collection_n of_o rent_n or_o pension_n and_o that_o therefore_o those_o rent_n be_v by_o a_o metonymy_n call_v obedientiae_fw-la quia_fw-la colligebantur_fw-la ab_fw-la obedientialibus_fw-la council_n eboracen_n anno_fw-la 1195._o obit_n anno_fw-la 1_o edw._n 6._o ca._n 14._o and_o 15_o car._n 2._o ca._n 9_o a_o funeral_n solemnity_n or_o a_o office_n for_o the_o dead_a most_o common_o perform_v at_o the_o funeral_n when_o the_o corpse_n lie_v in_o the_o church_n uninter_v also_o the_o anniversary-office_n croak_v 2_o part_n foe_n 51._o hollowayes_n case_v it_o be_v hold_v 14_o eliz._n dyer_n 313._o that_o the_o tenure_n of_o obit_n or_o chantry_n land_n hold_v of_o subject_n be_v extinct_a by_o the_o act_n of_o 1_o edw._n 6._o oblata_fw-la proper_o offering_n but_o in_o the_o exchequer_n it_o signify_v old_a debt_n bring_v as_o it_o be_v together_o from_o precedent_a year_n and_o put_v to_o the_o present_a sheriff_n charge_n see_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o exchequer_n pa._n 78_o also_o gift_n or_o oblation_n make_v to_o the_o king_n by_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n which_o be_v so_o careful_o heed_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n john_n and_o henry_n the_o three_o that_o they_o be_v enter_v in_o the_o fine_a roll_n under_o the_o title_n oblata_fw-la and_o if_o not_o pay_v estreat_v and_o put_v in_o charge_n to_o the_o sheriff_n concern_v which_o you_o may_v see_v mr._n fabian_n philip_n book_n of_o the_o antiquity_n and_o legality_n of_o the_o royal_a purveyance_n sir_n henry_n spelmans_fw-mi glossary_a and_o mr._n prins_n aurum_fw-la reginae_fw-la oblation_n oblationes_fw-la in_o the_o canon-law_n be_v thus_o define_v dicuntur_fw-la quacunque_fw-la pit_n fidelibusque_fw-la christianis_fw-la offeruntur_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la sive_fw-la res_fw-la solidae_fw-la sive_fw-la mobiles_fw-la sunt_fw-la see_v spel._n the_o council_n to._n 1._o foe_n 393._o anno_fw-la 12_o car._n 2._o ca._n 11._o obligation_n obligatio_fw-la be_v a_o bond_n contain_v a_o penalty_n with_o a_o condition_n annex_v for_o payment_n of_o money_n performance_n of_o covenant_n or_o the_o like_a and_o a_o bill_n be_v common_o without_o penalty_n and_o without_o condition_n yet_o a_o bill_n may_v be_v obligatory_a coke_n on_o litt._n foe_n 172._o obligor_fw-la be_v he_o that_o enter_v into_o such_o a_o obligation_n and_o obligee_n be_v he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v enter_v into_o before_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o norman_n as_o we_o read_v in_o ingulphus_n write_n obligatory_a be_v make_v firm_a with_o golden_a cross_n or_o other_o small_a sign_n or_o mark_n but_o the_o norman_n begin_v the_o make_v such_o bill_n and_o obligation_n with_o a_o print_n or_o seal_v in_o wax_n set_v to_o with_o every_o one_o special_a signet_n under_o the_o express_a entitul_a of_o three_o or_o four_o witness_n in_o former_a time_n many_o house_n and_o land_n thereto_o pass_v by_o grant_n and_o bargain_n without_o script_n charter_n or_o deed_n only_o with_o the_o landlord_n sword_n or_o helmet_n with_o his_o horn_n or_o cup_n yea_o and_o many_o tenement_n be_v demise_v with_o a_o spur_n or_o currycomb_n with_o a_o bow_n or_o with_o a_o arrow_n see_v wang_n obolata_fw-la terrae_fw-la be_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o author_n half_a a_o acre_n of_o land_n but_o other_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v but_o half_a a_o perch_n thomasius_n say_v obolum_fw-la terrae_fw-la contain_v ten_o foot_n in_o length_n and_o five_o in_o breadth_n see_v fardingdeal_o obvention_n obventiones_fw-la offering_n 2_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 661._o also_o rent_n or_o revenue_n proper_o of_o spiritual_a live_n anno_fw-la 12_o car._n 2._o ca._n 11._o margeria_n marescalla_n comitissa_n de_fw-fr warewyke_n universis_fw-la sanctae_fw-la matris_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la filiis_fw-la etc._n etc._n dedi_fw-la omnes_fw-la obventiones_fw-la tam_fw-la in_o decimis_fw-la majoribus_fw-la &_o minoribus_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o aliis_fw-la rebus_fw-la de_fw-la assartis_fw-la de_fw-fr wigenoc_n &_o decimam_fw-la pannagii_fw-la &_o venationis_fw-la de_fw-la wigenoc_n &_o the_o rinsell_n etc._n etc._n ms._n penes_fw-la will._n dugdale_n ar._n occupant_n if_o tenant_n per_fw-la term_n dauter_n vic_a die_v live_v cestuy_a que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr he_o that_o first_o enter_v shall_v hold_v the_o land_n during_o that_o other_o man_n life_n and_o he_o be_v in_o law_n call_v a_o occupant_a because_o his_o title_n be_v by_o his_o first_o occupation_n and_o so_o if_o tenant_n for_o his_o own_o life_n grant_v over_o his_o estate_n to_o another_o if_o the_o grantee_n die_v there_o shall_v be_v a_o occupant_a coke_n on_o litt._n ca._n 6._o sect._n 56._o and_o bulstrods_n rep._n 2_o part_n foe_n 11_o 12._o occupation_n occupatio_fw-la signify_v the_o put_v a_o man_n out_o of_o his_o freehold_n in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o be_v all_o one_o with_o disseisin_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n save_v that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o dangerous_a coke_n on_o litt._n foe_n 249._o b._n also_o use_v or_o tenure_n as_o we_o say_v such_o land_n be_v in_o the_o tenure_n or_o occupation_n of_o such_o a_o man_n that_o be_v in_o his_o possession_n or_o management_n see_v terre_n tenant_n also_o trade_n or_o occupation_n 12_o car._n 2._o ca._n 18._o but_o occupationes_fw-la in_o the_o stat._n de_fw-fr bigamis_fw-la ca._n 4._o be_v take_v for_o usurpation_n upon_o the_o king_n and_o it_o be_v proper_o when_o one_o usurp_v upon_o the_o king_n by_o use_v liberty_n or_o franchise_n which_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v as_o a_o unjust_a entry_n upon_o the_o king_n into_o land_n and_o tenement_n be_v call_v a_o intrusion_n so_o a_o unlawful_a use_n of_o franchise_n be_v a_o usurpation_n but_o occupationes_fw-la in_o a_o large_a sense_n be_v take_v for_o purpresture_n intrusion_n and_o usurpation_n 2_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 272._o occupavit_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o he_o who_o be_v eject_v out_o of_o his_o land_n or_o tenement_n in_o time_n of_o war_n as_o a_o writ_n of_o novel_a dissesin_n lie_v for_o one_o eject_v in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n octave_n octavus_n the_o eight_o day_n after_o any_o feast_n inclusive_o see_v utas_fw-la octo_fw-la tale_n see_v tales_n &_o brook_n tit_n octo_fw-la tales_n odio_fw-la &_o atia_fw-la anno_fw-la 3_o ed._n 1._o ca._n 11._o ancient_o call_v breve_fw-la de_fw-mi bono_fw-mi &_o malo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n send_v to_o the_o under-sheriff_n to_o inquire_v whether_o a_o man_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n upon_o suspicion_n of_o murder_n be_v commit_v upon_o malice_n or_o illwill_a or_o upon_o just_a suspicion_n reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 133._o b._n see_v bracton_n lib._n 3._o part._n 2._o cap._n 20._o and_o stat._n 28_o edw._n 3._o ca._n 9_o atia_n be_v ancient_o write_v hatia_n or_o hatya_n for_o hate_n not_o atia_n quia_fw-la malitia_fw-la est_fw-la acida_fw-la as_o sir_n edw._n coke_n have_v it_o in_o his_o 9_o rep._n foe_o 506._o and_o in_o 2_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 42._o see_v spel._n on_o atia_n office_n officium_fw-la signify_v not_o only_o that_o function_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o a_o man_n have_v some_o employment_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o another_o as_o of_o the_o king_n or_o other_o person_n but_o also_o a_o inquisition_n make_v to_o the_o king_n use_n of_o any_o thing_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n who_o enquire_v therefore_o we_o often_o read_v of_o a_o office_n find_v which_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n find_v by_o inquisition_n make_v exit_fw-la officio_fw-la in_o which_o signification_n it_o be_v use_v anno_fw-la 33_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 20._o and_o in_o stamf._n praerog_n foe_fw-mi 60_o &_o 61._o where_o to_o traverse_v a_o office_n be_v to_o traverse_v a_o inquisition_n take_v of_o office_n before_o a_o escheator_n and_o in_o kitchen_n foe_n 177._o to_o return_v a_o office_n be_v to_o roturn_v that_o which_o be_v find_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o office_n see_v also_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la office_n pour_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr and_o this_o be_v by_o a_o metonymy_n of_o the_o effect_n in_o this_o signification_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o office_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n by_o commission_n viz._n a_o office_n to_o entitle_v the_o king_n in_o the_o thing_n inquire_v of_o and_o a_o office_n of_o instruction_n which_o read_v in_o coke_n rep._n page_n case_n office_n in_o fee_n be_v that_o which_o a_o man_n have_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n anno_fw-la 13_o ed._n 1._o ca._n 25._o kitchen_n foe_n 152._o see_v clerk_n oferhyrnesse_n &_o overhernessa_n si_fw-mi autem_fw-la post_fw-la excommunicationem_fw-la &_o satisfactionem_fw-la venerint_fw-la forisfacturam_fw-la svam_fw-la quae_fw-la anglicè_fw-la voco_fw-la oferhyrnesse_n seu_fw-la cahstite_n pro_fw-la unaquaque_fw-la vocatione_n episcopo_fw-la svo_fw-la reddant_fw-la council_n wintoniae_fw-la temp_n lanfranci_n archiepis_n anno_fw-la 1076._o see_v gloss_n in_o x._o scriptores_fw-la verbo_fw-la overhernessa_n official_a officialis_fw-la signify_v he_o who_o the_o archdeacon_n substitute_n for_o the_o execute_v his_o jurisdiction_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n 32_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 15._o in_o the_o canon-law_n
&_o hac_fw-la prâ—senti_fw-la carta_n nostra_fw-la confirmasse_fw-la baronibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la de_fw-la civitate_fw-la nostra_fw-la london_n quod_fw-la elegant_a sibi_fw-la mayer_n de_fw-la seipsis_fw-la singulis_fw-la annis_fw-la etc._n etc._n see_v spelman_n gloss_n at_o large_a upon_o this_o word_n baronet_n baronettus_n be_v a_o dignity_n or_o degree_n of_o honour_n which_o have_v precedency_n before_o all_o baneret_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n and_o knights-batchelor_n except_o such_o baneret_n as_o be_v make_v sub_fw-la vexillis_fw-la regiis_fw-la in_fw-la exercitu_fw-la regali_fw-la in_fw-la aperto_fw-la bello_fw-la &_o ipso_fw-la rege_fw-la personaliter_fw-la present_n this_o order_n of_o baronet_n king_n james_n create_v in_o the_o year_n 1611._o with_o such_o precedency_n as_o abovesaid_a and_o other_o privilege_n etc._n etc._n as_o may_v appear_v in_o rot._n fat_n 10_o jac._n part_n 10._o m._n 8._o &_o 14_o jac._n par_fw-fr 2._o m._n 24._o with_o a_o habendum_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la masculis_fw-la etc._n etc._n see_v baneret_n where_o baronet_n be_v mention_v in_o our_o old_a statute_n and_o ancient_a author_n it_o be_v mistake_v for_o baneret_n 2_o inst_n fol._n 667._o and_o selden'_v title_n of_o honour_n fol._n 736._o barony_n baronia_n be_v the_o dignity_n territory_n and_o fee_n of_o a_o baron_n under_o which_o notion_n be_v comprehend_v not_o only_o the_o fee_n and_o land_n of_o temporal_a baron_n but_o of_o bishop_n also_o who_o have_v two_o estate_n one_o as_o they_o be_v spiritual_a man_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o spiritual_a revenue_n and_o promotion_n as_o be_v the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n among_o the_o israelite_n the_o other_o grow_v from_o the_o bounty_n of_o our_o english_a king_n whereby_o they_o have_v barony_n and_o land_n so_o call_v and_o be_v thereby_o baron_n or_o lord_n of_o parliament_n this_o barony_n as_o bracton_n say_v lib._n 2._o cap._n 34._o be_v a_o right_a indivisible_a and_o therefore_o if_o a_o inheritance_n be_v to_o be_v divide_v among_o coparcener_n though_o some_o capital_a message_n may_v be_v divide_v yet_o si_fw-mi capital_fw-it messuagium_fw-la sit_fw-la caput_fw-la comitatus_fw-la vel_fw-la caput_fw-la baroniae_fw-la they_o may_v not_o be_v parcel_v the_o reason_n be_v ne_o sic_fw-la caput_fw-la per_fw-la plures_fw-la particulas_fw-la dividatur_fw-la &_o plura_fw-la jura_fw-la comitatuum_fw-la &_o baroniarium_fw-la deveniant_fw-la ad_fw-la nihilum_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la deficiat_fw-la regnum_fw-la quod_fw-la ex_fw-la comitatibus_fw-la &_o baroniis_fw-la dicitur_fw-la esse_fw-la constitutum_fw-la the_o manor_n of_o burford_n in_o the_o county_n of_o salop_n be_v find_v by_o inquisition_n capt_n 40_o edw._n 3._o teneri_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la ad_fw-la inveniâ—ndos_fw-la 5_o homines_fw-la pro_fw-la exâ—rcitu_fw-la walliae_fw-la &_o per_fw-la servitium_fw-la baroniae_n and_o the_o lord_n thereof_o sir_n gilbert_n cornwall_n be_v call_v baron_n of_o burford_n but_o be_v no_o baron_n of_o parliament_n barrator_n or_o barater_fw-la fr._n barateur_n i_o a_o deceiver_n be_v a_o common_a mover_n or_o maintainer_n of_o suit_n quarrel_n or_o part_n either_o in_o court_n or_o elsewhere_o in_o the_o country_n and_o be_v himself_o never_o quiet_a but_o at_o variance_n with_o one_o or_o other_o qui_fw-la cum_fw-la terentiano_n davo_fw-la omne_fw-la perturbat_fw-la to_o this_o purpose_n read_v lamb._n eiren._n pag._n 342._o who_o say_v also_o that_o barrettor_n for_o so_o he_o write_v it_o may_v come_v from_o the_o latin_a baratro_fw-la or_o balatro_fw-la a_o vile_a knave_n or_o 〈…〉_z hrift_n and_o by_o a_o metaphor_n a_o spot_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n see_v the_o statute_n of_o champerty_n 33_o edw._n 1._o stat._n 2._o and_o westm_n 1._o cap._n 32._o skene_n in_o the_o word_n barratry_n say_v that_o barrator_n be_v symonist_n so_o call_v of_o the_o italian_a word_n barrataria_fw-la signify_v corruption_n or_o bribery_n in_o a_o judge_n give_v a_o false_a sentence_n for_o money_n who_o you_o may_v read_v more_o at_o large_a as_o also_o hortensius_n cavalcanus_n in_o his_o tract_n de_fw-fr brachio_n regio_fw-la parte_fw-la 5._o num_fw-la 66._o barraster_n barrasterius_fw-la repagularis_fw-la causidicus_n see_v utter-barrast_a bar_n fr._n barriere_n or_o barre_n signify_v legal_o a_o destruction_n for_o ever_o or_o take_v away_o for_o a_o time_n the_o action_n of_o he_o that_o have_v right_a and_o it_o be_v call_v a_o plea_n in_o bar_n when_o such_o a_o bar_n be_v plead_v coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 372._o plowden_n in_o colthir_v case_n fol._n 26_o &_o 28._o and_o brook_n tit_n bar_n num_fw-la 101._o and_o 5_o hen._n 7._o fol._n 29._o this_o word_n be_v also_o use_v for_o a_o material_a bar_n as_o the_o place_n where_o sergeant_n at_o law_n or_o counsellor_n stand_v to_o plead_v cause_n in_o court_n or_o prisoner_n to_o answer_v their_o indictment_n whence_o our_o lawyer_n who_o be_v call_v to_o the_o bar_n or_o license_v to_o plead_v in_o other_o country_n call_v licenciati_n be_v term_v barraster_n 24_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 24._o see_v blank-bar_n bar_v fee_n be_v a_o fee_n of_o xx_o d_o which_o every_o prisoner_n acquit_v of_o felony_n pay_v to_o the_o gaoler_n crompt_v just_a of_o peace_n fol._n 158._o barrel_n be_v a_o measure_n of_o wine_n oil_n etc._n etc._n contain_v the_o eight_o part_n of_o a_o tun_n the_o forth_o of_o a_o pipe_n and_o the_o moiety_n of_o a_o hogshead_n that_o be_v thirty_o one_o gallon_n and_o a_o half_a anno_fw-la 1_o rich._n 3._o cap._n 13._o but_o the_o quantity_n of_o this_o vessel_n seem_v to_o differ_v according_a to_o the_o liquor_n for_o a_o barrel_n of_o beer_n contain_v thirty_o six_o gallon_n the_o kilderkin_n eighteen_o and_o the_o firkin_n nine_o a_o barrel_n of_o ale_n thirty_o two_o gallon_n the_o kilderkin_n sixteen_o and_o the_o firkin_n eight_o anno_fw-la 23_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 4._o and_o 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 23._o the_o say_v assize_n of_o 32_o gallon_n of_o wine-measure_n which_o be_v about_o 28_o gallon_n of_o old_a standard_n well_o pack_v and_o contain_v in_o every_o barrel_n usual_o a_o thousand_o full_a herring_n at_o least_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o good_a true_a and_o lawful_a assize_n ofâ—erring_v â—erring_z barrel_n anno_fw-la 13_o eliz._n cap._n 11._o barrier_n fr._n barrieres_n signify_v with_o we_o that_o which_o the_o french_a call_n jeu_fw-fr de_fw-fr bar_n i._o palaestram_fw-la a_o martial_a exercise_n of_o man_n armed_z and_o sight_v together_o with_o short_a sword_n within_o certain_a bar_n or_o rail_n whereby_o they_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o beholder_n now_o disuse_v barter_n from_o the_o span._n baratar_n i._o to_o sell_v cheap_a or_o to_o deceive_v or_o cheat_v in_o bargain_v signify_v with_o we_o to_o exchange_v one_o commodity_n for_o another_o to_o truck_v ware_n for_o ware_n anno_fw-la 1_o rich._n 3._o cap._n 9_o and_o so_o bartry_n the_o substantive_n 13_o eliz._n cap._n 7._o the_o reason_n may_v be_v because_o they_o that_o chap_v and_o change_v in_o this_o manner_n do_v endeavour_n for_o the_o most_o part_n one_o to_o overreach_v or_o deceive_v the_o other_o see_v barrator_n barton_n in_o devonshire_n and_o the_o west_n of_o england_n be_v use_v for_o the_o demesn_a land_n of_o a_o manor_n for_o the_o manor-house_n itself_o and_o in_o some_o place_n for_o outhouse_n and_o fold-yard_n in_o the_o statute_n 2_o &_o 3_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 12._o barton_n land_n and_o demesn_a land_n be_v use_v as_o synonima_n see_v berton_n base_a court_n fr._n cor_n basse_fw-fr be_v any_o coâ—rt_n not_o of_o record_n as_o the_o court_n baron_fw-fr of_o this_o read_a kitchen_n fol._n 95_o 96_o etc._n etc._n base_a fee_n see_v base_a estate_n base_a estate_n fr._n bas_n estate_n signify_v that_o estate_n which_o base_a tenant_n have_v in_o their_o land_n base_a tenant_n be_v those_o according_a to_o lamb._n verbo_fw-la paganus_fw-la who_o perform_v inferior_a villainous_a service_n to_o their_o lord_n kitchen_n fol._n 41._o make_v base-tenure_n and_o frank-tenure_n to_o be_v contrary_n and_o put_v copiholder_n in_o the_o number_n of_o base_a tenant_n whence_o it_o may_v be_v gather_v that_o every_o base_a tenant_n hold_v at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n yet_o that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o base_a estate_n and_o villeinage_n which_o fitzherbert_n in_o his_o nat._n br._n fol._n 12._o seem_v to_o confound_v for_o to_o hold_v in_o pure_a villeinage_n be_v to_o do_v all_o that_o the_o lord_n will_v command_v he_o so_o that_o if_o a_o copiholder_n have_v but_o base_a estate_n he_o not_o hold_v by_o the_o performance_n of_o every_o commandment_n oâ—_n his_o lord_n can_v be_v say_v to_o hold_v in_o villeinage_n whether_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o copiholder_n be_v by_o custom_n and_o continuance_n of_o time_n grow_v out_o of_o that_o extreme_a servitude_n wherein_o they_o be_v first_o create_v i_o leave_v to_o other_o of_o better_a judgement_n since_o fitâ—â—_n loco_fw-la â—itato_n say_v tenure_n by_o copy_n be_v but_o of_o late_a time_n basel_n baselli_n a_o sort_n of_o coin_n alâ—olished_v
villenagium_fw-la quod_fw-la traditur_fw-la villanis_fw-la quod_fw-la quis_fw-la tempestive_a &_o &_o intempestive_a resumere_fw-la possit_fw-la pro_fw-la voluntate_fw-la sua_fw-la &_o revocare_fw-la lib._n 4._o tract_n 3._o cap._n 9_o num_fw-la 5._o demain_n according_a to_o common_a speech_n be_v the_o lord_n chief_a manor_n place_n with_o the_o land_n thereto_o belong_v which_o he_o and_o his_o ancestor_n have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n keep_v in_o their_o own_o manual_a occupation_n howbeit_o according_a to_o law_n all_o the_o part_n of_o a_o manor_n except_o what_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o freeholder_n be_v say_v to_o be_v demain_v and_o the_o reason_n why_o copyhold_n be_v account_v demain_fw-fr be_v because_o copiholder_n be_v adjudge_v in_o law_n to_o have_v no_o other_o estate_n but_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n so_o that_o it_o be_v still_o repute_v to_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n in_o the_o lord_n hand_n demain_fw-fr be_v sometime_o use_v in_o a_o more_o special_a signification_n as_o opposite_a to_o frank-fee_n for_o example_n those_o land_n which_o be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n be_v call_v ancient_n demain_v and_o all_o other_o frank-fee_n and_o the_o tenant_n which_o hold_v any_o of_o those_o land_n be_v call_v tenant_n in_o ancient_n demain_fw-fr the_o other_o tenant_n in_o frank-fee_n kitchen_n fol._n 98._o see_v more_o on_o this_o subject_n in_o the_o learned_a spelman_n verbo_fw-la dominicum_fw-la demand_v fr._n demand_v i._o postulatio_fw-la signify_v a_o call_n upon_o a_o man_n for_o any_o thing_n due_a it_o have_v also_o a_o proper_a signification_n distinguish_v from_o plaint_n for_o all_o civil_a action_n be_v pursue_v either_o by_o demand_n or_o plaint_n and_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi be_v call_v demandant_n or_o plaintiff_n viz._n demandant_n in_o action_n real_a and_o plaintiff_n in_o personal_n and_o where_o the_o party_n pursue_v be_v call_v demandant_n the_o party_n pursue_v be_v call_v tenant_n where_o plaintiff_n there_o defendant_n if_o a_o man_n release_v to_o another_o all_o demand_n this_o be_v the_o best_a release_n which_o the_o releasee_n can_v have_v and_o shall_v enure_v most_o to_o his_o advantage_n littl._n fol._n 117._o a._n there_o be_v two_o manner_n of_o demand_n the_o one_o in_o deed_n the_o other_o in_o law_n in_o deed_n as_o in_o every_o praecipe_fw-la there_o be_v express_v demand_v in_o law_n as_o every_o entry_n in_o land_n distress_n for_o rent_n take_v or_o seize_v of_o good_n and_o such_o like_a act_n which_o may_v be_v do_v without_o any_o word_n be_v demand_n in_o law_n as_o a_o release_n of_o suit_n be_v more_o large_a than_o a_o release_n of_o quarrel_n or_o action_n so_o a_o release_n of_o demand_n be_v more_o large_a and_o beneficial_a then_o either_o of_o they_o by_o release_n of_o all_o demand_n all_o execution_n and_o all_o freehold_v and_o inheritance_n executory_a be_v release_v by_o release_n of_o all_o demand_n to_o the_o disseisor_n the_o right_a of_o entry_n in_o the_o land_n and_o all_o that_o be_v contain_v therein_o be_v release_v and_o he_o that_o release_v all_o demand_n exclude_v himself_o from_o all_o action_n entry_n and_o seizure_n but_o a_o release_n of_o all_o demand_n be_v no_o bar_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o outlary_n coke_n lib._n 8._o fol._n 153_o 154._o demandant_n petens_fw-la be_v he_o who_o be_v actor_n or_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o real_a action_n because_o he_o demand_v land_n etc._n etc._n coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 127._o b._n see_v demand_v demain-cart_n of_o a_o abbot_n seem_v to_o be_v that_o cart_n which_o the_o abbot_n use_v upon_o his_o own_o demain_fw-fr anno_fw-la 6_o hen._n 3._o cap._n 21._o demi-haque_a see_v haque_n and_o haquebuz_n demise_n dimissio_fw-la be_v apply_v to_o a_o estate_n either_o in_o fee-simple_n fee-tail_n or_o for_o term_n of_o life_n and_o so_o it_o be_v common_o take_v in_o many_o writ_n 2_o part._n inst_n fol._n 483._o the_o king_n death_n be_v in_o law_n term_v the_o demise_n of_o the_o king_n demster_n see_v deemster_n demurrer_n from_o the_o fr._n demeurer_n i._o manere_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la loco_fw-la vel_fw-la morari_fw-la be_v a_o kind_n of_o pause_n or_o stop_v put_v to_o the_o proceed_n of_o any_o action_n upon_o a_o point_n of_o difficulty_n which_o must_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o court_n before_o any_o further_a proceed_n can_v be_v have_v therein_o for_o in_o every_o action_n the_o controversy_n consist_v either_o in_o fact_n or_o in_o law_n if_o in_o fact_n that_o be_v try_v by_o the_o jury_n if_o in_o law_n the_o case_n be_v plain_a to_o the_o judge_n or_o so_o hard_a and_o rare_a as_o it_o breed_v just_a doubt_n we_o call_v that_o plain_a to_o the_o judge_n wherein_o he_o be_v assure_v of_o the_o law_n though_o perhaps_o the_o party_n and_o his_o council_n yield_v not_o to_o it_o and_o in_o such_o case_n the_o judge_n with_o his_o associate_n proceed_v to_o judgement_n without_o more_o ado_n but_o when_o it_o be_v doubtful_a than_o stay_n be_v make_v and_o a_o time_n take_v either_o for_o the_o court_n to_o consider_v further_o of_o it_o and_o agree_v if_o they_o can_v or_o else_o for_o all_o the_o judge_n to_o meet_v together_o in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n and_o upon_o hear_v what_o the_o sergeant_n can_v say_v on_o both_o side_n to_o determine_v what_o be_v law_n and_o whatsoever_o they_o conclude_v stand_v firm_a without_o further_a appeal_n smith_n de_fw-fr repub._n angl._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 13._o this_o demurrer_n be_v in_o our_o record_n express_v in_o latin_a by_o moratur_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o defendant_n sometime_o demur_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n count_n or_o declaration_n and_o sometime_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n to_o the_o defendant_n plea_n by_o aver_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a plea_n in_o the_o law_n etc._n etc._n in_o chancery_n the_o defendant_n demur_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n bill_n aver_v it_o to_o be_v defective_a in_o such_o or_o such_o a_o point_n and_o demand_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n thereupon_o whether_o he_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o make_v any_o further_a or_o other_o answer_n thereunto_o etc._n etc._n see_v moratur_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la denariata_n terrae_fw-la see_v fardingdeal_o of_o land_n denariatus_n precium_fw-la rei_fw-la quae_fw-la denario_fw-la constat_fw-la mercis_fw-la redditus_fw-la terrae_fw-la sciant_fw-la quod_fw-la ego_fw-la willielmus_fw-la filius_fw-la philippi_n de_fw-fr colewal_n dedi_fw-la egidio_n de_fw-la la_fw-fr berne_n de_fw-fr hereford_n pro_fw-la quadam_fw-la summa_fw-la pecuniae_fw-la octo_fw-la denariatos_fw-la annui_fw-la redditus_fw-la etc._n etc._n sine_fw-la that_fw-mi denelage_n or_o danelage_n from_o the_o sax._n dane_a and_o laga_fw-la lex_fw-la be_v the_o law_n the_o dane_n make_v here_o in_o england_n see_v merchenlago_n denizen_n fr._n donaison_n i._o donatio_fw-la signify_v a_o alien_n that_o be_v enfranchise_v here_o in_o england_n by_o the_o king_n charter_n and_o donation_n and_o enable_v in_o many_o respect_n to_o do_v as_o the_o king_n native_a subject_n do_v namely_o to_o purchase_v and_o possess_v land_n to_o be_v capable_a of_o any_o office_n or_o dignity_n yet_o be_v it_o short_a of_o naturalisation_n because_o a_o stranger_n naturalize_v may_v inherit_v land_n by_o descent_n which_o a_o denizen_n can_v and_o again_o in_o the_o charter_n whereby_o a_o man_n be_v make_v denizen_n there_o be_v common_o contain_v some_o one_o clause_n or_o other_o that_o abridge_n he_o of_o that_o full_a benefit_n which_o natural_a subject_n enjoy_v and_o when_o a_o man_n be_v thus_o enfranchise_v he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v under_o the_o king_n protection_n or_o esse_fw-la ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la before_o which_o time_n he_o can_v enjoy_v nothing_o in_o england_n bracton_n lib._n 5._o tract_n 5._o cap._n 25._o num_fw-la 3._o say_v that_o he_o and_o his_o good_n may_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o king_n use_n see_v horn_n mirror_n lib._n 1._o cap._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr venue_n de_fw-fr franc-plege_a and_o 2_o part._n inst_n fol._n 741._o de_fw-fr non_fw-fr residentia_fw-la clerici_fw-la regis_fw-la be_v a_o ancient_a writ_n the_o form_n whereof_o see_v in_o 2_o part._n inst_n fol._n 624._o deodand_v deodandum_fw-la be_v a_o thing_n give_v or_o forfeit_v as_o it_o be_v to_o god_n for_o the_o pacification_n of_o his_o wrath_n in_o a_o case_n of_o misadventure_n whereby_o a_o christian_a soul_n come_v to_o a_o violent_a end_n without_o the_o fault_n of_o any_o reasonable_a creature_n as_o if_o a_o horse_n strike_v his_o keeper_n and_o kill_v he_o if_o a_o man_n in_o drive_v a_o cart_n fall_v so_o as_o the_o cartwheel_n run_v over_o he_o and_o press_v he_o to_o death_n if_o one_o be_v fell_v a_o tree_n and_o give_v warning_n to_o the_o stander_n by_o to_o look_v to_o themselves_o yet_o a_o man_n be_v kill_v by_o the_o fall_n of_o it_o in_o the_o first_o of_o these_o case_n the_o horse_n
pay_v legacy_n and_o debt_n without_o specialty_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o creditor_n that_o have_v specialty_n before_o the_o debt_n on_o the_o say_a specialty_n be_v due_a for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o executor_n be_v as_o liable_a to_o action_n as_o if_o they_o have_v waste_v the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n riotouf_o or_o convert_v they_o to_o their_o own_o use_n and_o be_v compellable_n to_o pay_v such_o debt_n by_o specialty_n out_o of_o their_o own_o good_n to_o the_o value_n of_o what_o they_o so_o pay_v illegal_o for_o the_o orderly_a payment_n of_o debt_n and_o legacy_n by_o executor_n so_o as_o to_o escape_v a_o devastation_n or_o charge_v their_o own_o good_n see_v the_o office_n of_o executor_n ca._n 12._o devenerunt_fw-la lat_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n ancient_o direct_v to_o the_o escheator_n when_o any_o of_o the_o king_n tenant_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la die_v and_o when_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n within_o age_n and_o in_o the_o king_n custody_n die_v then_o this_o writ_n go_v forth_o command_v the_o escheator_n that_o he_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o good_a and_o lawful_a man_n inquire_v what_o land_n and_o tenement_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n come_v to_o the_o king_n see_v dyer_n fol._n 360._o pl._n 4._o and_o keilways_o rep._n fol._n 199._o a._n though_o this_o writ_n in_o the_o sense_n abovesaid_a be_v disuse_v yet_o a_o new_a use_n of_o it_o be_v prescribe_v by_o act_n of_o parl._n 14_o car._n 2._o ca._n 11._o entitle_v a_o act_n for_o prevent_a fraud_n and_o regulate_v abuse_n in_o his_o majesty_n custom_n divest_v devestire_n be_v contrary_a to_o invest_v for_o as_o invest_v signify_v to_o deliver_v the_o possession_n of_o any_o thing_n so_o divest_v signify_v the_o take_v it_o away_o devise_v or_o divise_v from_o the_o french_a deviser_n to_o confer_v or_o converse_v with_o or_o from_o diviser_n to_o divide_v or_o sort_n into_o several_a parcel_n be_v proper_o that_o act_n by_o which_o a_o testator_n give_v or_o bequeath_v his_o land_n or_o good_n by_o his_o last_o will_n in_o write_v he_o who_o make_v the_o devise_n be_v call_v the_o devisor_n and_o he_o to_o who_o the_o devise_n be_v make_v the_o devisee_fw-mi the_o word_n of_o a_o will_v the_o law_n interpret_v in_o a_o large_a and_o more_o favourable_a sense_n then_o those_o of_o a_o deed_n for_o if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o a_o man_n to_o have_v to_o he_o for_o ever_o or_o to_o have_v to_o he_o and_o his_o assign_n in_o these_o two_o case_n the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v have_v a_o feesimple_n but_o give_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n by_o feoffment_n he_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o term_n of_o life_n so_o if_o one_o devise_v land_n to_o a_o infant_n in_o his_o mother_n belly_n it_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o by_o feoffment_n grant_v or_o gift_n for_o in_o those_o case_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v one_o of_o ability_n to_o take_v present_o otherwise_o it_o be_v void_a 14_o eliz._n dyer_n 304._o and_o coke_n on_o litt._n fol._n 111._o deboires_n of_o caleis_n anno_fw-la 2_o rich._n 2._o stat._n 1._o ca._n 3._o be_v the_o custom_n due_a to_o the_o king_n for_o merchandise_n bring_v to_o or_o carry_v out_o of_o caleis_n when_o our_o staple_n be_v there_o pay_v their_o custom_n and_o devoyre_n to_o the_o king_n anno_fw-la 34_o ed._n 3._o ca._n 18._o devoir_n in_o french_a signify_v duty_n devorce_n see_v divorce_n dictum_fw-la de_fw-la kenelworth_n be_v a_o edict_n or_o award_n between_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o and_o all_o those_o baron_n and_o other_o who_o have_v be_v in_o arm_n against_o he_o and_o so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v make_v at_o kenelworth-castle_n in_o warwickshire_n anno_fw-la 51_o hen._n 3._o contain_v a_o composition_n for_o the_o land_n and_o estate_n of_o those_o who_o have_v forfeit_v they_o in_o that_o rebellion_n dicker_n of_o leather_n be_v a_o quantity_n consist_v of_o ten_o hide_n the_o word_n probable_o come_v from_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v ten._n diem_fw-la claufit_fw-la extremum_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o the_o escheator_n of_o the_o county_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o any_o of_o the_o king_n tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la to_o inquire_v by_o a_o jury_n of_o what_o land_n he_o die_v seize_v and_o of_o what_o value_n and_o who_o be_v next_o heir_n to_o he_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 251._o dies_fw-la in_o the_o common-law_n there_o be_v dies_fw-la juridici_fw-la &_o dies_fw-la non_fw-la juridici_fw-la dies_fw-la non_fw-la juridici_fw-la be_v all_o sunday_n in_o the_o year_n and_o in_o easter-yerm_a the_o feast_n of_o the_o ascension_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o trinity_n term_n the_o nativity_n of_o st_n john_n baptist_n in_o michaelmas_n term_v the_o feast_n of_o all_o saint_n and_o all_o soul_n and_o in_o hillary_n term_n the_o purification_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n and_o this_o be_v the_o ancient_a law_n of_o england_n and_o extend_v not_o only_o to_o legal_a proceed_n but_o to_o contract_n 2_o part._n inst_n fol._n 264._o dies_fw-la datus_fw-la be_v a_o day_n or_o time_n of_o respite_n give_v to_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n by_o the_o court_n brooke_n tit_n continuance_n dignitaries_n dignitarii_fw-la be_v those_o who_o be_v advance_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n of_o dean_n archdeacon_n prebendary_a etc._n etc._n see_v 3_o part._n inst_n fol._n 155._o dieta_n rationabilis_fw-la be_v in_o bracton_n use_v for_o a_o reasonable_a day_n journey_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o ca._n 16._o dignity_n ecclesiastical_a dignitas_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la be_v mention_v in_o the_o stat._n 26_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 31_o &_o 32._o ejusdem_fw-la ca._n 15._o and_o be_v by_o the_o canonist_n define_v to_o be_v administratio_fw-la cum_fw-la jurisdictione_n &_o potestate_fw-la aliqua_fw-la conjuncta_fw-la whereof_o you_o may_v read_v divers_a example_n in_o duarenus_n de_fw-fr sacris_fw-la eccles_n ministris_fw-la &_o beneficiis_fw-la lib._n 2._o ca._n 6._o of_o dignity_n and_o prebend_n cam._n reckon_v in_o england_n 544._o britan._n pa._n 161._o dilapidation_n dilapidatio_fw-la a_o wasteful_a spend_v or_o destroy_v or_o the_o let_a building_n run_v to_o ruin_n and_o decay_v for_o want_v of_o due_a reparation_n anno_fw-la 13_o eliz._n ca._n 10._o money_o recover_v for_o dilapidation_n shall_v be_v employ_v in_o repair_n of_o the_o same_o house_n anno_fw-la 14_o eliz._n ca._n 11._o diocese_n diocesis_n from_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v with_o we_o the_o circuit_n of_o every_o bishop_n jurisdiction_n for_o this_o realm_n have_v two_o sort_n of_o division_n one_o into_o shire_n or_o county_n in_o respect_n of_o temporal_a policy_n another_o into_o diocese_n in_o order_n to_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a of_o which_o we_o reckon_v 22_o in_o england_n and_o 4._o in_o wales_n dimidietas_fw-la the_o one_o half_a sciant_fw-la quod_fw-la ego_fw-la matilda_n filia_fw-la willielmi_n le_fw-fr franceys_n dedi_fw-la waltero_fw-la de_fw-la stetton_n dimidietatem_fw-la illius_fw-la burgagii_fw-la etc._n etc._n sine_fw-la that_fw-mi exit_fw-la libro_fw-la cart._n priorat_n leominstr_n disability_n disabilitas_fw-la be_v when_o a_o man_n be_v disable_v or_o make_v incapable_a to_o inherit_v or_o take_v that_o benefit_n which_o otherwise_o he_o may_v have_v do_v which_o may_v happen_v four_o way_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n or_o his_o ancestor_n by_o the_o act_n of_o law_n or_o of_o god_n disability_n by_o the_o party_n own_o act_n be_v if_o i_o bind_v myself_o that_o upon_o surrender_n of_o a_o lease_n i_o will_v grant_v a_o new_a estate_n to_o the_o lessee_n and_o afterward_o i_o grant_v over_o my_o reversion_n in_o this_o case_n though_o i_o afterward_o repurchase_v the_o reversion_n yet_o i_o have_v forfeit_v my_o obligation_n because_o i_o be_v once_o disable_v to_o perform_v it_o coke_n lib._n 5._o fol._n 21._o also_o if_o a_o man_n be_v excommunicate_v he_o can_v during_o that_o time_n sue_v any_o action_n but_o shall_v be_v thereby_o disable_v coke_n lib._n 8._o fol._n 69._o disability_n by_o the_o act_n of_o a_o ancestor_n be_v if_o a_o man_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n by_o this_o attainder_n his_o blood_n be_v corrupt_a and_o both_o himself_o and_o child_n disable_v to_o inherit_v disability_n by_o the_o act_n of_o law_n be_v most_o proper_o when_o a_o man_n by_o the_o sole_a act_n of_o the_o law_n be_v disable_v and_o so_o be_v a_o alien_n bear_v who_o be_v disable_v to_o take_v any_o benefit_n thereby_o disability_n by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n be_v where_o a_o man_n be_v not_o of_o whole_a memory_n which_o disable_v he_o so_o that_o in_o all_o case_n where_o he_o pass_v any_o estate_n out_o of_o he_o it_o may_v after_o his_o death_n be_v disannul_v for_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o law_n that_o a_o man_n of_o
attribute_v to_o justice_n of_o circuit_n pl._n cor._n fol._n 15._o and_o bailiff_n at_o large_a see_v justice_n in_o eyre_n and_o bailiff_n see_v eyre_n error_n error_n signify_v more_o special_o a_o error_n in_o plead_v or_o in_o the_o process_n broke_n tit_n error_n whereupon_o the_o writ_n which_o be_v bring_v for_o remedy_n of_o this_o oversight_n be_v call_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o latin_a de_fw-fr errore_fw-la corrigendo_fw-la thus_o define_v by_o fitz._n nat._n er._n fol._n 20._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v also_o lie_v to_o redress_v false_a judgement_n give_v in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n as_o in_o the_o common_a bench_n london_n or_o other_o city_n have_v power_n by_o the_o king_n charter_n or_o prescription_n to_o hold_v plea_n of_o debt_n or_o trespass_n above_o xxs._n this_o be_v borrow_v from_o the_o french_a practice_n which_o they_o call_v proposition_n d'erreur_fw-fr whereof_o you_o may_v read_v in_o gregorius_n the_o appell_n pag._n 36._o in_o what_o diversity_n of_o case_n this_o writ_n lie_v see_v the_o statute_n of_o 27_o eliz._n cap._n 9_o râ—g_v of_o writ_n in_o the_o table_n and_o reg._n judicial_a fol._n 34._o there_o be_v likewise_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o fine_a west_n par_fw-fr 2._o symbol_n do_fw-mi finâ—s_n 151._o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la error_n for_o prevent_v abatement_n of_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o judgement_n in_o the_o exchequer_n see_v 16_o car._n 2._o cap._n 2._o and_o 20_o ejusdom_n cap._n 4._o and_o for_o redress_v and_o prevention_n of_o error_n in_o fines_n and_o recovery_n the_o statute_n of_o 23_o eliz._n cap._n 3._o for_o inrol_v they_o errore_fw-la corrigendo_fw-la see_v error_n escambio_n from_o the_o span._n cambiar_fw-la to_o change_v be_v a_o licence_n grant_v to_o one_o for_o the_o make_n over_o a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n to_o another_o over_o sea_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 194._o a._n for_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 2._o merchant_n ought_v to_o exchange_n or_o return_v money_n beyond_o sea_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n escape_v from_o the_o fr._n eschapper_fw-fr i._n effugere_fw-la signify_v a_o violent_a or_o privy_a evasion_n out_o of_o some_o lawful_a restraint_n for_o example_n if_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o capias_fw-la direct_v to_o he_o take_v one_o and_o endeavour_v to_o carry_v he_o to_o the_o goal_n and_o he_o by_o the_o way_n either_o by_o violence_n or_o slight_a break_v from_o he_o this_o be_v call_v a_o escape_n stamf._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 26_o &_o 27._o pl._n cor._n name_n two_o kind_n of_o escape_n voluntary_a and_o negligent_a voluntary_a be_v when_o one_o arrest_n another_o for_o felony_n or_o other_o crime_n and_o afterward_o let_v he_o go_v in_o which_o eseape_n the_o party_n that_o permit_v it_o be_v by_o law_n guilty_a of_o the_o fault_n commit_v by_o he_o that_o escape_v be_v it_o felony_n treason_n or_o trespass_n negligent_a escape_n be_v when_o one_o be_v arrest_v and_o afterward_o escape_v against_o his_o will_n that_o arrest_v he_o and_o be_v not_o pursue_v by_o fresh_a suit_n and_o take_v again_o before_o the_o party_n pursue_v have_v lose_v the_o sight_n of_o he_o read_v cromptons_n justice_n fol._n 36._o eschange_n or_o exchange_n escambium_fw-la hanc_fw-la terram_fw-la cambiavit_fw-la hugo_n briccuino_n quod_fw-la modo_fw-la tenet_fw-la comes_fw-la moriton_n &_o ipsum_fw-la scambium_n valet_fw-la duplum_fw-la domesday_n see_v exchange_n escheat_n esehaeta_n from_o the_o fr._n escheoir_n i._o cadere_fw-la accidere_fw-la signify_v any_o land_n or_o other_o profit_n that_o casual_o fall_v to_o a_o lord_n within_o his_o manor_n by_o way_n of_o forfeiture_n or_o by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o tenant_n leave_v no_o heir_n general_a nor_o special_a mag._n charta_n cap._n 31._o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 143._o t._n escheat_n be_v also_o use_v sometime_o for_o the_o place_n or_o circuit_n in_o which_o the_o king_n or_o other_o lord_n have_v escheat_n of_o his_o tenant_n bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 2._o pupilla_fw-la ocull_fw-la par_fw-fr 2._o cap._n 22._o escheat_n three_o be_v use_v for_o a_o writ_n which_o lie_v where_o the_o tenant_n have_v estate_n of_o fee-simple_n in_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n hold_v of_o a_o superior_a lord_n die_v seize_v without_o heir_n general_a or_o special_a in_o which_o case_n the_o lord_n bring_v this_o writ_n against_o he_o that_o possess_v the_o land_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o tenant_n and_o shall_v thereby_o recover_v the_o same_o in_o lieu_n of_o his_o service_n fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 144._o in_o the_o same_o sense_n as_o we_o say_v the_o fee_n be_v escheat_v the_o feudist_n use_n feudum_fw-la aperitur_fw-la see_v coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 92._o b._n escheator_n escaetor_n be_v a_o officer_n appoint_v by_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n who_o observe_v the_o escheat_n due_a to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o county_n whereof_o he_o be_v escheator_n and_o certify_v they_o into_o the_o chancery_n or_o exchequer_n and_o find_v office_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n tenant_n which_o hold_v by_o knights-service_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o otherwise_o by_o knights-service_n he_o continue_v in_o his_o office_n but_o one_o year_n nor_o can_v any_o be_v escheator_n above_o once_o in_o three_o year_n anno_fw-la 1_o h._n 8._o cap._n 8._o &_o 3_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 2._o see_v more_o of_o this_o officer_n and_o his_o authority_n in_o crom._n just_a of_o peace_n fitzberbert_n call_v he_o a_o officer_n of_o record_n nat._n br._n fol._n 100_o because_o that_o which_o he_o certify_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n have_v the_o credit_n of_o a_o record_n officium_fw-la escaetriae_fw-la be_v the_o escheatorship_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 259._o b._n this_o office_n have_v its_o chief_n dependence_n on_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n be_v now_o in_o a_o manner_n out_o of_o date_n see_v 4_o inst_n fol._n 225._o escbequer_n scaccarium_n from_o the_o fr._n eschequier_n i._o abacus_fw-la tabula_fw-la lusoria_fw-la be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n wherein_o all_o cause_n touch_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v hear_v and_o determine_v and_o wherein_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v receive_v pol_n virgil_n lib._n 9_o hist_o angl._n say_v the_o true_a word_n in_o latin_a be_v statarium_fw-la and_o by_o abuse_n call_v scaccarium_n camden_n in_o his_o britain_n pa._n 113._o say_v this_o court_n or_o office_n take_v name_v a_o tabula_fw-la ad_fw-la quam_fw-la assidebant_fw-la the_o cloth_n which_o cover_v it_o be_v particoloured_a or_o chequer_v we_o have_v it_o from_o the_o norman_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o grand_a custumary_n cap._n 56._o where_o it_o be_v thus_o describe_v the_o exchequer_n be_v call_v a_o assembly_n of_o high_a justicier_n to_o who_o it_o appertain_v to_o amend_v that_o which_o the_o bailiff_n and_o other_o inferior_a justicier_n have_v misdo_v and_o unadvised_o judge_v and_o to_o do_v right_a to_o all_o man_n without_o delay_n as_o from_o the_o prince_n mouth_n this_o court_n consist_v of_o two_o part_n whereof_o one_o be_v conversant_a especial_o in_o the_o judicial_a hear_v and_o decide_v all_o cause_n pertain_v to_o the_o prince_n coffer_n ancient_o call_v scaccarium_n computorum_fw-la the_o other_o be_v call_v the_o receipt_n of_o the_o exchequer_n which_o be_v proper_o employ_v in_o the_o receive_n and_o payment_n of_o money_n the_o officer_n belong_v to_o both_o these_o you_o may_v find_v name_v in_o cam._n brit._n cap._n tribunalia_fw-la angliae_fw-la to_o who_o i_o refer_v you_o the_o king_n exchequer_n which_o now_o be_v settle_v at_o westminster_n be_v in_o divers_a county_n of_o wales_n anno_fw-la 27_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 5._o &_o 26._o see_v orig._n juridiciales_fw-la fol._n 49._o and_o 4_o part._n inst_n fol._n 103._o escuage_z scutagium_fw-la from_o the_o fr._n escu_n i._n a_o buckler_n or_o shield_n signify_v a_o kind_n of_o knights-service_n call_v service_n of_o the_o shield_n the_o tenant_n hold_v by_o it_o be_v bind_v to_o follow_v his_o lord_n into_o the_o scotish_n or_o welsh_a war_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n for_o which_o see_v chivalry_n escuage_z be_v either_o uncertain_a or_o certain_a escuage_z uncertain_a be_v proper_o escuage_z and_o knights-service_n be_v subject_a to_o homage_n fealty_n and_o heretofore_o ward_n and_o marriage_n so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v uncertain_a how_o often_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v call_v to_o follow_v his_o lord_n into_o those_o war_n and_o what_o his_o charge_n will_v be_v in_o each_o journey_n escuage_z certain_a be_v that_o which_o yearly_o pay_v a_o certain_a rent_n in_o lieu_n of_o all_o service_n be_v no_o further_o bind_v then_o to_o pay_v his_o rent_n be_v it_o a_o knight_n fee_n half_a or_o the_o four_o part_n of_o a_o knight_n fee_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o his_o land_n and_o this_o lose_v the_o nature_n of_o knights-service_n though_o it_o hold_v the_o name_n of_o escuage_z be_v in_o
