etc._n etc._n the_o same_o law_n if_o a_o abbot_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o be_v depose_v and_o sometime_o after_o be_v make_v abbot_n now_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n against_o his_o deed_n which_o he_o himself_o make_v when_o he_o be_v abbot_n because_o that_o now_o he_o come_v in_o as_o successor_n and_o not_o in_o the_o place_n as_o he_o be_v before_o the_o same_o law_n of_o warden_n and_o scholar_n but_o it_o will_v have_v be_v otherwise_o if_o he_o have_v disseise_v a_o parson_n and_o make_v feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n or_o without_o warranty_n and_o afterward_o be_v make_v parson_n now_o if_o he_o will_v use_v a_o action_n his_o own_o feoffment_n shall_v be_v a_o bar_n against_o he_o because_o that_o all_o that_o he_o shall_v recover_v by_o this_o action_n be_v to_o his_o own_o use_n the_o same_o law_n if_o a_o man_n disseise_v a_o woman_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o he_o take_v the_o woman_n to_o wife_n in_o this_o case_n the_o husband_n shall_v be_v bar_v because_o that_o he_o will_v have_v advantage_n of_o this_o recovery_n to_o his_o own_o use_n if_o a_o man_n have_v right_a to_o have_v land_n where_o his_o entry_n be_v tolle_fw-la and_o release_v to_o the_o tenant_n all_o manner_n of_o action_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n shall_v have_v his_o action_n and_o recover_v the_o land_n because_o that_o by_o such_o release_n no_o right_n be_v extinguish_v and_o if_o the_o tenant_n make_v feoffment_n in_o fee_n or_o die_v seize_v he_o that_o make_v the_o release_n shall_v have_v his_o action_n against_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o tenant_n or_o his_o feoffee_n against_o his_o own_o release_n and_o the_o cause_n be_v because_o that_o nothing_o be_v release_v but_o his_o action_n against_o the_o same_o person_n and_o not_o any_o right_n if_o the_o son_n disseise_v his_o father_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n or_o without_o warranty_n and_o after_o his_o father_n die_v he_o can_v ouste_a his_o feoffee_n because_o that_o it_o be_v his_o own_o deed._n a_o man_n have_v good_a cause_n of_o action_n sometime_o and_o yet_o by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o by_o the_o act_n of_o a_o stranger_n his_o action_n be_v destroy_v as_o i_o be_o disseisee_fw-mi and_o he_o be_v disseisor_n and_o i_o release_v to_o the_o disseisor_n also_o i_o bail_n or_o lend_v good_n to_o one_o a_o stranger_n take_v they_o the_o bailor_n sell_v they_o to_o a_o stranger_n etc._n etc._n action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n bring_v by_o a_o executor_n the_o writ_n shall_v be_v detinet_fw-la and_o not_o debet_fw-la and_o for_o this_o cause_n they_o join_v in_o the_o same_o action_n for_o a_o horse_n deliver_v by_o themselves_o to_o the_o same_o obligor_fw-la the_o same_o law_n if_o a_o man_n recover_v land_n by_o default_n in_o which_o i_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o he_o recover_v by_o another_o writ_n by_o default_n land_n wherein_o i_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n i_o shall_v have_v a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la because_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o writ_n serve_v i_o and_o so_o a_o man_n may_v join_v two_o or_o three_o thing_n in_o his_o action_n where_o the_o conclusion_n of_o his_o action_n be_v pertinent_a to_o the_o several_a matter_n and_o do_v not_o vary_v if_o two_o or_o three_o acre_n be_v give_v several_o in_o tail_n and_o the_o party_n discontinue_v the_o whole_a his_o heir_n shall_v have_v formedon_n for_o the_o whole_a because_o that_o the_o writ_n be_v le_fw-fr quel_fw-fr un_fw-fr 1._o dit_fw-fr s._n dona_fw-la and_o although_o the_o acre_n be_v give_v several_o that_o be_v not_o material_a forasmuch_o as_o the_o common_a writ_n will_v serve_v in_o this_o case_n but_o if_o the_o acre_n be_v give_v by_o divers_a or_o several_a man_n or_o that_o the_o one_o shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o heir_n male_n and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o heir_n female_n and_o the_o three_o to_o the_o heir_n general_n in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n shall_v have_v several_a writ_n and_o not_o one_o write_v because_o that_o one_o writ_n can_v serve_v for_o such_o several_a gift_n if_o i_o deliver_v good_n to_o one_o who_o be_v indebt_v to_o i_o and_o he_o die_v against_o his_o executor_n i_o may_v have_v a_o write_v for_o the_o good_n and_o for_o the_o debt_n because_o that_o the_o writ_n be_v against_o the_o executor_n for_o the_o debt_n in_o the_o detinet_fw-la and_o for_o the_o detinue_n it_o be_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o writ_n well_o warrant_v the_o count_n to_o declare_v partly_o for_o debt_n and_o partly_o for_o detinue_n but_o such_o a_o action_n he_o can_v not_o have_v have_v against_o the_o testator_n because_o that_o for_o the_o debt_n against_o he_o the_o writ_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n of_o payment_n by_o the_o feoffor_a he_o commit_v trespass_n and_o afterward_o enter_v by_o force_n of_o payment_n etc._n etc._n yet_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v trespass_n because_o his_o possession_n be_v affirm_v 43_o e._n 3._o assumpsit_fw-la if_o he_o will_v relinquish_v such_o a_o debt_n to_o pay_v he_o 30_o l._n and_o say_v he_o do_v relinquish_v it_o etc._n etc._n and_o after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n judgement_n stay_v because_o he_o show_v not_o how_o he_o relinquish_v it_o and_o it_o may_v be_v by_o parol_n which_o be_v void_a gregory_n versus_fw-la lovel_n 3_o cro._n 292._o assumpsit_fw-la in_o consideration_n he_o will_v discharge_v he_o from_o a_o arrest_n and_o say_v that_o exoneravit_fw-la ipsum_fw-la move_v in_o arrest_n etc._n etc._n he_o show_v not_o how_o he_o discharge_v he_o sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o they_o may_v be_v per_fw-la parol_n or_o for_o a_o time_n but_o in_o plead_v a_o discharge_n of_o a_o rent_n or_o bond_n which_o must_v be_v by_o deed_n and_o perpetual_a it_o must_v be_v show_v how_o king_n versus_fw-la hobs._n 2._o cro._n 930._o 960._o assumpsit_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o discharge_n of_o the_o promise_n whereof_o issue_n take_v and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o divers_a defect_n in_o the_o declaration_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n but_o by_o wrâ—y_a all_o these_o defect_n tend_v to_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v cure_v by_o the_o collateral_a plea_n manwood_n v._n buston_n 2._o leond._n 203_o 204._o assumpsit_fw-la if_o he_o will_v make_v it_o appear_v etc._n etc._n and_o say_v he_o make_v it_o appear_v by_o the_o court-roll_n good_a without_o say_v what_o the_o court_n roll_n be_v for_o the_o infinite_o so_o a_o bond_n to_o save_v harmless_a from_o all_o estreate_v good_a without_o show_v what_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n vide_fw-la 9_o e._n 4._o 15._o a._n 22_o e._n 4._o 41._o a_o mo._n pl._n 1175._o 3_o cro._n 149_o pl_z 3._o 919._o pl._n 3._o 3_o bul_v 31._o latch_n 130._o h._n 2._o h._n 7._o pl_z 22._o h._n 6._o h._n 7._o pl._n 8._o 8._o 22_o e._n 4._o 15._o ab_fw-la 28._o b._n 29._o a._n assume_v he_o will_v assign_v good_n to_o pay_v etc._n etc._n and_o say_v he_o assign_v and_o show_v not_o how_o but_o per_fw-la scriptum_fw-la yet_o good_a note_v after_o verdict_n forth_o v._o yates_n tr._n 30_o car._n 2._o b_o r._n assumpsit_fw-la against_o a_o executor_n who_o plead_v solvit_fw-la to_o such_o a_o one_o on_o a_o bond_n of_o 100_o l._n and_o to_o another_o 100_o l._n on_o a_o bond_n and_o so_o to_o divers_a other_o which_o he_o be_v force_v to_o do_v the_o payment_n be_v post_fw-la exhibitionem_fw-la bille_n and_o plead_v a_o recognizance_n in_o force_n not_o satisfy_v the_o plaintiff_n plead_v non_fw-la solvit_fw-la to_o such_o a_o one_o 100_o l._n nor_o to_o such_o a_o one_o 100_o l._n et_fw-la si_fw-la de_fw-fr caeteris_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la petit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o to_o the_o recognizance_n that_o it_o be_v satisfy_v and_o keep_v in_o force_n of_o fraud_n the_o defendant_n demur_v quià _fw-la replicatio_fw-la multiply_v and_o double_a consist_v of_o two_o matter_n where_o one_o go_v to_o the_o whole_a but_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o first_o objection_n to_o one_o 100_o l._n to_o another_o 100_o l._n make_v several_a issue_n though_o que_fw-fr de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la and_o in_o case_n of_o a_o executor_n one_o may_v answer_v to_o every_o thing_n allege_v by_o he_o h._n 21_o 22._o car._n 2._o b._n r._n jeffreys_n v._o dod._n assumpsit_fw-la to_o permit_v land_n to_o descend_v breach_n lay_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la permisit_fw-la well_o be_v in_o the_o negative_a but_o in_o the_o affirmative_a it_o ought_v to_o be_v show_v how_o dispose_v though_o they_o can_v not_o descend_v h._n 9_o jac._n b._n r._n rot_v 3_o bulstr_n 18._o assumpsit_fw-la to_o perform_v a_o award_n and_o set_v it_o forth_o the_o defendant_n plead_v
