Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
land_n	estate_n	heir_n	tail_n	4,294	5	10.3782	5	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A33621	An abridgement of the Lord Coke's commentary on Littleton collected by an unknown author; yet by a late edition pretended to be Sir Humphrey Davenport, Kt. And in this second impression purged from very many gross errors committed in the said former edition. With a table of the most remarkable things therein.; Institutes of the laws of England. Abridgments.	Coke, Edward, Sir, 1552-1634.; Littleton, Thomas, Sir, d. 1481. aut; Davenport, Humphrey, Sir, 1566-1645, attributed name.	1651 (1651)	Wing C4906; ESTC R217258	305,227	456

incorporeal_a real_a or_o personal_a or_o mix_v 6._o a._n if_o a_o man_n by_o deed_n give_v land_n to_o another_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n without_o more_o say_n this_o be_v good_a ut_fw-la res_fw-la magis_fw-la valeat_fw-la quam_fw-la pereat_fw-la if_o he_o put_v his_o seal_n to_o the_o deed_n deliver_v it_o and_o make_v livery_n according_o so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o give_v land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_z b_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v good_a by_o construction_n of_o the_o law_n but_o when_o form_n and_o substance_n concur_v then_o be_v the_o deed_n fair_a and_o absolute_o good_a fol._n 7._o a._n in_o ancient_a charter_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v never_o mention_v make_v of_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n or_o any_o livery_n of_o seisin_n endorse_v for_o the_o witness_n name_v in_o the_o deed_n be_v witness_n of_o both_o ib._n witness_n be_v very_o necessary_a for_o the_o better_a strengthen_n of_o deed_n fol._n 7._o b._n haeres_fw-la legitimus_fw-la est_fw-la quem_fw-la nuptiae_fw-la demonstrant_fw-la and_o be_v he_o to_o who_o land_n tenemenr_n and_o hereditament_n by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n &_o right_a of_o blood_n do_v descend_v of_o some_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n for_o solus_fw-la deus_fw-la facere_fw-la potest_fw-la haeredem_fw-la non_fw-la homo_fw-la haeres_fw-la ab_fw-la haerendo_fw-la nam_fw-la qui_fw-la haeres_fw-la est_fw-la haeret_fw-la vel_fw-la dicitur_fw-la ab_fw-la haerendo_fw-la quia_fw-la haereditas_fw-la sibi_fw-la haeret_fw-la etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la libr._n partus_fw-la cvi_fw-la natura_fw-la aliquantulum_fw-la ampliaverit_fw-la vel_fw-la diminuerit_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la superabundanter_n bene_fw-la debet_fw-la inter_fw-la liberos_fw-la connumerari_fw-la si_fw-mi inutilia_fw-la nostra_fw-la reddidit_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la membra_fw-la tortuosa_fw-la habuerit_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la be_v partus_fw-la monstrosus_fw-la bract._n l._n 5._o f._n 437._o a_o denizen_n by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n can_v be_v heir_n etc._n etc._n but_o otherwise_o be_v it_o if_o he_o be_v naturalize_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o if_o one_o be_v make_v denizen_n the_o issue_n that_o he_o have_v afterward_o shall_v be_v heir_n to_o he_o a_o alien_n can_v he_o heir_n etc._n etc._n propter_fw-la de_fw-la sectum_fw-la subjectionis_fw-la fol._n 8._o a._n where_o the_o son_n by_o no_o possibility_n can_v be_v heir_n to_o the_o father_n the_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o other_o as_o if_o a_o alien_n come_v into_o england_n and_o have_v issue_n etc._n etc._n l._n 7._o calvin_n case_n a_o man_n attaint_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n can_v be_v heir_n to_o no_o man_n nor_o any_o man_n heir_n to_o he_o propter_fw-la delictum_fw-la a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n and_o after_o be_v attaint_v etc._n etc._n and_o one_o of_o the_o son_n purchase_v land_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o other_o brother_n shall_v be_v his_o heir_n for_o the_o attainder_n etc._n etc._n corrupt_v the_o lineal_a blood_n only_o &_o not_o the_o collateral_a blood_n between_o the_o brethren_n which_o be_v vest_v in_o they_o before_o the_o attainder_n but_o if_o a_o man_n after_o he_o be_v attaint_v have_v issue_n etc._n etc._n autrement_fw-fr est_fw-fr in_o case_n where_o filiatio_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la probari_fw-la the_o child_n may_v choose_v his_o father_n a_o man_n by_o the_o common_a law_n can_v be_v heir_n to_o good_n or_o chattel_n for_o haeres_fw-la dicitur_fw-la ab_fw-la haereditate_fw-la haeres_fw-la astrarius_fw-la so_o call_v ab_fw-la astre_n i._n e._n a_o hearth_n of_o a_o house_n cum_fw-la antecessor_n restituat_fw-la haeredi_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la sva_fw-la haereditatem_fw-la etc._n etc._n fol._n 8._o b._n si_fw-mi uxor_fw-la dicit_fw-la se_fw-la esse_fw-la praegnantem_fw-la de_fw-la ipso_fw-la defuncto_fw-la cum_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la habeat_fw-la haeres_fw-la brevium_fw-la de_fw-fr ventre_fw-fr inspic_fw-la nemo_fw-la est_fw-la haeres_fw-la viventis_fw-la apparens_fw-la dicitur_fw-la if_o a_o man_n give_v land_n unto_o two_o &_o haeredibus_fw-la omit_v suis_fw-la they_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n for_o the_o uncertainty_n 10_o h._n 6._o 7._o pl._n com._n 28._o b._n ceux_fw-fr parolx_fw-fr ses_fw-fr heir_n tantsolement_n font_n lestate_a denheritance_n en_fw-fr tout_fw-fr feoffment_n and_o grant_n here_o littleton_n treat_v of_o purchase_n by_o natural_a person_n and_o not_o of_o body_n politic_a or_o corporate_a as_o the_o heir_n do_v inherit_v to_o the_o ancestor_n so_o the_o successor_n do_v succeed_v to_o the_o predecessor_n and_o the_o executor_n to_o the_o testat_fw-la a_o ancient_a grant_n must_v be_v expound_v as_o the_o law_n be_v take_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n 17_o e._n 3._o 25._o b._n sub_fw-la vocabulis_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la omnes_fw-la haeredes_fw-la propinqui_fw-la comprehenduntur_fw-la &_o remoti_fw-la nati_fw-la &_o nascituri_fw-la foe_fw-mi 9_o a._n fleta_n l._n 3_o c._n 8._o the_o law_n be_v precise_a in_o prescribe_v certain_a word_n to_o create_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n for_o avoid_v of_o uncertainty_n the_o mother_n of_o contention_n and_o confusion_n pl._n com._n 163._o there_o be_v many_o word_n so_o appropriate_v as_o that_o they_o can_v be_v legal_o express_v by_o any_o other_o word_n etc._n etc._n some_o to_o estate_n of_o land_n some_o to_o tenor_n some_o to_o person_n some_o to_o offence_n some_o to_o form_n of_o original_a writ_n some_o to_o warrant_v etc._n etc._n satus_fw-la dicitur_fw-la à_fw-la stando_fw-la a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n grant_v by_o the_o great_a seal_n etc._n etc._n be_v descendible_a according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n hereditas_fw-la est_fw-la duplex_fw-la corporata_fw-la viz._n of_o land_n and_o tenement_n which_o may_v pass_v by_o livery_n by_o deed_n or_o without_o deed._n incorporata_fw-la as_o advowsons_n commons_o etc._n etc._n which_o can_v pass_v by_o livery_n but_o by_o deed._n the_o deed_n of_o incorporaet_fw-la inheritance_n do_v equal_v the_o livery_n of_o corporeate_a all_o i._o s._n habend_n sibi_fw-la &_o success_n sive_z haer_v suis_fw-fr en_fw-fr fee_fw-fr s._n si._n soit_fw-fr per_fw-la letter_n patent_n a_o conveyance_n by_o feoffment_n clear_v all_o disseisin_n abatement_n intrusion_n and_o other_o wrongful_a or_o defeasible_a estate_n where_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o feoffor_a be_v lawful_a which_o neither_o fine_a recovery_n nor_o bargain_n and_o sale_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v do_v sometime_o when_o a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n only_o do_v pass_v improper_o it_o be_v call_v a_o feoffment_n do_v est_fw-la nosme_n general_a plus_fw-fr que_fw-fr nest_n feoffment_n car_n do_v est_fw-la general_n à_fw-fr tout_fw-fr choses_fw-fr moeble_v &_o nient_a moeble_n feoffment_n est_fw-la riens_fw-la forsque_fw-la del_fw-it soil_n if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o a_o man_n in_o perpepetuum_fw-la or_o to_o give_v and_o to_o sell_v etc._n etc._n a_o fee_n simple_a do_v pass_v by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n fol._n 9_o b._n a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o one_o &_o sanguini_fw-la svo_fw-la that_o be_v a_o fee_n simple_a but_o if_o it_o be_v semini_fw-la svo_fw-la it_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n br._n tit_v tail_n 21._o so_o that_o ceux_fw-fr parolx_fw-fr ses_fw-fr heir_n tantsolement_n etc._n etc._n extend_v not_o 1._o to_o last_v will_n and_o testament_n 2._o not_o to_o a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n 3._o nor_o to_o certain_z releases_z 4._o nor_o to_o a_o recovery_n 5._o nor_o to_o a_o creation_n of_o nobility_n by_o writ_n but_o out_o of_o this_o rule_n of_o our_o author_n the_o law_n do_v make_v divers_a exception_n as_o 1_o if_o the_o son_n infeoff_v the_o father_n as_o full_o as_o the_o father_n enfeoff_v he_o 2._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o consideration_n as_o if_o land_n be_v give_v in_o frankmarriage_n general_o 3._o if_o a_o feoffment_n or_o grant_v be_v make_v to_o any_o corporation_n aggregate_v of_o many_o person_n capable_a 4._o in_o case_n of_o a_o sole_a corporation_n as_o if_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n be_v make_v to_o a_o bishop_n habendum_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o libera_fw-la elemosina_fw-la 5._o in_o grant_n sometime_o as_o if_o one_o coparcenor_n for_o owelty_n of_o partition_n grant_v a_o rent_n to_o the_o other_o general_o etc._n etc._n ipsae_fw-la etenim_fw-la leges_fw-la cupiunt_fw-la ut_fw-la jure_fw-la regantur_fw-la 6._o by_o the_o forest_n law_n if_o a_o assart_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n to_o another_o habendum_fw-la &_o tenend_v sibi_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la he_o have_v a_o fee_n simple_a without_o this_o word_n heir_n fol._n 10._o a._n and_o this_o rule_n etc._n etc._n extend_v to_o the_o pass_v of_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n in_o exchange_n release_v or_o confirmation_n that_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o enlargement_n of_o estate_n warranty_n bargain_n and_o sale_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v etc._n etc._n in_o which_o this_o word_n heir_n be_v also_o necessary_a for_o they_o do_v taptamount_n to_o a_o feoffment_n or_o grant_n &_o ubi_fw-la eadem_fw-la ratio_fw-la ibi_fw-la idem_fw-la jus_o a_o man_n may_v purchase_v land_n to_o

5._o 34._o per_fw-la hals_n &_o lodington_n *_o 35_o ass_n p._n 2._o when_o a_o entry_n shall_v vest_n or_o divest_v a_o estate_n there_o must_v be_v several_a entry_n into_o several_a parcel_n of_o land_n etc._n etc._n but_o where_o the_o possession_n be_v in_o no_o man_n but_o the_o freehold_n in_o law_n be_v in_o the_o heir_n that_o enter_v there_o the_o general_a entry_n into_o one_o part_n reduce_v all_o into_o his_o actual_a possession_n fol._n 15._o b._n possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la simplici_fw-la facit_fw-la sororem_fw-la esse_fw-la haeredem_fw-la 11_o h._n 4._o 11._o l._n 3._o ratcliff_n case_n all_o the_o land_n and_o possession_n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v in_o jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la shall_v secundum_fw-la jus_o coronae_fw-la attend_v upon_o and_o follow_v the_o crown_n the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n do_v alter_v the_o descent_n sect._n 9_o inheritance_n be_v not_o only_o intend_v where_o a_o man_n have_v land_n etc._n etc._n by_o descent_n of_o inheritage_n but_o also_o by_o purchase_n fol._n 16._o a._n 7._o h._n 4._o 5._o *_o 6._o e._n 3._o 30._o a_o man_n may_v have_v inheritance_n in_o title_n of_o nobility_n by_o creation_n by_o descent_n and_o by_o praescription_n by_o creation_n by_o writ_n and_o by_o letter_n patent_n if_o he_o be_v call_v by_o writ_n to_o the_o parliament_n he_o have_v a_o fee_n simple_a in_o the_o dignity_n etc._n etc._n without_o any_o word_n of_o inheritance_n but_o if_o he_o be_v create_v by_o letter_n patent_n the_o state_n of_o inheritance_n must_v be_v limit_v by_o apt_a word_n or_o else_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a the_o creation_n by_o writ_n be_v the_o ancient_a by_o letter_n patent_n the_o sure_a for_o he_o may_v be_v sufficient_o create_v by_o letter_n patent_n and_o make_v noble_a albeit_o he_o never_o sit_v in_o parliament_n simulier_fw-la nobilis_fw-la nupserit_fw-la ignobili_fw-la de_fw-la sinit_fw-la esse_fw-la nobilis_fw-la that_o be_v if_o she_o gain_v her_o nobility_n by_o marriage_n but_o if_o a_o woman_n be_v noble_a by_o descent_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v otherwise_o fol._n 16._o b._n l._n 4._o 118._o acton_n case_n littleton_n cit_v no_o authority_n but_o when_o the_o case_n be_v rare_a or_o may_v seem_v doubtful_a prespecua_fw-la vera_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la probanda_fw-la vide_fw-la librun_n etc._n etc._n sect._n 10._o placitum_fw-la á_z placendo_fw-la quia_fw-la bene_fw-la placitare_fw-la super_fw-la omnes_fw-la placet_fw-la fol._n 17._o a._n seize_v be_v proper_o apply_v to_o freehold_n possess_v to_o good_n and_o chattel_n bract._n lih_o 4._o f_o 263._o demain_fw-fr of_o the_o hand_n i.e._n manure_v by_o the_o hand_n or_o receive_v by_o the_o hand_n seisitus_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o dominico_fw-la svo_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la sc_fw-la de_fw-fr tres_fw-fr etc._n etc._n d●_n qunx_n home_n poit_fw-fr aver_v un_fw-fr manuel_n occupation_n etc._n etc._n seisitius_n ut_fw-la d●_n feodo_fw-la sc_fw-la de_fw-fr advowson_n etc._n etc._n ut_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la be_v to_o be_v understand_v positive_o where_o ut_fw-la denotat_fw-la ipsam_fw-la veritatem_fw-la &_o non_fw-la similitudinem_fw-la rei_fw-la idonea_fw-la persona_fw-la for_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o cure_n shall_v be_v present_v free_o etc._n etc._n by_o the_o patron_n guardian_n in_o socage_n shall_v not_o present_v to_o a_o advowson_n because_o by_o the_o law_n he_o can_v meddle_v with_o nothing_o that_o he_o can_v account_v for_o fol._n 17._o b._n advocatio_fw-la be_v a_o advow_v or_o take_v into_o protection_n &_o est_z jus_o patronatus_fw-la 7_o e._n 3_o 4._o 45_o e._n 3._o 5._o two_o coparcener_n one_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o right_n of_o advowson_n de_fw-fr medietate_fw-la advocationis_fw-la for_o in_o truth_n she_o have_v but_o a_o right_n to_o a_o moiety_n but_o where_o there_o be_v two_o patron_n and_o two_o incumbent_n in_o one_o church_n each_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o advowson_n de_fw-fr advocatione_n medietatis_fw-la two_o fee_n simples_n absolute_a can_v be_v of_o one_o and_o the_o selfsame_a land_n foe_z 18._o a._n sect._n 11._o and_o yet_o the_o several_a person_n by_o act_n in_o law_n a_o reversion_n may_v be_v in_o fee_n simple_a in_o one_o and_o a_o fee_n simple_a determinable_a in_o another_o by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la as_o if_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n be_v make_v to_o a_o villain_n and_o the_o lord_n enter_v the_o lord_n have_v a_o fee_n simple_a qualify_v and_o the_o donor_n a_o reversion_n in_o fee_n but_o if_o the_o lord_n infeoff_v the_o donor_n now_o both_o fee_n simple_a be_v unite_v and_o he_o have_v but_o one_o fee_n simple_a in_o he_o but_o one_o fee_n simple_a can_v depend_v upon_o another_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o party_n as_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o so_o long_o as_o b_o have_v heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n the_o remainder_n be_v void_a sect._n 12_o a_o purchase_n be_v always_o intend_a by_o title_n and_o most_o proper_o by_o some_o kind_n of_o conveyance_n for_o money_n or_o some_o other_o consideration_n or_o free_o of_o gift_n a_o heir-loom_n be_v call_v principalium_fw-la or_o haereditarium_fw-la si_fw-mi un_fw-fr monument_n soit_fw-fr deface_v in_o lesglise_fw-fr le_fw-fr heir_n del_fw-it ancestor_n poit_n aver_v son_n action_n etc._n etc._n 9_o e._n 4._o 24._o cap._n ii_o de_fw-fr fee_n tail_n sect._n 13._o tallium_n derive_v of_o tailler_n scindere_fw-la modus_fw-la &_o conventio_fw-la vincont_v legem_fw-la fol._n 19_o a._n before_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o de_fw-fr donis_fw-la conditionalibus_fw-la the_o heir_n in_o tail_n have_v no_o fee_n simple_a absolute_a at_o the_o common_a law_n though_o there_o be_v divers_a descent_n annuity_n and_o such_o like_a inheritance_n as_o can_v be_v entail_v within_o the_o say_a stature_n remain_v at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o the_o king_n before_o the_o statute_n etc._n etc._n have_v make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o donee_n have_v no_o issue_n and_o before_o the_o statute_n have_v alien_v with_o warranty_n and_o die_v and_o the_o warranty_n have_v descend_v upon_o the_o king_n this_o shall_v no●_n have_v bind_v the_o king_n of_o his_o reversion_n without_o asset_n b●_n otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n fol._n 19_o b._n 6_o e._n 3._o 56._o 45_o ass_n p._n 6._o the_o king_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n pl._n c._n 246._o sect._n 14_o 15._o not_o only_o all_o corporate_a inheritance_n which_o be_v or_o may_v b●_n hold_v but_o also_o all_o inheritance_n issue_v out_o of_o any_o of_o those_o inheritance_n or_o concern_v or_o annex_v to_o or_o exercisible_a within_o the_o same_o though_o they_o lie_v not_o in_o tenure_n may_v be_v entail_v as_o rent_n estover_n commons_o etc._n etc._n or_o uses_n office_n dignity_n which_o concern_v land_n or_o certain_a place_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o grant_v be_v of_o a_o inheritance_n mere_a personal_a or_o to_o be_v exercise_v about_o chattel_n and_o be_v not_o issue_v out_o of_o land_n &c_n &c_n as_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o annuity_n of_o the_o office_n to_o be_v falconer_n master_n of_o horse_n etc._n etc._n such_o inheritance_n can_v be_v entail_v because_o they_o savour_v nothing_o of_o the_o reality_n fol._n 20._o a._n 7_o e._n 3._o 363._o in_o these_o case_n the_o grant_n etc._n etc._n have_v a_o fee_n conditional_a and_o by_o his_o grant_n or_o release_v he_o may_v bar_v his_o heir_n as_o he_o may_v have_v do_v at_o the_o common_a law_n viz._n in_o grant_v the_o personal_a inheritance_n pl._n c._n manxels_n c._n idem_fw-la semper_fw-la proximo_fw-la antecedenti_fw-la refertur_fw-la fol._n 20_o b._n these_o word_n the_o son_n corpse_n be_v not_o so_o strict_o require_v but_o that_o they_o may_v be_v express_v by_o word_n that_o amount_v to_o as_o much_o 5_o h._n 5._o 6._o voluntas_fw-la donatoris_fw-la in_o charta_fw-la doni_fw-la svi_fw-la manifestè_fw-la expressa_fw-la observetur_fw-la quer._n etc._n etc._n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n to_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o another_o deed_n of_o the_o same_o acre_n to_o a_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o deliver_v seisin_n according_o t●_n the_o form_n and_o effect_n of_o both_o deed_n it_o shall_v enure_v by_o moity_n i.e._n to_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o the_o one_o moiety_n with_o the_o fee_n simple_n expectant_a and_o a_o fee_n simple_a in_o the_o other_o moiety_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 21._o a._n 2_o h._n 6._o 25._o 45_o e._n 3._o 20._o sect._n 17._o robert_n give_v the_o reversion_n of_o land_n which_o agnes_n his_o wife_n do_v hold_v for_o life_n to_o stephan_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr more_n habendum_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la dictae_fw-la agnetis_fw-gr in_fw-la liberum_fw-la maritagium_fw-la cum_fw-la johanna_n filia_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la roberti_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o be_v a_o good_a estate_n tail_n 5_o e._n 3._o

17._o four_o thing_n be_v incident_a to_o a_o frankmarriage_n 1._o that_o it_o be_v give_v for_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n etc._n etc._n 2._o that_o the_o woman_n or_o man_n that_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o gift_n be_v of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o donor_n 3._o if_o the_o gift_n be_v make_v of_o a_o thing_n which_o lie_v in_o tenure_n as_o of_o land_n etc._n etc._n a_o rent_n common_a etc._n etc._n that_o the_o donee_n hold_v of_o the_o donor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o estate_n in_o frankmarriage_n make_v 4._o that_o the_o donee_n shall_v hold_v free_o of_o the_o donor_n till_o the_o four_o degree_n be_v past_a foe_n 21_o b._n *_o these_o word_n in_o liberum_fw-la maritagium_fw-la do_v create_v a_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o these_o be_v such_o word_n of_o art_n &_o so_o necessary_o require_v as_o they_o can_v be_v express_v by_o word_n aequipollent_a etc._n etc._n sect._n 18._o *_o feodum_fw-la talliatum_fw-la i.e._n haereditas_fw-la in_o quandam_fw-la certitudinem_fw-la limitata_fw-la viz._n quell_v issue_n inheritra_fw-la per_fw-la force_fw-fr de_fw-fr tiel_n dones_fw-la &_o come_v longement_n lenheritance_n endurera_fw-fr a_o gift_n make_v to_o a_o man_n &_o haeredi_fw-la masculo_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la svo_fw-la reg._n judic_n fol._n 6._o haeredi_n unide_v corpore_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o exception_n from_o the_o rule_n that_o all_o estate_n tail_n be_v fee_n simple_a at_o the_o common_a law_n 39_o ass_n pl._n 20._o sect._n 19_o *_o whensoever_o the_o ancestor_n take_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o after_o a_o limitation_n be_v make_v to_o his_o right_a heir_n the_o right_a heir_n shall_v not_o be_v purchaser_n fol._n 22._o b._n vide_fw-la libr._n non_fw-la est_fw-la haeres_fw-la viventis_fw-la and_o no_o diversity_n when_o the_o law_n create_v the_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o when_o the_o party_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n by_o indenture_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o own_o body_n this_o be_v a_o void_a remainder_n so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o gift_n entail_v the_o remainder_n to_o his_o own_o right_a heir_n for_o the_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o ancestor_n who_o during_o his_o life_n bear_v in_o his_o body_n all_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o donor_n can_v make_v his_o own_o right_a heir_n a_o purchaser_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n without_o depart_v of_o the_o whole_a fee_fw-mi simple_a out_o of_o he_o vide_fw-la libr._n dier_n 156._o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o in_o tail_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoff_n in_o fee_n the_o feoffee_n have_v no_o reversion_n but_o in_o nature_n of_o a_o remainder_n albeit_o the_o feoffor_a have_v the_o estate_n tail_n execute_v in_o he_o by_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o feoffee_n be_v in_o by_o the_o common_a law_n dier_n 362._o b._n whosoever_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n have_v not_o only_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n in_o he_o but_o the_o right_a to_o take_v profit_n which_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o the_o use_n &_o therefore_o when_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n without_o valuable_a consideration_n to_o divers_a particular_a use_n so_o much_o of_o the_o use_n as_o he_o dispose_v not_o be_v in_o he_o as_o his_o ancient_a use_n in_o point_n of_o reverter_n fol._n 23._o a._n vide_fw-la libr._n dier_n 12._o fealty_n be_v incident_a to_o every_o tenure_n exc_n frankalm_n and_o can_v be_v separate_v from_o it_o sect._n 20._o certain_a rule_n touch_v degree_n &c_n &c_n the_o first_o be_v that_o a_o person_n add_v to_o a_o person_n in_o the_o line_n of_o consanguinity_n make_v a_o degree_n 2._o so_o as_o how_o many_o person_n there_o be_v take_v away_o one_o and_o you_o have_v the_o number_n of_o degree_n 3._o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o in_o every_o line_n the_o person_n must_v be_v reckon_v from_o who_o the_o computation_n be_v make_v vide_fw-la libr._n gradus_fw-la dicitur_fw-la à_fw-la gradiendo_fw-la quia_fw-la gradiendo_fw-la ascenditur_fw-la &_o descenditur_fw-la fol._n 24._o a._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n sect._n 21._o exempla_fw-la illustrant_fw-la non_fw-la restringunt_fw-la legem_fw-la aequitas_fw-la est_fw-la convenientia_fw-la rerum_fw-la quae_fw-la cuncta_fw-la coaequiparat_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la in_o paribus_fw-la rationibus_fw-la paria_fw-la jura_fw-la &_o judicia_fw-la desiderat_fw-la &_o jus_o respicit_fw-la aequitatem_fw-la aequitas_fw-la enim_fw-la est_fw-la perfecta_fw-la quaedam_fw-la ratio_fw-la quae_fw-la jus_o scriptum_fw-la interpretatur_fw-la &_o emendat_fw-la bract._n lib._n 4._o fo._n 186._o sect._n 22_o &_o 23._o de_fw-fr dones_fw-la fait_fw-fr en_fw-fr le_fw-fr tail_n la_fw-fr volunt_fw-la del_fw-it donor_n senr_n observe_v and_o these_o word_n queux_fw-fr doient_fw-fr inheriter_fw-la imply_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o descent_n and_o a_o purchase_n fol._n 24._o b._n vide_fw-la libr._n br._n t._n do_v 42._o t._n nosme_n 1._o &_o 40._o a_o gift_n be_v make_v to_o a_o man_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n female_a of_o his_o body_n the_o donee_n be_v capable_a by_o purchase_n and_o the_o heir_n female_a by_o descent_n fo._n 25._o a._n sect._n 24._o quaecunque_fw-la que_fw-la ser_n inheriter_fw-la per_fw-la force_n d'un_fw-fr do_v en_fw-fr le_fw-fr tail_n fait_fw-fr as_o heir_n male_n covient_fw-fr conveier_fw-fr son_fw-fr title_n tout_fw-fr per_fw-la les_fw-fr heir_n male_n fol._n 25._o a._n vide_fw-la 28_o h._n 6._o t._n devise_v c._n 18._o 1._o *_o a_o devise_v may_v create_v a_o inheritance_n by_o other_o word_n then_o a_o gift_n can_v yet_o can_v a_o devise_v direct_v a_o inheritance_n to_o descend_v against_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n vide_fw-la lib._n in_o a_o estate_n tail_n etc._n etc._n the_o male_n must_v make_v his_o conveyance_n by_o male_n and_o the_o female_a by_o female_n if_o a_o have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n and_o die_v and_o the_o son_n have_v issue_v a_o daughter_n and_o die_v and_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n female_n of_o the_o body_n of_o a._n in_o this_o case_n the_o daughter_n of_o a_o shall_v not_o take_v because_o she_o be_v not_o heir_n but_o albeit_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o son_n make_v her_o conveyance_n by_o a_o male_a male_n she_o shall_v take_v a_o estate_n tail_n by_o purchase_n for_o she_o be_v heir_n and_o a_o female_a fol._n 25._o b._n 11_o h._n 6._o 13._o 9_o h._n 6._o 25._o sect._n 25._o no_o cross_a remainder_n or_o other_o possibility_n shall_v be_v allow_v by_o law_n where_o a_o estate_n be_v once_o settle_a etc._n etc._n and_o take_v effect_n as_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o husband_n and_o their_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n beget_v they_o have_v a_o joint_a estate_n for_o life_n and_o several_a inheritance_n 24_o e._n 3._o 29._o a._n sect._n 29._o &_o 30._o 20_o h._n 6._o 36._o vide_fw-la lib._n *_o 5_o h._n 4._o 3._o a._n fol._n 26._o b._n a_o man_n by_o deed_n give_v land_n to_o em._n late_a wife_n of_o i.m._n habend_n etc._n etc._n predict_v e._n &_o haer_v i._o m_o de_fw-la corpore_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la e._n procreate_v in_o this_o case_n the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o i.m._n beget_v on_o the_o body_n of_o em_n take_v no_o estate_n with_o em._n in_o the_o land_n because_o he_o be_v name_v after_o the_o habendum_fw-la a_o man_n seize_v of_o two_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o die_v and_o the_o one_o coparcenor_n give_v her_o part_n to_o her_o sister_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o her_o father_n in_o this_o case_n the_o donee_n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o donors_n part_n for_o the_o don●●_n be_v not_o entire_a heir_n but_o the_o donor_n be_v heir_n with_o the_o donee_n and_o she_o can_v give_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o own_o body_n and_o the_o don●●_n have_v the_o other_o moiety_n of_o her_o sister_n part_n for_o life_n les_fw-fr heir_n &_o say_v heir_n differ_v for_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o son_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o his_o father_n the_o son_n have_v a_o fee_n simple_a but_o if_o the_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o son_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o etc._n etc._n en_fw-fr est_fw-la ta_fw-fr f._n 27._o a._n sect._n 31._o every_o estate_n tail_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o must_v be_v limit_v either_o by_o express_a word_n or_o word_n aequipollent_a of_o what_o body_n the_o heir_n inheritable_a shall_v issue_v the_o grant_n of_o a_o subject_n shall_v be_v take_v most_o strong_o against_o himself_o *_o fo._n 27._o b._n vide_fw-la libr._n 18_o ass_n p._n 5._o armoury_n be_v descendible_a to_o the_o heir_n male_n lineal_a or_o collateral_a cap._n iii_o sect._n 32._o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a have_v certain_a

e._n 4._o 1._o b._n 4_o e._n 4._o 10._o 3._o for_o matter_n within_o the_o realm_n 5_o e._n 4._o 30._o the_o custom_n of_o london_n shall_v be_v certify_v by_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o recorder_n 4._o by_o certificate_n of_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o writ_n to_o he_o direct_v 10_o h_n 10._o in_o case_n of_o privilege_n if_o one_o be_v a_o citizen_n or_o a_o foreigner_n 5._o trial_n of_o record_n by_o certificate_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o who_o custody_n they_o be_v by_o law_n all_o these_o be_v in_o temporal_a cause_n 6._o in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a as_o loyalty_n in_o marriage_n general_a bastardy_n excommengment_n profession_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o certificate_n of_o the_o ordinary_a also_o if_o a_o subject_a of_o the_o king_n be_v kill_v by_o another_o of_o his_o subject_n out_o of_o england_n in_o any_o foreign_a country_n the_o wife_n or_o he_o that_o be_v heir_n of_o the_o dead_a may_v have_v a_o appeal_n for_o this_o murder_n or_o homicide_n before_o the_o constable_n and_o the_o marshal_n who_o sentence_n be_v upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o witness_n or_o combat_n foe_n 74._o a._n vide_fw-la lib._n stat._n 1_o h._n 4._o cap._n 14._o 13_o h._n 4._o fol._n 5._o etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la 25_o el_n etc._n etc._n chap._n iu_o knight_n service_n sect._n 103._o tenure_n per_fw-la homage_n fealty_n &_o escuage_n est_fw-la a_o tener_n per_fw-la service_n de_fw-fr chivaler_n &_o trait_o a_o luy_fw-fr guard_n marriage_n &_o relief_n si_fw-mi haereditas_fw-la teneatur_fw-la per_fw-la servitium_fw-la militare_fw-la tunc_fw-la per_fw-la leges_fw-la infans_fw-la ipse_fw-la &_o haereditas_fw-la ejus_fw-la etc._n etc._n per_fw-la dominum_fw-la feodi_fw-la illius_fw-la custodientur_fw-la etc._n etc._n fortesc_n ca._n 44._o audacter_fw-la quilibet_fw-la facit_fw-la quod_fw-la se_fw-la scire_fw-la non_fw-la diffidit_fw-la among_o the_o law_n of_o st_n edward_n the_o confessor_n it_o be_v thus_o provide_v debent_fw-la enim_fw-la universi_fw-la liberi_fw-la homines_fw-la etc._n etc._n secundum_fw-la foedum_fw-la suum_fw-la &_o sciendum_fw-la tenementa_fw-la sva_fw-la arma_fw-la habere_fw-la &_o illa_fw-la semper_fw-la prompta_fw-la conservare_fw-la ad_fw-la tuitionem_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o servitium_fw-la dominorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la juxta_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la explendum_fw-la &_o peragendum_fw-la lambert_n foe_n 135._o a._n and_o william_n the_o conqueror_n confirm_v that_o law_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o if_o after_o the_o lord_n have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n and_o land_n the_o lord_n do_v release_v to_o the_o infant_n his_o right_n in_o the_o seignory_n or_o the_o seignory_n descend_v to_o the_o infant_n he_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o ward_n etc._n etc._n for_o he_o be_v in_o ward_n in_o respect_n he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o do_v those_o service_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v to_o his_o lord_n which_o now_o be_v extinct_a &_o cessante_fw-la causa_fw-la cessat_fw-la causatum_fw-la fol._n 76._o a._n regular_o there_o be_v six_o incident_n to_o knight_n service_n viz._n two_o of_o honour_n and_o submission_n as_o homage_n and_o fealty_n and_o four_o of_o profit_n as_o escuage_z ward_n marriage_n and_o relief_n also_o these_o be_v other_o incident_n to_o knight_n service_n beside_o these_o as_o aid_v per_fw-la fair_a fitz_fw-fr chivalrer_n and_o aid_v per_fw-la file_n marier_n etc._n etc._n relevium_fw-la be_v derive_v from_o relevare_fw-la quia_fw-la haereditas_fw-la quae_fw-la jacens_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la antecessoris_fw-la decessum_fw-la relevatur_fw-la in_o manus_fw-la haeredum_fw-la &_o propter_fw-la factam_fw-la relevationem_fw-la facienda_fw-la erit_fw-la ab_fw-la haerede_fw-la quaedam_fw-la praestatio_fw-la quae_fw-la dicitur_fw-la relevium_fw-la bract._n lib._n 2._o ca._n 36._o foe_n 84._o by_o custom_n the_o heir_n of_o he_o that_o hold_v in_o socage_n may_v be_v in_o a_o word_n *_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o heir_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n unless_o he_o claim_v as_o heir_n by_o descent_n vide_fw-la libr._n in_o many_o case_n the_o heir_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n albeit_o the_o tenant_n die_v not_o seize_v &c_n &c_n nor_o in_o the_o homage_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o if_o one_o levy_v a_o fine_a executory_a as_o fur_n grant_v and_o render_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o he_o to_o who_o the_o land_n be_v grant_v and_o render_v before_o execution_n die_v his_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n enter_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n for_o his_o ancestor_n be_v never_o *_o tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o the_o disseisie_n die_v his_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi and_o if_o the_o disseisor_n die_v seize_v and_o his_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o lord_n may_v seize_v the_o wardship_n of_o his_o heir_n also_o and_o of_o the_o land_n also_o etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o heir_n and_o for_o avoid_v of_o danger_n etc._n etc._n the_o heir_n for_o the_o most_o part_n after_o his_o full_a age_n sue_v out_o a_o special_a livery_n which_o contain_v a_o beneficial_a pardon_n etc._n etc._n fo._n 77._o a._n vide_fw-la &_o quaere_fw-la a_o common_a person_n shall_v have_v nothing_o in_o ward_n but_o that_o which_o be_v hold_v of_o he_o but_o the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n shall_v not_o only_o have_v such_o land_n etc._n etc._n which_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o tenant_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la hold_v of_o other_o but_o such_o inheritance_n also_o as_o be_v not_o hold_v at_o all_o of_o any_o as_o rent-charge_n rent-seck_a fair_n market_n warren_n annuity_n etc._n etc._n fo._n 78._o a._n stamf._n pr._n fo._n 8._o *_o the_o law_n be_v change_v since_o littleton_n write_v in_o many_o case_n both_o for_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o body_n and_o for_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o land_n and_o a_o far_o great_a benefit_n give_v to_o the_o lord_n than_o the_o common_a law_n give_v they_o and_o some_o advantage_n give_v to_o the_o heir_n which_o before_o they_o have_v not_o as_o if_o the_o father_n have_v make_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n of_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n or_o other_o heir_n apparent_a within_o age_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o any_o other_o and_o die_v the_o heir_n shall_v not_o have_v be_v in_o ward_n for_o this_o be_v out_o of_o the_o stat._n merlebridg_n but_o at_o this_o day_n the_o heir_n shall_v be_v in_o that_o case_n in_o ward_n for_o his_o body_n and_o a_o three_o part_n of_o his_o land_n so_o if_o the_o father_n have_v enfeoff_v his_o elder_a son_n within_o age_n and_o a_o stranger_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o son_n and_o die_v the_o son_n shall_v have_v be_v out_o of_o ward_n but_o at_o this_o day_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n for_o his_o body_n and_o for_o a_o three_o part_n of_o his_o moiety_n fo._n 78._o a_o vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o benefit_n that_o grow_v to_o the_o subject_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v that_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a may_v devise_v their_o land_n in_o such_o manner_n and_o form_n etc._n etc._n also_o that_o the_o father_n may_v infeoff_v his_o elder_a son_n or_o other_o heir_n lineal_a or_o collateral_a hold_v by_o knight_n service_n and_o two_o part_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v out_o of_o ward_n lib._n 8._o foe_n 83._o &_o foe_fw-mi 163._o and_o both_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o and_o 34_o h._n 8._o concern_v will_n and_o wardship_n be_v many_o way_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o heir_n as_o if_o tenant_n by_o knight_n service_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o heir_n heir_n or_o to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o young_a son_n and_o his_o heir_n or_o whole_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n in_o these_o case_n although_o nothing_o at_o all_o of_o the_o land_n so_o hold_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n but_o he_o be_v disherit_v of_o the_o same_o yet_o his_o body_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n in_o facto_fw-la quod_fw-la se_fw-la habet_fw-la ad_fw-la bonum_fw-la &_o malum_fw-la magis_fw-la de_fw-fr bono_fw-mi quam_fw-la de_fw-la malo_fw-la lex_fw-la intendit_fw-la lex_fw-la intendit_fw-la vicinum_fw-la vicini_fw-la facta_fw-la scire_fw-la nulla_fw-la impossibilia_fw-la aut_fw-la inhonesta_fw-la sunt_fw-la presumenda_fw-la vera_fw-la tamen_fw-la &_o honesta_fw-la &_o possibilia_fw-la lex_fw-la semper_fw-la intendit_fw-la quod_fw-la rationi_fw-la convenit_fw-la by_o intendment_n of_o law_n the_o heir_n be_v not_o able_a to_o do_v knight_n service_n before_o his_o full_a age_n of_o 21._o year_n and_o therefore_o have_v a_o guardian_n etc._n etc._n a_o woman_n have_v seven_o age_n for_o several_a purpose_n appoint_v to_o she_o by_o law_n as_o seven_o year_n for_o the_o lord_n to_o have_v aid_n pour_fw-fr file_n marr._n nine_o year_n to_o deserve_v dower_n 12._o year_n to_o consent_v to_o marriage_n

man_n will_v take_v advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n if_o he_o may_v enter_v he_o must_v enter_v and_o when_o he_o can_v enter_v he_o must_v make_v a_o claim_n because_o a_o freehold_a and_o inheritance_n shall_v not_o cease_v without_o entry_n or_o claim_n and_o also_o the_o feoffor_a or_o grantor_n may_v wave_v the_o condition_n pl._n 133._o b._n browning_n if_o a_o man_n bargain_n and_o sell_v land_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v with_o a_o proviso_n that_o if_o the_o bargainor_n pay_v etc._n etc._n that_o then_o the_o state_n shall_v cease_v and_o be_v void_a he_o pay_v the_o money_n the_o state_n be_v not_o reve_v in_o the_o bargainor_n before_o a_o reentry_n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v make_v of_o a_o reversion_n remainder_n advowson_n rend_v common_a etc._n etc._n l._n 2._o f._n 50._o sir_n hugh_n cholmleys_n case_n foe_n 218._o vide_fw-la &_o nota_fw-la but_o the_o say_a rule_n have_v divers_a exception_n 1._o in_o this_o present_a case_n of_o littleton_n for_o that_o he_o can_v make_v no_o entry_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v drive_v to_o make_v any_o claim_n to_o the_o reversion_n for_o see_v by_o construction_n the_o freehold_a and_o inheritance_n pass_v maintenant_fw-fr out_n of_o the_o lessor_n by_o the_o like_a construction_n the_o freehold_a and_o inheritance_n by_o the_o default_n of_o the_o lessee_n shall_v be_v reve_v in_o the_o lessor_n without_o entry_n or_o claim_n l._n 1._o f._n 174._o dig_v case_n 20_o e._n 4._o 19_o 20_o h._n 7._o 4._o b._n 2._o if_o i_o grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n in_o fee_n out_o of_o my_o land_n upon_o condition_n if_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v the_o rent_n shall_v be_v extinct_a etc._n etc._n 3._o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n unto_o i_o in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n that_o i_o shall_v pay_v unto_o he_o 20_o l._n at_o such_o a_o day_n etc._n etc._n before_o the_o day_n i_o let_v unto_o he_o the_o land_n for_o year_n reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o after_o fail_v of_o payment_n the_o feoffee_n shall_v retain_v the_o land_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o rent_n be_v extinct_a etc._n etc._n for_o that_o the_o feoffor_a can_v not_o enter_v etc._n etc._n for_o he_o himself_o be_v in_o possession_n and_o the_o condition_n be_v collateral_a be_v not_o suspend_v by_o the_o lease_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o rent_n reserve_v if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 40_o year_n and_o the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o lessee_n upon_o condition_n and_o after_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v the_o term_n be_v absolute_o surrender_v and_o the_o diversity_n be_v when_o the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o lessee_n upon_o condition_n and_o when_o the_o lessee_n grant_v or_o surrender_v his_o estate_n to_o the_o lessor_n for_o a_o condition_n annex_v to_o a_o surrender_n may_v revest_v the_o particular_a estate_n because_o the_o surrender_n be_v conditional_a but_o when_o the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o lessee_n upon_o condition_n there_o the_o condition_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o reversion_n and_o the_o surrender_v absolute_a 7_o e._n 4._o 29._o 14_o e._n 4._o 6._o 45_o e._n 3._o 8_o e._n 2._o ass_n 395._o a_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n take_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o infant_n etc._n etc._n 50_o e._n 3._o 27._o vide_fw-la lib._n foe_n 218._o b._n ou_fw-fr le_fw-fr feffor_a poit_fw-fr loialment_n enter_fw-mi pur_fw-mi le_fw-fr condition_n enfreint_a etc._n etc._n la_fw-fr il_fw-fr nad_z franktenement_n devant_fw-fr son_fw-fr entry_n etc._n etc._n s._n 351._o sect._n 352._o it_o be_v necessary_a when_o a_o day_n be_v limit_v to_o add_v to_o the_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n or_o his_o heir_n do_v perform_v the_o condition_n but_o when_o no_o time_n be_v limit_v than_o the_o feoffee_n at_o his_o peril_n must_v perform_v the_o condition_n during_o his_o life_n although_o there_o be_v no_o request_n make_v or_o else_o the_o feoffor_a or_o his_o heir_n may_v re-enter_v and_o when_o the_o feoffee_n be_v to_o give_v the_o land_n to_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o wife_n in_o tail_n before_o michaelmas_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o the_o feoffee_n die_v before_o the_o day_n the_o state_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v absolute_a 15_o h._n 7._o 13._o 33_o h._n 6._o 26_o 27._o 9_o eliz._n dyer_n 262._o pl._n 456._o lib._n 2._o f._n 79._o signior_n cromwel_n case_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o see_v upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o the_o feoffor_a the_o remainder_n to_o a_o stranger_n in_o fee_n there_o the_o feoffee_n have_v time_n during_o his_o life_n because_o the_o feoffor_a who_o be_v party_n and_o privy_a to_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o ●ake_v the_o first_o estate_n but_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o a_o stranger_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o feoffor_a in_o fee_n there_o the_o feoffee_n ought_v to_o do_v it_o in_o convenient_a time_n for_o that_o the_o stranger_n be_v not_o privy_a to_o the_o condition_n and_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o profit_n present_o a_o condition_n that_o be_v to_o create_v a_o estate_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o construction_n of_o law_n as_o near_o the_o condition_n as_o may_v be_v and_o according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o condition_n albeit_o the_o letter_n etc._n etc._n can_v be_v perform_v but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o condition_n that_o destroy_v a_o estate_n for_o that_o be_v to_o be_v take_v strict_o unless_o it_o be_v in_o certain_a special_a case_n etc._n etc._n as_o if_o a_o man_n mortgage_v his_o land_n to_o w._n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o mortgagor_n and_o i.s._n pay_v 20_o s._n at_o such_o a_o day_n to_o the_o mortgagee_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v re-enter_v the_o mortgagor_n die_v before_o the_o day_n i.s._n pay_v the_o money_n to_o the_o mortgagee_n this_o be_v a_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n but_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o two_o for_o year_n with_o a_o proviso_n if_o the_o lessee_n die_v during_o the_o term_n the_o lessor_n shall_v re-enter_v one_o lessee_n alien_a his_o part_n and_o die_v the_o lessor_n can_v re-enter_v but_o the_o assignee_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o term_n so_o long_o as_o the_o survivor_n live_v because_o the_o lease_n by_o the_o proviso_n be_v not_o to_o cease_v till_o both_o be_v dead_a 30_o h._n 8._o condition_n br._n 190._o 33_o h._n 8._o joyntenant_n br._n 62._o note_v a_o diversity_n when_o the_o feoffee_n die_v for_o then_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v and_o when_o the_o feoffor_a die_v for_o then_o the_o estate_n be_v to_o be_v make_v as_o near_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o condition_n as_o may_v be_v 2_o h._n 4._o 5._o foe_n 219._o b._n note_v that_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o state_n be_v not_o to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n by_o her_o late_a husband_n engender_v and_o so_o to_o have_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n as_o she_o shall_v have_v have_v by_o survivor_n if_o the_o estate_n have_v be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o condition_n but_o only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n etc._n etc._n sans_o impeachment_n per_fw-la action_n de_fw-fr waste_n extend_v but_o to_o the_o action_n etc._n etc._n lib._n 11._o foe_n 83._o l._n 9_o f._n 9_o l._n 2._o 23._o sect._n 353_o 354._o note_v that_o the_o feoffee_n have_v time_n during_o his_o life_n to_o make_v the_o estate_n unless_o he_o be_v reasonable_o require_v by_o they_o that_o be_v to_o take_v the_o estate_n this_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o party_n or_o privy_n and_o not_o of_o mere_a stranger_n for_o there_o the_o state_n must_v be_v make_v in_o convenient_a time_n foe_n 220._o a._n si_fw-mi feoffment_n soit_fw-fr fait_fw-fr sur_fw-fr condition_n que_fw-fr le_fw-fr feoffee_n re-enfeoffor_a plusor_n home_n a_o ave_fw-la &_o tener_o a_o eux_fw-fr &_o a_o lour_v heir_n etc._n etc._n &_o tout_fw-fr ceux_fw-fr que_fw-fr devient_fw-fr ave_fw-la estate_n mor_fw-mi '_o devant_fw-fr afc_fw-fr '_o estate_n fait_fw-fr a_fw-fr eux_fw-fr donque_fw-fr doit_fw-fr le_fw-fr feoffee_n fair_a estate_n all_o heir_n celuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr survesquist_n de_fw-fr eux_fw-fr a_o aver_v &_o tener_o a_o luy_fw-fr &_o les_fw-fr heir_n celuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr survesquist_n 220._o b._n the_o reason_n wherefore_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v thus_o limit_v etc._n etc._n be_v for_o that_o if_o it_o be_v make_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o heir_n than_o some_o by_o possibility_n shall_v be_v inheritable_a to_o the_o land_n which_o shall_v not_o have_v inherit_v if_o the_o estate_n have_v be_v make_v to_o the_o survivor_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o consequent_o the_o condition_n break_v sect._n 355_o 356._o of_o disability_n some_o be_v by_o act_n of_o the_o party_n and_o some_o

part_n foe_fw-mi 70._o 71._o if_o there_o be_v grandfather_n father_n and_o son_n and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d disseise_v the_o grandfather_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n the_o grandfather_n die_v the_o father_n against_o his_o own_o feoffment_n shall_v not_o enter_v but_o if_o he_o die_v his_o son_n shall_v enter_v and_o so_o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o release_n a_o feoffment_n and_o a_o warrant_n a_o release_n in_o that_o case_n be_v void_a a_o feoffment_n be_v good_a against_o the_o feoffor_a but_o not_o against_o his_o heir_n a_o warrant_n be_v good_a both_o against_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n 39_o h_o 6._o 43_o 21._o e_o 4._o 81._o 9_o h_o 7._o 1._o b_o 2_o e_z 3._o 38_o 1●_n h_n 4._o 33._o note_v three_o diversity_n 1._o between_o a_o power_n and_o a_o authority_n 〈◊〉_d a_o right_n 2._o between_o power_n and_o authority_n themselves_o 3._o between_o a_o right_n and_o a_o possibility_n 43_o e_z 3._o 17._o 42_o e_o 3._o 24._o per_fw-la finchden_n 17_o e_z 3._o 67._o as_o to_o the_o 1._o if_o a_o man_n by_o his_o will_n devise_v that_o his_o executor_n shall_v sell_v his_o land_n and_o die_v if_o the_o executor_n release_v all_o their_o right_n and_o title_n to_o the_o heir_n this_o be_v void_v for_o they_o have_v but_o only_o a_o bare_a authority_n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o cestu●_n que_fw-fr use_n have_v devise_v that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v sell_v the_o land_n albeit_o they_o have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n over_o yet_o may_v they_o sell_v the_o use_n for_o their_o authority_n in_o that_o case_n it_o not_o give_v away_o by_o the_o liver●_n 1_o h_n 7._o 11._o as_o to_o the_o second_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o such_o power_n and_o authority_n as_o be_v only_a 〈◊〉_d the_o use_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o nothing_o for_o the_o benefit_n or_o he_o that_o make_v the_o release_n as_o in_o the_o case_n before_o and_o a_o power_n or_o authority_n which_o respect_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o releasor_n as_o in_o these_o usual_a power_n of_o revocation_n when_o the_o feoffor_a etc._n etc._n have_v a_o power_n to_o alter_v change_n determine_v or_o revoke_v the_o use_n be_v intend_v for_o his_o benefit_n he_o may_v release_v and_o where_o the_o estate_n before_o be_v defeasible_a he_o may_v by_o his_o release_n make_v they_o absolute_a and_o seclude_v himself_o from_o any_o alteration_n or_o revocation_n l._n 1._o alban●●s_n case_n 10._o h_o 6._o 4._o as_o to_o the_o three_o before_o judgement_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n release_v to_o the_o bail_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n all_o demand_n and_o after_o judgement_n be_v give_v this_o shall_v not_o ba●_n the_o plaintiff_n to_o have_v execution_n against_o the_o bail_n because_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_n be_v have_v but_o a_o mere_a possibility_n and_o neither_o ius_n in_o re_fw-mi nor_o ius_n ad_fw-la rem_fw-la but_o the_o duty_n be_v to_o commence_v after_o upon_o a_o contingent_a and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v release_v present_o so_o if_o the_o conusee_fw-fr of_o a_o statute_n etc._n etc._n release_v to_o the_o conusor_n all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o land_n yet_o afterward_o he_o may_v sue_v execution_n for_o he_o have_v no_o right_a in_o the_o land_n till_o execution_n but_o only_o a_o possibility_n 25_o ass_n p._n 7._o 27_o e_o 3_o execut._n 130._o p._n 38._o el._n rot._n 521._o borough_n and_o grey_n sect._n 447._o en_fw-fr releases_z de_fw-fr tout_fw-fr le_fw-fr droit_fw-fr que_fw-fr home_fw-fr ad_fw-la en_fw-fr cert_fw-la '_o terres_fw-la etc._n etc._n il_fw-fr covient_fw-fr a_fw-fr celuy_fw-fr a_fw-fr que_fw-fr le_fw-fr release_n est_fw-fr fait_fw-fr en_fw-fr asc_fw-fr '_o case_n que_fw-fr il_fw-fr ad_fw-la le_fw-fr franktenement_n en_fw-fr les_fw-fr terres_fw-la en_fw-fr fait_fw-fr ou_fw-fr en_fw-fr ley_fw-fr all_o temps_fw-fr de_fw-fr release_n sait_fw-fr etc._n etc._n this_o must_v be_v intend_v of_o a_o bare_a right_n and_o not_o of_o a_o release_n of_o right_n whereby_o any_o estate_n pass_v as_o to_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n 49_o e_o 3_o 2d_o also_o it_o must_v be_v intend_v of_o a_o right_a of_o freehold_n at_o the_o least_o and_o not_o to_o a_o right_a to_o any_o term_n for_o year_n or_o chattel_n real_a as_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v oust_v and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o first_o lessee_n may_v release_v unto_o he_o all_o which_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o first_o etc._n etc._n also_o in_o some_o case_n a_o release_n of_o a_o right_n make_v to_o one_o that_o have_v neither_o freehold_a in_o deed_n nor_o in_o law_n be_v good_a as_o the_o demandant_n may_v release_v to_o the_o vouchee_n and_o yet_o the_o vouchee_n have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n for_o that_o when_o the_o vouchee_n enter_v into_o the_o warranty_n he_o become_v tenant_n to_o the_o demandant_n and_o may_v render_v the_o land_n to_o he_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n but_o a_o estranger_fw-fr can_v release_v to_o the_o vouchee_n because_o in_o rei_fw-la veritate_fw-la he_o be_v not_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n 7_o e_z 4._o 13._o 20_o h_o 6._o 29._o 5_o h_o 7._o 41._o 18_o e_o 3._o 12._o 8_o h_o 4._o 5._o vide_fw-la sect._n 490_o 491._o and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o tenant_n alien_a hang_v the_o praecipe_fw-la the_o release_n of_o the_o demandant_n to_o the_o tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la be_v good_a and_o yet_o he_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n 20_o e_z 4._o 14._o 12._o ass_n p._n 41._o in_o time_n of_o vacation_n a_o annuity_n that_o the_o parson_n ought_v to_o pay_v may_v be_v release_v to_o the_o patron_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n but_o a_o release_n to_o the_o ordinary_a only_o seem_v not_o good_a because_o the_o annuity_n be_v temporal_a 8_o e_z 3_o 81._o 46_o e_o 3_o 6._o b_o 21_o h_n 7_o 41._o if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o disseisee_fw-mi may_v release_v to_o he_o for_o to_o such_o a_o release_n of_o a_o bare_a right_a there_o need_v no_o privity_n but_o if_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o disseisee_fw-mi can_v release_v to_o he_o because_o he_o have_v no_o estate_n of_o free_a hold_n and_o yet_o in_o some_o case_n a_o right_n of_o freehold_n shall_v drown_v in_o a_o chattel_n as_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr have_v a_o right_a o●_n dower_n she_o may_v release_v to_o the_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n and_o her_o right_a of_o freehold_n shall_v drown_v because_o the_o writ_n of_o dower_n do_v lie_v against_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n shall_v take_v advantage_n by_o it_o and_o note_v that_o by_o a_o maxim_n a_o right_a of_o entry_n or_o a_o choose_v in_o action_n can_v be_v grant_v or_o transfer_v to_o a_o stranger_n myrrh_n cap._n 2_o s_n 17._o if_o a_o man_n be_v disseise_v of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n the_o disseisee_fw-mi have_v jus_o proprietatis_fw-la the_o disseisor_n have_v jus_o possessionis_fw-la and_o if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o the_o disseisor_n he_o have_v jus_o proprietatis_fw-la &_o possessionis_fw-la &_o reg._n when_o a_o naked_a right_n to_o land_n be_v release_v to_o one_o that_o have_v jus_o possessionis_fw-la and_o the_o other_o by_o a_o mean_a title_n recover_v the_o land_n from_o he_o the_o right_a of_o possession_n shall_v draw_v the_o naked_a right_n with_o it_o for_o example_n if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n be_v in_o by_o descent_n a._n do_v disseise_v he_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o a._n now_o have_v a._n the_o mere_a right_n to_o the_o land_n but_o if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o regain_v the_o possession_n that_o shall_v draw_v with_o it_o the_o mere_a right_n etc._n etc._n br._n l_o 2._o f._n 32._o brittf●_n 8●_n 121._o but_o if_o the_o donee_n in_o tail_n discontinue_v in_o fee_n now_o be_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o donor_n turn_v to_o a_o naked_a right_n if_o the_o donor_n release_v to_o the_o discontinuee_n and_o die_v and_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n recover_v the_o land_n etc._n etc._n he_o shall_v leave_v the_o reversion_n in_o the_o discontinuee_n for_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n can_v recover_v but_o the_o estate_n tail_n only_o and_o the_o donor_n can_v have_v it_o against_o his_o release_n but_o if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi enter_v upon_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n and_o infeoff_v a_o in_o fee_n &_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n recover_v the_o whole_a estate_n that_o shall_v draw_v with_o it_o the_o meet_a right_n and_o leave_v nothing_o in_o the_o feoffee_n another_o diversity_n be_v observable_a when_o the_o naked_a right_n be_v precedent_n before_o the_o accquisition_n of_o the_o defeasible_a estate_n for_o there_o the_o re-continuance_n of_o the_o defeasible_a estate_n shall_v not_o draw_v with_o it_o the_o precede_a right_n as_o

if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi disseise_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n albeit_o the_o heir_n recover_v the_o land_n against_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi yet_o shall_v he_o leave_v the_o precede_a right_n in_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi so_o if_o a_o woman_n that_o have_v right_a of_o dower_n disseise_v the_o heir_n and_o he_o recover_v the_o land_n against_o she_o yet_o shall_v he_o leave_v the_o right_n of_o dower_n in_o she_o 5_o ass_n 1_o 10_o ass_n 16._o 50_o e_o 3_o 7_o 30_o ass_n ●_o e_o 3._o entry_n 56._o another_o diversity_n be_v to_o be_v note_v when_o the_o mere_a right_n be_v subsequent_a and_o translate_v by_o act_n in_o law_n there_o albeit_o the_o possession_n be_v recontinue_a yet_o that_o shall_v not_o draw_v the_o naked_a right_n with_o it_o as_o if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n infeof_o the_o heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o then_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi die_v and_o the_o naked_a right_n descend_v to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n recover_v the_o land_n against_o he_o yet_o do_v he_o leave_v the_o naked_a right_n in_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi so_o if_o the_o discontinuee_v of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n infeoff_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n of_o full_a age_n and_o then_o the_o discontinuee_v recover_v etc._n etc._n yet_o he_o leave_v the_o naked_a right_n in_o the_o issue_n 12_o ass_n 41._o 27_o e_o 3_o 84_o 488._o 23_o h_o 8._o restore_v all_o action_n br_n 5._o vide_fw-la s_n 473_o 475_o 478_o 487_o but_o if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o the_o disseisor_n upon_o condition_n if_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v it_o shall_v revest_v the_o naked_a right_n and_o so_o if_o the_o disseisee_n have_v enter_v upon_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n if_o he_o enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n enter_v upon_o he_o the_o naked_a right_n shall_v be_v leave_v in_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi but_o if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n have_v enter_v before_o the_o condition_n break_v than_o the_o right_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi have_v be_v go_v for_o ever_o 38_o e_z 3_o 16_o 9_o h_n 7_o 24_o sect_n 448_o natural_a seisin_n be_v the_o freehold_n in_o deed_n and_o the_o civil_a the_o freehold_n in_o law_n bract_n l_o 4_o f_z 206_o 236_o brit_n f_o 83_o b_o vide_fw-la s_n 680_o if_o a_o man_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a_o man_n sur_fw-fr com_n &c_n &c_n come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n or_o a_o fine_a sun_n conusee_fw-fr de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr tantum_fw-la these_o be_v feoffment_n of_o record_n and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr have_v a_o freehold_n in_o law_n in_o he_o before_o he_o enter_v 42_o e_z 2_o 20_o 10_o h_n 6_o 14_o 17_o e_z 3_o 7_o 8_o 2_o e_z 3_o 31._o upon_o a_o exchange_n the_o party_n have_v neither_o freehold_n in_o deed_n nor_o in_o law_n before_o they_o enter_v so_o upon_o a_o petition_n the_o freehold_n be_v not_o remove_v until_o a_o entry_n 11_o h_z 4_o 61_o 21_o h_n 7_o 12_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n by_o the_o agreement_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n surrender_v unto_o he_o he_o in_o reversion_n have_v a_o freehold_n in_o law_n in_o he_o before_o he_o enter_v 32_o e._n 3_o bar._n 262_o 4●_n ass_n ●_o 13_o h_z 4_o surr._n 10_o upon_o a_o livery_n within_o view_n no_o freehold_n be_v vest_v before_o a_o entry_n 31_o e_z 3_o 12_o foyes_n 266_o b_o if_o a_o man_n do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v land_n by_o deed_n indenture_n and_o intollen●●●●_n the_o freehold_n in_o law_n do_v pass_v present_o and_o so_o when_o use_n be_v raise_v by_o covenant_n upon_o good_a consideration_n if_o a_o tenant_n in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n confess_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o villain_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o to_o hold_v the_o land_n in_o villeinage_n of_o he_o the_o stranger_n by_o this_o acknowledgement_n be_v actual_o seize_v of_o the_o freehold_n and_o inheritance_n without_o any_o entry_n 17_o e_z 3_o 77_o 18_o e_z 4_o 25_o sect_n 449_o 450_o 451_o fo._n 267_o a_o a_o release_n of_o all_o the_o right_n may_v be_v good_a to_o he_o in_o revo●sion_n or_o to_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o deed_n ●_o e_o 3_o 5●_n albeit_o he_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o freehold_n because_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o hi●_n ●_o e_o 4_o 13_o 14_o h_z 4_o 32_o b_o 41_o e_z 3_o 17_o 49_o e_z 3_o 28_o case_n ult_n for_o he_o to_o who_o a_o release_n be_v make_v of_o a_o bare_a right_n in_o land_n and_o tenement_n must_v have_v either_o a_o freehold_n in_o deed_n or_o in_o law_n in_o possession_n or_o a_o state_n in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n in_o fee_n or_o fee_n tail_n or_o for_o life_n but_o note_v that_o the_o state_n which_o make_v a_o man_n tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o freehold_n 3_o e_z 2_o enter_z 7._o f._n n.b._n 20._o e._n sect._n 452._o fo._n 267._o b._n note_v that_o as_o a_o release_n make_v of_o a_o right_a to_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n shall_v aid_v and_o benefit_v he_o that_o have_v the_o particular_a estate_n for_o year_n life_n or_o estate_n tail_n so_o a_o release_n of_o a_o right_n make_v to_o a_o particular_a tenant_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n shall_v aid_v and_o benefit_v he_o or_o they_o in_o remainder_n sil_n ceo_fw-la peient_fw-la monster_n the_o one_o can_v plead_v the_o release_n make_v to_o the_o other_o without_o show_v of_o it_o for_o that_o they_o be_v privy_a in_o estate_n there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o several_a estate_n in_o several_a land_n and_o several_a estate_n in_o one_o land_n for_o if_o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a of_o land_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n of_o forty_o shilling_n out_o of_o the_o same_o to_o one_o in_o fee_n and_o the_o grantee_n release_v to_o one_o of_o they_o this_o shall_v extinguish_v but_o twenty_o shilling_n for_o that_o the_o grant_v in_o judgement_n of_o law_n be_v several_a but_o if_o one_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n of_o land_n the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n over_o to_o another_o if_o they_o two_o join_v in_o grant_n of_o a_o rent_n out_o of_o the_o land_n if_o the_o grantee_n release_n either_o to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o to_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o whole_a rent_n be_v extinguish_v for_o it_o be_v but_o one_o rent_n and_o issue_v out_o of_o both_o estate_n sect._n 454._o fo._n 68_o a._n note_v two_o diversity_n 1_o between_o a_o seignory_n or_o rend_a service_n and_o a_o rend_a charge_n for_o a_o seignory_n or_o rend_a service_n may_v be_v release_v and_o extinguish_v to_o he_o that_o have_v but_o a_o bare_a right_n in_o the_o land_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n betwenn_v the_o lord_n and_o the_o tenant_n in_o right_n for_o he_o be_v not_o only_o as_o tennanr_n to_o the_o avowry_n but_o if_o he_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n and_o if_o of_o full_a age_n he_o shall_v pay_v relief_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n the_o land_n shall_v escheat_n but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o privity_n in_o case_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n for_o there_o the_o charge_n lie_v upon_o the_o land_n the_o second_o diversity_n be_v between_o a_o seignory_n and_o a_o bare_a right_n to_o land_n for_o a_o release_n of_o a_o bare_a right_n to_o land_n to_o one_o that_o have_v but_o a_o bare_a right_n be_v void_a but_o a_o release_n of_o a_o seignory_n to_o he_o that_o have_v but_o a_o right_n be_v good_a to_o extinguish_v the_o seignory_n nota_fw-la seignory_n rend_v or_o right_n either_o in_o praesenti_fw-la or_o in_o future_a may_v be_v release_v five_o manner_n of_o way_n and_o the_o first_o three_o without_o any_o privity_n 1._o to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n in_o deed_n or_o in_o law_n 2._o to_o he_o in_o remainder_n 3._o to_o he_o in_o reversion_n the_o other_o two_o in_o respect_n of_o privity_n as_o 1._o where_o the_o lord_n release_v his_o seignory_n to_o the_o tenant_n be_v disseise_v have_v but_o a_o right_n and_o no_o estate_n at_o all_o 2._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n without_o any_o estate_n or_o right_n as_o by_o the_o demandant_n to_o the_o vouchee_n or_o donor_n to_o the_o donee_n after_o the_o donee_n have_v discontinue_v in_o fee._n vid._n s._n 455._o l._n 10._o foe_n 48._o lampets_n case_n if_o the_o lord_n have_v accept_v service_n of_o the_o disseisor_n than_o the_o disseiser_n can_v enforce_v the_o lord_n to_o avow_v upon_o he_o though_o his_o beast_n be_v take_v &c_n &c_n 20_o h._n 6._o 9_o b._n 2_o e_o 4._o 6._o a._n but_o some_o do_v hold_v that_o if_o

there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi die_v without_o heir_n the_o lord_n accept_v rend_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o disseisor_n this_o be_v no_o bar_n to_o he_o contrary_a it_o be_v if_o he_o avow_v for_o the_o rent_n in_o court_n of_o record_n or_o if_o he_o take_v a_o corporal_a service_n as_o homage_n or_o fealty_n for_o the_o disseisor_n be_v in_o by_o wrong_n but_o if_o the_o lord_n accept_v the_o rent_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n or_o of_o his_o feoffee_n because_o they_o be_v in_o by_o title_n this_o shall_v bar_v he_o of_o his_o escheat_n which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o descent_n or_o a_o feoffment_n after_o the_o title_n of_o escheat_n accrue_v for_o if_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n or_o die_v seize_v and_o after_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi die_v without_o heir_n than_o there_o be_v no_o escheat_n at_o all_o because_o the_o lord_n hat●_n a_o tenant_n in_o by_o title_n 7_o e_z 6._o escheat_n br._n 18._o f.n._n b._n 1440._o 7._o h_o 4._o 17_o 2_o h_n 4._o 8._o 6_o h_o 7._o 9_o vid._n s._n 556._o upon_o the_o statute_n 21_o h_n 8._o ca._n 19_o these_o four_o point_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v 1._o that_o the_o lord_n have_v still_o election_n either_o to_o avow_v according_a to_o the_o common_a law_n by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o word_n may._n 2._o albeit_o the_o purview_n of_o the_o act_n be_v general_a yet_o all_o necessary_a incident_n be_v to_o be_v supply_v and_o the_o scope_n and_o end_n of_o the_o act_n to_o be_v take_v and_o therefore_o though_o he_o need_v not_o to_o make_v his_o avowry_n upon_o any_o person_n certain_a yet_o he_o must_v allege_v seisin_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o some_o tenant_n in_o certain_a within_o 40._o year_n 3._o that_o if_o the_o avowry_n be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n every_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o replevin_n or_o second_o deliverance_n be_v he_o termor_n or_o other_o may_v have_v every_o answer_n to_o the_o avowry_n that_o be_v sufficient_a and_o also_o have_v aid_n and_o every_o other_o advantage_n in_o law_n disclaymer_n only_o except_v for_o disclaim_v he_o can_v because_o in_o that_o case_n the_o avowry_n be_v make_v upon_o no_o certain_a person_n 4._o where_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v if_o the_o lord_n distreine_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n hold_v yet_o if_o the_o lord_n come_v to_o distrain_v and_o the_o tenant_n enchase_v the_o beast_n which_o be_v within_o the_o view_n out_o of_o the_o land_n hold_v ●_o there_o the_o lord_n distreine_v etc._n etc._n in_o judgement_n of_o law_n the_o distress_n be_v lawful_a and_o as_o take_v within_o his_o fee_n and_o seignory_n and_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o suppress_v fraud_n be_v to_o be_v take_v by_o equity_n l_o 9_o so_o 136._o ascoughs_n case_n 27_o h_n 8._o foe_n 4._o 32_o h_o 8._o ca._n 2._o l._n 9_o f._n 36_o ●ackna●●_n case_n 34_o h_n 8._o avow_v br._n 113._o l._n 9_o f._n 22_o case_n davow_v 11_o h._n 7._o 4._o 34_o h_o 6._o 18._o 16_o e_o 4._o 10._o 21_o h_o 7._o 40._o sect._n 445._o fo._n 269._o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o release_n of_o a_o rend_a service_n out_o of_o land_n and_o a_o release_n of_o right_a to_o land_n as_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o f._n one_o for_o life_n reserve_v to_o the_o lessor_n and_o his_o heir_n a_o certain_a rent_n if_o the_o lessee_n be_v disseise_v and_o after_o the_o lessor_n release_v to_o the_o lessee_n and_o his_o heir_n all_o the_o right_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o land_n and_o after_o the_o lessee_n enter_v albeit_o in_o this_o case_n the_o rent_n be_v extinct_a yet_o nothing_o of_o the_o right_n of_o reversion_n shall_v pass_v but_o admit_v that_o the_o donee_n in_o tail_n in_o such_o case_n make_v feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o donor_n release_v unto_o he_o and_o hi●_n heir_n all_o the_o right_a in_o the_o land_n this_o shall_v extinguish_v the_o to_o ●t_a because_o the_o lord_n must_v avow_v upon_o he_o and_o yet_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o the_o feoffment_n have_v no_o right_a in_o the_o land_n but_o the_o reason_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n and_o that_o the_o donor_n be_v by_o necessity_n compellable_n to_o avow_v upon_o he_o only_o etc._n etc._n 1_o h._n 5._o garr_fw-mi 43._o 14._o h._n 4._o 38._o l._n 3._o foe_n 29._o l._n 6._o 58_o 10._o e._n 3._o 26._o 48._o e._n 3_o 8._o b._n 31._o e._n 3._o guard_n 116._o 5._o e._n 4._o 3_o 7._o e._n 4._o 27._o 15._o e._n 4._o 13._o trin._n 18._o eliz_n sir_n tho._n wait_v case_n in_o com._n banco_n nota_fw-la etc._n etc._n sect._n 457_o 458._o si_fw-mi veray_fw-fr tenant_n que_fw-fr est_fw-fr disseisin_n reign_n deal_v fi●gn_a per_fw-la service_n de_fw-fr chivalry_n &_o mor._n son_n heir_n eant_fw-la deius_fw-la age_n le_v siegn_n avera_fw-mi &_o seisam_fw-la le_fw-fr guard_n del_fw-it heir_n mes_fw-fr si_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr tenant_n fist_n feoffment_n in_o fee_n etc._n etc._n auterment_n est_fw-la 12_o h._n 4_o 13._o 36_o e._n 3._o guard_n 10._o 6._o h_o 7._o 9_o 37_o h._n 6._o 1._o 32._o h._n 6._o 27._o 7._o e._n 6._o guard_n br._n there_o be_v four_o manner_n of_o avowry_n for_o rent_n and_o service_n etc._n etc._n viz._n 1._o super_fw-la verum_fw-la tenentem_fw-la as_o in_o the_o case_n here_o put_v 2._o supra_fw-la verum_fw-la tenentem_fw-la in_o forma_fw-la praedicta_fw-la as_o where_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n be_v make_v the_o remainder_n in_o fee._n 3._o upon_o one_o as_o upon_o his_o tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n omit_v very_o and_o this_o be_v when_o the_o lord_n have_v a_o particular_a estate_n in_o the_o seignory_n and_o so_o shall_v the_o donor_n upon_o the_o donee_n or_o lessor_n upon_o the_o lessee_n 4._o sur_fw-fr la_fw-fr matter_n en_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr as_o within_o his_o fee_n and_o seignory_n as_o where_o the_o tenant_n by_o knight_n service_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o garden_n shall_v avow_v upon_o the_o lessee_n 2_o h._n 4._o 24._o 12._o e._n 4._o 42._o 26._o h._n 6._o avowry_n 17._o 9_o el._n dyer_n 257._o 5._o h_o 7._o 11._o 7._o e._n 4._o 24._o 20._o e._n 3._o avow_v 131._o 47._o e._n 3._o foe_n ult_n 38._o h._n 6._o 23._o now_o by_o the_o statute_n 21._o h._n 8._o ca._n 19_o the_o very_a lord_n may_v avow_v as_o in_o land_n within_o his_o fee_n and_o seignory_n without_o avow_v upon_o person_n in_o certainty_n note_v a_o diversity_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n yet_o the_o right_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n remain_v and_o shall_v descend_v to_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n but_o when_o the_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n no_o right_a at_o all_o remain_v of_o his_o estate_n but_o when_o the_o whole_a be_v transfer_v to_o the_o feoffee_n also_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o compellable_n in_o that_o case_n to_o avow_v upon_o the_o feoffor_a but_o if_o he_o will_v as_o littleton_n here_o say_v he_o may_v avow_v on_o the_o feoffee_n but_o so_o it_o be_v not_o in_o case_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n fol._n 269._o b._n note_v a_o diversity_n between_o action_n and_o act_n which_o concern_v the_o right_n and_o action_n and_o act_n which_o concern_v the_o possession_n only_o for_o a_o writ_n of_o custom_n and_o service_n lie_v not_o against_o the_o feoffor_a nor_o a_o release_n to_o he_o shall_v extinguish_v the_o seignory_n so_o if_o a_o rescous_a be_v make_v a_o ass_n shall_v not_o lie_v against_o the_o feoffor_a and_o he_o that_o make_v the_o rescous_a because_o the_o feoffee_n be_v tenant_n and_o in_o ass_n the_o surplusage_n encroach_v shall_v be_v avoid_v for_o these_o action_n and_o act_n concern_v the_o right_n but_o of_o a_o seisin_n and_o avowry_n which_o concern_v the_o possession_n it_o be_v otherwise_o and_o if_o the_o lord_n release_v to_o the_o feoffor_a this_o be_v good_a between_o they_o as_o to_o the_o possession_n and_o discharge_v of_o the_o arerage_n but_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o take_v benefit_n of_o it_o for_o that_o it_o extend_v but_o to_o the_o right_n but_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v plead_v a_o release_n to_o the_o feoffee_n for_o thereby_o the_o seignory_n be_v extinct_a as_o if_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n do_v waste_v and_o grant_v over_o his_o estate_n and_o the_o lesser_a release_n to_o the_o grantee_n in_o a_o action_n of_o waist_n against_o the_o lessee_n he_o shall_v plead_v the_o release_n and_o yet_o he_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n and_o so_o in_o waist_n shall_v tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o by_o the_o courtesy_n in_o the_o like_a case_n and_o

carta_n autem_fw-la de_fw-la confirmatione_fw-la est_fw-la illa_fw-la quae_fw-la alterius_fw-la factum_fw-la consolidat_fw-la &_o confirmat_fw-la &_o nihil_fw-la novi_fw-la attribuit_fw-la quandoque_fw-la tamen_fw-la confirmat_fw-la &_o addit_fw-la flet._n l._n 3._o ca._n 14._o en_fw-fr asc_fw-fr '_o case_n un_fw-fr fait_fw-fr de_fw-fr confirmation_n est_fw-fr bon_fw-fr &_o available_a lou_z en_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr case_n un_fw-fr fait_fw-fr de_fw-fr release_z nes_z pas_fw-fr bon_fw-fr etc._n etc._n car_fw-fr release_n ne_fw-fr pas_fw-fr available_a mes_fw-fr lou_z est_fw-fr un_fw-fr privity_n etc._n etc._n and_o note_v that_o where_o a_o confirmation_n shall_v enlarge_v a_o estate_n there_o privity_n be_v require_v as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o release_n 9_o h._n 6._o 22._o release_v 44._o littleton_n in_o this_o chapter_n put_v eight_o diversity_n between_o a_o confirmation_n and_o release_n and_o in_o this_o chapter_n be_v also_o to_o be_v observe_v eight_o case_n wherein_o a_o release_n and_o confirmation_n have_v the_o like_a operation_n in_o law_n vid._n sect._n 516_o etc._n etc._n foe_o 296._o a._n if_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o michaelmos_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi confirm_v his_o estate_n this_o be_v void_a because_o he_o have_v but_o interest_n termini_fw-la and_o no_o estate_n in_o he_o whereupon_o a_o confirmation_n may_v enure_v 4_o h._n 7._o 10._o by_o read_v 22._o e._n 4._o 39_o sect._n 519._o etc._n etc._n fo._n 296._o b._n si_fw-mi le_fw-fr desseisee_fw-mi confirm_v lestate_a le_fw-fr disseisor_n a_o aver_v &_o tentant_fw-la a_o luy_fw-fr pour_fw-fr term_n de_fw-fr sa_fw-fr vie_fw-fr enc'le_n disseisor_n ad_fw-la fee_n simple_a etc._n etc._n pur_fw-it ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr quant_fw-fr son_fw-fr estate_n fuit_fw-la confirm_v donque_fw-fr il_fw-fr avoit_fw-fr fee_fw-fr &_o tiel_fw-fr fait_fw-fr ne_fw-fr p●it_fw-fr change_n son_n estate_n sans_fw-fr enter_fw-mi fait_fw-fr sur_fw-fr luy_fw-fr etc._n etc._n alia_fw-la ratio_fw-la quia_fw-la confirmare_fw-la idem_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la firmum_fw-la facere_fw-la 19_o h._n 6._o 22._o 6_o e._n 3._o confirmation_n 4._o sect._n 520._o fo._n 297._o a._n nota_fw-la a_o diversity_n between_o a_o bare_a assent_n without_o any_o right_a or_o interest_n and_o a_o assent_n couple_v with_o a_o right_n or_o interest_n and_o therefore_o a_o atonement_n can_v be_v make_v for_o a_o time_n nor_o upon_o condition_n but_o if_o the_o person_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o a_o 100_o year_n the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_n may_v confirm_v 50_o of_o the_o year_n for_o they_o have_v a_o interest_n and_o may_v charge_v in_o time_n of_o vacation_n lib._n 5._o foe_n 81._o ford_n case_n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o a_o 100_o year_n the_o lessor_n may_v confirm_v either_o for_o part_n of_o the_o term_n or_o for_o part_n of_o the_o land_n but_o a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n can_v be_v confirm_v for_o part_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o that_o the_o estate_n be_v entire_a and_o not_o several_a as_o year_n be_v sect._n 521._o fo._n 207._o b._n if_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n this_o extend_v only_o to_o the_o estate_n tail_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o disseisor_n infeoff_v a_o and_z b_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o b_o if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o b_o for_o his_o life_n this_o shall_v not_o only_o extend_v to_o his_o companion_n but_o to_o his_o whole_a fee_n simple_a because_o to_o many_o purpose_n he_o have_v the_o whole_a fee_n simple_a in_o he_o and_o the_o confirmation_n shall_v be_v take_v most_o strong_a against_o he_o that_o make_v it_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr disseiseresse_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o herself_o in_o tail_n and_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o use_n of_o b_o in_o fee_n and_o then_o take_v husband_n the_o disseisee_fw-mi and_o he_o release_v to_o a._n all_o his_o right_n this_o shall_v enure_v to_o b._n and_o to_o his_o own_o wife_n also_o for_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o littleton_n it_o must_v enure_v to_o all_o in_o the_o remainder_n but_o a._n let_v land_n to_o b._n for_o life_n and_o b._n make_v a_o lease_n to_o c._n for_o his_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o a._n in_o fee_n if_o a._n release_v to_o c._n all_o his_o right_n this_o be_v good_a to_o perfect_v the_o estate_n of_o c._n for_o his_o life_n but_o when_o c._n die_v a._n shall_v be_v in_o of_o his_o old_a estate_n etc._n etc._n and_o note_v that_o in_o these_o two_o case_n the_o fee_n be_v devest_v and_o vest_v all_o at_o one_o instant_a etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la foe_n 297._o b._n pur_fw-it ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr le_fw-fr remainder_n est_fw-fr dependent_a etc._n etc._n by_o this_o some_o have_v gather_v that_o if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n reserve_v the_o reversion_n to_o himself_o and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o disseisor_n that_o he_o may_v enter_v upon_o the_o lessee_n because_o the_o estate_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n depend_v not_o upon_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n as_o the_o remainder_n but_o all_o be_v one_o for_o by_o the_o confirmation_n make_v to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n all_o the_o right_a of_o he_o that_o confirm_v be_v go_v as_o well_o as_o when_o he_o make_v it_o to_o he_o in_o remainder_n and_o he_o can_v by_o his_o entry_n avoid_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n but_o he_o must_v avoid_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o lessor_n which_o against_o his_o own_o confirmation_n he_o can_v do_v and_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o after_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o reversion_n with_o proclamation_n and_o the_o five_o year_n pass_v so_o as_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi be_v for_o the_o reversion_n bar_v he_o shall_v not_o enter_v upon_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n report_a by_o sir_n jo._n popham_n chief_a justice_n where_o the_o particular_a estate_n and_o the_o remainder_n depend_v upon_o one_o title_n there_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o particular_a estate_n be_v a_o defeat_n of_o the_o remainder_n but_o where_o the_o particular_a estate_n be_v defeasible_a and_o the_o remainder_n by_o good_a title_n there_o though_o the_o particular_a estate_n be_v defeat_v the_o remainder_n be_v good_a as_o if_o the_o lessor_n disseise_v a._n lessee_n for_o life_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o b._n for_o the_o life_n of_o a._n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n in_o fee_n albeit_o a._n reenter_n and_o defeat_v the_o estate_n for_o life_n yet_o the_o remainder_n to_o c._n be_v once_o vest_v by_o good_a title_n shall_v not_o be_v avoid_v for_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v the_o remainder_n again_o against_o his_o own_o livery_n so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o a_o infant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n the_o infant_n at_o his_o full_a age_n disagree_v to_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n yet_o the_o remainder_n be_v good_a pl._n com._n colthir_v case_n foe_n 298._o a._n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o a._n for_o the_o life_n of_o b._n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n in_o fee_n a._n die_v before_o a_o occupant_a enter_v here_o be_v a_o remainder_n without_o a_o particular_a estate_n and_o yet_o the_o remainder_n continue_v 17_o e._n 3._o 48._o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n this_o be_v a_o good_a remainder_n albeit_o the_o particular_a estate_n continue_v not_o for_o coinstante_n that_o he_o take_v the_o particular_a estate_n eo_fw-la instant_n the_o remainder_n vest_v and_o the_o suspension_n in_o judgement_n of_o law_n grow_v after_o the_o take_n of_o the_o particular_a estate_n 3_o e._n 3._o abb._n ass_n if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rent_n to_o b._n for_o the_o life_n of_o alice_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o alice_n this_o be_v a_o good_a remainder_n and_o yet_o it_o must_v vest_n upon_o a_o instant_n 7._o h._n 4._o 6._o sect._n 522_o 523_o 524._o fol._n 298._o 2._o a_o release_n be_v more_o forcible_a in_o law_n than_o a_o confirmation_n if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi and_o a_o stranger_n disseise_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o his_o companion_n this_o shall_v not_o extinguish_v his_o right_n that_o be_v suspend_v so_o as_o if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n re-enter_v the_o right_a of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi be_v revive_v and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o grantee_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n and_o a_o stranger_n disseise_v the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o grantee_n confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o his_o companion_n the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n re-enter_v the_o rent_n be_v receive_v for_o

