Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n estate_n life_n rent_n 1,978 5 9.8636 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A34866 An expedient for taking away all impositions, and for raising a revenue without taxes humbly presented his most Excellent Majesty King Charles the II / by Francis Cradocke ... Cradocke, Francis, d. 1670? 1660 (1660) Wing C6742; ESTC R8045 9,605 18

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a_o expedient_a for_o take_v away_o all_o imposition_n and_o for_o raise_v a_o revenve_n without_o tax_n humble_o present_v his_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n king_n charles_n the_o ii_o by_o francis_n cradocke_n merchant_n london_n print_v for_o henry_n seile_n stationer_n to_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n 1660._o may_v it_o please_v your_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n how_o unfit_a and_o unworthy_a a_o choice_n i_o have_v make_v of_o myself_o to_o appear_v in_o a_o work_n of_o this_o nature_n my_o own_o reason_n though_o exceed_v weak_a have_v sufficient_o resolve_v i_o and_o notwithstanding_o opinion_n better_a than_o truth_n can_v travel_v the_o world_n without_o a_o passport_n where_o there_o be_v as_o many_o internal_a form_n of_o mind_n as_o external_a figure_n of_o man_n yet_o my_o hope_n be_v that_o by_o publish_v the_o honour_n do_v by_o your_o royal_a perusal_n to_o the_o manuscript_n before_o it_o see_v the_o press_n and_o recommend_v the_o same_o to_o your_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n this_o may_v obtain_v the_o favour_n of_o their_o debate_n and_o receive_v the_o better_a common_a acceptation_n i_o have_v have_v it_o under_o my_o consideration_n about_o four_o year_n and_o think_v it_o a_o jewel_n unfit_a to_o cast_v before_o such_o governor_n what_o esteem_v it_o will_v receive_v by_o other_o i_o can_v promise_v to_o myself_o my_o ambition_n in_o it_o be_v to_o serve_v my_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o country_n whereunto_o i_o be_o more_o oblige_v than_o many_o other_o in_o that_o your_o majesty_n have_v deal_v so_o bountiful_o by_o dread_a sovereign_n your_o majesty_n most_o thankful_a subject_n and_o servant_n fran._n cradocke_n a_o expedient_a for_o take_v away_o all_o imposition_n and_o raise_v a_o revenue_n without_o tax_n by_o erect_v bank_n for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o trade_n i_o expect_v so_o little_a credit_n will_v be_v give_v the_o title_n that_o shall_v i_o be_v large_a on_o the_o subject_a i_o question_v whether_o it_o will_v be_v esteem_v worth_a perusal_n and_o have_v propound_v so_o great_a advantage_n by_o erect_v bank_n i_o conceive_v it_o proper_a first_o to_o give_v you_o some_o hint_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o they_o a_o bank_n be_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o sufficient_a man_n of_o credit_n and_o estate_n join_v together_o in_o a_o stock_n as_o it_o be_v for_o keep_v several_a man_n cash_n in_o one_o treasury_n and_o let_v out_o imaginary_a money_n at_o interest_n for_o 3._o or_o more_o in_o the_o hundred_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o tradesman_n or_o other_o that_o agree_v with_o they_o for_o the_o same_o and_o make_v payment_n thereof_o by_o assignation_n pass_v each_o man_n account_n from_o one_o to_o another_o yet_o pay_v little_a money_n insomuch_o that_o if_o a_o merchant_n or_o other_o person_n want_n money_n if_o he_o have_v or_o can_v procure_v credit_n in_o bank_n he_o may_v make_v as_o good_a payment_n