where_o not_o further_o if_o the_o award_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v go_v to_o paul_n with_o a_o estranger_fw-fr this_o be_v void_a and_z vet_z it_o be_v possible_a but_o peradventure_o the_o stranger_n will_v not_o go_v with_o he_o note_n if_o the_o award_n be_v that_o one_o of_o the_o party_n shall_v deliver_v to_o the_o other_o the_o good_n that_o be_v in_o the_o house_n of_o i._o s._n this_o be_v void_a and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o impossible_a but_o because_o that_o he_o may_v do_v wrong_a to_o i._o s._n to_o enter_v into_o his_o house_n and_o to_o convey_v his_o good_n from_o thence_o but_o if_o the_o property_n of_o the_o good_n be_v in_o the_o party_n that_o be_v to_o perform_v the_o arbitrement_n peradventure_o it_o may_v be_v otherwise_o forasmuch_o as_o his_o entry_n be_v lawful_a audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la a_o statute_n be_v acknowledge_v before_o the_o major_a of_o westminster_n and_o recordor_fw-la of_o london_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n the_o cognizor_n be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o viz._n 20_o year_n and_o upward_o and_o after_o his_o full_a age_n to_o the_o 23_o d_o he_o bring_v his_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la upon_o this_o matter_n and_o judgement_n that_o he_o take_v nothing_o by_o the_o writ_n because_o it_o can_v not_o then_o be_v try_v by_o inspection_n whether_o he_o be_v within_o age_n or_o not_o and_o the_o form_n of_o the_o writ_n in_o the_o registors_n be_v to_o allege_v that_o he_o still_o be_v within_o age_n audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la lie_v upon_o nihil_fw-la facias_fw-la but_o not_o upon_o scâ—re_fw-la facias_fw-la 21_o e._n 3._o for_o vigilantibus_fw-la et_fw-la don_fw-mi dormientibus_fw-la subvenient_a leges_fw-la per_fw-la hutton_n mich._n 11_o jacobi_n in_o c._n b._n the_o executor_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr release_v to_o the_o conusor_n in_o a_o statute_n merchant_n and_o afterward_o die_v and_o one_o take_v administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr not_z administer_v and_o have_v execution_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o against_o he_o the_o conusor_n bring_v a_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la trin._n 28_o eliz._n rotulo_fw-la 2136_o in_o c._n b._n avowry_n vide_fw-la replevin_n avowry_n for_o a_o amerciament_n in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr quia_fw-la presentatum_fw-la fuit_fw-la that_o he_o be_v summon_v and_o come_v not_o and_o allege_n in_o fact_n that_o he_o be_v resident_a &c._n &c._n as_o he_o must_v &c._n &c._n for_o when_o it_o be_v only_a presentatum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o not_o allege_v in_o fact_n it_o be_v ill_a mo._n pl._n 221._o in_o avowry_n it_o be_v set_v forth_o that_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v seize_v in_o jure_fw-la ecclesie_n and_o not_o say_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o hold_v ill_o for_o they_o may_v be_v seize_v per_fw-la auter_n vie_fw-fr and_o their_o title_n ought_v to_o be_v certain_o set_v forth_o and_o this_o be_v but_o that_o they_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o 99_o year_n per_fw-la dodrige_fw-la if_o it_o have_v be_v that_o they_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o 200_o year_n it_o have_v employ_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n pop._n 163._o latch_n 121._o avowry_n avowry_n for_o damage_n feasant_a and_o show_v a_o lease_n from_o i._n s._n seize_v in_o fee_n the_o plaintiff_n say_v i._o s._n be_v seize_v in_o tail_n and_o conceive_v the_o estate_n to_o himself_o as_o heir_n the_o avowal_n seize_v the_o land_n render_v rend_v and_o that_o he_o have_v accept_v it_o qu._n if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o departure_n 1_o jnst_n 304._o it_o seem_v a_o fortify_v of_o the_o avowry_n and_o so_o not_o sti._n 41._o tailor_n case_n yelv._n 134._o wood_n versus_fw-la haukshind_a i_o cro._n 156._o 2_o cro._n 121._o 3_o cro._n 404_o dy._n 956._o 1_o jnst_n 304_o hob._n 271_o dy._n 103._o 253_o b._n yelv._n 96_o leon._n 32._o 156._o avowry_n on_o a_o new_a grant_n of_o a_o new_a rent-charge_a in_o fee_n the_o plaintiff_n plead_v that_o nothing_o pass_v by_o the_o deed_n it_o be_v a_o ill_a plea_n he_o shall_v have_v say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o grant_v by_o the_o deed_n for_o a_o thing_n not_o in_o esse_fw-la can_v not_o pass_v though_o it_o be_v raise_v by_o the_o deed_n steward_n case_n 2_o leond._n 13._o avowry_n by_o a_o executor_n for_o rent_n reserve_v by_o she_o and_o her_o husband_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n derive_v out_o of_o a_o lease_n exception_n take_v because_o not_o show_v when_o the_o husband_n die_v so_o it_o appear_v not_o due_a in_o his_o time_n but_o because_o all_o belong_v to_o she_o one_o way_n or_o other_o wellwood_n in_o newman_n latch_n 121_o pop._n 163._o cost_v to_o the_o avowant_n upon_o 7_o h._n 8._o c._n 4_o vide_fw-la common_n et_fw-la commoner_n sect_n 4._o cost_v give_v to_o the_o avowant_n for_o damage-fesant_a by_o 21_o h._n 8._o c._n 19_o cro._n 1._o james_z vers_n tutneg_v 532._o replevin_fw-fr against_o 3_o the_o one_o avow_v and_o the_o other_o 2_o make_v conusance_n and_o judgement_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o reverse_v because_o that_o those_o two_o do_v not_o make_v conusance_n as_o bailiff_n to_o another_o yelv._n owen_n vers_fw-la williams_n 108._o the_o lord_n have_v still_o his_o choice_n to_o avow_v as_o at_o the_o common-law_n but_o if_o he_o will_v take_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o statute_n than_o the_o privity_n on_o both_o side_n be_v remove_v and_o the_o tenant_n shall_v plead_v any_o discharge_n though_o he_o be_v a_o mere_a stranger_n for_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o land_n be_v only_o in_o question_n though_o in_o that_o statute_n 21_o h._n 8._o there_o be_v no_o literal_a provision_n so_o to_o be_v hob._n brown_n vers_fw-la goldsmith_n 108._o avowry_n for_o 5_o l._n and_o 80_o l._n nomine_fw-la poenae_fw-la no_o demand_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v allege_v which_o make_v it_o unsufficient_a for_o the_o penalty_n but_o return_v adjudge_v to_o he_o for_o they_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n to_o be_v several_a hob._n 133_o howel_n vers_fw-la samback_n if_o the_o donee_n alien_n the_o donor_n can_v avow_v upon_o the_o alienee_n keilway_o 130._o b._n prescription_n that_o if_o one_o be_v choose_v constable_n at_o the_o leet_n he_o must_v serve_v himself_o or_o find_v a_o sufficient_a man_n to_o do_v it_o and_o the_o avowant_n say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v choose_v and_o do_v not_o find_v a_o sufficient_a man_n to_o serve_v upon_o which_o it_o be_v demur_v and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o avowry_n be_v ill_a escot_n vers_fw-la stokes_n 14_o car_n 2._o in_o b._n one_o who_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o avowry_n shall_v not_o plead_v any_o plea_n but_o horse_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr fee_fw-mi or_o some_o other_o which_o be_v tantamount_n as_o lord_n and_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n the_o termor_n shall_v plead_v no_o plea_n but_o horse_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr fee_fw-mi because_o that_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o avowry_n and_o he_o can_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o mesne_n because_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n where_o a_o man_n can_v be_v help_v by_o way_n of_o action_n he_o shall_v be_v aid_v by_o way_n of_o reversion_n he_o that_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o avowry_n can_v disclaim_v for_o a_o man_n can_v disclaim_v in_o auter_n droit_fw-fr a_o abbot_n can_v disclaim_v nor_o tenant_n in_o tail_n mich._n 9_o e._n 4._o foe_n 34._o hill_n 8_o h._n 5._o disclaimer_n 11._o 26._o if_o a_o man_n have_v common_a by_o especialty_n as_o in_o land_n hold_v of_o i_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o arrear_n if_o i_o take_v the_o beast_n of_o the_o commoner_n i_o do_v he_o wrong_v and_o he_o shall_v recover_v damage_n for_o he_o may_v plead_v rien_fw-fr arrere_fw-la although_o that_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o avowry_n if_o the_o tenant_n be_v in_o arrearage_n with_o his_o lord_n and_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n which_o be_v notice_n to_o the_o lord_n in_o this_o case_n the_o lord_n may_v choose_v whether_o he_o will_v take_v he_o for_o his_o tenant_n or_o not_o if_o he_o will_v not_o tender_v he_o his_o arrearage_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v if_o he_o will_v accept_v he_o for_o his_o tenant_n general_o he_o shall_v never_o be_v receive_v to_o avow_v for_o the_o arrearage_n afterward_o but_o if_o the_o tenant_n die_v so_o that_o the_o tenancy_n descend_v to_o his_o son_n or_o that_o the_o tenancy_n be_v recover_v or_o that_o the_o tenant_n have_v forjudge_v the_o mesne_n so_o that_o he_o be_v become_v tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n paramount_n in_o all_o these_o case_n he_o shall_v accept_v they_o for_o his_o tenant_n and_o make_v avowry_n upon_o they_o for_o all_o the_o arrearage_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o they_o be_v become_v tenant_n to_o he_o against_o his_o will._n as_o to_o avowry_n 5_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v know_v 1._o avowry_n upon_o my_o very_a tenant_n where_o the_o lord_n have_v the_o rent_n in_o fee_n simple_a and_o the_o
any_o other_o title_n or_o to_o have_v any_o other_o action_n to_o recover_v the_o land_n than_o that_o by_o which_o he_o have_v recover_v and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o cessavit_fw-la he_o shall_v not_o have_v eschete_n if_o a_o man_n have_v rend_v in_o fee_n he_o may_v distrain_v or_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n and_o if_o he_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n and_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v although_o that_o he_o sue_v not_o out_o execution_n yet_o he_o shall_v never_o distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n afterward_o tenant_n in_o tail_n discontinue_v for_o life_n and_o die_v and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n alien_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o heir_n bring_v in_o consimili_fw-la casu_fw-la and_o recover_v now_o by_o this_o judgement_n he_o shall_v never_o have_v a_o formedon_n of_o the_o same_o land_n etc._n etc._n the_o disseisor_n enfeoff_v the_o disseisee_fw-mi by_o deed_n indent_v upon_o condition_n or_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n by_o deed_n indent_v this_o be_v a_o good_a conclusion_n to_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi to_o demand_v his_o right_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v that_o by_o the_o deed_n indent_v the_o disseisee_fw-mi have_v affirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o disseisor_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o have_v confirm_v his_o estate_n before_o the_o feoffment_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o release_n upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n afterward_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o new_a action_n of_o debt_n the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v estop_v to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v dein_n age_n or_o that_o the_o obligation_n be_v make_v per_fw-la minas_fw-la but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o the_o plea_n be_v discontinue_v an_fw-mi essoin_fw-fr be_v cast_v for_o the_o tenant_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n yet_o the_o tenant_n shall_v be_v receive_v to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v be_v always_o ready_a to_o render_v dower_n and_o because_o that_o a_o essoin_fw-fr may_v be_v cast_v for_o a_o stranger_n this_o essoin_fw-fr be_v no_o estoppel_n for_o a_o estoppel_n shall_v be_v good_a