attorn_a save_v his_o acquittal_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n acknowledge_v it_o and_o thereupon_o tenant_n attorn_a tenant_n for_o life_n die_v in_o this_o case_n albeit_o reg._n the_o attornment_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v a_o attornment_n to_o he_o in_o remainder_n yet_o in_o this_o case_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n shall_v not_o distrain_v till_o he_o have_v acknowledge_v the_o acquittal_n which_o must_v be_v in_o a_o per_fw-la que_fw-fr seruit_fw-la bring_v by_o he_o against_o the_o tenant_n vide_fw-la s._n 557._o sect._n 583._o fol._n 321._o a._n note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o act_n in_o law_n that_o give_v one_o inheritance_n in_o lieu_n of_o another_o and_o a_o act_n in_o law_n that_o convey_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr only_o of_o the_o former_a littleton_n here_o put_v a_o example_n of_o the_o escheat_n of_o the_o mesnalty_n which_o drown_v the_o seignory_n paramount_n and_o therefore_o reason_n will_v that_o the_o lord_n by_o this_o act_n in_o law_n shall_v have_v as_o much_o benefit_n of_o the_o mesnalty_n escheat_v as_o he_o have_v of_o the_o seignory_n that_o be_v drown_v and_o he_o have_v no_o remedy_n to_o compel_v the_o tenant_n to_o attornment_n also_o the_o lord_n come_v to_o the_o mesnalty_n by_o a_o seignory_n paramount_n and_o therefore_o need_v no_o attornment_n as_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n be_v of_o a_o manor_n and_o he_o surrender_v his_o estate_n to_o the_o lessor_n there_o need_v no_o attornment_n of_o the_o tenant_n because_o the_o lessor_n be_v in_o by_o a_o title_n paramount_n temps_fw-fr e._n 2._o attor_n 18._o 39_o h._n 38._o per_n prifot_o lib._n 6._o f._n 68_o sir_n m._n finche_n case_n 5_o h._n 7._o 18._o per_fw-la cur._n but_o if_o the_o conusee_fw-fr dye_n and_o the_o law_n cast_v his_o seignory_n upon_o his_o heir_n by_o descent_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o any_o better_a estate_n than_o his_o ancestor_n be_v because_o he_o claim_v as_o heir_n mere_o by_o the_o conusee_fw-fr sect._n 584._o fol._n 321._o b._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n and_o after_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a._n to_o the_o use_n of_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n b_o shall_v distrain_v and_o have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n albeit_o the_o conusee_fw-fr never_n have_v any_o attornment_n because_o the_o reversion_n be_v vest_v in_o he_o by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o have_v no_o remedy_n to_o compel_v the_o lessee_n to_o attorn_a 27_o h._n 8._o c._n 10._o sect._n 585._o 586._o fol._n 322._o a.b._n here_o do_v littleton_n put_v a_o case_n where_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o seignory_n rend_v reversion_n or_o remainder_n mere_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n and_o may_v distrain_v and_o have_v any_o action_n without_o any_o attornment_n and_o that_o be_v by_o devise_n of_o land_n deviseable_a by_o custom_n when_o littleton_n write_v by_o the_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n of_o the_o owner_n 34_o h._n 6._o 6._o 5_o h._n 7._o 18_o f_o n_o b._n 121._o n._n omne_fw-la testamentum_fw-la morte_fw-la consummatum_fw-la ultima_fw-la voluntas_fw-la testatoris_fw-la est_fw-la perimplenda_fw-la secundum_fw-la veram_fw-la intentionem_fw-la svam_fw-la &_o reipublicae_fw-la interest_n suprema_fw-la hominum_fw-la testamenta_fw-la rata_fw-la haberi_fw-la the_o will_n of_o the_o devisor_n express_v by_o his_o testament_n shall_v be_v perform_v according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o lie_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o tenant_n or_o lessee_n to_o frustrate_v the_o will_n of_o the_o devisor_n by_o deny_v his_o attornment_n vide_fw-la s._n 167._o brit._n fol._n 78._o &_o 212._o b._n sect._n 587_o 588_o 589._o fol._n 323._o a_o b_o the_o disseisor_n can_v disseise_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o rent_n or_o service_n without_o the_o attornment_n of_o the_o tenant_n to_o the_o disseisor_n for_o see_v a_o attornment_n be_v requisite_a to_o a_o feoffment_n and_o other_o lawful_a conveyance_n a_o fortiori_fw-la a_o disseisor_n or_o other_o wrong_a doer_n shall_v not_o gain_v they_o without_o attornment_n the_o like_a law_n be_v of_o a_o abator_n and_o a_o intrudor_n but_o albeit_o the_o disseisor_n have_v once_o get_v the_o attornment_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o payment_n of_o their_o rent_n yet_o may_v they_o refuse_v afterward_o for_o the_o avoid_n of_o their_o charge_n and_o here_o the_o attornment_n of_o the_o tenant_n of_o a_o manor_n to_o a_o disseisor_n of_o the_o demesn_n shall_v dispossess_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o service_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n because_o demesn_n rent_n &_o service_n make_v but_o one_o entire_a manor_n and_o the_o demesn_n be_v the_o principal_a but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o rent_n and_o service_n in_o gross_a 6_o h._n 7._o 14._o 11_o h._n 7._o 28._o 11_o h._n 4._o 14._o a.b._n for_o a_o man_n can_v be_v disseise_v of_o a_o rend_a service_n in_o gross_a rend_v charge_n or_o rend_v seck_fw-mi by_o attornment_n or_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n to_o a_o stranger_n but_o at_o his_o election_n for_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n be_v nemo_fw-la redditum_fw-la alterius_fw-la invito_fw-la domino_fw-la percipere_fw-la aut_fw-la possidere_fw-la potest_fw-la &_o vide_fw-la s._n 237_o 238_o 239_o 240._o what_o be_v disseisin_n of_o rend_a service_n rend_v charge_n and_o rend_v seck_n and_o payment_n to_o a_o stranger_n be_v none_o of_o they_o but_o at_o the_o lord_n election_n 24_o e._n 3._o 4._o 1_o e_o 5._o 5._o a_o descent_n of_o a_o rent_n in_o gross_a bind_v not_o the_o right_a owner_n but_o that_o he_o may_v distrain_v albeit_o he_o admit_v himself_o out_o of_o possession_n and_o determine_v his_o election_n as_o by_o bring_v of_o a_o assize_n etc._n etc._n 5_o e._n 4._o 1._o 23_o h._n 30._o ass_n 439._o 16_o ass_n p._n 15._o ***_o chap._n xi_o of_o discontinuance_n sect._n 592._o fol._n 325._o a._n discontinuare_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la significat_fw-la quàm_fw-la intermittere_fw-la desuescere_fw-la interrumpere_fw-la 8_o h._n 4._o 8._o b._n 11_o h._n 4._o 85._o b._n a_o discontinuance_n of_o estate_n in_o land_n or_o tenement_n be_v proper_o in_o legal_a understanding_n a_o alienation_n make_v or_o suffer_v by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o by_o any_o that_o be_v seize_v in_o auter_n debit_fw-la whereby_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n or_o the_o heir_n or_o successor_n or_o those_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n be_v drive_v to_o their_o action_n and_o can_v enter_v i_o have_v add_v proper_o by_o good_a warrant_n of_o our_o author_n himself_o for_o sect._n 470._o he_o use_v discontinuance_n for_o a_o divest_v or_o displace_v of_o a_o reversion_n though_o the_o entry_n be_v not_o take_v away_o also_o vide_fw-la the_o stature_n of_o 1_o e._n 6._o c._n 7._o 31._o eliz._n c._n 2._o lib._n 7._o foe_n 30_o 31._o le_fw-fr case_n de_fw-fr discontin_n de_fw-fr process_n when_o littleton_n write_v the_o estate_n in_o land_n and_o tenemens_n may_v have_v be_v discontinue_v five_o manner_n of_o way_n viz._n by_o feoffment_n by_o fine_a by_o release_n with_o warranty_n confirmation_n with_o warranty_n and_o by_o suffer_v of_o a_o recovery_n of_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la red_a and_o this_o be_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o five_o manner_n of_o person_n viz._n of_o wife_n of_o heir_n of_o successor_n of_o those_o in_o reversion_n and_o of_o those_o in_o remainder_n but_o for_o wife_n and_o their_o heir_n and_o for_o successor_n the_o law_n be_v alter_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n since_o littleton_n write_v sect._n 593._o fol._n 325._o b._n nota_fw-la that_o in_o law_n the_o covent_n albeit_o they_o be_v regular_a and_o dead_a person_n in_o law_n yet_o be_v they_o say_v in_o law_n to_o be_v capitulum_n to_o the_o abbot_n as_o well_o as_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n that_o be_v secular_a to_o the_o bishop_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o a_o sole_a body_n politic_a that_o have_v the_o absolute_a right_n in_o they_o as_o a_o abbot_n bishop_n etc._n etc._n may_v make_v a_o discontinuance_n but_o a_o corporation_n aggregate_v of_o many_o as_o dean_n and_o chapter_n warden_n and_o chaplain_n &c._n &c._n can_v make_v any_o descent_n for_o if_o any_o join_v the_o grant_n be_v good_a and_o if_o the_o dean_n warden_n etc._n etc._n make_v it_o alone_o where_o the_o body_n be_v aggregate_v of_o many_o it_o be_v void_a and_o work_v a_o disseisin_n 21_o e._n 4._o 86._o vide_fw-la sect._n 528_o &_o 648._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n c._n 10._o &_o 1_o jac._n c._n 3._o bishop_n and_o all_o other_o ecclesiastical_a person_n be_v disable_v to_o alien_n or_o discontinue_v any_o of_o their_o ecclesiastical_a live_n sect._n 594._o fo._n 326._o a._n by_o the_o pur_fw-mi vieu_fw-fr of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 28._o the_o wife_n and_o her_o heir_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o her_o husband_n may_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n of_o the_o

than_o do_v the_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n of_o b._n which_o pass_v by_o his_o livery_n cease_v and_o consequent_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o issue_n of_o b._n lawful_a *_o also_o nate_fw-fr that_o a_o discontinuance_n make_v by_o the_o husband_n do_v take_v away_o the_o entry_n only_o of_o the_o wife_n and_o her_o heir_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o of_o any_o other_o which_o claim_v by_o title_n paramount_n above_o the_o discontinuance_n as_o if_o land_n have_v be_v give_v the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o a_o three_o person_n and_o to_o their_o heir_n and_o the_o husband_n have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n this_o have_v be_v a_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o one_o moiety_n and_o a_o disseisin_n of_o the_o other_o moiety_n if_o the_o husband_n have_v dye_v the_o survivor_n shall_v have_v enter_v in_o the_o whole_a for_o he_o claim_v not_o under_o the_o discontinuance_n but_o by_o title_n paramount_n from_o the_o first_o feoffor_a and_o see_v the_o right_a by_o law_n do_v survive_v the_o law_n do_v give_v he_o a_o remedy_n to_o take_v advantage_n thereof_o by_o entry_n for_o other_o remedy_n for_o that_o moiety_n he_o can_v not_o have_v sect._n 600._o fo._n 328_o a._n it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o law_n that_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi or_o any_o other_o that_o have_v a_o right_a only_a by_o his_o release_n or_o confirmation_n can_v make_v any_o discontinuance_n because_o nothing_o can_v pass_v thereby_o but_o that_o which_o may_v lawful_o pass_v 9_o e._n 4._o 18._o 12_o e._n 4._o 11._o 5_o h._n 4._o 8._o 21_o h._n 6._o 58._o by_o a_o feoffment_n the_o freehold_n do_v pass_v by_o open_a livery_n to_o the_o feoffee_n and_o by_o a_o release_n a_o bare_a right_n sic_fw-la nota_fw-la diversit_fw-la sect._n 601_o 602_o 603._o foe_n 328._o b._n &_o 329._o a._n a_o warranty_n be_v add_v to_o a_o release_n or_o confirmation_n and_o descend_v upon_o he_o that_o right_o have_v to_o the_o land_n make_v a_o discontinuance_n otherwise_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n and_o work_v no_o discontinuance_n if_o the_o warranty_n descend_v upon_o another_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n release_v to_o his_o disseisor_n and_o bound_v he_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o warranty_n this_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n for_o if_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n shall_v enter_v in_o this_o case_n the_o warranty_n which_o be_v so_o much_o favour_v in_o law_n shall_v be_v destroy_v and_o therefore_o to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o asset_n in_o fee_n simple_a do_v descend_v he_o to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v may_v plead_v the_o same_o and_o bar_v the_o demandant_n by_o which_o mean_v all_o right_n and_o advantage_n be_v save_v sect._n 604._o when_o a_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n make_v a_o estate_n lease_n grant_v or_o rent-charge_n warranty_n or_o any_o other_o act_n which_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o diminution_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o bishopric_n etc._n etc._n which_o shall_v maintain_v the_o successor_n there_o the_o privation_n or_o translation_n of_o the_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n be_v all_o one_o with_o his_o death_n but_o where_o the_o bishop_n be_v patron_n and_o ordinary_a and_o confirm_v a_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o parson_n without_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o after_o the_o parson_n die_v and_o the_o bishop_n collate_v another_o and_o then_o be_v translate_v yet_o his_o confirmation_n remain_v good_a for_o the_o revenue_n that_o be_v to_o maintain_v the_o successor_n be_v not_o thereby_o diminish_v and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o resignation_n 29_o e._n 3._o 16._o ibid._n garr_fw-mi 99_o cl_o contr_n vide_fw-la sect._n 608_o 609_o 610_o 611_o 612_o 613_o fo._n 330_o 331._o a._n tiels_n choses_fw-fr queux_fw-fr passunt_fw-la en_fw-fr asc_fw-la '_o case_n de_fw-fr tenant_n en_fw-fr le_fw-fr tail_n tantsolement_n per_fw-la voy_fw-fr de_fw-fr grant_n ou_fw-fr per_fw-la confirmation_n ou_fw-fr per_fw-la releaserien_n poit_fw-fr pass_n pour_fw-fr fair_a estate_n a_o celuy_fw-fr a_fw-fr que_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr grant_n ou_fw-fr confirmation_n ou_fw-fr release_n est_fw-fr fait_fw-fr forsque_fw-la ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr le_fw-fr tenant_n en_fw-fr tail_n poit_fw-fr droitulerment_n fair_a &_o ceo_fw-la ne_fw-la forsque_fw-la pur_fw-it term_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vie_fw-fr etc._n etc._n hereby_o it_o appear_v that_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n albeit_o it_o be_v by_o parol_n be_v of_o great_a operation_n and_o estimation_n in_o law_n than_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n by_o deed_n though_o it_o be_v enrol_v and_o attornment_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n of_o a_o release_n or_o a_o confirmation_n by_o deed._n also_o have_v regatd_v to_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n and_o to_o they_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n tenant_n in_o tail_n can_v lawful_o make_v a_o great_a estate_n than_o for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n but_o in_o regard_n of_o himself_o a_o release_n or_o grant_v make_v by_o he_o leave_v no_o reversion_n in_o he_o but_o put_v the_o same_o in_o abeiance_n so_o as_o after_o such_o release_n or_o grant_v make_v he_o shall_v not_o have_v any_o action_n of_o waist_n and_o he_o shall_v not_o enter_v for_o a_o forfeiture_n etc._n etc._n 13_o h._n 10._o a._n br._n release_v 95._o sect._n 614._o fo._n 331._o b._n the_o feoffee_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v no_o rightful_a estate_n have_v respect_n to_o two_o person_n the_o one_o be_v the_o donor_n who_o reversion_n be_v divest_v and_o displace_v and_o the_o other_o be_v to_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n who_o be_v drive_v to_o his_o action_n to_o recover_v his_o right_n deforciare_fw-it signify_v to_o withhold_v land_n or_o tenement_n from_o the_o right_a owner_n in_o which_o case_n either_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o right_a owner_n be_v take_v away_o or_o the_o deforceor_n hold_v it_o so_o fast_o as_o the_o right_a owner_n be_v drive_v to_o his_o real_a praecipe_fw-la wherein_o it_o be_v say_v unde_fw-la a._n eum_fw-la just_a deforceat_fw-la or_o the_o deforceor_n so_o disturb_v the_o right_a owner_n as_o he_o can_v enjoy_v his_o own_o brac._n l._n 4._o foe_n 238._o fleta_n l._n 5._o ca._n 11._o there_o be_v a_o write_v call_v a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deform_v and_o lie_v where_o tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o tenant_n for_o life_n lose_v by_o default_n by_o the_o staute_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforc_n against_o the_o recoveror_n and_o yet_o he_o come_v in_o by_o course_n of_o law_n westm_n 2._o ca._n 4._o sect._n 615_o 616_o 617_o 618._o fo._n 332._o a.b._n a_o advowson_n be_v a_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n and_o pass_v not_o by_o livery_n of_o seisin_n 5_o e._n 3._o 58._o 21_o e._n 3_o 37_o 38._o 43_o e._n 3._o 1._o b._n 11_o h._n 6._o 4._o 5_o h._n 7._o 37._o 18_o h._n 8._o 16._o el._n dy._n 323._o b._n if_o a_o remainder_n or_o a_o rend_a service_n or_o a_o rend_a charge_n or_o a_o advowson_n or_o a_o common_a or_o any_o other_o inheritance_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n be_v grant_v by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n it_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n brac._n l._n 2._o f._n 3._o &_o f._n 266._o 318._o brit._n foe_o 187._o mir._n ca._n 2._o s._n 17._o fle._n l._n 3._o c._n 15._o for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o law_n that_o a_o grant_n by_o deed_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o do_v lie_n in_o grant_n and_o not_o in_o livery_n of_o seisin_n do_v work_v no_o discontinuance_n but_o the_o particular_n reason_n be_v for_o that_o of_o such_o thing_n the_o grant_n or_o tenant_n in_o tail_n work_v no_o wrong_n either_o to_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n or_o to_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remaindet_fw-la for_o nothing_o do_v pass_v but_o only_o during_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n which_o be_v lawful_a and_o every_o discontinuance_n work_v a_o wrong_n 6_o e._n 3._o 56._o 4_o h._n 7._o 17._o 21_o h._n 7._o 42._o 21_o h_o 6._o 52._o 53._o 5_o e_o 4._o 3._o 21_o e._n 4._o 5._o ●2_n r._n 2._o discontinuance_n 35._o br._n 19_o e._n 3._o br._n 468._o pl._n come_v 435._o 18_o ass_n p._n 2._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o rend_a service_n etc._n etc._n or_o of_o a_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n grant_v the_o same_o in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n and_o leave_v asset_n in_o fee_n simple_a and_o die_v this_o be_v neither_o bar_n nor_o discontinuance_n to_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n but_o he_o may_v distreine_v for_o the_o rent_n or_o service_n or_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n but_o if_o the_o issue_n bring_v a_o formedon_n in_o the_o descend_a and_o admit_v himself_o out_o of_o possession_n than_o he_o shall_v be_v bar_v by_o the_o warranty_n and_o asset_n 33._o e._n 3._o from_o 47._o 13_o h._n 7._o 10._o 36._o ass_n 8._o 4_o h._n 7._o 17._o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o rent_n disseise_v the_o tenant_n of_o the_o

which_o inheritance_n put_v in_o abeyance_n be_v by_o some_o call_v haereditates_fw-la jacentes_fw-la bract._n l._n 1._o c._n 2._o and_o some_o say_v que_fw-fr le_fw-fr fee_fw-fr est_fw-fr en_fw-fr baiaunce_n brit._n foe_o 249._o sect._n 641._o folly_n 343._o b._n principium_fw-la est_fw-la quasi_fw-la primum_fw-la caput_fw-la from_o which_o many_o case_n have_v their_o original_n or_o beginning_n which_o be_v so_o strong_a as_o it_o suffer_v no_o contradiction_n contra_fw-la negantem_fw-la principia_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la disputandum_fw-la 11_o h._n 4._o 9_o note_v a_o diversity_n when_o the_o right_a of_o fee_n simple_a be_v perpetual_o by_o judgement_n of_o law_n in_o abeyance_n without_o any_o expectation_n to_o come_v in_o esse_fw-la there_o he_o have_v the_o qualify_a fee_n concurrent_a '_o his_o quae_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la requiruntur_fw-la may_v charge_v or_o alien_n it_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o parson_n vicar_n prebend_n etc._n etc._n but_o where_o the_o fee_n simple_a be_v in_o abeyance_n and_o by_o possibility_n may_v every_o hour_n come_v in_o esse_fw-la as_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i.s._n the_o fee_n simple_a can_v be_v charge_v till_o i.s._n be_v dead_a land_n entail_v may_v be_v charge_v in_o fee_n for_o the_o estate_n tail_n may_v be_v cut_v off_o by_o fine_a or_o recovery_n also_o the_o estate_n tail_n may_v continue_v and_o yet_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v lawful_o charge_v the_o land_n and_o bind_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n 44_o e._n 3._o 21_o 22._o as_o if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o donee_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o release_n by_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi of_o all_o his_o right_n to_o the_o donee_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n to_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi and_o his_o heir_n proportionable_a to_o the_o value_n of_o his_o right_n this_o shall_v bind_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n vide_fw-la sect._n 1_o bridgewaters_n case_n &_o 59_o fol._n 48._o b._n which_o land_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o littleton_n may_v be_v charge_v and_o therefore_o if_o the_o owner_n of_o those_o 13_o acre_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o those_o 13_o acre_n general_o lie_v in_o the_o meadow_n of_o eighty_o without_o mention_v where_o they_o lie_v particular_o there_o as_o the_o state_n in_o the_o land_n remove_v the_o charge_n remove_v also_o if_o the_o parson_n die_v and_o in_o time_n of_o vacation_n the_o patron_n of_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o ordinary_a and_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_n grant_v a_o annuity_n or_o rent_n charge_v out_o of_o the_o gleab_n this_o shall_v bind_v the_o succeed_a parson_n for_o ever_o a_o church_n parochial_a may_v be_v donative_n and_o exempt_a from_o all_o ordinary_a jurisdicton_n and_o the_o incumbent_n may_v resign_v to_o the_o patron_n and_o not_o to_o the_o ordinary_a neither_o can_v the_o ordinary_a visit_n but_o the_o patron_n by_o commissioner_n to_o be_v appoint_v by_o he_o and_o by_o littleton_n rule_n the_o patron_n and_o incumbent_n may_v charge_v the_o gleab_n and_o albeit_o it_o be_v donative_n by_o a_o layman_n yet_o merè_fw-la laicus_fw-la be_v not_o capable_a of_o it_o but_o a_o able_a clerk_n infra_fw-la sacros_fw-la ordines_fw-la be_v for_o albeit_o he_o come_v in_o by_o lie_v donation_n and_o not_o by_o admission_n or_o institution_n yet_o his_o function_n be_v spiritual_a vide_fw-la 133_o 530._o 11_o e._n 3._o jur._n utr_n 3._o 8._o ass_n 29._o 31._o 13_o ass_n 2._o as_o the_o king_n may_v create_v donative_n exempt_a from_o the_o visitation_n of_o the_o ordinary_a so_o he_o may_v by_o his_o charter_n license_v any_o subject_n to_o found_v such_o a_o church_n or_o chappel_n and_o to_o ordain_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v donative_n and_o not_o presentable_a and_o to_o be_v visit_v by_o the_o founder_n and_o not_o by_o the_o ordinary_a and_o thus_o begin_v donative_n in_o england_n whereof_o common_a person_n be_v patron_n f.n.b._n 35_o e._n 4._o 2._o a.b._n dyer_n 10._o el._n f._n 273._o 14_o el._n cap._n 5._o 2_o h._n 5._o cap._n 1._o ordinarius_fw-la be_v he_o that_o have_v ordinary_a jurisdiction_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a immediate_a to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o court_n of_o common_a law_n for_o the_o better_a execution_n of_o justice_n as_o the_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n regular_o according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n allow_v by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n viz._n which_o be_v not_o against_o the_o common_a law_n whereof_o the_o king_n prerogative_n be_v a_o principal_a part_n nor_o against_o the_o statute_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o ordinary_a and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n do_v proceed_v in_o cause_n within_o their_o conusance_n and_o this_o jurisdiction_n be_v so_o bound_v by_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o so_o declare_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 19_o 33_o h._n 6._o 34._o 32_o h._n 6._o 28._o note_v that_o institution_n be_v a_o good_a plenarty_n against_o a_o common_a person_n but_o not_o against_o the_o king_n unless_o he_o be_v induct_v and_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o regular_o plenarty_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o bishop_n because_o the_o church_n be_v full_a by_o institution_n which_o be_v a_o spiritual_a act_n but_o void_a or_o not_o void_a shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o common_a law_n 22_o h._n 6._o 27._o 38_o e._n 3._o 4._o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o a_o usurpation_n have_v be_v have_v upon_o a_o infant_n or_o feme_fw-fr covert_n have_v a_o advowson_n by_o descent_n or_o upon_o tenant_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n the_o infant_n feme_fw-fr covert_n and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n be_v drive_v to_o their_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n for_o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o the_o church_n be_v once_o full_a the_o incumbent_n can_v not_o be_v remove_v and_o plenarty_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o a_o qu._n imp_n or_o assize_n of_o there_fw-mi presentment_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o incumbent_n may_v quick_o intend_v and_o apply_v himself_o to_o his_o spiritual_a charge_n and_o second_o the_o law_n intend_v that_o the_o bishop_n that_o have_v cure_n of_o soul_n within_o his_o diocese_n will_v admit_v and_o institute_v a_o able_a man_n etc._n etc._n 6_o e._n 3._o 28._o 39_o 52._o if_o the_o king_n do_v present_a to_o a_o church_n and_o his_o clerk_n be_v admit_v and_o institute_v yet_o before_o induction_n the_o king_n may_v repeal_v and_o revoke_v his_o presentation_n but_o regular_o no_o man_n can_v be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n of_o his_o advowson_n but_o by_o admission_n and_o institution_n upon_o a_o usurpation_n by_o a_o presentation_n to_o the_o church_n cum_fw-la aliquis_fw-la jus_o praesentandi_fw-la non_fw-la habens_fw-la praesentaverit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o not_o by_o collation_n of_o the_o bishop_n 45_o e._n 3._o 35._o 38_o e._n 3_o 4._o 13_o el._n dyer_n 292._o 18_o el._n dyer_n 348._o 14._o e._n 4._o 2._o 7_o h._n 4._o 32._o fol._n 344._o b._n nota_fw-la that_o a_o usurpation_n upon_o a_o presentation_n shall_v not_o only_o put_v out_o of_o possession_n he_o that_o have_v right_a of_o presentation_n but_o right_o of_o collation_n also_o therefore_o at_o this_o day_n the_o incumbent_n shall_v be_v remove_v by_o a_o qu._n imp_n or_o assize_n of_o there_fw-mi '_o presentment_n if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o plenarry_a by_o six_o month_n before_o the_o testae_fw-la of_o the_o writ_n but_o then_o the_o incumbent_n must_v be_v name_v in_o the_o writ_n or_o else_o he_o shall_v never_o be_v remove_v 9_o h._n 6._o 32._o &_o 56._o 19_o h._n 6._o 68_o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o hang_v the_o qu._n imp_n against_o the_o ordinary_a for_o refuse_v of_o his_o clerk_n and_o before_o the_o church_n be_v full_a the_o patron_n bring_v a_o qu._n imp_n against_o the_o bishop_n and_o hang_v the_o suit_n the_o bishop_n admit_v and_o institute_v a_o clerk_n at_o the_o presentation_n of_o another_o in_o this_o if_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o patron_n against_o the_o bishop_n the_o patron_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o remove_v the_o incumbent_n that_o come_v in_o pendent_fw-la light_fw-la by_o usurpation_n for_o pendentelite_n nihil_fw-la innovetur_fw-la and_o therefore_o at_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v good_a policy_n to_o bring_v the_o qu._n imp_n against_o the_o bishop_n as_o speedy_o as_o may_v be_v so_o it_o be_v good_a policy_n at_o this_o day_n to_o name_v the_o bishop_n in_o the_o qu._n imp_n for_o than_o he_o shall_v not_o present_v by_o lapse_n 30_o e._n 3._o qu._n imp_n statham_n 5_o e._n 4._o 115._o 9_o e._n 4._o 30._o sect._n 649_o 650._o fol._n 345._o a._n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n and_o the_o king_n after_o office_n seize_v the_o same_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v

in_o abeyance_n there_o say_v to_o be_v in_o suspense_n 19_o h._n 6._o 60._o 29_o ass_n p._n com._n 562._o 563._o walsinghams_n case_n tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n tenant_n for_o life_n grant_v to_o 〈◊〉_d stat._n suum_fw-la to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n both_o estate_n do_v pass_v 44_o ass_n 28._o 44_o e._n 3._o 10._o j●●_n sive_fw-la rectum_fw-la signify_v proper_o and_o special_o in_o writ_n and_o plead_n when_o a_o estate_n be_v turn_v to_o a_o right_a as_o by_o descent_n disseisin_n etc._n etc._n where_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v quid_fw-la jus_o descendit_fw-la &_o non_fw-la terra_fw-la 20_o h._n 6._o 9_o but_o right_o do_v also_o include_v the_o estate_n in_o esse_fw-la in_o conveyance_n and_o therefore_o if_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o release_v all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o land_n to_o the_o lessee_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o whole_a estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a pass_v vide_fw-la sect._n 465._o pl._n com._n 484._o lib._n 8._o fol._n 153._o althams_n case_n 39_o h._n 6._o 38._o and_o so_o common_o in_o fines_n the_o right_a of_o the_o land_n include_v and_o pass_v the_o state_n of_o the_o land_n as_o a._n cognovit_fw-la tene●enta_fw-la praedicta_fw-la esse_fw-la jus_o ipsius_fw-la b._n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o statute_n say_v jus_fw-la suum_fw-la defendere_fw-la which_o be_v statum_fw-la suum_fw-la w._n 2._o cap._n 3._o pl._n com._n 484._o &_o 487._o b._n and_o note_v that_o there_o be_v jus_o recuperandi_fw-la jus_o inenandi_fw-la jus_o habendi_fw-la jus_o retinendi_fw-la jus_o percipiendi_fw-la jus_o possidendi_fw-la foe_fw-mi 345._o b._n title_n proper_o be_v when_o a_o man_n have_v a_o lawful_a cause_n of_o entry_n into_o land_n whereof_o another_o be_v seize_v for_o the_o which_o he_o can_v have_v no_o action_n as_o title_n of_o condition_n title_n of_o mortmain_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la s._n 429_o 659_o &c_n &c_n every_o right_n be_v a_o title_n but_o every_o title_n be_v not_o such_o a_o right_n for_o which_o a_o action_n lie_v and_o therefore_o titulus_fw-la est_fw-la justa_fw-la causa_fw-la possidendi_fw-la quod_fw-la nostrum_fw-la est_fw-la as_o by_o a_o release_n of_o a_o right_a a_o title_n be_v release_v so_o by_o release_n of_o a_o title_n a_o right_n be_v release_v also_o interest_n ex_fw-la vi_fw-la termini_fw-la extend_v to_o estate_n right_n and_o title_n that_o a_o man_n have_v of_o in_o to_z or_o out_o of_o land_n and_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o totum_fw-la interest_n suum_fw-la in_o such_o land_n as_o well_o reversion_n as_o possession_n in_o fee_n simple_a shall_v pass_v pl._n com._n 374._o signior_n zouch_v case_n &_o 487_o 488._o nichol._n nichols_n case_n 23_o h._n 8._o tail_n br._n 32._o 16_o el._n dyer_n 325._o b._n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n release_v to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n all_o his_o right_a and_o state_n in_o the_o land_n hereby_o it_o be_v say_v in_o in_o our_o book_n that_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o lessee_n be_v not_o enlarge_v but_o the_o release_n serve_v to_o this_o purpose_n to_o put_v the_o state_n tail_n into_o abeyance_n so_o as_o after_o that_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n can_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n 43_o ass_n p._n 13._o 41_o e._n 3._o waste_v 83._o 11_o h._n 4._o 67._o 14_o h._n 7._o 10._o pl._n come_v 482._o per_fw-la dyer_n 27_o h._n 8._o 20._o yet_o in_o that_o case_n save_v reformation_n the_o lessee_n for_o life_n have_v a_o estate_n for_o the_o life_n of_o tenat_n in_o in_o tail_n expectant_a upon_o his_o own_o life_n 42_o e._n 3._o 23._o but_o if_o tenant_n in_o fee_n release_v to_o his_o tenant_n for_o life_n all_o his_o right_n yet_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o his_o own_o life_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n f_o n_o b_o 60._o h_o 42_o e._n 3._o 18._o 41_o e._n 3._o waste_v 83._o sect._n 658._o fol._n 347._o b._n here_o littleton_n do_v add_v a_o limitation_n to_o that_o which_o in_o this_o chapter_n he_o have_v general_o say_v viz._n that_o a_o estate_n tail_n can_v be_v discontinue_v but_o where_o he_o that_o make_v the_o discontinuance_n be_v once_o seize_v by_o force_n of_o the_o tail_n which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v when_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o freehold_a and_o inheritance_n of_o the_o estate_n in_o tail_n and_o not_o where_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o remainder_n or_o a_o reversion_n expectant_a upon_o a_o feeehold_n which_o freehold_n be_v ever_o much_o respect_v in_o law_n vide_fw-la 637_o 592_o 596_o 597_o 601_o 640_o 641._o chap._n xii_o of_o remitter_n sect._n 659._o fo._n 348._o a._n lou_n home_fw-fr ad_fw-la 2_o title_n a_o terres_fw-la ou_fw-fr tenement_n et_fw-la adonques_fw-la est_fw-la adjudge_v eins_fw-ge per_fw-mi force_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr eigne_a title_n ceo_fw-la est_fw-la a_o luy_fw-fr die_v un_fw-fr remitter_n pur_fw-mi ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr ley_fw-fr luy_fw-fr mitter_n destr_n eins_fw-ge en_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr etc._n etc._n per_fw-la le_fw-fr pluis_fw-it eigne_v &_o sure_a title_n quod_fw-la prius_fw-la est_fw-la verius_fw-la est_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la prius_fw-la est_fw-la tempore_fw-la potius_fw-la est_fw-la jure_fw-la a_o remitter_n be_v a_o operation_n in_o law_n upon_o the_o meeting_n of_o a_o ancient_a right_n remediable_a and_o a_o latter_a state_n in_o one_o person_n where_o there_o be_v no_o folly_n in_o he_o whereby_o the_o ancient_a right_n be_v restore_v and_o set_v up_o again_o and_o the_o new_a defeasible_a estate_n cease_v and_o vanish_v away_o 25_o ass_n p._n 4._o 11_o h._n 4._o 50._o a._n here_o in_o this_o case_n title_n include_v right_n for_o be_v proper_o take_v as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o condition_n mortmain_n assent_n to_o a_o ravisher_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v no_o remitter_n wrought_v unto_o they_o because_o these_o be_v but_o bare_a title_n of_o entry_n for_o the_o which_o no_o action_n be_v give_v but_o a_o remitter_n must_v be_v to_o a_o precedent_n right_n and_o littleton_n in_o this_o chapter_n put_v all_o his_o case_n only_o of_o remitter_n to_o right_n remediable_a 429._o &_o 650._o sect._n etc._n etc._n 34_o h._n 8_o remit_v br._n 50._o 44_o e._n 3._o attaint_n 22._o 38_o ass_n p._n 7._o note_v two_o thing_n 1._o that_o this_o remitter_n be_v wrought_v in_o this_o case_n by_o operation_n of_o law_n upon_o the_o freehold_a in_o law_n descend_v without_o any_o entry_n 2._o that_o the_o law_n so_o favour_v a_o remitter_n that_o if_o the_o discontinuee_v be_v a_o infant_n or_o feme_fw-fr covert_n and_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o a_o discontinuance_n djsseise_v they_o and_o die_v seize_v the_o issue_n shall_v be_v remit_v without_o any_o respect_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o infancy_n or_o coverture_n 11_o e._n 4._o 1._o in_o this_o case_n and_o many_o other_o the_o law_n that_o abhor_v suit_n of_o vexation_n do_v avoid_v circuity_n of_o action_n for_o the_o rule_n be_v circuitas_fw-la est_fw-la evitandus_fw-la 11_o e._n 3._o 3_o ass_n 85._o 4_o e._n g._n 35._o 14_o h._n 6._o 27._o 10_o h._n 7._o 11._o f_o n_o b_o mesne_n and_o waste_n sect._n 660._o fo._n 348._o b._n since_o littleton_n write_v and_o after_o the_o statute_n of_o 2d_o h._n 8._o c._n 10._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o issue_n be_v within_o age_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o die_v and_o the_o right_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n descend_v to_o the_o issue_n be_v within_o age_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o remit_v because_o the_o stat●_n execute_v the_o possession_n in_o such_o plight_n manner_n and_o form_n as_o the_o use_n be_v limit_v &_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la similibus_fw-la 35_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 54._o b._n 6_o e._n 6._o ib._n 77._o 1_o &_o 2_o p.m._n 116._o 1_o &_o 2_o p._n m._n 129._o 191._o 28_o h._n 8._o 23._o b._n pl._n com._n amy_n townsend_v case_n 34_o h._n 8._o remit_v br._n 49._o but_o if_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n in_o that_o case_n wave_v the_o possession_n and_o bring_v a_o formedon_n in_o the_o descend_v and_o recover_v against_o the_o feoffee_n he_o shall_v thereby_o be_v remit_v to_o the_o estate_n tail_n otherwise_o the_o land_n may_v be_v so_o encumber_v as_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n shall_v be_v at_o a_o great_a inconvenience_n but_o if_o no_o formedon_n be_v btought_v if_o that_o issue_n die_v his_o issue_n shall_v be_v remit_v because_o a_o state_n in_o fee_n simple_a at_o the_o common_a law_n descend_v unto_o he_o pl._n com._n supra_fw-la nota_fw-la in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o state_n of_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o the_o rent_n issue_v be_v defeat_v the_o rent_n be_v defeat_v also_o fo._n 349._o a._n but_o

331._o 20_o e._n 3_o estop_v 187._o 2._o that_o every_o estopple_n because_o it_o conclude_v a_o man_n to_o allege_v the_o truth_n must_v be_v sertain_a to_o every_o intent_n and_o not_o to_o be_v take_v by_o argument_n or_o inference_n 21_o e._n 4._o 4._o 23._o ass_n 14._o 17_o h._n 6._o estop_v 273._o 18_o e._n 3_o 30._o 7_o h._n 6._o 7._o &_o 16._o 3._o every_o estoppel_n aught_o to_o be_v a_o precise_a affirmation_n of_o that_o which_o make_v the_o estoppel_n and_o not_o be_v speak_v impersonal_o as_o if_o it_o be_v say_v ut_fw-la dicitur_fw-la quia_fw-la impersonalitas_fw-la non_fw-la concludit_fw-la nec_fw-la ligat_fw-la 46._o 3_o e_o 33._o 29_o ass_n 38._o pl._n com._n 398._o neither_o do_v a_o recital_n conclude_v because_o it_o be_v no_o direct_a affirmation_n 35._o h._n 6._o 33._o 46._o 3_o e_o 12_o 49_o e._n 3._o 14._o 8._o ass_n 3._o 45._o ass_n 5._o 3._o el._n dyer_n 196._o 11_o el._n dyer_n 280._o 9_o h._n 6._o 60._o 4._o a_o matter_n allege_v that_o be_v neither_o traversable_a nor_o material_a shall_v not_o estop_v 5_o e._n 4._o 7._o 8_o e._n 4._o 19_o 10_o e._n 4._o 12._o 22_o e._n 4._o 38._o 32_o ass_n 9_o 35_o h._n 6._o 20._o 5._o regular_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v conclude_v by_o acceptance_n or_o the_o llke_n before_o his_o title_n accrue_v 33_o h._n 6._o 16._o 4_o e._n 3._o 22._o 6_o h._n 4._o 7._o 31_o e._n 1._o guard_n 155._o f.n.b._n 142._o e._n 6._o estoppel_n against_o estoppel_n do_v put_v the_o matter_n at_o large_a 12_o h._n 7._o 4._o 20_o h._n 6._o 29._o 3_o h._n 4._o 9_o 41_o e._n 3._o 4_o 11_o h._n 4._o 30._o 7._o matter_n allege_v by_o way_n of_o supposal_n in_o count_n shall_v not_o conclude_v after_o nonsuit_n otherwise_o it_o be_v after_o judgement_n give_v and_o after_o non-sute_n albeit_o the_o supposal_n in_o the_o count_n shall_v not_o conclude_v yet_o the_o bar_n tittle_n replication_n or_o other_o plead_n of_o either_o party_n which_o be_v precise_o allege_v shall_v conclude_v after_o nonsuit_n and_o hereby_o be_v the_o book_n reconcile_v 2_o r._n 3._o 14._o 2_o r._n 2._o estop_v 10._o 40_o e._n 3._o 21._o 128..4_o 13._o 18_o e_o 3._o 31._o 35._o 44_o e._n 3._o 45._o 17_o ass_n 27._o 45_o e._n 3._o 2._o 21_o h._n 7._o 14._o 5_o e._n 4._o 7._o ●_o e._n 4._o 19_o 3_o e._n 4._o 11._o 4_o e_o 3._o 54._o 7_o e._n 6._o br._n fstop_v 162._o 11._o h._n 4._o 30._o 30_o e._n 3._o 21._o 31_o ass_n 14._o 8._o where_o the_o verity_n be_v apparent_a in_o the_o same_o record_n the_o adverse_a party_n shall_v not_o be_v estop_v to_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o truth_n for_o he_o can_v be_v estop_v to_o allege_v the_o truth_n when_o the_o truth_n appear_v of_o record_n if_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v without_o any_o original_a it_o be_v voidable_a but_o not_o void_a but_o if_o a_o original_a be_v bring_v and_o a_o retraxit_fw-la enter_v and_o after_o that_o a_o concord_n be_v make_v or_o a_o fine_a levy_v this_o be_v void_a in_o respect_n the_o variety_n appear_v of_o record_n 37_o ass_n 17._o 38_o h_o 12._o 3_o el._n dyer_n 222._o a_o impropriation_n be_v make_v after_o the_o death_n of_o a_o incumbent_n to_o a_o bishop_n and_o his_o successor_n the_o bishop_n by_o indenture_n demise_v the_o personage_n for_o forty_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o incumbent_n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n confirm_v it_o the_o incumbent_n die_v this_o demise_n shall_v not_o conclude_v for_o that_o it_o appear_v he_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o impropriation_n till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o incumbent_n 7_o eliz._n dyre_n 244._o 9_o where_o the_o record_n of_o the_o estoppel_n do_v run_v to_o the_o disability_n or_o illegittimation_n of_o the_o person_n there_o all_o stranger_n shall_v take_v benefit_n of_o the_o record_n as_o outlawry_n excommengement_n profession_n attainder_n of_o praemunire_n of_o felony_n etc._n etc._n bastardy_n mulierty_n and_o shall_v conclude_v the_o party_n though_o they_o be_v stranger_n to_o the_o record_n vide_fw-la sect._n 196._o 197_o &_o e._n but_o of_o a_o record_n concern_v the_o name_n of_o the_o person_n quality_n or_o addition_n no_o stranger_n shall_v take_v advantage_n because_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v by_o it_o but_o nota_fw-la reader_n that_o in_o case_n of_o the_o mulierty_n prima_fw-la fancy_n a_o estranger_fw-fr shall_v take_v benefit_n of_o it_o etc._n etc._n but_o yet_o because_o he_o may_v be_v a_o mulier_fw-la by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o a_o bastard_n by_o the_o common_a law_n therefore_o against_o such_o a_o certificate_n plead_v the_o adverse_a party_n may_v allege_v the_o special_a matter_n and_o confess_v the_o certificate_n of_o the_o bishop_n according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o allege_v further_o the_o special_a matter_n according_a to_o the_o common_a law_n whereunto_o the_o adverse_a party_n must_v answer_v and_o so_o be_v the_o book_n reconcile_v bract._n foe_fw-mi 420._o 26_o ass_n 64._o 39_o ass_n 10._o 11_o h._n 4._o 84._o 7_o h._n 6._o 7._o 33_o ass_n 5._o 11_o e._n 3._o estop_v 2_o 29._o 21_o e._n 3._o 39_o 19_o r._n 2._o estop_v 28._o 2._o 3_o e._n 23._o 3._o ib._n 33_o e._n 3_o estop_v statham_n stat._n 9_o h._n 6._o c._n 11._o 30_o h._n 6._o 2._o d._n &_o st._n 69._o 34_o h._n 6_o 39_o 18_o e._n 4._o 2_o b_o 10_o e._n 4._o 16._o sect._n 669._o fol._n 353._o a._n when_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n be_v receive_v she_o shall_v plead_v as_o if_o she_o be_v sole_a and_o this_o be_v regular_o true_a yet_o hold_v not_o in_o all_o case_n for_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n be_v receive_v in_o a_o assize_n and_o plead_v a_o record_n and_o fail_v therefore_o she_o shall_v not_o be_v adjudge_v a_o disseisor_n as_o she_o shall_v be_v if_o she_o be_v sole_a etc._n etc._n 37_o ass_n 1._o so_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n only_o levy_v a_o fine_a executory_a and_o a_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la be_v bring_v against_o she_o and_o her_o husband_n if_o she_o be_v receive_v upon_o the_o default_n of_o her_o husband_n she_o shall_v bar_v the_o conusee_fw-fr which_o if_o she_o have_v be_v sole_a she_o can_v not_o do_v and_o in_o some_o other_o case_n 17_o ass_n 17._o 29_o e._n 3._o 43._o 5_o e._n 3._o 138_o vourcher_n again_o if_o the_o husband_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o his_o wife_n land_n and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr grant_n and_o render_v the_o land_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n although_o the_o wife_n be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o original_a nor_o to_o the_o conusans_a and_o therefore_o she_o ought_v not_o by_o the_o law_n to_o take_v any_o present_a estate_n but_o by_o way_n of_o remainder_n only_o yet_o here_o it_o be_v prove_v by_o littleton_n that_o the_o grant_n and_o render_v de_fw-fr fecto_fw-la to_o the_o wife_n in_o presenti_fw-la be_v not_o void_a for_o than_o it_o can_v not_o work_v a_o remitter_n but_o voidable_a by_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o that_o avoidable_a estate_n do_v work_v a_o remitter_n t._n 27_o el._n inter_fw-la owen_n &_o morgan_n rot._n 276._o in_o com._n b._n l._n 3._o f._n 5._o marg._n of_o winchester_n case_n 7_o e._n 3._o 64._o 13_o e._n 3._o vouch._n 119._o vide_fw-la sect._n sect._n 670._o fo._n 353._o b._n si_fw-mi baron_n &_o feme_fw-fr fesont_fw-fr un_fw-fr conusance_fw-fr de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr a_fw-fr un_fw-fr auter_n etc._n etc._n ou_fw-fr fesoyent_n un_fw-fr grant_n &_o render_v a_o un_fw-we auter_n ou_fw-fr release_n per_fw-la fine_a a_o un_fw-we auter_n etc._n etc._n lou_z le_fw-fr droit_fw-fr del_fw-it feme_fw-fr passera_fw-fr del_fw-it feme_fw-fr per_fw-mi forne_o de_fw-mi mass_fw-mi le_fw-fr fine_a en_fw-fr tout_fw-fr tiel_n case_n le_fw-fr feme_fw-fr serre_fw-fr examine_v devant_fw-fr que_fw-fr le_fw-fr fine_a soit_fw-fr accept_v pur_fw-mi ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr tiels_n fine_n concludont_a tiel_n feme_v coverte_fw-fr a_fw-fr tout_fw-fr jours_fw-fr etc._n etc._n mes_fw-fr lou_z riens_fw-la est_fw-la move_v en_fw-fr le_fw-fr sine_fw-la forsque_fw-la tantsolement_n que_fw-fr le_fw-fr baron_fw-fr &_o la_fw-fr feme_fw-fr pregnant_a estate_n per_fw-la force_n de_fw-fr mes_fw-fr le_fw-fr fine_a ceo_fw-la ne_fw-la concludam_fw-la la_fw-fr feme_fw-fr pour_fw-fr ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr en_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr case_n el_fw-es jameres_fw-la ne_fw-fr serre_fw-fr my_o examine_v etc._n etc._n 15_o e._n 4._o 28._o 14_o e._n 3._o 31._o therefore_o if_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n and_o they_o levy_v a_o fine_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o after_o the_o husband_n wife_n take_v back_o a_o estate_n to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n the_o estate_n tail_n be_v not_o bart_v and_o yet_o against_o a_o feme_fw-fr levy_a by_o herself_o she_o can_v be_v remit_v because_o thereupon_o she_o be_v examine_v but_o in_o that_o case_n if_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o her_o issue_n he_o shall_v be_v remit_v ●9_n e._n 3._o

which_o issue_n be_v find_v for_o the_o demandant_n whereupon_o he_o recover_v the_o tenant_n albeit_o asset_n do_v after_o descend_v shall_v never_o have_v a_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la upon_o the_o say_a judgement_n for_o that_o by_o his_o false_a plea_n he_o have_v lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n fol._n 366._o a._n touch_v the_o three_o sufficient_a have_v be_v speak_v before_o for_o the_o last_o nota_fw-la that_o if_o the_o husband_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n the_o wife_n die_v and_o the_o husband_n die_v this_o warranty_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o wife_n without_o asset_n albeit_o the_o husband_n be_v not_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n 8_o e._n 2._o gar_o 81._o 18._o e._n 3._o 51._o a_o warranty_n may_v not_o only_o be_v annex_v to_o freehold_n or_o inheritance_n corporeal_a which_o pass_v by_o livery_n as_o house_n and_o land_n but_o also_o to_o freehold_v or_o inheritance_n incorporeal_a which_o lie_v in_o grant_n as_o advowsons_n and_o to_o rent_n common_a estover_n etc._n etc._n which_o issue_n out_o of_o land_n or_o tenement_n and_o not_o only_o to_o inheritance_n in_o esse_fw-la but_o also_o to_o rent_n commons_o etc._n etc._n new_o create_v as_o a_o man_n some_o say_v may_v grant_v a_o rent_n etc._n etc._n out_o of_o land_n for_o life_n in_o tail_n or_o in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n for_o although_o there_o can_v be_v no_o title_n precedent_n to_o the_o rent_n yet_o there_o may_v be_v a_o title_n precedent_n to_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o it_o issue_v before_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o rent_n which_o rent_n may_v be_v avoid_v by_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o land_n in_o which_o case_n the_o grantee_n may_v help_v himself_o by_o a_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la upon_o the_o especial_a matter_n and_o so_o a_o warranty_n in_o law_n may_v extend_v to_o a_o rent_n etc._n etc._n new_o create_v and_o therefore_o if_o a_o rent_n new_o create_v be_v grant_v in_o exchange_n for_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n this_o exchange_n be_v good_a and_o every_o exchange_n impli_v a_o warranty_n in_o law_n and_o so_o a_o rent_n new_o create_v may_v be_v grant_v for_o owelty_n of_o partition_n 2_o h._n 4._o 13._o 30_o h_o 8._o dyer_n 42._o temps_fw-fr e._n 1._o admeasurement_fw-fr 16._o 32_o e._n 1._o vouch_v 294._o 30_o e._n 1._o exch._n 16._o 9_o e._n 4._o 15._o 15_o e._n 4._o 9_o 29_o ass_n 13._o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o rent_n seck_fw-mi issue_a out_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n take_v a_o wife_n the_o husband_n release_v to_o the_o terretenant_n and_o warrant_v tenementa_fw-la praedicta_fw-la and_o die_v the_o wife_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n of_o the_o rent_n the_o terretenant_n shall_v vouch_v for_o that_o albeit_o the_o release_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n yet_o the_o warranty_n extend_v to_o it_o and_o by_o warranty_n of_o the_o land_n all_o rent_n etc._n etc._n issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n that_o be_v suspend_v or_o discharge_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o waranty_n create_v be_v warant_v also_o vide_fw-la sect._n 741._o 45_o e._n 3._o vouch._n 72._o 9_o e._n 3._o 78._o 18_o e._n 3._o 55._o 30_o e._n 3._o 30._o 21_o h._n 7._o 9_o 3_o h._n 7._o 4._o 7_o h._n 4._o 17._o 10_o e._n 4._o 9_o b._n 21_o e._n 4._o 26._o 14_o h._n 8._o 6._o 30_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 42._o sect._n 698._o fo._n 366._o b._n a_o warranty_n that_o commence_v by_o disseisin_n be_v so_o call_v because_o regulary_o the_o conveyance_n whereunto_o the_o warranty_n be_v annex_v do_v work_v a_o disseisin_n the_o example_n that_o littleton_n put_v of_o this_o kind_n of_o warranty_n have_v four_o qulity_n 1._o that_o the_o disseisin_n be_v do_v immediate_o to_o the_o heir_n that_o be_v to_o be_v bind_v l._n 5._o foe_n 79._o fitzh_n c._n and_o yet_o if_o one_o brother_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o another_o and_o the_o uncle_n disseise_v the_o donee_n and_o infeoff_v another_o with_o warranty_n the_o uncle_n die_v and_o the_o warranty_n descend_v upon_o the_o donee_n and_o then_o the_o donee_n die_v without_o issue_n albeit_o the_o disseisin_n be_v do_v to_o the_o donee_n and_o not_o to_o the_o donor_n yet_o the_o warranty_n shall_v not_o bind_v he_o 31_o e._n 3._o garr_fw-mi 28._o the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o a_o three_o person_n be_v joyntenant_n in_o fee_n the_o father_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o whole_a with_o warranty_n and_o die_v the_o son_n die_v the_o three_o person_n shall_v not_o *_o avoid_v the_o feoffment_n *_o only_o for_o his_o own_o part_n but_o also_o for_o the_o part_n of_o the_o son_n and_o he_o shall_v take_v advantage_n that_o the_o warranty_n commence_v by_o disseisin_n though_o the_o disseisin_n be_v do_v to_o another_o fol._n 367._o a._n 2._o that_o the_o warranty_n and_o disseisin_n be_v simul_fw-la and_o semel_fw-la and_o yet_o if_o a_o man_n commit_v a_o disseisin_n of_o intent_n to_o make_v the_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n albeit_o he_o make_v the_o feoffment_n many_o year_n after_o the_o disseisin_n yet_o the_o law_n shall_v adjudge_v upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n and_o by_o the_o intent_n couple_v the_o disseisin_n and_o the_o warranty_n together_o 19_o h._n 8._o 12._o l._n 5._o foe_n 79._o b._n 3._o that_o the_o warranty_n &c_n &c_n if_o it_o shall_v bind_v shall_v bind_v as_o a_o collateral_a warranty_n and_o therefore_o commence_v by_o disseisin_n shall_v not_o bind_v at_o all_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n may_v make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o a_o fee_n simple_a shall_v pass_v so_o as_o albeit_o as_o to_o the_o lessor_n it_o work_v by_o disseisin_n yet_o between_o the_o party_n the_o waranty_n annex_v to_o such_o estate_n stand_v good_a upon_o which_o the_o feoffee_n may_v vouch_v the_o feoffor_a or_o his_o heir_n as_o by_o force_n of_o a_o lineal_a warranty_n note_v there_o be_v a_o feoffment_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la and_o a_o *_o feoffment_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la if_o the_o lord_n be_v garden_n of_o the_o land_n or_o if_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o lord_n for_o year_n or_o if_o the_o lord_n be_v tenant_n by_o statute_n merchant_n or_o staple_n or_o by_o elegit_fw-la of_o the_o tenancy_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n he_o hereby_o do_v extinguish_v his_o seignory_n although_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o lessor_n it_o be_v a_o disseisin_n vide_fw-la sect._n 611._o brit._n ca._n disseisin_n 50_o e._n 3._o 12._o b._n 8_o h._n 7._o 5._o 19_o e._n 2._o ass_n 400._o 3_o e._n 4._o 17._o 12_o e._n 4._o 12._o 10_o e._n 4._o 18._o f.n.b._n 201._o l._n 3._o f._n 78._o fermor_n case_n *_o temps_fw-fr e._n 1._o counterplea_n de_fw-fr vouch._n 126._o 50_o e._n 3._o ibid._n 124._o the_o 4._o quality_n be_v a_o disseisin_n but_o that_o be_v put_v for_o a_o example_n for_o if_o the_o tenant_n die_v and_o a_o ancestor_n of_o the_o lord_n enter_v before_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v this_o warranty_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o lord_n because_o it_o commence_v by_o wrong_n be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o abatement_n &_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la similibus_fw-la sect._n 700._o fol._n 367._o b._n if_o the_o purchase_n be_v to_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o son_n and_o the_o father_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n if_o the_o son_n enter_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o feoffee_n re-enter_v the_o father_n die_v the_o son_n shall_v have_v a_o assize_n of_o the_o whole_a 13_o ass_n 8._o 13_o e._n 3._o gar_o 24._o 25._o 37._o 22_o h._n 6._o 51._o 8_o h._n 7._o 6._o but_o if_o the_o son_n have_v not_o enter_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n then_o for_o the_o father_n moiety_n it_o have_v be_v a_o bar_n to_o the_o son_n for_o that_o therein_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o therefore_o the_o warranty_n as_o to_o that_o moiety_n have_v be_v collateral_a to_o the_o son_n and_o by_o disseisin_n for_o the_o son_n moiety_n and_o so_o a_o warranty_n defeat_v in_o part_n and_o stand_v good_a in_o part_n if_o a_o man_n of_o full_a age_n and_o a_o infant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o whole_a against_o the_o man_n of_o full_a age_n and_o void_a against_o the_o infant_n for_o albeit_o the_o feoffment_n of_o a_o infant_n pass_v by_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v voidable_a yet_o his_o warranty_n which_o take_v effect_n only_o by_o deed_n be_v mere_o void_a temps_fw-fr e._n 1._o voucher_n 207._o 39_o e._n 3._o 26._o john_n london_n case_n 14._o h._n 6._o sect._n 701._o foe_n 368._o a._n b._n duo_o non_fw-la possunt_fw-la in_o solido_fw-la rem_fw-la

if_o a_o man_n infeoff_v a._n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_n a._n infeoff_v b._n and_o his_o heir_n b._n die_v the_o heir_n of_o b._n shall_v vouch_v as_o assignee_n to_o a._n so_o as_o heir_n of_o assignee_n and_o assignee_n of_o assign_n and_o assign_v of_o heir_n be_v within_o this_o word_n assign_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o qu._n in_o bractons_n time_n and_o the_o assignee_n shall_v not_o only_o vouch_v but_o have_v a_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la 12._o e._n 2._o vouch_n 263._o 19_o e._n 2._o gar_o 85._o 13_o e._n 1._o ib._n 93._o 36_o e._n 3._o gar_o 1._o 4_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 1._o f._n n._n b._n 135._o if_o a_o man_n do_v warrant_v land_n to_o another_o without_o this_o word_n heir_n his_o heir_n shall_v not_o vouch_v and_o regular_o if_o he_o warrant_v land_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n without_o name_v assign_n his_o assignee_n shall_v not_o vouch_v but_o if_o the_o father_n be_v enfeoff_v with_o warranty_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o father_n infeoff_v his_o elder_a son_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v the_o law_n give_v to_o the_o son_n advantage_n of_o the_o warranty_n make_v to_o his_o father_n because_o by_o act_n in_o law_n the_o warranty_n between_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n be_v extinct_a 43_o e._n 3._o 23._o 24_o e._n 3._o 3._o 11_o h._n 4._o 94._o 5_o e._n 3._o age_n 19_o pl._n com._n 418._o but_o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o warranty_n that_o be_v a_o covenant_n real_a which_o bind_v the_o party_n to_o yield_v land_n or_o tenement_n in_o recompense_n and_o a_o covenant_n annex_v to_o the_o land_n which_o be_v to_o yield_v but_o damage_n for_o that_o a_o covenant_n in_o many_o case_n extend_v further_a than_o the_o warranty_n as_o for_o example_n it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o where_o two_o coparcener_n make_v partition_n of_o land_n and_o the_o one_o make_v a_o covenant_n with_o the_o other_o to_o acquit_v she_o and_o her_o heir_n of_o a_o suit_n that_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n the_o covenantee_n alien_v in_o that_o case_n the_o assignee_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o covenant_n because_o the_o acquittal_n do_v run_v with_o the_o land_n 42_o e._n 3._o b._n per_fw-la finchden_n fol._n 385._o a._n a._n seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n whereof_o a_o chapel_n be_v parcel_n a_o prior_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o his_o covent_n covenant_n by_o deed_n indent_v with_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n to_o celebrate_v divine_a service_n in_o his_o chapel_n weekly_o for_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o his_o servant_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n the_o assignee_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n albeit_o they_o be_v not_o name_v for_o that_o remedy_n by_o covenant_n do_v run_v with_o the_o land_n to_o give_v damage_n to_o the_o party_n grieve_v and_o be_v in_o manner_n appertinent_a to_o the_o manor_n 42_o e._n 3._o 3._o a._n laurence_n pakenhams_n case_n 6_o h._n 4._o 1._o ralph_n brabsons_n case_n but_o if_o the_o covenant_n have_v be_v make_v with_o a_o stranger_n to_o celebrate_v divine_a service_n in_o the_o chapel_n of_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n there_o the_o assignee_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n for_o the_o covenant_n can_v be_v annex_v to_o the_o manor_n because_o the_o covenantee_n be_v not_o seize_v of_o the_o manor_n vide_fw-la lib._n 5._o fol._n 17_o 18._o spencer_n case_n 2_o h._n 4._o 6._o h._n horn_n case_n and_o note_v that_o a_o assignee_n of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v vouch_v as_o assignee_n as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o two_o acre_n to_o one_o with_o warranty_n to_o he_o his_o heir_n assign_v if_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o one_o acre_n that_o feoffee_n shall_v vouch_v as_o assignee_n for_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o the_o whole_a estate_n in_o part_n and_o part_n of_o the_o estate_n in_o the_o whole_a or_o of_o any_o part_n as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o warranty_n to_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_n and_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o lessee_n or_o donee_n shall_v not_o vouch_v as_o assignee_n because_o the_o whole_a estate_n be_v out_o of_o the_o lessor_n or_o donor_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o warranty_n but_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n be_v make_v the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n such_o a_o lessee_n or_o donee_n shall_v vouch_v as_o assignee_n because_o the_o whole_a estate_n be_v out_o of_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o particular_a estate_n and_o the_o remainder_n do_v in_o judgement_n of_o law_n to_o this_o purpose_n make_v but_o one_o estate_n 18_o e._n 4._o 52._o 10_o e._n 3._o 58._o 5_o e._n 3._o 40._o accord_n h._n 14._o 1._o in_o com._n banc._n if_o a_o man_n infeoff_v three_o with_o warranty_n to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n and_o one_o of_o they_o release_v to_o the_o other_o two_o they_o shall_v vouch_v but_o if_o he_o have_v release_v to_o one_o of_o the_o other_o the_o warranty_n have_v be_v extinct_a for_o that_o part_n for_o he_o be_v a_o assignee_n 40_o e._n 3._o 14._o 40_o ass_n 5._o 33_o h._n 6._o 4._o 37_o h._n 8._o alienation_n etc._n etc._n 31._o 8_o h._n 4._o 8._o if_o a_o man_n do_v warrant_v land_n to_o two_o man_n and_o their_o heir_n and_o the_o one_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n yet_o the_o other_o shall_v vouch_v for_o his_o moiety_n 11_o r._n 2._o detin_n 46._o 7_o e._n 3._o 35._o 46_o e._n 3_o 4._o if_o a_o man_n at_o this_o day_n be_v enfeoff_v with_o warranty_n to_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_n and_o he_o make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n the_o donee_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n that_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o vouch_v as_o assignee_n but_o *_o he_o that_o come_v in_o in_o privity_n of_o estate_n if_o the_o warranty_n be_v make_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n without_o this_o word_n assign_n yet_o the_o assignee_n or_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n may_v rebutte_v and_o albeit_o no_o man_n shall_v vouch_v or_o have_v a_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la either_o as_o party_n heir_n or_o assignee_n but_o in_o privity_n of_o estate_n yet_o any_o that_o be_v of_o another_o estate_n be_v it_o by_o disseisin_n abatement_n intrusion_n usurpation_n or_o otherwise_o shall_v rebut_n by_o force_n of_o the_o warranty_n as_o a_o thing_n annex_v to_o the_o land_n which_o sometime_o be_v doubt_v in_o our_o book_n 38_o e._n 3._o 21._o 26_o e._n 3._o 56._o l._n 10._o foe_n 96._o b._n seymor_n case_n 10_o ass_n 5._o 35_o ass_n 9_o 22_o ass_n 3._o 988._o 31_o ass_n 13._o but_o herein_o note_v a_o diversity_n when_o he_o that_o rebut_v claim_v under_o the_o warranty_n and_o when_o he_o claim_v above_o the_o warranty_n for_o there_o he_o shall_v not_o rebut_a and_o therefore_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o brethren_n in_o fee_n simple_a with_o a_o warranty_n to_o the_o elder_a and_o his_o heir_n the_o elder_a die_v without_o issue_n the_o survivor_n albeit_o he_o be_v heir_n to_o he_o yet_o shall_v he_o neither_o vouch_v nor_o rebut_n nor_o have_v a_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la because_o his_o title_n to_o the_o land_n be_v by_o relation_n above_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o warranty_n and_o he_o come_v not_o under_o the_o estate_n of_o he_o to_o who_o the_o warranty_n be_v make_v as_o the_o disseisor_n etc._n etc._n do_v if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n at_o this_o day_n and_o warrant_v the_o land_n to_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_n and_o after_o the_o donee_n make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o warranty_n be_v expire_v as_o to_o any_o voucher_n or_o rebutter_n for_o that_o the_o estate_n taile_n whereunto_o it_o be_v knit_v be_v spend_v otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o gift_n and_o feoffment_n have_v be_v make_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o donis_n con_v for_o then_o both_o the_o donee_n and_o feoffee_n have_v a_o fee_n simple_a and_o so_o be_v our_o book_n to_o be_v intend_v in_o this_o and_o the_o like_a case_n lib._n 3._o foe_n 63._o linc._n coll._n case_n if_o a._n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o b._n release_n unto_o he_o or_o confirm_v his_o estate_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n to_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_n all_o man_n agree_v this_o warranty_n to_o be_v good_a but_o some_o have_v hold_v that_o no_o warranty_n can_v be_v raise_v upon_o a_o bare_a release_n or_o confirmation_n without_o pass_v some_o estate_n or_o transmutation_n of_o possession_n 14_o e._n 3._o garr_fw-mi 108._o 12_o h._n 7._o 1._o but_o the_o law_n as_o it_o appear_v

by_o littleton_n himself_o be_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o that_o both_o the_o party_n and_o as_o some_o do_v hold_v his_o assignee_n shall_v vouch_v but_o he_o that_o be_v vouch_v in_o that_o case_n must_v be_v present_a in_o court_n and_o ready_a to_o enter_v into_o the_o warranty_n and_o to_o answer_v and_o the_o tenant_n must_v show_v forth_o the_o deed_n of_o release_n or_o confirmation_n with_o warranty_n to_o the_o intent_n the_o demandant_n may_v have_v a_o answer_n thereunto_o and_o either_o deny_v the_o deed_n or_o avoid_v it_o for_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o confirmation_n make_v he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n for_o otherwise_o the_o demandant_n may_v counter-plead_a the_o voucher_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 1_o cap._n 40._o viz._n that_o neither_o vouchee_n nor_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n have_v any_o seisin_n whereof_o he_o may_v make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o this_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o w._n 1._o silius_n neit_fw-mi son_n gar_fw-mi en_fw-fr present_a que_fw-fr lun_fw-fr voile_n gar_fw-mi de_fw-fr son_fw-fr gree_n &_o maintenant_fw-fr enter_fw-mi en_fw-fr respon_n otherwise_o the_o tenant_n must_v be_v drive_v to_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la 11_o h._n 4._o 22._o 10_o e._n 3._o 52._o 21_o e._n 3._o 37._o vide_fw-la sect._n 706._o 738._o &_o 745._o &_o vide_fw-la 20_o e._n 1._o stat._n ad_fw-la vocat_fw-la ad_fw-la warr._n but_o a_o warranty_n of_o itself_o can_v enlarge_v a_o estate_n as_o if_o the_o lessor_n by_o deed_n release_v to_o his_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o warrant_v the_o land_n to_o the_o lessee_n and_o his_o heir_n yet_o do_v not_o this_o enlarge_v the_o estate_n 22_o hen._n 6._o 15._o 2_o hen._n 4._o 13._o 43_o ed._n 3._o 17._o 43_o ass_n 42._o 12_o ass_n 17._o 12_o ed._n 3._o tail_n 3._o 22_o ed._n 4._o 16._o b._n 44_o ed._n 3._o 10._o 44_o ass_n bassingborn_v ass_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n to_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_v by_o deed_n as_o it_o must_v be_v and_o the_o feoffee_n infeoff_v another_o by_o paroll_n the_o second_o feoffee_n shall_v vouch_v or_o have_v a_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la as_o assignee_n albeit_o he_o have_v no_o deed_n of_o the_o assignment_n l._n 3._o 63._o if_o a_o man_n infeoff_v two_o their_o heir_n and_o assign_v and_o one_o of_o they_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n that_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o vouch_v as_o assignee_n 29_o edw._n 3._o 70._o 17_o edw._n 2._o join_v in_o action_n 1._o 11_o edw._n 4._o 8._o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o a._n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v a._n infeoff_v b._n in_o fee_n who_o re-infeoff●th_a a._n he_o or_o his_o assign_v shall_v never_o vouch_v for_o a._n can_v be_v his_o own_o assignee_n but_o if_o b._n have_v enfeoff_v the_o heir_n of_o a._n he_o may_v vouch_v as_o assignee_n for_o the_o heir_n of_o a._n may_v be_v assignee_n to_o a._n in_o as_o much_o as_o he_o claim_v not_o as_o heir_n sect._n 734._o fol._n 386._o a._n the_o heir_n shall_v never_o be_v bind_v by_o any_o express_a warranty_n but_o where_o the_o ancestor_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o same_o warranty_n 31_o ed._n 1._o gar_o 83._o nota_fw-la quod_fw-la haeres_fw-la non_fw-la tenetur_fw-la in_fw-it anglia_fw-it ad_fw-la debita_fw-la antecessoris_fw-la reddenda_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la antecessorem_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la fuerit_fw-la obligatus_fw-la praeterquam_fw-la debita_fw-la regis_fw-la tantum_fw-la a_fw-la fortiori_fw-la in_o case_n of_o warranty_n which_o be_v in_o the_o realty_n fleta_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 55._o brit._n fol._n 65._o b._n 11_o hen._n 6._o 48._o but_o a_o warranty_n in_o law_n may_v bind_v the_o heir_n although_o it_o never_o bind_v the_o ancestor_n and_o may_v be_v create_v by_o a_o last_o will_v and_o testament_n as_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o a._n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n reserve_v a_o rent_n the_o devisee_fw-mi for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o this_o warranty_n in_o law_n albeit_o the_o ancestor_n be_v not_o bind_v and_o shall_v bind_v his_o heir_n also_o to_o warranty_n although_o they_o be_v not_o name_v also_o a_o express_a warranty_n can_v be_v create_v without_o deed_n and_o a_o will_n in_o writing_n be_v no_o deed_n and_o therefore_o a_o express_a warranty_n can_v be_v create_v by_o will_n 18_o ed._n 3._o 8._o sect._n 736._o fol._n 386._o b._n note_v a_o diversity_n the_o lien_n real_a as_o the_o warranty_n do_v ever_o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o the_o lien_n personal_a do_v bind_v the_o special_a heir_n as_o all_o the_o heir_n in_o gavelkinde_n and_o the_o heir_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n vide_fw-la sect._n 603_o 718_o 737._o 11_o e._n 3._o 7._o 11_o hen._n 7._o 12._o if_o two_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n and_o the_o one_o die_v the_o feoffee_n can_v vouch_v the_o survivor_n only_o but_o the_o heir_n of_o he_o that_o be_v dead_a also_o but_o otherwise_o if_o two_o joint_o bind_v themselves_o in_o a_o obligation_n and_o the_o one_o die_v the_o survivor_n only_o shall_v be_v charge_v 17_o e._n 3._o joint_n 41._o 16_o h._n 7._o 13._o 29_o e._n 3._o 46._o 12_o h._n 7._o 3._o 22_o e._n 3._o 1._o 17_o e._n 3._o 8._o 30_o e._n 3._o 43._o 19_o h._n 6._o 55._o l._n 3._o f._n 14._o mat._n herbert_n case_n two_o brother_n by_o demi_a venture_n the_o elder_a release_v with_o warranty_n to_o the_o disseisor_n of_o the_o uncle_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o uncle_n die_v the_o warranty_n be_v remove_v and_o the_o young_a brother_n may_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n sect._n 737._o sect._n 738._o fol._n 387._o a_o warranty_n may_v be_v limit_v and_o a_o man_n may_v warrant_v land_n as_o well_o for_o term_v of_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n as_o in_o fee_n 38_o ed._n 3._o 14._o 16_o e._n 3._o vouch._n 87._o if_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a that_o have_v a_o warranty_n for_o life_n either_o by_o a_o express_a warranty_n or_o by_o dedi_fw-la be_v implead_v and_o vouch_v he_o shall_v recover_v a_o fee_n simple_a in_o value_n albeit_o his_o warranty_n be_v but_o for_o term_n for_o life_n because_o the_o warranty_n extend_v in_o that_o case_n to_o the_o whole_a estate_n of_o the_o feoffee_n in_o fee_n simple_a but_o in_o the_o case_n that_o littleton_n here_o put_v the_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v recover_v in_o value_n but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n because_o the_o warranty_n do_v extend_v to_o that_o estate_n only_o vide_fw-la sect._n 733._o &_o 706._o and_o here_o in_o this_o section_n be_v employ_v that_o a_o collateral_a warranty_n give_v no_o right_a but_o shall_v bar_v only_o for_o life_n and_o after_o the_o party_n be_v restore_v to_o his_o action_n also_o note_n that_o a_o warranty_n may_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o he_o that_o make_v it_o during_o the_o life_n of_o another_o sect._n 739._o si_fw-mi un_fw-fr home_n lessa_fw-mi ses_fw-fr terres_fw-la a_fw-fr un_fw-fr aut_fw-la aver_v &_o tenant_n a_o luy_fw-fr &_o a_fw-fr ses_fw-fr heir_n pour_fw-fr term_v dauter_n vie_v &_o le_fw-fr lessee_n mor._n vivre_fw-fr o●luy_fw-fr a_fw-fr que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr etc._n etc._n &_o un_fw-fr estranger_fw-fr enter_fw-mi en_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr l'heire_n le_fw-fr lessee_n luy_fw-fr poit_fw-fr ouster_n etc._n etc._n the_o heir_n of_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n to_o prevent_v a_o occupant_a and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o annuity_n or_o of_o any_o other_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n whereof_o there_o can_v be_v no_o occupant_a 77_o e._n 3._o 48._o 18_o e._n 3._o 12._o 11_o h._n 4._o 42._o 7_o h._n 4._o 46._o 8_o h._n 4_o 15._o dyer_n 8_o eliz._n 253._o 18_o h._n 8._o 3._o 27_o h._n 8._o 21_o h._n 8._o estate_n br._n 10._o 19_o e._n 3._o account_v 56._o 33_o ass_n p._n 17._o 22_o h._n 6._o 33._o 39_o e._n 3._o 37._o vide_fw-la sect._n 387._o sect._n 740._o chattel_n as_o well_o real_a as_o personal_a shall_v go_v to_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n 11_o e._n 3._o tit_n ass_n 88_o 11._o ass_n 21._o 10_o eliz._n dyer_n 276._o but_o if_o the_o king_n tenant_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n whereunto_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a and_o the_o church_n become_v void_a the_o tenant_n die_v and_o his_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o king_n shall_v present_v to_o the_o church_n and_o not_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n but_o if_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o a_o common_a person_n in_o that_o case_n the_o executor_n shall_v present_v and_o not_o the_o guardian_n 24_o e._n 3._o 26._o f.n.b._n 33._o b._n &_o 34._o a._n if_o a_o bishop_n have_v a_o ward_n fall_v and_o die_v the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o ward_n nor_o

ante_fw-la fol._n 83._o &_o 69._o sect._n 138._o and_o 139._o nihil_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la inconveniens_fw-la est_fw-la licitum_fw-la fol._n 97._o b._n it_o be_v better_a say_v the_o law_n to_o suffer_v a_o mischief_n that_o be_v peculiar_a to_o one_o then_o a_o inconvenience_n that_o may_v prejudice_v many_o 42_o ed._n 3._o 5._o 28_o e._n 3._o 395._o 20_o h._n 6._o 28._o there_o be_v no_o land_n that_o be_v not_o hold_v of_o some_o lord_n or_o other_o by_o some_o service_n spiritual_n or_o temporal_a nihil_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la contra_fw-la rationem_fw-la est_fw-la licitum_fw-la for_o reason_n be_v the_o life_n of_o the_o law_n nay_o the_o common_a law_n itself_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o reason_n which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o artificial_a perfection_n of_o reason_n get_v by_o long_a study_n observation_n and_o experience_n and_o not_o of_o every_o man_n natural_a reason_n for_o nemo_fw-la nascitur_fw-la artifex_fw-la neminem_fw-la oportet_fw-la esse_fw-la sapientiorem_fw-la legibus_fw-la si_fw-mi un_fw-fr abbot_n etc._n etc._n alien_a his_o land_n hold_v in_o frankalmoigne_n to_o a_o secular_a man_n in_o fee_n simple_a in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o alienor_fw-la hold_v not_o by_o fealty_n nor_o any_o other_o terrene_a service_n but_o only_o by_o spiritual_a service_n and_o those_o incertain_a yet_o the_o alience_n shall_v hold_v by_o the_o certain_a service_n of_o fealty_n fol._n 98._o a._n sect._n 140._o il_fw-fr est_fw-fr ordeigne_v per_fw-la lestatut_v quia_fw-la empt_v terrum_fw-la fait_fw-fr 18_o ed._n 1._o que_fw-fr nul_fw-fr poit_fw-fr alien_n ne_o grant_v terres_fw-la etc._n etc._n en_fw-fr fee_fw-fr simple_a a_o ten_o de_fw-fr luy_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr alienatio_fw-la licet_fw-la prohibeatur_fw-la consensu_fw-la tamen_fw-la omnium_fw-la in_o quorum_fw-la favorem_fw-la prohibita_fw-la est_fw-la potest_fw-la fieri_fw-la &_o quilibet_fw-la potest_fw-la renunciare_fw-la juri_fw-la pro_fw-la se_fw-la introducto_fw-la praesumitur_fw-la rex_fw-la habere_fw-la omne_fw-la jura_fw-la in_o scrinio_fw-la pectoris_fw-la svi_fw-la dispensatio_fw-la est_fw-la mali_fw-la prohibiti_fw-la provida_fw-la relaxatio_fw-la utilitate_fw-la seu_fw-la necessitate_v pensata_fw-la vide_fw-la libr._n &_o quaere_fw-la foe_fw-mi 99_o a._n by_o prescription_n the_o successor_n of_o a_o abbot_n may_v pay_v relief_n sect._n 141._o nul_fw-fr poit_fw-fr tenure_n terres_fw-la etc._n etc._n en_fw-fr frankalm_n forsprise_v del_o grantor_n on_o de_fw-fr ses_fw-fr heir_n here_o or_o have_v the_o sense_n of_o and_z etc._n etc._n for_o the_o heir_n can_v take_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o ancestor_n neither_o can_v the_o heir_n take_v any_o thing_n by_o descent_n when_o the_o ancestor_n himself_o be_v seclude_v vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o a_o man_n can_v grant_v land_n in_o tail_n and_o reserve_v a_o rent_n to_o his_o heir_n 15._o e._n 4._o the_o tenure_n in_o frankalmoigne_n be_v a_o incident_a to_o the_o inheritable_a blood_n of_o the_o grantor_n and_o can_v be_v transfer_v or_o forfeit_v to_o any_o other_o but_o it_o be_v not_o a_o incident_a inseparable_a etc._n etc._n for_o the_o lord_n may_v release_v to_o the_o tenant_n in_o frankalmoigne_n and_o then_o the_o tenure_n be_v extinct_a and_o he_o shall_v hold_v of_o the_o lord_n paramount_n by_o fealty_n as_o in_o littl._n s._n 139._o and_o if_o the_o seignory_n be_v transfer_v by_o act_n in_o law_n to_o a_o stranger_n thereby_o the_o privity_n be_v alter_v and_o the_o tenure_n change_v fo._n 99_o b._n and_o a_o bishop_n with_o assent_n of_o his_o chapter_n etc._n etc._n may_v give_v land_n in_o frankalmoigne_n to_o hold_v of_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n by_o licence_n etc._n etc._n always_o the_o seignory_n near_o to_o the_o land_n drown_v the_o seignory_n that_o be_v more_o remote_a etc._n etc._n sect._n 142._o l●mesne_fw-la est_fw-la tenus_fw-la de_fw-fr acquiter_fw-la son_n tenant_n en_fw-fr frankal_n de_fw-fr chesc_fw-fr '_o manner_n the_o service_n que_fw-fr asc_fw-la '_o signior_n paramount_n de_fw-fr luy_fw-fr void_a demand_n he_o be_v also_o to_o aquitt_v he_o of_o improvement_n of_o service_n as_o if_o he_o be_v distrain_v for_o relief_n aid_n per_fw-la file_n mar_v etc._n etc._n also_o for_o suit_n service_n to_o a_o hundred_o but_o for_o suit_v real_a in_o respect_n of_o resiance_n within_o any_o hundred_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v otherwise_o there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o acquital_n 1._o a_o acquittal_n by_o deed._n 2._o a_o acquittal_n by_o prescription_n 3._o a_o acquittal_n by_o tenure_n and_o that_o be_v four_o manner_n of_o way_n 1._o by_o owelty_n of_o service_n for_o service_n acquit_v service_n 2._o tenure_n in_o frankalm_n 3._o tenure_n in_o frankmar_n 4._o tenure_n by_o reason_n of_o dower_n f._n n._n b._n 135._o etc._n etc._n there_o be_v six_o writ_n in_o law_n maintainable_a before_o any_o molestation_n etc._n etc._n as_o 1._o a_o man_n may_v have_v his_o writ_n of_o mesne_n before_o he_o be_v distrein_v 2._o a_o warr._n cartae_fw-la before_o he_o be_v implead_v 3._o a_o monstrave_a before_o any_o distress_n or_o vexation_n 4._o an_fw-mi aud._n quer_n before_o any_o execution_n sue_v 5._o a_o curia_n claudend_n before_o any_o default_n of_o enclosure_n 6._o at_fw-fr ne_fw-fr injust_a vex_v before_o any_o distress_n or_o molestation_n and_o these_o be_v call_v brevia_fw-la anticipantia_fw-la nota_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o mesne_n may_v choose_v either_o process_n at_o the_o common_a law_n or_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o and_o upon_o process_n give_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n viz._n summons_n attachment_n and_o grand_a distress_n if_o the_o mesne_n come_v not_o he_o shall_v be_v forejudged_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v quod_fw-la t._n le_fw-fr mesne_fw-la amittat_fw-la servitia_fw-la de_fw-la a_fw-la le_z tenant_n de_fw-fr tenemtis_fw-la praedictis_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la omisso_fw-la praedicto_fw-la t._n praefat_fw-la r._n le_v signior_n paramount_n modo_fw-la sit_fw-la attendens_fw-la &_o respond_v per_fw-la eadem_fw-la seruit_fw-la per_fw-la quae_fw-la t._n tenuit_fw-la also_o if_o the_o tenant_n be_v not_o acquit_v after_o he_o have_v recover_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o mesne_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o distringas_fw-la ad_fw-la acquietand_v fo._n 100_o vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n f.n.b._n 138._o if_o two_o joyntenant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o mesne_n and_o the_o one_o be_v summon_v and_o sever_v the_o other_o can_v fore-judge_n the_o mesne_n for_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v attendant_a to_o the_o lord_n paramount_n as_o the_o mesne_n be_v and_o that_o can_v he_o be_v alone_o and_o so_o if_o there_o be_v two_o joyntenant_n mesne_n and_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o mesne_n bring_v against_o they_o one_o make_v default_n and_o the_o other_o appear_v there_o can_v be_v no_o fore-judg_a vide_fw-la libr._n &_o quaere_fw-la if_o the_o daughter_n the_o son_n be_v in_o venture_n sa_o mere_a before_o judge_v it_o shall_v bind_v the_o son_n that_o be_v bear_v afterward_o for_o he_o have_v no_o right_n at_o the_o time_n of_o fore-judgement_n chap._n vii_o homage_n auncestrel_n sect._n 143._o etc._n etc._n hom._n aunc_fw-la est_z lou_z un_fw-fr tenant_n tient_fw-fr sa_fw-fr terre_fw-fr de_fw-fr son_n seigp_a homage_n &_o m._n le_fw-fr tenant_n &_o say_v ancestor_n que_fw-fr heir_n il_fw-fr est_fw-fr ont_fw-fr tenus_fw-la m._n la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr del_fw-it dit_fw-fr signior_n &_o de_fw-fr ses_fw-fr ancestor_n etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr temps_fw-fr dont_fw-fr memory_n ne_fw-fr court_n per_fw-la homage_n &_o on_o it_o st_o a_fw-fr eux_fw-fr homage_n tiel_n signior_n doit_n garrant_n son_n tenant_n queunt_fw-la il_fw-fr en_fw-fr implede_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr etc._n etc._n auxi●il_fw-fr doit_fw-fr acquiter_n le_fw-fr tenant_n envers_fw-mi tout_fw-fr signor_n paramount_n luy_fw-fr de_fw-fr chesi_fw-la manner_n de_fw-fr service_n mes_fw-fr si_fw-fr le_fw-fr signior_n navoit_fw-fr receive_v pas_fw-fr homage_n del_fw-it tenant_n etc._n etc._n nee_v asc_n '_o de_fw-fr ses_fw-fr ancestor_n il_fw-fr poit_fw-fr disclaimer_n en_fw-fr le_fw-fr tenancy_n quamnt_fw-fr il_fw-fr est_fw-fr vouch_n &_o issint_fw-la ou_v le_fw-fr tenant_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr garrantie_n sect._n 145._o est_fw-la tanta_fw-la &_o talis_fw-la connexio_fw-la per_fw-la homagium_fw-la inter_fw-la dominum_fw-la &_o tenentem_fw-la quod_fw-la tantum_fw-la debet_fw-la dominus_fw-la tenenti_fw-la quantum_fw-la tenens_fw-la domino_fw-la praeter_fw-la solam_fw-la reverentiam_fw-la bract._n fo._n 78._o glan_n li._n 9_o ca._n 4._o &_o brit._n fo._n 170._o a._n ancient_a continue_a inheritance_n on_o both_o party_n have_v more_o privilege_n and_o account_v in_o law_n than_o inheritance_n late_o or_o within_o memory_n acquire_v fol._n 101._o a._n warrantus_fw-la vouchee_n be_v either_o to_o defend_v the_o right_n against_o the_o demandant_n or_o to_o yield_v he_o other_o land_n etc._n etc._n in_o value_n and_o extend_v to_o land_n etc._n etc._n of_o a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n or_o inheritance_n and_o not_o to_o any_o chattel_n real_a personal_a or_o mix_v save_v only_o in_o case_n of_o a_o wardship_n grant_v with_o warrant_n for_o in_o the_o other_o case_n concern_v chattel_n etc._n etc._n the_o voucher_n shall_v have_v his_o action_n of_o covenant_n if_o