further_o in_o fleta_n lib._n 6._o ca._n 8._o &_o seq_n and_o that_o these_o come_v to_o we_o from_o the_o civil-lawe_n and_o the_o norman_n be_v well_o show_v by_o the_o grand_a custumary_n where_o you_o may_v find_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o that_o our_o lawyer_n say_v of_o this_o matter_n ca._n 39_o to_o 45._o essoin_n and_o proffer_v anno_fw-la 32_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 21._o see_v proffer_n essonio_fw-la de_fw-la malo_fw-la lecti_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n for_o send_v four_o lawful_a knight_n to_o view_v one_o that_o have_v essoin_v himself_o the_o malo_fw-la lecti_fw-la reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 8._o b._n establishment_n of_o dower_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o assurance_n or_o settlement_n of_o dower_n make_v to_o the_o wife_n by_o the_o husband_n or_o his_o friend_n before_z or_o at_o marriage_n and_o assignment_n be_v the_o set_v it_o out_o by_o the_o heir_n afterward_o according_a to_o the_o establishment_n britton_n ca._n 102_o 103._o estandard_n or_o standard_n fr._n estandart_n i._o signum_fw-la vexillum_fw-la a_o ensign_n for_o horseman_n in_o war_n and_o be_v common_o that_o of_o the_o king_n or_o chief_a general_n but_o it_o be_v also_o use_v for_o the_o principal_a or_o standing-measure_n of_o the_o king_n to_o the_o scantling_n whereof_o all_o the_o measure_n throughout_o the_o land_n be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v frame_v by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o market_n aulneger_n and_o other_o officer_n according_a to_o their_o several_a office_n for_o it_o be_v establish_v by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 9_o hen._n 3._o ca._n 9_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v but_o one_o scantling_n of_o weight_n and_o measure_n through_o the_o whole_a realm_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o the._n stat._n 14_o edw_n 3._o ca._n 12._o from_o henceforth_o there_o shall_v be_v one_o weight_n one_o measure_n and_o one_o yard_n according_a to_o the_o standard_n of_o the_o exchequer_n throughout_o all_o the_o realm_n 17_o car._n 1._o ca._n 19_o it_o be_v call_v a_o standard_n with_o good_a reason_n because_o it_o stand_v constant_a and_o immovable_a and_o have_v all_o other_o measure_n come_v towards_o it_o for_o their_o conformity_n as_o soldier_n in_o the_o field_n have_v their_o standard_n or_o colour_n to_o repair_v to_o of_o these_o measure_n read_v britton_n ca._n 30._o estate_n fr._n estate_n i._o conditio_fw-la signify_v especial_o that_o title_n or_o interest_n which_o a_o man_n have_v in_o land_n or_o tenement_n as_o estate_n simple_a otherwise_o call_v fee_n simple_a and_o estate_n conditional_a or_o upon_o condition_n which_o be_v according_a to_o litt._n lib._n 3._o ca._n 5._o either_o upon_o condition_n in_o deed_n or_o upon_o condition_n in_o law_n the_o first_o be_v where_o a_o man_n by_o deed_n indent_v infeoff_v another_o in_o fee_n reserve_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n yearly_o a_o certain_a rent_n payable_a at_o one_o feast_n or_o at_o divers_a upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o rent_n he_o behind_o etc._n etc._n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o feoffer_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o enter_v estate_n upon_o condition_n in_o law_n be_v such_o as_o have_v a_o condition_n in_o law_n annex_v to_o it_o though_o it_o be_v not_o specify_v in_o writing_n for_o example_n if_o a_o man_n grant_v to_o another_o by_o his_o deed_n the_o office_n of_o a_o parker_n for_o life_n this_o estate_n be_v upon_o condition_n in_o the_o law_n or_o imply_v by_o law_n viz._n if_o the_o parker_n so_o long_o shall_v well_o and_o true_o keep_v the_o park_n etc._n etc._n we_o read_v also_o of_o a_o estate_n particular_a which_o be_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n perkins_n surrenders_n 581._o esterling_n see_v sterling_n estopel_v from_o the_o fr._n estouper_n i._o oppilare_n obstipare_v be_v a_o impediment_n or_o bar_v of_o a_o action_n grow_v from_o his_o own_o fact_n who_o have_v or_o otherwise_o may_v have_v have_v his_o action_n for_o example_n a_o tenant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n by_o collusion_n to_o one_o the_o lord_n accept_v the_o service_n of_o the_o feoffee_n by_o this_o he_o debar_v himself_o of_o the_o wardship_n of_o his_o tenant_n heir_n fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 142._o k._n and_o break_v hoc_fw-la titulo_fw-la coke_n lib._n 2._o casu_fw-la goddard_n define_v a_o estopel_n to_o be_v a_o bar_n or_o hindrance_n to_o one_o to_o plead_v the_o truth_n and_o restrain_v it_o not_o to_o the_o impediment_n give_v a_o man_n by_o his_o own_o act_n only_o but_o by_o another_o also_o lib._n 3._o case_n of_o fines_n fol._n 88_o there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o estopel_n viz._n by_o matter_n of_o record_n by_o matter_n in_o write_v and_o by_o matter_n in_o paiis_fw-la of_o which_o see_v coke_n on_o litt._n fol._n 352._o a._n estover_n estoveria_n from_o the_o fr._n estouver_n i._o fovere_fw-la signify_v nourishment_n or_o maintenance_n bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o ca._n 18._o num_fw-la 2._o use_v it_o for_o that_o sustenance_n which_o a_o man_n apprehend_v for_o felony_n be_v to_o have_v out_o of_o his_o land_n or_o good_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o family_n during_o his_o imprisonment_n and_o the_o stat._n 6_o ed._n 1._o ca._n 3._o use_v it_o for_o a_o allowance_n in_o meat_n or_o cloth_n it_o be_v also_o use_v for_o certain_a allowance_n of_o wood_n to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o another_o man_n wood_n westm_n 2._o ca._n 25._o 20_o car._n 2._o ca._n 3._o west_n pa._n 2._o symbol_n do_fw-mi fines_n sect._n 26._o say_n estover_n comprehend_v house-bote_n hay-bote_n and_o plow-bote_n as_o if_o one_o have_v in_o his_o grant_n these_o general_a word_n de_fw-fr rationabili_fw-la estoverio_n in_o boscis_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o may_v thereby_o claim_v these_o three_o in_o some_o manor_n the_o tenant_n have_v common_a of_o estover_n that_o be_v necessary_a botes_n out_o of_o the_o lord_n wood_n as_o at_o orleton_n in_o com._n heref._n where_o the_o tenant_n pay_v the_o lord_n a_o wood-hen_n yearly_a by_o way_n of_o rent_n or_o retribution_n for_o the_o same_o rationabile_fw-la estovorium_n see_v alimony_n estray_n from_o the_o old_a fr._n estrayeur_n lat._n extrahura_n pecus_fw-la quod_fw-la elapsum_fw-la a_o custode_fw-la campos_fw-la pererrat_fw-la ignoto_fw-la domino_fw-la signify_v any_o beast_n that_o be_v not_o wild_a find_v within_o any_o lordship_n and_o not_o own_v by_o any_o man_n in_o which_o case_n if_o it_o be_v cry_v according_a to_o law_n in_o the_o next_o market-town_n and_o it_o be_v not_o claim_v by_o the_o owner_n within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n it_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o soil_n see_v britton_n ca._n 17._o see_v estray_v in_o the_o forest_n anno_fw-la 27_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 7._o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la trespass_n concernant_fw-la estrey_n the_o ancient_a law_n of_o k._n inas_fw-la be_v diximus_fw-la de_fw-la ignotis_fw-la pecoribus_fw-la ut_fw-la nemo_fw-la habeat_fw-la sine_fw-la testimonio_fw-la hundredi_n vel_fw-la bominum_fw-la decennae_fw-la i._o sectatorum_fw-la letae_fw-la spel._n estreat_n extractum_fw-la be_v use_v for_o the_o copy_n or_o true_a note_n of_o a_o original_a write_n and_o especial_o of_o amerciament_n or_o penalty_n set_v down_o in_o the_o roll_n of_o a_o court_n to_o be_v levy_v by_o the_o bailiff_n or_o other_o officer_n upon_o every_o man_n for_o his_o offence_n see_v fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 57_o &_o 76._o and_o so-it_a be_v use_v we_o stm_o 2._o ca._n 8._o clerk_z of_o the_o estreat_v see_v in_o clerk_n estrepe_v fr._n estropier_n i._o mutilare_fw-la to_o make_v spoil_n by_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n in_o land_n or_o wood_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o he_o in_o reversion_n estrepement_n or_o estrepament_n from_o the_o fr._n estropier_n i._o mutilare_fw-la signify_v spoil_n make_v by_o the_o tenant_n for_o term_v of_o life_n upon_o any_o land_n or_o wood_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n stat._n 6._o edw._n 1._o ca._n 13._o and_o it_o may_v seem_v by_o the_o derivation_n that_o estrepament_n be_v proper_o the_o unreasonable_a soak_v or_o draw_v away_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o land_n by_o plough_v and_o sow_v it_o continual_o without_o manure_v or_o other_o good_a husbandry_n and_o yet_o estropier_n signify_v mutilare_fw-la it_o may_v no_o less_o proper_o be_v apply_v to_o those_o that_o cut_v down_o tree_n or_o lop_v they_o far_o than_o the_o law_n allow_v it_o signify_v also_o a_o writ_n which_o lie_v in_o two_o case_n the_o one_o when_o a_o man_n have_v a_o action_n depend_v as_o a_o formdon_n dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la atatem_fw-la write_v of_o right_n or_o such_o like_a wherein_o the_o demandant_n be_v not_o to_o recover_v damage_n sue_v to_o inhibit_v the_o tenant_n from_o make_v waist_n during_o the_o suit_n the_o other_o be_v for_o the_o demandant_n who_o be_v adjudge_v to_o recover_v seisin_n of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n and_o before_o execution_n sue_v by_o the_o writ_n habere_fw-la facias_fw-la possessionem_fw-la for_o fear_n
custom_n be_v so_o keep_v that_o the_o sheriff_n at_o every_o county_n court_n do_v from_o time_n to_o time_n take_v the_o oath_n of_o young_a one_o as_o they_o grow_v to_o fourteen_o year_n of_o age_n and_o see_v that_o they_o be_v settle_v in_o one_o dozein_o or_o another_o whereupon_o this_o branch_n of_o the_o sheriff_n authority_n be_v call_v visus_n franciplegii_a view_v of_o frankpledge_a see_v the_o statute_n for_o view_n of_o frankpledge_a anno_fw-la 18_o edw._n 2._o see_v decennier_n leet_n view_v of_o frankpledge_a and_o friborgh_n what_o article_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v inquire_v of_o in_o this_o court_n see_v in_o horn_n mirror_n lib._n 1._o cap._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr venue_fw-fr des_fw-fr francs-pleges_a and_o what_o those_o article_n be_v in_o ancient_a time_n see_v in_o fleta_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 52._o see_v also_o 2_o part._n inst_n fol._n 73._o and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o person_n within_o the_o ward_n that_o be_v not_o under_o francpledge_a that_o be_v to_o say_v under_o love_n and_o law_n etc._n etc._n out_o of_o a_o ancient_a charge_n of_o the_o quest_n of_o wardmore_n in_o every_o ward_n in_o london_n frée-bench_n franc-bank_n francus_n bancus_fw-la i._o sedes_fw-la libera_n signify_v that_o estate_n in_o copyhold_n land_n which_o the_o wife_n be_v espouse_v a_o virgin_n have_v after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n for_o her_o dower_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n kitchen_n fol._n 102._o as_o at_o orleton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o hereford_n the_o relict_n or_o a_o cop_z holdtenant_n be_v admit_v to_o her_o free-bench_n that_o be_v to_o all_o her_o husband_n copyhold_n land_n during_o her_o life_n the_o next_o court_n after_o her_o husband_n death_n bracton_n lib._n 4._o tract_n 6._o cap._n 13._o num_fw-la 2._o have_v these_o word_n consuetudo_fw-la est_fw-la in_o partibus_fw-la illis_fw-la quod_fw-la vxores_fw-la maritorum_fw-la defunctorum_fw-la habeant_fw-la francum_fw-la bancum_n suum_fw-la de_fw-la terris_fw-la sockmannorum_fw-la &_o tenent_fw-la nomine_fw-la dotis_fw-la fitzherbert_n call_v it_o a_o custom_n whereby_o in_o certain_a city_n the_o wife_n shall_v have_v her_o husband_n whole_a land_n &c_n &c_n for_o her_o dower_n nat._n br._n fol._n 150._o see_v plowden_n casu_fw-la newis_fw-mi fol._n 411._o of_o this_o free-bench_n several_a manor_n have_v several_a custom_n as_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o east_n and_o west_n enborn_n in_o the_o county_n of_o berksâ—_n that_o if_o a_o customary_a tenant_n die_v the_o widow_n shall_v have_v her_o free-bench_n in_o all_o his_o copyhold_n land_n dum_fw-la sola_fw-la &_o casta_fw-la fuerit_fw-la but_o if_o she_o commit_v incontinency_n she_o forfeit_v her_o estate_n yet_o if_o she_o will_v come_v into_o the_o court_n ride_v backward_o on_o a_o black_a ram_n with_o his_o tail_n in_o her_o hand_n and_o say_v the_o word_n follow_v the_o steward_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o custom_n to_o re-admit_a she_o to_o her_o free-bench_n here_o i_o be_o kide_v upon_o a_o black_a â—am_n like_o a_o whore_n as_o i_o be_o and_o for_o my_o crinoum_n crancum_fw-la have_v lose_v my_o binkum_n bankum_n and_o for_o my_o tail_n game_n have_v do_v this_o worldly_a shame_n therefore_o i_o pray_v you_o â—r_o steward_n let_v i_o have_v my_o land_n again_o the_o like_a custom_n be_v in_o the_o manor_n of_o tor_n in_o devonshire_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o west_n free-bord_n francbordus_n et_fw-la totum_fw-la hoscum_fw-la quod_fw-la voco_fw-la brendewode_n cum_fw-la francbordo_fw-mi duorum_fw-la pedum_fw-la &_o dimid_n per_fw-la circuitum_fw-la illius_fw-la bosci_fw-la mon._n angl._n 2_o part._n fol._n 241._o a._n in_o some_o place_n more_o in_o some_o less_o be_v claim_v as_o a_o free-bord_n beyond_o or_o without_o the_o fence_n frée-chappel_n libera_n capella_n be_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o a_o chapel_n found_v within_o a_o parish_n for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n by_o the_o devotion_n and_o liberality_n of_o some_o good_a man_n over_z and_o above_o the_o mother_n church_n to_o which_o it_o be_v free_a for_o the_o parishioner_n to_o come_v or_o not_o and_o endow_v with_o maintenance_n by_o the_o founder_n and_o therefore_o call_v free_n other_o say_v and_o more_o probable_o that_o those_o only_o be_v free-chappels_a which_o be_v of_o the_o king_n foundation_n and_o by_o he_o exempt_v from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ordinary_a but_o the_o king_n may_v licence_v a_o subject_a to_o found_v such_o a_o chapel_n and_o by_o his_o charter_n exempt_v it_o from_o the_o ordinary_n visitation_n also_o that_o it_o be_v call_v free_a in_o respect_n of_o its_o exemption_n from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o diocesan_n appear_v by_o the_o register_n of_o writ_n fol._n 40_o and_o 41._o these_o chapel_n be_v all_o give_v to_o the_o king_n with_o chantry_n also_o anno_fw-la 1_o edw._n 6._o ca._n 14._o freechappel_n of_o st._n martin_n le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr anno_fw-la 3_o ed._n 4._o ca._n 4._o &_o 4_o ed._n 4._o ca._n 7._o freedstoll_n see_v fridstoll_n freehold_n liberum_fw-la tenementum_fw-la be_v that_o land_n or_o tenement_n which_o a_o man_n hold_v in_o fee_n fee-tayl_n or_o for_o term_n of_o life_n bracton_n lib._n 2._o ca._n 9_o and_o it_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n freehold_n in_o deed_n and_o freehold_a in_o law_n the_o first_o be_v the_o real_a possession_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n in_o fee_n fee-tail_n or_o for_o life_n the_o other_o be_v the_o right_a that_o a_o man_n have_v to_o such_o land_n or_o tenement_n before_o his_o entry_n or_o seizure_n freehold_n be_v likewise_o extend_v to_o those_o office_n which_o a_o man_n hold_v either_o in_o fee_n or_o for_o life_n britton_n define_v it_o to_o this_o effect_n franktenement_n be_v a_o possession_n of_o the_o soil_n or_o service_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o soil_n which_o a_o freeman_n hold_v in_o fee_n or_o at_o least_o for_o life_n though_o the_o soil_n be_v charge_v with_o free-service_n ca._n 32._o freehold_n be_v sometime_o take_v in_o opposition_n to_o villeinage_n lambert_n in_o his_o explication_n of_o saxon_a word_n verbo_fw-la terra_fw-la ex_fw-la scripto_fw-la say_v land_n in_o the_o saxon_n time_n be_v call_v either_o bockland_n that_o be_v hold_v by_o book_n or_o write_n or_o folckland_n hold_v without_o write_v the_o former_a he_o report_v be_v hold_v with_o far_o better_a condition_n and_o by_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o tenant_n as_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n be_v such_o as_o we_o now_o call_v freehold_a the_o late_a be_v common_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o clown_n be_v that_o which_o we_o now_o call_v at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n râ—g_n judicial_a fol._n 68_o a._n say_v that_o he_o who_o hold_v land_n upon_o a_o execution_n of_o a_o statute-merchant_n until_o he_o be_v satisfy_v the_o debt_n tenet_n ut_fw-la liberum_fw-la tenementum_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o ussignatis_fw-la suis_fw-la and_o fol._n 73_o the_o same_o of_o a_o tenant_n per_fw-la elegit_fw-la where_o i_o conceive_v the_o meaning_n be_v not_o that_o such_o tenant_n be_v freeholder_n but_o as_o freeholder_n for_o their_o time_n until_o they_o have_v receive_v profit_n to_o the_o value_n of_o their_o debt_n freeholder_n in_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o scotland_n be_v call_v milites_fw-la according_a to_o skene_n verbo_fw-la milites_fw-la frenchman_n francigena_n be_v ancient_o use_v for_o every_o stranger_n bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o ca._n 15._o see_v englecery_n friendless_a man_n be_v the_o old_a saxon_a word_n for_o he_o who_o we_o call_v a_o outlaw_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o he_o be_v upon_o his_o exclusion_n from_o the_o king_n peace_n and_o protection_n deny_v all_o help_n of_o friend_n after_o certain_a day_n nam_fw-la forisfecit_fw-la amicos_fw-la bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o ca._n 12._o num_fw-la 1._o say_v thus_o talem_fw-la vocant_fw-la angli_fw-la utlaugb_fw-la &_o alio_fw-la nomine_fw-la antiquitus_fw-la solet_fw-la nominari_fw-la friendlesman_n &_o sic_fw-la videtur_fw-la quod_fw-la forisfecit_fw-la amicos_fw-la &_o unde_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la talem_fw-la post_fw-la utlagatariam_fw-la &_o expulsionem_fw-la scienter_fw-la paverit_fw-la receptaverit_fw-la vel_fw-la scienter_fw-la communicaverit_fw-la aliquo_fw-la modo_fw-la vel_fw-la occultaverit_fw-la eadem_fw-la paena_fw-la puniri_fw-la debet_fw-la qua_fw-la puniretur_fw-la utlagatus_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la careat_fw-la omnibus_fw-la bonis_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o vita_fw-la nisi_fw-la rex_fw-la ei_fw-la parcat_fw-la de_fw-la gratia_fw-la sua_fw-la frendwite_n well_fw-mi infeng_fw-mi significat_fw-la quietantiam_fw-la prioris_fw-la prisae_fw-la ratione_fw-la convivii_fw-la fleta_n lib._n 1._o ca._n 47._o fresh_a disseisin_n from_o the_o fr._n fraiz_n i._o recens_fw-la &_o disseisir_n i._o possessione_n ejicere_fw-la signify_v that_o disseisin_n which_o a_o man_n may_v seek_v to_o defeat_v of_o himself_o and_o by_o his_o own_o power_n without_o the_o help_n of_o the_o king_n or_o judge_n and_o which_o be_v not_o above_o fifteen_o day_n old_a britton_n ca._n 5._o of_o this_o you_o may_v read_v bracton_n lib._n 4._o ca._n 5._o at_o large_a conclude_v that_o
reattachment_n reattachiamentum_fw-la be_v a_o second_o attachment_n of_o he_o who_o be_v former_o attach_v and_o dismiss_v the_o court_n without_o day_n as_o by_o the_o not_o come_v of_o the_o justice_n or_o some_o such_o casualty_n brook_z hoc_fw-la titulo_fw-la where_o he_o make_v reattachment_n general_n and_o special_a general_n be_v where_o a_o man_n be_v reattach_v for_o his_o appearance_n upon_o all_o writ_n of_o assize_n lie_v against_o he_o brook_n eodem_fw-la num_fw-la 18._o then_o special_a must_v be_v for_o one_o or_o more_o certain_a reg._n of_o writ_n judicial_a fol._n 35._o see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la reattachment_n rebellion_n rebellio_fw-la do_v ancient_o signify_v a_o second_o resistance_n of_o such_o as_o be_v former_o overcome_v in_o battle_n by_o the_o roman_n yield_v themselves_o to_o their_o subjection_n but_o now_o we_o use_v it_o general_o for_o the_o traitorous_a take_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n be_v it_o by_o natural_a subject_n or_o by_o other_o former_o subdue_v rebel_n be_v sometime_o attribute_v to_o he_o that_o wilful_o break_v a_o law_n anno_fw-la 25_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 6._o and_o 31_o ejusdem_fw-la stat_fw-la 3._o cap._n 2._o sometime_o to_o a_o villain_n disobey_v his_o lord_n anno_fw-la 1_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 6._o commission_n of_o rebellion_n see_v in_o commission_n rebellious_a assembly_n be_v a_o gather_n together_o of_o twelve_o person_n or_o more_o intend_v ro_o go_v about_o practise_v or_o put_v in_o ure_n unlawful_o of_o their_o own_o authority_n to_o change_v any_o law_n or_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o to_o destroy_v the_o enclosure_n of_o any_o park_n or_o or_o ground_n enclose_v or_o bank_n of_o any_o fishpond_n pool_n or_o conduit_n to_o the_o intent_n the_o same_o shall_v remain_v void_a or_o to_o the_o intent_n unlawful_o to_o have_v common_a or_o way_n in_o any_o of_o the_o say_a ground_n or_o to_o destroy_v the_o deer_n in_o any_o park_n or_o any_o warren_n of_o conney_n dove-house_n fish_n in_o any_o pond_n or_o any_o house_n barns_n mill_n or_o bay_n or_o to_o burn_v stack_n of_o corn_n or_o to_o abate_v rent_n or_o prize_n of_o victual_n anno_fw-la 1_o mar._n cap._n 12._o and_o 1_o eliz._n cap._n 17._o see_v west_n par_fw-fr 2._o symbol_n do_fw-mi indictment_n sect._n 65._o and_o cromp._n justice_n of_o peace_n fol._n 41._o b._n rebutter_n fr._n bouter_n i._o repellere_fw-la to_o repel_v or_o bar_v a_o man_n grant_v land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o the_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n and_o the_o donee_n lease_v out_o the_o land_n to_o a_o three_o person_n for_o year_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o donor_n implead_v the_o tenant_n allege_v the_o land_n be_v in_o tail_n to_o he_o the_o donee_n come_v in_o and_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o warranty_n make_v by_o the_o donor_n repel_v the_o heir_n because_o though_o the_o land_n be_v entail_v to_o he_o yet_o he_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o warrantor_n likewise_o and_o this_o be_v call_v a_o rebutter_n again_o if_o i_o grant_v to_o my_o tenant_n to_o hold_v sine_fw-la impetitione_fw-la vasti_fw-la and_o afterward_o implead_v he_o for_o waste_v make_v he_o may_v debar_v i_o of_o this_o action_n by_o show_v my_o grant_n which_o be_v likewise_o a_o rebutter_n brook_z tit_n bar_n num_fw-la 23_o &_o 25._o see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la rebutter_n and_o coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 365._o a._n recaption_n recaptio_fw-la signify_v a_o second_o distress_n of_o one_o former_o distrain_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n and_o also_o during_o the_o plea_n ground_v on_o the_o former_a distress_n it_o likewise_o signify_v a_o writ_n lie_v for_o the_o party_n thus_o distrain_v the_o form_n and_o further_a use_n whereof_o see_v in_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 71._o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 86._o and_o reg._n judicial_a fol._n 69._o receiver_n receptor_n and_o receptator_fw-la be_v use_v common_o in_o the_o evil_a part_n for_o such_o as_o receive_v steal_a good_n from_o thief_n and_o conceal_v they_o but_o annex_v to_o other_o word_n as_o receiver_n of_o rent_n etc._n etc._n it_o signify_v a_o officer_n of_o good_a account_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n or_o other_o great_a personage_n cromp._n jurisd_v fol._n 18._o there_o be_v also_o a_o officer_n call_v the_o receiver_n of_o the_o fine_n upon_o original_a writ_n in_o chancery_n receiver-general_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n be_v a_o officer_n belong_v to_o the_o duchy_n court_n who_o gather_v in_o all_o the_o revenue_n and_o fine_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o say_a duchy_n and_o all_o forfeiture_n and_o assessment_n or_o what_o else_o be_v thence_o to_o be_v receive_v anno_fw-la 39_o eliz._n cap._n 7._o receiver-general_n of_o the_o muster_n roll_n anno_fw-la 35_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o receipt_n see_v resceit_n recluse_n reclusus_fw-la be_v he_o who_o be_v enter_v into_o a_o religious_a order_n be_v shut_v up_o there_o and_o stir_v not_o out_o of_o the_o house_n or_o cloister_n littl._n fol._n 92._o recognizance_n fr._n recognoissance_n i._o recognitio_fw-la be_v a_o bond_n or_o obligation_n testify_v the_o recognizor_n to_o owe_v the_o recognizee_n a_o sum_n of_o money_n and_o be_v acknowledge_v in_o some_o court_n of_o record_n or_o before_o some_o judge_n master_n of_o chancery_n justice_n of_o peace_n etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la 23_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 6._o some_o recognizance_n be_v not_o seal_v but_o enroll_v and_o execution_n by_o force_n thereof_o be_v of_o all_o the_o recognizor_n good_n and_o chattel_n except_o draught-beast_n and_o implement_n of_o husbandry_n and_o the_o moiety_n of_o his_o land_n west_n par._n 1._o symb._n lib._n 2._o sect_n 149._o and_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 146_o 151_o &_o 252._o recognizance_n have_v another_o signification_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 1._o cap._n 36._o for_o it_o be_v there_o provide_v and_o agree_v that_o if_o any_o man_n be_v attaint_v of_o disseisin_n do_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v or_o for_o take_v any_o manner_n of_o good_n or_o movable_n and_o it_o be_v find_v against_o he_o by_o recognizance_n of_o assize_n of_o novel-disseisin_a the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v etc._n etc._n where_o it_o be_v use_v for_o the_o verdict_n of_o the_o twelve_o man_n empanel_v upon_o a_o assize_n which_o twelve_o be_v also_o call_v recognitor_n of_o the_o assize_n littl._n fol._n 72._o bracton_n lib._n 5._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 9_o num_fw-la 2._o and_o lib._n 3._o tract_n 1._o cap._n 11._o num_fw-la 16._o see_v the_o statute_n of_o 20_o edw._n 1._o stat_fw-la 4._o and_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la recognizance_n recognizée_o be_v he_o be_v to_o who_o one_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o recognizance_n anno_fw-la 11_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 10._o recognition_n recognitio_fw-la a_o acknowledgement_n it_o be_v the_o title_n of_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o the_o stat._n 1_o jac._n recognitione_n adnullanda_fw-la per_fw-la vim_o &_o duritiem_fw-la facta_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a bench_n for_o the_o send_v a_o record_n touch_v a_o recognizance_n which_o the_o recognizor_n suggest_v to_o have_v be_v acknowledge_v by_o force_n and_o hard_a deal_n that_o if_o it_o so_o appear_v it_o may_v be_v disannul_v reg._n oâ—_n writ_n fol._n 183._o recognitor_n recognitores_n be_v a_o word_n use_v for_o the_o jury_n impaneld_v upon_o a_o assize_n the_o reason_n why_o they_o be_v so_o call_v be_v because_o they_o acknowledge_v a_o disseisin_n by_o their_o verdict_n bracton_n lib._n 5._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 9_o num_fw-la 2._o see_v recogzance_n record_v from_o recordare_fw-la to_o remember_v signify_v a_o authentical_a and_o uncontrollable_a testimony_n in_o writing_n contain_v in_o roll_n of_o parchment_n and_o preserve_v in_o court_n of_o record_n and_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v vetustatis_fw-la &_o veritatis_fw-la vestigia_fw-la coke_n praef._n to_o 8_o rep._n a_o act_n commit_v to_o write_v in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n during_o the_o term_n wherein_o it_o be_v write_v be_v alterable_a and_o no_o record_n but_o that_o term_n once_o end_v and_o the_o act_n due_o enroll_v it_o be_v a_o record_n and_o of_o that_o credit_n that_o admit_v no_o alteration_n or_o proof_n to_o the_o contrary_n brook_z tit_n record_n num_fw-la 20._o &_o 22._o yet_o see_v coke_n rep._n lib._n 4._o rawlins_n case_n fol._n 52._o b._n the_o king_n may_v make_v a_o court_n of_o record_n by_o his_o grant_n glanvile_n lib._n 8._o cap._n 8._o britton_n cap._n 121._o as_o queen_n elizabeth_n by_o her_o charter_n date_v 26_o aprilis_n anno_fw-la 3_o regni_fw-la svi_fw-la make_v the_o consistory_n court_n of_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n a_o court_n of_o record_n there_o be_v reckon_v three_o sort_n of_o record_n viz._n a_o record_n judicial_a as_o attainder_n etc._n etc._n a_o record_n ministerial_a upon_o oath_n as_o a_o
office_n or_o inquisition_n find_v a_o record_n make_v by_o conveyance_n and_o consent_n as_o a_o fine_a or_o deed_n enroll_v or_o the_o like_a coke_n lib._n 4._o ognels_n case_n fol._n 54._o b._n recordare_fw-la facias_fw-la or_o recordari_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o remove_v a_o cause_n depend_v in_o a_o inferior_a court_n as_o court_v of_o ancient_a demesn_a hundred_o or_o county_n to_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o common_a plea_n fitz._n nat._n â—r_n foe_fw-mi 71._o b._n &_o c._n where_o and_o in_o what_o case_n this_o writ_n lie_v read_z brook_z tit_n recordare_fw-la &_o pone_fw-la it_o seem_v to_o be_v call_v a_o recordare_fw-la because_o it_o command_v the_o sheriff_n to_o who_o it_o be_v direct_v to_o make_v a_o record_n of_o the_o proceed_n by_o himself_o and_o other_o and_o then_o to_o send_v up_o the_o cause_n see_v the_o register_n verbo_fw-la recordare_fw-la in_o the_o table_n of_o original_a writ_n recorder_n recordator_n be_v he_o who_o the_o major_a or_o other_o magistrate_n of_o any_o city_n or_o town_n corporate_a have_v jurisdiction_n or_o a_o court_n of_o record_n within_o their_o precinct_n by_o the_o king_n grant_v do_v associate_v unto_o he_o for_o his_o better_a direction_n in_o matter_n of_o justice_n and_o proceed_n according_o to_o law_n and_o he_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n a_o person_n well_o see_v in_o the_o common_a law_n recordo_fw-la &_o processu_fw-la mittendis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n to_o call_v a_o record_n together_o with_o the_o whole_a proceed_n in_o the_o cause_n out_o of_o a_o inferior_a court_n into_o the_o king_n court_n see_v the_o table_n of_o the_o register_n of_o writ_n recordo_fw-la utlagariae_fw-la mittendo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n judicial_a which_o see_v in_o reg._n judic_n fol._n 32._o recovery_n recuperatio_fw-la from_o the_o fr._n recovurer_n i._o recuperare_fw-la signify_v a_o obtain_v any_o thing_n by_o judgement_n or_o trial_n of_o law_n as_o evictio_n do_v among_o the_o civilian_n but_o there_o be_v a_o true_a recovery_n and_o a_o feign_a the_o true_a one_o be_v a_o actual_a or_o real_a recovery_n of_o any_o thing_n or_o the_o value_n thereof_o by_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n a_o feign_a recovery_n be_v a_o certain_a form_n or_o course_n set_v down_o by_o law_n to_o be_v observe_v for_o the_o better_a assure_v land_n or_o tenement_n unto_o we_o the_o end_n and_o effect_v whereof_o be_v to_o discontinue_v and_o destroy_v estate_n in_o remainder_n and_o reversion_n and_o to_o baâ—â—the_n entail_v thereof_o and_o to_o this_o formality_n there_o be_v in_o a_o recovery_n with_o single_a vourcher_n require_v three_o party_n the_o demandant_n the_o tenant_n and_o the_o vouchee_n the_o demandant_n be_v he_o that_o bring_v the_o writ_n of_o entry_n and_o may_v be_v term_v the_o recoverer_n the_o tenant_n be_v he_o against_o who_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v and_o may_v be_v call_v the_o recoveree_n the_o vouchee_n be_v he_o who_o the_o tenant_n vouch_v or_o call_v to_o warranty_n for_o the_o land_n be_v demand_v a_o recovery_n with_o double_a voucher_n be_v where_o the_o tenant_n vouch_v one_o who_o vouch_v another_o or_o the_o common_a vouchee_n and_o a_o recovery_n with_o treble_a voucher_n be_v where_o three_o be_v vouch_v see_v west_n par_fw-fr 2._o symb._n tit_n recovery_n sect_n 1._o but_o to_o explain_v this_o point_n a_o man_n that_o be_v desirous_a to_o cut_v off_o a_o estate-tail_n in_o land_n or_o tenement_n to_o the_o end_n to_o sell_v give_v or_o bequeath_v they_o cause_v by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o his_o council_n or_o attorney_n a_o feign_a writ_n of_o entry_n sur_fw-fr disseisin_n in_o le_fw-fr post_n to_o be_v bring_v for_o the_o land_n of_o which_o he_o intend_v to_o dock_n or_o cut_v off_o the_o entail_n and_o in_o a_o feign_a count_n or_o declaration_n thereupon_o make_v pretend_v he_o be_v disseise_v by_o he_o who_o by_o a_o feign_a fine_a or_o deed_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v name_v and_o suppose_v to_o be_v tenant_n of_o the_o land_n this_o feign_a tenant_n if_o it_o be_v a_o single_a recovery_n be_v make_v to_o appear_v and_o vouch_v the_o bagbearer_n of_o writ_n for_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n in_o which_o court_n only_o the_o say_v common_a recovery_n be_v to_o be_v suffer_v who_o make_v default_n whereupon_o a_o judgement_n be_v by_o such_o fiction_n of_o law_n enter_v that_o the_o demandant_n shall_v recover_v and_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o seisin_n for_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n demand_v and_o that_o the_o tenant_n shall_v recover_v the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n against_o the_o land_n of_o the_o vouchee-bagbear_a a_o poor_a unlanded_a and_o illiterate_a person_n which_o be_v feign_v to_o be_v a_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n though_o he_o be_v never_o to_o have_v or_o expect_v it_o one_o edward_n howes_n a_o bagbearer_n and_o common_a vouchee_n have_v in_o the_o space_n of_o 25_o or_o 30_o year_n pass_v or_o suffer_v to_o be_v recover_v against_o he_o by_o such_o fictitious_a action_n and_o plead_n a_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o land_n of_o england_n and_o oblige_v his_o own_o land_n when_o he_o have_v none_o at_o all_o to_o answer_v the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n recover_v against_o the_o tenant_n or_o remainder_n in_o tail_n this_o feign_a recovery_n be_v also_o call_v a_o common_a recovery_n because_o it_o be_v a_o beat_a and_o common_a path_n to_o that_o end_n for_o which_o it_o be_v ordain_v viz._n to_o cut_v off_o the_o estate_n above_o specify_v see_v new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la recovery_n recoupe_n from_o the_o fr._n recouper_n i._o to_o out_o again_o also_o to_o reply_v quick_o and_o sharp_o to_o â—a_n peremptory_a demand_n we_o use_v it_o to_o defaulk_v or_o discount_n as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v ten_o pound_n issue_v out_o of_o certain_a land_n and_o he_o disseise_v the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n in_o a_o assize_n bring_v by_o the_o disseisce_n the_o disseisor_n shall_v recoupe_n the_o rent_n in_o the_o damage_n recreant_a fr._n cowardly_o fainthearted_a hence_o recroantise_n see_v cravent_n recto_n be_v a_o writ_n call_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n which_o be_v of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n that_o whereas_o other_o writ_n in_o real_a action_n be_v only_o to_o recover_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n or_o tenement_n in_o question_n which_o have_v be_v lose_v by_o a_o ancestor_n or_o by_o the_o party_n demandant_n himself_o this_o aim_n to_o recover_v both_o the_o seisin_n which_o some_o ancestor_n or_o the_o demandant_n himself_o have_v and_o also_o the_o property_n of_o the_o thing_n whereof_o the_o ancestor_n die_v not_o seize_v as_o of_o fee_n and_o whereby_o be_v plead_v and_o try_v both_o their_o right_n together_o viz._n that_o of_o possession_n and_o property_n and_o if_o a_o man_n once_o lose_v his_o cause_n upon_o this_o writ_n either_o by_o judgement_n assize_n or_o battle_n he_o be_v without_o remedy_n and_o shall_v be_v exclude_v per_fw-la exceptionem_fw-la rei_fw-la judicatae_fw-la bracton_n lib._n 5._o tract_n 1._o cap._n 1._o &_o seq_n where_o you_o may_v read_v much_o on_o this_o subject_n see_v right_o it_o have_v two_o species_n rectum_fw-la paten_n a_o writ_n of_o right_a patent_n and_o rectum_fw-la clausum_fw-la a_o writ_n of_o right_o close_a the_o first_o be_v so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v send_v open_a and_o be_v in_o nature_n the_o high_a writ_n of_o all_o other_o lie_v always_o for_o he_o that_o have_v fee-simple_n in_o the_o land_n sue_v for_o and_o not_o for_o any_o other_o and_o when_o it_o lie_v for_o he_o that_o challenge_v fee-simple_n and_o in_o what_o case_n see_v fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 1._o c._n who_o see_v also_o fol._n 6._o or_o a_o special_a writ_n of_o right_n in_o london_n otherwise_o call_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n this_o writ_n be_v also_o call_v breve_fw-la magnum_fw-la de_fw-la recto_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 9_o and_o fleta_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 32._o sect_n 1._o a_o writ_n of_o right_o close_a be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o a_o lord_n of_o ancient_a demesn_a and_o lie_v for_o those_o who_o hold_v their_o land_n and_o tenement_n by_o charter_n in_o fee-simple_n or_o in_o fee-tayl_n or_o for_o term_n of_o light_n or_o in_o dower_n if_o they_o be_v eject_v out_o of_o such_o land_n or_o disseise_v in_o this_o case_n a_o man_n or_o his_o heâ—_n may_v sue_v out_o this_o writ_n of_o right_n close_a direct_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o ancient_a demesn_a command_v he_o to_o do_v he_o right_o in_o his_o court_n this_o be_v also_o call_v breve_fw-la parvum_fw-la de_fw-la recto_n reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 9_o and_o britton_n ca._n 120._o in_o fine_a see_v also_o fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 11._o &_o seq_n yet_o note_v that_o the_o writ_n of_o right_a
exaction_n mention_v in_o the_o say_a statute_n to_o be_v claim_v by_o the_o pope_n heretofore_o in_o england_n and_o seem_v to_o signify_v a_o bull_n or_o breve_fw-la for_o re-inabling_a a_o spiritual_a person_n to_o exercise_v his_o function_n who_o be_v former_o disable_v or_o a_o restore_n to_o former_a ability_n rejoynder_n rejunctio_n signify_v a_o answer_n or_o exception_n to_o a_o replication_n for_o first_o the_o defendant_n put_v in_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n bill_n which_o be_v sometime_o call_v a_o exception_n the_o plaintiff_n answer_v to_o that_o be_v call_v a_o replication_n and_o the_o defendant_n to_o that_o duplication_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o rejoynder_n with_o we_o especial_o in_o chancery_n west_n par_fw-fr 2._o symbol_n do_fw-mi chancery_n sect_n 56._o rekpenis_n constitut_n rob._n dunelm_n episc_n anno_fw-la 1276._o cap._n 3._o porro_fw-la huic_fw-la sanctioni_fw-la adjicimus_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la plures_fw-la liberi_fw-la proprium_fw-la habentes_fw-la in_fw-la parontum_fw-la pariter_fw-la familia_fw-la vivre_fw-fr ad_fw-la denarios_fw-la qui_fw-la nuncupantur_fw-la rekpenis_n minime_fw-la arceantur_fw-la cum_fw-la sic_fw-la communiter_fw-la intrinscois_fw-fr aluntur_fw-la a_o parentibus_fw-la sic_fw-la in_o extrinsecis_fw-la ab_fw-la eisdem_fw-la laetentur_fw-la pariter_fw-la se_fw-la defendi_fw-la relation_n re_n latio_fw-la be_v where_o in_o consideration_n of_o law_n two_o time_n or_o other_o thing_n be_v consider_v as_o if_o they_o be_v all_o one_o and_o by_o this_o the_o thing_n subsequent_a be_v say_v to_o take_v his_o effect_n by_o relation_n at_o the_o time_n precede_v as_o if_o a._n deliver_v a_o writing_n to_o b._n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o c._n as_o the_o deed_n of_o a._n when_o c._n have_v pay_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n now_o when_o the_o money_n be_v pay_v and_o the_o write_v deliver_v this_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o the_o deed_n of_o a._n at_o the_o time_n when_o it_o be_v first_o deliver_v so_o bill_n of_o parliament_n to_o which_o the_o king_n assent_v on_o the_o last_o day_n of_o parliament_n shall_v relate_v and_o be_v of_o force_n from_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o parliament_n coke_n lib._n 3._o butler_n case_n say_v it_o be_v fictio_fw-la juris_fw-la release_v relaxatio_fw-la be_v a_o instrument_n whereby_o estate_n right_n title_n entry_n action_n and_o other_o thing_n be_v sometime_o extinguish_v sometime_o transfer_v sometime_o abridge_v and_o sometime_o enlarge_v west_n par_fw-fr 1._o symb._n lib._n 2._o sect_n 509._o and_o there_o be_v a_o release_n in_o fact_n and_o a_o release_n in_o law_n in_o fact_n be_v that_o which_o the_o very_a word_n express_o declare_v in_o law_n be_v that_o which_o acquit_v by_o way_n of_o consequent_a or_o intendment_n of_o law_n a_o example_n whereof_o you_o have_v in_o perkins_n grant_n 71._o how_o these_o be_v available_a and_o how_o not_o see_v littleton_n at_o large_a lib._n 3._o cap._n 8._o and_o of_o divers_a sort_n of_o releases_z see_v new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la release_v relief_n relevamen_fw-la relevium_fw-la signify_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o the_o tenant_n hold_v by_o knight-service_n grand_a sergeanty_n or_o other_o tenure_n for_o which_o homage_n or_o regalservice_n be_v due_a and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n pay_v to_o his_o lord_n at_o his_o entrance_n mag._n charta_n cap._n 2._o and_o 28_o edw._n 1._o stat_fw-la 1._o bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 36._o say_v it_o be_v call_v a_o relief_n quia_fw-la haereditas_fw-la quae_fw-la jacens_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la antecessoris_fw-la decessum_fw-la relevatur_fw-la in_o manus_fw-la haeredum_fw-la &_o propter_fw-la factam_fw-la relevationem_fw-la facienda_fw-la erit_fw-la ab_fw-la haerede_fw-la quaedam_fw-la praestatio_fw-la quae_fw-la dicitur_fw-la relevium_fw-la see_v the_o stat._n 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 24._o a_o relief_n be_v likewise_o pay_v in_o soccage_n tonure_v or_o petit_fw-fr serjeanty_n where_o a_o rent_n or_o any_o thing_n be_v pay_v by_o render_v as_o much_o as_o the_o rent_n or_o payment_n reserve_v relegation_n relegatio_fw-la a_o banish_v or_o send_v away_o as_o abjuration_n be_v a_o sorswearing_a the_o realm_n for_o ever_o relegation_n be_v take_v for_o a_o banishment_n for_o a_o time_n only_o coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 133._o religiosi_fw-la religious_a man_n such_o as_o enter_v into_o some_o monastery_n or_o convent_n in_o ancient_a deed_n of_o sale_n of_o land_n we_o often_o find_v the_o vendee_fw-mi restrain_v from_o give_v or_o alienate_v it_o viris_fw-la religiosis_fw-la vel_fw-la judaeis_n to_o the_o end_n the_o land_n may_v not_o fall_v into_o mortmiain_n see_v judaisme_n rex_fw-la vicecom_v praecipimus_fw-la tibi_fw-la quod_fw-la clamari_fw-la facias_fw-la sine_fw-la dilatione_fw-la per_fw-la comitatum_fw-la tuum_fw-la quod_fw-la nulli_fw-la sicut_fw-la diligunt_fw-la corpora_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la sua_fw-la malum_fw-la faciant_fw-la vel_fw-la dicant_fw-la viris_fw-la religiosis_fw-la vel_fw-la clericis_fw-la contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la nostram_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la quem_fw-la inde_fw-la attingere_fw-la possimus_fw-la ad_fw-la proximum_fw-la quercum_fw-la cum_fw-la suspendi_fw-la faciemus_fw-la t._n meipso_fw-la apud_fw-la marlebergh_n xi_o apr._n claus_n 9_o joh._n m._n 3._o remainder_n remanentia_fw-la signify_v a_o estate_n limit_v in_o land_n tenement_n or_o rent_n to_o be_v enjoy_v after_o the_o estate_n of_o another_o expire_v for_o example_n a_o man_n may_v grant_v land_n to_o one_o for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n litt._n ca._n atturnment_n foe_n 113._o and_o this_o remainder_n may_v be_v either_o for_o a_o certain_a term_n or_o in_o fee-simple_n or_o fee-tail_n as_o appear_v by_o brock_n tit_n do_v &_o remainder_n foe_n 245._o glanvile_n lib._n 7._o ca._n 1._o in_o fine_a have_v these_o word_n notandum_fw-la quod_fw-la nec_fw-la episcopus_fw-la nec_fw-la abbas_n quia_fw-la eorum_fw-la baroniae_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-la elemosina_fw-la dom._n regis_fw-la &_o antecessorum_fw-la éjus_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la de_fw-fr dominicis_fw-la suis_fw-la aliquam_fw-la partem_fw-la dare_v ad_fw-la remanentiam_fw-la sine_fw-la assensu_fw-la &_o confirmatione_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o like_a sort_n bracton_n use_v it_o lib._n 2._o ca._n 23._o &_o lib._n 4._o tract_n 2._o ca._n 4._o nu_fw-la 4._o see_v new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la remainder_n in_o eo_fw-la igitur_fw-la differunt_fw-la remanentia_fw-la &_o reversio_fw-la haec_fw-la post_fw-la statutum_fw-la terminum_fw-la ad_fw-la donatorem_fw-la vel_fw-la haeredes_fw-la suos_fw-la uti_fw-la in_fw-la fontem_fw-la remeat_fw-la illa_fw-la vero_fw-la ad_fw-la tertium_fw-la quempiam_fw-la seu_fw-la extraneum_fw-la progreditur_fw-la spelm._n remembrancer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n rememoratores_fw-la scaccarii_fw-la be_v three_o officer_n one_o call_v the_o king_n remembrancer_n anno_fw-la 35_o eliz._n ca._n 5._o the_o second_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n remembrancer_n upon_o who_o charge_n it_o lie_v to_o put_v the_o lord_n treasurer_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o that_o court_n in_o remembrance_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v to_o be_v call_v on_o and_o deal_v in_o for_o the_o king_n behoof_n the_o three_o be_v call_v the_o remembrancer_n of_o the_o first-fruit_n anno_fw-la 5_o rich._n 2._o stat._n 1._o ca._n 14_o &_o 15._o these_o anno_fw-la 37_o edw._n 3._o ca._n 4._o be_v call_v clerk_n of_o the_o remembrance_n the_o king_n remembrancer_n enter_v in_o his_o office_n all_o recognizance_n take_v before_o the_o baron_n for_o any_o the_o king_n debt_n for_o appearance_n or_o observe_v of_o order_n he_o take_v all_o bond_n for_o the_o king_n debt_n for_o appearance_n or_o observe_v order_n and_o make_v process_n upon_o they_o for_o the_o breach_n of_o they_o he_o write_v process_n against_o the_o collector_n of_o custom_n subsidy_n and_o fifteenth_n for_o their_o account_n all_o information_n upon_o penal_a statute_n be_v enter_v in_o his_o office_n and_o all_o matter_n upon_o english_a bill_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n remain_v in_o his_o office_n he_o make_v the_o bill_n of_o composition_n upon_o penal_a law_n and_o take_v the_o stalment_n of_o debt_n he_o have_v deliver_v into_o his_o office_n all_o manner_n of_o indenture_n fine_n and_o other_o evidence_n that_o concern_v the_o assure_v or_o pass_v any_o land_n to_o or_o from_o the_o crown_n he_o yearly_o in_o crastino_n animarum_fw-la read_v in_o open_a court_n the_o statute_n for_o election_n of_o sheriff_n and_o give_v they_o their_o oath_n he_o read_v in_o open_a court_n the_o oath_n of_o all_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n when_o they_o be_v admit_v the_o treasurer_n remembrancer_n make_v process_n against_o all_o sheriff_n escheator_n receiver_n and_o bailiff_n for_o their_o account_n he_o make_v process_n of_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o extent_n for_o any_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o king_n either_o in_o the_o pipe_n or_o with_o the_o auditor_n make_v process_n for_o all_o such_o revenue_n as_o be_v due_a to_o the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o tenor_n he_o make_v record_n whereby_o it_o appear_v whether_o sheriff_n and_o other_o accountant_n pay_v their_o proffer_v due_a at_o easter_n and_o