to_o every_o intent_n but_o because_o a_o essoin_fw-fr may_v be_v cast_v for_o a_o stranger_n as_o well_o as_o for_o the_o tenant_n himself_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o estoppel_n i_o bring_v a_o assize_n of_o mortdancestor_n and_o recover_v when_o in_o truth_n i_o have_v no_o right_n etc._n etc._n yet_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o same_o father_n shall_v be_v endow_v etc._n etc._n also_o in_o avowry_n tenant_n for_o life_n alien_n in_o fee_n the_o wife_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v be_v endow_v against_o the_o feoffee_n also_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v bind_v by_o statute_n and_o make_v feoffment_n execution_n against_o the_o feoffee_n of_o some_o estoppel_v none_o shall_v have_v advantage_n but_o those_o who_o be_v party_n or_o privy_n as_o if_o i_o lose_v land_n by_o erroneous_a judgement_n or_o false_a verdict_n those_o that_o be_v stranger_n shall_v have_v no_o advantage_n but_o of_o some_o estoppel_v every_o one_o shall_v have_v advantage_n as_o bastardy_n certify_v by_o the_o bishop_n user_fw-fr of_o action_n be_v no_o estoppel_n to_o prejudice_v a_o other_o viz._n heir_n etc._n etc._n as_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n in_o fee_n to_o a_o abbot_n and_o his_o successor_n or_o to_o a_o feme-covert_a and_o her_o heir_n if_o the_o abbot_n or_o husband_n bring_v a_o action_n it_o shall_v not_o prejudice_v the_o successor_n or_o the_o wife_n in_o no_o case_n one_o person_n shall_v estopp_n another_o but_o in_o dower_n as_o where_o a_o woman_n demand_v dower_n and_o she_o have_v write_n touch_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o heir_n for_o in_o debt_n it_o be_v no_o plea_n to_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o defendant_n in_o ten_o pound_n because_o that_o it_o can_v be_v try_v by_o the_o original_a 3_o h._n 6._o in_o every_o case_n where_o i_o be_o bar_v of_o land_n as_o if_o it_o be_v find_v that_o i_o be_o not_o next_o heir_n this_o estoppel_n shall_v pass_v with_o the_o land_n and_o every_o one_o that_o claim_v the_o land_n by_o i_o shall_v be_v estop_v but_o of_o other_o land_n it_o shall_v be_v no_o estoppel_n against_o i_o 33_o h._n 6._o if_o i_o bring_v a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la by_o the_o name_n of_o richard_n when_o my_o name_n be_v john_n and_o recover_v by_o default_n against_o the_o tenant_n and_o afterward_o i_o bring_v another_o writ_n by_o my_o right_a name_n against_o the_o same_o tenant_n he_o shall_v not_o estopp_n himself_o by_o that_o recovery_n so_o if_o i_o have_v misname_v the_o tenant_n in_o the_o first_o record_n because_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v grieve_v by_o it_o mich._n 33_o h._n 6._o contra_fw-la per_fw-la prisot_n contra_fw-la per_fw-la fortescue_n 34._o by_o prisot_v none_o shall_v be_v receive_v to_o plead_v a_o estoppel_n against_o another_o but_o he_o that_o plead_v may_v be_v estop_v by_o the_o same_o plea_n and_o this_o be_v where_o both_o party_n be_v party_n to_o the_o record_n otherwise_o not_o for_o if_o i_o bring_v a_o action_n by_o the_o name_n of_o robert_n when_o my_o name_n be_v john_n against_o one_o that_o plead_v with_o i_o if_o afterward_o i_o sue_v he_o by_o the_o name_n of_o john_n he_o shall_v estopp_n i_o by_o that_o record_n but_o against_o a_o stranger_n i_o shall_v not_o be_v estop_v by_o it_o by_o prisott_n and_o by_o fortescue_n 30_o h._n 6._o 26_o h._n 6._o 14_o e._n 4._o contra_fw-la bastardy_n certify_v against_o i_o or_o find_v against_o i_o every_o stranger_n shall_v estopp_n i_o because_o that_o every_o stranger_n be_v estop_v to_o say_v that_o i_o be_o mulier_fw-la but_o if_o i_o be_o certify_v mulier_fw-la a_o stranger_n shall_v not_o be_v estop_v by_o it_o to_o plead_v special_a bastardy_n because_o that_o it_o may_v be_v that_o i_o be_o a_o bastard_n in_o our_o law_n and_o a_o mulier_fw-la in_o the_o spiritual_a law_n but_o not_o è_fw-la contra_fw-la no_o stranger_n shall_v take_v advantage_n by_o a_o estoppel_n but_o where_o the_o estoppel_n extinguish_v the_o right_n as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o i_o for_o term_n of_o year_n of_o my_o own_o land_n and_o the_o term_n pass_v and_o he_o enter_v and_o grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o i_o recover_v against_o the_o grantor_n the_o land_n by_o default_n the_o grantee_n shall_v not_o falsify_v the_o recovery_n by_o estoppel_n a_o stranger_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o a_o estoppel_n in_o fait_fw-fr if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o realty_n but_o by_o matter_n of_o record_n it_o be_v otherwise_o a_o man_n take_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n for_o year_n or_o for_o life_n of_o which_o land_n he_o himself_o â—s_v sense_v in_o fee_n or_o in_o tail_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n make_v if_o it_o be_v by_o deed_n indent_v he_o be_v estopped_a to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v any_o estate_n or_o right_n in_o those_o land_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n the_o same_o law_n if_o a_o man_n be_v disseise_v and_o take_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o disseisor_n for_o a_o term_n of_o year_n of_o the_o same_o land_n by_o deed_n indent_v but_o if_o a_o man_n take_v a_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o life_n of_o his_o disseisor_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v thereby_o estopped_a notwithstanding_o it_o be_v by_o deed_n indent_v because_o that_o by_o the_o livery_n he_o be_v remit_v and_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a ut_fw-la dicitur_fw-la quaere_fw-la tamen_fw-la for_o the_o indenture_n be_v strong_a against_o he_o but_o if_o it_o be_v indent_v it_o be_v clear_a law_n but_o if_o it_o be_v by_o fine_a it_o shall_v be_v a_o estoppel_n because_o that_o the_o estoppel_n take_v effect_n before_o his_o entry_n or_o if_o livery_n be_v make_v out_o of_o the_o land_n within_o view_n etc._n etc._n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n by_o deed_n indent_v to_o one_o of_o his_o own_o land_n now_o he_o be_v conclude_v after_o the_o lease_n determine_v the_o lessor_n enter_v by_o force_n of_o the_o conclusion_n and_o a_o stranger_n come_v in_o aid_n of_o he_o the_o lessee_n shall_v punish_v the_o stranger_n for_o this_o trespass_n and_o he_o shall_v not_o conclude_v he_o by_o force_n of_o the_o lease_n because_o he_o be_v whole_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o judgement_n per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la 14_o h._n 6._o but_o quaere_fw-la if_o he_o justify_v as_o servant_n if_o he_o shall_v conclude_v himself_o fine_n and_o recovery_n a_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o land_n in_o two_o county_n and_o but_o one_o county_n mention_v in_o the_o fine_a yet_o because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o use_v declare_v in_o a_o indenture_n which_o do_v mention_v the_o land_n in_o the_o other_o county_n all_o the_o land_n mention_v in_o the_o indenture_n do_v pass_v if_o
fraud_n and_o perjury_n 1._o by_o this_o act_n it_o appear_v that_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v and_o livery_n and_o seisin_n due_o execute_v although_o it_o be_v before_o many_o credible_a witness_n as_o former_o the_o law_n be_v yet_o unless_o it_o be_v put_v into_o write_v nothing_o shall_v pass_v thereby_o but_o a_o estate_n at_o will_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n all_o lease_n make_v by_o word_n for_o any_o long_a time_n than_o three_o year_n or_o other_o estate_n make_v or_o create_v without_o write_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o same_o rule_n that_o be_v shall_v be_v only_a estate_n at_o will_n that_o be_v so_o make_v by_o word_n without_o write_v after_o the_o 24_o the_o of_o june_n 1677._o 2._o after_o the_o say_v 24_o the_o of_o june_n 1677._o no_o executor_n or_o administrator_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o any_o special_a promise_n to_o answer_v damage_n out_o of_o their_o own_o estate_n but_o only_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o testator_n have_v assett_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o that_o no_o other_o person_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o any_o special_a promise_n to_o pay_v the_o debt_n of_o another_o man_n or_o answer_v for_o the_o default_n of_o any_o other_o or_o upon_o any_o agreement_n of_o marriage_n or_o for_o any_o agreement_n for_o land_n or_o for_o any_o other_o commodity_n or_o thing_n not_o to_o be_v perform_v within_o one_o year_n after_o the_o make_n of_o any_o such_o agreement_n unless_o the_o same_o promise_n bargain_n or_o agreement_n be_v set_v down_o in_o write_v and_o sign_v by_o the_o party_n to_o be_v charge_v therewith_o or_o by_o some_o other_o person_n lawful_o authorise_v by_o he_o so_o to_o do_v 3._o all_o will_n and_o bequest_n of_o land_n tenement_n etc._n etc._n after_o the_o say_v 24_o the_o day_n of_o june_n 1677._o shall_v be_v put_v into_o writing_n and_o subscribe_v by_o the_o testator_n or_o some_o person_n else_o in_o his_o presence_n and_o by_o his_o express_a direction_n and_o attest_v and_o subscribe_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o three_o or_o four_o witness_n other_o wise_a all_o such_o gift_n to_o be_v void_a all_o such_o devise_n so_o make_v and_o subscribe_v by_o the_o testatoror_n his_o direction_n as_o aforesaid_a shall_v be_v good_a and_o stand_v effectual_a in_o the_o law_n unless_o the_o testator_n shall_v at_o any_o time_n cancel_v the_o will_n or_o alter_v it_o by_o a_o subsequent_a will._n 4._o all_o trust_n shall_v be_v in_o write_v and_o sign_v by_o the_o party_n declare_v the_o trust_n else_o to_o be_v void_a except_o such_o trust_n as_o arise_v by_o implication_n of_o law_n and_o land_n in_o trust_n for_o the_o use_n of_o other_o shall_v be_v chargeable_a with_o the_o judgement_n and_o liable_a to_o the_o execution_n sue_v out_o against_o cestuque_n use_n 5._o aman_n seize_v of_o one_o estate_n pour_fw-fr autre_fw-fr vie_fw-fr may_v devise_v the_o same_o by_o will_n in_o manner_n aforesaid_a and_o no_o such_o devise_n shall_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n that_o so_o die_v seize_v as_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n shall_v do_v and_o such_o heir_n shall_v be_v chargeable_a therewith_o as_o a_o special_a occupant_n and_o in_o case_n of_o no_o such_o special_a occupancy_n then_o shall_v the_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o executor_n and_o administrator_n 6._o from_o and_o after_o the_o say_a day_n every_o judgement_n shall_v be_v