this_o be_v confess_v that_o the_o king_n there_o shall_v take_v nothing_o without_o inrolment_n yet_o this_o be_v not_o like_a to_o our_o case_n for_o here_o this_o be_v but_o to_o merge_n a_o particular_a estate_n which_o differ_v much_o from_o the_o case_n of_o convey_v of_o a_o inheritance_n also_o this_o be_v confess_v if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o memorandum_n make_v in_o the_o margin_n than_o the_o surrender_n have_v be_v good_a and_o the_o want_n thereof_o be_v the_o lache_n of_o the_o clerk_n and_o then_o if_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o surrender_n before_o the_o memorandum_n make_v the_o clerk_n shall_v make_v the_o surrender_n and_o not_o the_o party_n and_o as_o to_o the_o book_n of_o 37._o h._n 6._o it_o be_v not_o answer_v for_o to_o say_v that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o right_a to_o the_o thing_n grant_v before_o inrolment_n but_o that_o he_o have_v the_o property_n that_o can_v be_v and_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v object_v that_o there_o do_v not_o appear_v any_o intention_n of_o the_o surrender_n because_o that_o although_o the_o patent_n be_v surrender_v the_o estate_n remain_v the_o book_n of_o 32._o e._n 3._o monstrance_n of_o faith_n 178._o prove_v nothing_o for_o there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o man_n may_v plead_v that_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n do_v not_o lease_n modo_fw-la et_fw-la forma_fw-la without_o show_v any_o deed_n for_o there_o this_o plead_n be_v not_o to_o divest_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o etc._n etc._n and_o also_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o principal_a case_n that_o his_o intent_n be_v to_o surrender_v for_o the_o jury_n do_v find_v that_o the_o letter_n patent_n be_v restore_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n seymor_n to_o be_v cancel_v and_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v object_v if_o the_o second_o patent_n shall_v be_v good_a that_o the_o queen_n may_v lose_v her_o rent_n or_o condition_n because_o the_o first_o lease_n have_v his_o continuance_n to_o that_o i_o give_v answer_n that_o the_o first_o lease_n have_v not_o his_o continuance_n and_o therefore_o no_o loss_n can_v grow_v to_o the_o queen_n and_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v object_v that_o the_o queen_n be_v deceive_v it_o appear_v by_o these_o word_n modo_fw-la habens_fw-la etc._n etc._n restituit_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v that_o the_o lord_n seymor_n have_v surrender_v his_o estate_n before_o and_o that_o he_o now_o have_v nothing_o because_o that_o the_o word_n modo_fw-la be_v join_v with_o the_o word_n reddidit_fw-la signify_v the_o time_n past_a but_o as_o to_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o although_o modo_fw-la poetica_fw-la licentia_fw-la in_o the_o strict_a construction_n of_o grammar_n may_v signify_v the_o time_n past_a yet_o the_o signification_n thereof_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o take_v in_o the_o letter_n patent_n for_o there_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v in_o common_a construction_n and_o not_o to_o the_o deceit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o bristol_n case_n 7._o e._n 6._o dyer_n the_o word_n be_v nuper_fw-la in_o tenura_n i._n s._n et_fw-la modo_fw-la in_o tenura_n a._n b._n there_o nuper_fw-la be_v take_v for_o the_o time_n past_a but_o modo_fw-la for_o the_o present_a time_n and_o in_o 11._o h._n 7._o rogerum_fw-la townesend_n modo_fw-la militem_fw-la be_v to_o be_v intend_v that_o he_o be_v now_o knight_n and_o not_o that_o he_o be_v a_o knight_n in_o time_n past_a and_o not_o now_o also_o it_o be_v so_o to_o be_v observe_v here_o that_o these_o word_n habens_fw-la et_fw-la gaudens_fw-la be_v annex_v to_o this_o word_n modo_fw-la both_o which_o be_v in_o the_o present_a time_n and_o restituit_fw-la come_v afterward_o and_o so_o modo_fw-la be_v not_o annex_v to_o restituit_fw-la but_o unto_o habens_fw-la et_fw-la gaudens_fw-la also_o although_o the_o word_n shall_v be_v refer_v unto_o restituit_fw-la yet_o all_o may_v well_o stand_v together_o for_o restituit_fw-la may_v be_v refer_v unto_o the_o time_n present_a as_o siquae_fw-la fuerint_fw-la in_o 35._o h._n 6.11_o and_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v object_v that_o until_o the_o queen_n agree_v unto_o the_o surrender_n the_o estate_n be_v not_o in_o the_o queen_n he_o think_v that_o where_o tenant_n for_o life_n surrender_v before_o agreement_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n be_v tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la although_o he_o shall_v not_o maintain_v a_o trespass_n before_o entry_n for_o by_o 21._o h._n 7.12_o it_o appear_v that_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n may_v be_v determine_v aswell_o by_o word_n as_o by_o surrender_n so_o in_o 9_o h._n 7._o where_o the_o tenant_n die_v without_o heir_n the_o freehold_n be_v immediate_o in_o the_o lord_n but_o yet_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n before_o entry_n now_o as_o to_o the_o first_o point_n he_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v a_o actual_a surrender_n although_o there_o be_v no_o vacat_fw-la make_v nor_o any_o memorandum_n and_o to_o examine_v it_o he_o do_v relate_v what_o act_n may_v make_v a_o surrender_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n he_o say_v that_o word_n be_v use_v which_o do_v prove_v a_o assent_n of_o the_o tenant_n that_o he_o in_o reversion_n shall_v have_v a_o estate_n that_o shall_v be_v a_o surrender_n without_o express_a word_n of_o a_o surrender_n for_o a_o man_n may_v surrender_v by_o these_o word_n remisit_fw-la or_o resignavit_fw-la for_o the_o word_n be_v not_o material_a if_o so_o there_o be_v substance_n as_o in_o 40._o e._n 3._o placito_fw-la 14._o and_o 40._o assize_n pl._n 16._o if_o a_o lessee_n for_o life_n say_v to_o his_o lessor_n that_o you_o shall_v enter_v and_o i_o will_v that_o you_o shall_v have_v this_o land_n this_o be_v a_o good_a surrender_n so_o in_o 28._o h._n 8._o dyer_n 33._o if_o a_o termor_n agree_v that_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n shall_v make_v a_o feoffment_n that_o be_v a_o surrender_n so_o in_o 8._o eliz._n dyer_n 251_o 252._o lessee_n for_o life_n be_v content_a that_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o his_o interest_n that_o be_v a_o surrender_n but_o in_o that_o case_n it_o appear_v that_o a_o rent_n be_v reserve_v and_o a_o agreement_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v it_o again_o if_o he_o survive_v the_o lessor_n and_o therefore_o appear_v plain_o that_o it_o be_v not_o intend_v to_o pass_v by_o way_n of_o surrender_n it_o be_v at_o the_o last_o adjudge_v no_o surrender_n so_o in_o 14._o h._n 8._o the_o grantee_n of_o a_o rent_n do_v surrender_v the_o deed_n and_o that_o hold_v to_o be_v a_o good_a surrender_n of_o the_o rent_n it_o be_v daubt_v in_o 2._o eliz._n dyer_n in_o sir_n maurice_n barkleys_n case_n 156._o if_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o patent_n of_o a_o office_n unto_o a_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n out_o of_o the_o court_n be_v good_a without_o beliverie_n of_o the_o patent_n to_o be_v cancel_v but_o that_o book_n prove_v nothing_o but_o that_o a_o delivery_n of_o a_o patent_n to_o be_v cancel_v shall_v be_v a_o good_a surrender_n though_o the_o patent_n be_v not_o cancel_v in_o facto_fw-la it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o it_o matter_n not_o what_o commandment_n the_o lord_n seymor_n do_v give_v nor_o in_o what_o court_n the_o patent_n be_v give_v up_o nor_o before_o who_o but_o to_o that_o he_o say_v in_o asmuch_o as_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o patent_n be_v give_v up_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o loâ—d_n seymor_n to_o be_v cancel_v that_o be_v it_o be_v by_o his_o command_n it_o be_v his_o own_o surrender_n also_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o letter_n patent_n be_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n which_o always_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v cancel_v in_o any_o other_o court_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o they_o be_v give_v up_o to_o be_v cancel_v there_o also_o this_o word_n restituit_fw-la signify_v to_o restore_v and_o a_o man_n can_v restore_v any_o thing_n but_o where_o he_o have_v it_o and_o he_o have_v it_o out_o of_o the_o chancery_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v otherwise_o intend_v but_o to_o be_v there_o restore_v so_o in_o baggot_n assize_n 9_o e._n 4.7_o it_o be_v plead_v quod_fw-la restituit_fw-la litteras_fw-la patentes_fw-la cancellandas_n and_o show_v not_o to_o who_o nor_o where_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v very_o good_a but_o it_o be_v there_o plead_v quod_fw-la sursum_fw-la reddidit_fw-la patentes_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o show_v in_o special_a to_o who_o they_o be_v surrender_v because_o it_o may_v be_v to_o any_o that_o have_v power_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o surrender_n but_o a_o man_n can_v restore_v unto_o any_o but_o such_o a_o one_o who_o grant_v unto_o he_o and_o therefore_o need_v not_o show_v unto_o who_o he_o do_v restore_v
the_o which_o the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n tanfield_n say_v insist_v not_o upon_o a_o labour_n of_o that_o kind_n for_o it_o be_v plain_a enough_o because_o the_o queen_n be_v party_n there_o can_v be_v no_o estoppel_n as_o to_o any_o part_n in_o that_o case_n also_o as_o to_o that_o part_n of_o his_o argument_n mr._n walter_n agree_v on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o also_o he_o say_v that_o if_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v void_a at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o default_n of_o want_n of_o consideration_n this_o statute_n aid_v not_o walter_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o he_o divide_v the_o case_n into_o four_o point_n the_o first_o whether_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n by_o the_o king_n gift_n by_o surrender_v his_o letter_n patent_n have_v also_o surrender_v his_o estate_n second_o if_o the_o surrender_n in_o this_o case_n make_v be_v defective_a only_o for_o want_v of_o matter_n of_o circumstance_n as_o the_o inrolment_n etc._n etc._n whether_o such_o defect_n be_v save_v by_o the_o statute_n 43._o eliz._n three_o whether_o in_o this_o case_n a_o actual_a surrender_n be_v the_o consideration_n mere_o which_o move_v the_o queen_n to_o grant_v or_o what_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o consideration_n in_o this_o case_n four_o admit_v that_o a_o actual_a surrender_n be_v the_o sole_a consideration_n in_o this_o case_n then_o whether_o a_o patent_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v void_a for_o default_n of_o such_o consideration_n for_o a_o false_a consideration_n do_v not_o avoid_v a_o patent_n but_o a_o false_a surmise_n do_v first_o when_o the_o king_n tenant_n for_o life_n do_v surrender_v or_o give_v up_o his_o patent_n although_o without_o deed_n yet_o with_o such_o circumstance_n as_o the_o law_n require_v the_o surrender_n be_v good_a for_o although_o a_o surrender_n of_o letter_n patent_n make_v by_o the_o king_n tenant_n in_o tail_n will_v not_o make_v estate_n tail_n void_a or_o determine_v as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o book_n case_n of_o 35._o h._n 8._o title_n surrender_v and_o cook_n 6._o the_o lord_n chandos_n case_n yet_o the_o bare_a give_v up_o of_o the_o letter_n patent_n by_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v a_o surrender_n of_o his_o estate_n so_o here_o in_o this_o case_n be_v some_o proportion_n between_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o a_o common_a person_n to_o amount_v to_o a_o surrender_n and_o therefore_o it_o appear_v by_o 43._o e._n 3._o that_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n may_v surrender_v without_o deed_n and_o without_o livery_n and_o from_o the_o land_n but_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v not_o do_v so_o also_o if_o a_o common_a person_n have_v a_o rent_n or_o other_o thing_n which_o can_v pass_v but_o by_o deed_n yet_o a_o surrender_n of_o such_o a_o rent_n shall_v be_v good_a by_o a_o bare_a delivery_n up_o of_o the_o deed_n if_o he_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o the_o rent_n and_o this_o also_o although_o it_o be_v but_o to_o the_o disseissor_n of_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o &c._n &c._n the_o same_o law_n he_o take_v it_o of_o a_o particular_a tenant_n for_o life_n of_o year_n also_o 32._o h._n 8._o brook_z patent_n 97._o it_o be_v make_v a_o doubt_n whether_o the_o estate_n tail_n of_o the_o king_n donee_n be_v determine_v and_o go_v by_o surrender_v of_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o he_o refer_v that_o if_o think_v worthy_a of_o a_o doubt_n whether_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a surrender_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n they_o will_v hade_a hold_v it_o clear_o a_o surrender_n for_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o it_o be_v admit_v 3._o eli_n 2._o dyer_n foe_o 193._o mack-williams_n case_n that_o if_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n if_o a_o vacat_fw-la or_o cancellation_n have_v be_v the_o surrender_n have_v be_v good_a actual_o without_o question_n and_o sir_n maurice_n barkleys_n case_n cite_v on_o the_o other_o part_n prove_v the_o same_o also_o for_o there_o it_o be_v admit_v that_o if_o the_o letter_n patent_n have_v be_v give_v up_o there_o have_v be_v a_o perfect_a surrender_n and_o 40._o h._n 3._o fol._n 5._o belknap_n hold_v that_o a_o surrender_n may_v be_v by_o word_n which_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v by_o give_v up_o the_o patent_n and_o that_o appear_v by_o rolfs_n case_n in_o dyer_n that_o a_o voluntary_a surrender_n need_v no_o conftat_n also_o where_o it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o the_o special_a verdict_n in_o this_o case_n have_v not_o find_v in_o what_o court_n the_o surrender_n be_v make_v he_o answer_v that_o the_o law_n shall_v intend_v it_o to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o same_o court_n from_o whence_o the_o letter_n patent_n do_v issue_n for_o a_o surrender_n can_v be_v good_a be_v make_v in_o another_o court_n and_o therefore_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v intend_v the_o same_o court_n and_o he_o vouch_v 11._o ed._n 3._o foe_n 1._o and_o 18._o eliz._n pliny_n case_n and_o covel_n and_o cabels_n case_n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la 38._o eliz._n wherein_o a_o special_a verdict_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o perfect_a of_o that_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v to_o be_v do_v must_v be_v necessary_o intend_v concurrent_a second_o the_o want_n of_o circumstance_n in_o a_o surrender_n be_v perfect_v and_o supply_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 43._o eliz._n for_o although_o matter_n of_o substance_n be_v not_o aid_v within_o this_o statute_n yet_o matter_n of_o circumstance_n be_v aid_v and_o he_o say_v that_o all_o the_o defect_n in_o this_o case_n be_v matter_n of_o circumstance_n and_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o defect_n in_o this_o case_n be_v only_o in_o circumstance_n he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v three_o principal_a defect_n in_o conveyance_n which_o be_v mere_o matter_n of_o circumstance_n and_o aid_v within_o this_o statute_n the_o first_o be_v mere_o want_v of_o form_n in_o a_o conveyance_n and_o that_o such_o a_o defect_n be_v aid_v he_o cite_v hussy_n case_v to_o be_v adjudge_v according_o the_o second_o be_v where_o word_n be_v want_v in_o a_o conveyance_n and_o that_o such_o a_o conveyance_n be_v aid_v by_o this_o statute_n he_o cite_v the_o opinion_n of_o popham_n and_o gawdy_n in_o 44._o eliz._n in_o a_o cause_n depend_v in_o the_o chancery_n the_o three_o matter_n of_o circumstance_n be_v where_o there_o be_v want_n of_o some_o matter_n concern_v the_o execute_n of_o a_o estate_n and_o that_o such_o defect_n be_v only_a matter_n of_o circumstance_n and_o aid_v within_o this_o statute_n he_o cite_v morley_n and_o wharton_n case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v 7._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a plea_n that_o the_o default_n of_o not_o inrol_v be_v aid_v by_o this_o statute_n and_o mack-williams_n and_o kemp_n case_n cite_v in_o dyer_n before_o prove_v this_o to_o be_v but_o matter_n of_o circumstance_n and_o for_o that_o he_o think_v the_o surrender_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n want_v nothing_o but_o inrolment_n be_v aid_v by_o this_o statute_n also_o in_o the_o argument_n of_o the_o second_o point_n he_o show_v what_o defect_n in_o conveyance_n shall_v be_v account_v matter_n of_o substance_n and_o so_o not_o aid_v by_o this_o statute_n of_o 43._o eliz._n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o hold_v that_o all_o disability_n of_o the_o person_n in_o a_o grant_n be_v matter_n of_o substance_n and_o so_o not_o aid_v within_o this_o statute_n and_o he_o cite_v twine_n case_v 32._o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n to_o be_v according_o second_o he_o hold_v that_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o assurance_n be_v not_o aid_v by_o this_o statute_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n have_v power_n to_o grant_v a_o estate_n by_o fine_a and_o he_o do_v it_o by_o deed_n this_o be_v not_o aid_v by_o the_o statute_n for_o this_o be_v defective_a in_o matter_n of_o substance_n and_o he_o cite_v wiseman_n case_n and_o sir_n hugh_n cholmleys_n case_n in_o cook_n l._n 2._o also_o he_o say_v if_o a_o man_n give_v land_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o have_v ten_o year_n after_o such_o grant_n this_o be_v not_o make_v good_a by_o the_o statute_n three_o whereas_o it_o may_v be_v collect_v that_o because_o it_o be_v find_v in_o the_o special_a verdict_n that_o a_o actual_a surrender_n be_v the_o cause_n which_o move_v the_o queen_n to_o grant_v or_o that_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n he_o hold_v that_o no_o consideration_n plain_o appear_v but_o only_o by_o relation_n to_o a_o consideration_n before_o mention_v and_o he_o say_v that_o these_o word_n use_v by_o the_o queen_n viz._n modo_fw-la habens_fw-la et_fw-la gaudens_fw-la show_v that_o the_o queen_n take_v notice_n the_o state_n be_v still_o enjoy_v notwithstanding_o the_o delivery_n up_o of_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v by_o the_o verdict_n that_o the_o queen_n intend_v