michaelmas_n he_o make_v another_o record_n whether_o sheriff_n and_o other_o accountant_n keep_v their_o day_n of_o prefixion_n all_o estreat_v of_o fine_n issue_n and_o americiament_n set_v in_o any_o court_n of_o westminster_n or_o at_o the_o assize_n or_o session_n be_v certify_v d_o into_o his_o office_n and_o be_v by_o he_o deliver_v to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o estreat_v to_o make_v out_o process_n upon_o they_o there_o be_v also_o bring_v into_o his_o office_n all_o the_o account_n of_o customer_n controller_n and_o other_o accountant_n to_o make_v entry_n thereof_o on_o record_n see_v repertory_n of_o record_n foe_n 121._o the_o remembrancer_n of_o the_o first-fruit_n take_v all_o composition_n and_o bond_n for_o first-fruit_n and_o ten_o and_o make_v process_n against_o all_o such_o as_o pay_v not_o the_o same_o remitter_n from_o the_o lat._n remittere_fw-la to_o restore_v or_o send_v back_o where_o a_o man_n have_v two_o title_n to_o land_n and_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o late_a and_o that_o prove_v defective_a he_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o former_a more_o ancient_a title_n this_o be_v a_o remitter_n fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 149._o f._n dyer_n foe_n 68_o num_fw-la 22._o and_o see_v brook_n tit_n remitter_n if_o land_n descend_v to_o he_o that_o have_v right_a to_o it_o before_o he_o shall_v be_v remit_v to_o his_o better_a title_n if_o he_o will_n doctor_n and_o student_n ca._n 9_o foe_n 19_o b._n see_v term_n of_o the_o law_n on_o this_o word_n &_o coke_n on_o litt._n li._n 3._o c._n 12._o render_v from_o the_o fr._n rendre_fw-fr i._o reddere_fw-la retribuere_fw-la and_o so_o it_o signify_v with_o we_o a_o fine_a with_o render_v be_v where_o land_n be_v render_v back_o by_o the_o cognizee_n to_o the_o cognizor_n also_o there_o be_v certain_a thing_n in_o a_o manor_n that_o lie_v in_o prender_n that_o be_v which_o may_v be_v take_v by_o the_o lord_n or_o his_o officer_n when_o they_o chance_v without_o the_o tenant_n leave_v as_o escheat_n etc._n etc._n and_o certain_a that_o lie_n in_o render_v that_o be_v must_v be_v render_v or_o answer_v by_o the_o tenant_n as_o rent_n relief_n heriot_n and_o other_o service_n west_n par._n 2._o symb._n sect._n 126._o c._n also_o some_o service_n consist_v in_o seisance_n some_o in_o render_v perkins_n reservation_n 696._o renegeld_n per_fw-la renegeld_n johannes_n stanley_n ar._n clamat_fw-la habere_fw-la de_fw-la qualibet_fw-la bovata_fw-la terrae_fw-la infra_fw-la feodum_fw-la de_fw-la aldford_n 1_o d_o exceptis_fw-la dominicis_fw-la terris_fw-la &_o terris_fw-la in_o feodo_fw-la praedicto_fw-la infra_fw-la hundred_o de_fw-fr macclefeld_n rot._n plac._n in_o itin._n apud_fw-la cestriam_fw-la 14_o hen._n 7._o renovant_fw-la from_o renovo_fw-la to_o renew_v or_o make_v again_o the_o parson_n sue_v one_o for_o tithe_n to_o be_v pay_v of_o thing_n renovant_fw-la but_o this_o horse_n be_v only_o for_o labour_n and_o travel_n will_v not_o renew_v etc._n etc._n croak_v 2_o part_n foe_n 430._o rend_a reditus_fw-la be_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n or_o other_o consideration_n issue_v yearly_a out_o of_o land_n or_o tenement_n plowden_n casu_fw-la browning_n foe_n 132._o b._n 138._o a._n &_o 141._o b._n of_o which_o there_o be_v three_o sort_n rent-service_n rent-charge_n and_o rent-seck_a rent-service_n be_v where_o a_o man_n hold_v his_o land_n by_o fealty_n and_o certain_a rent_n or_o by_o fealty_n service_n and_o rent_n litt._n lib._n 2._o ca._n 12._o foe_n 44._o or_o that_o which_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o another_o for_o year_n reserve_v yearly_a to_o be_v pay_v he_o for_o the_o same_o rent-charge_n be_v where_o a_o man_n charge_v his_o land_n or_o tenement_n by_o deed_n indent_v either_o in_o fee_n '_o fee-tail_n or_o for_o term_n of_o life_n with_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o grantee_n yearly_a with_o clause_n of_o distress_n for_o not_o payment_n thereof_o litt._n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la rent-seck_a otherwise_o dry-rent_a be_v that_o which_o a_o man_n make_v over_o a_o estate_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n by_o deed_n indent_v reserve_v yearly_a to_o be_v pay_v he_o without_o clause_n of_o distress_n mention_v in_o the_o indenture_n see_v more_o on_o this_o subject_n in_o the_o term_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o difference_n between_o a_o rent_n and_o a_o annuity_n in_o doctor_n and_o student_n ca._n 30._o dial_n 1._o rent_n resolute_a redditus_fw-la resoluti_fw-la be_v reckon_v among_o the_o fee-farm_n rent_n to_o be_v sell_v by_o the_o stat._n 22_o car._n 2._o ca._n 6._o and_o be_v such_o rent_n or_o ten_o as_o be_v ancient_o payable_a to_o the_o crown_n from_o the_o land_n of_o abbey_n and_o religious-house_n and_o after_o the_o dissolution_n these_o abby-land_n be_v demise_v to_o other_o the_o say_a rent_n be_v still_o reserve_v and_o make_v payable_a again_o to_o the_o crown_n renusiator_n et_fw-la sunt_fw-la commune_v latrones_fw-la &_o renusiatores_fw-la hominum_fw-la etc._n etc._n trin._n 28_o ed._n 3._o ebor._fw-la 37._o q._n reparatione_fw-la facienda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v in_o divers_a case_n whereof_o one_o be_v where_o there_o be_v three_o tenant_n in_o common_a jointenant_n or_o pro_fw-la indiviso_fw-la of_o a_o mill_n or_o house_n which_o be_v fall_v into_o decay_n and_o the_o one_o be_v willing_a to_o repair_v it_o the_o other_z two_o not_o in_o this_o case_n the_o party_n willing_a shall_v have_v this_o writ_n against_o the_o other_o two_o fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 127._o where_o you_o may_v see_v the_o form_n and_o many_o use_n of_o it_o as_o also_o in_o reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 153._o b._n repeal_v from_o the_o fr._n rappel_n i._o revocatio_fw-la signify_v the_o same_o with_o we_o as_o the_o repeal_n of_o a_o statute_n be_v the_o revoke_v or_o disannul_v it_o brook_n use_v repellance_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n re-pleader_n replacitare_fw-la be_v to_o plead_v again_o that_o which_o be_v once_o plead_v before_o see_v brook_n and_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la repleader_n replegiare_fw-la de_fw-la averiis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n bring_v by_o one_o who_o cattle_n be_v distrain_v or_o put_v in_o pound_n upon_o any_o cause_n by_o another_o upon_o surety_n give_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o pursue_v or_o answer_v the_o action_n at_o law_n anno_fw-la 7_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 4_o fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 68_o see_v reg._n of_o writ_n for_o divers_a sort_n of_o this_o writ_n new_a book_n of_o entry_n verâ—o_o replevin_n and_o dyer_n foe_n 173._o num_fw-la 14._o replevie_n plevina_fw-la be_v derive_v of_o replegiare_n to_o redeliver_v to_o the_o owner_n upon_o pledge_n or_o surety_n and_o signify_v the_o bring_v the_o writ_n call_v replegiari_fw-la facias_fw-la by_o he_o that_o have_v his_o cattle_n or_o other_o good_n distrain_v by_o another_o for_o any_o cause_n and_o put_v in_o surety_n to_o the_o sheriff_n that_o upon_o delivery_n of_o the_o thing_n distrein_v he_o will_v pursue_v the_o action_n against_o he_o that_o distrein_v coke_n on_o litt._n lib._n 2._o ca._n 12._o sect._n 219._o good_n may_v be_v replevied_a two_o manner_n of_o way_n viz._n by_o writ_n and_o that_o be_v by_o the_o common-law_n or_o by_o plaint_n and_o that_o be_v by_o statute-law_n for_o the_o more_o speedy_a have_v again_o of_o their_o cattle_n and_o good_n replevie_n be_v use_v also_o for_o the_o bail_a a_o man_n pl._n cor._n foe_n 72_o 74._o and_o westm_n 1._o ca._n 11._o and_o 15._o replevish_a replegiare_n be_v to_o let_v one_o to_o mainprize_n upon_o surety_n anno_fw-la 3_o ed._n 1._o ca._n 11._o replication_n replicatio_fw-la be_v a_o exception_n of_o the_o second_o degree_n make_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o first_o answer_n of_o the_o defendant_n west_n par_fw-fr 2._o symb._n tit_n chancery_n sect._n 55._o and_o westm_n 2._o ca._n 36._o it_o be_v that_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v to_o the_o defendant_n answer_v in_o chancery_n and_o this_o be_v either_o general_n or_o special_a special_a be_v ground_v upon_o matter_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o defendant_n answer_v etc._n etc._n general_n so_o call_v from_o the_o general_a word_n therein_o use_v report_n from_o the_o lat._n reportare_fw-la be_v a_o public_a relation_n or_o a_o bring_n again_o to_o memory_n case_n judicial_o argue_v debate_v resolve_v or_o adjudge_v in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n of_o justice_n with_o such_o cause_n and_o reason_n as_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o same_o coke_n on_o litt._n foe_n 293._o also_o when_o the_o chancery_n or_o other_o court_n refer_v the_o state_v some_o case_n or_o compute_v a_o account_n etc._n etc._n to_o a_o master_n of_o chancery_n or_o other_o referree_n his_o certificate_n therein_o be_v call_v a_o report_n reposition_n of_o the_o forest_n i._o a_o re-putting_a to_o be_v a_o act_n whereby_o certain_a forest-ground_n be_v make_v purlieu_n upon_o view_n be_v by_o a_o second_o view_v lay_v or_o put_v to_o the_o forest_n again_o manwood_n
statute_n forfeit_v to_o he_o tenant_n in_o franc-marriage_n idem_fw-la fol._n 158._o that_o hold_v land_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o gift_n thereof_o make_v to_o he_o upon_o marriage_n tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n that_o hold_v for_o his_o life_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o child_n bear_v alive_a and_o beget_v by_o he_o of_o his_o wife_n be_v a_o inheritrix_n tenant_n per_fw-la elegit_fw-la that_o hold_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o writ_n elegit_fw-la tenant_n in_o mortgage_n that_o hold_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o mortgage_n tenant_n by_o the_o verge_n in_o ancient_a demesn_a kitchen_n fol._n 81._o be_v he_o that_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o rad_n in_o a_o court_n of_o ancient_a demesn_a tenant_n by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n be_v one_o admit_v tenant_n of_o any_o land_n etc._n etc._n within_o a_o manor_n which_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v be_v demisable_a according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n west_n par._n 1._o symbol_n lib._n 2._o sect_n 646._o tenant_n by_o charter_n be_v he_o that_o hold_v by_o feoffment_n or_o other_o deed_n in_o write_v very_o tenant_n that_o hold_v immediate_o of_o his_o lord_n for_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n mâ—sn_a and_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n be_v very_o tenant_n to_o the_o mesn_a and_o not_o to_o the_o lord_n above_o kitchen_n fol._n 99_o tenant_n paravail_n see_v paravail_n joynt-tenant_n that_o have_v equal_a right_n in_o land_n by_o virtue_n of_o one_o title_n littl._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 3._o tenant_n in_o common_a that_o have_v equal_a right_n but_o hold_v by_o divers_a title_n particular_a tenant_n stamf._n praerog_n fol._n 13._o be_v he_o who_o hold_v only_o for_o his_o term_n see_v coke_n in_o sir_n will._n pelham_n case_n lib._n 1._o fol._n 15._o call_v also_o termor_n for_o life_n or_o year_n see_v plowden_n casu_fw-la colthirst_a fol._n 23._o b._n sole_a tenant_n kitchen_n fol._n 134._o he_o that_o have_v no_o other_o join_v with_o he_o several_a tenant_n be_v opposite_a to_o joynt-tenant_n or_o tenant_n in_o common_a tenant_n all_o praecipe_fw-la be_v he_o against_o who_o the_o writ_n praecipe_fw-la be_v bring_v coke_n lib._n 3._o case_n of_o fines_n fol._n 88_o tenant_n in_o demesn_a anno_fw-la 13_o edw._n 1._o cap._n 9_o be_v he_o that_o hold_v the_o demesn_n of_o a_o manor_n for_o a_o rent_n without_o service_n tenant_n in_o service_n an._n 20_o edw._n 1._o stat_fw-la 1._o be_v he_o that_o hold_v by_o service_n see_v britton_n cap._n 39_o &_o 96._o tenant_n by_o execution_n anno_fw-la 32_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 5._o be_v he_o that_o hold_v land_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o execution_n upon_o any_o statute_n recoguizance_n etc._n etc._n tenant_n in_o fee-simple_n kitchen_n fol._n 150._o tenant_n in_o fee-tail_n tenant_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n tenant_n at_o will_n by_o the_o common_a law_n idem_n fol._n 165._o tenant_n upon_o sufferance_n tenant_n of_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n stamf._n praerog_n fol._n 6._o tenant_n in_o burgage_n tenant_n in_o soccage_n tenant_n in_o franck-fee_n etc._n etc._n with_o divers_a other_o tenement_n tenementum_fw-la signify_v most_o proper_o a_o house_n or_o homestal_n but_o in_o a_o large_a sense_n it_o be_v take_v either_o for_o house_n or_o land_n that_o a_o man_n hold_v of_o another_o and_o join_v with_o the_o adjective_n frank_n it_o contain_v general_o land_n house_n or_o office_n wherein_o we_o have_v estate_n for_o life_n or_o in_o fee_n for_o kitchen_n fol._n 41._o make_v franktenement_n and_o base_a estate_n opposite_a and_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n britton_n use_v it_o chap._n 27._o tenheve_v sax._n tienheofed_a i._o decem_fw-la habens_fw-la capita_fw-la decanus_n decemvir_fw-la caput_fw-la vel_fw-la princeps_fw-la decaniae_n sive_fw-la decuriae_fw-la ll._n edw._n confess_v cap._n 29._o statuerunt_fw-la justiciarios_fw-la super_fw-la quosqne_fw-la decem_fw-la friborgos_fw-la quos_fw-la decanos_fw-la possumus_fw-la appellare_fw-la anglice_fw-la vero_fw-la tienheofod_fw-la dicti_fw-la sunt_fw-la tenentibus_fw-la in_o assisa_fw-la non_fw-la onerandis_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o he_o to_o who_o a_o disseisor_n have_v alienate_v the_o land_n whereof_o he_o disseise_v another_o that_o he_o be_v not_o molest_v for_o the_o damage_n award_v if_o the_o disseisor_n have_v wherewith_o to_o satisfy_v they_o himself_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 214._o b._n tenmantale_n sax._n tienmantale_a i._n sermo_n decem_fw-la hominum_fw-la vel_fw-la decemvirorum_fw-la numerus_fw-la decuria_n tithinga_n ll._n edw._n conf._n cap._n 20._o et_fw-la sint_fw-la quieti_fw-la de_fw-la geldis_n &_o danegeldis_n &_o themanatale_fw-la &_o concelationibus_fw-la &_o scott_n etc._n etc._n cart._n 29_o edw._n 1._o n._n 25._o abbot_n de_fw-fr thornton_n see_v friburgh_n tenore_n indictamenti_fw-la mittendo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n whereby_o the_o record_n of_o a_o indictment_n and_o the_o process_n thereupon_o be_v call_v out_o of_o another_o court_n into_o the_o chancery_n reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 169._o a._n ten_o decimae_fw-la be_v that_o yearly_a portion_n or_o tribute_n which_o all_o live_n ecclesiastical_a yield_v to_o the_o king_n for_o though_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n do_v original_o pretend_v right_a to_o this_o revenue_n by_o example_n of_o the_o highpriest_n among_o the_o jew_n who_o have_v ten_o from_o the_o levite_n numb_a ca._n 8._o hieron_n in_o ezech._n yet_o we_o read_v in_o our_o chronicle_n that_o these_o be_v often_o grant_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o pope_n upon_o divers_a occasion_n sometime_o for_o one_o year_n sometime_o for_o more_o until_o by_o the_o statute_n 26_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 3._o they_o be_v annex_v perpetual_o to_o the_o crown_n see_v dism_n it_o signify_v also_o a_o tax_n levy_v of_o the_o temporalty_n 4_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 34._o tentor_fw-la a_o stretcher_n tryer_n or_o prover_n which_o dyer_n and_o clothier_n use_v anno_fw-la 1_o rich._n 3._o ca._n 8._o but_o prohibit_v by_o the_o stat._n 39_o eliz._n ca._n 20._o tenure_n tenura_n be_v the_o manner_n whereby_o tenant_n hold_v land_n and_o tenement_n of_o their_o lord_n what_o make_v a_o tenure_n and_o what_o not_o see_v perkins_n reservation_n 70_o where_o you_o shall_v find_v most_o of_o those_o tenor_n recite_v which_o be_v now_o in_o england_n see_v cromptons_n jurisd_v foe_fw-mi 200._o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la tenure_n mr._n fabian_n philip_n book_n entitle_v tenenda_fw-la non_fw-la tollenda_fw-la and_o the_o stat._n 12_o car._n 2._o ca._n 24._o the_o family_n of_o barnhams_n hold_v the_o manor_n of_o nether_a bilsington_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n by_o this_o tenure_n to_o carry_v the_o last_o dish_n of_o the_o second_o course_n to_o the_o king_n table_n at_o his_o coronation_n and_o present_v he_o with_o three_o maple-cup_n which_o be_v perform_v at_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o term_n terminus_n signify_v common_o the_o bound_n and_o limitation_n of_o time_n as_o a_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o year_n bracton_n lib._n 2._o ca._n 6._o nu_fw-la 4._o but_o most_o notorious_o it_o be_v use_v for_o that_o time_n wherein_o the_o tribunal_n or_o place_n of_o judgement_n be_v open_a for_o all_o that_o list_v to_o complain_v of_o wrong_n or_o to_o seek_v their_o right_n by_o course_n of_o law_n or_o action_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o year_n be_v call_v vacation_n of_o these_o term_n there_o be_v four_o in_o every_o year_n during_o which_o time_n matter_n of_o justice_n be_v dispatch_v one_o be_v hillary_n term_n which_o begin_v the_o 23d_o of_o january_n or_o if_o that_o be_v sunday_n the_o next_o day_n follow_v and_o end_v the_o twelve_o of_o february_n the_o next_o be_v easter_n term_n which_o begin_v the_o wednesday_n fortnight_n after_o easter-day_n and_o end_v the_o monday_n next_o after_o ascension-day_n the_o three_o be_v trinity_n term_n begin_v the_o friday_n next_o after_o trinity-sunday_n and_o end_v the_o wednesday_n fortnight_n after_o the_o four_o be_v michaelmas-term_n which_o ancient_o begin_v the_o nine_o of_o october_n but_o by_o stat._n 17_o car._n 1_o ca._n 6._o contract_v to_o the_o 23d_o of_o october_n and_o end_v the_o 28_o of_o november_n termini_fw-la apud_fw-la nos_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la câ—rtae_fw-fr anni_fw-la portiones_fw-la agendis_fw-la litibus_fw-la designatae_fw-la see_v spell_n de_fw-fr origine_fw-la &_o ratione_fw-la terminorum_fw-la forensium_fw-la termonland_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o gleabland_n or_o land_n of_o the_o church_n ancient_o so_o call_v termor_n tenens_fw-la ex_fw-la termino_fw-la be_v he_o that_o hold_v for_o term_n of_o year_n or_o life_n kitchen_n foe_n 151._o litt._n foe_n 100_o terra_fw-la giliforata_fw-la land_n hold_v by_o the_o tenure_n of_o pay_v a_o gilly-flowre_n ms._n terra_fw-la extendenda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o escheator_n etc._n etc._n will_v he_o to_o inquire_v and_o find_v out_o the_o true_a yearly_a value_n of_o any_o land_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o oath_n of_o twelve_o man_n and_o to_o certify_v the_o extent_n into_o the_o chancery_n etc._n
signify_v a_o forfeiture_n or_o a_o amerciament_n and_o be_v much_o transform_v in_o the_o writing_n since_o more_o probable_o it_o shall_v be_v misherse_v misher_v or_o misker_a according_a to_o the_o learned_a spelman_n it_o seem_v by_o some_o author_n to_o signify_v a_o freedom_n or_o liberty_n because_o he_o that_o have_v this_o word_n in_o any_o charter_n or_o grant_v have_v not_o only_o the_o forfeiture_n and_o amerciament_n of_o all_o other_o for_o transgression_n within_o his_o fee_n but_o also_o be_v himself_o free_a from_o all_o such_o control_n by_o any_o within_o that_o compass_n abjuration_n abjuratio_fw-la a_o forswear_n or_o renounce_v by_o oath_n a_o swear_a banishment_n or_o a_o oath_n take_v to_o forsake_v the_o realm_n for_o ever_o for_o as_o stamford_n pl._n cor._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 40._o say_v the_o devotion_n towards_o the_o church_n first_o in_o edward_n the_o confessor_n time_n and_o afterward_o till_o 22_o hen._n 8._o be_v so_o zealous_a that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v commit_v felony_n can_v recover_v a_o church_n or_o churchyard_n before_o he_o be_v apprehend_v he_o may_v not_o be_v thence_o draw_v to_o the_o usual_a trial_n of_o law_n but_o confess_v his_o fault_n to_o the_o justice_n at_o their_o come_n or_o to_o the_o coroner_n and_o before_o they_o or_o he_o give_v his_o oath_n final_o to_o forsake_v the_o realm_n the_o form_n and_o effect_v whereof_o you_o may_v read_v in_o de_fw-fr officis_fw-la coronatorum_fw-la and_o in_o horn_n mirror_n of_o justice_n lib._n 1._o cap._n deal_v office_n de_fw-fr coroner_n quando_fw-la aliquis_fw-la abjuravit_fw-la regnum_fw-la cruoc_fw-la ei_fw-la liberata_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o manu_fw-la sua_fw-la portanda_fw-la in_o itinere_fw-la svo_fw-la per_fw-la semitas_fw-la regias_fw-la &_o vocabitur_fw-la vexillum_fw-la sanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la essex_n plac._n hil._n 26_o ed._n 3._o but_o this_o grow_v at_o last_o to_o be_v but_o a_o perpetual_a confine_v the_o offender_n to_o some_o sanctuary_n wherein_o upon_o abjuration_n of_o his_o liberty_n and_o free_a habitation_n he_o will_v choose_v to_o spend_v his_o life_n as_o appear_v anno_fw-la 22_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 14._o it_o be_v enact_v 21_o jac._n cap._n 28._o that_o hereafter_o no_o sanctuary_n or_o privilege_n of_o sanctuary_n shall_v be_v allow_v and_o consequent_o abjuration_n be_v take_v away_o 2_o instit_n fol._n 629._o see_v sanctuary_n abolition_n anno_fw-la 25_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 21._o a_o destroy_v or_o put_v out_o of_o memory_n institutae_fw-la actionis_fw-la peremptio_fw-la the_o leave_n give_v by_o the_o king_n or_o judge_n to_o a_o criminal_a accuser_n to_o desist_v from_o further_a prosecution_n abridge_v from_o the_o fr._n abreger_n to_o make_v short_a in_o word_n hold_v still_o the_o whole_a substance_n but_o in_o law_n it_o seem_v to_o signify_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o make_v a_o declaration_n or_o count_n short_a by_o substract_v or_o sever_n some_o of_o its_o substance_n for_o example_n a_o man_n be_v say_v to_o abridge_v his_o plaint_n in_o a_o assize_n or_o a_o woman_n her_o demand_n in_o a_o action_n of_o dower_n that_o have_v put_v into_o the_o plaint_n or_o demand_v any_o land_n not_o in_o the_o tenure_n of_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n and_o if_o the_o tenant_n plead_v non-tenure_n or_o suchlike_a plea_n to_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n demand_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n the_o demandant_n may_v abridge_v his_o plaint_n or_o demand_v to_o that_o patcel_n that_o be_v he_o may_v leave_v out_o that_o part_n and_o pray_v the_o tenant_n may_v answer_v the_o rest_n to_o which_o he_o have_v not_o yet_o plead_v any_o thing_n the_o cause_n be_v for_o that_o in_o such_o writ_n the_o certainty_n be_v not_o set_v down_o but_o they_o run_v in_o general_n and_o though_o the_o demandant_n have_v abridge_v his_o plaint_n or_o demand_v in_o part_n yet_o the_o writ_n remain_v good_a still_o for_o the_o rest_n brook_z tit_n abridgement_n an._n 21_o h._n 8._o cap._n 3._o abridgement_n of_o a_o plaint_n see_v abridge_n abrogate_v abrogo_n to_o disannul_v take_v away_o or_o repeal_n as_o to_o abrogate_v a_o law_n i._o to_o lay_v aside_o or_o repeal_v it_o anno_fw-la 5_o &_o 6_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 3._o see_v prorogue_v absentee_n or_o des_fw-fr absentees_n be_v a_o parliament_n so_o call_v hold_v at_o dublin_n 10_o may_n 28_o h._n 8._o and_o mention_v in_o letter_n patent_n dat._v 29_o h._n 8._o see_v coke_n 4_o inst_n fol._n 354._o abuttal_n see_v abbuttal_n accedas_fw-la ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la lat._n be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o he_o who_o have_v receive_v false_a judgement_n or_o fear_v partiality_n in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr or_o hundred_o court_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n as_o appear_v by_o dyer_n fol._n 169._o numb_a 20._o as_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr falso_fw-la judicio_fw-la lie_v for_o he_o that_o have_v receive_v such_o judgement_n in_o the_o county_n court_n the_o form_n whereof_o you_o may_v see_v in_o fitz._n nat._n er_o fol._n 18._o and_o in_o the_o register_n fol._n 9_o b._n where_o it_o be_v say_v this_o writ_n lie_v for_o justice_n delay_v as_o well_o as_o false_o give_v and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o species_n of_o the_o writ_n recordare_fw-la accedas_fw-la ad_fw-la uicecomitem_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o coroner_n command_v he_o to_o deliver_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n who_o have_v a_o pone_fw-la deliver_v he_o do_v suppress_v it_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 83._o acceptance_n acceptatio_fw-la be_v a_o take_n in_o good_a part_n and_o a_o tacit_a kind_a of_o agree_v to_o some_o former_a act_n do_v by_o another_o which_o may_v have_v be_v undo_v or_o avoid_v if_o such_o acceptance_n have_v not_o be_v for_o example_n if_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr seize_v of_o land_n in_o right_a of_o the_o feme_fw-fr make_v a_o joint_a lease_n or_o feoffment_n by_o deed_n reserve_v rend_v the_o baron_n die_v the_o feme_fw-fr accept_v or_o receive_v the_o rent_n by_o this_o the_o feoffment_n or_o lease_n be_v make_v good_a and_o shall_v bar_v she_o to_o bring_v the_o writ_n cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 211._o b._n accessary_a or_o accessary_a particeps_fw-la criminis_fw-la most_o common_o signify_v one_o that_o be_v guilty_a of_o a_o felonious_a offence_n not_o principal_o but_o by_o participation_n as_o by_o command_n advice_n or_o concealment_n and_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n 1._o before_o the_o offence_n or_o fact_n be_v he_o that_o command_v or_o procure_v another_o to_o commit_v felony_n and_o be_v not_o himself_o present_a but_o if_o he_o be_v than_o he_o be_v also_o a_o principal_a 2._o after_o the_o offence_n be_v he_o that_o receive_v assist_v or_o comfort_v any_o man_n that_o have_v do_v any_o murder_n or_o felony_n whereof_o he_o have_v knowledge_n he_o who_o counsel_n or_o command_v any_o evil_a shall_v be_v judge_v accessary_a to_o all_o that_o follow_v upon_o it_o but_o not_o to_o another_o distinct_a thing_n as_o i_o command_v one_o to_o beat_v another_o and_o he_o beat_v he_o so_o that_o the_o other_o die_v of_o it_o i_o shall_v be_v accessary_a to_o this_o murder_n but_o if_o i_o command_v one_o to_o steal_v a_o white_a horse_n and_o he_o steal_v a_o black_a one_o or_o to_o burn_v such_o a_o house_n which_o he_o well_o know_v and_o he_o burn_v another_o i_o shall_v not_o be_v accessary_a if_o i_o command_v one_o to_o kill_v i._o s._n in_o the_o field_n and_o he_o kill_v he_o in_o the_o city_n or_o church_n or_o to_o kill_v he_o at_o such_o a_o day_n and_o he_o kill_v he_o on_o another_o i_o shall_v be_v accessary_a notwithstanding_o for_o the_o kill_n be_v the_o substance_n and_o the_o day_n place_n or_o weapon_n be_v but_o circumstance_n but_o if_o i_o command_v one_o to_o kill_v i._o s._n and_o before_o he_o have_v kill_v he_o i_o come_v and_o say_v i_o be_o penitent_a for_o my_o malice_n and_o charge_v he_o not_o to_o kill_v he_o and_o yet_o he_o kill_v he_o i_o shall_v not_o be_v accessary_a where_o the_o principal_a be_v pardon_v or_o have_v his_o clergy_n the_o accessary_a can_v be_v arraign_v there_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o the_o law_n ubi_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la principalis_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la esse_fw-la accessorius_fw-la for_o it_o appear_v not_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o law_n that_o he_o be_v principal_a but_o if_o the_o principal_a after_o attainder_n be_v pardon_v or_o have_v his_o clergy_n allow_v he_o there_o the_o accessary_a shall_v be_v arraign_v see_v sir_n edward_n coke_n 2_o part_n institutes_n fol._n 183._o in_o the_o low_a and_o high_a offence_n there_o be_v no_o accessary_n but_o all_o be_v principal_n as_o in_o riot_n forcible_a entry_n and_o other_o transgression_n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la which_o be_v the_o low_a offence_n so_o in_o the_o high_a offence_n which_o be_v crimen_fw-la laesae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la there_o be_v no_o accessary_n but_o in_o felony_n there_o be_v
both_o before_o and_o after_z coke_n on_o little_a fol._n 71._o there_o can_v be_v a_o accessary_a before_o the_o fact_n in_o manslaughter_n because_o that_o be_v sudden_a and_o unprepensed_a see_v more_o in_o stamf._n pl._n cor._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 45_o 46_o 47_o 48._o accessory_n in_o petit-treason_n felony_n murder_n shall_v not_o have_v their_o clergy_n an._n 4_o &_o 5_o phil._n &_o ma._n c._n 4._o account_n computus_fw-la be_v take_v for_o a_o writ_n or_o action_n which_o lie_v against_o a_o bailiff_n or_o receiver_n who_o ought_v to_o render_v a_o account_n to_o his_o lord_n or_o master_n and_o refuse_v and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 1._o if_o the_o accountant_a be_v find_v in_o arrear_n the_o auditor_n that_o be_v assign_v to_o he_o have_v power_n to_o award_v he_o to_o prison_n there_o to_o remain_v till_o he_o make_v agreement_n with_o the_o party_n but_o if_o the_o auditor_n will_v not_o allow_v reasonable_a expense_n and_o cost_n or_o if_o they_o charge_v he_o with_o more_o receipt_n than_o they_o ought_v his_o next_o friend_n may_v sue_v a_o writ_n of_o exit_fw-la parte_fw-la talis_fw-la out_o of_o the_o chancery_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o take_v four_o mainpernor_n to_o bring_v his_o body_n before_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o to_o warn_v the_o lord_n to_o appear_v there_o at_o a_o certain_a day_n see_v fitzh_n nat._n br._n fol._n 116._o accord_v fr._n agreement_n concordance_n consent_n particular_o it_o be_v a_o agreement_n between_o two_o or_o more_o where_o any_o person_n be_v injure_v by_o a_o trespass_n offence_n or_o contract_n to_o satisfy_v and_o content_v he_o with_o some_o recompense_n which_o if_o execute_v and_o perform_v shall_v be_v a_o good_a bar_n in_o law_n if_o the_o other_o party_n after_o the_o accord_n perform_v bring_v any_o action_n for_o the_o same_o accroche_v fr._n accrocher_n to_o hook_n clasp_v or_o grapple_v unto_o it_o be_v use_v anno_fw-la 25_o edw._n 3._o stat._n 3._o cap._n 8._o as_o encroach_v in_o france_n even_o at_o this_o day_n accrocher_n un_o process_n signify_v to_o stay_v a_o suit_n or_o to_o delay_v the_o proceed_n of_o it_o for_o a_o time_n see_v encroachment_n achat_n fr._n achet_n i._n a_o bargain_n or_o purchase_n be_v use_v for_o a_o contract_n or_o bargain_n brook_z tit_n contract_n purveyor_n be_v by_o parliament_n 36_o ed._n 3._o ordain_v to_o be_v then_o after_o call_v achator_n acquietancia_n de_fw-fr shiris_n et_fw-la hundredis_fw-la i._o quod_fw-la prio_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la facere_fw-la sectam_fw-la ad_fw-la comitatum_fw-la norwici_fw-la vol_fw-it in_fw-la hundredo_fw-la pro_fw-la manerio_fw-la de_fw-la rudham_n cum_fw-la pertin_n exit_fw-la regist_n priorat_n de_fw-fr coke_n sford_v acquietandis_fw-la plegiis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n lie_v for_o a_o surety_n against_o the_o creditor_n that_o refuse_v to_o acquit_v he_o after_o the_o debt_n be_v pay_v reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 158._o where_o it_o appear_v that_o this_o be_v a_o justicy_n acquital_n from_o the_o fr._n acquiter_n to_o free_a acquit_v or_o discharge_v most_o common_o signify_v a_o deliverance_n discharge_v and_o set_v free_a from_o the_o suspicion_n or_o guilt_n of_o a_o offence_n and_o be_v twofold_a acquittal_n in_o law_n and_o acquittal_n in_o fact_n acquital_n in_o law_n be_v when_o two_o be_v appeal_v or_o indict_v of_o felony_n one_o as_o principal_a the_o other_o as_o accessary_a the_o principal_a be_v discharge_v the_o accessary_a be_v by_o consequence_n also_o free_v and_o in_o this_o case_n as_o the_o accessary_a be_v acquit_v by_o law_n so_o be_v the_o principal_a in_o fact_n stamf._n pl._n cor._n fol._n 168._o acquital_n be_v also_o where_o there_o be_v a_o lord_n mesn_a and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n hold_v land_n of_o the_o mesn_a and_o the_o mesn_a hold_v over_o of_o the_o lord_n paramount_n now_o the_o mesn_a aught_o to_o acquit_v the_o tenant_n of_o all_o service_n claim_v by_o any_o other_o for_o the_o same_o land_n for_o the_o tenant_n must_v do_v his_o service_n to_o the_o mesn_a only_o and_o not_o to_o divers_a lord_n for_o one_o parcel_n of_o land_n see_v coke_n on_o littleton_n fol._n 100_o acquittance_n acquietantia_fw-la be_v a_o release_n or_o discharge_v of_o a_o debt_n former_o due_a but_o the_o verb_n acquit_v the_o participle_n acquit_v and_o the_o noun_n acquittal_n signify_v also_o a_o discharge_n or_o clear_n from_o a_o offence_n object_v as_o acquit_v by_o proclamation_n smith_n de_fw-fr rep._n angl._n p._n 76._o stams_n pl._n cor._n fol._n 168._o brook_z tit_n acquittal_n acre_n from_o the_o germ._n acker_n i_o agre_z be_v a_o parcel_n of_o land_n contain_v in_o length_n forty_o perch_n and_o four_o in_o breadth_n or_o to_o that_o quantity_n be_v the_o length_n more_o or_o less_o and_o if_o a_o man_n erect_v any_o new_a cottage_n he_o must_v lay_v four_o acre_n of_o land_n to_o it_o after_o this_o measure_n anno_fw-la 31_o eliz_n cap._n 7._o with_o this_o measure_n agree_v crompt_v in_o his_o jur._n of_o court_n fol._n 222._o though_o he_o say_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o divers_a country_n the_o perch_n differ_v be_v in_o some_o place_n and_o most_o ordinary_o but_o sixteen_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a but_o in_o staffordshire_n twenty_o four_o foot_n as_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o case_n between_o sir_n edward_n aston_n and_o sir_n john_n b._n in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o the_o statute_n concern_v sow_a flax_n 24_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 4._o eightscore_o perch_n make_v a_o acre_n which_o be_v forty_o multiply_v by_o four_o see_v also_o the_o ordinance_n of_o measure_v land_n 31_o edw._n 1._o stat._n 1._o which_o agree_v with_o this_o account_n action_n actio_fw-la be_v thus_o define_v by_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 1._o &_o 3_o actio_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la jus_o prosequendi_fw-la in_o judicio_fw-la quod_fw-la alicui_fw-la debetur_fw-la and_o be_v divide_v into_o personal_a real_a and_o mix_v see_v coke_n 2_o inst_n fol._n 40._o action_n personal_a be_v that_o which_o one_o man_n have_v against_o another_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o contract_n for_o money_n or_o good_n or_o for_o offence_n do_v by_o he_o or_o some_o other_o person_n for_o who_o fact_n he_o be_v by_o law_n answerable_a action_n real_a be_v that_o whereby_o the_o demandant_n claim_v title_n to_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n rent_n or_o commons_o in_o fee-simple_n fee-tail_n or_o for_o life_n and_o every_o action_n real_a be_v either_o possessory_a that_o be_v of_o his_o own_o possession_n or_o seisin_n or_o ancestrel_n of_o the_o seisin_n or_o possession_n of_o his_o ancestor_n coke_n lib._n 6._o fol._n 3._o real_a action_n as_o writ_n of_o right_a writ_n of_o entry_n etc._n etc._n and_o their_o several_a appendix_n as_o grand_a cape_n petit_fw-fr cape_n receipt_n view_n aid-prayer_n vourcher_n counter-plea_n of_o vourcher_n counter-plea_n of_o warrantry_n recovery_n in_o value_n be_v several_a great_a title_n in_o our_o year-book_n but_o now_o much_o out_o of_o use_n preface_n to_o roll_n abridgement_n action_n mix_v be_v that_o which_o lie_v indifferent_o against_o the_o thing_n detain_v or_o against_o the_o person_n of_o the_o detainer_n and_o be_v so_o call_v because_o it_o have_v a_o mix_a respect_n both_o to_o the_o thing_n and_o the_o person_n or_o as_o other_o define_v it_o be_v suit_n give_v by_o the_o law_n to_o recover_v the_o thing_n demand_v and_o damage_n for_o wrong_v do_v as_o in_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n which_o write_v if_o the_o disseissor_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o another_o the_o disseisee_n shall_v have_v against_o the_o disseisor_n and_o the_o feoffee_n or_o other_o tertenant_n to_o recover_v not_o only_o the_o land_n but_o damage_n also_o and_o so_o be_v a_o action_n of_o waste_v and_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la action_n be_v also_o divide_v into_o civil_a penal_a and_o mixt._n coke_n vol._n 6._o fol._n 61._o a._n action_n civil_a be_v that_o which_o tend_v only_o to_o the_o recovery_n of_o that_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o contract_n or_o other_o like_a cause_n be_v due_a to_o we_o as_o if_o a_o man_n by_o action_n seek_v to_o recover_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n former_o lend_v etc._n etc._n action_n penal_a aim_n at_o some_o penalty_n or_o punishment_n in_o the_o party_n sue_v be_v it_o corporal_a or_o pecuniary_a as_o in_o the_o action_n legis_fw-la aquiliae_fw-la in_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o with_o we_o the_o next_o friend_n of_o a_o man_n felonious_o slay_v or_o wound_v shall_v pursue_v the_o law_n against_o the_o offender_n and_o bring_v he_o to_o condign_a punishment_n bracton_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 4._o action_n mix_v be_v that_o which_o seek_v both_o the_o thing_n whereof_o we_o be_v deprive_v and_o a_o penalty_n for_o the_o unjust_a detain_v it_o as_o in_o a_o action_n for_o tithe_n upon_o the_o statute_n 2_o &_o 3_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 13._o item_n est_fw-la alia_fw-la actio_fw-la
judicial_a command_a enquiry_n to_o be_v make_v of_o any_o thing_n touch_v a_o cause_n depend_v in_o the_o king_n court_n for_o the_o better_a execution_n of_o justice_n as_o of_o bastardy_n and_o such_o like_a whereof_o see_v great_a diversity_n in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o register_n judicial_a verbo_fw-la ad_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la ad_fw-la jura_fw-la regis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o the_o king_n clerk_n against_o he_o that_o seek_v to_o eject_v he_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n title_n in_o right_a of_o his_o crown_n of_o which_o see_v register_n of_o writ_n fol._n 61._o a._n admeasurement_n admensuratio_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o lie_v for_o bring_v those_o to_o reason_n or_o a_o mediocrity_n that_o usurp_v more_o than_o their_o share_n and_o this_o in_o two_o case_n the_o one_o term_v admeasurement_n of_o dower_n admensuratio_fw-la dotis_n where_o the_o widow_n of_o the_o decease_a hold_v from_o the_o heir_n or_o his_o guardian_n more_o in_o the_o name_n of_o her_o dower_n then_o of_o right_n belong_v to_o she_o register_n of_o writ_n fol._n 171._o a._n fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 148._o in_o which_o case_n the_o heir_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o overplus_n the_o other_o admeasurement_n of_o pasture_n admensuratio_fw-la pasturae_fw-la which_o lie_v between_o those_o who_o have_v common_a of_o pasture_n appendant_a to_o their_o freehold_n or_o common_a by_o vicenage_n in_o case_n any_o of_o they_o surcharge_n the_o common_a with_o more_o cattle_n than_o they_o ought_v regist_n fol._n 156._o b._n fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 125._o adminicle_n adminiculum_fw-la aid_n help_v support_v anno_fw-la 1_o edw._n 4._o cap._n 1._o administrator_n lat._n be_v he_o that_o have_v the_o good_n of_o a_o man_n die_v intestate_a commit_v to_o his_o charge_n by_o the_o ordinary_a and_o be_v accountable_a for_o the_o same_o whensoever_o it_o shall_v please_v the_o ordinary_a to_o call_v he_o thereto_o a_o action_n lie_v against_o he_o and_o for_o he_o as_o for_o a_o executor_n and_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o intestate_a and_o no_o further_o if_o it_o be_v not_o by_o his_o own_o false_a plea_n or_o by_o waste_v the_o good_n of_o the_o dead_a if_o the_o administrator_n die_v his_o executor_n be_v not_o administrator_n but_o it_o behoove_v the_o court_n to_o grant_v a_o new_a administration_n if_o a_o stranger_n who_o be_v neither_o administrator_n nor_o executor_n take_v the_o good_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o administer_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n he_o shall_v be_v charge_v and_o sue_v as_o a_o executor_n and_o not_o as_o administrator_n see_v the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 19_o and_o 31_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 11._o administratrix_fw-la lat._n she_o that_o have_v such_o good_n commit_v to_o her_o charge_n admiral_n admiralius_n admirallus_fw-la admiralis_n capitaneus_fw-la or_o custos_fw-la maris_fw-la signify_v a_o high_a officer_n or_o magistrate_n that_o have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o king_n navy_n see_v the_o statute_n 13_o &_o 15_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 5._o and_o 3_o 2_o h._n 4._o cap._n 11._o 28_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 15._o and_o 27_o eliz._n cap._n 11._o this_o officer_n be_v in_o all_o kingdom_n of_o europe_n that_o border_n on_o the_o sea_n he_o have_v cognizance_n of_o the_o death_n or_o maim_n of_o a_o man_n commit_v in_o any_o great_a ship_n ride_v in_o great_a river_n beneath_o the_o bridge_n thereof_o next_o the_o sea_n also_o to_o arrest_v ship_n in_o the_o great_a stream_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n or_o commonwealth_n and_o have_v jurisdiction_n in_o such_o stream_n during_o the_o same_o voyage_n and_o it_o appear_v that_o ancient_o the_o admiral_n of_o england_n have_v jurisdiction_n of_o all_o cause_n of_o merchant_n and_o mariner_n happen_v not_o only_a upon_o the_o main_a sea_n but_o in_o all_o foreign_a part_n within_o the_o king_n dominion_n and_o without_o they_o and_o be_v to_o judge_v they_o in_o a_o summary_n way_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o oleron_n and_o other_o sea-law_n see_v prynnes_n animadversion_n on_o 4_o inst_n pag._n 75._o &_o seq_n admission_n admissio_fw-la be_v when_o the_o bishop_n upon_o examination_n admit_v a_o clerk_n to_o be_v able_a and_o say_v admitto_fw-la te_fw-la habilem_fw-la coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 344._o a._n admittendo_fw-la clerico_n be_v a_o writ_n grant_v to_o he_o who_o have_v recover_v his_o right_n of_o presentation_n against_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o common-bench_n the_o form_n whereof_o read_v in_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 38._o and_o register_n of_o writ_n fol._n 33._o a_o admittendo_fw-la in_o socium_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n for_o the_o association_n of_o certain_a person_n to_o justice_n of_o assize_n former_o appoint_v register_n of_o writ_n fol._n 206._o a._n adnichile_v anno_fw-la 28_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 7._o annul_v or_o make_v void_a ad_fw-la quod_fw-la damnum_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o inquire_v what_o hurt_v it_o may_v be_v for_o the_o king_n to_o grant_v a_o fair_a or_o market_n in_o any_o town_n or_o place_n or_o for_o the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o person_n to_o grant_v any_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n to_o any_o house_n of_o religion_n or_o other_o body_n politic_a for_o in_o such_o case_n the_o land_n so_o give_v be_v say_v to_o fall_v into_o a_o dead_a hand_n that_o be_v such_o a_o estate_n and_o condition_n that_o the_o chief_a lord_n lose_v all_o hope_n of_o heriot_n service_n of_o court_n and_o escheat_n upon_o any_o traitorous_a or_o felonious_a offence_n commit_v by_o the_o tenant_n for_o a_o body_n politic_a die_v not_o nor_o can_v perform_v personal_a service_n to_o the_o king_n or_o their_o mesn_a lord_n as_o single_a person_n may_v do_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v reasonable_a that_o before_o any_o such_o grant_v be_v make_v it_o shall_v be_v know_v what_o prejudice_n it_o be_v like_a to_o work_v to_o the_o grantor_n of_o this_o read_v more_o in_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 221._o and_o see_v mortmain_n ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la qui_fw-la praeteriit_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n that_o lie_v where_o a_o man_n have_v lease_v land_n or_o tenement_n for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o year_n and_o after_o the_o term_n expire_v be_v hold_v from_o they_o by_o the_o tenant_n or_o other_o strange_a that_o enjoy_v the_o same_o and_o deforce_v the_o lessor_n which_o writ_n lie_v for_o the_o lessor_n and_o his_o heir_n also_o fitz_n nat._n br._n fol._n 201._o advent_v adventus_fw-la be_v the_o time_n from_o the_o sunday_n that_o fall_v either_o upon_o s._n andrews_n day_n or_o next_o to_o it_o till_o the_o feast_n of_o christ_n nativity_n sir_n edward_n coke_n 2_o part._n inst_n fol._n 265._o say_v advent_v end_n eight_o day_n after_o the_o epiphany_n but_o it_o be_v a_o mistake_n wherein_o our_o ancestor_n repose_v much_o reverence_n and_o devotion_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o approach_a solemn_a feast_n for_o in_o adventu_fw-la domini_fw-la nulla_fw-la assisa_fw-la debet_fw-la capi_fw-la int._n placita_fw-la de_fw-fr temp_n regis_fw-la johan_n ebor._fw-la 126._o whereupon_o there_o be_v a_o statute_n ordain_v westm_n 1._o cap._n 48._o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o say_v usual_a solemnity_n and_o time_n of_o rest_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a in_o respect_n of_o justice_n and_o charity_n which_o ought_v at_o all_o time_n to_o be_v regard_v to_o take_v assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n mort_fw-fr d_o ancester_n and_o darrcin_n presentment_n in_o the_o time_n of_o advent_n septuagesima_fw-la and_o lent_n this_o be_v also_o one_o of_o the_o time_n from_o the_o beginning_n whereof_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o octave_n of_o the_o epiphany_n the_o solemnize_n of_o marriage_n be_v forbid_v without_o special_a licence_n according_a to_o these_o old_a verse_n conjugium_fw-la adventus_n prohibet_fw-la hilarique_n relaxat_fw-la septuagena_fw-la vetat_fw-la sed_fw-la paschae_fw-la octava_fw-la reducit_fw-la rogatio_fw-la vetitat_fw-la concedit_fw-la trina_n potestas_fw-la see_v rogation_n week_n and_o septuagesima_fw-la adultery_n anno_fw-la 1_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 4._o advoutry_n adulterium_fw-la quasi_fw-la ad_fw-la alterius_fw-la thorum_fw-la proper_o speak_v of_o marry_a person_n but_o if_o only_a one_o of_o the_o two_o by_o who_o this_o sin_n be_v commit_v be_v marry_v it_o make_v adultery_n which_o be_v severe_o punish_v by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o this_o land_n not_o to_o mention_v the_o julian_n law_n among_o the_o old_a roman_n which_o make_v it_o death_n edmundus_n rex_fw-la adulterium_fw-la affici_fw-la jussit_fw-la instar_fw-la homicidii_fw-la ll._n suarum_fw-la cap._n 4._o canutus_n rex_fw-la hominem_fw-la adulterum_fw-la in_o exilium_fw-la relegà ri_fw-la jussit_fw-la foeminam_fw-la nasum_fw-la &_o aures_fw-la praecidi_fw-la ll._n par_fw-fr 2._o cap._n 6._o &_o 50._o qui_fw-la uxoratus_fw-la faciet_fw-la adulterium_fw-la habet_fw-la rex_fw-la vel_fw-la dominus_fw-la superiorem_fw-la episcopus_fw-la inferiorem_fw-la ll._n hen._n 1._o cap._n 12._o doomsday_n tit_n chent_fw-fr
