principal_a reason_n &_o inseparable_a truth_n of_o every_o thing_n which_o the_o understanding_n strain_v out_o of_o the_o secret_a and_o hide_a cause_n of_o thing_n for_o as_o in_o herb_n if_o we_o touch_v they_o outward_o we_o do_v not_o find_v nor_o feel_v any_o moisture_n in_o they_o but_o rather_o take_v they_o to_o be_v urie_n until_o by_o press_v or_o distil_v of_o they_o we_o wring_v out_o a_o juice_n proper_a to_o their_o nature_n so_o the_o law_n do_v conceive_v and_o conclude_v many_o thing_n of_o ordinary_a contingent_n which_o common_a sense_n can_v not_o perceive_v but_o rather_o imagine_v they_o to_o be_v clean_o contrary_a to_o the_o truth_n whereas_o they_o may_v to_o a_o good_a understanding_n easy_o appear_v to_o be_v true_a by_o the_o certainty_n &_o necessary_a coordination_n of_o their_o cause_n and_o reason_n that_o this_o may_v be_v make_v evident_a i_o mean_v to_o annexe_v some_o particular_n for_o the_o explain_v thereof_o 1_o it_o be_v clear_a by_o law_n that_o a_o term_n and_o a_o freehold_n of_o the_o self_n same_o thing_n may_v be_v both_o in_o one_o man_n at_o one_o time_n yet_o if_o this_o be_v deliver_v to_o a_o superficial_a understanding_n it_o will_v seem_v a_o paradox_n tenant_n for_o term_n of_o year_n make_v his_o executor_n &_o die_v the_o executor_n purchase_v the_o reversion_n in_o this_o case_n both_o the_o term_n &_o fee-simple_n be_v in_o the_o executor_n to_o several_a purpose_n for_o the_o term_n shall_v be_v asset_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o testator_n &_o the_o fee_n simple_a free_a inheritance_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o executor_n &_o his_o heir_n case_n and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n of_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o executor_n for_o year_n he_o may_v devise_v this_o term_n or_o assign_v it_o 25._o and_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n grant_v his_o term_n to_o the_o wife_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n &_o to_o a_o stranger_n the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o husband_n can_v not_o extinguish_v the_o moiety_n of_o the_o term_n because_o he_o have_v the_o inheritance_n in_o his_o own_o right_n &_o the_o term_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n case_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n &_o the_o king_n seize_v the_o land_n pro_fw-la vita_fw-la viri_fw-la the_o king_n have_v but_o a_o chattel_n &_o the_o wife_n the_o freehold_n for_o if_o a_o stranger_n enter_v &_o the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n shall_v have_v a_o assize_n 47._o 2_o likewise_o it_o will_v seem_v strange_a though_o in_o law_n &_o reason_n it_o be_v true_a that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v remit_v to_o his_o land_n to_o some_o intent_n &_o yet_o not_o to_o a_o other_o as_o if_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v upon_o a_o false_a title_n against_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v the_o issue_n enter_v he_o be_v in_o of_o his_o first_o right_n against_o all_o but_o only_o the_o recoveror_n choke_n so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n discontinue_v &_o his_o son_n &_o heir_n apparent_a disseise_v the_o discontinuee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o father_n the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v the_o son_n by_o m._n chooke_n opinion_n be_v in_o his_o remitter_n against_o all_o but_o only_o the_o discontinuee_n bellew_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n which_o have_v good_a cause_n of_o a_o formedon_n in_o the_o discend_a be_v of_o covin_z that_o a._n shall_v disseise_v the_o discontinuee_n against_o who_o he_o recover_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v remit_v in_o respect_n of_o he_o but_o shall_v be_v account_v a_o disseisor_n 4._o but_o against_o all_o other_o it_o seem_v that_o he_o be_v remit_v tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffement_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o his_o son_n be_v heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o entail_v and_o die_v the_o issue_n be_v remit_v against_o all_o person_n but_o only_o the_o woman_n dyer_n a_o title_n may_v be_v execute_v to_o some_o intent_n and_o yet_o not_o execute_v to_o a_o other_o and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o a_o stranger_n against_o who_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v pro_fw-la loco_fw-la &_o tempore_fw-la in_o a_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la bring_v by_o a_o stranger_n of_o other_o land_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n die_v the_o recoverer_n be_v implead_v and_o vouch_v the_o heir_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n and_o recover_v tenant_n for_o life_n die_v execution_n shall_v be_v â—ued_v against_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o land_n whereof_o his_o ancestor_n have_v a_o remainder_n because_o there_o be_v a_o remainder_n execute_v in_o the_o father_n to_o this_o intent_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la bring_v littleton_n but_o to_o all_o other_o intent_n it_o be_v executory_a for_o it_o be_v not_o execute_v that_o the_o wife_n may_v be_v endow_v nor_o for_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n to_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o right_a 43._o but_o the_o remainder_n in_o such_o case_n be_v to_o some_o intent_n execute_v for_o if_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n have_v alien_v his_o remainder_n in_o mortmain_n the_o lord_n may_v have_v enter_v 13._o and_o upon_o such_o a_o remainder_n the_o lord_n may_v have_v a_o cessavit_fw-la 87._o but_o the_o heir_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o assize_n of_o mortdauncester_n k._n 4_o a_o thing_n may_v be_v extinct_a or_o in_o suspense_n in_o one_o respect_n and_o in_o esse_fw-la in_o a_o other_o respect_n the_o father_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n alien_v the_o land_n with_o warranty_n and_o have_v a_o rend_a charge_n in_o fee_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a which_o rent_n descend_v to_o the_o son_n this_o rent_n be_v a_o good_a asset_n for_o the_o value_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o discontinuee_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v extinct_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o issue_n 39_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o rend_a service_n be_v bind_v in_o statute_n staple_n and_o after_o purchase_v the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o the_o rent_n be_v issue_v after_o execution_n the_o rent_n be_v extinct_a as_o to_o the_o conusor_n but_o in_o esse_fw-la as_o to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr dyer_n a_o corrodie_n be_v grant_v to_o i._o s._n for_o life_n who_o grant_v it_o back_o to_o the_o grauntor_n for_o term_v of_o year_n render_v rend_v the_o corrodie_n be_v in_o esse_fw-la as_o to_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n but_o in_o