demurrer_n join_v george_n crook_n for_o the_o king_n conceive_v that_o the_o lease_n make_v in_o the_o 26._o eliz._n be_v good_a first_o he_o say_v that_o although_o the_o queen_n can_v take_v a_o inheritance_n of_o freehold_n without_o matter_n of_o record_n yet_o she_o may_v take_v chattel_n upon_o a_o surmise_n make_v that_o they_o be_v grant_v unto_o she_o and_o therefore_o he_o vouch_v 21._o h._n 7._o foe_n 19_o that_o a_o obligation_n may_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n without_o inrolment_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o 40._o assize_n pl._n 35._o brook_z tit_n suggestion_n pl._n 5._o it_o appear_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v a_o chattel_n by_o a_o demise_n by_o parol_n upon_o a_o suggestion_n make_v thereof_o in_o the_o exchequer_n without_o a_o record_n and_o in_o the_o 15._o h._n 7._o foe_n 15._o the_o king_n bailiff_n who_o be_v not_o of_o record_n may_v be_v compel_v to_o account_v upon_o a_o suggestion_n make_v brook_v suggestion_n pla_fw-la 31._o and_o in_o the_o 37._o h._n 6._o foe_n 7._o &_o 18._o if_o the_o king_n give_v good_n with_o his_o hand_n this_o be_v good_a although_o no_o record_n be_v make_v thereof_o because_o it_o be_v but_o a_o chattel_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n he_o infer_v that_o he_o may_v also_o accept_v of_o chattel_n without_o a_o record_n but_o admit_v that_o he_o can_v take_v without_o a_o record_n it_o seem_v that_o here_o be_v a_o thing_n well_o enough_o record_v to_o entitle_v the_o king_n after_o the_o return_n make_v by_o the_o commissioner_n for_o the_o commissioner_n be_v officer_n of_o record_n to_o this_o purpose_n and_o they_o endorse_v the_o prayer_n of_o the_o party_n to_o have_v it_o record_v and_o this_o be_v after_o the_o return_n be_v a_o sufficient_a record_n to_o entitle_v the_o king_n and_o he_o vouch_v the_o 2._o h._n 7._o foe_n 10._o where_o the_o servant_n of_o justice_n catesby_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o judge_n make_v a_o return_n and_o this_o be_v good_a and_o the_o 8._o h._n 4._o a_o record_n certify_v by_o a_o judge_n after_o he_o be_v displace_v and_o 43._o assize_n if_o a_o coroner_n make_v his_o roll_n and_o die_v before_o he_o certify_v they_o they_o may_v be_v certify_v after_o his_o death_n and_o so_o here_o this_o acknowledgement_n and_o prayer_n be_v certify_v may_v at_o any_o time_n after_o be_v enrol_v and_o although_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o book_n in_o the_o 19_o eliz._n dyer_n foe_n 355._o that_o a_o grant_v be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n and_o acknowledge_v before_o one_o of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n and_o enrol_v in_o the_o time_n of_o another_o king_n make_v not_o the_o grant_v good_a yet_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o another_o grant_v make_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n and_o acknowledge_v before_o one_o of_o the_o master_n of_o chancery_n and_o enrol_v in_o the_o time_n of_o another_o king_n be_v good_a enough_o to_o perfect_v the_o grant_n and_o this_o be_v by_o a_o grant_v make_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o bozom_n inn_n in_o london_n and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a that_o the_o law_n shall_v adjudge_v otherwise_o for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o clerk_n will_v not_o enrol_v it_o until_o such_o a_o time_n viz._n a_o month_n within_o which_o time_n the_o king_n may_v die_v shall_v it_o now_o be_v reasonable_a that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v enrol_v at_o all_o he_o say_v it_o be_v unreasonable_a and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o 37._o h._n 6._o foe_n 10._o that_o a_o deed_n deliver_v at_o the_o king_n coffer_n be_v good_a enough_o to_o avoid_v his_o lease_n make_v in_o the_o 44._o eliz._n for_o although_o that_o it_o be_v true_a that_o a_o grant_v of_o a_o reversion_n shall_v never_o operate_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o a_o right_a of_o a_o three_o person_n yet_o it_o seem_v that_o a_o act_n commence_v may_v be_v confirm_v well_o enough_o to_o the_o destruction_n of_o a_o mean_a interpose_a act_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o inrolment_n here_o be_v but_o a_o confirmation_n of_o a_o precedent_a lease_n and_o not_o a_o relation_n to_o make_v a_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o before_o and_o therefore_o to_o examine_v what_o thing_n a_o inrolment_n be_v and_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o it_o be_v no_o matter_n of_o record_n as_o it_o appear_v 24._o e._n 3._o and_o 29._o h._n 8._o foe_n 15._o and_o therefore_o it_o appear_v by_o wymacks_n case_n cook_n l._n 5._o that_o a_o deed_n enrol_v aught_o to_o be_v plead_v hic_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la prolat_a which_o prove_v that_o the_o deed_n and_o not_o the_o inrolment_n thereof_o be_v the_o thing_n which_o pass_v the_o estate_n and_o therefore_o he_o vouch_v the_o case_n in_o the_o 6._o e._n 6._o brook_z title_n faits_fw-fr if_o one_o joint_a tenant_n sell_v all_o his_o land_n in_o d._n and_o after_o his_o companion_n die_v and_o then_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v yet_o a_o moiety_n only_o shall_v pass_v and_o 41._o eliz._n cook_n periman_n case_n lib._n 5._o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o land_n and_o enrol_v the_o deed_n within_o the_o manor_n as_o by_o the_o custom_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v yet_o the_o inrolment_n shall_v pass_v nothing_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v there_o say_v the_o inrolment_n may_v be_v good_a enough_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n so_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n aforesaid_a it_o be_v put_v in_o the_o same_o case_n of_o perimon_n and_o also_o in_o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n cook_n lib._n 3._o that_o if_o a_o man_n deliver_v a_o writing_n as_o a_o escrow_n to_o be_v his_o deed_n upon_o certain_a condition_n perform_v and_o after_o the_o obligor_fw-la and_o the_o obligee_n die_v and_o then_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v the_o deed_n be_v good_a for_o there_o be_v traditio_fw-la inchoata_fw-la in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n and_o this_o be_v after_o consummate_v take_v his_o effect_n by_o force_n of_o the_o first_o delivery_n and_o acknowledgement_n and_o therefore_o also_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v late_o adjudge_v that_o if_o two_o man_n be_v mention_v to_o be_v bind_v by_o one_o obligation_n and_o the_o one_o seal_n at_o one_o day_n and_o the_o other_o at_o another_o day_n this_o be_v as_o good_a as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v at_o one_o day_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n by_o a_o bishop_n and_o after_o another_o lease_n be_v make_v also_o of_o the_o same_o land_n or_o if_o the_o bishop_n die_v yet_o if_o after_o the_o first_o lease_n be_v enrol_v this_o be_v good_a and_o therefore_o also_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v in_o banco_n regis_fw-la 41._o eliz._n between_o collins_n and_o harding_n that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o freehold_n and_o copyhold_n land_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o both_o for_o year_n with_o licence_n render_v rend_v and_o after_o he_o grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o freehold_n and_o make_v a_o surrender_n of_o the_o copyhold_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o same_o person_n and_o a_o attornment_n be_v have_v for_o the_o freehold_n and_o the_o presentment_n of_o the_o surrender_n for_o the_o copyhold_n be_v not_o make_v until_o a_o year_n after_o yet_o he_o in_o reversion_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o all_o the_o rent_n for_o the_o presentment_n of_o the_o surrender_n be_v but_o a_o perfection_n of_o the_o surrender_n before_o make_v also_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n as_o i_o observe_v he_o to_o this_o effect_n in_o the_o 9th_o of_o eliz._n in_o the_o abbot_n of_o colchesters_n case_n where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o abbot_n of_o colchester_n commit_v treason_n and_o after_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o then_o he_o surrender_v to_o the_o king_n all_o his_o land_n and_o after_o a_o office_n find_v the_o treason_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v the_o lease_n be_v good_a against_o the_o king_n who_o take_v by_o the_o surrender_n and_o not_o by_o the_o treason_n commit_v before_o but_o as_o walter_n say_v the_o case_n be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v avoid_v the_o lease_n for_o now_o he_o be_v in_o by_o the_o treason_n paramount_n the_o surrender_n phillip_n against_o evans_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la bring_v up_o three_o acre_n in_o the_o forest_n of_o kevington_n in_o the_o county_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v the_o vicineto_o of_o the_o forest_n and_o the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la vicineto_fw-la of_o the_o forest_n be_v not_o good_a for_o as_o stephens_n for_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o a_o forest_n and_o the_o name_n thereof_o be_v but_o
common_a law_n it_o be_v also_o to_o make_v a_o obligation_n in_o the_o name_n of_o another_o to_o be_v forfeitable_a although_o it_o be_v not_o at_o the_o common_a law_n so_o if_o we_o will_v have_v a_o confidence_n or_o a_o trust_n to_o be_v forfeit_v we_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o statute_n make_v to_o this_o purpose_n and_o as_o to_o pauncefoot_n case_n he_o say_v that_o the_o king_n have_v a_o title_n by_o the_o indictment_n of_o recusancy_n before_o the_o conveyance_n make_v by_o pauncefoot_n but_o so_o it_o be_v not_o in_o our_o case_n whereby_o appear_v a_o plain_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o case_n see_v the_o 14._o h._n 8._o foe_n 8._o the_o attorney_n general_a to_o the_o contrary_a at_o another_o day_n and_o first_o he_o speak_v to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o offence_n viz._n the_o contempt_n and_o this_o offence_n as_o he_o say_v be_v aggravate_v by_o these_o circumstance_n first_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n himself_o come_v and_o not_o of_o any_o inferior_a officer_n as_o sheriff_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v immediate_o direct_v to_o the_o party_n himself_o second_o the_o command_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v return_v upon_o his_o faith_n and_o allegiance_n which_o be_v the_o strong_a compulsion_n that_o can_v be_v use_v three_o the_o thing_n require_v by_o the_o king_n be_v the_o principal_a duty_n of_o a_o subject_n viz._n to_o be_v at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n for_o service_n and_o not_o as_o the_o common_a summons_n in_o law_n be_v to_o answer_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o i._n s._n and_o he_o say_v that_o this_o contempt_n be_v to_o be_v account_v in_o quality_n of_o a_o contempt_n from_o the_o very_a time_n when_o the_o privy_a seal_n come_v to_o his_o hand_n for_o the_o word_n quoth_v indilate_v etc._n etc._n and_o it_o have_v be_v in_o all_o age_n the_o course_n and_o use_v to_o punish_v contempt_n of_o this_o kind_n by_o seize_v their_o land_n and_o he_o vouch_v in_o proof_n thereof_o the_o precedent_n of_o john_n the_o briton_n case_n in_o 19_o e._n 2._o and_o of_o edward_n de_fw-fr woodstock_n in_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 2._o and_o the_o case_n in_o 2._o ma._n dyer_n foe_n 128._o &_o 2._o eliz._n dyer_n barner_n case_n foe_n 176._o and_o 23._o eliz_n dyer_n 375._o and_o englefields_n case_n cook_n lib._n 7._o moreover_o he_o argue_v in_o so_o much_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o king_n shall_v seize_v his_o land_n for_o this_o contempt_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v what_o estate_n or_o interest_n the_o king_n shall_v gain_v by_o this_o seizure_n and_o as_o to_o that_o he_o think_v that_o the_o king_n have_v a_o estate_n at_o the_o least_o for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o effendor_n and_o that_o he_o conceive_v be_v prove_v by_o the_o precedent_n for_o these_o word_n be_v use_v in_o the_o seizure_n etc._n etc._n donec_fw-la aliter_fw-la duxerimus_fw-la ordinandum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o he_o say_v that_o this_o be_v prove_v by_o englefields_n case_n and_o also_o by_o the_o way_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o seizure_n and_o dispose_v of_o the_o land_n for_o such_o contempt_n in_o 23._o eliz._n dyer_n 375._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o and_o 14_o eliz_n make_v against_o fugitive_n also_o he_o use_v this_o reason_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o king_n have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n viz._n because_o the_o offender_n by_o this_o contempt_n have_v imply_o desert_v his_o land_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o king_n dispose_n and_o then_o it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o he_o grant_v the_o land_n to_o the_o king_n to_o hold_v and_o use_v as_o long_o as_o he_o please_v and_o such_o a_o express_a grant_n will_v create_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o the_o king_n as_o be_v prove_v by_o 35._o h._n 6._o where_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o i_o give_v land_n to_o a._n as_o long_o as_o he_o will_v this_o be_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o so_o here_o by_o this_o imply_v art_n etc._n etc._n also_o as_o to_o that_o that_o may_v be_v pretend_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o king_n grant_v licence_n in_o this_o case_n to_o sir_n robert_n dudley_n to_o travel_v for_o a_o time_n certain_a which_o time_n be_v not_o yet_o expire_v and_o therefore_o the_o contempt_n qualify_v or_o satisfy_v by_o reason_n of_o this_o licence_n to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o notwithstanding_o that_o be_v the_o case_n yet_o the_o contempt_n be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o he_o have_v no_o licence_n at_o all_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v countermand_v by_o the_o privy_a seal_n which_o enjoin_v he_o to_o return_v and_o to_o prove_v that_o this_o licence_n be_v always_o countermandable_a by_o the_o king_n he_o say_v that_o beside_o the_o common_a usage_n and_o obedience_n of_o countermand_v of_o this_o kind_n he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v prove_v by_o reason_n also_o and_o authority_n of_o our_o book_n for_o although_o here_o be_v a_o licence_n indeed_o yet_o there_o be_v great_a adversity_n between_o a_o licence_n indeed_o which_o give_v interest_n and_o a_o licence_n indeed_o which_o give_v only_o a_o authority_n or_o dispensation_n as_o in_o our_o case_n for_o the_o one_o be_v not_o to_o be_v countermand_v but_o the_o other_o be_v as_o appeareth_z by_o 5._o h._n 7._o and_o 1._o ma._n dyer_n 92_o and_o admit_v that_o after_o this_o licence_n and_o before_o the_o departure_n of_o sir_n robert_n dudley_n the_o king_n have_v say_v unto_o he_o you_o shall_v not_o go_v this_o have_v be_v a_o good_a countermand_n as_o seem_v to_o he_o and_o he_o vouch_v 9_o e._n 4.4_o and_o 8._o e._n 4._o if_o i_o licence_v a._n to_o stay_v in_o my_o house_n for_o three_o day_n yet_o i_o may_v put_v he_o out_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o i_o licence_v a._n to_o hold_v my_o land_n for_o 3._o day_n because_o there_o a_o interest_n pass_v and_o the_o reason_n wherefore_o this_o licence_n in_o our_o case_n be_v countermandable_a be_v because_o all_o licence_n of_o this_o kind_n have_v tacit_a condition_n annex_v to_o they_o for_o no_o act_n or_o licence_n wil._n free_a a_o subject_n from_o his_o allegiance_n as_o appear_v by_o doctor_n story_n case_n in_o the_o 13._o eliz._n dyer_n foe_n 300._o and_o no_o man_n can_v put_v off_o or_o be_v dismiss_v of_o duty_n which_o belong_v to_o a_o subject_n no_o more_o than_o he_o can_v put_v off_o his_o subjection_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o a_o honour_n or_o dignity_n entail_v aught_o to_o be_v forfeit_v although_o it_o be_v entail_v for_o the_o honour_n which_o be_v give_v by_o the_o king_n have_v a_o tacit_n condition_n in_o law_n annex_v unto_o it_o and_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o continue_v in_o he_o who_o commit_v treason_n nor_o in_o his_o posterity_n although_o that_o the_o party_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n tail_n therein_o see_v nevels_n case_n cook_n lib._n 7._o and_o so_o have_v the_o king_n his_o licence_n which_o be_v but_o a_o dispensation_n for_o the_o time_n and_o countermandable_a by_o the_o king_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o book_n in_o 2._o eliz._n dyer_n foe_n 176._o make_v it_o a_o doubt_n but_o he_o think_v it_o clear_a for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a and_o as_o to_o the_o material_a point_n viz._n if_o this_o land_n shall_v be_v privilege_v from_o seizure_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o bargain_n or_o not_o and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v privilege_v for_o this_o conveyance_n which_o be_v revokable_a at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o bargainor_n be_v mere_o fraudulent_a against_o any_o interest_n of_o forfeiture_n for_o otherwise_o the_o king_n subject_n be_v but_o as_o ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la which_o when_o they_o be_v out_o of_o their_o pale_a the_o king_n have_v no_o mean_n to_o reduce_v they_o within_o the_o park_n again_o for_o in_o this_o case_n have_v no_o mean_n direct_o to_o punish_v this_o offence_n upon_o the_o body_n of_o the_o offender_n but_o by_o the_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o mean_n of_o his_o maintenance_n and_o although_o there_o be_v no_o fraud_n here_o in_o the_o party_n bargainees_n yet_o the_o fraud_n in_o the_o bargainor_n make_v the_o conveyance_n void_a against_o the_o king_n for_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o our_o book_n the_o king_n can_v be_v a_o instrument_n of_o fraud_n although_o he_o may_v be_v party_n thereunto_o see_v 17._o and_o 21._o e._n 3._o so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o infant_n cite_v before_o by_o montague_n all_o which_o and_o many_o other_o to_o this_o purpose_n of_o fraud_n be_v cite_v in_o farmer_n case_n cook_n lib._n 3._o foe_n 48._o and_o whereas_o it_o be_v object_v that_o here_o can_v be_v no_o fraud_n intend_v in_o the_o offender_n in_o regard_n he_o have_v a_o licence_n to_o travel_v and_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v that_o he_o presuppose_v any_o countermand_n of_o this_o licence_n and_o
of_o 99_o year_n be_v agree_v to_o be_v give_v second_o if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o employment_n of_o this_o land_n as_o the_o statute_n require_v admit_v the_o lease_n be_v not_o give_v three_o if_o the_o livery_n upon_o the_o queen_n lessee_n for_o year_n be_v good_a and_o i_o hold_v that_o the_o fee_n be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o queen_n second_o the_o land_n be_v not_o employ_v etc._n etc._n admit_v that_o it_o be_v give_v three_o that_o the_o feoffment_n here_o be_v not_o good_a and_o as_o to_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n the_o feoffee_n may_v enter_v i_o doubt_v not_o of_o that_o because_o there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n find_v but_o that_o it_o be_v employ_v to_o the_o use_v intend_v for_o 99_o year_n second_o if_o it_o be_v not_o employ_v according_a to_o the_o condition_n after_o 1._o ed._n 6._o yet_o they_o can_v enter_v for_o themselves_o be_v party_n to_o the_o art_n which_o do_v prohibit_v it_o as_o 34._o h._n 8._o dyer_n 52._o the_o queen_n give_v licence_n that_o belmelt_v shall_v be_v transport_v notwithstanding_o any_o statute_n make_v or_o to_o be_v make_v if_o after_o it_o be_v prohibit_v the_o licence_n be_v determine_v because_o the_o patentee_n himself_o be_v a_o party_n to_o such_o statute_n second_o it_o be_v say_v in_o addams_n and_o lambert_n case_n that_o a_o superstitious_a devise_n or_o other_o estate_n upon_o condition_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n because_o the_o patentee_n be_v party_n thereunto_o three_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o say_a case_n that_o a_o superstitious_a devise_n or_o other_o estate_n upon_o condition_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n because_o it_o be_v penal_a and_o compulsorie_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o thing_n prohibit_v by_o the_o law_n and_o also_o there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o proviso_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o that_o act_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a by_o reason_n of_o any_o remainder_n or_o condition_n for_o any_o man_n to_o claim_v any_o land_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o not_o do_v or_o find_v of_o any_o such_o priest_n as_o to_o the_o other_o point_n which_o be_v move_v at_o bar_n i_o hold_v that_o the_o use_n do_v not_o arise_v upon_o the_o word_n subsequent_a and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o re-enter_v that_o then_o the_o land_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o four_o feoffee_n to_o the_o intent_n aforesaid_a be_v not_o a_o mis-ordering_a nor_o a_o employment_n second_o these_o word_n to_o the_o intent_n do_v not_o raise_v any_o use_n but_o only_o a_o confidence_n and_o trust_v repose_v in_o the_o feoffee_n doctor_n and_o student_n 94._o for_o the_o first_o point_n therefore_o he_o hold_v that_o there_o be_v no_o superstitious_a gift_n of_o the_o fee-simple_n and_o if_o there_o be_v it_o be_v not_o employ_v etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o give_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o ed._n 6._o to_o the_o queen_n and_o touch_v that_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v the_o statute_n indenture_n and_o the_o schedule_n and_o there_o be_v not_o a_o word_n that_o after_o 99_o year_n the_o land_n shall_v find_v a_o priest_n but_o the_o money_n and_o the_o land_n be_v not_o give_v but_o the_o money_n as_o in_o the_o dean_n of_o paul_n case_n 22._o eliz._n dyer_n 368._o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o find_v a_o priest_n with_o part_n of_o the_o profit_n thereof_o those_o profit_n be_v only_o give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o this_o statute_n and_o not_o the_o land_n but_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n also_o the_o schedule_n be_v if_o then_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a and_o therefore_o if_o it_o be_v not_o then_o lawful_a the_o money_n be_v not_o give_v and_o it_o be_v like_a to_o the_o case_n where_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21._o year_n if_o i_o do_v allow_v of_o it_o before_o michaelmas_n and_o before_o michaelmas_n do_v not_o allow_v of_o it_o this_o be_v a_o void_a lease_n and_o so_o if_o i_o give_v land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o westminster_n school_n if_o the_o dean_n will_v enter_v into_o a_o recognizance_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o enter_v into_o a_o recognizance_n it_o be_v no_o gift_n like_v to_o the_o case_n 15_o h._n 7._o a_o grant_n of_o annuity_n if_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v do_v etc._n etc._n second_o as_o to_o the_o employment_n the_o lease_n be_v only_o find_v to_o be_v employ_v and_o the_o employment_n