from_o the_o fr._n merci_n i._o misericordia_fw-la signify_v the_o pecuntary_a punishment_n of_o a_o offender_n against_o the_o king_n or_o other_o lord_n in_o his_o court_n that_o be_v find_v to_o be_v in_o misericordia_fw-la i._o to_o have_v offend_v and_o to_o stand_v to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o lord_n there_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o amerciament_n and_o fine_n these_o as_o they_o be_v take_v for_o punishment_n be_v punishment_n certain_a which_o grow_v express_o from_o some_o statute_n but_o amerciament_n be_v arbitrable_o impose_v by_o affeeror_n see_v kitchen_n fol._n 78._o and_o 214._o manwood_n in_o his_o first_o part_n of_o forest_n law_n pag._n 166._o make_v another_o difference_n as_o if_o a_o amerciament_n be_v a_o more_o easy_a or_o merciful_a penalty_n and_o a_o fine_a more_o sharp_a and_o grievous_a take_v his_o word_n if_o the_o pledge_n for_o such_o a_o trespass_n appear_v by_o common_a summons_n and_o not_o the_o defendant_n himself_o than_o the_o pledge_n shall_v be_v imprison_v for_o the_o defendant_n default_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o defendant_n himself_o appear_v and_o be_v ready_a in_o court_n before_o the_o lord_n justice_n in_o eyre_n to_o receive_v his_o judgement_n and_o to_o pay_v his_o fine_a but_o if_o such_o pledge_n make_v default_n they_o shall_v be_v amerce_v but_o not_o fine_v the_o author_n of_o the_o new_a term_n of_o law_n say_v that_o amerciament_n be_v most_o proper_o a_o penalty_n assess_v by_o the_o peer_n or_o equal_n of_o the_o party_n amerce_v for_o a_o offence_n do_v for_o which_o he_o put_v himself_o upon_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o lord_n who_o also_o mention_n a_o amerciament_n royal_a and_o define_v it_o to_o be_v a_o pecuniary_a punishment_n lay_v upon_o a_o sheriff_n coroner_n or_o such_o like_a officer_n of_o the_o king_n by_o justice_n for_o some_o offence_n ratcliff_n baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n 2_o hen._n 7._o fol._n 7._o see_v misericordia_fw-la amortization_n amortizatio_fw-la fr._n amortissement_fw-fr est_fw-fr praediorum_fw-la translatio_fw-la in_o manum_fw-la mortuam_fw-la quod_fw-la tamen_fw-la sine_fw-la venia_fw-la principis_fw-la non_fw-la fiat_fw-la jus_fw-la amortizationis_fw-la est_fw-la privilegium_fw-la seu_fw-la licentia_fw-la capiendi_fw-la in_o manum_fw-la mortuam_fw-la in_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr libertatibus_fw-la perquirendis_fw-la anno_fw-la 27_o edw._n 1._o the_o word_n amortisement_n be_v use_v see_v mortmain_n amortize_v from_o the_o fr._n amortir_fw-fr be_v to_o alien_a land_n or_o tenement_n to_o any_o corporation_n guild_n or_o fraternity_n and_o their_o successor_n which_o can_v be_v do_v without_o licence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n anno_fw-la 15_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 5._o see_v mortmain_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o amortize_v land_n make_v tempore_fw-la edw._n 1._o amoveas_fw-la manum_fw-la see_v ouster_n le_fw-fr main_fw-fr an_z jour_z &_o waste_v annus_fw-la dies_fw-la &_o vastum_fw-la look_v year_n day_n and_o waste_v ancorage_v ancoragium_fw-la a_o duty_n take_v of_o ship_n for_o the_o pool_n of_o the_o haven_n where_o they_o cast_v anchor_n m._n s._n arth._n trevor_n ar._n for_o no_o man_n can_v let_v any_o anchor_n fall_n on_o the_o king_n ground_n in_o any_o port_n without_o pay_v therefore_o to_o the_o king_n officer_n appoint_v by_o patent_n ancestor_n antecessor_n be_v well_o know_v but_o we_o make_v this_o difference_n betwixt_o that_o and_o predecessor_n the_o first_o be_v apply_v to_o a_o natural_a person_n as_o i._o s._n &_o antecessores_fw-la svi_fw-la the_o other_o to_o a_o body_n politic_a or_o corporate_a episcopus_fw-la winton_n &_o predecessores_fw-la svi_fw-la coke_n on_o littl._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 4._o sect._n 103._o ancestrel_n as_o homage_n ancestrel_n i._o homage_n that_o have_v be_v do_v or_o perform_v by_o one_o ancestor_n see_v homage_n ancient_a fr._n ancien_fw-fr in_o greys-inn_n the_o society_n consist_v of_o bencher_n ancient_n barraster_n and_o student_n under_o the_o bar_n where_o the_o ancient_n be_v of_o the_o more_o ancient_a barraster_n in_o the_o inn_n of_o chancery_n there_o be_v only_a ancient_n and_o student_n or_o clerk_n and_o among_o the_o ancient_n one_o be_v yearly_a the_o principal_a or_o treasurer_n in_o the_o middle-temple_n ancient_n be_v such_o as_o be_v past_o their_o read_n and_o never_o read_v ancient_a demean_n or_o demain_fw-fr vetus_fw-la patrimonium_fw-la domini_fw-la be_v a_o certain_a tenure_n whereby_o all_o the_o manor_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o day_n of_o saint_n edward_n or_o william_n the_o conqueror_n be_v hold_v the_o number_n and_o name_n of_o which_o manor_n as_o of_o all_o other_o belong_v to_o common_a person_n after_o a_o survey_v make_v of_o they_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v write_v in_o a_o book_n now_o remain_v in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o call_v doomsday_n and_o those_o which_o by_o that_o book_n appear_v to_o have_v at_o that_o time_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o be_v contain_v under_o the_o title_n terra_fw-la regis_fw-la be_v call_v ancient_a demesn_a kitchin_n fol._n 98._o of_o these_o tenant_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n one_o that_o hold_v their_o land_n frank_o by_o charter_n the_o other_o by_o copy_n of_o court-roll_n or_o by_o verge_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n britton_n cap._n 66._o numb_a 8._o the_o benefit_n of_o this_o tenure_n consist_v in_o these_o point_n 1._o the_o tenant_n hold_v by_o charter_n can_v be_v implead_v out_o of_o their_o manor_n or_o if_o they_o be_v they_o may_v abate_v the_o writ_n by_o plead_v their_o tenure_n before_o or_o after_o answer_v make_v 2._o they_o be_v free_a of_o toll_n for_o all_o thing_n concern_v their_o sustenance_n and_o husbandry_n 3._o they_o may_v not_o be_v empanel_v upon_o any_o enquest_n see_v more_o in_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 14._o d._n &_o fol._n 228_o etc._n etc._n by_o who_o it_o appear_v these_o tenant_n hold_v original_o by_o plough_v the_o king_n land_n plash_v his_o hedge_n or_o such_o like_a towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o household_n in_o which_o regard_n they_o have_v such_o liberty_n give_v they_o wherein_z to_o avoid_v disturbance_n they_o may_v have_v writ_n to_o such_o as_o take_v the_o duty_n of_o toll_n as_o likewise_o for_o immunity_n of_o portage_n passage_n or_o such_o like_a no_o land_n ought_v to_o be_v account_v ancient_n demesn_a but_o such_o as_o be_v hold_v in_o soccage_n see_v monstraverunt_fw-la and_o demain_fw-fr ancienty_n fr._n anciennete_a i._o ancientnes_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o ireland_n 14_o hen._n 3._o be_v use_v for_o eldership_n or_o seniority_n as_o the_o elder_a sister_n can_v demand_v no_o more_o than_o her_o other_o sister_n but_o the_o chief_a mess_n by_o reason_n of_o her_o ancienty_n andena_n a_o swath_n in_o mow_v see_v dole_n annat_n annates_fw-la be_v all_o one_o with_o first-fruit_n anno_fw-la 25_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 20._o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o rate_n of_o first-fruit_n pay_v of_o spiritual_a live_n be_v after_o one_o year_n profit_n annates_fw-la more_fw-it svo_fw-la appellant_n primos_fw-la fructus_fw-la unius_fw-la anni_fw-la sacerdotii_fw-la vacantis_fw-la aut_fw-la dimidiam_fw-la eorum_fw-la partem_fw-la say_v polydore_n virgil_n de_fw-fr inven._n rerum_fw-la lib._n 8._o cap._n 2._o note_v annates_fw-la primitiae_fw-la and_o first-fruit_n be_v all_o one_o coke_n 12._o rep._n fol._n 45._o see_v first-fruit_n annient_v from_o the_o fr._n aneantir_fw-fr i._n to_o make_v void_a signify_v as_o much_o as_o frustrate_v or_o bring_v to_o nothing_o littleton_n lib._n 3._o cap._n warranty_n anniversary_n day_n dies_fw-la anniversarii_fw-la be_v of_o old_a those_o day_n wherein_o the_o martyrdom_n or_o death_n of_o saint_n be_v celebrate_v yearly_o in_o the_o church_n or_o the_o day_n whereon_o at_o every_o year_n end_n man_n be_v wont_a to_o pray_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o their_o decease_a friend_n according_a to_o the_o continue_a custom_n of_o roman_a catholic_n mention_v in_o the_o statute_n 1_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 14._o and_o 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 13._o this_o be_v in_o use_n among_o our_o ancient_a saxon_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o lib._n rames_n sect._n 134._o annua_fw-la pensione_n be_v a_o writ_n now_o difuse_v whereby_o the_o king_n have_v a_o annual_a pension_n due_a to_o he_o from_o a_o abbor_n or_o prior_n for_o any_o of_o his_o chaplain_n who_o he_o shall_v think_v good_a to_o nominate_v be_v as_o yet_o unprovided_a of_o suffiliving_a demand_v the_o same_o of_o the_o say_a abbot_n or_o prior_n and_o also_o will_v he_o for_o his_o chaplain_n better_a assurance_n to_o give_v he_o his_o letter_n patent_n for_o the_o same_o register_n of_o writ_n fol._n 265_o 307._o and_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 231._o where_o you_o may_v see_v the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o abbey_n and_o priory_n bind_v to_o this_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o foundation_n or_o creation_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la be_v the_o computation_n of_o time_n from_o the_o
ancient_a law_n touch_v the_o conviction_n and_o purgation_n of_o clerk_n be_v alter_v by_o 23_o eliz._n cap._n 2._o as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o clergy_n attainder_n attincta_fw-la and_o attinctura_fw-la be_v when_o a_o man_n have_v commit_v treason_n or_o felony_n and_o after_o conviction_n judgement_n have_v pass_v upon_o he_o the_o child_n of_o a_o person_n attaint_v of_o treason_n can_v be_v heir_n to_o he_o or_o any_o other_o ancestor_n and_o if_o he_o be_v noble_a and_o gentle_a before_o he_o and_o his_o posterity_n be_v make_v base_a and_o ignoble_a this_o corruption_n of_o blood_n can_v be_v salve_v but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n see_v attaint_v and_o felony_n attendant_z attendens_fw-la signify_v one_o that_o owe_v a_o duty_n or_o service_n to_o another_o or_o depend_v on_o he_o for_o example_n there_o be_v lord_n mesn_a and_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o the_o mesn_a by_o a_o penny_n the_o mesn_a hold_v over_o by_o two_o penny_n the_o mesn_a release_v to_o the_o tenant_n all_o the_o right_n he_o have_v in_o the_o land_n and_o the_o tenant_n die_v his_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v of_o the_o land_n and_o she_o shall_v be_v attendant_z to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o penny_n and_o not_o of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o two_o penny_n for_o she_o shall_v be_v endow_v of_o the_o best_a possession_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o where_o the_o wife_n be_v endow_v by_o the_o guardian_n she_o shall_v be_v attendant_z to_o the_o guardian_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n at_o his_o full_a age_n kitchen_n fol._n 209._o with_o who_o agree_v perkins_n in_o dower_n 424._o attermine_v also_o such_o as_o will_v purchase_v attermine_v of_o their_o debt_n shall_v be_v send_v into_o the_o exchequer_n ordinatio_fw-la de_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la perquirendis_fw-la anno_fw-la 27_o edw._n 1._o it_o come_v from_o the_o fr._n attermoye_n i._n that_o have_v a_o term_n or_o time_n grant_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o debt_n so_o in_o this_o statute_n it_o seem_v to_o signify_v the_o purchase_n or_o gain_v a_o long_a time_n for_o payment_n of_o a_o debt_n atterminent_a quaerentes_fw-la usque_fw-la in_o proximum_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la westm_n 2._o cap._n 24._o attorney_n atturnatus_fw-la be_v he_o that_o be_v appoint_v by_o another_o man_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o his_o stead_n as_o much_o as_o procurator_n or_o syndicus_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n west_n define_v they_o thus_o attorney_n be_v such_o person_n as_o by_o the_o consent_n commandment_n or_o request_v of_o other_o see_v to_o and_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o charge_n of_o their_o business_n part_n 1._o symbol_n lib._n 2._o sect_n 559._o in_o ancient_a time_n those_o of_o authority_n in_o court_n have_v it_o in_o their_o power_n whether_o to_o suffer_v man_n to_o appear_v or_o sue_v by_o another_o than_o themselves_o as_o be_v evident_a by_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 25._o in_o the_o writ_n dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la de_fw-la attornato_fw-la faciendo_fw-la where_o it_o be_v show_v that_o man_n be_v drive_v to_o procure_v the_o king_n writ_n or_o letter_n patent_n to_o appoint_v attorney_n for_o they_o but_o it_o be_v since_o provide_v by_o statute_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a so_o to_o do_v without_o any_o such_o circuit_n as_o appear_v by_o 20_o hen._n 3._o cap._n 10._o 6_o edw._n 1._o c._n 8._o 27_o ejusdem_fw-la stat._n 2._o 12_o edw._n 2._o cap._n 1._o 15_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n unico_fw-la 7_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 14._o 7_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 13._o 3_o hen._n 5._o cap._n 2._o 15_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 7._o and_o 17_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 2._o and_o you_o may_v see_v great_a diversity_n of_o writ_n in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o register_n wherein_o the_o king_n by_o his_o writ_n command_v the_o judge_n to_o admit_v of_o attorney_n whereby_o there_o grow_v at_o last_o so_o many_o unskilful_a attorney_n and_o so_o many_o mischief_n by_o they_o that_o for_o restrain_v they_o it_o be_v enact_v 4_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 18._o that_o the_o justice_n shall_v examine_v they_o and_o displace_v the_o unskilful_a and_o again_o 33_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 7._o that_o there_o shall_v be_v but_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o they_o in_o norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n in_o what_o case_n a_o man_n at_o this_o day_n may_v have_v a_o attorney_n and_o in_o what_o not_o see_v fitz._n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la attorney_n be_v either_o general_a or_o special_a attorney_n general_n be_v he_o who_o by_o general_a authority_n be_v appoint_v to_o manage_v all_o our_o affair_n or_o suit_n as_o the_o attorney_n general_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o procurator_n caesaris_n be_v in_o the_o roman_a empire_n attorney_n general_n of_o the_o duke_n cromp._n juris_n fol._n 105._o attorney_n special_a or_o particular_a be_v he_o that_o be_v employ_v in_o one_o or_o more_o cause_n particular_o specify_v of_o who_o you_o may_v read_v more_o at_o large_a in_o glanvile_n lib._n 11._o cap._n 1._o and_o britton_n cap._n 126._o there_o be_v also_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o divers_a court_n attorney_n at_o large_a and_o attorney_n special_a belong_v to_o this_o or_o that_o court_n only_o the_o name_n be_v borrow_v of_o the_o norman_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o customary_a cap._n 65._o our_o old_a latin_a word_n for_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v responsalis_fw-la bracton_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 31._o attorney_n of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n atturnatus_fw-la curiae_fw-la ducatus_fw-la lancastriae_fw-la be_v the_o second_o officer_n in_o that_o court_n and_o seem_v for_o his_o skill_n in_o law_n to_o be_v there_o place_v as_o assessor_n to_o the_o chancellor_n of_o that_o court_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n some_o honourable_a person_n and_o choose_v rather_o for_o some_o especial_a trust_n repose_v in_o he_o to_o deal_v between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o tenant_n than_o for_o any_o great_a learning_n as_o be_v usual_a with_o the_o emperor_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o choice_n of_o their_o magistrate_n attournment_n from_o the_o fr._n turner_n i._o vertere_fw-la be_v a_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o tenant_n to_o a_o new_a lord_n as_o when_o one_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o reversion_n grant_v his_o right_n to_o another_o it_o be_v necessary_a the_o tenant_n for_o life_n agree_v thereto_o which_o be_v call_v attornment_n without_o which_o nothing_o pass_v by_o the_o grant_n but_o if_o the_o grant_v be_v by_o fine_a in_o court_n of_o record_n he_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o attourn_v stat._n 27_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 16._o the_o word_n use_v in_o attournment_n be_v these_o i_o agree_v i_o to_o the_o grant_v make_v to_o you_o or_o more_o common_o sir_n i_o attourn_n to_o you_o by_o force_n of_o the_o same_o grant_n or_o i_o become_v your_o tenant_n or_o deliver_v to_o the_o grantee_n a_o penny_n by_o way_n of_o attournment_n littl._n lib._n 3._o cap._n attournment_n where_o you_o may_v find_v divers_a other_o case_n whereto_o attournment_n appertain_v and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o transpose_n those_o duty_n which_o the_o tenant_n owe_v his_o former_a lord_n to_z another_o as_o his_o lord_n attournment_n be_v either_o by_o word_n or_o by_o act_n voluntary_a or_o compulsory_n by_o the_o writ_n per_fw-la quae_fw-la servitia_fw-la old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 155._o or_o sometime_o by_o distress_n fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 147._o it_o may_v be_v make_v to_o the_o lord_n himself_o or_o to_o his_o steward_n in_o court_n kitchen_n fol._n 70._o there_o be_v attournment_n in_o deed_n and_o attournment_n in_o law_n coke_n vol._n 6._o fol._n 113._o a._n attournment_n in_o law_n be_v a_o act_n which_o though_o it_o be_v no_o express_a attournment_n yet_o in_o intendment_n of_o law_n it_o be_v of_o equal_a force_n coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 309._o atturnato_fw-la faciendo_fw-la vel_fw-la recipiendo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o a_o man_n owe_v suit_n to_o a_o county_n hundred_o or_o other_o court_n and_o desire_v to_o make_v a_o attorney_n to_o appear_v for_o he_o there_o who_o he_o doubt_v the_o sheriff_n or_o steward_n will_v not_o otherwise_o admit_v purchase_v to_o command_v he_o to_o receive_v such_o a_o man_n for_o his_o attorney_n and_o admit_v his_o appearance_n by_o he_o the_o form_n and_o other_o circumstance_n whereof_o see_v in_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 156._o avage_a or_o avisage_a be_v a_o rent_n or_o payment_n which_o every_o tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o writtel_v in_o essex_n upon_o st._n leonard_n day_n 6_o novemb_n pay_v to_o the_o lord_n viz._n for_o every_o pig_n under_o a_o year_n old_a ob_n for_o every_o yearling_n pig_fw-mi 1_o d_o and_o for_o every_o hog_n above_o a_o year_n old_a 2_o d_o for_o the_o privilege_n of_o pawnage_n in_o the_o lord_n wood_n tob._n edmond_n gen._n senescal_n ibidem_fw-la audience_n court_n curia_fw-la audientiae_fw-la cantuariensis_n be_v a_o court_n belong_v to_o the_o
make_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o henry_n the_o three_o edward_z the_o first_o or_o second_o but_o uncertain_a which_o set_v down_o in_o poulton_n fol._n 110._o cap._n 4._o &_o 9_o toll_n shall_v be_v take_v by_o the_o raze_v and_o not_o by_o the_o heap_n or_o cantel_n which_o seem_v to_o signify_v the_o same_o we_o now_o call_v the_o lump_n as_o to_o buy_v by_o measure_n or_o by_o the_o lump_n cantre_v or_o rather_o cantref_o cantredus_n signify_v a_o hundred_o village_n be_v a_o british_a word_n compound_v of_o the_o adjective_n cant_n i._o a_o hundred_o and_o tref_o a_o town_n or_o village_n in_o wales_n the_o county_n be_v divide_v into_o cantred_n as_o in_o england_n into_o hundred_o the_o word_n be_v use_v anno_fw-la 28_o hen._n 8._o cap_n 3._o capacity_n capacitas_fw-la a_o aptness_n to_o contain_v or_o receive_v our_o law_n allow_v the_o king_n two_o capacity_n a_o natural_a and_o a_o politic_a in_o the_o first_o he_o may_v purchase_v land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o the_o late_a to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n and_o a_o parson_n have_v the_o like_a cape_n of_o good_a hope_n cabo_n de_fw-fr bon_fw-fr '_o speranza_fw-es a_o promontory_n or_o elbow_n of_o land_n that_o lie_v in_o cafraria_n a_o province_n of_o aethiopia_n inferior_n and_o be_v first_o discover_v by_o the_o portugal_n under_o the_o command_n of_o bartholomew_n diaz_n helyns_n cosmog_n fol._n 984._o and_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o stat._n 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 18._o cape_n lat._n be_v a_o writ_n judicial_a touch_v plea_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n so_o term_v as_o most_o writ_n be_v of_o that_o word_n which_o carry_v the_o especial_a est_fw-fr intention_n or_o end_n of_o it_o and_o this_o writ_n be_v divide_v into_o cape_n magnum_n and_o cape_n parvum_fw-la both_o which_o as_o be_v before_o say_v in_o attachment_n take_v hold_v of_o thing_n immovable_a and_o seem_v to_o differ_v in_o these_o point_n first_o because_o cape_n magnum_n or_o the_o grand_a cape_n lie_v before_o appearance_n and_o cape_n parvum_fw-la afterward_o second_o the_o cape_n magnum_n summon_v the_o tenant_n to_o answer_v to_o the_o default_n and_o over_o to_o the_o demandant_n cape_n parvum_fw-la summon_v the_o tenant_n to_o answer_v to_o the_o default_n only_o and_o therefore_o be_v call_v cape_n parvum_fw-la or_o petit_fw-fr cape_n old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 161_o 162._o yet_o ingham_n say_v it_o be_v call_v petit_n cape_n not_o because_o it_o be_v of_o small_a force_n but_o that_o it_o consist_v of_o few_o word_n cape_n magnum_n in_o the_o old_a nat._n br._n be_v thus_o define_v where_o a_o man_n have_v bring_v a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la of_o a_o thing_n that_o touch_v plea_n of_o land_n and_o the_o tenant_n make_v default_n at_o the_o day_n to_o he_o give_v in_o the_o original_a writ_n than_o this_o writ_n shall_v go_v for_o the_o king_n to_o take_v the_o land_n into_o his_o hand_n and_o if_o the_o tenant_n come_v not_o at_o the_o day_n give_v he_o thereby_o he_o lose_v his_o land_n etc._n etc._n a_o form_n of_o this_o writ_n you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o reg._n judicial_a fol._n 1._o b._n of_o this_o writ_n and_o the_o explication_n of_o its_o true_a force_n and_o effect_n read_v bracton_n lib_n 3._o tract_n 3._o cap._n 1._o num_fw-la 4_o 5_o &_o 6._o cape_n parvum_fw-la or_o petit_fw-fr cape_n in_o old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 162._o be_v thus_o define_v where_o the_o tenant_n be_v summon_v in_o plea_n of_o land_n and_o come_v at_o the_o summons_n and_o his_o appearance_n be_v of_o record_n and_o at_o the_o day_n give_v he_o pray_v the_o view_n and_o have_v it_o grant_v make_v default_n then_o shall_v issue_v this_o writ_n for_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o grand_a cape_n and_o petit_n cape_n which_o in_o effect_n or_o consequence_n be_v alike_o be_v that_o the_o grand_a cape_n be_v award_v upon_o the_o defendant_n or_o tenant_n not_o appear_v or_o demand_v the_o view_n in_o such_o real_a action_n where_o the_o original_a writ_n do_v not_o mention_v the_o parcel_n or_o particular_n demand_v and_o the_o petit_fw-fr cape_n after_o appearance_n or_o view_n grant_v it_o be_v form_n see_v in_o reg._n jud._n fol._n 2._o and_o fleta_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 44._o cape_n ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la be_v a_o species_n of_o cape_n magnum_n so_o call_v of_o the_o end_n whereto_o it_o tend_v and_o in_o old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 161._o thus_o describe_v where_o i_o be_o implead_v of_o land_n and_o i_o vouch_v to_o warrant_v another_o against_o who_o the_o summons_n ad_fw-la warrantizandum_fw-la have_v be_v award_v and_o the_o sheriff_n come_v not_o at_o the_o day_n give_v then_o if_o the_o demandant_n recover_v against_o i_o i_o shall_v have_v this_o writ_n against_o the_o vouchee_n and_o shall_v recover_v so_o much_o in_o value_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o vouchee_n if_o he_o have_v so_o much_o if_o not_o than_o i_o shall_v have_v execution_n of_o such_o land_n and_o tenement_n as_o descend_v to_o he_o in_o fee_n or_o if_o he_o purchase_v afterward_o i_o shall_v have_v against_o he_o a_o resummons_n and_o if_o he_o can_v say_v nothing_o i_o shall_v recover_v the_o value_n this_o writ_n lie_v before_o appearance_n of_o these_o and_o their_o divers_a use_n see_v the_o table_n of_o the_o reg._n judicial_a verbo_fw-la cape_n capias_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n of_o two_o sort_n one_o before_o judgement_n call_v capias_fw-la ad_fw-la respondendum_fw-la where_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o original_a or_o other_o writ_n in_o a_o personal_a action_n return_v nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la in_o baliva_fw-la nostra_fw-la the_o other_o be_v a_o writ_n of_o execution_n after_o judgement_n be_v also_o of_o divers_a kind_n as_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la capias_fw-la pro_fw-la fine_a capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la after_o judgement_n etc._n etc._n capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n of_o execution_n after_o judgement_n lie_v where_o a_o man_n recover_v in_o a_o action_n personal_n as_o for_o debt_n damage_n detinue_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o king_n court_n in_o which_o case_n this_o writ_n issue_n to_o the_o sheriff_n command_v he_o to_o take_v the_o body_n of_o he_o against_o who_o the_o debt_n be_v recover_v who_o shall_v be_v put_v in_o prison_n till_o he_o make_v satisfaction_n capias_fw-la pro_fw-la fine_a be_v where_o one_o be_v by_o judgement_n fine_v to_o the_o king_n upon_o some_o offence_n commit_v against_o a_o statute_n do_v not_o discharge_v it_o according_a to_o the_o judgement_n by_o this_o therefore_o be_v his_o body_n to_o be_v take_v and_o commit_v to_o prison_n until_o he_o pay_v the_o fine_a coke_n lib._n 3._o fol._n 12._o or_o where_o upon_o a_o non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la plead_v his_o plea_n be_v by_o evidence_n or_o his_o own_o after-acknowledgment_n not_o make_v out_o or_o verify_v and_o the_o like_a capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o lie_v against_o he_o who_o be_v outlaw_v upon_o any_o action_n personal_n or_o criminal_a by_o which_o the_o sheriff_n apprehend_v the_o party_n outlaw_v for_o not_o appear_v upon_o the_o exigend_n and_o keep_v he_o in_o safe_a custody_n till_o the_o day_n of_o return_n and_o then_o present_v he_o to_o the_o court_n there_o far_o to_o be_v order_v for_o his_o contempt_n which_o if_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v in_o former_a time_n to_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o fleet_n there_o to_o remain_v till_o he_o have_v sue_v out_o the_o king_n charter_n of_o pardon_n and_o appear_v to_o the_o action_n at_o present_a in_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o outlary_n can_v be_v reverse_v unless_o the_o defendant_n appear_v in_o person_n and_o by_o a_o present_a of_o glove_n to_o the_o judge_n implore_v and_o obtain_v their_o savour_n to_o reverse_v it_o and_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n the_o defendant_n not_o be_v a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n be_v now_o to_o give_v good_a bail_n which_o he_o be_v allow_v to_o do_v by_o attorney_n to_o answer_v the_o action_n if_o the_o debt_n or_o damage_n demand_v be_v 20_o l._n or_o above_o and_o to_o pay_v the_o plaintiff_n charge_n before_o the_o outlary_n be_v reverse_v and_o by_o a_o special_a capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la in_o the_o same_o writ_n the_o sheriff_n be_v command_v and_o may_v seize_v all_o the_o defendant_n land_n good_n and_o chattel_n for_o the_o contempt_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v after_o a_o inquisition_n take_v thereupon_o and_o return_v into_o the_o exchequer_n obtain_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o land_n extend_v and_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o good_n whereby_o to_o compel_v the_o defendant_n to_o appear_v which_o when_o he_o shall_v do_v and_o reverse_v the_o utlary_n be_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o he_o see_v old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 154._o and_o table_n of_o reg._n judic_n verbo_fw-la capias_fw-la capias_fw-la in_o withernamium_fw-la de_fw-la averiis_fw-la
between_o a_o creditor_n and_o a_o debtor_n sometime_o take_v for_o a_o indirect_a gain_n or_o booty_n lo._n verulam_n in_o his_o hen._n 7._o but_o in_o our_o statute_n it_o be_v most_o common_o use_v for_o a_o unlawful_a bargain_n or_o contract_n as_o 37_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 9_o 13_o eliz_n c._n 5._o and_o 8_o &_o 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 13._o chevitiae_fw-la &_o cheviscâ—_n hades_n at_o the_o end_n of_o plough_v land_n novem_n acras_fw-la terrae_fw-la cum_fw-la cheviscis_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsas_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la mon._n angl_n 2_o par_fw-fr fol_n 116._o chief_n see_v capite_fw-la chiefage_n see_v chevage_a chief_z pledge_v plegius_fw-la vel_fw-la vas_fw-la capitalis_fw-la anno_fw-la 20_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 8._o see_v borowhead_n childwit_n sax._n signify_v a_o power_n to_o take_v a_o fine_a of_o a_o bondwoman_n unlawful_o beget_v with_o child_n prio_fw-la habeat_fw-la gersumam_n de_fw-la nativa_fw-la sua_fw-la impraegnata_fw-la sine_fw-la licentia_fw-la maritandi_fw-la exit_fw-la registro_fw-la priorat_fw-la de_fw-fr coke_n ord_n every_o repute_a father_n of_o a_o base_a child_n get_v within_o the_o manor_n of_o writtel_v in_o com._n essex_n pay_v to_o the_o lord_n for_o a_o fine_a 3_o s_o 4_o d._n where_o it_o seem_v to_o extend_v as_o well_o to_o free_a as_o bondwoman_n and_o the_o custom_n be_v there_o also_o call_v childwit_n chimin_n fr._n chemin_n i._o aditus_fw-la via_fw-la signify_v a_o way_n which_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o king_n highway_n and_o a_o private_a way_n kitchen_n fol._n 35._o the_o king_n highway_n chiminus_n regius_n be_v that_o in_o which_o the_o king_n subject_n and_o all_o other_o under_o his_o protection_n have_v free_a liberty_n to_o pass_v though_o the_o property_n of_o the_o soil_n where_o the_o way_n lie_v may_v perhaps_o belong_v to_o some_o private_a man_n a_o private_a way_n be_v that_o in_o which_o one_o man_n or_o more_o have_v liberty_n to_o pass_v either_o by_o prescription_n or_o by_o charter_n through_o another_o man_n ground_n and_o this_o be_v divide_v into_o chimin_n in_o gross_a and_o chimin_n appendant_a kitchen_n fol._n 117._o chimin_n in_o gross_a be_v that_o way_n which_o a_o man_n hold_v principal_o and_o sole_o in_o itself_o chimin_n appendant_a be_v that_o which_o a_o man_n have_v as_o appertinent_a to_o some_o other_o thing_n as_o if_o he_o hire_v a_o close_a of_o pasture_n with_o covenant_n for_o ingress_n and_o regress_n through_o some_o other_o ground_n in_o which_o otherwise_o he_o may_v not_o pass_v see_v coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 56._o chiminage_n chiminagium_n signify_v a_o toll_n for_o wayfarage_v through_o the_o forest_n cromp._n jurisd_v fol_n 189._o telonium_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o forestis_n exigebant_fw-la forestarii_fw-la a_o plaustris_fw-la &_o equis_fw-la oneris_fw-la causâ_fw-la eo_fw-la venientibus_fw-la charta_fw-la forestae_fw-la cap._n 14._o nullus_fw-la forestarius_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la forestarius_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la reddens_fw-la nobis_fw-la firmam_fw-la pro_fw-la baliva_fw-la sua_fw-la capiat_fw-la chiminagium_fw-la aliquod_fw-la in_o baliva_fw-la sua_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o feadists_n call_v it_o pedagium_fw-la this_o in_o poulton_n fol._n 8._o be_v false_o print_a chimmage_n and_o in_o a_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n i_o find_v chimage_n chimney_n money_n otherwise_o call_v hearth-money_n by_o statute_n 14_o car._n 2._o cap._n 12._o every_o fire-hearth_n and_o stove_n of_o every_o dwelling_n and_o other_o house_n within_o england_n and_o wales_n except_o such_o as_o pay_v not_o to_o church_n and_o poor_a shall_v be_v chargeable_a with_o two_o shilling_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la parable_n at_o michaelmas_n and_o lady-day_n to_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n which_o payment_n be_v vulgar_o call_v chimney-money_n see_v smoak-silver_n and_o fuage_n chirgemot_n circgemot_n or_o chirch_v gemot_a sax_n forum_n ecclesiasticum_fw-la quosque_fw-la chirgemot_n discordantes_fw-la inveniet_fw-la vel_fw-la amore_fw-la congreget_fw-la vel_fw-la sequestret_fw-la judicio_fw-la ll._n hen._n 1._o cap_n 8._o and_o 4_o inst_n fol._n 321._o chirographer_n of_o fines_n chirographus_fw-la finium_fw-la &_o concordarum_fw-la of_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o a_o write_n of_o a_o man_n be_v own_o hand_n whereby_o he_o acknowledge_v a_o debt_n to_o another_o signify_v that_o officer_n in_o the_o common-plea_n who_o engross_v fines_n in_o that_o court_n acknowledge_v into_o a_o perpetual_a record_n after_o they_o be_v examine_v and_o full_o pass_v by_o other_o officer_n and_o that_o write_v and_o deliver_v the_o indenture_n of_o they_o to_o the_o party_n anno_fw-la 2_o hen._n 3._o cap._n 8._o 2_o hen._n 4._o 8._o and_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 147._o a._n this_o officer_n make_v two_o indenture_n one_o for_o the_o buyer_n another_o for_o the_o seller_n and_o make_v one_o other_o indent_a piece_n contain_v also_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o fine_a which_o he_o deliver_v to_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la which_o be_v call_v the_o foot_n of_o the_o fine_a the_o chirographer_n also_o or_o his_o deputy_n proclaim_v all_o the_o fine_n in_o the_o court_n every_o term_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o endorse_v the_o proclamation_n upon_o the_o backside_n of_o the_o foot_n thereof_o and_o always_o keep_v the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n and_o the_o note_n of_o the_o fine_a see_v table_v of_o fine_n anno_fw-la 23_o eliz._n cap._n 3._o and_o 2_o part._n inst_n fol._n 468._o chivage_n see_v chevage_a chivalry_n servitium_n militare_fw-la come_v from_o the_o fr._n chivalier_n i_o eque_n and_o signify_v a_o tenure_n of_o land_n by_o knights-service_n whereby_o the_o tenant_n be_v bind_v to_o perform_v a_o service_n in_o war_n unto_o the_o king_n or_o the_o mesn_a lord_n of_o who_o he_o hold_v by_o that_o tenure_n the_o further_a explication_n of_o which_o tenure_n and_o the_o several_a branch_n of_o it_o may_v be_v omit_v since_o by_o stat._n 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 24._o all_o tenor_n by_o knights-service_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o any_o other_o person_n knight-service_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o soccage_n in_o capite_fw-la of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o fruit_n and_o consequence_n thereof_o happen_v or_o which_o shall_v or_o may_v happen_v or_o arise_v thereupon_o or_o thereby_o be_v take_v away_o and_o discharge_v and_o all_o tenor_n of_o house_n manor_n land_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v construe_v and_o adjudge_v for_o ever_o to_o be_v turn_v into_o free_a and_o common_a soccage_n etc._n etc._n choral_a choralis_fw-la may_v relate_v to_o any_o person_n that_o by_o virtue_n of_o any_o of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v in_o ancient_a time_n admit_v to_o sit_v and_o serve_v god_n in_o the_o choir_n in_o latin_a chorus_n according_o mr._n dugdale_n in_o his_o history_n of_o s._n paul_n church_n pag._n 172._o say_v there_o be_v ancient_o six_o vicar_n choral_a belong_v to_o that_o church_n choose_v fr._n thing_n it_o be_v use_v with_o divers_a epithet_n as_o choose_v local_a be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o be_v annex_v to_o a_o place_n for_o example_n a_o mill_n be_v choose_v local_a choose_v transitory_a seem_v to_o be_v that_o thing_n which_o be_v movable_a and_o may_v be_v take_v away_o or_o carry_v from_o place_n to_o place_n kitchen_n fol._n 18_o choose_v in_o actin_n be_v a_o thing_n incorporeal_a and_o only_o a_o right_n as_o a_o annuity_n obligation_n for_o debt_n a_o covenant_n voucher_n by_o warranty_n and_o general_o all_o cause_n of_o suit_n for_o any_o debt_n or_o duty_n trespass_n or_o wrong_n be_v to_o be_v account_v choose_v in_o action_n and_o it_o seem_v choose_v in_o action_n may_v be_v also_o call_v choose_v in_o suspense_n because_o it_o have_v no_o real_a existence_n or_o be_v nor_o can_v proper_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o our_o possession_n break_v tit_n choose_v in_o action_n chop-chirch_a ecclesiarum_fw-la permutatio_fw-la be_v a_o word_n use_v 9_o hen._n 6._o 65._o a._n by_o the_o sense_n of_o which_o book_n it_o be_v in_o those_o day_n a_o kind_n of_o trade_n for_o the_o judge_n say_v it_o be_v a_o lawful_a occupation_n and_o a_o good_a addition_n yet_o brook_n in_o his_o abridgement_n call_v it_o not_o a_o occupation_n but_o a_o thing_n permissible_a by_o law_n it_o be_v without_o doubt_n a_o nickname_n give_v to_o those_o that_o use_v to_o change_v benefice_n for_o to_o chap_v and_o change_v be_v a_o usual_a expression_n to_o this_o day_n i_o have_v also_o read_v church-chop_a for_o he_o that_o use_v to_o make_v such_o change_n alii_fw-la vero_fw-la quorundam_fw-la satorum_fw-la zizaniae_fw-la subversorum_fw-la justiciae_fw-la &_o inauditae_fw-la abusionis_fw-la inventorum_fw-la ut_fw-la illis_fw-la verbis_fw-la utamur_fw-la choppe-churche_n communiter_fw-la appellati_fw-la mediatione_fw-la dolosa_fw-la interveniente_fw-la execrabili_fw-la ardore_fw-la avaritiae_fw-la quandoque_fw-la in_o subdolis_fw-la permutationibus_fw-la hos_fw-la nimia_fw-la inaequalitate_fw-la beneficiorum_fw-la ac_fw-la illos_fw-la quandoque_fw-la optentis_fw-la beneficiis_fw-la fucatis_fw-la coloribus_fw-la totaliter_fw-la destituunt_fw-la &_o defraudant_fw-la in_fw-la tantum_fw-la quod_fw-la ex_fw-la