suspense_n as_o to_o the_o take_n of_o the_o corrodie_n 18._o and_o it_o be_v late_o rule_v in_o one_o caires_n case_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n that_o if_o a_o man_n hold_v land_n of_o the_o queen_n by_o a_o certain_a rent_n and_o the_o queen_n grant_v the_o rent_n to_o a_o stranger_n who_o grant_v it_o to_o the_o tenant_n the_o rent_n be_v extinct_a as_o to_o the_o payment_n but_o in_o esse_fw-la as_o to_o the_o tenure_n the_o king_n seize_v of_o a_o forest_n grant_v the_o office_n of_o the_o forester_n to_o one_o render_v rend_v and_o he_o grant_v the_o forest_n to_o a_o other_o the_o forester_n forfayt_v his_o office_n yet_o the_o grauntor_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n 60._o so_o that_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o the_o office_n to_o the_o intendment_n of_o law_n be_v to_o that_o intent_n in_o esse_fw-la and_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v to_o a_o other_o a_o rent_n out_o of_o his_o land_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o grauntee_n or_o any_o of_o his_o heir_n die_v their_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n the_o rent_n shall_v cease_v during_o the_o minority_n if_o the_o grauntee_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n his_o wife_n shall_v have_v dower_n but_o cessabit_fw-la executio_fw-la during_o the_o nonage_n keble_n but_o in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v that_o if_o the_o heir_n die_v during_o his_o nonage_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o heir_n shall_v not_o have_v dower_n of_o the_o rent_n because_o it_o be_v never_o leviable_a by_o the_o son_n as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o father_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o two_o acre_n of_o land_n have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o die_v now_o the_o rent_n be_v in_o suspense_n as_o to_o one_o moiety_n and_o in_o esse_fw-la as_o to_o a_o other_o moiety_n 22._o 5_o the_o intendment_n of_o the_o law_n be_v as_o strong_a in_o a_o matter_n of_o law_n as_o the_o truth_n itself_o in_o a_o matter_n in_o facto_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o a._n be_v disseise_v and_o his_o brother_n make_v a_o release_n with_o warranty_n to_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi and_o afterward_o enter_v into_o religion_n this_o warranty_n shall_v be_v a_o bar_n to_o a._n although_o that_o he_o be_v lyve_a 72._o for_o a._n may_v have_v his_o land_n by_o descent_n and_o therefore_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v reason_n that_o the_o warranty_n shall_v descend_v
upon_o he_o as_o his_o heir_n note_v here_o of_o what_o validity_n the_o intendment_n of_o law_n be_v touch_v a_o civil_a death_n the_o wardein_n of_o the_o fleet_n who_o have_v the_o office_n in_o fee_n die_v seize_v and_o the_o office_n descend_v to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n be_v then_o in_o prison_n the_o law_n do_v present_o discharge_v he_o of_o imprisonment_n because_o he_o be_v to_o be_v at_o large_a the_o better_a to_o look_v to_o other_o that_o be_v in_o prison_n 37._o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o one_o for_o term_v of_o life_n render_v the_o first_o seven_o year_n a_o rose_n and_o if_o he_o will_v hold_v the_o land_n any_o long_a than_o seven_o year_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v pay_v four_o mark_n yearly_o livery_n be_v make_v the_o lessee_n surrender_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o seven_o year_n his_o estate_n be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v but_o a_o term_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la and_o no_o freehold_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n bring_v against_o he_o for_o not_o repair_v be_v qui_fw-fr tenuit_fw-la ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la annorum_fw-la 27._o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n except_v the_o tree_n which_o grow_v upon_o the_o land_n the_o tree_n be_v sever_v in_o law_n for_o he_o have_v no_o reversion_n of_o they_o and_o if_o he_o sell_v they_o and_o after_o the_o sale_n make_v a_o feoffement_n the_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o have_v they_o because_o they_o be_v sever_v by_o the_o vendition_n or_o sale_n of_o they_o 22._o for_o by_o the_o exception_n they_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o term_n but_o not_o from_o the_o inheritance_n but_o by_o the_o vendition_n they_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o inheritance_n if_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o land_n do_v demand_v a_o rend_a service_n and_o the_o tenant_n deny_v it_o and_o the_o bailiff_n say_v that_o he_o will_v distrain_v for_o it_o and_o the_o tenant_n say_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o distrayne_v wherefore_o the_o bailiff_n dare_v not_o proceed_v further_o to_o take_v a_o distress_n for_o doubt_v of_o death_n this_o be_v a_o disseystn_n of_o the_o rent_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n 66._o and_o if_o a_o rend_a service_n be_v warrant_v to_o one_o and_o the_o land_n do_v escheat_n the_o law_n as_o m._n finchden_n think_v transfer_v the_o warranty_n to_o the_o land_n finchden_n 6._o one_o thing_n in_o the_o understanding_n of_o law_n may_v be_v of_o several_a nature_n in_o several_a respect_n and_o so_o one_o writ_n may_v be_v two_o several_a writ_n to_o two_o several_a intent_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n the_o declaration_n be_v of_o x._o li._n upon_o a_o sale_n and_o v_o li._n which_o he_o have_v deliver_v to_o the_o defendaut_n to_o redeliver_v and_o it_o be_v hold_v good_a because_o the_o action_n be_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la and_o the_o warranty_n of_o attorney_n and_o the_o essoine_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v be_v in_o placito_fw-la debiti_fw-la 288._o quaere_fw-la if_o a_o man_n lease_n land_n to_o one_o for_o term_v of_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o the_o lessor_n grant_v his_o rent_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o the_o lessee_n surrender_v this_o do_v not_o extinguish_v the_o rent_n for_o now_o it_o be_v a_o rent_n seck_fw-mi which_o do_v not_o depend_v upon_o the_o reversion_n 12._o and_o so_o one_o man_n to_o the_o understanding_n of_o law_n may_v have_v several_a capacity_n or_o respect_n for_o if_o a_o man_n disseise_v a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a be_v a_o inheritrix_n of_o certain_a land_n and_o after_o he_o take_v she_o to_o wife_n and_o they_o have_v issue_n and_o the_o husband_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n the_o husband_n die_v four_o year_n after_o the_o proclamation_n and_o before_o the_o five_o year_n be_v pass_v the_o issue_n be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o after_o the_o wife_n die_v and_o the_o five_o year_n pass_v now_o the_o issue_n be_v bind_v as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n yet_o he_o may_v have_v other_o five_o