of_o the_o lease_n be_v no_o employment_n of_o the_o fee_n which_o be_v not_o give_v until_o the_o term_n be_v expire_v and_o if_o the_o gift_n be_v not_o superstitious_a the_o employment_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v superstitious_a and_o yet_o as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o adam_n case_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o employment_n to_o entitle_v the_o queen_n as_o the_o case_n there_o be_v if_o one_o give_v the_o manor_n of_o d._n and_o s._n to_o superstitious_a use_n the_o queen_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o find_v a_o priest_n in_o the_o church_n of_o d._n for_o 20_o year_n and_o after_o to_o find_v one_o in_o s._n for_o 21._o year_n and_o before_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o first_o term_n the_o statute_n be_v make_v it_o seem_v the_o queen_n shall_v have_v only_o the_o first_o term_n because_o there_o be_v no_o employment_n of_o the_o second_o term_n within_o the_o statute_n 5._o ed._n 4.20.15_o ed._n 3._o execu_n 63._o i_o agree_v those_o case_n for_o land_n or_o rend_v issue_n from_o a_o seisin_n 30._o ed._n 3.12_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 5._o ed._n 6._o benlowe_n a_o devise_n to_o 8._o to_o the_o use_n and_o intent_n that_o the_o feoffee_n with_o the_o profit_n shall_v find_v a_o priest_n whilst_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n will_v suffer_v it_o and_o if_o the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v it_o then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o three_o of_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o parish_n adjoin_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n this_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n and_o as_o to_o the_o last_o point_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o feoffment_n be_v good_a and_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v no_o impediment_n which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o then_o there_o be_v no_o question_n as_o dyer_n 20._o eliz._n 363._o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n the_o servant_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o livery_n be_v make_v and_o after_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n agree_v save_v his_o term_n this_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n 14._o ed._n 4.2_o 3._o and_o 4._o ph._n et_fw-fr m._n dyer_n 139._o possession_n shall_v not_o be_v gain_v from_o the_o queen_n but_o by_o matter_n of_o record_n 4._o assize_n 5.21_o assize_n 2.8_o h._n 4.16.1_o h._n 7._o no_o livery_n upon_o the_o king_n possession_n it_o may_v be_v devise_v by_o the_o heir_n or_o convey_v by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n or_o by_o fine_a from_o he_o and_o the_o king_n estate_n in_o reversion_n do_v not_o privilege_v the_o estate_n in_o possession_n as_o it_o be_v 23._o ed._n 3.7_o a_o disseisor_n convey_v land_n to_o the_o queen_n who_o grant_v for_o life_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o entry_n against_o the_o queen_n lessee_n for_o life_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o thorp_n cook_n lib._n 4.55_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o king_n a_o recovery_n of_o the_o land_n against_o tenant_n for_o life_n will_v defeat_v the_o king_n remainder_n 7._o rich._n 2._o aid_n of_o the_o king_n 61._o tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v the_o land_n to_o the_o king_n with_o warranty_n and_o the_o king_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n if_o the_o issue_n recover_v in_o a_o formedon_n the_o king_n estate_n be_v defeat_v and_o i_o be_v of_o council_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n in_o a_o case_n which_o be_v pasch_fw-mi 43._o eliz._n betwixt_o chackston_n and_o starkey_n for_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o clifford_n and_o it_o be_v this_o the_o ward_n at_o full_a age_n tender_v his_o livery_n and_o have_v six_o month_n to_o sue_v it_o and_o within_o the_o six_o month_n make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o after_o die_v before_o livery_n sue_v in_o this_o case_n the_o livery_n and_o seisin_n be_v void_a and_o it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o no_o tender_a have_v be_v make_v for_o the_o queen_n possession_n be_v privilege_v the_o second_o point_n be_v that_o one_o be_v in_o ward_n to_o the_o king_n have_v a_o reversion_n in_o fee_n expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o before_o livery_n sue_v make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n this_o make_v a_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o reversion_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n interest_n which_o he_o have_v in_o reversion_n for_o the_o wardship_n which_o case_n be_v like_a to_o the_o case_n
above_o mention_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o also_o it_o be_v there_o say_v that_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o king_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n this_o draw_v the_o king_n remainder_n out_o of_o he_o and_o so_o he_o hold_v that_o here_o be_v no_o gift_n second_o that_o here_o be_v no_o employment_n and_o so_o the_o feoffment_n be_v make_v good_a altham_n second_o baron_n contra_fw-la i_o will_v consider_v only_o two_o point_n first_o if_o it_o be_v a_o gift_n for_o year_n or_o for_o ever_o and_o i_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o gift_n for_o ever_o for_o here_o be_v no_o intent_n in_o the_o donor_n to_o determine_v the_o superstitious_a use_n because_o he_o do_v not_o limit_v any_o other_o use_n to_o which_o it_o shall_v revert_v but_o only_o that_o the_o priest_n shall_v be_v maintain_v for_o ever_o and_o as_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o employ_v he_o answer_v that_o out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o 22._o assize_n 52._o where_n 12._o d._n be_v reserve_v for_o three_o year_n and_o after_o 100_o s._n seisin_n of_o 12._o d._n be_v seisin_n of_o the_o 100_o s._n because_o it_o be_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o freehold_n as_o the_o case_n be_v in_o littleton_n in_o the_o chapter_n of_o atturnment_n tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n the_o lord_n shall_v not_o avow_v upon_o the_o remainder_n but_o shall_v have_v it_o by_o way_n of_o escheat_n for_o all_o the_o estate_n together_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o lord_n but_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o find_v a_o priest_n in_o d._n and_o one_o be_v maintain_v in_o s._n this_o be_v a_o mis-imployment_n but_o in_o our_o case_n i_o conceive_v that_o the_o feoffee_n have_v power_n to_o dispose_v the_o land_n as_o to_o they_o seem_v best_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v uncertain_a and_o then_o give_v to_o the_o king_n as_o it_o be_v in_o dales_n case_n land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o a_o priest_n shall_v be_v maintain_v as_o i._n s._n and_o i._n d._n think_v fit_a so_o that_o he_o have_v not_o less_o than_o 8._o mark_n yearly_a the_o king_n shall_v have_v all_o for_o the_o feoffee_n may_v give_v all_o to_o the_o priest_n if_o they_o please_v and_o in_o turner_n case_n land_n be_v devise_v to_o a_o priest_n and_o divers_a poor_a man_n all_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o superstitious_a employment_n and_o as_o to_o the_o word_n if_o by_o the_o law_n it_o may_v be_v they_o be_v idle_a for_o id_fw-la possumus_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la possumus_fw-la and_o therefore_o 9_o ed._n 6._o a_o office_n be_v give_v to_o one_o if_o he_o be_v able_a to_o exercise_v it_o these_o word_n be_v idle_a for_o the_o law_n say_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v it_o if_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o execute_v it_o 30._o ed._n 3.8_o a_o gift_n to_o two_o and_o to_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o that_o the_o survivor_n shall_v have_v it_o be_v idle_a word_n 10._o h._n 7._o a_o condition_n that_o etc._n etc._n and_o here_o it_o the_o condition_n have_v be_v until_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n prohibit_v it_o they_o be_v idle_a word_n for_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o i._n s._n and_o his_o heir_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v a_o void_a condition_n and_o repugnant_a to_o law_n last_o i_o hold_v the_o feoffment_n good_a by_o way_n of_o admittance_n and_o that_o the_o livery_n take_v effect_n notwithstanding_o the_o queen_n interest_n 4._o h._n 6.19_o the_o king_n tenant_n for_o life_n be_v disseise_v he_o shall_v have_v a_o assize_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o intrusion_n upon_o the_o king_n 17._o h._n 7.6_o the_o king_n lessee_n make_v a_o feoffment_n the_o king_n enter_v and_o so_o he_o hold_v that_o the_o judgement_n shall_v he_o give_v for_o the_o defendant_n snig_v baron_n argue_v much_o to_o the_o same_o intent_n that_o bromley_n have_v do_v and_o that_o the_o schedule_n be_v so_o circumspect_a that_o nothing_o be_v give_v after_o the_o 99_o year_n and_o that_o a_o spirit_n of_o divination_n forwarn_v he_o of_o the_o alteration_n and_o he_o agree_v the_o feoffment_n to_o be_v good_a with_o this_o difference_n where_o the_o king_n be_v in_o possession_n actual_o and_o where_o the_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o king_n and_o the_o book_n of_o 2_o h._n 4.9_o that_o none_o shall_v enter_v upon_o the_o king_n farmor_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o king_n under_o tenant_n and_o not_o of_o his_o lessee_n tanfield_n chief_a baron_n say_v that_o neither_o by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n nor_o of_o the_o party_n the_o fee_n be_v give_v to_o the_o queen_n but_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o during_o the_o 99_o year_n the_o party_n intent_n be_v in_o suspense_n for_o fear_n of_o alteration_n and_o that_o they_o will_v see_v the_o difference_n of_o the_o time_n and_o leave_v the_o dispose_n thereof_o to_o his_o feoffee_n and_o if_o they_o have_v sell_v the_o land_n and_o with_o the_o money_n maintain_v a_o priest_n as_o many_o stock_n of_o money_n have_v use_v to_o do_v without_o doubt_n it_o have_v be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o not_o the_o land_n and_o it_o will_v be_v in_o vain_a to_o speak_v of_o a_o amortization_n if_o it_o be_v for_o a_o stipendiary_a priest_n only_o for_o this_o will_v not_o be_v necessary_a to_o have_v a_o foundation_n incorporate_v and_o to_o make_v a_o amortization_n for_o such_o a_o priest_n and_o therefore_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o there_o be_v no_o determination_n of_o his_o will_n after_o the_o 99_o year_n but_o that_o all_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o determination_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o feoffee_n who_o then_o shall_v be_v and_o after_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v pen_v by_o hales_n justice_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n i_o observe_v four_o word_n give_v appoint_a limit_a and_o assign_v and_o i_o do_v not_o conceive_v that_o our_o case_n be_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o any_o of_o they_o for_o as_o i_o say_v before_o it_o be_v in_o suspense_n until_o the_o end_n of_o 99_o year_n and_o the_o party_n who_o shall_v have_v the_o interest_n be_v not_o know_v until_o the_o time_n come_v nor_o the_o estate_n settle_v until_o that_o time_n but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v convey_v to_o superstitious_a use_n after_o it_o have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o queen_n notwithstanding_o the_o conveyance_n have_v not_o be_v sufficient_a if_o he_o who_o do_v convey_v have_v power_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o ability_n of_o his_o person_n and_o the_o estate_n in_o he_o and_o therefore_o pasch_fw-mi 22._o eliz._n the_o case_n be_v this_o sir_n william_n say_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o of_o will_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n not_o devisable_v and_o before_o the_o say_a statute_n he_o devise_v it_o to_o find_v a_o priest_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o devise_n be_v not_o good_a yet_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o 1._o ed._n 6._o but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n or_o a_o infant_n who_o be_v disable_v in_o law_n or_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n who_o be_v disable_v in_o respect_n of_o his_o estate_n there_o it_o have_v not_o be_v give_v to_o the_o queen_n but_o in_o all_o case_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o assignment_n or_o otherwise_o nothing_o be_v give_v and_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n where_o one_o grant_v land_n to_o the_o intent_n with_o the_o profit_n thereof_o to_o find_v a_o priest_n there_o all_o the_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o queen_n and_o where_o he_o grant_v a_o rent_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o priest_n for_o there_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v but_o the_o rent_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o case_n cite_v 5._o ed._n 6._o benlos_n be_v good_a law_n and_o as_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v that_o because_o the_o power_n of_o the_o feoffee_n be_v uncertain_a it_o shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o queen_n true_a it_o be_v where_o the_o power_n be_v uncertain_a to_o bestow_v the_o profit_n but_o if_o their_o power_n be_v certain_a it_o be_v otherwise_o and_o as_o to_o the_o employment_n there_o be_v none_o because_o there_o be_v no_o gift_n but_o the_o employment_n of_o the_o particular_a estate_n be_v a_o employment_n of_o the_o remainder_n and_o a_o small_a thing_n will_v make_v a_o employment_n james_n case_n be_v of_o the_o greyhound_n in_o fleetstreet_n which_o be_v give_v to_o find_v a_o priest_n and_o the_o white_a horse_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o another_o and_o the_o feoffee_n of_o the_o white-horse_n maintain_v the_o priest_n of_o the_o
do_v grant_v the_o land_n unto_o the_o say_a donee_n in_o fee_n in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o reversion_n do_v pass_v unto_o the_o donee_n although_o the_o word_n of_o the_o reversion_n be_v not_o contain_v in_o the_o patent_n although_o that_o the_o king_n in_o that_o case_n do_v think_v that_o he_o grant_v a_o possession_n but_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o be_v that_o although_o the_o patent_n be_v not_o enrol_v yet_o by_o law_n it_o shall_v have_v be_v surrender_v unto_o the_o king_n nevertheless_o because_o that_o be_v the_o collection_n of_o the_o king_n and_o not_o the_o suggestion_n of_o the_o party_n that_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v by_o virtue_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o the_o collection_n be_v false_a shall_v not_o make_v the_o patent_n void_a for_o all_o there_o that_o come_v of_o the_o suggestion_n of_o the_o party_n be_v true_a but_o our_o case_n be_v otherwise_o for_o here_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o king_n be_v that_o he_o have_v the_o land_n in_o possession_n when_o he_o have_v make_v the_o grant_n and_o in_o truth_n he_o have_v but_o a_o reversion_n also_o if_o the_o patent_n shall_v be_v good_a great_a prejudice_n will_v or_o may_v ensue_v to_o the_o queen_n thereby_o for_o put_v the_o case_n that_o the_o queen_n have_v annex_v a_o condition_n to_o this_o lease_n or_o that_o she_o have_v reserve_v a_o great_a rent_n upon_o it_o this_o condition_n or_o increase_v of_o the_o rent_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o queen_n have_v make_v this_o grant_n and_o that_o if_o the_o second_o grant_n shall_v be_v good_a and_o the_o first_o not_o determine_v that_o the_o grantee_n may_v claim_v his_o first_o estate_n and_o so_o defeat_v the_o queen_n of_o her_o rent_n and_o of_o his_o condition_n to_o have_v benefit_n of_o either_o and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o patent_n be_v adjudge_v void_a in_o the_o case_n of_o barwick_n coo._n lib._n 5._o foe_n 94._o because_o some_o parcel_n be_v not_o surrender_v to_o the_o queen_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o condition_n or_o rend_v reserve_v upon_o the_o second_o patent_n and_o for_o a_o second_o reason_n he_o argue_v that_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o second_o patent_n be_v not_o a_o surrender_n in_o law_n of_o the_o first_o patent_n because_o the_o first_o patent_n be_v mere_o void_a as_o it_o appear_v in_o fulmerston_n and_o steward_n case_n plowden_n 107._o that_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o take_n of_o a_o second_o lease_n shall_v be_v a_o surrender_n of_o the_o former_a be_v because_o both_o the_o estate_n can_v be_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o parson_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n but_o this_o reason_n hold_v not_o in_o our_o case_n because_o no_o estate_n pass_v by_o the_o second_o patent_n in_o regard_n it_o be_v void_a and_o therefore_o this_o case_n may_v be_v resemble_v unto_o the_o last_o case_n in_o 23._o eliz._n dyer_n where_o a_o man_n take_v a_o second_o benefice_n incompatible_a without_o dispensation_n do_v not_o make_v the_o first_o benefice_n void_a by_o the_o statute_n against_o plurality_n because_o he_o never_o be_v a_o lawful_a parson_n of_o the_o second_o benefice_n in_o respect_n the_o never_o subscribe_v to_o the_o article_n according_a to_o 13._o eliz._n cap._n 12._o and_o in_o harry_n and_o wing_n case_v the_o second_o patent_n be_v void_a but_o a_o three_o reason_n be_v he_o think_v that_o these_o word_n quam_fw-la quidem_fw-la sursum_fw-la redditionem_fw-la acceptamus_fw-la have_v not_o aid_v this_o grant_n for_o the_o second_o patent_n be_v make_v in_o consideration_n of_o a_o surrender_n make_v by_o the_o patentee_n and_o therefore_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o good_a surrender_n make_v by_o he_o or_o otherwise_o the_o consideration_n be_v false_a for_o the_o king_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o surrender_n make_v do_v grant_v land_n where_o in_o facto_fw-la there_o be_v no_o surrender_n as_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v black_a acre_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o surrender_n of_o white_a acre_n which_o in_o facto_fw-la be_v not_o do_v this_o grant_n be_v void_a also_o this_o appear_v by_o these_o word_n modo_fw-la habens_fw-la et_fw-la gaudens_fw-la sursum_fw-la reddidit_fw-la et_fw-la restituit_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v that_o the_o lord_n seymor_n have_v surrender_v before_o and_o that_o he_o have_v no_o estate_n at_o this_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o grant_n for_o these_o word_n modo_fw-la habens_fw-la et_fw-la gaudens_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v interpret_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o grammar_n and_o for_o that_o in_o 9_o h._n 7.16_o b._n the_o court_n consult_v with_o grammarian_n touch_v the_o exposition_n of_o latin_a word_n and_o be_v by_o they_o direct_v and_o he_o say_v that_o this_o word_n modo_fw-la have_v divers_a signification_n for_o this_o signify_v nuper_fw-la interdum_fw-la aliquando_fw-la but_o most_o proper_o it_o signify_v nuper_fw-la or_o interdum_fw-la modo_fw-la paratus_n eâ—at_fw-la codrus_n erit_fw-la subito_fw-la qui_fw-la modo_fw-la croesus_n erat_fw-la modo_fw-la ad_fw-la hunc_fw-la diem_fw-la etc._n etc._n there_o it_o signify_v the_o present_a tense_n or_o time_n but_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n if_o modo_fw-la shall_v signify_v the_o present_a tense_n than_o it_o will_v not_o stand_v with_o this_o word_n sursum_fw-la reddidit_fw-la which_o be_v the_o preter_fw-la tense_n but_o if_o here_o it_o be_v construe_v that_o modo_fw-la signify_v the_o present_a tense_n this_o may_v well_o stand_v with_o sursum_fw-la reddidit_fw-la and_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o queen_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v to_o be_v that_o the_o queen_n be_v deceive_v and_o the_o patent_n void_a although_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n here_o be_v a_o good_a surrender_n before_o the_o second_o patent_n yet_o until_o agreement_n nothing_o ve_v in_o the_o queen_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n plead_v a_o surrender_n make_v by_o the_o lessee_n to_o he_o in_o reversion_n he_o ought_v to_o plead_v a_o agreement_n to_o this_o surrender_n and_o 13._o h._n 4._o that_o this_o be_v not_o in_o he_o before_o agreement_n and_o entry_n and_o 32._o e._n 3._o bar_n 262._o that_o until_o agreement_n nothing_o ve_v in_o he_o it_o be_v late_o adjudge_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n where_o a_o incumbent_n have_v resign_v yet_o until_o the_o ordinary_a do_v agree_v unto_o it_o he_o remain_v a_o incumbent_n still_o and_o for_o that_o in_o asmuch_o as_o the_o queen_n have_v not_o agree_v before_o the_o second_o patent_n make_v nothing_o ve_v in_o she_o till_o then_o and_o then_o she_o be_v deceive_v for_o she_o think_v that_o she_o be_v in_o possession_n thereof_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o therefore_o he_o conclude_v that_o he_o conceive_v the_o patent_n be_v void_a brock_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o he_o divide_v the_o case_n into_o three_o point_n first_o whether_o here_o be_v a_o actual_a surrender_n find_v to_o be_v make_v in_o law_n second_o if_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v good_a or_o if_o the_o queen_n recite_v the_o estate_n and_o that_o he_o have_v surrender_v which_o the_o queen_n have_v accept_v and_o that_o in_o consideration_n thereof_o she_o make_v the_o grant_n whether_o this_o be_v make_v good_a although_o there_o be_v no_o actual_a surrender_n three_o admit_v that_o here_o he_o no_o actual_a surrender_n in_o facto_fw-la whether_o this_o grant_v be_v aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 43._o eliz._n cap._n 1._o but_o first_o before_o he_o will_v enter_v into_o his_o argument_n he_o say_v that_o he_o will_v wash_v away_o the_o rub_n cast_v in_o his_o way_n to_o make_v his_o way_n the_o smooth_a and_o first_o where_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o if_o the_o queen_n shall_v take_v by_o contract_n or_o bargain_n without_o record_n that_o great_a mischief_n will_v ensue_v for_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o queen_n title_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n and_o in_o proof_n thereof_o he_o cite_v the_o lord_n latimers_n case_n in_o 12._o h._n 7.10_o 11._o which_o he_o think_v to_o be_v no_o authority_n for_o that_o purpose_n for_o there_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v deliver_v concern_v the_o show_v forth_o of_o letter_n patent_n but_o not_o concern_v matter_n of_o inrolment_n also_o the_o case_n be_v of_o a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n to_o be_v convey_v from_o the_o king_n but_o the_o case_n now_o in_o question_n be_v but_o for_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n which_o may_v in_o law_n more_o easy_o be_v determine_v than_o a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n convey_v also_o the_o case_n of_o 19_o eliz._n dyer_n 335._o cite_v of_o the_o other_o part_n prove_v not_o this_o case_n for_o first_o the_o question_n be_v not_o there_o whether_o the_o king_n take_v any_o thing_n without_o inrolment_n but_o whether_o the_o deed_n may_v be_v enrol_v in_o the_o time_n of_o another_o king_n second_o if_o