sign_v with_o the_o day_n of_o the_o month_n and_o the_o year_n in_o which_o such_o judgement_n be_v sign_v and_o the_o day_n of_o the_o month_n and_o year_n be_v to_o be_v enter_v on_o the_o margin_n of_o the_o plea-role_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v account_v judgement_n but_o from_o that_o day_n wherein_o they_o be_v so_o sign_v and_o not_o from_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o term_n as_o former_o be_v use_v the_o like_a rule_n for_o recognizance_n 7._o no_o writ_n of_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la or_o write_v of_o execution_n shall_v after_o the_o property_n of_o good_n but_o from_o the_o day_n the_o writ_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o sheriss_n to_o execute_v which_o day_n and_o year_n the_o sheriff_n be_v to_o endorse_v on_o the_o backside_n of_o the_o writ_n 8._o no_o bargain_n of_o good_n above_o the_o value_n of_o ten_o pound_n shall_v stand_v good_a unless_o the_o buyer_n take_v part_n of_o the_o good_n so_o sell_v into_o his_o possession_n or_o give_v something_o in_o earnest_n or_o that_o some_o note_n or_o memorandum_n be_v make_v thereof_o in_o write_v 9_o no_o nuncupative_a will_n whereby_o a_o estate_n be_v bequeath_v above_o the_o value_n of_o thirty_o pound_n shall_v be_v good_a unless_o it_o shall_v be_v prove_v by_o three_o witness_n at_o the_o least_o nor_o unless_o the_o testator_n do_v bid_v the_o party_n present_v bear_v witness_n that_o so_o be_v his_o will_n or_o to_o such_o like_a effect_n nor_o unless_o such_o a_o will_n be_v make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o testator_n last_o sickness_n and_o in_o his_o place_n of_o habitation_n and_o unless_o he_o be_v surprise_v and_o take_v sick_a from_o home_n and_o that_o no_o testimony_n shall_v be_v receive_v to_o prove_v such_o will_n after_o six_o month_n unless_o the_o testamentory_n word_n be_v commit_v to_o write_v within_o six_o day_n after_o the_o make_n of_o such_o will._n 10._o no_o word_n unless_o they_o be_v commit_v to_o write_v and_o read_v to_o the_o testator_n and_o allow_v by_o he_o and_o prove_v by_o three_o witness_n to_o be_v his_o will_n shall_v alter_v any_o will_n in_o write_v concern_v any_o good_n or_o chattel_n or_o any_o device_n or_o bequest_n therein_o trespass_n if_o my_o servant_n without_o my_o knowledge_n put_v beast_n into_o another_o man_n ground_n the_o servant_n be_v trespasser_n and_o not_o the_o master_n if_o a_o man_n beat_v my_o servant_n i_o may_v have_v trespass_n and_o my_o servant_n another_o action_n of_o trespass_n diversis_fw-la respectibus_fw-la it_o be_v good_a to_o lay_v the_o action_n some_o day_n after_o the_o trespass_n commit_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o material_a or_o traversable_a if_o be_v lay_v before_o for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o circumstance_n as_o trespass_n do_v the_o four_o of_o may_n the_o plaintiff_n allege_v the_o first_o of_o may_n it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o upon_o evidence_n it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o trespass_n be_v do_v before_o the_o action_n bring_v a_o master_n be_v punishable_a for_o his_o servant_n if_o he_o be_v about_o his_o master_n business_n a_o abbot_n for_o his_o monk_n a_o captain_n for_o his_o soldier_n a_o host_n for_o his_o guest_n so_o a_o sheriff_n for_o his_o under-sheriff_n and_o bailiff_n but_o a_o master_n shall_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o trespass_n of_o battery_n or_o entry_n into_o land_n or_o felony_n or_o murder_n or_o such_o like_a do_v by_o the_o servant_n unless_o do_v by_o his_o command_n if_o a_o servant_n keep_v his_o master_n fire_n so_o negligent_a that_o it_o burn_v his_o master_n and_o the_o neighbour_n house_n the_o master_n be_v chargeable_a therewith_o a_o man_n be_v chargeable_a with_o the_o fault_n of_o his_o family_n or_o of_o his_o beast_n if_o a_o ship_n be_v perish_v and_o the_o mariner_n cast_v the_o good_n to_o save_v they_o on_o the_o land_n next_o adjoin_v yet_o this_o be_v trespass_n and_o punishable_a by_o he_o that_o hold_v the_o land_n a_o servant_n may_v justify_v the_o beat_n of_o another_o in_o defence_n of_o his_o master_n a_o man_n shall_v not_o have_v his_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o threaten_v and_o recover_v damage_n as_o well_o as_o in_o assault_n and_o battery_n the_o law_n do_v not_o allow_v any_o man_n to_o strike_v in_o revenge_n of_o ill_a word_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o there_o be_v no_o proportion_n between_o word_n and_o blow_n but_o he_o that_o be_v strike_v may_v strike_v again_o in_o trespass_n he_o that_o consent_v and_o give_v aid_n to_o the_o commit_n of_o trespass_n be_v a_o principal_a and_o no_o accessary_a to_o the_o same_o trespass_n if_o tenant_n at_o will_n commit_v voluntary_o waste_a trespass_n lie_v against_o he_o notwithstanding_o his_o possession_n so_o that_o if_o i_o deliver_v my_o sheep_n to_o another_o to_o fold_n or_o dung_n his_o land_n or_o a_o horse_n to_o ride_v or_o ox_n to_o plough_v his_o land_n if_o the_o bailiff_n spoil_n or_o kill_v they_o i_o have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o he_o notwithstanding_o the_o delivery_n of_o they_o or_o trover_n at_o his_o election_n if_o a_o man_n desseize_v i_o of_o my_o land_n or_o dispossess_v i_o of_o my_o good_n yet_o i_o may_v enter_v upon_o the_o land_n or_o take_v my_o good_n although_o i_o release_v to_o the_o party_n disseizer_n or_o trespasser_n all_o action_n yet_o this_o release_n shall_v not_o bar_n my_o right_n no_o trespass_n can_v be_v excuse_v by_o law_n but_o it_o may_v be_v justify_v as_o upon_o son_n assault_n demesne_fw-la or_o
tenant_n the_o tenancy_n in_o fee_n 2._o avowry_n upon_o my_o very_a tenant_n by_o the_o manner_n as_o i_o make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n remainder_n over_o reserve_v rent_n also_o if_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n i_o avow_v upon_o he_o as_o before_o also_o where_o a_o man_n die_v seize_v of_o three_o entire_a manor_n and_o if_o his_o wife_n be_v endow_v of_o one_o manor_n entire_a 3._o avowry_n upon_o my_o tenant_n by_o the_o manner_n as_o lessee_n for_o life_n render_v rent_n also_o if_o a_o woman_n be_v endow_v of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o manor_n the_o heir_n distrain_v she_o and_o avow_v 4._o avowry_n upon_o the_o land_n as_o a_o rent-charge_a be_v grant_v the_o grantee_n avow_v in_o the_o land_n charge_v with_o his_o distress_n 5._o avowry_n upon_o my_o matter_n as_o i_o be_o seize_v in_o fee_n and_o let_v for_o year_n for_o certain_a rent_n and_o so_o show_v the_o whole_a matter_n avowry_n for_o homage_n or_o for_o rent-service_n although_o that_o the_o avowry_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o person_n incertain_a yet_o in_o this_o case_n he_o that_o be_v a_o stranger_n can_v plead_v any_o thing_n but_o horse_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr fee_fw-mi or_o that_o which_o be_v tantamount_n as_o a_o release_n etc._n etc._n which_o prove_v the_o land_n to_o be_v out_o of_o the_o fee_n of_o the_o lord_n a_o man_n can_v avow_v the_o take_n of_o beast_n for_o rend_a arrear_n if_o those_o beast_n be_v take_v by_o night_n but_o for_o damage_n fesant_fw-mi he_o may_v pasch_fw-mi 10_o e._n 3._o where_o the_o avowant_n shall_v justify_v and_o where_o he_o shall_v make_v avowry_n where_o the_o avowant_n be_v of_o right_a to_o have_v the_o thing_n for_o which_o he_o distrain_v he_o shall_v make_v avowry_n although_o that_o the_o estate_n of_o he_o upon_o who_o he_o avow_v be_v determine_v as_o if_o i_o let_v land_n for_o term_v d'auter_n vie_v and_o i_o distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr dies_fw-la the_o other_o sue_v replevin_n i_o make_v avowry_n for_o homage_n he_o that_o ought_v to_o do_v homage_n die_v his_o executor_n sue_v replevin_n now_o i_o ought_v to_o justify_v because_o the_o thing_n for_o which_o the_o the_o distress_n be_v make_v by_o his_o death_n be_v go_v and_o extinct_a as_o two_o jointenant_n the_o one_o enfeoff_n a_o stranger_n of_o all_o that_o etc._n etc._n upon_o condition_n the_o feoffee_n give_v notice_n to_o the_o lord_n here_o he_o hold_v of_o the_o lord_n pro_fw-la particula_fw-la illa_fw-la and_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v several_a rent_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o lord_n grant_v the_o service_n of_o the_o feoffee_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o he_o attorne_v and_o afterward_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v by_o which_o the_o feoffor_a who_o be_v jointenant_fw-fr enter_v again_o here_o the_o jointure_n be_v revive_v and_o they_o hold_v the_o grant_n of_o service_n of_o his_o part_n and_o the_o other_o jointenant_fw-fr hold_v of_o the_o lord_n as_o he_o hold_v before_o and_o yet_o they_o be_v jointenant_n avowry_n by_o the_o lord_n for_o homage_n and_o allege_v seisin_n by_o the_o husband_n of_o land_n which_o he_o have_v in_o right_o of_o his_o wife_n the_o plaintiff_n allege_v that_o the_o husband_n have_v nothing_o but_o in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n and_o although_o he_o allege_v seisin_n by_o the_o husband_n etc._n etc._n yet_o he_o show_v that_o the_o husband_n be_v seize_v in_o his_o demesne_fw-la as_o of_o fee_n without_o that_o that_o the_o wife_n have_v any_o thing_n etc._n etc._n 11_o h._n 4._o if_o a_o man_n make_v avowry_n upon_o one_o as_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o his_o mother_n where_o he_o be_v in_o as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n the_o avowry_n be_v abate_v in_o avowry_n for_o rend_a service_n or_o any_o other_o rent_n except_o that_o he_o show_v the_o commencement_n of_o the_o rent_n as_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n or_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o rent-charge_a he_o ought_v to_o allege_v no_o seisin_n of_o the_o rent_n in_o his_o avowry_n because_o he_o show_v the_o commencement_n of_o the_o rent_n in_o avowry_n for_o homage_n or_o escuage_z if_o he_o show_v not_o the_o commencement_n of_o the_o tenure_n he_o ought_v to_o show_v seisin_n of_o the_o homage_n or_o otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o good_a avowry_n for_o relief_n or_o aid_n pur_fw-mi file_n merry_a he_o ought_v not_o to_o allege_v seisin_n of_o the_o relief_n nor_o of_o the_o aid_n because_o that_o they_o be_v no_o parcel_n of_o the_o tenure_n as_o homage_n or_o escuage_z be_v but_o incident_a to_o the_o seignory_n where_o in_o avowry_n the_o defendant_n shall_v answer_v to_o the_o seisin_n and_o where_o he_o shall_v traverse_v in_o avowry_n the_o lord_n allege_v