year_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o mother_n to_o be_v account_v from_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n 367_o so_o if_o i._o s._n be_v tenant_n of_o land_n for_o term_v of_o a_o other_o man_n life_n the_o remainder_n to_o a_o other_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o say_v i._o s._n for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n or_o in_o fee_n and_o he_o be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o the_o five_o year_n incur_v now_o be_v i._o s._n bind_v for_o the_o present_a estate_n but_o if_o he_o in_o the_o mesne_fw-la remainder_n for_o life_n die_v he_o shall_v have_v other_o five_o year_n for_o the_o other_o estate_n ibid._n so_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o estate_n in_o land_n for_o the_o life_n of_o a._n the_o reversion_n to_o himself_o for_o the_o life_n of_o b._n the_o remainder_n to_o himself_o for_o the_o life_n of_o c._n and_o be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisour_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n he_o shall_v have_v five_o year_n several_o after_o every_o several_a estate_n determine_v case_z i._o s._n give_v land_n to_o a._n his_o daughter_n in_o tail_n and_o have_v issue_n b._n another_o daughter_n and_o die_v a._n die_v have_v issue_n c._n a_o praecipe_n be_v bring_v against_o c._n who_o vouch_v to_o warranty_n herself_o and_o b._n as_o heir_n to_o the_o donour_n of_o the_o reversion_n to_o have_v the_o warranty_n paramount_n in_o this_o case_n be_v c._n both_o the_o vouchor_n and_o the_o vouchee_n 16._o a_o term_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o who_o be_v make_v executor_n he_o enter_v this_o be_v a_o administration_n and_o a_o execution_n of_o the_o term_n unto_o he_o and_o he_o be_v both_o devisee_fw-mi and_o executor_n case_z a._n covenant_v by_o indenture_n with_o b._n that_o the_o son_n of_o a._n shall_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o b._n and_o that_o therefore_o b._n shall_v give_v unto_o a._n a_o 100_o li._n &_o if_o the_o marriage_n do_v not_o take_v effect_n before_o such_o a_o day_n that_o then_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n until_o the_o hundred_o pound_n be_v pay_v by_o a._n his_o heir_n or_o executour_n b._n die_v and_o after_o the_o marriage_n take_v not_o effect_n the_o use_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n ve_v in_o the_o heir_n of_o b._n but_o quaere_fw-la say_v brook_n whether_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n or_o no_o for_o he_o be_v a_o heir_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v a_o purchasor_n 45._o if_o i._o s._n be_v deane_n of_o p._n i_o may_v give_v he_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n and_o to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n there_o he_o take_v both_o as_o deane_n and_o as_o a_o private_a man_n and_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a with_o himself_o so_o if_o a_o rend_a charge_n be_v grant_v in_o such_o manner_n he_o shall_v join_v with_o himself_o in_o a_o auowry_n pollard_n likewise_o the_o law_n may_v deny_v one_o a_o benefit_n as_o he_o be_v i._o s._n and_o yet_o allow_v it_o unto_o he_o as_o he_o be_v executor_n to_o i._o n._n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o executor_n be_v outlaw_v or_o excommunicate_v which_o be_v disability_n in_o law_n yet_o as_o a_o executor_n he_o may_v maintain_v a_o action_n because_o he_o sue_v and_o be_v to_o recover_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o other_o person_n 3_o and_o so_o a_o executor_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n in_o his_o own_o name_n without_o name_a his_o companion_n in_o the_o executorshippe_n if_o good_n be_v take_v out_o of_o his_o possession_n 67._o for_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o they_o as_o a_o private_a man_n but_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o they_o to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o other_o as_o executor_n 35_o and_o he_o need_v not_o in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a name_n himself_o executor_n 75._o for_o if_o he_o do_v it_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n according_a to_o m._n keble_v opinion_n newâ—_n who_o say_v that_o the_o possession_n of_o one_o of_o the_o executor_n his_o meaning_n be_v as_o he_o be_v executor_n be_v the_o possession_n of_o both_o and_o herewith_o agree_v the_o opinion_n of_o newton_n but_o by_o their_o favour_n though_o the_o property_n of_o the_o executor_n in_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o yet_o the_o possession_n may_v be_v several_a for_o he_o that_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o good_n may_v only_a be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o real_a and_o actual_a possession_n of_o the_o same_o which_o kind_n of_o possession_n be_v only_o hear_v mean_v for_o which_o cause_n a_o writ_n of_o detinue_n that_o concern_v the_o possession_n of_o good_n shall_v be_v bring_v only_o against_o that_o executor_n who_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o good_n 7_o 46_o the_o law_n may_v
that_o write_v better_a than_o he_o who_o in_o handle_v logical_a place_n do_v illustrate_v they_o with_o many_o example_n but_o with_o never_o a_o rule_n what_o manner_n of_o teach_v be_v this_o to_o show_v unto_o thou_o that_o other_o do_v thus_o but_o not_o to_o show_v why_o they_o do_v so_o which_o default_n be_v for_o want_v of_o rule_n in_o which_o the_o reason_n and_o knowledge_n of_o do_v thing_n aright_o be_v contain_v a_o man_n can_v make_v a_o shoe_n by_o a_o number_n of_o last_v but_o he_o must_v have_v instruction_n of_o one_o that_o be_v skilful_a in_o the_o trade_n some_o again_o will_v have_v every_o thing_n confirm_v by_o the_o authority_n and_o testimony_n of_o they_o that_o be_v learned_a think_v that_o only_a to_o be_v the_o fit_a way_n of_o teach_v but_o the_o certain_a and_o necessary_a reason_n of_o the_o mathematics_n be_v not_o in_o all_o art_n to_o be_v require_v 3._o neither_o be_v there_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o accurate_a kind_n of_o handle_v thing_n in_o all_o science_n alike_o to_o be_v use_v and_o observe_v but_o in_o every_o science_n thing_n be_v so_o to_o be_v order_v and_o digest_v as_o the_o subject_n or_o matter_n do_v require_v where_o about_o it_o be_v employ_v and_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o may_v be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o science_n for_o a_o geometrician_n and_o a_o carpenter_n do_v diverse_o handle_v and_o use_v a_o right_a line_n the_o one_o as_o it_o may_v be_v profitable_a to_o his_o work_n which_o he_o caru_v the_o other_o search_v what_o kind_n of_o thing_n it_o be_v and_o of_o what_o nature_n and_o so_o other_o science_n must_v be_v rule_v by_o the_o subject_n which_o they_o contemplate_v lest_o there_o be_v more_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d then_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o they_o neither_o be_v a_o cause_n or_o reason_n to_o be_v exact_v in_o all_o