by_o assignment_n in_o bank_n without_o it_o as_o for_o example_n the_o say_a merchant_n buy_v cloth_n of_o a_o clothier_n for_o 100l_o value_v more_o or_o less_o and_o go_v with_o he_o to_o the_o bank_n where_o he_o be_v debtor_n for_o so_o much_o as_o he_o take_v up_o and_o the_o clothier_n be_v make_v creditor_n for_o so_o much_o as_o he_o sell_v his_o good_n for_o to_o the_o say_a merchant_n then_o such_o clothier_n have_v occasion_n to_o pay_v money_n to_o a_o stapler_n or_o wool-monger_n for_o wool_n buy_v the_o say_a clothier_n be_v make_v debtor_n and_o the_o wool-monger_n creditor_n upon_o account_n the_o say_a wool-monger_n buy_v wool_n from_o a_o country_n farmer_n for_o so_o much_o money_n more_o or_o less_o so_o the_o wool-monger_n be_v make_v debtor_n and_o the_o farmer_n creditor_n the_o farmer_n must_v pay_v rend_v to_o his_o landlord_n and_o be_v likewise_o make_v debtor_n and_o his_o landlord_n creditor_n the_o say_a landlord_n for_o his_o occasion_n buy_v good_n of_o a_o mercer_n grocer_n vintner_n or_o the_o like_a or_o from_o all_o than_o he_o be_v make_v debtor_n and_o such_o mercer_n or_o other_o tradesman_n creditor_n then_o peradventure_o such_o mercer_n or_o other_o tradesman_n buy_v good_n from_o the_o same_o merchant_n that_o take_v up_o the_o first_o credit_n in_o bank_n and_o stand_v yet_o debtor_n there_o but_o upon_o sale_n of_o his_o good_n to_o the_o mercer_n or_o other_o tradesman_n both_o clear_v their_o account_n in_o bank_n and_o so_o in_o all_o trade_n as_o occasion_n present_v these_o bank_n in_o the_o several_a part_n of_o europe_n where_o erect_v be_v so_o hold_v by_o merchant_n and_o other_o join_v together_o in_o a_o stock_n and_o credit_v by_o the_o money_n bring_v in_o thereunto_o which_o money_n for_o the_o most_o part_n there_o remain_v and_o payment_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o credit_n thereof_o by_o assignment_n in_o bank_n as_o aforesaid_a may_v as_o well_o be_v do_v here_o only_o upon_o the_o credit_n of_o land_a man_n whereof_o they_o have_v few_o in_o holland_n and_o in_o other_o part_n lie_v convenient_a for_o trade_n where_o land_n be_v the_o owner_n thereof_o be_v seldom_o find_v to_o be_v merchant_n so_o that_o england_n if_o but_o sensible_a of_o it_o have_v a_o advantage_n of_o all_o part_n in_o the_o world_n as_o lie_v in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o trade_n of_o europe_n enjoy_v safe_a and_o commodious_a harbour_n want_v few_o necessary_n no_o land_n nor_o person_n natural_o incline_v to_o trade_n if_o not_o discourage_v by_o great_a custom_n excise_n and_o the_o abuse_n in_o collect_v it_o and_o by_o the_o want_n of_o stock_n or_o a_o supply_n thereof_o at_o reasonable_a interest_n to_o free_a england_n of_o these_o inconvenience_n and_o supply_v it_o with_o a_o stock_n for_o trade_n as_o great_a as_o shall_v be_v requisite_a without_o bring_v in_o more_o bullion_n it_o may_v be_v do_v three_o manner_n of_o way_n never_o yet_o practise_v in_o europe_n and_o the_o whole_a profit_n thereof_o which_o will_v be_v considerable_a be_v also_o convert_v to_o his_o majesty_n revenue_n for_o defray_v the_o public_a charge_n of_o his_o kingdom_n in_o case_n his_o majesty_n and_o parliament_n shall_v think_v fit_a to_o erect_v either_o of_o these_o follow_a kind_n of_o bank_n for_o the_o accommodation_n of_o trade_n in_o the_o most_o proper_a place_n of_o england_n assign_v to_o each_o a_o proportionable_a division_n of_o the_o country_n adjoin_v where_o all_o man_n estate_n in_o land_n house_n or_o rent_n either_o