action_n continual_a claim_n be_v a_o claim_n make_v from_o time_n to_o time_n within_o every_o year_n and_o day_n to_o land_n or_o other_o thing_n which_o in_o some_o respect_n we_o can_v attain_v without_o danger_n as_o if_o i_o be_v disseise_v of_o land_n into_o which_o though_o i_o have_v a_o right_n i_o dare_v not_o enter_v for_o fear_n of_o beat_v it_o behoove_v i_o to_o hold_v on_o my_o right_n of_o entry_n at_o my_o best_a opportunity_n by_o approach_v as_o near_o it_o as_o i_o can_v once_o every_o year_n as_o long_o as_o i_o live_v and_o so_o i_o save_v the_o right_n of_o entry_n to_o my_o heir_n see_v more_o in_o littleton_n verbo_fw-la continual_a claim_n and_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n ibidem_fw-la and_o fleta_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 53._o continuando_fw-la be_v a_o word_n use_v in_o a_o special_a declaration_n of_o trespass_n when_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v recover_v damage_n for_o several_a trespass_n in_o the_o same_o action_n for_o to_o avoid_v multiplicity_n of_o suit_n a_o man_n may_v in_o one_o action_n of_o trespass_n recover_v damage_n for_o forty_o or_o more_o trespass_n lay_v the_o first_o to_o be_v do_v with_o a_o continuance_n to_o the_o whole_a time_n in_o which_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o trespass_n be_v do_v and_o be_v in_o this_o form_n continuando_fw-la transgressionem_fw-la praedictam_fw-la etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d praedictâ—_n die_v etc._n etc._n usque_fw-la such_o another_o day_n include_v the_o last_o trespass_n contour_n see_v countor_n contrabanded_a good_n from_o contra_fw-la and_o the_o ital._n bando_n a_o edict_n or_o proclamation_n be_v those_o which_o be_v prohibit_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o proclamation_n to_o be_v import_v into_o be_v export_v out_o of_o this_o or_o other_o nation_n contract_n contractus_fw-la be_v a_o covenant_n or_o agreement_n between_o two_o with_o a_o lawful_a consideration_n or_o cause_n west_n pa._n 1._o symb._n lib._n 1._o sect_n 10._o as_o if_o i_o sell_v my_o horse_n for_o money_n or_o covenant_n in_o consideration_n of_o 20_o l._n to_o make_v you_o a_o lease_n of_o a_o farm_n these_o be_v good_a contract_n because_o there_o be_v quid_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la usurious_a contract_n be_v a_o contract_n to_o pay_v more_o interest_n for_o any_o money_n than_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n allow_v it_o be_v a_o devastavit_fw-la in_o a_o executor_n to_o pay_v a_o debt_n upon_o a_o usurious_a contract_n noys_n report_v fol._n 129._o contrafaction_n contrafactio_fw-la a_o counterfeit_n as_o contrafactio_fw-la sigilli_fw-la regis_fw-la contra_fw-la formam_fw-la collationiâ—_n be_v a_o writ_n that_o â—ay_n against_o a_o abbot_n or_o his_o successor_n for_o he_o or_o his_o heir_n who_o have_v give_v land_n to_o a_o abbey_n for_o certain_a good_a use_n and_o find_v a_o feoffment_n make_v thereof_o by_o the_o abbot_n with_o assent_n of_o the_o tenant_n to_o the_o disâ—â—herison_n of_o the_o house_n and_o church_n this_o be_v found_v on_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 41._o see_v reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 238._o and_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 210._o contra_fw-la formam_fw-la feoffamenti_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o the_o heir_n of_o a_o tenant_n enseoff_v of_o certain_a land_n or_o tenement_n by_o charter_n of_o feoffinent_a of_o a_o lord_n to_o make_v certain_a service_n and_o suit_n to_o his_o court_n and_o be_v afterward_o distrain_v for_o more_o then_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o say_a charter_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 176._o old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 162._o contributione_n facienda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v where_o more_o be_v bind_v to_o one_o thing_n and_o one_o be_v put_v to_o the_o whole_a burden_n fitzh_n nat._n br._n fol._n 162._o bring_v these_o example_n if_o tenant_n in_o common_a or_o joint_a hold_v a_o mill_n pro_fw-la indiviso_fw-la and_o equal_o take_v the_o profit_n thereof_o the_o mill_n fall_v to_o decay_n and_o one_o or_o more_o of_o they_o refuse_v to_o contribute_v towards_o its_o reparation_n the_o rest_n shall_v have_v this_o writ_n to_o compel_v they_o and_o if_o there_o be_v three_o coparcener_n of_o land_n that_o owe_v suit_n to_o the_o lord_n court_n and_o the_o elder_a perform_v the_o whole_a then_o may_v she_o have_v this_o writ_n to_o compel_v the_o refuser_n to_o a_o contribution_n old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 103._o frame_v this_o writ_n to_o a_o case_n where_o one_o only_a suit_n be_v require_v for_o land_n and_o that_o land_n be_v sell_v to_o divers_a suit_n be_v require_v of_o they_o all_o or_o some_o of_o they_o by_o distress_n as_o entire_o as_o if_o all_o be_v still_o in_o one_o see_v reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 176._o controller_n fr._n contrerolleur_n we_o have_v divers_a officer_n of_o this_o name_n as_o controller_n of_o the_o king_n house_n anno_fw-la 6_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 3._o controller_n of_o the_o navy_n 35_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o controller_n of_o the_o custom_n cromp._n jurisd_v fol._n 105._o controller_n of_o calis_n 21_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 18._o controller_n of_o the_o mint_n 2_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 12._o controller_n of_o the_o haâ—per_n be_v a_o officer_n in_o the_o chancery_n attend_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n daily_o in_o the_o term_n time_n and_o upon_o seal_n day_n hia_n office_n be_v to_o take_v all_o thing_n seal_v from_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o hanaper_n enclose_v in_o bagâ—_n of_o leather_n and_o to_o note_v the_o just_a number_n and_o effect_n of_o all_o thing_n so_o receive_v and_o enter_v the_o same_o in_o a_o book_n with_o all_o the_o duty_n appertain_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o other_o officer_n for_o the_o same_o and_o so_o charge_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o hanaper_n with_o it_o controller_n of_o the_o pipe_n be_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n who_o write_v out_o summons_n twice_o every_o year_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o levy_v the_o farm_n and_o debt_n of_o the_o pipe_n and_o keep_v a_o controlment_n of_o the_o pipe_n and_o be_v ancient_o call_v duplex_fw-la ingrossator_fw-la controller_n of_o the_o pell_n be_v also_o a_o officer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n of_o which_o sort_n there_o be_v two_o viz._n the_o two_o chamberlain_n clerk_n that_o do_v or_o shall_v keep_v a_o controlment_n of_o the_o pell_n of_o receipt_n and_o go_n out_o this_o officer_n be_v original_o one_o who_o take_v note_n of_o any_o other_o officer_n account_n or_o receipt_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o discover_v he_o if_o he_o deal_v amiss_o and_o be_v ordain_v for_o the_o prince_n better_a security_n for_o proof_n whereof_o read_v fleta_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 18._o and_o the_o stat._n 12_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 3._o controvor_n fr._n controuveur_fw-fr he_o that_o of_o his_o own_o head_n devise_n or_o invent_v false_a bruit_n or_o feign_a news_n 2_o inst_n fol._n 227._o convenable_n fr._n agreeable_a suitable_a convenient_a or_o fit_v anno_fw-la 27_o edw._n 3._o stat._n 2._o cap._n 21._o and_o 2_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 2._o see_v covenable_n conventicle_n conventiculum_fw-la a_o little_a private_a assembly_n or_o meeting_n for_o exercise_v of_o religion_n first_o attribute_v in_o disgrace_n to_o the_o school_n of_o wickcliff_n in_o this_o nation_n above_o 200_o year_n since_o and_o now_o apply_v to_o the_o illegal_a meeting_n of_o the_o nonconformist_n and_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o stat._n 1_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 3._o and_o 16_o car._n 2._o cap._n 4._o conventio_fw-la be_v a_o word_n much_o use_v both_o in_o ancient_n and_o modern_a law-pleading_n for_o a_o agreement_n or_o covenant_n for_o example_n take_v this_o pleasant_a record_n exit_fw-la libro_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la curiae_fw-la manerii_fw-la de_fw-la hatfield_n juxta_fw-la insulam_fw-la de_fw-la axholme_n in_o com._n ebor._n curia_fw-la tenta_fw-la apud_fw-la hatfield_n die_v mercurii_n prox_n o_o post_n festum_fw-la anno_fw-la xio._n edw._n 3_o tii_fw-la robertus_fw-la de_fw-la roderham_n qui_fw-la optulit_fw-la se_fw-la versus_fw-la johannem_fw-la de_fw-la ithen_n de_fw-fr eo_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la teneat_fw-la conventionem_fw-la inter_fw-la eos_fw-la factam_fw-la &_o unde_fw-la queritur_fw-la quòd_fw-la certo_fw-la dio_fw-mi &_o anno_fw-la apud_fw-la thorn_n conveniâ—_n inter_fw-la praedictum_fw-la robertum_fw-la &_o johannem_fw-la quod_fw-la praedictus_fw-la johannes_n vendidit_fw-la praedictâ—_n roberto_n diabolum_fw-la ligatum_fw-la in_o quodam_fw-la ligamine_fw-la pro_fw-la iiid._n ob_fw-la &_o super_fw-la praedictus_fw-la robertus_fw-la tradidit_fw-la praedicto_fw-la johanni_n quoddam_fw-la obolum-earle_n i._n earnest-money_n per_fw-la quod_fw-la proprietas_fw-la dicti_fw-la diaboli_fw-la commoratur_fw-la in_o persona_fw-la dicti_fw-la roberti_n ad_fw-la habendam_fw-la deliberationem_fw-la dicti_fw-la diaboli_fw-la infra_fw-la quartam_fw-la diem_fw-la prox_n '_o sequent_a ad_fw-la quam_fw-la diem_fw-la idem_fw-la robertus_fw-la venit_fw-la ad_fw-la praefatum_fw-la johannem_fw-la &_o petit_fw-la deliberationem_fw-la dicti_fw-la diaboli_fw-la sâ—â—undum_fw-la conventionem_fw-la inter_fw-la eos_fw-la factam_fw-la idem_fw-la johannes_n praedictum_fw-la diabolum_fw-la deliberare_fw-la noluit_fw-la nec_fw-la adhuc_fw-la vult_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la grave_n dampnum_fw-la ipsius_fw-la roberti_n
lx_o fol._n et_fw-la inde_fw-la producit_fw-la sectam_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o praedictus_fw-la johannes_n venit_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la non_fw-la dedicit_fw-la conventionem_fw-la praedictam_fw-la et_fw-la quia_fw-la videtur_fw-la curiae_fw-la quod_fw-la tale_n placitum_fw-la non_fw-la iaceo_fw-la inter_fw-la christianos_n ideo_fw-la part_n praedicti_fw-la adjournantur_fw-la usque_fw-la in_o infernum_fw-la ad_fw-la audiendum_fw-la judicium_fw-la suum_fw-la &_o utraque_fw-la paâ—s_fw-la in_o misericordia_fw-la etc._n etc._n conventione_n be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o the_o breach_n of_o any_o covenant_n in_o writing_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 185._o old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 101._o fitz._n nat_n br._n fol._n 145._o call_v it_o a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n who_o divide_v covenant_n into_o personal_a and_o real_a make_v a_o discourse_n of_o both_o as_o also_o how_o this_o writ_n lie_v for_o both_o conventual_n be_v those_o religious_a man_n who_o be_v unite_v together_o in_o a_o convent_n or_o religious_a house_n see_v friar_n observant_a conventual_a church_n see_v parish_n convict_v convictus_fw-la be_v he_o that_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o a_o offence_n by_o verdict_n of_o a_o jury_n stamf._n pl._n cor._n fol._n 186._o yet_o crompton_n out_o of_o judge_n dyer_n commentary_n 275_o say_v that_o conviction_n be_v either_o when_o a_o man_n be_v outlaw_v or_o appear_v and_o confess_v or_o else_o be_v find_v guilty_a by_o the_o inquest_n cromp._n jusâ—_n of_o peace_n fol._n 9_o conviction_n and_o attainder_n be_v often_o confound_v see_v attaint_n and_o attaint_v a_o convict_v recusant_n be_v one_o that_o have_v be_v legal_o present_v indict_v and_o convict_v for_o refuse_v to_o come_v to_o church_n to_o hear_v the_o common-prayer_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n 1_o eliz._n 2._o 23_o eliz._n 1_o and_o 3_o jac._n 4._o and_o these_o be_v common_o understand_v to_o be_v popish_a recusant_n though_o any_o other_o that_o refuse_v to_o come_v to_o church_n for_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a may_v as_o proper_o be_v call_v recusant_n see_v juâ—y_n convocation_n convocatio_fw-la be_v the_o assembly_n of_o all_o the_o clergy_n to_o consult_v of_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n in_o time_n of_o parliament_n and_o as_o there_o be_v two_o house_n of_o parliament_n so_o be_v there_o two_o house_n of_o convocation_n the_o one_o call_v the_o high_a convocation_n house_n where_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n sit_v several_o by_o themselves_o the_o other_o the_o low_a convocation_n house_n where_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n sit_v anno._n 25_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 19_o see_v prolocutor_n conusance_fw-fr see_v cognisance_n conusant_n fr._n cognoissant_a know_v understand_a apprehend_v if_o the_o son_n be_v conusant_fw-mi and_o agree_v to_o the_o fe_o 〈…〉_z ment_fw-mi etc._n etc._n coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 159._o b._n conusor_n see_v cognizor_n coopertura_fw-la a_o thicket_n or_o covert_n of_o wood._n carta_n de_fw-fr foresta_n cap._n 12._o caâ—â—â—ceners_n farticipâ—s_n otherwise_o call_v parcener_n be_v such_o as_o have_v equal_a portion_n in_o the_o inheritance_n of_o their_o ancestor_n littleton_n lib._n 3._o say_v paroenor_n be_v either_o by_o law_n or_o by_o custom_n parcenor_n by_o law_n be_v the_o issue_n female_a which_o in_o default_n of_o heir-male_n come_v in_o equality_n to_o the_o land_n of_o their_o a_o 〈…〉_z bractoâ—_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 30._o parceâ—â—rs_n by_o custâ—â—_n be_v those_o who_o by_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n challenge_v equal_a part_n in_o such_o land_n as_o in_o kent_n by_o â—â—volkind_n of_o these_o you_o may_v read_v more_o at_o large_a in_o littl._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 1._o &_o 2._o and_o briton_n cap._n 27._o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o coparcinery_n anno_fw-la 25_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 22._o cope_n be_v a_o custom_n or_o tribute_n due_a to_o the_o king_n or_o lord_n of_o the_o soil_n out_o of_o the_o lead-mine_n in_o the_o wapentake_n of_o wirksworth_n in_o com._n derby_n of_o which_o thus_o mr._n manlove_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o those_o liberty_n and_o custom_n print_v 1653._o egress_n and_o regress_n to_o the_o king_n highway_n the_o miner_n have_v and_o lot_n and_o cope_n they_o pay_v the_o thirteen_o dish_n of_o oar_n within_o their_o mine_n to_o the_o lord_n for_o lot_n they_o pay_v at_o measure_v time_n six_o penny_n a_o load_n for_o cope_v the_o lord_n demand_v and_o that_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o berghmaster_n hand_n etc._n etc._n copia_fw-la libelli_fw-la deliberanda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v in_o case_n where_o a_o man_n can_v get_v the_o copy_n of_o a_o libel_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o judge_n ecclefiastical_a reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 51._o copyhold_n tenura_n per_fw-la copiam_fw-la rotuli_n curiae_fw-la be_v a_o tenure_n for_o which_o the_o tenant_n have_v nothing_o to_o show_v but_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o roll_n make_v by_o the_o steward_n of_o his_o lord_n court_n for_o as_o the_o steward_n enrol_v and_o make_v remembrance_n of_o all_o other_o thing_n do_v in_o the_o lord_n court_n so_o he_o do_v also_o of_o such_o tenant_n as_o be_v admit_v in_o the_o court_n to_o any_o parcel_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n belong_v to_o the_o manor_n and_o the_o transcript_n of_o this_o be_v call_v the_o court-roll_n the_o copy_n whereof_o the_o tenant_n keep_v as_o his_o only_a evidence_n coke_n lib._n 4._o fol._n 25._o b._n this_o be_v call_v a_o base_a tenure_n because_o it_o hold_v at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n kitchen_n fol._n 80._o cap._n copyhold_n fitzh_n nat._n br._n fol._n 12._o say_v it_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v call_v tenure_n in_o villeinage_n and_o that_o copyhold_n be_v but_o a_o new_a name_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o simple_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n so_o that_o if_o a_o copiholder_n break_v not_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o thereby_o forfeit_v his_o tenure_n he_o seem_v not_o so_o much_o to_o stand_v at_o the_o lord_n courtesy_n for_o his_o right_n that_o he_o may_v be_v displace_v at_o his_o pleasure_n these_o custom_n be_v infinite_a vary_v in_o one_o point_n or_o other_o almost_o in_o every_o several_a manor_n copiholder_n do_v upon_o their_o admittance_n pay_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o who_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v which_o fine_n be_v in_o some_o manor_n certain_a in_o other_o incertain_a those_o which_o be_v incertain_a the_o lord_n rate_v at_o what_o fine_a he_o please_v but_o if_o it_o exceed_v two_o year_n value_n the_o court_n of_o chancery_n king_n bench_n common_a plea_n or_o exchequer_n have_v in_o their_o several_a jurisdiction_n power_n to_o reduce_v the_o fine_a unto_o two_o year_n value_n copyhold_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o inheritance_n and_o call_v in_o many_o place_n customary_a because_o the_o tenant_n die_v and_o the_o hold_v be_v void_a the_o next_o of_o the_o blood_n pay_v the_o customary_a fine_a as_o two_o shilling_n for_o a_o acre_n or_o such_o like_a may_v not_o be_v deny_v his_o admission_n second_o some_o copiholder_n have_v by_o custom_n the_o wood_n grow_v upon_o their_o own_o land_n which_o by_o law_n they_o can_v not_o have_v three_o other_o hold_v by_o the_o verge_n in_o ancient_a demesn_n and_o though_o they_o hold_v by_o copy_n yet_o be_v they_o in_o account_n a_o kind_n of_o freeholder_n for_o if_o such_o a_o one_o commit_v felony_n the_o king_n have_v annum_fw-la diem_fw-la &_o vastum_fw-la as_o in_o case_n of_o freehold_n some_o other_o hold_v by_o common_a tenure_n call_v mere_a copyhold_n who_o land_n upon_o felony_n commit_v escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n kitchen_n fol._n 81._o cha._n tenant_n per_fw-la verge_n in_o ancient_a demesn_a this_o be_v the_o land_n which_o in_o the_o saxon_n time_n be_v call_v folkland_n west_n par._n 1._o symbol_n lib._n 2._o sect_n 646._o say_v a_o copiholder_n be_v he_o who_o be_v admit_v tenant_n of_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n within_o a_o manor_n which_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n by_o the_o use_n and_o custom_n thereof_o have_v be_v demisable_a to_o such_o as_o will_v take_v the_o same_o by_o copy_n of_o court-roll_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n etc._n etc._n where_o you_o may_v read_v more_o on_o this_o subject_n see_v freebench_n coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la in_o a_o cause_n whereof_o they_o the_o judge_n have_v not_o any_o jurisdiction_n and_o then_o it_o be_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la 2_o part._n croak_v fol._n 351._o powel_n case_n coraage_n coraagium_fw-la be_v a_o kind_n of_o imposition_n extraordinary_a grow_v upon_o some_o unusual_a occasion_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o certain_a measure_n of_o corn._n for_o corus_n tritici_fw-la be_v a_o measure_n of_o corn._n bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 116._o num_fw-la 6._o who_o in_o the_o same_o chapter_n num_fw-la 8._o have_v these_o word_n sunt_fw-la etiam_fw-la quaedam_fw-la commune_v praestationes_fw-la quae_fw-la
nos_fw-la hugonem_fw-la de_fw-la okelesthorp_n &_o adam_n silium_fw-la ade_n de_fw-fr thowe_n generum_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la hugonis_fw-la sc_fw-la quod_fw-la ego_fw-la adam_n non_fw-la dabo_fw-la impignorabo_fw-la vendam_fw-la nec_fw-la alienabo_fw-la aliquam_fw-la partem_fw-la tenementi_fw-la mei_fw-la de_fw-la quo_fw-la fui_fw-la vestitus_fw-la &_o saisitus_fw-la praedicto_fw-la die_fw-la nec_fw-la tenementi_fw-la mihi_fw-la contingentis_fw-la nomine_fw-la baereditatis_fw-la sine_fw-la voluntate_fw-la &_o assensu_fw-la praedicti_fw-la hugonis_fw-la vel_fw-la haeredum_fw-la suorum_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la amabiliter_fw-la tractabo_fw-la vxorem_fw-la meam_fw-la filiam_fw-la praedicti_fw-la hugonis_fw-la et_fw-la nisi_fw-la fecero_fw-la ibo_fw-la per_fw-la septem_fw-la dies_fw-la sabati_fw-la nudus_fw-la per_fw-la medium_n forum_n de_fw-fr harewode_n quando_fw-la plenius_fw-la fucrit_fw-fr secundum_fw-la or_o dinationem_fw-la dicti_fw-la hugonis_fw-la omnia_fw-la autem_fw-la praescripta_fw-la fideliter_fw-la &_o sine_fw-la fraud_n observanda_fw-la pro_fw-la i_n &_o haeredibus_fw-la meis_fw-la tactis_fw-la sacrosanctis_fw-la juravi_fw-la &_o affidavi_fw-la et_fw-la ne_fw-la istud_fw-la alicui_fw-la hominum_fw-la vertatur_fw-la in_o dubium_fw-la nos_fw-la praedicti_fw-la hugo_n &_o adam_n sigilla_fw-la nostra_fw-la partium_fw-la hiis_fw-la mutuis_fw-la scriptis_fw-la apposuimus_fw-la hiis_fw-la testibus_fw-la stephano_n sperry_n tunc_fw-la cyrographar_n civitatis_fw-la ebor._n daniele_n de_fw-fr tottie_n clerico_n ricardo_n de_fw-fr waleys_n de_fw-fr acculum_n ade_n de_fw-fr northfolch_n thomâ_fw-la edwin_n allutario_fw-la de_fw-fr ebor._n &_o aliis_fw-la exit_fw-la m._n s._n penes_fw-la gul._n dugdale_n ar._n covenant_n foedus_fw-la the_o late_a solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n first_o hatch_v in_o scotland_n be_v a_o seditious_a conspiracy_n too_o well_o know_v to_o need_v any_o explication_n it_o be_v voted_n illegal_a and_o irreligious_a by_o parliament_n in_o may_n 1661._o and_o provision_n be_v make_v against_o it_o by_o the_o statute_n 14_o car._n 2._o cap._n 4._o where_o it_o be_v declare_v to_o have_v be_v impose_v on_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n against_o the_o know_a law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o same_o covent_n or_o convent_n conventus_fw-la signify_v the_o society_n or_o fraternity_n of_o a_o abbey_n or_o priory_n as_o societas_fw-la do_v the_o number_n of_o fellow_n in_o a_o college_n bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 35._o coverture_n fr._n any_o thing_n that_o cover_v as_o apparel_n a_o coverlet_n but_o it_o be_v particular_o apply_v to_o the_o state_n and_o condition_n of_o a_o marry_a woman_n who_o by_o our_o law_n be_v sub_fw-la potestate_fw-la viri_fw-la and_o therefore_o disable_v to_o contract_v with_o any_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o herself_o or_o husband_n without_o his_o consent_n and_o privity_n or_o at_o least_o without_o his_o allowance_n and_o confirmation_n break_v hoc_fw-la titulo_fw-la omnia_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la uxoris_fw-la sunt_fw-la ipsius_fw-la viri_fw-la vir_fw-la est_fw-la caput_fw-la mulieris_fw-la sine_fw-la viro_fw-la respondere_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 15._o &_o lib._n 4._o cap._n 24._o and_o if_o the_o husband_n alien_a the_o wife_n land_n during_o the_o coverture_n she_o can_v gainsay_v it_o during_o his_o life_n see_v cui_fw-la ante_fw-la divortium_fw-la and_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la covine_n covina_fw-la be_v a_o deceitful_a compact_n or_o agreement_n between_o two_o or_o more_o to_o prejudice_v a_o three_o person_n as_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n conspire_v with_o another_o that_o this_o other_o shall_v recover_v the_o land_n which_o the_o tenant_n hold_v in_o prejudice_n of_o he_o in_o reversion_n blow_n com._n fol._n 546._o count_n fr._n conte_n signify_v the_o original_a declaration_n in_o a_o real_a action_n as_o declaration_n be_v in_o a_o personal_a fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 26._o libellus_fw-la with_o the_o civilian_n comprehend_v both_o yet_o count_n and_o declaration_n be_v sometime_o confound_v as_o count_n in_o debt_n kitchen_n fol._n 281._o count_n or_o declaration_n in_o appeal_n pl._n cor._n fol._n 78._o count_n in_o trespass_n britton_n cap._n 26._o see_v declaration_n countée_n fr._n comte_n a_o comitando_fw-la because_o they_o accompany_v the_o king_n be_v next_o to_o the_o duke_n the_o most_o eminent_a dignity_n of_o a_o subject_a before_o as_o well_o as_o since_o the_o conquest_n and_o those_o who_o in_o ancient_a time_n be_v create_v countee_n be_v man_n of_o great_a estate_n and_o dignity_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o law_n give_v they_o great_a privilege_n as_o their_o person_n may_v not_o be_v arrest_v for_o debt_n trespass_n etc._n etc._n because_o the_o law_n intend_v that_o they_o assist_v the_o king_n with_o their_o council_n for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o preserve_v the_o realm_n by_o their_o prowess_n and_o valour_n they_o may_v not_o be_v put_v upon_o jury_n if_o issue_n be_v take_v whether_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n be_v a_o countee_n or_o not_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n but_o by_o the_o king_n writ_n also_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o day_n of_o grace_n against_o a_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n because_o it_o be_v intend_v he_o attend_v the_o public_a and_o of_o old_a the_o countee_n be_v praefectus_fw-la or_o praepositus_fw-la comitatus_fw-la and_o have_v the_o charge_n and_o custody_n of_o the_o county_n who_o authority_n the_o sheriff_n now_o have_v coke_n lib._n 9_o fol._n 49._o and_o be_v therefore_o call_v viscount_n see_v earl_n countenance_n seem_v to_o be_v use_v for_o credit_n or_o estimation_n old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 111._o and_o likewise_o anno_fw-la 1_o edw._n 3._o stat._n 2._o cap._n 4._o in_o these_o word_n sheriff_n shall_v charge_v the_o king_n debtor_n with_o as_o much_o as_o they_o may_v levy_v with_o their_o oath_n without_o abate_v the_o debtor_n countenance_n see_v contenement_n counter_a from_o the_o lat._n computare_fw-la be_v the_o name_n of_o two_o prison_n in_o london_n the_o poultry_n counter_a and_o woodstreet_n counter_a whereinto_o if_o any_o enter_v he_o be_v like_a to_o account_v ere_o he_o get_v thence_o countermand_a be_v where_o a_o thing_n former_o execute_v be_v afterward_o by_o some_o act_n or_o ceremony_n make_v void_a by_o the_o party_n that_o first_o do_v it_o as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v his_o last_o will_n and_o devise_n his_o land_n to_o i._n s._n and_o afterward_o enfeoff_v another_o of_o the_o same_o land_n here_o this_o feoffment_n be_v a_o countermand_n to_o the_o will_n and_o the_o will_v void_a as_o to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o land_n counter-plée_a signify_v a_o replication_n to_o aid_n prior_n for_o when_o tenant_n by_o courtesy_n in_o dower_n or_o other_o real_a action_n pray_v the_o view_n or_o aid_n of_o the_o king_n or_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n for_o his_o better_a defence_n or_o else_o if_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o action_n begin_v desire_v to_o be_v receive_v to_o say_v what_o he_o can_v for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o his_o estate_n that_o which_o the_o demandant_n allege_v against_o this_o request_n why_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v admit_v be_v call_v a_o counter-plee_n in_o which_o sense_n it_o be_v use_v 25_o edw._n 3._o stat._n 3._o cap._n 7._o counter-rols_a that_o sheriff_n shall_v have_v counter-rols_a with_o the_o coroner_n as_o well_o of_o appeal_n as_o of_o inquest_n etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la 3_o edw._n 1._o cap._n 10._o countor_n fr._n contour_n have_v be_v take_v for_o such_o sergeant_n at_o law_n as_o a_o man_n retain_v to_o defend_v his_o cause_n or_o speak_v for_o he_o in_o any_o court_n for_o their_o fee_n horn_n mirror_n lib._n 2._o cap._n des_fw-fr loyers_n and_o of_o who_o thus_o chaucer_n a_o sheriff_n have_v he_o be_v and_o a_o contour_n be_v no_o where_o such_o a_o worthy_a uavasour_n they_o be_v ancient_o call_v serjeant-countors-coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 17._o a._n county_n comitatus_fw-la signify_v the_o same_o with_o shire_n the_o one_o come_v from_o the_o french_a the_o other_o from_o the_o saxon_n both_o contain_v a_o circuit_n or_o portion_n of_o the_o realm_n into_o which_o the_o whole_a land_n be_v divide_v for_o the_o better_a government_n of_o it_o and_o more_o easy_a administration_n of_o justice_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o part_n of_o this_o nation_n that_o lie_v not_o within_o some_o county_n and_o every_o county_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o yearly_a officer_n who_o we_o call_v a_o sheriff_n fortescu_n cap._n 24._o of_o these_o county_n there_o be_v four_o of_o special_a mark_n which_o therefore_o be_v term_v county_n palatine_n as_o lancaster_n chester_n durham_n and_o ely_n anno_fw-la 5_o eliz._n cap._n 23._o we_o may_v read_v also_o of_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o pembroke_n and_o of_o hexam_n anno_fw-la 33_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 10._o which_o last_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n this_o act_n nor_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v shall_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o hexam_n within_o the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n ne_o to_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o ely_n within_o the_o county_n of_o cambridge_n etc._n etc._n but_o by_o the_o stat._n 14_o eliz_n cap._n
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curia_fw-la in_o civitate_fw-la cestriae_fw-la coram_fw-la vicecomite_a ibidem_fw-la in_o aula_n penticia_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la civitatis_fw-la pl._n in_o itin._n apud_fw-la cestriam_fw-la 14_o hen._n 7._o it_o be_v probable_a this_o court_n be_v original_o hold_v under_o a_o pentice_n or_o shed_v cover_v with_o board_n and_o thence_o take_v denomination_n curnock_n be_v four_o bushel_n or_o half_o a_o quarter_n of_o corn._n fleta_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 12._o cursitor_n clerici_fw-la de_fw-fr cursu_fw-la of_o these_o there_o be_v in_o the_o chancery_n twenty_o who_o make_v out_o original_a writ_n and_o be_v a_o corporation_n of_o themselves_o and_o to_o every_o clerk_n be_v appoint_v certain_a county_n 2_o inst_n fol._n 670._o courtesy_n of_o england_n jus_fw-la curialitatis_fw-la angliae_fw-la be_v where_o a_o man_n take_v a_o wife_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n fee-tail_n general_a or_o as_o heir_n in_o tail_n special_a and_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o male_a or_o female_a bear_v alive_a if_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n during_o his_o life_n by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o he_o be_v call_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n because_o this_o privilege_n be_v not_o allow_v in_o any_o other_o realm_n except_o in_o scotland_n where_o it_o be_v call_v curialitas_fw-la scotiae_fw-la see_v more_o upon_o this_o word_n in_o the_o term_n of_o the_o law_n curteyn_n curtana_n be_v the_o name_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n sword_n which_o be_v the_o first_o sword_n that_o be_v carry_v before_o the_o king_n of_o england_n at_o their_o coronation_n matth._n paris_n in_o hen._n 3._o and_o it_o be_v say_v the_o point_n of_o it_o be_v break_v which_o may_v argue_v a_o emblem_n of_o mercy_n curtilage_n curtilagium_fw-la hortus_fw-la olitorius_n vel_fw-la ubi_fw-la olera_fw-la leguntur_fw-la a_o gardin_n yard_n backside_n or_o as_o they_o call_v it_o in_o herefordshire_n a_o fold_n persoluat_fw-la decimam_fw-la lactis_fw-la hortorum_fw-la curtilagiorum_fw-la lanae_fw-la etc._n etc._n provinciale_a angl._n lib._n 3._o tit_n de_fw-fr decimis_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la in_o curtilagio_n alicujus_fw-la bladum_fw-la seminaretur_fw-la decimam_fw-la garbam_fw-la illius_fw-la bladi_fw-la sicut_fw-la in_o campis_fw-la percipiet_fw-la inq._n 36_o hen._n 3._o mihi_fw-la dici_fw-la videtur_fw-la curtilagium_fw-la say_v spelman_n à _fw-la curtillum_fw-la &_o ago_o scil_n locus_fw-la ubi_fw-la curtis_fw-la vel_fw-la curtilli_fw-la negotium_fw-la agitur_fw-la it_o be_v mention_v anno_fw-la 4_o edw._n 1._o cap._n unico_fw-la anno_fw-la 35_o hen._n 8._o cap_n 4._o and_o 39_o eliz_n cap._n 2._o see_v coke_n vol._n 6._o fol_n 64._o a._n and_o bulstrodes_n rep._n 2_o par_fw-fr fol._n 113._o custode_fw-la admittendo_fw-la &_o custode_fw-la amovendo_fw-la be_v writ_n for_o the_o admit_v or_o remove_v of_o guardian_n reg._n of_o writ_n in_o indice_fw-la custodes_fw-la libertatis_fw-la angliae_fw-la authoritate_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la be_v the_o stile_n or_o title_n in_o which_o writ_n and_o other_o judicial_a proceed_n do_v run_v in_o the_o rump_n time_n that_o be_v from_o the_o decollation_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o till_o the_o usurper_n oliver_n be_v declare_v protector_n etc._n etc._n mention_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 3._o custom_n consuetudo_fw-la have_v the_o same_o signification_n with_o we_o as_o with_o the_o civilian_n be_v by_o both_o account_v a_o part_n of_o the_o law_n consuctudo_fw-la quandoque_fw-la pro_fw-la lege_fw-la servatur_fw-la say_v bracton_n in_o partibus_fw-la uhi_fw-la fuerit_fw-la more_fw-it utentium_fw-la approbata_fw-la longavi_fw-la enim_fw-la temporis_fw-la usus_fw-la &_o consuetudinis_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la vilis_fw-la authoritas_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 3._o custom_n be_v a_o law_n or_o right_o not_o write_v which_o be_v establish_v by_o long_a use_n and_o the_o consent_n of_o our_o ancestor_n and_o those_o of_o our_o kindred_n that_o be_v ultra_fw-la tritavum_n have_v be_v and_o daily_o be_v practise_v so_o that_o allow_v the_o father_n to_o be_v so_o much_o old_a than_o his_o son_n as_o pubertas_fw-la or_o the_o year_n of_o generation_n require_v the_o grandfather_n so_o much_o elder_a than_o he_o and_o so_o forth_o usque_fw-la ad_fw-la tritavum_fw-la we_o can_v say_v this_o or_o that_o be_v a_o custom_n except_o we_o can_v justify_v it_o have_v continue_v so_o one_o hundred_o year_n for_o tritavus_fw-la must_v be_v so_o much_o elder_a than_o the_o party_n that_o plead_v it_o yet_o because_o that_o be_v hard_o to_o prove_v it_o be_v enough_o for_o the_o proof_n of_o a_o custom_n if_o two_o or_o more_o witness_n can_v depose_v they_o hear_v their_o father_n say_v it_o be_v a_o custom_n all_o their_o time_n and_o that_o their_o father_n hear_v their_o father_n also_o say_v it_o be_v so_o in_o their_o time_n if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v prove_v by_o record_n the_o continuance_n of_o one_o hundred_o year_n will_v suffice_v sir_n jo._n davies_n rep._n in_o praef._n &_o fol._n 32._o custom_n be_v either_o general_a or_o particular_a general_n be_v that_o which_o be_v currant_n through_o england_n whereof_o you_o shall_v read_v divers_a in_o doctor_n and_o student_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 7._o particular_a be_v that_o which_o belong_v to_o this_o or_o that_o lordship_n city_n or_o town_n custom_n differ_v from_o prescription_n that_o be_v common_a to_o more_o prescription_n for_o the_o most_o part_n particular_a to_o this_o or_o that_o man._n again_o prescription_n may_v be_v for_o a_o far_o short_a time_n than_o custom_n viz._n for_o five_o year_n or_o less_o out_o of_o our_o statute_n you_o may_v have_v great_a diversity_n which_o see_v collect_v in_o cowel_n institutes_n tit_n de_fw-fr usucap_n &_o longi_fw-la temp_n prescript_n custom_n be_v also_o use_v for_o the_o tribute_n or_o toll_n call_v tonnage_n and_o poundage_n which_o merchant_n pay_v to_o the_o king_n for_o carry_v out_o and_o bring_v in_o merchandise_n anno_fw-la 14_o edw._n 3._o stat._n 1._o cap._n 21._o and_o 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 4._o in_o which_o signification_n it_o be_v latine_v custuma_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 138._o a._n and_o 4_o inst_n fol._n 29._o and_o last_o for_o such_o service_n as_o tenant_n of_o a_o manor_n owe_v to_o their_o lord_n custom-house_n be_v a_o house_n in_o london_n where_o the_o king_n custom_n be_v receive_v and_o the_o whole_a business_n relate_v thereunto_o transact_v anno_fw-la 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 4._o customary_a tenant_n tenentes_fw-la per_fw-la consuctudinem_fw-la be_v such_o tenant_n as_o hold_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n as_o their_o special_a evidence_n see_v copyhold_n custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n belong_v to_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n and_o make_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n who_o office_n be_v to_o receive_v and_o keep_v all_o the_o writ_n retornable_a in_o that_o court_n and_o put_v they_o upon_o file_n every_o return_n by_o itself_o and_o to_o receive_v of_o the_o protonotary_n all_o the_o record_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la call_v the_o postea_n for_o they_o be_v first_o bring_v in_o by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o assize_n of_o every_o circuit_n to_o the_o protonotary_n who_o enter_v the_o issue_n in_o that_o matter_n to_o enter_v the_o judgement_n and_o four_o day_n after_o the_o return_n thereof_o which_o be_v allow_v to_o speak_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n the_o protonotary_n enter_v the_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n thereupon_o into_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o court_n and_o afterward_o deliver_v they_o over_o to_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la who_o bind_v they_o into_o a_o bundle_n and_o make_v entry_n also_o of_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n and_o the_o concord_n upon_o every_o fine_a and_o make_v forth_o exemplification_n and_o copy_n of_o all_o writ_n and_o record_n in_o his_o office_n and_o of_o all_o fine_n lovy_v the_o fine_n after_o they_o be_v engross_v be_v thus_o divide_v between_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la and_o the_o chirographer_n this_o always_o keep_v the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n and_o the_o note_n the_o
poll_n which_o name_n arise_v from_o the_o form_n or_o fashion_n of_o they_o the_o one_o be_v cut_v in_o and_o out_o in_o the_o top_n or_o side_n which_o we_o call_v indent_v the_o other_o be_v plain_a a_o deed_n indent_v be_v a_o deed_n consist_v of_o two_o part_n or_o more_o for_o there_o be_v tripartite_a and_o quadripartite_a deed_n in_o which_o it_o be_v express_v that_o the_o party_n thereto_o have_v to_o every_o part_n thereof_o interchangeable_o set_v their_o several_a seal_n the_o cause_n of_o their_o indent_n be_v that_o it_o may_v appear_v they_o belong_v to_o one_o business_n or_o contract_n a_o deed_n poll_n or_o poll_a ancient_o call_v charta_n de_fw-fr una_fw-la parte_fw-la be_v a_o plain_a deed_n without_o indent_v as_o if_o we_o shall_v say_v the_o indent_v be_v poll_v or_o cut_v off_o and_o be_v use_v when_o the_o vendor_n for_o example_n only_o seal_v and_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o the_o vendee_n seal_v a_o counterpart_n by_o reason_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o contract_n be_v such_o as_o it_o require_v no_o covenant_n from_o the_o vendee_fw-mi unless_o in_o such_o case_n the_o vendor_n will_v out_o of_o caution_n or_o curiosity_n have_v a_o counterpart_n to_o see_v upon_o any_o occasion_n what_o covenant_n himself_o have_v give_v see_v coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 35._o b._n déemster_n or_o demster_n from_o the_o saxon_a dema_fw-la i._o a_o judge_n or_o umpire_n all_o controversy_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n be_v decide_v without_o process_n write_n or_o any_o charge_n by_o certain_a judge_n who_o they_o choose_v from_o among_o themselves_o and_o call_v déemster_n camd._n brit._n tit_n british_a island_n deer-hays_n be_v engine_n or_o great_a net_n make_v of_o cord_n to_o catch_v deer_n anno_fw-la 19_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 11._o de_fw-fr essendo_fw-la quietum_fw-la de_fw-la tolonio_n be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o those_o who_o be_v by_o privilege_n free_v from_o the_o payment_n of_o toll_n which_o read_v at_o large_a in_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 226._o de_fw-fr expensis_fw-la militum_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n command_v the_o sheriff_n to_o levy_v four_o shilling_n per_fw-la diem_fw-la for_o the_o expense_n of_o a_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n and_o a_o like_a writ_n de_fw-fr expensis_fw-la civium_fw-la &_o burgensium_fw-la to_o levy_v two_o shilling_n per_fw-la diem_fw-la for_o every_o citizen_n and_o burgess_n of_o parliament_n 4_o inst_n fol._n 46._o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la anno_fw-la 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 30._o which_o be_v actual_o do_v do_v indeed_o default_n fr._n defaut_n be_v a_o offence_n in_o omit_v that_o which_o we_o ought_v to_o do_v of_o this_o bracton_n have_v a_o whole_a tract_n lib._n 5._o tract_n 3._o by_o who_o it_o appear_v that_o default_n be_v most_o notorious_o take_v for_o non-appearance_n in_o court_n at_o a_o day_n assign_v of_o this_o you_o may_v also_o read_v fleta_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 14._o and_o coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 259._o b._n defeizance_n of_o the_o fr._n desfaire_n i._o to_o undo_v or_o defeat_v signify_v a_o condition_n relate_v to_o a_o deed_n as_o to_o a_o recognizance_n or_o statute_n which_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o recognizor_n the_o deed_n be_v disable_v and_o make_v void_a as_o if_o it_o never_o have_v be_v do_v the_o difference_n between_o a_o proviso_n or_o condition_n in_o deed_n and_o a_o defeizance_n be_v that_o those_o be_v insert_v in_o the_o deed_n or_o grant_v this_o be_v usual_o in_o a_o deed_n by_o itself_o of_o which_o you_o may_v read_v west_n at_o large_a par._n 1._o symb._n lib._n 2._o sect_n 156._o defend_v fr._n defendre_a signify_v in_o our_o ancient_a law_n and_o statute_n to_o prohibit_v or_o forbid_v as_o usuarios_fw-la defendit_fw-la quoque_fw-la rex_fw-la edwardus_fw-la ne_fw-la remanerent_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la ll._n ed._n conf._n cap._n 37._o &_o 5_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 7._o of_o which_o thus_o chaucer_n where_o can_v you_o say_v in_o any_o manner_n age_n that_o ever_o god_n defend_v marriage_n and_o in_o 7_o edw._n 1._o we_o have_v a_o statute_n entitle_v statutum_n the_o defension_n portandi_fw-la arma_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v defend_v by_o law_n to_o distrain_v in_o the_o highway_n coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 161._o to_o this_o day_n in_o divers_a part_n of_o england_n we_o say_v god_n defend_v instead_o of_o god_n forbid_v and_o the_o fench_n month_n be_v more_o true_o call_v the_o defence_n month_n i._o the_o forbid_v month_n see_v fench_n month_n defendant_n defendens_fw-la be_v he_o that_o be_v sue_v in_o a_o action_n personal_n as_o tenant_n be_v he_o who_o be_v sue_v in_o a_o action_n real_a see_v impediens_fw-la defendemus_fw-la be_v a_o word_n use_v in_o feofment_n and_o donation_n and_o have_v this_o force_n that_o it_o bind_v the_o donor_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o defend_v the_o donce_n if_o any_o man_n go_v about_o to_o lay_v any_o servitude_n on_o the_o thing_n give_v other_o than_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o donation_n bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 16._o num_fw-la 10._o see_v warranty_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n defensor_fw-la fidei_fw-la be_v a_o peculiar_a title_n give_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o pope_n as_o catholicus_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n christianissimus_a to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o advocatus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la to_o the_o emperor_n which_o title_n be_v give_v by_o pope_n leo_n the_o ten_o to_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o for_o write_v against_o martin_n luther_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o bull_n for_o it_o bear_v date_n quinto_fw-la idus_fw-la octobr._fw-la 1521._o which_o may_v be_v see_v at_o length_n in_o the_o lord_n herbert_n history_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o fol._n 105._o deforcement_n deforciamentum_fw-la matth._n paris_n fol._n 422._o quicunque_fw-la deforciaverit_fw-la eye_n dotem_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr ipso_fw-la deforciamento_fw-la convicti_fw-la fuerit_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la vim_o abstulerit_fw-la a_o withhold_v land_n or_o tenement_n by_o force_n from_o the_o right_a owner_n see_v deforceor_n and_o coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 331._o b._n deforciant_fw-la anno_fw-la 23_o eliz._n cap._n 3._o the_o same_o with_o deforceor_n deforceor_n deforciator_n of_o the_o fr._n forceur_n i._o expugnator_fw-la be_v one_o that_o overcome_v and_o cast_v out_o by_o force_n and_o differ_v from_o disseisor_n first_o in_o this_o because_o a_o man_n may_v disseise_v another_o without_o force_n which_o be_v call_v simple_a disseisin_n britton_n cap._n 53._o next_o because_o a_o man_n may_v deforce_v another_o that_o never_o be_v in_o possession_n for_o example_n if_o more_o have_v right_a to_o land_n as_o common_a heir_n and_o one_o enter_v keep_v out_o the_o rest_n the_o law_n say_v he_o deforce_v they_o though_o he_o do_v not_o disseise_v they_o old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 118._o and_o littleton_n cap._n discontinuance_n fol._n 117._o say_v he_o who_o be_v inseoff_v by_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o put_v in_o possession_n by_o keep_v out_o the_o heir_n of_o he_o in_o reversion_n be_v dead_a do_v deforce_v he_o though_o he_o do_v not_o disseise_v he_o because_o he_o enter_v when_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v live_v and_o the_o heir_n have_v no_o present_a right_n a_o deforceor_n differ_v from_o a_o intruder_n because_o a_o man_n be_v make_v a_o jutruder_n by_o a_o wrongful_a entry_n only_o into_o land_n or_o tenement_n void_a of_o a_o possessor_n and_o a_o deforceor_n be_v he_o that_o hold_v out_o the_o right_a heir_n as_o abovesaid_a bracton_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 1._o degrade_n see_v disgrade_n delegate_n anno_fw-la 25_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 19_o be_v commissioner_n so_o call_v because_o delegated_a or_o appoint_v by_o the_o king_n commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o sit_v upon_o a_o appeal_n to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n in_o three_o case_n first_o when_o a_o sentence_n be_v give_v in_o any_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n by_o the_o archbishop_n or_o his_o official_a second_o when_o any_o sentence_n be_v give_v in_o any_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n in_o place_n exempt_a three_o when_o a_o sentence_n be_v give_v in_o the_o admiral_n court_n in_o suit_n civil_a and_o marine_a by_o order_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n 4_o part._n inst_n fol._n 339._o anno_fw-la 8_o eliz._n cap._n 5_o deliverance_n see_v replegiare_n delf_n from_o the_o sax._n delfan_n to_o dig_v or_o delve_v be_v a_o quarry_n or_o i_o where_o stone_n or_o coal_n be_v dug_n anno_fw-la 31_o eliz._n cap._n 7._o and_o in_o a_o charter_n of_o edward_n the_o four_o there_o be_v mention_n of_o a_o mine_n or_o delf_n of_o copper_n camd._n demain_fw-fr or_o demesn_a dominicum_fw-la gallis_fw-la domanium_fw-la italis_n demanium_fw-la accipitur_fw-la multipliciter_fw-la say_v bracton_n est_fw-la autem_fw-la dominicum_fw-la quod_fw-la quis_fw-la habet_fw-la ad_fw-la mensam_fw-la svam_fw-la &_o propriè_fw-la sicut_fw-la sunt_fw-la bordland_n anglicè_fw-la i._o dominicum_fw-la ad_fw-la mensam_fw-la item_n dicitur_fw-la dominicum_fw-la