seisin_n of_o the_o service_n the_o tenant_n can_v traverse_v the_o tenure_n in_o part_n but_o he_o shall_v answer_v to_o the_o seisin_n for_o in_o avowry_n the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o avoid_v encroachment_n of_o service_n but_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o rescous_a or_o in_o assife_n he_o may_v avoid_v the_o encrochment_n and_o not_o answer_v to_o the_o tenure_n if_o the_o lord_n encroach_v a_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o part_n of_o the_o tenure_n before_o the_o encrochment_n it_o be_v void_a and_o the_o party_n shall_v avoid_v it_o and_o travers_n it_o notwithstanding_o seisin_n allege_v as_o where_o the_o tenant_n hold_v by_o homage_n and_o ten_o shilling_n the_o lord_n encroch_v a_o horse_n this_o encrochment_n be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v a_o other_o thing_n and_o other_o than_o the_o tenure_n be_v before_o also_o where_o the_o lord_n avow_v for_o homage_n and_o ten_o shilling_n rend_v the_o tenant_n may_v say_v that_o he_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o homage_n ancestrel_n without_o that_o that_o he_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o homage_n and_o ten_o shilling_n in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o answer_v to_o the_o seisin_n because_o that_o he_o may_v traverse_v the_o entire_a tenure_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n quod_fw-la nota_fw-la where_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o plea_n shall_v be_v traverse_v the_o avowant_n avow_v that_o i._o s._n be_v seize_v of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o so_o seize_v grant_v he_o twenty_o shilling_n rend_v in_o fee_n the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o the_o say_v i._o s._n have_v nothing_o but_o for_o term_n of_o life_n of_o the_o lease_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o which_o i._o s._n be_v dead_a this_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o say_v without_o that_o that_o i._o s._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o yet_o the_o avowant_n allege_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o he_o have_v nothing_o but_o for_o term_n of_o life_n which_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n contrary_a and_o yet_o the_o plea_n be_v good_a and_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o say_v without_o that_o that_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o that_o seisin_n in_o fee_n be_v not_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o avowry_n but_o the_o grant_v which_o be_v confess_v and_o avoid_v and_o because_o seisin_n in_o fee_n be_v not_o the_o effect_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v answer_v it_o by_o a_o affirmative_a and_o shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o travers_n with_o a_o without_o that_o the_o same_o law_n be_v in_o avowry_n when_o the_o avowant_n say_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o acre_n in_o fee_n and_o let_v the_o same_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n reserve_v rend_v and_o for_o rend_a arrear_n he_o avow_v the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o one_o i._o s._n be_v seize_v in_o his_o demesne_fw-la as_o of_o fee_n and_o let_v to_o the_o avowant_n for_o the_o life_n of_o i._o n._n the_o which_o i._o n._n dye_v and_o the_o say_v i._o s._n enter_v before_o who_o entry_n there_o be_v nothing_o arrear_n this_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o he_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o say_v without_o that_o that_o the_o avowant_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n for_o if_o the_o seisin_n have_v be_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o avowry_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v traverse_v or_o confess_v and_o avoid_v and_o this_o he_o have_v notdone_v for_o the_o avowant_n say_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v but_o for_o term_n of_o life_n the_o which_o be_v no_o direct_a travers_n but_o argumentative_a but_o the_o plea_n be_v good_a enough_o because_o that_o the_o seisin_n be_v not_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o bar_n but_o the_o lease_n quod_fw-la nota_fw-la bail_n alattitat_fw-la be_v sue_v out_o against_o two_o in_o a_o joint_a action_n and_o both_o take_v one_o put_v in_o bail_n as_o of_o michaelmas_n and_o the_o other_o of_o hillary_n term_n the_o court_n be_v move_v that_o the_o bail_n of_o michaelmas_n term_n may_v be_v take_v
off_o and_o file_v as_o of_o hillary_n term_n else_o it_o will_v be_v error_n to_o declare_v in_o a_o joint_a action_n upon_o bail_n for_o one_o in_o michaelmas_n and_o the_o other_o in_o hillary_n term_n quod_fw-la concessum_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la curiam_fw-la if_o a_o captas_fw-la be_v award_v and_o return_v non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la against_o the_o principal_a and_o the_o bail_n bring_v he_o not_o in_o if_o the_o principle_n die_v although_o there_o be_v no_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o bail_n yet_o the_o bail_n be_v chargeable_a for_o though_o the_o court_n will_v excuse_v the_o bail_n yet_o the_o bail_n if_o they_o bring_v in_o the_o principle_n before_o the_o return_n of_o the_o second_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la yet_o this_o be_v of_o grace_n and_o not_o of_o necessity_n if_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v arrest_v for_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o baron_n find_v bail_n for_o himself_o yet_o he_o may_v be_v detain_v until_o â—e_v find_v bail_n for_o his_o wife_n but_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v detain_v until_o find_v bail_n for_o her_o husband_n or_o the_o husband_n for_o himself_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o one_o in_o the_o kings-bench_n upon_o which_o he_o be_v in_o execution_n and_o have_v another_o judgement_n against_o he_o in_o the_o common-plea_n in_o which_o court_n his_o surety_n to_o save_v their_o bail_n bring_v he_o to_o the_o bar_n by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o render_v his_o body_n but_o before_o that_o he_o have_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n in_o the_o common-plea_n but_o the_o record_n be_v not_o remove_v in_o this_o case_n the_o court_n say_v when_o a_o man_n come_v in_o to_o save_v his_o bail_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v commit_v if_o the_o party_n do_v not_o pray_v it_o but_o when_o error_n be_v bring_v before_o that_o he_o be_v in_o execution_n it_o be_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la so_o that_o they_o can_v commit_v he_o at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o party_n and_o waller_n prothonatory_n say_v that_o the_o bail_n be_v to_o render_v his_o body_n so_o that_o the_o party_n may_v take_v it_o in_o execution_n but_o here_o he_o can_v in_o regard_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o therefore_o the_o surety_n shall_v be_v discharge_v mith._o 14_o jacobi_n in_o banco_n communi_fw-la in_o the_o common-plea_n the_o bail_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o certain_a sum_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o the_o kings-bench_n and_o when_o a_o man_n enter_v bail_v in_o the_o kings-bench_n in_o a_o cause_n they_o shall_v be_v charge_v in_o all_o suit_n between_o the_o same_o party_n enter_v the_o same_o term._n the_o bail_n shall_v answer_v for_o all_o action_n bring_v the_o same_o term_n against_o the_o party_n for_o who_o he_o be_v bail_n but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bail_n for_o another_o and_o have_v land_n in_o fee_n and_o he_o declare_v and_o afterward_o the_o bail_n sell_v his_o land_n and_o a_o other_o commence_v a_o suit_n against_o the_o party_n the_o same_o term_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o other_o action_n cro._n lib_n 2._o foe_n 449._o term._n no_o sci_n '_o hillarii_n anno_fw-la 15_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la one_o gabriel_n mihil_n be_v indebt_v to_o a._n b._n and_o put_v in_o bail_n in_o the_o common-plea_n to_o pay_v the_o same_o and_o afterward_o a._n b._n arrest_v mihil_n in_o london_n for_o the_o same_o debt_n whereupon_o judge_n forster_n the_o other_o judge_n be_v in_o the_o chancery_n award_v a_o attachment_n against_o a._n b._n for_o this_o contempt_n and_o herewith_o agree_v 2_o h._n 7._o hill_n 15_o jac._n in_o c._n b._n bankrupt_a if_o creditor_n after_o a_o commission_n of_o bankrupt_a be_v sue_v forth_o although_o at_o the_o first_o they_o refuse_v yet_o within_o three_o or_o four_o month_n they_o come_v and_o tender_v their_o proportion_n towards_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o commission_n they_o shall_v be_v receive_v to_o have_v their_o part_n as_o the_o other_o creditor_n if_o no_o distribution_n have_v be_v make_v of_o the_o bankrupt_n estate_n before_o the_o commissioner_n of_o a_o bankrupt_a may_v sell_v the_o good_n of_o a_o bankrupt_a although_o the_o bankry_n have_v sell_v they_o or_o dispose_v of_o they_o to_o his_o creditor_n if_o the_o sale_n or_o disposal_n thereof_o be_v after_o he_o become_v a_o bankrupt_a the_o commissioner_n may_v sell_v the_o copyhold_n land_n of_o a_o bankrupt_a for_o and_o towards_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n by_o deed_n indenâ—ed_v and_o enrol_v declare_v how_o he_o be_v find_v a_o bankrupt_a and_o express_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o creditor_n and_o at_o next_o court_n the_o vendee_fw-mi shall_v be_v admit_v and_o have_v his_o copy_n i._o c._n and_o r._n c._n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n joint_o upon_o a_o joint_a debt_n assign_v to_o they_o by_o commissioner_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o bankrupt_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o commissioner_n have_v not_o pursue_v their_o authority_n by_o that_o joint_a assignment_n for_o they_o ought_v prorata_fw-la to_o have_v assign_v to_o every_o one_o but_o quere_z if_o the_o joint_a debt_n may_v be_v divide_v among_o the_o creditor_n and_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o a_o custom_n may_v divide_v a_o debt_n and_o then_o à _fw-la fortiori_fw-la a_o act_n of_o parliament_n may_v mich._n 10_o jacobi_n in_o c._n b._n a_o bankrupt_a can_v make_v sale_n of_o any_o of_o his_o good_n after_o he_o become_v bankrupt_a but_o good_n which_o he_o have_v as_o executor_n or_o a_o legacy_n before_o it_o be_v invest_v in_o he_o or_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n before_o entry_n all_o these_o shall_v not_o be_v charge_v within_o the_o