of_o any_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o testator_n he_o may_v make_v a_o acquittance_n but_o in_o tha●_n case_n a_o release_n without_o payment_n be_v void_a and_o general_o what_o soever_o a_o infant_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v by_o law_n the_o same_o shall_v bind_v he_o albeit_o he_o do_v it_o without_o suit_n of_o law_n 2_o m._n dyer_n 104._o a_o action_n of_o account_n do_v lie_v against_o a_o bailiff_n that_o have_v administration_n and_o charge_n of_o land_n good_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o profit_n which_o he_o have_v raise_v or_o make_v or_o may_v by_o his_o industry_n or_o care_n have_v reasonable_o raise_v or_o make_v his_o reasonable_a charge_n and_o expense_n deduct_v brit._n fol._n 62._o 70._o 41_o e._n 3._o 39_o a_o account_n against_o a_o receiver_n be_v when_o one_o receive_v money_n to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o to_o render_v a_o account_n but_o upon_o his_o account_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v allow_v his_o expense_n and_o charge_n except_o in_o some_o case_n as_o if_o two_o joint_a merchant_n occupy_v their_o stock_n etc._n etc._n in_o common_a one_o of_o they_o name_v himself_o a_o merchant_n shall_v have_v a_o account_n against_o the_o other_o name_v he_o a_o merchant_n and_o shall_v charge_v he_o as_o recep_v ot_fw-mi denariorum_fw-la ipsius_fw-la b._n ex_fw-la quacunque_fw-la causa_fw-la &_o contractu_fw-la ad_fw-la comm_n unem_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la a._n &_o b._n provenient_fw-la sicut_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la mercatoriam_fw-la rationabiliter_fw-la monstrare_fw-la potuit_fw-la 43_o e._n 3._o 31._o 30_o e._n 1._o account_v 127._o 10_o h._n 7._o 16._o lib._n intrat_fw-la 17_o 18_o 19_o f.n.b._n 118._o so_o as_o there_o be_v but_o three_o kind_n of_o writ_n of_o account_n viz._n 1._o against_o one_o as_o guardian_n 2._o against_o one_o as_o bailiff_n and_o 3._o as_o receiver_n f._n n._n b._n 219._o d._n and_o to_o maintain_v a_o action_n of_o account_n there_o must_v be_v either_o a_o privity_n in_o deed_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o party_n 2_o mar_n b._n account_n 89._o f._n n._n b._n 117._o pl._n com._n 542._o 2_o h._n 4._o 12._o 4_o h._n 7._o 6_o etc._n etc._n or_o a_o privity_n in_o law_n ex_fw-la provisione_n legis_fw-la as_o against_o a_o guardian_n etc._n etc._n minor_n surare_fw-la no_n potest_fw-la bract._n l._n 5._o f._n 340._o b._n for_o a_o infant_n can_v make_v his_o law_n of_o non-summons_n 13_o e._n 3._o ley_n 50._o and_o therefore_o the_o default_n shall_v not_o prejudice_v he_o 2._o mar._n dyer_n 104._o 105._o but_o a_o infant_n of_o the_o age_n of_o 12_o year_n shall_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n &_o vide_fw-la sect._n 85._o 91._o a_o infant_n can_v upon_o his_o oath_n make_v his_o law_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n 1._o h_o 7._o 25._o 15._o e._n 4._o 2._o and_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n of_o full_a age_n for_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o wife_n before_o the_o converture_n shall_v make_v their_o law_n 9_o e._n 4._o 24._o 15_o e._n 4._o 2._o grant_n be_v a_o conveyance_n of_o a_o thing_n which_o can_v pass_v without_o deed_n as_o advowson_n rent_n etc._n etc._n lib._n 3_o f._n 63._o lincol._n coll._n c._n sect._n 260_o 261._o the_o reversion_n expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n be_v of_o no_o account_n in_o law_n for_o that_o it_o may_v be_v cut_v off_o by_o the_o tenant_n in_o taile_n tres._n in_o fee_n s._n and_o fee_n taile_n descend_v all_o 2._o file_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o young_a daughter_n alien_a part_n of_o the_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a and_o die_v so_o as_o a_o full_a recompense_n for_o the_o land_n entail_v descend_v not_o to_o her_o issue_n she_o may_v waive_n the_o take_n of_o any_o profit_n thereof_o and_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n entail_v for_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n shall_v never_o be_v bar_v without_o a_o full_a recompense_n though_o there_o be_v a_o war_n in_o deed_n or_o in_o law_n descend_v foyes_n 173._o a._n if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o three_o manor_n of_o equal_a value_n in_o fee_n and_o take_v wife_n and_o charge_v one_o of_o the_o manor_n with_o a_o re●●_n charge_n and_o die_v she_o may_v by_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o law_n take_v a_o three_o part_n of_o all_o the_o manor_n and_o hold_v they_o discharge_v b●_n if_o she_o will_v accept_v the_o entire_a manor_n charge_v it_o be_v hold_v that_o she_o shall_v hold_v it_o so_o 26._o e._n 3._o dower_n 133._o 18._o h._n 6._o 17._o a_o partition_n of_o land_n entail_v between_o percener_n if_o it_o be_v equal_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o partition_n shall_v bind_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n for_o ever_o albeit_o the_o one_o do_v alien_a her_o part_n dyer_n 1._o mar._n 98._o sect._n 262._o when_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o estate_n be_v destroy_v by_o the_o feoff_n of_o one_o parcener_n upon_o eviction_n of_o a_o moiety_n by_o force_n of_o a_o entail_n against_o the_o other_o she_o shall_v not_o enter_v upon_o the_o alienee_n but_o in_o the_o case_n that_o littleton_n put_v of_o disseisin_n of_o a_o infant_n etc._n etc._n when_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o estate_n remain_v and_o the_o part_n of_o one_o be_v evict_v she_o shall_v enter_v and_o hold_v in_o coparcenary_a with_o her_o other_o copercener_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o exchange_n 15._o e._n 4._o 3._o a._n per._n littleton_n lib._n 4._o 221_o etc._n etc._n bastard_n c._n if_o the_o whole_a estate_n in_o part_n of_o the_o p●●p●●ty_n be_v evict_v that_o shall_v avoid_v the_o partition_n in_o the_o whole_a be_v it_o of_o a_o manor_n that_o be_v entire_a or_o of_o acre_n of_o ground_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v several_a for_o the_o partition_n in_o that_o case_n impli_v for_o this_o purpose_n both_o a_o war_n and_o a_o condition_n in_o law_n and_o either_o of_o they_o be_v entire_a and_o give_v a_o entry_n in_o this_o case_n into_o the_o whole_a 13._o e._n 4._o 3._o 42._o ass_n 22._o &_o lib._n 4._o ante_fw-la etc._n etc._n also_o if_o any_o estate_n of_o freehold_n be_v evict_v from_o the_o coparcener_n in_o all_o or_o part_n of_o her_o p●●p●●ty_n it_o shall_v be_v avoid_v in_o the_o whole_a vide_fw-la libr._n &_o nota_fw-la fo._n 170._o a_o ex_fw-la great_a if_o but_o part_n etc._n etc._n be_v evict_v as_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n leave_v a_o reversion_n in_o the_o copercener_n where_o one_o copercener_n take_v benefit_n of_o the_o condition_n in_o law_n she_o defeat_v the_o partition_n in_o the_o whole_a but_o when_o she_o vouch_v by_o force_n of_o the_o war_n in_o law_n for_o prrt_n the_o partition_n shall_v not_o be_v defeat_v in_o the_o whole_a but_o she_o shall_v recompense_v for_o that_o part_n sic_fw-la nota_fw-la diversit_fw-la 5_o e._n 3._o tit._n voucher_n 249._o also_o there_o be_v another_o diversity_n between_o a_o recovery_n in_o value_n by_o force_n of_o the_o warranty_n upon_o the_o exchange_n &_o upon_o the_o partition_n for_o upon_o the_o exchange_n he_o shall_v recover_v a_o full_a recompense_n for_o all_o that_o he_o lose_v but_o upon_o the_o pahtition_n she_o shall_v recover_v but_o the_o moiety_n or_o half_n of_o that_o which_o be_v lose_v to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o loss_n may_v be_v equal_a there_o be_v more_o and_o great_a privity_n in_o case_n of_o partition_n in_o person_n blood_n and_o estate_n than_o there_o be_v in_o exchange_n 19_o h._n 6._o 26._o 18._o e._n 2._o t._n aid_n 171._o when_o the_o whole_a privity_n between_o coparcener_n be_v destroy_v there_o cease_v any_o recompense_n to_o be_v expect_v either_o upon_o the_o condition_n in_o law_n or_o warranty_n in_o law_n by_o force_n of_o the_o partition_n fo._n 174._o a._n if_o one_o coparcener_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o after_o her_o feoffee_n be_v implead_v and_o vouch_v the_o feoffer_n she_o may_v have_v aid_n of_o her_o coparcener_n to_o deraign_a a_o warrant_n paramount_n but_o never_o to_o recover_v pro_fw-la rata_fw-la against_o she_o by_o force_n of_o the_o warrant_n in_o law_n upon_o the_o partition_n for_o by_o her_o alienation_n she_o have_v dismiss_v herself_o to_o have_v any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n as_o parcener_n and_o as_o parcener_n she_o must_v recover_v pro_fw-la rata_fw-la etc._n etc._n 31._o e._n 3._o 24._o 11._o h._n 4._o 22_o 23._o and_o yet_o in_o some_o case_n the_o feoffee_n of_o one_o coparcener_n shall_v have_v aid_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v two_o coparcener_n and_o they_o make_v partition_n and_o the_o one_o of_o they_o infeoff_v her_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a and_o die_v the_o son_n be_v implead_v he_o shall_v pray_v in_o aid_n etc._n etc._n for_o that_o the_o warranty_n between_o the_o mother_n and_o the_o son_n be_v by_o law_n adnul_v and_o therefore_o the_o law_n give_v the_o son_n albeit_o he_o be_v in_o by_o feoffment_n to_o pray_v in_o aid_n

of_o the_o other_o parcener_n to_o deraign_a the_o warrant_n parramount_n wherein_o note_v the_o great_a equity_n of_o the_o common_a law_n 43._o e._n 3._o 23._o pl._n com._n 32._o e._n 1._o tit_n aid_n 178._o but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o one_o of_o they_o and_o die_v seize_v of_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n which_o descend_v to_o both_o sister_n and_o the_o donee_n of_o her_o issue_n be_v implead_v she_o shall_v not_o pray_v in_o aid_n etc._n etc._n either_o to_o recover_v pro_fw-la rata_fw-la or_o to_o deraign_a the_o warrant_n etc._n etc._n for_o that_o the_o other_o sister_n be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o state_n tail_n whereof_o the_o elder_a be_v sole_a tenant_n and_o never_o partition_n be_v or_o can_v be_v thereof_o make_v 2_o h._n 6._o 16._o albeit_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o tenant_n tail_n to_o cut_v off_o the_o reversion_n yet_o if_o the_o infant_n enter_v before_o it_o be_v cut_v off_o the_o law_n have_v such_o consideration_n of_o this_o reversion_n that_o she_o that_o lose_v it_o shall_v enter_v into_o her_o sister_n part_n and_o hold_v with_o she_o in_o coparcenery_n for_o that_o the_o privity_n between_o they_o be_v not_o whole_o destroy_v sect._n 263_o 264._o si_fw-mi le_fw-fr part_n dn_fw-fr parcener_n soit_fw-fr defeat_n per_fw-la loyal_a entre_fw-fr etc._n etc._n el_fw-es poit_fw-fr enter_fw-mi &_o occupier_n ovesque_fw-la les_fw-fr auter_n parcener_n etc._n etc._n &_o eux_fw-fr compeller_n de_fw-fr fair_a novel_a partition_n etc._n etc._n breve_fw-la de_fw-la partit_fw-la fac_fw-la gift_n pur_fw-mi parcener_n tantsolement_n et_fw-fr ciel_fw-fr breve_fw-la gift_n enver_v tenant_n per_fw-la le_fw-fr curt_a '_o &_o encore_fw-fr il_fw-fr man_n ne_fw-fr poit_fw-fr aun_n tiel_fw-fr breve_fw-la albeit_o that_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n be_v a_o estranger_fw-fr in_o blood_n yet_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr partit_fw-la fac_fw-la clear_o lie_v against_o the_o tenant_n per_fw-mi courtesy_n because_o he_o continue_v the_o state_n of_o coparcenery_n 3._o e._n 3._o 47._o also_o if_o two_o coparcener_n be_v and_o one_o do_v alien_a in_o fee_n they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a and_o several_a writ_n of_o praecipe_fw-la must_v be_v bring_v against_o they_o and_o yet_o the_o parcener_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o partition_n against_o the_o alienee_n at_o the_o common_a law_n 28_o e._n 3._o 5._o if_o there_o be_v three_o coparcener_n and_o the_o elder_a take_v husband_n and_o the_o husband_n purchase_v the_o part_n of_o the_o young_a he_o and_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o partition_n against_o the_o middle_a sister_n at_o the_o common_a law_n because_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o one_o part_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n who_o be_v a_o parcener_n dyer_n 1_o mar._n 98._o f._n n._n b._n 52_o regist_n since_o littleton_n write_v by_o the_o statute_n 31_o h._n 8._o c._n 1._o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 32._o vide_fw-la sect._n 290._o one_o joynt-tenant_n or_o tenant_n in_o common_a may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o partition_n against_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o the_o alienee_n of_o one_o parcener_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o partition_n against_o the_o other_o parcener_n because_o they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a so_o tenant_n per_fw-la courtesy_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o statute_n for_o albeit_o he_o be_v neither_o joynt-tenant_n nor_o tenant_n in_o common_a for_o that_o a_o praecipe_fw-la lie_v against_o the_o parcener_n and_o tenant_n per_fw-la courtesy_n yer_z he_o be_v in_o equal_a mischief_n as_o another_o tenant_n for_o life_n br._n tit_n partit_fw-la 141._o dyer_n 3_o m._n 128._o a._n &_o 7_o eliz._n 243._o chap._n ii_o parcener_n by_o custom_n sect._n 265_o etc._n etc._n parcenery_n per_fw-la le_fw-fr custom_n est_fw-la lou_z terres_fw-la descend_v a_o les_fw-fr fit_n en_fw-fr gavelkind_n etc._n etc._n &_o in_o wallia_fw-la haereditas_fw-la partibilis_fw-la est_fw-la inter_fw-la haeredes_fw-la masculos_fw-la sect._n 212._o stat._n walliae_fw-la 12_o e._n 1._o son_n be_v parcener_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o costom_n of_o the_o fee_n or_o inheritance_n and_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o person_n as_o daughter_n and_o sister_n etc._n etc._n be_v bracton_n l._n 5._o foe_n 428._o hodgepodge_n est_fw-fr de_fw-fr mitt_fw-ge les_fw-fr terres_fw-la leigne_n soer_fw-mi en_fw-fr frankmarriage_n &_o les_fw-fr terres_fw-la deal_v auter_n soer_fw-mi en_fw-fr fee_fw-fr simple_a ensemble_fw-fr &_o donques_fw-la partit_fw-la serre_fw-fr fert_fw-la etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la sect._n 6._o 266._o etc._n etc._n there_o must_v be_v a_o custom_n allege_v in_o some_o county_n etc._n etc._n to_o enable_v the_o wife_n or_o child_n to_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr rationabile_fw-la parte_fw-la bonorum_fw-la regist_n 142._o 34_o e._n 1._o detin_n 56._o 7_o e._n 4._o 21._o but_o such_o as_o be_v reasonable_o advance_v by_o the_o father_n etc._n etc._n shall_v have_v no_o further_o part_v of_o the_o good_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v nec_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la patris_fw-la promoti_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la 3_o e._n 3._o detin_n 156._o 40_o e._n 3._o 18._o foe_n 176._o b._n vide_fw-la &_o nota_fw-la sect._n 268._o and_o 269._o after_o this_o put_n into_o hodgepodge_n and_o partition_n make_v the_o land_n give_v in_o frankmarriage_n be_v become_v as_o the_o other_o land_n which_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o common_a ancestor_n and_o of_o these_o land_n if_o she_o be_v implead_v she_o shall_v have_v aid_n etc._n etc._n so_o if_o he_o coparcener_o that_o have_v a_o rent_n grant_v to_o she_o for_o owelty_n of_o artition_n have_v the_o rent_n as_o it_o have_v descend_v to_o she_o etc._n etc._n brit._n cap._n 72._o 10_o e._n 3._o 37._o 29_o ass_n 23._o et_fw-fr tout_fw-fr foit_n sur_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr partit_fw-la '_o les_fw-fr terres_fw-la dones_fw-la en_fw-fr frankmarriage_n demurgent_a a_o les_fw-fr donee_n &_o a_o lour_v heir_n solonque_fw-la le_fw-fr form_n de_fw-fr le_fw-fr do_v car_fw-fr lauter_n parcenter_n navoit_fw-fr riens_fw-la de_fw-fr ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la lib._n so_o 177._o b._n quod_fw-la est_fw-la inconveniens_fw-la aut_fw-la contra_fw-la rationem_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la permissum_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la sect._n 271_o 272_o 273._o dones_n en_fw-fr frankmarriage_n fueront_fw-fr per_fw-la la_fw-fr common_a ley_fw-fr deu●●●_n lest_o west_n 2._o &_o tout_fw-fr temps_fw-fr puis_fw-fr ad_fw-la este_fw-la continue_v etc._n etc._n the_o gift_n do_v continue_v but_o not_o the_o estate_n 12_o h._n 4._o 11._o item_n tiel_fw-fr mitter_n en_fw-fr hodgepodge_n etc._n etc._n est_fw-la lou_z les_fw-fr auter_n terres_fw-la ou_fw-fr tenement_n que_fw-fr ne_fw-fr fuer_fw-fr '_o dones_n en_fw-fr frankmarriage_n descend_v de_fw-fr les_fw-fr donor_n en_fw-fr frankmarriage_n tousolement_n etc._n etc._n si_fw-mi les_fw-fr terres_fw-la dones_fw-la in_o frankmarriage_n sont_fw-fr de_fw-fr tant_fw-fr equal_a va_fw-fr pour_fw-fr le_fw-fr a_fw-fr que_fw-fr le_fw-fr remnant_n sont_fw-fr ou_fw-fr de_fw-fr pluis_fw-it valtie_n en_fw-fr vain_a tiel_n tres_fw-la etc._n etc._n ser_n mis_fw-fr en_fw-fr hodgepodge_n &c_n &c_n lex_fw-la non_fw-la praecipit_fw-la inutilia_fw-la inutilis_fw-la labour_n stultus_fw-la the_o law_n shall_v adjudge_v of_o the_o value_n as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o partition_n foe_n 179._o a._n vide_fw-la &_o nota_fw-la unless_o the_o land_n be_v improve_v or_o decay_v by_o the_o proper_a act_n or_o default_n of_o the_o party_n sect._n 174_o etc._n etc._n nota_fw-la que_fw-la terres_fw-la ne_fw-fr ser_fw-mi mis_fw-fr &c_n &c_n forsque_fw-la ou_fw-fr ils_fw-fr descend_v en_fw-fr fee_fw-fr simple_a car_fw-fr de_fw-fr terres_fw-la discendus_fw-la en_fw-fr fee_fw-fr tail_n partit_fw-la serra_fw-mi fait_fw-fr sicome_n nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr do_v en_fw-fr frankmarriage_n ad_fw-la este_fw-la fait_z for_o the_o issue_n claim_v per_fw-la formam_fw-la doni_fw-la &_o voluntas_fw-la donatoris_fw-la etc._n etc._n observetur_fw-la if_o the_o ancestor_n infeoff_v one_o of_o his_o daughter_n of_o part_n of_o his_o land_n or_o purchase_v land_n to_o he_o and_o she_o and_o their_o heir_n or_o give_v her_o part_n of_o his_o land_n in_o tail_n yet_o she_o shall_v have_v a_o full_a part_n of_o the_o remnant_n of_o the_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a for_o the_o benefit_n of_o put_v etc._n etc._n into_o hodgepodge_n be_v only_o appropriate_a to_o a_o gift_n in_o frankmarriage_n quia_fw-la maritagium_fw-la cadit_fw-la in_o partem_fw-la which_o shall_v be_v account_v as_o parcel_n of_o her_o advancement_n 13_o e._n 2._o tit_n tail_n bract._n l._n 2._o foe_n 77._o sect._n 276._o nota_fw-la that_o modus_fw-la &_o convent_n vicunt_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consensus_fw-la tollit_fw-la errorem_fw-la but_o if_o partition_n be_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n than_o every_o parcener_n must_v have_v his_o part_n 24_o h._n 3._o tit_n partit_fw-la 19_o chap._n iii_o of_o joynt-tenant_n sect._n 277._o there_o be_v joynt-tenant_n by_o other_o conveyance_n than_o lîttleton_n here_o mention_v as_o by_o fine_a recovery_n bargain_n and_o sale_n release_v confirmation_n etc._n etc._n so_o there_o

a._n be_v bind_v to_o b._n to_o pay_v 10._o l._n to_o c._n a._n tender_v to_o c._n and_o he_o refuse_v the_o bond_n be_v forfeit_a but_o if_o the_o act_n have_v be_v by_o the_o condition_n to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o obligee_n or_o to_o any_o other_o for_o his_o benefit_n a_o tender_a etc._n etc._n shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n because_o he_o himself_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o condition_n can_v not_o be_v perform_v 22_o e._n 4._o 13._o 10_o h._n 7._o 14._o b._n 35_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 56._o lib._n 5._o foe_n 23._o lamb_n case_n *_o 8_o e._n 4._o 14._o 5._o between_o a_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n and_o a_o condition_n upon_o a_o feoffment_n where_o the_o act_n that_o be_v local_a be_v to_o be_v do_v to_o a_o stranger_n and_o where_o to_o the_o obligee_n or_o feoffor_n himself_o for_o the_o stranger_n shall_v be_v enfeoff_v as_o soon_o as_o convenient_o may_v be_v otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o the_o feoffor_a etc._n etc._n for_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o condition_n etc._n etc._n lib._n 6._o foe_n 31._o boothies_n case_n l._n 2._o foe_n 79._o b._n seignieur_n cromwel_n case_n 21_o e._n 4._o 41._o 2_o e._n 4._o 3_o 4._o 4_o e._n 4._o 4._o b._n 26_o h._n 8._o 9_o b._n 6._o when_o the_o obligor_fw-la or_o feoffor_n be_v to_o infeoff_v a_o stranger_n as_o have_v be_v say_v and_o when_o a_o stranger_n be_v to_o infeoff_v the_o feoffee_n or_o obligee_n as_o if_o a._n infeoff_v of_o black_a acre_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o c._n infeoff_v b._n of_o white_a acre_n a._n shall_v re-enter_v c._n have_v time_n during_o his_o life_n if_o b._n do_v not_o hasten_v it_o etc._n etc._n and_o so_o of_o a_o obligation_n foe_n 108._o b._n 7._o but_o in_o some_o case_n albeit_o the_o condition_n be_v collateral_a and_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v to_o the_o obligee_n and_o no_o time_n limit_v yet_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v not_o have_v time_n during_o his_o life_n to_o perform_v it_o as_o if_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n be_v to_o grant_v a_o annuity_n to_o the_o obligee_n during_o his_o life_n payable_a at_o easter_n this_o annuity_n must_v be_v grant_v before_o easter_n etc._n etc._n dyer_n 14_o eliz._n 311._o 8._o when_o the_o obligor_fw-la feoffor_n or_o feoffee_n or_o a_o stranger_n etc._n etc._n be_v to_o do_v a_o sole_a act_n as_o to_o go_v to_o rome_n etc._n etc._n they_o have_v time_n during_o life_n etc._n etc._n the_o executor_n etc._n etc._n may_v when_o a_o man_n be_v limit_v pay_v the_o money_n vide_fw-la s._n 334._o l._n 5._o foe_n 96_o 97._o goodales_n case_n if_o i_o infeoff_v one_o in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n to_o make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o i.s._n and_o he_o refuse_v it_o and_o a_o tender_a and_o refusal_n be_v make_v there_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v not_o re-enter_v for_o it_o be_v intend_v that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v a_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n to_o a_o stranger_n 2_o e._n 4._o enter_v congeable_a 25._o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o infeoff_v i._o s._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o a_o tender_a and_o refusal_n be_v make_v etc._n etc._n 19_o h._n 6._o 34._o when_o the_o executor_n make_v a_o tender_a and_o the_o feoffee_n refuse_v albeit_o the_o heir_n who_o have_v a_o title_n of_o entry_n be_v a_o three_o person_n yet_o be_v he_o no_o stranger_n but_o he_o and_o the_o executor_n also_o an●_n privy_n in_o law_n concern_v good_n and_o chattel_n either_o in_o possession_n or_o in_o action_n the_o executor_n do_v more_o actual_o represent_v the_o person_n of_o the_o testator_n then_o the_o heir_n do_v the_o person_n of_o the_o ancestor_n for_o if_o a_o man_n bind_v himself_o his_o executor_n be_v bind_v though_o they_o be_v not_o name_v but_o so_o it_o be_v not_o of_o the_o heir_n sect._n 338_o 339._o en_fw-fr tout_fw-fr case_n de_fw-fr condition_n de_fw-fr payment_n de_fw-fr certain_a fum_o en_fw-fr gross_a touchant_a terres_fw-la etc._n etc._n si_fw-la loyal_a tender_a soit_fw-fr unsoit_n refuse_v celuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr doit_fw-fr le_fw-fr tender_a money_n en_fw-fr de_fw-fr ceo_fw-la assouth_o &_o discharge_v pour_fw-fr tout_fw-fr temps_fw-fr apres_fw-fr i._o e._n for_o ever_o to_o make_v any_o other_o tender_a but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n before_o though_o the_o feoffor_a enter_v by_o force_n of_o the_o condition_n yet_o the_o debt_n or_o duty_n remain_v as_o if_o a._n borrow_v 100_o l._n of_o b._n and_o after_o mortgage_n land_n to_o b._n and_o he_o refuse_v it_o a._n may_v enter_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o land_n be_v free_v for_o ever_o of_o the_o condition_n but_o yet_o the_o debt_n may_v be_v recover_v by_o action_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o a._n without_o any_o loan_n debt_n or_o duty_n precede_v infeoff_v b._n of_o land_n upon_o condition_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o 100_o l._n to_o b._n in_o nature_n of_o a_o gratuity_n or_o gift_n in_o that_o case_n if_o tender_a be_v make_v and_o he_o refuse_v b._n have_v no_o remedy_n therefore_o fol._n 209._o b._n vide_fw-la libr._n etc._n etc._n the_o agreement_n precedent_n do_v guide_v the_o payment_n subsequent_a and_o the_o payment_n ought_v to_o be_v real_a and_o not_o in_o show_n or_o appearance_n 18_o e._n 4._o 18._o 19_o h._n 6._o 54._o 20_o e._n 3._o account_n pag._n 70._o if_o the_o condition_n upon_o mortgage_n be_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o mortgagee_n or_o his_o heir_n the_o money_n etc._n etc._n and_o before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n the_o mortgagee_n die_v the_o feoffee_n can_v pay_v the_o money_n to_o the_o executor_n etc._n etc._n for_o in_o hoc_fw-la casu_fw-la designatio_fw-la unius_fw-la personae_fw-la est_fw-la exclusio_fw-la alterius_fw-la &_o expressum_fw-la facit_fw-la cessare_fw-la tacitum_fw-la lib._n 5._o etc._n etc._n dyer_n 2_o eliz._n 181._o 44_o e._n 3._o 1._o b._n foe_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o feoffor_a pay_n to_o the_o feoffee_n his_o heir_n or_o assign_n 20_o l._n before_o such_o a_o feast_n and_o before_o the_o feast_n the_o feoffee_n make_v his_o executor_n and_o die_v the_o feoffor_a aught_o to_o pay_v the_o money_n to_o the_o heir_n and_o not_o to_o the_o executor_n for_o the_o executor_n in_o this_o case_n be_v no_o assignee_n in_o law_n and_o the_o feoffee_n have_v a_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n which_o he_o may_v assign_v over_o and_o where_o there_o may_v be_v assignee_n in_o deed_n the_o law_n shall_v never_o seek_v out_o or_o appoint_v any_o assign_v in_o law_n 27_o h._n 8._o 2._o 4_o mar._n 140._o a._n m._n 23_o 24._o el._n in_o curia_fw-la wardorum_fw-la inter_fw-la randall_n &_o browne_n 2_o el._n dyer_n 181._o pl._n com._n chapman_n case_n 186._o 188._o 17_o ass_n pl._n 2._o sect._n 240._o comment_fw-fr ascun_fw-fr ont_fw-fr dit_fw-fr que_fw-fr le_fw-fr feoffor_a en_fw-fr tenus_fw-la de_fw-fr tender_a etc._n etc._n sur_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr tenus_fw-la in_o mortgage_n pur_fw-mi ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr le_fw-fr condition_n en_fw-fr dependent_a sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr terre_fw-fr uncore_fw-fr ceo_fw-la ne_fw-la prove_v que_fw-fr le_fw-fr feasans_fw-fr de_fw-fr le_fw-fr condition_n deste_fw-fr perform_v covient_fw-fr err_v fait_fw-fr sur_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr etc._n etc._n &_o lestate_a de_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr en_fw-fr dependent_a sur_fw-fr la_fw-fr condition_n etc._n etc._n the_o money_n be_v a_o sum_n in_o gross_a and_o collateral_a to_o the_o title_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o feoffor_a must_v tender_v the_o money_n to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o he_o ro_o tender_v it_o upon_o the_o land_n 8_o e._n 4._o 4._o &_o 14._o 11_o h._n 4._o 62._o 17_o ass_n p._n 2._o 21_o h._n 7._o kelway_n 74._o 16_o eliz._n dyer_n 327._o l._n 4._o f._n 73._o borough_n case_v 21_o e._n 4._o 6._o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o rent_n that_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n 8_o e._n 4._o 2._o but_o a_o corporal_a service_n be_v issue_v out_o of_o land_n as_o homage_n etc._n etc._n must_v be_v do_v to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o lord_n 21_o ass_n 3._o 7_o e._n 4._o 4._o 21_o e._n 4._o 17._o 19_o eliz._n dyer_n 354._o lib._n 8._o foe_n 92._o frances_n case_n if_o a._n be_v bind_v to_o b._n with_o condition_n that_o c._n shall_v infeoff_v d._n on_o such_o a_o day_n c._n must_v give_v notice_n to_o d._n thereof_o and_o request_v he_o to_o be_v on_o the_o land_n at_o the_o day_n to_o receive_v the_o feoffment_n and_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o seek_v d._n and_o to_o give_v he_o notice_n 2_o e._n 4._o 3._o &_o 4._o sect._n 341_o 342._o est_fw-fr diversity_n quant_fw-fr all_o tender_a de_fw-fr le_fw-fr rent_n que_fw-fr en_fw-fr issuant_n horse_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr

the_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o a._n for_o that_o purpose_n otherwise_o b._n shall_v be_v remediless_a et_fw-fr interest_n reipublicae_fw-la suprema_fw-la hominum_fw-la testamenta_fw-la rata_fw-la haberi_fw-la and_o the_o lessee_n of_o b._n upon_o a_o actual_a ejectment_n recover_v the_o moiety_n of_o the_o land_n against_o a_o m._n 31._o and_o 32_o el._n ban._n r._n crickmers_n case_n dyer_n 6_o e._n 6._o foe_n 74._o 7_o e._n 6._o 70._o judicium_fw-la pro_fw-la veritate_fw-la accipitur_fw-la fo._n 236._o b._n sect._n 384._o defaire_fw-fr i.e._n to_o defeat_n or_o undo_v infectum_fw-la reddere_fw-la quod_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o inheritance_n execute_v and_o inheritance_n executory_a as_o land_n execute_v by_o livery_n etc._n etc._n can_v by_o indenture_n of_o defeasance_n be_v defeat_v afterward_o and_o so_o if_o a_o disseisee_fw-mi release_v a_o disseisor_n it_o can_v be_v defeat_v afterward_o etc._n etc._n but_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_n etc._n etc._n the_o same_o may_v be_v defeat_v etc._n etc._n for_o quae_fw-la incontinenti_fw-la fiunt_fw-la inesse_fw-la videntur_fw-la bract._n l._n 2._o f._n 16._o 17_o ass_n p._n 2._o 30_o ass_n p._n 1._o 11._o but_o rent_n annuity_n condition_n warranty_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v inheritance_n executory_a may_v be_v defeat_v by_o defeasance_n make_v either_o at_o that_o time_n or_o at_o any_o time_n after_o and_o so_o the_o law_n be_v of_o statute_n recognizance_n obligation_n and_o other_o thing_n executory_a 20_o ass_n p._n 7._o 7_o e._n 4._o 29._o brown_a and_o bestons_n case_n pl._n 131._o 28_o h._n 8._o dy._n 6._o 27_o h._n 8._o 15._o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o have_v issue_n divers_a son_n by_o deed_n indent_v covenant_v in_o consideration_n of_o fatherly_a love_n etc._n etc._n to_o stand_v seize_v of_o three_o acre_n of_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o thomas_n his_o elder_a son_n in_o tail_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o second_o son_n in_o tail_n with_o divers_a like_o remainder_n over_o with_o a_o proviso_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o covenantor_n at_o any_o time_n during_o his_o life_n to_o revoke_v any_o of_o the_o say_a use_n etc._n etc._n this_o proviso_n be_v couple_v with_o a_o use_n be_v allow_v to_o be_v good_a but_o in_o case_n of_o a_o feoffment_n or_o any_o other_o conveyance_n whereby_o the_o feoffee_n or_o grantee_n etc._n etc._n be_v in_o by_o the_o common_a law_n such_o a_o proviso_n be_v mere_o repugnant_a and_o void_a 27_o h._n 8._o cap._n 10._o and_o first_o in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a if_o the_o covenantor_n who_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n do_v revoke_v the_o use_n according_a to_o his_o power_n he_o be_v seize_v again_o in_o fee_n simple_a without_o entry_n or_o claim_n 2._o he_o may_v revoke_v part_n at_o one_o time_n and_o part_n at_o another_o 3._o if_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n or_o levy_v a_o fine_a etc._n etc._n of_o any_o part_n this_o do_v extinguish_v his_o power_n but_o for_o that_o part_n whereas_o in_o that_o case_n the_o whole_a condition_n be_v extinct_a but_o if_o it_o be_v make_v of_o the_o whole_a all_o the_o power_n be_v extinguish_v so_o as_o to_o some_o purpose_n it_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o condition_n and_o to_o other_o purpose_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o limitation_n lib._n 1._o foe_n 173_o 174._o digges_n case_n l._n 1._o f._n 107._o albainers_n case_n l_o 10._o f._n 143._o screops_n case_n lib._n 7._o foe_n 12_o 13._o sir_n francis_n englefields_n case_n 4._o if_o he_o that_o have_v such_o a_o power_n of_o revocation_n have_v no_o present_a interest_n in_o the_o land_n nor_o by_o the_o leasor_n of_o the_o estate_n shall_v have_v nothing_o than_o his_o feoffment_n or_o fine_a etc._n etc._n of_o the_o land_n be_v no_o extinguishment_n of_o his_o power_n because_o it_o be_v mere_a collateral_a to_o the_o land_n 5._o by_o the_o same_o conveyance_n that_o the_o old_a use_n be_v revoke_v may_v new_o be_v create_v and_o limit_v where_o the_o former_a cease_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la by_o the_o revocation_n without_o either_o entry_n or_o claim_n 6._o that_o these_o revocation_n be_v favourable_o interpret_v because_o many_o man_n inheritance_n depend_v upon_o the_o same_o exit_fw-la paucis_fw-la dictis_fw-la intendere_fw-la plurima_fw-la possis_fw-la cap._n vi_o descent_n que_fw-fr tollent_fw-la entry_n sect._n 385._o descendere_fw-la i.e._n ex_fw-la loco_fw-la superiore_fw-la in_o inferiorem_fw-la movere_fw-la brit._n foe_o 115_o 215._o vide_fw-la s._n 5._o the_o civilian_n call_v he_o haeredem_fw-la qui_fw-la ex_fw-la testamento_fw-la succedit_fw-la in_o universum_fw-la jus_o testatoris_fw-la but_o by_o the_o common_a law_n he_o be_v only_a heir_n which_o succee_v by_o right_a of_o blood_n haeres_fw-la dicitur_fw-la ab_fw-la haerendo_fw-la quia_fw-la qui_fw-la haeres_fw-la en_fw-fr haeret_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la proximus_fw-la est_fw-la sanguine_fw-la illi_fw-la cujus_fw-la est_fw-la haeres_fw-la so_o as_o he_o that_o be_v hare_n sanguinis_fw-la est_fw-la haeres_fw-la &_o he●us_fw-la haereditatis_fw-la nota_fw-la in_o ancient_a time_n if_o the_o disseisor_n have_v be_v in_o long_a possession_n the_o disseisee_fw-mi can_v not_o have_v enter_v upon_o he_o brit._n fo._n 115._o likewise_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi can_v not_o have_v enter_v upon_o the_o feoffee_n of_o the_o disseisor_n if_o he_o have_v continue_v a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n in_o quiet_a possession_n but_o the_o law_n be_v change_v in_o both_o these_o case_n only_o the_o die_v seize_v be_v a_o act_n in_o law_n do_v hold_v at_o this_o day_n 1_o ass_n 13._o 9_o ass_n 15._o lamb._n explic_a foe_fw-mi 120._o 70._o porro_fw-la autem_fw-la quam_fw-la maritus_fw-la sine_fw-la light_fw-la &_o controversia_fw-la sedem_fw-la incoluerit_fw-la eam_fw-la conjux_fw-la &_o proles_fw-la sine_fw-la controversia_fw-la possidento_fw-la siqua_fw-la in_o illum_fw-la lie_fw-la fuerit_fw-la illata_fw-la viventem_fw-la eam_fw-la haeredes_fw-la ad_fw-la se_fw-la perinde_v atque_fw-la be_v vivus_fw-la accipiunto_n and_o one_o of_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o ancient_a law_n may_v be_v that_o the_o heir_n can_v sudden_o by_o intendment_n of_o law_n know_v the_o true_a state_n of_o his_o title_n vide_fw-la lib._n foe_n 237._o b._n to_o a_o descent_n that_o take_v away_o a_o entry_n a_o die_v seize_v be_v necessary_a but_o a_o man_n to_o other_o purpose_n may_v have_v land_n by_o descent_n though_o his_o ancestor_n die_v not_o seize_v 11_o h._n 7._o 12._o 40_o e._n 3._o 24._o descent_n of_o inheritance_n incorporeal_a which_o lie_v in_o grant_n as_o advowsons_n rent_n commons_o in_o gross_a etc._n etc._n do_v not_o put_v he_o that_o right_n have_v to_o a_o action_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o house_n and_o land_n 6_o h._n 4_o 4._o 15_o e._n 4._o 14._o f.n.b._n 143._o 9_o 7._o h._n 4._o 12._o 5._o 2._o ass_n p._n 9_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v against_o tenant_n for_o life_n where_o the_o remainder_n be_v over_o in_o fee_n tenant_n for_o life_n die_v he_o in_o remainder_n enter_v before_o execution_n and_o die_v seize_v the_o entry_n of_o the_o recoveror_n be_v lawful_a because_o he_o be_v privy_a in_o estate_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o descent_n have_v be_v after_o execution_n 3_o e._n 4._o 6._o 12_o e._n 4._o 19_o 3_o h._n 7._o 3._o 6_o e._n 4._o 11._o 7_o h._n 7._o 15._o 5_o h._n 7._o 31._o 10_o h._n 7._o 5._o b._n 5_o h._n 7._o 2._o a._n recover_v a_o advowson_n against_o b._n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n and_o have_v judgement_n final_a the_o incumbent_n die_v b._n by_o usurpation_n present_v to_o the_o church_n and_o his_o clerk_n be_v admit_v and_o institute_v b._n die_v a._n be_v out_o of_o possession_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o b._n be_v not_o so_o bind_v by_o the_o judgement_n either_o in_o blood_n or_o estate_n but_o that_o he_o shall_v present_v 45_o e._n 3._o qu._n imp_n 139._o b._n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a._n of_o a_o advowson_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n after_o the_o church_n become_v void_a b._n present_v by_o usurpation_n and_o his_o clerk_n be_v admit_v and_o institute_v this_o shall_v put_v a._n the_o conusee_fw-fr out_n of_o possession_n 8_o e._n 2._o qu._n imp_n 166._o albeit_o the_o usurpation_n be_v in_o both_o the_o say_a case_n before_o execution_n yet_o it_o put_v the_o rightful_a patron_n out_o of_o possession_n so_o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o recovery_n of_o land_n and_o of_o a_o advowson_n now_o by_o the_o statute_n make_v since_o littleton_n write_v it_o be_v enact_v that_o except_o the_o disseisor_n have_v be_v in_o the_o peaceable_a possession_n of_o such_o manor_n land_n etc._n etc._n whereof_o he_o shall_v die_v seize_v by_o the_o space_n of_o five_o year_n next_o after_o such_o disseisin_n etc._n etc._n without_o entry_n or_o continual_a claim_n etc._n etc._n that_o there_o such_o die_v seize_v

rot._n parliament_n 18._o h._n 6._o 11._o 29._o ap_fw-mi guilliams_n case_n 10._o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o 3._o h._n 7._o f._n 6._o sect._n 469._o lou_n home_fw-fr ad_fw-la forsque_fw-la droit_fw-fr a_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr &_o nad_z riens_fw-la in_o le_fw-fr reversion_n ne_fw-fr in_o le_fw-fr remainder_n in_o fait_fw-fr si_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr home_fw-fr release_n tout_fw-fr son_fw-fr droit_fw-fr a_fw-fr un_fw-fr que_fw-fr est_fw-fr tenant_n de_fw-fr le_fw-fr franktenement_n tout_fw-fr son_fw-fr droit_fw-fr ale_n comment_n que_fw-fr nul_fw-fr mention_n soit_fw-fr fait_fw-fr de_fw-fr les_fw-fr heir_n celuy_fw-fr a_fw-fr que_fw-fr le_fw-fr release_n est_fw-fr fait_fw-fr to_o a_o release_n of_o a_o right_n make_v to_o any_o that_o have_v a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n in_o deed_n or_o in_o law_n no_o privity_n at_o all_o be_v requisite_a lessee_n for_o life_n let_v the_o same_o land_n over_o to_o another_o for_o term_v of_o the_o life_n of_o his_o lessee_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n a_o release_n in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o first_o lessor_n to_o the_o lessee_n do_v not_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o mitter_n le_fw-fr droit_fw-fr for_o than_o shall_v he_o have_v the_o whole_a right_n but_o as_o it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n in_o respect_n of_o he_o that_o make_v the_o release_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v enure_v to_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n which_o be_v a_o quality_n of_o a_o inheritance_n extinguish_v but_o yet_o the_o right_n be_v not_o extinct_a in_o deed_n sect._n 471._o fol._n 275._o b._n if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n albeit_o they_o to_o some_o purpose_n be_v as_o one_o tenant_n in_o law_n yet_o if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_v all_o action_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n shall_v not_o take_v benefit_n of_o this_o release_n for_o it_o extend_v only_o to_o tenant_n for_o life_n l._n 8_o foe_n 148._o edw._n althams_n case_n also_o if_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_v all_o action_n to_o the_o lessee_n this_o enure_v not_o to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n and_o so_o our_o author_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o release_n of_o right_n and_o not_o of_o a_o release_n of_o action_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n as_o to_o or_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n sect._n 472._o fol._n 276._o a._n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v disseise_v by_o two_o and_o he_o release_v to_o one_o of_o they_o this_o shall_v enure_v to_o they_o both_o for_o he_o to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v have_v a_o long_a estate_n than_o he_o that_o release_v and_o therefore_o can_v enure_v to_o he_o alone_o to_o hold_v out_o his_o companion_n for_o than_o shall_v the_o release_n enure_v by_o way_n of_o entry_n and_o grant_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o consequent_o the_o disseisor_n to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v shall_v become_v tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o reversion_n reve_v in_o the_o lessor_n which_o strange_a transmutation_n of_o estate_n in_o this_o case_n the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v 13._o e._n 4._o descent_n f._n 29._o but_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v oust_v and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n disseise_v and_o the_o lessee_n release_v to_o the_o disseisor_n the_o disseisee_fw-mi may_v enter_v for_o the_o term_n of_o year_n be_v extinct_a and_o determine_v and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o donee_n in_o tail_n be_v disseise_v by_o two_o etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o king_n tenant_n for_o life_n be_v disseise_v by_o two_o and_o he_o release_v to_o one_o of_o they_o he_o shall_v hold_v out_o his_o companion_n for_o the_o disseisor_n gain_v but_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n so_o if_o two_o joynt-tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o disseise_v the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o release_v to_o one_o of_o they_o he_o shall_v hold_v out_o his_o companion_n for_o the_o disseisin_n be_v but_o of_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v disseise_v by_o two_o and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n and_o tenant_n for_o life_n join_v in_o a_o release_n to_o one_o of_o the_o disseisor_n he_o shall_v hold_v out_o his_o companion_n and_o yet_o it_o can_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o entry_n and_o feoffment_n but_o if_o they_o several_o release_v their_o several_a right_n it_o shall_v enure_v to_o both_o the_o disseisor_n but_o here_o in_o littleton_n case_n where_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a be_v disseise_v by_o two_o and_o release_v to_o one_o of_o they_o this_o for_o many_o purpose_n enure_n by_o way_n of_o entry_n and_o feoffment_n and_o therefore_o he_o to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v shall_v hold_v out_o his_o companion_n and_o be_v make_v sole_a tenant_n of_o the_o fee_n simple_a mes_fw-fr fi_fw-la un_fw-fr disseisor_n infeffa_o 2_o etc._n etc._n auterment_n est_fw-la for_o that_o the_o feoffee_n be_v in_o by_o title_n and_o be_v presume_v to_o have_v a_o warranty_n which_o be_v much_o favour_v in_o law_n and_o the_o disseisor_n be_v mere_o in_o by_o wrong_n 21_o h._n 6._o 41._o if_o two_o man_n do_v gain_v a_o advowson_n by_o usurpation_n and_o the_o right_a patron_n release_v to_o one_o of_o they_o it_o shall_v enure_v to_o they_o both_o for_o see_v their_o clerk_n come_v in_o by_o admission_n and_o institution_n which_o be_v judicial_a act_n they_o be_v not_o mere_o in_o by_o wrong_n for_o a_o usurpation_n shall_v cause_v a_o remitter_n f._n n._n b._n 31._o m._n but_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v the_o remainder_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o life_n disseise_v the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o then_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v the_o disseisin_n be_v purge_v and_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o life_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o so_o note_v a_o diversity_n where_o the_o particular_a estate_n for_o life_n be_v precedent_n and_o when_o subsequent_a 19_o h_o 6._o 21._o 38._o h._n 6._o 28._o case_n de_fw-fr occup_n where_o our_o author_n put_v his_o case_n of_o one_o disseise_v put_v the_o case_n that_o two_o joyntenant_n in_o fee_n be_v disseise_v by_o two_o and_o one_o of_o the_o disseisee_n release_v to_o one_o of_o the_o disseisor_n all_o his_o right_n he_o shall_v not_o hold_v out_o his_o companion_n because_o the_o release_n be_v but_o of_o the_o moiety_n without_o any_o certainty_n if_o a_o man_n be_v disseise_v by_o two_o woman_n and_o one_o of_o they_o take_v husband_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o the_o husband_n this_o shall_v enure_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o both_o the_o disseisor_n because_o the_o husband_n be_v no_o wrong_a doer_n but_o in_o a_o manner_n by_o title_n if_o two_o disseisor_n be_v and_o they_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o one_o of_o they_o this_o shall_v enure_v to_o they_o both_o and_o to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n also_o for_o he_o can_v by_o the_o release_n have_v the_o sole_a possession_n and_o estate_n for_o part_n of_o the_o estate_n be_v in_o another_o and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o mortgage_n upon_o condition_n have_v break_v the_o condition_n be_v disseise_v by_o two_o the_o mortgager_n have_v title_n of_o entry_n for_o the_o condition_n break_v release_v to_o the_o one_o disseisor_n albeit_o they_o be_v in_o by_o wrong_n yet_o the_o release_n shall_v enure_v to_o they_o for_o two_o cause_n 1._o for_o that_o they_o be_v not_o wrong_a doer_n to_o the_o mortgager_n but_o to_o the_o mortgagee_n and_o by_o littleton_n case_n it_o appear_v that_o wrong_n be_v do_v to_o he_o that_o make_v the_o release_n 2._o that_o he_o that_o make_v the_o release_n have_v but_o a_o title_n by_o force_n of_o a_o condition_n and_o littleton_n case_n be_v of_o a_o right_n like_a law_n be_v of_o a_o entry_n for_o mortmain_n or_o a_o consent_n to_o ravishment_n etc._n etc._n sect._n 473._o note_v that_o a_o release_n by_o one_o who_o entry_n be_v lawful_a to_o he_o that_o be_v in_o by_o wrong_n shall_v purge_v and_o take_v away_o all_o mean_a estate_n and_o title_n if_o a._n disseise_v b._n who_o infeoff_v c._n with_o warranty_n who_o infeoff_v d._n with_o warranty_n and_o e._n disseise_v d._n to_o who_o b._n release_v this_o do_v defeat_v all_o the_o mean_a estate_n and_o warranty_n causa_fw-la qua_fw-la suprae_fw-la 11._o h._n 4._o 33._o 9_o h._n 7._o 25._o 2._o e._n 4._o 16._o 21._o e._n 4._o 78._o 12._o ass_n 22._o vide_fw-la 3._o h._n 6._o 38._o sect._n 474._o fol._n 276._o b._n if_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o the_o lessee_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o

of_o entry_n and_o feoffment_n as_o to_o the_o land_n but_o not_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o seignory_n and_o for_o that_o the_o possession_n be_v never_o actual_o remove_v or_o reve_v from_o the_o disseisor_n who_o claim_v under_o the_o lord_n the_o seignory_n be_v not_o revive_v but_o if_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o stranger_n disteise_v the_o tenant_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o the_o stranger_n there_o the_o seignory_n by_o operation_n of_o law_n be_v revive_v for_o the_o whole_a be_v vest_v in_o the_o stranger_n which_o never_o claim_v under_o the_o lord_n and_o in_o that_o case_n if_o the_o lord_n have_v die_v and_o the_o land_n have_v survive_v the_o seignory_n have_v be_v revive_v sect._n 478_o fo._n ●79_n a._n note_v that_o where_o the_o law_n in_o one_o case_n do_v give_v a_o man_n several_a remedy_n and_o of_o several_a kind_n there_o be_v a_o great_a art_n and_o knowledge_n for_o he_o to_o choose_v his_o apt_a remedy_n 28._o e._n 3._o 98._o 9_o e._n 4_o 46._o 21._o e._n 4._o 55._o 41._o e._n 3._o 10._o 2._o h._n 4._o 12._o 41._o e._n 3._o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v without_o issue_n a_o estranger_fw-fr intrude_v and_o he_o in_o remainder_n bring_v a_o formedon_n and_o recover_v by_o default_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n the_o intrudor_fw-la reverse_v the_o recovery_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n and_o entry_n he_o shall_v detain_v the_o land_n for_o ever_o and_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o write_v of_o right_n and_o so_o likewise_o if_o a_o disseisor_n die_v seize_v and_o a_o stranger_n abate_v and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o he_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n shall_v enter_v and_o detain_v the_o land_n for_o ever_o 9_o h_o 7._o 24._o dormit_fw-la aliquando_fw-la jus_o moritur_fw-la nunquam_fw-la right_a may_v be_v tread_v down_o but_o never_o tread_v out_o for_o where_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o a_o release_n of_o right_n do_v somewaies_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n it_o be_v so_o to_o be_v understand_v either_o as_o littleton_n do_v here_o in_o respect_n of_o he_o that_o make_v the_o release_n or_o in_o respect_n that_o in_o construction_n of_o law_n it_o enure_v not_o alone_o to_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v but_o to_o other_o also_o who_o be_v estranger_fw-fr to_o the_o release_n which_o as_o have_v be_v say_v be_v a_o quality_n of_o a_o inheritance_n extinguish_v as_o when_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n if_o the_o first_o disseisee_fw-mi release_v to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n this_o be_v say_v to_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n for_o that_o it_o shall_v enure_v to_o he_o in_o remainder_n who_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o release_n and_o yet_o in_o truth_n the_o right_n be_v not_o extinct_a but_o do_v follow_v the_o possession_n viz._n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v it_o during_o his_o time_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o right_n of_o inheritance_n be_v in_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n 14_o h._n 8._o 6._o b._n sect._n 479._o and_o 480._o here_o littleton_n put_v a_o diversity_n between_o releases_z which_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n against_o all_o person_n and_o whereof_o all_o person_n may_v take_v advantage_n and_o release_v which_o in_o respect_n of_o some_o person_n enure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n and_o of_o other_o person_n by_o way_n of_o mitter_n le_fw-fr droit_fw-fr or_o between_o release_v which_o indeed_o enure_v by_o extinguishment_n for_o that_o he_o to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v can_v have_v the_o thing_n release_v and_o release_v which_o have_v some_o quality_n of_o such_o release_n be_v say_v to_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n but_o in_o troth_n do_v not_o for_o that_o he_o to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v may_v take_v the_o thing_n release_v 11._o h._n 7._o 25._o 37._o h._n 6._o bar_n 39_o 38._o e._n 3._o 10._o and_o here_o littleton_n put_v case_n where_o release_v do_v absolute_o enure_v by_o extinguishment_n as_o 1._o of_o the_o lord_n and_o tenant_n for_o the_o tenant_n can_v have_v service_n to_o be_v take_v of_o himself_o nor_o one_o man_n can_v be_v both_o lord_n and_o tenant_n 2._o a_o man_n can_v have_v land_n and_o a_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o same_o land_n 3._o a_o man_n can_v have_v land_n and_o a_o common_a of_o pasture_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o same_o land_n fo._n 280._o a._n the_o mesne_fw-la be_v a_o feme_fw-fr entermarry_a with_o the_o tenant_n peravaile_n if_o the_o lord_n release_v to_o the_o feme_fw-fr the_o seignory_n only_o be_v extinct_a but_o if_o the_o release_n to_o the_o husband_n both_o seignory_n and_o mesnalty_n be_v extinct_a and_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o lord_n release_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n it_o be_v a_o question_n how_o the_o release_n shall_v enure_v but_o it_o be_v no_o question_n but_o that_o a_o release_n may_v be_v make_v to_o a_o measualty_n or_o a_o seignory_n suspend_v in_o part_n of_o the_o estate_n 19_o h._n 6._o 19_o the_o lord_n may_v release_v his_o seignory_n to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n &_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la coeteris_fw-la but_o so_o can_v one_o release_v a_o right_n or_o a_o action_n etc._n etc._n 13._o e._n 3._o extinguishment_n br._n 45._o and_o voucher_n f._n 120._o note_v that_o by_o the_o release_n of_o all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o seignory_n or_o the_o land_n the_o whole_a seignory_n be_v extinct_a without_o any_o word_n of_o inheritance_n 12._o h._n 4._o release_v 21._o 18._o e._n 2._o ibid._n 5._o 26._o h._n 8._o 57_o 41._o ass_n 6._o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n the_o lord_n grant_v the_o seignory_n for_o year_n and_o the_o tenant_n atturn_v the_o lord_n release_v his_o seignory_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o year_n and_o to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n general_o the_o whole_a seignory_n be_v extinct_a and_o the_o state_n of_o the_o lessee_n also_o but_o if_o the_o release_n have_v be_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n than_o the_o lessee_n have_v have_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o one_o moiety_n and_o the_o other_o moiety_n have_v be_v extinct_a vide_fw-la lib._n etc._n etc._n sect._n 481_o &_o 482._o here_o it_o appear_v by_o littleton_n that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o tenant_n for_o life_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n by_o default_n that_o he_o in_o remainder_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o formedon_n by_o the_o common_a law_n for_o littleton_n say_v that_o he_o have_v not_o any_o remedy_n before_o the_o statute_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o such_o writ_n in_o that_o case_n in_o the_o register_n albeit_o in_o some_o book_n mention_n be_v make_v of_o such_o a_o writ_n w._n 2._o ca._n 5._o 34._o e._n 3._o formedon_n 31._o 11._o e._n 3._o ibi_fw-la 31._o 8._o e._n 3._o 59_o f._n n._n b._n 117._o b._n 7._o h._n 7._o 13._o mes_fw-fr si_fw-fr celuy_fw-fr en_fw-fr le_fw-fr remainder_n ust_o entry_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr tenant_n pour_fw-fr vie_fw-fr &_o luy_fw-fr disseisi_v &_o apres_fw-fr tenant_n entry_n sur_fw-fr luy_fw-fr &_o apres_fw-fr tenant_n pur_fw-mi term_n de_fw-fr vie_fw-fr per_fw-la tiel_fw-fr recovery_n perde_o per_fw-la default_n &_o mor._n ore_fw-la celuy_fw-fr en_fw-fr remainder_n bien_fw-fr poit_fw-fr aver_v breve_fw-la de_fw-la droit_fw-fr enver_n celuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr recovera_fw-fr pur_fw-it ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr le_fw-fr mouse_n seignory_n join_v solement_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr mere_a droit_fw-fr etc._n etc._n here_o a_o disseisin_n get_v by_o wrong_n and_o defeat_v by_o the_o entry_n of_o he_o that_o right_o have_v be_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n against_o the_o recoverer_n in_o this_o case_n for_o albeit_o the_o seisin_n be_v defeat_v between_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n yet_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o recoveror_n who_o be_v a_o mere_a strange_n and_o have_v no_o title_n it_o be_v sufficient_a against_o he_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v against_o the_o party_n himself_o that_o defeat_v the_o seisin_n and_o the_o law_n be_v propense_a to_o give_v remedy_n to_o he_o that_o right_o have_v 7._o e._n 3._o 62._o 38._o e._n 3._o 37._o jur._n utr_n 1._o land_n be_v let_v to_o a._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o a._n a._n die_v b._n enter_v and_o die_v a_o stranger_n intrude_v the_o heir_n of_o a._n shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o right_n of_o the_o seisin_n which_o a._n have_v as_o tenant_n for_o life_n fo._n 281._o a._n if_o land_n be_v give_v

the_o confirmation_n extend_v not_o to_o the_o rent_n suspend_v otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o release_n in_o both_o case_n est_fw-fr bone_n &_o sure_o choose_v en_fw-fr chesc_fw-la '_o confirmation_n d'aver_n ceux_fw-fr paroll_v a_o aver_v &_o tener_o les_fw-fr tenement_n etc._n etc._n en_fw-fr fee_fw-fr ou_fw-fr en_fw-fr fee_fw-fr tail_n ou_fw-fr pour_fw-fr term_n de_fw-fr vie_fw-fr ou_fw-fr pour_fw-fr term_n dans_fw-fr solonque_fw-la eo_fw-la que_fw-fr le_fw-fr case_n est_fw-fr etc._n etc._n note_v the_o diversity_n between_o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o the_o land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o say_a state_n in_o the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o can_v enlarge_v his_o estate_n for_o his_o estate_n be_v but_o for_o life_n can_v be_v extend_v to_o his_o heir_n but_o in_o that_o case_n if_o he_o confirm_v the_o state_n for_o life_n in_o the_o land_n in_o the_o premise_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o shall_v create_v in_o he_o a_o fee_n simple_a 18_o e._n 3._o 40._o sect._n 525._o if_o a_o man_n let_v land_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o one_o moiety_n to_o the_o husband_n for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n and_o the_o other_o moiety_n to_o the_o wife_n for_o her_o life_n and_o the_o lessor_n confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o they_o both_o in_o the_o land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o to_o their_o heir_n by_o this_o confirmation_n as_o to_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o husband_n it_o enure_v only_o to_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o the_o wife_n have_v nothing_o in_o that_o moiety_n but_o as_o to_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o wife_n they_o be_v joyntenant_n for_o the_o husband_n have_v such_o a_o estate_n in_o his_o wife_n moiety_n in_o her_o right_n as_o be_v capable_a of_o a_o confirmation_n but_o if_o such_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v to_o two_o man_n by_o several_a moity_n and_o the_o lessor_n confirm_v their_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o to_o their_o heir_n they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a of_o the_o inheritance_n for_o reg_fw-la the_o confirmation_n shall_v enure_v according_a to_o the_o quality_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o estate_n which_o it_o do_v enlarge_v and_o increase_v 18_o ass_n p._n 3._o 18_o e._n 3._o confirmation_n 17._o fol._n 299._o b._n if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v to_o a._n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n for_o life_n and_o the_o lessor_n confirm_v etc._n etc._n a._n take_v one_o moiety_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o therefore_o of_o the_o one_o moiety_n he_o be_v seize_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n for_o life_n and_o then_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n of_o the_o other_o moiety_n a._n ●is_n seize_v for_o life_n the_o immediate_a inheritance_n to_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n because_o as_o to_o the_o moiety_n which_o b._n take_v the_o same_o be_v execute_v 39_o h._n 6._o 9_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o man_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n beget_v and_o the_o donor_n confirm_v their_o two_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o land_n to_o they_o two_o and_o to_o their_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v joyntenant_n of_o the_o fee_n simple_a because_o the_o donee_n be_v jointenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o confirmation_n must_v enure_v according_a to_o the_o estate_n which_o they_o have_v in_o possession_n and_o that_o be_v joint_a but_o other_o hold_v the_o contrary_n for_o 1._o they_o say_v that_o the_o donee_n have_v to_o some_o purpose_n several_a inheritance_n execute_v though_o between_o the_o donee_n survivor_n shall_v hold_v for_o their_o life_n 2._o they_o say_v that_o when_o the_o whole_a estate_n which_o comprehend_v several_a inheritance_n be_v confirm_v the_o confirmation_n must_v enure_v according_a to_o the_o several_a inheritance_n which_o be_v the_o great_a and_o most_o perdurable_a estate_n and_o therefore_o that_o the_o donee_n shall_v be_v tenant_n in_o common_a of_o the_o inheritance_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o in_o this_o case_n of_o littleton_n the_o husband_n by_o the_o confirmation_n gain_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o remainder_n yet_o if_o the_o husband_n do_v waste_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n shall_v lie_v against_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n notwithstanding_o the_o mean_a remainder_n because_o the_o husband_n himself_o commit_v the_o waist_n and_o do_v the_o wrong_n 17_o e._n 3._o 68_o b._n sir_n edward_n carry_v case_n lib._n 5._o foe_n 76._o b._n sect._n 526_o 527._o fol._n 300._o a._n note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v to_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n for_o her_o estate_n of_o freehold_n can_v be_v alter_v by_o the_o confirmation_n make_v to_o her_o husband_n and_o she_o as_o the_o term_n for_o year_n may_v whereof_o her_o husband_n may_v make_v disposition_n at_o his_o pleasure_n chattel_n real_n as_o lease_n for_o year_n wardship_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o husband_n absolute_o as_o all_o chattel_n personal_n be_v by_o the_o intermarriage_n but_o conditional_o if_o the_o husband_n happen_v to_o survive_v she_o and_o he_o have_v power_n to_o alien_n they_o at_o his_o pleasure_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o husband_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o chattel_n real_a in_o her_o right_n 5_o e_z 3._o 17._o b._n pl._n com._n 418._o b._n 24._o h._n 4._o 12._o pl._n com._n dame_n hales_n case_n 50_o ass_n p._n 15._o 4_o h._n 6._o 5._o 7_o h._n 6._o 1._o 21_o h._n 7._o 29._o 21_o e._n 4._o 40._o 26_o h._n 8._o 7._o such_o a_o thing_n as_o i_o may_v defeat_v by_o my_o entry_n i_o may_v make_v good_a by_o my_o confirmation_n 11_o h_n 7._o 28._o 3_o h_o 4._o 10._o if_o the_o feoffee_n upon_o condition_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n en_fw-fr fee_fw-fr and_o the_o feoffor_a confirm_v it_o and_o after_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v and_o the_o feoffor_a enter_v he_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o rend_a charge_n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o diffeisor_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi confirm_v it_o and_o after_o recover_v the_o land_n he_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o rent_n and_o yet_o in_o neither_o of_o these_o case_n his_o entry_n be_v congeable_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o confirmation_n lib._n 1._o foe_n 147._o etc._n etc._n anne_n mayowe_v case_n sect._n 528._o fol._n 300._o b._n persona_fw-la be_v say_v to_o be_v seize_v in_o jure_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la and_o the_o law_n have_v a_o excellent_a end_n herein_o viz._n that_o in_o his_o person_n the_o church_n may_v sue_v for_o and_o defend_v her_o right_n and_o also_o be_v sue_v by_o any_o that_o have_v a_o elder_a and_o better_a right_n and_o when_o the_o church_n be_v full_a it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v plena_fw-la &_o consulta_fw-la of_o such_o a_o one_o person_n thereof_o that_o may_v vicem_fw-la seu_fw-la personam_fw-la gerere_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la brit._n fol._n 234._o b._n f.n._n 48._o a._n parson_n of_o d._n be_v patron_n of_o the_o church_n of_o s._n as_o belong_v to_o his_o church_n and_o present_v b._n who_o by_o consent_n of_o a._n and_o of_o the_o ordinary_a grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o the_o gleab_n this_o be_v not_o good_a to_o make_v the_o rent_n charge_v perpetual_a without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o patron_n of_o a._n no_o more_o than_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v patron_n without_o the_o dean_n or_o chapter_n or_o no_o more_o than_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o patron_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n as_o littleton_n say_v and_o littleton_n here_o say_v that_o the_o patron_n that_o confirm_v must_v have_v a_o fee_n simple_a mean_v to_o make_v the_o charge_n perpetual_a and_o littleton_n after_o say_v that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o parson_n the_o fee_n be_v in_o abeiance_n and_o see_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o patron_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o his_o interest_n as_o heir_n it_o appear_v by_o littleton_n he_o may_v consent_v upon_o condition_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o attornment_n because_o it_o be_v a_o bare_a assent_n also_o if_o the_o state_n of_o the_o patron_n be_v conditional_a and_o he_o confirm_v and_o after_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v his_o confirmation_n be_v void_a lib._n 2._o 39_o &_o 24_o l._n 1._o 153_o l._n 4_o 23_o 24._o l._n 5._o 31._o 81._o l._n 10._o 6._o l._n 11._o 19_o l._n 6._o 34._o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o sole_a corporation_n as_o parson_n prebend_n vicar_n etc._n etc._n that_o have_v not_o the_o absolute_a fee_n in_o they_o for_o to_o their_o grant_n

wife_n notwithstanding_o the_o alienation_n of_o her_o husband_n dyer_n 4_o &_o 5._o p._n &_o m._n 146._o 3_o el._n dyer_n 191._o l._n 8._o f._n 71_o 72._o greveleys_n case_n if_o the_o husband_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n must_v enter_v or_o avoid_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr within_o five_o year_n or_o else_o she_o be_v bar_v for_o ever_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h_n 7._o for_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h_n 8._o do_v help_v the_o discontinuancy_n but_o not_o the_o bar_n and_o the_o statute_n speak_v of_o a_o fine_a and_o not_o of_o a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n 6_o e_z 6._o dyer_n 72._o b._n 4_o h_n 7._o c._n 24._o feme_fw-fr tenant_n in_o tail_n take_v husband_n the_o husband_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n the_o wife_n before_o entry_n die_v without_o issue_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n may_v enter_v for_o 1._o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n can_v be_v discontinue_v in_o this_o case_n because_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v not_o discontinue_v 2._o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v shall_v not_o be_v prejudicial_a etc._n etc._n to_o the_o wife_n or_o her_o heir_n or_o such_o as_o shall_v have_v right_o title_n or_o interest_n by_o the_o death_n of_o such_o wife_n but_o the_o same_o wife_n and_o her_o heir_n etc._n etc._n shall_v or_o lawful_o may_v enter_v etc._n etc._n by_o which_o word_n the_o entry_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n in_o that_o case_n be_v preserve_v the_o husband_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o wife_n in_o tail_n the_o husband_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n by_o this_o the_o husband_n by_o the_o common_a law_n do_v only_o discontinue_v his_o own_o estate_n tail_n but_o his_o wife_n remainder_n but_o at_o this_o day_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n without_o issue_n the_o wife_n may_v enter_v by_o the_o say_a action_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o if_o the_o husband_n have_v issue_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o his_o wife_n land_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o wife_n shall_v not_o enter_v during_o the_o husband_n life_n neither_o by_o the_o common_a law_n nor_o by_o the_o statute_n 8_o e._n 2_o tit_n cvi_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la 26_o 34._o e._n 1._o ibid._n 30._o 10_o e._n 3._o 12._o dy._n 21._o eliz._n 363._o sect._n 565._o fo._n 326._o b._n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o ca._n 20._o if_o the_o woman_n have_v any_o estate_n in_o tail_n joint_o with_o her_o husband_n or_o only_o to_o herself_o or_o to_o her_o use_n in_o any_o land_n or_o haereditament_n of_o the_o inheritance_n or_o purchase_n of_o her_o husband_n or_o give_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n in_o tail_n by_o any_o of_o the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o husband_n or_o by_o any_o other_o person_n seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o husband_n or_o his_o ancestor_n and_o shall_v hereafter_o be_v sole_a or_o with_o any_o other_o after_o take_v husband_n discontinue_v etc._n etc._n the_o same_o every_o such_o discontinuance_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o every_o person_n to_o who_o the_o interest_n title_n or_o inheritance_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o say_a woman_n shall_v appertain_v to_o enter_v etc._n etc._n so_o as_o if_o such_o a_o feme_fw-fr tenant_n in_o tail_n do_v make_v any_o discontinuance_n in_o fee_n in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n although_o it_o be_v with_o warranty_n yet_o this_o do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o entry_n after_o her_o death_n either_o of_o the_o issue_n or_o of_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n vide_fw-la sect._n 697._o l._n 3._o foe_n 50_o 51._o sir_n george_n browne_v case_n and_o l._n 3._o f._n 60_o etc._n etc._n lin._n coll._n case_n p._n 1._o f._n 176._o mildmaye_v case_n dy._n 3_o &_o 4._o p.m._n 146._o &_o 8_o el._n dy._n 448_o &_o 15_o el._n 340._o 19_o el._n 354._o &_o 20_o el._n 362._o 27_o h._n 8._o 23._o l._n 5._o f._n 79._o fitz._n case_n and_o grevelys_n case_n l._n 8._o foe_n 71_o etc._n etc._n if_o land_n be_v entail_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n and_o the_o husband_n have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v and_o then_o the_o wife_n die_v this_o have_v be_v a_o discontinuance_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o the_o title_n of_o the_o issue_n be_v as_o heir_n of_o both_o their_o body_n and_o not_o as_o heir_n to_o any_o one_o of_o they_o and_o his_o entry_n must_v ensue_v his_o title_n or_o action_n but_o this_o be_v remedy_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v have_v a_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la 4_o e._n 3._o 38._o 43_o e._n 3._o 25._o 4_o e._n 4._o 25._o f._n n.b._n 124._o and_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o custom_n and_o service_n le_fw-fr debet_fw-la &_o solet_fw-la but_o shall_v not_o have_v it_o in_o the_o debt_n only_o 2_o e._n 2._o droit_fw-fr 28._o so_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o secta_fw-la ad_fw-la molendum_fw-la in_o le_fw-fr debet_fw-la &_o solet_fw-la but_o not_o in_o the_o debet_fw-la tantum_fw-la f.n.b._n 123._o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o entry_n in_o consimili_fw-la casu_fw-la &_o a_o admesurement_n &_o a_o nativo_fw-la habendo_fw-la cessavit_fw-la escheat_n waste_n etc._n etc._n 21_o e._n 3._o 11._o 5_o e._n 3._o 23._o 11_o h._n 4._o 49._o but_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o write_v of_o right_a sur_fw-fr disclaimer_n nor_o a_o quo_fw-la jure_fw-la nor_o a_o ne_fw-fr injust_a vex_v nor_o a_o nuper_fw-la obiit_fw-la or_o rationabile_fw-la parte_fw-la nor_o a_o mordanc_n nor_o a_o sur_fw-fr cvi_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la for_o these_o and_o the_o like_a none_o but_o tenant_n in_o fee_n shall_v have_v and_o the_o high_a writ_n that_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n can_v have_v be_v a_o formedon_n 2_o e._n 3._o droit_fw-fr 28._o 13_o h._n 7._o 24._o 5_o e._n 4._o 2._o 20_o e._n 3._o avowry_a 13●_n f.n.b._n 10._o 46_o e._n 3._o cvi_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la 33._o sect._n 596_o 597._o fo._n 327._o b._n it_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o statue_n of_o w._n 2._o c._n 1_o de_fw-fr donis_fw-la con_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la habeant_fw-la illi_fw-la quibus_fw-la tenementum_fw-la sic_fw-la fuerit_fw-la datum_fw-la potestatem_fw-la alienandi_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o as_o these_o word_n non_fw-la habent_fw-la potestatem_fw-la alien_a do_v work_v these_o effect_n viz._n as_o to_o land_n that_o a_o feoffment_n bar_v not_o the_o issue_n of_o his_o action_n but_o work_v a_o discontinuance_n to_o bar_v he_o of_o his_o entry_n as_o to_o rent_n or_o any_o thing_n in_o esse_fw-la that_o lie_v in_o grant_n that_o the_o say_v word_n do_v his_o power_n ●o_o make_v any_o discontinuance_n as_o to_o rent_n etc._n etc._n new_o create_v that_o they_o take_v away_o his_o power_n to_o make_v they_o to_o continue_v long_o than_o during_o his_o life_n 18_o e._n 3._o 12._o 24_o e._n 3._o 28._o 36_o ass_n 8._o 5_o e._n 4._o 3._o 4_o h._n 7._o 17._o pl._n com._n smith_n and_o stapletons_n case_n but_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o alienation_n work_v a_o discontinuance_n of_o a_o estate_n which_o take_v away_o a_o entry_n and_o a_o alienation_n work_v divest_v or_o displace_v of_o estate_n which_o take_v away_o no_o entry_n as_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o a._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n in_o fee_n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n do_v alien_a in_o fee_n this_o do_v divest_v and_o displace_v the_o remainder_n but_o work_v no_o discontinuance_n and_o so_o note_v that_o to_o every_o discontinuance_n there_o be_v necessary_a a_o divest_v or_o displace_v the_o estate_n and_o turn_v the_o same_o to_o a_o right_n for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o turn_v to_o a_o right_n they_o that_o have_v the_o estate_n can_v be_v drive_v to_o a_o action_n &_o therefore_o such_o inheritance_n as_o lie_v in_o grant_n can_v by_o grant_v be_v discontinue_v because_o such_o a_o grant_n dive_v no_o estate_n but_o pass_v only_o that_o which_o he_o may_v lawful_o grant_v and_o so_o the_o estate_n itself_o do_v descend_v revert_v or_o remain_v as_o shall_v be_v say_v hereafter_o a._n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o b._n who_o make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o c._n c._n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n b._n have_v issue_n and_o die_v the_o issue_n of_o b._n shall_v enter_v for_o albeit_o the_o feoffment_n of_o c._n do_v discontinue_v in_o reversion_n of_o the_o fee_n simple_a which_o b_o have_v gain_v upon_o the_o estate_n tail_n make_v to_o c._n yet_o it_o can_v not_o discontinue_v the_o right_n of_o entail_n which_o b._n have_v which_o be_v discontinue_v before_o and_o therefore_o when_o c._n die_v without_o issue_n

land_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v this_o be_v no_o disccontinuance_n of_o the_o rent_n 3_o h._n 7._o 12._o 9_o e._n 4._o 22._o and_o where_o the_o thing_n do_v lie_v in_o livere_fw-la as_o land_n and_o tenement_n yet_o if_o to_o the_o conveyance_n of_o the_o freehold_n or_o inheritance_n no_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v requisite_a it_o work_v no_o discontinuance_n as_o if_o tenant_n in_o taile_n exchange_v land_n etc._n etc._n or_o if_o the_o king_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n the_o land_n in_o fee_n there_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n wrought_v 38_o h._n 8._o pat._n br._n 10._o 1._o pl_z come_v 233._o l._n 1._o f._n 26._o altwoods_n case_n of_o a_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n though_o it_o be_v grant_v by_o fine_a yet_o it_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n and_o this_o be_v regular_o true_a 48_o e._n 3._o 23._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n and_o after_o levy_v a_o fine_a this_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n for_o a_o fine_a be_v feoffment_n of_o record_n and_o the_o freehold_n pass_v 15_o e._n 4._o discontinuance_n 30._o but_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o his_o own_o life_n and_o after_o levy_v a_o fine_a this_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n because_o the_o reversion_n expectant_a upon_o a_o statute_n of_o freehold_n which_o lie_v only_o in_o grant_n pass_v thereby_o 6_o h._n 8._o 56_o 57_o sect._n 620._o si_fw-mi tenant_n in_o tail_n fait_fw-fr lease_n a_o term_n de_fw-fr vie_fw-fr le_fw-fr lesee_fw-mi etc._n etc._n &_o apres_fw-fr tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v per_fw-la son_fw-fr fait_fw-fr le_fw-fr reverson_n in_o fee_n a_o un_fw-fr auter_n &_o le_fw-fr tenant_n a_o term_n de_fw-fr vie_fw-fr attornment_n &_o mor._n vivre_fw-fr le_fw-fr tenant_n in_o tail_n &_o le_fw-fr grantee_fw-mi del_fw-it reversion_n enter_v etc._n etc._n en_fw-fr la_fw-fr vie_fw-fr le_fw-fr tenant_n in_o tail_n donque_fw-fr ceo_fw-la est_fw-fr un_fw-fr discontinuance_n en_fw-fr fee._n for_o when_o the_o revetsion_n in_o this_o case_n execute_v in_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n it_o be_v equivalent_a in_o judgement_n of_o law_n to_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n for_o the_o state_n for_o life_n pass_v by_o livery_n 32_o e._n 3._o discontinuance_n 2._o 3_o h._n 4._o 9_o 34._o ass_n 6._o p._n 4._o 38._o ass_n 6._o p._n 6._o but_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n etc._n etc._n and_o grant_v over_o the_o reversion_n and_o die_v and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o lessee_n die_v the_o entry_n of_o the_o issue_n be_v lawful_a because_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessee_n the_o discontinuance_n be_v determine_v and_o consequent_o the_o grant_v make_v of_o the_o reversion_n gain_v upon_o that_o discontinuance_n be_v void_a also_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n this_o be_v a_o absolute_a discontinuance_n albeit_o the_o remainder_n be_v not_o execute_v in_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n because_o all_o be_v one_o estate_n and_o pass_v by_o livery_n and_o so_o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n and_o a_o limitation_n of_o a_o remainder_n 21_o h._n 6._o 52_o 53._o b._n tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o a._n and_o after_o b._n release_v to_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o after_o a._n die_v without_o issue_n the_o issue_n of_o the_o first_o donee_n may_v enter_v upon_o the_o collateral_a heir_n because_o a._n have_v not_o seisin_n and_o execution_n upon_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o demesn_a as_o of_o fee._n but_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o after_o release_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o absolute_a discontinuance_n because_o the_o fee_n simple_a be_v execute_v in_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o manor_n whereunto_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n by_o deed_n of_o one_o acre_n with_o the_o advowson_n and_o the_o church_n become_v void_a and_o the_o feoffee_n present_a tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v the_o church_n become_v void_a the_o issue_n shall_v not_o present_v until_o he_o have_v reconcontinue_v the_o acre_n but_o if_o the_o feoffee_n have_v not_o execute_v the_o same_o by_o presentment_n than_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n shall_v have_v present_v and_o so_o be_v it_o at_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o husband_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la 34_o e._n 1._o qu._n imp_n 179._o 22_o e._n 3._o 6._o 17_o e._n 3._o 3._o 33_o e._n 3._o qu._n imp_n 196._o 23_o ass_n 8._o if_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n by_o deed_n of_o the_o wife_n land_n reserve_v a_o rent_n the_o husband_n die_v this_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o life_n and_o yet_o the_o reversion_n be_v not_o discontinue_v but_o remain_v in_o the_o wife_n otherwise_o it_o be_v as_o if_o the_o husband_n have_v make_v the_o lease_n alone_o 38_o e._n 3._o 32._o 18._o ass_n 2._o 18_o e._n 3._o 54._o 22_o h._n 6._o 24._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o after_o grant_v the_o reversion_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v before_o execution_n this_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n because_o the_o discontinuance_n be_v but_o for_o life_n and_o the_o warranty_n can_v enlarge_v the_o same_o bro._n discontinuance_n 3._o 21_o h._n 7._o 11._o l._n 1._o foe_n 85._o l._n 10._o foe_n 96_o 97._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o grant_v the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o lessee_n attorn_a and_o that_o grantee_n grant_v it_o over_o and_o the_o lessee_n attorn_a and_o then_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n die_v so_o as_o the_o reversion_n be_v execute_v in_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n yet_o this_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n because_o he_o be_v not_o in_o of_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n but_o of_o his_o grantee_n 15_o e._n 4._o discont_n 30._o vide_fw-la sect._n 642._o fol._n 333_o b._n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o after_o disseise_v the_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n the_o lessee_n die_v and_o then_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v albeit_o the_o fee_n be_v execute_v yet_o for_o that_o the_o fee_n be_v not_o execute_v by_o lawful_a mean_n it_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n sect._n 625._o fol._n 335._o a._n littleton_n here_o put_v his_o case_n of_o a_o reversion_n immediate_o expectant_a upon_o the_o gift_n in_o tail_n also_o it_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o a_o feoffment_n make_v to_o the_o donor_n sole_o or_o only_o for_o if_o the_o donee_n infeoff_v the_o donor_n and_o a_o stranger_n this_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n 41_o ass_n 2._o 41_o e._n 3._o 2._o 28_o h_o 8._o dyer_n 12._o lib._n 1._o foe_n 140._o in_o chudleys_n case_n 9_o e._n 4._o 24._o b._n but_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o his_o own_o life_n to_o the_o lessor_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o lessor_n and_o estranger_fw-fr in_o fee_n in_o this_o case_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o fee_n shall_v work_v the_o wrong_n it_o enure_v to_o the_o lessor_n as_o a_o surrender_n for_o the_o one_o moiety_n and_o a_o forfeiture_n as_o to_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o stranger_n nul_fw-fr poit_fw-fr discont_v '_o lestate_a en_fw-fr tail_n si_fw-la non_fw-la que_fw-fr il_fw-fr discont_v '_o le_v reversion_n etc._n etc._n ou_fw-fr le_fw-fr remainder_n etc._n etc._n 40_o ass_n 36._o 61_o ass_n 36._o 18_o e._n 3._o 45._o f_o n_o b._n 142_o a._n pl._n com._n 555._o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n be_v in_o the_o king_n the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n can_v discontinue_v the_o estate_n tail_n but_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o reversion_n in_o the_o king_n may_v have_v bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n by_o a_o common_a recovery_n until_o the_o stature_n of_o 33_o h._n 18._o cap._n 20._o which_o restrain_v such_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n but_o that_o common_a recovery_n never_o bar_v nor_o discontinue_v the_o king_n reversion_n 33_o h_n 8._o tail_n br._n 41._o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o husband_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o lessor_n enter_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n here_o be_v the_o reversion_n reve_v and_o yet_o the_o discontinuance_n remain_v at_o the_o common_a law_n 27_o ass_n p._n 60._o 29_o ass_n 43._o 11_o ass_n 11._o 16._o ass_n 11_o 18_o e._n 3._o 45._o sect._n 632._o fol._n 336._o b._n si_fw

le_fw-fr baron_fw-fr soit_fw-fr seisee_fw-mi de_fw-fr cert_fw-fr terre_fw-fr en_fw-fr droit_fw-fr sa_fw-fr feme_fw-fr &_o fait_fw-fr feoffement_n in_o fee_n sur_fw-fr condition_n &_o devy_n etc._n etc._n when_o the_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n have_v enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v and_o have_v avoid_v the_o feoffment_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o heir_n vanish_v away_o and_o present_o the_o estate_n ve_v in_o the_o feme_fw-fr or_o her_o heir_n without_o any_o entry_n or_o claim_n by_o she_o or_o they_o for_o the_o heir_n enter_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o condition_n upon_o the_o real_a contract_n and_o not_o of_o any_o right_n and_o if_o the_o husband_n himself_o have_v reentered_n the_o state_n have_v vest_v in_o his_o wife_n and_o therefore_o where_o littleton_n and_o our_o book_n say_v that_o the_o wife_n shall_v enter_v upon_o the_o heir_n the_o meaning_n be_v that_o after_o the_o reentry_n of_o the_o heir_n she_o may_v enter_v 4_o h._n 6._o 2._o 9_o h_o 7._o 24._o b._n l._n 8._o f._n 43_o 44._o whittinghams_n case_n sect._n 633._o foe_n 337._o b._n if_o the_o husband_n within_o age_n take_v a_o wife_n feme_fw-fr tenant_n in_o tail_n general_a and_o the_o husband_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n and_o die_v within_o age_n in_o this_o case_n the_o wife_n may_v enter_v as_o littleton_n here_o hold_v or_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o new_a reversion_n descend_v unto_o he_o may_v enter_v but_o if_o the_o heir_n enter_v present_o thereupon_o his_o estate_n vanish_v if_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v both_o within_o age_n and_o they_o by_o deed_n indent_v join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n reserve_v a_o rent_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n may_v enter_v or_o have_v a_o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetat_fw-la but_o if_o she_o be_v of_o full_a age_n she_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetat_fw-la for_o the_o nonage_n of_o her_o husband_n albeit_o they_o be_v but_o one_o person_n in_o law_n 14_o e._n 3._o breve_fw-la 282._o 14_o e._n 3._o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n 6._o f._n n_n b._n 892._o sect._n 634._o 2._o joyntenants_n estant_fw-fr dein_n age_n fontun_n feoffment_n in_o fee_n &_o lun_v de_fw-fr les_fw-fr infant_n devy_v celuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr survesquist_n poit_fw-fr enter_v en_fw-fr bentier_o etc._n etc._n for_o that_o they_o may_v join_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n and_o therefore_o the_o right_n shall_v survive_v but_o they_o can_v join_v in_o a_o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetat_fw-la because_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o one_o be_v not_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o other_o 21_o e_z 3._o 50._o 18_o e._n 2._o breve_fw-la 831._o 6_o e._n 3._o 4._o 9_o h._n 6._o 6._o 19_o h._n 6._o 6._o 39_o h._n 6._o 42._o 34_o h_o 6._o 31._o in_o this_o case_n if_o one_o joyntenant_v have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v the_o right_n shall_v not_o have_v survive_v for_o the_o jointure_n be_v sever_v for_o a_o time_n if_o two_o joyntenant_n be_v and_o the_o one_o be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o the_o other_o within_o age_n and_o both_o they_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o he_o of_o full_a age_n die_v the_o infant_n shall_v enter_v or_o have_v a_o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o for_o the_o moiety_n sect._n 635._o fol._n 337._o b._n serroit_fw-fr encounter_n reason_n que_fw-fr un_fw-fr feoffment_n fait_fw-fr per_fw-la celuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr ne_fw-fr fuit_fw-la able_a de_fw-la fair_a tiel_fw-fr feoffment_n greevara_fw-la ou_fw-fr ledare_v auter_n the_o toller_n eux_fw-fr de_fw-fr lour_v entre_fw-fr &c._n &c._n meliorem_fw-la facere_fw-la potest_fw-la minor_fw-la condic_n '_o deteriorem_fw-la nequaquam_fw-la bract._n foe_fw-mi 14._o brit._n f._n 88_o a._n nota_fw-la a_o special_a heir_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o ancestor_n as_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o acre_n of_o the_o custom_n of_o borough_n english_a make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n within_o age_n and_o die_v the_o young_a son_n shall_v avoid_v it_o for_o he_o be_v privy_a in_o blood_n and_o claim_v by_o descent_n from_o the_o infant_n and_o so_o note_v that_o a_o cause_n to_o enter_v by_o reason_n of_o infancy_n be_v not_o like_a to_o condition_n warranty_n and_o estoppel_n which_o ever_o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n sect._n 636._o fol._n 338._o a._n note_v there_o be_v 3_o kind_n of_o surrender_n viz._n a_o surrender_n proper_o take_v at_o the_o common_a law_n which_o be_v a_o yield_v up_o of_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o year_n to_o he_o that_o have_v a_o immediate_a estate_n in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n wherein_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o year_n may_v drown_v by_o mutual_a agreement_n between_o they_o 2._o a_o surrender_n by_o custom_n of_o land_n hold_v by_o copy_n or_o of_o customary_a estate_n vide_fw-la sect._n 74._o homo_fw-la come_v gen_fw-la **_o and_o 3._o a_o surrender_n improper_o take_v vide_fw-la s._n 550._o of_o a_o deed._n and_o so_o of_o a_o surrender_n of_o a_o patent_n and_o of_o a_o rent_n new_o create_v and_o of_o a_o fee_n simple_a to_o the_o king_n 2_o el._n dyer_n 176._o 14_o h._n 7._o 3._o 27_o ass_n 37._o 49_o e._n 3._o 2._o 11_o h._n 4._o 2._o 12_o h._n 4._o 21._o 13_o h._n 4._o 13._o and_o a_o surrendr_n proper_o take_v be_v of_o two_o sort_n viz._n 1_o a_o surrender_n in_o deed_n by_o express_a word_n whereof_o littleton_n here_o put_v a_o example_n and_o he_o put_v his_o case_n of_o a_o surrender_n of_o a_o estate_n in_o possession_n for_o a_o right_n can_v be_v sureender_v 2._o a_o surrender_n in_o law_n which_o in_o some_o case_n be_v of_o great_a force_n than_o a_o surrender_n in_o deed._n as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o michaelmas_n next_o this_o future_a interest_n can_v be_v surrender_v because_o there_o be_v no_o reversion_n wherein_o it_o may_v drown_v but_o by_o a_o surrender_n in_o law_n it_o may_v be_v drown_v as_o if_o the_o lessee_n before_o michaelmas_n take_v a_o new_a lease_n for_o year_n either_o to_o begin_v present_o or_o at_o michaelmas_n this_o be_v a_o surrender_n in_o law_n of_o the_o former_a lease_n fortior_fw-la et_fw-la aequior_fw-la est_fw-la dispositio_fw-la legis_fw-la quam_fw-la hominis_fw-la 14_o h._n 8._o 15._o 50_o e._n 3._o 6._o 44_o ass_n 3._o 35_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 37._o 8_o ass_n 20._o 4_o m._n dyer_n 141._o 11_o el._n dyer_n 280._o 21_o h._n 7._o 6._o 14_o h_o 7._o 4._o li._n 6._o foe_n 69._o sir_n moyl_n finche_n case_n also_o there_o be_v a_o surrender_n without_o deed_n whereof_o littleon_n put_v here_o a_o example_n of_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n of_o land_n and_o also_o there_o be_v a_o surrender_n by_o deed_n and_o that_o be_v of_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n 16_o h._n 6._o 33._o 27_o ass_n 46._o 14_o h._n 7._o 4._o 1_o h._n 6._o 1_o pl._n com._n 541._o and_o albeit_o a_o particular_a estate_n be_v make_v of_o land_n by_o deed_n yet_o may_v it_o be_v surrender_v without_o deed_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o thing_n demise_v because_o the_o particular_a may_v have_v be_v make_v without_o deed._n and_o so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o a_o man_n be_v *_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n or_o tenant_n in_o dower_n of_o a_o advowson_n rent_n or_o other_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n albeit_o the_o estate_n begin_v without_o deed_n yet_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n it_o can_v be_v surrender_v without_o deed._n and_o so_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v of_o land_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n albeit_o the_o remainder_n for_o life_n begin_v without_o deed_n yet_o because_o remainder_n and_o reversion_n though_o they_o be_v of_o land_n be_v thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n they_o can_v be_v surrender_v without_o deed._n qu._n fi_fw-la le_fw-fr fit_n la_fw-fr feme_fw-fr poit_fw-fr enter_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v hold_v of_o some_o that_o after_o the_o surrender_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n during_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n may_v enter_v for_o that_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o issue_n the_o state_n for_o life_n be_v drown_v and_o consequent_o the_o inheritance_n gain_v by_o the_o lease_n be_v by_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o surrender_n vanish_v and_o go_v as_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n whereby_o he_o gain_v a_o new_a reversion_n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n surrender_v to_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v drown_v the_o reversion_n gain_v by_o wrong_n be_v vanish_v etc._n etc._n and_o he_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n again_o against_o the_o opinion_n obiter_fw-la of_o portington_n 21_o h._n 6._o 53._o vide_fw-la lib._n foe_n 338._o b._n mes_fw-fr il_fw-fr nost_fw-fr rien_fw-fr a_o