the_o letter_n patent_n be_v not_o material_a for_o he_o say_v it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o in_o rei_fw-la veritate_fw-la the_o particular_a estate_n can_v be_v sufficient_o surrender_v by_o this_o bare_a give_v up_o of_o the_o letter_n patent_n by_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o walshes_n case_v cite_v in_o altonwoods_n case_n cook_n lib._n 1._o and_o therefore_o he_o insist_v not_o upon_o that_o second_o he_o argue_v that_o a_o recital_n in_o the_o king_n patent_n of_o a_o thing_n material_a if_o it_o be_v false_a and_o come_v by_o information_n of_o the_o party_n be_v all_o one_o as_o a_o false_a consideration_n and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o appear_v by_o brook_n tit_n patent_n pla_fw-la 100_o that_o all_o consideration_n valuable_a although_o they_o be_v false_a do_v not_o avoid_v a_o patent_n as_o where_o the_o king_n grant_v land_n prodecem_fw-la libris_fw-la sibi_fw-la solutis_fw-la although_o that_o in_o facto_fw-la this_o be_v false_a yet_o the_o grant_n be_v good_a also_o it_o appear_v by_o 26._o h._n 8._o and_o sir_n thomas_n wrath_n case_n and_o by_o 21._o e._n 4_o fol._n 48._o that_o a_o consideration_n execute_v avoid_v not_o a_o grant_n although_o it_o be_v false_a but_o he_o say_v that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o case_n of_o 18._o eliz._n dyer_n 352._o that_n if_o the_o king_n make_v a_o lease_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o surrender_n of_o a_o precedent_a lease_n which_o in_o truth_n be_v void_a by_o some_o that_o the_o king_n may_v avoid_v the_o lease_n but_o other_o contrary_a because_o it_o be_v not_o do_v upon_o the_o suggestion_n of_o the_o party_n but_o for_o a_o consideration_n execute_v and_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o estate_n precedent_n be_v the_o material_a cause_n and_o consideration_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o he_o say_v that_o although_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v not_o a_o good_a surrender_n of_o the_o letter_n patent_n yet_o the_o consideration_n be_v only_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o estate_n that_o be_v not_o material_a for_o as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o altonwoods_n case_n cook_n lib._n 1._o if_o the_o king_n in_o consideration_n only_o of_o the_o surrender_n of_o precedent_a patent_n make_v a_o grant_n in_o this_o case_n there_o need_v no_o averment_n of_o a_o estate_n for_o the_o surrender_n be_v not_o material_a of_o the_o letter_n patent_n also_o it_o appear_v cholmleys_n case_n cook_n lib._n 2._o that_n if_o the_o king_n recite_v a_o estate_n to_o be_v make_v with_o condition_n although_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n of_o the_o recital_n this_o be_v not_o conditional_a yet_o if_o once_o this_o be_v conditional_a the_o king_n be_v not_o deceive_v although_o the_o condition_n be_v now_o release_v and_o he_o cite_v also_o the_o lord_n chandos_n case_n cook_n lib._n 6._o where_o it_o appear_v that_o if_o the_o king_n recite_v a_o thing_n untrue_o which_o come_v not_o of_o the_o information_n of_o the_o party_n this_o shall_v not_o hurt_v the_o grant_n except_o it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o consideration_n and_o he_o say_v that_o harris_n and_o wing_n case_n differ_v from_o this_o case_n for_o there_o the_o king_n have_v a_o tenant_n who_o hold_v a_o tenement_n by_o the_o yearly_a rent_n of_o six_o pound_n and_o another_o tenement_n of_o he_o by_o the_o yearly_a rent_n of_o nineteen_o pound_n and_o he_o make_v a_o new_a lease_n of_o both_o those_o to_o the_o say_a tenant_n without_o any_o recital_n of_o the_o former_a lease_n reserve_v but_o nineteen_o pound_n for_o both_o and_o there_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v not_o good_a but_o he_o say_v that_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o judgement_n be_v not_o because_o the_o ancient_a lease_n be_v not_o recite_v but_o by_o reason_n that_o a_o loss_n in_o the_o rent_n come_v to_o the_o king_n and_o so_o by_o intendment_n he_o be_v deceive_v and_o this_o be_v also_o upon_o the_o matter_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o resolution_n of_o barwicks_n case_n and_o also_o in_o mack-williams_n case_n for_o there_o be_v not_o a_o surrender_n of_o the_o estate_n as_o the_o king_n intend_v which_o ought_v to_o be_v but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o estate_n be_v well_o surrender_v clear_o and_o he_o think_v that_o these_o word_n modo_fw-la habens_fw-la may_v well_o stand_v with_o the_o king_n intent_n aswell_o to_o a_o surrender_n in_o law_n as_o to_o a_o actual_a surrender_n the_o attorney_n general_a to_o the_o contrary_n first_o for_o the_o recital_n that_o the_o information_n of_o the_o party_n be_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v a_o actual_a surrender_n and_o so_o be_v the_o king_n intent_n collect_v upon_o the_o information_n of_o the_o party_n second_o that_o here_o be_v not_o any_o actual_a surrender_n three_o that_o by_o consequence_n it_o follow_v that_o the_o queen_n be_v deceive_v four_o here_o be_v no_o surrender_n in_o law_n in_o this_o case_n five_o although_o here_o be_v a_o surrender_n in_o law_n yet_o that_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o make_v the_o grant_v good_a to_o the_o first_o point_n be_v say_v that_o always_o a_o familiar_a construction_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o king_n grant_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v all_o his_o portion_n of_o tithe_n in_o d._n this_o do_v not_o pass_v his_o parsonage_n in_o d._n although_o he_o have_v no_o other_o tithe_n there_o so_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v all_o his_o titheable_a land_n within_o the_o manor_n of_o b._n although_o the_o land_n of_o coppiholder_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o b._n yet_o these_o land_n in_o such_o case_n do_v not_o pass_v cook_n lib._n 1._o bozun_v case_n and_o cook_n lib._n 1._o altonwoods_n case_n foe_n 46._o also_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o plead_n in_o plowden_n in_o wrothesleys_n case_n and_o in_o adam_n case_n and_o also_o in_o fulmerstons_n case_n that_o although_o the_o ancient_a particular_a estate_n be_v go_v in_o law_n by_o the_o acceptance_n of_o a_o new_a estate_n yet_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v plead_v as_o a_o surrender_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v construe_v that_o the_o king_n intend_v such_o a_o surrender_n which_o pleader_n in_o their_o plead_n do_v not_o account_v a_o surrender_n also_o he_o say_v that_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o queen_n say_v quam_fw-la quidem_fw-la sursum_fw-la redditionem_fw-la acceptamus_fw-la it_o seem_v by_o that_o that_o she_o do_v not_o intend_v a_o surrender_n in_o law_n and_o therefore_o accept_v nothing_o but_o give_v a_o estate_n etc._n etc._n and_o must_v be_v mean_v such_o a_o surrender_n to_o which_o she_o be_v party_n by_o her_o acceptance_n also_o where_o the_o word_n be_v modo_fw-la habens_fw-la et_fw-la gaudens_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o be_v infer_v that_o the_o queen_n intend_v a_o estate_n contain_v in_o the_o patentee_n this_o be_v true_a for_o although_o that_o the_o queen_n intend_v a_o actual_a surrender_n precedent_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o patentee_n yet_o his_o estate_n continue_v against_o the_o queen_n until_o a_o acceptance_n of_o a_o surrender_n by_o she_o although_o also_o this_o may_v be_v call_v a_o surrender_n like_o unto_o a_o surrender_n of_o a_o benefice_n until_o a_o acceptance_n by_o the_o ordinary_a also_o although_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o queen_n make_v a_o new_a lease_n or_o letter_n patent_n of_o the_o say_a land_n to_o the_o say_a lord_n seymor_n yet_o it_o appear_v not_o that_o the_o new_a letter_n patent_n be_v accept_v by_o the_o lord_n seymor_n until_o a_o month_n after_o the_o make_n of_o they_o when_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o johnson_n and_o until_o that_o time_n without_o question_n there_o be_v no_o surrender_n either_o in_o fact_n or_o in_o law_n and_o where_o it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o these_o word_n modo_fw-la habens_fw-la imply_v only_o the_o present_a time_n he_o say_v that_o the_o word_n modo_fw-la will_v always_o signify_v such_o a_o time_n as_o the_o verb_n with_o which_o it_o be_v join_v will_v signify_v and_o therefore_o cicero_n say_v modo_fw-la hoc_fw-la malum_fw-la in_o hanc_fw-la rempublicam_fw-la invasit_fw-la also_o the_o word_n jam_fw-la et_fw-la nunc_fw-la be_v of_o such_o signification_n as_o this_o word_n modo_fw-la be_v and_o these_o word_n be_v always_o govern_v by_o the_o verb_n as_o jam_fw-la venit_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o in_o the_o bible_n the_o story_n of_o naaman_n and_o gehesey_n jam_fw-la modo_fw-la venerunt_fw-la duo_fw-la behold_v two_o young_a man_n be_v come_v to_o i_o etc._n etc._n and_o as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o here_o be_v not_o any_o actual_a surrender_n for_o the_o king_n can_v take_v by_o a_o actual_a surrender_n without_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o lord_n stanleys_n case_n that_o the_o king_n take_v nothing_o although_o his_o officer_n by_o his_o command_n do_v
because_o nothing_o vest_v in_o the_o queen_n nothing_o can_v vest_n in_o the_o king_n as_o successor_n for_o a_o thing_n can_v be_v vest_v in_o one_o as_o heir_n or_o successor_n which_o be_v never_o vest_v in_o the_o ancestor_n and_o he_o vouch_v bullock_n case_n in_o 10._o eliz._n dyer_n &_o 21._o ed._n 4._o of_o election_n also_o it_o can_v vest_n in_o the_o king_n primary_o because_o he_o be_v never_o party_n to_o the_o judenture_n of_o lease_n and_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v according_o betwixt_o find_v and_o 29._o eliz._n &_o 11._o h._n 7._o that_o he_o who_o be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o indenture_n shall_v not_o be_v primary_o bind_v nor_o shall_v primary_o take_v by_o the_o same_o indenture_n and_o it_o be_v inconvenient_a that_o this_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a inrolment_n and_o where_o it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o other_o part_n that_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v good_a enough_o although_o it_o be_v not_o enrol_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n so_o that_o it_o be_v enrol_v within_o 6._o month_n to_o that_o he_o well_o agree_v for_o by_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n a_o use_n pass_v at_o the_o common_a law_n without_o help_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o this_o without_o inrolment_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o inrolment_n restrain_v it_o not_o but_o that_o it_o may_v pass_v well_o enough_o at_o this_o day_n and_o so_o the_o statute_n perfect_v it_o so_o that_o it_o be_v within_o 6._o month_n indifferent_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v good_a notwithstanding_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n and_o he_o conclude_v with_o the_o book_n of_o the_o 19_o eliz._n dyer_n fol._n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v resolve_v contrary_a in_o a_o authority_n not_o print_v he_o say_v that_o he_o believe_v the_o print_a book_n and_o vouch_v also_o the_o case_n cite_v before_o in_o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n cook_n lib._n 3._o to_o the_o three_o point_n it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o although_o the_o inrolment_n be_v good_a yet_o that_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o estate_n by_o relation_n for_o a_o relation_n be_v not_o good_a to_o avoid_v mean_a conveyance_n without_o a_o ancient_a right_n as_o if_o the_o king_n villain_n purchase_v land_n the_o king_n now_o have_v right_a and_o therefore_o a_o office_n find_v after_o shall_v relate_v to_o avoid_v all_o mean_a conveyance_n and_o he_o say_v that_o relation_n be_v not_o so_o certain_a wherefore_o a_o man_n may_v make_v a_o ground_n for_o every_o case_n have_v his_o particular_a reason_n and_o therefore_o to_o some_o purpose_n a_o attornament_n ought_v to_o relate_v but_o to_o other_o purpose_n it_o ought_v not_o to_o relate_v and_o therefore_o a_o attornament_n can_v relate_v to_o entitle_v a_o grantee_n to_o rent_n due_a between_o the_o grant_n and_o the_o attornament_n and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o inrolment_n have_v be_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o of_o the_o queen_n yet_o it_o can_v not_o have_v give_v to_o her_o the_o mean_a profit_n between_o the_o grant_n and_o the_o inrolment_n and_o he_o vouch_v a_o case_n in_o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n and_o the_o 11._o h._n 7._o that_o a_o relation_n shall_v never_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o a_o stranger_n for_o his_o estate_n lawful_o execute_v and_o therefore_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o a_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o a_o three_o person_n and_o after_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v divorce_v for_o a_o precontract_n yet_o they_o shall_v take_v but_o a_o moiety_n as_o if_o they_o be_v marry_v also_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n that_o a_o estate_n vest_v can_v be_v make_v tortuous_a by_o relation_n see_v butler_n and_o baker_n case_n and_o he_o vouch_v a_o case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v betwixt_o wind_n gate_n and_o hall_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n mich._n 31._o &_o 32._o eliz._n that_o if_o a_o statute_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o a_o common_a person_n and_o another_o statute_n to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o same_o conusor_n and_o after_o the_o statute_n acknowledge_v to_o the_o common_a person_n be_v extend_v and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr in_o possession_n and_o also_o the_o king_n sue_v execution_n of_o his_o statute_n he_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o estate_n lawful_o execute_v in_o the_o first_o conusee_fw-fr as_o it_o be_v there_o hold_v but_o the_o baron_n say_v una_fw-la voce_fw-la that_o if_o such_o a_o case_n shall_v come_v in_o question_n before_o they_o they_o will_v hold_v the_o contrary_a for_o the_o king_n and_o for_o the_o four_o point_n viz._n if_o the_o confirmation_n be_v good_a be_v make_v before_o inrolment_n of_o the_o lease_n and_o so_o upon_o the_o matter_n before_o any_o lease_n in_o be_v to_o which_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o one_o part_n nor_o of_o the_o other_o be_v provide_v to_o speak_v walter_n say_v that_o the_o confirmation_n be_v not_o good_a for_o littleton_n say_v that_o a_o thing_n or_o estate_n which_o be_v not_o in_o be_v can_v be_v confirm_v and_o tanfield_n chief_a baron_n say_v and_o other_o also_o that_o this_o be_v the_o principal_a point_n of_o the_o case_n and_o the_o great_a doubt_n be_v of_o the_o other_o part_n viz._n that_o this_o be_v not_o good_a and_o therefore_o advise_v they_o to_o argue_v it_o at_o another_o day_n and_o walter_n say_v that_o the_o confirmation_n be_v not_o good_a in_o regard_n it_o be_v not_o of_o record_n nor_o enrol_v and_o he_o vouch_v the_o 26._o of_o e._n 3._o foe_n 20._o that_o the_o king_n can_v take_v notice_n of_o any_o thing_n without_o record_n the_o next_o term_n upon_o the_o first_o tuesday_n it_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v argue_v again_o and_o doddridge_n the_o king_n sergeant_n observe_v four_o point_n first_o if_o any_o inrolment_n be_v necessary_a in_o the_o case_n second_o admit_v that_o the_o inrolment_n be_v requisite_a if_o here_o be_v a_o good_a inrolment_n be_v make_v after_o the_o king_n death_n three_o if_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v of_o necessity_n to_o be_v enrol_v four_o admit_v that_o the_o confirmation_n need_v not_o to_o be_v enrol_v and_o that_o the_o lease_n ought_v to_o be_v enrol_v then_o if_o this_o confirmation_n be_v good_a because_o it_o be_v before_o the_o inrolment_n of_o the_o lease_n as_o to_o the_o first_o he_o conceive_v that_o aswell_o a_o chattel_n real_a as_o a_o thing_n personal_a may_v vest_n in_o the_o king_n without_o record_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v inconvenient_a that_o chattel_n shall_v be_v enrol_v first_o for_o the_o infinitness_n second_o for_o the_o small_a value_n of_o they_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o law_n and_o he_o vouch_v 40._o assize_n pla_fw-la 35._o of_o a_o legacy_n devise_v to_o the_o king_n and_o 37._o h._n 6._o foe_n 10._o if_o a_o chattel_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n there_o need_v no_o record_n and_o the_o 28._o e._n 3._o foe_n 23._o the_o king_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la upon_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o next_o presentation_n without_o record_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v good_a 21._o h._n 7._o foe_n 19_o a_o obligation_n may_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n without_o record_n 35._o h._n 8._o brook_z prerogative_n and_o 33._o h._n 6._o the_o bailie_n shall_v have_v aid_n of_o the_o king_n and_o he_o vouch_v also_o 2._o e._n 6._o brook_z prerogative_n and_o 35._o h._n 6._o foe_n 3._o fitz._n villinage_n and_o brook_n prerogative_n and_o the_o 21._o h._n 7._o foe_n 8._o if_o a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o term_n be_v outlaw_v this_o term_n be_v in_o the_o king_n by_o outlawry_n without_o record_n to_o the_o second_o point_n he_o think_v that_o the_o inrolment_n be_v good_a after_o the_o queen_n death_n for_o the_o inrolment_n ought_v to_o relate_v as_o it_o appear_v by_o 1._o h._n 7._o foe_n 28._o and_o this_o relation_n disaffirm_v the_o mean_a estate_n and_o give_v also_o the_o mean_a profit_n and_o as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o relation_n he_o vouch_a nichols_n case_n plowden_n where_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o heir_n once_o lawful_a be_v make_v unlawful_a by_o relation_n and_o he_o vouch_v also_o 14._o h._n 8._o foe_n 18._o in_o the_o end_n of_o wheeler_n case_n and_o by_o the_o 4._o h._n 7._o foe_n 10._o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n the_o king_n grant_v this_o land_n to_o a._n the_o person_n attaint_v commit_v a_o trespass_n and_o be_v restore_v by_o parliament_n the_o patentee_n shall_v never_o have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n because_o this_o restitution_n take_v away_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n and_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o inrolment_n may_v be_v well_o enough_o after_o the_o queen_n death_n he_o say_v that_o the_o say_a case_n put_v to_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o 19_o of_o eliz._n dyer_n foe_fw-mi 355._o concern_v the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n be_v after_o adjudge_v contrary_a to_o