statute_n but_o if_o a_o man_n sell_v those_o good_n which_o he_o have_v as_o executor_n and_o afterward_o retake_v a_o estate_n to_o himself_o or_o convert_v they_o to_o his_o own_o use_n this_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n per_fw-la dom_n coke_n et_fw-la alios_fw-la justice_n '_o pasch_fw-mi 9_o jac._n in_o come_v banco_n a_o man_n shall_v not_o forfeit_v those_o good_n which_o he_o have_v as_o executor_n by_o outlary_n ib._n barr._n a_o man_n may_v be_v bar_v pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la and_o yet_o afterward_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o action_n in_o debt_n against_o a_o executor_n he_o plead_v plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v find_v the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bar_v and_o yet_o if_o good_n come_v to_o his_o hand_n which_o be_v the_o testator_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o debt_n the_o same_o law_n in_o debt_n against_o a_o heir_n who_o plead_v riens_fw-la per_fw-la descent_n which_o be_v find_v so_o and_o afterward_o he_o have_v land_n by_o descent_n etc._n etc._n in_o formedon_n the_o tenant_n plead_v the_o warranty_n of_o the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o demandant_n with_o that_o that_o he_o have_v asset_n by_o descent_n he_o plead_v that_o he_o have_v nothing_o and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o have_v he_o be_v bar_v to_o plead_v a_o thing_n by_o way_n of_o bar_n or_o estoppel_n which_o the_o demandant_n or_o plaintiff_n be_v to_o defeat_v or_o destroy_v by_o the_o usageof_o his_o action_n be_v no_o good_a plea_n as_o in_o attaint_n bring_v upon_o a_o verdict_n de_fw-fr nativo_fw-la habendo_fw-la villeinage_n be_v no_o plea_n also_o where_o reversion_n and_o rent_n plead_v for_o asset_n be_v not_o asset_n there_o the_o heir_n be_v to_o defeat_v the_o asset_n if_o a_o man_n sue_v a_o prohibition_n and_o the_o defendant_n allege_v excommunication_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o may_v say_v it_o be_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n if_o a_o villain_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o judgement_n have_v in_o nativo_fw-la habendo_fw-la villeinage_n be_v no_o plea_n where_o a_o man_n plead_v a_o recovery_n in_o barr_n he_o ought_v to_o add_v more_o to_o it_o or_o otherwise_o the_o recovery_n be_v no_o barr._n and_o that_o be_v where_o the_o tenant_n plead_v a_o recovery_n by_o default_n against_o the_o demandant_n he_o ought_v to_o add_v more_o to_o it_o viz._n with_o that_o that_o he_o will_v aver_v that_o he_o be_v tenant_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recovery_n the_o same_o law_n if_o tenant_n in_o praecipe_n quòd_fw-la reddat_fw-la will_v plead_v a_o recovery_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o cozenage_n by_o default_n he_o ought_v to_o show_v how_o he_o be_v cousin_n also_o if_o the_o tenant_n will_v plead_v a_o recovery_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n against_o the_o demandant_n by_o default_n he_o ought_v to_o show_v of_o what_o possession_n his_o writ_n of_o right_o be_v conceive_v but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o he_o will_v plead_v a_o recovery_n in_o formedon_n by_o action_n try_v this_o recovery_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n without_o add_v any_o thing_n more_o to_o it_o where_o note_v the_o diversity_n where_o a_o man_n
2._o a_o prescription_n by_o que_fw-fr estate_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v of_o thing_n which_o lie_v in_o grant_n as_o rent_n villain_n etc._n etc._n but_o aught_o to_o be_v make_v only_o in_o he_o who_o prescribe_v and_o his_o ancestor_n or_o otherwise_o he_o ought_v to_o show_v the_o deed_n and_o grant_v by_o which_o he_o claim_v but_o a_o man_n may_v allege_v a_o que_fw-fr estate_n of_o a_o thing_n which_o lie_v in_o grant_n when_o it_o be_v but_o a_o conveyance_n to_o another_o thing_n as_o to_o say_v that_o he_o and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o a_o hundred_o have_v use_v always_o to_o have_v a_o leet_n so_o a_o man_n may_v allege_v a_o que_fw-fr estate_n in_o another_o of_o a_o thing_n which_o lie_v in_o grant_n although_o not_o privy_a to_o the_o conveyance_n as_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o replevin_n may_v allege_v a_o que_fw-fr estate_n in_o the_o seignory_n in_o the_o avowant_n co._n lit._n 121._o such_o thing_n as_o can_v be_v forfeit_v or_o seize_v before_o the_o encheson_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n be_v find_v by_o record_n can_v be_v claim_v by_o prescription_n as_o bona_n et_fw-fr catalla_n felonum_fw-la etc._n etc._n co._n lit._n 113._o &_o lib._n 9_o abbot_n de_fw-fr strata_n marcella_n case_n when_o one_o have_v common_a by_o prescription_n pay_v for_o it_o such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n he_o may_v prescribe_v general_o and_o if_o the_o money_n be_v not_o pay_v it_o may_v be_v show_v of_o the_o other_o side_n and_o also_o be_v a_o condition_n subsequent_a but_o when_o a_o custom_n be_v for_o one_o to_o have_v pot-water_n etc._n etc._n pay_v a_o penny_n for_o it_o quaere_fw-la if_o it_o may_v be_v claim_v general_o because_o that_o the_o other_o part_n have_v not_o any_o remedy_n for_o the_o penny_n co_n 5._o rep._n gray_n case_n in_o replevin_v the_o avowant_n say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o his_o ancestor_n and_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o such_o land_n etc._n etc._n have_v common_a in_o locus_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v the_o land_n of_o the_o avowant_n and_o that_o he_o and_o his_o ancestor_n etc._n etc._n have_v pay_v 10_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o the_o same_o and_o so_o avow_v and_o good_a per_fw-la curiam_fw-la 26_o h._n 6._o 5._o when_o a_o corporation_n which_o have_v any_o thing_n by_o prescription_n be_v change_v and_o incorporate_v by_o a_o other_o name_n etc._n etc._n how_o they_o ought_v to_o prescribe_v see_v co._n lib._n 6._o foe_n 66._o &_o 7_o e._n 4._o 32._o &_o co._n lib._n 8._o foe_n 64._o inhabitant_n of_o a_o town_n can_v prescribe_v but_o they_o may_v allege_v a_o custom_n 18_o e._n 4._o 3._o a_o man_n prescribe_v that_o he_o and_o his_o ancestor_n and_o all_o their_o tenant_n at_o will_n have_v common_a of_o turbary_n it_o be_v not_o good_a see_v the_o prescription_n in_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n case_n 2_o rep._n 1._o that_o he_o and_o his_o predecessor_n bishop_n there_o have_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n for_o himself_o and_o their_o tenant_n to_o hold_v the_o demesne_n of_o the_o manor_n discharge_v from_o tithe_n 9_o h._n 6._o 62._o a_o benefit_n or_o profit_n apprendre_fw-fr can_v be_v claim_v by_o custom_n in_o the_o land_n of_o another_o except_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o copyholder_n when_o he_o claim_v common_a or_o other_o profit_n in_o the_o waste_v of_o the_o manor_n or_o in_o other_o land_n of_o the_o lord_n with_o the_o manor_n but_o when_o he_o claim_v it_o in_o the_o land_n of_o any_o other_o within_o or_o out_o of_o the_o manor_n he_o must_v prescribe_v in_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o thing_n where_o &c._n &c._n be_v it_o alien_v and_o sever_v from_o the_o manor_n or_o come_v again_o to_o the_o lord_n although_o the_o copyholder_n in_o such_o case_n may_v allege_v the_o custom_n co._n 6._o gatewards_n case_n lib._n 4._o 31._o co._n 8._o 64._o swain_n case_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o stop_v a_o watercourse_n que_fw-fr currere_fw-la consuevit_fw-la be_v bring_v against_o one_o and_o hold_v good_a but_o if_o it_o be_v against_o a_o terretenant_n or_o when_o a_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la or_o a_o assize_n be_v bring_v there_o he_o must_v prescribe_v and_o show_v his_o title_n a_o custom_n pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi privato_fw-la can_v be_v allege_v in_o a_o upland_n town_n which_o be_v neither_o city_n or_o burrow_n but_o custom_n which_o be_v pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la as_o to_o have_v a_o way_n to_o the_o church_n to_o make_v by-law_n for_o reparation_n of_o a_o church_n highway_n or_o bridge_n or_o for_o the_o good_a order_n of_o a_o common_a may_v be_v allege_v in_o a_o upland_n town_n or_o hamlet_n co._n lit._n 110._o a_o copyholder_n ought_v not_o to_o allege_v a_o custom_n to_o make_v a_o surrender_n because_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n throughout_o england_n so_o of_o a_o lease_n for_o a_o year_n for_o by_o the_o general_a custom_n of_o england_n copy-holders_n may_v make_v lease_n for_o a_o year_n co._n 9_o 751._o comb_n case_n co._n entr._n 576._o but_o particular_a custom_n of_o particular_a place_n may_v be_v allege_v as_o the_o custom_n of_o gavelkind_n and_o of_o burrough-english_a which_o custom_n must_v be_v precise_o plead_v and_o allege_v 28_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 27_o b._n rast_n entr._n 143._o co._n entr._n 602._o but_o the_o lord_n coke_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o littleton_n foe_n 175._o b._n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o say_v that_o the_o land_n be_v of_o the_o custom_n of_o gavelkind_n or_o of_o burrough-english_a for_o that_o the_o law_n take_v notice_n of_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o custom_n how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n a_o custom_n may_v be_v plead_v and_o when_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o when_o not_o see_v james_n bag_n case_n in_o the_o lord_n coke_n report_v lib_n 11._o foe_n 94._o where_o in_o the_o margin_n of_o the_o plead_v in_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o the_o major_a and_o burgess_n of_o plymouth_n it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o major_a and_o burgess_n they_o ought_v to_o have_v first_o prescribe_v that_o they_o be_v a_o corporation_n of_o a_o major_a and_o burgess_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n co._n 11._o 94._o note_v the_o parishioner_n may_v prescribe_v to_o choose_v two_o churchwarden_n and_o may_v put_v they_o out_o of_o their_o office_n if_o they_o see_v cause_n the_o parishioner_n may_v not_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o account_n against_o the_o churchwarden_n but_o they_o may_v choose_v other_o churchwarden_n and_o they_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o account_n against_o the_o former_a no_o man_n can_v prescribe_v to_o have_v a_o pew_n or_o seat_n in_o a_o church_n but_o in_o a_o isle_n adjoin_v to_o the_o church_n which_o he_o have_v use_v to_o