5_o e._n 3._o enter_v cong_o 42._o 15_o e._n 3._o age_n 95._o 41_o e._n 3._o 18._o pe_fw-es finchden_n 22_o e._n 3._o 2_o b_o lib._n 1._o 15._o sir_n william_n pelham_n case_n since_o our_o author_n write_v the_o statute_n of_o 14._o el._n cap._n 8._o have_v be_v make_v concern_v this_o matter_n vide_fw-la l._n 3._o 60._o lib._n 1._o foe_n 15._o and_o nota_fw-la that_o although_o the_o discontinu●●_n grow_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n yet_o the_o remitter_n may_v be_v bring_v by_o matter_n in_o paiis_fw-la sect._n 676._o author_n al._n contr._n 44_o e._n 3._o 17._o 44_o ass_n 2._o 43_o ass_n 3._o vide_fw-la s_n 6●6_n sect._n 677._o foyes_n 356._o b._n in_o this_o case_n the_o estate_n be_v in_o the_o feme_fw-fr covert_n present_o by_o the_o livery_n before_o any_o agreement_n by_o the_o husband_n 15._o 4._o 1._o b._n 7_o h._n 6._o 17._o 1_o h._n 7._o 12._o b._n 39_o e._n 3._o 30._o 57_o h._n 8._o 24._o if_o the_o wife_n survive_v her_o husband_n she_o can_v claim_v in_o by_o the_o purchase_n make_v during_o the_o coverture_n but_o the_o law_n adjudge_v she_o in_o her_o better_a right_n 41_o e._n 3._o 18._o but_o if_o both_o estate_n be_v waivable_a there_o albeit_o the_o wife_n prima_fw-la fancy_n be_v remit_v yet_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o her_o husband_n she_o may_v elect_v which_o of_o the_o estate_n she_o will_n as_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o their_o heir_n the_o husband_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n *_o the_o feoffee_n give_v the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n the_o husband_n die_v 18_o el._n dy._n 351._o *_o the_o feoffee_n give_v land_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n etc._n etc._n if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o the_o heir_n female_n of_o his_o body_n and_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o die_v have_v issue_n a_o daughter_n leave_v his_o wife_n grossement_fw-fr enseint_a with_o a_o son_n and_o die_v the_o daughter_n be_v remit_v and_o albeit_o the_o son_n be_v afterward_o bear_v he_o shall_v not_o divest_v the_o remitter_n sect._n 678._o fol._n 357._o covin_z and_o consent_n in_o many_o case_n to_o do_v a_o wrong_n do_v choke_v a_o mere_a right_n and_o the_o ill_a manner_n do_v make_v a_o good_a matter_n unlawful_a 18_o e._n 4._o 2._o b._n covina_fw-la be_v a_o secret_a assent_n determine_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o two_o or_o more_o to_o the_o defraud_v and_o prejudice_n of_o another_o pl._n com._n 546._o wimb_v if_o a_o disseisor_n intrudor_n or_o abator_n do_v endow_v a_o woman_n that_o have_v lawful_a title_n of_o dower_n this_o be_v good_a and_o shall_v bind_v he_o that_o right_n have_v if_o there_o be_v no_o covin_z or_o consent_n before_o the_o disseisin_n etc._n etc._n 44_o e._n 3._o 46._o 11_o h._n 4._o 60._o 44_o aff._n 29._o 19_o h._n 8._o 12._o 18_o h._n 8._o 5._o 11_o e._n 4._o 2._o 7_o h._n 7._o 11._o in_o all_o case_n where_o a_o man_n have_v a_o rightful_a and_o just_a cause_n of_o action_n yet_o if_o he_o of_o covin_z and_o consent_n do_v raise_v up_o a_o tenant_n by_o wrong_n against_o who_o he_o may_v recover_v the_o covin_z do_v suffocate_v the_o right_n so_o as_o the_o recovery_n though_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o good_a title_n shall_v not_o bind_v or_o restore_v the_o demandant_n to_o his_o right_n 41_o ass_n p._n 28._o 25_o ass_n p._n 1._o 27_o ass_n 74._o 15_o e._n 4._o 4._o a._n 12._o ass_n p._n 10._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o his_o issue_n disseise_v the_o discontinuee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o father_n die_v and_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o issue_n he_o be_v not_o remit_v against_o the_o discontinuee_n in_o respect_n he_o be_v privy_a and_o party_n to_o the_o wrong_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o all_o other_o he_o be_v remit_v and_o shall_v deraign_a the_o first_o warranty_n 11_o e._n 4._o 2._o 15_o e._n 4._o 23._o 14_o h._n 8._o 12._o 33_o h._n 6._o 5._o 12_o e._n 4._o 21._o b._n a._n and_o b._n joyntenant_n be_v entitle_v to_o a_o real_a action_n against_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n a._n cause_n the_o heir_n to_o be_v disseise_v against_o who_o a._n and_o b._n recover_v and_o sue_v execution_n b_o be_v remit_v for_o that_o he_o be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o covin_z and_o shall_v hold_v in_o common_a with_o a._n but_o a._n be_v not_o remit_v foe_n 357._o b._n nota_fw-la it_o be_v regular_o true_a that_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n can_v be_v a_o disseisoress_n by_o her_o commandment_n or_o procurement_n precedent_n nor_o by_o her_o assent_n or_o agreement_n subsequent_a but_o by_o her_o actual_a entry_n or_o proper_a act_n she_o may_v be_v a_o disseisoress_n and_o therefore_o some_o do_v hold_v that_o littleton_n must_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v present_a when_o the_o disseisin_n be_v do_v and_o other_o do_v hold_v that_o littleton_n be_v good_a law_n albeit_o she_o be_v absent_a for_o if_o that_o her_o procurement_n or_o agreement_n be_v to_o do_v a_o wrong_a to_o cause_v a_o remitter_n unto_o she_o in_o this_o special_a case_n she_o shall_v fail_v of_o her_o end_n and_o remit_v she_o shall_v not_o be_v but_o in_o this_o special_a case_n she_o shall_v be_v hold_v as_o a_o disseisoress_n by_o she_o covin_z and_o consent_v quatenus_fw-la to_o hinder_v a_o remitter_n f.n.b._n 179._o g._n 12._o e._n 4._o 9_o 35_o ass_n 5._o 44._o e._n 3._o 9_o 23._o 13_o ass_n 1._o temps_fw-fr e._n 1._o waste_v 128._o 16._o ass_n p._n 7._o 21._o e._n 4._o 53._o 21._o h_o 7._o 35._o 3._o h._n 4._o 17._o sect._n 679._o vide_fw-la pl._n com._n amy_n townsend_v case_n 12._o r._n 2._o remit_v 12._o sect._n 680_o 681._o fol._n 358._o here_o note_v five_o thing_n 1._o that_o a_o remainder_n expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n work_v no_o remitter_n but_o when_o it_o fall_v in_o possession_n for_o before_o his_o time_n he_o can_v have_v no_o action_n and_o no_o freehold_a in_o he_o 18._o h._n 8._o 3._o 2._o though_o the_o woman_n may_v wave_v the_o remainder_n yet_o because_o she_o be_v present_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la it_o be_v within_o the_o rule_n of_o remitter_n and_o her_o power_n of_o waiver_n be_v not_o material_a 3._o that_o a_o freehold_a in_o law_n be_v cast_v upon_o the_o woman_n by_o act_n of_o law_n without_o any_o thing_n do_v or_o assent_v to_o by_o she_o do_v remitter_n she_o albeit_o she_o be_v then_o sole_a and_o of_o full_a age_n vide_fw-la s._n 447._o 4._o that_o a_o praecipe_fw-la lie_v against_o one_o that_o have_v but_o a_o freehold_a in_o law_n 5._o that_o a_o woman_n shall_v be_v endow_v where_o the_o husband_n have_v the_o inheritance_n and_o but_o a_o freehold_a in_o law_n brit._n 83._o b._n sect._n 682_o 683_o 684_o 685._o fo._n 359._o vide_fw-la 12._o e._n 4._o compare_v these_o four_o section_n well_o together_o a_o man_n absent_a can_v neither_o take_v livery_n nor_o make_v livery_n without_o deed_n temps_fw-fr h._n 8._o feoffment_n br._n 72._o 40_o e._n 3._o 41_o .10_o e._n 4._o 1._o a._n 15_o e._n 4._o 18._o 18_o e._n 4._o 12._o 22_o h._n 6._o 12._o verba_fw-la relata_fw-la hoc_fw-la maxim_n operantur_fw-la per_fw-la referentiam_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o eye_n inesse_fw-la videntur_fw-la et_fw-fr le_fw-fr fit_v nient_a conusant_fw-mi de_fw-fr ceo_fw-la ne_fw-la agrea_fw-la a_o le_fw-fr feoffment_n etc._n etc._n here_o it_o appear_v that_o if_o the_o son_n be_v conusant_fw-mi and_o agree_v to_o the_o feoffment_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v no_o remitter_n to_o he_o vide_fw-la sect._n 682._o if_o a._n be_v seize_v in_o tail_n and_o have_v issue_n two_o son_n and_o by_o deed_n indent_v between_o he_o of_o the_o one_o part_n and_o the_o son_n of_o the_o other_o part_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o elder_a for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o second_o in_o fee_n and_o die_v and_o the_o elder_a son_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o second_o son_n be_v not_o remit_v because_o he_o agree_v to_o the_o remainder_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n or_o if_o the_o like_a estate_n have_v be_v make_v by_o paroll_n if_o in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v be_v implead_v and_o make_v default_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n have_v be_v receive_v and_o thereby_o agree_v to_o the_o remainder_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o elder_a son_n without_o issue_n the_o second_o son_n shall_v not_o be_v remit_v because_o he_o agree_v to_o the_o remainder_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n sect._n 685._o fol._n 360._o a._n act_n of_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v so_o construe_v

shall_v recover_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o cozenage_n aiel_n and_o besail_n and_o last_o that_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o wife_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n shall_v not_o be_v bar_v of_o his_o action_n to_o demand_v the_o heritage_n of_o his_o mother_n by_o writ_n of_o entry_n which_o his_o father_n alien_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o mother_n whereof_o no_o fine_a be_v levy_v in_o the_o king_n court_n fo._n 365._o b._n concern_v the_o 1._o there_o be_v two_o point_n in_o law_n to_o be_v observe_v 1_o albeit_o the_o statute_n in_o this_o article_n name_v a_o writ_n of_o mordanc_n and_o after_o writ_n of_o cozenage_n etc._n etc._n yet_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n a_o formedon_n a_o writ_n of_o entry_n ad_fw-la com._n legem_fw-la and_o all_o other_o like_o action_n be_v within_o the_o purview_n of_o this_o statute_n *_o 2_o where_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o say_a act_n if_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n alien_a yet_o his_o release_n with_o warranty_n to_o a_o disseisor_n etc._n etc._n be_v within_o the_o purview_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o that_o it_o be_v in_o equal_a mischief_n 11_o e._n 2._o gar_o 83._o 4_o e._n 3._o gar_o 63._o pl._n cam._n 110._o *_o 27_o e._n 3._o 80._o 14_o e._n 4._o gar_o 5._o and_o 4._o m._n dy._n 148._o a._n if_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n be_v of_o a_o seignory_n and_o the_o tenancy_n escheat_n unto_o he_o and_o after_o he_o alien_n with_o warranty_n this_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o issue_n unless_o asset_n descend_v for_o it_o be_v in_o equal_a mischief_n 22._o ass_n 9_o &_o 37._o temps_fw-fr i.e._n gar_o 86._o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o warranty_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o a_o estoppel_n for_o a_o estoppel_n etc._n etc._n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o heir_n when_o he_o claim_v from_o the_o father_n as_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o husband_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n recover_v in_o a_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la against_o the_o donee_n suppose_v that_o she_o have_v fee_n simple_a and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o die_v the_o donee_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o issue_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n bring_v a_o formedon_n in_o the_o reverter_n against_o the_o feoffee_n and_o notwithstanding_o he_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o estoppel_n and_o the_o mother_n be_v estop_v yet_o for_o that_o he_o claim_v the_o land_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n he_o be_v not_o estop_v 18_o e_z 3._o 9_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr heir_n of_o a_o disseisor_n infeoff_v i_o with_o warranty_n and_o marry_v with_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi if_o after_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi bring_v a_o praecipe_fw-la against_o i_o i_o shall_v rebut_n he_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o warranty_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o yet_o he_o demand_v the_o land_n in_o another_o right_n and_o so_o if_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n demand_v the_o right_n of_o the_o wife_n a_o warranty_n of_o the_o collateral_a ancestor_n of_o the_o husband_n shall_v bar_v 21._o r._n 2._o judgement_n 263._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o 〈◊〉_d 7._o c._n 20._o where_o the_o woman_n have_v any_o estate_n for_o life_n of_o the_o inheritance_n or_o purchase_v of_o her_o husband_n or_o give_v to_o she_o by_o any_o of_o the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o husband_n or_o by_o any_o other_o person_n seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o her_o husband_n or_o of_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n there_o her_o alienation_n release_n or_o confirmation_n with_o warranty_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o heir_n l._n 1._o f._n 176._o l._n 3._o 50_o 51._o 59_o 60._o 61._o 62._o dy._n 146._o 362_o d._n &_o st._n 55_o pl._n com._n 56._o i_o will_v only_o add_v two_o case_n the_o one_o be_v a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o of_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o her_o body_n by_o he_o beget_v for_o her_o jointure_n and_o have_v issue_n male_a and_o after_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n die_v and_o the_o issue_n male_a enter_v by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o ass_n that_o the_o entry_n etc._n etc._n be_v lawful_a and_o yet_o this_o case_n be_v out_o of_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o she_o neither_o levy_v the_o fine_a etc._n etc._n be_v sole_a or_o with_o any_o other_o after_o take_v husband_n but_o be_v by_o herself_o with_o her_o husband_n that_o make_v the_o jointure_n sed_fw-la qui_fw-la haeret_fw-la in_o littera_fw-la haeret_fw-la in_o cortice_fw-la &_o this_o case_n be_v in_o the_o same_o mischief_n be_v therefore_o within_o the_o remedy_n of_o the_o statute_n by_o the_o intendment_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o same_o to_o avoid_v the_o disherison_n of_o heir_n who_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o say_a jointure_n and_o especial_o by_o the_o husband_n himself_o that_o make_v the_o jointure_n m._n 13._o jac._n inter_fw-la harley_n and_o west_n in_o eject_v fir_n in_o com._n b._n linc._n the_o other_o be_v a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o they_o two_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr grant_n and_o render_v the_o land_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n in_o especial_a tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o wife_n they_o have_v issue_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n take_v another_o husband_n and_o they_o two_o levy_v a_o fine_a in_o fee_n and_o the_o issue_n enter_v this_o be_v direct_o within_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o yet_o be_v out_o of_o the_o meaning_n because_o the_o state_n of_o the_o land_n move_v from_o the_o wife_n so_o as_o it_o be_v the_o purchase_n of_o the_o husband_n in_o letter_n and_o not_o in_o meaning_n p._n 17._o el._n in_o com._n b_o latton_v case_v but_o where_o the_o woman_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n by_o the_o gift_n or_o conveyance_n of_o any_o other_o her_o alienation_n with_o warranty_n shall_v bind_v the_o heir_n at_o this_o day_n so_o if_o a_o man_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n otherwise_o than_o as_o tenant_n per_fw-la courtesy_n and_o alien_a in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v this_o shall_v at_o this_o day_n bind_v the_o heir_n that_o have_v the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n by_o the_o common_a law_n not_o holpen_v by_o any_o statute_n but_o all_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v unless_o the_o heir_n that_o have_v the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n do_v avoid_v the_o estate_n so_o alien_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o ancestor_n for_o then_o the_o estate_n be_v avoid_v the_o warranty_n be_v annex_v unto_o the_o estate_n be_v avoid_v also_o sect._n 725._o as_o to_o the_o second_o clause_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o glocestor_n there_o be_v two_o point_n of_o law_n to_o be_v observe_v 1._o that_o by_o the_o express_a purview_n of_o the_o statute_n if_o asset_n do_v after_o descend_v from_o the_o father_n than_o the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v recovery_n or_o restitution_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o mother_n but_o in_o a_o formedon_n if_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o warranty_n plead_v not_o asset_n be_v descend_v whereby_o the_o demandant_n recover_v if_o after_o the_o asset_n descend_n there_o the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v a_o sc._n fac_fw-la for_o the_o asset_n and_o not_o for_o the_o land_n entail_v because_o that_o if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o tenant_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o land_n entail_v then_o if_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n alienate_v the_o asset_n his_o issue_n shall_v recover_v in_o a_o formedon_n pl._n com._n 110._o a._n l._n 8._o f._n 53._o sims_n case_n 2._o note_v that_o after_o asset_n descend_v the_o recovery_n shall_v be_v by_o writ_n of_o judgement_n viz._n by_o sc._n fac_fw-la which_o shall_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o justice_n etc._n etc._n to_o resummon_v he_o that_o ought_v to_o warrant_v etc._n etc._n also_o if_o the_o tenant_n will_v have_v benefit_n of_o the_o statute_n he_o must_v plead_v the_o warranty_n and_o acknowledge_v the_o title_n of_o the_o demandant_n and_o pray_v that_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o statute_n may_v be_v save_v unto_o he_o and_o than_o if_o after_o asset_n descend_n the_o tenant_n upon_o this_o record_n shall_v have_v a_o sc_n fac_fw-la and_o if_o asset_n descend_v but_o for_o part_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la for_o so_o much_o l._n 8._o foe_n 134._o marry_o shipley_n case_n but_o if_o the_o tenant_n plead_v the_o warranty_n and_o asset_n descend_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o demandant_n take_v issue_n that_o asset_n not_o etc._n etc._n

reversion_n or_o remainder_n it_o suffice_v though_o he_o never_o take_v profit_n but_o the_o matter_n observable_a upon_o this_o proviso_n be_v that_o if_o a_o desseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n in_o tail_n or_o in_o fee_n he_o in_o remainder_n can_v take_v a_o promise_n or_o covenant_n that_o when_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi have_v enter_v upon_o the_o land_n or_o recover_v the_o same_o that_o then_o he_o shall_v convey_v the_o land_n to_o any_o of_o they_o in_o remainder_n thereby_o to_o avoid_v the_o particular_a estate_n or_o the_o interest_n or_o estate_n of_o any_o other_o for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o proviso_n be_v buy_v obtain_v get_v or_o have_v by_o any_o reasonable_a way_n or_o mean_v and_o that_o be_v not_o by_o promise_n or_o covenant_n to_o convey_v the_o land_n after_o entry_n or_o recovery_n for_o that_o be_v neither_o lawful_a be_v against_o the_o express_a purview_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o act_n and_o not_o reasonable_a because_o it_o be_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o a_o three_o person_n but_o the_o reasonable_a way_n or_o mean_v intend_v by_o the_o statute_n be_v by_o release_n or_o confirmation_n or_o such_o conveyance_n as_o amount_v to_o as_o much_o sect._n 703._o fo._n 370._o a._n a_o warranty_n lineal_a be_v a_o covenant_n real_a annex_v to_o the_o land_n by_o he_o which_o either_o be_v owner_n or_o may_v have_v inherit_v the_o land_n and_o from_o who_o his_o heir_n lineal_a or_o collateral_a might_n by_o possibility_n have_v claim_v the_o land_n as_o heir_n from_o he_o that_o make_v the_o warranty_n in_o a_o jur._n utr_n bring_v by_o a_o parson_n of_o a_o church_n the_o collateral_a warranty_n of_o his_o ancestor_n be_v no_o bar_n for_o that_o he_o demand_v the_o land_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o church_n in_o his_o politic_a capacity_n and_o the_o warranty_n descend_v on_o he_o in_o his_o natural_a capacity_n 27_o h._n 6._o garr_fw-mi 48._o but_o some_o have_v hold_v that_o if_o a_o parson_n bring_v a_o ass_n that_o a_o collateral_a warranty_n of_o his_o ancestor_n shall_v bind_v he_o for_o that_o the_o ass_n be_v bring_v of_o his_o possession_n and_o seisin_n and_o he_o shall_v recover_v the_o mean_a profit_n to_o his_o own_o use_n 34_o e._n 3._o garr_fw-mi 71._o but_o see_v he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o freehold_n whereof_o the_o ass_n be_v bring_v in_o jure_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la which_o be_v in_o another_o right_n then_o the_o warranty_n it_o seem_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v any_o bar_n in_o the_o ass_n the_o like_a law_n be_v of_o a_o bishop_n archdeacon_n dean_n master_n of_o a_o hospital_n and_o the_o like_a of_o their_o sole_a possession_n and_o of_o the_o prebend_n vicar_n etc._n etc._n king_n h._n 3._o give_v a_o manor_n to_o edmond_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n save_v the_o possibility_n of_o reverter_n and_o die_v the_o earl_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o c._n 1._o de_fw-la donis_fw-la con_v by_o deed_n give_v the_o say_a manor_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n in_o exchange_n for_o another_o manor_n and_o after_o the_o say_a statute_n anno_fw-la 28_o e._n 1._o die_v without_o issue_n leave_v asset_n in_a fee_n simple_a which_o be_v warranty_n and_o asset_n descend_v upon_o king_n e._n 1._o as_o cousin_n german_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o king_n as_o heir_n to_o the_o say_a earl_n edmond_n be_v by_o the_o say_a warranty_n and_o asset_n bar_v of_o the_o possibility_n of_o reverter_n which_o he_o have_v expectant_a upon_o the_o say_a gift_n albeit_o the_o warranty_n and_o asset_n descend_v upon_o the_o natural_a body_n of_o king_n e._n 1._o as_o heir_n to_o a_o subject_a and_o e._n 1._o claim_v the_o say_a manor_n as_o in_o his_o reverter_n in_o jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la in_o the_o capacity_n of_o his_o body_n politic_a in_o which_o right_o he_o be_v seize_v before_o the_o gift_n 45_o ass_n 6._o 6_o e._n 3._o 56._o pl._n com._n 234._o &_o 553_o 554._o vide_fw-la 27_o h._n 6._o garr_fw-mi 40._o 34_o e._n 3._o garr_fw-mi 71._o in_o this_o case_n how_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n edmond_n without_o issue_n the_o king_n title_n by_o reverter_n and_o the_o warranty_n and_o asset_n come_v together_o and_o that_o the_o warranty_n be_v collateral_a yet_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o be_v bar_v without_o asset_n as_o a_o subject_a shall_v be_v and_o many_o other_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o this_o case_n which_o the_o learned_a reader_n will_v observe_v vide_fw-la sect._n 711._o 712._o sect._n 704_o 705._o fo._n 371._o a._n littleton_n do_v agree_v with_o the_o authority_n of_o our_o book_n 46_o e._n 3._o 6._o 5_o e._n 3._o 14._o 19_o h._n 8._o 12._o so_o as_o the_o diversity_n do_v stand_v thus_o 1._o where_o the_o disseisin_n and_o feoffment_n be_v uno_fw-la tempore_fw-la and_o where_o at_o several_a time_n 2._o where_o the_o disseisin_n be_v with_o intent_n to_o alien_n with_o warranty_n and_o where_o the_o disseisin_n be_v make_v without_o such_o intent_n and_o the_o alienation_n with_o warranty_n afterward_o make_v sect._n 706._o ibid._n upon_o every_o conveyance_n of_o land_n etc._n etc._n as_o upon_o fines_n feoffment_n gift_n etc._n etc._n releases_z and_o confirmation_n make_v to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n a_o warranty_n may_v be_v make_v albeit_o he_o that_o make_v the_o release_n or_o confirmation_n have_v no_o right_a to_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n but_o some_o do_v hold_v that_o by_o releases_z or_o confirmation_n where_o there_o be_v no_o estate_n create_v or_o transmutation_n of_o possession_n a_o warranty_n can_v be_v make_v to_o the_o assignee_n 14_o e._n 3._o voucher_n 108._o 16_o e._n 3._o ibid._n 87._o 18_o e._n 3._o 6._o 12_o h._n 7._o 1._o vide_fw-la s._n 733_o 738_o 745._o sect._n 707._o fol._n 371._o b._n the_o opinion_n of_o littleton_n in_o this_o case_n be_v hold_v for_o law_n against_o the_o opinion_n in_o 35_o e._n 3._o garr_fw-mi 73._o 11_o h._n 4._o 33._o sect._n 708._o fol._n 372._o a._n hereby_o it_o appear_v that_o a_o warranty_n that_o be_v collateral_a in_o respect_n of_o some_o person_n may_v afterward_o become_v lineal_a in_o respect_n of_o other_o 8_o r._n 2._o garr_fw-mi 101._o whereupon_o it_o follow_v that_o a_o collateral_a warranty_n do_v not_o give_v a_o right_n but_o bind_v only_o a_o right_a so_o long_o as_o the_o same_o continue_v but_o if_o the_o collateral_a warranty_n be_v determine_v remove_v or_o defeat_v the_o right_n be_v revive_v 43_o ass_n 44._o 24_o h._n 8._o tit_n tail_n br._n 7._o h._n 5._o 6._o tit_n ass_n 350._o 34_o e._n 3._o droit_n 29._o 19_o h._n 6._o 59_o 21._o h._n 7._o 40._o 5_o h._n 7._o 29._o 3_o h._n 7._o 9_o b._n and_o yet_o in_o a_o assize_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v make_v his_o title_n by_o a_o collateral_a warranty_n 16_o ass_n p._n 16._o 27_o ass_n 74._o 29_o ass_n 50._o 43_o ass_n 8._o 14_o h._n 4._o 13._o 19_o h._n 6._o 66._o bar_n signify_v legal_o a_o destruction_n for_o ever_o or_o take_v away_o for_o a_o time_n of_o the_o action_n of_o he_o that_o right_o have_v nota_fw-la that_o in_o some_o case_n a_o estate_n tail_n may_v be_v bar_v by_o some_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v since_o littleton_n write_v and_o in_o some_o case_n a_o estate_n tail_n can_v be_v bar_v which_o might_n when_o littleton_n write_v have_v be_v bar_v for_o example_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n this_o be_v a_o bar_n to_o the_o estate_n tail_n but_o not_o to_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n if_o he_o make_v his_o claim_n or_o pursue_v his_o action_n within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o estate_n tail_n spend_v 4_o h._n 7._o c._n 24._o ct_v 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 36._o if_o a_o gift_n be_v make_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o father_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o father_n die_v the_o elder_a son_n levi_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n this_o bar_v the_o second_o son_n for_o the_o remainder_n descend_v to_o the_o elder_a dalisons_n 2_o el._n &_o 7_o el._n lib._n 3._o f._n 84._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v disseise_v or_o have_v a_o right_n of_o action_n and_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o five_o year_n pass_v the_o right_a of_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v bar_v if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o possession_n or_o that_o have_v a_o right_a of_o entry_n be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n the_o estate_n tail_n be_v bar_v and_o the_o land_n be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o none_o of_o these_o be_v bar_n when_o littleton_n

venture_n and_o a_o son_n by_o another_o the_o elder_a son_n enter_v and_o die_v the_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o sister_n in_o this_o case_n the_o warranty_n descend_v on_o the_o son_n and_o he_o may_v be_v vouch_v as_o heir_n and_o the_o sister_n as_o heir_n of_o the_o land_n in_o which_o case_n and_o in_o the_o other_o case_n of_o borough_n english_a the_o son_n and_o heir_n by_o the_o common_a law_n have_v nothing_o by_o descent_n the_o whole_a loss_n of_o the_o recovery_n in_o value_n lie_v upon_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o land_n albeit_o they_o be_v no_o heir_n to_o the_o warranty_n 32_o e._n 3._o vouch_n 94._o 35_o h._n 6._o 3._o then_o put_v the_o case_n that_o there_o be_v a_o warranty_n paramount_n who_o shall_v deraign_a that_o warranty_n and_o to_o who_o shall_v the_o recompense_n in_o value_n go_v some_o have_v say_v that_o as_o they_o be_v vouch_v together_o so_o shall_v they_o avouch_v over_o and_o that_o the_o recompense_n in_o value_n shall_v enure_v according_a to_o the_o loss_n and_o that_o the_o effect_n must_v pursue_v the_o cause_n as_o a_o recovery_n in_o value_n by_o a_o warranty_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n etc._n etc._n pl._n come_v 515._o some_o other_o hold_v that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o maxim_n of_o the_o law_n that_o they_o that_o be_v not_o heir_n to_o the_o warranty_n shall_v join_v in_o a_o voucher_n or_o to_o take_v benefit_n of_o the_o waranty_n which_o descend_v not_o to_o they_o but_o that_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n to_o who_o the_o warranty_n descend_v shall_v deraign_a the_o warranty_n and_o recove_v in_o value_n and_o that_o this_o do_v stand_v with_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n other_o hold_v the_o contrary_a and_o that_o this_o shall_v be_v both_o against_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n and_o against_o reason_n also_o for_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n the_o vouchee_n shall_v never_o sue_v to_o have_v execution_n in_o value_n until_o execution_n be_v sue_v against_o he_o but_o in_o this_o case_n execution_n can_v never_o be_v sue_v against_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n therefore_o he_o can_v sue_v to_o have_v execution_n over_o in_o value_n second_o it_o shall_v be_v against_o reason_n that_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v have_v totum_fw-la lucrum_fw-la and_o the_o especial_a heir_n totum_fw-la damnum_fw-la 17_o e._n 2._o recover_v in_o value_n 33._o 18_o e._n 3._o 51._o l._n 1._o 96._o shelleye_n case_n i_o find_v in_o our_o book_n this_o reason_n be_v yield_v that_o the_o special_a heir_n shall_v not_o be_v vouch_v only_o for_o say_v they_o then_o can_v not_o they_o deraigne_a the_o warranty_n which_o shall_v be_v mischievous_a that_o they_o shall_v lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o warranty_n if_o they_o shall_v be_v vouch_v only_o 32_o e._n 3._o vouch_n 94._o per_fw-la greene._n but_o if_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v vouch_v with_o they_o as_o by_o the_o law_n he_o ought_v all_o may_v be_v save_v and_o therefore_o study_v well_o this_o point_n how_o it_o may_v be_v do_v if_o tenant_n in_o general_a tail_n be_v and_o a_o common_a recovery_n be_v have_v against_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n where_o his_o wife_n have_v nothing_o and_o they_o vouch_v and_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v in_o value_n tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v and_o the_o wife_n survive_v for_o that_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n have_v the_o whole_a loss_n the_o recompense_n shall_v enure_v whole_o to_o he_o and_o the_o wife_n albeit_o she_o be_v party_n to_o the_o judgement_n shall_v have_v nothing_o in_o the_o recompense_n for_o that_o she_o lose_v nothing_o pl._n com._n fo._n 514._o if_o the_o bastard_n eigne_v enter_v and_o take_v the_o profit_n he_o shall_v be_v vouch_v only_o and_o not_o the_o bastard_n and_o the_o mulier_fw-la because_o the_o bastard_n be_v in_o appearance_n heir_n and_o shall_v not_o disable_v himself_o 17_o e._n 3._o 59_o 20_o e._n 3._o vouch_n 129._o 5_o h._n 7._o 2._o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o gavelkind_n and_o have_v issue_n three_o son_n and_o by_o obligation_n bind_v himself_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o die_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n shall_v be_v maintenable_a against_o all_o the_o three_o son_n for_o the_o heir_n be_v not_o chargeable_a unless_o he_o have_v land_n by_o descent_n 11_o h._n 7._o 12._o 11_o e_o 3_o det._n 7._o dy._n 5._o el._n 238._o so_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n on_o the_o part_n of_o his_o mother_n and_o bind_v himself_o and_o his_o heir_n by_o obligation_n and_o die_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n shall_v lie_v against_o the_o heir_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n without_o name_v the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o so_o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o personal_a lyen_fw-we of_o a_o bond_n and_o a_o real_a lyen_fw-we of_o a_o warranty_n sect._n 719._o fol._n 377._o a._n here_o it_o appear_v that_o whensoever_o the_o ancestor_n take_v any_o estate_n of_o freehold_n a_o limitation_n after_o in_o the_o same_o conveyance_n to_o any_o of_o his_o heir_n be_v word_n of_o limitation_n and_o not_o of_o purchase_n albeit_o in_o word_n it_o be_v limit_v by_o way_n of_o remainder_n and_o therefore_o here_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n female_n ve_v in_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n himself_o 24_o e._n 3._o 36_o 27_o e._n 3._o age_n 108._o 38_o e_o 3._o 26._o 40._o e._n 3._o 5._o 37_o h._n 8_o br._n nosme_n 1._o &_o 40._o &_o do_fw-mi do_v &_o rem_fw-la 61._o the_o issue_v inheritable_a must_v make_v their_o claim_n either_o only_a by_o male_n or_o only_o by_o female_n so_o as_o the_o female_n of_o the_o male_n or_o male_n of_o the_o female_n be_v whole_o exclude_v etc._n etc._n 1_o h._n 6._o 4._o pl._n com._n 414._o vide_fw-la sect._n 24._o but_o where_o the_o first_o limitation_n be_v to_o the_o heir_n male_n let_v the_o limitation_n be_v for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o donee_n and_o then_o all_o the_o issue_n be_v they_o female_n of_o male_n or_o male_n of_o female_n be_v inheritable_a if_o a_o man_n give_v land_n to_o a_o man_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o to_o he_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n female_n of_o his_o body_n the_o estate_n to_o the_o heir_n female_n be_v in_o remainder_n and_o the_o daughter_n shall_v not_o inherit_v any_o part_n so_o long_o as_o there_o be_v issue_n male._n sect._n 720._o nihil_fw-la simul_fw-la inventum_fw-la esi_fw-la &_o perfectum_fw-la &_o saepe_fw-la viatorem_fw-la nova_fw-la non_fw-la vetus_fw-la orhita_fw-la fallit_fw-la and_o therefore_o new_a invention_n in_o assurance_n be_v dangerous_a 22_o h._n 6._o 33._o l._n 6._o f._n 42._o b._n sir_n anthony_n mildmaye_v case_n non_fw-la prosunt_fw-la dominis_fw-la quae_fw-la prosunt_fw-la omnibus_fw-la art_n quoniam_fw-la in_o svo_fw-la cuique_fw-la negotio_fw-la hebetior_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o alieno_fw-la 2_o h._n 4._o for_n 11._o action_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr case_n sect._n 721._o fol._n 378._o a._n every_o remainder_n which_o come_v by_o deed_n ought_v to_o vest_n in_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v limit_v when_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v to_o he_o that_o have_v the_o particular_a estate_n 1._o littleton_n say_v by_o deed_n because_o if_o land_n be_v grant_v and_o render_v by_o fine_a for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n none_o of_o these_o remainder_n be_v in_o they_o in_o the_o remainder_n until_o the_o particular_a estate_n be_v execute_v 7_o r._n 2._o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 2._o that_o the_o remainder_n be_v in_o he_o etc._n etc._n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o livery_n this_o be_v regular_o true_a but_o yet_o it_o have_v divers_a exception_n as_o where_o the_o remainder_n be_v to_o commence_v upon_o limitation_n of_o time_n viz._n upon_o the_o possibility_n of_o the_o death_n of_o one_o man_n before_o another_o which_o be_v a_o common_a possibility_n pl._n com._n colthir_v case_n foe_z 65._o 29._o 32_o h._n 6._o tit_n feoffment_n etc._n etc._n 99_o 27._o e._n 3._o 87._o 12_o e._n 4._o 2._o 21_o h._n 7._o 11._o 7_o h._n 4._o 23._o 11_o h._n 4._o 74._o 18_o h._n 8._o 3._o 27._o h._n 8._o 42._o 38_o e._n 3._o 26._o 30._o ass_n 47._o 6_o r._n 2_o cue_n jur._n dam._n 20._o a_o man_n let_v land_n for_o life_n upon_o condition_n to_o have_v fee_n and_o warrant_v the_o land_n in_o forma_fw-la predicta_fw-la afterward_o the_o lessee_n perform_v the_o condition_n whereby_o the_o lessee_n have_v fee_n the_o warranty_n shall_v extend_v and_o increase_v according_a to_o the_o state_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o that_o case_n if_o the_o lessor_n have_v dye_v before_o the_o

perform_n of_o the_o condition_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o the_o lessor_n himself_o be_v never_o bind_v to_o the_o warranty_n but_o it_o have_v relation_n from_o the_o first_o livery_n and_o by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o a_o warranty_n be_v a_o covenant_n real_a executory_a may_v extend_v to_o a_o estate_n in_o futuro_fw-la have_v a_o estate_n whereupon_o it_o may_v work_v in_o the_o beginning_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o seignory_n for_o year_n upon_o condition_n to_o have_v fee_n with_o warranty_n in_o forma_fw-la praedicta_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o warrant_v the_o land_n in_o forma_fw-la predicta_fw-la he_o in_o the_o remainder_n can_v take_v benefit_n of_o the_o warranty_n because_o he_o be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o deed_n and_o immediate_o he_o can_v take_v she_o be_v party_n to_o the_o deed_n because_o he_o be_v name_v after_o the_o ●abendum_fw-la and_o the_o estate_n for_o year_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o a_o warranty_n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a._n and_o b._n so_o long_o as_o they_o ●oyntly_o together_o live_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o ●●m_fw-la that_o die_v first_o and_o warrant_v the_o land_n in_o forma_fw-la predicta_fw-la a._n die_v his_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o warranty_n and_o yet_o the_o remainder_n vest_v not_o during_o the_o life_n of_o a._n for_o the_o death_n of_o a._n must_v precede_v the_o remainder_n and_o yet_o shall_v the_o heir_n of_o a._n have_v the_o land_n by_o descent_n s_n 722._o fol._n 378._o b._n si_fw-mi le_fw-fr 1._o fit_n alienast_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o alienation_n of_o the_o donee_n two_o thing_n be_v wrought_v 1._o the_o franktenement_n and_o fee_n be_v in_o the_o alienee_n 2._o the_o reversion_n be_v devest_v out_o of_o the_o donor_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o alienation_n that_o transfer_v the_o freehold_n and_o fee_v simple_a to_o the_o alienee_n there_o can_v no_o remainder_n be_v raise_v and_o vest_v in_o the_o second_o son_n 27_o h._n 8._o 24._o 6._o r._n 2._o quod_fw-la jur_fw-la clam_fw-la 23._o also_o a_o estate_n of_o a_o inheritance_n in_o land_n and_o tenement_n can_v cease_v or_o be_v void_a before_o the_o state_n be_v defeat_v by_o entry_n then_o if_o this_o remainder_n shall_v be_v good_a then_o must_v it_o give_v a_o entry_n upon_o the_o alienee_n to_o he_o that_o have_v not_o right_o before_o which_o shall_v be_v against_o the_o express_a rule_n of_o law_n viz._n that_o a_o estate_n can_v be_v give_v to_o a_o stranger_n to_o avoid_v a_o voidable_a act._n one_o alienation_n can_v vest_n a_o estate_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o land_n to_o two_o several_a person_n at_o one_o time_n if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n in_o fee_n by_o his_o deed_n grant_v the_o next_o presentation_n to_o a._n and_o before_o the_o church_n become_v void_a by_o another_o deed_n grant_v the_o next_o presentation_n of_o the_o same_o church_n to_o b._n the_o second_o grant_n be_v void_a for_o a._n have_v the_o same_o grant_v to_o he_o before_o and_o the_o grantee_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o second_o avoidance_n by_o construction_n to_o have_v the_o next_o avoidance_n which_o the_o grantor_n may_v lawful_o grant_v for_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n do_v not_o import_v the_o second_o presentation_n but_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n in_o fee_n take_v wife_n now_o by_o act_n in_o law_n be_v the_o wife_n entitle_v to_o the_o three_o presentation_n if_o the_o husband_n die_v before_o the_o husband_n grant_v the_o three_o presentation_n to_o another_o the_o husband_n die_v the_o heir_n shall_v present_v twice_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o three_o presentation_n and_o the_o grantee_n the_o four_o for_o in_o this_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v the_o three_o presentation_n which_o he_o may_v lawful_o grant_v and_o so_o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o title_n by_o act_n in_o law_n and_o by_o act_n of_o the_o party_n for_o the_o act_n in_o law_n shall_v work_v no_o prejudice_n to_o the_o grantee_n periculosum_fw-la est_fw-la res_fw-la novas_fw-la &_o inusit_fw-la at_o as_o inducere_fw-la eventus_fw-la varios_fw-la res_fw-la nova_fw-la semper_fw-la habet_fw-la vide_fw-la §._o 87_o etc._n etc._n sect._n 723._o fol._n 379._o a._n here_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o littleton_n the_o donor_n may_v re-enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v for_o utile_fw-la per_fw-la inutile_fw-la non_fw-la vitiatur_fw-la which_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o condition_n for_o the_o defeat_n of_o a_o estate_n be_v worthy_a of_o observation_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o donor_n the_o condition_n descend_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o consequent_o his_o alienation_n do_v extinguish_v the_o same_o for_o ever_o wherein_o the_o weakness_n of_o this_o invention_n appear_v and_o therefore_o littleton_n here_o say_v that_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o donor_n may_v re-enter_v and_o speak_v nothing_o of_o his_o heir_n a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n and_o make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o the_o elder_a the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o puisne_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o elder_a shall_v not_o make_v any_o discontinuance_n with_o warranty_n to_o bar_v he_o in_o the_o remainder_n and_o if_o he_o do_v that_o then_o the_o puisne_n son_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v re-enter_v the_o elder_a make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n the_o father_n die_v the_o elder_a son_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o puisne_n may_v enter_v but_o if_o the_o discontinuance_n have_v be_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n the_o puisne_n can_v not_o have_v enter_v in_o this_o case_n four_o point_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v 1._o as_o littleton_n here_o say_v the_o entry_n for_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v give_v to_o the_o father_n and_o not_o to_o the_o puisne_n son_n 2._o that_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n the_o condition_n descend_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o be_v but_o suspend_v and_o be_v revive_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n without_o issue_n and_o descend_v to_o the_o young_a son_n 41_o e._n 3._o vide_fw-la sect._n 446._o 3._o that_o the_o feoffment_n make_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n can_v give_v away_o a_o condition_n that_o be_v collateral_a as_o it_o may_v do_v a_o right_n 4._o that_o a_o warranty_n can_v bind_v a_o title_n of_o entry_n for_o a_o condition_n break_v but_o if_o the_o discontinuance_n have_v be_v make_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n it_o have_v extinguish_v the_o condition_n which_o case_n be_v put_v to_o open_v the_o reason_n of_o our_o author_n opinion_n the_o ancient_a judge_n and_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n have_v ever_o as_o it_o appear_v in_o our_o book_n suppress_v innovation_n and_o novelty_n in_o the_o beginning_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v offer_v to_o creep_v up_o lest_o the_o quiet_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n may_v be_v disturb_v 31_o ed._n 3._o gager_n delivery_n 5._o 22_o ass_n 12._o 38_o ed._n 3._o 1._o 2_o h._n 4._o 18_o etc._n etc._n and_o so_o have_v act_n of_o parliament_n do_v the_o like_a 1_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 15._o stat._n 3._o 18_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 1._o &_o 6._o 4_o hen_n 4._o cap._n 2._o 11_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 23._o 12_o ed._n 4._o cap._n 8_o etc._n etc._n sect._n 726._o fol._n 380._o a._n here_o note_v this_o diversity_n if_o the_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o warranty_n he_o may_v enter_v and_o avoid_v the_o estate_n either_o within_o age_n or_o at_o any_o time_n after_o his_o full_a age_n 18_o ed._n 4._o 13._o 35_o hen._n 6._o 63._o 28_o ass_n 28._o 32_o ed._n 3._o garr_fw-mi 30._o and_o littleton_n say_v well_o that_o the_o infant_n in_o this_o case_n may_v enter_v upon_o the_o alienee_n for_o if_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n against_o he_o he_o shall_v be_v bar_v by_o this_o warranty_n so_o long_o as_o the_o state_n whereunto_o the_o warranty_n be_v annex_v continue_v and_o be_v not_o defeat_v by_o entry_n of_o the_o heir_n but_o if_o he_o be_v within_o age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o alienation_n with_o warranty_n and_o become_v of_o full_a age_n before_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o warranty_n the_o warranty_n shall_v bar_v he_o for_o ever_o our_o author_n put_v his_o case_n where_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o infant_n be_v lawful_a for_o where_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a when_o the_o warranty_n descend_v the_o warranty_n do_v bind_v the_o infant_n as_o well_o as_o a_o man_n of_o full_a age_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o state_n whereunto_o the_o warranty_n be_v annex_v continue_v and_o can_v be_v avoid_v but_o by_o action_n in_o which_o action_n

the_o successor_n but_o the_o executor_n and_o the_o ward_n shall_v be_v asset_n in_o his_o hand_n so_o it_o be_v of_o heriot_n relief_n etc._n etc._n 40_o e._n 3._o 14._o but_o if_o a_o church_n become_v void_a in_o the_o life_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o so_o remain_v until_o after_o his_o decease_n the_o king_n shall_v present_v thereunto_o and_o not_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n for_o nothing_o can_v be_v take_v for_o a_o prefentment_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o asset_n 9_o h._n 6._o 58._o 11_o h._n 4._o 7._o sect._n 741._o fol._n 388._o a._n here_o the_o collateral_a warranty_n do_v descend_v upon_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n before_o any_o right_n do_v descend_v unto_o he_o wherein_o this_o diversity_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v vide_fw-la sect._n 707._o where_o the_o right_n be_v in_o esse_fw-la in_o any_o of_o the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o collateral_a warranty_n there_o albeit_o the_o warranty_n descend_v first_o and_o after_o the_o right_n do_v descend_v the_o collateral_a warranty_n shall_v bind_v as_o appear_v in_o this_o case_n of_o our_o author_n but_o where_o the_o right_n be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la in_o the_o heir_n or_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o warranty_n there_o it_o shall_v not_o bind_v as_o if_o lord_n and_o tenant_n be_v and_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n and_o after_o the_o feoffee_n purchase_v seignory_n and_o after_o the_o tenant_n cease_v the_o lord_n shall_v have_v a_o cessavit_fw-la for_o a_o warranty_n do_v extend_v to_o right_n precedent_n and_o never_o to_o any_o right_n that_o commence_v after_o the_o warranty_n 7_o e._n 3._o 48._o 30_o hen._n 8._o 42._o also_o a_o warranty_n shall_v never_o bar_v any_o estate_n that_o be_v in_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n that_o be_v not_o devest_v displace_v or_o turn_v to_o a_o right_a before_o or_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o warranty_n if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v to_o the_o father_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o next_o heir_n the_o father_n be_v disseise_v and_o release_v with_o warranty_n and_o die_v this_o shall_v bar_v the_o heir_n although_o the_o warranty_n do_v fall_v and_o the_o remainder_n come_v in_o esse_fw-la at_o one_o time_n lib._n 1._o fol._n 67._o archer_n case_n if_o there_o be_v father_n and_o son_n and_o the_o son_n have_v a_o rend_a service_n suit_n to_o a_o mill_n rend_v charge_n rend_v seck_fw-mi common_a of_o pasture_n or_o other_o profit_n appre●e●●●●_n out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o father_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v this_o shall_v not_o bar_v the_o son_n of_o the_o rent_n common_a etc._n etc._n quia_fw-la in_o tali_fw-la casu_fw-la transit_fw-la terra_fw-la cum_fw-la onere_fw-la and_o he_o that_o be_v in_o seisin_n or_o possession_n need_v not_o to_o make_v any_o entry_n or_o claim_v and_o albeit_o the_o son_n after_o the_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n and_o before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n have_v be_v disseise_v and_o so_o be_v out_o of_o possession_n the_o warranty_n descend_v upon_o he_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o bind_v he_o because_o at_o the_o time_n of_o warranty_n make_v the_o son_n be_v in_o possession_n temps_fw-fr e._n 1._o vouch_n 296._o 31_o ass_n 13._o 22_o ass_n 36._o 41_o ass_n 6._o 33_o e._n 3._o 3._o gar_o 24._o .._o 10._o f._n 97._o e._n seymor_n case_n so_o if_o my_o collateral_a ancestor_n release_v to_o my_o tenant_n for_o life_n this_o shall_v not_o bind_v my_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n because_o the_o reversion_n etc._n etc._n continue_a in_o i_o 45_o e._n 3._o 31._o 21_o h._n 7._o 11._o but_o if_o he_o that_o have_v a_o rent_n common_a or_o any_o profit_n out_o of_o the_o land_n in_o tail_n disseise_v the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o land_n and_o warrant_v the_o land_n to_o the_o feoffee_n and_o his_o heir_n regular_o the_o warranty_n do_v extend_v to_o all_o thing_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n i.e._n to_o warrant_v the_o land_n in_o such_o plight_n and_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v at_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o feoffor_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n and_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v vouch_v as_o of_o land_n discharge_v of_o the_o rent_n etc._n etc._n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffment_n make_v vide_fw-la s._n 698._o 21_o e._n 4._o 26._o 28_o h._n 7._o 9_o 3_o h._n 7._o 4._o 7_o h._n 4._o 17._o 30_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 42._o 30_o e._n 3._o 30._o 9_o e._n 3._o 28._o 45_o e._n 3._o vouch_n 72._o f.n.b._n 145._o 14_o h._n 8._o 6._o a_o woman_n that_o have_v a_o rend_a charge_n in_o fee_n intermarry_v with_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n a_o estranger_fw-fr releas●th_v to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n with_o warranty_n he_o shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o this_o warranty_n either_o by_o voucher_n or_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la for_o the_o wife_n if_o the_o husband_n die_v or_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o wife_n live_v the_o husband_n can_v have_v a_o action_n for_o the_o rent_n upon_o a_o title_n before_o the_o warranty_n make_v for_o if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o wife_n bring_v a_o assize_n of_o mordanc_n this_o action_n be_v ground_v after_o the_o warranty_n whereunto_o the_o warranty_n shall_v not_o extend_v so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o rent_n grant_v it_o to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n upon_o condition_n which_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n with_o warranty_n this_o warranty_n can_v extend_v to_o the_o rent_n albeit_o the_o feoffment_n be_v make_v of_o the_o land_n discharge_v of_o the_o rent_n for_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v and_o the_o grantor_n be_v entitle_v to_o a_o action_n this_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v ground_v after_o the_o warranty_n make_v but_o in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a when_o the_o woman_n grantee_fw-mi of_o the_o rent_n marry_v with_o the_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v in_o a_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la bring_v by_o the_o wife_n as_o by_o law_n she_o may_v the_o feoffee_n shall_v vouch_v as_o of_o land_n discharge_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o warranty_n make_v for_o that_o her_o title_n be_v paramount_n so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n purchase_v the_o land_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n if_o the_o issue_n bring_v a_o formedon_n of_o the_o rent_n the_o tenant_n shall_v vouch_v causa_fw-la qua_fw-la supra_fw-la 7_o h._n 4._o ●7_n but_o some_o do_v hold_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o vouch_v etc._n etc._n as_o of_o land_n discharge_v of_o a_o rend_a service_n 10_o e._n 4._o 2._o b._n 28_o e._n 3._o 55._o 44_o e._n 3._o 29._o also_o no_o warranty_n do_v extend_v unto_o mere_a and_o naked_a title_n as_o by_o force_n of_o a_o condition_n with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n exchange_n mortmain_n consent_n to_o the_o ravisher_n etc._n etc._n because_o that_o for_o these_o a_o action_n do_v lie_v and_o if_o no_o action_n can_v be_v bring_v there_o can_v be_v neither_o voucher_n write_v of_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la nor_o rebutter_n and_o they_o continue_v in_o such_o plight_n and_o essence_n as_o they_o be_v by_o their_o original_a creation_n and_o by_o no_o act_n can_v be_v displace_v or_o devest_v out_o of_o their_o original_a essence_n and_o therefore_o can_v by_o any_o warranty_n l._n 10._o foe_n 97._o 41_o ass_n p._n 46._o and_o albeit_o a_o woman_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n etc._n etc._n yet_o because_o her_o title_n of_o dower_n can_v be_v devest_v out_o of_o the_o original_a essence_n a_o collateral_a warranty_n of_o the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o woman_n shall_v not_o bar_v she_o so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o feoffment_n causa_fw-la matrim_n praelocuti_fw-la 34_o e._n 3._o droit_n 72._o 21_o e._n 4._o 82._o a_o warranty_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o any_o lease_n for_o year_n or_o to_o any_o estate_n of_o tenant_n by_o statute_n staple_n merchant_n or_o elegit_fw-la or_o any_o other_o chattel_n but_o only_o to_o freehold_n or_o inheritance_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o in_o all_o action_n which_o lessee_n for_o year_n may_v have_v a_o warranty_n can_v be_v plead_v in_o bar_n as_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n or_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o r._n 2_o etc._n etc._n 21_o e._n 4._o 18._o 82._o 1_o h._n 7._o 12._o 22._o 11_o h._n 7._o 15_o 16._o 20_o h._n 7._o 2._o b._n 14_o h._n 7._o 22._o 43_o e._n 3._o 15._o per_fw-la finchden_n in_o qu._n imp_n 15_o h._n 7._o 9_o but_o in_o such_o action_n which_o none_o but_o a_o tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n can_v have_v as_o

upon_o the_o statute_n of_o h._n 6._o ass_n etc._n etc._n there_o a_o warranty_n may_v be_v plead_v in_o bar_n although_o a_o collateral_a warranty_n be_v descend_v yet_o if_o the_o estate_n whereunto_o the_o warranty_n be_v annex_v be_v defeat_v albeit_o it_o be_v by_o a_o mere_a stranger_n as_o in_o this_o case_n that_o littleton_n here_o put_v by_o the_o discontinuee_a the_o warranty_n be_v defeat_v and_o although_o the_o discontinuance_n remain_v and_o no_o remitter_n wrought_v to_o the_o heir_n yet_o the_o warranty_n be_v defeat_v and_o bar_v remove_v so_o as_o the_o issue_n in_o tall_n may_v have_v his_o formedon_n and_o recover_v the_o land_n sublato_fw-la principali_fw-la tollitur_fw-la adjunctum_fw-la 3_o h._n 7._o 9_o b._n 16_o e._n 3._o continual_a claim_v 10._o 9_o h._n 4._o 8._o pl._n com._n 158._o sect._n 743._o fol._n 390._o a._n si_fw-mi tenant_n in_o tail_n fait_fw-fr un_fw-fr feoffment_n a_o son_n uncle_n &_o pui●_n l'_fw-fr uncle_n fait_fw-fr un_fw-fr feoffment_n in_o fee_n ovesque_fw-la gar_fw-mi etc._n etc._n a_o un_fw-we auter_n etc._n etc._n when_o the_o uncle_n take_v back_o as_o large_a a_o estate_n as_o he_o have_v make_v the_o warranty_n be_v defeat_v because_o he_o can_v warrant_v land_n to_o himself_o and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o uncle_n have_v make_v the_o warranty_n to_o the_o feoffee_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n and_o after_o enfeoff_v another_o yet_o the_o warranty_n be_v defeat_v for_o that_o he_o can_v be_v assignee_n to_o himself_o 40_o e._n 3._o 14._o 16_o e._n 3._o vouch._n 87._o 19_o e._n 3._o vouch._n 122._o 17_o e._n 3._o 73_o 74._o 20_o h._n 6._o 29._o a_o man_n shall_v not_o regular_o vouch_v himself_o as_o assignee_n of_o a_o fee_n simple_a and_o yet_o if_o the_o father_n be_v enfeoff_v with_o warranty_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o father_n infeoff_v his_o heir_n apparent_a in_o fee_n and_o die_v he_o shall_v vouch_v himself_o and_o be_v heir_n in_o borough_n english_a by_o reason_n the_o act_n in_o law_n determine_v the_o warranty_n between_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n 41_o e._n 3._o 25._o a._n but_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n to_o the_o feoffee_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_n and_o the_o feoffee_n reinfeoffe_v the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o wife_n or_o the_o feoffor_a and_o any_o other_o stranger_n the_o warranty_n remain_v still_o 11_o h._n 4._o 20_o 42._o 17_o e._n 3._o 47_o 49._o 18_o e._n 3._o 56._o 29_o e._n 3._o 46._o 39_o e._n 3._o 9_o sect._n 744._o ib._n a_o man_n infeoff_v a_o woman_n with_o warranty_n they_o intermarry_v and_o be_v implead_v upon_o the_o default_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o wife_n be_v receive_v she_o shall_v vouch_v her_o husband_n etc._n etc._n notwithstanding_o the_o warranty_n be_v put_v in_o suspense_n 6_o e._n 2._o vouch._n 257._o 3_o e._n 3._o ib._n 201._o 5_o e._n 3._o 16._o 178._o and_o so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o a_o woman_n infeoff_v a_o man_n with_o warranty_n and_o they_o intermarry_v and_o be_v implead_v the_o husband_n shall_v vouch_v himself_o and_o his_o wife_n by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a warranty_n 4_o e._n 2._o vouch._n 245_o 246._o a_o infant_n en_fw-fr ventre_fw-fr sa_fw-fr mere_a may_v be_v vouch_v if_o god_n give_v he_o a_o birth_n and_o if_o not_o such_o a_o one_o heir_n to_o the_o warranty_n but_o he_o can_v be_v vouch_v alone_o without_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o process_n shall_v be_v present_o award_v against_o he_o temps_fw-fr e._n 1._o guard_n 1._o 3._o 31_o e._n 1._o breve_fw-la 873._o 8_o e._n 2._o vouch._n 237._o 11_o e._n 3._o ib._n 13._o 9_o h._n 6._o 24._o pl._n com._n stowel_n case_n per_fw-la saunders_n and_o brown_n tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n and_o disseise_v the_o discontinuee_n and_o die_v seize_v leave_v asset_n to_o the_o issue_n some_o hold_n that_o in_o respect_n of_o this_o suspending_a warranty_n and_o asset_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n shall_v not_o be_v remit_v but_o that_o the_o discontinuee_n shall_v recover_v against_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n and_o he_o take_v advantage_n of_o his_o warranty_n if_o any_o he_o have_v and_o after_o in_o a_o formedon_n bring_v by_o the_o issue_n the_o discontinuee_n shall_v bar_v he_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o warranty_n and_o asset_n and_o so_o every_o man_n right_o save_v 21_o e._n 3._o 36._o a._n b._n 38_o e._n 3._o 21._o 44_o e._n 3._o 26._o 45_o e._n 3._o title_n 32._o 44_o e._n 3._o ib._n 31._o 33_o e._n 3._o ib._n 4._o sect._n 745._o note_v a_o diversity_n in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o appeal_n the_o defendant_n shall_v forfeit_v no_o land_n but_o such_o as_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o outlawry_n pronounce_v for_o that_o there_o be_v no_o time_n allege_v in_o the_o writ_n when_o the_o felony_n be_v do_v but_o in_o case_n of_o indictment_n such_o as_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o felony_n commit_v for_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a time_n allege_v and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o indictment_n there_o be_v also_o a_o diversity_n to_o be_v observe_v for_o it_o shall_v relate_v to_o the_o time_n allege_v in_o the_o indictment_n for_o avoid_v of_o estate_n charge_n and_o encumbrance_n make_v by_o the_o felon_n after_o the_o felony_n commit_v but_o for_o the_o mean_a profit_n of_o the_o land_n it_o shall_v relate_v only_o to_o the_o judgement_n as_o well_o in_o this_o case_n of_o outlawry_n as_o in_o other_o case_n 33_o e._n 3._o forfeit_n 30._o 38_o e._n 2._o 31._o 3_o e._n 4._o 25._o 19_o e._n 4._o 2._o pl._n com._n 488._o b._n felony_n exit_fw-la vi_fw-la termini_fw-la significat_fw-la quodlibet_fw-la capital_fw-it crimen_fw-la felleo_fw-la animo_fw-la perpetratum_fw-la glan_n if_o a_o felon_n be_v convict_v by_o verdict_n confession_n or_o recreancy_n he_o do_v forfeit_v his_o good_n and_o chattel_n etc._n etc._n present_o a_o man_n be_v say_v convict_v before_o he_o have_v judgement_n for_o felony_n by_o chance-medley_n or_o se_fw-la defendendo_fw-la or_o petit_fw-fr larceny_n a_o man_n shall_v forfeit_v his_o good_n and_o chattel_n and_o no_o land_n of_o any_o estate_n of_o freehold_n or_o inheritance_n stanf._n prerog_n 45._o b._n 16_o e._n 3._o cor._n 116._o by_o the_o law_n at_o this_o day_n under_o the_o word_n felony_n in_o commission_n etc._n etc._n be_v include_v petit_n treason_n murder_n homicide_n burn_v of_o house_n burglary_n robbery_n rape_n etc._n etc._n chance-medley_n se_fw-la defendendo_fw-la and_o petit_fw-fr larceny_n sect._n 746_o 747._o it_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n that_o have_v respect_n to_o all_o those_o who_o blood_n be_v corrupt_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o attainder_n the_o pardon_n do_v not_o remove_v the_o corrupt_a of_o blood_n neither_o upward_o nor_o downward_o bract._n l._n 3._o foe_n 132._o etc._n etc._n brit._n foe_n 215_o b._n as_o if_o there_o be_v grandfather_n and_o son_n and_o the_o grandfather_n and_o father_n have_v divers_a other_o son_n if_o the_o father_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n and_o pardon_v yet_o do_v the_o blood_n remain_v corrupt_v not_o only_o above_o he_o and_o about_o he_o but_o also_o to_o all_o his_o child_n bear_v at_o the_o time_n of_o this_o attainder_n but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o littleton_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o attainder_n have_v no_o issue_n and_o after_o his_o pardon_n have_v issue_n that_o issue_n shall_v have_v be_v bind_v by_o the_o warranty_n and_o if_o his_o father_n have_v issue_n before_o the_o pardon_n and_o have_v issue_n also_o after_o and_o die_v nothing_o can_v descend_v to_o the_o young_a for_o that_o the_o elder_a be_v live_v and_o disable_v but_o if_o the_o elder_a son_n have_v die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n without_o issue_n than_o the_o young_a shall_v inherit_v nota_fw-la that_o a_o judgement_n against_o a_o man_n for_o felony_n be_v that_o he_o be_v hang_v by_o the_o neck_n until_o he_o be_v dead_a but_o implicatiuè_fw-la he_o be_v punish_v 1._o in_o his_o wife_n that_o he_o shall_v lose_v her_o dower_n 2._o in_o his_o child_n they_o shall_v become_v base_a and_o ignoble_a 3._o he_o shall_v lose_v his_o posterity_n for_o his_o blood_n be_v stain_v and_o corrupt_v that_o they_o can_v inherit_v unto_o he_o or_o any_o other_o auncestrel_n 4._o he_o shall_v forfeit_v all_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n which_o he_o have_v in_o fee_n and_o which_o he_o have_v in_o tail_n for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n and_o 5._o all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n the_o wife_n of_o a_o man_n attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n or_o petty_a treason_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v to_o demand_v dower_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o certain_a case_n special_o provide_v for_o stan._n pl._n cor._n 195._o but_o the_o wife_n of_o a_o

prudens_fw-fr qvi_fw-fr patiens_fw-la juris_fw-la prudentium_fw-la eloquentissimus_fw-la et_fw-la eloquentium_fw-la juris_fw-la prudentissimus_fw-la a_o abridgement_n of_o the_o lord_n coke_n commentary_n on_o littleton_n collect_v by_o a_o unknown_a author_n yet_o by_o a_o late_a edition_n pretend_v to_o be_v sir_n humphrey_n davenport_v kt._n and_o in_o this_o second_o impression_n purge_v from_o very_a many_o gross_a error_n commit_v in_o the_o say_v former_a edition_n with_o a_o table_n of_o the_o most_o remarkable_a thing_n therein_o london_n print_v for_o w._n lee_n d._n pakeman_n and_o g._n bedell_n 1651._o to_o the_o reader_n courteous_a reader_n this_o little_a book_n be_v late_o send_v abroad_o with_o many_o gross_a error_n as_o a_o abridgement_n of_o the_o lord_n coke_n comment_n on_o littleton_n under_o the_o name_n of_o sr_n humphrey_n davenport_n kt_n long_o since_o decease_v though_o indeed_o many_o very_a material_a thing_n in_o the_o lord_n coke_n comment_n be_v not_o in_o the_o late_a edition_n or_o abridgement_n at_o all_o hinted_a or_o mention_v if_o thou_o be_v curious_a to_o understand_v the_o law_n be_v please_v to_o consult_v the_o large_a volume_n which_o be_v a_o exact_a learned_a work_n and_o curious_o correct_v and_o approve_v by_o all_o learned_a in_o the_o common_a law_n but_o if_o thy_o leisure_n for_o the_o present_a will_v not_o permit_v thou_o to_o read_v that_o learned_a work_n at_o large_a know_v that_o thou_o may_v for_o twelvepence_n have_v this_o compendium_n and_o be_v welcome_a to_o the_o careful_a publisher_n hereof_o who_o desire_v thy_o benefit_n and_o the_o public_a good_a w._n lee._n d._n pakeman_n g._n bedell_n from_o our_o shop_n in_o fleetstreet_n nou._n 24._o 1651._o monday_n the_o true_a portraiture_n of_o judge_n littleton_n the_o famous_a english_a lawyer_n cap._n i._n de_fw-fr feodo_fw-la simplici_fw-la feodum_fw-la simplex_fw-la idem_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la haereditas_fw-la legitima_fw-la vel_fw-la pura_fw-la tenant_n in_o fee_n simp_n 1._o he_o have_v the_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n 2._o he_o hold_v the_o land_n of_o some_o superior_a lord_n 3._o he_o be_v to_o perform_v the_o service_n due_a and_o 4._o he_o be_v thereunto_o bind_a 5._o by_o doom_n and_o judgement_n praedium_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la est_fw-la directum_fw-la dominium_fw-la cujus_fw-la nullus_fw-la author_n est_fw-la nisi_fw-la deus_fw-la subjectus_fw-la habet_fw-la utile_fw-la dominium_fw-la bract._n l._n 1._o c._n 8_o fee_fw-mi ex_fw-la feif_n ay_o praedium_fw-la beneficiarum_fw-la fee_fw-mi divide_v into_o 3_o part_n viz._n simple_a or_o absolute_a conditional_a qualify_v or_o base_a bract._n 263._o &_o 207._o pl._n com._n walse_v c._n di._n 252_o 253._o fee_fw-mi signify_v that_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n the_o king_n be_v say_v to_o be_v seize_v in_o fee._n it_o be_v also_o take_v as_o it_o be_v hold_v of_o another_o by_o service_n and_o that_o only_o belong_v to_o the_o subject_n brit._n 205._o 207._o item_n dicitur_fw-la feodum_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la ejus_fw-la qui_fw-la alium_fw-la feoffat_fw-mi &_o quod_fw-la quis_fw-la tenet_fw-la ab_fw-la alio_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la qui_fw-la dicat_fw-la talis_fw-la tenet_fw-la de_fw-la i_o tot_fw-la feoda_fw-it per_fw-la servitium_fw-la militare_fw-la and_o fleta_n say_v poterit_fw-la unus_fw-la tenere_fw-la in_o feodo_fw-la quoad_fw-la servitia_fw-la sicut_fw-la dominus_fw-la capitalis_fw-la &_o none_o in_o dominico_fw-la alius_fw-la in_o feodo_fw-la &_o dominico_fw-la &_o none_o in_o servitio_fw-la sicut_fw-la libere_fw-la tenens_fw-la alicujus_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o a_o stranger_n claim_v a_o seignory_n and_o distrain_v and_o a_o vow_n for_o the_o service_n the_o tenant_n may_v plead_v that_o the_o tenancy_n be_v extra_fw-la feodum_fw-la etc._n etc._n of_o he_o that_o be_v out_o of_o the_o surrendry_a or_o not_o hold_v of_o he_o that_o claim_v it_o but_o he_o can_v plead_v horse_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr fee_fw-fr unless_o he_o take_v the_o tenancy_n that_o be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o land_n upon_o he_o 2_o ass_n p._n 4._o 12_o ass_n 38._o 12_o e._n 3._o tit_n horse_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr fee_fw-fr 28._o i._n b._n ignoratis_fw-la terminis_fw-la ignoratur_fw-la &_o ars_fw-la si_fw-mi un_fw-fr annuity_n soit_fw-fr grant_v all_o home_n &_o à_fw-fr ses_fw-fr heir_n ceo_fw-la est_fw-la fee_n simple_a personal_a simplex_n idem_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la purum_fw-la &_o purum_fw-la dicitur_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la merum_fw-la &_o solum_fw-la sine_fw-la additione_n simplex_n donatio_fw-la &_o pura_fw-la est_fw-la ubi_fw-la nulla_fw-la addita_fw-la est_fw-la conditio_fw-la sive_fw-la modus_fw-la simplex_fw-la enim_fw-la datur_fw-la quod_fw-la nullo_n additamento_fw-la datur_fw-la every_o fee_n be_v not_o legitimate_a for_o a_o disseisor_n abator_n intruder_n usurper_n etc._n etc._n have_v a_o fee_n but_o not_o a_o lawful_a fee_n foe_z 2._o a._n si_fw-mi un_fw-mi alien_a purchase_n tren_n etc._n etc._n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr sur_fw-fr office_n trove_v eux_fw-fr aura_fw-fr home_fw-fr attaint_n de_fw-fr felony_n and_o capacity_n the_o purchaser_n sinon_fw-la pour_fw-fr le_fw-fr benefit_n del_fw-it roy_n dier_n 283._o a_o alien_a merchant_n who_o king_n be_v in_o league_n with_o we_o may_v take_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o a_o house_n for_o habitation_n as_o incident_a to_o commercery_n and_o as_o necessary_a to_o his_o trade_n and_o tratfique_n but_o not_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n for_o if_o he_o die_v possess_v of_o the_o lease_n or_o relinquish_v the_o realm_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v it_o 5_o mar_n br._n tit-denizen_n 22._o if_o a_o man_n commit_v felony_n and_o after_o purchase_v land_n and_o be_v attaint_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n shall_v have_v the_o escheat_n 49_o ass_n p_o 2._o 49_o e._n 3._o 11._o if_o any_o sole_a corporation_n or_o aggregate_v of_o many_o religiosus_fw-la vel_fw-la alius_fw-la ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a purchase_v land_n in_o fee_n without_o licence_n they_o can_v retain_v for_o if_o the_o mesn_a lord_n make_v default_n and_o do_v not_o enter_v etc._n etc._n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n etc._n etc._n 7_o e._n 1._o de_fw-fr relig._n per_fw-la alienation_n in_o mortmain_n les_fw-fr seignor_n perdont_fw-fr lour_v escheat_n and_o in_o effect_n the_o service_n de_fw-fr chivaler_n per_fw-la defence_n del_fw-it royalm_n ward_n marriage_n relief_n etc._n etc._n et_fw-fr pour_fw-fr ceo_fw-la fut_fw-fr dit_fw-fr mortmain_n quod_fw-la rend_v nul_fw-fr service_n stat._n delig_v 7_o e._n 1._o per_fw-la quod_fw-la quae_fw-la servitia_fw-la ex_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la feodis_fw-la debentur_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la ad_fw-la defensionem_fw-la regni_fw-la ob_fw-la initio_fw-la provisa_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la indebite_fw-la subtrahuntur_fw-la &_o capitales_fw-la domini_fw-la eschaet_fw-la svas_fw-la ammittunt_fw-la m._n ch._n c._n 36._o praelatus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la suae_fw-la conditionem_fw-la meliorare_fw-la potest_fw-la deteriorare_fw-la nequit_fw-la est_fw-la enim_fw-la eccle_n ejusdem_fw-la conditionis_fw-la quae_fw-la fungitur_fw-la vice_fw-la minoris_fw-la sed_fw-la nullum_fw-la simile_n quatuor_fw-la pedibus_fw-la currit_fw-la 2._o b._n brac._n l._n 2._o f._n 12._o &_o 32_o si_fw-mi feme_fw-fr covert_n purchase_v land_n etc._n etc._n le_fw-fr baron_fw-fr poit_fw-fr disagreer_fw-fr &_o divest_v tout_fw-fr lestate_fw-la but_o albeit_o her_o husband_n agree_v thereunto_o after_o his_o death_n she_o may_v wave_v the_o same_o and_o so_o may_v her_o heir_n also_o if_o she_o herself_o agree_v not_o etc._n etc._n after_o the_o decease_n of_o her_o husband_n the_o queen_n be_v a_o exempt_a person_n by_o the_o common_a law_n from_o the_o king_n and_o may_v purchase_v and_o grant_v etc._n etc._n vxor_fw-la be_v a_o good_a name_n of_o purchase_n without_o a_o christian_a name_n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o christian_a name_n be_v add_v and_o mistake_v v●ile_fw-la enim_fw-la per_fw-la inutile_fw-la non_fw-la vitidtur_fw-la 1._o h._n 5._o 8._o purchase_n be_v good_a in_o many_o case_n by_o a_o know_a name_n or_o by_o a_o certain_a description_n of_o the_o person_n without_o either_o surname_n or_o name_n of_o baptism_n as_o uxor_fw-la i_o s_n or_o primogenite_fw-la filio_fw-la i.s._n or_o rect_v hered_a i._o s._n but_o regular_o in_o writ_n the_o demandant_n or_o plaintiff_n be_v to_o be_v name_v by_o his_o christian_a name_n &_o surname_n unless_o it_o be_v the_o case_n of_o some_o corporation_n or_o bodis_fw-la politic_a 3_o a._n 8._o e_o 3._o 437._o qui_fw-la ex_fw-la damnato_fw-la coitu_fw-la nascuntur_fw-la inter_fw-la liberos_fw-la non_fw-la computentur_fw-la bastardus_fw-la est_fw-la quasi_fw-la nullius_fw-la filius_fw-la a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n to_o b._n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o elder_a issue_n male_a to_o be_v beget_v of_o the_o body_n of_o jane_n s._n whether_o the_o same_o issue_n be_v legitimate_a or_o illegitimate_a b._n have_v issue_v a_o bastard_n on_o the_o body_n of_o i._o s._n this_o son_n or_o issue_n shall_v not_o take_v the_o remainder_n because_o in_o law_n he_o be_v not_o his_o issue_n m._n 38._o &_o 39_o el._n in_o breed_v de_fw-fr err_v a_o bastard_n may_v purchase_v by_o his_o repute_a name_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n