thing_n for_o of_o many_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v this_o knowledge_n quòd_fw-la ita_fw-la sunt_fw-la though_o we_o can_v know_v propter_fw-la quod_fw-la ita_fw-la sunt_fw-la as_o of_o principle_n which_o be_v the_o first_o and_o high_a rule_n in_o art_n and_o science_n and_o therefore_o no_o reason_n can_v be_v yield_v because_o they_o be_v prima_fw-la the_o very_a first_o in_o the_o discourse_n of_o reason_n and_o therefore_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o themselves_o to_o be_v believe_v sure_o method_n be_v so_o convenient_a a_o thing_n in_o the_o study_n of_o the_o law_n that_o without_o it_o neither_o can_v the_o understanding_n be_v well_o teach_v nor_o the_o memory_n well_o direct_v it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o have_v a_o great_a heap_n of_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v read_v unless_o the_o use_n or_o order_n and_o manner_n of_o read_v they_o â—e_v well_o understand_v and_o as_o in_o thing_n that_o â—e_v fit_a for_o banquet_n thoâ—gh_o there_o be_v great_a variety_n of_o sweet_a meat_n yet_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o unpleasant_a or_o unwholesome_a if_o they_o be_v mingle_v together_o so_o the_o student_n must_v have_v a_o care_n least_o the_o order_n of_o his_o read_n be_v confound_v lest_o the_o last_o thing_n be_v handle_v in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o these_o thing_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o midst_n be_v put_v in_o the_o last_o place_n which_o whosoever_o do_v they_o can_v only_o not_o comprehend_v the_o thing_n which_o they_o study_n but_o utter_o debilitate_v and_o weaken_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o memory_n therefore_o it_o be_v good_a for_o student_n to_o use_v a_o artificial_a analysis_n or_o resolution_n of_o thing_n into_o their_o principle_n which_o may_v teach_v to_o divide_v the_o whole_a into_o his_o part_n and_o to_o subdevide_v part_n into_o parcel_n and_o in_o the_o end_n to_o make_v a_o consent_n and_o coherence_n of_o the_o entire_a thing_n and_o his_o part_n for_o though_o the_o skilful_a partition_n of_o thing_n be_v profitable_a and_o pleasant_a for_o the_o memory_n yet_o the_o synthesis_n that_o be_v the_o apt_a composition_n coordination_n and_o mutual_a dependence_n of_o they_o do_v more_o satisfy_v the_o understanding_n histor_n therefore_o polybius_n a_o judicious_a author_n say_v well_o that_o they_o which_o think_v by_o the_o knowledge_n of_o particular_n disperse_v to_o attain_v to_o the_o full_a and_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o the_o entire_a thing_n do_v no_o less_o err_v than_o he_o who_o view_v the_o part_n of_o a_o handsome_a and_o comely_a body_n several_o and_o apart_o do_v therefore_o imagine_v that_o he_o know_v the_o whole_a feature_n and_o portraiture_n of_o the_o same_o man_n who_o if_o he_o have_v behold_v these_o part_n join_v together_o and_o compact_v and_o move_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o life_n will_v have_v judge_v far_o otherwise_o for_o though_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o confuse_a notion_n or_o conceit_n of_o the_o whole_a by_o view_v the_o separate_a and_o disjoin_v part_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o he_o shall_v have_v certain_a knowledge_n of_o the_o same_o no_o more_o than_o a_o man_n by_o see_v particular_a map_n of_o city_n may_v certain_o perceive_v the_o figure_n situation_n and_o order_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n but_o he_o that_o can_v easy_o resolve_v thing_n may_v easy_o compound_v for_o when_o he_o know_v the_o particular_a sense_n and_o use_v of_o the_o thing_n resolve_v he_o may_v easy_o gather_v a_o general_a knowledge_n of_o the_o whole_a thing_n that_o be_v a_o general_a knowledge_n of_o many_o particular_n which_o make_v one_o entire_a thing_n the_o form_n of_o this_o analysis_n follow_v which_o be_v of_o master_n littleton_n his_o two_o chapiters_n of_o fee_n simple_a and_o fee_n tail_n i_o do_v offer_n to_o the_o student_n as_o a_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v of_o because_o it_o be_v incident_a to_o this_o purpose_n which_o though_o it_o gain_v not_o his_o good_a like_n yet_o if_o it_o minister_v but_o occasion_n unto_o he_o to_o adventure_v upon_o the_o conveyance_n of_o some_o other_o analysis_n that_o may_v receive_v the_o general_a approbation_n and_o just_a applause_n of_o the_o learned_a i_o shall_v think_v my_o labour_n herein_o well_o bestow_v and_o will_v gladlye_a reap_v profit_n by_o other_o man_n precedent_n the_o analysis_n of_o littleton_n chapter_n of_o fee_n simple_a tenure_n in_o fee_n simple_a may_v be_v consider_v by_o the_o definition_n invent_v fee_fw-mi simple_a be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o a_o lawful_a and_o pure_a inheritance_n expound_v he_o that_o will_v purchase_v land_n in_o fee_n simple_a must_v have_v these_o word_n in_o his_o purchase_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n for_o these_o word_n his_o heir_n make_v the_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n and_o he_o that_o lack_v this_o word_n heir_n and_o have_v to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o assign_n for_o ever_o have_v estate_n but_o for_o term_n of_o life_n by_o the_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a who_o be_v after_o two_o sort_n to_o be_v consider_v generally_n tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a be_v he_o which_o have_v land_n or_o tenemeâ—â—s_n to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o particular_o by_o purchase_v as_o when_o a_o man_n both_o land_n and_o tâ—â—ements_n by_o his_o deed_n or_o by_o his_o agreement_n to_o the_o possession_n of_o which_o he_o come_v not_o by_o title_n of_o descent_n from_o none_o of_o his_o ancestor_n or_o his_o cousin_n but_o by_o his_o own_o act_n by_o descent_n who_o may_v be_v thus_o describe_v he_o that_o be_v tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a must_v be_v of_o the_o whole_a blood_n wâ—â—_n may_v be_v prove_v by_o two_o example_n 1_o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_v two_o son_n by_o two_o venture_n and_o the_o elder_a purchase_v land_n in_o fee_n simple_a and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o young_a brother_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n but_o the_o uncle_n of_o the_o elder_a brother_n or_o some_o other_o his_o â—ye_z cousin_n shall_v have_v it_o for_o that_o the_o young_a be_v but_o of_o the_o half_a blood_n to_o the_o elder_a brother_n 2._o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o son_n and_o daughter_n by_o one_o venture_n &_o a_o son_n by_o a_o other_o venture_n and_o the_o son_n by_o the_o first_o venture_n purchase_v land_n in_o fee_n simple_a and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o sister_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n by_o descent_n as_o heir_n unto_o her_o brother_n for_o that_o the_o sister_n be_v of_o the_o whole_a blood_n to_o the_o elder_a brother_n by_o the_o property_n of_o fee_n simple_a 1_o inheritance_n in_o fee_n simple_a may_v lineal_o descend_v but_o not_o lineal_o ascend_v which_o may_v be_v illustrate_v by_o six_o prerogative_n 1_o by_o the_o uncle_n prerogative_n if_o the_o father_n son_n purchase_v land_n in_o fee_n simple_a the_o uncle_n shall_v have_v the_o