earl_n of_o c._n now_o dead_a and_o find_v that_o by_o fine_a and_o recovery_n he_o convey_v a_o estate_n in_o this_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o brother_n that_o now_o be_v earl_n of_o c._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o etc._n etc._n and_o die_v have_v a_o daughter_n now_o countess_n of_o dorset_n who_o move_v by_o dodderidge_n the_o king_n sergeant_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n that_o this_o office_n be_v insufficient_a for_o by_o the_o pretence_n of_o the_o say_a countess_n the_o first_o estate_n give_v to_o the_o clifford_n by_o e._n 2._o be_v a_o general_a tail_n and_o then_o the_o fine_a levy_v and_o the_o recovery_n suffer_v by_o the_o last_o earl_n her_o father_n be_v no_o bar_n but_o that_o it_o may_v descend_v to_o this_o countess_n as_o his_o heir_n in_o tail_n and_o therefore_o sergeant_n dodderidge_n say_v to_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n then_o present_a in_o court_n that_o if_o this_o shall_v be_v allow_v that_o juror_n may_v find_v general_o a_o grant_v make_v and_o show_v no_o quality_n of_o the_o conveyance_n nor_o any_o place_n or_o time_n but_o if_o this_o be_v a_o grant_n of_o reversion_n or_o of_o a_o possession_n he_o say_v that_o many_o man_n by_o such_o office_n shall_v have_v their_o land_n give_v away_o whereunto_o they_o have_v no_o mean_n for_o uncertainty_n to_o take_v a_o traverse_v and_o as_o to_o insufficiency_n of_o this_o office_n he_o say_v that_o the_o insufficiency_n therein_o consist_v first_o in_o matter_n second_o in_o form_n for_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v two_o fold_n first_o because_o that_o the_o office_n find_v only_o that_o king_n h._n 6._o by_o sufficient_a conveyance_n not_o limit_v any_o manner_n of_o conveyance_n nor_o any_o quality_n thereof_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v show_v and_o it_o be_v material_a because_o we_o may_v give_v a_o different_a answer_n thereunto_o for_o against_o letter_n patent_n we_o may_v plead_v one_o thing_n and_o against_o a_o other_o conveyance_n we_o may_v plead_v another_o thing_n and_o so_o our_o answer_n differ_v according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o conveyance_n second_o it_o be_v insuffient_a in_o matter_n because_o it_o be_v find_v that_o h._n 6._o grant_v the_o possession_n and_o that_o he_o grant_v the_o reversion_n nec_fw-la non_fw-la manerium_fw-la which_o be_v repugnant_a for_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o reversion_n than_o no_o possession_n pass_v and_o if_o he_o pass_v a_o possession_n than_o no_o reversion_n pass_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v repuguant_n to_o say_v that_o he_o grant_v reversionem_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la manerium_fw-la which_o impli_v a_o possession_n also_o he_o say_v that_o his_o exception_n to_o the_o office_n as_o to_o the_o manor_n of_o it_o be_v twofold_a first_o the_o office_n do_v find_v any_o time_n of_o the_o grant_v make_v by_o h._n 6._o and_o this_o be_v material_a for_o the_o grant_v upon_o record_n take_v their_o force_n from_o the_o time_n of_o their_o date_n as_o appear_v by_o ludfords_n case_n in_o plowdens_n commentary_n and_o he_o say_v that_o at_o this_o time_n the_o case_n be_v material_a to_o be_v express_v in_o respect_n that_o h._n 6._o be_v for_o part_n of_o his_o reign_n depose_v and_o after_o restore_v and_o it_o may_v be_v in_o the_o time_n that_o he_o be_v depose_v by_o edward_n the_o four_o but_o unto_o that_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o attorney_n of_o the_o ward_n that_o the_o office_n find_v that_o h._n 6._o grant_v etc._n etc._n that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o time_n when_o he_o be_v depose_v the_o second_o insufficiency_n in_o the_o manor_n be_v because_o it_o be_v not_o find_v at_o what_o place_n h._n 6._o make_v the_o say_a grant_n and_o that_o this_o be_v material_a to_o be_v find_v by_o office_n he_o vouch_v 36._o h._n 6.32_o and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v very_o requisite_a that_o in_o such_o office_n all_o circumstance_n ought_v to_o be_v express_v in_o as_o ample_a certainty_n as_o in_o a_o declaration_n so_o that_o the_o party_n prejudice_v by_o the_o office_n may_v know_v where_o to_o search_v for_o the_o conveyance_n but_o the_o attorney_n general_a say_v that_o there_o need_v no_o such_o express_v find_v of_o all_o circumstance_n by_o a_o jury_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o plead_v for_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v by_o intendment_n in_o divers_a case_n but_o yet_o he_o say_v that_o it_o appear_v by_o 1._o eliz._n dyer_n 174._o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o say_v that_o a._n grant_v a_o reversion_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o king_n without_o show_v how_o much_o more_o in_o office_n which_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o juror_n and_o therefore_o sergeant_n harris_n cite_v the_o book_n of_o 14_o &_o 15._o h._n 7.22_o where_o a_o office_n find_v a_o estate_n tail_n without_o mention_n of_o the_o donor_n and_o yet_o good_a and_o the_o attorney_n general_n say_v also_o that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o find_n of_o the_o jury_n in_o fulwoods_n case_n cook_n lib._n 4._o that_o the_o jury_n need_v not_o precise_o to_o find_v all_o circumstance_n for_o if_o there_o be_v convenient_a certainty_n the_o residue_n shall_v be_v supply_v by_o intendment_n as_o it_o be_v there_o say_v and_o the_o attorney_n say_v that_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o the_o issue_n be_v evil_a because_o it_o be_v find_v that_o h._n 6._o grant_v the_o reversion_n and_o also_o the_o manor_n and_o castle_n aforesaid_a and_o do_v not_o limit_v incertainty_n that_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o reversion_n or_o that_o he_o grant_v a_o manor_n in_o possession_n to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o king_n may_v after_o recital_n of_o a_o particular_a estate_n grant_v the_o reversion_n nec_fw-la non_fw-la terras_fw-la sive_fw-la manerium_fw-la and_o then_o be_v the_o land_n in_o lease_n or_o be_v the_o lease_n void_a in_o law_n yet_o the_o land_n shall_v pass_v and_o this_o be_v his_o course_n always_o in_o grant_v the_o king_n land_n to_o other_o and_o therefore_o the_o jury_n do_v well_o to_o find_v the_o truth_n without_o determine_v what_o shall_v pass_v for_o admit_v that_o there_o be_v no_o estate_n precedent_n in_o be_v yet_o by_o this_o find_n it_o appear_v plain_o that_o the_o manor_n and_o castle_n shall_v pass_v by_o the_o grant_n in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 6._o to_o which_o the_o lord_n cook_n agree_v for_o law_n and_o so_o he_o say_v it_o be_v his_o use_n when_o he_o be_v attorney_n general_a to_o which_o also_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n fleming_n chief_a justice_n and_o tanfield_n chief_a baron_n agree_v and_o the_o attorney_n general_a say_v that_o his_o use_n be_v if_o a._n have_v a_o lease_n from_o the_o king_n of_o b._n acre_n which_o by_o effluction_n be_v to_o determine_v in_o anno._n 1612._o and_o the_o say_v a._n doubt_v that_o this_o lease_n be_v not_o good_a in_o law_n pray_v to_o have_v a_o new_a lease_n that_o in_o this_o case_n he_o recite_v the_o first_o lease_n in_o the_o new_a letter_n patent_n and_o thereby_o grant_v the_o land_n for_o twenty_o year_n from_o etc._n etc._n which_o shall_v be_v in_o anno_fw-la 1612._o or_o from_o the_o soon_o determination_n of_o the_o former_a lease_n and_o the_o judge_n allow_v it_o to_o be_v good_a and_o dodderidge_n sergeant_n say_v that_o after_o the_o difference_n take_v between_o the_o plead_n and_o the_o find_n of_o the_o jury_n it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o they_o but_o after_o the_o find_n of_o the_o jury_n upon_o a_o office_n as_o our_o case_n be_v and_o a_o plead_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n for_o the_o office_n be_v a_o thing_n to_o which_o a_o answer_n may_v be_v make_v but_o a_o verdict_n give_v upon_o issue_n join_v between_o the_o party_n have_v no_o other_o proceed_n but_o to_o judgement_n immediate_o and_o therefore_o such_o a_o verdict_n shall_v be_v divers_a time_n supply_v by_o the_o construction_n of_o the_o judge_n but_o a_o verdict_n upon_o a_o office_n aught_o to_o be_v as_o certain_a as_o a_o indictment_n because_o the_o party_n may_v traverse_n and_o to_o prove_v that_o upon_o such_o uncertain_a office_n there_o be_v no_o remedy_n by_o traverse_n he_o vouch_v the_o case_n of_o 3._o h._n 4_o 5._o upon_o a_o insufficient_a office_n after_o the_o outlawry_n of_o a._n and_o no_o time_n be_v find_v of_o the_o outlawry_n and_o he_o observe_v out_o of_o the_o say_a book_n that_o the_o party_n out_v by_o the_o say_v insufficient_a office_n have_v no_o remedy_n by_o traverse_n but_o be_v compel_v to_o make_v a_o motion_n to_o the_o court_n and_o after_o this_o case_n for_o difficulty_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o the_o chief_a baron_n to_o consider_v upon_o who_o the_o say_a term_n at_o sergeant_n inn_n appoint_v it_o to_o be_v
come_fw-mi ceo_fw-la only_o of_o four_o bullary_n if_o this_o fine_a and_o the_o use_n of_o the_o estate_n pass_v thereby_o shall_v be_v direct_v by_o the_o covenant_n it_o be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v move_v for_o a_o doubt_n what_o bullarie_n that_o shall_v be_v intend_v whereof_o the_o fine_a be_v not_o levy_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o incertainty_n quaere_fw-la and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v nota_fw-la that_o a_o estreate_n of_o divers_a fine_n impose_v upon_o several_a indictment_n at_o the_o quarter_n session_n for_o several_a riot_n be_v send_v into_o this_o court_n and_o the_o estreat_v here_o be_v mention_v not_o for_o what_o offence_n the_o fine_n be_v impose_v and_o the_o record_n of_o the_o indictment_n be_v in_o the_o crown_n office_n by_o a_o certiorari_fw-la and_o the_o chief_a baron_fw-fr tanfield_n say_v that_o the_o estreat_n be_v insufficient_a and_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o send_v out_o process_n upon_o they_o because_o they_o do_v not_o mention_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o offence_n for_o which_o the_o fine_n be_v impose_v and_o therefore_o it_o may_v be_v discharge_v by_o plea_n yet_o if_o the_o estreat_n be_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o indictment_n so_o that_o the_o indictment_n be_v discharge_v for_o insufficiency_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o record_n thereof_o may_v be_v certify_v into_o the_o chancery_n and_o by_o mittimus_fw-la transfer_v hither_o and_o we_o may_v discharge_v the_o estreat_n and_o altham_n baron_n agree_v that_o the_o party_n grieve_v by_o such_o fine_a upon_o a_o insufficient_a indictment_n may_v plead_v all_o this_o matter_n and_o spare_v to_o remove_v the_o record_n and_o if_o the_o king_n attorney_n will_v confess_v the_o plea_n to_o be_v true_a it_o be_v as_o good_a as_o if_o the_o record_n have_v be_v remove_v which_o be_v not_o deny_v a_o amercement_n for_o a_o by_o law_n it_o be_v move_v for_o the_o king_n upon_o a_o lease_n hold_v for_o he_o that_o i.s._n be_v amerce_v 10._o l._n because_o he_o receive_v a_o poor_a man_n to_o be_v his_o tenant_n who_o be_v chargeable_a to_o the_o parish_n contrary_a to_o a_o pain_n make_v by_o the_o township_n and_o thereupon_o process_n issue_v out_o of_o this_o court_n and_o the_o bailie_n distrain_v and_o i._o s._n bring_v trespass_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o baron_n and_o order_v that_o if_o i._o s._n will_v bring_v a_o action_n for_o the_o distrain_n for_o this_o amercement_n be_v it_o lawful_o impose_v or_o not_o yet_o i._o s._n shall_v be_v restrain_v to_o sue_v in_o any_o other_o court_n but_o in_o this_o and_o here_o he_o shall_v sue_v in_o the_o office_n of_o plea_n if_o he_o will_v for_o the_o bailiff_n levy_v it_o as_o a_o officer_n of_o this_o court_n and_o for_o the_o matter_n snig_n say_v that_o if_o i._o s._n receive_v a_o poor_a man_n into_o his_o house_n against_o a_o by_o law_n make_v in_o the_o township_n there_o be_v good_a cause_n of_o amercement_n but_o by_o tanfield_n it_o be_v nothing_o to_o we_o that_o they_o have_v a_o custom_n to_o make_v by-lawe_n herein_o against_o a_o by_o law_n make_v by_o we_o also_o a_o leet_n of_o itself_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o make_v by_o law_n or_o such_o a_o order_n but_o by_o custom_n it_o be_v good_a snig_n and_o altham_n baron_n it_o be_v good_a policy_n to_o make_v a_o order_n with_o a_o pain_n in_o a_o leet_n that_o no_o person_n shall_v receive_v any_o such_o tenant_n as_o shall_v be_v chargeable_a to_o the_o parish_n but_o clear_o the_o steward_n can_v amerce_v one_o for_o such_o a_o cause_n without_o a_o order_n with_o a_o pain_n make_v before_o sir_n john_n littleton_n case_n sir_n john_n littleton_n case_n be_v that_o all_o the_o land_n of_o a_o monastery_n be_v grant_v unto_o one_o dudley_n reserve_v 28._o l._n rend_v yearly_a for_o a_o ten_o of_o all_o the_o lay_v land_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o after_o dudley_n grant_v the_o great_a part_n of_o this_o land_n to_o littleton_n and_o that_o he_o have_v use_v upon_o the_o agreement_n make_v between_o dudley_n and_o he_o to_o pay_v 20._o l._n yearly_a for_o the_o ten_o of_o his_o part_n and_o dudley_n have_v use_v to_o pay_v 8._o l._n yearly_a for_o that_o which_o he_o retain_v and_o after_o dudley_n be_v attaint_v whereupon_o his_o part_n of_o the_o say_a land_n come_v to_o the_o king_n and_o now_o the_o auditor_n will_v impose_v the_o charge_n for_o all_o the_o ten_o upon_o littleton_n but_o by_o the_o court_n although_o the_o ten_o be_v original_o chargeable_a and_o leviable_a upon_o all_o and_o every_o part_n of_o the_o land_n yet_o it_o be_v apparent_a to_o they_o that_o part_n thereof_o come_v to_o the_o king_n hand_n it_o be_v order_v that_o the_o land_n of_o sir_n john_n littleton_n shall_v be_v discharge_v before_o the_o auditor_n prorata_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v and_o littleton_n to_o pay_v only_o 20._o l._n yearly_a sweet_a and_o beal_n nota_fw-la that_o in_o michaelmas_n term_n 6._o jac._n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n this_o case_n be_v depend_v in_o the_o exchequer_n viz._n anthony_n brown_n devise_v a_o term_n to_o his_o wife_n until_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o devisor_n accomplish_v the_o age_n of_o 18._o year_n bring_v up_o the_o say_a child_n provide_v that_o if_o the_o devisor_n die_v without_o issue_n that_o then_o the_o land_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o say_a wife_n for_o term_n of_o her_o life_n pay_v to_o the_o sister_n of_o the_o devisor_n 6._o l._n 13._o s._n 4._o d._n yearly_a which_o he_o will_v to_o be_v pay_v at_o two_o feast_n half_o yearly_a and_o that_o if_o it_o be_v arrear_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o sister_n to_o distrain_v and_o to_o detain_v the_o distress_n until_o it_o be_v pay_v and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o devisor_n have_v issue_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n but_o that_o the_o say_a issue_n die_v before_o he_o accomplish_v the_o age_n of_o 18._o year_n and_o they_o find_v also_o that_o the_o rent_n of_o 6._o l._n 13._o s._n 4._o d._n payable_a to_o the_o sister_n be_v not_o pay_v at_o one_o day_n in_o which_o it_o be_v payable_a and_o that_o no_o demand_n be_v make_v for_o it_o and_o that_o moil_n beal_n who_o be_v the_o right_a heir_n enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o be_v out_v by_o the_o wife_n bring_v a_o ejectione_n firm_a and_o chibborn_a of_o lincoln_n inn_n argue_v that_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o heir_n be_v lawful_a first_o he_o say_v when_o he_o devise_v to_o his_o wife_n until_o his_o heir_n come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 18._o year_n bring_v up_o the_o say_a heir_n if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n die_v within_o the_o say_a age_n the_o state_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v determine_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o education_n be_v the_o cause_n the_o land_n shall_v continue_v to_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o cause_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o heir_n before_o the_o say_a age_n therefore_o the_o estate_n be_v also_o determine_v and_o upon_o that_o he_o bouch_v a_o case_n in_o mich._n 3._o jac._n one_o collins_n devise_v that_o one_o carpenter_n shall_v have_v the_o oversight_n and_o manage_v of_o his_o land_n until_o his_o son_n shall_v attain_v the_o age_n of_o 5._o year_n and_o the_o son_n die_v before_o he_o attain_v the_o say_a age_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v admit_v that_o carpenter_n have_v by_o that_o devise_v a_o interest_n that_o it_o be_v now_o determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o heir_n to_o the_o second_o matter_n viz._n when_o it_o be_v limit_v that_o if_o the_o devisor_n die_v without_o issue_n that_o then_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v it_o by_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o the_o wife_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n by_o these_o word_n as_o our_o case_n for_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n he_o have_v issue_n so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n although_o now_o we_o may_v say_v that_o he_o be_v dead_a without_o issue_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_v be_v not_o perform_v according_a to_o the_o proper_a intendment_n of_o they_o the_o judge_n ought_v not_o to_o make_v another_o construction_n then_o according_a to_o the_o literal_a sense_n the_o literal_a construction_n be_v proper_o the_o word_n to_o bear_v such_o a_o meaning_n and_o this_o as_o he_o say_v may_v be_v prove_v by_o wildes_n case_n in_o cook_n lib._n 6._o but_o more_o strong_a be_v our_o case_n because_o in_o a_o case_n which_o carry_v the_o land_n from_o the_o heir_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o strong_a and_o strict_a and_o not_o a_o favourable_a construction_n make_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o heir_n