although_o he_o can_v have_v no_o heir_n but_o of_o his_o body_n 39_o e._n 3._o 11._o 24._o 17._o e._n 3._o 42._o 35._o as_o 13._o 41._o e._n 3._o 19_o a_o office_n which_o concern_v the_o benefit_n or_o safety_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n etc._n etc._n grant_v to_o a_o man_n which_o be_v unexpert_a and_o have_v no_o skill_n or_o science_n to_o exercise_n or_o execute_v the_o same_o the_o grant_n be_v mere_o void_a and_o the_o party_n disable_v by_o law_n to_o take_v the_o same_o pro_fw-la commodo_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o populi_fw-la dier_n 150._o a_o infant_n or_o minor_a be_v not_o capable_a of_o a_o office_n of_o stewardship_n of_o the_o court_n of_o a_o manor_n either_o in_o possession_n or_o reversion_n no_o man_n though_o neven_a so_o skilful_a etc._n etc._n be_v capable_a of_o a_o judicial_a office_n in_o reversion_n but_o must_v expect_v until_o it_o fall_v in_o possession_n l._n 11._o 2._o sect._n 378._o the_o king_n be_v capable_a of_o a_o office_n not_o to_o use_v but_o to_o grant_v a_o purchase_n be_v etc._n etc._n when_o one_o come_v to_o land_n by_o conveyance_n or_o title_n and_o not_o by_o tort_n as_o by_o disseisin_n etc._n etc._n note_v that_o purchaser_n of_o land_n tenant_n lease_n and_o hereditament_n for_o good_a and_o valuable_a consideration_n shall_v avoid_v all_o former_a fraudulent_a and_o convin_a conveyance_n estate_n grant_n charge_n and_o limit_v of_o use_n of_o or_o out_o of_o the_o same_o stat._n 27_o el._n cap._n 4._o 3._o b._n 13_o el_n c._n 5._o l._n 3._o 80._o twine_n c._n state_n of_o inheritance_n of_o land_n be_v either_o certain_a or_o unmoveable_a whereof_o littl._n here_o speak_v or_o incertain_a and_o movable_a as_o if_o partition_n be_v make_v between_o two_o copartner_n of_o one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o land_n that_o the_o one_o shall_v have_v it_o the_o first_o year_n and_o the_o other_o the_o second_o year_n alternis_fw-la vicibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n 4._o 2._o l._n 1._o 87._o f._n n._n b._n 62._o between_o pastura_fw-la &_o pascuum_fw-la the_o legal_a difference_n be_v this_o that_o pastura_fw-la in_o one_o signification_n contain_v the_o ground_n itself_o call_v pasture_n and_o by_o that_o name_n be_v to_o be_v demand_v pascuum_n be_v wheresoever_o cattle_n be_v feed_v of_o what_o nature_n soever_o the_o ground_n be_v and_o can_v be_v demand_v in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la by_o that_o name_n 4._o b._n many_o thing_n may_v pass_v by_o a_o name_n that_o by_o the_o same_o name_n can_v be_v demand_v by_o a_o praecipe_fw-la for_o that_o do_v require_v a_o more_o perscript_n form_n but_o whatsoever_o may_v be_v demand_v by_o a_o praecipe_fw-la may_v pass_v by_o the_o same_o name_n by_o way_n of_o grant_n ibid._n 5._o b._n if_o the_o feoffor_a be_v bind_v to_o warranty_n and_o so_o to_o render_v in_o value_n then_o be_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o title_n at_o his_o peril_n and_o therefore_o the_o feoffee_n in_o that_o case_n shall_v have_v no_o deed_n that_o comprehend_v warranty_n whereof_o the_o feoffor_a may_v take_v advantage_n also_o he_o shall_v have_v such_o charter_n as_o may_v serve_v he_o to_o deraign_a the_o warranty_n paramount_n but_o other_o evidence_n which_o concern_v the_o possession_n and_o not_o the_o title_n of_o the_o land_n the_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v they_o 6._o a._n l._n 1._o 1._o &_o 2._o there_o have_v be_v eight_o formal_a or_o orderly_a part_n of_o a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n viz._n 1._o the_o premise_n 2._o habendum_fw-la 3._o tenendum_fw-la 4._o reddend_n 5._o the_o clause_n of_o warrant_n 6._o the_o in_o cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la sigillum_fw-la etc._n etc._n 7._o the_o date_n 8._o the_o clause_n of_o his_o testibus_fw-la the_o office_n of_o the_o premise_v of_o the_o deed_n be_v twofold_a 1._o right_o to_o name_v the_o feoffor_a and_o the_o feoffee_n and_o 2._o to_o comprehend_v the_o certainty_n of_o the_o land_n to_o be_v convey_v etc._n etc._n either_o by_o express_a word_n or_o which_o may_v by_o reference_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n for_o certum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la cert_fw-la reddi_fw-la potest_fw-la etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la libr._n the_o seal_n be_v of_o the_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o deed_n the_o date_n many_o time_n antiquity_n omit_v for_o that_o the_o limitation_n of_o prescript_n or_o time_n of_o memory_n do_v often_o in_o process_n of_o time_n change_n and_o the_o law_n be_v then_o hold_v that_o a_o deed_n bear_v date_n before_o the_o limit_a time_n of_o prescript_n be_v not_o pleadable_a and_o therefore_o they_o make_v their_o deed_n without_o date_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v allege_v they_o within_o the_o time_n of_o prescription_n the_o date_n be_v common_o add_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o ed._n 2._o &_o 3_o 6._o a._n quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la minoris_fw-la culpae_fw-la sunt_fw-la majoris_fw-la infamiae_fw-la reg._n he_o that_o lose_v liberam_fw-la legem_fw-la become_v infamous_a and_o can_v be_v no_o witness_n as_o if_o a_o champion_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_o become_v recreant_a or_o coward_n but_o oftentimes_o a_o man_n may_v be_v challenge_v to_o be_v of_o a_o jury_n that_o can_v be_v challenge_v to_o be_v a_o witness_n and_o therefore_o though_o the_o witness_n be_v of_o the_o near_a alliance_n or_o kindred_n or_o of_o counsel_n or_o tenant_n or_o servant_n to_o either_o party_n or_o any_o other_o exception_n that_o make_v he_o not_o infamous_a or_o to_o want_v understanding_n or_o discretion_n or_o a_o party_n in_o interest_n though_o it_o be_v prove_v true_a shall_v not_o exclude_v the_o witness_n to_o be_v swear_v 22_o ass_n 12._o 41._o if_o a_o witness_n be_v outlaw_v in_o a_o personal_a act_n he_o can_v be_v join_v to_o the_o jury_n but_o yet_o that_o be_v no_o exception_n against_o he_o to_o exclude_v he_o to_o be_v swear_v as_o a_o witness_n to_o the_o jury_n for_o that_o he_o with_o other_o shall_v join_v in_o verdict_n with_o the_o jury_n in_o affirmance_n of_o the_o deed_n the_o party_n shall_v be_v bar_v of_o his_o attaint_n because_o there_o be_v more_o than_o twelve_o that_o affirm_v the_o verdict_n but_o note_n there_o must_v be_v more_o than_o one_o witness_n that_o shall_v be_v join_v to_o the_o enquest_n inst_z 6._o b._n max._n witness_n can_v testify_v a_o negative_a but_o a_o affirmative_a when_o a_o trial_n be_v by_o witness_n the_o affirmative_a aught_o to_o be_v prove_v by_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n as_o to_o prove_v a_o summons_n of_o the_o tenant_n or_o the_o challenge_n of_o a_o juror_n etc._n etc._n but_o when_o the_o trial_n be_v by_o verdict_n of_o 12_o man_n there_o judgement_n be_v not_o give_v upon_o witness_n etc._n etc._n but_o upon_o the_o verdict_n etc._n etc._n probatio_fw-la duplex_fw-la viva_fw-la sc_fw-la per_fw-la testes_fw-la mortua_fw-la par_fw-fr chartas_fw-la etc._n etc._n presumptio_fw-la triplex_fw-la 1._o violenta_n 2._o probabilis_fw-la 3._o levis_n seu_fw-la temeraria_fw-la many_o time_n juries_n together_o with_o other_o matter_n be_v much_o induce_v by_o presumption_n in_o case_n of_o a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n if_o all_o the_o witness_n be_v dead_a etc._n etc._n then_o violent_a presumption_n which_o stand_v for_o a_o proof_n be_v continual_a and_o quiet_a possession_n for_o ex_fw-la diuturnitate_fw-la temporis_fw-la omne_fw-la praesumuntur_fw-la solenniter_fw-la esse_fw-la acta_fw-la also_o the_o deed_n may_v receive_v credit_n per_fw-la collationem_fw-la sigillorum_fw-la scripturae_fw-la etc._n etc._n glan_n l._n 10._o c._n 12._o a_o wife_n can_v be_v produce_v either_o against_o or_o for_o her_o husband_n quia_fw-la sunt_fw-la dvae_fw-la animae_fw-la in_o carne_fw-la una_fw-la in_o some_o case_n woman_n be_v by_o law_n whole_o exclude_v to_o bear_v testimony_n as_o to_o prove_v a_o man_n to_o be_v a_o villain_n mulieres_fw-la ad_fw-la probationem_fw-la status_fw-la hominis_fw-la admitti_fw-la non_fw-la debent_fw-la fleta_n l._n 2._o c._n 44._o in_o a_o information_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o usury_n the_o party_n to_o the_o usurious_a contract_n shall_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o be_v a_o witness_n against_o the_o usurper_n for_o in_o effect_n he_o shall_v be_v testis_fw-la in_o propria_fw-la causa_fw-la and_o shall_v avoid_v his_o own_o bond_n etc._n etc._n smith_n case_n t._n 8._o j._n in_o c.b._n &_o brit._n 134._o he_o that_o challenge_v a_o right_a in_o the_o thing_n in_o demand_n can_v be_v a_o witness_n for_o that_o he_o be_v a_o party_n in_o interest_n britton_n fol._n 134._o 6._o b._n tenementum_fw-la be_v a_o large_a word_n not_o only_o to_o pass_v land_n and_o other_o inheritance_n which_o be_v hold_v but_o also_o office_n rent_n commons_o profit_n apprehender_v out_o of_o land_n etc._n etc._n wherein_o a_o man_n have_v any_o franktenement_n and_o whereof_o he_o be_v seize_v ut_fw-la de_fw-la libero_fw-la tenemento_fw-it but_o haereditamentum_fw-la be_v the_o large_a word_n of_o all_o in_o that_o kind_n for_o whatsoever_o may_v be_v inherit_v be_v a_o haereditamentum_fw-la be_v it_o corporeal_a or_o

privilege_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n of_o his_o estate_n &_o of_o the_o inheritance_n that_o be_v once_o in_o he_o which_o tenant_n in_o tail_n himself_o have_v and_o which_o lessee_n for_o life_n have_v not_o as_o 1._o he_o be_v dispunishable_a for_o waste_v 2._o he_o shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o atturn_v 3._o he_o shall_v not_o have_v aid_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n 4._o upon_o his_o alienation_n no_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o consimili_fw-la casu_fw-la lie_v 5._o after_o his_o death_n no_o writ_n of_o intrusion_n do_v lie_v 6._o he_o may_v join_v the_o mouse_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n in_o a_o special_a manner_n 7._o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la bring_v by_o he_o he_o shall_v not_o name_v himself_o tenant_n for_o life_n 8._o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la bring_v against_o he_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v name_v bare_o tenant_n for_o life_n foe_n 27._o b._n and_o yet_o he_o have_v four_o other_o quality_n agreeable_a to_o a_o bare_a lessee_n for_o life_n and_o not_o to_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n 1._o if_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o estate_n 2._o if_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n or_o in_o fee_n tail_n in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n descend_v or_o come_v to_o this_o tenant_n his_o estate_n be_v drown_v and_o the_o fee_n or_o fee_n tail_n execute_v 3._o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n shall_v be_v receive_v upon_o his_o default_n 4._o a_o exchange_n between_o a_o bare_a tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o be_v good_a for_o their_o estate_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o quantity_n be_v equal_a so_o as_o the_o difference_n stand_v only_o in_o the_o quality_n the_o state_n of_o this_o tenant_n must_v be_v create_v alter_v etc._n etc._n by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n and_o not_o by_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o party_n ex_fw-la dispositione_n legis_fw-la &_o non_fw-la ex_fw-la provisione_n hominis_fw-la vide_fw-la sect._n 33._o fol._n 28._o a._n l._n 11._o lewes_n bowl_n cap._n iv_o courtesy_n d'engleterre_fw-fr sect._n 35._o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n or_o rent_n in_o fee_n have_v issue_v a_o daughter_n who_o be_v marry_v and_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v seize_v the_o wife_n before_o the_o rent_n become_v due_a or_o the_o church_n void_a die_v she_o have_v but_o a_o seisin_n in_o law_n and_o yet_o he_o shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n because_o he_o can_v by_o no_o industry_n attain_v to_o any_o other_o seisin_n et_fw-la impotentia_fw-la excusat_fw-la legem_fw-la but_o if_o the_o wife_n in_o this_o case_n die_v before_o her_o entry_n into_o land_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v otherwise_o vide_fw-la lib._n foe_n 29._o a._n dier_n 55._o 3_o h._n 7._o 5._o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o a_o bare_a right_n title_n use_n or_o of_o a_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n expectant_a upon_o any_o estate_n of_o freehold_n unless_o the_o particular_a estate_n be_v determine_v during_o the_o coverture_n *_o if_o a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n in_o signory_n rent_n commons_o etc._n etc._n be_v suspend_v a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n as_o if_o a_o tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n of_o the_o tenancy_n to_o the_o seignioress_n who_o take_v a_o husband_n &_o have_v issue_n the_o wife_n die_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o suspension_n be_v for_o year_n he_o shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n foe_n 29._o b._n vide_fw-la li._n 1_o e._n 3._o 6._o if_o a_o woman_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n and_o reserve_v a_o rent_n to_o she_o and_o her_o heir_n and_o the_o donor_n take_v husband_n and_o have_v issue_n and_o the_o donee_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o the_o rent_n for_o that_o the_o rent_n new_o reserve_v be_v by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n determine_v &_o no_o estate_n thereof_o remain_v but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o a_o rent_n and_o make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n general_a to_o a_o woman_n she_o take_v husband_n and_o have_v issue_n the_o issue_n die_v the_o wife_n die_v without_o issue_n he_o shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o the_o rent_n because_o the_o rent_n remain_v fol._n 30._o a._n four_o thing_n do_v belong_v to_o a_o estate_n of_o tenancy_n by_o the_o courtesy_n viz._n marriage_n seisin_n of_o the_o wife_n issue_n and_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n but_o it_o be_v not_o requisite_a that_o these_o shall_v concur_v etc._n etc._n at_o one_o time_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n take_v a_o woman_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o be_v disseise_v and_o then_o have_v issue_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v he_o shall_v enter_v and_o hold_v by_o the_o courtesy_n so_o if_o he_o have_v issue_n which_o die_v before_o the_o descent_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la lib._n by_o the_o custom_n of_o gavelkind_n a_o man_n may_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n without_o have_v any_o issue_n 9_o e._n 3._o 38._o if_o after_o issue_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n the_o husband_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o feoffee_n shall_v hold_v it_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o husband_n &_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o wife_n shall_v not_o during_o his_o life_n in_o sur_fw-fr cvi_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la for_o it_o can_v not_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n for_o that_o the_o estate_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffment_n be_v a_o estate_n of_o tenancy_n by_o the_o courtesy_n initiate_v and_o not_o consummate_v will_z l._n dier_n 363._o 34_o e._n 3._o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la 13._o in_o divers_a case_n a_o man_n shall_v by_o have_v of_o issue_n be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n where_o a_o woman_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v etc._n etc._n 7_o e._n 3._o 6._o 17_o ed._n 3._o 51._o a_o man_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o a_o common_a sans_o number_n but_o a_o woman_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v thereof_o a_o man_n entitle_v to_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n and_o enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v and_o then_o his_o wife_n die_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n etc._n etc._n for_o his_o title_n etc._n etc._n be_v inclusive_o absolute_o extinct_a by_o the_o feoffment_n *_o vide_fw-la librum_fw-la foe_fw-mi 30._o b._n trs_n sona_fw-la do_v all_o beron_n &_o feme_fw-fr &_o a_o les_fw-fr heireo_fw-la que_fw-fr le_fw-fr baron_fw-fr ingenera_fw-la de_fw-fr corpse_n sa_fw-fr feme_fw-fr en_fw-fr ceo_fw-la case_n ambideux_fw-fr ont_fw-fr estate_n en_fw-fr la_fw-fr t_o i_o will_v pur_fw-it ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr cen_n parol_n heir_n nest_n limit_v a_o lun_n plius_fw-la que_fw-fr a_fw-fr lautre_fw-fr lect._n 28._o nul_fw-fr poit_fw-fr enre_fw-fr tenant_n in_o tail_n appear_v possibility_n d'issue_n extinct_a forsque_fw-la un_fw-fr des_fw-fr donee_n ou_fw-fr le_fw-fr donee_n en_fw-fr special_a tail_n ne_fw-fr un_fw-fr ques_fw-fr serra_fw-mi puny_a de_fw-fr waist_n pur_fw-mi lenheritance_n que_fw-fr fuit_fw-la lun_fw-fr foit_n en_fw-fr luy_fw-fr mes_fw-fr cesty_n en_fw-fr le_fw-fr reversion_n poit_fw-fr enter_v sil_fw-fr alien_a en_fw-fr fee._n sect._n 36_o baron_n priest_n feme_fw-fr enheritrix_fw-la sil_fw-la ad_fw-la issue_n per_fw-la luy_fw-fr ne_fw-fr wife_fw-mi il_fw-fr scera_fw-fr tenant_n per_fw-la le_fw-fr courtesy_n i_o trust_v i_o be_v even_o now_o so_o full_a of_o my_o courtesy_n that_o i_o have_v almost_o forget_v my_o craft_n in_o the_o tail_n wot_v you_o what_o i_o mean_v why_o the_o two_o last_o precedent_n section_n *_o if_o any_o before_o stay_v behind_o i_o will_v bring_v they_o after_o with_o a_o witness_n thomas_n more_n thomas_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr more_n antecessor_n meus_fw-la mile_n creatus_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_fw-la parliamento_fw-la cum_fw-la edwardus_fw-la princeps_fw-la ille_fw-la niger_n dux_fw-la cornubiae_fw-la creatus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la reg._n edwardi_fw-la tertii_fw-la undecimo_fw-la anno_fw-la dom._n 1337._o cap._n iv_o dower_n sect._n 36._o la_fw-fr feme_fw-fr serra_fw-mi endow_v de_fw-fr la_fw-fr 3._o part_v des_fw-fr trens_fw-la etc._n etc._n que_fw-fr sueront_fw-fr a_fw-fr sa_fw-fr baron_fw-fr durant_fw-mi le_fw-fr coverture_n issint_fw-la que_fw-fr el_fw-es pass_v l'_fw-fr ago_o de_fw-mi 9_o ans_fw-fr all_o temps_fw-fr del_fw-it mort_fw-fr sa_fw-fr baron_fw-fr lib._n 2._o fol._n 93._o binghams_n case_n dower_n in_o the_o common_a law_n be_v take_v for_o that_o portion_n etc._n etc._n which_o the_o wife_n have_v for_o term_v of_o her_o life_n of_o the_o land_n or_o tenement_n of_o her_o husband_n etc._n etc._n propter_fw-la onus_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la sustentationem_fw-la suiipsius_fw-la &_o educationem_fw-la liberorum_fw-la cum_fw-la fuerint_fw-la procreati_fw-la si_fw-la vir_fw-la praemoriatur_fw-la do_v ex_fw-la donatione_fw-la &_o est_fw-la quasi_fw-la donarium_fw-la because_o the_o law_n itself_o do_v without_o any_o gift_n of_o the_o husband_n himself_o give_v it_o

consensus_fw-la tollit_fw-la errorem_fw-la fol._n 37._o a._n sect._n 43._o lou_n le_fw-fr certainty_n appiert_fw-fr queux_fw-fr terres_fw-la etc._n etc._n feme_fw-fr avera_fw-fr per_fw-la la_fw-fr dower_n la_fw-fr le_fw-fr feme_fw-fr entra_fw-la apres_fw-fr la_fw-fr mort_fw-fr sa_fw-fr baron_fw-fr sans_fw-fr assignment_n de_fw-fr nulluy_fw-fr sect._n 45._o the_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v of_o land_n etc._n etc._n which_o her_o husband_n hold_v joint_o with_o another_o at_o the_o time_n of_o etc._n etc._n of_o his_o death_n for_o the_o jointenant_fw-fr which_o survive_v claim_v the_o land_n by_o the_o feoffment_n and_o by_o the_o survivorship_n which_o be_v above_o the_o title_n of_o dower_n etc._n etc._n but_o tenant_n in_o common_a have_v several_a freehold_n and_o inheritance_n and_o their_o moity_n shall_v descend_v to_o their_o several_a heir_n and_o therefore_o their_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v fol._n 37._o b._n sect._n 46._o lissue_n en_fw-fr le_fw-fr tail_n poit_fw-fr enter_fw-mi sur_fw-fr la_fw-fr possession_n la_fw-fr feme_fw-fr endow_v add_v oft_o eccle_n apres_fw-fr la_fw-fr mort_fw-fr sa_fw-fr baron_fw-fr the_o husband_n be_v seize_v etc._n etc._n be_v within_o age_n he_o can_v by_o a_o voluntary_a act_n bind_v himself_o but_o otherwise_o be_v it_o where_o he_o do_v a_o act_n whereunto_o he_o be_v compel_v by_o law_n fo._n 38._o a._n and_o so_o a_o infant_n can_v endow_v his_o wife_n ae_v osti_fw-la eccl_n but_o he_o may_v endow_v her_o ex_fw-la ass_n patris_fw-la because_o the_o father_n be_v sole_a seize_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o son_n have_v nothing_o etc._n etc._n sect._n 48._o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o possess_v of_o the_o land_n until_o he_o do_v enter_v because_o it_o be_v permanent_a of_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n he_o be_v possess_v before_o seizure_n because_o it_o be_v transitory_a after_o the_o guardian_n have_v enter_v etc._n etc._n a_o writ_n of_o dower_n lie_v against_o he_o and_o not_o against_o the_o heir_n who_o be_v tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_a because_o the_o law_n have_v trust_v he_o to_o plead_v for_o the_o heir_n within_o age_n that_o be_v in_o his_o custody_n and_o also_o for_o his_o own_o particular_a interest_n etc._n etc._n fo._n 38._o b._n vide_fw-la &_o quaere_fw-la 44._o e._n 3._o 13._o 4._o h._n 6._o 11._o if_o the_o heir_n before_o the_o garden_n enter_v endow_v the_o wife_n of_o more_o than_o she_o ought_v and_o the_o garden_n assign_v over_o his_o estate_n his_o assignee_n shall_v have_v no_o writ_n of_o admesurement_n because_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n in_o action_n but_o the_o garden_n himself_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n etc._n etc._n stat._n west_n 2._o ca._n 7._o and_o so_o shall_v the_o heir_n have_v a_o writ_n etc._n etc._n at_o full_a age_n and_o some_o have_v say_v that_o in_o that_o case_n he_o may_v have_v it_o within_o age_n fo._n 39_o a_o vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n f.n.b._n 149._o judicium_fw-la quasi_fw-la juris_fw-la dictum_fw-la the_o very_a voice_n of_o law_n and_o right_n and_o therefore_o judicium_fw-la semper_fw-la pro_fw-la veritate_fw-la accipitur_fw-la in_o every_o judgement_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v three_o person_n actor_n reus_fw-la &_o judex_fw-la fo._n 39_o a._n the_o common_a law_n give_v this_o privilege_n to_o the_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n viz._n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v dismember_v but_o the_o whole_a dower_n take_v of_o the_o land_n hold_v in_o socage_n for_o that_o the_o knight_n service_n be_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o be_v pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la and_o therefore_o to_o be_v favour_v sect._n 49._o sect._n 50._o lou_n le_fw-fr judgement_n est_fw-fr fait_fw-fr en_fw-fr court_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr ou_fw-fr en_fw-fr aut_fw-la court_n etc._n etc._n le_fw-fr feme_fw-fr poit_fw-fr perender_n ses_fw-fr vicine_n &_o en_fw-fr lour_v presence_n endow_v luy_fw-fr inper_n mete_n &_o bound_n de_fw-mi la_fw-fr pluis_fw-it beale_fw-mi etc._n etc._n que_fw-fr el_fw-es ad_fw-la come_v garden_n en_fw-fr socage_n &_o cei_fw-la en_fw-fr solvanon_n del_fw-it garden_n en_fw-fr chivelry_n durant_fw-mi le_fw-fr nonage_n lenfant_n lect._n 52._o if_o a_o man_n take_v a_o wife_n seize_v of_o land_n etc._n etc._n in_o fee_n have_v issue_n and_o after_o the_o wife_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n so_o as_o the_o iss●●_n can_v inherit_v to_o she_o yet_o he_o shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o issue_n which_o he_o have_v before_o the_o felony_n and_o which_o by_o possibility_n may_v then_o have_v inherit_v but_o if_o the_o wife_n have_v be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n before_o the_o issue_n albeit_o he_o have_v issue_n afterward_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n etc._n etc._n fo._n 40._o a._n except_o the_o wife_n be_v actual_o seize_v the_o heir_n shall_v not_o make_v himself_o heir_n to_o the_o wife_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o a_o seisin_n in_o law_n lib._n 8_o foe_n 34._o in_o pain_n case_n sect._n 53._o si_fw-mi teniment_n sont_fw-fr dones_fw-la a_fw-fr un_fw-fr home_n &_o a_o les_fw-fr heir_n quae_fw-la il_fw-fr engendera_fw-la de_fw-fr corpse_n sa_fw-fr feme_fw-fr en_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr case_n la_fw-fr feme_fw-fr nad_z riens_fw-la etc._n etc._n vnc'si_fw-fr le_fw-fr baron_fw-fr defy_v sans_o issue_n i_o la_fw-fr feme_fw-fr ser_fw-mi endow_v per_fw-la ceo_fw-la que_fw-la lissue_n que_fw-fr el_fw-es per_fw-mi possibility_n puissoit_fw-fr aun_n per._n i_o le_fw-fr baron_fw-fr pvit_fw-fr enheriter_fw-la a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o general_a tail_n take_v wife_n and_o after_o be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o e._n 6._o the_o issue_n shall_v have_v inherit_v and_o yet_o the_o wife_n shall_v not_o have_v be_v endow_v for_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o ca._n 1._o relieve_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n but_o not_o the_o wife_n in_o that_o case_n but_o at_o this_o day_n if_o the_o husband_n be_v attaint_n of_o felony_n the_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v and_o yet_o the_o issue_n shall_v not_o inherit_v the_o land_n which_o the_o father_n have_v in_o fee_n simple_a if_o the_o wife_n elope_v from_o her_o husband_n etc._n etc._n she_o shall_v be_v bar_v of_o her_o dower_n and_o yet_o the_o issue_n shall_v inherit_v sect._n 55._o the_o law_n have_v inflict_v five_o punishment_n upon_o he_o that_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n 1._o he_o shall_v lose_v his_o life_n by_o a_o infamous_a death_n of_o hang_v etc._n etc._n 2._o his_o wife_n shall_v lose_v her_o dower_n 3._o his_o blood_n be_v corrupt_v his_o child_n make_v ignoble_a if_o etc._n etc._n and_o can_v be_v heir_n to_o he_o 4._o he_o shall_v forfeit_v all_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n 5._o all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n but_o the_o wife_n of_o a_o man_n attaint_n of_o felony_n shall_v be_v endow_v by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n in_o that_o case_n provide_v if_o the_o heir_n be_v vouch_v by_o the_o tenant_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o dower_n in_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o garden_n the_o garden_n shall_v plead_v it_o as_o well_o when_o he_o come_v in_o as_o vouchee_o as_o when_o he_o be_v tenant_n also_o if_o the_o land_n hold_v in_o socage_n be_v not_o equal_a to_o the_o land_n hold_v in_o chivalry_n some_o say_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o dower_n must_v have_v asset_n in_o her_o hand_n to_o the_o value_n of_o her_o dower_n so_o as_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v partly_o indower_n against_o the_o garden_n and_o partly_o retain_v in_o she_o own_o hand_n 18._o e._n 3._o 4._o but_o by_o 25._o e._n 3._o 52._o b._n auterment_n est_fw-fr que_fw-fr est_fw-la melior_fw-la opinion_n etc._n etc._n chap._n vi_o tenant_n a_o term_n de_fw-fr vie_fw-fr sect._n 56._o if_o tenant_n per_fw-la term_n dauter_n vie_n die_v live_v cesty_n que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr he_o that_o first_o enter_v shall_v hold_v the_o land_n during_o that_o other_o man_n life_n and_o he_o be_v in_o law_n call_v a_o occupant_a because_o his_o title_n be_v by_o his_o first_o occupation_n and_o so_o if_o tenant_n for_o his_o own_o life_n grant_v over_o his_o estate_n to_o another_o if_o the_o grantee_n die_v there_o shall_v be_v a_o occupant_a so_o it_o be_v if_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n or_o tenant_n in_o dower_n grant_v over_o his_o estate_n or_o she_o etc._n etc._n fo._n 41._o a._n l._n 6._o 37._o nullum_fw-la tempus_fw-la occurrit_fw-la regi_fw-la in_o this_o case_n there_o can_v be_v no_o occupant_a of_o any_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n and_o that_o can_v pass_v without_o deed_n because_o every_o occupant_a must_v claim_v by_o a_o que_fw-fr estate_n &_o aver_v the_o life_n of_o ce_fw-fr '_o que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr it_o be_v good_a to_o prevent_v the_o incertainty_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o occup_n to_o add_v these_o word_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n during_o the_o life_n of_o ce_fw-fr '_o que_fw-fr

vie_fw-fr and_o yet_o the_o lessee_n may_v assign_v it_o to_o who_o he_o will_v or_o if_o he_o have_v already_o a_o estate_n for_o another_o man_n life_n without_o these_o word_n than_o it_o be_v good_a for_o he_o to_o assign_v his_o estate_n to_o divers_a man_n and_o their_o heir_n during_o the_o life_n of_o ce_fw-fr '_o que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr lit._n 167._o dier_n 253._o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o a_o etc._n etc._n for_o term_v of_o his_o own_o life_n and_o the_o life_n of_o b._n and_o c_o the_o lessee_n have_v but_o one_o freehold_n which_o have_v this_o limitation_n during_o his_o own_o life_n and_o the_o life_n of_o two_o other_o and_o here_o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o several_a estate_n in_o several_a degree_n and_o one_o estate_n with_o several_a limitation_n for_o in_o the_o first_o a_o estate_n for_o a_o man_n own_o life_n be_v high_a than_o for_o another_o man_n life_n but_o in_o the_o second_o it_o be_v not_o l._n 5._o ross_n case_n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n infeoff_v he_o in_o the_o remainder_n for_o life_n this_o be_v a_o surrender_n and_o no_o forfeiture_n and_o albeit_o a_o estate_n for_o term_n of_o a_o man_n own_o life_n be_v but_o one_o freehold_a yet_o may_v several_a freehold_n in_o certain_a case_n be_v derive_v out_o of_o the_o same_o vide_fw-la libr._n a._n and_o b._n joyntenant_n a._n for_o life_n and_o b._n in_o fee_n join_v in_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n a._n have_v a_o reversion_n and_o shall_v join_v in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n join_v in_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o shall_v join_v in_o a_o action_n of_o waist_n and_o that_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n shall_v recover_v the_o place_n waste_v and_o he_o in_o reversion_n damage_n fo._n 42._o a_o f.n.b._n 59_o f._n 13._o h._n 7._o 15._o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o a_o manor_n worth_a 20._o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o another_o until_o 100_o l._n be_v pay_v in_o this_o case_n because_o the_o annual_a profit_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v incertain_a he_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n if_o livery_n be_v make_v determinable_a upon_o the_o levy_n of_o a_o 100_o l._n fol._n 42._o a._n and_o yet_o in_o some_o case_n a_o man_n shall_v have_v a_o incertain_a interest_n in_o land_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o neither_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n for_o year_n or_o at_o will_n as_o if_o a_o man_n by_o his_o will_n in_o writing_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o executor_n for_o payment_n of_o debt_n and_o until_o his_o debt_n be_v pay_v in_o this_o case_n the_o executor_n have_v but_o a_o chattel_n and_o a_o incertain_a interest_n in_o the_o land_n until_o his_o debt_n be_v pay_v for_o if_o they_o shall_v have_v it_o for_o their_o life_n then_o by_o their_o death_n their_o estate_n shall_v cease_v and_o the_o debt_n unpaid_a but_o be_v a_o chattel_n it_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o executor_n of_o executor_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o devise_n and_o a_o conveyance_n at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o his_o life_n time_n l._n 8._o manning_n the_o law_n which_o abhor_v injury_n and_o wrong_n will_v never_o so_o construe_v any_o act_n etc._n etc._n as_o it_o shall_v work_v a_o wrong_n whensoever_o the_o word_n of_o a_o deed_n or_o of_o the_o party_n without_o deed_n may_v have_v a_o double_a intendment_n and_o the_o one_o stand_v with_o law_n and_o right_n and_o the_o other_o be_v wrongful_a and_o against_o law_n the_o intendment_n that_o stand_v with_o law_n shall_v be_v take_v fo._n 42._o b._n the_o law_n more_o respect_v a_o lesser_a estate_n by_o right_n than_o a_o large_a estate_n by_o wrong_n tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o another_o for_o term_v of_o life_n general_o and_o after_o release_v to_o the_o less●e_n and_o his_o heir_n albeit_o between_o the_o tenant_n in_o taile_n and_o he_o a_o fee_n simple_a pass_v yet_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n the_o entry_n of_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v lawful_a which_o can_v not_o be_v if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o lease_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n fo●_n then_o by_o the_o release_n it_o have_v be_v a_o discontinuance_n execute_v sect._n 57_o tenant_n per_fw-la vie_fw-fr ad_fw-la franktenement_n &_o incumbent_a auter_n the_o meind_n estate_n many_o that_o have_v capacity_n to_o take_v have_v no_o ability_n to_o infeoff_v etc._n etc._n as_o alien_n bear_v tratior_n felon_n etc._n etc._n idiot_n madman_n a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n a_o infant_n a_o man_n by_o dure_v etc._n etc._n for_o the_o feoffement_n etc._n etc._n of_o these_o may_v be_v avoid_v brit._n foe_o 88_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n the_o king_n as_o king_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o minor_a for_o when_o the_o royal_a body_n politic_a of_o the_o king_n do_v meet_v with_o the_o natural_a capacity_n in_o one_o person_n the_o whole_a body_n shall_v have_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o royal_a politic_a etc._n etc._n omne_fw-la majus_fw-la trabit_fw-la ad_fw-la se_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la minus_fw-la a_o licence_n for_o alienation_n grow_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 20._o h._n 3._o 20._o ass_n pl._n 17._o by_o skipwith_n vide_fw-la lib._n by_o the_o statute_n 1_o e._n 3._o ca._n 12._o &_o 34._o ed._n 3._o cap._n 15._o although_o the_o king_n tenant_n in_o chief_a etc._n etc._n do_v alien_a all_o or_o any_o part_n without_o licence_n yet_o be_v there_o not_o any_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o same_o but_o a_o reasonable_a fine_a therefore_o to_o be_v pay_v the_o statute_n of_o 18._o e._n 1._o de_fw-fr quia_fw-la emptor_n etc._n etc._n have_v in_o effect_n as_o to_o the_o common_a person_n take_v away_o the_o statute_n of_o mag._n charta_fw-la cap._n 32._o for_o thereby_o it_o be_v provide_v quod_fw-la liceat_fw-la unicuique_fw-la libero_fw-la homini_fw-la trans_fw-la svas_fw-la etc._n etc._n seu_fw-la partem_fw-la inde_fw-la ad_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la svam_fw-la vendere_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la feoffatus_fw-la teneat_fw-la etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr capitali_fw-la domino_fw-la note_n first_o that_o this_o word_n liceat_fw-la prove_v that_o the_o tenant_n can_v not_o or_o at_o least_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o alien_a parcel_n of_o his_o tenancy_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o say_a act_n of_o mag._n charta_n 2._o that_o upon_o the_o feoffment_n of_o the_o whole_a the_o tenant_n shall_v hold_v of_o the_o chief_a lord_n 3._o that_o the_o tenant_n may_v enfeoffe_v one_o part_n to_o hold_v pro_fw-la particula_fw-la of_o the_o chief_a lord_n but_o this_o act_n the_o king_n be_v not_o name_v do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o king_n fine_a due_n to_o he_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o mag._n charta_n tenant_n by_o statute_n merch._n statute_n staple_n or_o elegit_fw-la be_v say_v to_o hold_v land_n ut_fw-la liberum_fw-la tenementum_fw-la until_o their_o debt_n be_v pay_v and_o yet_o they_o have_v no_o freehold_a but_o a_o chattel_n etc._n etc._n but_o ut_fw-la be_v similitudinary_a because_o they_o shall_v by_o the_o statute_n have_v a_o ass_n as_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n shall_v have_v and_o yet_o nullum_fw-la simile_n est_fw-la idem_fw-la 28._o ass_n p._n 7._o w._n 2._o c._n 18._o st._n merc._n 13._o e._n 1._o 27._o e._n 3._o c._n 9_o 23._o h._n 8._o c._n 6._o f.n.b._n 178._o chap._n vii_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o year_n sect._n 58._o there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o person_n who_o at_o this_o day_n may_v make_v lease_n for_o three_o life_n or_o xxi_o year_n etc._n etc._n which_o can_v not_o so_o do_v when_o littleton_n write_v viz._n 1._o any_o person_n seize_v of_o a_o estate_n tail_n in_o his_o own_o right_n 2._o any_o person_n seize_v of_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o church_n 3._o any_o husband_n and_o wife_n seize_v of_o any_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n in_o fee_n simple_a or_o fee_n tail_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n or_o joint_o with_o his_o wife_n before_o the_o coverture_n or_o after_o and_o these_o be_v make_v good_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o but_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o eliz._n 13._o el._n 18._o el._n and_o 1._o reg._n jac._n be_v disable_n vide_fw-la libr._n etc._n etc._n l._n 5._o foe_n 6._o if_o two_o several_a tenant_n of_o several_a land_n join_v in_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o deed_n indenture_n these_o be_v several_a lease_n and_o several_a confirmation_n of_o each_o of_o they_o from_o who_o no_o interest_n pass_v and_o work_v not_o by_o way_n of_o conclusion_n in_o any_o sort_n because_o several_a interest_n pass_v from_o they_o fol._n 45._o a._n vide_fw-la &_o quaere_fw-la whensoever_o any_o interest_n pass_v from_o the_o party_n there_o can_v be_v no_o estoppell_n against_o he_o h._n 44._o el._n r._n 1459._o ca._n 8._o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n be_v of_o

3._o 17._o b._n 41._o as_o p._n 10._o l._n 6._o 26._o these_o word_n secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la cartae_fw-la be_v understand_v according_a to_o the_o quantity_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o effectual_a estate_n contain_v in_o the_o deed._n 7._o e._n 4._o 25._o 29._o ass_n 40._o if_o a._n by_o deed_n give_v land_n to_o b._n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v after_o the_o death_n of_o a._n to_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o void_a deed_n because_o he_o can_v reserve_v to_o himself_o a_o particular_a estate_n and_o construction_n must_v be_v make_v upon_o the_o whole_a deed_n etc._n etc._n fo._n 48._o b._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n m._n 33._o 34._o el._n b._n r._n hog_n &_o xs._n a_o livery_n in_o law_n be_v when_o the_o feoffor_a say_v to_o the_o feoffee_n be_v in_o view_n of_o the_o house_n or_o land_n i_o give_v you_o yonder_o land_n to_o you_o and_o your_o heir_n and_o go_v enter_v etc._n etc._n and_o take_v possession_n thereof_o according_o and_o the_o feoffee_n do_v according_o in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o feoffor_a enter_v this_o be_v a_o good_a feoffment_n for_o signatio_fw-la pro_fw-la traditione_n habetur_fw-la and_o livery_n within_o the_o view_n be_v good_a where_o there_o be_v no_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n 9_o e._n 4._o 39_o 38._o e._n 3._o 11._o and_o note_v a_o livery_n in_o law_n shall_v be_v perfect_v and_o execute_v by_o a_o entry_n in_o law_n 38._o ass_n p._n 23._o if_o a_o man_n be_v disseise_v and_o make_v a_o writing_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o deliver_v the_o deed_n and_o after_o deliver_v it_o upon_o the_o ground_n the_o second_o delivery_n be_v void_a for_o the_o first_o delivery_n make_v it_o a_o deed_n and_o for_o that_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n must_v take_v effect_n by_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n therefore_o the_o deed_n deliver_v when_o he_o be_v out_o of_o possession_n be_v void_a but_o so_o it_o be_v not_o of_o a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n for_o that_o take_v effect_n by_o the_o livery_n and_o seisin_n but_o if_o the_o lessor_n have_v deliver_v it_o as_o a_o escrowe_n to_o be_v deliver_v as_o his_o deed_n upon_o the_o ground_n this_o have_v be_v good_a vide_fw-la libr._n l._n 3._o 35._o jennings_n brag._n of_o freehold_n and_o inheritance_n some_o be_v corporeal_a as_o land_n etc._n etc._n these_o be_v to_o pass_v by_o livery_n of_o seisin_n by_o deed_n or_o without_o deed_n some_o be_v incorporeal_a as_o advowsons_n rent_n commons_o etc._n etc._n these_o can_v pass_v without_o deed_n but_o without_o any_o livery_n et_fw-la est_fw-la traditio_fw-la de_fw-fr re_fw-mi corporali_fw-la de_fw-la una_fw-la persona_fw-la in_o personam_fw-la de_fw-la manu_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o quia_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la res_fw-la incorporales_fw-la possideri_fw-la sed_fw-la quasi_fw-la ideo_fw-la traditionem_fw-la non_fw-la patiuntur_fw-la etc._n etc._n bract._n lib._n 2._o c._n 18._o in_o some_o case_n a_o freehold_a shall_v pass_v by_o the_o common_a law_n without_o livery_n of_o seisin_n as_o if_o a_o house_n or_o land_n belong_v to_o a_o office_n by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o office_n by_o deed_n the_o house_n etc._n etc._n pass_v as_o belong_v thereunto_o vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o if_o the_o house_n belong_v to_o a_o corodie_n by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o cor._n the_o house_n pass_v 31._o h._n 6._o 16._o 8._o h._n 7._o 4._o sect._n 60._o lease_n est_fw-fr fait_fw-fr per_fw-la ans_fw-fr le_fw-fr remainder_n ouster_v a_o un_fw-we auter_n per_fw-mi vie_v en_fw-fr cest_fw-fr case_n livery_n de_fw-fr seisin_n est_fw-fr requisite_a ou_fw-fr auterment_n riens_fw-la passa_fw-la a_fw-fr celluy_fw-fr en_fw-fr remainder_n but_o livery_n can_v be_v make_v to_o the_o next_o in_o remainder_n because_o the_o possession_n belong_v to_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n and_o for_o that_o the_o particular_a term_n and_o all_o the_o remainder_n in_o law_n make_v but_o one_o estate_n and_o take_v effect_n at_o one_o time_n therefore_o the_o livery_n be_v to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o lessee_n remanere_fw-la be_v a_o residue_n of_o a_o estate_n depend_v upon_o a_o particular_a estate_n and_o create_v together_o with_o the_o same_o a_o man_n be_v absent_a can_v take_v a_o freehold_a by_o a_o livery_n but_o by_o his_o attorney_n be_v lawful_o authorize_v to_o receive_v livery_n by_o deed_n unless_o the_o feoffment_n be_v make_v by_o deed_n and_o then_o livery_n to_o one_o jointenant_fw-fr in_o name_n of_o both_o be_v good_a fo._n 49._o b._n if_o a_o man_n deliver_v a_o deed_n without_o say_v any_o thing_n it_o be_v a_o good_a delivery_n but_o to_o a_o livery_n of_o seisin_n of_o land_n word_n be_v necessary_a vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o a._n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n in_o fee_n and_o make_v livery_n to_o a._n within_o the_o view_n this_o livery_n be_v void_a for_o no_o man_n can_v take_v by_o force_n of_o a_o livery_n within_o view_n but_o he_o that_o take_v the_o freehold_n himself_o by_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o lessee_n he_o be_v in_o actual_a possession_n and_o then_o the_o livery_n can_v be_v make_v to_o he_o that_o be_v in_o possession_n for_o quod_fw-la semel_fw-la meum_fw-la est_fw-la amplius_fw-la meum_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n affectio_fw-la tua_fw-la nomen_fw-la imponit_fw-la operi_fw-la tuo_fw-la bract._n lib._n 1._o but_o the_o dissonr_n infeoff_v the_o dissee_fw-fr and_o other_o albeit_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi come_v to_o take_v livery_n he_o be_v remit_v to_o the_o whole_a sect._n 62._o etc._n etc._n a_o exchange_n of_o land_n etc._n etc._n be_v good_a without_o livery_n of_o seisin_n and_o in_o case_n of_o a_o fine_a which_o be_v a_o feoffment_n of_o record_n of_o a_o devisor_n by_o a_o last_o will_n of_o a_o surrender_n of_o a_o release_n or_o confirmation_n to_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n or_o at_o will_n in_o all_o these_o case_n and_o some_o other_o a_o freehold_a etc._n etc._n may_v pass_v without_o livery_n fo._n 50._o a._n in_o exchange_n many_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v first_o that_o the_o thing_n exchange_v need_v not_o to_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o exchange_n make_v i_o grant_v a_o rent_n new_o create_v out_o of_o my_o land_n in_o exchange_n for_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n this_o be_v a_o good_a exchange_n 2._o there_o need_v no_o transmutation_n of_o possession_n and_o therefore_o a_o release_n of_o a_o rent_n or_o estover_n or_o right_a to_o land_n in_o exchange_n for_o land_n be_v good_a 3._o the_o thing_n exchange_v need_v not_o to_o be_v of_o one_o nature_n so_o they_o concern_v land_n or_o tenement_n as_o land_n for_o rent_n or_o common_a etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n fo._n 50._o b._n but_o annuity_n etc._n etc._n which_o charge_v the_o person_n only_o can_v be_v exchange_v etc._n etc._n sect._n 64_o and_o 65._o there_o be_v five_o thing_n necessary_a to_o the_o perfection_n of_o a_o exchange_n 1._o that_o the_o estate_n give_v be_v equal_a viz._n that_o there_o be_v equality_n of_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o estate_n as_o if_o the_o one_o have_v a_o fee-simple_n etc._n etc._n the_o other_o shall_v have_v a_o like_a estate_n etc._n etc._n but_o equality_n in_o value_n of_o land_n in_o a_o exchange_n be_v not_o requisite_a neither_o equality_n in_o the_o quality_n or_o manner_n of_o the_o estate_n 2._o that_o this_o word_n excambium_fw-la exchange_n be_v use_v which_o be_v so_o individual_o requisite_a as_o it_o can_v be_v supply_v by_o any_o other_o word_n or_o describe_v by_o any_o circumlocution_n 3._o that_o there_o be_v a_o execution_n by_o entry_n or_o claim_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n 4._o that_o if_o it_o be_v of_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n it_o must_v be_v by_o deed._n 5._o if_o the_o l●nds_n be_v in_o several_a county_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o deed_n indent_v or_o if_o the_o thing_n lie_v in_o grant_n as_o a_o advowson_n etc._n etc._n albeit_o they_o be_v in_o one_o county_n fol._n 51._o a._n &_o b._n the_o agreement_n of_o the_o party_n can_v make_v that_o good_a which_o the_o law_n make_v void_a sect._n 66._o the_o interest_n of_o the_o term_n do_v pass_v and_o vest_n in_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n before_o entry_n and_o therefore_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n can_v divest_v that_o which_o be_v vest_v before_o infant_n feme_fw-fr covert_n person_n attaint_v outlaw_v excommunicate_v villain_n alien_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v private_a attorney_n to_o deliver_v seisin_n foe_n 52._o a._n vide_fw-la &_o quaere_fw-la the_o authority_n of_o a_o attorney_n be_v twofold_a express_v in_o his_o warrant_n and_o employ_v in_o law_n both_o which_o he_o must_v pursue_v and_o if_o he_o do_v less_o it_o be_v void_a 12._o ass_n p_o 24._o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o authority_n couple_v with_o a_o interest_n and_o a_o bare_a authority_n foe_fw-mi 52._o b._n

vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o custom_n that_o enable_v the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n to_o grant_v a_o great_a estate_n enable_v he_o to_o grant_v a_o lesser_a omne_fw-la majus_fw-la continet_fw-la in_o se_fw-la minus_fw-la h._n 36._o el._n r._n 492._o barnes_n b._n r._n a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n may_v be_v contain_v in_o a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n beginning_n omnibus_fw-la christ_n fidel_n etc._n etc._n for_o one_o continent_n may_v contain_v divers_a deed_n to_o several_a person_n but_o if_o it_o be_v by_o indenture_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v otherwise_o though_o the_o attorney_n warrant_v be_v general_a to_o deliver_v seisin_n yet_o he_o can_v deliver_v seisin_n within_o the_o view_n for_o his_o warrant_n be_v intendable_a or_o employ_v in_o law_n of_o a_o actual_a and_o express_a livery_n and_o not_o of_o a_o livery_n in_o law_n p._n 3._o el._n in_o c.b._n in_o yacham_n case_n oportet_fw-la quod_fw-la donationem_fw-la sequatur_fw-la rei_fw-la traditio_fw-la etiam_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la donatoris_fw-la &_o donatorii_fw-la bract._n l._n 2._o foe_n 16._o therefore_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o deliver_v livery_n of_o seisin_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o feoffor_a be_v void_a but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o sole_a person_n etc._n etc._n and_o not_o of_o a_o congregation_n aggregate_v of_o many_o person_n capable_a 18._o h._n 8._o 3._o 11._o h._n 7._o 19_o sect._n 67._o there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o waste_v viz._n voluntary_a and_o actual_a or_o permissive_a waste_n may_v be_v do_v in_o house_n by_o pull_v they_o down_o or_o by_o suffer_v the_o same_o to_o be_v uncover_v if_o the_o tenant_n do_v or_o suffer_v waste_a to_o be_v do_v in_o house_n yet_o if_o he_o repair_v they_o before_o any_o action_n bring_v there_o lie_v no_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o he_o but_o he_o can_v plead_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la fecit_fw-la vastum_fw-la but_o the_o special_a matter_n if_o the_o tenant_n build_v a_o new_a house_n it_o be_v waste_v and_o if_o he_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v waste_v it_o be_v a_o new_a waste_n 42._o e._n 3._o 21._o if_o the_o tenant_n suffer_v the_o house_n to_o be_v waste_v and_o then_o fall_v down_o timber_n to_o repair_v the_o same_o this_o be_v a_o double_a waste_n 44._o e._n 3._o 44._o f._n n._n b._n 59_o b._n note_v there_o be_v a_o waste_n destruction_n and_o exile_n waste_v proper_o be_v in_o house_n garden_n and_o in_o timber-tree_n either_o in_o cut_v of_o they_o down_o or_o top_v of_o they_o or_o do_v any_o act_n whereby_o the_o timber_n decay_v the_o cut_n of_o dead_a wood_n that_o be_v ubi_fw-la arbores_fw-la sunt_fw-la aridae_fw-la mortuae_fw-la cavae_fw-la non_fw-la existentes_fw-la marhemium_fw-la nec_fw-la portantes_fw-la fructus_fw-la nec_fw-la folia_fw-la in_o aestate_fw-la be_v no_o waste_n dier_n 332._o if_o the_o tenant_n cut_v down_o underwood_n as_o he_o may_v by_o law_n yet_o if_o he_o suffer_v the_o young_a germain_n to_o be_v destroy_v this_o be_v destruction_n 20_o e._n 3._o waste_v 32._o 10_o h._n 7._o 2._o exile_n or_o destruction_n of_o villain_n or_o tenant_n at_o will_n or_o make_v they_o poor_a where_o they_o be_v rich_a when_o the_o tenant_n come_v in_o whereby_o they_o depart_v from_o their_o tenor_n be_v waste_n fol._n 53._o a._n &_o b._n vide_fw-la libr._n if_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o reversion_n continue_v not_o but_o be_v alter_v the_o action_n of_o waste_n for_o waste_v do_v before_o which_o consist_v in_o privity_n be_v go_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n do_v lie_v against_o the_o assignee_n of_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o of_o tenant_n in_o dower_n and_o against_o the_o assignee_n of_o the_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n in_o all_o other_o case_n the_o action_n of_o waste_n shall_v be_v bring_v against_o he_o that_o do_v the_o waste_n foe_fw-mi 54_o a._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o infant_n a_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr shall_v be_v punish_v for_o waste_v do_v by_o a_o stranger_n and_o so_o shall_v the_o wife_n that_o have_v the_o estate_n by_o survivor_n for_o waste_v do_v by_o the_o husband_n in_o his_o life_n time_n if_o she_o agree_v to_o the_o estate_n f.n.b._n 36._o b._n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o a._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n in_o fee_n after_o the_o death_n or_o surrender_v of_o b._n in_o the_o mean_a remainder_n a_o action_n of_o waste_n do_v lie_v but_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v the_o remainder_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n a_o action_n do_v lie_v present_o during_o the_o term_n in_o remainder_n but_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n and_o after_o grant_v the_o reversion_n for_o year_n the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v no_o action_n of_o waste_n during_o the_o year_n for_o he_o himself_o have_v grant_v away_o the_o reversion_n in_o respect_n whereof_o he_o be_v to_o maintain_v his_o action_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o he_o have_v make_v a_o lease_n in_o reversion_n which_o have_v be_v but_o a_o future_a interest_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n 4._o e._n 3._o 18._o f._n tit_n waste_n no_o action_n of_o waste_n lie_v against_o a_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n but_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n nor_o against_o tenant_n by_o statute_n staple_n etc._n etc._n or_o elegit_fw-la stat._n marlebridge_n cap._n 17._o f._n n._n b._n 59_o e._n see_v in_o the_o register_n five_o several_a writ_n of_o waste_n two_o at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o waste_v do_v by_o tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o the_o guardian_n and_o three_o by_o special_a or_o statute_n law_n for_o waste_v do_v by_o tenant_n for_o life_n for_o year_n and_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n qui_fw-la haeret_fw-la in_o littera_fw-la haeret_fw-la in_o cortice_fw-la vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o tenant_n for_o half_a a_o year_n be_v within_o the_o remedy_n of_o stat._n gloc._n ca._n 5._o which_o give_v waste_n against_o a_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n lessee_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o he_o for_o 21_o year_n he_o have_v both_o estate_n in_o he_o so_o distinct_o as_o he_o may_v grant_v away_o either_o of_o they_o for_o a_o great_a estate_n may_v uphold_v a_o lesser_a but_o not_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la fol._n 54._o b._n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n to_o one_o the_o remainder_n to_o his_o executor_n for_o twenty_o one_o year_n the_o term_n for_o year_n shall_v vest_n in_o he_o for_o even_o as_o a_o ancestor_n and_o a_o heir_n be_v correlativa_fw-la as_o to_o inheritance_n as_o if_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v make_v to_o a._n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o a._n the_o fee_n ve_v in_o a._n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v limit_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n even_o so_o be_v the_o t●stators_n and_o executor_n correlativa_fw-la as_o to_o any_o chattel_n chap._n viii_o of_o tenant_n at_o will_n sect._n 68_o every_o lease_n at_o will_n must_v be_v in_o law_n at_o the_o will_n of_o both_o party_n possessio_fw-la precaria_fw-la &_o nuda_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la voluntate_fw-la domini_fw-la potest_fw-la revocari_fw-la fol._n 55._o a._n fleta_n l._n 3._o tenant_n at_o will_n shall_v reap_v the_o crop_n which_o he_o sow_v in_o peace_n albeit_o the_o lessor_n do_v determine_v his_o will_n before_o it_o be_v ripe_a for_o that_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o lessee_n be_v uncertain_a and_o it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o the_o ground_n be_v sow_o and_o this_o be_v not_o only_o proper_a to_o a_o lessee_n at_o will_n but_o to_o every_o particular_a tenant_n that_o have_v a_o estate_n incertain_a and_o therefore_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n sow_v the_o ground_n and_o die_v his_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o corn._n and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v for_o lessee_n for_o year_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n so_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n etc._n etc._n his_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o corn._n but_o if_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v joynt-tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o husband_n sow_v the_o ground_n and_o the_o land_n survive_v to_o the_o wife_n it_o be_v say_v that_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o corn_n dier_n 316._o but_o where_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o lessee_n be_v incertain_a be_v defeasible_a by_o a_o right_a paramount_n or_o if_o the_o lease_n determine_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o lessee_n as_o by_o forfeiture_n condition_n &c_n &c_n there_o he_o that_o have_v the_o right_a paramount_n or_o that_o enter_v for_o any_o forfeiture_n etc._n etc._n shall_v have_v the_o corn._n fol._n 55._o b._n l._n 5_o 106_o if_o a_o disseissor_n sow_v the_o ground_n and_o sever_v the_o corn_n and_o the_o disseissee_fw-fr re-enter_z he_o shall_v have_v the_o corn_n because_o he_o enter_v by_o a_o former_a title_n and_o severance_n or_o remove_n

for_o a_o use_n be_v but_o a_o trust_n and_o confidence_n which_o by_o such_o a_o mean_a may_v be_v limit_v by_o the_o husband_n to_o the_o wife_n omnia_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la uxoris_fw-la sunt_fw-la ipsius_fw-la viri_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la uxor_fw-la potestatem_fw-la svi_fw-la sed_fw-la vir_fw-la bract._n lib._n 2._o ca._n 15._o virro_n &_o uxor_fw-la sunt_fw-la quasi_fw-la unica_fw-la persona_fw-la quia_fw-la caro_fw-la una_fw-la &_o sanguis_fw-la unus_fw-la res_fw-la licet_fw-la sit_fw-la propria_fw-la uxoris_fw-la vir_fw-la tamen_fw-la ejus_fw-la custos_fw-la cum_fw-la sit_fw-la caput_fw-la mulieris_fw-la bract._n 5._o tract_n 5._o ca._n 25._o al._n 2._o baron_fw-fr 10_o h._n 720._o extrix_fw-la delcen_n que_fw-fr use_n poit_fw-fr vend_fw-mi terres_fw-la devisi_fw-la in_o contractibus_fw-la benigna_fw-la in_fw-la testamentis_fw-la benignior_fw-la in_fw-la restitutionibus_fw-la benignissima_fw-la interpretatio_fw-la facienda_fw-la est_fw-la voluntas_fw-la testatoris_fw-la est_fw-la ambulatoria_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la the_o first_o grant_n and_o the_o last_o will_n be_v of_o great_a force_n cum_fw-la duo_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la pugnantia_fw-la reperiuntur_fw-la in_o testamento_fw-la ultimum_fw-la ratum_fw-la est_fw-la if_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n she_o can_v devise_v the_o same_o to_o her_o husband_n because_o she_o be_v sub_fw-la potestate_fw-la viri_fw-la etc._n etc._n sect._n 169._o of_o 113._o item_n per_fw-la tiel_fw-fr custom_n home_fw-fr poit_fw-fr deviser_n per_fw-la sen_fw-la testamentum_fw-la que_fw-fr les_fw-fr executor_n point_fw-fr aliewr_fw-mi les_fw-fr tenement_n in_o fee_n etc._n etc._n pour_fw-fr cert_fw-fr sum_fw-la de_fw-fr money_n a_o distribut_n pour_fw-fr son_fw-fr alme_n &_o issint_fw-la poies_n veir_n icy_a un_fw-fr case_n ou_fw-fr home_fw-fr poit_fw-fr fair_a loyal_a estate_n &_o encore_fw-fr il_fw-fr navoit_fw-fr riens_fw-la en_fw-fr les_fw-fr tenement_n all_o temps_fw-fr del_fw-it estate_n ft._n quia_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la ex_fw-la certa_fw-la causa_fw-la rationabili_fw-la usitata_fw-la private_a communem_fw-la legem_fw-la here_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o executor_n have_v but_o a_o power_n as_o littl._n put_v the_o case_n to_o sell_v they_o must_v all_o join_v in_o the_o sale_n fo._n 112._o b._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n dyer_n 177._o but_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o his_o executor_n to_o be_v sell_v and_o make_v two_o executor_n and_o the_o one_o die_v yet_o the_o survivor_n may_v sell_v the_o land_n because_o as_o the_o state_n so_o the_o trust_n shall_v survive_v and_o so_o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o bare_a trust_n and_o a_o trust_v couple_v with_o a_o interest_n 39_o ass_n p._n 17._o dyer_n 210._o and_o 371._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v provide_v that_o where_o land_n be_v will_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o executor_n that_o though_o part_n of_o they_o refuse_v yet_o the_o residue_n may_v sell_v lib._n 1._o 173._o i_o advise_v to_o they_o that_o make_v such_o devise_n by_o will_n be_v to_o make_v it_o as_o certain_a as_o they_o can_v as_o that_o the_o sale_n be_v make_v by_o his_o executor_n or_o the_o survivor_n or_o survivor_n of_o they_o if_o his_o meaning_n be_v so_o or_o by_o such_o or_o so_o many_o of_o they_o as_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o probate_n of_o his_o will_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v better_a to_o give_v they_o a_o authority_n than_o a_o estate_n unless_o his_o meaning_n be_v they_o shall_v take_v the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o then_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o he_o devise_v that_o the_o mean_a profit_n till_o the_o sale_n shall_v be_v asset_n in_o their_o hand_n for_o otherwise_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o vide_fw-la lib._n foe_n 113._o stat._n 32._o h._n 8._o c._n 2._o 34._o h._n 8._o cap._n 5._o consuetudo_fw-la prescripta_fw-la &_o legitima_fw-la vincet_fw-la legem_fw-la but_o no_o custom_n or_o prescription_n can_v take_v away_o the_o force_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n praescriptio_fw-la est_fw-la titulus_fw-la ex_fw-la usu_fw-la &_o tempore_fw-la substantiam_fw-la capiens_fw-la ab_fw-la autoritate_fw-la legis_fw-la a_o title_n take_v his_o substance_n of_o use_n and_o time_n allow_v by_o the_o law_n 12_o e._n 4._o 1._o 2_o m._n br._n pr._n 100_o 6_o e._n 6._o dy._n 31._o 45._o ass_n 8._o sect._n 170._o i._o s._n seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n in_o fee_n prescribe_v thus_o that_o i.s._n his_o ancestor_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o say_a manor_n have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n of_o man_n have_v and_o use_v to_o have_v common_a of_o pasture_n etc._n etc._n in_o such_o a_o place_n etc._n etc._n be_v the_o land_n of_o some_o other_o etc._n etc._n as_o pertain_v to_o the_o say_a manor_n a_o custom_n be_v in_o this_o manner_n a._n copyholder_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n do_v plead_v etc._n etc._n that_o all_o the_o copyholder_n etc._n etc._n have_v have_v and_o use_v to_o have_v common_a of_o pasture_n etc._n etc._n in_o such_o a_o waist_n of_o the_o lord_n parcel_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n but_o both_o to_o custom_n and_o prescription_n these_o two_o thing_n be_v incident_a inseparable_a viz._n possession_n or_o usage_n and_o time_n possession_n must_v have_v 3_o quality_n it_o must_v be_v long_o continual_a and_o peaceable_a s._n 170._o note_v 1._o to_o what_o thing_n a_o man_n may_v make_v a_o title_n by_o prescription_n without_o charter_n and_o 2._o how_o it_o may_v be_v lose_v by_o interruption_n for_o the_o first_o as_o to_z franchise_n and_o liberty_n as_o can_v be_v seize_v as_o forfeit_v before_o the_o cause_n of_o forfeiture_n appear_v of_o record_n no_o man_n can_v make_v a_o title_n by_o prescription_n etc._n etc._n as_o to_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o felon_n etc._n etc._n to_o make_v a_o coroner_n etc._n etc._n l._n 5._o 109._o l._n 9_o 29._o but_o to_o treasure_n trove_v waife_n estray_v etc._n etc._n to_o hold_v plea_n etc._n etc._n a_o man_n may_v make_v a_o title_n by_o usage_n only_o etc._n etc._n without_o any_o matter_n of_o record_n fo._n 114._o 6._o 9_o h._n 7._o 11._o 20._o and_o for_o the_o second_o it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v that_o the_o title_n be_v once_o gain_v by_o prescription_n or_o custom_n can_v be_v lose_v by_o the_o interruption_n of_o the_o possession_n for_o 10_o or_o 20_o year_n but_o by_o interruption_n in_o the_o right_n as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v have_v a_o rent_n or_o common_a by_o prescription_n unity_n of_o possession_n of_o as_o high_a and_o perdurable_a estate_n be_v a_o interruption_n in_o the_o right_n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n fo._n 114._o b._n a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la be_v allege_v mich._n 42._o and_o 44_o eliz._n in_o banco_n reg._n by_o prescription_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n for_o tithe_n of_o lamb_n and_o thereupon_o issue_v join_v and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o before_o 20_o year_n then_o last_o pass_v there_o be_v such_o a_o prescription_n and_o that_o for_o this_o 20_o year_n he_o have_v pay_v the_o lamb_n in_o specie_fw-la and_o it_o be_v object_v first_o that_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o prescription_n be_v general_a for_o all_o the_o time_n of_o prescription_n and_o 20_o year_n fail_v thereof_o 2._o that_o the_o party_n by_o payment_n of_o tithe_n in_o specie_fw-la have_v waive_v the_o praescription_n or_o custom_n but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o prohibition_n for_o albeit_o the_o modus_fw-la decim_fw-la have_v not_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o space_n of_o 20_o year_n yet_o the_o prescription_n be_v find_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n vide_fw-la lib._n etc._n etc._n m._n 43._o and_o 44_o eliz._n b.r._n nowell_n and_o hicks_n note_v all_o the_o prescription_n that_o be_v limit_v from_o a_o certain_a time_n be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o from_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 1._o after_o that_o from_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 2._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n and_o from_o the_o time_n of_o r._n 2._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 1._o but_o the_o prescription_n of_o time_n out_o of_o memory_n of_o man_n be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o limit_v no_o time_n memory_n or_o knowledge_n be_v twofold_a first_o by_o knowledge_n by_o proof_n as_o by_o record_n or_o sufficient_a matter_n of_o writing_n 2._o by_o his_o own_o proper_a knowledge_n 28._o ass_n 25._o 11_o h._n 7._o 21._o dy._n 273._o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o negative_a and_o in_o the_o affirmative_a for_o a_o affirmative_a act_n do_v not_o take_v away_o a_o custom_n as_o the_o statute_n of_o will_n of_o 32._o and_o 34_o h._n 8._o do_v not_o take_v away_o a_o custom_n to_o devise_v land_n etc._n etc._n also_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o statute_n that_o be_v in_o the_o negative_a for_o if_o a_o statute_n in_o the_o negative_a be_v declarative_a of_o the_o ancient_a law_n that_o be_v in_o

of_o weyland_n be_v abjure_v the_o realm_n for_o felony_n in_o the_o year_n before_o margery_z de_fw-fr mose_n his_o wife_n and_z richard_z son_n of_o the_o say_v tho._n exhibit_v their_o petition_n of_o right_n into_o the_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 19_o e._n 1._o for_o the_o manor_n of_o sobbir_n wherein_o her_o husband_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n joint_o with_o she_o and_o the_o inheritance_n in_o richard_n the_o son_n by_o fine_a the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n lord_n of_o the_o fee_n who_o claim_v the_o land_n by_o escheat_n have_v take_v the_o possession_n thereof_o allege_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la jure_fw-la consonum_fw-la quod_fw-la aliqua_fw-la foemina_fw-la intraret_fw-la in_o aliquas_fw-la terras_fw-la vivente_fw-la marito_fw-la svo_fw-la etc._n etc._n tamen_fw-la coram_fw-la consilio_fw-la domini_fw-la r._n vocat_fw-la '_o thesaurar_fw-it '_o &_o baron_n &_o justiciariis_fw-la de_fw-la utroque_fw-la banco_n concordat_fw-la '_o est_fw-fr quod_fw-la praedicta_fw-la margeria_n rehabeat_fw-la talem_fw-la seiseinam_fw-la etc._n etc._n secundum_fw-la perportum_fw-la finis_fw-la predict_v '_o &c._n &c._n vide_fw-la lib._n foe_n 33._o a._n if_o the_o husband_n have_v alien_v the_o land_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o after_o have_v be_v abjure_v the_o realm_n for_o felony_n the_o wife_n shall_v have_v a_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la in_o his_o life_n time_n 31_o e._n 1._o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la 31._o the_o wife_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v of_o ability_n and_o capacity_n to_o grant_v and_o to_o take_v to_o sue_v and_o to_o be_v sue_v as_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o such_o a_o queen_n have_v many_o prerogative_n as_o she_o shall_v find_v no_o pledge_n for_o such_o be_v her_o dignity_n as_o she_o shall_v not_o be_v amerce_v 18_o e._n 3._o 1_o &_o 2._o the_o queen_n shall_v pay_v no_o toll_n n._n b._n 235._o the_o writ_n of_o right_o shall_v not_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o queen_n no_o more_o than_o to_o the_o king_n but_o to_o her_o bailiff_n f.n.b._n 1_o f._n but_o a_o protection_n shall_v be_v allow_v against_o the_o queen_n but_o not_o against_o the_o king_n neither_o shall_v the_o queen_n be_v sue_v by_o petition_n but_o by_o a_o praecipe_fw-la 21_o e._n 3._o 13._o 11_o h._n 4._o 76._o b._n if_o a._n be_v bind_v to_o the_o abbot_n of_o d.a._n be_v profess_v a_o monk_n in_o the_o same_o abbey_n and_o after_o be_v make_v abbot_n thereof_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o his_o own_o executor_n 4_o e._n 4._o 25._o 6_o e._n 4._o 4._o 22_o h._n 6._o 5._o 45_o e._n 3._o 10._o a._n 5_o h._n 7._o 25._o b._n sect._n 201._o excommunicato_fw-la interdicitur_fw-la omnis_fw-la actus_fw-la legitimus_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la agere_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la nec_fw-la aliquem_fw-la convenire_fw-la licet_fw-la ipse_fw-la ab_fw-la aliis_fw-la possit_fw-la conveniri_fw-la excommunicatio_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la censura_fw-la à_fw-la canone_o vel_fw-la judice_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la prolata_fw-la &_o inflicta_fw-la privan_n legitima_fw-la communione_fw-la sacramentorum_fw-la &_o quandoque_fw-la hominum_fw-la bract._n lib._n 5._o foe_n 415._o &_o 426_o etc._n etc._n f.n.b._n 64._o f._n none_o can_v certify_v excommengment_n but_o only_o the_o bishop_n or_o one_o that_o have_v ordinary_a jurisdiction_n and_o be_v immediate_a officer_n to_o the_o king_n court_n as_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o r._n or_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n in_o time_n of_o vacation_n the_o common_a law_n disallow_v all_o act_n do_v in_o disability_n of_o any_o subject_a of_o this_o realm_n by_o any_o foreign_a power_n as_o thing_n not_o authentic_a whereof_o the_o judge_n shall_v give_v allowance_n 16_o e._n 3._o sxcom_n 4._o n.b._n 64._o for_o the_o manner_n of_o election_n of_o bishop_n vide_fw-la le_fw-fr statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o none_o but_o the_o king_n court_n of_o record_n as_o the_o king_n bench_n etc._n etc._n justice_n of_o gaol-delivery_n etc._n etc._n can_v write_v to_o the_o bishop_n to_o certify_v bastardy_n mulierty_n loyalty_n of_o matrimony_n etc._n etc._n for_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o law_n that_o none_o but_o the_o king_n can_v write_v to_o the_o bishop_n to_o certify_v nullus_fw-la alius_fw-la praeter_fw-la regem_fw-la potest_fw-la episcopo_fw-la demandare_fw-la inquisitionem_fw-la faciendam_fw-la bract._n l._n 3._o 106._o jour_fw-fr be_v the_o day_n of_o appearance_n of_o the_o party_n or_o continuance_n of_o the_o plea._n and_o in_o all_o summons_n upon_o the_o original_a there_o be_v 15_o day_n after_o the_o summons_n before_o the_o appearance_n but_o if_o the_o original_a be_v return_v tarde_fw-la and_o summon_v alias_o go_v forth_o there_o be_v nine_o return_v between_o the_o testae_fw-la and_o the_o return_v 8_o h._n 6._o 20._o 8_o eliz._n dyer_n 251._o and_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chart._n cap._n 15._o 28_o e._n 1._o in_o all_o summons_n and_o attachment_n in_o plea_n of_o lund_n there_o shall_v be_v contain_v the_o term_n of_o 15_o day_n but_o by_o consent_v other_o than_o common_a day_n may_v be_v take_v 11_o h._n 6._o 23_o the_o use_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n at_o this_o day_n be_v that_o if_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v in_o another_o county_n than_o where_o the_o bench_n sit_v and_o the_o indictment_n be_v remove_v by_o certiorari_fw-la there_o must_v be_v 15_o day_n between_o every_o process_n and_o the_o return_v thereof_o etc._n etc._n lib._n 9_o 118_o zancher_n case_n foe_n 134._o b._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n there_o be_v dies_fw-la specialis_fw-la as_o in_o a_o assize_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o common_a plea_n the_o attachment_n need_v not_o be_v 15_o day_n before_o the_o appearance_n f._n n.b_n 177._o cap._n the_o day_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la and_o the_o day_n in_o bank_n be_v all_o one_o day_n as_o to_o plead_n but_o not_o to_o other_o purpose_n 21_o h._n 6._o 10._o 20._o vide_fw-la &_o qu._n foe_n 135._o a._n resummons_n or_o reattachment_n be_v writ_n that_o the_o demandant_n or_o plaintiff_n after_o he_o have_v obtain_v the_o letter_n of_o his_o absolution_n may_v sue_v out_o to_o bring_v the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n again_o into_o court_n to_o have_v day_n to_o answer_v unto_o he_o and_o these_o writ_n do_v lie_v in_o all_o case_n when_o the_o plea_n be_v discontinue_v or_o put_v without_o day_n either_o in_o this_o case_n or_o in_o case_n where_o the_o demandant_n or_o tenant_n have_v his_o age_n or_o for_o the_o non_fw-fr venue_n of_o the_o justice_n or_o in_o case_n of_o a_o protection_n or_o essoign_n de_fw-fr service_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr etc._n etc._n bracton_n lib._n 5._o 425._o brit._n cap._n 74._o l._n 7._o 29_o 30._o note_v that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o excommengement_n the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v but_o the_o plea_n to_o be_v put_v without_o day_n until_o the_o plaintiff_n purchase_v his_o letter_n of_o absolution_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o the_o other_o five_o case_n sc_n of_o a_o villain_n etc._n etc._n ante_fw-la foe_fw-mi 55._o a._n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v foe_n 135._o b._n but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o outlawry_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v if_o he_o obtain_v not_o his_o pardon_n 44_o e._n 3._o 27._o at_o this_o day_n idiot_n madman_n etc._n etc._n may_v sue_v for_o the_o suit_n must_v be_v in_o their_o name_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v follow_v by_o other_o a_o idiot_n shall_v not_o appear_v by_o guardian_n or_o prochein_n amy_n or_o attorney_n but_o he_o must_v be_v ever_o in_o person_n 33_o h._n 6._o 18._o f._n n._n b._n 27._o g._n but_o a_o infant_n or_o a_o minor_a shall_v sue_v by_o prochein_n amy_n and_o defend_v by_o guardian_n 27_o h._n 8._o 11._o 20_o e._n 4._o 2._o f._n n._n b._n 27._o h._n sect._n 202_o 203_o 204._o si_fw-mi lenfant_n all_o age_n the_o 14_o ans_fw-fr enter_fw-mi en_fw-fr religion_n &_o est_fw-la profess_v le_fw-fr gaodein_n nad_z aver_v remedy_n quant_fw-fr all_o guard_n le_fw-fr corpse_n forsque_fw-la breve_fw-la de_fw-la ravishment_n de_fw-fr guard_n enve●s_fw-fr le_fw-fr sovereign_a del_o meason_n &_o l'entry_n d'asc_n '_o estaut_fw-fr de_fw-fr pleine_fw-fr age_n que_fw-fr en_fw-fr heir_n lenfant_fw-fr en_fw-fr congeable_a &_o legardein_n en_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr case_n nad_z asc_fw-mi '_o remedy_n pour_fw-fr le_fw-fr terre_fw-fr etc._n etc._n manumittere_fw-la idem_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la extra_fw-la manum_fw-la vel_fw-la extra_fw-la potestatem_fw-la alterius_fw-la ponere_fw-la every_o manumission_n be_v a_o enfranchisement_n but_o every_o enfranchisement_n be_v not_o a_o manumission_n myrrh_n cap._n 2._o sect._n 18._o there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o manumission_n 1._o express_v when_o the_o villain_n by_o deed_n in_o express_a word_n be_v manumiss_a and_o make_v free_a 2._o employ_v by_o do_v some_o act_n that_o make_v in_o judgement_n of_o law_n the_o villain_n free_a etc._n etc._n libertinum_fw-la ingratum_fw-la leges_fw-la civiles_fw-la in_o pristinam_fw-la redigunt_fw-la servitutem_fw-la sed_fw-la leges_fw-la angliae_fw-la semel_fw-la manumissum_fw-la semper_fw-la liberum_fw-la judicant_fw-la

gratum_fw-la &_o ingratum_fw-la fortescue_n cap._n 46._o fol._n 137._o b._n there_o be_v some_o case_n wh●re_v the_o villain_n shall_v be_v privilege_v from_o the_o seizure_n of_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n 1._o ratione_fw-la loci_fw-la as_o if_o a_o villain_n in_o the_o ancient_a demesn_a of_o the_o king_n a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n without_o claim_n or_o seizure_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o lord_n can_v seize_v he_o etc._n etc._n so_o long_o as_o he_o remain_v and_o continue_v there_o 39_o e._n 3._o 6._o b._n f.n._n b._n 79._o a._n 2._o ratione_fw-la professionis_fw-la as_o if_o he_o a_o monk_n be_v etc._n etc._n gla●v_n l._n 5._o cap._n 5._o 3._o ratione_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la if_o he_o be_v make_v a_o knight_n etc._n etc._n britt_n foe_fw-mi 79._o 4._o ratione_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la as_o if_o a_o neife_n marry_v a_o freeman_n she_o be_v privilege_v during_o the_o marriage_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o lord_n himself_o marry_v the_o neife_n than_o she_o be_v enfranchise_v for_o ever_o myrrh_n c._n 3._o sect_n 18._o acc_fw-la doct._n &_o s●u._n 141._o if_o a_o niefe_n ●e_v regardant_a to_o a_o manor_n and_o she_o take_v a_o freeman_n to_o husband_n by_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o feoffor_a shall_v have_v the_o neife_n for_o that_o during_o the_o marriage_n she_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o manor_n *_o and_o so_o be_v lib._n 29._o ass_n which_o be_v false_o prin●ed_v to_o be_v understand_v if_o two_o coparcener_n be_v of_o a_o villain_n and_o one_o of_o they_o take_v he_o to_o husband_n she_o and_o her_o husband_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o nuper_fw-la obiit_fw-la against_o her_o coparcener_n but_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o her_o husband_n she_o shall_v 16_o h._n 3._o nuper_fw-la ob_fw-la 17._o when_o the_o lord_n enable_v the_o villain_n to_o have_v a_o action_n against_o he_o as_o for_o debt_n or_o annuity_n etc._n etc._n or_o if_o he_o sue_v against_o his_o villain_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n or_o of_o covenant_n etc._n etc._n or_o give_v to_o the_o villain_n a_o certain_a and_o fix_a estate_n in_o land_n etc._n etc._n as_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o deed_n or_o without_o deed_n this_o be_v a_o enfranchisement_n for_o ever_o but_o if_o the_o lord_n atturn_v to_o his_o villain_n etc._n etc._n or_o if_o he_o release_v all_o his_o right_n in_o black_a acre_n and_o the_o villain_n be_v not_o thereof_o seize_v this_o be_v no_o enfranchisement_n because_o it_o be_v void_a and_o can_v give_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n fol._n 138._o a._n 11_o h._n 7._o 13._o sect._n 208._o the_o tenant_n infeoff_v the_o villain_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o a_o stranger_n *_o upon_o by_o collusion_n in_o this_o case_n although_o the_o lord_n may_v enter_v upon_o the_o villain_n for_o the_o moiety_n yet_o may_v he_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o ward_n against_o they_o both_o without_o enfranchisement_n of_o the_o villain_n for_o if_o the_o lord_n shall_v enter_v upon_o the_o villain_n then_o shall_v the_o seignory_n be_v suspend_v and_o then_o can_v he_o not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o ward_n against_o the_o other_o vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n there_o be_v a_o nonsure_v before_o appearance_n at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n or_o after_o appearance_n at_o some_o day_n of_o continuance_n a_o nonsute_n be_v ever_o upon_o a_o demand_n make_v when_o the_o demandant_n or_o plaintiff_n shall_v appear_v and_o he_o make_v default_n a_o retraxit_fw-la be_v ever_o when_o the_o demandant_n or_o plaintiff_n be_v present_a in_o court_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v either_o privative_a as_o upon_o demand_n make_v that_o he_o depart_v in_o despite_n of_o the_o court_n have_v make_v default_n &c_n &c_n or_o positive_a as_o when_o he_o say_v that_o he_o will_v not_o prosecute_v his_o plea_n etc._n etc._n sed_fw-la abin●e_fw-la omnino_fw-la se_fw-la retraxit_fw-la etc._n etc._n fol._n 139._o a._n *_o also_o a_o retraxit_fw-la be_v a_o bar_n of_o all_o other_o action_n of_o like_a or_o inferior_a nature_n qui_fw-la semel_fw-la actionem_fw-la renunciavit_fw-la amplius_fw-la repetere_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la but_o reg._n a_o nonsute_n be_v not_o so_o but_o that_o he_o may_v commence_v a_o action_n of_o like_a nature_n etc._n etc._n again_o lib_n 8._o foe_n 58._o becher_n case_n but_o yet_o for_o some_o special_a reason_n nonsute_n in_o some_o action_n be_v peremptory_a as_o in_o a_o qu._n imp_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsute_n after_o appearance_n the_o defendant_n shall_v make_v a_o title_n and_o have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o incumbent_n that_o come_v in_o by_o that_o writ_n shall_v never_o be_v remove_v 5_o e._n 3._o 35._o lib._n 7._o foe_n 27._o b._n sir_n hugh_n portman_n c._n so_o it_o be_v in_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr nativo_fw-la habendo_fw-la in_o favorem_fw-la libertatis_fw-la 6_o e._n 2._o vill._n 26._o f._n n._n b._n 78._o c._n and_o in_o a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n rape_n robbery_n etc._n etc._n in_o favorem_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la 9_o h._n 4._o 1._o pl._n com._n 148_o a._n 171._o and_o in_o a_o appeal_n of_o mayhem_n for_o the_o writ_n say_v feloni●è_fw-la mayhemavit_fw-la 43_o ass_n 39_o and_o in_o attaint_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o the_o faith_n that_o the_o law_n give_v to_o the_o verdict_n and_o for_o the_o fearful_a judgement_n that_o shall_v be_v give_v against_o the_o first_o jury_n if_o they_o shall_v be_v convict_v and_o therefore_o upon_o the_o nonsute_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v imprison_v and_o his_o pledge_n amerce_v but_o if_o the_o process_n in_o a_o attaint_n be_v discontinue_v the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v another_o writ_n of_o attaint_n because_o upon_o the_o nonsute_n there_o be_v a_o judgement_n give_v but_o not_o upon_o the_o discontinuance_n f._n n._n b._n 108._o d._n 32_o ass_n 13._o nonsuit_n before_o appearance_n be_v not_o peremptory_a in_o any_o case_n for_o that_o a_o stranger_n may_v purchase_v a_o writ_n in_o the_o name_n of_o he_o that_o cause_n of_o action_n have_v *_o in_o realor_n mix_v action_n the_o nonsuit_n of_o one_o demandant_n be_v not_o the_o nonsuit_n of_o both_o but_o he_o that_o make_v default_n shall_v be_v summon_v and_o sever_v but_o reg._n in_o personal_a action_n the_o nonsuit_n of_o one_o be_v the_o nonsuit_n of_o both_o unless_o it_o be_v in_o certain_a particular_a case_n *_o f._n n._n b._n 35._o b._n as_o in_o personal_a action_n bring_v by_o executor_n etc._n etc._n lib._n *_o 6._o foe_n 25._o ruddock_n case_n and_o in_o a_o aud._n quaer_fw-la concern_v the_o personalty_n *_o vide_fw-la &_o qu._n lib._n foe_o 139._o a._n in_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la the_o nonsuit_n of_o the_o one_o be_v the_o nonsuit_n of_o both_o because_o the_o tenant_n can_v attorn_a according_a to_o the_o grant_n 20._o e._n 3._o severance_n 17._o some_o action_n follow_v the_o nature_n of_o those_o action_n whereupon_o they_o be_v ground_v as_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n attaint_n scire_fw-la fac_fw-la '_o etc._n etc._n if_o a_o real_a action_n be_v bring_v by_o several_a praecipe_n against_o two_o or_o more_o if_o the_o demandant_n be_v nonsuit_n against_o one_o he_o be_v a_o nosuit_fw-la against_o all_o for_o as_o to_o the_o demandant_n it_o be_v but_o one_o write_v under_o one_o testae_fw-la 47._o e._n 3._o 6._o b._n severance_n be_v twofold_a viz._n by_o summons_n ad_fw-la sequend_a '_o simul_fw-la and_o that_o be_v when_o one_o of_o the_o demandant_n or_o plaintiff_n never_o appear_v and_o by_o award_n of_o the_o court_n of_o nonsuit_n without_o any_o summons_n and_o that_o be_v after_o appearance_n foe_n 149._o b._n at_o the_o common_a law_n upon_o every_o continuance_n or_o day_n give_v over_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v be_v nonsuit_n and_o therefore_o after_o verdict_n give_v if_o the_o court_n give_v a_o day_n to_o be_v advise_v at_o that_o day_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v demandable_a and_o therefore_o may_v have_v be_v nonsuit_n which_o be_v now_o remedy_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o h._n 4._o cap._n 7._o but_o after_o demur_v in_o law_n join_v if_o the_o court_n do_v give_v a_o day_n over_o at_o that_o day_n the_o demandant_n or_o plaintiff_n be_v demand_v and_o may_v be_v nonsuit_n for_o that_o be_v not_o holpen_v by_o any_o statute_n 2_o h._n 5._o 5._o and_o after_o a_o award_n to_o account_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v be_v nonsuit_n and_o so_o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o interlocutory_a award_n of_o the_o court_n and_o a_o final_a judgement_n l._n 11._o foe_n 39_o 41._o medcalf_n case_n albeit_o the_o lord_n be_v nonsuit_n yet_o the_o enfranchisement_n of_o the_o villain_n do_v remain_v for_o that_o grow_v by_o the_o appearance_n to_o the_o writ_n so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o writ_n do_v abate_v wheresoever_o the_o lord_n give_v to_o the_o villain_n a_o just_a cause_n of_o action_n he_o be_v