commend_v achilles_n for_o his_o great_a valour_n in_o kill_a hector_n the_o stout_a of_o the_o trojan_n and_o for_o his_o good_a fortune_n in_o kill_a cygnus_n who_o be_v invulnerable_a do_v bar_v all_o the_o grecian_n from_o come_v down_o the_o wall_n and_o because_o be_v young_a and_o not_o bind_v by_o any_o oath_n or_o leageance_n he_o fight_v so_o valiant_o for_o the_o grecian_n these_o two_o late_a of_o the_o proper_a adjunct_n i_o call_v external_a as_o not_o flow_v from_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o thing_n but_o befalling_a external_o to_o it_o when_o it_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la of_o this_o kind_n there_o be_v two_o in_o the_o analysis_n the_o second_o and_o four_o the_o analysis_n of_o littleton_n chapter_n of_o fee_n tail_n fee_fw-mi tail_n may_v be_v diverse_a way_n consider_v by_o the_o first_o original_n tenant_n in_o fee_n tail_n be_v by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n w._n 2._o cap._n 1._o for_o at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o say_a statute_n all_o inheritance_n be_v fee_n simple_a a_o by_o the_o definition_n invent_v feodum_fw-la taliatum_fw-la est_fw-la haereditas_fw-la in_o quadam_fw-la certitudine_fw-la limitata_fw-la expound_v after_o ij_o sort_n 1_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o donor_n or_o his_o heir_n shall_v inherit_v as_o in_o their_o reversion_n for_o in_o every_o gift_n in_o the_o tail_n the_o reversion_n of_o the_o fee_n simple_a be_v in_o the_o donor_n 2_o if_o a_o man_n give_v land_n or_o tenement_n to_o a_o other_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n male_n or_o female_n he_o to_o who_o such_o gift_n be_v make_v have_v fee_n simple_a for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o limit_v by_o the_o gift_n of_o what_o body_n the_o issue_n male_a or_o female_n shall_v be_v by_o the_o diverse_a kind_n thereof_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o entail_n taile_n general_a which_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v by_o the_o definition_n invent_v taile_n general_a be_v where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o one_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v expound_v therefore_o it_o be_v call_v general_a tail_n because_o whatsoever_o woman_n the_o tenant_n take_v to_o wife_n if_o he_o have_v many_o wife_n &_o by_o each_o of_o they_o have_v issue_n yet_o any_o of_o these_o issue_n by_o possibility_n may_v inherit_v the_o tenement_n by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a gift_n because_o that_o every_o such_o issue_n be_v of_o his_o body_n engender_v so_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o woman_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n howbeit_o that_o she_o have_v many_o husband_n yet_o the_o issue_n that_o she_o have_v by_o each_o husband_n may_v inherit_v by_o a_o example_n or_o special_a kind_n thereof_o if_o tenement_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o to_o his_o wife_n &_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o man_n engender_v in_o this_o case_n the_o husband_n have_v estate_n in_o the_o general_a tail_n &_o the_o wife_n estate_n but_o for_o term_n of_o life_n taile_n special_a which_o be_v to_o be_v examine_v according_a to_o the_o definition_n invent_v tenant_n in_o tail_n special_a be_v where_o land_n &_o tenement_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n joint_o or_o several_o &_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n beget_v expound_v after_o two_o sort_n 1_o in_o such_o case_n none_o may_v inherit_v by_o force_n of_o such_o gift_n but_o those_o which_o be_v engender_v between_o they_o two_o &_o it_o be_v call_v special_a tail_n for_o that_o if_o the_o wife_n die_v and_o he_o take_v a_o other_o wife_n and_o have_v issue_n the_o issue_n of_o the_o second_o wife_n shall_v never_o inherit_v by_o force_n of_o such_o gift_n nor_o also_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o second_o husband_n if_o the_o first_o die_v 2_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o be_v where_o land_n &_o tenement_n be_v give_v by_o a_o man_n unto_o another_o with_o a_o wife_n which_o be_v the_o daughter_n or_o cousin_n to_o the_o giver_n in_o frankmariage_n which_o gift_n have_v inheritance_n by_o this_o word_n frankmaâ—_n unto_o it_o annex_v howbeit_o they_o be_v not_o express_o say_v nor_o rehearse_v in_o the_o gift_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o these_o donee_n shall_v have_v these_o land_n or_o tenement_n to_o they_o &_o to_o their_o 〈◊〉_d between_o they_o two_o ingengr_v &_o this_o be_v call_v special_a tail_n because_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o second_o wife_n may_v not_o inherit_v &_o the_o woman_n donee_n in_o frankmaâ—_n must_v be_v of_o kin_n to_o the_o donor_n &_o they_o shall_v do_v no_o service_n but_o feal_z it_o till_o the_o 4._o degree_n to_o be_v account_v from_o the_o donor_n be_v past_a diverse_a kind_n thereof_o 1_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o to_o the_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n which_o he_o beget_v of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o wife_n in_o this_o case_n the_o husband_n have_v estate_n in_o special_a tail_n and_o the_o wife_n but_o for_o term_n of_o life_n 2_o if_o the_o gift_n be_v make_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o to_o the_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o wife_n of_o her_o body_n by_o the_o husband_n engender_v the_o wife_n have_v estate_n in_o special_a tail_n &_o the_o husband_n but_o for_o term_n of_o life_n 3_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o husband_n &_o the_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n which_o the_o husband_n have_v by_o his_o wife_n in_o this_o case_n both_o have_v estate_n in_o tail_n special_a for_o that_o this_o word_n heir_n be_v not_o limit_v more_o to_o the_o one_o then_o to_o the_o other_o 4_o if_o land_n begve_v to_o a_o mau_n &_o his_o heir_n with_o he_o engender_v on_o the_o body_n of_o his_o wife_n in_o this_o case_n the_o husband_n have_v estate_n in_o the_o tail_n special_a &_o the_o wife_n nothing_o at_o al._n in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n to_o who_o the_o tail_n belong_v taile_n to_o the_o heir_n male_a which_o be_v two_o fold_n 1._o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n &_o his_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n engender_v in_o such_o case_n his_o heir_n male_a shall_v inherit_v but_o his_o issue_n female_a shall_v never_o inherit_v 2_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n &_o to_o his_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n engender_v &_o he_o have_v issue_n ij_o son_n &_o decease_v and_o