repair_v at_o his_o own_o charge_n if_o a_o man_n dwell_v in_o one_o parish_n and_o hold_v land_n in_o another_o parish_n he_o shall_v be_v tax_v towards_o the_o repair_n of_o that_o church_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v for_o he_o be_v account_v a_o parishioner_n there_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o person_n and_o not_o the_o land_n be_v chargeable_a but_o if_o a_o man_n let_v land_n to_o another_o the_o lessor_n be_v not_o chargeable_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o rent_n he_o receive_v if_o a_o man_n come_v to_o a_o common_a inn_n and_o deliver_v his_o horse_n to_o the_o ostler_n and_o require_v he_o to_o put_v he_o out_o to_o grass_n and_o he_o do_v it_o according_o and_o the_o horse_n be_v steal_v the_o inn-holder_n shall_v not_o answer_v for_o it_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o the_o second_o mow_v of_o grass_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o prescription_n to_o be_v discharge_v by_o payment_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o first_o mow_v but_o after_o tithe_n be_v pay_v for_o the_o first_o mow_v it_o be_v thereby_o discharge_v for_o that_o year_n for_o all_o after_o pasture_n for_o tithe_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v two_o way_n in_o one_o year_n for_o the_o same_o thing_n no_o prescription_n in_o land_n make_v a_o right_a therefore_o a_o man_n must_v show_v some_o other_o matter_n to_o prove_v his_o right_n but_o a_o prescription_n of_o rent_n or_o profit_n out_o of_o land_n make_v a_o right_a a_o woman_n may_v prescribe_v that_o all_o the_o woman_n within_o such_o a_o town_n have_v be_v endow_v of_o the_o moiety_n of_o all_o the_o land_n of_o their_o husband_n of_o which_o they_o be_v seize_v as_o of_o fee_n yet_o she_o shall_v not_o be_v endow_v of_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o rent_n where_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n that_o if_o the_o father_n be_v hang_v for_o felony_n his_o son_n shall_v inherit_v and_o the_o land_n shall_v not_o escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n yet_o if_o the_o father_n shall_v
ad_fw-la distringend_n '_o d'per_n ballivum_fw-la dni_fw-fr '_o regis_n the_o limitation_n of_o this_o distress_n to_o the_o king_n bailiff_n be_v void_a and_o it_o be_v good_a to_o give_v a_o power_n of_o distress_n to_o i._o s._n the_o grantee_n and_o his_o bailiff_n bacon_n elem._n of_o law_n 15._o error_n if_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o allow_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n die_v pendent_fw-la breve_fw-la errore_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o action_n may_v sue_v out_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n without_o mention_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o that_o it_o be_v no_o supersedeas_fw-la but_o only_o to_o privy_n and_o not_o to_o stranger_n when_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v allow_v execution_n upon_o the_o former_a judgement_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v award_v for_o by_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n the_o record_n itself_o be_v remove_v and_o the_o court_n have_v nothing_o whereupon_o to_o award_v execution_n yet_o supersedeas_fw-la the_o safe_a way_n if_o a_o man_n levy_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusance_fw-fr de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_n ceo_n etc._n etc._n and_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n of_o the_o same_o land_n and_o there_o be_v error_n in_o they_o both_o he_o can_v bring_v error_n first_o upon_o the_o fine_a because_o by_o the_o recovery_n his_o title_n of_o error_n be_v discharge_v and_o release_v in_o law_n inclusive_o but_o he_o must_v begin_v with_o the_o error_n upon_o the_o recovery_n which_o he_o may_v do_v because_o a_o fine_a execute_v bar_v no_o title_n that_o accrue_v de_fw-fr puisne_n tempus_fw-la after_o the_o fine_a levy_v and_o so_o restore_v himself_o to_o his_o title_n of_o error_n upon_o the_o fine_a if_o a_o man_n levy_v a_o fine_a where_o he_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n which_o inure_v by_o way_n of_o conclusion_n only_o and_o be_v executory_a against_o all_o purchase_n and_o new_a title_n which_o shall_v grow_v to_o the_o conusor_n afterward_o and_o he_o purchase_v the_o land_n and_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr and_o in_o both_o fine_a and_o recovery_n there_o be_v error_n this_o fine_a be_v janus_n bifrons_n and_o will_v look_v forward_o and_o bar_n he_o of_o his_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v of_o the_o recovery_n and_o therefore_o it_o will_v come_v to_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o first_o case_n of_o the_o attainder_n that_o he_o must_v reply_v that_o he_o have_v a_o writ_n also_o depend_v of_o the_o same_o fine_a and_o so_o demand_v judgement_n execution_n in_o escape_v against_o the_o sheriff_n the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o prisoner_n be_v in_o executition_n the_o gaoler_n let_v he_o out_o of_o prison_n about_o his_o occasion_n and_o after_o the_o prisoner_n return_v to_o the_o goal_n and_o another_o sheriff_n come_v in_o and_o then_o the_o prisoner_n escape_v and_o come_v no_o more_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o a_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v against_o the_o last_o sheriff_n for_o the_o prisoner_n be_v utter_o discharge_v of_o the_o execution_n by_o the_o first_o permissiom_n of_o go_v at_o large_a by_o the_o gaoler_n the_o sheriff_n may_v not_o break_v open_a the_o door_n of_o any_o man_n to_o execute_v a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la much_o less_o a_o landlord_n to_o distrain_v by_o the_o same_o reason_n judgement_n in_o debt_n against_o three_o and_o a_o capia_n ad_fw-la satis_fw-la faciendum_fw-la against_o the_o principal_a the_o sheriff_n retorn_v non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la upon_o which_o issue_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o surety_n and_o before_o the_o retorn_a the_o principal_n come_v into_o court_n and_o pray_v his_o body_n may_v be_v take_v in_o execution_n which_o be_v do_v according_o mich._n 10_o jacobi_n in_o c._n b._n and_o with_o this_o agree_v the_o course_n of_o the_o court_n of_o king's-bench_n and_o divers_a precedent_n of_o this_o court_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v 4_o november_n retornable_a 10_o january_n whereupon_o the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o execution_n because_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v but_o for_o delay_n in_o regard_n the_o retorn_a be_v so_o long_o and_o with_o this_o agree_v 4_o h._n 6._o a_o execution_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o court_n mich._n 16_o jac._n in_o c._n b._n of_o estoppel_n and_o conclusion_n he_o who_o claim_v nothing_o by_o he_o that_o be_v estop_v shall_v not_o be_v estop_v as_o two_o jointenant_n be_v disseise_v the_o disseisor_n let_v to_o the_o one_o now_o he_o be_v stop_v to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v another_o estate_n than_o for_o life_n afterward_o he_o to_o who_o the_o land_n be_v so_o let_v die_v the_o other_o jointenant_fw-fr shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v by_o that_o deed_n estopped_a for_o he_o claim_v nothing_o by_o he_o who_o be_v estop_v by_o the_o survivor_n if_o i_o be_o name_v w._n b._n and_o i_o bring_v my_o action_n by_o the_o name_n of_o i._o b._n and_o recover_v by_o that_o name_n afterward_o if_o i_o will_v bring_v my_o action_n against_o another_o person_n by_o my_o right_a name_n he_o shall_v not_o estop_v i_o by_o that_o recovery_n of_o the_o same_o name_n for_o if_o i_o have_v be_v estope_v i_o shall_v not_o have_v have_v my_o action_n against_o the_o other_o person_n but_o he_o that_o be_v party_n may_v estopp_n i_o well_o enough_o 26_o h._n 6._o 30_o h._n 6._o et_fw-la 10_o e._n 4._o contr_n where_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n claim_v nothing_o by_o tenant_n for_o life_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v estop_v as_o the_o father_n disseise_v the_o son_n and_o levy_n a_o fine_a thereof_o to_o a_o stranger_n where_o recovery_n be_v have_v against_o the_o father_n and_o afterward_o the_o father_n die_v the_o son_n enter_v or_o he_o that_o recover_v or_o he_o that_o be_v party_n to_o the_o fine_a between_o he_o and_o the_o son_n bring_v a_o assize_n and_o the_o other_o plead_v the_o fine_a or_o recovery_n by_o way_n of_o estoppel_n this_o be_v no_o plea_n because_o that_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o son_n be_v privy_a to_o he_o that_o be_v estop_v yet_o he_o claim_v nothing_o by_o he_o where_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o lord_n let_v his_o seignory_n to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o the_o seignory_n distrain_v the_o tenant_n and_o he_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o he_o and_o he_o justify_v for_o that_o he_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o ten_o shilling_n of_o rent_n and_o the_o other_o traverse_n it_o and_o it_o be_v find_v against_o the_o lord_n for_o term_n of_o life_n this_o shall_v be_v no_o estoppel_n to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n if_o a_o man_n plead_v a_o plea_n in_o which_o he_o confess_v a_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o material_a it_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o estoppel_n as_o if_o a_o man_n vouch_v one_o as_o son_n and_o heir_n to_o such_o a_o person_n and_o when_o he_o come_v he_o be_v bind_v to_o warranty_n by_o his_o own_o deed_n yet_o may_v say_v afterward_o in_o a_o assize_n of_o mortdancestor_n that_o the_o same_o person_n which_o i_o vouch_v before_o as_o son_n and_o heir_n be_v a_o bastard_n for_o the_o word_n son_n and_o heir_n in_o his_o voucher_n be_v not_o material_a the_o same_o law_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o trespass_n bring_v by_o one_o executor_n of_o good_n take_v out_o of_o his_o possession_n where_o a_o writ_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v by_o a_o executor_n who_o count_v of_o a_o duty_n due_a to_o himself_o there_o the_o word_n executor_n be_v not_o material_a and_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v estop_v but_o he_o may_v say_v afterward_o that_o he_o never_o be_v executor_n nor_o ever_o administer_v as_o executor_n if_o a_o man_n will_v plead_v a_o record_n to_o estopp_n he_o that_o be_v privy_a he_o ought_v to_o show_v what_o end_n the_o action_n have_v as_o if_o i_o bring_v a_o action_n against_o you_o in_o which_o action_n you_o plead_v that_o at_o anotheâ—â—ime_n viz._n such_o a_o day_n etc._n etc._n i_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o you_o and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v villeinage_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n confess_v it_o he_o ought_v to_o show_v further_o by_o force_n of_o which_o he_o be_v nonsuit_v and_o to_o show_v what_o end_n the_o plea_n have_v and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o against_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v answer_v where_o a_o man_n have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v land_n by_o that_o judgement_n he_o shall_v be_v estop_v to_o claim_v any_o other_o title_n than_o he_o have_v by_o the_o recovery_n as_o if_o a_o man_n recover_v by_o writ_n of_o right_a sur_fw-fr disclamer_n if_o the_o tenant_n cease_v afterward_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o cessavit_fw-la to_o recover_v the_o land_n though_o he_o sue_v not_o out_o execution_n for_o he_o shall_v be_v estop_v to_o claim_v