for_o lease_n of_o year_n life_n or_o in_o fee_n therein_o may_v be_v register_v as_o also_o all_o mortgage_n claim_n or_o other_o interest_n pretend_v thereunto_o with_o mortgage_n or_o purchase_n at_o any_o time_n to_o be_v make_v thereupon_o that_o the_o say_a place_n for_o bank_n be_v establish_v estate_n register_v and_o a_o survey_v take_v of_o such_o estate_n whereby_o the_o value_n may_v not_o be_v enter_v above_o its_o real_a worth_n any_o person_n may_v be_v admit_v to_o have_v credit_n in_o bank_n for_o any_o sum_n safe_o to_o be_v lend_v under_o the_o value_n of_o his_o estate_n without_o other_o security_n or_o ceremony_n of_o conveyance_n time_n than_o the_o hand_n and_o consent_n of_o such_o person_n as_o be_v the_o proprietor_n he_o pay_v interest_n for_o the_o same_o at_o 4._o per_fw-la cent_n per_fw-la ann_n quarterly_o into_o the_o say_a office_n first_o then_o to_o effect_v the_o end_n aforesaid_a it_o may_v be_v do_v without_o money_n by_o a_o law_n enjoin_v all_o payment_n to_o be_v make_v in_o bank_n of_o any_o sum_n above_o 20l_o sterling_a for_o all_o land_n good_n and_o merchandize_n sell_v whatsoever_o which_o be_v do_v voluntary_a in_o other_o part_n where_o bank_n be_v erect_v by_o almost_o all_o person_n who_o find_v both_o ease_n and_o accommodation_n thereby_o and_o the_o bank_n here_o like_o those_o in_o foreign_a part_n will_v be_v and_o serve_v as_o a_o general_a or_o national_a cashkeeper_n of_o all_o man_n money_n and_o account_n transfer_v they_o from_o one_o person_n and_o country_n to_o another_o with_o much_o facility_n not_o only_o prevent_v the_o danger_n of_o robbery_n but_o the_o trouble_n of_o count_v and_o loss_n in_o receive_v clip_v and_o bad_a money_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o payment_n make_v in_o bank_n be_v general_o esteem_v better_a than_o in_fw-la specie_fw-la by_o ten_o shilling_n in_o a_o hundred_o pound_n country_n which_o will_v have_v the_o like_a esteem_n in_o england_n be_v bank_n once_o erect_v the_o second_o expedient_a be_v without_o any_o imposition_n leave_v all_o person_n free_a to_o take_v or_o make_v payment_n either_o in_o bank_n or_o by_o money_n in_fw-la specie_fw-la which_o will_v i_o presume_v bring_v in_o the_o same_o advantage_n to_o his_o majesty_n revenue_n but_o not_o proper_o be_v erect_v without_o two_o million_o of_o money_n but_o if_o once_o settle_v will_v out_o of_o the_o same_o
produce_v a_o million_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la profit_fw-la and_o stand_v always_o as_o a_o constant_a increase_a revenue_n for_o by_o computation_n there_o be_v yearly_o pay_v in_o england_n for_o interest_n bortomree_n and_o other_o kind_n of_o usury_n two_o million_o for_o which_o shall_v all_o usurer_n call_v in_o their_o principal_n it_o will_v amount_v unto_o thirty_o five_o million_o when_o there_o have_v be_v but_o twenty_o two_o million_o coin_v in_o england_n in_fw-la and_o since_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o both_o in_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o i_o presume_v be_v at_o least_o one_o half_o export_v whord_v up_o or_o melt_v down_o and_o allow_v the_o usurous_a propriety_n to_o be_v the_o moiety_n in_o all_o coin_n pass_v from_o one_o hand_n to_o another_o it_o must_v necessary_o follow_v that_o all_o the_o say_a great_a revenue_n be_v bring_v into_o they_o by_o five_o million_o and_o a_o half_o real_a sterling_a money_n which_o be_v no_o paradox_n consider_v that_o all_o money_n though_o pass_v but_o through_o the_o hand_n of_o usurer_n