the_o elder_a son_n enter_v as_o heir_n male_a and_o have_v issue_v a_o daughter_n and_o decease_v his_o brother_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o not_o the_o daughter_n for_o that_o the_o brother_n be_v heir_n male_a taile_n to_o the_o heir_n female_a with_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v by_o the_o definition_n taile_n to_o the_o heir_n female_a be_v where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n &_o to_o his_o heir_n female_n of_o his_o body_n engender_v in_o this_o case_n his_o issue_n female_a shall_v inherit_v by_o force_n and_o form_n of_o the_o say_a gift_n and_o not_o the_o issue_n male_a for_o that_o in_o such_o case_n where_o the_o gift_n be_v who_o ought_v to_o inherit_v and_o who_o not_o the_o will_n of_o the_o donor_n shall_v be_v observe_v by_o the_o property_n 1_o whosoever_o shall_v inherit_v by_o force_n of_o a_o gift_n in_o the_o tail_n make_v unto_o the_o heir_n male_n it_o behove_v he_o to_o convey_v his_o descent_n by_o the_o male_n with_o may_v be_v illustrate_v by_o 2._o example_n 1_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n engender_v and_o he_o have_v issue_v a_o daughter_n who_o have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o decease_v in_o this_o case_n the_o son_n of_o the_o daughter_n shall_v not_o inherit_v by_o force_n of_o the_o tail_n but_o in_o such_o case_n the_o donor_n shall_v enter_v 2_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o two_o body_n beget_v and_o they_o have_v issue_n after_o the_o like_a sort_n the_o like_a shall_v happen_v 2_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n take_v not_o away_o the_o estate_n of_o those_o that_o be_v in_o the_o tail_n as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_v a_o son_n &_o decease_v and_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o son_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o his_o father_n engender_v this_o be_v a_o good_a tail_n and_o yet_o the_o father_n be_v dead_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gift_n 3_o the_o donee_n and_o their_o issue_n shall_v hold_v of_o the_o donor_n and_o his_o heir_n as_o he_o hold_v of_o the_o lord_n paramount_n observation_n upon_o the_o analysis_n this_o definition_n which_o master_n littleton_n make_v of_o estate_n tail_n consist_v likewise_o of_o genus_fw-la and_o of_o a_o difference_n the_o genus_fw-la be_v haereditas_fw-la
work_v several_a thing_n in_o one_o instant_a as_o if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o after_o he_o and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n by_o one_o deed_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o year_n the_o law_n adjudge_v the_o release_n of_o the_o disseisor_n first_o to_o take_v effect_n and_o after_o the_o release_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi for_o there_o be_v no_o privity_n nor_o estate_n in_o the_o lessee_n upon_o which_o the_o release_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi may_v inure_v if_o the_o law_n do_v not_o make_v such_o construction_n case_z if_o the_o tenant_n for_o thirty_o year_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o ten_o year_n and_o they_o both_o surrender_n to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n the_o surrender_n be_v good_a for_o both_o estate_n and_o yet_o the_o lessee_n for_o ten_o year_n can_v not_o surrender_v by_o himself_o for_o default_n of_o privity_n but_o when_o the_o other_o join_v with_o he_o his_o surrender_n shall_v he_o take_v to_o go_v before_o and_o the_o other_o to_o follow_v it_o 4._o likewise_o if_o the_o tenant_n for_o term_v of_o life_n surrender_v to_o the_o grauntee_n of_o the_o reversion_n this_o be_v both_o a_o attournement_n and_o also_o a_o surrender_n dyer_n so_o if_o a_o man_n have_v land_n by_o descent_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n and_o lease_v it_o for_o year_n the_o lessee_n covenant_v and_o grant_v to_o pay_v yearly_o to_o the_o lessour_n and_o his_o heir_n xx_o s._n the_o lessor_n die_v the_o law_n in_o a_o moment_n will_v convey_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o the_o twenty_o shilling_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o father_n side_n because_o it_o be_v a_o sum_n in_o gross_a case_z 8_o by_o intendment_n and_o admittance_n of_o law_n a_o thing_n suspend_v may_v be_v reviue_v for_o if_o the_o donour_n disseise_v the_o donee_n in_o tail_n and_o after_o make_v a_o feoffement_n and_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n reenter_v now_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v the_o reversion_n fineux_n so_o if_o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n enter_v upon_o the_o discontinuee_n and_o make_v a_o feoffement_n upon_o condition_n and_o for_o the_o condition_n break_v reenter_v and_o after_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v by_o the_o discontinuee_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v now_o restore_v to_o his_o first_o action_n and_o the_o entail_n be_v reviue_v for_o by_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n the_o feoffement_n be_v disannul_v 5._o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o term_v of_o life_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n in_o fee_n this_o shall_v charge_v the_o land_n during_o his_o life_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v suspend_v during_o the_o entail_n and_o after_o the_o entail_v determine_v it_o shall_v be_v reviue_v and_o shall_v charge_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n 2._o 9_o the_o law_n alter_v the_o nature_n or_o substance_n of_o a_o thing_n by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n enter_v into_o religion_n the_o wife_n alien_v the_o husband_n be_v deraign_v the_o husband_n may_v reenter_v into_o the_o land_n 52._o so_o if_o a_o man_n be_v indebt_v to_o a_o villain_n who_o recover_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o after_o the_o debtor_n purchase_v the_o manor_n to_o which_o the_o villain_n be_v regardant_a and_o after_o alien_v it_o the_o villain_n may_v now_o have_v execution_n 28._o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o a_o other_o man_n life_n render_v rend_v and_o the_o arrearage_n incur_v the_o lessor_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n because_o he_o have_v a_o franktenement_n in_o the_o rent_n but_o if_o cesty_n que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr die_n now_o be_v the_o freehold_n as_o to_o the_o rent_n convert_v into_o a_o chattel_n and_o now_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n paston_n likewise_o a_o devorce_n alter_v the_o estate_n of_o frankemariage_n into_o a_o bare_a freehoold_n 16._o if_o a_o man_n add_v a_o condition_n to_o a_o single_a obligation_n after_o the_o delivery_n this_o make_v the_o obligation_n void_a for_o now_o it_o be_v not_o his_o deed_n and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o the_o rasing_n or_o enterline_v of_o a_o condition_n after_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o obligation_n just_a