of_o the_o 28._o eliz._n according_a to_o this_o opinion_n there_o be_v a_o judgement_n now_o late_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n as_o the_o chief_a baron_fw-fr tanfield_n say_v but_o if_o a_o recusant_n be_v not_o convict_v of_o recusancy_n a_o informer_n may_v have_v advantage_n against_o he_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 23._o eliz._n notwithstanding_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 28._o eliz._n jackson_n case_n upon_o a_o motion_n make_v by_o sir_n john_n jackson_n in_o a_o suit_n by_o english_a bill_n between_o jackson_n and_o another_o tanfield_n say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v decree_v in_o the_o chancery_n betwixt_o one_o gore_n and_o wiglesworth_n that_o if_o a._n agree_v with_o i_o to_o lease_n black-acre_n for_o certain_a year_n to_o i_o and_o after_o before_o he_o make_v my_o lease_n according_a to_o his_o promise_n he_o infeoffe_n b._n of_o that_o acre_n for_o a_o valuable_a consideration_n and_o b._n have_v notice_n of_o this_o promise_n before_o the_o feoffment_n make_v unto_o he_o now_o b._n shall_v be_v compel_v in_o the_o chancey_n to_o make_v this_o lease_n to_o i_o according_a to_o the_o promise_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o notice_n and_o so_o the_o court_n agree_v upon_o a_o motion_n make_v in_o the_o like_a case_n by_o the_o say_v jackson_n for_o as_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o a_o feoffee_n upon_o valuable_a consideration_n shall_v be_v compellable_n in_o the_o chancery_n to_o execute_v a_o use_n whereof_o he_o have_v notice_n so_o here_o sir_n edward_n dimock_n case_v argue_v before_o bromley_n the_o puisne_n baron_fw-fr think_v judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o sir_n edward_n dimock_n against_o the_o king_n for_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n he_o argue_v but_o three_o point_n first_o that_o the_o lease_n make_v to_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o the_o year_n 26._o be_v not_o good_a clear_o without_o a_o matter_n of_o record_n for_o although_o that_o he_o agree_v that_o personal_a chattel_n may_v be_v convey_v to_o the_o queen_n without_o matter_n of_o record_n yet_o chattel_n real_a can_v not_o for_o they_o participate_v in_o divers_a quality_n with_o inheritance_n and_o freehold_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o term_n for_o year_n demise_v it_o to_o a._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o b._n that_o this_o be_v a_o good_a remainder_n adjudge_v now_o late_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o chattel_n personal_a as_o it_o appear_v by_o 37._o h._n 6._o the_o case_n of_o the_o devise_n of_o a_o grail_n second_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o lease_n before_o commissioner_n and_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o bishop_n to_o have_v it_o enrol_v make_v it_o not_o a_o record_n before_o inrolment_n for_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o 21._o h._n 7._o that_n if_o the_o sheriff_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o writ_n do_v any_o thing_n yet_o it_o be_v no_o matter_n of_o record_n until_o it_o be_v return_v and_o so_o be_v the_o 9th_o of_o ed._n 4._o foe_n 96._o that_n if_o the_o phillizer_n of_o a_o county_n enter_v process_n of_o outlawry_n in_o the_o room_n of_o a_o phillizer_n of_o another_o county_n this_o be_v not_o a_o record_n in_o judgement_n of_o law_n although_o that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n record_v and_o so_o he_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v no_o sufficient_a record_n in_o regard_n the_o commissioner_n have_v not_o certify_v this_o recognizance_n and_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o bishop_n lessor_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o lessor_n whereby_o as_o he_o say_v he_o admit_v that_o if_o this_o be_v certify_v by_o the_o commissioner_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o lessee_n that_o then_o without_o inrolment_n this_o have_v be_v a_o sufficient_a record_n to_o entitle_v the_o queen_n who_o be_v lessee_n three_o he_o argue_v that_o the_o inrolment_n subsequent_a in_o this_o case_n in_o time_n of_o the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v make_v not_o the_o lease_n good_a which_o be_v make_v to_o the_o queen_n for_o he_o think_v that_o the_o interruption_n hinder_v the_o operation_n of_o this_o lease_n by_o interruption_n he_o mean_v the_o death_n of_o the_o bishop_n lessor_n and_o of_o the_o queen_n lessee_n as_o it_o seem_v and_o the_o lease_n in_o possession_n of_o sir_n edward_n dimock_n by_o force_n thereof_o without_o inrolment_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v it_o be_v adjudge_v if_o a_o man_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n which_o shall_v be_v and_o there_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o land_n and_o then_o take_v a_o wife_n this_o lease_n by_o he_o be_v such_o a_o interruption_n that_o the_o use_n shall_v not_o arise_v to_o the_o wife_n but_o in_o wintors_n case_n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la 4._o jac._n and_o also_o in_o russel_n case_n although_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v there_o agree_v that_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n shall_v be_v good_a yet_o it_o be_v not_o resolve_v but_o that_o the_o wife_n may_v have_v freehold_n well_o enough_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o covenant_n and_o he_o also_o vouch_v and_o agree_v to_o bret_n and_o rigdens_n case_n in_o plowden_n com._n where_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisce_n before_o that_o the_o devisor_n die_v do_v frustrate_v the_o operation_n of_o the_o will_n and_o so_o of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v lessee_n also_o he_o vouch_v the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n case_v 19_o eliz._n dyer_n 355._o first_o as_o to_o the_o exception_n take_v to_o the_o bar_n by_o the_o attorney_n general_n which_o be_v two_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o notwithstanding_o they_o the_o bar_n be_v good_a for_o whereas_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o bar_n be_v that_o the_o commission_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o lease_n be_v not_o return_v by_o hamond_n and_o porter_n who_o be_v the_o two_o commissioner_n who_o return_v it_o to_o that_o he_o answer_v that_o the_o information_n mention_n the_o acknowledgement_n and_o the_o return_n before_o they_o two_o and_o therefore_o there_o need_v no_o answer_n to_o more_o than_o be_v within_o the_o information_n also_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v return_v by_o the_o other_o two_o commissioner_n in_o regard_n that_o they_o be_v only_o to_o the_o connizance_n second_o as_o to_o the_o other_o exception_n viz._n that_o where_o the_o information_n say_v that_o may_v bishop_n of_o carlisle_n by_o his_o certain_a writing_n of_o demise_n have_v demise_v &c._n &c._n for_o the_o bar_n be_v that_o the_o say_a bishop_n make_v a_o certain_a writing_n purport_v a_o demise_n etc._n etc._n that_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v the_o same_o write_v mention_v in_o the_o information_n and_o 6._o e._n b._n dyer_n 70._o ishams_n case_n for_o ilebrewers_n park_n vouch_v in_o maintenance_n of_o this_o exception_n and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v but_o that_o the_o bar_n intend_v the_o same_o demise_n mention_v in_o the_o information_n for_o here_o the_o lease_n mention_v in_o the_o information_n and_o the_o lease_n mentine_v in_o the_o bar_n agree_v in_o eight_o several_a circumstance_n as_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o council_n of_o sir_n edward_n dimock_n see_v the_o argument_n of_o bandrip_n and_o 1._o h._n 6._o foe_n 6._o where_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v bring_v against_o i._n s._n the_o sheriff_n return_v that_o according_a as_o the_o write_v require_v he_o have_v make_v know_v to_o i._n s._n and_o do_v not_o say_v the_o within_z name_v i._o s._n altham_n baron_fw-fr according_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n there_o be_v five_o point_n to_o be_v consider_v in_o the_o case_n first_o he_o say_v that_o the_o make_n of_o the_o lease_n to_o the_o queen_n without_o acknowledgement_n be_v not_o good_a nor_o matter_n sufficient_a to_o entitle_v the_o queen_n and_o he_o vouch_v 5._o e._n 4._o foe_n 7._o and_o 7._o e._n 4._o foe_n 16.4_o h._n 7._o foe_n 16.21_o h._n 7._o foe_n 18.1_o h._n 7.17_o and_o 3._o h._n 7.3_o the_o same_o law_n when_o awardship_n be_v grant_v and_o so_o a_o use_n can_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n without_o matter_n of_o record_n 6._o e._n 6._o dyer_n 74._o that_o the_o king_n lessee_n for_o year_n can_v surrender_v without_o matter_n of_o record_n second_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o it_o want_v inrolment_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o confirmation_n make_v before_o the_o inrolment_n and_o so_o before_o the_o be_v of_o the_o lease_n for_o here_o be_v only_o a_o assentor_n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n for_o the_o bishop_n have_v his_o land_n in_o right_a of_o his_o bishopric_n and_o a_o assent_n may_v be_v aswell_o before_o the_o lease_n as_o after_o insomuch_o no_o interest_n pass_v so_o also_o may_v a_o attornement_n be_v good_a before_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n
the_o book_n upon_o which_o i_o do_v principal_o rely_v be_v a_o point_n resolve_v in_o the_o principal_a case_n of_o altonwood_n cook_n lib._n 1._o foe_n 45._o or_o 43._o where_o the_o king_n recite_v that_o he_o have_v make_v a_o lease_n to_o a._n and_o b._n and_o that_o whereas_o they_o have_v surrender_v the_o patent_n of_o the_o say_a lease_n he_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o say_a surrender_n make_v a_o new_a lease_n to_o a._n and_o b._n here_o although_o that_o in_o fact_n the_o demise_n suppose_v in_o the_o recital_n to_o be_v make_v to_o a._n and_o b._n be_v void_a and_o so_o the_o king_n be_v deceive_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o recital_n yet_o in_o respect_n that_o he_o make_v the_o surrender_n of_o the_o patent_n to_o be_v the_o sole_a consideration_n of_o his_o grant_n the_o falsity_n of_o his_o recital_n be_v not_o material_a for_o the_o judge_n ought_v to_o take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o motive_n to_o the_o king_n in_o his_o grant_n which_o he_o do_v not_o express_v to_o be_v a_o motive_n especial_o if_o he_o express_v another_o motive_n and_o so_o in_o our_o case_n also_o it_o shall_v be_v great_o mischievous_a to_o hitchmore_n if_o this_o falsity_n of_o the_o recital_n shall_v prejudice_v he_o for_o by_o intendment_n it_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o inform_v the_o king_n of_o this_o lease_n which_o be_v make_v by_o burwel_n to_o wilkinson_n because_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n unto_o it_o and_o also_o the_o lease_n be_v not_o upon_o record_n and_o therefore_o hitchmore_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o see_v temps_fw-fr h._n 8._o brook_z action_n upon_o the_o case_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o the_o lease_n here_o make_v by_o burwel_n to_o wilkinson_n be_v to_o have_v continuance_n but_o for_o 8._o year_n after_o the_o time_n of_o the_o commencement_n of_o the_o new_a lease_n make_v to_o hitchmore_n and_o so_o the_o king_n then_o shall_v have_v it_o liable_a to_o his_o rent_n new_o reserve_v and_o so_o in_o these_o circumstance_n our_o case_n differ_v in_o matter_n of_o prejudice_n from_o barwicks_n case_n cook_n lib._n 5._o for_o there_o the_o king_n lessee_n make_v divers_a under_o lessee_n for_o all_o his_o term_n and_o after_o he_o himself_o by_o fraud_n accept_v a_o new_a lease_n of_o all_o render_v rend_v which_o new_a lease_n be_v in_o consideration_n express_o of_o a_o surrender_n of_o the_o first_o demise_n and_o of_o all_o the_o estate_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o lease_n be_v there_o void_a and_o so_o the_o diversity_n appear_v also_o in_o 18._o eliz._n dyer_n 352._o where_o the_o deceit_n to_o the_o queen_n be_v in_o point_n of_o express_a consideration_n and_o yet_o the_o lord_n dyer_n say_v that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o grant_n be_v not_o void_a and_z then_o much_o more_o in_o our_o case_n but_o admit_v that_o the_o lease_n shall_v not_o be_v good_a notwithstanding_o this_o false_a recital_n yet_o it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o the_o consideration_n be_v not_o perform_v according_a to_o the_o king_n intention_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lease_n be_v know_v you_o now_o aswell_o for_o a_o fine_a of_o 30_o l._n as_o for_o that_o that_o hitchmore_n have_v assume_v to_o repair_v the_o mill_n at_o his_o cost_n and_o charge_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o here_o the_o say_v hitchmore_n have_v not_o assume_v by_o record_n so_o that_o the_o king_n may_v have_v any_o remedy_n against_o he_o for_o his_o not_o repair_v and_o that_o the_o contract_n be_v no_o assurance_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o the_o word_n for_o that_o that_o he_o assume_v and_o the_o express_a covenant_n be_v sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o consideration_n for_o the_o word_n be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o patentee_n also_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n and_o therefore_o pasch_fw-mi 7._o jac_n the_o lord_n evers_n and_o strickland_n case_n be_v adjudge_v the_o lord_n evers_n have_v make_v a_o lease_n by_o patent_n in_o which_o these_o word_n be_v contain_v viz._n and_o the_o aforesaid_a lessee_n shall_v repair_v the_o aforesaid_a tenement_n and_o that_o after_o the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o lord_n evers_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o lord_n evers_n shall_v have_v a_o covenant_n against_o the_o lessee_n and_o this_o be_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n pasch_fw-mi 7._o jac._n and_o so_o here_o for_o that_o he_o have_v assume_v upon_o himself_o it_o be_v a_o accord_n sufficient_a to_o testify_v his_o promise_n whereupon_o the_o king_n may_v have_v remedy_n to_o compel_v a_o reparation_n to_o be_v make_v and_o although_o that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o personal_o speak_v by_o the_o lessee_n yet_o he_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o perform_v they_o as_o it_o be_v in_o 38._o e._n 3._o foe_n 8._o if_o one_o take_v benefit_n by_o a_o lease_n which_o he_o never_o seal_v unto_o yet_o he_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o a_o nomine_fw-la penae_fw-la therein_o contain_v and_o beside_o here_o be_v a_o express_a covenant_n and_o therefore_o etc._n etc._n three_o it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o the_o estate_n be_v conditional_a by_o these_o word_n he_o have_v assume_v to_o repair_v which_o condition_n be_v not_o perform_v and_o so_o the_o lease_n make_v to_o hitchmore_n void_a and_o 38._o h._n 6.34_o and_o 35._o have_v be_v vouch_v in_o proof_n which_o book_n i_o do_v agree_v for_o there_o the_o king_n have_v no_o other_o remedy_n to_o have_v his_o intent_n perform_v and_o also_o the_o word_n there_o be_v ad_fw-la intentionem_fw-la do_v not_o make_v the_o estate_n conditional_a and_o he_o vouch_v brook_n condition_n 96._o and_o 43._o e._n 3.34_o and_o perkins_n 144._o that_n if_o the_o queen_n give_v land_n and_o that_o the_o donee_n shall_v not_o amortize_v that_o make_v not_o the_o estate_n conditional_a for_o the_o amortize_v and_o so_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o a._n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v 10._o l._n and_o that_o r._n may_v enter_v for_o nonpayment_n yet_o this_o make_v not_o a_o condition_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o first_o word_n leave_v it_o to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o the_o word_n after_o shall_v not_o be_v construe_v to_o make_v it_o conditional_a but_o i_o agree_v the_o case_n put_v in_o sir_n thomas_n wrath_n case_n in_o plowden_n pro_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la relaxabit_fw-la that_o this_o make_v a_o condition_n if_o it_o be_v not_o perform_v because_o it_o be_v of_o a_o thing_n future_o to_o be_v do_v or_o executory_a and_o the_o king_n have_v no_o other_o remedy_n also_o in_o our_o case_n the_o circumstance_n manifest_a that_o the_o king_n intent_n be_v not_o to_o make_v a_o conditional_a estate_n upon_o this_o lease_n for_o he_o accept_v a_o express_a covenant_n for_o the_o require_v and_o he_o vouch_v the_o lord_n cromwel_n case_n in_o cook_n lib._n 2._o foe_n 72._o and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o here_o the_o lease_n have_v be_v make_v to_o hitchmore_n in_o respect_n he_o have_v agree_v to_o increase_v his_o rent_n and_o further_o have_v a_o clause_n of_o distress_n for_o the_o rent_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o the_o king_n in_o such_o case_n purpose_v to_o make_v the_o lease_n conditional_a if_o the_o increase_n be_v not_o pay_v because_o he_o have_v provide_v himself_o a_o distress_n wherein_o although_o that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o more_o remedy_n then_o by_o the_o law_n he_o shall_v have_v have_v without_o these_o word_n yet_o the_o word_n manifest_v his_o intent_n to_o have_v no_o other_o remedy_n but_o the_o distress_n see_v 7._o e._n 6._o foe_n 79._o and_o 3._o e._n 6._o dyer_n non_fw-la licebit_fw-la alienare_fw-la make_v no_o condition_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n without_o the_o word_n subpaena_fw-la foris_fw-la facturae_fw-la and_o he_o vouch_v 4._o ma._n dyer_n 138._o the_o countess_n of_o surreyes_n case_n and_o also_o 18._o eliz._n dyer_n 348._o which_o as_o he_o say_v be_v one_o green_n case_n where_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o the_o king_n provide_v himself_o of_o another_o remedy_n the_o word_n by_o reason_n of_o any_o implication_n shall_v never_o be_v construe_v to_o be_v conditional_a and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o manwood_n and_o harper_n in_o wellock_n and_o hamond_n case_n cite_v in_o barrastons_n case_n cook_n lib._n 3._o and_o 31_o e._n 1._o voucher_n 141._o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffement_n with_o warranty_n against_o all_o people_n render_v rend_v and_o further_o will_v that_o if_o the_o feoffee_n can_v not_o enjoy_v the_o land_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v no_o rent_n here_o the_o word_n subsequent_a take_v away_o the_o force_n of_o a_o recovery_n in_o value_n which_o the_o warranty_n otherwise_o will_v have_v give_v and_o so_o here_o the_o king_n have_v appoint_v the_o remedy_n which_o he_o intend_v to_o have_v and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v not_o
heir_n except_o that_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o ancestor_n and_o for_o that_o see_v 40._o e._n 3._o executor_n 74._o and_o 41._o ass_n pl._n 15._o and_o 15._o eliz_n dyer_n 322._o and_o also_o if_o a_o recusant_n have_v be_v convict_v upon_o the_o sat._n of_o 23._o eliz._n and_o die_v before_o judgement_n clear_o this_o forfeiture_n shall_v never_o be_v charge_v upon_o the_o heir_n for_o the_o word_n be_v that_o a_o recusant_n shall_v forfeit_v 20._o l._n a_o month_n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o pay_v it_o then_o appoint_v the_o recovery_n by_o bill_n plaint_n or_o information_n and_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v always_o in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n than_o the_o stat._n of_o 28._o eliz._n make_v not_o a_o new_a debt_n or_o forfeiture_n but_o give_v a_o penalty_n for_o the_o nonpayment_n of_o that_o which_o be_v a_o debt_n within_o 23._o eliz._n and_o that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o stat._n of_o 28._o eli._n be_v but_o such_o this_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o title_n of_o the_o act._n viz._n for_o the_o more_o speedy_a and_o due_a execution_n etc._n etc._n 2._o it_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o first_o word_n of_o the_o act_n for_o the_o avoid_n of_o all_o delay_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o it_o appear_v that_o this_o act_n be_v but_o as_o a_o penalty_n mere_o also_o he_o say_v that_o this_o stat._n of_o 28._o eliz._n dispense_v with_o the_o conviction_n as_o to_o the_o penalty_n but_o do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o conviction_n also_o he_o say_v that_o conviction_n without_o judgement_n make_v not_o a_o debt_n also_o he_o who_o be_v convict_v by_o proclamation_n and_o die_v be_v discharge_v also_o he_o say_v that_o our_o case_n have_v be_v compare_v to_o a_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n but_o this_o be_v not_o like_a for_o the_o stat._n stand_v not_o indefinite_a but_o have_v reference_n to_o 23._o for_o otherwise_o a_o recusant_n may_v be_v double_o charge_v that_o be_v upon_o both_o the_o statute_n for_o there_o be_v no_o mean_n to_o recover_v the_o debt_n but_o by_o this_o statute_n of_o 23._o eliz._n see_v sir_n edward_n walgraves_n case_n dyer_n 231._o wentworth_n and_o other_o against_o stanley_n wentworth_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o rich_a and_o his_o wife_n bring_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la against_o stanley_n and_o show_v in_o their_o declaration_n how_o one_o edward_n stanley_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o enfeoff_v the_o earl_n of_o derby_n &_o other_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n wife_n for_o 100_o year_n and_o die_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n enter_v and_o the_o defendant_n eject_v they_o etc._n etc._n and_o this_o feoffment_n be_v make_v in_o 40._o eliz._n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o long_o before_o one_o richard_n stanley_n be_v sese_v in_o fee_n and_o give_v it_o to_o the_o say_v edward_n stanley_n in_o tail_n and_o that_o he_o so_o seize_v make_v a_o feefment_n to_o the_o use_n as_o be_v allege_v and_o die_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n enter_v and_o the_o defendant_n as_o issue_v of_o the_o feoffor_a reentered_n and_o so_o by_o his_o pretence_n he_o be_v remit_v whereupon_o it_o be_v demur_v and_o upon_o the_o open_n this_o case_n the_o baron_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v remit_v and_o come_v paramount_n the_o lease_n and_o so_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v go_v also_o by_o the_o chief_a baron_n and_o baron_n snig_n there_o need_v no_o traverse_v to_o be_v allege_v by_o the_o plantiffe_n because_o it_o be_v but_o of_o a_o fee_n gain_v in_o a_o instant_n by_o the_o feoffment_n of_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o a_o fee-simple_n gain_v in_o a_o instant_n need_v not_o to_o be_v traverse_v 5._o h._n 7._o and_o 2._o e._n 4._o wherefore_o the_o court_n say_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o yet_o at_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o some_o the_o court_n give_v day_n to_o the_o council_n on_o both_o part_n to_o argue_v the_o case_n at_o which_o day_n come_v heneag_n finch_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o argue_v to_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n and_o therein_o he_o say_v that_o by_o the_o feoffment_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o use_n to_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o daughter_n for_o year_n without_o limit_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o use_n that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o residue_n of_o the_o use_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o feoffe_n and_o not_o in_o the_o feoffor_a for_o by_o he_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o