of_o god_n or_o of_o a_o estranger_fw-fr may_v abate_v the_o writ_n p._n 17_o 18_o 19_o 20._o ab_fw-la initio_fw-la where_o the_o grant_n shall_v be_v good_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la although_o it_o be_v incertain_a at_o the_o commencement_n p._n 20_o 21_o 22_o 23._o able_a and_o disable_v where_o a_o obligee_n be_v able_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_v the_o obligation_n and_o afterward_o disable_v by_o his_o own_o act_n &_o è_fw-la contra_fw-la p._n 23_o 24._o acceptance_n where_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o prejudice_n to_o the_o acceptor_n p._n 24._o action_n where_o the_o principal_a thing_n be_v devest_v yet_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n which_o be_v accrue_v to_o he_o by_o reason_n thereof_o ibid._n where_o the_o husband_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n without_o name_v his_o wife_n and_o where_o not_o p._n 25_o 26_o 27_o 29_o 33_o 34._o where_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v election_n to_o bring_v his_o action_n against_o the_o heir_n or_o executor_n p._n 27._o bill_n teneri_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o 20._o l._n solvend_n in_o watch_n action_n shall_v be_v bring_v for_o the_o money_n not_o the_o watch_n but_o if_o the_o number_n have_v be_v express_v contra_fw-la p._n 28._o assault_v and_o battery_n and_o ejectment_n will_v both_o lie_v in_o one_o declaration_n ib._n of_o bring_v action_n of_o trespass_n and_o what_o word_n be_v most_o proper_a to_o be_v use_v therein_o upon_o several_a occasion_n p._n 28_o 29._o how_o executor_n and_o executor_n of_o executor_n shall_v sue_v and_o be_v sue_v p._n 29._o of_o bring_v action_n of_o covenant_n p._n 30_o 31_o 32._o of_o infant_n bring_v their_o action_n p._n 32_o 33._o where_o several_a thing_n may_v be_v put_v into_o one_o declaration_n p._n 35._o of_o bring_v action_n upon_o the_o statute_n ib._n where_o a_o man_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n against_o his_o own_o deed._n p._n 36_o 37_o 38._o where_o a_o man_n have_v good_a cause_n of_o action_n sometime_o and_o yet_o by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o by_o the_o action_n of_o a_o stranger_n his_o action_n be_v destroy_v p._n 38_o 39_o of_o bring_v action_n upon_o the_o case_n sur_fw-fr assumpsit_fw-la p._n 40_o 41._o amendment_n in_o what_o case_n the_o court_n will_v suffer_v a_o original_a writ_n venire_fw-la facias_fw-la quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la or_o write_v of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o be_v amend_v p._n 43._o to_o 51._o misprision_n of_o the_o clerk_n no_o error_n shall_v be_v amend_v p._n 45_o 46._o appearance_n the_o defendant_n have_v give_v bond_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o appear_v if_o supersedeas_fw-la come_v to_o the_o sheriff_n before_o day_n of_o appearance_n yet_o he_o must_v appear_v to_o save_v his_o bond._n p._n 51._o by_o w._n 2._o a_o man_n of_o 70_o not_o bind_v to_o appear_v upon_o juries_n ibid._n annuity_n grantee_n in_o annuity_n pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la etc._n etc._n not_o bind_v to_o give_v counsel_n to_o the_o grantor_n unless_o require_v p._n 51._o how_o to_o declare_v in_o annuity_n p._n 52._o arbitrement_n where_o good_a where_o not_o p._n 52_o 53._o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la bring_v by_o a_o infant_n who_o be_v non-prosed_a and_o why_o p._n 53_o 54._o it_o lie_v upon_o nihil_fw-la facias_fw-la not_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la ibid._n bring_v by_o conusor_n in_o stat._n merch._n against_o administrator_n of_o executor_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr after_o release_n p._n 54._o avowry_n avowry_n for_o amercement_n in_o court_n baron_n ill_a and_o why_o ibid._n set_a forth_o in_o avowry_n that_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v seize_v in_o jure_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la not_o say_v in_o fee_n ill_o and_o why_o ibid._n plead_v in_o avowry_n damage_n fesant_n and_o on_o a_o new_a grant_n p._n 55._o exception_n to_o a_o avowry_n by_o a_o executor_n ibid._n cost_v to_o avowant_n ibid._n judgement_n for_o avowant_n reverse_v and_o why_o p._n 56._o the_o lord_n have_v election_n to_o avow_v at_o common_a law_n or_o upon_o the_o statute_n and_o which_o most_o beneficial_a ibid._n avowry_n for_o two_o sum_n nomine_fw-la penae_fw-la without_o allege_v demand_n of_o rent_n insufficient_a etc._n etc._n ibid._n donee_n alien_n donor_n can_v avow_v upon_o alienee_n ibid._n avowry_n adjudge_v ill_o upon_o demurrer_n and_o why_o ibid._n stranger_n to_o avowry_n shall_v plead_v nothing_o but_o horse_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr fee_n or_o matter_n tantamount_n p._n 57_o stranger_n to_o avowry_n can_v disclaim_v nor_o any_o person_n in_o auter_n droit_fw-fr ibid._n five_o thing_n to_o be_v know_v in_o avowry_n p._n 58_o 59_o where_o in_o avowry_n the_o defendant_n shall_v answer_v to_o the_o seisin_n and_o where_o he_o shall_v traverse_v p._n 61._o where_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o fee_n shall_v be_v traverse_v p._n 62._o bail_n upon_o latitat_fw-la 64._o upon_o capias_fw-la ib._n for_o husband_n and_o wife_n ib._n upon_o writ_n of_o error_n p._n 65._o difference_n of_o be_v bail_n in_o king_n bench_n and_o common_a pleas._n ibid._n bail_n sell_v his_o land_n if_o chargeable_a p._n 66._o if_o one_o put_v in_o bail_n to_o a_o debt_n in_o c._n b._n and_o be_v afterward_o arrest_v in_o london_n for_o the_o same_o debt_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o attachment_n ib._n bankrupt_a creditor_n after_o refusal_n may_v upon_o tener_n of_o their_o proportion_n towards_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o commission_n be_v receive_v to_o have_v their_o part_n as_o other_o creditor_n if_o no_o distribution_n have_v be_v make_v of_o the_o bankrupt_n estate_n before_o ibid._n commissioner_n may_v sell_v bankrupt_n good_n if_o by_o he_o before_o dispose_v to_o his_o creditor_n after_o he_o become_v bankrupt_a ibid._n they_o may_v sell_v his_o copyhold_n land_n p._n 67._o two_o bring_v debt_n joint_o as_o assign_v to_o they_o by_o commissioner_n per_fw-la cur._n they_o ought_v to_o have_v assign_v pro_fw-la rata_fw-la to_o every_o creditor_n ibid._n a_o bankrupt_a can_v sell_v his_o own_o good_n after_o he_o become_v bankrupt_a but_o good_n which_o he_o have_v as_o executor_n or_o a_o legacy_n before_o it_o be_v invest_v in_o he_o or_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n before_o entry_n he_o may_v ibid._n barr._n a_o man_n may_v be_v bar_v pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la and_o yet_o afterward_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o action_n p._n 68_o to_o plead_v a_o thing_n by_o way_n of_o bar_n or_o estoppel_n which_o the_o demandant_n or_o plaintiff_n be_v to_o defeat_v or_o destroy_v by_o the_o usage_n of_o his_o action_n be_v no_o good_a plea_n ibid._n of_o plead_v recovery_n in_o barr._n p._n 69._o where_o a_o man_n demand_v a_o debt_n or_o any_o thing_n by_o deed_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v bar_v but_o by_o deed_n or_o something_o of_o as_o high_a nature_n p._n 70._o where_o a_o man_n shall_v plead_v a_o bar_n which_o shall_v comprehend_v one_o matter_n in_o fact_n and_o where_o it_o shall_v comprehend_v more_o p._n 71._o of_o barrs_n perpetual_a ibid._n cinque-port_n how_o land_n shall_v be_v extend_v in_o the_o cinque-port_n p._n 72._o custom_n and_o prescription_n custom_n against_o canon_n law_n how_o to_o be_v try_v p._n 72._o custom_n payable_a to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o why_o ibid._n difference_n between_o malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la and_o malum_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la ibid._n bailiff_n ought_v not_o to_o sell_v good_n take_v in_o execution_n for_o debt_n or_o damage_n in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr but_o impound_v and_o keep_v they_o as_o pledge_n till_o the_o defendant_n make_v his_o agreement_n but_o where_o the_o court_n have_v use_v to_o award_v a_o levari_fw-la facias_fw-la it_o be_v good_a by_o custom_n p._n 73._o custom_n of_o burrough_n english_a ibid._n custom_n for_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n every_o term_n to_o send_v the_o coroner_n to_o the_o marshal_n to_o view_v the_o prisoner_n that_o the_o coroner_n may_v mark_v the_o name_n of_o those_o be_v want_v in_o his_o book_n and_o inform_v the_o court_n thereof_o who_o will_v record_v their_o escape_n against_o the_o marshal_n as_o a_o abuse_n of_o his_o office_n and_o cause_n of_o forfeiture_n ibid._n the_o law_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o realm_n concern_v alien_n and_o their_o issue_n p._n 74._o custom_n of_o london_n concern_v feme_fw-fr sole_a merchant_n ibid._n custom_n and_o usage_n bind_v to_o particular_a place_n ibid._n in_o what_o case_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v the_o common_a law_n ibid._n prescription_n what_o and_o how_o to_o be_v allege_v p._n 75_o 76_o 77._o profit_n apprendre_fw-fr can_v be_v claim_v by_o custom_n in_o the_o land_n of_o another_o except_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n p._n 77._o where_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o a_o tort_n and_o where_o he_o must_v prescribe_v and_o show_v his_o title_n p._n 78._o how_o and_o where_o custom_n pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi privato_fw-la and_o pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la be_v to_o be_v allege_v ibid._n how_o