if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o one_o in_o tail_n and_o the_o donee_n give_v the_o land_n to_o the_o donour_n and_o to_o a_o strange_a for_o term_v of_o their_o life_n this_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n conditional_a namely_o if_o the_o stranger_n survive_v fitzh_n if_o the_o sheriff_n attach_v one_o by_o force_n of_o a_o capias_fw-la that_o be_v iustistable_a but_o if_o he_o return_v a_o non_fw-fr est_fw-la inventus_fw-la upon_o the_o writ_n he_o be_v a_o trespassour_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la 11_o if_o i._o disseise_n i._o s._n and_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o i._n n._n and_o after_o i._o s._n enter_v upon_o i._n n._n and_o enfeoff_v i_o and_o i._o n._n enter_v upon_o i_o and_o i_o bring_v my_o assize_n and_o i._o n._n plead_v the_o fine_a in_o bar_n i_o may_v avoid_v the_o fine_a by_o show_v the_o matter_n aforesaid_a litt_n if_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la and_o the_o lord_n disannul_v the_o fine_a levy_v at_o the_o common_a law_n he_o have_v restore_v the_o right_n to_o he_o that_o levy_v the_o fine_a 10_o if_o he_o which_o abate_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a make_v a_o feoffement_n upon_o condition_n to_o be_v perform_v within_o nine_o year_n ensue_v and_o after_o the_o feoffee_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o the_o five_o year_n incur_v the_o condition_n be_v break_v and_o the_o abator_n reenter_v now_o the_o heir_n of_o he_o that_o die_v seize_v may_v have_v a_o assize_n of_o mordauncestor_n against_o the_o abator_n whereas_o before_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o fine_a case_z tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffement_n and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n and_o bind_v himself_o in_o statute_n merchant_n and_o then_o make_v a_o feoffement_n upon_o condition_n and_o after_o the_o recognizance_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n and_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v and_o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n be_v within_o age_n enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v he_o be_v remit_v and_o the_o recognisan_n avoid_v but_o otherwise_o it_o have_v be_v if_o he_o have_v be_v of_o full_a age_n for_o than_o he_o come_n in_o under_o the_o estoppell_n shall_v not_o have_v avoid_v the_o estoppel_n nor_o by_o consequence_n the_o recognisan_n 7._o if_o my_o very_a tenant_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o of_o a_o other_o manor_n hold_v of_o i_o by_o knight_n service_n and_o he_o be_v disseise_v of_o the_o manor_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n and_o afterward_o die_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n hold_v of_o i_o whereupon_o i_o seize_v the_o body_n of_o the_o heir_n and_o after_o the_o heir_n within_o age_n recover_v the_o manor_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n now_o the_o king_n may_v have_v my_o land_n also_o in_o ward_n because_o the_o heir_n shall_v now_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v in_o by_o descent_n and_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o wardeshippe_n of_o the_o body_n case_z if_o my_o horse_n strike_v one_o and_o after_o i_o sell_v the_o horse_n and_o afterward_o the_o party_n that_o be_v strike_v die_v of_o the_o stroke_n now_o shall_v the_o horse_n be_v forfeit_v as_o a_o deodand_n case_z if_o a_o villain_n inflict_v upon_o himself_o a_o mortal_a wound_n and_o the_o lord_n seyse_v his_o good_n and_o then_o the_o villain_n die_v now_o shall_v the_o queen_n have_v his_o good_n because_o he_o be_v felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la ibid._n a_o man_n administer_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n and_o after_o take_v letter_n of_o administration_n of_o the_o ordinary_a this_o shall_v relate_v to_o the_o death_n of_o the_o intestate_a 33._o the_o heir_n charge_v land_n which_o be_v after_o recover_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n the_o woman_n shall_v hold_v it_o discharge_v 3_o thus_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o law_n work_v especial_o upon_o relation_n on_o the_o first_o cause_n of_o thing_n reduce_v through_o many_o strait_n of_o colourable_a pretence_n and_o objection_n the_o right_a of_o a_o thing_n to_o he_o to_o who_o it_o appertain_v according_a to_o the_o quality_n and_o exigence_n of_o the_o say_v right_a and_o title_n so_o that_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o student_n when_o it_o enter_v into_o the_o survey_n of_o these_o intricate_a and_o hide_a point_n must_v be_v of_o this_o ability_n to_o compound_v thing_n and_o to_o resolve_v they_o by_o imagination_n to_o build_v and_o destroy_v and_o to_o turn_v sail_n
to_o be_v intend_v of_o ancient_a arable_a ground_n not_o of_o land_n new_o improve_v 2._o for_o continuance_n of_o time_n immemoriall_n make_v the_o appendancy_n wherefore_o if_o the_o arable_a land_n to_o which_o common_a be_v appendant_a do_v by_o purchase_v come_v into_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n in_o which_o the_o common_a be_v to_o be_v take_v the_o common_a be_v extinguish_v in_o his_o person_n but_o if_o after_o the_o tenement_n be_v sever_v by_o alienation_n as_o they_o be_v before_o the_o common_a be_v reviue_v by_o some_o authority_n 23._o because_o the_o same_o ancient_a arable_a land_n to_o which_o before_o it_o belong_v still_o continue_v but_o by_o some_o it_o be_v otherwise_o because_o be_v once_o extinguish_v it_o can_v be_v de_fw-fr novo_fw-la and_o in_o a_o instant_n make_v appendant_a 2._o common_a appertinent_a be_v where_o a_o man_n prescribe_v to_o have_v common_a of_o pasture_n belong_v to_o his_o land_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o beast_n it_o differ_v from_o a_o common_a appendant_a in_o this_o that_o a_o common_a appendant_a be_v only_o to_o be_v take_v by_o such_o beast_n as_o manure_v or_o marvel_v the_o ground_n and_o by_o such_o number_n of_o beast_n as_o will_v serve_v to_o manure_v or_o marvel_v the_o ground_n to_o which_o the_o common_a may_v be_v claim_v and_o belong_v only_o to_o they_o as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v demurrant_n upon_o the_o land_n but_o a_o common_a appertinent_a may_v be_v take_v by_o all_o manner_n of_o beast_n 3._o likewise_o a_o common_a appendant_a must_v be_v only_o claim_v by_o reason_n of_o land_n which_o may_v be_v marl_v or_o manure_v but_o a_o common_a appertinent_a may_v be_v claim_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o mesuage_n or_o house_n 29._o furthermore_o a_o common_a appendant_a grow_v only_o by_o continuance_n of_o tune_n and_o the_o essence_n of_o it_o be_v prescription_n join_v with_o appendancie_n 13._o but_o a_o common_a appertinent_a may_v be_v grant_v at_o this_o day_n and_o spring_v up_o in_o a_o instant_n 13._o and_o a_o common_a appendant_a can_v not_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o land_n to_o which_o it_o belong_v 7._o but_o a_o common_a appertinent_a may_v be_v sever_v 