feoffment_n by_o he_o who_o have_v a_o fee_n with_o limitation_n of_o a_o use_n as_o above_o and_o a_o feoffment_n make_v by_o he_o who_o derive_v a_o estate_n out_o of_o a_o fee_n for_o when_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o limit_n a_o use_n for_o part_n of_o the_o estate_n as_o above_o there_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o issue_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o feoffee_n and_o he_o vouch_v castle_n and_o dod_n case_v adjudge_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n 8._o jac._n that_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n grant_v over_o his_o estate_n without_o limit_v of_o a_o use_n it_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o grantee_n more_o strong_a here_o in_o a_o tortuous_a act_n as_o our_o case_n be_v but_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n will_v levy_v a_o fine_a with_o limitation_n of_o use_n as_o above_o there_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o use_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o conusor_n second_o admit_v that_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o use_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v he_o to_o the_o feoffor_a yet_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v remit_v to_o the_o use_n as_o it_o seem_v the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o be_v that_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n shall_v have_v like_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n as_o he_o have_v in_o the_o use_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o first_o taker_n of_o the_o use_n shall_v not_o be_v remit_v as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o amy_n townsends_fw-ge case_n in_o plowden_n and_o although_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n mention_v not_o heir_n or_o issue_n yet_o by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n they_o be_v in_o equal_a degree_n but_o the_o book_n which_o be_v against_o this_o opinion_n be_v two_o viz._n 33._o h._n 8._o dyer_n foe_o 51._o but_o there_o it_o be_v not_o express_o say_v that_o the_o issue_n be_v remit_v but_o 34._o h._n 8_o br._n remitter_n 49._o be_v express_o against_o i_o but_o the_o same_o year_n in_o dyer_n foe_fw-mi 54._o it_o be_v there_o make_v a_o quere_z and_o in_o bevils_n case_n it_o be_v only_o say_v that_o the_o first_o taker_n of_o the_o use_n can_v be_v remit_v but_o of_o my_o opinion_n be_v baldwin_n and_o shelley_n in_o 28._o h._n 8._o dyer_n 23_o 24._o and_o in_o sanage_n case_n and_o 29._o h._n 8._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v land_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o remitter_n and_o so_o here_o wherefore_o &c._n &c._n and_o he_o say_v if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n in_o this_o case_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n shall_v not_o be_v remit_v for_o then_o the_o first_o taker_n shall_v be_v remit_v to_o the_o plead_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o bar_n be_v not_o good_a and_o first_o the_o general_a demurrer_n here_o do_v not_o confess_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n no_o more_o then_o in_o gawin_n case_n in_o 29._o h._n 8._o foe_n 40._o by_o brown_a a_o demurrer_n upon_o account_n in_o a_o appeal_n be_v no_o confession_n of_o the_o fact_n and_o in_o 44._o eliz._n in_o crisp_n and_o byron_n case_n according_o see_v sir_n henry_n brown_n case_n before_o a_o good_a case_n to_o this_o purpose_n then_o as_o to_o the_o bar_n it_o seem_v it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o want_v of_o a_o traverse_v of_o a_o seisin_n in_o fee_n allege_v in_o the_o feoffor_a who_o be_v edward_n stanley_n for_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n that_o two_o affirmative_n can_v be_v allow_v in_o a_o declaration_n and_o the_o bar_n without_o traverse_n of_o that_o which_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a except_o there_o be_v cause_n of_o some_o impossibility_n or_o inconvenience_n but_o yet_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v where_o the_o affirmative_n be_v express_v and_o not_o by_o implication_n as_o in_o moile_n case_n if_o the_o defendant_n in_o his_o bar_n confess_v a_o fee_n determinable_a he_o need_v not_o traverse_v the_o fee_n allege_v by_o the_o plantiffe_n but_o in_o our_o case_n here_o be_v a_o allegation_n make_v by_o the_o
recusant_n may_v be_v seize_v after_o his_o death_n three_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v charge_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o jac._n as_o to_o the_o first_o it_o seem_v they_o be_v not_o wherein_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o prove_v three_o thing_n first_o that_o such_o land_n be_v not_o liable_a to_o debt_n by_o the_o common_a law_n second_o that_o they_o be_v not_o liable_a to_o debt_n by_o the_o general_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n law_n three_o that_o they_o be_v not_o liable_a to_o debt_n by_o any_o word_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o primo_fw-la jac._n as_o to_o the_o first_o he_o observe_v that_o here_o be_v no_o fraud_n put_v in_o the_o case_n but_o that_o these_o land_n and_o lease_n be_v never_o in_o the_o recusant_n so_o that_o before_o that_o they_o be_v convey_v to_o the_o defendant_n they_o be_v not_o liable_a to_o this_o debt_n and_o i_o always_o observe_v that_o which_o the_o common_a law_n call_v fraud_n aught_o to_o be_v of_o such_o nature_n as_o shall_v be_v tortuous_a and_o prejudicial_a to_o a_o three_o person_n and_o put_v he_o in_o a_o worse_a estate_n and_o condition_n than_o he_o be_v before_o and_o then_o he_o who_o be_v so_o prejudice_v in_o some_o case_n shall_v avoid_v such_o conveyance_n by_o the_o common_a law_n 22._o assize_n 72.43_o ed._n 3.2_o and_o 32._o the_o defendant_n in_o debt_n after_o judgement_n alien_n his_o good_n and_o he_o himself_o take_v the_o profit_n yet_o the_o plantiffe_n shall_v have_v they_o in_o execution_n so_o that_o if_o a_o man_n bind_v himself_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o a_o obligation_n and_o die_v and_o asset_n descend_v to_o his_o heir_n who_o by_o covin_z alien_n those_o asset_n yet_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v in_o debt_n for_o in_o these_o case_n the_o plantiffe_n have_v a_o lawful_a debt_n and_o such_o land_n and_o good_n before_o the_o alienation_n be_v liable_a and_o that_o former_a interest_n be_v intend_v to_o be_v defeat_v by_o those_o alienation_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v void_a but_o of_o the_o other_o side_n where_o no_o former_a interest_n of_o the_o party_n be_v wrong_v there_o no_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n be_v void_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o if_o tenant_n in_o knight_n service_n have_v make_v a_o fraudulent_a feoffment_n to_o defraud_v the_o lord_n of_o his_o wardship_n this_o be_v not_o aid_v by_o the_o common_a law_n until_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n for_o the_o title_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o prejudice_v or_o wrong_v by_o this_o feoffment_n because_o it_o be_v subsequent_a to_o the_o feoffment_n also_o after_o the_o say_a statute_n the_o lord_n be_v without_o remedy_n for_o his_o release_n for_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o 17._o ed._n 3._o foe_n 54._o and_o 31._o ed._n 3._o collation_n 29._o and_o therefore_o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n have_v bind_v himself_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o a_o obligation_n and_o die_v if_o the_o use_v descend_v to_o his_o heir_n none_o will_v say_v this_o use_n be_v asset_n to_o the_o heir_n and_o so_o be_v rigler_n and_o hunter_n case_n 25._o eliz._n as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o general_a word_n of_o a_o statute_n shall_v be_v expound_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o by_o the_o common_a law_n such_o confidence_n be_v not_o extendible_a therefore_o etc._n etc._n westmin_n 2._o cap._n 18._o which_o give_v the_o elegit_fw-la have_v these_o word_n medietatem_fw-la terrae_fw-la and_o within_o those_o word_n a_o use_n be_v never_o extendible_a by_o that_o statute_n 30._o ed._n 3._o because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o estate_n in_o he_o and_o so_o if_o a_o man_n be_v indebt_v for_o merchandise_n or_o money_n borrow_v and_o make_v a_o gift_n of_o his_o land_n and_o chattel_n to_o defraud_v creditor_n and_o take_v the_o profit_n himself_o and_o fly_v to_o the_o sanctuary_n at_o westminster_n or_o saint_n martin_n and_o there_o abide_v by_o conclusion_n to_o avoid_v the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n it_o be_v thereby_o enact_v that_o proclamation_n shall_v be_v make_v at_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n where_o such_o person_n reside_v by_o the_o sheriff_n and_o if_o such_o person_n do_v not_o thereupon_o appear_v in_o person_n or_o by_o attorney_n judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o he_o 1._o 2_o rich._n 2._o stat._n 2._o cap._n 3._o 1._o rich._n 3._o cap._n 1._o and_o execution_n award_v aswell_o of_o those_o land_n and_o good_n give_v by_o fraud_n as_o of_o any_o other_o out_o of_o the_o same_o franchise_n these_o word_n be_v more_o particular_a than_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o second_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v doubt_v if_o it_o do_v extend_v to_o execution_n for_o debt_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o 7._o h._n 7._o and_o 11._o h._n 7.27_o and_o therefore_o in_o 19_o h._n 7._o cap._n 15._o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v that_o execution_n for_o debt_n recognizance_n and_o statute_n shall_v be_v sue_v of_o land_n in_o use_n as_o to_o the_o three_o it_o seem_v that_o that_o statute_n do_v not_o make_v land_n in_o use_n liable_a to_o debt_n the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v seize_v two_o part_n of_o the_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n lease_n of_o farm_n of_o such_o offender_n so_o that_o they_o be_v as_o general_a as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o cap._n 18._o and_o here_o those_o land_n and_o lease_n be_v not_o the_o recusant_n for_o he_o have_v but_o a_o confidence_n in_o they_o the_o first_o clause_n of_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v thereunto_o for_o two_o cause_n first_o in_o regard_n that_o it_o never_o be_v in_o the_o recusant_n and_o this_o clause_n extend_v only_o to_o such_o conveyance_n which_o be_v make_v by_o any_o man_n which_o have_v not_o repair_v or_o shall_v not_o repair_v to_o some_o church_n for_o the_o disjunctive_a word_n do_v not_o extend_v throughout_o that_o branch_n but_o to_o the_o last_o part_n thereof_o viz._n that_o which_o come_v after_o the_o word_n and_o for_o otherwise_o this_o will_v extend_v to_o conveyance_n make_v at_o any_o time_n without_o limitation_n which_o shall_v be_v against_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o act._n second_o this_o branch_n provide_v what_o shall_v be_v do_v concern_v the_o king_n touch_v the_o levy_n and_o pay_v of_o such_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o any_o person_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n ought_v to_o pay_v of_o else_o to_o forfeit_v etc._n etc._n and_o by_o the_o statute_n before_o make_v nothing_o be_v forfeit_v but_o for_o such_o time_n as_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o indictment_n which_o in_o our_o case_n be_v but_o 6._o month_n but_o out_o of_o this_o branch_n a_o strong_a argument_n may_v be_v make_v in_o respect_n that_o the_o statute_n avoid_v all_o conveyance_n make_v by_o recusant_n in_o trust_n by_o express_a word_n but_o say_v nothing_o to_o conveyance_n make_v by_o other_o to_o the_o use_n of_o recusant_n and_o therefore_o this_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v unto_o it_o if_o tenant_n by_o knight_n service_n infeoff_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n and_o die_v the_o lord_n may_v enter_v upon_o the_o heir_n without_o sue_v a_o action_n but_o if_o a_o feofmenche_n make_v to_o a_o stranger_n there_o he_o can_v enter_v but_o aught_o to_o bring_v his_o action_n according_a to_o the_o provision_n of_o that_o statute_n because_o it_o may_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffee_n but_o no_o such_o provision_n be_v make_v for_o the_o heir_n the_o statute_n of_o 3._o jac._n cap._n 4._o provide_v by_o express_a word_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v seize_v two_o part_n of_o all_o the_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n lease_n and_o faim_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o such_o seizure_n shall_v be_v or_o afterward_o shall_v come_v to_o any_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o say_a offender_n or_o any_o other_o to_o their_o use_n or_o in_o trust_n for_o he_o or_o she_o or_o at_o his_o or_o her_o dispose_n or_o disposition_n or_o whereby_o wherewith_o or_o in_o consideration_n whereof_o such_o offender_n or_o their_o family_n or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v or_o may_v be_v relieve_v maintain_v or_o keep_v etc._n etc._n the_o different_a pen_n of_o these_o statute_n prove_v the_o diversity_n of_o the_o meaning_n thereof_o this_o statute_n be_v a_o new_a law_n which_o give_v to_o the_o king_n this_o penalty_n which_o he_o have_v not_o before_o and_o in_o new_a manner_n for_o it_o appoint_v that_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v convict_v by_o proclamation_n and_o that_o be_v so_o convict_v he_o shall_v always_o pay_v the_o say_a penalty_n until_o his_o submission_n without_o any_o other_o conviction_n 3_o jac._n cap._n 4._o and_o also_o limit_n a_o manner_n how_o this_o new_a penalty_n shall_v be_v levy_v viz._n
will_v speak_v to_o such_o thing_n which_o in_o my_o opinion_n will_v not_o avoid_v the_o patent_n first_o it_o seem_v that_o this_o want_n of_o not_o assure_v do_v not_o vitiate_v the_o patent_n for_o the_o word_n assumpsit_fw-la suppose_v matter_n of_o fact_n execute_v and_o whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o false_a it_o can_v be_v now_o examine_v no_o more_o then_o in_o the_o case_n put_v 21._o ed._n 4._o and_o 26_o h._n 8._o in_o consideration_n of_o service_n do_v although_o there_o be_v no_o service_n do_v yet_o that_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o patent_n sir_n hugh_n cholmly_v case_n cook_n lib._n 2._o recital_n of_o a_o matter_n in_o pais_fw-fr and_o not_o of_o record_n which_o be_v not_o material_a nor_o valuable_a do_v not_o vitiate_v the_o patent_n 37._o h._n 6.27_o the_o king_n in_o his_o privy_a seal_n suggest_v a_o matter_n in_o fact_n this_o do_v not_o destroy_v the_o patent_n also_o although_o that_o the_o consideration_n be_v aswell_o for_o that_o he_o assume_v to_o repair_v as_o etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o have_v not_o repair_v yet_o this_o fault_n shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o patent_n for_o as_o it_o seem_v here_o it_o be_v not_o in_o nature_n of_o a_o conditional_a estate_n or_o grant_v as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v in_o consideration_n he_o shall_v repair_v for_o as_o the_o word_n be_v here_o place_v it_o be_v intend_v that_o the_o queen_n will_v rely_v upon_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la and_o not_o upon_o the_o condition_n and_o grant_v and_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o patent_n be_v void_a only_o upon_o the_o misrecitall_n and_o the_o false_a suggestion_n which_o be_v the_o first_o point_n for_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o misrecitall_n that_o the_o queen_n be_v deceive_v in_o a_o thing_n material_a and_o valuable_a and_o therefore_o the_o patent_n void_a and_o yet_o i_o agree_v that_o every_o false_a ricitall_n or_o suggestion_n do_v not_o avoid_v a_o patent_n as_o in_o 9_o ed._n 4._o baggot_n ass_n 29._o ed._n 3.7_o if_o the_o king_n recite_v in_o his_o patent_n that_o he_o have_v make_v a_o precedent_n grant_v upon_o a_o petition_n yet_o this_o falsity_n do_v not_o avoid_v the_o patent_n and_o in_o 27._o ed._n 4._o although_o that_o this_o falsity_n be_v in_o point_n of_o consideration_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o matter_n of_o profit_n and_o valuable_a to_o the_o king_n it_o do_v not_o avoid_v the_o patent_n but_o if_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o king_n intention_n be_v ground_v upon_o a_o matter_n of_o value_n and_o substance_n and_o that_o he_o be_v therein_o deceive_v the_o patent_n be_v for_o that_o cause_n void_a as_o in_o 9_o h._n 6._o foe_n 2.8_o h._n 7._o foe_n 3.21_o ed._n 4.9_o h._n 7._o foe_n 2._o and_o 11._o h._n 4._o foe_n 1._o and_o this_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o it_o shall_v appear_v in_o the_o recital_n or_o consideration_n that_o the_o king_n intention_n be_v ground_v upon_o a_o matter_n of_o value_n and_o the_o king_n therein_o deceive_v therefore_o in_o altonwoods_n case_n cook_n lib._n 1._o if_o the_o king_n recite_v that_o a._n be_v indebt_v unto_o he_o as_o executor_n of_o b_o and_o he_o release_v to_o he_o all_o demand_v general_o yet_o nothing_o shall_v be_v release_v but_o that_o which_o he_o owe_v as_o executor_n and_o so_o if_o the_o king_n recite_v that_o whereas_o a_o advowson_n be_v hold_v of_o i._n s._n and_o he_o give_v licence_n to_o appropriate_v if_o the_o advowson_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n this_o be_v void_a 19_o e._n 3._o fitzh_n grant_n 58._o it_o seem_v clear_o that_o if_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o patent_n express_o that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o king_n be_v deceive_v and_o abuse_v the_o patent_n shall_v be_v void_a although_o it_o be_v not_o in_o matter_n of_o recital_n or_o in_o matter_n of_o consideration_n neither_o as_o in_o 9_o ed._n 4._o foe_n 6._o and_o 8._o by_o neale_n 21._o ass_n pla_fw-la 15.40_o ass_n pla_fw-la 36._o the_o king_n give_v licence_n to_o his_o tenant_n to_o aften_o in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o it_o appear_v that_o this_o tenant_n be_v but_o tenant_n in_o lail_n and_o so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o market_n or_o fair_a of_o torrington_n cite_v in_o altonwoods_n case_n and_o in_o our_o case_n the_o queen_n be_v deceive_v and_o misinform_v in_o two_o circumstance_n material_a and_o of_o value_n first_o for_o that_o she_o conceive_v that_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o the_o thing_n demise_v to_o potter_n be_v surrender_v then_o in_o truth_n there_o be_v and_o therein_o she_o be_v deceive_v for_o part_n of_o the_o thing_n be_v not_o come_v to_o her_o hand_n by_o the_o surrender_n second_o the_o queen_n intent_n be_v to_o make_v a_o entire_a lease_n of_o all_o in_o possession_n and_o this_o can_v be_v for_o part_n of_o the_o thing_n it_o enure_n but_o as_o a_o lease_n in_o reversion_n or_o future_a interest_n and_o therefore_o void_a as_o it_o be_v in_o altonwoods_n case_n cook_n lib._n 1._o and_o the_o queen_n have_v a_o double_a prejudice_n hereby_o first_o because_o she_o can_v distrain_v for_o her_o rent_n reserve_v in_o that_o part_n which_o be_v not_o surrender_v second_o she_o can_v enter_v therein_o for_o the_o condition_n break_v wherefore_o etc._n etc._n tanfield_n according_o that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o patent_n recite_v that_o all_o the_o term-which_a potter_n have_v surrender_v etc._n etc._n where_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v not_o so_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o queen_n be_v deceive_v therein_o and_o the_o grant_v void_a for_o it_o be_v the_o very_a inducement_n which_o procure_v the_o new_a patent_n and_o this_o recital_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o deed_n of_o surrender_n so_o yâ—_z the_o surren_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o information_n of_o hitchmore_n contain_v the_o surrender_n and_o if_o in_o that_o clause_n hitchmore_n have_v be_v well_o advise_v the_o lease_n to_o he_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v a._n have_v of_o the_o mill_n in_o possession_n and_o a._n have_v the_o message_n and_o garden_n after_o the_o term_n which_o wilkinson_n have_v shall_v be_v expire_v and_o the_o reservation_n of_o the_o rent_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v express_v according_o for_o as_o it_o be_v shuffle_v together_o the_o condition_n can_v avoid_v the_o surrender_n nor_o the_o rent_n can_v issue_v out_o thereof_o therefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o 9_o eliz._n in_o the_o common-bench_n in_o the_o bishop_n of_o salisburies_n case_n b._n seize_v of_o two_o acre_n one_o whereof_o be_v in_o lease_n to_o a._n for_o year_n b._n make_v a_o lease_n of_o both_o to_o a_o stranger_n to_o have_v yâ—_z one_o in_o possession_n the_o other_o in_o reversion_n render_v 20._o s._n rend_v entire_o now_o this_o rent_n shall_v issue_v out_o of_o that_o in_o possession_n during_o the_o term_n in_o a._n and_o after_o it_o shall_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o whole_a as_o one_o entire_a rent_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o our_o case_n for_o default_n of_o several_a reservation_n for_o this_o be_v one_o intâ—erent_a and_o then_o the_o queen_n can_v distrain_v upon_o all_o the_o land_n as_o she_o intend_v so_o in_o our_o case_n wherefore_o i_o adjudge_v the_o patent_n void_a not_o upon_o the_o point_n of_o recital_n that_o be_v not_o for_o the_o not_o recital_n of_o a_o subject_n lease_n viz._n the_o lease_n of_o one_o wilkinson_n but_o it_o be_v for_o the_o cause_n of_o misinform_v the_o queen_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o value_n and_o by_o consequence_n as_o have_v be_v say_v nemo_fw-la tenetur_fw-la informare_fw-la qui_fw-la nescit_fw-la sed_fw-la quisquis_fw-la scire_fw-la quod_fw-la informat_fw-la and_o where_o snig_n have_v say_v that_o this_o patent_n be_v make_v exit_fw-la certa_fw-la scientià _fw-la &_o mero_fw-la motu_fw-la and_o for_o this_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o queen_n be_v gull_v upon_o the_o information_n of_o the_o party_n i_o say_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o word_n in_o the_o grant_n to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v exit_fw-la mero_fw-la mortu_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o for_o that_o it_o seem_v snig_n have_v no_o true_a copy_n of_o the_o case_n yet_o if_o these_o word_n be_v in_o the_o patent_n it_o be_v not_o void_a for_o a_o trivial_a and_o petry_n mistake_v yet_o in_o matter_n substantial_a it_o will_v not_o help_v it_o as_o if_o the_o king_n be_v misinform_v of_o his_o estate_n in_o such_o a_o thing_n to_o be_v grant_v or_o of_o estate_n which_o be_v in_o lease_n for_o these_o be_v matertall_a thing_n 21._o ed._n 4._o by_o huffey_n and_o briant_n if_o the_o king_n recite_v that_o whereas_o i_o have_v give_v my_o land_n of_o 100_o l._n value_n to_o he_o or_o whereas_o i_o have_v give_v to_o he_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n and_o he_o grant_v to_o i_o the_o manor_n of_o s._n if_o this_o recital_n be_v