full_a age_n shall_v never_o be_v recceave_v to_o disable_v his_o own_o person_n coke_n lib._n 4._o fol._n 123_o 124._o disalt_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o to_o disable_v littleton_n in_o his_o chapter_n of_o discontinuance_n discarcatio_n a_o unload_v exit_fw-la codice_fw-la m._n s._n in_o turr._n lond._n disboscatio_n a_o turn_a wood-ground_n into_o arable_a or_o pasture_n a_o assart_n see_v assart_n deceit_n see_v deceit_n and_o deceptione_n descent_n latin_a discensus_fw-la french_a descente_n a_o order_n or_o mean_n whereby_o land_n or_o tenement_n be_v derive_v unto_o any_o man_n from_o his_o ancestor_n as_o to_o make_v his_o descent_n from_o his_o ancestor_n old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 101._o be_v to_o show_v how_o and_o by_o what_o particular_a degree_n the_o land_n in_o question_n come_v to_o he_o from_o his_o ancestor_n this_o descent_n be_v either_o lineal_a or_o collateral_a lineal_a descent_n be_v convey_v downward_o in_o a_o rightline_n from_o the_o grandfather_n to_o the_o father_n and_o from_o the_o father_n to_o the_o son_n and_o from_o the_o son_n to_o the_o nephew_n etc._n etc._n collateral_a descent_n spring_v out_o of_o the_o side_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n as_o grandfather_n brother_n father_n brother_n etc._n etc._n if_o one_o die_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o which_o another_o have_v right_a to_o enter_v and_o it_o descend_v to_o his_o heir_n such_o descent_n shall_v take_v away_o the_o other_o right_a of_o entry_n and_o put_v he_o to_o his_o action_n for_o recovery_n thereof_o stat._n 32_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 33._o coke_n on_o litt._n fol._n 237._o disclaimer_n from_o the_o french_a clamer_fw-la with_o the_o privative_a this_fw-mi be_v a_o plea_n contain_v a_o express_a denial_n renounce_v or_o disclaim_v as_o if_o the_o tenant_n sue_v a_o replevin_n upon_o a_o distress_n take_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o lord_n avow_v say_v that_o he_o hold_v of_o he_o as_o of_o his_o lord_n and_o that_o he_o distreyn_v for_o rent_n not_o pay_v or_o service_n not_o perform_v then_o the_o tenant_n deny_v to_o hold_v of_o such_o lord_n be_v say_v to_o disclaim_v and_o the_o lord_n prove_v the_o tenant_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o the_o tenant_n lose_v his_o land_n also_o if_o a_o man_n deny_v himself_o to_o be_v of_o the_o blood_n or_o kindred_n of_o another_o in_o his_o plea_n be_v say_v to_o disclaim_v his_o blood_n see_v coke_n on_o litt._n fol._n 102._o and_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 197._o if_o a_o man_n arraign_v of_o felony_n disclaim_v good_n be_v clear_v he_o lose_v they_o see_v broke_n and_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n tit_n disclaimer_n and_o stamf._n pl._n cor._n fol._n 186._o in_o chancery_n if_o a_o defendant_n by_o his_o answer_n disclaim_v the_o have_v any_o interest_n in_o the_o thing_n in_o question_n this_o be_v also_o call_v a_o disclaimer_n discontinuance_n discontinuatio_fw-la signify_v a_o interruption_n intermission_n or_o break_v off_o as_o discontinuance_n of_o possession_n or_o of_o process_n the_o effect_n of_o discontinuance_n of_o possession_n be_v this_o that_o a_o man_n may_v not_o enter_v upon_o his_o own_o land_n or_o tenement_n alienate_v whatsoever_o his_o right_n be_v to_o it_o of_o his_o own_o self_n or_o by_o his_o own_o authority_n but_o must_v bring_v his_o writ_n and_o seek_v to_o recover_v possession_n by_o law_n as_o if_o a_o man_n alien_n the_o land_n he_o have_v in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n or_o if_o tenant_n in_o taile_n make_v any_o feoffment_n or_o lease_n for_o life_n not_o warrant_v by_o the_o stat._n 32_o hen._n 8._o by_o fine_a or_o livery_n of_o seize_v such_o alienation_n be_v call_v discontinuance_n which_o be_v indeed_o impediment_n to_o a_o entry_n whereby_o the_o true_a owner_n be_v leave_v only_o to_o his_o action_n see_v the_o institutes_n of_o the_o common-law_n ca._n 43._o and_o coke_n report_v lib._n 3._o case_n of_o fines_n the_o effect_n of_o discontinuance_n of_o plea_n be_v that_o the_o opportunity_n of_o prosecution_n be_v lose_v and_o not_o recoverable_a but_o by_o begin_v a_o new_a suit_n for_o to_o be_v discontinue_v and_o to_o be_v put_v without_o day_n be_v all_o one_o and_o nothing_o else_o but_o final_o to_o be_v dismiss_v the_o court_n for_o that_o instant_n so_o crompton_n in_o his_o jurisdict_n fol._n 131._o use_v it_o in_o these_o word_n if_o a_o justice_n seat_n be_v discontinue_v by_o the_o not_o come_v of_o the_o justice_n the_o king_n may_v renew_v the_o same_o by_o his_o writ_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o signification_n fitz._n in_o his_o nat._n br._n use_v it_o divers_a time_n as_o discontinuance_n of_o corody_n fol._n 193._o a._n to_o discontinue_v the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n fol._n 191._o l._n and_o 193._o l._n discontinuance_n of_o a_o action_n discontinuance_n of_o a_o assize_n fol._n 182._o d._n 187._o b._n anno_fw-la 31._o eliz._n ca._n 1._o 12_o car._n 2._o ca._n 4._o and_o 14_o ejusdem_fw-la ca._n 10._o coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 325._o disfranchise_v 14_o car._n 2._o ca._n 31._o to_o take_v away_o one_o freedom_n or_o privilege_n it_o be_v the_o contrary_a to_o enfranchise_v which_o vide_fw-la disgrade_n or_o degrade_n degradatio_fw-la be_v the_o punishment_n of_o a_o clerk_n who_o be_v deliver_v to_o his_o ordinary_n can_v purge_v himself_o of_o the_o offence_n whereof_o he_o be_v convict_v by_o the_o jury_n and_o it_o be_v the_o privation_n or_o divest_v of_o the_o holy_a order_n which_o he_o have_v as_o priesthood_n deaconship_n etc._n etc._n stamf._n pl._n cor._n fol._n 130_o &_o 138._o there_o be_v likewise_o the_o disgrade_n of_o a_o lord_n knight_n etc._n etc._n sir_n andrew_n harkley_n earl_n of_o carlisle_n be_v convict_v degrade_v and_o attaint_v of_o treason_n hill_n 18_o edw._n 2._o coram_fw-la rege_fw-la rot._n 34_o 35._o and_o by_o the_o stat._n 13_o car._n 2._o cap._n 15._o william_n lord_n monson_n sir_n henry_n mildmay_n and_o other_o therein_o name_v be_v degrade_v from_o all_o title_n of_o honour_n dignity_n and_o preeminency_n and_o none_o of_o they_o to_o bear_v or_o use_v the_o title_n of_o lord_n knight_n esquire_n or_o gentleman_n or_o any_o coat_n of_o arm_n for_o ever_o after_o etc._n etc._n by_o the_o canon_n law_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o degrade_n one_o summary_n by_o word_n only_o the_o other_o solemn_z by_o divest_v the_o party_n degrade_v of_o those_o ornament_n and_o right_n which_o be_v the_o ensign_n of_o his_o order_n or_o degree_n see_v selden_n title_n of_o honour_n fol._n 787._o disherison_n fr._n desheritement_n be_v a_o old_a word_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o disinherit_n it_o be_v use_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o voucher_n make_v 20_o edw._n 1._o our_o lord_n the_o king_n consider_v his_o own_o damage_n and_o disherison_n of_o his_o crown_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o 8._o rich._n 2._o cap._n 4._o disheritor_n the_o sheriff_n shall_v forthwith_o be_v punish_v as_o a_o disheritor_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o crown_n anno_fw-la 3_o edw._n 1._o cap._n 39_o one_o that_o disinherit_v or_o put_v another_o out_o of_o his_o inheritance_n dime_n decimae_fw-la be_v tithe_n or_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o all_o the_o fruit_n either_o of_o the_o earth_n or_o beast_n or_o our_o labour_n due_a to_o god_n and_o consequent_o to_o he_o who_o be_v of_o the_o lord_n lot_n and_o have_v his_o share_n viz._n our_o pastor_n also_o the_o ten_o of_o all_o spiritual_a live_n yearly_o give_v to_o the_o prince_n call_v a_o perpetual_a dism_n anno_fw-la 2_o &_o 3_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 35._o which_o in_o ancient_a time_n be_v pay_v to_o the_o pope_n till_o he_o give_v they_o to_o richard_n the_o second_o to_o aid_v he_o against_o charles_n the_o french_a king_n and_o those_o other_o that_o uphold_v clement_n the_o seven_o against_o he_o pol._n virg._n hist_o angl._n lib._n 20._o last_o it_o signify_v a_o tribute_n levy_v of_o the_o temporalty_n holinshed_a in_o hen._n 2._o fol._n 111._o disparagement_n disparagatio_n be_v use_v especial_o for_o match_v a_o heir_n in_o marriage_n under_o he_o or_o her_o degree_n or_o against_o decency_n see_v cowel_n institutes_n tit_n de_fw-fr nuptiis_fw-la sect_n 6._o and_o coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 107._o b._n dispauper_fw-la when_o any_o person_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o poverty_n attest_v by_o his_o own_o oath_n of_o not_o be_v worth_a 5_o l_o his_o debt_n be_v pay_v be_v admit_v to_o sue_v in_o forma_fw-la pauperis_fw-la if_o afterward_o before_o the_o suit_n be_v end_v the_o same_o party_n have_v any_o land_n or_o personal_a estate_n fall_v to_o he_o or_o that_o the_o court_n where_o the_o suit_n depend_v think_v fit_a for_o that_o or_o other_o reason_n to_o take_v away_o that_o privilege_n from_o he_o than_o he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v dispauper_v that_o be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o capacity_n of_o sue_v in_o forma_fw-la pauperis_fw-la disrationare_fw-la est_fw-la contrarium_fw-la ratiocinando_fw-la asserere_fw-la vel_fw-la
exchequer_n etc._n etc._n the_o manner_n of_o their_o creation_n be_v by_o gird_v they_o with_o a_o sword_n cam._n pa._n 107._o but_o see_v the_o solemnity_n describe_v more_o at_o large_a in_o stow_n annal_n pa._n 1121._o their_o place_n be_v next_o to_o a_o marquis_n and_o before_o a_o viscount_n comitatus_fw-la a_o comite_fw-la dicitur_fw-la aut_fw-la vice_fw-la versa_fw-la see_v more_o on_o this_o subject_a in_o spelman_n gloss_n verbo_fw-la comites_fw-la and_o in_o selden'_v title_n of_o honour_n fol._n 676._o and_o see_v countee_n easement_n aisiamentum_fw-la from_o the_o french_a aise_fw-fr i._o commoditas_fw-la be_v a_o service_n or_o convenience_n which_o one_o neighbour_n have_v of_o another_o by_o charter_n or_o prescription_n without_o profit_n as_o a_o way_n through_o his_o ground_n a_o sink_v or_o such_o like_a kitchen_n fol._n 105._o whioh_o in_o the_o civil-law_n be_v call_v servitus_fw-la praedii_fw-la praecipias_fw-la r._n quod_fw-la just_a &_o sine_fw-la dilatione_fw-la permittat_fw-la habere_fw-la h._n aisimenta_fw-la sua_fw-la in_o bosco_n &_o in_o pastura_fw-la de_fw-fr villa_n illa_fw-la etc._n etc._n breve_fw-la regium_fw-la vetus_fw-la apud_fw-la glanvil_n lib._n 12._o ca._n 14._o eberemurder_n sax._n eberemord_a apertum_fw-la murdrum_n be_v one_o of_o those_o crime_n which_o by_o henry_n the_o first_o law_n ca._n 13._o emendari_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la hoc_fw-la ex_fw-la scelerum_fw-la genere_fw-la fuit_fw-la nullo_n pretio_fw-la etiam_fw-la apud_fw-la saxones_n nostros_fw-la expiabilium_fw-la cum_fw-la alia_fw-la licuit_fw-la pecuniis_fw-la commutare_fw-la spelman_n ecclesia_fw-la lat._n be_v most_o use_v for_o that_o place_n where_o almighty_a god_n be_v serve_v common_o call_v a_o church_n but_o fitz._n say_v by_o this_o word_n ecclesia_fw-la be_v mean_v only_o a_o parsonage_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o presentment_n be_v make_v to_o a_o chapel_n as_o to_o a_o church_n by_o the_o name_n eoclesia_n this_o do_v change_v the_o nature_n of_o it_o and_o make_v it_o present_o a_o church_n nat._n br._n 32._o when_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o it_o be_v ecclesia_fw-la aut_fw-la capella_n pertinens_fw-la ad_fw-la matricem_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la the_o issue_n be_v whether_o it_o have_v baptisterium_fw-la &_o sepulturam_fw-la for_o if_o it_o have_v the_o administration_n of_o sacrament_n and_o sepulture_n it_o be_v in_o law_n judge_v a_o church_n trin._n 20_o edw._n 1._o in_o banco_n rot._n 177._o 2_o inst_n fol._n 363._o ecclesiastical_a person_n be_v either_o regular_a or_o secular_a regular_n be_v such_o as_o lead_v a_o monastical_a life_n under_o certain_a rule_n and_o have_v vow_v obedience_n perpetual_a chastity_n and_o wilfal_v poverty_n when_o a_o man_n be_v profess_v in_o any_o of_o the_o order_n of_o religion_n he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o man_n of_o religion_n a_o regular_a or_o religious_a of_o this_o sort_n be_v abbot_n prior_n monk_n friar_n etc._n etc._n secular_a be_v those_o who_o ordinary_a conversation_n be_v among_o man_n of_o the_o world_n and_o profess_v the_o undertake_n the_o charge_n of_o soul_n and_o live_v not_o under_o the_o rule_n of_o any_o religious_a order_n such_o be_v bishop_n parish-priest_n etc._n etc._n eel_n fare_v alias_o eel_n vare_fw-la anno_fw-la 2._o 5._o h._n 8._o the_o fry_n or_o brood_n of_o eel_n effractores_fw-la lat._n burglar_n that_o break_v open_a house_n to_o steal_v qui_fw-la furandi_fw-la causa_fw-la domos_fw-la effringunt_fw-la vel_fw-la se_fw-la 〈◊〉_d carcere_fw-la proripiunt_fw-la etiam_fw-la qui_fw-la scrinia_fw-la expoliant_a ms._n egyptian_n aegyptiani_n be_v in_o our_o statute_n a_o counterfeit_n kind_a of_o rogue_n who_o be_v english_a or_o welsh_a people_n disguise_z themselves_z in_o strange_a habit_n smear_v their_o face_n and_o body_n and_o frame_v to_o themselves_o a_o unknown_a cant_v language_n wander_v up_o and_o down_o and_o under_o pretence_n of_o tell_v fortune_n cure_v disease_n and_o such_o like_a abuse_v the_o common-people_n by_o steal_v all_o that_o be_v not_o too_o hot_a or_o too_o heavy_a for_o their_o carriage_n anno_fw-la 1_o &_o 2_o phil._n &_o ma._n ca._n 4._o anno_fw-la 5_o eliz._n ca._n 20._o these_o be_v like_o those_o who_o the_o italian_n call_v cingari_n ejectione_n custodiae_fw-la ejectment_n de_fw-fr guard_n be_v a_o writ_n which_o lie_v proper_o against_o he_o that_o do_v cast_v out_o the_o guardian_n from_o any_o land_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o heir_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 162._o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 139._o there_o be_v two_o other_o writ_n not_o unlike_o this_o the_o one_o term_v droit_n the_o guard_n or_o right_o of_o guard_n the_o other_o ravishment_n de_fw-fr guard_n which_o see_v in_o their_o place_n ejectione_n firmae_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o lie_v for_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n who_o be_v eject_v before_o the_o expiration_n of_o his_o term_n either_o by_o the_o lessor_n or_o a_o stranger_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 227._o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 220._o see_v quare_fw-la ejecit_fw-la infra_fw-la terminum_fw-la and_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la ejectione_n firmae_fw-la eigne_n french_a aisne_n elder_a first-born_a as_o bastard_n eigne_v &_o mulier_fw-la puisne_n litt._n sect._n 399._o see_v mulier_fw-la einecia_n borrow_v of_o the_o french_a aisne_n i._n primogenitus_fw-la signify_v eldership_n stat._n of_o ireland_n 14_o hen._n 3._o of_o this_o read_n skene_n verbo_fw-la eneya_n and_o see_v esnecy_n eyniciam_fw-la filiam_fw-la svam_fw-la maritare_fw-la to_o marry_v his_o elder_a daughter_n eire_n alias_o eyre_n from_o the_o old_a french_a word_n err_v i._o iter_fw-la as_o a_o grand_a err_v i._o magnis_fw-la itineribus_fw-la signify_v the_o court_n of_o justice_n itinerant_a for_o justice_n in_o eyre_n be_v those_o who_o bracton_n in_o many_o place_n call_v justiciarios_fw-la itinerantes_n the_o eyre_n of_o the_o forest_n be_v the_o justice_n seat_n otherwise_o call_v which_o by_o ancient_a custom_n be_v hold_v every_o three_o year_n by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n journey_v up_o and_o down_o to_o that_o purpose_n bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o ca._n 1_o &_o 2._o britton_n ca._n 2._o cromp._n jur._n fol._n 156._o manwood_n par_fw-fr 1._o pa._n 121._o read_v skene_n verbo_fw-la iter_fw-la whereby_o as_o by_o many_o other_o place_n you_o may_v see_v great_a affinity_n between_o these_o two_o kingdom_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o government_n see_v justice_n in_o eyre_n election_n electio_fw-la be_v when_o a_o man_n be_v leave_v to_o his_o own_o freewill_n to_o take_v or_o do_v one_o thing_n or_o another_o which_o he_o please_v in_o case_n a_o election_n be_v give_v of_o two_o several_a thing_n he_o who_o be_v the_o first_o agent_n and_o aught_o to_o do_v the_o first_o act_n shall_v have_v the_o election_n as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n render_v a_o rent_n or_o a_o robe_n the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o election_n as_o be_v the_o first_o agent_n by_o payment_n of_o the_o one_o or_o delivery_n of_o the_o other_o coke_n on_o litt._n pa._n 144._o b._n election_n de_fw-fr clerk_n electione_n clerici_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o the_o choice_n of_o a_o clerk_n assign_v to_o take_v and_o make_v bond_n call_v statute-merchant_n and_o be_v grant_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n upon_o suggestion_n that_o the_o clerk_n former_o assign_v be_v go_v to_o dwell_v in_o another_o place_n or_o have_v impediment_n to_o follow_v that_o business_n or_o not_o land_n sufficient_a to_o answer_v his_o transgression_n if_o he_o shall_v deal_v amiss_o etc._n etc._n fitz_n nat._n br._n fol._n 164._o elegit_fw-la from_o the_o word_n in_o it_o elegit_fw-la sibi_fw-la liberari_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n judicial_a and_o lie_v for_o he_o that_o have_v recover_v debt_n or_o damage_n or_o upon_o a_o recognizance_n in_o any_o court_n against_o one_o not_o able_a in_o his_o good_n to_o satisfy_v and_o direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n command_v he_o to_o make_v delivery_n of_o half_a the_o party_n land_n and_o all_o his_o good_n ox_n and_o beast_n for_o the_o plough_v except_v old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 152._o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 299_o and_o 301._o and_o the_o table_n of_o the_o reg._n judicial_a whâ—ch_o express_v divers_a use_n of_o this_o writ_n the_o creditor_n shall_v hold_v the_o moiety_n of_o the_o say_a land_n so_o deliver_v to_o he_o till_o his_o whole_a debt_n and_o damage_n be_v satisfy_v d_o and_o during_o that_o term_n he_o be_v tenant_n by_o elegit_fw-la westm_n 2._o cap._n 18._o see_v coke_n on_o litt._n fol._n 289._o b._n elk_n a_o kind_n of_o ewe_n to_o make_v bow_n anno_fw-la 33_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 9_o eloine_n from_o the_o french_a esloigner_n to_o remove_v banish_v or_o send_v a_o great_a way_n from_o if_o such_o as_o be_v within_o age_n be_v eloin_v so_o that_o they_o can_v sue_v personal_o their_o next_o friend_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o sue_v for_o they_o anno_fw-la 13_o edw._n 1._o ca._n 15._o elopement_n be_v when_o a_o marry_a woman_n of_o her_o own_o accord_n depart_v from_o her_o husband_n and_o life_n
with_o a_o adulterer_n whereby_o without_o voluntary_a submission_n or_o reconcilement_n to_o her_o husband_n she_o shall_v lose_v her_o dower_n by_o the_o stat._n of_o westm_n 2._o ca._n 34._o according_a to_o this_o old_a distich_n sponte_fw-la virum_fw-la mulier_fw-la fugiens_fw-la &_o adultera_fw-la facta_fw-la dote_v sua_fw-la careat_fw-la nisi_fw-la sponso_fw-la sponte_fw-la retracta_fw-la a_o woman_n thus_o leave_v her_o husband_n be_v say_v to_o elope_n and_o her_o husband_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o allow_v she_o any_o alimony_n see_v alimony_n i_o be_o persuade_v the_o word_n be_v take_v from_o the_o saxon_a geleowan_n i._o to_o depart_v from_o one_o place_n to_o dwell_v in_o another_o the_o saxon_a w_n be_v easy_o mistake_v for_o a_o p._n emblement_n from_o the_o french_a emblâ—vence_n de_fw-fr bleed_v i._o corn_n spring_v or_o put_v up_o above_o ground_n signify_v strict_o the_o profit_n of_o land_n which_o have_v be_v sow_v but_o the_o word_n be_v sometime_o use_v more_o large_o for_o any_o profit_n that_o arise_v and_o grow_v natural_o from_o the_o ground_n as_o grass_n fruit_n hemp_n flax_n etc._n etc._n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n sow_v the_o land_n and_o die_v his_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o emblement_n and_o not_o he_o in_o reversion_n but_o if_o tenant_n for_o year_n sow_v the_o land_n and_o before_o severance_n the_o term_n expire_v there_o the_o lessor_n or_o he_o in_o reversion_n shall_v have_v the_o emblement_n and_o not_o the_o lessee_n vide_fw-la coke_n lib._n 11._o fol._n 51._o embraceor_fw-it anno_fw-la 19_o hen._n 7._o ca._n 13._o be_v he_o that_o when_o a_o matter_n be_v in_o trial_n between_o party_n and_o party_n come_v to_o the_o bar_n with_o one_o of_o the_o party_n have_v receive_v some_o reward_n so_o to_o do_v and_o speak_v in_o the_o case_n or_o private_o labour_v the_o jury_n or_o stand_v there_o to_o survey_v or_o overlook_a they_o whereby_o to_o awe_v or_o put_v they_o in_o fear_n the_o penalty_n whereof_o be_v 20_o l._n and_o imprisonment_n at_o the_o justice_n discretion_n by_o the_o say_a statute_n embracery_n be_v the_o act_n or_o offence_n of_o embraceor_n to_o instrnct_v the_o jury_n or_o promise_v reward_n for_o or_o before_o appearance_n be_v embracery_n noys_n rep._n fol._n 102._o embre_n or_o embring-daye_n anno_fw-la two_o &_o 3_o edw._n 6._o ca._n 19_o be_v those_o which_o the_o ancient_a father_n call_v quatuor_fw-la tempora_fw-la and_o be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n in_o the_o church_n be_v obseruâ—d_v on_o wednesday_n friday_n and_o saturday_n next_o after_o quadragesima_fw-la sunday_n whitsunday_n holy-rood_n day_n in_o september_n and_o st._n lucy_n day_n in_o december_n and_o be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o saxon_a ymb-ren_a i._o cursus_fw-la vel_fw-la circulus_fw-la because_o constant_o observe_v at_o set_a season_n in_o the_o course_n or_o circuit_n of_o the_o year_n they_o be_v mention_v by_o britton_n ca._n 53._o and_o other_o in_o 3_o part._n inst_n fol._n 200._o it_o be_v say_v these_o embr_a day_n be_v the_o week_n next_o before_o quadragesima_fw-la which_o be_v a_o great_a mistake_n emendals_n emenda_fw-la be_v a_o old_a word_n still_o use_v in_o the_o account_n of_o the_o inner-temple_n where_o so_o much_o in_o emendals_n at_o the_o fcot_n of_o a_o account_n signify_v so_o much_o in_o the_o bank_n or_o stock_n of_o the_o house_n for_o reparation_n of_o loss_n or_o other_o emergent_a occasion_n quoth_v in_o restaurationem_fw-la damni_fw-la tribuitur_fw-la say_v spelman_n empanel_n ponere_fw-la in_fw-la assisis_fw-la &_o juratis_fw-la signify_v the_o write_n and_o enter_v the_o name_n of_o a_o jury_n into_o a_o parchment_n schedule_n or_o roll_n of_o paper_n by_o the_o sheriff_n who_o he_o have_v summon_v to_o appear_v for_o the_o performance_n of_o such_o public_a service_n as_o jury_n be_v employ_v in_o see_v panel_n emparlance_n from_o the_o french_a parlour_n to_o speak_v signify_v a_o desire_n or_o petition_n in_o court_n of_o a_o day_n to_o pause_v what_o be_v best_a to_o do_v the_o civilian_n call_v it_o petitionem_fw-la induciarum_fw-la kitchen_n fol._n 200._o say_v if_o he_o imparl_n or_o pray_v continuance_n etc._n etc._n where_o pray_v continuance_n be_v speak_v interpretative_o and_o fol._n 201._o mention_n imparlance_n general_a and_o special_a the_o first_o seem_v to_o be_v that_o which_o be_v make_v only_o in_o one_o word_n and_o in_o general_a term_n emparlance_n special_a where_o the_o party_n require_v a_o day_n to_o deliberate_v add_v also_o these_o word_n saluis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la advantagiis_fw-la tam_fw-la ad_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la curiae_fw-la quam_fw-la ad_fw-la breve_fw-la &_o narrationem_fw-la or_o such_o like_a britton_n use_v it_o for_o the_o conference_n of_o a_o jury_n upon_o the_o cause_n commit_v to_o they_o ca._n 53._o see_v imparlance_n encheson_n french_a signify_v occasion_n cause_n or_o reason_n wherefore_o any_o thing_n be_v do_v 50_o ed._n 3._o ca._n 3._o see_v skene_n in_o hoc_fw-la verbum_fw-la encroachment_n or_o accroachment_n fr._n accrochement_n i._o a_o grasp_a or_o hook_v signify_v a_o unlawful_a encroach_a or_o gather_v in_o upon_o another_o man_n as_o if_o two_o man_n ground_n lie_v together_o the_o one_o press_v too_o far_o upon_o the_o other_o or_o if_o a_o tenant_n owe_v two_o shilling_n rent-service_n and_o the_o lord_n exact_v three_o so_o hugh_n and_o hugh_n spencer_n encroach_v unto_o they_o royal_a power_n and_o authority_n anno_fw-la 1_o edw._n 3._o in_o proaem_n enditement_n indictamentum_fw-la from_o the_o french_a enditer_n i._o defer_v nomen_fw-la alicujus_fw-la be_v a_o bill_n or_o declaration_n draw_v in_o form_n of_o law_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o exhibit_v by_o way_n of_o accusation_n against_o one_o for_o some_o offence_n either_o criminal_a or_o penal_a and_o prefer_v unto_o juror_n and_o by_o their_o verdict_n find_v and_o present_v to_o be_v true_a before_o a_o judge_n or_o officer_n that_o have_v power_n to_o punish_v or_o certify_v the_o offence_n a_o indictment_n be_v always_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o differ_v from_o a_o accusation_n in_o this_o that_o the_o preferrer_n of_o the_o bill_n be_v no_o way_n tie_v to_o the_o proof_n of_o it_o upon_o any_o penalty_n except_o there_o appear_v conspiracy_n see_v stamf._n pl._n cor._n lib._n 2._o ca._n 23._o usque_fw-la 34._o enditement_n of_o treason_n and_o of_o all_o other_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v most_o curious_o and_o certain_o pen_v coke_n 7._o rep._n calvin_n case_n the_o day_n year_n and_o place_n must_v be_v put_v in_o see_v the_o stat._n 37_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 8._o and_o 3_o part._n inst_n fol._n 134._o endowment_n dotatio_fw-la signify_v the_o bestow_n or_o assure_v of_o a_o dower_n see_v dower_n but_o it_o be_v sometime_o use_v metaphorical_o for_o the_o set_n forth_o or_o sever_a a_o sufficient_a portion_n for_o a_o vicar_n towards_o his_o perpetual_a maintenance_n when_o the_o benefice_n be_v appropriate_v see_v appropriation_n and_o the_o stat._n 15_o rich._n 2._o ca._n 6._o endowment_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plus_fw-fr belle_fw-fr part_n be_v where_o a_o man_n die_v seize_v of_o some_o land_n hold_v in_o knights-service_n and_o other_o some_o in_o soccage_n the_o widow_n be_v speed_v of_o her_o dower_n in_o the_o land_n hold_v in_o soccage_n as_o be_v the_o fair_a or_o better_a part_n of_o which_o see_v lattleton_n at_o large_a lib._n 1._o cap._n 5._o enfranchise_v french_a enfranchir_n to_o make_v free_a to_o incorporate_v a_o man_n into_o any_o society_n or_o body_n politic_n to_o make_v one_o a_o free_a denizen_n enfranchisement_n french_a signify_v the_o incorporate_n a_o man_n into_o any_o society_n or_o body_n politic_a for_o example_n he_o that_o by_o charter_n be_v make_v denizen_n of_o england_n be_v say_v to_o be_v enfranchise_a and_o so_o be_v he_o that_o be_v make_v a_o citizen_n of_o london_n or_o other_o city_n or_o burgess_n of_o any_o town_n corporate_a becaufe_fw-fr he_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o those_o liberty_n that_o appertain_v to_o the_o corporation_n whereinto_o he_o be_v enfranchise_a so_o a_o villain_n be_v enfranchise_a when_o he_o be_v make_v free_a by_o his_o lord_n englecerie_n englecherie_n or_o engleschyre_n engleceria_n be_v a_o old_a abstract_n word_n signify_v the_o be_v a_o englishman_n for_o example_n if_o a_o man_n be_v privy_o slay_v or_o murder_v he_o be_v in_o old_a time_n account_v francigena_n which_o comprehend_v every_o alien_n especial_o danes_n until_o englecerie_n be_v prove_v that_o be_v until_o it_o be_v make_v manifest_a that_o he_o be_v a_o englishman_n bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 15._o num_fw-la 3._o this_o englecery_n for_o the_o abuse_n and_o trouble_n that_o afterward_o be_v perceive_v to_o grow_v by_o it_o be_v absolute_o take_v away_o by_o stat._n 14_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 4._o inheritance_n see_v inheritance_n enitia_n pars_fw-la see_v esnecy_n enquest_n fr._n lat._n inquisitio_fw-la be_v especial_o take_v
for_o that_o inquisition_n of_o juror_n or_o by_o jury_n which_o be_v the_o most_o usual_a trial_n of_o all_o cause_n both_o civil_a and_o criminal_a in_o this_o realm_n for_o in_o cause_n civil_a after_o proof_n be_v make_v on_o either_o side_n so_o much_o as_o each_o party_n think_v good_a for_o himself_o if_o the_o doubt_n be_v in_o the_o fact_n it_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o twelve_o indifferent_a man_n empanel_v by_o the_o sheriff_n for_o the_o purpose_n and_o as_o they_o bring_v in_o their_o verdict_n so_o judgement_n pass_v for_o the_o judge_n say_v the_o jury_n find_v the_o fact_n thus_o then_o be_v the_o law_n if_o their_o verdict_n do_v not_o contradict_v it_o thus_o and_o so_o we_o judge_v as_o to_o the_o enquest_n in_o cause_n criminal_a see_v jury_n and_o see_v sir_n tho._n smith_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la angl._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 19_o a_o enquest_n be_v either_o of_o office_n or_o at_o the_o mouse_n of_o the_o party_n stamf._n pl._n cor._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 12._o entail_v feudum_fw-la talliatum_fw-la fr._n entaille_n i._o inscisus_fw-la be_v a_o substantive_n abstract_a signify_v fee-tail_n or_o fee_n entail_v that_o be_v abridge_v curtail_v or_o limit_v and_o tie_v to_o certain_a condition_n see_v fee_n and_o tail_n entendment_n fr._n entendement_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o the_o true_a meaning_n intent_n or_o signification_n of_o a_o word_n sentence_n law_n etc._n etc._n see_v kitchen_n fol._n 224._o see_v intendment_n enterplede_v fr._n entreplaider_n signify_v to_o discuss_v or_o try_v a_o point_n incident_o fall_v out_o before_o the_o principal_a cause_n can_v be_v determine_v for_o example_n two_o person_n be_v find_v heir_n to_o land_n by_o two_o several_a office_n in_o one_o county_n the_o king_n be_v bring_v in_o doubt_n to_o which_o of_o they_o livery_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v therefore_o before_o livery_n be_v make_v to_o either_o they_o must_v enterplede_n that_o be_v formal_o try_v between_o themselves_o who_o be_v the_o right_a heir_n stamf._n praerog_n cap._n 12._o see_v broke_n tit_n enterpleder_n entiertie_n or_o intiertie_n from_o the_o fr._n entierete_n 〈◊〉_d entireness_n the_o whole_a contradistinguish_v in_o our_o book_n to_o moiety_n entire_a tenancy_n be_v contrary_a to_o several_a tenancy_n and_o signify_v a_o sole_a possession_n in_o one_o man_n whereas_o the_o other_o signify_v a_o joint_n or_o common_a one_o in_o more_o see_v broke_n several_a tenancy_n see_v new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la entier-tenancy_n entry_n fr._n entry_n i._o introitus_fw-la ingnessus_fw-la proper_o signify_v the_o take_a possession_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n see_v plowden_n assize_n of_o freshforce_o in_o london_n fol._n 93._o b._n it_o be_v also_o use_v for_o a_o writ_n of_o possession_n for_o which_o see_v ingressu_fw-la and_o read_v west_n pa._n 2._o symbol_n do_fw-mi recovery_n sect_n 2_o 3._o who_o there_o show_v for_o what_o it_o lie_v and_o for_o what_o not_o of_o this_o britton_n in_o his_o 114_o chapter_n write_v to_o this_o effect_n the_o writ_n of_o entry_n savour_v much_o of_o the_o right_n of_o property_n as_o for_o example_n some_o be_v to_o recover_v custom_n and_o service_n in_o which_o be_v contain_v these_o two_o word_n solet_fw-la &_o debet_fw-la as_o the_o writ_n quo_fw-la jure_fw-la rationabilibus_fw-la divisis_fw-la rationabili_fw-la estoverio_fw-la with_o such_o like_a and_o in_o this_o plea_n of_o entry_n there_o be_v three_o degree_n the_o first_o be_v where_o a_o man_n demand_v land_n or_o tenement_n of_o his_o own_o seisin_n after_o the_o term_n expire_v the_o second_o be_v where_o one_o demand_v land_n or_o tenement_n let_v by_o another_o after_o the_o term_n expire_v the_o three_o where_o one_o demand_v land_n or_o tenement_n of_o that_o tenant_n who_o have_v entry_n by_o one_o to_o who_o some_o ancestor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v let_v it_o for_o a_o term_n now_o expire_v according_a to_o which_o degree_n the_o writ_n for_o more_o fit_a remedy_n be_v vary_v and_o there_o be_v yet_o a_o four_o form_n which_o be_v without_o degree_n and_o in_o case_n of_o a_o more_o remote_a seisin_n whereunto_o the_o other_o three_o degree_n do_v not_o extend_v the_o writ_n in_o the_o second_o degree_n be_v call_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o le_fw-fr per_n in_o the_o three_o degree_n a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o le_fw-fr per_fw-la &_o cui_fw-la and_o in_o the_o four_o form_n without_o these_o degree_n it_o be_v call_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o le_fw-fr post_n that_o be_v after_o the_o disseisin_n which_o such_o a_o one_o make_v to_o such_o a_o one_o and_o if_o any_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v conceive_v out_o of_o the_o right_a case_n so_o that_o one_o form_n be_v bring_v for_o another_o it_o be_v abateable_a in_o these_o four_o degree_n be_v comprehend_v all_o manner_n of_o writ_n of_o entry_n which_o be_v without_o certainty_n and_o number_n thus_o far_o britton_n by_o who_o you_o may_v perceive_v that_o those_o word_n solet_fw-la &_o debet_fw-la and_o those_o other_o in_o le_fw-fr per_fw-la in_fw-la le_fw-fr per_fw-la &_o cui_fw-la and_o in_o le_fw-fr post_n which_o we_o meet_v with_o many_o time_n in_o book_n short_o and_o obscure_o mention_v signify_v nothing_o else_o but_o divers_a form_n of_o this_o writ_n apply_v to_o the_o case_n whereupon_o it_o be_v bring_v and_o each_o form_n take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o word_n contain_v in_o the_o writ_n and_o of_o this_o read_v fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 193._o this_o writ_n of_o entry_n differ_v from_o a_o assize_n because_o it_o lie_v for_o the_o most_o part_n against_o he_o who_o enter_v lawful_o but_o hold_v against_o law_n whereas_o a_o assize_n lie_v against_o he_o that_o unlawful_o disseise_v yet_o sometime_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n lie_v upon_o a_o entrusion_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 233._o b._n see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la entre_fw-fr brâ—vis_fw-la fol._n 254._o col_fw-fr 3._o there_o be_v also_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o assize_n of_o this_o writ_n in_o all_o its_o degree_n see_v fleta_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 34._o &_o seq_n entrusion_n intrusio_n be_v a_o violent_a or_o unlawful_a entrance_n into_o land_n or_o tenement_n void_a of_o a_o possossor_n by_o he_o that_o have_v no_o right_a at_o all_o to_o they_o bracton_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 2._o for_o example_n a_o man_n step_n into_o land_n the_o owner_n whereof_o late_o die_v and_o the_o right_a heir_n neither_o by_o himself_o or_o other_o have_v as_o yet_o take_v possession_n of_o they_o see_v the_o difference_n between_o abator_n and_o intrudor_n in_o coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 277._o though_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n fol._n 63._o c._n latins_n abatement_n by_o this_o word_n intrusionem_fw-la see_v abatement_n see_v disseisin_n and_o britton_n cap._n 65._o entrusion_n be_v also_o take_v for_o the_o writ_n bring_v against_o a_o intrudor_n which_o see_v in_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 203._o entrusion_n de_fw-fr gardiner_n be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v where_o the_o infant_n within_o age_n enter_v into_o his_o land_n and_o hold_v his_o lord_n out_o for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o writ_n de_fw-fr communi_fw-la custodia_fw-la but_o this_o old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 90._o envoice_n see_v invoice_n enure_v signify_v to_o take_v place_n or_o effect_n to_o be_v available_a example_n a_o release_n shall_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n littleton_n cap._n release_v and_o a_o release_n make_v to_o a_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n shall_v enure_v to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n eques_fw-la auratus_fw-la lat._n a_o knight_n so_o call_v because_o ancient_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o knight_n only_o to_o beautify_v and_o gild_v their_o armour_n and_o caparison_n for_o their_o horse_n with_o gold_n fern_n glory_n of_o generosity_n pag._n 102._o eques_fw-la auratus_fw-la be_v not_o use_v in_o law_n but_o chivalier_n or_o miles_n coke_n 4_o inst_n fol._n 5._o equity_n equitas_fw-la be_v the_o correction_n or_o qualification_n of_o the_o law_n general_o make_v in_o that_o part_n wherein_o it_o fail_v or_o be_v too_o severe_a for_o ad_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la frequentiùs_fw-la accidunt_fw-la jura_fw-la adaptantur_fw-la as_o where_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v that_o whosoever_o do_v such_o a_o thing_n shall_v be_v a_o felon_n and_o suffer_v death_n yet_o if_o a_o madman_n or_o a_o infant_n of_o tender_a year_n do_v the_o same_o they_o shall_v be_v excuse_v break_v of_o prison_n be_v felony_n in_o the_o prisoner_n himself_o by_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr frangentibus_fw-la prisonam_fw-la yet_o if_o the_o prison_n be_v on_o fire_n and_o they_o within_o break_v prison_n to_o save_v their_o life_n this_o shall_v be_v excuse_v by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n so_o to_o save_v my_o life_n i_o may_v kill_v another_o that_o assault_v i_o erminstréet_n see_v watling-streete_n errant_a errans_fw-la be_v
false_a amprisonment_n be_v a_o trespass_n commit_v against_o a_o man_n by_o imprison_v he_o without_o lawful_a cause_n it_o be_v also_o use_v for_o the_o writ_n bring_v upon_o this_o trespass_n fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 86._o k._n and_o 88_o p._n vide_fw-la broke_n and_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la false_a imprisonment_n false_a prophecy_n see_v prophecy_n false_a returno_fw-la brevium_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n lie_v against_o the_o sheriff_n for_o false_a return_v of_o writ_n reg._n judicial_a fol._n 43._o b._n falsify_v seem_v to_o signify_v as_o much_o as_o to_o prove_v a_o thing_n to_o be_v false_a perkins_n dower_n 383_o 385._o also_o to_o say_v or_o do_v false_o as_o to_o falsify_v or_o counterfeit_v the_o king_n seal_n rex_fw-la vic._n lincoln_n scias_n quod_fw-la dedimus_fw-la adae_fw-la de_fw-la essex_n clerico_n nostro_fw-la pro_fw-la servicio_fw-la svo_fw-la omnes_fw-la terras_fw-la &_o tenementa_fw-la quae_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la will._n de_fw-fr scrubby_n cujus_fw-la terrae_fw-la &_o tenementa_fw-la sunt_fw-la excaeta_fw-la nostra_fw-la per_fw-la feloniam_fw-la quam_fw-la fecit_fw-la de_fw-la falsificatione_n sigilli_fw-la nostri_fw-la t._n apud_fw-la linc._n 28._o nou._n etc._n etc._n claus_n 6_o joh._n m._n 12._o in_o dorso_fw-la familia_fw-la pro_fw-la hida_fw-la massa_fw-la manso_fw-la carucata_fw-la donavit_fw-la terram_fw-la quinquaginta_fw-la familiarum_fw-la ad_fw-la construendum_fw-la monasterium_fw-la beda_n hist_o eccl._n lib._n 4_o ca._n 3._o this_o term_n hide_v be_v by_o our_o writer_n sometime_o call_v a_o manse_n sometime_o a_o family_n sometime_o carucata_n or_o a_o ploughland_n contain_v as_o much_o as_o one_o plough_n and_o ox_n can_v cultivate_v in_o one_o year_n cressy_n church-hist_a fol._n 723._o b._n ubi_fw-la beda_n familiam_fw-la saxonicus_n ejus_fw-la interpres_fw-la coaetaneus_fw-la passim_fw-la hide_v redderet_fw-la anglo-normannis_a carucata_n terrae_fw-la gloss_n in_o x._o script_n fanatic_n anno_fw-la 13_o car._n 2._o ca._n 6._o be_v use_v as_o a_o general_a name_n for_o quaker_n anabaptist_n and_o other_o dissenter_n from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n faonatio_fw-la or_o feonatio_n from_o the_o fr._n faonner_n a_o fawn_a or_o bring_v forth_o young_a as_o do_v do_v carta_n forestae_fw-la ca._n 8._o farthing_n or_o farthing_n of_o gold_n quasi_fw-la fourth-thing_n be_v a_o coin_n use_v in_o ancient_a time_n contain_v in_o value_n the_o four_o part_n of_o a_o noble_a viz._n xx_o d._n silver_n and_o in_o weight_n the_o six_o part_n of_o a_o ounce_n of_o gold_n that_o be_v of_o 5_o s._n in_o silver_n mention_v 9_o h._n 5._o stat._n 2._o cap._n 7._o thus_o item_n that_o the_o king_n do_v to_o be_v ordain_v good_a and_o just_a weight_n of_o the_o noble_a half-noble_a and_o farthing_n of_o gold_n with_o the_o rate_v necessary_a to_o the_o same_o for_o every_o city_n etc._n etc._n whereby_o it_o plain_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v a_o coin_n as_o well_o as_o the_o noble_a and_o half-noble_a farandman_n sax._n faran_n to_o travel_v a_o merchant-stranger_n or_o pilgrim_n to_o who_o by_o the_o law_n of_o scotland_n justice_n ought_v to_o be_v do_v with_o all_o expedition_n that_o his_o business_n or_o journey_n be_v not_o hinder_v fardel_n of_o land_n fardella_n terrae_fw-la be_v according_a to_o some_o author_n the_o four_o part_n of_o a_o yard-land_n yet_o noy_n in_o his_o complete_a lawyer_n pa._n 57_o say_v two_o fardel_n of_o land_n make_v a_o nook_n and_o four_o nook_n make_v a_o yard-land_n farthing_n deal_n sax_n feord_n i._o quarta_fw-la &_o del_o or_o doele_v pars_fw-la alias_o farundel_n of_o land_n quadrantata_fw-la terrae_fw-la signify_v the_o four_o part_n of_o a_o acre_n crom._n jur._n fol._n 220._o quadrantata_fw-la terrae_fw-la be_v read_v in_o the_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 1._o b._n where_o you_o have_v also_o denariata_n &_o obolata_fw-la solidata_fw-la &_o librata_fw-la terrae_fw-la which_o must_v probable_o rise_v in_o proportion_n of_o quantity_n from_o the_o fardingdeal_o as_o a_o halfpenny_n penny_n shilling_n or_o pound_n rise_v in_o value_n then_o must_v obolata_n be_v half_o a_o acre_n denariata_n a_o acre_n solidata_fw-la twelve_o acre_n and_o librata_fw-la twelve_o score_n acre_n yet_o i_o find_v viginti_fw-la libratas_fw-la terrae_fw-la vel_fw-la redditus_fw-la reg._n fol._n 94._o a._n and_o fol._n 248._o b._n whereby_o it_o seem_v librata_fw-la terrae_fw-la be_v so_o much_o as_o yield_v xx_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o centum_fw-la solidatas_fw-la terrarum_fw-la tenementorum_fw-la &_o redituum_fw-la fol._n 249._o a._n and_o in_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 87._o f._n viginti_fw-la libratas_fw-la terrae_fw-la vel_fw-la reditus_fw-la which_o argue_v it_o to_o be_v so_o much_o land_n as_o twenty_o shilling_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la see_v furlong_n other_o hold_v obolata_n to_o be_v but_o half_a a_o perch_n and_o denariata_n a_o perch_n see_v spelmans_fw-mi gloss_n verbo_fw-la obolata_fw-la terrae_fw-la sciatis_fw-la i_o rogerum_fw-la de_fw-fr ichtefeld_n dedisse_fw-la medietatem_fw-la unius_fw-la feorwendel_n terrae_fw-la de_fw-la meo_fw-la dominio_fw-la etc._n etc._n mon._n angl._n 2_o pa._n foe_o 913._o b._n fare_v sax._n a_o voyage_n or_o passage_n or_o the_o money_n pay_v for_o pass_v by_o water_n anno_fw-la 2_o &_o 3_o ph._n &_o ma._n cap._n 16._o farley_n or_o farleâ—_n in_o the_o manor_n of_o west_n slapton_n in_o com._n devon_n if_o any_o tenant_n die_v possess_v of_o a_o cottage_n he_o be_v by_o the_o custom_n to_o pay_v to_o the_o lord_n six_o penny_n for_o a_o farley_n which_o i_o suppose_v may_v be_v in_o lieu_fw-fr of_o a_o heriot_n for_o in_o some_o manor_n westward_o they_o distinguish_v farleu_n to_o be_v the_o best_a good_a as_o hariot_n be_v the_o best_a beast_n payable_a at_o the_o tenant_n death_n farm_n from_o the_o sax._n feorme_n i_o food_n reditus_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o â—locandis_fw-la praediis_fw-la domino_fw-la elocanti_fw-la reservatur_fw-la see_v ferm_n and_o spelm._n gloss_n verbo_fw-la firma_n farthing_n of_o land_n sax._n feorþling_a seem_v to_o be_v some_o great_a quantity_n and_o to_o differ_v much_o from_o fardingdeal_o for_o i_o find_v in_o a_o survey_n book_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o west_n slapton_n in_o devonshire_n enter_v thus_o a._n b._n hold_v six_o farthing_n of_o land_n at_o 126_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la some_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v a_o yardland_n see_v fardel_n fardingdeal_o and_o farthing_n fat_a or_o uate_fw-la be_v a_o great_a wooden_a vessel_n which_o among_o brewer_n and_o maulster_n be_v use_v to_o measure_v malt_n for_o expedition_n contain_v a_o quarter_n mention_v stat._n 1_o hen._n 5._o cap._n 10._o and_o 11_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 8._o it_o be_v likewise_o a_o vessel_n or_o pan_n of_o lead_n for_o the_o make_n of_o salt_n at_o droitwich_n in_o the_o county_n of_o worcester_n whereof_o the_o several_a owner_n or_o proprietor_n do_v claim_v estate_n of_o inheritance_n and_o burgesship_n fautor_n anno_fw-la 16_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 5._o favourer_n supporter_n or_o maintainer_n fealty_n fidelitas_fw-la fr._n feaulte_n i._n fides_n signify_v a_o oath_n take_v at_o the_o admittance_n of_o every_o tenant_n to_o be_v true_a to_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o he_o hold_v his_o land_n and_o he_o that_o hold_v land_n by_o this_o only_a oath_n of_o fealty_n hold_v in_o the_o free_a manner_n because_o all_o that_o have_v fee_fw-mi hold_v per_fw-la fidem_fw-la &_o â—iduciam_fw-la that_o be_v by_o fealty_n at_o the_o least_o smith_n de_fw-fr repub._n angl._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 8._o this_o fealty_n be_v also_o use_v in_o other_o nation_n as_o in_o lombardy_n and_o burgundy_n cassanaeus_n de_fw-fr consuetud_fw-la burgund_n pag._n 419._o and_o indeed_o as_o the_o very_a first_o creation_n of_o this_o tenure_n grow_v from_o the_o love_n of_o the_o lord_n towards_o his_o follower_n so_o do_v it_o bind_v the_o tenant_n to_o fidelity_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o the_o feod_n and_o the_o breach_n thereof_o be_v loss_n of_o the_o fee_n hotoman_n in_o his_o commentary_n de_fw-fr verbis_fw-la feudalibus_fw-la show_v a_o double_a fealty_n one_o general_a to_o be_v perform_v by_o every_o subject_a to_o his_o prince_n the_o other_o special_a require_v only_o of_o such_o as_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o fee_n be_v tie_v by_o this_o oath_n towards_o their_o landlord_n we_o may_v read_v of_o both_o in_o the_o grand_a custumary_n of_o normandy_n etc._n etc._n fealty_n special_a be_v with_o we_o perform_v either_o by_o freeman_n or_o by_o villain_n the_o form_n of_o both_o see_v anno_fw-la 17_o edw._n 2._o in_o these_o word_n when_o a_o freeman_n shall_v do_v fealty_n to_o his_o lord_n he_o shall_v hold_v his_o right_a hand_n upon_o a_o book_n and_o shall_v say_v thus_o hear_v you_o my_o lord_n r._n that_o i._o p._n shall_v be_v to_o you_o both_o faithful_a and_o true_a and_o shall_v owe_v my_o fealty_n to_o you_o for_o the_o land_n that_o i_o hold_v of_o you_o at_o the_o term_n assign_v so_o help_v i_o god_n and_o all_o his_o saint_n when_o a_o villain_n shall_v do_v fealty_n to_o this_o lord_n he_o shall_v hold_v