enfranchise_v kellaway_n 134._o but_o if_o the_o lord_n sue_v his_o will_v by_o appeal_n of_o felony_n where_o he_o be_v indict_v of_o the_o same_o before_o this_o shall_v not_o enfranchise_v the_o villain_n and_o although_o he_o be_v acquit_v upon_o the_o appeal_n for_o he_o shall_v recover_v no_o damage_n against_o his_o lord_n w._n 2._o c._n 12._o 22._o ass_n p._n 39_o 14_o h._n 7._o 2._o sect._n 204._o and_o 210._o etc._n etc._n none_o ought_v to_o pay_v fine_n for_o the_o marriage_n of_o their_o daughter_n without_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n but_o villain_n of_o blood_n or_o freeman_n hold_v in_o villeinage_n 43_o e._n 3._o 5._o additio_fw-la probat_fw-la minoritatem_fw-la haereditas_fw-la inter_fw-la masculos_fw-la jure_fw-la civili_fw-la est_fw-la dividendae_fw-la fort._n c._n 40._o haud_fw-la facile_fw-la emergunt_fw-la quorum_fw-la virtutibus_fw-la obstat_fw-la res_fw-la angusta_fw-la domi_fw-la horace_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o a_o great_a part_n of_o kent_n be_v make_v descendable_a to_o the_o elder_a son_n 18_o h._n 6._o c._n 1._o for_o in_o plures_fw-la quoties_fw-la rivos_fw-la deducitur_fw-la amnis_fw-la fit_a minor_fw-la aec_fw-la unda_fw-la deficiente_fw-la perit_fw-la sect._n 211._o and_o 212._o there_o be_v a_o special_a kind_n of_o borough_n of_o engl._n as_o it_o shall_v descend_v to_o the_o young_a son_n if_o he_o be_v not_o of_o the_o half_a blood_n and_o if_o he_o be_v then_o to_o the_o elder_a son_n 32_o e._n 3._o tit_n age_n 81._o within_o the_o manor_n of_o b._n in_o comit._n berks_n there_o be_v such_o a_o custom_n that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v divers_a daughter_n and_o no_o son_n and_o die_v the_o elder_a daughter_n shall_v only_o inherit_v and_o if_o he_o have_v no_o daughter_n but_o sister_n the_o elder_a sister_n by_o the_o custom_n shall_v inherit_v and_o sometime_o the_o young_a m._n 10._o ja._n eliot_n c._n brit._n 187._o b._n hor._n imberbis_fw-la juvenis_fw-la tandem_fw-la custode_fw-la remoto_fw-la gaudet_n equis_fw-la canibusque_fw-la &_o aprici_fw-la gramine_fw-la campi_n cereus_fw-la in_o vitium_fw-la flecti_fw-la monitoribus_fw-la asper_fw-la vtilium_fw-la tardus_fw-la provisor_n prodigus_fw-la aeris_fw-la sublimis_fw-la cupidusque_fw-la &_o amata_fw-la relinquere_fw-la pernix_fw-la nil_fw-la homine_fw-la insirmum_fw-la tellus_fw-la animalia_fw-la nutrit_fw-la inter_fw-la cuncta_fw-la magis_fw-la home_n aliquis_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la judex_fw-la in_o propria_fw-la causa_fw-la 10_o e._n 3._o 23._o 2_o h._n 3._o 4._o h._n 4_o h._n 4._o salop._n coram_fw-la rege_fw-la praescription_n que_fw-fr est_fw-fr encounter_n reason_n ne_fw-fr doit_fw-fr est_fw-fr allow_v quia_fw-la malus_fw-la usus_fw-la abolendus_fw-la est_fw-la in_o consuetudmibus_fw-la non_fw-la diuturnicas_fw-la temporis_fw-la sed_fw-la soliditas_fw-la rationis_fw-la consideranda_fw-la est_fw-la fo._n 141._o a._n rex_fw-la etc._n etc._n pro_fw-la coni_fw-la utilitate_fw-la terrae_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la unitate_fw-la terrarum_fw-la provisum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la leges_fw-la etc._n etc._n quae_fw-la in_o reg._n angl._n tenentur_fw-la in_o hybernia_n teneantur_fw-la &c_n &c_n sicut_fw-la johannes_n rex_fw-la cum_fw-la illic_fw-la esset_fw-la statuit_fw-la &_o firmiter_fw-la mandavit_fw-la etc._n etc._n rot._n pat_o 30_o h._n 3._o vid._n lib._n 141._o b._n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n tent_n 10_o h_n 7._o est_z enact_v que_fw-fr tout_fw-fr stat_fw-la ft._n in_o england_n devant_fw-fr cela_fw-fr temps_fw-fr ferront_n in_o force_n in_o royalme_n de_fw-fr ireland_n chap._n xii_o of_o rent_n sect._n 213._o rend_v service_n est_z lou_z le_fw-fr tenant_n tient_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr de_fw-fr son_fw-fr signior_n per_fw-la service_n and_o certain_a ●ent_n &_o le_fw-fr signior_n poit_fw-fr distr_n pur_fw-it ceo_fw-la de_fw-fr common_a right_n rend_a be_v reserve_v out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o be_v not_o due_a till_o the_o tenant_n or_o lessee_n take_v the_o profit_n for_o reddere_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la acceptum_fw-la aut_fw-la aliquam_fw-la partem_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la restituere_fw-la seu_fw-la reddere_fw-la est_fw-la quasi_fw-la retro_fw-la dare_v lib._n 10_o 148._o cluns_n case_n pl._n com._n 138_o 139_o etc._n etc._n browning_n c._n a_o rend_a service_n can_v be_v reserve_v out_o of_o any_o inheritance_n but_o such_o as_o be_v manurable_a whereinto_o the_o lord_n may_v enter_v and_o take_v a_o distress_n as_o in_o land_n etc._n etc._n reversion_n remainder_n and_o as_o some_o have_v say_v out_o of_o the_o herbage_n of_o land_n and_o reg_fw-la not_o out_o of_o any_o inheritance_n incorporeal_a or_o that_o lie_n in_o grant_n lib._n 5._o foe_n 4._o signior_n mountjoye_v c._n l._n 7._o f._n 23._o butt_v c._n pl._n come_v 139._o by_o act_n of_o law_n one_o rent_n or_o service_n may_v issue_v out_o of_o another_o 3_o h._n 6._o 21._o and_o though_o it_o be_v out_o of_o land_n etc._n etc._n yet_o it_o must_v be_v out_o of_o a_o estate_n that_o pass_v by_o the_o conveyance_n and_o nor_o out_o of_o a_o right_n 10_o e._n 4_o 3._o b._n as_o if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o the_o disseisor_n of_o the_o land_n reserve_v a_o rent_n the_o reserve_n be_v good_a fo._n 144._o a._n non_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la reservatio_fw-la de_fw-la proficuis_fw-la ipsis_fw-la quia_fw-la ea_fw-la conceduntur_fw-la sed_fw-la de_fw-la redditu_fw-la novo_fw-la extra_fw-la preficua_fw-la 38_o h._n 6._o 38._o a_o fol._n 142._o a._n the_o common_a law_n be_v the_o best_a and_o most_o common_a birthright_n that_o the_o subject_n have_v for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o his_o land_n etc._n etc._n 2_o h._n 4._o c._n 1._o justice_n be_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o law_n for_o the_o law_n bring_v she_o forth_o a_o rend_a service_n may_v be_v reserve_v without_o deed_n 35_o h._n 6._o 34._o sect._n 215_o etc._n etc._n ou_fw-fr home_fw-fr sur_fw-fr un_fw-fr do_v en_fw-fr taile_n ou_fw-fr lease_n etc._n etc._n voile_n reserv_v a_o lu_o rend_v service_n il_fw-fr covient_fw-fr que_fw-fr le_fw-fr reversion_n etc._n etc._n soit_fw-fr en_fw-fr le_fw-fr donor_n ou_fw-fr lessor_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v only_o of_o a_o reversion_n immediate_o expectant_a upon_o the_o gift_n or_o lease_n for_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o keep_v the_o reversion_n in_o himself_o this_o be_v a_o rend_a service_n fo._n 142._o b._n reserver_n sometime_o have_v the_o force_n of_o save_v or_o except_v so_o as_o sometime_o it_o serve_v to_o reserve_v a_o new_a thing_n viz._n a_o rent_n 8_o e._n 4._o 48._o sometime_o to_o except_v part_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o esse_fw-la that_o be_v grant_v 35_o h_n 6._o 34._o in_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n the_o rent_n may_v be_v except_v but_o not_o the_o service_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n without_o any_o reservation_n the_o donee_n shall_v hold_v of_o the_o donor_n by_o the_o same_o service_n that_o he_o hold_v over_o the_o law_n regard_v equity_n and_o equality_n without_o any_o provision_n or_o reservation_n on_o the_o party_n b._n f._n 100_o ipsae_fw-la etenim_fw-la leges_fw-la cupiunt_fw-la ut_fw-la jure_fw-la rega●tur_fw-la but_o if_o the_o lessor_n for_o life_n or_o year_n reserve_v nothing_o he_o shall_v have_v fealty_n only_o which_o be_v a_o incident_a inseparable_a to_o the_o reversion_n 38_o e._n 3._o 7._o littl._n foe_o 4._o sect_n 217._o and_o 218._o rend_v must_v be_v reserve_v to_o he_o from_o who_o the_o state_n of_o the_o land_n move_v and_o not_o to_o a_o stranger_n 18_o e._n 2._o ass_n 381._o but_o some_o do_v hold_v that_o otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n 35_o h._n 6._o 36_o *_o note_n that_o upon_o a_o reservation_n of_o a_o rent_n upon_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n by_o deed_n indenture_n the_o feoffor_a shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n because_o the_o word_n of_o reservation_n as_o reddendo_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o not_o of_o the_o feoffee_n albeit_o the_o feoffee_n by_o acceptance_n of_o the_o state_n be_v bind_v thereby_o 33_o e._n 3._o annuity_n 52._o 1_o h._n 4._o 5._o and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o a_o reservation_n upon_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n make_v by_o deed_n poll_n be_v good_a 8_o e_z 4._o 8._o auxi_fw-la si_fw-la un_fw-fr home_fw-fr seni_fw-la de_fw-fr cert_fw-fr terre_fw-fr grant_v per_fw-la unft_n poll_n ou_fw-fr per_fw-la indentare_fw-la un_fw-fr annual_a rend_a issuant_n horse_n de_fw-fr m._n la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr a_fw-fr un_fw-fr auter_n in_o fee_n ou_fw-fr in_o fee_fw-fr tail_n ou_fw-fr per_fw-la term_n de_fw-fr vie_fw-fr etc._n etc._n ovesque_fw-la clause_n de_fw-fr distress_n etc._n etc._n donques_fw-la ceo_fw-la est_fw-la rend_v charge_n &_o si_fw-fr le_fw-fr grant_n soit_fw-fr sans_fw-fr clause_n de_fw-fr distress_n donques_fw-la il_fw-fr est_fw-la r._n sack_v i._n e._n redditus_fw-la siccus_fw-la also_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o rent_n by_o prescription_n 19_o e._n 3._o title_n 34._o sect._n 219._o if_o a_o man_n grant_v by_o his_o deed_n a_o rend_a charge_n to_o another_o and_o

joyntenant_fw-fr or_o copercener_n shall_v distreine_v for_o his_o or_o her_o moiety_n 27._o e._n 3._o 88_o concern_v the_o apportionment_n of_o rent_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o rent_n and_o a_o reservation_n of_o rent_n 22_o h._n 4._o 17._o a_o man_n against_o his_o own_o grant_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o weakness_n of_o his_o own_o estate_n in_o part_n vide_fw-la lib_n etc._n etc._n fo._n 148._o 6._o and_o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o rent_n in_o gross_a and_o a_o rent_n incident_a to_o a_o reversion_n if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o two_o acre_n and_o after_o the_o grantee_n recover_v one_o of_o the_o acre_n against_o the_o grantor_n by_o a_o title_n paramount_n the_o whole_a rent_n shall_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o other_o acre_n but_o if_o the_o recovery_n be_v by_o a_o faint_a title_n by_o covine_n than_o the_o rent_n be_v extinct_a in_o the_o whole_a because_o he_o claim_v under_o the_o grantor_n doct._n &_o stud._n l._n 2_o c._n 17._o and_o yet_o in_o some_o case_n a_o rend_a charge_n shall_v not_o be_v whole_o extinct_a where_o the_o grantee_n claim_v from_o and_o under_o the_o grantor_n as_o if_o b._n make_v a_o lease_n of_o one_o acre_n for_o life_n to_o a._n and_o a._n be_v seize_v of_o another_o acre_n in_o fee_n a_o grant_v a_o rent-charge_n to_o b._n out_o of_o both_o acre_n and_o do_v waste_v in_o the_o acre_n which_o he_o hold_v for_o life_n b._n recover_v in_o waste_n the_o whole_a rent_n be_v not_o extinct_a but_o shall_v be_v apportion_v etc._n etc._n for_o that_o nullus_fw-la commodum_fw-la capere_fw-la potest_fw-la de_fw-la injuria_fw-la sva_fw-la propria_fw-la if_o the_o king_n give_v two_o acre_n of_o land_n of_o equal_a value_n to_o *_o another_o in_o fee_n fee_fw-fr tail_n for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n reserve_v a_o rent_n of_o two_o shilling_n and_o the_o one_o acre_n be_v evict_v by_o a_o title_n paramount_n the_o rent_n shall_v be_v proportion_v f._n n._n b._n 234._o b._n if_o a_o entire_a service_n be_v pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la as_o knight_n service_n castlegard_n etc._n etc._n though_o the_o lord_n purchase_v part_n the_o service_n remain_v but_o when_o entire_a service_n be_v for_o the_o private_a benefit_n of_o the_o lord_n it_o be_v otherwise_o lib._n 6._o foe_n 1_o 2._o bruerton_n case_n sed_fw-la vide_fw-la lib._n etc._n etc._n foe_o 149._o a._n sect._n 223._o and_o 224._o reg._n it_o hold_v that_o quae_fw-la in_o part_n dividi_fw-la nequeunt_fw-la solida_fw-la à_fw-la singulis_fw-la praestantur_fw-la vide_fw-la los_fw-la report_n bruerton_n case_n lib._n 6._o talbot_n case_n l._n 8._o f._n 104._o it_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o fealty_n and_o herriot_n service_n and_o the_o lord_n purchase_v part_n of_o the_o land_n the_o herriot_n service_n be_v extinct_a and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o annual_a because_o it_o be_v entire_a and_o valuable_a but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o herriot_n custom_n foe_n 149._o b._n if_o the_o tenant_n give_v to_o the_o father_n of_o the_o grantee_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n part_n of_o the_o rent_n in_o tail_n and_o this_o descend_v to_o the_o grantee_n the_o rend_a charge_n shalll_v be_v apportion_v and_o so_o by_o act_n in_o law_n a_o rend_a charge_n may_v be_v suspend_v for_o one_o part_n and_o in_o esse_fw-la for_o another_o 30._o ass_n p._n 12_o fol._n 149._o b._n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o father_n be_v grantee_n of_o a_o rent_n and_o the_o son_n purchase_v part_n of_o the_o land_n charge_v the_o father_n die_v and_o the_o rent_n descend_v to_o the_o son_n the_o rent_n shall_v be_v apportion_v and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o grantee_n grant_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o to_o a_o stranger_n the_o rent_n be_v extinct_a but_o for_o a_o moiety_n 34._o h._n 6._o 41._o b._n if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n to_o one_o of_o they_o out_o of_o his_o land_n and_o die_v the_o rent_n shall_v be_v apportion_v and_o if_o the_o grantee_n in_o this_o case_n infeoff_v another_o of_o her_o part_n of_o the_o land_n yet_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o rent_n temain_v issue_v out_o of_o her_o sister_n part_n because_o the_o part_n of_o the_o grantee_n in_o the_o land_n by_o the_o descent_n be_v discharge_v of_o the_o rent_n but_o in_o all_o these_o case_n where_o the_o rend_a charge_n be_v apportion_v by_o act_n in_o law_n yet_o the_o writ_n or_o annuity_n fail_v for_o if_o the_o grantee_n shall_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n he_o must_v ground_v it_o upon_o the_o grant_n by_o deed_n and_o then_o must_v he_o bring_v it_o for_o the_o whole_a 9_o ass_n 22._o 5._o r._n 2._o annuity_n 21._o annua_fw-la nec_fw-la debitum_fw-la judex_fw-la non_fw-la separat_fw-la ipsum_fw-la also_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o reality_n the_o rent_n be_v apportion_v but_o the_o personality_n be_v indivisible_a etc._n etc._n if_o execution_n be_v sue_v etc._n etc._n upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n or_o staple_n and_o after_o the_o inheritance_n of_o part_n of_o those_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr all_o the_o execution_n be_v avoid_v for_o the_o duty_n be_v personal_a and_o can_v be_v divide_v by_o act_n in_o law_n pl._n com._n 72._o 15._o e._n 4_o 5._o if_o the_o father_n within_o age_n purchase_v part_n of_o the_o land_n charge_v and_o alien_v within_o age_n and_o die_v the_o son_n recover_v in_o a_o writ_n dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetat_fw-la or_o enter_v in_o this_o case_n the_o act_n of_o the_o law_n be_v mix_v with_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n and_o yet_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v apportion_v for_o after_o the_o recovery_n or_o entry_n the_o son_n have_v the_o land_n by_o descent_n foe_n 150._o vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o relation_n or_o fiction_n of_o law_n shall_v never_o work_v a_o wrong_n or_o charge_n to_o a_o three_o person_n but_o in_o fictione_n juris_fw-la semper_fw-la est_fw-la aequitas_fw-la lib._n 3._o foe_n 29._o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n ●s_n if_o the_o feoffee_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n all_o feoffer_n &_o son_n seem_v &_o all_o heir_n deal_v baron_n '_o feme_fw-fr recover_v dower_n le_fw-fr rent_n charge_v ferra_fw-la apportion_n '_o &_o el_fw-es distreinam_fw-la etc._n etc._n sect._n 225._o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n and_o the_o lord_n by_o his_o deed_n recite_v the_o tenure_n release_v all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o land_n save_v the_o say_v rend_v the_o seignory_n remain_v and_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o rent_n as_o a_o rend_a service_n and_o the_o fealty_n incident_a to_o it_o etc._n etc._n 12_o e._n 4._o 11._o 9_o e._n 3._o 1._o if_o the_o donee_n hold_v of_o the_o donor_n by_o fealty_n and_o certain_a rent_n and_o the_o donor_n grant_v the_o service_n to_o another_o and_o the_o tenant_n attorn_a the_o rent_n shall_v pass_v as_o rend_v seck_fw-mi fol._n 150._o b._n if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o fealty_n and_o certain_a rent_n and_o the_o lord_n grant_v the_o rent_n in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n save_v the_o fealty_n and_o further_o grant_v that_o the_o grantee_n may_v distrain_v for_o it_o albeit_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v a_o rend_a service_n yet_o the_o donee_n or_o grantee_n shall_v have_v it_o but_o as_o a_o rent_n seck_fw-mi and_o shall_v not_o distrain_v for_o it_o 7_o e._n 3._o 2_o 3._o adjudge_v whereas_o in_o a_o assize_n for_o a_o rend_a service_n all_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n need_v not_o be_v name_v but_o such_o as_o do_v the_o disseisin_n yet_o in_o assize_n for_o the_o rent_n seck_fw-mi which_o sometime_o be_v a_o rend_a service_n all_o the_o tenant_n must_v be_v name_v as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n albeit_o he_o be_v disseise_v but_o by_o one_o sole_a tenant_n 4_o e._n 2._o ass_n 449._o 26_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 31._o but_o if_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n release_v the_o fealty_n to_o his_o tenant_n save_v the_o rent_n or_o that_o a_o mesnalty_n become_v a_o rent_n by_o surplusage_n those_o that_o be_v now_o sack_v and_o sometime_o be_v service_n be_v part_n of_o the_o manor_n but_o a_o rend_a charge_n can_v be_v part_n of_o a_o manor_n 31_o ass_n 23._o 22_o ass_n 53._o sect._n 226_o etc._n etc._n if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n the_o annual_a rent_n which_o be_v a_o profitable_a service_n be_v of_o high_a and_o more_o respect_n in_o law_n than_o the_o fealty_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o rent_n the_o fealty_n shall_v pass_v as_o incident_a etc._n etc._n but_o it_o be_v a_o incident_a separable_a and_o therefore_o may_v be_v by_o a_o save_a as_o littleton_n have_v say_v separate_v by_o it_o and_o so_o when_o the_o tenure_n be_v by_o fealty_n

lord_n will_v distreine_v averia_fw-la carurae_fw-la where_o there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a etc._n etc._n to_o be_v raken_v beside_o 5._o if_o the_o lord_n come_v to_o distreine_v have_v no_o view_n of_o the_o cattle_n within_o his_o fee_n though_o the_o tenant_n drive_v they_o off_o purposely_o or_o if_o the_o cattle_n of_o themselves_o after_o the_o view_n go_v out_o of_o the_o fee_n or_o if_o the_o tenant_n after_o the_o view_n remove_v they_o for_o any_o other_o cause_n than_o to_o prevent_v the_o lord_n of_o his_o distress_n in_o all_o these_o case_n if_o the_o lord_n distreine_v the_o tenant_n may_v make_v rescous_a vide_fw-la les_fw-fr autority_n en_fw-fr ceux_fw-fr case_n 1._o 6._o e._n 4._o 11._o b._n f._n n._n b._n 102._o e._n lib._n 4._o f._n 11._o bevills_n c._n 8._o h._n 4._o 1._o 2_o 17_o e._n 3._o 43._o rescous_a 14._o if_o a_o man_n come_v to_o distreine_v for_o damage_n feasant_a and_o see_v the_o beast_n in_o his_o soil_n and_o the_o owner_n chase_v they_o one_o of_o purpose_n before_o the_o distress_n take_v if_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n disterine_n they_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o cattle_n may_v tescue_v they_o for_o the_o beast_n must_v be_v damage_n fesant_fw-mi at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o distress_n 16._o e._n 4._o 10._o lib._n 9_o foe_n 22._o in_o case_n de_fw-fr avowrie_n there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o warrant_n of_o record_n and_o a_o war_n or_o a_o authority_n in_o law_n for_o if_o a_o capias_fw-la be_v award_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o arrest_v a_o man_n for_o felony_n albeit_o the_o party_n be_v innocent_a yet_o can_v he_o make_v rescous_a but_o if_o a_o sheriff_n will_v by_o authority_n which_o the_o law_n give_v he_o arrest_v any_o man_n for_o felony_n which_o be_v not_o guilty_a he_o may_v rescue_v himself_o 14._o h._n 7._o 20._o tit_n just_a de_fw-fr peace_n 9_o to_o counterplead_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o ass_n by_o which_o he_o be_v delay_v make_v he_o that_o plead_v it_o a_o disseisor_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o he_o have_v plead_v nul_fw-fr tort_fw-fr etc._n etc._n 24._o ass_n 3._o 29._o ass_n 52._o brit._n fo._n 108._o if_o any_o man_n be_v disturb_v to_o enter_v and_o manure_v his_o land_n this_o be_v a_o disscisin_n of_o the_o land_n itself_o for_o qui_fw-la adimit_fw-la medium_n dirimit_fw-la finem_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la obstrnit_fw-la aditum_fw-la destruit_fw-la commodum_fw-la 26._o ass_n 17._o 3_o e._n 4._o 2._o par_fw-fr littleton_n sont_fw-fr 4._o cause_n the_o disseisin_n de_fw-fr rent_n charge_v sc_a rescous_a replevin_n enclosure_n &_o denier_n and_o you_o may_v add_v a_o five_o oiz._n reststance_n to_o distreine_v counterpleading_a and_o vouch_v a_o record_n and_o failer_z thereof_o denial_n be_v a_o desseisin_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n as_o well_o as_o of_o a_o rent_n seck_fw-mi albeit_o he_o may_v distreine_v for_o the_o rend_a charge_n as_o well_o as_o for_o rend_v service_n nota._n that_o when_o book_n say_v that_o detainer_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n or_o sack_v be_v a_o disseisin_n it_o must_v be_v intend_v upon_o a_o demand_n make_v 14._o e._n 4._o 4._o et_fw-fr sont_fw-fr 2._o cause_n the_o disseisin_n de_fw-fr rent_n seck_fw-mi viz._n denier_n &_o enclosure_n sect._n 240._o maxim_n paci_fw-la sunt_fw-la contraria_fw-la vis_fw-la &_o injuria_fw-la omnes_fw-la illos_fw-la dicimus_fw-la armatos_fw-la qui_fw-la habent_fw-la cum_fw-la quo_fw-la nocere_fw-la possunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n bract._n lib._n 4._o f._n 162._o armorum_fw-la appellatione_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la scuta_fw-la &_o gladii_fw-la &_o galeae_fw-la continentur_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o fuste_n &_o lapides_fw-la as_o the_o poet._n jamque_fw-la face_n &_o saxa_fw-la volant_fw-fr furor_fw-la arma_fw-la mini●●rat_fw-la virgillius_fw-la 1._o aeneid_n sed_fw-la vim_o vi_fw-la repellere_fw-la licet_fw-la modo_fw-la fiat_fw-la moderamine_fw-la inculpatae_fw-la tutelae_fw-la non_fw-la ad_fw-la sumendam_fw-la vindictam_fw-la sed_fw-la ad_fw-la propulsandam_fw-la injuriam_fw-la vide_fw-la sect._n 589._o where_o a_o disseisin_n shall_v be_v by_o way_n of_o admittance_n of_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o rent_n since_o littleton_n time_n a_o right_a profitable_a statute_n 32._o h._n 8._o ca._n 37._o have_v be_v make_v for_o the_o recovery_n of_o arrearage_n of_o rent_n in_o certain_a case_n etc._n etc._n first_o when_o littleton_n write_v the_o heir_n executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o rend_a service_n rend_v charge_n rend_v seck_fw-mi or_o fee_n fame_n in_o fee_n simple_a or_o fee_n tail_n have_v no_o remedy_n for_o arrearage_n incur_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o owner_n of_o such_o rent_n but_o now_o a_o double_a remedy_n be_v give_v to_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n for_o payment_n of_o debt_n etc._n etc._n viz._n either_o to_o destrain_v or_o to_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n 2._o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n concern_v executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o tenant_n pur_fw-mi auter_n vie_fw-fr so_o long_o as_o cesty_n que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr live_v who_o be_v also_o so_o hol●en_v by_o the_o say_v double_a remedy_n but_o after_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n determine_v his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n may_v have_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debr_n by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o they_o can_v not_o have_v distrain_v which_o now_o they_o may_v etc._n etc._n l._n 4._o 49._o ognels_n case_n dyer_n 375._o 3._o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o life_n or_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n reserve_v rend_v this_o be_v a_o rend_a service_n within_o the_o statute_n 4._o the_o action_n of_o debt_n must_v be_v bring_v against_o they_o that_o take_v the_o profit_n when_o the_o rent_n become_v arrere_fw-la or_o against_o their_o executor_n or_o administrator_n but_o the_o distress_n may_v be_v take_v upon_o the_o land_n be_v it_o in_o the_o tenant_n hand_n or_o of_o any_o other_o that_o claim_v by_o or_o from_o he_o i._n e._n from_o or_o under_o he_o by_o purchase_n gift_n or_o descent_n and_o not_o above_o he_o as_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n claim_v etc._n etc._n by_o reason_n of_o his_o seignory_n which_o be_v a_o title_n paramount_n l._n 7._o 39_o lillingtons_n case_n 11._o h._n 4._o 94._o 5._o lord_n and_o tenant_n rent_n be_v arrere_fw-la the_o lord_n grant_v his_o seignory_n and_o die_v the_o executor_n shall_v have_v no_o remedy_n for_o these_o arrearage_n because_o the_o grantor_n himself_o have_v no_o remedy_n for_o they_o when_o he_o die_v in_o respect_n of_o his_o grant_n and_o the_o act_n be_v according_o 6._o if_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n remainder_n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o set_n tenant_n for_o life_n pay_v not_o the_o rent_n due_a to_o the_o lord_n the_o lord_n die_v tenant_n for_o life_n die_v the_o executor_n can_v distrain_v upon_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o he_o claim_v not_o by_o descent_n by_o or_o from_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o reversion_n but_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n to_o a._n for_o the_o life_n of_o b._n and_o let_v the_o land_n to_o c._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o d._n in_o fee_n the_o rent_n be_v arrear_n for_o divers_a year_n b._n die_v c_z die_v a._n may_v destraine_v d._n in_o remainder_n for_o all_o the_o arrearage_n by_o the_o latter_a branch_n of_o the_o statute_n 22._o h._n 8._o l._n 5._o 118._o edridges_n case_n 7._o for_o the_o arrearage_n of_o a_o nom._n paenae_fw-la and_o for_o relief_n or_o for_o aid_n pur_fw-mi fair_a fit_v chivale_a etc._n etc._n this_o statute_n give_v no_o remedy_n for_o arrearage_n of_o the_o nom._n paenae_fw-la the_o grantee_n or_o his_o executor_n etc._n etc._n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o relief_n the_o lord_n must_v distrain_v but_o his_o executor_n by_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v have_v action_n of_o debt_n w._n 1._o c_o 36._o f._n n_n b._n 122._o note_v all_o manner_n of_o arrearage_n of_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o a_o freehold_a or_o inheritance_n whether_o they_o be_v in_o money_n or_o corn_n cattle_n etc._n etc._n within_o the_o statute_n but_o work_v day_n or_o any_o corporal_a service_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o 8._o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a seize_v of_o a_o rent_n in_o fee_n take_v husband_n and_o die_v the_o husband_n by_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o arrearage_n due_a before_o marriage_n but_o now_o the_o statute_n give_v he_o remedy_n for_o the_o same_o l._n 4._o ognels_n case_n libre_fw-la tertius_fw-la cap._n i._o of_o parcener_n sect._n 241._o our_o author_n have_v treat_v in_o his_o two_o former_a book_n 1._o of_o estate_n of_o land_n and_o tenement_n and_o in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o tenor_n whereby_o the_o same_o have_v be_v hold_v now_o in_o his_o three_o book_n do_v teach_v we_o divers_a thing_n concern_v both_o of_o they_o as_o 1._o the_o quality_n of_o their_o estate_n 2._o in_o what_o case_n the_o

be_v divers_a other_o limitation_n etc._n etc._n as_o if_o a_o rend_a charge_n be_v grant_v to_o a._n and_o b._n habendum_fw-la to_o they_o two_o viz._n to_o a._n until_o he_o be_v marry_v and_o to_o b._n until_o he_o be_v advance_v to_o a_o benefice_n they_o be_v joynt-tenant_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o a._n die_v before_o marriage_n the_o rent_n shall_v survive_v but_o if_o a._n have_v marry_v the_o rent_n shall_v have_v cease_v for_o a_o moiety_n &_o sic_fw-la è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o a_o alien_a and_o a_o subject_a purchase_n land_n in_o fee_n they_o be_v joynt-tenant_n and_o the_o survivorship_n shall_v hold_v place_n et_fw-la nullum_fw-la tempus_fw-la occurrit_fw-la regi_fw-la upon_o a_o office_n find_v 7_o e._n 4._o 29._o 11._o h._n 4._o 26._o sect._n 278._o omnis_fw-la ratihabitio_a retrotrahitur_fw-la &_o mandato_fw-la aequiparatur_fw-la nota_fw-la that_o see_v coadjutor_n counsellor_n commander_n etc._n etc._n be_v all_o disseisor_n albeit_o the_o disseisor_n which_o be_v tenant_n die_v yet_o the_o assize_n lie_v against_o the_o coadjutor_n etc._n etc._n and_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n though_o he_o be_v no_o desseisor_n the_o demandant_n and_o other_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la do_v disseise_v the_o tenant_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o other_o and_o the_o writ_n do_v not_o abate_v for_o the_o demandant_n be_v a_o disseisor_n but_o gain_v no_o tenancy_n in_o the_o land_n for_o that_o he_o be_v but_o a_o coadjutor_n 50._o e._n 3._o 2._o a_o man_n disseised_a tenant_n for_o life_n to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n and_o after_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n agree_v etc._n etc._n he_o be_v a_o disseisor_n in_o fee_n for_o by_o the_o disseisin_n the_o reversion_n be_v divest_v which_o some_o say_v can_v be_v reve_v by_o the_o agreement_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n for_o that_o it_o make_v he_o a_o wrong_a doer_n and_o therefore_o no_o relation_n of_o a_o estate_n by_o wrong_n can_v help_v he_o sect._n 27._o 9_o disseisin_n est_fw-la properment_fw-ge lou_z un_fw-fr home_fw-fr enter_fw-mi eu_fw-fr asc_fw-la '_o terres_fw-la &c_n &c_n lou_z son_fw-fr entre_fw-fr nem_fw-la pas_fw-fr congeable_a &_o ousta_fw-la celuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr ad_fw-la franktenement_n etc._n etc._n this_o description_n etc._n etc._n be_v understand_v only_o of_o such_o land_n etc._n etc._n whereinto_o a_o entry_n may_v be_v make_v and_o not_o of_o rent_n commons_o etc._n etc._n every_o entry_n be_v no_o disseisin_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o ouster_n also_o of_o the_o free_a hold_n as_o a_o entry_n and_o a_o claimer_n or_o take_v of_o profit_n etc._n etc._n 3_o e._n 4._o 2._o 34_o ass_n 11._o 12._o pl._n com._n 89._o parson_n de_fw-fr honey-lane_n now_o as_o there_o be_v joynt-tenant_n by_o disseisin_n so_o be_v there_o joynt-tenant_n by_o abatement_n intrusion_n and_o usurpation_n sect._n 280._o nota_fw-la que_fw-fr le_fw-fr nature_n de_fw-fr joyntenancy_n est_fw-la que_fw-fr le_fw-fr survivor_n auna_fw-la solement_n lentier_fw-mi tenancy_n solunque_fw-la tiel_fw-fr estate_n que_fw-fr il_fw-fr ad_fw-la si_fw-la le_fw-fr jointure_n soit_fw-fr continue_v etc._n etc._n mes_fw-fr auterment_n est_fw-fr de_fw-fr parcener_n although_o survivorship_n be_v proper_a to_o joynt-tenant_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o proper_a quarto_fw-la modo_fw-la for_o if_o a_o man_n let_v land_n to_o a._n and_o b_o during_o the_o life_n of_o a._n if_o b._n die_v a._n shall_v have_v all_o by_o the_o survivor_n but_o if_o a._n die_v b._n shall_v have_v nothing_o two_o or_o more_o may_v have_v trust_n or_o authority_n commit_v to_o they_o joint_o and_o yet_o it_o shall_v not_o survive_v but_o with_o a_o diversity_n between_o a_o naked_a trust_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o trust_v join_v to_o a_o estate_n or_o interest_n 2._o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o authority_n create_v by_o the_o party_n for_o private_a cause_n and_o authority_n create_v by_o law_n for_o execution_n of_o justice_n exit_fw-la gr_fw-la as_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v that_o his_o two_o executor_n shall_v sell_v his_o land_n if_o one_o of_o they_o die_v the_o survivor_n shall_v not_o sell_v it_o but_o if_o he_o have_v devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o executor_n to_o be_v sell_v there_o the_o survivor_n shall_v sell_v it_o 39_o ass_n p._n 17._o 30_o h._n 8._o tit_n devise_v b._n 31_o dyer_n 3_o el._n 190._o br._n tit_n con_v 190._o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o two_o to_o do_v any_o act_n the_o survivor_n shall_v not_o do_v it_o but_o if_o a_o venire_fw-la fac_fw-la be_v award_v to_o four_o coroner_n to_o impannel_n and_o return_v a_o jury_n and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v yet_o the_o other_o shall_v execute_v and_o return_v the_o same_o if_o a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n be_v make_v and_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o four_o or_o three_o joint_o or_o several_o to_o deliver_v seisin_n two_o of_o they_o can_v make_v livery_n because_o it_o be_v neither_o by_o they_o four_o or_o three_o joint_o nor_o any_o of_o they_o several_o 38_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 62_o 27_o h_n 8._o f._n 6._o but_o if_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o capias_fw-la direct_v to_o he_o make_v a_o warrant_n to_o four_o or_o three_o joint_o or_o several_o to_o arrest_v the_o defendant_n two_o of_o they_o may_v arrest_v he_o because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n which_o be_v pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 45_o eliz._n in_o banco_n reg._n inter_fw-la king_n &_o hobbes_n not_o of_o that_o kind_n of_o the_o infidel_n of_o malmsbury_n sect._n 281_o 282._o survivor_n hold_v place_n regular_o as_o well_o between_o joynt-tenant_n of_o good_n and_o chattel_n in_o possession_n or_o in_o right_n as_o of_o inheritance_n or_o free_a hold_n foe_z 182._o a._n si_fw-mi un_fw-fr obligation_n soit_fw-fr f●_n a_o plusor_n pour_fw-fr un_fw-fr debt_n celuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr survequist_n avera_fw-fr tout_fw-fr le_fw-fr debt_n ou_fw-fr duty_n &_o issent_fw-la est_fw-la davert_v covenant_n &_o contract_n etc._n etc._n mes_fw-fr jus_fw-la accrescendi_fw-la inter_fw-la mercatores_fw-la pro_fw-la beneficio_fw-la commercii_fw-la locum_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la f.n.b._n 117._o e._n 38._o e._n 3_o 7._o sect._n 283._o terres_n sont_fw-fr dones_fw-la a_o 2._o home_n &_o a_o les_fw-fr heir_n de_fw-fr lour_v 2._o corpse_n engendres_n en_fw-fr cen_n case_n les_fw-fr donee_n ont_fw-fr joint_n estre_fw-fr pour_fw-fr lour_v 2._o vie_v &_o encore_fw-fr ils_fw-fr ont_fw-fr several_a inheritance_n entant_fw-la que_fw-fr ils_fw-fr ne_fw-fr poient_fw-fr aver_v per_fw-mi nul_fw-fr possibility_n un_fw-fr heir_n enter_fw-mi eux_fw-fr engendre_fw-fr sicome_a home_n &_o feme_fw-fr point_n aver_v etc._n etc._n note_v albeit_o they_o have_v several_a inheritance_n in_o tail_n and_o a_o particular_a estate_n for_o their_o life_n yet_o the_o inheritance_n do_v not_o execute_v and_o so_o break_v the_o joynt-tenancy_n but_o they_o be_v joynt-tenant_n for_o life_n and_o tenant_n in_o common_a of_o the_o inheritance_n in_o tail_n here_o a_o diversity_n be_v employ_v when_o the_o state_n of_o inheritance_n be_v limit_v by_o one_o conveyance_n as_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v there_o be_v no_o several_a estate_n to_o drown_v one_o in_o another_o but_o when_o the_o state_n be_v divide_v into_o several_a conveyance_n their_o particular_a estate_n be_v distinct_a etc._n etc._n and_o the_o one_o drown_v the_o other_o as_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o two_o man_n for_o term_n of_o their_o life_n and_o after_o the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o they_o two_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n the_o juynture_n be_v sever_v and_o they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a in_o possession_n and_o it_o be_v further_o employ_v that_o in_o this_o case_n of_o littleton_n there_n be_v no_o division_n between_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o the_o several_a inheritance_n because_o they_o can_v convey_v away_o the_o inheritance_n after_o their_o decease_n for_o it_o be_v divide_v only_o in_o supposition_n of_o law_n and_o to_o some_o purpose_n the_o inheritance_n be_v say_v to_o be_v execute_v 12_o e._n 4._o 2._o b._n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o after_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o to_o a_o stranger_n and_o to_o their_o heir_n they_o be_v not_o joynt-tenant_n of_o the_o reversion_n but_o the_o reversion_n by_o act_n of_o law_n be_v execute_v for_o the_o one_o moiety_n in_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o for_o the_o other_o moiety_n he_o hold_v it_o still_o for_o life_n the_o reversion_n of_o that_o moiety_n to_o the_o grantee_n 39_o h._n 6._o 2._o b._n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o two_o for_o their_o life_n and_o after_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o one_o of_o they_o in_o fee_n the_o jointure_n be_v sever_v and_o the_o reversion_n be_v execute_v for_o the_o one_o moiety_n and_o for_o the_o other_o moiety_n there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n

one_o that_o have_v a_o former_a right_n f._n n._n b._n 35._o right_o and_o wrong_n can_v consist_v together_o 194._o a._n sect._n 307._o et_fw-fr en_fw-fr asc_fw-la '_o case_n un_o release_n vera_fw-la per_fw-la voy_fw-fr dextinguisment_n &_o aydera_fw-la le_fw-fr joyntenant_fw-fr a_fw-fr que_fw-fr le_fw-fr release_n ne_fw-fr fuit_fw-la fert_fw-la etc._n etc._n sicome_a un_fw-fr home_fw-fr soit_fw-fr disseisee_fw-mi &_o le_fw-fr disseisor_n fort_fw-fr feoffment_n a_o 2._o home_n in_o fee_n si_fw-fr le_fw-fr disseisee_fw-mi release_v per_fw-mi son_n f●rt_v a_o un_fw-fr des_fw-fr feoffee_n cel_z release_z vera_fw-la a_fw-fr ambideux_fw-fr etc._n etc._n pour_fw-fr ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr les_fw-fr feoffee_n ont_fw-fr estate_n per_fw-la la_fw-fr ley_fw-fr scil_n per_fw-la feoffment_n &_o nemy_n per_fw-la tort_fw-fr fert_fw-la a_fw-fr nulluy_fw-fr &c._n &c._n the_o reason_n of_o the_o diversity_n between_o the_o desseisor_n and_o their_o feoffee_n be_v for_o that_o the_o feoffee_n come_v in_o by_o title_n and_o purchase_n be_v intend_v in_o law_n to_o have_v a_o warranty_n which_o be_v much_o esteem_v in_o law_n and_o therefore_o lest_o the_o warranty_n shall_v be_v avoid_v the_o release_n shall_v inure_v to_o both_o the_o feoffee_n in_o favour_n of_o purchaser_n and_o so_o the_o right_a and_o benefit_n of_o every_o one_o save_v and_o therefore_o in_o ancient_a time_n if_o the_o feoffee_n of_o a_o disseisor_n have_v continue_v in_o seisin_n quiet_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi have_v not_o be_v lawful_a upon_o he_o 20_o h._n 3._o ass_n 432._o sect._n 311._o note_v that_o in_o real_a action_n and_o in_o action_n also_o that_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o personalty_n tenant_n in_o common_a shall_v sever_v because_o they_o have_v several_a freehold_n etc._n etc._n come_v si_fw-la 2_o tenant_n in_o common_a sont_fw-fr disseisee_n ill_n doient_fw-fr aver_v 2._o ass_n pur_fw-it ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr ils_fw-fr fueront_fw-fr seisee_n per_fw-la several_a title_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la lib._n fol._n 195._o b._n auterment_n est_fw-fr de_fw-fr joyntenant_n sect._n 313._o quant_fw-fr a_o sure_a des_fw-fr action_n que_fw-fr touchant_a le_fw-fr realty_n y_fw-fr sont_fw-fr diversity_n perenter_fw-la parcener_n que_fw-la sont_fw-fr eins_fw-ge per_fw-la divers_a descent_n &_o tenant_n in_o common_a vide_fw-la sect._n 241._o sect._n 314._o if_o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a be_v and_o they_o grant_v a_o rent_n of_o 20._o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la out_o of_o their_o land_n the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v two_o rent_n of_o 20._o s._n pl._n com._n hill_n and_o grange_n case_n 171._o vide_fw-la sect._n 219._o but_o if_o they_o two_o make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n a_o lease_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n reserve_v 20._o s._n rend_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n they_o shall_v have_v but_o one_o 20._o s._n for_o they_o shall_v have_v no_o more_o than_o themselves_o reserve_v and_o albeit_o the_o reservation_n of_o rent_n severable_a be_v in_o joint_a word_n yet_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o several_a reversion_n the_o law_n make_v thereof_o a_o severance_n fol._n 197._o a_o lex_fw-la spectat_fw-la naturae_fw-la ordinem_fw-la vide_fw-la sect._n 129._o &_o lex_fw-la neminem_fw-la cogit_fw-la ad_fw-la vana_fw-la seu_fw-la inutilia_fw-la lib._n 5._o fol._n 21._o the_o law_n will_v that_o in_o every_o case_n where_o a_o man_n be_v wrong_v and_o endamage_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v remedy_n aliquid_fw-la conceditur_fw-la ne_fw-la injuria_fw-la remaneret_fw-la impunita_fw-la quod_fw-la alius_fw-la non_fw-la concederetur_fw-la 31_o e._n 3._o 35._o 3_o e._n 3._o 19_o a._n tenant_n in_o common_a shall_v join_v in_o a_o qu._n imp_n because_o the_o presentation_n to_o the_o advowson_n be_v entire_a 5_o h._n 7._o 8._o 33_o h._n 6._o 11._o 6_o e._n 4._o 10._o also_o tenant_n in_o common_a of_o a_o seignory_n shall_v join_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o ward_n and_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n for_o the_o body_n because_o it_o be_v entire_a 6_o h._n 4._o 6_o 7._o if_o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a be_v of_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n and_o one_o do_v ravish_v the_o ward_n and_o the_o one_o tenant_n in_o common_a release_v to_o the_o ravisher_n this_o shall_v go_v in_o benefit_n of_o the_o other_o tenant_n in_o common_a and_o he_o shall_v recover_v the_o whole_a and_o the_o release_n shall_v not_o be_v any_o bar_n to_o he_o and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a be_v of_o a_o advowson_n and_o they_o bring_v a_o qu._n imp_n and_o the_o one_o do_v release_v yet_o the_o other_o shall_v sue_v forth_o and_o recover_v the_o whole_a presentment_n two_o tenant_n in_o common_a shall_v join_v in_o a_o detinue_n of_o charter_n and_o if_o one_o be_v nonsuit_n the_o other_o shall_v recover_v it_o be_v say_v that_o tenant_n in_o common_a shall_v join_v in_o a_o warr._n chartae_fw-la but_o sever_v in_o vourcher_n 18_o e._n 3._o 56._o sect._n 315._o item_n tenant_n in_o common_a averont_fw-fr un_fw-fr action_n joynt-tenement_n &_o recoveront_fw-fr joynt-tenement_n lour_v damage_n quant_fw-fr l'_fw-fr action_n est_fw-fr en_fw-fr le_fw-fr personalty_n &_o nemy_n en_fw-fr le_fw-fr realty_n etc._n etc._n note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o chatel_n in_o possession_n and_o a_o personal_a choose_v in_o action_n belong_v unto_o they_o as_o if_o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a be_v of_o land_n and_o one_o do_v a_o trespass_n therein_o of_o this_o action_n they_o be_v joyntenant_n and_o the_o survivor_n shall_v hold_v place_n 22_o h._n 6._o 12._o s._n 319_o 320._o but_o if_o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a be_v of_o good_n as_o of_o a_o horse_n etc._n etc._n there_o if_o one_o die_v his_o executor_n shall_v be_v tenant_n in_o common_a with_o the_o survivor_n fol._n 198._o a._n if_o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a be_v of_o a_o advowson_n and_o a_o stranger_n usurp_v so_o as_o the_o right_n be_v turn_v to_o a_o action_n and_o they_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o qu._n imp_n which_o concern_v the_o realty_n the_o six_o month_n pass_n and_o the_o one_o die_v the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v but_o the_o survivor_n shall_v recover_v otherwise_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o remedy_n to_o redress_v this_o wrong_n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o coparcener_n and_o this_o be_v one_o exception_n out_o of_o our_o author_n rule_n 14_o h._n 4._o 12._o 38_o e._n 3._o 5._o 37_o h._n 6._o 9_o b._n 10_o el._n dyer_n 279._o f.n.b._n 35._o pl._n com._n seignieur_n barkleys_n case_n but_o if_o three_o coparcener_n recover_v land_n and_o damage_n in_o a_o assize_n of_o mordane_n '_o albeit_o the_o judgement_n be_v joint_a that_o they_o shall_v recover_v the_o land_n and_o the_o damage_n yet_o the_o damage_n be_v accessary_a though_o they_o be_v personal_a do_v in_o judgement_n of_o law_n depend_v upon_o the_o freehold_a be_v the_o principal_a which_o be_v several_a and_o though_o the_o word_n of_o the_o judgement_n be_v joint_a yet_o shall_v it_o be_v take_v for_o distributive_a and_o therefore_o if_o two_o of_o they_o die_v the_o entire_a damage_n do_v not_o survive_v but_o the_o three_o shall_v have_v execution_n according_a to_o her_o portion_n and_o this_o be_v another_o exception_n 14_o e._n 3._o execution_n 75._o 45_o e._n 3._o 3._o b._n but_o if_o all_o three_o have_v sue_v execution_n by_o force_n of_o a_o elegit_fw-la and_o two_o of_o they_o have_v dye_v the_o three_o shall_v have_v have_v the_o whole_a by_o survivor_n till_o the_o whole_a damage_n be_v pay_v sect._n 317_o 318._o en_fw-fr avowry_n pur_fw-mi rend_v tenant_n en_fw-fr common_a covient_fw-fr sever_n car_fw-fr ceo_fw-la en_fw-fr en_fw-fr le_fw-fr realty_n come_v le_fw-fr ass_n en_fw-fr supra_fw-la tenant_n en_fw-fr common_a poient_fw-fr bien_fw-fr fair_a partition_n enter_v eux_fw-fr sil_n voilont_n etc._n etc._n sect._n 321._o lou_n divers_a person_n ont_fw-fr chateux_fw-fr real_n ou_fw-fr personal_n en_fw-fr common_a &_o pur_fw-mi divers_a title_n si_fw-fr lun_fw-fr de_fw-fr eux_fw-fr mor_fw-fr '_o ses_fw-fr executor_n tienderant_a &_o occupy_a ceo_fw-la ovesque_fw-la eux_fw-fr que_fw-fr survesquont_fw-fr etc._n etc._n sect._n 322_o 323._o albeit_o one_o tenant_n in_o common_a take_v the_o whole_a profit_n the_o other_o have_v no_o remedy_n in_o law_n against_o he_o for_o the_o take_n of_o the_o whole_a profit_n be_v no_o ejectment_n but_o if_o he_o drive_v out_o of_o the_o land_n any_o of_o the_o cattle_n of_o the_o other_o tenant_n in_o common_a or_o not_o suffer_v he_o to_o enter_v and_o occupy_v the_o land_n this_o be_v a_o ejectment_n etc._n etc._n whereupon_o he_o may_v have_v a_o eject_v firmae_fw-la for_o the_o one_o moiety_n and_o recover_v damage_n for_o the_o entry_n but_o not_o for_o the_o mean_a profit_n foe_n 199._o b._n note_v a_o diversity_n between_o action_n which_o concern_v right_o and_o interest_n as_o of_o eject_v '_o firmae_fw-la eject_v '_o the_o guard_n quare_fw-la ejecit_fw-la infr_n term._n of_o a_o chattel_n real_a upon_o a_o expulsion_n or_o ejectment_n and_o action_n concern_v the_o bare_a take_n of_o

the_o profit_n rise_v out_o of_o the_o land_n or_o do_v of_o trespass_n upon_o the_o land_n as_o here_o by_o the_o examination_n do_v appear_v for_o the_o right_n be_v several_a and_o the_o take_n of_o the_o profit_n in_o common_a 21_o e._n 4._o 11._o 22._o 22_o h._n 6._o 50._o 58._o 10_o h._n 7._o 16._o f.n.b._n 117._o a._n the_o second_o diversity_n be_v between_o chattel_n real_n that_o be_v apportionable_a or_o severable_a as_o lease_n for_o year_n wardship_n of_o land_n interest_n of_o tenement_n by_o elegit_fw-la statute_n merchant_n staple_n etc._n etc._n of_o land_n and_o tenement_n and_o chattel_n real_n entire_a as_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n and_o a_o villain_n for_o year_n etc._n etc._n for_o if_o one_o tenant_n in_o common_a take_v away_o the_o ward_n or_o villain_n etc._n etc._n the_o other_o have_v no_o remedy_n by_o action_n but_o he_o may_v take_v they_o again_o another_o diversity_n be_v between_o chattel_n real_n and_o chattel_n personal_n for_o if_o one_o tenant_n in_o common_a take_v all_o the_o chattel_n personal_n the_o other_o have_v no_o remedy_n by_o action_n but_o he_o may_v take_v they_o again_o and_o herein_o the_o like_a law_n be_v concern_v chattel_n real_n entire_a and_o chattel_n personal_n for_o this_o purpose_n but_o of_o chattel_n entire_a as_o of_o a_o ship_n horse_n or_o any_o other_o entire_a chattel_n real_a or_o personal_a no_o survivor_n shall_v be_v between_o they_o that_o hold_v they_o in_o common_a 10_o h._n 4._o trespass_n 178._o 11_o h._n 4._o 3._o and_o tenant_n in_o common_a shall_v not_o join_v in_o a_o eject_v '_o firm_a &c._n &c._n for_o that_o such_o action_n concern_v the_o right_n of_o land_n which_o be_v several_a 21_o e._n 4._o 11._o 12._o foe_n 200._o a._n if_o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a be_v of_o a_o dove-house_n and_o the_o one_o destroy_v the_o old_a dove_n whereby_o the_o flight_n be_v whole_o lose_v the_o other_o tenant_n in_o common_a shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o he_o can_v plead_v in_o bar_n tenancy_n in_o common_a 47_o e._n 3._o 22._o b._n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o one_o tenant_n in_o common_a etc._n etc._n destroy_v all_o the_o deer_n in_o a_o park_n etc._n etc._n 4_o e._n 2._o trespass_n 233._o and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o one_o tenant_n in_o common_a carry_v away_o the_o mere_a stone_n etc._n etc._n 1_o h._n 5._o 1._o 2_o h._n 5._o 3._o and_o if_o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a be_v of_o a_o fold_n and_o the_o one_o of_o they_o disturb_v the_o other_o to_o erect_v hurdle_n etc._n etc._n 13_o e._n 3._o trespass_n 212._o 18_o h._n 6._o 5._o if_o two_o several_a owner_n of_o house_n have_v a_o river_n in_o common_a etc._n etc._n if_o one_o of_o they_o corrupt_v the_o water_n river_n the_o other_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o his_o case_n 13_o h._n 7._o 26._o if_o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a or_o joyntenant_n be_v of_o a_o house_n or_o mill_n and_o it_o fall_v in_o decay_n and_o the_o one_o be_v willing_a to_o repair_v the_o same_o and_o the_o other_o will_v not_o he_o that_o be_v willing_a shall_v have_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr reparatione_fw-la fac_fw-la pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la f._n n._n b._n 127._o all_o those_o book_n which_o affirm_v that_o a_o action_n of_o account_n lie_v by_o one_o tenant_n in_o common_a or_o joyntenant_v against_o another_o must_v be_v intend_v when_o the_o one_o make_v the_o other_o his_o bailiff_n for_o otherwise_o never_o his_o bailiff_n to_o render_v a_o account_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n f.n.b._n 118._o 1._o 10_o h._n 7._o 16._o 2_o e._n 4._o 25._o westm_n 2._o cap._n 23._o if_o there_o be_v two_o tenant_n in_o common_a of_o a_o wood_n turbary_n piscary_v etc._n etc._n and_o one_o of_o they_o do_v waste_v against_o the_o will_n of_o his_o companion_n his_o companion_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n vide_fw-la lib._n foe_n 200._o b._n &_o nota._n some_o do_v hold_v that_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n do_v not_o lie_v upon_o the_o statute_n w.c._n 23._o against_o tenant_n in_o common_a etc._n etc._n for_o destroy_v the_o whole_a flight_n of_o dove_n 47_o e._n 3._o 22._o 50_o e._n 3._o 3_o note_v that_o one_o tenant_n in_o common_a may_v infeoff_v his_o companion_n but_o not_o release_v because_o the_o freehold_n be_v several_a joyntenants_n may_v release_v but_o not_o infeoff_v because_o the_o freehold_n be_v joint_a but_o coparcener_n may_v both_o infeoff_v and_o release_v because_o their_o seisin_n to_o some_o intent_n be_v joint_a and_o to_o some_o several_a sect._n 324._o quant_fw-fr un_fw-fr home_fw-fr voile_n merrer_n un_o feoffment_n fait_fw-fr a_fw-fr luy_fw-fr ou_fw-fr un_fw-fr do_v en_fw-fr tail_n ou_fw-fr lease_n pour_fw-fr vie_fw-fr d'ascun_fw-fr terres_fw-la etc._n etc._n la_fw-fr il_fw-fr dirra_n par_fw-fr force_fw-fr de_fw-fr quel_fw-fr feoffment_n etc._n etc._n il_fw-fr fuit_fw-la seisee_fw-mi etc._n etc._n mes_fw-fr lou_z un_fw-fr voile_n plead_v un_fw-fr lease_n ou_fw-fr grant_n fait_fw-fr a_fw-fr luy_fw-fr de_fw-fr chattel_n real_a ou_fw-fr personal_a la_fw-fr il_fw-fr dirra_n per_fw-la force_n de_fw-fr quel_fw-fr il_fw-fr fuit_fw-la possess_v etc._n etc._n when_o a_o man_n plead_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n which_o pass_v by_o livery_n he_o be_v not_o to_o plead_v a_o entry_n for_o he_o be_v in_o actual_a seisin_n by_o the_o livery_n itself_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n chap._n v._o of_o estate_n sur_fw-fr condition_n sect._n 325._o conditio_fw-la dicitur_fw-la cum_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o casum_fw-la incert_n '_o qui_fw-fr potest_fw-la tendere_fw-la ad_fw-la esse_fw-la aut_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la confertur_fw-la condic_n '_o est_z 2_o ex_fw-la 1._o facti_fw-la i._n e._n upon_o a_o condition_n express_v by_o the_o party_n in_o legal_a term_n of_o law_n 2._o juris_fw-la i._n e._n tacitè_fw-fr create_v by_o law_n without_o any_o word_n use_v by_o the_o party_n littleton_n subdivide_v condition_n in_o deed_n into_o condition_n precedent_n of_o which_o it_o be_v say_v condic_n '_o adimpleri_fw-la debet_fw-la priusquam_fw-la sequatur_fw-la effectus_fw-la and_o condition_n subsequent_a again_o of_o condition_n in_o deed_n some_o be_v affirmative_a and_o some_o negative_a and_o some_o in_o the_o affirmative_a which_o imply_v a_o negative_a some_o make_v the_o estate_n whereunto_o they_o be_v annex_v voidable_a by_o entry_n or_o claim_n and_o some_o make_v the_o estate_n void_a ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la without_o entry_n etc._n etc._n also_o of_o condition_n in_o deed_n some_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o rent_n reserve_v out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o some_o to_o collateral_a act_n etc._n etc._n some_o be_v single_a some_o in_o the_o conjunctive_a some_o in_o the_o disjunctive_a mirror_n cap._n 2._o 8._o 15._o 17._o fol._n 101._o b._n sur_fw-fr condic_n '_o en_fw-fr fait_fw-fr en_fw-fr sicome_a un_fw-fr home_fw-fr per_fw-la fait_fw-fr indent_n infeoffa_o un_fw-we auter_n in_o fee_n render_v certain_a rent_n etc._n etc._n here_o littleton_n put_v one_o example_n of_o six_o several_a kind_n of_o condition_n 1._o of_o a_o *_o condition_n *_o single_a in_o deed._n 2._o of_o a_o condition_n subsequent_a to_o the_o estate_n 3._o of_o a_o condition_n annex_v to_o the_o rent_n and_o 4._o a_o condition_n that_o defeat_v the_o estate_n 5._o a_o condition_n that_o defeat_v not_o the_o estate_n before_o entry_n and_o 6._o a_o condition_n in_o the_o affirmative_a which_o impli_v a_o negative_a as_o behind_o or_o unpaid_a impli_v a_o negative_a viz._n not_o pay_v bendloes_n en_fw-fr trespass_n 5_o mar._n et_fw-fr en_fw-fr cest_fw-fr case_n si_fw-fr le_fw-fr rent_n ne_fw-fr soit_fw-fr pay_n etc._n etc._n the_o land_n be_v the_o principal_a debtor_n for_o the_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o that_o be_v the_o place_n of_o demand_n appoint_v by_o law_n and_o the_o demand_n must_v ever_o be_v make_v at_o the_o most_o notorious_a place_n and_o the_o last_o time_n of_o demand_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v such_o a_o convenient_a time_n before_o the_o sunsetting_a of_o the_o last_o day_n of_o payment_n as_o the_o money_n may_v be_v number_v and_o receive_v 40_o ass_n 11._o 49._o ass_n 5._o 15._o eliz._n dy._n 329._o lib._n 4._o burroughes_n c._n f._n 72._o etc._n etc._n pl._n com._n 70._o and_o 172._o hill_n and_o grange_n c._n lib._n 5._o f._n 114._o wade_v c._n if_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v payable_a at_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o if_o it_o be_v behind_o and_o demand_v that_o the_o grantee_n shall_v distrein_o for_o it_o in_o this_o case_n the_o grantee_n need_v not_o demand_v it_o at_o the_o day_n but_o if_o he_o demand_v it_o at_o any_o time_n after_o he_o shall_v distrein_o for_o it_o lib._n 7._o f._n 28._o maunde_v c._n mich._n 40_o 41._o el._n stanley_n etc._n etc._n regular_o it_o be_v true_a that_o he_o that_o enter_v for_o a_o condition_n break_v shall_v be_v seize_v in_o his_o first_o estate_n or_o of_o that_o estate_n which_o he_o have_v

at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o estate_n make_v etc._n etc._n 8_o h._n 7._o 7._o b._n 1._o limitation_n in_o respect_n of_o impossibility_n 4_o h._n 6._o 2._o lib._n 8._o fo._n 43._o etc._n etc._n whittinghams_n c._n 5._o h._n 7._o a._n 2._o limitation_n in_o respect_n of_o necessity_n fo._n 202._o a._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n 3._o in_o some_o case_n the_o feoffor_a by_o his_o reentry_n shall_v be_v in_o his_o former_a estate_n but_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o some_o collateral_a quality_n as_o if_o a_o copyhold_n escheat_n and_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n and_o enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v for_o that_o the_o custom_n or_o prescription_n for_o the_o time_n be_v interrupt_v lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n the_o lord_n be_v seize_v of_o his_o rent_n and_o grant_v his_o seignory_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n the_o tenant_n attorn_a and_o pay_v his_o rent_n to_o the_o grantee_n the_o condition_n be_v break_v the_o lord_n distrein_n for_o his_o rent_n and_o rescous_a be_v make_v he_o shall_v be_v in_o his_o former_a estate_n and_o yet_o the_o former_a seisin_n shall_v not_o enable_v to_o have_v a_o ass_n without_o a_o new_a seisin_n 15._o ass_n 12._o tenant_n in_o tail_n it._n feoffment_n in_o fee_n sur._n condition_n 8_o h._n 7._o 7._o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n ft._n feoffment_n etc._n etc._n and_o ent_a pur_fw-mi condition_n break_v the_o state_n be_v reduce_v but_o the_o forfeiture_n be_v not_o purge_v 43._o ass_n 47._o 13._o e._n 4._o 4._o sect._n 327._o when_o the_o feoffor_a be_v satisfy_v either_o by_o perception_n of_o the_o profit_n or_o by_o payment_n or_o tender_a and_o refusal_n or_o partly_o by_o the_o one_o and_o partly_o by_o the_o other_o fo._n 203._o the_o feoffor_a by_o his_o reentry_n gain_v no_o estate_n of_o freehold_n but_o a_o interest_n by_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o party_n to_o take_v the_o profit_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o distress_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n with_o a_o reservation_n of_o a_o rent_n and_o such_o a_o condition_n if_o he_o enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v and_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n quousq_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o rent_n arere_z for_o that_o the_o freehold_n of_o the_o lessee_n do_v continue_v and_o therefore_o the_o book_n to_o the_o contrary_a 30._o e._n 3._o f._n 7._o be_v false_a print_v and_o the_o true_a case_n be_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n note_v a_o diversity_n viz._n if_o a_o man_n make_v aleas_fw-la pour_fw-fr ans_fw-fr reserve_v a_o rent_n with_o a_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v reenter_v and_o take_v the_o profit_n until_o thereof_o he_o be_v satisfy_v there_o the_o profit_n shall_v be_v count_v as_o parcel_n of_o the_o satisfaction_n and_o during_o the_o time_n that_o he_o so_o take_v the_o profit_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o rent_n but_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v take_v the_o profit_n until_o the_o feoffor_a be_v satisfy_v etc._n etc._n without_o say_v thereof_o etc._n etc._n there_o the_o profit_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o satisfaction_n but_o to_o hasten_v the_o lessee_n to_o pay_v it_o 27_o h._n 8._o 4._o and_o as_o littleton_n here_o say_v that_o until_o he_o be_v satisfy_v he_o shall_v take_v the_o profit_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o his_o own_o use_n 31_o ass_n pl._n 26._o vide_fw-la lestatute_n de_fw-fr morton_n c._n 6._o and_o c._n 7._o without_o this_o word_n inde_fw-la sect._n 329._o if_o a_o man_n by_o indenture_n let_v land_n for_o year_n provide_v always_o and_o it_o be_v count_v and_o agree_v between_o the_o say_a party_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o alien_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o this_o be_v a_o condition_n by_o force_n of_o the_o proviso_n and_o a_o covenant_n by_o force_n of_o the_o other_o word_n vide_fw-la sect._n 220._o dyer_n 28_o h._n 8._o foe_n 13._o 27_o h._n 8._o foe_n 14._o 15._o signior_n cromwell_n c._n lib._n 2._o foe_n 71._o lib._n 8._o 89._o frances_n c._n vn_fw-fr feoffment_n in_o fee_n en_fw-fr fait_fw-fr rendition_n rend_v etc._n etc._n sur._n condition_n etc._n etc._n en_fw-fr cest_fw-fr case_n lestate_fw-la del_fw-it feoffee_n en_fw-fr defeasible_a si_fw-fr le_fw-fr condition_n ne_fw-fr soit_fw-fr perform_v etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la sect._n 325._o sect._n 330._o inesse_fw-la potest_fw-la donationis_fw-la modus_fw-la conditio_fw-la sive_fw-la causa_fw-la scito_fw-la quòd_fw-la ut_fw-la modus_fw-la est_fw-la si_fw-la condi_fw-la quia_fw-la causa_fw-la 4._o mar._n dyer_n 138._o b._n if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o annuity_n pro_fw-la una_fw-la acra_fw-la terre_fw-fr this_o word_n pro_fw-la show_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o therefore_o amount_v to_o a_o condition_n for_o if_o the_o acre_n of_o land_n be_v evict_v by_o a_o elder_a title_n the_o annuity_n shall_v cease_v for_o cessante_fw-la causa_fw-la cessat_fw-la effectus_fw-la 24_o e._n 3._o 34._o 9_o e._n 4._o 20._o 14_o e._n 4._o 4._o 15_o e._n 4_o 2._o but_o if_o a._n pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la impenso_fw-la make_v a_o feoffment_n or_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n of_o a_o acre_n or_o pro_fw-la una_fw-la acra_fw-la terrae_fw-la etc._n etc._n albeit_o he_o deni_v counsel_n or_o that_o the_o acre_n be_v evict_v yet_o a._n shall_v not_o reenter_v for_o in_o this_o case_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v legal_a word_n of_o condition_n or_o qualification_n for_o the_o cause_n or_o consideration_n shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o state_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o diversity_n for_o that_o the_o state_n of_o the_o land_n be_v execute_v and_o the_o annuity_n be_v executory_a fol._n 204._o a._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n ad_fw-la faciend_n or_o faciendo_fw-la or_o ea_fw-la intention_n or_o ad_fw-la effectum_fw-la or_o add_v proposit_a that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v do_v or_o not_o do_v such_o a_o act_n none_o of_o these_o word_n make_v the_o state_n in_o the_o land_n conditional_a hill_n 18_o eliz._n in_o com._n ban._n dyer_n 138._o pl._n com._n 142._o d._n &_o st_o lib._n 2._o c._n 34._o it_o be_v adjudge_v h._n 40_o eliz._n rot._n 161._o browne_n etc._n etc._n that_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v but_o a_o contract_n which_o may_v begin_v by_o word_n and_o by_o word_n may_v be_v dissolve_v pl._n com._n 142._o sometime_o in_o case_n of_o land_n etc._n etc._n casa_fw-la shall_v make_v a_o condition_n as_o if_o a_o woman_n give_v land_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n causa_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la prolocuti_fw-la and_o if_o she_o marry_v the_o man_n or_o the_o man_n refuse_v to_o marry_v she_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n again_o to_o she_o and_o to_o her_o heir_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o a_o man_n give_v land_n to_o a_o woman_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o man_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o ask_v advise_v of_o learned_a counsel_n 34_o ass_n 1._o 5_o h._n 4._o 1._o quod_fw-la non_fw-la licebit_fw-la to_o the_o lessee_n dare_v vendere_fw-la etc._n etc._n sub_fw-la poena_fw-la forisfacturae_fw-la amount_v to_o make_v the_o lease_n for_o year_n defeasible_a 3_o e._n 6._o dyer_n 65_o 66._o 4_o mar._n 138._o sect._n 331_o 332._o quae_fw-la dubitationis_fw-la causa_fw-la tollendae_fw-la inseruntur_fw-la communem_fw-la legem_fw-la non_fw-la laedunt_fw-la &_o expressio_fw-la eorum_fw-la quae_fw-la etc._n etc._n mortgage_n i.e._n mortuum_fw-la vadium_fw-la vivum_fw-la vadium_fw-la be_v as_o if_o a_o man_n borrow_v 100_o l._n of_o another_o and_o make_v a_o estate_n of_o land_n unto_o he_o until_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o say_a sum_n of_o the_o issue_n and_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n so_o as_o in_o this_o case_n neither_o money_n nor_o land_n die_v or_o be_v lose_v vivum_fw-la autem_fw-la dicitur_fw-la vadium_fw-la quia_fw-la nunquam_fw-la moritur_fw-la ex_fw-la aliqua_fw-la parte_fw-la quod_fw-la ex_fw-la suis_fw-la proventibus_fw-la acquiratur_fw-la sect._n 334._o feoffment_n en_fw-fr fait_fw-fr en_fw-fr mortgage_n le_fw-fr feoffor_a mor_fw-mi '_o devant_fw-fr le_fw-fr jour_fw-fr de_fw-fr payment_n des_fw-fr deiner_n etc._n etc._n si_fw-mi l'heir_n deal_v feoffor_o tender_a le_fw-fr money_n all_o mes_fw-fr le_fw-fr jour_fw-fr etc._n etc._n &_o le_fw-fr feoffee_n ceo_fw-la refuse_n etc._n etc._n donques_fw-la poit_fw-fr le_fw-fr heir_n enter_fw-mi en_fw-fr le_fw-fr terre_fw-fr pour_fw-fr ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr il_fw-fr ad_fw-la interest_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr en_fw-fr le_fw-fr condition_n etc._n etc._n et_fw-fr le_fw-fr feoffee_n en_fw-fr ceo_fw-la case_n nad_z asc_fw-mi '_o remedy_n daver_n le_fw-fr money_n per_fw-mi le_fw-fr commonley_n sect._n 335._o the_o condition_n descend_v unto_o the_o heir_n and_o therefore_o the_o law_n that_o give_v he_o a_o interest_n in_o the_o condition_n give_v he_o a_o ability_n to_o perform_v it_o and_o hereby_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o

by_o act_n in_o law_n and_o some_o by_o act_n in_o praesenti_fw-la and_o some_o in_o futuro_fw-la the_o feoffee_n be_v disable_v when_o he_o can_v convey_v the_o land_n over_o according_a to_o the_o condition_n in_o the_o same_o plight_n quality_n and_o freedom_n as_o the_o land_n be_v convey_v to_o he_o 13_o h._n 7._o 23._o b._n 32_o e._n 2._o bar_n 264._o 21_o ass_n 28._o 38_o ass_n pl._n 7._o sect._n 357._o si_fw-mi le_fw-fr feoffee_n sur_fw-fr condition_n d'enfeoffer_n un_fw-fr auter_n etc._n etc._n fait_fw-fr lease_n pour_fw-fr ans_fw-fr a_o commencer_n all_o jour_fw-fr a_o vener_n this_o be_v a_o present_a disability_n and_o cause_n of_o entry_n for_o that_o the_o land_n be_v not_o in_o that_o freedom_n etc._n etc._n as_o it_o be_v convey_v to_o the_o feoffee_n and_o after_o the_o state_n make_v over_o according_a to_o the_o condition_n the_o land_n shall_v be_v charge_v therewith_o l._n 2._o f._n 59_o 60._o julius_n winningtons_n case_n plight_v signify_v not_o only_o the_o estate_n but_o the_o habit_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o land_n and_o extend_v to_o rend_v charge_n and_o to_o a_o possibility_n of_o dower_n vide_fw-la s._n 289._o foe_n 221._o b._n if_o the_o feoffee_n be_v marry_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffment_n than_o the_o dower_n can_v be_v no_o disability_n because_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v etc._n etc._n as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffment_n make_v unto_o he_o the_o feoffee_n be_v disable_v at_o any_o time_n though_o the_o same_o continue_v not_o yet_o the_o feoffor_a may_v re-enter_v and_o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o disability_n for_o a_o time_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o feoffor_a for_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n before_o such_o a_o day_n shall_v re-enfeoffe_a the_o feoffor_a the_o feoffee_n take_v wife_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v before_o the_o day_n yet_o may_v the_o feoffor_a re-enter_v for_o that_o maintenant_fw-fr by_o the_o disability_n of_o the_o feoffee_n the_o condition_n be_v break_v but_o so_o it_o be_v not_o by_o the_o disability_n of_o the_o feoffor_a or_o his_o heir_n for_o if_o they_o perform_v the_o condition_n within_o the_o time_n it_o be_v sufficient_a 21_o e._n 4._o 55._o trin._n 18_o el._n in_o c._n ban._n sir_n th._n wiat_n case_n sect._n 358._o if_o the_o feoffee_n be_v disseise_v and_o after_o bind_v himself_o in_o statute_n staple_n etc._n etc._n or_o take_v wife_n this_o be_v no_o disability_n in_o he_o for_o that_o during_o the_o disseisin_n the_o land_n be_v not_o charge_v therewith_o etc._n etc._n fo._n 222._o a._n note_v there_o be_v other_o disability_n imply_v 18_o ass_n pl._n ultimo_fw-la 19_o e._n 3._o 39_o lib._n 2._o foe_n 80._o b._n snr._n cromwel_n case_n if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o advowson_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o grantee_n shall_v regrant_a the_o same_o to_o the_o grantor_n in_o tail_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o church_n become_v void_a before_o any_o regrant_a or_o before_o any_o request_n make_v by_o the_o grantor_n he_o may_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n because_o the_o advowson_n be_v not_o in_o the_o same_o plight_n etc._n etc._n p._n 14._o el._n in_o com._n ban_fw-fr if_o the_o feoffee_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n by_o default_n upon_o a_o feign_a title_n before_o execution_n sue_v the_o feoffer_n may_v reenter_v for_o this_o disability_n 44_o e._n 3._o 9_o sect._n 359_o 360._o if_o a_o agreement_n be_v make_v between_o two_o that_o the_o one_o shall_v infeoff_v the_o other_o upon_o condition_n in_o surety_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o certain_a money_n and_o after_o the_o livery_n be_v make_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n general_o the_o state_n be_v hold_v by_o some_o to_o be_v upon_o condition_n in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n be_v not_o change_v at_o any_o time_n but_o continue_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o livery_n 34_o ass_n pl._n 1._o 13_o e._n 3._o estopp_n 177._o vn_fw-fr feoffment_n sur_fw-fr condition_n que_fw-fr le_fw-fr feoffee_n ne_fw-fr alienam_fw-la a_fw-fr nulluy_fw-fr cest_fw-fr condition_n est_fw-fr void_a so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o devise_n grant_v release_v confirmation_n etc._n etc._n whereby_o a_o fee_n simple_a do_v pass_v 33_o ass_n 11._o doct._n &_o st._n 39_o 124._o 13_o h._n 7._o 23._o 21_o h._n 6._o 34._o a._n 8_o h._n 7._o 10._o b._n arg._n ex_fw-la absurdo_fw-la vide_fw-la s._n 7_o 22._o foe_n 213._o a._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n iniquum_fw-la est_fw-la ingenuis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la liberam_fw-la rerum_fw-la suarum_fw-la alienationem_fw-la &_o rerum_fw-la suarum_fw-la quilibet_fw-la est_fw-la moderator_n &_o arbiter_n &_o reg._n non_fw-la valet_fw-la pactum_fw-la de_fw-la re_fw-la mea_fw-la non_fw-la alienanda_fw-la but_o these_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o condition_n annex_v to_o the_o grant_n or_o sale_n itself_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o repugnancy_n and_o not_o to_o any_o other_o collateral_a thing_n some_o have_v say_v that_o a_o man_n may_v grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n new_o create_v out_o of_o land_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o alien_a that_o that_o be_v good_a because_o the_o rent_n be_v of_o his_o own_o creation_n but_o it_o be_v against_o the_o reason_n of_o littleton_n etc._n etc._n before_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la empt_v ter_z the_o lord_n may_v have_v restrain_v the_o alienation_n of_o his_o tenant_n by_o condition_n because_o the_o lord_n have_v a_o possibility_n of_o reverter_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o king_n case_n at_o this_o day_n because_o he_o may_v reserve_v a_o tenure_n to_o himself_o 14_o h._n 4._o 13_o h._n 7._o 23._o 21_o h._n 7._o 8._o l._n 5._o 56._o knight_n case_n if_o a._n be_v seize_v of_o bl_n acre_n in_o fee_n and_z b_o infeoff_v he_o of_o wh_o acre_n upon_o condition_n that_o a._n shall_v not_o alien_a b._n acre_n the_o condition_n be_v good_a for_o it_o be_v annex_v to_o other_o land_n and_o ouster_v not_o the_o feoffee_n of_o his_o power_n to_o alien_a the_o land_n whereof_o the_o feoffement_n be_v make_v and_o so_o no_o repugnancy_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o gift_n or_o sale_n of_o chattel_n real_n or_o personal_n sect._n 361._o if_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o infeoff_v f.s._n or_o any_o of_o his_o heir_n or_o issue_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v good_a pl._n com._n 77._o a._n 8_o h._n 7._o 10._o b._n 21_o e._n 4._o 47._o a._n if_o the_o feoffee_n in_o this_o case_n infeoff_v i._o n._n of_o intent_n that_o he_o shall_v infeoff_v i.s._n this_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n for_o quando_fw-la aliquid_fw-la prohibetur_fw-la fieri_fw-la ex_fw-la directo_fw-la prohibetur_fw-la &_o per_fw-la obliquum_fw-la fo._n 223._o b._n 10_o h._n 7._o 11._o d._n &_o st._n 124._o 13_o h._n 7._o 23._o in_o ancient_a deed_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v common_o a_o clause_n quod_fw-la licitum_fw-la sit_fw-la donatori●_n rem_fw-la datam_fw-la dare_v vel_fw-la vendere_fw-la cvi_fw-la voluerit_fw-la except_v viris_fw-la religiosis_fw-la et_fw-la judais_n brac._n l._n 1._o foe_n 13._o a._n sect._n 362._o a_o double_a neg._n in_o legal_a construction_n shall_v not_o hinder_v the_o neg._n 33_o ass_n 11._o 21_o h._n 7._o 11._o vide_fw-la s._n 220._o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n or_o for_o life_n upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o grant_v over_o their_o estate_n or_o let_v the_o land_n to_o other_o this_o be_v good_a and_o yet_o the_o grant_n or_o lease_n shall_v be_v lawful_a 21_o h._n 6._o 33._o 31_o h._n 8._o dy._n 45._o 27_o h._n 8._o 17_o 19_o quilibet_fw-la potest_fw-la renunciare_fw-la juri_fw-la pro_fw-la se_fw-la introducto_fw-la dy._n 33_o h._n 8._o foe_n 48_o 49._o lib._n 6._o 40_o 41._o sir_n ant._n mildmaye_v case_n note_v that_o to_o estate_n tail_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v divers_a incident_n 1._o to_o be_v dispunished_a of_o waste_n 2._o that_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o donee_n in_o tail_n shall_v be_v endow_v 3._o the_o husband_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n 4._o that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n to_o restrein_o he_o of_o any_o of_o these_o incident_n the_o condition_n be_v repugnant_a and_o void_a in_o law_n 22_o e._n 3_o 19_o 17_o el._n 343._o dy._n and_o note_n that_o a_o collateral_a warranty_n or_o a_o lineal_a with_o asset_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o recompense_n be_v not_o restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o donis_n con_v no_o more_o be_v the_o common_a recovery_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o intend_a recompense_n 13_o h._n 7._o 24._o b._n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o a_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr

in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o alien_a to_o some_o intent_n this_o be_v good_a and_o to_o some_o intent_n it_o be_v void_a for_o to_o restrain_v a_o alienation_n by_o feoffment_n or_o alienation_n by_o deed_n it_o be_v good_a because_o such_o a_o alienation_n be_v tortuous_a and_o voidable_a but_o to_o restrein_o their_o alienation_n by_o fine_a be_v repugnant_a and_o void_a because_o it_o be_v lawful_a and_o unavoidable_a whatsoever_o be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o intent_n of_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n may_v be_v prohibit_v by_o condition_n sect._n 363._o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o a._n the_o remainder_n to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o alien_a some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n and_o shall_v defeat_v the_o alienation_n for_o the_o estate_n tail_n only_o and_o leave_v the_o fee_n simple_a in_o the_o alienee_n for_o that_o the_o condition_n in_o law_n extend_v only_o to_o the_o estate_n tail_n 11_o h._n 7._o 6._o etc._n etc._n foe_o 224._o a._n but_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n may_v be_v make_v upon_o condition_n that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n may_v alien_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o issue_n sect._n 364._o *_o nota._n home_o poit_n donor_n terres_fw-la en_fw-fr tail_n sur_fw-fr condition_n que_fw-fr si_fw-fr le_fw-fr tenant_n en_fw-fr le_fw-fr tail_n ou_fw-fr ses_fw-fr heir_n alienont_fw-fr en_fw-fr fee_fw-fr ou_fw-fr en_fw-fr tail_n ou_fw-fr pour_fw-fr term_n daut_fw-fr vie_fw-fr etc._n etc._n &_o auxy_n que_fw-fr si_fw-fr tout_fw-fr issue_v veignants_a del_o tenant_n in_o tail_n soient_fw-fr morts_fw-fr sans_fw-fr issue_n que_fw-la donques_fw-la bien_fw-fr lirroit_fw-fr all_o donor_n &_o a_o say_v heir_n d'_fw-fr enter_v etc._n etc._n &_o partiel_fw-fr voy_fw-fr le_fw-fr droit_fw-fr del_fw-it tail_n poit_fw-fr eren_fw-mi solve_v apres_fw-fr discontent_n in_o all_o issue_n en_fw-fr le_fw-fr tail_n si_fw-fr ass_n '_o y_fw-fr soit_fw-fr issint_fw-la que_fw-la per_fw-la voy_fw-fr dentre_fw-fr del_fw-it donor_n ou_fw-fr de_fw-fr ses_fw-fr heir_n le_fw-fr tail_n ne_fw-fr serra_fw-mi my_o defeat_n per_fw-la tiel_fw-fr condition_n littleton_n to_o make_v the_o condition_n good_a add_v a_o alienation_n which_o amount_v to_o a_o wrong_n and_o he_o restrain_v not_o the_o alienation_n only_o but_o add_v and_o die_v without_o issue_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o right_n of_o the_o estate_n in_o tail_n may_v be_v preserve_v and_o not_o defeat_v by_o the_o condition_n but_o may_v be_v recover_v again_o by_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n in_o a_o formedon_n si_fw-mi plures_fw-la conditione_n ascriptae_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la donationi_fw-la conjunctim_fw-la omnibus_fw-la en_fw-fr parendum_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la veritatem_fw-la copulative_a requiritur_fw-la quod_fw-la utraque_fw-la pars_fw-la sit_fw-la vera_fw-la brac._n l._n 2._o foe_n 19_o pl._n 76._o wimbesh_n case_n and_o 107._o fulmerstons_n case_n but_o si_fw-la divisim_fw-la cuilibet_fw-la vel_fw-la alteri_fw-la eorum_fw-la satis_fw-la en_fw-fr obtemperare_fw-la &_o in_o disjunct_n sufficit_fw-la alteram_fw-la partem_fw-la esse_fw-la veram_fw-la if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n for_o 21._o year_n if_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n or_o any_o child_n between_o they_o so_o long_o shall_v live_v and_o then_o the_o wife_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o lease_n shall_v continue_v for_o the_o disjunctive_a refer_v to_o the_o whole_a pl._n 30_o el._n com._n ban_v baldwin_n and_o cock_n trupenny_n case_n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o any_o use_n be_v limit_v to_o certain_a person_n until_o a._n shall_v come_v from_o beyond_o sea_n and_o attain_v unto_o his_o full_a age_n or_o die_v if_o he_o do_v beyond_o sea_n come_v from_o or_o attain_v to_o his_o full_a age_n the_o use_n do_v cease_v h._n 35_o el._n trans_fw-la per_fw-la sur_fw-fr mordant_n ban_fw-fr r._n sect._n 365._o il_fw-fr en_fw-fr common_n erudit_fw-la que_fw-fr home_fw-fr per_fw-la plea_n ne_fw-la defeatera_fw-la asc_n '_o estate_n the_o franktenement_n per_fw-la force_n dasc_fw-la '_o tiel_n condition_n sin_n que_fw-fr il_fw-fr mer●●●_n le_fw-fr propo●e_fw-fr de_fw-fr condition_n en_fw-fr escript_n etc._n etc._n si_fw-mi non_fw-fr en_fw-fr special_a case_n etc._n etc._n mes_fw-fr de_fw-fr chattel_n real_n sicome_a de_fw-fr lease_n pour_fw-fr ans_fw-fr auterment_n est_fw-la &_o issint_fw-la en_fw-fr de_fw-fr dones_fw-la &_o grant_n the_o chattel_n personal_n and_o contract_n personal_n etc._n etc._n be_v the_o action_n real_a personal_a or_o mix_v if_o a_o condition_n be_v to_o defeat_v a_o freehold_n it_o be_v reg._n true_a that_o a_o deed_n must_v be_v show_v forth_o in_o court._n because_o every_o deed_n ought_v to_o approve_v itself_o that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a in_o law_n and_o that_o the_o court_n shall_v adjudge_v and_o second_o be_v prove_v by_o other_o and_o this_o concern_v matter_n of_o fact_n as_o seal_v and_o delivery_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o juror_n 9_o e._n 4._o 25_o 26._o 14_o h._n 8._o 22._o b._n 28_o ass_n pl._n 1._o l._n 10._o foe_n 92._o dr_n layfields_n case_n 11_o h._n 7._o 22._o b._n upon_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n or_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n a_o rent_n may_v be_v reserve_v without_o deed_n but_o a_o condition_n with_o reentry_n can_v be_v reserve_v without_o deed_n in_o this_o case_n 45_o e._n 3._o 21._o a._n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 3_o and_o 4_o e._n 6._o ca._n 4._o and_o 13_o el._n ca._n 6._o the_o exemplification_n or_o constat_fw-la under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o the_o inrolment_n of_o any_o letter_n patent_n make_v since_o the_o 4_o of_o feb._n 27_o h._n 8._o or_o after_o to_o be_v make_v shall_v be_v sufficient_a to_o be_v plead_v and_o show_v forth_o in_o court_n as_o well_o against_o the_o king_n as_o any_o other_o person_n by_o the_o patentee_n themselves_o etc._n etc._n dyer_n 1_o el._n 167._o 12_o h._n 7._o 12._o b._n a_o constat_fw-la inspeximus_fw-la etc._n etc._n aught_o to_o be_v have_v only_o of_o the_o inrolment_n of_o record_n and_o no_o deed_n etc._n etc._n can_v be_v enrol_v unless_o it_o be_v due_o and_o lawful_o acknowledge_v lib._n 8._o foe_n 8._o the_o prince_n case_n l._n 5._o foe_n 52_o 53._o page_n case_n if_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n in_o right_a of_o the_o heir_n enter_v for_o a_o condition_n break_v he_o shall_v plead_v the_o state_n upon_o condition_n without_o show_v of_o any_o deed_n because_o his_o interest_n be_v create_v by_o the_o law_n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o tenant_n by_o state_n merch._n etc._n etc._n and_o of_o tenant_n in_o dower_n etc._n etc._n 20_o h._n 7._o 5._o 35_o h._n 6._o manor_n des_fw-fr faits_fw-fr 11._o b._n but_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n albeit_o his_o estate_n be_v create_v by_o law_n shall_v not_o plead_v condition_n to_o defeat_v a_o freehold_n without_o show_v of_o it_o because_o the_o deed_n do_v belong_v unto_o he_o a_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n shall_v not_o plead_v a_o condition_n make_v by_o his_o wife_n etc._n etc._n without_o show_v the_o deed._n but_o lessee_n for_o year_n and_o all_o other_o that_o claim_v by_o any_o conveyance_n from_o the_o party_n of_o justify_v as_o servant_n by_o commandment_n etc._n etc._n must_v show_v the_o deed_n 14_o h._n 8._o 8._o pl._n 149._o r._n bring_v a_o ejection_n firm_a against_o e._n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n which_o he_o have_v for_o year_n of_o the_o demise_n of_o c._n etc._n etc._n e._n maintain_v his_o entry_n etc._n etc._n and_o show_v no_o deed_n and_o the_o plea_n be_v good_a because_o the_o thing_n be_v execute_v vide_fw-la le_fw-fr case_n foe_fw-mi 226._o a._n 44_o e._n 3._o 22._o nota_fw-la the_o defendant_n be_v issue_n in_o tail_n be_v remit_v to_o the_o estate_n tail_n if_o land_n be_v mortgage_v upon_o condition_n and_o the_o morgagee_n let_v the_o land_n for_o year_n reserve_v a_o rent_n the_o condition_n be_v perform_v the_o morgagor_n re-enter_v in_o a_o act_n of_o debt_n bring_v for_o the_o rent_n the_o lessee_n shall_v plead_v the_o condition_n and_o reentry_n without_o show_v forth_o the_o deed._n 45_o e._n 3._o 68_o finch_n 10_o h._n 4._o 9_o b._n if_o a_o woman_n give_v land_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n by_o deed_n or_o without_o general_o she_o may_v in_o plead_v aver_v the_o same_o to_o be_v causa_fw-la matrim_n prolocuti_fw-la albeit_o she_o have_v nothing_o in_o writing_n to_o prove_v the_o same_o 9_o e._n 4._o 25_o 26._o 14_o h._n 8._o 22._o b._n 11_o h._n 7._o 22._o b._n f.n.b._n 205._o b._n sect._n 366._o item_n comt_v que_fw-fr home_fw-fr ne_fw-fr poit_fw-fr en_fw-fr asc_fw-fr '_o act_n '_o plead_v un_o condition_n que_fw-fr concern_n le_fw-fr franktenement_n sans_o manure_a escript_n de_fw-fr ceo_fw-la encore_fw-fr poit_fw-fr home_fw-fr estre_fw-fr aid_n sur_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr condition_n per_fw-mi verdict_n de_fw-la 12._o home_n prize_v alarge_v en_fw-fr ass_n de_fw-fr no._n diss_fw-la etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la s._n etc._n etc._n judicium_fw-la est_fw-la quasi_fw-la juris_fw-la

use_n of_o the_o infant_n for_o the_o state_n be_v voidable_a but_o where_o a_o infant_n or_o a_o man_n of_o full_a age_n be_v disseise_v a_o entry_n by_o a_o stranger_n of_o his_o own_o head_n be_v good_a and_o ve_v present_o the_o estare_fw-la in_o the_o infant_n or_o other_o disseisee_fw-mi so_o it_o be_v if_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n a_fw-fr estranger_fw-fr may_v enter_v for_o a_o forfeiture_n in_o the_o name_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n and_o thereby_o the_o estate_n shall_v be_v vest_v in_o he_o p_o 39_o el._n come_v banco_n per_fw-la cur._n 10._o h_o 1._o 16_o 7._o e_o 3._o 69_o 6._o e_o 3._o 6●_n pe●_n thorp_n if_o the_o mulier_fw-la enter_v upon_o the_o bastard_n and_o the_o bastard_n recover_v the_o land_n in_o a_o ass_n against_o the_o mulier_fw-la now_o be_v the_o interruption_n avoid_v and_o if_o the_o bastard_n die_v seize_v this_o shall_v bar_v the_o mulier_fw-la the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n when_o he_o have_v no_o cause_n of_o seizure_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v the_o possession_n of_o he_o for_o who_o cause_n he_o seize_v 2._o ass_n 9_o foe_n 245._o b._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o note_v that_o the_o bastard_n must_v enter_v in_o vacuam_fw-la poss_n and_o continue_v during_o his_o life_n without_o interruption_n make_v by_o the_o mulier_fw-la act_n without_o word_n may_v make_v a_o entry_n but_o not_o word_n without_o a_o act_n viz._n a_o entry_n etc._n etc._n pl._n 91._o parson_n de_fw-fr honi●awes_n case_n 35._o h_o 6._o 24._o 1_o e_o 3._o 21_o e_o 4._o 3_o 21._o e_o 4._o 5._o 5._o e_o 60_o 21._o h._n 6._o 9_o sect._n 402._o null_a lach_v ser_n adjudge_v en_fw-fr un_fw-fr infant_n lou_z descent_n è_fw-mi eschew_v durant_fw-mi son_n nonage_n 33._o e_o 3._o qu._n imp_n 46._o but_o in_o some_o other_o case_n laches_n shall_v prejudice_v a_o infant_n as_o if_o he_o present_v not_o to_o a_o church_n within_o six_o month_n for_o the_o law_n respect_v more_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n that_o the_o cure_n be_v serve_v than_o the_o privilege_n of_o infancy_n and_o so_o the_o public_a repose_n of_o the_o realm_n concern_v man_n freehold_n and_o inheritance_n shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o the_o privilege_n etc._n etc._n in_o case_n of_o a_o fine_a where_o the_o time_n begin_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o ancestor_n pl._n 372._o so_o non-claime_a of_o a_o villain_fw-fr of_o a_o infant_n by_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n who_o have_v flee_v into_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la shall_v take_v away_o the_o seizure_n of_o the_o infant_n and_o if_o a_o infant_n bring_v not_o a_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n he_o be_v bar_v of_o his_o appeal_n for_o ever_o for_o the_o law_n respect_v more_o liberty_n and_o life_n than_o the_o privilege_n of_o infancy_n and_o note_v that_o littleton_n put_v his_o case_n that_o a_o infant_n shall_v enter_v upon_o a_o descent_n when_o a_o stranger_n die_v seize_v but_o he_o put_v it_o not_o so_o before_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o bastardeigne_v b._n tenant_n in_o tail_n infeoffe_n a._n in_o fee_n a._n have_v issue_n within_o age_n and_o die_v b._n abate_v and_o die_v seize_v the_o issue_n of_o a._n be_v still_o be_v within_o age_n this_o descent_n shall_v bind_v the_o infant_n for_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v remit_v and_o the_o law_n do_v more_o respect_n ancient_a right_n in_o this_o case_n than_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o infant_n that_o have_v but_o a_o defeasible_a estate_n 11._o e._n 4._o 1._o 2._o f.n.b._n 35._o 35_o m_o and_o it_o be_v say_v if_o the_o k●ng_v dieseise_v of_o land_n and_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o his_o successor_n that_o this_o shall_v bind_v a_o infant_n for_o that_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o infant_n in_o this_o case_n hold_v not_o against_o the_o king_n 35._o h._n 6._o 60._o fo._n 246._o a._n sect._n 403._o si_fw-mi bar_n &_o feme_fw-fr come_fw-mi en_fw-fr droit_fw-fr sa_fw-fr feme_fw-fr ont_fw-fr title_n &_o droit_fw-fr denter_n etc._n etc._n &_o tenant_n delterre_fw-fr mor._n seisie_n etc._n etc._n these_o word_n be_v general_a but_o be_v particular_o to_o be_v understand_v viz._n when_o the_o wrong_n be_v don●_n to_o the_o wife_n during_o the_o coverture_n for_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o be_v disseise_v and_o then_o take_v husband_n in_o this_o case_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n as_o in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o wife_n have_v right_a to_o enter_v &_o yet_o the_o die_v seize_v of_o the_o disseisor_n in_o that_o case_n shall_v take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o wife_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v as_o well_o for_o that_o she_o herself_o when_o she_o be_v s●●e_z might_n have_v enter_v &_o recontinue_a the_o possession_n as_o also_o it_o shall_v be_v account_v her_o folly_n that_o she_o will_v take_v such_o a_o husband_n which_o will_v not_o enter_v before_o the_o descent_n 9_o h_n 7._o 24._o a._n 2_o e_z 4_o 25._o 7_o e._n 4._o 7._o b._n 15._o e._n 4_o descent_n 30._o negligentia_fw-la semper_fw-la habet_fw-la infortunium_fw-la comitem_fw-la laches_n le_fw-fr baron_fw-fr ne_fw-fr turnara_fw-mi la_fw-fr feme_fw-fr etc._n etc._n all_o prejudice_n note_v a_o diversity_n albeit_o reg_fw-la no_o laches_n shall_v be_v account_v in_o infant_n or_o feme_fw-fr covert_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a for_o not_o entry_n or_o claim_n to_o avoid_v descent_n yet_o laches_n shall_v be_v account_v in_o they_o for_o no_o performance_n of_o a_o condition_n annex_v to_o a_o estate_n of_o land_n for_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr be_v enfeoff_v either_o before_o or_o after_o marriage_n reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o for_o default_n of_o payment_n a_o reentry_n i●_n that_o case_n the_o laches_n of_o the_o baron_n shall_v disherit_v the_o wife_n forever_o 20._o h._n 6._o 28._o b._n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o infant_n his_o laches_n for_o not_o perform_v of_o a_o condition_n annex_v to_o a_o state_n either_o make_v to_o his_o ancestor_n or_o himself_o shall_v bar_v he_o of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o land_n for_o ever_o 31._o ass_n p._n 17._o 42._o e._n 31._o pl_z com._n 55._o 10._o h._n 7._o 13._o h._n 7._o 35._o h._n 6._o 41._o pl._n 136._o b._n pleta_n lib._n 2._o ca._n 50._o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o another_o reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o if_o he_o pay_v not_o the_o rent_n within_o a_o month_n that_o he_o shall_v double_v the_o rent_n and_o the_o feofee_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o infant_n pay_v not_o the_o rent_n he_o shall_v not_o by_o this_o laches_n forfeit_v any_o thing_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o diversity_n be_v for_o that_o the_o infant_n be_v provide_v for_o by_o the_o statute_n non_fw-fr current_n usurae_fw-la contra_fw-la aliquem_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la existen_v etc._n etc._n stat._n mert._n ca_fw-mi 5_o but_o that_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o a_o condition_n of_o a_o reentry_n which_o the_o infant_n ought_v to_o perform_v etc._n etc._n sect_n 405_o if_o a_o idiot_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n he_o shall_v in_o plead_v never_o avoid_v it_o etc._n etc._n but_o upon_o a_o office_n find_v for_o the_o king_n the_o king_n shall_v avoid_v the_o feoffment_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o idiot_n who_o custody_n the_o law_n give_v to_o the_o king_n 3●_n h_n 42_o b_o abb_n 5_o e_z 3._o ●0_n brit._n c_o 28_o foe_n ●6_n 25_o ass_n p_o 4_o 35._o ass_n p_o 10_o 32._o e_o 3_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la 100l_n stanf._n pr_v ●4_n upon_o all_o which_o book_n there_o have_v be_v four_o several_a opinion_n concern_v the_o alienation_n or_o other_o act_n of_o a_o man_n that_o be_v non_fw-fr compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la ●c_z 1._o that_o he_o may_v avoid_v his_o own_o act_n by_o entry_n or_o plea._n 2._o that_o he_o may_v avoid_v it_o by_o writ_n and_o not_o by_o plea._n 3._o that_o he_o may_v avoid_v it_o either_o by_o plea_n or_o by_o writ_n and_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v fitzh_n in_o his_o n_n b_o 202._o and_o 4._o littleton_n here_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o neither_o by_o plea_n not_o by_o writ_n nor_o otherwise_o he_o himself_o shall_v avoid_v it_o but_o ●is_n heir_n in_o respect_n his_o anc._n be_v non_fw-la comp_n &c_n &c_n shall_v avoid_v it_o by_o entry_n plea_n or_o write_v for_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n of_o the_o common_a law_n that_o the_o party_n shall_v not_o disable_v himself_o lib._n ●_o foe_fw-mi 126_o 127._o beverl●es_o case_n but_o this_o hold_v only_o in_o civil_a cause_n for_o in_o criminal_a cause_n as_o felony_n etc._n etc._n the_o act_n of_o wrong_n of_o a_o mad_a man_n shall_v not_o be_v impute_v to_o he_o for_o that_o in_o those_o cause_n actus_fw-la non_fw-la

to_o avoid_v a_o collateral_a warranty_n or_o the_o lessor_n in_o that_o case_n may_v recover_v in_o a_o assize_n and_o so_o as_o some_o have_v hold_v may_v the_o lessor_n enter_v in_o case_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n to_o this_o intent_n to_o avoid_v a_o dis●ent_n or_o a_o warranty_n dyer_n 19_o el._n pl._n com._n 374._o 15_o h_o 7_o 3_o 4._o jacobius_fw-la case_n 28._o h_o 6_o 28._o s_o 442._o 45_o e_o 3_o 21._o if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi make_v continual_a claim_n and_o the_o disseisor_n die_v seize_v within_o the_o year_n his_o heir_n within_o age_n and_o by_o office_n the_o king_n be_v entitle_v to_o the_o wardship_n albeit_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi be_v not_o lawful_a yet_o may_v he_o make_v continual_a claim_n to_o avoid_v a_o descent_n and_o so_o in_o the_o like_a 7_o h_z 6._o 40._o con._n claim_v 1_o douncler_n case_n 5_o e_z 4_o 4._o no_o continual_a claim_n can_v avoid_v a_o descent_n unless_o it_o be_v make_v by_o he_o that_o have_v title_n to_o enter_v and_o in_o who_o life_n the_o die_v seize_v be_v 22_o h_n 6_o 37._o 9_o h._n 4._o 5._o a._n 15._o e_o 4_o 22._o a._n sect._n 415._o fol._n 251._o a._n a_o continual_a claim_n may_v be_v make_v as_o well_o where_o the_o land_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o feoffee_n etc._n etc._n by_o title_n as_o in_o the_o band_n of_o a_o disseisor_n abater_n or_o intruder_n by_o wrong_n sect._n 416._o note_v that_o a_o forfeiture_n may_v be_v make_v by_o the_o alienation_n of_o a_o particular_a tenant_n either_o in_o paiis_fw-la or_o by_o matter_n of_o record_n 1._o in_o paiis_fw-la of_o land_n and_o tenement_n which_o lie_v in_o livery_n where_o a_o great_a estate_n be_v by_o liver●_n than_o the_o particular_a tenant_n may_v lawful_o make_v whereby_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n be_v divest_v vide_fw-la s_n 581_o 609_o 610._o 611_o 17_o el._n dyer_n 339._o 16._o el._n dyer●2●_n ●2●_z a_o particular_a estate_n of_o any_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n can_v be_v forfeit_v by_o any_o grant_n in_o fee_n by_o deed_n for_o that_o nothing_o pass_v thereby_o but_o that_o which_o lawful_o may_v pass_v 3●_n e_o 3_o devise_v 21_o 15_o e_z 4_o 9_o vide_fw-la s_n 608._o but_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n of_o land_n the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n be_v in_o the_o king_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o yet_o no_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n be_v di●ested_v out_o of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o feoffment_n by_o livery_n tend_v to_o the_o king_n disherison_n 35_o h_n 6_o 62._o tr._n 32_o el._n in_o informat_fw-la '_o de_fw-fr intrusion_n vers_fw-la rebinson_n exchequer_n 2._o by_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o that_o by_o three_o manner_n of_o way_n 1._o by_o alienation_n 2._o by_o claim_v a_o great_a estate_n than_o he_o ought_v 3._o by_o affirm_v the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n to_o be_v in_o a_o stranger_n 1._o by_o alienation_n and_o that_o either_o divest_v as_o by_o levy_v of_o a_o fine_a or_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n of_o land_n whereby_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n be_v divest_v or_o not_o divest_v as_o by_o levy_v of_o a_o fine_a in_o fee_n of_o a_o advowson_n rend_v common_a or_o any_o other_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o the_o grant_n and_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v littleton_n in_o our_o book_n and_o so_o note_v two_o diversity_n 1._o between_o a_o grant_n by_o fine_a which_o be_v of_o record_n and_o a_o grant_n by_o deed_n in_o paiis_fw-la and_o yet_o in_o this_o they_o both_o agree_v that_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n in_o neither_o case_n be_v divest_v 2._o between_o a_o matter_n of_o record_n as_o a_o fine_a etc._n etc._n and_o a_o deed_n record_v or_o a_o deed_n enrol_v for_o that_o work_v no_o forfeiture_n because_o the_o deed_n be_v the_o original_a 15_o e._n 4._o 9_o 2._o by_o claim_n and_o that_o may_v be_v in_o two_o sort_n either_o express_a as_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n will_v in_o court_n of_o record_n claim_v fee_n or_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v oust_v and_o he_o will_v bring_v a_o assize_n ut_fw-la de_fw-la libero_fw-la tenement_fw-mi or_o employ_v as_o if_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_o bring_v against_o he_o he_o will_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o join_v the_o misce_fw-la upon_o the_o mere_a right_n which_o none_o but_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a aught_o to_o do_v so_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n do_v loose_a in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la and_o will_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o error_n in_o process_n this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n 15_o e._n 4._o 29._o 36._o h._n 6._o 29._o 2_o h._n 6._o 9_o 4._o el._n dyer_n 9_o h._n 5._o 14._o 22_o ass_n 31._o 18_o e._n 3._o 28._o 16._o ass_n 16._o 3._o by_o affirm_v the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n to_o be_v in_o a_o stranger_n and_o that_o either_o active_o or_o passive_o active_o by_o five_o manner_n of_o way_n as_o 1._o tenant_n for_o life_n pray_v in_o aid_n of_o a_o stranger_n whereby_o he_o affirm_v the_o reversion_n to_o be_v in_o he_o 2._o if_o he_o attorn_a to_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o there_o note_v also_o a_o diversity_n between_o a_o attornment_n of_o record_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o a_o attornment_n in_o paiis_fw-la for_o a_o attornment_n in_o paiis_fw-la work_v no_o forfeiture_n 3._o if_o a_o stranger_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o casu_fw-la proviso_n and_o suppose_v the_o reversion_n to_o be_v in_o he_o if_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n confess_v the_o action_n this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n 4_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n plead_v covinous_o to_o the_o disherison_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n 5._o if_o a_o stranger_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o he_o plead_v nul_fw-fr waste_n fait_fw-fr this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n or_o the_o like_a 21_o e._n 3._o ●4_n a._n 5_o e._n 4._o 2._o 24_o h._n 8._o forf_n br_n 87._o lib._n 2._o foe_n 55_o 56._o buckler_n case_n 24._o e._n 3._o 68_o 1_o h._n 7._o 15_o ass_n 3._o passive_o as_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n accept_v a_o fine_a of_o a_o stranger_n sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o hereby_o he_o affirm_v of_o record_n the_o reversion_n to_o be_v in_o a_o stranger_n 3_o m._n dyer_n 148._o note_v that_o the_o right_n of_o a_o particular_a estate_n may_v be_v forfeit_v also_o and_o that_o he_o that_o have_v but_o a_o right_n of_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n shall_v take_v benefit_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n as_o if_o tenant_n forlife_n be_v disseise_v and_o he_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o disseisor_n etc._n etc._n foe_o 152._o a._n 13_o e._n 4_o 4._o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v ale_n s●_n for_o life_n or_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n or_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n and_o enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v yet_o the_o forfeiture_n remain_v so_o it_o be_v of_o tenant_n in_o ta●l_n apres_fw-fr possi_a ilit●_n etc._n etc._n tenant_n per_fw-la le_fw-fr courtesy_n etc._n etc._n tenant_n for_o year_n tena●●●y_a statute_n merchant_n &c_n &c_n 39_o ass_n 15._o 43_o e._n 3_o enter_v co●g_v 3_o ●2_n h_o 5._o 7_o 39_o e._n 3._o 16._o 45_o e_o 3._o 25._o if_o tena●●●or_a life_n in_o remainder_n make_v continual_a claim_n and_o the_o alien_a ●f_n the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v seize_v then_o may_v he_o in_o the_o remainder_n for_o life_n enter_v and_o the_o right_n of_o entry_n which_o he_o gain_v by_o his_o entry_n shall_v go_v to_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n in_o like_a case_n for_o he_o be_v also_o privy_a in_o estate_n if_o tenant_n i●_n tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n with_o garr_fw-mi have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v in_o value_n and_o die_v before_o execution_n without_o issue_n he_o in_o remainder_n shall_v sue_v execution_n for_o he_o have_v right_a thereunto_o and_o be_v privy_a in_o estate_n so_o if_o a_o seignory_n be_v gra●te●●o_o one_o by_o fine_a the_o grantee_n for_o life_n die_v he_o in_o remainder_n shall_v have_v a_o per_fw-la que_fw-la seruit_fw-la for_o he_o have_v right_a to_o the_o remainder_n and_o be_v privy_a in_o estate_n sect_n 417_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o tell_v one_o general_o what_o he_o shall_v do_v but_o to_o direct_v he_o how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n he_o shall_v do_v it_o note_v that_o the_o entry_n of_o a_o man_n to_o recontinue_v his_o inheritance_n or_o freehold_n must_v ensue_v his_o action_n for_o recovery_n of_o the_o same_o mich._n 14_o ●5_n el._n rot._n 1458._o in_o the_o earl_n of_o arundels_n

case_n lib._n foe_n 252_o b._n but_o if_o a_o disseiser_n have_v let_v several_o three_o acre_n to_o three_o person_n for_o year_n there_o the_o entry_n upon_o of_o the_o the_o lessee_n in_o name_n of_o all_o the_o three_o acre_n shall_v recontinue_v and_o revest_v all_o the_o three_o acre_n in_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi for_o that_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi might_n have_v have_v one_o assize_n against_o the_o disseisor_n because_o he_o remain_v tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_a for_o all_o the_o three_o acre_n 7_o ass_n 18_o 12_o e._n 4._o 10_o 36_o h_o 6._o 27._o 32_o ass_n p_o 1_o if_o i_o infeoff_v one_o of_o one_o acre_n of_o ground_n upon_o condition_n and_o at_o another_o time_n i_o infeaffe_v the_o same_o man_n of_o another_o acre_n in_o the_o same_o county_n upon_o condition_n also_o and_o both_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v a_o entry_n into_o one_o acre_n in_o the_o name_n of_o both_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o that_o i_o have_v no_o right_n to_o the_o land_n nor_o action_n to_o recover_v the_o same_o but_o a_o bare_a title_n but_o a_o entry_n into_o one_o part_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o land_n subject_n to_o one_o condition_n be_v good_a although_o the_o parcel_n be_v several_a and_o in_o several_a to_n and_o so_o ne'er_o a_o diversity_n between_o several_a right_n of_o entry_n and_o several_a title_n of_o entry_n by_o force_n of_o a_o condition_n 11_o h._n 7._o 25._o dyer_n 16_o el._n 33●_n ennosme_n de_fw-fr tout_fw-fr etc._n etc._n dont_fw-fr il_fw-fr ad_fw-la title_n d'entry_n here_o in_o a_o large_a sense_n title_n of_o entry_n be_v take_v for_o a_o right_n of_o entry_n if_o i_o b●i●g_v a_o assize_n of_o two_o acre_n if_o i_o enter_v into_o one_o hang_v the_o writ_n albeit_o it_o shall_v revest_v that_o only_a acre_n yet_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v 5_o h._n 7_o 7._o 4_o e_o 4_o 19_o 12_o e_o 9_o 11._o a_o sect._n 418_o nota_fw-la a_o man_n may_v make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o land_n in_o another_o county_n and_o make_v livery_n of_o seisin_n within_o the_o view_n albeit_o he_o may_v peacable_o enter_v and_o make_v actual_a livery_n and_o so_o may_v he_o show_v the_o recognitor_n in_o a_o assize_n the_o view_n of_o land_n in_o another_o county_n but_o a_o man_n can_v make_v a_o entry_n into_o land_n within_o the_o view_n where_o he_o may_v enter_v without_o any_o fear_n for_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o invest_v and_o another_o to_o divest_v 3●_n e_o 3_o 11_o 38_o ass_n 3_o foe_z 253_o a_o if_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v of_o parcel_n of_o the_o tenement_n etc._n etc._n in_o one_o town_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o etc._n etc._n all_o the_o say_a tenement_n etc._n etc._n pass_v by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a livery_n etc._n etc._n agr._n à_fw-la minore_fw-la ad_fw-la majus_fw-la if_o it_o be_v so_o in_o a_o feoffment_n pass_v a_o new_a right_n à_fw-la multo_fw-la fortiori_fw-la it_o be_v for_o the_o restitution_n of_o a_o ancient_a right_n as_o the_o worthy_a and_o more_o respect_v in_o law_n which_o hold_v affirmative_a vide_fw-la s._n 438._o sect._n 419_o fear_v of_o imprisonment_n suffice_v to_o avoid_v a_o bond_n or_o a_o deed_n for_o the_o law_n have_v a_o special_a regard_n to_o the_o safety_n and_o liberty_n of_o a_o man_n but_o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o claim_n or_o a_o entry_n into_o land_n and_o the_o avoidance_n of_o a_o act_n or_o deed_n for_o fear_n of_o battery_n 4_o e_z 4_o 7._o 11_o h_o 4_o 6_o 8_o ass_n 25_o vide_fw-la s_n 434_o 10_o 2_o cap_n 49._o 13_o h_o ●_o dure_v 2d_o if_o a_o man_n have_v title_n to_o enter_v into_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n if_o he_o dare_v not_o enter_v etc._n etc._n for_o doubt_n of_o maim_v &c._n &c._n if_o he_o go_v and_o approach_v as_o near_o to_o the_o tenement_n as_o he_o dare_v for_o such_o doubt_n and_o by_o word_n claim_v the_o land_n to_o be_v his_o this_o entry_n in_o law_n be_v as_o forcible_a i●_n law_n as_o a_o entry_n in_o deed_n and_o upon_o such_o a_o entry_n in_o law_n a_o assi●e_n do_v lie_v as_o well_o as_o upon_o a_o entry_n in_o deed_n and_o such_o a_o entry_n in_o law_n shall_v avoid_v a_o warranty_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la s_n 378._o 11_o h_o 6_o 5●_n but_o note_v a_o diversity_n here_o between_o a_o entry_n in_o law_n and_o a_o entry_n in_o deed_n for_o that_o a●●ontinual_a claim_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi be_v a_o entry_n in_o law_n shall_v vest_n the_o possession_n and_o seisin_n in_o he_o for_o his_o advantage_n but_o not_o for_o his_o disadvantage_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o diss●isee_fw-mi bring_v a_o assize_n and_o hang_v the_o assize_n he_o make_v continual_a claim_n this_o shall_v not_o abate_v the_o assize_n but_o he_o shall_v recover_v damage_n from_o the_o beginning_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o entry_n in_o deed._n vide_fw-la s_n 442._o pl._n com._n 93._o parson_n of_o hony_n lane_n case_n arg._n ab_fw-la author_n '_o est_fw-la fortissimum_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la 38_o ass_n p_o 13_o sect_n 421_o 422._o where_o a_o continual_a claim_n shall_v divest_v a_o estate_n in_o any_o other_o person_n in_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n there_o he_o that_o make_v the_o claim_n ought_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n or_o some_o part_n thereof_o but_o where_o the_o claim_n be_v to_o bri●g_v he_o that_o make_v it_o into_o actual_a possession_n there_o a_o claim_n within_o the_o view_n suffice_v as_o upon_o a_o descent_n the_o heir_n have_v the_o freehold_a in_o law_n may_v claim_v land_n within_o the_o view_n to_o bring_v himself_o into_o actual_a possession_n and_o in_o that_o sense_n be_v the_o opinion_n of_o hull_n and_o the_o court_n to_o be_v intend_v 9_o h_z 4_o 5_o etc._n etc._n but_o yet_o the_o entry_n in_o to_o some_o parcel_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o residue_n be_v the_o sure_a way_n vide_fw-la s._n 177._o &_o 11_o h_n 6._o accord_n with_o li●tleton_n 51._o at_o the_o common_a law_n upon_o a_o fine_a or_o f●●ll_a judgement_n give_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a the_o party_n grieve_v have_v a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n to_o make_v his_o claim_n so_o the_o wife_n or_o heir_n have_v a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n to_o bring_v a_o appeal_n of_o death_n etc._n etc._n after_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o ●ea●●_n action_n the_o plaintiff_n within_o the_o year_n and_o day_n may_v have_v habere_fw-la sac_fw-la s●si●am_n and_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n etc._n etc._n a_o capias_fw-la fieri_fw-la fac_fw-la or_o a_o l●vari_fw-la facias_fw-la a_o protection_n shall_v be_v allow_v but_o for_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n and_o no_o long_o and_o in_o many_o other_o cas●_n vid._n s._n 385._o 426._o 14._o h_o 4._o 36._o 7._o e._n 3._o 37._o pl._n 356._o 357._o 367_o brit._n foe_o 45._o b._n sect._n 423_o 424._o 426._o il_fw-fr covient_fw-fr a_fw-fr luy_fw-fr que_fw-fr fist_n claim_n etc._n etc._n the_o fair_a un_fw-fr cl_o '_o dein_n cheese_n '_o a_o &_o jour_fw-fr prochein_fw-fr apres_fw-fr chesc_fw-la '_o claim_n fait_fw-fr durant_fw-mi la_fw-fr vie_fw-fr son_fw-fr adversary_n &_o d●●●u●s_v a_o quecunque_fw-la temps_fw-fr que_fw-fr son_fw-fr adversary_n mor._n seisee_fw-mi son_n entry_n ne_fw-fr ser_n toll_v per_fw-la nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr dis_fw-fr cent_n brit._n foe_o 209._o dy._n 17._o eli._n 345._o si_fw-mi disseisor_n mor._n seise●_n dein_fw-ge l'an_n &_o jour_fw-fr etc._n etc._n per_fw-la que_fw-fr les_fw-fr tenement_n descend_v a_o son_n heir_n ●n_v cen_v case_n l'enter_n le_fw-fr disseisee_fw-mi en_fw-fr toll_n car_fw-fr l'an_n &_o le_fw-fr jour_fw-fr que_fw-fr a●droit_fw-fr le_fw-fr lessee_n en_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr case_n ne_fw-fr serre_fw-fr pris_fw-fr de_fw-fr temps_fw-fr de_fw-fr title_n dent_fw-la a_fw-fr luy_fw-fr accrue_v mes_fw-fr tautsolment_n del_fw-it temps_fw-fr de_fw-fr claim_n per_fw-la luy_fw-fr fait_fw-fr en_fw-fr le_fw-fr manner_n avantd_v &_o pour_fw-fr cest_fw-fr causeil_fw-fr serre_fw-fr bo●e_n pour_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr disseisee_fw-mi pur_fw-mi fair_a son_fw-fr cla●me_fw-fr en_fw-fr auxi_fw-la breve_fw-la temps_fw-fr queil_fw-fr puissoit_fw-fr apres_fw-fr le_fw-fr disseisin_n etc._n etc._n this_o in_o case_n of_o a_o disseisor_n be_v now_o holpen_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 37._o h_o 8._o ca._n 33._o for_o if_o the_o disseisor_n die_v seize_v within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o disseisin_n though_o there_o be_v no_o cont_n claim_v make_v it_o ●●all_v not_o take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi but_o after_o the_o five_o year_n there_o must_v be_v such_o continual_a claim_n as_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o that_o statute_n extend_v not_o to_o any_o feoffee_n or_o donee_n of_o the_o disseisor_n immediate_a or_o mediate_v but_o they_o amain_o still_o at_o the_o common_a law_n vi._n s._n 385._o 422._o sect._n 428_o 429._o item_n sicome_a en_fw-fr dit_fw-fr en_fw-fr les_fw-fr case_n mise_v lou_z home_n ad_fw-la title_n dent_fw-la pur_fw-mi cause_n dun_a

the_o vouchee_n and_o the_o tenant_n in_o praecipe_fw-la after_o a_o feoffment_n make_v and_o so_o in_o a_o contra_fw-la formam_fw-la collationis_fw-la nota_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o for_o divers_a year_n and_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n if_o the_o lord_n accept_v the_o service_n or_o rend_v of_o the_o feoffee_n due_a in_o his_o time_n he_o shall_v lose_v the_o arrearage_n due_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffor_a for_o after_o such_o acceptance_n he_o shall_v not_o avow_v upon_o the_o feoffor_a nor_o upon_o the_o feoffee_n for_o the_o arrearage_n due_a etc._n etc._n but_o in_o that_o case_n if_o the_o feoffor_a die_v albeit_o the_o lord_n accept_v the_o rent_n or_o service_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o feoffee_n due_a in_o his_o time_n he_o shall_v not_o lose_v the_o arrearage_n for_o now_o the_o law_n compel_v he_o to_o avow_v upon_o the_o feoffee_n and_o that_o which_o the_o law_n compel_v he_o unto_o shall_v not_o prejudice_v he_o 4_o e._n 3._o 22._o 7._o e._n 3._o 8._o 7._o e._n 4._o 27._o 29._o h._n 8._o avow_v br._n 111._o l._n 3._o foe_n 65._o 66._o pennants_n case_n 7._o h._n 4._o 14._o 2._o e._n 4._o 6_o 3._o 4._o h._n 6._o 46._o 47._o e._n 3._o 4._o vide_fw-la lib._n etc._n etc._n sect._n 459._o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n for_o year_n and_o the_o first_o lessee_n do_v enter_v a_o release_n to_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o year_n be_v good_a to_o enlarge_v his_o estate_n 22._o e._n 4._o surr._n 6._o but_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o begin_v at_o michaelmas_n reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o before_o the_o day_n the_o lesser_a release_n all_o the_o right_a that_o he_o have_v in_o the_o land_n this_o can_v enure_v to_o enlarge_v the_o estate_n but_o to_o extinguish_v the_o rent_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n m._n 39_o &_o 40_o el_n in_o scacc._n sir_n h._n woodhouse_n and_o sir_n will._n paston_n a_o man_n grant_v the_o next_o avoidance_n of_o a_o advowson_n to_o two_o the_o one_o of_o they_o before_o the_o ch._n become_v void_a for_o after_o it_o become_v void_a it_o be_v but_o a_o thing_n in_o action_n may_v release_v to_o the_o other_o for_o although_o the_o grantor_n can_v release_v to_o they_o to_o increase_v their_o estate_n because_o their_o interest_n be_v future_a and_o not_o in_o possession_n yet_o one_o of_o they_o to_o extinguish_v his_o interest_n may_v release_v to_o the_o other_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n p._n 38._o el._n qu._n imp_n per_fw-la bonnet_n vers_fw-la levesque_fw-la norwich_n in_o com._n ban._n note_v that_o see_v lessee_n for_o year_n have_v interest_n termini_fw-la before_o every_o he_o may_v grant_v it_o over_o albeit_o for_o want_v of_o a_o actual_a possession_n he_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o a_o release_n to_o enlarge_v his_o estate_n pl._n com._n 423._o but_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o release_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n and_o the_o first_o lessee_n die_v a_o release_n to_o he_o in_o remainder_n and_o his_o heir_n be_v good_a before_o he_o do_v enter_v to_o enlarge_v his_o estate_n for_o that_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n of_o a_o freehold_n in_o law_n in_o he_o sect._n 460._o and_o 461._o a_o release_n to_o a_o tenant_n at_o will_n be_v good_a because_o between_o they_o there_o be_v a_o possession_n with_o privity_n but_o a_o release_n to_o a_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n be_v void_a because_o he_o have_v a_o possession_n without_o privity_n 21._o h_o 6._o 37._o 2_o e._n 4._o 6._o b._n 7._o e._n 4._o 27._o 8._o 4._o 16._o 29._o h._n 6._o rel._n 6._o fo._n 270._o b._n but_o if_o a_o man_n enter_v into_o land_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n and_o take_v the_o profit_n his_o word_n to_o hold_v it_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o owner_n can_v qualify_v his_o wrong_n but_o he_o be_v a_o disseisor_n and_o then_o the_o release_n to_o he_o be_v good_a or_o if_o the_o owner_n consent_v thereunto_o than_o he_o be_v a_o tenant_n at_o will_n and_o that_o way_n also_o the_o release_n be_v good_a temps_fw-fr h_n 8_o tenant_n a._n vol._n l._n 5._o 2._o e._n 4._o 38._o 13._o e._n 3._o ass_n 86._o but_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n when_o one_o come_v to_o a_o particular_a estate_n in_o land_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n and_o when_o by_o act_n in_o law_n for_o if_o the_o garden_n hold_v over_o he_o be_v a_o abator_n because_o his_o interest_n come_v by_o act_n in_o law_n 10._o e._n 4._o 9_o 10._o privity_n be_v fourfold_a first_o privy_n in_o estate_n as_o between_o the_o donor_n and_o donee_n lessor_n and_o lessee_n which_o privity_n be_v ever_o immediate_a 2._o privy_n in_o blood_n as_o the_o heir_n to_o his_o ancestor_n or_o between_o coparcerner_n etc._n etc._n 3._o privy_n in_o representation_n as_o executor_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o testator_n 4._o privity_n in_o tenure_n as_o the_o lord_n and_o tenant_n etc._n etc._n which_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o general_a head_n privy_n in_o deed_n and_o privy_n in_o law_n old_a n.b._n 117._o 137._o l._n 4._o foe_n 23._o walker_n case_n l._n 4._o f._n 123._o etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la s._n 454._o sect._n 462._o and_o 463._o when_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o a_o future_a use_n as_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o last_o will_n the_o feoffee_n shall_v the_o seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o of_o his_o heir_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o reason_n will_v that_o see_v the_o feoffment_n be_v make_v without_o consideration_n and_o the_o feoffor_a have_v not_o dispose_v of_o the_o profit_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n that_o by_o construction_n and_o intendment_n of_o law_n the_o feoffor_a aught_o to_o occupy_v the_o same_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o so_o it_o be_v when_o the_o feoffor_a dispose_v the_o profit_n for_o a_o particular_a time_n in_o praesenti_fw-la the_o use_n of_o the_o inheritance_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o heir_n as_o a_o thing_n not_o dispose_v of_o 35._o h._n 6._o subpoena_fw-la 22._o 15._o h._n 7._o 12._o b._n 37._o h._n 6._o 36._o 11._o h._n 4._o 52._o 7._o h._n 4._o 22._o 1._o m._n 1_o 11._o dyer_n and_o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o feoffment_n at_o land_n at_o this_o day_n upon_o confidence_n or_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o perform_v his_o last_o will_n and_o a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o person_n and_o person_n and_o of_o such_o estate_n and_o estate_n as_o he_o shall_v appoint_v by_o his_o last_o will_n for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o land_n pass_v by_o the_o will_n and_o not_o by_o the_o feoffment_n for_o after_o the_o feoffment_n the_o feoffor_a be_v seize_v in_o fee_n simple_a as_o he_o be_v before_o but_o in_o latter_a case_n the_o will_n pursue_v his_o power_n be_v but_o a_o direction_n of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffment_n and_o the_o estate_n pass_v by_o execution_n of_o the_o use_n which_o be_v raise_v upon_o the_o feoffment_n but_o in_o both_o case_n the_o feoffee_n be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o heir_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n l._n 6._o foe_n 17_o 18._o sir_n edw._n cleres_n case_n foe_fw-mi 271._o b._n note_v use_n be_v raise_v either_o by_o transmutation_n of_o the_o state_n as_o by_o fine_a feoffment_n common_a recovery_n etc._n etc._n or_o out_o of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n etc._n etc._n or_o by_o covenant_n upon_o lawful_a cosideration_n dillon_n and_o frayn_n case_n l._n 1._o etc._n etc._n foe_o 113._o there_o can_v be_v two_o use_n in_o esse_fw-la of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o land_n but_o if_o a._n disseise_v one_o to_o the_o use_n of_o b._n and_o do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n for_o money_n to_o c.c._n have_v a_o use_n and_o here_o be_v two_o use_n of_o one_o land_n but_o of_o several_a nature_n the_o one_o viz._n upon_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n to_o be_v execute_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o other_o not_o but_o since_o littleton_n write_v all_o use_n be_v transfer_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n into_o possession_n 27._o h._n 8._o cap._n 10._o sect._n 464._o fol._n 272._o a._n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2._o h._n 5._o cap._n 3._o stat._n 2._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o in_o three_o case_n he_o that_o pass_v in_o a_o enquest_n aught_o to_o have_v land_n tenement_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 40._o s._n viz._n 1._o upon_o trial_n of_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n 2._o in_o plea_n real_a between_o party_n and_o party_n and_o 3._o in_o plea_n personal_a where_o the_o debt_n or_o or_o and_z the_o damage_n in_o the_o declaration_n amount_v unto_o forty_o mark_n 28._o h._n 8._o dyer_n fol._n 9_o 9_o h._n 5._o fol._n

5._o 15._o h._n 7._o 13._o b._n 5._o e._n 4._o 7._o a._n the_o sure_a construction_n of_o a_o statute_n be_v by_o the_o rule_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n uses_n be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n when_o the_o law_n give_v to_o any_o man_n any_o estate_n or_o possession_n the_o law_n give_v also_o a_o privity_n and_o other_o necessary_n to_o the_o same_o since_o littleton_n write_v the_o say_a statute_n of_o 2._o h._n 5_o be_v alter_v for_o where_o that_o statute_n limit_v 40._o s._n now_o a_o late_a statute_n have_v raise_v it_o to_o 4._o l._n and_o so_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o ven._n fac_fw-la 27._o el._n cap._n 6._o nota._n a_o use_n be_v a_o trust_n or_o confidence_n repose_v in_o some_o other_o which_o be_v not_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n but_o as_o a_o thing_n collateral_a annex_v in_o privity_n to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n and_o to_o the_o person_n touch_v the_o land_n viz._n that_o cesty_n que_fw-fr use_n shall_v take_v the_o profit_n and_o that_o the_o terretenant_n shall_v make_v a_o estate_n according_a to_o his_o direction_n so_o as_o cesty_n que_fw-fr use_v have_v neither_o jus_o in_o re_fw-mi nor_o jus_o ad_fw-la rem_fw-la but_o only_o a_o confidence_n and_o trust_n for_o which_o he_o have_v no_o remedy_n by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o for_o breach_n of_o trust_n his_o remedy_n be_v only_o by_o subpoena_n in_o chancery_n fortescue_n cap._n 25_o 26_o etc._n etc._n pl._n com._n 352._o b._n in_o dalameres_n case_n &_o 349._o b._n l._n 1._o foe_n 121_o 122_o 127_o 140._o ●hudleys_n case_n l._n 2._o foe_n 58_o 78_o l._n 6_o foe_n 64._o l._n 7._o foe_n 13_o &_o 34._o vide_fw-la fortescue_n ut_fw-la ante_fw-la etc._n etc._n how_o juror_n shall_v be_v return_v etc._n etc._n sect._n 65._o fol._n 273._o a._n it_o be_v a_o certain_a rule_n that_o when_o a_o release_n do_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o enlarge_n of_o a_o estate_n that_o there_o must_v be_v privity_n of_o estate_n as_o between_o lessor_n and_o lessee_n donor_n and_o donee_n fleta_n l._n 5._o cap._n 34._o 15._o h._n 7._o 14._o 22._o e._n 4_o 4._o but_o a_o release_n to_o he_o that_o in_o rei_fw-la veritate_fw-la albeit_o there_o be_v privity_n in_o law_n and_o a_o tenancy_n in_o supposition_n of_o law_n have_v no_o estate_n can_v enure_v to_o he_o by_o way_n of_o enlargement_n for_o how_o can_v his_o estate_n be_v enlarge_v that_o have_v not_o any_o vide_fw-la libr._n if_o a_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n grant_v over_o his_o estate_n yet_o he_o be_v tenant_n as_o to_o a_o action_n of_o w●ste_n attornment_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o a_o release_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n can_v enure_v to_o enlarge_v his_o estate_n that_o have_v no_o estate_n at_o all_o if_o i_o grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o my_o tenant_n for_o life_n to_o another_o for_o life_n now_o shall_v not_o he_o have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n but_o if_o i_o release_v to_o the_o grantee_n for_o life_n and_o his_o heir_n now_o he_o have_v the_o fee_n simple_a and_o shall_v punish_v the_o waste_n do_v after_o 48._o e._n 3._o 16._o a._n per_fw-la persay_n and_o finchden_n 41._o e._n 3._o 17._o a._n 7_o e._n 4._o 17._o it_o be_v further_a to_o be_v observe_v that_o to_o a_o release_n which_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o enlargement_n of_o the_o estate_n there_o be_v not_o only_o require_v privity_n and_o a_o estate_n but_o sufficient_a word_n also_o in_o law_n to_o raise_v or_o create_v a_o new_a estate_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o a._n for_o term_v of_o the_o life_n of_o b._n and_o after_o release_v to_o a._n all_o this_o right_n in_o the_o land_n by_o this_o a._n have_v a_o estate_n for_o term_n of_o his_o own_o life_n for_o a_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n be_v high_a in_o judgement_n of_o law_n than_o a_o estate_n for_o term_n of_o another_o man_n life_n vide_fw-la 16._o h._n 6._o release_v 45._o 22._o e._n 2._o rel._n statham_n nota_fw-la when_o a_o release_n do_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o enlargement_n of_o a_o estate_n no_o inheritance_n either_o in_o fee_n simple_a or_o fee_n tail_n can_v pass_v without_o apt_a word_n of_o inheritance_n but_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o release_n that_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o mitter_n lestate_fw-la and_o by_o way_n of_o enlargement_n of_o the_o state_n 9_o el._n dyer_n 263._o if_o there_o be_v three_o joyntenant_n and_o one_o release_n to_o one_o of_o the_o other_o all_o his_o right_n this_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o mitter_n lestate_fw-la and_o pass_v the_o whole_a fee_n simple_a without_o these_o word_n heir_n but_o if_o there_o be_v two_o joyntenant_n &_o the_o one_o release_v of_o they_o all_o his_o right_n to_o the_o other_o this_o do_v not_o to_o all_o purpose_n enure_v by_o way_n of_o mitter_n lestate_fw-la for_o it_o make_v no_o degree_n and_o he_o to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v shall_v for_o many_o purpose_n be_v adjudge_v in_o from_o the_o first_o feoffor_n and_o this_o release_n shall_v vest_n all_o in_o the_o other_o joyntenant_fw-fr without_o these_o word_n heir_n 40._o e._n 3._o 41._o 46_o e._n 3._o 19_o h_o 6._o 33_o h._n 6._o 5._o 10_o e._n 4._o 3._o but_o if_o there_o be_v two_o coparcerner_n and_o the_o one_o release_v all_o his_o right_n to_o the_o other_o this_o shall_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o mitter_n testate_fw-la and_o shall_v make_v a_o degree_n and_o without_o these_o word_n heir_n shall_v pass_v the_o whole_a fee_n simple_a and_o note_v that_o to_o a_o release_n that_o enure_n by_o way_n of_o mitter_n lestate_fw-la there_o must_v be_v privity_n of_o estate_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_n 37_o h._n 8._o alienat_fw-la br._n 31._o 8_o h._n 4._o 8._o 40_o ass_n 5._o 19_o if_o two_o coparcerner_n be_v of_o a_o rent_n and_o the_o one_o of_o they_o take_v the_o terre_fw-fr tenant_n to_o husband_n the_o other_o may_v release_v to_o she_o notwithstanding_o the_o rent_n be_v in_o suspense_n and_o it_o shall_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o mitter_n lestate_fw-la and_o she_o may_v release_v also_o to_o the_o terretenant_n and_o that_o shall_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n but_o if_o she_o release_v to_o her_o sister_n and_o to_o her_o husband_n it_o be_v good_a to_o be_v see_v how_o it_o shall_v enure_v *_o nota_fw-la some_o release_v do_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o enlargement_n of_o estate_n some_o by_o way_n of_o mitter_n lestate_fw-la some_o by_o way_n of_o mitter_n le_fw-fr droit_fw-fr by_o way_n of_o entry_n and_o feoffment_n and_o some_o by_o extinguishment_n vide_fw-la littl._n for_n 68_o 69._o sect._n 467._o folly_n 274._o a._n reg._n he_o that_o have_v a_o fee_n simple_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_v make_v of_o a_o right_n etc._n etc._n need_v not_o speak_v of_o his_o heir_n for_o a_o release_n of_o a_o right_a for_o a_o day_n be_v sufficient_a etc._n etc._n but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v disseise_v of_o two_o acre_n he_o may_v release_v his_o right_n in_o one_o of_o they_o and_o yet_o enter_v into_o the_o other_o vide_fw-la 6_o e._n 3._o 17._o alius_fw-la 6._o e._n 3._o 17._o 12._o e._n 3._o descent_n f._n 29._o so_o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o release_n of_o part_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o a_o right_n and_o a_o release_n of_o a_o right_a in_o part_n of_o the_o land_n again_o note_v two_o diversity_n 1._o between_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o estate_n in_o a_o right_n and_o the_o quality_n thereof_o for_o albeit_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi can_v release_v part_n of_o the_o estate_n yet_o may_v he_o release_v his_o right_n upon_o condition_n 4._o e._n 2._o release_v 50._o 43._o ass_n 12._o 17._o ass_n 2._o 31._o ass_n ass_n 13_o 21._o h._n 24._o 2._o diversity_n be_v between_o a_o right_n which_o be_v favour_v in_o law_n and_o a_o condition_n create_v by_o the_o party_n which_o be_v odious_a in_o law_n for_o that_o it_o desceat_v estate_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o condition_n be_v release_v upon_o condition_n the_o release_n be_v good_a and_o the_o condition_n void_a foe_z 274._o b._n a_o express_a manumission_n of_o a_o villain_n can_v be_v upon_o condition_n for_o once_o free_a in_o that_o case_n and_o over_o free_a also_o a_o attornment_n to_o a_o grantee_n upon_o condition_n the_o condition_n be_v void_a because_o the_o grant_n be_v once_o settle_a but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o condition_n subsequent_a and_o not_o of_o a_o condition_n precedent_n for_o in_o both_o case_n the_o condition_n precedent_n be_v good_a but_o letter_n patent_n of_o denization_n make_v to_o a_o alien_n may_v be_v either_o upon_o condition_n subsequent_a or_o precedent_a and_o so_o may_v the_o king_n make_v a_o charter_n of_o pardon_n to_o a_o man_n of_o his_o life_n upon_o condition_n as_o be_v abovesaid_a

the_o feoffee_n this_o release_n shall_v take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseisor_n for_o the_o alienation_n which_o be_v make_v to_o his_o disinheritance_n he_o have_v the_o inheritance_n by_o disseisin_n so_o as_o he_o can_v have_v no_o warranty_n annex_v to_o it_o and_o tenant_n for_o life_n forfeit_v his_o estate_n but_o if_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi be_v not_o lawful_a it_o be_v otherwise_o as_o the_o book_n of_o 9_o h._n 7._o 25._o be_v of_o a_o estate_n tail_n mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la vide_fw-la l._n foe_n 277._o a._n sect._n 475._o abate_n vide_fw-la n.b._n 115._o brit._n cap._n 51._o bract._n l._n 4._o cap._n 2._o abatamentum_fw-la be_v a_o entry_n by_o interposition_n a_o disseisin_n be_v a_o wrongful_a put_v out_o of_o he_o that_o be_v actual_o seize_v of_o a_o freehold_a and_o abatement_n be_v when_o a_o man_n die_v seize_v of_o a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n and_o between_o the_o death_n and_o entry_n of_o the_o heir_n a_o estranger_fw-fr do_v interpose_v himself_o and_o abate_v intrusion_n 1._o proper_o be_v when_o the_o ancestor_n die_v seize_v of_o any_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o then_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v etc._n etc._n and_o a_o estranger_fw-fr do_v interpose_v himself_o and_o intrude_v 2._o he_o that_o enter_v upon_o any_o of_o the_o king_n demesn_n and_o take_v the_o profit_n be_v say_v to_o intrude_v upon_o the_o king_n possession_n f.n.b._n 203._o fleta_n l._n 4._o cap._n 30._o pl._n com._n case_n de_fw-fr mynes_n 3._o when_o the_o heir_n in_o ward_n enter_v at_o his_o full_a age_n without_o satisfaction_n for_o his_o marriage_n the_o writ_n say_v quod_fw-la intrusit_fw-la f.n._n b._n 141._o f._n deforciamentum_fw-la comprehend_v not_o only_o these_o aforenamed_a but_o any_o man_n that_o hold_v land_n whereunto_o another_o man_n have_v right_a be_v it_o by_o descent_n or_o purchase_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o deforcer_n usurpation_n have_v two_o signification_n in_o the_o common_a law_n one_o when_o a_o estranger_fw-fr that_o no_o right_n have_v present_v to_o a_o church_n and_o his_o clerk_n be_v admit_v and_o institute_v 2._o when_o any_o subject_n do_v use_v without_o lawful_a warrant_n royal_a franchise_n he_o be_v good_a to_o usurp_v etc._n etc._n purprestura_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n generaliter_fw-la quory_n aliquid_fw-la sit_fw-la ad_fw-la nocumentum_fw-la regii_fw-la tenementi_fw-la vel_fw-la regiae_fw-la viae_fw-la vel_fw-la aliquarum_fw-la publicar_n vel_fw-la civitatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n glanv_n l._n 9_o ca._n 11._o brit._n foe_o 28._o 29._o and_o because_o it_o be_v proper_o when_o there_o be_v a_o house_n build_v or_o a_o enclosure_n make_v of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o king_n demesne_fw-la or_o of_o a_o high_a way_n or_o a_o common_a street_n or_o public_a water_n or_o such_o public_a thing_n it_o be_v derive_v of_o the_o french_a word_n pourpris_n which_o signify_v a_o enclosure_n but_o special_o apply_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a by_o the_o common_a law_n sic_fw-la nota_fw-la differentiam_fw-la inter_fw-la disseisinam_fw-la abatamentum_fw-la intrusionem_fw-la deforciamentum_fw-la &_o usurpationem_fw-la &_o purpresturam_fw-la sect._n 476._o fo._n ●77_n b._n but_o if_o the_o feoffee_n upon_o condition_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n over_o without_o any_o condition_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o the_o second_o feoffee_n the_o condition_n be_v destroy_v by_o the_o release_n before_o the_o condition_n break_v or_o after_o for_o the_o state_n of_o the_o second_o feoffee_n be_v not_o upon_o any_o express_a condition_n as_o littleton_n here_o put_v his_o case_n and_o he_o may_v have_v advantage_n of_o the_o release_n because_o it_o be_v not_o against_o his_o own_o proper_a acceptance_n as_o littleton_n speak_v in_o the_o next_o section_n l._n 1._o foe_n 147._o mayowes_n case_n but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o wrongful_a title_n such_o a_o title_n be_v take_v away_o by_o a_o release_n as_o if_o a._n disseised_a b._n to_o the_o use_n of_o c.b._n release_n to_o a._n this_o shall_v take_v away_o the_o agreement_n of_o c._n to_o the_o disseisin_n because_o it_o shall_v make_v he_o a_o wrong_a doer_n as_o if_o the_o disseisor_n be_v disseise_v the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o the_o second_o disseisee_fw-mi this_o take_v away_o the_o right_n of_o the_o first_o disseisor_n have_v against_o the_o second_o and_o a_o relation_n of_o a_o estate_n gain_v by_o wrong_n shall_v never_o defeat_v a_o estate_n subsequent_a gain_v by_o right_a against_o a_o single_a opinion_n not_o affirm_v by_o any_o other_o in_o our_o book_n 14._o h._n 8._o 11._o per_fw-la portm_n si_fw-mi disseisee_fw-mi release_v all_o feoffee_n sur_fw-fr condition_n ceo_fw-la namendre_fw-fr lestate_fw-la le_fw-fr feoffee_n etc._n etc._n sect._n 477._o fo._n 478_o a._n home_n navera_fw-fr advantage_n per_fw-la un_fw-fr release_n que_fw-fr serre_fw-fr enconter_v son_n proper_a acceptance_n &_o encounter_v son_n grant_v they_o &_o count_n que_fw-fr asc_fw-fr '_o ont_fw-fr dit_fw-fr que_fw-fr lou_z enier_n de_fw-fr h●me_fw-fr est_fw-fr congeable_a sur_fw-fr un_fw-fr tenant_n sil_fw-fr release_n a_fw-fr mes_fw-fr le_fw-fr tenant_n que_fw-fr ceo_fw-la availoit_n a_o le_fw-fr tenant_n sicom_fw-mi il_fw-fr ust_o enter_v sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr tenant_n &_o puis_fw-fr luy_fw-fr infeoffa_o etc._n etc._n ceo_fw-la ne●_n pas_fw-fr voier_fw-fr en_fw-fr chesc_fw-la '_o case_z car_fw-fr si_fw-fr le_fw-fr disseisee_fw-mi ust_o enter_v sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr feoffee_n sur_fw-fr condition_n &_o puis_fw-fr luy_fw-fr infeoffa_o donques_fw-la est_fw-la le_fw-fr condition_n tout_fw-fr defeat_n mes_fw-fr il_fw-fr ne_fw-fr pas_fw-fr void_a per_fw-mi asc_n '_o tiel_n release_n sant_z entry_n fait_fw-fr etc._n etc._n if_o a._n and_o b._n be_v joint_a disseisor_n and_o b._n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o a._n all_o his_o right_n a._n shall_v avoid_v the_o rend_a charge_n because_o it_o be_v not_o grant_v by_o he_o and_o so_o not_o within_o the_o reason_n of_o our_o author_n if_o two_o disseisor_n be_v and_o they_o infeoffee_n another_o and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o in_o fee_n albeit_o they_o remain_v disseisor_n to_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi as_o to_o have_v a_o ass_n against_o they_o yet_o if_o he_o release_v to_o one_o of_o they_o he_o shall_v not_o hold_v our_o his_o companion_n because_o their_o state_n in_o the_o land_n be_v in_o by_o feoffment_n if_o there_o be_v two_o disseisor_n and_o they_o be_v disseise_v and_o they_o release_v to_o their_o disseisor_n and_o after_o disseise_v he_o and_o then_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o one_o or_o both_o of_o they_o yet_o the_o second_o disseisor_n shall_v reenter_v for_o they_o shall_v not_o hold_v the_o land_n against_o their_o own_o release_n if_o a_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o one_o of_o the_o disseisor_n to_o some_o purpose_n this_o shall_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o entry_n and_o feoffment_n viz._n as_o to_o hold_v out_o his_o companion_n but_o as_o to_o a_o rent_n charge_v grant_v by_o he_o it_o shall_v not_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o entry_n and_o feoffment_n for_o if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi have_v enter_v and_o enfeoff_v he_o the_o rend_a charge_n have_v be_v avoid_v but_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a rule_n that_o when_o the_o entry_n of_o a_o man_n be_v congeable_a and_o he_o release_v to_o one_o that_o be_v in_o by_o title_n as_o here_o to_o the_o feoffee_n upon_o condition_n be_v it_o shall_v never_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o entry_n and_o feoffment_n either_o to_o avoid_v a_o condition_n with_o which_o he_o accept_v the_o land_n charge_v or_o his_o own_o grant_n or_o to_o hold_v out_o his_o companion_n and_o where_o it_o appear_v by_o our_o author_n that_o act_v do_v by_o the_o disseisor_n shall_v not_o be_v avoid_v by_o the_o release_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o act_v make_v to_o the_o disseisor_n himself_o shall_v not_o be_v avoid_v by_o the_o alteration_n of_o his_o estate_n by_o the_o release_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi as_o if_o the_o lord_n before_o the_o release_n have_v confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o disseisor_n to_o hold_v by_o lesser_a service_n the_o disseisor_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o it_o and_o so_o of_o estover_n to_o be_v burn_v in_o the_o house_n and_o the_o like_a law_n be_v of_o a_o warrantty_a make_v unto_o he_o if_o a_o alien_n be_v a_o disseisor_n and_o obtain_v letter_n of_o denization_n and_o then_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n unto_o he_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n for_o the_o release_n have_v alter_v the_o estate_n and_o it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o new_a purchase_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o alien_n have_v be_v the_o feoffee_n of_o a_o disseisor_n fo._n 278._o b._n if_o the_o lord_n disseise_v the_o tenant_n and_o be_v disseise_v the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o the_o second_o disseisor_n yet_o the_o seignory_n be_v not_o revive_v for_o between_o the_o party_n the_o release_n enure_n by_o way_n

in_o tail_n to_o a._n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o right_a heir_n a._n die_v without_o issue_n the_o collateral_a heir_n of_o a._n shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o right_n of_o the_o seisin_n of_o a._n 4._o e._n 3._o 16._o 17._o and_o so_o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o seisin_n to_o cause_n possess_v fratris_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o there_o be_v require_v a_o more_o actual_a seisin_n and_o a_o seisin_n to_o maintain_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n 40._o e._n 3._o 8._o 42._o e._n 3._o 20._o 37._o ass_n 4._o 14._o e._n 4._o 24._o 7._o h_o 5._o 4._o 11._o h._n 4._o 11._o sect._n 483._o 484._o note_v a_o diversity_n where_o the_o issue_n take_v go_v to_o the_o point_n of_o the_o writ_n or_o action_n there_o modo_fw-la and_o forma_fw-la be_v but_o word_n of_o form_n as_o in_o littleton_n case_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o casu_fw-la proviso_n and_o so_o be_v the_o etc._n etc._n well_o explain_v in_o this_o section_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v when_o a_o collateral_a point_n in_o plead_v be_v traverse_v as_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v allege_v by_o two_o and_o this_o be_v traverse_v modo_fw-la and_o forma_fw-la and_o it_o be_v find_v the_o feoffment_n of_o one_o there_o modo_fw-la and_o forma_fw-la be_v material_a so_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v plead_v by_o deed_n and_o it_o be_v traverse_v absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la feoffavit_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la upon_o this_o collateral_a issue_n modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la be_v so_o essential_a as_o the_o jury_n can_v find_v a_o feoffment_n without_o deed_n 9_o h._n 6._o 1._o 40_o e._n 3._o 35._o 21._o e._n 3._o 4._o 22._o f.n.b._n 205._o 206._o g._n 40._o e._n 3._o 5._o 32._o h._n 8._o issue_n br._n 80._o 12._o e._n 4._o 4._o here_o be_v another_o diversity_n to_o be_v observe_v that_o albeit_o the_o issue_n be_v upon_o a_o collateral_a point_n yet_o if_o by_o the_o find_n of_o part_n of_o the_o issue_n it_o shall_v appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o no_o such_o action_n lie_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n no_o more_o than_o if_o the_o whole_a have_v be_v find_v there_o modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la be_v but_o word_n of_o form_n as_o here_o in_o the_o case_n which_o littleton_n put_v of_o the_o lord_n and_o tenant_n appear_v 10._o e._n 4._o 7._o 8._o e._n 4._o 15._o 20._o and_o 21._o e._n 4._o 3._o merlbr_n cap._n 3._o if_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v it_o be_v sufficient_a and_o this_o rule_n hold_v in_o criminal_a cause_n pl._n com._n 101._o v._n 6._o e._n 3._o 41._o b._n 9_o h._n 7._o 3._o 13._o h._n 7._o 14._o 8._o e._n 3._o 70._o 8._o ass_n 29._o &_o 39_o 5._o h._n 4._o 22._o 7._o h._n 4._o 11._o pl._n com._n 92._o 3._o mar._n dyer_n 115._o 116._o 40._o e._n 3._o 35._o 31._o e._n 3._o account_v 58._o 28._o ass_n 48._o the_o lessee_n covenant_n with_o the_o lessor_n not_o to_o cut_v down_o any_o tree_n etc._n etc._n and_o bind_v himself_o in_o a_o bond_n of_o 40._o l._n for_o performance_n of_o covenant_n the_o lessee_n cut_v down_o ten_o tree_n the_o lessor_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o bond_n and_o assign_v a_o breach_n that_o the_o lessee_n cut_v down_o twenty_o tree_n whereupon_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o lessee_n cut_v down_o ten_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o sufficient_a matter_n of_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n sect._n 485._o 486._o a_o assault_n battery_n or_o take_v of_o good_n etc._n etc._n allege_a in_o another_o county_n can_v be_v traverse_v without_o special_a cause_n of_o justification_n which_o extend_v to_o some_o certain_a place_n as_o if_o a_o constable_n of_o a_o town_n in_o another_o county_n arrest_v the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n that_o break_v the_o peace_n there_o he_o may_v traverse_v the_o county_n but_o he_o must_v not_o rest_v there_o but_o all_o other_o place_n save_v in_o the_o town_n whereof_o he_o be_v constable_n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o take_v of_o good_n the_o defendant_n justify_v for_o damage_n feisant_fw-fr in_o another_o county_n he_o must_v as_o before_o traverse_v but_o where_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o justification_n be_v not_o restrain_v to_o a_o certain_a place_n that_o be_v so_o local_a as_o it_o can_v be_v allege_v in_o any_o other_o town_n etc._n etc._n then_o albeit_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v in_o a_o foreign_a county_n yet_o he_o must_v allege_v his_o justification_n in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v for_o speak_v of_o slanderous_a word_n which_o be_v transitory_a and_o lay_v the_o word_n to_o be_v speak_v in_o london_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o concord_n for_o speak_v of_o word_n in_o all_o the_o county_n of_o england_n save_v in_o london_n and_o traverse_v the_o speak_n of_o the_o word_n in_o london_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o declaration_n deny_v the_o concord_n whereupon_o the_o defendant_n demur_n and_o judgement_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o plaintiff_n tr._n 30._o el._n king_n bench._n inglebert_n and_o jones_n &_o com._n pleas._n pasche_n 38._o el._n rot._n 1656._o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a principle_n in_o law_n that_o for_o transitory_a cause_n of_o action_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v allege_v the_o fame_n in_o what_o place_n or_o county_n he_o will_v it_o be_v better_a that_o it_o be_v turn_v to_o a_o default_n than_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v change_v or_o any_o innovation_n make_v 2._o h._n 4._o 18._o 38._o e._n 3._o 1._o a_o man_n do_v grant_v a_o rent_n that_o the_o grantee_n shall_v hold_v the_o distress_n against_o gauge_n and_o pledge_n and_o yet_o he_o shall_v gage_v delivery_n for_o otherwise_o by_o this_o new_a invention_n all_o replevin_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o 4._o e._n 3._o cap._n 5._o 4._o h._n 4._o cap._n 2._o where_o the_o jury_n be_v bind_v to_o find_v as_o well_o local_a thing_n in_o many_o case_n as_o transitory_a in_o other_o county_n vide_fw-la lib._n 6._o fol._n 46._o dowdales_n case_n 3._o e._n 3._o ass_n 446._o 14._o h._n 4_o 35._o 5._o h._n 5._o 2._o 37._o h._n 6._o 2._o 7._o e._n 4._o 45._o 18._o e._n 4._o 1._o 13._o h._n 7._o 17._o 2_o mar._n br._n att_z 104._o 20._o el._n dyer_n 171._o 19_o h._n 6._o 48._o 28._o h._n 8._o dyer_n 29._o 12._o h._n 8._o 1._o reg._n by_o the_o common_a law_n if_o the_o defendant_n have_v cause_n of_o justification_n or_o excuse_n then_o can_v he_o not_o plead_v not_o guilty_a for_o then_o upon_o the_o evidence_n it_o shall_v be_v find_v against_o he_o for_o that_o he_o confess_v the_o battery_n and_o upon_o that_o issue_n can_v justify_v it_o but_o he_o must_v plead_v the_o special_a matter_n and_o confess_v and_o justify_v the_o battery_n if_o in_o battery_n the_o defendant_n may_v justify_v the_o same_o to_o be_v do_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n own_o assault_n he_o must_v plead_v it_o special_o and_o must_v not_o plead_v the_o general_a issue_n and_o so_o of_o the_o like_a in_o trespass_n of_o break_v his_o close_a upon_o not_o guilty_a he_o can_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o the_o beast_n come_v through_o the_o plaintiff_n hedge_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o keep_v nor_o upon_o the_o general_a issue_n justify_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o rent_n charge_v common_a etc._n etc._n 25._o h._n 8._o br._n in_o detinue_n the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la detinet_fw-la he_o can_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o the_o good_n be_v pawn_v to_o he_o for_o money_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o pay_v but_o must_v plead_v it_o but_o he_o may_v give_v in_o evidence_n a_o gift_n from_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o that_o prove_v he_o detain_v not_o the_o plaintiff_n good_n 22._o h._n 6._o 33._o 20._o el._n dyer_n 276._o 2._o m._n dyer_n 212._o if_o two_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o bond_n joint_o and_o the_o one_o be_v sue_v alone_o he_o may_v plead_v matter_n in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n but_o he_o can_v plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la for_o it_o be_v his_o deed_n though_o it_o be_v not_o his_o sole_a deed_n lib._n 5._o foe_n 119._o whelpdales_n case_n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n foe_o 283._o a._n reg._n whensoever_o a_o man_n do_v any_o thing_n by_o force_n of_o a_o warrant_n or_o authority_n he_o must_v plead_v it_o but_o all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v must_v be_v under_o two_o caution_n 1._o that_o whensoever_o a_o man_n can_v have_v advantage_n of_o the_o special_a matter_n by_o way_n of_o plead_v there_o he_o shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o it_o in_o the_o evidence_n for_o example_n the_o rule_n of_o law_n be_v that_o a_o man_n can_v justify_v in_o the_o kill_n or_o death_n of_o a_o man_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v be_v receive_v to_o give_v the_o especial_a matter_n in_o evidence_n as_o that_o it_o

the_o patron_n must_v give_v his_o consent_n but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o corporation_n aggregate_v of_o many_o as_o dean_n and_o chapter_n mr._n fellow_n and_o scholar_n of_o a_o college_n abbot_n or_o prior_n and_o covent_n etc._n etc._n or_o any_o sole_a corporation_n that_o have_v the_o absolute_a fee_n as_o a_o bishop_n with_o consent_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n they_o may_v by_o the_o common_a law_n make_v any_o grant_n of_o or_o out_o of_o their_o possession_n without_o their_o founder_n or_o patron_n albeit_o the_o abbot_n or_o prior_n etc._n etc._n be_v presentable_a and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o bishop_n because_o the_o whole_a estate_n and_o right_n of_o the_o land_n be_v in_o they_o and_o they_o may_v respective_o maintain_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n 12_o h._n 4._o 11._o 19_o e_o 3._o 7._o 7._o eliz._n dy._n 238._o 9_o e._n 4._o 6._o 2_o h_o 4._o 11._o and_o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o confirmation_n of_o a_o estate_n &_o a_o confirmation_n of_o a_o deed_n for_o if_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o charter_n feoffment_n to_o a._n with_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n and_o before_o livery_n the_o disseisee_fw-mi confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o a._n or_o the_o deed_n make_v to_o a._n this_o be_v clear_o void_a though_o livery_n be_v make_v after_o but_o if_o a_o bishop_n have_v make_v a_o charter_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n before_o livery_n confirm_v the_o deed_n this_o be_v a_o good_a confirmation_n and_o livery_n make_v afterward_o be_v good_a the_o like_a law_n be_v of_o confirmation_n of_o a_o deed_n of_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n before_o attornement_n grant_v make_v by_o parson_n prebend_n deane_n and_o chapter_n etc._n etc._n be_v restrain_v by_o divers_a act_n of_o parliament_n 13._o el_n ca._n 10._o 1._o eliz._n ca._n 18._o 18._o el._n ca._n 11._o 1._o ja._n ca._n 3._o section_n 593_o and_o 648._o l._n 2._o foe_n 46._o l._n 4._o 76._o &_o 120._o l._n 5._o 9_o 6._o 14._o li._n 6._o 17._o li._n 7._o 8._o lib._n 11._o 6._o 7._o defessus_fw-la sum_fw-la etc._n etc._n sect._n 529._o and_o sect._n 531._o fol._n 301._o a_o &_o b._n note_v a_o diversity_n where_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v express_v in_o the_o deed_n and_o when_o it_o be_v employ_v in_o law_n for_o when_o tenant_n for_o life_n grant_v a_o rent_n in_o fee_n this_o by_o law_n be_v determine_v by_o his_o death_n and_o yet_o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o grant_n by_o he_o in_o reversion_n make_v that_o grant_n good_a for_o ever_o without_o word_n of_o enlargement_n or_o clause_n of_o distreyne_n which_o will_v amount_v to_o a_o new_a grant_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v grant_v a_o rent_n to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n by_o express_a word_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grantor_n and_o the_o lessor_n have_v confirm_v that_o grant_n it_o shall_v determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n 26._o ass_n p._n 38._o 45._o ass_n p._n 13._o 14._o ass_n p._n 14._o dedi_fw-la or_o concessi_fw-la may_v amount_v to_o a_o grant_n a_o feoffment_n a_o gift_n a_o lease_n a_o release_n a_o confirmation_n a_o surrender_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o party_n to_o use_v which_o of_o these_o purpose_n he_o will_v brit._n li._n 2._o f._n 59_o b._n brook_n do_fw-mi confir_n 20._o 14_o h._n 7._o 2_o 37._o h._n 6._o 17._o dy._n 8._o eliz._n 4_o h._n 7._o 10._o 22_o e._n 4._o 36._o 40_o e._n 341._o but_o a_o release_n confirmation_n or_o surrender_v &c._n &c._n can_v amount_v to_o a_o grant_n etc._n etc._n nor_o a_o surrender_n to_o a_o confirmation_n or_o to_o a_o release_n etc._n etc._n because_o these_o be_v proper_a and_o peculiar_a manner_n of_o conveyance_n etc._n etc._n dimifi_n and_o this_o verb_n volo_fw-la will_v amount_v to_o a_o confirmation_n 7_o e._n 3._o 9_o in_o ancient_a statute_n and_o in_o original_a writ_n as_o in_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o casu_fw-la proviso_n in_o consimili_fw-la casu_fw-la ad_fw-la come_v legem_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o word_n dimifi_n be_v not_o apply_v only_o in_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n but_o to_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n and_o to_o a_o state_n in_o fee._n 32_o e._n 3._o breve_fw-la 29._o 1._o stat._n gloc._n ca._n 4._o benignae_fw-la enim_fw-la faciendae_fw-la sunt_fw-la intepraetationes_fw-la cartarum_fw-la propter_fw-la simplicitatem_fw-la laicorum_fw-la ut_fw-la res_fw-la magis_fw-la valcat_n quam_fw-la pereat_fw-la and_o he_o to_o who_o such_o a_o deed_n comprehend_v dedi_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v make_v may_v plead_v it_o as_o a_o grant_n as_o a_o release_n or_o as_o a_o confirmation_n at_o his_o election_n 14_o h._n 4._o 36._o li._n 5._o foe_n 15._o in_o newcomen_n case_n if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi in_o fee_n the_o disseisee_fw-mi by_o his_o deed_n grant_v over_o the_o remainder_n the_o particular_a tenant_n attorn_v the_o disseisee_fw-mi shall_v not_o enter_v upon_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n for_o than_o he_o shall_v avoid_v his_o grant_n demesne_fw-la which_o amount_v to_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o a_o confirmation_n also_o sect._n 543._o fol._n 302._o b._n if_o cesty_n que_fw-fr use_n and_o his_o feoffee_n after_o the_o statute_n 1_o r_n 3._o and_o before_o the_o statute_n 27_o h._n 18_o ca._n 10._o have_v join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n it_o shall_v be_v the_o feoffment_n of_o the_o feoffee_n because_o the_o state_n of_o the_o land_n be_v in_o he_o 21_o h._n 7._o 34._o b._n pl._n com._n 59_o a._n wimbish_v case_n so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n in_o fee_n join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n by_o deed_n the_o livery_n of_o the_o freehold_n shall_v move_v from_o the_o leffee_n and_o the_o inheritance_n from_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n from_o each_o of_o they_o according_a to_o his_o estate_n pl._n com._n 140._o browning_n case_n 2_o h_n 5._o 7._o 13_o h._n 7._o 14._o 13_o e._n 4._o 4._o a._n 27_o h._n 8._o 13._o m._n 16._o and_o 17_o el._n 339._o but_o if_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n and_o tenant_n for_o life_n join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n per_fw-la paroll_fw-fr this_o shall_v be_v as_o some_o hold_v first_o a_o surrender_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o then_o the_o feoffment_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n for_o otherwise_o if_o the_o whole_a shall_v pass_v from_o the_o lessee_n than_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n may_v enter_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n and_o every_o man_n act_n ut_fw-la res_fw-la magis_fw-la valeat_fw-la shall_v be_v construe_v most_o strong_o against_o himself_o if_o the_o disseisor_n and_o disseisee_fw-mi join_v in_o a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o make_v livery_n it_o shall_v be_v account_v the_o feoffment_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o disseisor_n placitum_fw-la à_fw-la placendo_fw-la quia_fw-la omnibus_fw-la placet_fw-la fo._n 303._o a._n ordine_fw-la placitandi_fw-la servato_fw-la servatur_fw-la &_o jus_o etc._n etc._n 1._o in_o good_a order_n of_o plead_v a_o man_n must_v plead_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court._n 2._o to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o to_o the_o defendant_n 3._o to_o the_o count_n 4._o to_o the_o writ_n 5._o to_o the_o action_n etc._n etc._n bract._n li._n 5._o foe_n 400._o britton_n foe_n 41._o a._n and_o 122._o 40._o e._n 3._o 9_o b._n the_o count_n must_v be_v agreeable_a and_o conform_a to_o the_o writ_n the_o bar_n to_o the_o count_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o judgement_n to_o the_o count_n certa_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la intentio_fw-la &_o narratio_fw-la &_o certum_fw-la fundamentum_fw-la et_fw-la certa_fw-la res_fw-la quae_fw-la deducitur_fw-la in_o judicium_fw-la note_v three_o kind_n of_o certainty_n 1._o to_o a_o common_a intent_n and_o that_o be_v sufficient_a in_o a_o bar_n which_o be_v to_o defend_v the_o party_n and_o to_o excuse_v he_o 2._o a_o certain_a intent_n in_o general_a as_o in_o count_n replication_n and_o other_o plead_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o be_v to_o convince_v the_o defendant_n and_o so_o in_o indictment_n etc._n etc._n 3._o a_o certain_a intent_n in_o every_o particular_a as_o in_o estoppell_n bract._n l._n 2._o foe_n 140._o lib._n 5._o 120_o etc._n etc._n lob_n case_n where_o a_o matter_n of_o record_n be_v the_o foundation_n or_o ground_n of_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o plea_n there_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v certain_o and_o true_o allege_v otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o it_o be_v but_o a_o conveyance_n pl._n com._n 65._o a_o 6._o 100_o 376._o and_o 410._o 8._o ass_n 29._o 5_o e._n 4._o 70_o e._n 4._o 1._o ambiguum_fw-la placitum_fw-la interpretari_fw-la