4._o and_o they_o differ_v in_o this_o that_o a_o common_a appendant_a must_v be_v use_v and_o take_v according_a to_o the_o rate_n and_o quantity_n of_o ground_n in_o regard_n of_o which_o it_o be_v grant_v or_o claim_v 5._o but_o a_o common_a appertinent_a may_v be_v claim_v for_o beast_n sans_o number_n for_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o monbray_n none_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o admeasurement_n of_o pasture_n but_o he_o that_o have_v a_o common_a appendant_a 30._o so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v probable_o collect_v that_o a_o common_a appertinent_a because_o it_o can_v be_v admeasured_a may_v be_v well_o enough_o sans_o number_n and_o it_o may_v be_v likewise_o to_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o beast_n for_o if_o a_o man_n at_o this_o day_n will_v grant_v one_o a_o mesuage_n with_o a_o common_a appertinent_a for_o ten_o beast_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o this_o be_v a_o good_a common_a appertinent_a to_o the_o mesuage_n common_a by_o vicinage_n be_v where_o two_o township_n or_o more_o do_v entercommon_a and_o have_v entercommon_v from_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v use_v by_o put_v the_o beast_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o one_o town_n into_o the_o land_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o a_o other_o town_n for_o so_o they_o may_v be_v distrayn_v damage_n feasant_a but_o they_o must_v put_v they_o in_o their_o own_o field_n &_o if_o they_o stray_v into_o the_o field_n of_o the_o other_o village_n they_o must_v suffer_v they_o to_o be_v there_o and_o they_o must_v put_v in_o their_o beast_n have_v regard_n to_o the_o freehold_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o village_n where_o the_o common_a be_v to_o be_v use_v dier_n this_o kind_n of_o common_a mast_n littleton_n make_v appendant_a 26._o but_o by_o other_o authority_n it_o be_v a_o feveral_a and_o distince_n kind_n of_o common_a common_a in_o gross_a be_v where_o a_o man_n claim_v to_o have_v common_a for_o all_o manner_n of_o beast_n whether_o the_o number_n be_v certain_a or_o uncertain_a by_o special_a grant_n in_o writing_n or_o by_o prescription_n in_o he_o that_o claim_v or_o his_o ancestor_n or_o they_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v not_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o particular_a land_n &_o this_o common_a may_v be_v use_v by_o the_o beast_n of_o a_o stranger_n which_o the_o proprietary_n of_o the_o common_a may_o gy_a as_o we_o term_v it_o graunt_n a_o warren_n be_v a_o profit_n likewise_o which_o may_v be_v take_v out_o of_o other_o man_n ground_n by_o prescription_n dyer_n and_o if_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n 〈◊〉_d any_o one_o by_o his_o commandment_n or_o as_o his_o servant_n do_v come_v upon_o the_o soil_n and_o do_v â—hase_v the_o coney_n he_o can_v justify_v the_o chase_n 43._o though_o he_o may_v justify_v his_o entry_n into_o the_o ground_n 12._o and_o a_o rent_n be_v also_o a_o profit_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o soil_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o savour_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o it_o issue_v &_o therefore_o if_o rend_a issue_n out_o of_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la it_o be_v ancient_a demeshe_n &_o so_o it_o be_v of_o rent_n grant_v out_o of_o land_n in_o gavelkind_n it_o shall_v be_v divide_v as_o the_o land_n itself_o 5._o and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o rent_n grant_v out_o of_o land_n devisable_a by_o custom_n though_o the_o rent_n be_v grant_v but_o of_o late_a time_n 78._o and_o so_o if_o rend_v be_v receiveable_a out_o of_o customary_a land_n as_o borough_n english_a or_o where_o dower_n be_v to_o be_v have_v of_o the_o half_a part_n and_o such_o like_a the_o rent_n shall_v be_v of_o the_o custom_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o demand_n of_o such_o rent_n by_o praecipe_fw-la or_o in_o a_o replevin_n the_o tenure_n by_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la of_o the_o land_n be_v a_o good_a plea._n 5._o and_o so_o if_o land_n in_o tail_n be_v divide_v amongst_o parcener_n the_o 〈◊〉_d reserve_v to_o one_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d parcener_n shall_v be_v in_o 〈◊〉_d and_o of_o the_o same_o condition_n as_o the_o land_n be_v 14._o parsonall_a thing_n 〈◊〉_d thing_n either_o in_o possession_n or_o in_o action_n thing_n in_o possession_n be_v either_o good_n or_o chattel_n the_o name_n of_o good_n be_v natural_a and_o civil_a by_o the_o natural_a signification_n all_o such_o thing_n be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o good_n which_o may_v profit_v signific_a but_o as_o the_o name_n of_o good_n be_v take_v civil_o it_o stretch_v to_o the_o whole_a he_o ape_n and_o body_n of_o a_o man_n wealth_n together_o with_o the_o charge_n and_o deduction_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o differenceis_n because_o nature_n consideâ—â—â—_n thing_n as_o 〈◊〉_d they_o be_v but_o a_o common_a weal_n or_o city_n after_o such_o sort_n as_o be_v most_o expedient_a 7._o and_o though_o the_o charge_n which_o follow_v good_n do_v degrace_v somewhat_o from_o the_o value_n and_o estimation_n of_o the_o same_o yet_o because_o it_o be_v to_o be_v discharge_v and_o satisfy_v out_o of_o the_o good_n it_o be_v therefore_o joint_o reckon_v and_o consider_v with_o the_o good_n themselves_o chattel_n which_o in_o the_o common_a law_n be_v term_v catalla_n be_v diverse_o take_v for_o the_o profit_n of_o land_n if_o they_o be_v give_v general_o unto_o the_o king_n by_o act_n of_o law_n they_o may_v be_v call_v chattel_n and_o therefore_o the_o profit_n and_o issue_n of_o the_o land_n and_o 〈◊〉_d of_o they_o which_o fly_v for_o felony_n be_v forfeit_v unto_o the_o king_n until_o such_o time_n as_o they_o be_v acquit_v and_o that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o praetog_n cap._n 10._o which_o say_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v omne_fw-la catalla_n talium_fw-la fugitivorum_fw-la and_o under_o the_o word_n catalla_n be_v comprehend_v the_o corn_n which_o be_v grow_v upon_o the_o land_n at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o good_n do_v begin_v to_o take_v place_n 4._o and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v outlaw_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o the_o outlawrie_n be_v return_v so_o that_o the_o write_v issue_v to_o the_o escheator_n to_o seize_v the_o good_n chattel_n and_o land_n of_o the_o party_n outlaw_v the_o issue_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o the_o king_n use_v until_o he_o have_v sue_v his_o charter_n of_o pardon_n 19_o for_o a_o outlaw_a person_n shall_v not_o forfeit_v any_o land_n but_o the_o profit_n only_o as_o rend_v and_o corn_n if_o he_o be_v outlaw_v in_o a_o personal_a action_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o he_o be_v outlaw_v of_o felony_n for_o then_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v