false_a the_o patent_n be_v void_a although_o it_o have_v these_o word_n exit_fw-la certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la et_fw-la mero_fw-la motu_fw-la and_o so_o be_v 18._o eliz._n dyer_n 352._o where_o the_o patent_n be_v ex_fw-la certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la et_fw-la mero_fw-la motu_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o there_o dyer_n hold_v that_o this_o falsity_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o recital_n do_v avoid_v the_o patent_n notwithstanding_o the_o word_n ex_fw-la mero_fw-la motu_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o he_o hold_v it_o otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v in_o a_o consideration_n which_o be_v faise_v for_o at_o that_o time_n the_o point_n of_o falsity_n in_o matter_n of_o consideration_n for_o 100_o l._n to_o be_v pay_v although_o it_o be_v much_o controvert_v in_o our_o book_n and_o it_o seem_v in_o what_o place_n soever_o of_o the_o patent_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o king_n be_v misinform_v &_o deceive_v in_o any_o matter_n material_a or_o concern_v his_o own_o estate_n in_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v grant_v that_o that_o will_v dictate_v the_o patent_n and_o therefore_o 17._o eliz._n the_o queen_n seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n grant_v all_o her_o purpartie_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n if_o in_o this_o case_n a_o common_a person_n have_v grant_v by_o such_o word_n the_o manor_n have_v pass_v but_o in_o the_o queen_n case_n it_o will_v be_v a_o void_a grant_n because_o a_o thing_n which_o she_o intend_v to_o pass_v can_v pass_v in_o such_o plight_n as_o she_o conceive_v it_o viz._n as_o a_o purpartie_n and_o 36._o eliz._n the_o queen_n grant_v all_o her_o portion_n of_o tithe_n etc._n etc._n although_o she_o have_v a_o parsonage_n there_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o pâ—â—s_o for_o this_o manner_n of_o appellation_n imply_v that_o the_o queen_n be_v misinform_v and_o not_o well_o instruct_v of_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v grant_v and_o therefore_o void_a see_v cook_n lib._n 4._o in_o bozuns_n case_n exit_fw-la certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la et_fw-la mero_fw-la motu_fw-la etc._n etc._n do_v not_o help_v it_o also_o if_o the_o king_n recite_v that_o whereas_o he_o have_v such_o land_n by_o the_o attainder_n of_o i._o s._n where_o in_o truth_n he_o have_v it_o not_o by_o his_o attainder_n now_o although_o that_o he_o grant_v this_o land_n exit_fw-la certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la et_fw-la mero_fw-la motu_fw-la yet_o this_o will_v not_o pass_v but_o if_o the_o king_n be_v not_o deceive_v in_o the_o point_n of_o intitle_v himself_o but_o in_o the_o deduce_n of_o his_o title_n that_o will_v not_o prejudice_v the_o patent_n as_o if_o the_o king_n recite_v that_o whereas_o i._o s._n have_v land_n by_o descent_n from_o his_o father_n and_o he_o grant_v it_o to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n do_v re-grant_a the_o same_o to_o i._n s._n this_o grant_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o that_o i._o s._n have_v it_o not_o by_o descent_n from_o his_o father_n see_v the_o lord_n lovel_n case_n in_o plowden_n that_o if_o the_o king_n be_v deceive_v only_o in_o the_o point_n of_o mis-conveyance_n the_o law_n will_v not_o avoid_v the_o patent_n as_o if_o be_v grant_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n bear_v at_o d._n the_o last_o word_n be_v void_a and_o the_o grant_n be_v good_a pasch_fw-mi 42._o eliz._n it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o the_o king_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n this_o lease_n be_v void_a to_o all_o intent_n against_o the_o king_n because_o it_o appear_v not_o in_o the_o grant_n what_o estate_n the_o king_n have_v and_o by_o that_o lease_n the_o king_n conceive_v that_o he_o have_v power_n by_o his_o estate_n to_o make_v a_o absolute_a lease_n whereas_o legal_o his_o lease_n ought_v to_o determine_v by_o his_o death_n so_o by_o implication_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o well_o instruct_v of_o his_o estate_n 39_o eliz._n the_o queen_n lease_v for_o twenty_o one_o year_n to_o begin_v whensoever_o the_o land_n shall_v fall_v in_o possession_n by_o the_o expiration_n of_o any_o former_a lease_n then_o in_o be_v if_o in_o that_o case_n there_o be_v no_o precedent_a lease_n then_o in_o be_v this_o lease_n will_v be_v void_a for_o these_o word_n imply_v that_o the_o queen_n conceive_v her_o former_a lease_n to_o be_v in_o be_v and_o so_o imply_o she_o be_v deceive_v in_o her_o intent_n in_o like_a manner_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o queen_n be_v deceive_v in_o her_o intention_n for_o the_o recital_n be_v that_o all_o the_o estate_n which_o potter_n have_v be_v come_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o surrender_n and_o in_o truth_n all_o the_o estate_n be_v not_o come_v unto_o she_o in_o respect_n of_o a_o mean_a estate_n to_o wilkinson_n etc._n etc._n as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n it_o seem_v the_o consideration_n be_v that_o he_o do_v assume_v to_o new_o build_v imply_v asmuch_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v he_o faithful_o promise_v and_o then_o it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v for_o that_o that_o he_o shall_v build_v for_o it_o be_v a_o consideration_n executory_a and_o be_v of_o value_n and_o then_o the_o not_o performance_n thereof_o vitiate_v the_o patent_n and_o the_o estate_n be_v as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v by_o a_o limitation_n to_o cease_v and_o these_o word_n that_o he_o do_v assume_v upon_o himself_o can_v be_v construe_v to_o any_o other_o intent_n but_o unto_o a_o executory_a consideration_n because_o the_o king_n have_v no_o remedy_n by_o way_n of_o action_n for_o the_o breach_n of_o this_o promise_n and_o it_o can_v be_v conceive_v that_o the_o covenant_n be_v satisfy_v in_o give_v security_n for_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o covenant_n be_v but_o the_o ordinary_a covenant_n viz._n to_o repair_v and_o keep_v repair_v and_o so_o a_o trivial_a reparation_n will_v satisfy_v that_o but_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o queen_n intent_n be_v not_o to_o make_v the_o lease_n for_o such_o a_o petty_a consideration_n because_o the_o lessee_n have_v undertake_v at_o his_o own_o charge_n to_o new_a build_v the_o mill_n but_o the_o express_a covenant_n do_v not_o bind_v he_o to_o the_o new_a build_n of_o they_o and_o in_o 6._o eliz._n the_o like_a lease_n be_v make_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o lidlescourt_n to_o customer_n smith_n and_o the_o lease_n be_v for_o that_o that_o he_o assume_v that_o he_o at_o his_o cost_n will_v etc._n etc._n and_o he_o avoid_v his_o lease_n upon_o a_o former_a lease_n make_v to_o a._n of_o the_o premise_n and_o in_o truth_n the_o lease_n former_o make_v to_o a._n be_v mere_o void_a upon_o the_o make_n of_o this_o lease_n though_o perad_v venture_v the_o condition_n may_v be_v good_a and_o the_o consideration_n perform_v but_o the_o queen_n be_v not_o well_o instruct_v of_o her_o title_n also_o in_o this_o case_n the_o lease_n to_o hitchmore_n be_v not_o determine_v by_o a_o condition_n as_o it_o have_v be_v object_v but_o it_o cease_v and_o be_v determine_v by_o a_o limitation_n and_o this_o may_v well_o enough_o revest_v in_o the_o queen_n without_o entry_n or_o office_n because_o it_o be_v but_o a_o term_n and_o such_o word_n purport_v a_o executory_a consideration_n in_o the_o queen_n case_n imply_v as_o much_o as_o if_o in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n it_o have_v be_v say_v express_o to_o cease_v upon_o a_o act_n not_o perform_v for_o in_o the_o king_n case_n the_o law_n speak_v and_o if_o so_o than_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v void_a and_o the_o patentee_n may_v enter_v without_o office_n and_o all_o consideration_n executory_a in_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o king_n amount_v to_o a_o conditional_a limitation_n and_o then_o he_o who_o will_v have_v benefit_n by_o such_o a_o lease_n ought_v to_o aver_v the_o performance_n of_o the_o consideration_n as_o if_o a_o man_n declare_v upon_o a_o lease_n make_v unto_o he_o etc._n etc._n if_o i._o s._n shall_v so_o long_o live_v he_o ought_v to_o aver_v his_o life_n in_o the_o declaration_n because_o it_o determine_v by_o limitation_n at_o his_o death_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o condition_n if_o a_o parson_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o lessee_n must_v aver_v the_o life_n of_o the_o parson_n because_o by_o his_o death_n the_o lease_n end_v by_o a_o limitation_n imply_v but_o otherwise_o it_o shall_v if_o it_o be_v upon_o condition_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o that_o need_v not_o be_v aver_v but_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v show_v on_o the_o other_o part_n and_o so_o it_o seem_v that_o as_o well_o for_o the_o point_n of_o falsity_n in_o the_o recital_n as_o also_o in_o the_o not_o perform_v of_o the_o consideration_n that_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a and_o the_o plantiffe_n shall_v have_v judgement_n which_o be_v enter_v according_o snig_n baron_n be_v of_o opmion_n against_o all_o the_o other_o baron_n and_o he_o hold_v that_o
the_o say_a resolution_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o case_n concern_v parcel_n of_o the_o land_n contain_v in_o s._n the_o deed_n come_v in_o question_n in_o parliament_n in_o the_o 43._o eliz._n and_o it_o be_v then_o command_v that_o the_o deed_n shall_v be_v enrol_v and_o also_o he_o compare_v it_o to_o a_o case_n put_v in_o shelley_n case_n that_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v land_n as_o by_o descent_n from_o his_o father_n although_o that_o the_o conveyance_n be_v not_o enrol_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n also_o he_o say_v that_o the_o queen_n die_v not_o as_o to_o her_o body_n politic_a to_o the_o three_o point_n he_o say_v that_o the_o confirmation_n need_v not_o to_o be_v enrol_v for_o it_o pass_v nothing_o and_o be_v but_o a_o bare_a assent_n and_o therefore_o differ_v from_o the_o case_n of_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a and_o of_o a_o disseissee_fw-fr for_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi have_v right_a to_o grant_v end_v the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_n have_v interest_n in_o r._n but_o bishop_n be_v seize_v in_o their_o own_o right_n and_o therefore_o their_o lease_n want_v the_o approbation_n only_o of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o he_o vouch_v cook_n lib._n 3._o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o norwiches_n case_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o sine_fw-la assensu_fw-la capituli_fw-la in_o the_o register_n prove_v it_o for_o the_o do_fw-mi confirmation_n pl._n 30._o observe_n and_o littleton_n in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o chap._n of_o discontinuance_n say_v that_o a_o parson_n may_v charge_v the_o gleab_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a and_o the_o opinion_n of_o brook_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o 33._o of_o h._n 8._o tit_n confirmation_n pl._n 30._o agree_v to_o this_o opinion_n and_o so_o be_v some_o opinion_n in_o the_o 7._o h_o 4._o foe_n 15._o &_o 16._o and_o he_o say_v that_o this_o point_n be_v adjudge_v according_o in_o the_o first_o of_o ma._n but_o he_o have_v not_o the_o record_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o he_o will_v not_o insist_v upon_o it_o and_o he_o vouch_v 1._o and_o 2._o of_o ma._n dyer_n foe_fw-mi 106._o and_o cook_n lib_n 6._o foe_n 15._o hodges_n case_n that_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o patron_n be_v good_a enough_o to_o make_v a_o confirmation_n to_o the_o four_o point_n he_o say_v that_o the_o confirmation_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o it_o be_v before_o the_o inrolment_n of_o the_o lease_n for_o the_o lease_n shall_v stay_v his_o operation_n until_o all_o the_o ceremony_n be_v use_v for_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o he_o vouch_v littleton_n foe_n 122._o and_o 6._o e._n 6._o dyer_n foe_o 69._o where_o a_o parson_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o commence_v after_o his_o death_n the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o parson_n confirm_v it_o and_o this_o be_v good_a and_o he_o vouch_v also_o anne_n maiowe_v case_n cook_n lib._n 1._o where_o the_o father_n confirm_v the_o son_n grant_v when_o he_o have_v but_o a_o possibility_n and_o yet_o good_a and_o he_o vouch_v dyer_n 2._o &_o 3_o eliz._n foe_o 194._o where_o a_o grant_n be_v incertain_a and_o the_o inception_n be_v before_o the_o confirmation_n after_o make_v it_o good_a and_o therefore_o he_o say_v if_o disseissor_n and_o disseissee_fw-fr bargain_n land_n although_o it_o be_v but_o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi which_o may_v be_v well_o enough_o without_o inrolment_n of_o the_o deed_n by_o a_o bare_a delivery_n yet_o this_o shall_v hinder_v the_o operation_n until_o the_o inrolment_n of_o the_o deed_n which_o shall_v pass_v the_o estate_n from_o the_o disseisor_n and_o by_o cook_n lib._n 5._o fitz._n case_v it_o appear_v that_o one_o part_n of_o the_o assurance_n shall_v stay_v his_o operation_n until_o another_o part_n have_v his_o perfection_n and_o therefore_o he_o conclude_v that_o here_o the_o confirmation_n in_o judgement_n of_o law_n shall_v stay_v his_o operation_n until_o the_o lease_n be_v enrol_v which_o pass_v the_o estate_n see_v the_o argument_n of_o sergeant_n nichols_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o also_o the_o argument_n of_o thomas_n crew_n in_o easter_n term_n and_o trin._n 7._o jac._n pasch_fw-mi 7._o jac._n in_o the_o exchequer_n catesbies_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 7._o jac._n in_o the_o exchequer_n tanfield_n chief_a baron_n say_v that_o in_o the_o year_n 31._o eliz_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o gore_n and_o peer_n case_n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n infeoff_v a._n and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o his_o heir_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o feoffor_a that_o this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n because_o these_o word_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v be_v but_o to_o the_o use_v limit_v and_o he_o put_v the_o case_n which_o sergeant_n nichols_n put_v at_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o lady_n catesby_n which_o be_v that_o a_o man_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n to_o the_o use_n of_o william_n catesby_n and_o anne_n his_o wife_n and_o of_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o and_o of_o the_o executor_n of_o william_n for_o forty_o year_n if_o one_o elizabeth_n catesby_n shall_v so_o long_o live_v william_n catesby_n die_v and_o the_o reversion_n come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o forfeiture_n and_o he_o pretend_v that_o elizabeth_n catesby_n be_v dead_a the_o estate_n be_v also_o determine_v in_o regard_n that_o these_o word_n if_o elizabeth_n shall_v so_o long_o live_v refer_v to_o all_o the_o estate_n but_o curia_fw-la avisari_fw-la vult_fw-la it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o chief_a baron_n that_o if_o a_o man_n plead_v a_o deed_n in_o writing_n and_o the_o other_o party_n do_v not_o pray_v oyer_n the_o same_o term_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v oyer_n in_o another_o term_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n but_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n oyer_n shall_v be_v grant_v in_o another_o term._n it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n that_o elizabeth_n bowes_n be_v convict_v of_o recusancy_n in_o 35._o eliz._n and_o that_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v unto_o she_o in_o the_o year_n 36._o eliz._n in_o trust_n and_o that_o she_o have_v convey_v this_o lease_n over_o according_a to_o the_o trust_n and_o a_o question_n be_v demand_v if_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v this_o term_n or_o not_o for_o her_o recusancy_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o he_o shall_v because_o she_o be_v not_o capable_a nor_o liable_a of_o any_o trust_n and_o therefore_o the_o conveyance_n make_v by_o the_o recusant_n be_v as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v without_o any_o compulsion_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o trust_n if_o a_o coppiholder_n of_o the_o king_n manor_n pretend_v prescription_n for_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la against_o the_o parson_n the_o right_a of_o tithe_n shall_v be_v try_v in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n in_o this_o case_n owen_n ratliff_n be_v lessee_n for_o year_n of_o the_o king_n render_v rend_v and_o he_o assign_v his_o term_n to_o sir_n thomas_n chichley_n in_o trust_n for_o payment_n of_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o say_v owen_n ratliff_n and_o after_o the_o debt_n be_v pay_v chichley_n resign_v it_o but_o in_o the_o interim_n between_o the_o assignment_n and_o the_o resignment_n divers_a rend_v incur_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o baron_n agree_v that_o these_o arretage_n in_o law_n may_v be_v levy_v upon_o the_o land_n of_o chichley_n notwithstanding_o the_o trust_n but_o because_o the_o court_n be_v inform_v that_o the_o executor_n of_o ratliff_n have_v asset_n and_o continue_a farmer_n of_o the_o farm_n at_o that_o time_n they_o compel_v he_o to_o pay_v it_o and_o be_v present_a in_o court_n they_o imprison_v he_o until_o payment_n make_v and_o allow_v he_o his_o remedy_n by_o english_a bill_n against_o chichley_n and_o that_o by_o the_o agreement_n chichley_n be_v to_o have_v pay_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o king_n the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n case_n it_o be_v find_v by_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la after_o the_o death_n of_o g._n eearl_n of_o cumberland_n that_o king_n e._n 2._o give_v to_o the_o lord_n clifford_n inter_fw-la alia_fw-la the_o manor_n of_o skipton_n in_o craven_n to_o he_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o find_v further_o the_o descent_n in_o a_o direct_a line_n until_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 6._o and_o that_o the_o first_o donee_n and_o all_o other_o to_o who_o it_o descend_v be_v seize_v prout_fw-la lex_fw-la postulat_fw-la without_o determine_v any_o estate_n in_o certain_a in_o the_o donee_n and_o they_o find_v that_o h._n 6._o by_o sufficient_a conveyance_n concessit_fw-la revertionem_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la manerium_fw-la de_fw-fr skipton_n in_o craven_n to_o thomas_n lord_n clifford_n to_o who_o the_o estate_n give_v by_o e._n 2._o be_v descend_v and_o his_o heir_n by_o force_n whereof_o the_o say_v thomas_n be_v seize_v prout_fw-la lex_fw-la postulat_fw-la and_o find_v the_o descent_n to_o the_o