debet_fw-la contra_fw-la proferentem_fw-la 3_o h._n 7._o 3._o 29_o ass_n 10._o 14_o h._n 4._o 4._o b._n lib._n 3._o foe_n 59_o linc._n coll._n cafe_z vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_n 303._o b._n expedit_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la ut_fw-la fit_a finis_fw-la litium_fw-la 22_o e._n 4._o 40._o all_o necessary_a circumstance_n employ_v by_o law_n in_o the_o plea_n need_v not_o to_o be_v express_v as_o in_o the_o plea_n of_o a_o feoffment_n of_o a_o manor_n livery_n and_o attornement_n be_v employ_v 40_o e._n 3._o 40._o 43._o 46._o 14_o h._n 4._o 15._o 12_o e._n 4._o 1._o 7_o h._n 7._o 3._o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o perform_v all_o the_o covenant_n in_o a_o indenture_n if_o all_o the_o covenant_n be_v in_o the_o affirmative_a he_o may_v general_o plead_v performance_n of_o all_o but_o if_o any_o in_o the_o negative_a to_o so_o many_o he_o must_v plead_v special_o for_o a_o negative_a can_v be_v perform_v and_o to_o the_o rest_n general_o 2_o h._n 7._o 15._o 4_o h._n 7._o 12._o 26_o h._n 8._o 5._o b._n so_o if_o any_o be_v in_o the_o disjunctive_a he_o must_v show_v which_o of_o they_o have_v perform_v so_o if_o any_o be_v to_o be_v do_v of_o record_n he_o must_v show_v that_o special_o and_o can_v involve_v that_o in_o general_a plead_n l._n 8._o 133._o turner_n case_n and_o 120._o benhams_n case_n l._n 9_o 25._o 61._o lib._n 10._o 100_o the_o count_n or_o declaration_n be_v a_o exposition_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o add_v time_n place_n and_o other_o necessary_a circumstance_n that_o the_o same_o may_v be_v triable_a and_o any_o imperfection_n in_o the_o count_n do_v abate_v the_o writ_n vide_fw-la bene_fw-la matter_n concernant_fw-la plead_v fo._n 303._o a_o departure_n in_o plead_v be_v say_v to_o be_v when_o the_o second_o plea_n contain_v matter_n not_o pursuant_n to_o his_o former_a and_o which_o fortify_v not_o the_o same_o as_o if_o in_o ass_n the_o tenant_n plead_v a_o descent_n from_o his_o father_n and_o give_v a_o colour_n the_o demandant_n intitule_v himself_o by_o a_o feoffment_n from_o the_o tenant_n himself_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v say_v that_o the_o feoffment_n be_v upon_o condition_n and_o to_o show_v the_o condition_n break_v for_o that_o shall_v be_v a_o clear_a departure_n from_o his_o bar_n because_o it_o contain_v matter_n subsequent_a but_o in_o a_o ass_n if_o the_o tenant_n plead_v in_o bar_n that_o i.s._n be_v seize_v and_o enfeoff_v he_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v that_o he_o himself_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n until_o i.s._n disseise_v who_o enfeoff_v the_o tenant_n and_o he_o reentered_n the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v a_o release_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o i._o s._n for_o this_o do_v fortify_v the_o bar_n pl._n com._n 105._o 1_o mar._n dy._n 95._o 28._o h._n 8._o ib._n 31._o 6._o h._n 7._o 8._o 3_o h._n 6._o departure_n 2._o where_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n may_v plead_v a_o general_a issue_n there_o upon_o the_o general_a issue_n plead_v he_o may_v give_v in_o evidence_n as_o many_o distinct_a matter_n to_o bar_v the_o action_n or_o right_n of_o the_o demandant_n or_o plantiffe_n as_o he_o can_v a_o special_a verdict_n may_v continue_v double_a or_o treble_a matter_n and_o therefore_o in_o those_o case_n the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n may_v either_o make_v choice_n of_o one_o matter_n and_o so_o plead_v it_o to_o bar_v the_o demandant_n or_o plantiffe_n or_o to_o plead_v the_o general_a issue_n and_o to_o take_v advantage_n of_o all_o or_o he_o may_v plead_v to_o part_n one_o of_o the_o plea_n in_o bar_n and_o to_o another_o part_n another_o plea_n and_o his_o conclusion_n of_o his_o plea_n shall_v avoid_v doublenes_n and_o hereby_o neither_o the_o court_n nor_o the_o jury_n be_v so_o much_o inveigle_v as_o if_o one_o plea_n shall_v contain_v divers_a distinct_a matter_n and_o if_o the_o tenant_n make_v choice_n of_o one_o plea_n in_o bar_n and_o that_o be_v find_v against_o he_o yet_o he_o may_v resort_v to_o a_o action_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n and_o take_v advantage_n of_o any_o other_o matter_n and_o the_o law_n in_o this_o point_n be_v by_o they_o that_o understand_v not_o the_o reason_n thereof_o mislike_v say_v nemo_fw-la prohibetur_fw-la pluribus_fw-la defensionibus_fw-la uti_fw-la 17_o e._n 3._o 73._o 39_o h._n 6._o 27._o apiees_fw-fr juris_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la jura_fw-la and_o yet_o in_o law_n praestat_fw-la cautela_fw-la quam_fw-la medela_fw-la sect._n 535_o 536_o 537_o 538._o fo._n 305._o a.b._n a_o tenure_n may_v be_v abridge_v by_o a_o confirmation_n but_o not_o a_o rend_a charge_n or_o common_a but_o a_o man_n may_v release_v part_n of_o his_o rend_a charge_n or_o common_a etc._n etc._n the_o lord_n by_o his_o confirmation_n may_v diminish_v and_o abridge_v the_o service_n but_o to_o reserve_v upon_o the_o confirmation_n new_a service_n he_o can_v so_o long_o as_o the_o former_a state_n in_o the_o tenancy_n continue_v and_o as_o where_o confirmation_n do_v enlarge_v a_o estate_n in_o land_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v privity_n so_o reg_fw-la where_o a_o confirmation_n do_v abridge_v service_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v privity_n 28_o e._n 3._o 92_o 93._o 26._o ass_n 37._o 6._o el._n dy._n 230_o b._n 7_o e._n 4._o 25._o a._n 21_o e._n 4._o 62._o per_fw-la brian_n 10_o e._n 3._o avowry_n 100_o also_o there_o be_v require_v privity_n when_o the_o lord_n by_o his_o release_n abridge_v the_o service_n of_o his_o tenant_n and_o therefore_o the_o lord_n paramount_n can_v release_v to_o the_o tenant_n paravaile_v save_v to_o he_o part_n of_o his_o service_n but_o the_o save_n in_o that_o case_n be_v void_a 4_o e._n 3._o 19_o 9_o e_o 3._o 1._o 12_o e._n 4._o 11._o 16._o e._n 3._o fine_n 4._o if_o a_o man_n hold_v of_o i_o by_o knight_n service_n rent_n suit_n etc._n etc._n and_o i_o release_v to_o he_o all_o my_o right_n in_o the_o seignory_n except_v the_o tenure_n by_o knight_n service_n or_o confirm_v his_o estate_n to_o hold_v of_o i_o by_o knight_n service_n only_o for_o all_o manner_n of_o service_n exaction_n and_o demand_n yet_o shall_v the_o lord_n have_v ward_n marriage_n relief_n aid_n pur_fw-mi file_n marier_n &_o pur_fw-mi fair_a fit_v chivale_a for_o these_o be_v incident_n to_o the_o tenure_n that_o remain_v but_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n by_o deed_n reserve_v 2._o s._n rent_n a_o luy_fw-fr &_o ses_fw-fr heir_n pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la &_o omnimodis_fw-la servitiis_fw-la exactionibus_fw-la secularibus_fw-la &_o cunctis_fw-la demandis_fw-la if_o the_o donee_n die_v his_o heir_n of_o full_a age_n the_o donor_n shall_v have_v no_o relief_n because_o relief_n lie_v in_o demand_n 13_o r._n 2._o avowry_n 29._o mota_n fitzh_n confirm_v pl._n 21._o sect._n 541._o fol._n 306._o b._n a_o man_n may_v be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n of_o the_o custody_n of_o his_o ward_n but_o not_o of_o his_o villain_n in_o gross_a 45_o e._n 3._o 10._o 1_o h._n 6._o c._n 5._o reg._n 102._o also_o of_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o grant_n as_o rent_n commons_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o party_n whether_o he_o will_v be_v desseise_v of_o they_o or_o no_o brook_z do_fw-mi property_n 28._o non_fw-la valet_fw-la confirmatio_fw-la nisi_fw-la ille_fw-la qui_fw-la confirmat_fw-la fit_a in_o possessione_n rei_fw-la vel_fw-la juris_fw-la unde_fw-la fieri_fw-la debet_fw-la confirmatio_fw-la &_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la nisi_fw-la ille_fw-la cvi_fw-la confirmatio_fw-la fit_a fit_a in_o possessione_n bract._n l._n 2._o 59_o b._n 9_o e._n 4._o 38._o dyer_n 10_o el._n growches_n case_n but_o of_o a_o villain_n regardant_a to_o a_o manor_n the_o lord_n may_v be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n for_o by_o put_v he_o out_o of_o possession_n of_o the_o manor_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a he_o may_v likewise_o be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n of_o the_o villain_n regardant_a which_o be_v but_o accessary_n and_o by_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o manor_n the_o villain_n be_v recover_v but_o if_o another_o do_v take_v away_o my_o villain_n in_o gross_a or_o regardant_a he_o gain_v no_o possession_n of_o he_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o manor_n without_o say_v cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la the_o villain_n regardant_a advowson_n appendant_a and_o the_o like_a do_v pass_v for_o if_o the_o desseisor_n shall_v gain_v they_o as_o incident_n to_o the_o manor_n who_o estate_n be_v wrongful_a a_o multo_fw-la fortiori_fw-la the_o feoffee_n who_o come_v to_o his_o estate_n by_o lawful_a conveyance_n shall_v have_v they_o as_o incident_n but_o where_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi be_v lawful_a he_o may_v seize_v the_o villain_n regardant_a or_o present_v to_o the_o advowson_n etc._n etc._n before_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o manor_n otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o his_o entry_n be_v not_o lawful_a 9_o e._n 4._o 38._o 3_o h._n 4._o 15._o 18_o e._n 3._o

of_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o rend_a service_n the_o attornment_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi suffice_v 21_o h._n 6._o 9_o b._n it_o be_v hold_v by_o dyer_n and_o mounson_n in_o the_o argument_n of_o brace_n bridge_n case_n that_o if_o he_o that_o have_v a_o rend_a charge_n grant_v it_o over_o for_o life_n and_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n attorn_a thereunto_o and_o after_o he_o grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o rend_a charge_n that_o the_o grantee_fw-mi for_o life_n may_v attorne_v alone_o and_o that_o these_o word_n of_o littleton_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v when_o a_o rend_a charge_n or_o rend_v seck_fw-mi be_v grant_v in_o possession_n and_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la in_o that_o case_n do_v lie_v against_o the_o grantee_n for_o life_n 46_o e._n 3._o 27._o 2_o h._n 6._o 9_o vide_fw-la littleton_n sect_n 549._o and_o 553._o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o after_o grant_n to_o a._n a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o the_o reversion_n a._n grant_v the_o rend_v over_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n must_v attorne_v and_o not_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n for_o that_o the_o freehold_n be_v not_o charge_v with_o the_o rent_n for_o a_o release_n make_v to_o he_o by_o the_o grantee_n do_v not_o extinguish_v the_o rent_n and_o littleton_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n must_v attorne_v when_o the_o freehold_n be_v charge_v vide_fw-la foe_fw-mi 312._o a._n littleton_n speak_v of_o five_o kind_n of_o inheritance_n whereto_o a_o attornement_n be_v requisite_a 1._o of_o a_o seignory_n rend_v service_n etc._n etc._n 2._o of_o a_o rend_a charge_n 3._o of_o rent_n seck_fw-mi 4._o of_o a_o reversion_n 5._o of_o a_o remainder_n of_o land_n for_o the_o tenant_n shall_v never_o need_v to_o attorne_v but_o when_o there_o be_v tenure_n attendance_n remainder_n or_o payment_n of_o a_o rent_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o annuity_n common_a of_o pasture_n common_a of_o estover_n be_v grant_v for_o life_n or_o year_n etc._n etc._n the_o reversion_n may_v be_v grant_v without_o any_o attornment_n 21_o h._n 7._o 1._o 1_o h._n 5._o 1._o 37._o ass_n 14._o 36._o ass_n p._n 3._o 31_o h._n 8._o attorn_a br._n 59_o sect._n 557._o fol._n 312._o b._n in_o this_o case_n of_o littleton_n by_o this_o escheat_n of_o the_o remainder_n the_o seignory_n be_v extinct_a for_o the_o fee_n simple_a of_o the_o seignory_n be_v extinct_a there_o can_v remain_v a_o particular_a estate_n for_o life_n thereof_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o tenure_n and_o attendance_n over_o 3._o 3_o h._n 6._o 1._o old_a tenor_n 107._o 15_o e._n 4._o 15._o a._n per_fw-la littleton_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o rend_a charge_n in_o fee_n for_o if_o that_o be_v grant_v for_o life_n and_o after_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n purchase_v the_o land_n so_o as_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o rend_a charge_n be_v extinct_a yet_o the_o grantee_n for_o life_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o rent_n during_o his_o life_n for_o there_o be_v no_o tenure_n or_o attendance_n in_o this_o case_n sect._n 558_o 559._o fo._n 313._o a._n littleton_n now_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o atornment_n in_o law_n or_o employ_v 3_o e._n 3._o 42._o 15_o e_o 3_o attorne_n 11._o if_o the_o lord_n grant_v his_o signiory_n to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o to_o a_o stranger_n and_o the_o tenant_n accept_v the_o deed_n this_o acceptance_n be_v a_o good_a attornment_n to_o extinguish_v the_o one_o moiety_n and_o to_o vest_n the_o other_o moiety_n in_o the_o grantee_n suspense_n be_v when_o a_o seignory_n rent_n profit_v apprehend_v etc._n etc._n by_o reason_n of_o unity_n of_o possession_n of_o the_o rent_n seignory_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o they_o issue_n be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la for_o a_o time_n and_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v extinguish_v when_o they_o be_v go_v for_o ever_o and_o can_v never_o be_v revive_v that_o be_v when_o one_o man_n have_v as_o high_a and_o perdurable_a estate_n in_o the_o one_o as_o in_o the_o other_o sect._n 560._o 561._o fol._n 313._o a._n &_o b._n note_v that_o albeit_o a_o grant_n may_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o release_n and_o a_o release_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n do_v work_v a_o absulute_a extinguishment_n whereof_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n shall_v take_v benefit_n yet_o the_o law_n shall_v never_o make_v any_o construction_n against_o the_o purport_n of_o the_o grant_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o any_o or_o against_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o party_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la lib._n etc._n etc._n sect._n 562._o fo._n 314._o a._n note_v a_o diversity_n when_o the_o whole_a estate_n in_o the_o seignory_n be_v suspend_v and_o when_o but_o part_n of_o the_o estate_n in_o the_o seignory_n be_v suspend_v but_o for_o term_n of_o life_n and_o therefore_o as_o to_o all_o thing_n concern_v the_o right_a it_o have_v its_o be_v but_o as_o the_o possession_n during_o the_o particular_a estate_n the_o grantee_n shall_v take_v no_o benefit_n therefore_o during_o that_o time_n he_o shall_v have_v no_o rent_n service_n wardship_n relief_n heriot_n etc._n etc._n because_o these_o belong_v to_o the_o possession_n but_o if_o the_o tenant_n die_v without_o heir_n the_o tenancy_n shall_v escheat_n unto_o the_o grantee_n for_o that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o right_n and_o yet_o when_o the_o seignory_n be_v revive_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n there_o shall_v be_v wardship_n as_o if_o the_o tenant_n marry_v with_o the_o seignioresse_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n they_o shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o heir_n also_o in_o the_o case_n that_o littleton_n here_o put_v albeit_o the_o seignory_n be_v suspend_v but_o for_o life_n yet_o some_o hold_n that_o he_o can_v grant_v it_o over_o because_o the_o grantee_n take_v it_o suspend_v and_o it_o be_v never_o in_o esse_fw-la in_o he_o but_o if_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n or_o for_o life_n to_o the_o lord_n there_o the_o lord_n may_v grant_v it_o over_o because_o the_o seignory_n be_v in_o esse_fw-la in_o he_o and_o the_o fee_n simple_a of_o the_o seignory_n be_v not_o suspend_v but_o if_o the_o lord_n disseise_v the_o tenant_n or_o the_o tenant_n infeoff_v the_o lord_n upon_o condition_n there_o the_o whole_a estate_n in_o the_o seignory_n be_v suspend_v and_o therefore_o he_o can_v during_o the_o suspension_n take_v benefit_n of_o any_o escheat_n or_o grant_n over_o his_o seignory_n 34._o ass_n p._n 15._o 16_o e._n 3._o vouch_n 83._o 5_o e._n 3._o twong_v case_n sect._n 563._o 564._o fo._n 314._o attornment_n for_o part_n can_v be_v void_a for_o that_o and_o good_a it_o can_v be_v unless_o it_o be_v for_o the_o whole_a 4_o e._n 3._o 55._o malmans_n case_n 5_o e._n 4._o 2._o 7_o h._n 4._o 10._o 35_o h._n 6._o 8._o per_n prisot_v and_o payment_n of_o any_o parcel_n of_o the_o service_n be_v a_o agreement_n in_o law_n to_o the_o grant_v 40_o e._n 3._o 34._o intentio_fw-la inservire_fw-la debet_fw-la legibus_fw-la non_fw-la leges_fw-la intentioni_fw-la 20_o h._n 6._o judgement_n in_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la pur_fw-it parcel_n de_fw-fr le_fw-fr service_fw-fr est_fw-fr bone_n attorn_a en_fw-fr ley_fw-fr commit_v que_fw-fr il_fw-fr est_fw-fr presume_v quod_fw-la judicium_fw-la redditur_fw-la in_o invitum_fw-la 48_o e._n 3._o 24._o 37_o h._n 6_o 14._o per_fw-la moyle_n 17_o e._n 3._o 29._o note_v that_o in_o case_n of_o deed_n nothing_o pass_v before_o attornment_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o fine_a the_o thing_n grant_v pass_v as_o to_o the_o state_n but_o not_o to_o distrain_v etc._n etc._n without_o attornment_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n the_o thing_n grant_v do_v pass_v both_o in_o estate_n and_o in_o privity_n to_o distreine_v etc._n etc._n without_o attornment_n unless_o it_o be_v of_o land_n or_o tenement_n that_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n and_o lie_v out_o of_o the_o county_n palatine_n sect._n 565._o fo._n 315._o b._n note_v a_o diversity_n between_o money_n give_v by_o way_n of_o attornment_n and_o where_o it_o be_v give_v as_o parcel_n of_o the_o rent_n by_o way_n of_o seisin_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o therefore_o a_o payment_n in_o name_n of_o seisin_n be_v more_o beneficial_a for_o the_o grantee_fw-mi because_o this_o be_v both_o a_o actual_a seisin_n and_o a_o attornment_n in_o law_n and_o yet_o be_v give_v before_o the_o day_n in_o which_o the_o rent_n be_v due_a it_o shall_v not_o be_v abate_v out_o of_o the_o rent_n 39_o h._n 6._o 3._o 26._o 5_o e._n 4._o 2._o vide_fw-la s._n 235._o 7_o h._n 4._o 2._o attorney_n br._n 97._o sect._n 566._o as_o of_o a_o attornment_n so_o a_o seisin_n of_o a_o rent_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o joynt-tenant_n be_v good_a for_o all_o and_o a_o seisin_n of_o part_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v a_o good_a seisin_n

of_o the_o whole_a lib._n 2._o foe_n 67._o booker_n case_n if_o either_o the_o grantor_n or_o grantee_n die_v the_o attornment_n be_v countermand_v but_o if_o the_o tenant_n die_v he_o that_o have_v his_o estate_n may_v attorn_a at_o any_o time_n if_o the_o tenant_n grant_v over_o his_o estate_n his_o assignee_n may_v attorn_a lib._n 4._o foe_n 8._o l._n 6._o foe_n 57_o l._n 9_o foe_n 34._o 4_o h._n 6._o 29._o 18_o e._n 4._o 10._o if_o a_o infant_n have_v land_n by_o purchase_n or_o by_o descent_n he_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o attorn_a in_o a_o per_fw-la que_fw-la servitia_fw-la 42_o e_o 3_o age_n 33._o 18_o h._n 6._o 2._o l._n 9_o foe_n 84._o 85._o coin_n case_n 4._o m._n dy._n 137._o 7_o e._n 2._o age_n 140._o if_o a_o infant_n be_v lessee_n he_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o attorn_a in_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la the_o attornment_n of_o a_o infant_n to_o a_o grant_n by_o deed_n be_v good_a and_o shall_v bind_v he_o because_o it_o be_v lawful_a albeit_o he_o be_v not_o upon_o that_o grant_n by_o deed_n compellable_n to_o attorne_v sect._n 567._o fol._n 315._o b._n the_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n by_o deed_n with_o the_o attornment_n of_o lessee_n for_o year_n do_v countervail_v in_o law_n a_o feoffment_n by_o livery_n as_o to_o the_o pass_v of_o the_o freehold_n and_o inheritance_n and_o tenant_n by_o statute_n merchant_n or_o staple_n or_o by_o elegit_fw-la must_v also_o attorn_a for_o the_o grantee_n may_v have_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la ad_fw-la computat_fw-la or_o tender_v the_o money_n etc._n etc._n and_o discharge_v the_o land_n and_o if_o the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v by_o fine_a they_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o attorn_a in_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la 6_o e._n 3._o 53._o 25_o e._n 3._o 53._o br._n attor_n 48._o 32_o e_o 3_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 101._o dy._n 1._o a._n and_o so_o the_o executor_n that_o have_v the_o land_n until_o the_o debt_n be_v pay_v must_v attorn_a upon_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n although_o they_o have_v not_o any_o certain_a term_n for_o year_n sect._n 568._o fo._n 316._o a._n if_o tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o by_o the_o courtesy_n grant_v over_o his_o or_o her_o estate_n and_o the_o heir_n grant_v over_o the_o reversion_n the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o by_o the_o courtesy_n may_v attorn_a because_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_v make_v they_o be_v attendant_a to_o the_o heir_n in_o reversion_n and_o the_o grantee_n can_v be_v tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o if_o the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v by_o fine_a the_o fine_a must_v suppose_v that_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o by_o the_o courtesy_n do_v hold_v the_o land_n albeit_o they_o have_v former_o grant_v over_o their_o estate_n and_o albeit_o the_o reversion_n do_v pass_v by_o the_o fine_a yet_o the_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la must_v be_v bring_v against_o he_o that_o be_v tenant_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o note_n levy_v and_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n must_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o the_o assignee_n of_o tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o by_o the_o courtesy_n for_o they_o themselves_o can_v hold_v of_o any_o but_o of_o the_o heir_n and_o therefore_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n they_o shall_v attorn_a and_o be_v subject_a to_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n as_o long_o as_o the_o reversion_n remain_v in_o the_o heir_n albeit_o they_o have_v grant_v over_o their_o whole_a estate_n and_o note_v that_o if_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n do_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o waist_n against_o the_o assignee_n of_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n the_o plaintiff_n must_v rehearse_v the_o statute_n which_o prove_v that_o no_o prohibition_n of_o waste_n in_o that_o case_n lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n as_o it_o do_v if_o the_o heir_n have_v bring_v it_o against_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n himself_o and_o therefore_o some_o do_v hold_v that_o if_o the_o heir_n do_v grant_v over_o the_o reversion_n that_o the_o attornement_n of_o the_o assignee_n of_o the_o tenant_n by_o courtesy_n or_o of_o tenant_n in_o dower_n be_v sufficient_a because_o they_o afterward_o must_v be_v attendant_a and_o subject_a to_o the_o action_n of_o waste_n 10._o h._n 4_o attornment_n 16._o 11_o h._n 4._o 18._o f.n.b._n 55_o e._n reg._n foe_o 72._o 4_o e._n 3._o 26._o if_o the_o reversion_n of_o lessee_n for_o life_n be_v grant_v and_o lessee_n for_o life_n assign_v over_o his_o estate_n the_o lessee_n can_v attorne_v but_o the_o attornment_n of_o the_o assignee_n be_v good_a because_o it_o behove_v that_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n do_v attorne_a and_o after_o the_o assignment_n there_o be_v no_o tenure_n or_o attendance_n etc._n etc._n between_o the_o lessee_n and_o he_o in_o reversion_n 18_o e._n 4._o 10._o b._n 26_o e._n 3._o 62._o 5_o h._n 5._o 10._o sect._n 569_o 570_o 571_o 552_o 573._o fo._n 316._o b._n no_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la lie_v against_o tenant_n in_o tail_n but_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o seignory_n or_o rend_v charge_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n be_v grant_v by_o fine_a the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v maintain_v a_o per_fw-la que_fw-la servitia_fw-la or_o a_o quem_fw-la redditum_fw-la and_o compel_v he_o to_o attorne_v for_o herein_o his_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n be_v no_o privilege_n to_o he_o for_o that_o a_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a as_o his_o estate_n be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v also_o compellable_n in_o these_o case_n to_o attorne_v lou_n le_fw-fr reversion_n est_fw-fr dependent_a sur_fw-fr lestate_n del_fw-it franktenement_n suffist_n que_fw-fr le_fw-fr tenant_n del_fw-it franktenement_n attorn_a sur_fw-fr grant_n del_fw-it reversion_n etc._n etc._n si_fw-mi lease_n pur_fw-mi term_n dans_fw-fr etc._n etc._n ou_fw-fr do_v en_fw-fr le_fw-fr tail_n soit_fw-fr fait_fw-fr reserve_n un_fw-fr rent_n per_fw-la le_fw-fr grant_n del_fw-it reversion_n en_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr case_n le_fw-fr rent_n passara_fw-it pur_fw-it ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr rent_n est_fw-fr incident_a all_o reversion_n &_o nemy_n è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la if_o a_o man_n let_v land_n to_o another_o for_o his_o life_n and_o after_o he_o confirm_v by_o his_o deed_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n accept_v the_o deed_n etc._n etc._n albeit_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o this_o case_n have_v no_o remedy_n to_o come_v to_o the_o deed_n during_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n yet_o because_o he_o be_v privy_a in_o estate_n he_o shall_v not_o maintain_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n without_o show_v the_o deed_n but_o when_o the_o remainder_n be_v once_o execute_v he_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o show_v the_o deed_n vide_fw-la pl._n com._n colthir_v case_n d_o &_o st._n ch._n 20._o fol._n 93_o 94._o pl._n com._n 149._o throckmortons_n case_n 45_o e._n 3._o 14._o 15._o 11_o h._n 4._o 39_o 14_o h_o 4._o 31._o as_o in_o physic_n nullum_fw-la medicamentum_fw-la est_fw-la idem_fw-la omnibus_fw-la so_o in_o law_n one_o form_n or_o precedent_n of_o conveyance_n will_v not_o fit_v all_o case_n sect._n 574._o fo._n 318._o a._n if_o one_o joyntenant_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o die_v the_o survivor_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o rent_n &_o therefore_o littleton_n here_o add_v material_o for_o the_o privity_n that_o be_v between_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o they_o in_o the_o reversion_n 2_o eliz._n dyer_n 176._o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o attorn_a in_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la upon_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n by_o fine_a hold_v of_o the_o king_n himself_o without_o licence_n for_o it_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n that_o when_o the_o grant_n by_o fine_a be_v defeasible_a there_o the_o tenant_n shall_v be_v compel_v to_o attorne_v 45_o e._n 3._o 6._o b._n 13_o eliz._n dy._n 188._o lib._n 3._o foe_n 86._o justice_n windhams_n case_n 36_o h._n 6._o 24._o as_o if_o a_o infant_n levy_v a_o fine_a this_o be_v defeasible_a by_o writ_n of_o error_n during_o his_o minority_n and_o therefore_o the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o attorn_a so_o if_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v in_o ancient_a demesn_a and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o reversion_n at_o the_o common_a law_n this_o be_v reversible_a in_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n etc._n etc._n 5_o e._n 3._o 25._o 3_o e._n 3._o ancient_a demesn_a 16._o so_o if_o a_o alienation_n be_v in_o mortmain_n the_o lord_n paramount_n may_v defeat_v it_o etc._n etc._n 17_o e._n 3._o 7._o 22_o e_o 3._o 18._o so_o if_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v levy_v a_o fine_a it_o be_v defeasible_a by_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n 24_o e_z 3._o 25._o b._n 37_o

if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n whereby_o he_o gain_v a_o new_a reversion_n in_o fee_n so_o long_o as_o tenant_n for_o life_n live_v and_o he_o grant_v a_o rent-charge_n out_o of_o the_o reversion_n and_o after_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v whereby_o the_o grantor_n become_v tenant_n in_o tail_n again_o and_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n defeat_v yet_o because_o the_o grantor_n have_v a_o right_a of_o the_o entail_v in_o he_o clothe_v with_o a_o defeasible_a fee_n simple_a the_o rend_a charge_n remain_v good_a against_o he_o but_o not_o against_o his_o issue_n which_o diversity_n be_v observable_a 11_o h._n 7._o 21._o edriches_n case_n if_o the_o heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi disseise_v the_o disseisor_n and_o grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n and_o then_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi die_v the_o grant_a shall_v hold_v it_o discharge_v for_o there_o a_o new_a right_n of_o entry_n do_v descend_v unto_o he_o and_o therefore_o he_o be_v remit_v so_o if_o the_o father_n disseise_v the_o grandfather_n a_o grant_n and_o rend_v charge_n and_o die_v now_o be_v the_o entry_n of_o the_o grandfather_n take_v away_o if_o after_o the_o grandfathet_n die_v the_o son_n be_v remit_v so_o as_o where_o our_o author_n put_v his_o example_n of_o a_o fee_n tail_n it_o hold_v also_o in_o case_n of_o fee_n simple_a and_o littleton_n que_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr est_fw-fr discharge_n del_fw-it rent_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o whole_a grant_n be_v not_o thereby_o avoid_v for_o the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v notwithstanding_o a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n and_o charge_v the_o person_n of_o the_o grantor_n lib._n 2._o foe_n 36._o b._n ward_n case_n also_o littleton_n here_o put_v his_o case_n of_o thing_n grant_v out_o of_o the_o land_n but_o if_o the_o issue_n at_o full_a age_n by_o deed_n indent●●●_n or_o deed_n poll_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o land_n and_o after_o by_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n he_o be_v remit_v it_o be_v hold_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o lease_n because_o it_o be_v make_v of_o the_o land_n itself_o and_o the_o land_n be_v become_v by_o the_o lease_n in_o another_o than_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n 33_o h._n 8._o dy._n 51._o b._n and_o vide_fw-la sect._n 289._o *_o sect._n 661._o fo._n 349._o b._n regular_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o remit_v to_o a_o right_a remediesse_n for_o the_o which_o he_o can_v have_v no_o action_n l._n 3._o f._n 3._o marquesse_n of_o winchester_n case_n neither_o a_o action_n without_o a_o right_n nor_o a_o right_a without_o a_o action_n can_v make_v a_o remittance_n as_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n in_o which_o there_o be_v error_n and_o after_o tenant_n in_o tail_n disseise_v the_o recoveror_n and_o die_v here_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n have_v a_o action_n viz._n a_o writ_n of_o error_n but_o as_o long_o as_o the_o recovery_n remain_v in_o force_n he_o have_v no_o ●ight_n and_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n there_o be_v no_o remittance_n if_o b._n purchase_v a_o advowson_n and_o suffer_v a_o usurpation_n and_o six_o month_n to_o pass_v and_o after_o the_o usurper_n grant_v the_o advowson_n to_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n b._n die_v his_o heir_n be_v not_o remit_v because_o his_o right_n to_o the_o advowson_n be_v remediless_a a_o right_a without_o a_o action_n tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o manor_n whereunto_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a make_v a_o discontinuance_n the_o discon●●ee_n grant_v the_o advowson_n to_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o his_o heir_n tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v the_o issue_n be_v not_o remit_v to_o the_o advowson_n because_o the_o issue_n have_v no_o action_n to_o recover_v the_o advowson_n before_o he_o recover_v the_o manor_n whereunto_o the_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a 5_o h._n 7._o 35._o and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o all_o other_o inheritance_n regardant_a appendant_a or_o appertinent_a a_o man_n shall_v be_v remit_v to_o any_o of_o they_o before_o he_o recontinu_v the_o manor_n etc._n etc._n whereunto_o they_o be_v regardant_a appendant_a etc._n etc._n car_fw-fr nul_fw-fr ne_fw-fr poit_fw-fr claimer_n droit_fw-fr en_fw-fr les_fw-fr appurtenance_n ne_fw-fr en_fw-fr les_fw-fr accessory_n que_fw-fr nul_fw-fr droit_fw-fr ad_fw-la en_fw-fr le_fw-fr principal_a brit._n foe_o 126._o but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o a_o man_n be_v remit_v to_o the_o principal_a he_o shall_v also_o be_v remit_v to_o the_o appendant_a or_o accessary_a albeit_o it_o be_v sever_v by_o the_o discontinuee_n or_o other_o wrong_a doer_n and_o therefore_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v of_o a_o manor_n whereunto_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a and_o infeoff_v a_o of_o the_o manor_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n a._n re-enfeoffeth_a the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n save_v to_o himself_o the_o advowson_n tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v his_o issue_n be_v remit_v to_o the_o manor_n be_v consequent_o remit_v to_o the_o advowson_n although_o at_o that_o time_n it_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o manor_n so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o same_o case_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n suffer_v a_o usurpation_n if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi enter_v into_o the_o manor_n he_o be_v also_o remit_v to_o the_o advowson_n 8_o r._n 2._o qu._n imp_n 199._o 2_o h._n 4._o 18._o 14_o h._n 6._o 15_o 16._o fnb._n 25._o b._n &_o 36._o f._n 33_o h._n 8._o dy._n 48._o b._n 24_o e._n 3._o discontinuance_n 16._o sect._n 663_o 664._o fo._n 350._o if_o the_o discontinuee_n after_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n to_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v within_o age_n who_o have_v right_a and_o to_o a_o stranger_n in_o fee_n and_o make_v livery_n to_o the_o infant_n in_o name_n of_o both_o the_o issue_n be_v not_o remit_v to_o the_o whole_a but_o to_o the_o half_a for_o first_o he_o take_v the_o fee-simple_n and_o after_o the_o remittance_n be_v wrought_v by_o operation_n of_o law_n and_o therefore_o can_v remit_v he_o but_o to_o a_o moiety_n vide_fw-la sect._n 288._o si_fw-mi tenant_n in_o tale_n infeoff_v sou_n heir_n apparent_a l'heire_n evant_fw-fr de_fw-fr plein_fw-fr age_n all_o temps_fw-fr de_fw-fr feoffment_n &_o puis_fw-fr le_fw-fr tenant_n en_fw-fr tail_n mor_fw-fr ceo_fw-la nest_n remitter_n all_o heir_n pur_fw-mi ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr il_fw-fr fuit_fw-la sa_fw-it folly_n que_fw-fr il_fw-fr evant_fw-fr de_fw-fr plein_fw-fr age_n voile_n prender_v tiel_fw-fr feoffment_n etc._n etc._n by_o this_o feoffment_n albeit_o the_o heir_n apparent_a have_v some_o benefit_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o ancestor_n yet_o if_o he_o thereby_o beside_o his_o own_o subject_n during_o his_o life_n to_o all_o charge_n and_o encumbrance_n make_v or_o suffer_v by_o his_o ancestor_n 40._o e._n 3._o 44._o 18._o e._n 4._o 25._o sect._n 665._o fo._n 351._o a._n nota_fw-la that_o the_o estate_n which_o do_v in_o this_o case_n work_v the_o remitter_n can_v not_o have_v continuance_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o the_o husband_n make_v a_o discontinuance_n and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o husband_n this_o be_v a_o remitter_n to_o the_o wife_n present_o albeit_o the_o estate_n be_v not_o by_o the_o limitation_n to_o have_v continue_v after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o husband_n which_o case_n be_v prove_v by_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o case_n which_o our_o author_n here_o put_v if_o a_o man_n take_v to_o wife_n a_o woman_n seize_v in_o fee_n he_o gain_v by_o the_o intermarriage_n a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n in_o her_o right_n which_o estate_n be_v sufficient_a to_o work_v a_o remitter_n and_o yet_o the_o estate_n which_o the_o husband_n gain_v depend_v upon_o uncertainty_n and_o consist_v in_o privity_n 13._o h._n 4._o 6._o 18._o e._n 4._o 5._o 11._o h._n 7._o 19_o 10._o h._n 6._o 11._o 7._o h._n 6._o 9_o b._n for_o if_o the_o wife_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n shall_v enter_v and_o put_v out_o the_o husband_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o felony_n be_v commit_v after_o issue_n have_v 4._o ass_n p._n 4._o 4._o e._n 3._o ass_n 166._o vide_fw-la s._n 58._o also_o if_o the_o husband_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n the_o king_n gain_v no_o freehold_n but_o a_o pernancy_n of_o the_o profit_n during_o the_o coverture_n and_o the_o freehold_n remain_v in_o the_o wife_n 2._o if_o she_o be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n for_o year_n yet_o he_o be_v possess_v in_o her_o right_n but_o he_o have_v power_n to_o dispose_v thereof_o by_o grant_n or_o demise_n and_o if_o he_o be_v outlaw_v or_o attaint_v they_o be_v gift_n in_o law_n pl._n cam._n 260._o b._n dame_n hales_n case_n 50._o ass_n 5._o 21._o e._n 4._o 35._o 7._o e._n 4._o 6._o

write_v a_o lineal_a warranty_n and_o asset_n be_v a_o bar_n to_o the_o estate_n tail_n when_o littleton_n write_v 26_o h._n 8._o c._n 13._o 33_o h._n 8._o c._n 20._o 5_o e._n 6._o c._n 11._o st._n pl._n cor._n 18._o a_o common_a recovery_n with_o a_o voucher_n over_o and_o a_o judgement_n to_o recover_v in_o value_n be_v a_o bar_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n when_o littleton_n write_v 12_o e_z 4._o 19_o taltarum_n case_n and_o of_o common_a recovery_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n viz._n one_o with_o a_o single_a voucher_n and_o another_o with_o a_o double_a voucher_n and_o that_o be_v more_o common_a and_o more_o safe_a there_o may_v be_v more_o voucher_n over_o vid._n sect._n 690._o &_o vide_fw-la l._n 3._o f._n 5._o cuppledicks_n case_n and_z foe_z 94_o 97_o 106._o vide_fw-la post_fw-la **_o if_o the_o king_n have_v make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o donee_n have_v suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n this_o shall_v have_v bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n in_o littleton_n time_n but_o not_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n in_o the_o king_n and_o so_o if_o such_o a_o donee_n have_v levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n after_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o this_o have_v bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n although_o the_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o king_n 38_o h._n 8._o tail_n br._n 41._o pl._n com._n foe_o 555._o 29_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 52_o **_o com._n recovery_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la l._n 1._o f._n 62._o capulet_n case_n l._n 2._o f._n 16._o 52_o 74_o 77._o l._n 6._o f_o 41_o 32._o l._n 10._o f._n 37._o marry_o portingtons_n case_n but_o since_o littleton_n write_v a_o common_a recovery_n have_v against_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o the_o king_n gift_n etc._n etc._n be_v no_o bar_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o c._n 20._o and_o where_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v whereof_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n at_o the_o time_n of_o such_o recovery_n have_v shall_v be_v in_o the_o king_n these_o ten_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v upon_o the_o construction_n of_o that_o act._n 1._o that_o the_o estate_n tail_n must_v be_v create_v by_o a_o king_n and_o not_o by_o any_o subject_a 2._o the_o king_n must_v have_v the_o reversion_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recovery_n 3._o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n can_v be_v bar_v but_o where_o the_o estate_n tail_n in_o possession_n be_v bar_v l._n 8._o f._n 77_o 78._o seignieur_n staffords_n case_n 4._o if_o a_o subject_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o king_n in_o fee_n the_o estate_n tail_n may_v be_v bar_v by_o a_o common_a recovery_n causa_fw-la patet_fw-la l._n 2._o f._n 52._o chol●leys_n case_n 5_o so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o king_n have_v the_o remainder_n by_o descent_n 6._o the_o word_n reversion_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o act_n have_v reference_n to_o these_o word_n give_v or_o grant_v and_o remainder_n have_v reference_n to_o these_o word_n otherwise_o provide_v as_o if_o the_o king_n in_o consideration_n of_o money_n or_o of_o assurance_n of_o land_n or_o for_o other_o consideration_n by_o way_n of_o provision_n procure_v a_o subject_a by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v to_o make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o one_o of_o his_o servant_n and_o subject_n for_o recompense_v of_o service_n or_o other_o consideration_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o king_n in_o fee_n and_o all_o this_o appear_v of_o record_n this_o be_v a_o good_a provision_n within_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n can_v by_o a_o common_a recovery_n bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o remainder_n be_v limit_v to_o the_o king_n in_o tail_n bus_fw-la if_o he_o be_v limit_v for_o year_n or_o for_o life_n it_o be_v otherwise_o lib._n 2._o fol._n 16._o wiseman_n case_n 7._o where_o a_o common_a recovery_n can_v bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n there_o a_o fine_a levy_v in_o fee_n in_o tail_n for_o life_n for_o year_n with_o proclamation_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n shall_v not_o bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n or_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n where_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n be_v in_o the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o these_o word_n in_o the_o say_a act_n the_o say_a recovery_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n or_o thing_n hereafter_o to_o be_v have_v do_v or_o suffer_v by_o or_o against_o any_o such_o tenant_n in_o tail_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o which_o word_n include_v a_o fine_a levy_v by_o such_o a_o donee_n and_o restrain_v the_o same_o p._n 31._o eliz._n rot._n 1645._o notley_n case_n b._n c._n 8._o but_o where_o a_o common_a recovery_n shall_v bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n notwithstanding_o that_o statute_n there_o a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n shall_v bar_v the_o same_o also_o 9_o where_o the_o say_v latter_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v have_v do_v or_o suffer_v by_o or_o against_o any_o such_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o sense_n and_o construction_n be_v where_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v party_n or_o privy_a to_o the_o act_n be_v it_o by_o do_v or_o suffer_v that_o which_o shall_v work_v the_o bar_n and_o not_o by_o mere_a permission_n he_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o act._n 10._o albeit_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n extend_v only_o to_o gift_n in_o tail_n make_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n before_o the_o act_n viz._n have_v give_v and_o grant_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o body_n of_o the_o act_n refer_v to_o the_o preamble_n viz._n that_o no_o such_o feign_a recovery_n hereafter_o to_o be_v have_v against_o such_o tenant_n in_o tail_n so_o as_o this_o word_n such_o may_v seem_v to_o couple_v the_o body_n and_o the_o preamble_n together_o yet_o in_o this_o case_n such_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o such_o in_o equal_a mischief_n or_o in_o like_a case_n and_o by_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o act_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o act_n intend_v to_o extend_v it_o to_o future_a gift_n and_o so_o be_v the_o law_n take_v at_o this_o day_n a_o recovery_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n against_o tenant_n in_o tail_n without_o a_o voucher_n be_v no_o bar_n of_o any_o gift_n in_o tail_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n cease_v and_o the_o lord_n recover_v in_o a_o cessavit_fw-la this_o shall_v not_o bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n for_o the_o issue_n shall_v recover_v in_o a_o formedon_n neither_o be_v either_o of_o these_o bar_n when_o littleton_n write_v 33._o e._n 3._o judgement_n 252._o 3_o h_o 6._o 55._o 10_o h._n 6._o 5._o 14_o e._n 4._o 5._o b._n 15_o e._n 4._o 8._o f.n.b._n 134._o b._n pl._n com._n 237._o 28_o e._n 3._o 95._o f.n.b._n 28._o i._o sect._n 702._o fol._n 373._o b._n nemo_fw-la praesumitur_fw-la alienam_fw-la posteritatem_fw-la suae_fw-la praetulisse_fw-la if_o a_o man_n that_o be_v innocent_a be_v accuse_v of_o felony_n and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o flee_v for_o the_o felony_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n debt_n and_o duty_n 3_o e._n 3._o corone_n staf._n but_o yet_o the_o general_a rule_n be_v quod_fw-la stabitur_fw-la praesumptioni_fw-la donec_fw-la probetur_fw-la in_o contrarium_fw-la bract._n l._n 1._o c._n 9_o it_o have_v be_v attempt_v in_o parliament_n that_o a_o statute_n may_v be_v make_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v bar_v by_o a_o warranty_n collateral_a but_o where_o asset_n descend_v from_o the_o same_o ancestor_n but_o it_o never_o take_v effect_n for_o that_o it_o shall_v weaken_v common_a assurance_n rot._n parliament_n 50_o e._n 3._o num_fw-la 77._o sect._n 710_o 711_o 712._o if_o husband_n and_o wife_n tenant_n in_o especial_a tail_n have_v issue_n a_o daughter_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n by_o a_o second_o wife_n have_v issue_v another_o daughter_n and_o discontinu_v in_o fee_n and_o die_v a_o collateral_a ancestor_n of_o the_o daughter_n release_v to_o the_o discontinuee_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v the_o warranty_n descend_v upon_o both_o daughter_n yet_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n shall_v be_v bar_v of_o the_o whole_a for_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n the_o entire_a warranty_n descend_v upon_o both_o of_o they_o 5_o e._n 2._o garr_fw-mi 78._o l._n 8._o foe_n 41._o sims_n case_n here_o note_n that_o when_o one_o coparcener_n do_v general_o enter_v into_o the_o whole_a this_o do_v not_o divest_v the_o estate_n which_o descend_v by_o law_n to_o the_o other_o unless_o she_o that_o do_v enter_v claim_v the_o whole_a and_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o whole_a vide_fw-la sect._n 398._o otherwise_o it_o be_v after_o the_o parcener_n be_v actual_o seize_v the_o take_n of_o the_o whole_a profit_n or_o any_o claim_n make_v by_o the_o one_o can_v put_v the_o other_o out_o of_o possession_n without_o a_o actual_a put_v out_o of_o disseisin_n and_o

year_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n if_o he_o be_v oust_v by_o a_o stranger_n without_o be_v implead_v the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_a but_o if_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o warrant_v the_o land_n etc._n etc._n the_o bond_n be_v not_o forfeit_v unless_o the_o obligee_n be_v implead_v and_o then_o the_o obligor_fw-la must_v be_v ready_a to_o warrant_v etc._n etc._n 2_o e._n 4._o 15._o tit_n det._n 71._o qui_fw-la benè_fw-la distinguit_fw-la benè_fw-la docet_fw-la fol_z 384._o a._n a_o warranty_n in_o deed_n be_v create_v only_o by_o this_o word_n warrantizo_n but_o warranties_n in_o law_n be_v create_v by_o many_o other_o word_n they_o be_v therefore_o call_v warranties_n in_o law_n because_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n they_o amount_v to_o a_o warranty_n without_o this_o verb_n warrantizo_n as_o dedi_fw-la be_v a_o warranty_n in_o law_n to_o the_o feoffee_n and_o his_o heir_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o feoffor_a but_o concessi_fw-la in_o a_o feoffment_n or_o fine_a impli_v no_o warranty_n but_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emp._n ter_z if_o a_o man_n have_v give_v land_n by_o this_o word_n dedi_fw-la to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n of_o the_o donor_n and_o his_o heir_n by_o certain_a service_n than_o not_o only_o the_o donor_n but_o his_o heir_n also_o have_v be_v bind_v to_o warrant_v but_o if_o before_o the_o statute_n a_o man_n have_v give_v land_n by_o this_o word_n dedi_fw-la to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o to_o hold_v of_o the_o chief_a lord_n there_o the_o feoffor_a have_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o warranty_n but_o during_o his_o life_n as_o at_o this_o day_n he_o be_v lestat_fw-la de_fw-fr bigamis_fw-la c._n 6._o 2_o h._n 7._o 7._o 6_o h._n 7._o 2._o 48_o e._n 3._o 2._o 31_o e._n 1._o vouch_n 290._o f._n n.b_n 134._o b._n 6_o e._n 2._o vouch_n 258._o dedi_fw-la do_v import_v a_o warranty_n in_o law_n albeit_o there_o be_v a_o express_a warranty_n in_o the_o deed._n for_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n by_o dedi_fw-la and_o in_o the_o deed_n do_v warrant_v the_o land_n against_o i._n s._n and_o his_o heir_n yet_o dedi_fw-la be_v a_o general_a warranty_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o so_o be_v the_o statute_n expound_v in_o both_o point_n h._n 14._o el._n in_o com._n banc._n and_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o add_v a_o express_a warranty_n here_o the_o express_a warranty_n do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o warranty_n in_o law_n for_o he_o have_v election_n to_o vouch_v by_o force_n of_o either_o of_o they_o and_o in_o nokes_n case_n note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o warranty_n that_o be_v a_o covenant_n and_o a_o warranty_n concern_v a_o chattel_n l._n 4._o foe_n 80._o 8_o e._n 3._o 69._o 3_o e._n 3._o formedon_n 44._o also_o this_o word_n axcambium_fw-la do_v imply_v a_o warranty_n also_o a_o petition_n impli_v a_o warranty_n in_o law_n and_o homage_n aunc_fw-la '_o do_v draw_v to_o itself_o warranty_n 4_o e._n 2._o vouch_n 245._o 22_o e._n 3._o 3._o 14_o h._n 6_o 2._o 20_o h._n 6._o 14._o l._n 4._o 122._o l._n 1._o 96._o l._n 5._o foe_n 17._o l._n 8._o 75._o signior_n staf._n case_n and_o note_v that_o the_o warranty_n wrought_v by_o this_o word_n dedi_fw-la be_v a_o special_a warranty_n and_o extend_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o feoffee_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o donor_n only_o but_o upon_o the_o exchange_n &_o homage_n aunc_fw-la '_o the_o warrant_n extend_v reciprocal_o to_o the_o heir_n and_o against_o the_o heir_n of_o both_o party_n and_o in_o none_o of_o these_o case_n the_o assignee_n shall_v vouch_v by_o force_n of_o any_o of_o these_o warranties_n but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o exchange_n and_o dedi_fw-la the_o assignee_n shall_v rebutt_o but_o not_o in_o the_o case_n of_o homage_n auncestrel_n and_o so_o no_o man_n shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o contra_fw-la formam_fw-la collationis_fw-la but_o only_o of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o his_o heir_n which_o be_v privy_a to_o the_o deed_n but_o a_o assignee_n may_v rebutt_o by_o force_n of_o the_o deed._n 28_o ass_n 33._o 14_o h._n 4._o 5._o 11_o e._n 3._o avowr_n 100_o 30_o h._n 6._o 7._o 33_o h._n 8._o dy._n 51._o 10_o h._n 7._o 11_o b._n f._n n._n b._n 163._o a._n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n or_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n of_o land_n by_o deed_n or_o without_o deed_n reserve_v a_o rent_n or_o of_o a_o rend_a service_n by_o deed_n this_o be_v a_o warranty_n in_o law_n and_o the_o donee_n or_o lessee_n be_v implead_v shall_v vouch_v and_o recover_v in_o value_n and_o this_o warranty_n extend_v not_o only_o against_o the_o donor_n or_o lessor_n and_o his_o heir_n but_o also_o against_o his_o assignee_n of_o the_o reversion_n and_o so_o likewise_o the_o assignee_n of_o lessee_n for_o life_n shall_v take_v benefit_n of_o this_o warranty_n in_o law_n 6_o e._n 2._o vouch_n 105._o 5_o e._n 3._o 67._o 3_o h._n 7._o 13._o 6_o h._n 7._o 2._o 7_o e._n 3._o 6._o f.n.b._n 134._o g._n when_o dower_n be_v assign_v there_o be_v a_o warranty_n in_o law_n include_v that_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n be_v implead_v shall_v vouch_v and_o recover_v in_o value_n a_o three_o part_n of_o two_o part_n whereof_o she_o be_v dowable_a 4_o e._n 3._o 36._o 43._o ass_n 32._o 50_o e._n 3._o 7._o f.n.b._n 149._o m._n a_o warranty_n in_o law_n and_o asset_n be_v in_o some_o case_n a_o good_a bar_n in_o a_o formedon_n in_o the_o discend_a the_o tenant_n may_v plead_v that_o the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o demandant_n exchange_v the_o land_n with_o the_o tenant_n for_o other_o land_n take_v in_o exchange_n which_o descend_v to_o the_o demandant_n whereunto_o he_o have_v enter_v and_o agree_v or_o if_o he_o have_v not_o enter_v and_o agree_v unto_o the_o land_n take_v in_o exchange_n than_o the_o tenant_n may_v plead_v the_o warranty_n in_o law_n and_o other_o asset_n descend_v 14_o h._n 6._o 2._o 15_o e._n 3._o bar._n 255._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o land_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n or_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n render_v a_o rent_n and_o die_v and_o the_o issue_n bring_v a_o formedon_n in_o the_o descend_a the_o reversion_n and_o rent_n shall_v not_o bar_v the_o demandant_n because_o by_o his_o formedon_n he_o be_v to_o defeat_v the_o reversion_n and_o rent_n et_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la adduci_fw-la exceptio_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la rei_fw-la cujus_fw-la petitur_fw-la dissolutio_fw-la 38_o e._n 3._o 22._o 23._o 24._o 13_o e._n 3._o gar_o 35._o but_o if_o other_o asset_n in_o fee_n simple_a do_v descend_v than_o this_o warranty_n in_o law_n and_o asset_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n in_o the_o formedon_n 16_o e._n 3._o age_n 45._o 31_o e._n 3._o gar_o 29._o here_o four_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v 1._o that_o no_o warranty_n in_o law_n do_v bar_v any_o collateral_a title_n but_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o lineal_a warranty_n wherein_o note_v the_o equity_n of_o the_o law_n fo._n 384._o b._n 2._o that_o a_o express_a warranty_n shall_v never_o bind_v the_o heir_n of_o he_o that_o make_v the_o warranty_n unless_o they_o be_v name_v but_o in_o case_n of_o warranty_n in_o law_n in_o many_o case_n the_o heir_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o warranty_n albeit_o they_o be_v not_o name_v 3._o that_o in_o some_o case_n warranties_n in_o law_n do_v extend_v to_o execution_n in_o value_n of_o special_a land_n and_o not_o general_o of_o land_n descend_v in_o fee_n simple_a lib._n 4._o fol._n 121._o bustard_n case_n 4._o that_o warranty_n in_o law_n may_v be_v in_o some_o case_n create_v without_o deed_n as_o upon_o gift_n in_o tail_n lease_n for_o life_n eschange_n and_o the_o life_n 45_o e._n 3._o 20._o b._n also_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o show_v who_o shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o a_o warranty_n as_o assignee_n by_o way_n of_o voucher_n to_o have_v recompense_n in_o value_n if_o a_o man_n infeoffee_n a._n and_o b._n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n and_o assign_n with_o a_o clause_n of_o warranty_n praedictis_fw-la a._n and_o b._n &_o eorum_fw-la haer_v &_o assignatis_fw-la in_o this_o case_n if_o a._n die_v and_o b._n survive_v and_o die_v and_o the_o heir_n of_o b._n infeoff_v c._n he_o shall_v vouch_v as_o assignee_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v but_o the_o assignee_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o of_o they_o for_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n the_o assignee_n of_o the_o heir_n be_v the_o assignee_n of_o the_o ancestor_n and_o so_o the_o assign_v of_o the_o assignee_n shall_v vouch_v in_o infinitum_fw-la within_o these_o word_n his_o assign_n 14_o e._n 3._o gar_o 33._o 13_o e._n 1._o gar_o 83._o lib._n 5._o fol._n 17._o b._n spencer_n case_n 38_o e._n 3._o 21._o

person_n attaint_v of_o misprision_n of_o treason_n murder_n or_o felony_n be_v dowable_a since_o our_o author_n write_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 6._o cap._n 13._o 5_o e._n 6._o cap._n 11._o 5_o el._n ca._n 1._o &_o 11._o 18_o el._n cap._n 1._o 12_o h._n 4._o 3._o vide_fw-la sect._n 55._o so_o if_o a_o seignory_n be_v grant_v with_o warranty_n and_o the_o tenancy_n escheat_n the_o seignory_n whereunto_o the_o warranty_n be_v annex_v be_v extinct_a and_o consequent_o the_o warranty_n defeat_v and_o it_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o land_n &_o sic_fw-la in_o similibus_fw-la 6_o h._n 4._o 8._o 45_o e._n 3._o vouch_n 72._o pl._n com._n 292._o 16_o e._n 3._o age_n 46._o 28_o h._n 3._o vouch_n 281._o 23_o e._n 3._o garr_fw-mi 77._o vide_fw-la sect._n 200._o if_o a_o collateral_a auncestrel_n release_v with_o warranty_n and_o enter_v into_o religion_n now_o the_o warranty_n do_v bind_v but_o if_o after_o he_o be_v deraign_v now_o it_o be_v defeat_v sect._n 748._o fol._n 393._o per_fw-la release_v de_fw-fr tout_fw-fr manner_n de_fw-fr garr_fw-mi ou_fw-fr de_fw-fr tout_fw-fr covenant_n real_a ou_fw-fr de_fw-fr tout_fw-fr demand_n le_fw-fr garr_fw-mi est_fw-fr extinct_a et_fw-la mult_n auter_n case_n &_o matter_n y_o sont_fw-fr per_fw-la queux_fw-fr home_fw-fr poit_fw-fr defeat_n garr_fw-mi etc._n etc._n as_o by_o a_o defeasance_n as_o other_o thing_n executory_a may_v also_o a_o warranty_n may_v lose_v his_o force_n by_o take_v benefit_n of_o the_o same_o 43_o e._n 3._o 17._o pl._n com._n browning_n case_n in_o a_o praecipe_n the_o tenant_n vouch_v and_o at_o the_o sequatur_fw-la sub_fw-la svo_fw-la periculo_fw-la the_o tenant_n and_o the_o vouchee_n make_v default_n whereupon_o the_o demandant_n have_v judgement_n against_o the_o tenant_n and_o afterward_o the_o demandant_n bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o tenant_n to_o have_v execution_n in_o this_o case_n the_o tenant_n may_v have_v a_o war._n cartae_fw-la and_o if_o in_o that_o case_n a_o stranger_n have_v bring_v a_o praecipe_fw-la against_o the_o tenant_n he_o may_v have_v vouch_v again_o for_o by_o the_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o tenant_n the_o warranty_n lose_v not_o his_o force_n but_o if_o the_o tenant_n have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v in_o value_n against_o the_o vouchee_n he_o shall_v never_o vouch_v again_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o warranty_n because_o he_o have_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o warranty_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o upon_o the_o process_n of_o summon_v ad_fw-la war_n if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v the_o vouchee_n summon_v and_o he_o make_v default_n the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la val_n but_o if_o he_o return_v that_o the_o vouchee_n have_v nothing_o then_o after_o the_o sicut_fw-la alius_fw-la &_o plures_fw-la a_o seq_n sub_fw-la svo_fw-la periculo_fw-la shall_v issue_v and_o there_o if_o the_o vouchee_n make_v default_n the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v in_o value_n for_o he_o be_v never_o summon_v and_o it_o appear_v of_o record_n that_o he_o have_v nothing_o but_o in_o the_o cap._n ad_fw-la val._n it_o appear_v that_o he_o have_v asset_n and_o he_o have_v be_v summon_v before_o but_o in_o some_o special_a case_n there_o shall_v be_v two_o recovery_n in_o value_n upon_o one_o warranty_n as_o if_o a_o disseisor_n give_v land_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o husband_n alien_v in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n bring_v a_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la the_o tenant_n vouch_v and_o recover_v in_o value_n if_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o disseisee_fw-mi bring_v a_o praecipe_fw-la against_o the_o alienee_n he_o shall_v vouch_v and_o recover_v in_o value_n again_o so_o it_o be_v where_o the_o wife_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n against_o the_o alienee_n he_o shall_v recover_v in_o value_n and_o after_o her_o death_n he_o shall_v recover_v in_o value_n again_o upon_o the_o same_o warranty_n 45_o e._n 3._o vouch_n 72._o in_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o be_v if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o rent_n by_o a_o defeasible_a title_n and_o release_v to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o land_n and_o warrant_v the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n if_o he_o be_v implead_v for_o the_o rent_n he_o shall_v vouch_v and_o recover_v in_o value_n for_o the_o rent_n and_o if_o after_o he_o be_v implead_v for_o the_o land_n he_o shall_v vouch_v etc._n etc._n again_o for_o the_o land_n but_o in_o these_o and_o the_o like_a case_n the_o reason_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o several_a estate_n recover_v but_o for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o estate_n he_o shall_v never_o recover_v but_o once_o in_o value_n and_o though_o the_o land_n recover_v in_o value_n be_v evict_v yet_o he_o shall_v never_o take_v benefit_n of_o that_o warranty_n after_o and_z as_o warranty_n may_v be_v defeat_v in_o the_o whole_a so_o they_o may_v be_v defeat_v as_o to_o the_o party_n of_o the_o benefit_n that_o may_v be_v take_v of_o the_o same_o as_o he_o that_o make_v a_o warranty_n may_v make_v a_o defeasance_n not_o to_o take_v any_o benefit_n by_o way_n of_o voucher_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n that_o he_o shall_v take_v no_o advantage_n by_o way_n of_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la or_o by_o way_n of_o rebutter_n 7_o h._n 6._o 43._o 13_o ass_n 8._o 13_o e._n 3._o gar_o 24_o 25._o 3._o 7._o 22_o h._n 6._o 51._o 8_o h._n 7._o 6._o sect._n 749._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n alien_a with_o warranty_n and_o leave_n asset_n to_o descend_v if_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n do_v alien_a the_o asset_n and_o die_v the_o issue_n of_o that_o issue_n shall_v recover_v the_o land_n because_o the_o lineal_a warranty_n descend_v only_o to_o he_o without_o asset_n for_o neither_o the_o plead_n of_o the_o warranty_n without_o asset_n nor_o asset_n without_o warranty_n be_v any_o bar_n in_o the_o formedon_n in_o the_o descend_a but_o if_o the_o issue_n to_o who_o the_o warranty_n and_o asset_n descend_v have_v bring_v a_o formedon_n and_o by_o judgement_n have_v be_v bar_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o warranty_n and_o asset_n in_o that_o case_n albeit_o he_o alien_v the_o asset_n yet_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v bar_v for_o ever_o for_o a_o bar_n in_o a_o formedon_n in_o the_o descend_a which_o be_v a_o writ_n of_o the_o high_a nature_n that_o a_o issue_n in_o tail_n can_v have_v be_v a_o good_a bar_n in_o any_o other_o formedon_n in_o the_o descender_n bring_v afterward_o upon_o the_o same_o gift_n temps_fw-fr e._n 1._o gar_o 89._o 34_o e._n 1._o ib._n 88_o 11_o e._n 2._o ib._n 3._o 4_o e._n 3._o 24._o 5_o e._n 3._o 14._o 40_o e._n 3._o 9_o 14_o h._n 4._o 39_o 24_o h._n 8._o a._n br._n 33._o 4._o m._n dy._n 139._o l._n 10_o 37_o 38._o marry_o portingtons_n case_n epilogus_fw-la nulla_fw-la virtus_fw-la nulla_fw-la scientia_fw-la locum_fw-la suum_fw-la &_o dignitatem_fw-la conservare_fw-la potest_fw-la sine_fw-la modestia_fw-la ratio_fw-la est_fw-la anima_fw-la legis_fw-la if_o by_o study_n and_o industry_n we_o make_v not_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n our_o own_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o we_o to_o retain_v it_o in_o our_o memory_n and_o we_o must_v couple_v argument_n and_o reason_n together_o quia_fw-la argumenta_fw-la ignota_fw-la &_o obscura_fw-la ad_fw-la lucem_fw-la rationis_fw-la proferia●●_n &_o reddunt_fw-la splendida_fw-la sir_n richard_n hankford_n 11_o h._n 4._o 37._o home_n ne_fw-fr scavera_fw-fr de_fw-fr quel_fw-fr metal_n un_fw-fr campane_n est_fw-fr sine_fw-la soit_fw-fr bien_fw-fr bate_n ne_fw-fr le_fw-fr ley_fw-fr bien_fw-fr conus_fw-la sans_fw-fr disputation_n jeo_n aye_o disputir_v cest_fw-fr matter_n pour_fw-fr la_fw-fr apprender_n la_fw-fr ley_fw-fr 41_o e._n 3._o 22._o kirton_n vide_fw-la sect._n 377._o lex_fw-la plus_fw-la laudatur_fw-la quando_fw-la ratione_fw-la probatur_fw-la lex_fw-la est_fw-la sanctio_fw-la sancta_fw-la jubens_fw-la honesta_fw-la &_o prohibens_fw-la contraria_fw-la vide_fw-la cest_fw-fr definitio_fw-la lib._n 1._o foe_n 131._o chudleigh_v case_n al_n unique_fw-la dieu_fw-fr gloire_fw-fr finis_fw-la a_o alphabetical_a table_n a_o alien_n may_v purchase_v what_o and_o how_o p._n 2_o attainder_n how_o it_o corrupt_v the_o blood_n 7_o argument_n legal_a 11_o argument_n from_o statute_n ib._n advocatio_fw-la what_o 15_o 123_o advocatio_fw-la medietatis_fw-la ib._n armoury_n how_o descendable_a 20_o authority_n with_o interest_n or_o without_o the_o difference_n 63_o attorney_n to_o deliver_v seisin_n ib._n accessary_n where_o 67_o age_n their_o several_a purpose_n in_o the_o law_n 95_o agreement_n and_o disagreement_n the_o time_n for_o the_o confirm_a matrimony_n the_o equal_a obligation_n 96_o agriculture_n its_o commendation_n 98_o actus_fw-la legis_fw-la 100_o aetas_n legitima_fw-la 101_o alienatio_fw-la restricta_fw-la 106_o acquittal_n quotuplex_fw-la 107_o appendant_a and_o appertinent_a their_o difference_n 125_o 126_o alienee_n plead_v where_o

leave_n for_o three_o life_n or_o 21_o year_n who_o may_v now_o make_v they_o 66_o lease_n when_o it_o shall_v begin_v 58_o livery_n quotuplex_fw-la &_o quomodo_fw-la 60_o where_o not_o necessary_a in_o a_o thing_n corporeal_a 61_o 287_o livery_n to_o who_o to_o be_v make_v ib._n where_o not_o necessary_a 62_o legis_fw-la intentiones_fw-la 94_o lex_fw-la est_fw-la ratio_fw-la artificialis_fw-la 106_o ligeantia_fw-la quid_fw-la &_o quotuplex_fw-la 134_o ley_n gager_n 178_o livery_n must_v pass_v in_o a_o present_a freehold_n or_o not_o at_o all_o 221_o 222_o logic_n its_o use_n in_o law_n 246_o laches_n of_o a_o infant_n what_o it_o effect_n 260_o of_o a_o feme_fw-fr where_o bind_v where_o not_o 261_o livery_n dein_n view_v 270_o livery_n to_o one_o absent_a can_v be_v sans_o fait_fw-fr 403_o lyen_fw-we personal_a differ_v from_o the_o lyen_fw-we real_a 448_o m_o mortmain_n what_o its_o effect_n 2_o maxim_n why_o so_o call_v 10_o messuagium_fw-la what_o it_o do_v involve_v in_o the_o law_n 67_o manerium_fw-la unde_fw-la 79_o moratur_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la quid_fw-la est_fw-la propter_fw-la quod_fw-la quotuplex_fw-la &_o quomodo_fw-la 89_o marriage_n tender_v and_o refuse_v the_o penalty_n what_o 95_o monasteriorum_fw-la quot_fw-la 105_o mesne_fw-la 108_o mayhem_n quid_fw-la 132_o manumissio_fw-la quid_fw-la quomodo_fw-la efficitur_fw-la 143_o quotuplex_fw-la ib._n mesualty_n revive_v 160_o mesualty_n extinct_a ib._n moiety_n who_o have_v and_o who_o have_v not_o how_o disposable_a 193_o mortgage_n duplici_fw-la sensu_fw-la 207_o mulieratus_fw-la filius_fw-la bar_v 206_o modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la when_o in_o plead_v they_o be_v material_a 309_o mouse_n what_o 323_o mortmain_n a_o affirmation_n of_o the_o alienation_n where_o 372_o manutenentia_fw-la unde_fw-la 417_o statuto_fw-la against_o it_o explain_v 418_o n_n name_n christian_n and_o surname_n when_o necessary_a 3_o nobility_n the_o inheritance_n in_o it_o how_o many_o way_n 14_o nonsuit_n when_o 145_o nonsuit_n regular_o no_v bar_n ib._n where_o it_o be_v a_o bar_n ib._n nonsuit_n before_o appearance_n not_o peremptory_a why_o 146_o non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la who_o shall_v plead_v it_o 262_o nemo_fw-la potest_fw-la etc._n etc._n 339_o nobility_n suppress_v 436_o nonage_n try_v by_o inspection_n 437_o o_o office_n grant_v when_o void_a 3_o office_n who_o be_v capable_a of_o it_o ib._n occupant_n who_o against_o who_o of_o what_o how_o prevent_v 53_o 54_o ordinarius_fw-la unde_fw-la &_o ejus_fw-la authoritas_fw-la 105_o obligatio_fw-la quid_fw-la 177_o office_n forfeit_v by_o non-use_a where_o 243_o where_o not_o ib._n office_n relinquish_v what_o it_o effect_n ib._n origo_fw-la rei_fw-la &c_n &c_n 274_o omnis_fw-la ratihabitio_fw-la etc._n etc._n 275_o where_o it_o disable_v 317_o officium_fw-la ordinarii_fw-la 379_o officium_fw-la judicis_fw-la de_fw-la sine_fw-la levando_fw-la 439_o p_o plea_n of_o extra_n feodum_fw-la &_o horse_n the_o son_n fee_fw-mi the_o difference_n 1_o purchase_n who_o have_v capacity_n 2_o for_o what_o purpose_n ib._n purchase_v by_o what_o name_n good_a 3_o praecipe_fw-la of_o land_n by_o what_o name_n 4_o probatio_fw-la quotuplex_fw-la 6_o praesumptio_fw-la quotuplex_fw-la ib._n presumption_n when_o it_o move_v a_o jury_n ib._n possibility_n sur_fw-fr possibility_n not_o intend_v 179_o purchase_n by_o ten_o conveyance_n what_o they_o be_v 10_o proximum_fw-la duplici_fw-la modo_fw-la ib._n purchase_n first_o regard_v 11_o professio_fw-la fratris_fw-la where_o 13_o placitum_fw-la unde_fw-la 14_o prerogative_n what_o 102_o parson_n ecclesiastical_a 103_o parliamenti_fw-la jurisdictio_fw-la membra_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la incidentia_fw-la 114_o praescriptio_fw-la quid_fw-la à_fw-la quibus_fw-la 118_o ejus_fw-la incidentia_fw-la 118_o &_o de_fw-la quibus_fw-la praescribatur_fw-la 119_o parliamenti_fw-la actor_n '_o differ_v 120_o prescription_n how_o pleadable_o 124_o praemunire_n the_o judgement_n 135_o protectio_fw-la quibus_fw-la efficitur_fw-la ib._n protectio_fw-la quotuplex_fw-la ib._n observanda_fw-la quae_fw-la 136_o 137_o quam_fw-la diu_fw-la durat_fw-la 272_o professio_fw-la quod_fw-la &_o consequentia_fw-la 139_o 140_o protestatio_fw-la quid_fw-la 128_o plea_n where_o tryable_a 129_o proprietas_fw-la cvi_fw-la &_o quotuplex_fw-la 15●_n parcener_n who_o 170_o many_o one_o heir_n 171_o they_o have_v but_o one_o freehold_a in_o respect_n of_o a_o stranger_n praecipe_fw-la ib._n parcenary_a vel_fw-la arithmetica_fw-la vel_fw-la geometrica_fw-la proportione_fw-la 172_o partition_n when_o good_a ib._n &_o 179_o quotifariam_fw-la 173_o when_o by_o writ_n how_o return_v 175_o who_o be_v bind_v 176_o privity_n difference_v 175_o partitione_n fac_fw-la by_o the_o stat._n 32_o h._n 8._o against_o who_o 181_o parcener_n by_o custom_n who_o 182_o per_fw-la quae_fw-la servitia_fw-la who_o may_v have_v it_o 269_o prisoner_n not_o bind_v where_o 275_o 276_o how_o keep_v 277_o privity_n where_o requireable_a in_o a_o release_n 293_o privity_n quadruplex_fw-la 294_o purpraestura_fw-la quid_fw-la 303_o principle_n in_o law_n not_o to_o be_v change_v 310_o placitum_fw-la unde_fw-la &_o quomodo_fw-la 334_o 335_o 336_o placitum_fw-la ambiguum_fw-la &_o 335_o possession_n not_o lose_v of_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n 337_o privation_n and_o translation_n all_o one_o with_o death_n where_o 362_o parson_n his_o estate_n to_o several_a respect_n 374_o parson_n what_o action_n he_o may_v have_v 374_o what_o he_o can_v have_v 374_o parson_n can_v make_v discontinuance_n ib._n parson_n shall_v have_v aid_n of_o who_o ib._n parson_n ecclesiastical_a what_o estate_n they_o may_v make_v at_o this_o day_n 375_o 376_o parson_n may_v charge_v the_o land_n how_o 378_o plenary_a what_o &c._n &c._n 379_o presentation_n revocable_a by_o the_o king_n 380_o praecipe_fw-la lie_v against_o one_o that_o have_v but_o a_o freehold_a in_o law_n 402_o praecipe_fw-la where_n damage_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v no_o tenure_n no_o plea_n 406_o q_n quarentina_fw-la wat_fw-mi to_o who_o of_o what_o 27_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrar_fw-it '_o its_o effect_n 56_o que_fw-fr estate_n where_o in_o what_o and_o how_o pleadable_a 125_o queen_n her_o prerogative_n 141_o quaestio_fw-la juris_fw-la per_fw-la quos_fw-la etc._n etc._n 128_o quaestio_fw-la facti_fw-la per_fw-la quos_fw-la etc._n etc._n ibid._n quis_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la where_o it_o lie_v and_o what_o be_v effect_v by_o it_o 354_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la where_o what_o it_o be_v 395_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la where_o it_o lie_v 380_o r_n rent_n out_o of_o what_o it_o may_v be_v reserve_v and_o out_o of_o what_o not_o 58_o reservation_n differ_v from_o exception_n how_o 59_o remanere_fw-la its_o signification_n 61_o relief_n how_o much_o pay_v 87_o 97_o what_o it_o be_v the_o remedy_n for_o it_o 97_o relief_n in_o soccage_n quanti_fw-la 101_o de_fw-fr quibus_fw-la praestationibus_fw-la ibid._n ransom_n quid_fw-la 132_o retraxit_fw-la quid_fw-la &_o quotuplex_fw-la 145_o retraxit_fw-la a_o bar_n ibid._n rem_fw-la what_o &_o quotuplex_fw-la 148_o out_n of_o what_o 149_o reservation_n of_o what_o and_o to_o who_o 149_o 150_o void_a where_o 215_o 216_o rent_n and_o annuity_n differ_v ib._n remedium_fw-la duplex_fw-la 153_o rent_n extinct_a and_o suspend_v where_o 156_o 157_o improve_v ibid._n incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n 350_o release_v of_o a_o seignory_n 159_o 160_o reversion_n its_o incident_n 160_o remedy_n favour_v in_o law_n 161_o redisseisin_n joyntenancy_n be_v a_o general_a plea_n 162_o against_o who_o it_o lie_v ibid._n rent_n what_o be_v disseisin_n of_o they_o 166_o 167_o 168_o rent_n grant_v sans_o fait_fw-fr 175_o rescous_a when_o it_o may_v be_v make_v 166_o 167_o release_n its_o several_a operation_n in_o law_n 197_o by_o what_o word_n it_o enure_v 207_o rent_n accept_v will_v not_o make_v good_a a_o void_a estate_n 217_o revocation_n of_o use_n 247_o 348_o record_n what_o they_o be_v 276_o roll_v alterable_a ibid._n relaxatio_fw-la quotuplex_fw-la ratione_fw-la subjecti_fw-la &_o objecti_fw-la 281_o release_v in_o law_n ib._n what_o 282_o 284_o 290_o release_n to_o enlarge_v a_o estate_n require_v privity_n 296_o right_a favour_a in_o law_n 298_o release_v of_o right_n and_o action_n differ_v 299_o 300_o release_n to_o two_o disseisor_n who_o operate_v etc._n etc._n 300_o 301_o right_a and_o title_n diverse_a 301_o release_n to_o mesualty_n suspend_v 307_o release_v good_a to_o a_o tenant_n in_o law_n 313_o release_v of_o action_n personal_n how_o far_o it_o extend_v or_o real_n only_o or_o both_o their_o several_a extent_n in_o bar_n 315_o 316_o 317_o robbery_n what_o 317_o remainder_n good_a though_o the_o particular_a estate_n be_v destroy_v where_o 327_o remainder_n without_o a_o particular_a estate_n where_o 328_o right_a of_o advowson_n at_o the_o common_a law_n 379_o remitter_n quid_fw-la &_o quomodo_fw-la 383_o remitter_n to_o privity_n be_v remitter_n to_o accessary_a 386_o remitter_n to_o tenant_n in_o tail_n 390_o remitter_n favour_v in_o law_n 394_o and_o differ_v from_o descent_n ib._n remitter_n to_o they_o in_o remainder_n 395_o remitter_n work_v no_o remitter_n till_o it_o fall_v in_o possession_n 402_o recovery_n by_o a_o faint_a action_n work_v a_o remitter_n 404_o remitter_n and_o recontinuance_n differ_v 408_o

he_o and_o his_o heir_n 1._o by_o feoffment_n 2_o by_o grant_n 3._o by_o fine_a which_o be_v a_o feoffment_n of_o record_n 4._o by_o common_a recovery_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o feoffment_n of_o recovery_n 5._o by_o exchange_n 6._o by_o release_n to_o a_o particular_a tenant_n 7._o by_o confirmation_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o grant_n etc._n etc._n 9_o by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n by_o deed_n etc._n etc._n ordain_v by_o statute_n 10._o by_o devise_v by_o custom_n of_o some_o particular_a place_n and_o by_o will_n in_o write_v general_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n 27_o h._n 8._o ca._n 16._o 32_o h._n 8._o ca._n 2._o 34_o h._n 8._o cap._n 5._o if_o a_o disseisin_n abatement_n or_o intrusion_n be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o if_o cesty_n que_fw-fr use_n agree_v thereunto_o in_o pay_n by_o this_o bare_a agreement_n he_o gain_v a_o fee_n simple_a without_o any_o livery_n of_o seisin_n etc._n etc._n sect._n 2._o n1_fw-la recta_fw-la semper_fw-la praefertur_fw-la transversali_fw-la proximus_fw-la excludit_fw-la propinquum_fw-la &_o propinquus_fw-la remotum_fw-la &_o remotus_fw-la remotiorem_fw-la fol._n 10._o b._n proximum_fw-la sumitur_fw-la duplici_fw-la sc_fw-la jure_fw-la propinquitatis_fw-la and_o he_o that_o be_v thus_o next_o etc._n etc._n be_v mediate_o inheritable_a jure_fw-la representationis_fw-la and_o so_o one_o be_v immediate_o inheritable_a and_o account_v in_o law_n next_o of_o blood_n a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v to_o a._n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o next_o of_o blood_n in_o this_o case_n he_o that_o be_v next_o of_o blood_n and_o capable_a by_o purchase_n shall_v have_v the_o remainder_n though_o he_o be_v not_o legal_o next_o to_o take_v as_o heir_n by_o descent_n note_v the_o diversity_n sect._n 3_o maxim_n so_o call_v quia_fw-la maxima_fw-la est_fw-la ejus_fw-la dignitas_fw-la &_o certissima_fw-la autoritas_fw-la atque_fw-la quod_fw-la maximè_fw-la omnibus_fw-la probetur_fw-la pl._n come_v 27_o lineal_a ascent_n be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o law_n but_o not_o collateral_a etc._n etc._n foe_o 11._o a._n littleton_n proof_n and_o argument_n draw_v from_o the_o common_a law_n be_v first_o from_o the_o maxim_n rule_n intendment_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n 2._o ab_fw-la autoritate_fw-la &_o pronunciatis_fw-la 3._o a_o rescriptis_fw-la valet_fw-la argumentum_fw-la 4._o from_o the_o form_n of_o good_a plead_n 5._o from_o the_o right_a entry_n of_o judgement_n 6._o a_o praecedentibus_fw-la approbatis_fw-la &_o usu_fw-la 7._o a_o non_fw-la usu_fw-la 8._o ab_fw-la artificialibus_fw-la argumentis_fw-la consequentibus_fw-la &_o conclusionibus_fw-la 9_o a_o communi_fw-la opinion_n jurisprudentium_fw-la 10._o ab_fw-la inconvenienti_fw-la 11._o a_o divisione_n vel_fw-la ab_fw-la enumeratione_n partium_fw-la 12._o a_o majore_fw-la ad_fw-la minus_fw-la &_o à_fw-la minore_fw-la ad_fw-la majus_fw-la à_fw-la simili_fw-la à_fw-la pari_fw-la 13._o ab_fw-la impossibili_fw-la 14._o a_o fine_a 15._o ab_fw-la utili_fw-la vel_fw-la inutili_fw-la 16._o exit_fw-la absurdo_fw-la 17._o a_o natura_fw-la &_o ordine_fw-la naturae_fw-la 18._o ab_fw-la ordine_fw-la religionis_fw-la 19_o a_o communi_fw-la praesumptione_n 20._o a_o lectionibus_fw-la jurisprudentium_fw-la from_o statute_n his_o argument_n and_o proof_n be_v draw_v 1._o from_o the_o rehearsal_n or_o preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n 2._o by_o the_o body_n of_o the_o law_n diverse_o interpret_v sometime_o by_o other_o part_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n which_o be_v benedicta_fw-la expositio_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la visceribus_fw-la causae_fw-la sometime_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n but_o ever_o the_o general_a word_n be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o a_o lawful_a act_n and_o such_o interpretation_n must_v ever_o be_v make_v of_o all_o statute_n that_o the_o innocent_a may_v not_o be_v damnify_v etc._n etc._n fol._n 11._o b._n there_o be_v divers_a law_n in_o england_n as_o first_o lex_fw-la coronae_fw-la 2._o lex_fw-la &_o consuetudo_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la 3._o lex_fw-la naturae_fw-la 4._o lex_fw-la communis_fw-la angliae_fw-la 5._o statute_n law_n 6._o consuetudines_fw-la 7._o jus_fw-la belli_fw-la in_fw-la republica_fw-la maximè_fw-la conservanda_fw-la sunt_fw-la jura_fw-la belli_fw-la 8._o ecclesiastical_a or_o canon_n law_n in_o court_n in_o certain_a case_n 9_o civil_a law_n in_o certain_a case_n only_o in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a but_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n and_o of_o the_o admiralty_n 10._o lex_fw-la forestae_fw-la 11._o the_o law_n of_o marque_n or_o reprisal_n 12._o lex_fw-la mercatoria_fw-la 13._o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o jersey_n gernsey_n and_o man._n 14._o the_o law_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o stannery_n 15._o the_o law_n of_o the_o east_n west_n and_o middle_a march_n which_o be_v now_o abrogate_a a_o man_n that_o claim_v as_o heir_n in_o fee_n simple_a to_o any_o man_n by_o descent_n must_v make_v himself_o heir_n to_o he_o that_o be_v last_o seize_v of_o the_o actual_a freehold_n and_o inheritance_n where_o the_o uncle_n can_v get_v a_o actual_a possession_n by_o entry_n or_o otherwise_o there_o the_o father_n can_v inherit_v etc._n etc._n warranties_n shall_v descend_v to_o he_o that_o be_v heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n fol._n 12._o a._n and_o a_o warranty_n shall_v not_o go_v with_o tenement_n whereunto_o it_o be_v annex_v to_o any_o special_a heir_n but_o to_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n sect._n 4._o none_o shall_v inherit_v any_o land_n as_o heir_n but_o only_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o first_o purchaser_n blow_n 447._o refert_fw-la à_fw-la quo_fw-la fiat_fw-la perquisitum_fw-la fleta_n l._n 6._o c._n 1._o 2._o bract._n l._n 2._o foe_n 65._o 67._o multa_fw-la transeunt_fw-la cum_fw-la versitate_fw-la quae_fw-la par_fw-fr se_fw-la non_fw-la transeunt_fw-la vid._n libr._n foe_o 12._o b._n 5_o e._n 2._o avowry_n 207._o whensoever_o land_n do_v descend_v from_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n shall_v never_o inherit_v &_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la 39_o e._n 3._o 29._o fol._n 13._o a._n escheat_n i.e._n cadere_fw-la excidere_fw-la vel_fw-la accidere_fw-la quod_fw-la accidit_fw-la duobus_fw-la modis_fw-la aut_fw-la perfectum_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la aut_fw-la per_fw-la delictum_fw-la tenentis_fw-la atque_fw-la illud_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la judicium_fw-la 〈◊〉_d modis_fw-la aut_fw-la quia_fw-la suspensus_fw-la per_fw-la collum_fw-la aut_fw-la quia_fw-la abjuravit_fw-la regnum_fw-la aut_fw-la quia_fw-la utlegatus_fw-la in_o a_o appeal_n of_o death_n etc._n etc._n hang_v the_o process_n the_o defendant_n convey_v away_o the_o land_n &_o after_o be_v outlaw_v the_o conveyance_n be_v good_a &_o shall_v defeat_v the_o lord_n of_o his_o escheat_n but_o otherwise_o be_v it_o if_o a_o man_n be_v indict_v of_o felony_n etc._n etc._n for_o in_o the_o case_n of_o appeal_n the_o writ_n contain_v no_o time_n when_o the_o felony_n be_v do_v and_o therefore_o a_o escheat_n can_v relate_v but_o to_o the_o outlawry_n pronounce_v but_o the_o indictment_n contain_v the_o time_n when_o the_o felony_n be_v commit_v and_o therefore_o the_o escheat_n upon_o the_o outlawry_n shall_v relate_v to_o that_o time_n if_o land_n hold_v of_o i._n s._n be_v give_v to_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n major_a and_o commonalty_n and_o to_o their_o successor_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o such_o body_n politic_a or_o incorporat_a be_v dissolve_v the_o donor_n shall_v have_v again_o the_o land_n for_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o gift_n or_o grant_n fail_v and_o not_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n but_o no_o such_o condition_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o estate_n in_o see_v simple_a vest_v in_o any_o man_n in_o his_o natural_a capacity_n but_o in_o case_n where_o the_o donor_n or_o feoffor_o reserve_v to_o he_o a_o tenure_n and_o then_o the_o law_n do_v imply_v a_o condition_n in_o law_n by_o way_n of_o escheat_n fol._n 13._o b._n sect._n 5._o descent_n be_v a_o mean_n whereby_o one_o do_v derive_v he_o title_n to_o certain_a land_n as_o heir_n to_o some_o of_o his_o ancestor_n quod_fw-la prius_fw-la est_fw-la dignius_fw-la est_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la prio_fw-la est_fw-la tempore_fw-la potior_fw-la est_fw-la jure_fw-la sect._n 6._o nul_fw-fr auna_fw-la tren_n de_fw-fr fee_fw-fr simp_n per_fw-la descent_n come_v heir_n etc._n etc._n si_fw-mi non_fw-fr que_fw-fr il_fw-fr soit_fw-fr heir_n dentier_fw-mi sink_v the_o half_a blood_n be_v no_o blood_n inheritable_a by_o descent_n be_v not_o complete_a and_o perfect_a fol._n 14._o a._n sect._n 8._o land_n etc._n etc._n shall_v descend_v to_o he_o that_o can_v make_v himself_o heir_n to_o he_o that_o be_v last_o actual_o seize_v of_o the_o freehold_a of_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 15._o a._n whether_o the_o seisin_n of_o a_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o seize_v for_o life_n be_v such_o a_o actual_a seisin_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o elder_a son_n as_o the_o sister_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n may_v make_v herself_o heir_n of_o this_o land_n to_o her_o brother_n admit_v there_o be_v son_n and_o daughter_n by_o one_o venture_n and_o a_o son_n by_o another_o venture_n vid._n lib._n qu._n 7_o h