his_o right_a hand_n over_o the_o book_n and_o say_v thus_o hear_v you_o my_o lord_n a._n that_o i._o b._n from_o this_o day_n forth_o unto_o you_o shall_v be_v true_a and_o faithful_a and_o shall_v owe_v you_o fealty_n for_o the_o land_n that_o i_o hold_v of_o you_o in_o villange_n and_o shall_v be_v justify_v by_o you_o in_o body_n and_o good_n so_o help_v i_o god_n and_o all_o his_o saint_n see_v reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 302._o a._n fidelitas_fw-la est_fw-la fidei_fw-la ubsequii_fw-la &_o servitii_fw-la ligamen_fw-la quo_fw-la generaliter_fw-la subditus_fw-la regi_fw-la particulariter_fw-la vassallus_fw-la domino_fw-la astringitur_fw-la spel._n fee_n feodum_fw-la alius_fw-la feudum_fw-la be_v apply_v to_o all_o those_o land_n and_o tenement_n which_o we_o hold_v by_o perpetual_a right_n and_o by_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o any_o superiority_n to_o a_o high_a lord_n those_o that_o write_v of_o this_o subject_n divide_v all_o land_n and_o tenement_n wherein_o a_o man_n have_v a_o perpetual_a estate_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n into_o allodium_fw-la and_o feudum_fw-la allodium_fw-la be_v define_v to_o be_v every_o man_n be_v own_o land_n etc._n etc._n which_o he_o possess_v mere_o in_o his_o own_o right_n without_o acknowledgement_n of_o any_o service_n or_o payment_n of_o any_o rent_n to_o any_o other_o and_o this_o be_v a_o property_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n feudum_fw-la be_v that_o which_o we_o hold_v by_o the_o benefit_n of_o another_o and_o in_o the_o name_n whereof_o we_o owe_v service_n or_o pay_v rend_v or_o both_o to_o a_o superior_a lord_n and_o all_o our_o land_n here_o in_o england_n the_o crown_n land_n which_o be_v in_o the_o king_n own_o hand_n in_o right_a of_o his_o crown_n except_v be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o feudum_n or_o fee_n for_o though_o many_o have_v land_n by_o descent_n from_o their_o ancestor_n and_o other_o have_v dear_o buy_v land_n for_o their_o money_n yet_o be_v it_o of_o such_o nature_n that_o it_o can_v come_v to_o any_o either_o by_o descent_n or_o purchase_n but_o with_o the_o burden_n that_o be_v lay_v upon_o he_o who_o have_v novel_a fee_n or_o first_o of_o all_o receive_v it_o as_o a_o benefit_n from_o his_o lord_n to_o he_o and_o to_o all_o such_o to_o who_o it_o may_v descend_v or_o any_o way_n be_v convey_v so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o man_n that_o have_v directum_fw-la dominium_fw-la i._o the_o very_a property_n or_o demain_fw-fr in_o any_o land_n but_o the_o prince_n in_o right_a of_o his_o crown_n camd._n britan._n pag._n 93._o for_o though_o he_o that_o have_v fee_fw-mi have_v jus_fw-la perpetuum_fw-la &_o utile_fw-la dominium_fw-la yet_o he_o owe_v a_o duty_n for_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o simple_o his_o own_o which_o thing_n i_o take_v those_o word_n we_o use_v for_o the_o express_v our_o deep_a right_n in_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n to_o import_v for_o he_o that_o can_v say_v most_o for_o his_o estate_n say_v thus_o i_o be_o seize_v of_o this_o or_o that_o land_n or_o tenement_n in_o my_o demain_fw-fr as_o of_o fee_n and_o that_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v it_o be_v my_o demain_fw-fr or_o proper_a land_n after_o a_o sort_n because_o it_o be_v to_o i_o and_o my_o heir_n for_o ever_o yet_o not_o simple_o i_o because_o i_o hold_v it_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o benefit_n from_o another_o yet_o the_o stat._n 37_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 16._o use_v the_o word_n fee_n of_o land_n invest_v in_o the_o crown_n but_o it_o proceed_v from_o a_o ignorance_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o word_n for_o fee_n can_v be_v without_o fealty_n swear_v to_o a_o superior_a as_o you_o may_v read_v partly_o in_o the_o word_n fealty_n but_o more_o at_o large_a in_o those_o that_o write_v de_fw-fr feudis_fw-la and_o namely_o hotoman_n both_o in_o his_o commentary_n and_o disputation_n since_o no_o man_n may_v grant_v that_o our_o king_n or_o crown_n owe_v fealty_n to_o any_o superior_a but_o god_n only_o and_o all_o that_o write_v de_fw-fr feudis_fw-la hold_v that_o feudatarius_fw-la have_v not_o a_o entire_a property_n in_o his_o fee_n fee_fw-mi be_v divide_v into_o fee_n absolute_a otherwise_o call_v fee-simple_n and_o fee-conditional_a otherwise_o term_v fee-tail_n fee-simple_n feudum_fw-la simplex_fw-la be_v that_o whereof_o we_o be_v seize_v to_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n for_o ever_o fee-tail_n feudum_fw-la taliatum_fw-la be_v that_o whereof_o we_o be_v seize_v with_o limitation_n to_o we_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o our_o body_n etc._n etc._n which_o fee-tail_n be_v both_o general_a and_o special_a general_n be_v where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v show_v by_o littleton_n lib._n 1._o ca._n 2._o because_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n by_o such_o a_o gift_n if_o he_o marry_v one_o or_o more_o wife_n and_o have_v no_o issue_n by_o they_o and_o at_o length_n marry_v another_o by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n this_o issue_n shall_v inherit_v the_o land_n fee-tayl_n special_a be_v that_o where_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n because_o in_o this_o case_n the_o wife_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o he_o marry_v another_o by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n this_o issue_n can_v inherit_v the_o land_n be_v especial_o give_v to_o such_o heir_n etc._n etc._n this_o fee-tayl_n have_v original_a from_o the_o stat._n of_o westm_n 2._o ca._n 1._o yet_o see_v bracton_n lib._n 2._o ca._n 5._o num_fw-la 3._o item_n quaedam_fw-la absoluta_fw-la &_o larga_fw-la &_o quaedam_fw-la stricta_fw-la &_o coarcta_fw-la sicut_fw-la certis_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la to_o who_o add_v plowden_n casu_fw-la willion_n fol._n 235._o for_o before_o that_o statute_n all_o land_n give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n either_o general_a or_o special_a be_v account_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o fee_n and_o therefore_o hold_v to_o be_v so_o firm_o in_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v that_o any_o limitation_n notwithstanding_o he_o may_v alienate_v it_o at_o his_o pleasure_n coke_n on_o litt._n fol._n 19_o for_o redress_n of_o which_o inconvenience_n the_o say_a statute_n be_v make_v whereby_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o if_o a_o man_n give_v land_n in_o fee_n limit_v the_o heir_n to_o who_o it_o shall_v descend_v with_o a_o reversion_n to_o himself_o or_o his_o heir_n for_o default_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o form_n and_o true_a meaning_n of_o his_o gift_n shall_v be_v observe_v he_o that_o have_v fee_fw-mi then_o holdeth_z of_o another_o by_o some_o duty_n or_o other_o which_o be_v call_v service_n this_o word_n fee_n be_v sometime_o use_v for_o the_o compass_n or_o circuit_n of_o a_o lordship_n or_o manor_n bracton_n lib._n 2._o ca._n 5._o in_o eadem_fw-la villa_n &_o de_fw-fr eodem_fw-la feodo_fw-la three_o it_o be_v use_v for_o a_o perpetual_a right_a incorporeal_a as_o to_o have_v the_o keep_n of_o prison_n in_o fee_n old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 41._o rend_a grant_v in_o fee_n eodem_fw-la fol._n 8._o sheriff_z in_o fee_n anno_fw-la 28_o ed._n 1._o stat._n 13._o ca._n 8._o last_o fee_n signify_v a_o reward_n or_o ordinary_a duty_n give_v a_o man_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o office_n or_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o industry_n in_o his_o art_n or_o science_n as_o the_o lawyer_n or_o physician_n be_v say_v to_o have_v his_o fee_n when_o he_o have_v the_o consideration_n of_o his_o pain_n take_v the_o one_o with_o his_o client_n the_o other_o with_o his_o patient_n fee_fw-mi expectant_a be_v by_o the_o feudist_n term_v feudum_fw-la expectativum_fw-la see_v expectant_a fee_fw-mi farm_n or_o fee_n ferm_n feudi_fw-la firma_fw-la vel_fw-la feofirma_fw-la be_v when_o the_o lord_n upon_o creation_n of_o the_o tenancy_n reserve_v to_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n either_o the_o rent_n for_o which_o it_o be_v before_o let_v to_o farm_n or_o at_o least_o a_o four_o part_n of_o that_o rent_n 2_o part_n inst_n foe_fw-mi 44._o and_o that_o without_o homage_n fealty_n or_o other_o service_n other_o than_o be_v especial_o comprise_v in_o the_o feoffment_n but_o by_o fitzh_n it_o seem_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o value_n may_v be_v appoint_v for_o the_o rent_n or_o the_o find_n of_o a_o chaplain_n to_o sing_v divine-service_n etc._n etc._n nat._n br._n fol._n 210._o c._n and_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o be_v this_o that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o and_o unpaid_a for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n than_o the_o feoffor_a or_o his_o heir_n have_v action_n to_o recover_v the_o land_n as_o their_o demesne_n britton_n ca._n 66._o num_fw-la 4._o but_o observe_v out_o of_o west_n symbol_n part_n 1._o lib._n 2._o sect._n 463._o that_o the_o feoffment_n may_v contain_v service_n and_o suit_n of_o court_n as_o well_o as_o rend_v and_o the_o author_n of_o the_o new_a term_n of_o law_n say_v
wriothesley_n fol._n 195._o and_o term_n ley_n verbo_fw-la farm_n fermisona_n the_o winter_n season_n of_o deer_n as_o tempus_fw-la pinguedinis_fw-la be_v the_o summer_n season_n quod_fw-la idem_fw-la hugo_n &_o haeredes_fw-la svi_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la quolibet_fw-la anno_fw-la possunt_fw-la capere_fw-la in_o praedicto_fw-la parco_n de_fw-la blore_n unam_fw-la damam_fw-la in_o fermisona_n inter_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la martini_n &_o purif_n beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la &_o unum_fw-la damum_fw-la in_o pinguedine_fw-la inter_fw-la festum_fw-la sanctae_fw-la crucis_fw-la in_o mayo_n &_o festum_fw-la s._n crucis_fw-la in_o septembr_n imperpetuum_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la qualemcunque_fw-la bestiam_fw-la tempore_fw-la pinguedinis_fw-la vel_fw-la fermisonae_fw-la bersaverint_fw-la vel_fw-la cum_fw-la praedictis_fw-la canibus_fw-la ceperint_fw-la illa_fw-la bestia_fw-la cis_fw-la remanebit_fw-la &_o si_fw-la sit_fw-la in_o fermisona_n allocabitur_fw-la cis_fw-la pro_fw-la dama_fw-la &_o si_fw-la sit_fw-la in_o pinguedine_fw-la allocabitur_fw-la cis_fw-la pro_fw-la dama_fw-la etc._n etc._n fin._n concor_n in_o guria_n dom._n regis_fw-la apud_fw-la litchfield_n coram_fw-la roger_n de_fw-fr turkilby_n etc._n etc._n inter_fw-la hugonem_fw-la de_fw-la acoure_n quer_v &_o wil._n de_fw-fr aldeleley_n defore_n penes_fw-la williel_n dugdale_n arm._n see_v tempus_fw-la pinguedinis_fw-la rex_fw-la dilecto_fw-la ric._n cassel_n custodi_fw-la manerii_fw-la de_fw-fr brustwyk_fw-mi salutem_fw-la cum_fw-la mittamus_fw-la dilectum_fw-la valettum_n nostrum_fw-la johannem_fw-la de_fw-la fulham_n ad_fw-la instantem_fw-la fermisonam_fw-la in_o pareis_n nostris_fw-la ibidem_fw-la prout_fw-la vobis_fw-la &_o sibi_fw-la melius_fw-la ad_fw-la opus_fw-la nostrum_fw-la fore_fw-la videritis_fw-la faciend_n capiend_n vbbis_n mandamus_fw-la etc._n etc._n claus_n 30_o edw._n 1._o m._n 18._o ferrure_o fr._n the_o shoo_a of_o horse_n see_v bouche_fw-fr of_o court._n festingman_n ut_fw-la illud_fw-la monasterium_fw-la sc_fw-la de_fw-fr breodun_fw-la sit_fw-la liberatum_fw-la ab_fw-la illis_fw-la incommodis_fw-la quae_fw-la nos_fw-la saxonica_n lingua_fw-la festingman_n dicimus_fw-la certa_fw-la berhtuulfi_n regis_fw-la merciorum_fw-la in_o mon._n angl._n 1._o par_fw-fr fol._n 123._o a_o the_o saxon_a festenmon_n signify_v fidejussor_n a_o surety_n so_o that_o by_o this_o charter_n probable_o they_o be_v to_o be_v free_a from_o the_o franckpledge_a and_o not_o bind_v for_o any_o man_n forthcoming_a who_o shall_v transgress_v the_o law_n feud_n or_o feed_v feida_o alias_o faida_n signify_v in_o the_o german_a tongue_n guerram_fw-la i._o bellum_fw-la lambert_n write_v it_o féeth_n and_o say_v it_o signify_v capitales_fw-la inimicitias_fw-la feud_n be_v use_v in_o scotland_n and_o the_o north_n of_o england_n for_o a_o combination_n of_o kindred_n to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o any_o of_o their_o blood_n against_o the_o killer_n and_o all_o his_o race_n or_o any_o other_o great_a enemy_n see_v skene_n verbo_fw-la affidatio_fw-la and_o 43_o eliz._n cap._n 13._o feudal_n see_v feodal_n feudary_n see_v feudary_n feud-bote_n sax._n foehthbote_n a_o recompense_n for_o engage_v in_o a_o feud_n or_o faction_n and_o for_o the_o damage_n consequent_a it_o have_v be_v the_o custom_n of_o ancient_a time_n for_o all_o the_o kindred_n to_o engage_v in_o their_o kinsman_n quarrel_n according_a to_o that_o of_o tacitus_n de_fw-fr moribus_fw-la german_n suscipere_fw-la tam_fw-la inimicitias_fw-la seu_fw-la patris_fw-la seu_fw-la propinqui_fw-la quam_fw-la amicitias_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la sax._n dict._n fictale_a fildale_n and_o filckale_v bract._n lib._n 3._o fol._n 117._o a_o kind_n of_o compotation_n or_o entertainment_n make_v by_o bailiff_n to_o those_o of_o their_o hundred_o for_o their_o gain_n or_o according_a to_o sir_n edw._n coke_n 4._o instit_n fol._n 307._o a_o extortion_n colore_fw-la compotationis_fw-la see_v scotale_a fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n judicial_a that_o lie_v at_o all_o time_n within_o the_o year_n and_o day_n for_o he_o that_o have_v recover_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n or_o damage_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o command_v he_o to_o levy_v the_o debt_n or_o damage_n of_o his_o good_n against_o who_o the_o recovery_n be_v have_v this_o writ_n have_v beginning_n from_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 18._o see_v old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 152._o and_o great_a diversity_n thereof_o in_o the_o table_n of_o regist_n judic_n verbo_fw-la fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la fiftéenth_n decima_fw-la quinta_fw-la be_v a_o tribute_n or_o imposition_n of_o money_n lay_v upon_o any_o city_n borough_n or_o other_o town_n through_o the_o realm_n not_o by_o the_o poll_n or_o upon_o this_o or_o that_o man_n but_o in_o general_a upon_o the_o whole_a city_n or_o town_n and_o be_v so_o call_v because_o it_o amount_v to_o a_o fifteen_o part_n of_o that_o which_o the_o city_n have_v be_v value_v at_o of_o old_a or_o to_o a_o fifteen_o part_n of_o every_o man_n good_n and_o personal_a estate_n according_a to_o a_o reasonable_a valuation_n this_o be_v impose_v by_o parliament_n and_o every_o town_n through_o the_o realm_n know_v what_o a_o fifteen_o for_o themselves_o amount_v unto_o because_o it_o be_v always_o the_o same_o whereas_o the_o subsidy_n which_o be_v raise_v of_o every_o particular_a man_n land_n or_o good_n must_v needs_o be_v incertain_a because_o every_o man_n estate_n be_v incertain_a and_o in_o that_o regard_n the_o fifteen_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o rate_n ancient_o lay_v upon_o every_o town_n according_a to_o the_o land_n or_o circuit_n belong_v to_o it_o whereof_o camden_n mention_n many_o in_o his_o britan._n viz._n pag._n 171._o bath_n geldabat_fw-la pro_fw-la viginti_fw-la hidis_fw-la quando_fw-la schira_fw-la geldabat_fw-la and_o pag._n 181._o old_a sarum_n pro_fw-la quinquaginta_fw-la hidis_fw-la geldabat_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o rate_n be_v according_a to_o domesday_n so_o that_o this_o seem_v in_o old_a time_n to_o be_v a_o yearly_a tribute_n in_o certainty_n whereas_o now_o though_o the_o rate_v be_v certain_a yet_o it_o be_v not_o levy_v but_o by_o parliament_n see_v tax_n and_o quinsieme_n fightwite_n sax._n mulcta_fw-la ob_fw-la commissam_fw-la pugnam_fw-la in_o perturbationem_fw-la pacis_fw-la in_o exercitu_fw-la regis_fw-la 120_o sol._n luebatur_fw-la fightwita_fw-la i._o forisfactura_fw-la pugnae_fw-la m._n s._n codex_fw-la filazer_n from_o the_o fr._n fill_v a_o thread_n line_n or_o string_n be_v a_o officer_n in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n so_o call_v because_o he_o file_n those_o writ_n whereon_o he_o make_v out_o writ_n or_o process_n whereof_o there_o be_v fourteen_o in_o their_o several_a division_n and_o county_n they_o make_v out_o all_o writ_n and_o process_n upon_o original_a writ_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n as_o well_o real_a as_o personal_n and_o mix_v returnable_a in_o that_o court._n and_o in_o action_n mere_o personal_a where_o the_o defendant_n be_v return_v summon_v make_v out_o pones_fw-la or_o attachment_n which_o be_v return_v and_o execute_v if_o the_o defendant_n appear_v not_o they_o make_v out_o a_o distringas_fw-la and_o so_o ad_fw-la infinitum_fw-la or_o until_o he_o do_v appear_v if_o he_o be_v return_v nihil_fw-la then_o process_n of_o capias_fw-la infinite_a if_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v or_o after_o the_o three_o capias_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n may_v proceed_v to_o utlary_n in_o the_o county_n where_o his_o original_n be_v ground_v and_o have_v a_o exigent_n with_o proclamation_n also_o the_o filazer_n make_v forth_o all_o writ_n of_o view_n in_o real_a action_n where_o the_o view_n be_v pray_v and_o upon_o replevin_n or_o recordares_n writ_n of_o retorno_n habendo_fw-la second_o deliverance_n and_o writ_n of_o withernam_fw-la in_o real_a action_n writ_n of_o grand_a and_o petit_fw-fr cape_n before_o appearance_n they_o enter_v all_o appearance_n and_o special_a bail_n upon_o any_o process_n make_v by_o they_o they_o make_v the_o first_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o special_a bail_n writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la distringas_fw-la nuper_fw-la vicecomitem_a vel_fw-la balivum_fw-la and_o deuce_n tecum_fw-la and_o all_o supersedeas_fw-la upon_o special_a bail_n or_o appearance_n etc._n etc._n writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la upon_o the_o sheriff_n return_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v detain_v with_o other_o action_n writ_n of_o adjournment_n of_o a_o term_n in_o case_n of_o pestilence_n war_n or_o public_a disturbance_n and_o until_o a_o order_n of_o that_o court_n make_v 14_o jac._n which_o limit_v the_o filazer_n to_o all_o matter_n and_o proceed_n before_o appearance_n and_o the_o prothonotary_n to_o all_o after_o do_v enter_v declaration_n imparlance_n judgement_n and_o plea_n whereunto_o a_o sergeant_n hand_n be_v not_o requisite_a and_o make_v out_o writ_n of_o execution_n and_o divers_a other_o judicial_a writ_n after_o appearance_n and_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n of_o late_a time_n there_o have_v be_v filazer_n who_o make_v process_n upon_o original_a writ_n returnable_a in_o that_o court_n upon_o action_n contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la the_o filazer_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n have_v be_v officer_n of_o that_o court_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 10_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 4._o wherein_o they_o be_v mention_v f._n p._n filiolus_fw-la be_v proper_o a_o little_a son_n also_o a_o godson_n
sciant_fw-la quod_fw-la ego_fw-la johannes_n lovet_n miles_n dominus_fw-la de_fw-fr elmeley_n lovet_n dedi_fw-la waltero_fw-la le_v blount_n fratri_fw-la meo_fw-la &_o johanni_n filio_fw-la svo_fw-la filiolo_fw-la meo_fw-la quindecim_fw-la solidos_fw-la annui_fw-la reditus_fw-la etc._n etc._n sine_fw-la that_fw-mi here_o filiolus_fw-la be_v use_v for_o a_o nephew_n for_o walter_n blount_n marry_v the_o sister_n of_o this_o sir_n john_n lovet_n unless_o john_n the_o son_n be_v also_o godson_n to_o sir_n john_n filkale_v see_v sothale_n and_o fictale_a file_v filacium_fw-la a_o thread_n or_o wire_n whereon_o writ_n or_o other_o exhibit_n in_o court_n and_o office_n be_v fasten_v proper_o call_v file_v for_o the_o more_o safe_a keep_v they_o finder_n anno_fw-la 18_o edw._n 3._o stat_fw-la 1._o and_o 14_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 10._o seem_v to_o be_v all_o one_o with_o those_o which_o in_o these_o day_n we_o call_v searcher_n fine_a finis_fw-la have_v divers_a use_n or_o signification_n the_o first_o and_o most_o noble_a be_v according_a to_o glanvile_n lib._n 8._o cap._n 1._o amicabilis_fw-la compositio_fw-la &_o finalis_fw-la concordia_fw-la ex_fw-la consensu_fw-la &_o licentia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la vel_fw-la ejus_fw-la justiciariorum_fw-la or_o a_o covenant_n make_v before_o justice_n and_o enter_v of_o record_n for_o conveyance_n of_o land_n tenement_n or_o any_o thing_n inheritable_a be_v in_o esse_fw-la tempore_fw-la finis_fw-la to_o the_o end_n to_o cut_v off_o all_o controversy_n et_fw-la finis_fw-la dicitur_fw-la finalis_fw-la concordia_fw-la quia_fw-la imponit_fw-la finem_fw-la litibus_fw-la &_o est_fw-la exceptio_fw-la peremptoria_fw-la say_v bracton_n lib._n 5._o tract_n 5._o cap._n 28._o num_fw-la 7._o see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la fines_n and_o 27_o edw._n 1._o stat_fw-la 1._o cap._n 1._o so_o that_o this_o fine_a appear_v to_o be_v a_o composition_n or_o concord_n acknowledge_v and_o record_v before_o a_o competent_a judge_n touch_v some_o hereditament_n or_o thing_n immovable_a that_o be_v in_o controversy_n between_o the_o party_n to_o the_o same_o concord_n and_o that_o for_o the_o better_a credit_n of_o the_o transaction_n it_o be_v by_o imputation_n make_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n because_o levy_v in_o his_o court_n and_o therefore_o it_o bind_v womencovert_a be_v party_n and_o other_o who_o ordinary_o the_o law_n disable_v to_o transact_v only_o for_o this_o reason_n that_o all_o presumption_n of_o deceit_n or_o evil_a meaning_n be_v exclude_v where_o the_o king_n and_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v privy_a to_o the_o act._n original_o the_o use_n of_o this_o final_a concord_n be_v institute_v and_o allow_v in_o regard_n that_o by_o the_o law_n and_o ancient_a course_n of_o proceed_n no_o plaintiff_n give_v real_a security_n or_o surety_n de_fw-fr clamoro_fw-la svo_fw-la prosequendo_fw-la and_o be_v to_o be_v fine_v or_o amerce_v by_o the_o judge_n if_o he_o fail_v therein_o which_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o be_v due_o estreat_v and_o certify_v into_o the_o exchequer_n can_v agree_v without_o licence_n of_o the_o court_n so_o as_o fine_n have_v be_v ancient_o levy_v in_o personal_a action_n and_o for_o no_o great_a a_o sum_n of_o money_n then_o xi_o l._n but_o subtlety_n of_o wit_n and_o reason_n have_v in_o time_n wrought_v other_o use_n of_o it_o viz._n to_o cut_v off_o entail_v and_o with_o more_o certainty_n to_o pass_v the_o interest_n or_o title_n of_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n though_o not_o controvert_v to_o who_o we_o think_v good_a either_o for_o year_n or_o in_o fee_n in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o pass_a a_o fine_a in_o most_o case_n now_o be_v but_o mera_fw-fr fictio_fw-la juris_fw-la allude_v to_o the_o use_n for_o which_o it_o be_v invent_v and_o suppose_v a_o action_n or_o controversy_n where_o in_o truth_n none_o be_v and_o so_o not_o only_a operate_n a_o present_a bar_n and_o conclusion_n against_o the_o party_n to_o the_o fine_a and_o their_o heir_n but_o at_o five_o year_n end_n against_o all_o other_o not_o express_o except_v if_o it_o be_v levy_v upon_o good_a consideration_n and_o without_o covin_z as_o womencovert_n person_n under_o twenty_o one_o year_n prisoner_n or_o such_o as_o be_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n at_o the_o time_n of_o its_o acknowledge_v touch_v which_o see_v the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 1_o rich._n 3._o cap._n 7._o 4_o h._n 7._o cap._n 14._o 32_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 36._o and_o 31_o eliz._n cap._n 2._o this_o fine_a have_v in_o it_o five_o essential_a part_n 1._o the_o original_a writ_n take_v out_o against_o the_o cognizor_n 2._o the_o king_n licence_n give_v the_o party_n liberty_n to_o accord_v for_o which_o he_o have_v a_o fine_a call_v the_o king_n silver_n be_v account_v part_n of_o the_o crown_n revenue_n 3._o the_o concord_n itself_o which_o begin_v thus_o et_fw-la est_fw-la concordia_fw-la talis_fw-la etc._n etc._n 4._o the_o note_n of_o the_o fine_a which_o be_v a_o abstract_n of_o the_o original_a concord_n begin_v thus_o sc._n inter_fw-la r._n querentem_fw-la &_o s._n &_o t._n vxorem_fw-la ejus_fw-la deforcientes_n etc._n etc._n where_o in_o stead_n of_o deforcientes_n ancient_o impedientes_fw-la be_v use_v 5._o the_o foot_n of_o the_o fine_a haec_fw-la est_fw-la finalis_fw-la concordia_fw-la facta_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n a_o die_v poschae_n in_o quindecim_fw-la dies_fw-la anno_fw-la etc._n etc._n include_v all_o contain_v the_o day_n year_n and_o place_n and_o before_o what_o justice_n the_o concord_n be_v make_v coke_n vol._n 6._o casu_fw-la â—ey_n fol._n 38._o this_o fine_a be_v either_o single_a or_o double_a a_o single_a fin_n be_v that_o by_o which_o nothing_o be_v grant_v or_o render_v back_o again_o by_o the_o cognizee_n to_o the_o cognizor_n or_o any_o of_o they_o a_o double_a fine_a contain_v a_o grant_n and_o render_v back_o either_o of_o some_o rent_n common_a or_o other_o thing_n out_o of_o the_o land_n or_o of_o the_o land_n itself_o to_o all_o or_o some_o of_o the_o cognizor_n for_o some_o estate_n limit_v thereby_o many_o time_n remainder_n to_o stranger_n not_o name_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n and_o a_o fine_a be_v sometime_o call_v a_o double_a fine_a when_o the_o land_n do_v lie_v in_o several_a county_n again_o a_o fine_a be_v in_o its_o effect_n divide_v into_o a_o fine_a execute_v and_o a_o fine_a executory_a a_o fine_a execute_v be_v such_o as_o of_o its_o own_o force_n give_v a_o present_a possession_n at_o least_o in_o law_n to_o the_o conizec_n so_o that_o he_o need_v no_o writ_n of_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la seizinam_fw-la for_o execution_n of_o the_o same_o but_o may_v enter_v of_o which_o sort_n be_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr cognizance_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr il_fw-fr ad_fw-la de_fw-fr son_n do_v that_o be_v upon_o acknowledgement_n that_o the_o thing_n mention_v in_o the_o concord_n be_v jus_fw-la ipsius_fw-la cognizaâ—i_fw-la ut_fw-la illa_fw-la quae_fw-la idem_fw-la habet_fw-la de_fw-la dono_fw-la cognitoris_fw-la west_n sect_n 51._o k._n the_o reason_n be_v because_o this_o fine_a pass_v by_o way_n of_o release_n of_o that_o thing_n which_o the_o conizee_n have_v already_o at_o least_o by_o supposition_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o former_a gift_n of_o the_o conizor_n coke_n lib._n 3._o case_n of_o fines_n fol._n 89._o b._n which_o be_v in_o very_a deed_n the_o sure_a fine_n of_o all_o fine_n executory_a be_v such_o as_o of_o their_o own_o force_n do_v not_o execute_v the_o possession_n in_o the_o cognizee_n as_o fine_n sur_fw-fr cognizance_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr tantum_fw-la fines_n sur_fw-fr do_v grant_v release_v confirmation_n or_o render_v for_o if_o such_o fine_n be_v not_o levy_v or_o such_o render_v make_v to_o those_o who_o be_v in_o possession_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_n levy_v the_o conizee_n must_v needs_o sue_v out_o writ_n of_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la seisinam_fw-la according_a to_o their_o several_a case_n for_o obtain_v their_o possession_n except_o at_o the_o levy_v such_o executory_a fine_n the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o estate_n be_v limit_v be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n pass_v thereby_o for_o in_o this_o case_n such_o fine_n do_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n of_o right_n not_o alter_v the_o estate_n or_o possession_n of_o the_o cognizee_n but_o perhaps_o better_v it_o west_n symbol_n sect_n 20._o touch_v the_o form_n of_o these_o fine_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v upon_o what_o writ_n or_o action_n the_o concord_n be_v to_o be_v make_v and_o that_o be_v most_o common_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n and_o then_o there_o must_v first_o pass_v a_o pair_n of_o indenture_n between_o the_o cognizor_n and_o cognizee_n whereby_o the_o cognizor_n covenant_n with_o the_o cognizee_n to_o pass_v a_o fine_a to_o he_o of_o such_o and_o such_o thing_n by_o a_o day_n limit_v as_o these_o indenture_n be_v first_o in_o this_o proceed_n
or_o put_v by_o the_o thing_n in_o question_n bracton_n lib._n 4._o tract_n 3._o ca._n 5._o have_v these_o word_n et_fw-la non_fw-la permittas_fw-la quod_fw-la a_fw-la capitalis_fw-la dominus_fw-la feudi_fw-la illius_fw-la habeat_fw-la custodiam_fw-la haeredis_fw-la etc._n etc._n quia_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la nostra_fw-la forisjudicatur_fw-la de_fw-la custodia_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o do_v kitchen_n use_v it_o fol._n 29._o and_o old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 44_o and_o 81._o and_o the_o stat._n 5_o ed._n 3._o ca._n 9_o and_o 21_o r._n 2._o ca._n 12._o forjudicatus_fw-la with_o author_n of_o other_o nation_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o banish_v or_o as_o deportatus_fw-la in_o the_o ancient_a roman-law_n as_o appear_v by_o vincentius_n de_fw-fr franchis_fw-la descis_fw-la 102._o forjudge_v the_o court_n be_v when_o a_o officer_n of_o any_o court_n be_v banish_v or_o expel_v the_o same_o for_o some_o offence_n or_o for_o not_o appear_v to_o a_o action_n by_o bill_n file_v against_o he_o and_o in_o the_o late_a he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o officiate_v till_o he_o shall_v appear_v to_o the_o bill_n anno_fw-la 2_o hen._n 4._o ca._n 8._o he_o shall_v lose_v his_o office_n and_o be_v forjudge_v the_o court_n etc._n etc._n forjudicare_fw-la interdum_fw-la est_fw-la male_a judicare_fw-la spel._n forfang_n &_o forefeng_n a_o sax._n fore_n ante_fw-la fangen_fw-mi prendere_fw-la est_fw-la captio_fw-la obsoniorum_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o foris_fw-la aut_fw-la nundinis_fw-la ab_fw-la aliquo_fw-la fit_a priusquam_fw-la minister_n regis_fw-la ea_fw-la ceperit_fw-la quae_fw-la regi_fw-la fuerint_fw-la necessaria_fw-la antecaptio_fw-la et_fw-la sint_fw-la quieti_fw-la de_fw-la wardwite_n &_o the_o utlewe_n &_o forvenge_n &_o withfange_v etc._n etc._n carta_n hen._n 1._o hosp_n sancti_fw-la barth_n lond._n an._n 1133._o forfeiture_n forisfactura_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a forfact_n i._o scelus_fw-la but_o signify_v with_o we_o rather_o the_o effect_n of_o transgress_v a_o penal_a law_n than_o the_o transgression_n itself_o as_o forfeiture_n of_o escheat_n anno_fw-la 25_o edw._n 3._o ca._n 2._o stat._n de_fw-fr proditionibus_fw-la good_n confiscate_v and_o good_n forfcit_v differ_v stam._n pl._n cor._n fol._n 186._o where_o those_o seem_v to_o be_v forfeit_v that_o have_v a_o know_a owner_n who_o have_v commit_v some_o offence_n whereby_o he_o lose_v his_o good_n confiscate_v be_v those_o that_o be_v disavow_v by_o a_o offender_n as_o not_o his_o own_o nor_o claim_v by_o any_o other_o but_o forfeiture_n be_v rather_o more_o general_a and_o confiscation_n particular_a to_o such_o as_o forfeit_v only_o to_o the_o prince_n exchequer_n full_a forfeiture_n plena_fw-la forisfactura_fw-la otherwise_o call_v plenawita_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o life_n and_o member_n and_o all_o else_o that_o a_o man_n have_v manwood_n part._n 1._o pa._n 341._o forfeiture_n of_o marriage_n foris_fw-la factura_fw-la maritagii_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o lie_v against_o he_o who_o hold_v by_o knights-service_n and_o be_v under_o age_n and_o unmarried_a refuse_v she_o who_o the_o lord_n offer_v he_o without_o his_o disparagement_n and_o marry_v another_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 141._o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 163._o b._n forfeng_fw-mi forefeng_fw-mi &_o forbenge_n quietantiam_fw-la prioris_fw-la prisae_fw-la designat_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la enim_fw-la delinquunt_fw-la burgenses_n londonenses_n cum_fw-la prisas_fw-la svas_fw-la ante_fw-la prisas_fw-la regis_fw-la faciunt_fw-la fleta_n lib._n 1._o ca._n 47._o see_v forfang_n forger_n of_o false_a deed_n from_o the_o french_a forger_n i._o to_o beat_v on_o a_o anvil_n or_o bring_v into_o shape_n signify_v either_o he_o that_o fraudulent_o make_v and_o publish_v false_a write_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o any_o man_n right_a or_o else_o the_o writ_n that_o lie_v against_o he_o who_o commit_v this_o offence_n fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 96._o b._n say_v that_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n lie_v against_o he_o who_o commit_v this_o offence_n and_o the_o penalty_n of_o it_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o stat._n 5_o eliz._n ca._n 14._o forlandum_n et_fw-la de_fw-la duobus_fw-la forlandis_fw-la xuj_o denarios_fw-la sc_fw-la de_fw-fr forlando_n johannis_n wauker_n quod_fw-la iaceo_fw-la ante_fw-la terram_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la viij_o denarios_fw-la mon._n angl._n 2_o part._n foe_o 332._o formdon_n breve_fw-la de_fw-fr forma_fw-la donationis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o he_o who_o have_v right_a to_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n by_o virtue_n of_o any_o entail_n grow_v from_o the_o stat._n of_o westm_n 2._o ca._n 1._o there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o it_o viz._n forma_fw-la donationis_fw-la or_o formdon_n in_o the_o descend_a formdon_n in_o the_o reverter_n and_o formdon_n in_o the_o remainder_n formdon_n in_o the_o descend_a lie_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o land_n etc._n etc._n give_v to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n or_o to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n or_o to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n be_v cousin_n to_o the_o donor_n in_o frank-marriage_n and_o afterward_o alienate_v by_o the_o donee_n for_o after_o his_o decease_n his_o heir_n shall_v have_v this_o writ_n against_o the_o tenant_n or_o alienee_n fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 211_o 217._o and_o 214._o make_v three_o sort_n of_o this_o formdon_n in_o the_o descend_a the_o first_o be_v in_o the_o manner_n now_o express_v the_o second_o for_o the_o heir_n of_o a_o co-parcene_a that_o alien_n and_o die_v the_o three_o he_o call_v insimul_fw-la tenuit_fw-la which_o lie_v for_o a_o co-parcn_a or_o heir_n in_o gavelkind_n before_o partition_n against_o he_o to_o who_o the_o other_o co-parcn_a or_o heir_n have_v alienate_v and_o be_v dead_a formdon_n in_o the_o reverter_n lie_v for_o the_o donor_n or_o his_o heir_n where_o land_n be_v entail_v to_o certain_a person_n and_o their_o issue_n with_o condition_n for_o want_v of_o such_o issue_n to_o revert_v to_o the_o donor_n and_o his_o heir_n against_o he_o to_o who_o the_o donee_n alienate_v after_o the_o issue_n extinct_a to_o which_o it_o be_v entail_v formdon_n in_o the_o remainder_n lie_v where_o a_o man_n give_v land_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o tail_n and_o afterward_o the_o former_a tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n and_o a_o stranger_n abate_v than_o he_o in_o remainder_n shall_v have_v this_o writ_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 238._o 242._o of_o this_o see_v also_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la formdon_n and_o coke_n on_o litt._n fol._n 326._o b._n fornagium_fw-la fr._n fournage_n et_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la proinde_fw-la amittit_fw-la per_fw-la a_o de_fw-fr exitibus_fw-la fornagii_fw-la svi_fw-la x._o libras_fw-la pl._n coram_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o ejus_fw-la council_n in_o parl._n 18_o ed._n 1._o in_o turr._n lond._n it_o signify_v the_o fee_n take_v by_o a_o lord_n of_o his_o tenant_n bind_v to_o bake_n in_o his_o common_a oven_n as_o be_v usual_a in_o the_o north_n of_o england_n or_o for_o a_o permission_n to_o use_v their_o own_o also_o chimney-money_n or_o harth-silver_n see_v furnage_n fornication_n fornicatio_fw-la anno_fw-la 1_o hen._n 7._o ca._n 4._o whoredom_n the_o act_n of_o incontinency_n in_o single_a person_n for_o if_o either_o party_n be_v marry_v it_o be_v adultery_n the_o first_o offence_n herein_o be_v punish_v with_o three_o month_n imprisonment_n the_o second_o be_v make_v felony_n by_o a_o rump-act_n scobel_o collection_n anno_fw-la 1650_o ca._n 10._o suffex_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la est_fw-la vic._n quod_fw-la venire_fw-la faciat_fw-la juratores_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o assisa_n nou._n disseisinae_fw-la dubium_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la tangen_fw-mi quandam_fw-la agnetam_fw-la quam_fw-la dixerant_fw-la esse_fw-la filiam_fw-la simonis_n de_fw-fr pound_v patris_fw-la praedictae_fw-la agnetae_fw-la &_o non_fw-la dixerint_fw-la esse_fw-la haeredem_fw-la et_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la quod_fw-la dixerint_fw-la quod_fw-la matilda_n quae_fw-la fuit_fw-la mater_fw-la agnetae_fw-la fuit_fw-la uxor_fw-la dicti_fw-la simonis_n &_o non_fw-la dixerunt_fw-la utrum_fw-la patria_fw-la habebat_fw-la eam_fw-la ut_fw-la vxorem_fw-la ejus_fw-la qui_fw-la juratores_fw-la dicunt_fw-la quod_fw-la praedictus_fw-la simon_n semper_fw-la tenuit_fw-la dictam_fw-la matildam_n ut_fw-la vxorem_fw-la svam_fw-la &_o dicunt_fw-la quod_fw-la nunquam_fw-la dictam_fw-la matildam_n matrem_fw-la dictae_fw-la agnetae_fw-la desponsavit_fw-la sed_fw-la dicunt_fw-la quod_fw-la praedictus_fw-la simon_n aliquo_fw-la tempore_fw-la captus_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la amicos_fw-la praedictae_fw-la matildae_fw-la in_o camera_fw-la fornicando_fw-la cum_fw-la ipsi_fw-la matilda_n per_fw-la quod_fw-la compellebatur_fw-la unum_fw-la de_fw-la tribus_fw-la facere_fw-la vxorem_fw-la vel_fw-la ipsam_fw-la affidare_fw-la vel_fw-la vitam_fw-la svam_fw-la amittere_fw-la vel_fw-la ipsam_fw-la matildam_n retro_fw-la osculare_a ita_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la simon_n ibidem_fw-la dedit_fw-la fidem_fw-la svam_fw-la praedictae_fw-la matildae_fw-la matri_fw-la praedictae_fw-la agnetae_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsam_fw-la desponsare_fw-la debuit_fw-la sed_fw-la ipsam_fw-la nunquam_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la desponsavit_fw-la etc._n etc._n ideo_fw-la praedicta_fw-la matilda_n de_fw-fr kingsford_n soror_fw-la praedictae_fw-la simonis_n recepit_fw-la seisin_n de_fw-fr 1_o messuag_n etc._n etc._n in_o
shepley_n etc._n etc._n adam_n gurdon_n &_o alii_fw-la in_o misericordia_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 4_o ed._n 1._o rot._n 7._o sussex_n forprise_n forprisum_fw-la from_o the_o fr._n for_o i._o extra_n &_o prise_fw-la captio_fw-la a_o exception_n or_o reservation_n in_o which_o sense_n it_o be_v use_v in_o the_o stat._n of_o exon_n 14_o edw._n 1._o but_o there_o write_v horseprise_n we_o still_o use_v it_o in_o conveyance_n and_o lease_n wherein_o except_v and_o forprise_v be_v a_o usual_a expression_n c'est_fw-fr indenture_n fetch_v entre_fw-fr mounseur_fw-fr john_n blount_n chevalier_n le_fw-fr eysne_fw-fr dune_fw-fr part_n &_o dame_n johan_n fouleshurst_n d_o autre_fw-fr part_n tesmoigne_n que_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr les_fw-fr part_n sont_fw-fr issint_fw-la assentuz_fw-fr accordez_fw-fr &_o assurez_fw-fr que_fw-fr john_n blount_n filt_n &_o heir_n a_o dict_z mounseur_fw-fr john_n devy_n espousera_fw-fr &_o prendera_fw-la a_o femme_fw-fr isabel_n la_fw-fr file_n de_fw-fr dite_fw-fr dame_n du_fw-fr si_fw-fr brief_n &_o dew_n temps_fw-fr que_fw-fr la_fw-fr dite_fw-fr dame_n a_fw-fr ces_fw-fr properes_fw-la custage_n voidera_fw-la ordeigner_n &_o feire_n issint_fw-la que_fw-fr le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr dame_n pay_v a_o dit_fw-fr mounseur_fw-fr john_n xx_o mark_v a_o temps_fw-fr de_fw-fr l'espousel_n &_o xl_o liure_v a_o certain_a de_fw-fr pay_v compris_fw-fr en_fw-fr un_fw-fr obligation_n le_fw-fr quelle_fw-fr le_fw-fr dite_fw-fr dame_n a_fw-fr fait_fw-fr a_fw-fr dit_fw-fr mounseur_fw-fr john_n etc._n etc._n pour_v quel_fw-fr payment_n le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr mounseur_fw-fr john_n enfeoffera_fw-mi ou_fw-fr fera_fw-fr enfeoffer_n les_fw-fr susdit_n john_n son_n fit_v &_o la_fw-fr dite_fw-fr isabel_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr manner_n jouste_a utteskesather_n appelle_fw-fr blount_n place_n ensemblement_n ove_fw-la toutes_fw-fr autres_fw-fr terres_fw-la tenement_n rent_n service_n etc._n etc._n forprise_n le_fw-fr park_n etc._n etc._n appelle_fw-fr blount_n park_n etc._n etc._n at_fw-fr avoir_fw-fr &_o tener_o a_o dit_fw-fr john_n son_n fit_v &_o isabel_n &_o les_fw-fr heir_n que_fw-fr mesme_n cely_a john_n des_fw-fr corpse_n de_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr cely_a isabel_n engendera_fw-la etc._n etc._n donnee_n south_n les_fw-fr seal_n etc._n etc._n le_fw-fr jour_fw-fr de_fw-fr st._n luke_n l'_fw-mi a_o de_fw-fr r._n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr henry_n 4_o disme_n penes_fw-la wal._n kirkham-blount_n baronet_n foreign_a use_v for_o forreiner_n anno_fw-la 34_o &_o 35_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 18._o see_v foreign_a forschoke_n derelictum_fw-la signify_v original_o as_o much_o as_o forsake_v in_o our_o modern_a language_n it_o be_v special_o use_v in_o one_o of_o our_o statute_n for_o land_n or_o tenement_n seize_v by_o the_o lord_n for_o want_v of_o service_n due_a from_o the_o tenant_n and_o so_o quiet_o hold_v and_o possess_v beyond_o the_o year_n and_o day_n as_o if_o we_o shall_v say_v that_o the_o tenant_n who_o see_v his_o land_n or_o tenement_n take_v into_o the_o lord_n hand_n and_o possess_v so_o long_o take_v not_o the_o course_n appoint_v by_o law_n to_o recover_v they_o do_v in_o due_a presumption_n of_o law_n disavow_v or_o forsake_v all_o the_o right_n he_o have_v to_o they_o and_o then_o such_o land_n shall_v be_v call_v forschoke_n say_v the_o stat._n 10_o edw._n 2._o ca._n unico_fw-la forse_n catadupae_n water_n fall_v cam._n brit._n tit_n westmoreland_n forstal_n forestallamentum_fw-la be_v to_o be_v quit_v of_o amerciament_n and_o cattle_n arrest_v within_o your_o land_n and_o the_o amerciament_n thereof_o come_v say_v the_o term_n of_o the_o law_n but_o the_o learned_a spelman_n say_v it_o be_v viae_fw-la obstructio_fw-la vel_fw-la itineris_fw-la interceptio_fw-la with_o who_o agree_v coke_n on_o litt._n fol._n 161._o b._n in_o domesday_n it_o be_v write_v foristel_n dedique_fw-la eye_n forstallum_n quod_fw-la est_fw-la ante_fw-la portum_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la liberum_fw-la atque_fw-la quietum_fw-la &_o terram_fw-la quae_fw-la iaceo_fw-la ex_fw-la utraque_fw-la parte_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la forstalli_n etc._n etc._n mon._n angl._n 2_o part._n fol._n 112._o 60._o forstalling_a viarum_fw-la obstructio_fw-la a_o sax._n far_o i._o via_fw-la &_o stel_n signify_v the_o buy_n or_o bargain_v for_o any_o corn_n cattle_n or_o other_o merchandise_n by_o the_o way_n before_o it_o come_v to_o any_o market_n or_o fair_a to_o be_v sell_v or_o by_o the_o way_n as_o it_o come_v from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n or_o otherwise_o towards_o any_o city_n port_n haven_n or_o creek_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o sell_v the_o same_o again_o at_o a_o more_o high_a and_o dear_a price_n 51_o h._n 3._o stat._n 6._o west_n part._n 2._o symbol_n do_fw-mi inditement_n sect._n 64._o forstall_a in_o cromptons_n jurisd_v fol._n 153._o be_v use_v for_o stop_v a_o deer_n break_v out_o of_o the_o forest_n from_o return_v home_o again_o or_o lay_v between_o he_o and_o the_o forest_n in_o the_o way_n he_o be_v to_o return_v fleta_n say_v significat_fw-la obtrusionem_fw-la viae_fw-la vel_fw-la impedimentum_fw-la transitus_fw-la &_o fugae_fw-la averiorum_fw-la lib._n 1._o ca._n 47._o see_v regrator_n &_o engrosser_n who_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v a_o forstall_a see_v in_o 5_o &_o 6_o edw._n 6._o ca._n 14._o forstal_n est_fw-la si_fw-la aliquis_fw-la portaverit_fw-la halec_fw-la vel_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la res_fw-la ad_fw-la forum_n &_o statim_fw-la alius_fw-la venerit_fw-la &_o emerit_fw-la ab_fw-la ipso_fw-la illas_fw-la res_fw-la ut_fw-la carius_fw-la vendat_fw-la prio_fw-la habebit_fw-la emendas_fw-la ab_fw-la ipso_fw-la exit_fw-la reg._n priorat_n de_fw-fr cokesford_n see_v 3_o part._n inst_n fol._n 195._o fortility_n fortalitium_fw-la vel_fw-la forteletum_n within_o the_o town_n and_o fortility_n of_o berwick_n and_o carlisle_n anno_fw-la 11_o hen._n 7._o ca._n 18._o signify_v a_o fortify_v place_n a_o bulwark_n castle_n or_o fortlet_n fortlet_n fr._n a_o place_n of_o some_o strength_n a_o little_a fort._n old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 45._o fossa_n et_fw-la furca_fw-la see_v furca_fw-la fossatum_fw-la lat._n a_o ditch_n or_o a_o place_n fence_v with_o a_o ditch_n or_o trench_n exit_fw-la dono_fw-la hen._n regis_fw-la avi_fw-la nostri_fw-la unum_fw-la fossatum_fw-la tam_fw-la largum_fw-la quod_fw-la nave_n possint_fw-la ire_n &_o redire_fw-la a_o flumine_fw-la de_fw-fr withonia_n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la tupholme_n carta_n 20_o hen._n 3._o m._n 9_o where_o it_o seem_v to_o signify_v a_o cut_n river_n fosse-way_n from_o fossus_fw-la dig_v be_v ancient_o one_o of_o the_o four_o grand_a highway_n of_o england_n so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v conceive_v to_o be_v dig_v or_o make_v passable_a by_o the_o ancient_a roman_n or_o ditch_v at_o least_o on_o one_o side_n but_z now_o several_a inferior_a highway_n be_v so_o call_v see_v watling-streete_n foster-land_n sax._n land-given_a assign_v or_o allot_v to_o the_o find_n of_o food_n or_o victual_n as_o in_o monastery_n for_o the_o monk_n father_n or_o fodder_n sax._n be_v a_o weight_n of_o lead_n contain_v eight_o pig_n and_o every_o pig_fw-mi one_o and_o twenty_o stone_n and_o a_o half_a which_o be_v about_o a_o tun_n or_o a_o common_a wain_n or_o cart_n load_n speight_n in_o his_o annotation_n upon_o chaucer_n i_o find_v also_o in_o the_o book_n of_o rate_n mention_n of_o a_o fodder_n of_o lead_n which_o according_a to_o skene_n be_v about_o sixscore_o and_o eight_o stone_n founder_n from_o fundere_fw-la to_o pour_v be_v he_o that_o melt_v metal_n and_o make_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o by_o pour_v or_o cast_v it_o into_o a_o mould_n anno_fw-la 17_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 1._o fourcher_n fr._n fourchir_o i._o titubare_fw-la lingua_fw-la signify_v a_o put_v off_o prolong_v or_o delay_n of_o a_o action_n and_o it_o appear_v no_o unpleasant_a metaphor_n for_o as_o by_o stammer_n we_o draw_v out_o our_o speech_n not_o deliver_v that_o we_o have_v to_o say_v in_o ordinary_a time_n so_o by_o fourch_v we_o prolong_v a_o snte_n that_o may_v be_v end_v in_o a_o short_a space_n in_o westm_n 1._o cap._n 42._o you_o have_v these_o word_n coparcener_n and_o joyntenant_n shall_v no_o more_o fourch_n but_o only_o shall_v habe_fw-ge one_o essoyn_v etc._n etc._n and_o anno_fw-la 6_o edw._n 1._o cap._n 10._o it_o be_v use_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o answer_v without_o fourch_v etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la 23_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 2_o see_v 2_o part._n inst_n fol._n 250._o foutgeld_n or_o footgeld_n compound_v of_o two_o german_a word_n fous_a i._o pes_fw-la and_o gyldan_n i._o solvere_fw-la q._n pedis_fw-la redemptio_fw-la signify_v a_o amercement_n for_o not_o cut_v out_o the_o ball_n of_o great_a dog_n foot_n in_o the_o forest_n see_v expeditate_v and_o to_o be_v quit_v of_o footgeld_n be_v a_o privilege_n to_o keep_v dog_n within_o the_o forest_n unlaw_v without_o punishment_n or_o control_n cromptons_n jurisd_v fol._n 197._o manwood_n part_v 1._o pag._n 86._o this_o privilege_n be_v allow_v in_o assis_n forest_n the_o pickr_a 10_o edw._n 3._o fowl_n of_o warren_n see_v warren_n frampold_a fence_n be_v such_o fence_n as_o any_o tenant_n in_o the_o manor_n of_o writtel_v in_o essex_n have_v against_o the_o lord_n demean_n whereby_o he_o have_v the_o wood_n grow_v