do_v yield_v to_o each_o of_o they_o the_o full_a yearly_a interest_n which_o may_v by_o do_v for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o sum_n of_o money_n ten_o time_n in_o twelve_o month_n moreover_o by_o the_o money_n bring_v into_o bank_n advantage_n which_o under_o the_o settle_a government_n of_o so_o hopeful_a a_o prince_n will_v be_v undoubted_o most_o that_o shall_v be_v employ_v in_o trade_n why_o may_v not_o his_o majesty_n make_v a_o profit_n thereof_o as_o well_o as_o the_o state_n of_o holand_n which_o do_v let_v out_o the_o same_o at_o interest_n as_o they_o have_v do_v great_a sum_n in_o england_n and_o yet_o support_v a_o much_o great_a bank_n without_o land_n upon_o their_o credit_n only_o it_o be_v general_o conceive_v that_o they_o have_v not_o at_o any_o time_n in_o ready_a cash_n the_o ten_o part_n of_o what_o the_o bank_n stand_v debtor_n for_o to_o private_a person_n although_o they_o abound_v in_o money_n for_o want_n of_o land_n to_o purchase_v the_o three_o be_v such_o a_o bank_n as_o may_v convenient_o be_v erect_v both_o of_o money_n and_o credit_n with_o a_o less_o sum_n set_v interest_n at_o such_o differ_a rate_n as_o in_o time_n may_v invite_v all_o man_n to_o esteem_v credit_n as_o good_a as_o money_n which_o be_v account_v better_a in_o foreign_a part_n as_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v though_o seem_o otherwise_o which_o disparity_n will_v be_v at_o all_o time_n reconcile_v by_o a_o exchange_n or_o kind_n of_o brokeridg_n like_o that_o of_o plate_n and_o black-money_n where_o currant_n which_o several_a kind_n of_o bank_n have_v no_o precedent_n i_o shall_v not_o presume_v to_o prefer_v either_o as_o most_o proper_a money_n but_o submit_v they_o all_o with_o confidence_n that_o the_o worst_a of_o they_o will_v prove_v of_o great_a use_n and_o advantage_n to_o england_n if_o once_o erect_v that_o all_o merchant_n that_o have_v no_o estate_n real_a in_o land_n or_o lease_n as_o aforesaid_a may_v also_o have_v credit_n in_o bank_n upon_o deposit_v any_o good_n not_o perishable_a of_o a_o equivalent_a value_n in_o his_o majesty_n warehouse_n in_o every_o port_n or_o other_o place_n where_o such_o bank_n shall_v be_v erect_v and_o that_o any_o person_n have_v money_n in_o cash_n or_o in_o bank_n in_o one_o place_n desire_v to_o have_v it_o transfer_v for_o his_o accommodation_n and_o to_o have_v it_o again_o either_o in_o cash_n or_o in_o bank_n in_o another_o may_v be_v accommodate_v allow_v only_o 10s_o for_o every_o hundred_o pound_n so_o exchange_v or_o remit_v that_o every_o the_o aforesaid_a bank_n may_v furnish_v another_o petty_a bank_n or_o mount_n of_o charity_n with_o a_o competent_a stock_n to_o lend_v any_o sum_n under_o ten_o pound_n upon_o pawn_n at_o a_o reasonable_a interest_n for_o the_o accommodation_n of_o poor_a people_n and_o other_o desire_v the_o same_o and_o that_o the_o person_n put_v in_o to_o govern_v in_o these_o bank_n may_v have_v the_o management_n of_o all_o other_o public_a receipt_n within_o their_o several_a district_n which_o will_v lessen_v the_o public_a charge_n and_o if_o such_o bank_n be_v find_v to_o be_v advantageous_a other_o may_v be_v also_o erect_v in_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n in_o like_o manner_n another_o for_o the_o accommodation_n of_o those_o there_o resident_a as_o well_o as_o other_o live_v in_o england_n and_o trade_v thither_o the_o advantage_n which_o either_o of_o these_o bank_n by_o a_o ingenious_a management_n will_v bring_v into_o his_o majesty_n revenue_n by_o the_o help_n of_o these_o bank_n his_o majesty_n or_o kingdom_n shall_v have_v credit_n at_o any_o time_n want_v money_n either_o in_o england_n or_o in_o foreign_a part_n for_o a_o million_o without_o engage_v private_a person_n for_o the_o same_o it_o will_v add_v to_o the_o reputation_n and_o honour_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o render_v it_o more_o it_o esteem_v with_o foreign_a state_n and_o prince_n by_o so_o much_o as_o the_o trade_n and_o wealth_n of_o england_n will_v thereby_o increase_v and_o consequent_o the_o strength_n at_o sea_n by_o the_o many_o ship_n which_o will_v be_v more_o employ_v it_o will_v bring_v into_o his_o majesty_n revenue_n all_o the_o interest_n money_n pay_v in_o england_n and_o money_n pay_v on_o bottomree_a to_o scrivener_n and_o other_o which_o at_o 6_o per_fw-la cent_n amount_v unto_o by_o computation_n yearly_a two_o million_o and_o when_o to_o be_v have_v at_o 4_o per_fw-la cent_n will_v be_v one_o million_o three_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la ann._n it_o will_v also_o bring_v in_o a_o profit_n by_o the_o person_n that_o now_o deal_v for_o time_n who_o will_v then_o get_v credit_n in_o bank_n and_o pay_v ready_a money_n for_o their_o commodity_n which_o by_o computation_n be_v now_o buy_v upon_o credit_n to_o the_o value_n of_o five_o million_o yearly_a the_o interest_n whereof_o at_o 4_o per_fw-la cent_n will_v amount_v unto_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la ann._n moreover_o all_o merchant_n that_o usual_o keep_v unvendible_a good_n by_o they_o as_o a_o dead_a stock_n upon_o their_o hand_n will_v take_v up_o credit_n in_o bank_n thereupon_o for_o continue_v their_o trade_n of_o which_o good_n there_o be_v by_o a_o like_a computation_n at_o all_o time_n remain_v as_o a_o drug_n on_o the_o hand_n of_o merchant_n the_o value_n of_o four_o million_o which_o at_o 4_o per_fw-la cent_n be_v one_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la ann._n also_o when_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a conveyance_n by_o exchange_n of_o money_n or_o by_o imaginary_a money_n from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o at_o so_o easy_a a_o rate_n as_o 10s_o for_o a_o hundred_o pound_n no_o person_n will_v then_o adventure_v to_o carry_v any_o sum_n considerable_a though_o but_o a_o day_n journey_n consider_v the_o have_v it_o in_o bank_n will_v be_v esteem_v worth_a so_o much_o in_o the_o hundred_o the_o profit_n of_o which_o remittance_n can_v amount_v unto_o less_o yearly_a than_o thirty_o thousand_o pound_n by_o the_o petty_a bank_n to_o be_v erect_v when_o money_n will_v be_v have_v at_o easy_a rate_n and_o without_o charge_n or_o trouble_v of_o bond_n and_o personal_a security_n the_o numerous_a though_o small_a sum_n to_o be_v take_v up_o will_n i_o presume_v yield_v profit_n to_o bank_n ten_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la ann._n the_o revenue_n estimate_v that_o this_o will_v bring_v in_o to_o his_o majesty_n revenue_n be_v one_o million_o seven_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la ann._n which_o will_v not_o cost_v in_o manage_v twenty_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la ann._n which_o be_v four_o time_n as_o much_o as_o be_v make_v of_o custom_n and_o excise_n of_o good_n bring_v into_o and_o export_v from_o england_n beside_o this_o kingdom_n will_v so_o flourish_v under_o a_o free_a trade_n that_o it_o will_v soon_o become_v the_o mart_n or_o emporium_n 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