on_o the_o fence_n and_o as_o many_o tree_n or_o pole_n as_o he_o can_v reach_v from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o ditch_n with_o the_o helve_z of_o his_o axe_n towards_o the_o repair_n of_o his_o fence_n i_o have_v hear_v the_o late_a chief_a justice_n bramston_n while_o he_o be_v a_o practiser_n and_o steward_n of_o this_o court_n do_v acknowledge_v he_o can_v not_o find_v out_o the_o reason_n why_o these_o fence_n be_v call_v frampold_a fram_a in_o saxon_a signify_v from_o which_o seem_v to_o make_v out_o the_o etymology_n or_o it_o may_v come_v from_o the_o sax._n fremful_a profitable_a franchise_n fr._n be_v sometime_o take_v for_o a_o privilege_n or_o exemption_n from_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n and_o sometime_o a_o immunity_n from_o tribute_n it_o be_v either_o personal_a or_o real_a cromp._n jurisd_v fol._n 141._o that_o be_v belong_v to_o a_o person_n immediate_o or_o else_o by_o mean_n of_o this_o or_o that_o place_n or_o court_n of_o immunity_n whereof_o he_o be_v either_o chief_a or_o a_o member_n in_o what_o particular_a thing_n franchise_n common_o consist_v see_v britton_n cap._n 19_o franchise_n royal_a anno_fw-la 15_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 4._o and_o 2_o hon._n 5._o cap._n 7._o in_o fine_a seem_v to_o be_v that_o where_o the_o king_n writ_n run_v not_o as_o chester_n and_o durham_n which_o be_v call_v seignory_n royal_a anno_fw-la 28_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 4._o and_o former_o tyndall_n and_o examshire_n in_o northumberland_n 2_o hen._n 5._o cap._n 5._o franchise_n royal_a according_a to_o another_o author_n be_v where_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v quit_v of_o toll_n or_o such_o like_a see_v franchise_n in_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n and_o bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 5._o see_v sac._n francigena_n see_v engleceric_n francle_n qui_fw-la liberè_fw-la tenet_fw-la a_o freeholder_n vide_fw-la fortescu_n de_fw-fr ll._n angl._n cap._n 29._o frank-almoin_a fr._n franc-ausmone_a be_v a_o tenure_n or_o title_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n bestow_v upon_o god_n that_o be_v give_v to_o such_o people_n as_o devote_v themselves_o to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n in_o pure_a and_o perpetual_a alm_n whence_o the_o feoffor_n or_o giver_n can_v demand_v any_o terresti-service_n so_o long_o as_o the_o land_n remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o feoffee_n grand_fw-fr custumary_n of_o norm_a cap._n 32._o of_o this_o you_o may_v read_v bracton_n at_o large_a lib._n 2._o cap._n 5._o &_o 10._o and_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 211._o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la frankalmoin_n but_o britton_n cap._n 66._o num_fw-la 5._o make_v another_o kind_n of_o this_o land_n which_o be_v give_v in_o alm_n but_o not_o free_a alm_n because_o the_o tenant_n in_o this_o be_v tie_v in_o certain_a service_n to_o the_o feoffor_a frankbank_n see_v freebench_n frank-chase_n fr._n be_v a_o liberty_n of_o free_a chase_n whereby_o all_o man_n have_v ground_n within_o that_o compass_n be_v prohibit_v to_o cut_v down_o wood_n etc._n etc._n without_o the_o view_n of_o the_o forester_n though_o it_o be_v his_o own_o demesn_a cromp._n jurisd_v fol._n 187._o frank-fée_n feudum_fw-la liberum_fw-la be_v by_o broke_n tit_n demesn_a num_fw-la 32._o thus_o express_v that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n or_o lord_n of_o any_o manor_n be_v ancient_a demesn_a of_o the_o crown_n viz._n the_o demesn_n be_v call_v frank-fee_n and_o that_o in_o the_o tenant_n hand_n be_v ancient_a demesn_n only_o see_v reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 12._o a._n which_o say_v that_o be_v frank-fee_n which_o a_o man_n hold_v at_o the_o common_a law_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o not_o by_o such_o service_n as_o be_v require_v in_o ancient_a demesn_a according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o that_o the_o land_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n at_o the_o make_n of_o domesday_n book_n be_v ancient_a demesn_a and_o all_o the_o rest_n frank-fee_n wherewith_o fitzherbert_n agree_v nat_n br._n fol._n 161._o so_o that_o all_o the_o land_n in_o the_o realm_n by_o this_o rule_n be_v either_o ancient_a demesn_a or_o frank-fee_n another_o define_v frank-fee_n to_o be_v a_o tenure_n in_o fee-simple_n of_o land_n pleadable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o in_o ancient_a demesn_a feudum_fw-la francum_fw-la est_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la nullum_fw-la servitium_fw-la praestatur_fw-la domino_fw-la say_v fachineus_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 39_o frank-ferm_a firma_n libera_n be_v land_n or_o tenement_n wherein_o the_o nature_n of_o fee_n be_v change_v by_o feosment_n out_o of_o knights-service_n for_o certain_a yearly_a service_n and_o whence_o neither_o homage_n wardship_n marriage_n nor_o relief_n may_v be_v demand_v nor_o any_o other_o service_n not_o contain_v in_o the_o feoffment_n britton_n cap._n 66._o num_fw-la 3._o see_v fee-farm_n frankfold_n be_v where_o the_o lord_n have_v the_o benefit_n or_o fold_v his_o tenant_n sheep_n within_o his_o manor_n for_o the_o manure_a his_o land_n keil_n rep._n fol._n 198._o a._n quod_fw-la vassallis_fw-la olim_fw-la &_o usufructuariis_fw-la denegatum_fw-la maneriorum_fw-la &_o praediorum_fw-la dominis_n solum_fw-la competebat_fw-la say_v mr._n somner_n it_o be_v compound_v of_o the_o fr._n franc_n i_o free_a and_o the_o sax._n fald_n i._o a_o fold_n see_v faldage_n frank-law_n libera_n lex_fw-la be_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o free_a and_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land_n he_o that_o for_o any_o offence_n as_o conspiracy_n etc._n etc._n lose_v his_o franc-law_n be_v say_v to_o fall_v into_o these_o mischief_n first_o that_o he_o may_v never_o be_v empanel_v upon_o any_o jury_n or_o assize_n or_o otherwise_o use_v in_o testify_v any_o truth_n next_o if_o he_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v in_o the_o king_n court_n he_o must_v not_o approach_v it_o in_o person_n but_o appoint_v his_o attorney_n three_o his_o land_n good_n and_o chattel_n must_v be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o his_o land_n must_v be_v estreaped_a his_o tree_n root_v up_o and_o his_o body_n commit_v to_o prison_n thus_o crompton_n in_o his_o just_a of_o peace_n fol._n 156._o who_o cite_v the_o book_n of_o assize_n fol._n 59_o see_v conspiracy_n frank-marriage_n liberum_fw-la maritagium_fw-la be_v a_o tenure_n in_o tail-special_a grow_v from_o these_o word_n in_o the_o gift_n sciant_fw-la etc._n etc._n my_o t._n b._n de_fw-fr o._n dedisse_fw-la &_o concessisse_fw-la &_o presenti_fw-la charta_fw-la mea_fw-la confirmasse_fw-la a._n b._n filio_fw-la meo_fw-la &_o mariae_fw-la uxori_fw-la ejus_fw-la filiae_fw-la verae_fw-la c._n d._n in_o liberum_fw-la maritagium_fw-la unum_fw-la messuagium_fw-la etc._n etc._n west_n par_fw-fr 1._o symbol_n lib._n 2._o sect_n 303._o the_o effect_n of_o which_o word_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n and_o shall_v do_v fealty_n to_o the_o donor_n until_o the_o four_o degree_n glanvile_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 18._o and_o bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 7._o num_fw-la 4._o where_o he_o divide_v maritagium_fw-la in_fw-la liberum_fw-la &_o servitio_fw-la obligatum_fw-la see_v marriage_n fleta_n give_v this_o reason_n why_o the_o heir_n do_v no_o service_n until_o the_o four_o degree_n ne_o donatores_fw-la vel_fw-la corum_fw-la haercdes_fw-la per_fw-la homagii_fw-la receptionem_fw-la a_o reversione_n repellantur_fw-la and_o why_o in_o the_o four_o descent_n and_o downward_o they_o shall_v do_v service_n to_o the_o donor_n quia_fw-la in_o quarto_fw-la gradu_fw-la uchementer_fw-la praesumitur_fw-la quod_fw-la terra_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la pro_fw-la defectu_fw-la haeredum_fw-la donatoriorum_n reversura_fw-la lib._n 3._o cap._n 11._o frankpledge_a from_o the_o fr._n frank_n i._n liber_n &_o pleige_v i_o fidejussor_n signify_v a_o pledge_n or_o surety_n for_o freemen_n the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o england_n for_o preservation_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n be_v that_o every_o freeborn_a man_n at_o fourteen_o year_n of_o age_n religious_a person_n clerk_n knight_n and_o their_o elder_a son_n except_v shall_v find_v surety_n for_o his_o truth_n towards_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n or_o else_o be_v keep_v in_o prison_n whereupon_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o neighbour_n become_v customable_o bind_v one_o for_o another_o to_o see_v each_o man_n of_o their_o pledge_n forth_o come_v at_o all_o time_n or_o to_o answer_v the_o transgression_n commit_v by_o any_o go_v away_o so_o that_o whoever_o offend_v it_o be_v forthwith_o inquire_v in_o what_o pledge_v he_o be_v and_o then_o those_o of_o that_o pledge_n either_o bring_v he_o forth_o within_o thirty_o one_o day_n to_o his_o answer_n or_o satisfy_v for_o his_o offence_n this_o be_v call_v frankpledge_a and_o the_o circuit_n thereof_o decenna_n because_o it_o common_o consist_v of_o ten_o household_n and_o every_o particular_a person_n thus_o mutual_o bind_v for_o himself_o and_o his_o neighbour_n be_v call_v decennier_n because_o he_o be_v of_o one_o decenna_n or_o other_o this_o
it_o be_v arbitrary_a fresh_a fine_a be_v that_o which_o be_v levy_v within_o a_o year_n past_a westm_n 2._o ca._n 45._o anno_fw-la 13_o edw._n 1._o fresh_a force_n frisca_fw-la fortia_fw-la be_v a_o force_n do_v within_o forty_o day_n fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 7._o for_o if_o a_o man_n be_v disseise_v of_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n within_o any_o city_n or_o borough_n or_o deforce_v from_o they_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n to_o who_o he_o be_v heir_n or_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n he_o may_v within_o forty_o day_n after_o his_o title_n accrue_v have_v his_o remedy_n by_o a_o assize_n or_o bill_n of_o fresh_a force_n see_v old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 4._o a._n fresh_a suit_n recens_fw-la insecutio_fw-la be_v such_o a_o present_a and_o active_a follow_v a_o offender_n as_o never_o cease_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o offence_n commit_v or_o discover_v until_o he_o be_v apprehend_v and_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o pursuit_n of_o a_o felon_n be_v that_o the_o party_n pursue_v shall_v have_v his_o good_n restore_v he_o whereas_o otherwise_o they_o be_v the_o king_n of_o this_o see_v stamf._n pl._n cor._n lib._n 3._o ca._n 10_o and_o 12._o where_o you_o shall_v find_v what_o suit_n be_v to_o be_v account_v fresh_a and_o what_o not_o the_o same_o author_n lib._n 1._o ca._n 27._o say_v that_o fresh_a suit_n may_v continue_v for_o seven_o year_n see_v coke_n report_v lib._n 3._o rigeways_n case_n fresh_a suit_n be_v either_o within_o the_o view_n or_o without_o for_o manwood_n say_v that_o upon_o fresh_a suit_n within_o the_o view_n trespasser_n in_o the_o forest_n may_v be_v attach_v by_o the_o officer_n pursue_v they_o though_o without_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o forest_n pa._n 2._o ca._n 19_o num_fw-la 4._o friar_z or_o friar_n lat._n frater_fw-la fr._n frere_n i._o a_o brother_n a_o order_n of_o religious_a person_n of_o which_o these_o be_v reckon_v the_o principal_a branch_n anno_fw-la 4_o h._n 4._o ca._n 17._o viz._n minor_n greyfriar_n or_o franciscan_n augustins_n dominican_n or_o blackfriar_n and_o white-friar_n or_o carmelites_n from_o which_o the_o rest_n descend_v see_v zecchius_fw-la de_fw-fr repub._n eccles_n p._n 380_o and_o linwood_n tit_n de_fw-fr relig_n domibus_fw-la c._n 1._o verbo_fw-la sancti_fw-la augustini_fw-la friburgh_n alias_o frithborg_n from_o the_o sax._n frith_n i._o pax._fw-la and_o borge_n i._o fidejussor_n be_v the_o same_o with_o francpledge_a the_o one_o be_v in_o use_n in_o the_o saxon_n time_n the_o other_o since_o the_o conquest_n wherefore_o for_o the_o understanding_n this_o read_v frankpledge_v and_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n set_v out_o by_o lambert_n fol._n 232._o in_o these_o word_n praeterea_fw-la est_fw-la quaedam_fw-la summa_fw-la &_o maxima_fw-la securitas_fw-la per_fw-la quam_fw-la omnes_fw-la statu_fw-la firmissimo_fw-la sustinentur_fw-la viz._n ut_fw-la unusquisque_fw-la stabiliat_fw-la se_fw-la sub_fw-la fidejussionis_fw-la securitate_fw-la quam_fw-la angli_fw-la vocant_fw-la freoborghe_n soli_fw-la tamen_fw-la eboracenses_fw-la dicunt_fw-la eandem_fw-la tienmannatale_fw-la quod_fw-la sonat_fw-la latin_a decem_fw-la hominum_fw-la numerum_fw-la etc._n etc._n bracton_n mention_n fridburgum_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o ca._n 10._o in_o these_o word_n archiepiscopi_fw-la episcopi_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o barones_n &_o omnes_fw-la qui_fw-la habent_fw-la soc_n &_o sak_n tol_o &_o team_n &_o hujusmodi_fw-la libertates_fw-la milites_fw-la suos_fw-la &_o proprios_fw-la servientes_fw-la armigeros_fw-la etc._n etc._n dapiferos_fw-la &_o pincernas_fw-la camerarios_fw-la coquos_fw-la pistores_fw-la sub_fw-la svo_fw-la fridburgo_fw-la habere_fw-la debent_fw-la item_n &_o isti_fw-la suos_fw-la armigeros_fw-la &_o alios_fw-la sibi_fw-la servientes_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la cui_fw-la forisfecerint_fw-la ipsi_fw-la domini_fw-la svi_fw-la habeant_fw-la eos_fw-la ad_fw-la rectum_fw-la &_o si_fw-la non_fw-la habuerint_fw-la solvant_fw-la pro_fw-la eye_n forisfacturam_fw-la et_fw-la sic_fw-la observandum_fw-la erit_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la qui_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-fr alicujus_fw-la manupastis_fw-la where_o we_o learn_v the_o reason_n why_o great_a man_n be_v not_o combine_v in_o any_o ordinary_a dozein_n because_o they_o be_v a_o sufficient_a assurance_n for_o themselves_o and_o for_o their_o menial_a servant_n no_o less_o than_o the_o ten_o be_v one_o for_o another_o in_o ordinary_a dozein_n see_v skone_n verbo_fw-la freiborgh_n fleta_n write_v it_o frithborgh_n and_o use_v it_o for_o the_o principal_a man_n or_o at_o least_o for_o one_o of_o the_o dozein_n lib._n 1._o ca._n 47._o see_v hoveden_n part_n poster_n annal._n in_o hen._n 2._o fol._n 345._o but_o spelman_n make_v a_o difference_n between_o friborg_n and_o frithborg_n say_v the_o first_o signify_v libera_fw-la securitas_fw-la or_o fidejussio_fw-la the_o other_o pacis_fw-la securitas_fw-la fridstoll_n et_fw-fr frithflow_n from_o the_o sax._n frith_n pax_n stol_n sedes_fw-la cathedra_fw-la stow_z locus_fw-la a_o seat_n chair_n or_o place_n of_o peace_n in_o the_o charter_n of_o immunity_n grant_v to_o the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n in_o york_n confirm_v anno_fw-la 5_o hen._n 7._o fridstol_n be_v expound_v cathedra_fw-la quictudinis_fw-la &_o pacis_fw-la of_o these_o there_o be_v many_o other_o in_o england_n but_z the_o most_o famous_a at_o beverley_n which_o have_v this_o inscription_n haec_fw-la sedes_fw-la lapidea_fw-la freedstoll_n dicitur_fw-la i._o pacis_fw-la cathedra_fw-la ad_fw-la quam_fw-la reus_fw-la fugiendo_fw-la perveniens_fw-la omnimodam_fw-la habet_fw-la securitatem_fw-la camd._n friar_n observant_a frater_fw-la observans_fw-la be_v a_o branch_n of_o the_o franciscan_n which_o be_v minores_fw-la tam_fw-la observantes_fw-la quam_fw-la conventuales_fw-la &_o capuchini_n these_o we_o find_v speak_v of_o an._n 25_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 12._o who_o be_v call_v observant_n because_o they_o be_v not_o combine_v together_o in_o any_o cloister_n covent_n or_o corporation_n as_o the_o conventual_n be_v but_o only_o by_o themselves_o to_o observe_v the_o rule_n of_o their_o order_n and_o more_o strict_o than_o the_o conventual_n do_v and_o upon_o a_o singularity_n of_o zeal_n separate_v themselves_o from_o they_o live_v in_o certain_a place_n of_o their_o own_o choose_n of_o who_o you_o may_v read_v hospinian_n de_fw-fr orig._n &_o progress_n monachatus_fw-la ca._n 38._o fol._n 878._o fripere_a fr._n fripier_n i._o interpolator_n one_o that_o furbush_n and_o scour_v up_o old_a apparel_n to_o sell_v again_o it_o be_v use_v for_o a_o bastardly_a kind_n of_o broker_n anno_fw-la 1_o jac._n ca._n 21._o frithbrech_n sax._n pacis_fw-la violatio_fw-la ll._n ethelredi_n ca._n 6._o see_v frythe_o frithburgh_n see_v friburgh_n frithmote_a per_fw-la frithmote_n jo._n stanley_n ar._n clamat_fw-la capere_fw-la annuatim_fw-la de_fw-la villa_n de_fw-fr olton_n quae_fw-la est_fw-la infra_fw-la feodum_fw-la &_o manerium_fw-la de_fw-la aldford_n infra_fw-la forestam_fw-la de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mara_n x._o sol_fw-mi quos_fw-la comites_fw-la cestriae_fw-la ante_fw-la confectionem_fw-la cartae_fw-la praedictae_fw-la solebant_fw-la capere_fw-la pl._n in_o itin._n apud_fw-la cestriam_fw-la 14_o hen._n 7._o frithsocne_n et_fw-la frithsoke_v frith_n i._o pax._fw-la &_o socne_n libertas_n tuendae_fw-la pacis_fw-la jurisdictio_fw-la or_o according_a to_o fleta_n libertas_n habendi_fw-la franci_fw-la plegii_fw-la or_o immunitatis_fw-la locus_fw-la froborg_n or_o freoburgh_n from_o the_o sax._n freo_fw-la i_o free_a and_o borge_n i._o fidejussor_n see_v friburgh_n and_o francpledge_a frodmortel_n rectius_fw-la freomortel_n from_o the_o sax._n freo_fw-la free_a and_o morþ_n doe_v murder_n a_o immunity_n or_o freedom_n grant_v for_o murder_n or_o manslaughter_n carta_n adelstani_fw-la regis_fw-la sancto_fw-la wilfrido_n de_fw-fr rippon_n concessa_fw-la wit_n all_o that_o es_fw-mi and_o es_fw-la begin_v that_z ik_a king_n adelstan_n as_o give_v all_o be_v frelith_a as_o i_o may_v and_o to_o you_o capitel_a of_o seint_n wilfrai_n of_o my_o free_a devotion_n yair_a pee_z at_o rippon_n on_o ilk_fw-mi side_n the_o sanctuary_n kyrke_v a_o mile_n for_o all_o ilk_fw-mi deed_n and_o ylke_n agyle_v and_o within_o yair_a kyrke_n yate_fw-mi at_o you_o stan_v that_z pacis_fw-la grithstole_n hate_n within_o you_o kyrke_v door_n and_o ya_fw-la quare_fw-la pair_n have_v pee_z for_o les_fw-fr and_o mare_fw-la ilkan_n of_o yis_n stead_n shall_v have_v pee_z of_o frodmortel_n and_o ill_a deed_n that_z yair_a don_n be_v tol_o tem_fw-la with_o ordael_n iron_n and_o with_o water_n deem_v and_o that_z you_o land_n of_o seint_a wilfrai_n of_o alkyn_n tribute_n geld_v free_a shall_fw-mi be_v i_fw-mi at_o nai_fw-fr nan_n at_o langes_fw-la i_o to_o in_o yair_a immunity_n herpsac_n shall_fw-mi have_v at_o do_v and_o for_o ik_a will_n at_o yai_fw-mi be_v save_v i_o will_v at_o yai_fw-fr alkyn_n freedom_n have_v and_o in_o all_o thing_n be_v all_o be_v free_a as_o heart_n may_v think_v or_o eygh_v may_v see_v at_o te_fw-fr power_n of_o a_o king_n mast_n make_v free_a any_o thing_n b._n and_o my_o seal_n have_v i_o sit_v yerto_o for_o i_o will_v at_o no_o man_n it_o undo_v frumgyld_v sax._n prima_fw-la capitis_fw-la aestimationis_fw-la pensio_fw-la vel_fw-la solutio_fw-la the_o first_o payment_n make_v to_o the_o
be_v a_o writ_n which_o a_o man_n indict_v or_o a_o trespass_n before_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o in_o a_o court_n of_o any_o franchise_n and_o imprison_v for_o it_o may_v have_v out_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n thereby_o to_o remove_v himself_o thither_o at_o his_o own_o cost_n and_o to_o answer_v the_o cause_n there_o fitzh_n nat._n br._n fol._n 250._o and_o the_o order_n in_o this_o case_n be_v first_o to_o procure_v a_o certiorari_fw-la out_o of_o the_o chancery_n direct_v to_o the_o say_a justice_n for_o remove_v the_o indictment_n into_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o upon_o that_o to_o procure_v this_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n for_o the_o cause_v of_o his_o body_n to_o be_v bring_v at_o a_o day_n reg._n jud._n fol._n 81._o where_o you_o shall_v find_v divers_a case_n wherein_o this_o writ_n be_v allow_v habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o the_o bring_n in_o a_o jury_n or_o so_o many_o of_o they_o as_o refuse_v to_o come_v upon_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o the_o trial_n of_o a_o cause_n bring_v to_o issue_n old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 157._o see_v great_a diversity_n of_o this_o writ_n in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o reg._n judic_n and_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la habendum_fw-la be_v a_o word_n of_o course_n in_o a_o conveyance_n in_o every_o of_o which_o be_v two_o principal_a part_n the_o premise_n and_o the_o habendum_fw-la the_o office_n of_o the_o first_o be_v to_o express_v the_o name_n of_o the_o grantor_n the_o grantee_n and_o the_o thing_n grant_v the_o habendum_fw-la be_v to_o limit_v the_o estate_n so_o that_o the_o general_a implication_n of_o the_o estate_n which_o by_o construction_n of_o law_n pass_v in_o the_o premise_n be_v by_o the_o habendum_fw-la control_v and_o qualify_v as_o in_o a_o lease_n to_o two_o person_n the_o habendum_fw-la to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o other_o for_o life_n alter_v the_o general_a implication_n of_o the_o joyntenancy_n in_o the_o freehold_a which_o shall_v pass_v by_o the_o premise_n if_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v not_o coke_n vol._n 2._o buckler_n case_n fol._n 55._o see_v use_n habere_fw-la facias_fw-la seisinam_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n judicial_a which_o lie_v where_o a_o man_n have_v recover_v land_n in_o the_o king_n court_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o command_v he_o to_o give_v he_o seisin_n of_o the_o land_n recover_v old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 154._o whereof_o see_v great_a diversity_n in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o reg._n judic_n this_o writ_n be_v issue_v sometime_o out_o of_o the_o record_n of_o a_o fine_a executory_a direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v and_o command_v he_o to_o give_v to_o the_o cognizee_n or_o his_o heir_n seisin_n of_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v which_o writ_n lie_v within_o the_o year_n after_o the_o fine_a or_o judgement_n upon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o may_v be_v make_v in_o divers_a form_n west_n part_v 2._o symb._n tit_n fine_n sect_n 136._o there_o be_v also_o a_o writ_n call_v habere_fw-la facias_fw-la seisinam_fw-la ubi_fw-la rex_fw-la habuit_fw-la annum_fw-la diem_fw-la &_o vastum_fw-la which_o be_v for_o the_o delivery_n of_o land_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n after_o the_o king_n have_v take_v his_o due_n of_o his_o land_n who_o be_v convict_v of_o felony_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 165._o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la visum_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v in_o divers_a case_n as_o in_o dower_n formedon_n etc._n etc._n where_o a_o view_n be_v to_o be_v take_v of_o the_o land_n or_o tenement_n in_o question_n see_v fitz._n nat._n br._n in_o indice_fw-la verbo_fw-la view_n bracton_n lib._n 5._o tract_n 3._o cap._n 8._o and_o lib._n 5._o part_n 2._o cap._n 11._o see_v view_n haberject_n or_o hauberget_v haubergettae_n a_o kind_n of_o cloth_n una_fw-la sit_fw-la latitudo_fw-la pannorum_fw-la tinctorum_fw-la russatorum_fw-la &_o haubergettarum_fw-la scil_n duae_fw-la ulnae_fw-la infra_fw-la listas_fw-la mag._n charta_n cap._n 26._o habiliment_n of_o war_n anno_fw-la 31_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o armour_n harness_n utensil_n or_o provision_n for_o war_n without_o which_o man_n have_v not_o ability_n to_o maintain_v war._n 3_o part._n instit_n fol._n 79._o hable_n be_v the_o plural_a of_o the_o french_a able_a signify_v a_o seaport_n or_o haven_n the_o word_n be_v use_v 27_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 3._o hadbote_n sax_n be_v a_o recompense_n or_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o violation_n of_o holy_a order_n or_o violence_n offer_v to_o person_n in_o holy_a order_n sax._n dict._n hade_n of_o land_n hada_n terrae_fw-la sâ—rsum_fw-la reddidit_fw-la in_o manus_fw-la domini_fw-la dvas_fw-la acras_fw-la terrae_fw-la continens_fw-la decem_fw-la seliones_n &_o dvas_fw-la hadas_n anglice_fw-la ten_o ridge_n and_o two_o hades_n jacent_a in_o it_o terr_v manner_n de_fw-fr orleton_n anno_fw-la 16_o jac._n haerede_fw-la deliberando_fw-la aliâ—_n qui_fw-la habet_fw-la custodiam_fw-la terrae_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n will_v he_o to_o command_v one_o that_o have_v the_o body_n of_o he_o who_o be_v ward_n to_o another_o to_o deliver_v he_o to_o he_o who_o ward_n he_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o land_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 161._o b._n haerede_fw-la abducto_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o the_o lord_n who_o have_v by_o right_a the_o wardship_n of_o his_o tenant_n under_o age_n can_v not_o come_v by_o his_o body_n be_v convey_v away_o by_o another_o old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 93._o see_v ravishment_n de_fw-fr gardiner_n and_o haerede_fw-la rapto_fw-la in_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 163._o haeretico_fw-la comburendo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v against_o he_o that_o be_v a_o heretic_n viz._n who_o have_v be_v once_o convict_v of_o heresy_n by_o his_o bishop_n and_o have_v abjure_v it_o fall_v afterward_o into_o it_o again_o or_o into_o some_o other_o and_o be_v thereupon_o commit_v to_o the_o secular_a power_n fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 269._o this_o writ_n lie_v not_o at_o this_o day_n according_a to_o sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o his_o 12_o rep._n fol._n 93._o hafne_v court_n hafne_v be_v a_o danish_a word_n and_o signify_v with_o we_o a_o haven_n or_o seaport_n letter_n patent_n of_o richard_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n admiral_n of_o england_n 14_o aug._n anno_fw-la 5_o edw._n 4._o have_v these_o word_n ulterius_fw-la dicunt_fw-la quod_fw-la dicti_fw-la abbas_n &_o conventus_fw-la &_o praedecessores_fw-la svi_fw-la habent_fw-la &_o habere_fw-la consueverunt_fw-la per_fw-la idem_fw-la tempus_fw-la in_o praedictis_fw-la villis_fw-la bancaster_n &_o ringstead_n cum_fw-la hulmo_n quasdam_fw-la curias_n portus_n vocatas_fw-la hafne_fw-ge court_n tenendas_fw-la ibidem_fw-la ad_fw-la placitum_fw-la abbatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n haven_n or_o port-court_n 4_o inst_n fol._n 147._o haga_n sax._n hac_fw-la i._o domus_fw-la a_o house_n in_o domesday_n tit_n sussex_n terra_fw-la rogerii_fw-la num_fw-la 11._o radulfus_n tenet_fw-la unam_fw-la hagam_fw-la de_fw-la twelve_o denar_n willielmus_fw-la quinque_fw-la hagas_fw-la de_fw-la quinque_fw-la sol_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o ancient_a anonymous_a author_n expound_v haga_n to_o be_v domus_fw-la cum_fw-la shopa_fw-la cum_fw-la novem_fw-la praefatae_fw-la civitatis_fw-la habitaculis_fw-la quae_fw-la patria_fw-la lingua_fw-la hagan_n appellari_fw-la solent_fw-la charta_fw-la ethelredi_fw-la regis_fw-la in_fw-la auctario_fw-la matth._n paris_n fol._n 240._o coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 56._o b._n see_v haw_n hagbut_n see_v haque_n and_o haquebut_n haia_n a_o hedge_n and_o sometime_o take_v for_o a_o park_n or_o enclosure_n vallatum_n fuit_fw-la &_o inclausatum_fw-la fossato_fw-la haia_n &_o palatio_fw-la bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 40._o num_fw-la 3._o hence_o haiement_n for_o a_o hedg-fence_n rot._n inq._n 36_o edw._n 3._o in_o scac._n de_fw-fr foresta_n â—aiebote_n from_o the_o fr._n haye_o i_o sepe_n and_o the_o sax._n bote_n i._o compensatio_fw-la be_v use_v for_o a_o permission_n or_o liberty_n to_o take_v thorn_n and_o free_v to_o make_v or_o repair_v hedge_n halsfange_a see_v pillory_n and_o healfang_n half-mark_a dimidia_fw-la merkae_fw-la be_v a_o noble_a fitzherbert_n in_o nat._n br._n fol._n 5._o say_v that_o in_o case_n a_o writ_n of_o right_o be_v bring_v and_o the_o seisin_n of_o the_o demandant_n or_o his_o ancestor_n allege_v the_o seisin_n be_v not_o traversable_a by_o the_o defendant_n but_o he_o may_v tender_v the_o half-mark_a for_o the_o enquiry_n of_o this_o seisin_n which_o be_v in_o plain_a term_n that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o deny_v that_o the_o demandant_n or_o his_o ancestor_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n and_o to_o prove_v his_o denial_n but_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o tender_a half_n a_o mark_n in_o money_n to_o have_v a_o enquiry_n make_v whether_o the_o deinandant_n etc._n etc._n be_v so_o seize_v or_o not_o and_o in_o this_o signification_n we_o read_v the_o same_o word_n in_o the_o old_a english_a nat._n br._n fol._n
anglice_fw-la voco_fw-la terra_fw-la unius_fw-la aratri_fw-la culturae_fw-la sufficiens_fw-la hen._n hunting_n hist_o lib._n 6._o but_o sir_n edward_n coke_n hold_v that_o a_o knight_n fee_n a_o hide_n or_o ploughland_n a_o yard-land_n or_o oxgang_n of_o land_n do_v not_o contain_v any_o certain_a number_n of_o acre_n on_o littl._n fol._n 69._o the_o distribution_n of_o england_n by_o hides_n of_o land_n be_v very_o ancient_a for_o there_o be_v mention_n of_o they_o in_o the_o law_n of_o king_n ina_n cap._n 14._o henricus_fw-la 1._o maritandae_fw-la filiae_fw-la suae_fw-la gratia_fw-la imperatori_fw-la cepit_fw-la ab_fw-la unaquaque_fw-la hidâ_fw-la angliae_fw-la tres_fw-la sol_fw-la spel._n and_o see_v cam._n brit._n fol._n 158._o hide-land_n sax._n hydelande_n terrae_fw-la ad_fw-la hydamseu_n tectum_fw-la pertinentes_fw-la hide_v and_o gain_v do_v ancient_o signify_v arable_a land_n coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 85._o b._n for_o of_o old_a to_o gain_v the_o land_n be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o till_o or_o be_v it_o see_v gainage_n hidage_n hidagium_n be_v a_o extraordinary_a tax_n payable_a ancient_o for_o every_o hide_n of_o sand_n bracton_n lib._n 2._o ca._n 6._o write_v thus_o of_o it_o sunt_fw-la etiam_fw-la quaedam_fw-la commune_v praestationes_fw-la quae_fw-la servitia_fw-la non_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la nec_fw-la de_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la veniunt_fw-la nisi_fw-la cum_fw-la necessitas_fw-la intervenerit_fw-la vel_fw-la cum_fw-la rex_fw-la venerit_fw-la sicut_fw-la sunt_fw-la hidagia_fw-la coragia_fw-la &_o carvagia_n &_o alia_fw-la plura_fw-la de_fw-la necessitate_v &_o ex_fw-la consensu_fw-la communi_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la introaucta_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la ad_fw-la dominum_fw-la feudi_fw-la non_fw-la pertinent_a etc._n etc._n king_n etheldred_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 994._o when_o the_o dane_n land_v at_o sandwich_n tax_v all_o his_o land_n by_o hides_n every_o 310_o hide_n of_o land_n find_v one_o ship_n furnish_v and_o every_o 8_o hide_n find_v one_o jack_n and_o one_o saddle_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n willielmus_fw-la conquestor_fw-la de_fw-la unaquaque_fw-la hida_n per_fw-la angliam_fw-la sex_n solidos_fw-la accepit_fw-la floren._n wigorn._n in_o an._n 1084._o sometime_o hidage_n be_v take_v for_o the_o be_v quit_v of_o that_o tax_n which_o be_v also_o call_v hyde-gyld_a hidel_n anno_fw-la 1_o hen._n 7._o ca._n 6._o seem_v to_o signify_v a_o place_n of_o protection_n or_o a_o sanctuary_n hiis_fw-la testibus_fw-la antiquity_n do_v add_v these_o word_n in_o the_o continent_n of_o the_o deed_n after_o the_o in_o cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la write_v with_o the_o same_o hand_n with_o the_o deed_n which_o witness_n be_v call_v the_o deed_n read_v and_o then_o their_o name_n enter_v and_o this_o clause_n of_o hiis_fw-la testibus_fw-la in_o subject_n deed_n continue_v until_o and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o hen._n 8._o but_o now_o be_v whole_o omit_v coke_n on_o litt._n fol._n 6._o hine_n sax._n a_o servant_n or_o one_o of_o the_o family_n but_o it_o be_v now_o take_v in_o a_o more_o restrictive_a sense_n for_o a_o servant_n at_o husbandry_n and_o the_o master_n â—ine_o he_o that_o oversee_v the_o rest_n anno_fw-la 12_o r._n 2._o ca._n 4._o hinefare_n or_o heinfare_n from_o the_o sax._n hine_n a_o servant_n and_o fare_v a_o go_v or_o passage_n the_o go_v or_o departure_n of_o a_o servant_n from_o his_o master_n siquis_fw-la occidit_fw-la hominem_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o facit_fw-la hein_n faram_fw-la dat._n regi_fw-la xx_o s._n etc._n etc._n domesday_n tit_n arcanfeld_n hinegeld_v significat_fw-la quietantiam_fw-la transgress_v sionis_fw-la illatae_fw-la in_o servum_fw-la transgredientem_fw-la ms._n arth._n trevor_n ar._n hirciscunda_fw-la the_o division_n of_o a_o inheritance_n among_o heir_n goldm._n dict_z actio_fw-la hirciscundae_fw-la see_v action_n mix_v hird_n i._o domestica_fw-la vel_fw-la intrinseca_fw-la familia_fw-la inter_fw-la plac._n trin._n 12_o ed._n 2._o ebor._fw-la 48._o ms._n hithe_n see_v hyth_n hoastmen_n anno_fw-la 21_o jac._n ca._n 3._o be_v a_o ancient_a gilled_a or_o fraternity_n at_o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n who_o deal_v in_o seacole_n hobler_n or_o hobiler_n hobelarii_n erant_fw-la milites_fw-la gregarii_fw-la levi_fw-la armatura_fw-la &_o mediocri_fw-la equo_fw-la ad_fw-la omnem_fw-la mutum_fw-la agili_fw-la sub_fw-la edovardo_fw-la 3_o in_o gallia_n merentes_fw-la dicti_fw-la ut_fw-la reor_fw-la vel_fw-la ab_fw-la istiusmodi_fw-la equo_fw-la a_o hobby_n appellato_fw-la vel_fw-la potius_fw-la a_o gal._n hobille_o tunica_fw-la tabulae_fw-la class_n describentes_fw-la in_o exercitu_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la edvardi_fw-la caletem_fw-la obsident_fw-la anno_fw-la 1350_o sic_fw-la habent_fw-la sub_fw-la comite_fw-la kildariae_fw-la baneret_n 1._o knight_n 1._o esquire_n 38._o hobiler_n 27_o etc._n etc._n these_o be_v light-horseman_n or_o according_a to_o cowel_n certain_a tenant_n who_o by_o their_o tenure_n be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v a_o little_a light_a nag_n for_o certify_v any_o invasion_n or_o such_o like_a peril_n towards_o the_o seaside_n as_o portsmouth_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o you_o may_v read_v 18_o ed._n 3._o stat._n 1._o ca._n 7._o and_o 25_o ejusdem_fw-la stat._n 5._o ca._n 8._o and_o cam._n britan._n fol._n 272._o duravit_fw-la vocabulum_fw-la usque_fw-la at_o atatem_fw-la hen._n 8._o say_v spelman_n gentz_n darme_n &_o hobelour_n see_v pryn_n animad_fw-la on_z 4_o inst_n fol._n 307._o hock_n tuesday-money_n be_v a_o tribute_n pay_v the_o landlord_n for_o give_v his_o tenant_n and_o bondman_n leave_v to_o celebrate_v that_o day_n which_o be_v the_o second_o tuesday_n after_o easter_n week_n whereon_o the_o english_a do_v master_n the_o domineer_a dane_n mr._n fab._n philip_n mistake_v recompense_n foe_n 39_o hockettor_n or_o hocqueteur_n be_v a_o old_a french_a word_n for_o a_o knight_n of_o the_o post_n a_o decay_a man_n a_o basket-carrier_n 3_o part_n inst_n fol._n 17â—_n que_fw-fr nul_fw-fr enquerelant_fw-fr new_a respoignant_a ne_fw-fr soit_fw-fr surpris_fw-fr new_a cheson_fw-mi per_fw-mi hockettour_n parent_n que_fw-fr la_fw-fr verity_n ne_fw-fr soit_fw-fr ensue_v stat._n ragman_n hogenhine_v rectius_fw-la three_o night_n own_fw-mi hine_fw-mi i_o three_o night_n own_o servant_n be_v he_o that_o come_v guest-wise_a to_o a_o inn_n or_o house_n and_o lie_v there_o the_o three_o night_n after_o which_o he_o be_v account_v of_o that_o family_n and_o if_o he_o offend_v the_o king_n peace_n his_o host_n be_v to_o be_v answerable_a for_o he_o see_v thirdnightawnhine_a hokeday_n otherwise_o call_v hock-tuesday_n be_v the_o second_o tuesday_n after_o easter-week_n et_fw-la ad_fw-la festum_fw-la s._n mich._n cum_fw-la tenere_fw-la voluerit_fw-la senescallus_fw-la curiam_fw-la de_fw-fr la_fw-fr helena_n habebit_fw-la de_fw-la celerario_fw-la quinque_fw-la albos_fw-mi pane_n &_o costrello_n suos_fw-la plenos_fw-la cervisiae_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la idem_fw-la festum_fw-la pro_fw-la curia_fw-la de_fw-la kinnersdone_v de_fw-la privilegiis_fw-la tenendis_fw-la habebit_fw-la totidem_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la le_fw-fr hokeday_n totidem_fw-la mon._n angl._n 2_o par._n foe_n 550._o b._n see_v hocktuesday_n money_n hogshead_n be_v a_o measure_n of_o wine_n oil_n etc._n etc._n contain_v half_o a_o pipe_n the_o four_o part_n of_o a_o tun_n or_o 63_o gallon_n anno_fw-la 1_o r._n 3._o ca._n 13._o holm_n sax._n hulmus_n insula_fw-la amnica_fw-la a_o river_n island_n according_a to_o bede_n sometime_o find_v in_o ancient_a deed_n and_o record_n coke_n on_o litt._n fol._n 5._o cum_fw-la duobus_fw-la holmis_fw-la in_o campis_fw-la de_fw-la we_o do_v mon._n angl._n 2._o p._n foe_o 292._o b._n where_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v a_o different_a signification_n homage_n fr._n be_v derive_v from_o homo_fw-la and_o be_v call_v homage_n because_o when_o the_o tenant_n do_v this_o service_n he_o say_v i_o become_v your_o man_n it_o be_v also_o call_v manhood_n as_o the_o manhood_n of_o his_o tenant_n and_o the_o homage_n of_o his_o tenant_n be_v all_o one_o coke_n on_o litt._n foe_n 64._o in_o the_o original_a grant_n of_o land_n and_o tenement_n by_o way_n of_o fee_n the_o lord_n do_v not_o only_o tie_v his_o tenant_n to_o certain_a service_n but_o also_o take_v a_o submission_n with_o promise_n and_o oath_n to_o be_v true_a and_o loyal_a to_o he_o as_o their_o lord_n and_o benefactor_n this_o submission_n be_v call_v homage_n the_o form_n whereof_o you_o have_v in_o 17_o edw._n 2._o stat._n 2._o in_o these_o word_n when_o a_o freeman_n shall_v do_v homage_n to_o his_o lord_n of_o who_o he_o hold_v in_o chief_a he_o shall_v hold_v his_o hand_n together_o between_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o lord_n and_o shall_v say_v thus_o i_o become_v your_o man_n from_o this_o day_n forth_o for_o life_n for_o member_n and_o for_o worldly_a honour_n and_o shall_v owe_v you_o my_o faith_n for_o the_o land_n i_o hold_v of_o you_o save_v the_o faith_n that_o i_o owe_v unto_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o to_o my_o other_o lord_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n for_o which_o homage_n be_v due_a take_v homage_n of_o every_o tenant_n as_o he_o come_v to_o the_o land_n or_o fee_n glanv_n lib._n 9_o ca._n 1._o except_o woman_n who_o perform_v not_o homage_n but_o by_o their_o husband_n
yet_o fitz._n in_o his_o nat._n br._n fol._n 157._o say_v the_o contrary_a because_o homage_n special_o relate_v to_o service_n in_o war._n he_o say_v also_o that_o consecrate_a bishop_n do_v no_o homage_n but_o only_a fealty_n the_o reason_n may_v be_v all_o one_o yet_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n do_v homage_n on_o his_o knee_n to_o our_o king_n at_o their_o coronation_n and_o i_o have_v read_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n be_v homager_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n fulbec_n reconcile_v this_o fol._n 20._o in_o these_o word_n by_o our_o law_n a_o religious_a man_n may_v do_v homage_n but_o may_v not_o say_v to_o his_o lord_n ego_fw-la devenio_fw-la homo_fw-la vester_fw-ge because_o he_o have_v profess_v himself_o to_o be_v only_a god_n man_n but_o he_o may_v say_v i_o do_v unto_o you_o homage_n and_o to_o you_o shall_v be_v faithful_a and_o loyal_a see_v britton_n ca._n 68_o homage_n be_v either_o new_a with_o the_o fee_n or_o ancestrel_n homage_n be_v also_o use_v for_o the_o jury_n in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr because_o it_o common_o consist_v of_o such_o as_o owe_v homage_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n this_o homage_n be_v use_v in_o other_o country_n as_o well_o as_o we_o and_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v call_v hominium_fw-la see_v hotoman_n de_fw-fr verbis_fw-la feud_n verbo_fw-la homo_fw-la homage_n auncestrel_n be_v where_o a_o tenant_n hold_v his_o land_n of_o his_o lord_n by_o homage_n and_o the_o same_o tenant_n and_o his_o ancestor_n who_o heir_n he_o be_v have_v hold_v the_o same_o land_n of_o the_o same_o lord_n and_o his_o ancestor_n who_o heir_n the_o lord_n be_v time_n out_o of_o memory_n of_o man_n by_o homage_n and_o have_v do_v they_o homage_n such_o service_n draw_v to_o it_o warrantry_n from_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n thus_o littleton_n in_o this_o example_n here_o put_v say_v sir_n edward_n coke_n there_o must_v be_v a_o double_a prescription_n both_o in_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o of_o the_o tenant_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v there_o be_v little_a or_o no_o land_n at_o all_o at_o this_o day_n hold_v by_o homage_n ancestrel_n yet_o i_o have_v be_v credible_o inform_v that_o in_o the_o manor_n of_o whitney_n in_o herefordshire_n who_o lord_n be_v of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o the_o family_n have_v be_v seat_v and_o continue_v there_o for_o many_o age_n be_v one_o west_n a_o tenant_n who_o can_v perfect_o prescribe_v to_o hold_v his_o land_n of_o tho._n whitney_n esq_n the_o present_a lord_n thereof_o by_o homage_n ancestrel_n homager_n from_o the_o fr._n homage_n one_o that_o do_v or_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v homage_n to_o another_o as_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n be_v say_v to_o be_v homager_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n see_v homage_n homagio_fw-la respectuando_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o escheator_n command_v he_o to_o deliver_v seisin_n of_o land_n to_o the_o heir_n that_o be_v of_o full_a age_n notwithstanding_o his_o homage_n not_o do_v fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 269._o homesoken_n rectius_fw-la hamsoken_n &_o hamsoca_n from_o the_o sax._n ham._n i_o domus_fw-la habitatio_fw-la &_o socne_n libertas_n immunitas_fw-la be_v by_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o ca._n 23._o thus_o define_v homesoken_n dicitur_fw-la invasio_fw-la domus_fw-la contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la it_o appear_v by_o rastal_n that_o in_o ancient_a time_n some_o man_n have_v a_o immunity_n to_o do_v this_o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la hamsocam_fw-la violaverit_fw-la jure_fw-la anglorum_fw-la regi_fw-la emendet_fw-la 5_o libr._n ll._n canuti_n cap._n 39_o hamsoken_n est_fw-la quod_fw-la prio_fw-la tenebit_fw-la placita_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la sua_fw-la de_fw-la his_fw-la qui_fw-la ingrediuntur_fw-la domum_fw-la vel_fw-la curiam_fw-la alicujus_fw-la ad_fw-la litigandum_fw-la vel_fw-la furandum_fw-la vel_fw-la quicquid_fw-la asportandum_fw-la vel_fw-la aliquod_fw-la aliud_fw-la faciendum_fw-la contra_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la illius_fw-la qui_fw-la debet_fw-la domum_fw-la vel_fw-la curiam_fw-la exit_fw-la reg._n priorat_n de_fw-fr cokesford_n see_v hamsoken_n homicide_n homicidium_fw-la be_v the_o slay_v of_o a_o man_n and_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o voluntary_a and_o casual_a voluntary_a homicide_n be_v that_o which_o be_v deliberate_v and_o commit_v of_o a_o set_a purpose_n to_o kill_v casual_a be_v that_o which_o be_v do_v by_o chance_n without_o any_o intention_n to_o kill_v homicide_n voluntary_a be_v either_o with_o precedent_a malice_n or_o without_o the_o former_a be_v murder_n and_o be_v the_o felonious_a kill_n through_o malice_n prepense_a of_o any_o person_n live_v in_o this_o realm_n under_o the_o king_n protection_n west_n par_fw-fr 2._o symb._n tit_n inditement_n sect._n 37._o usque_fw-la ad_fw-la 51._o where_o you_o may_v see_v divers_a subdivision_n of_o this_o matter_n see_v also_o glanvil_n lib._n 14._o ca._n 3._o and_o coke_n on_o litt._n lib._n 3._o ca._n 8._o see_v murder_n manslaughter_n and_o chancemedley_n homine_fw-la eligendo_fw-la ad_fw-la custodiendam_fw-la peciam_fw-la sigilli_fw-la pro_fw-la mercatoribus_fw-la aediti_fw-la be_v a_o write_v direct_v to_o a_o corporation_n for_o the_o choice_n of_o a_o new_a man_n to_o keep_v one_o part_n of_o the_o seal_n appoint_v for_o statutes-merchant_n when_o the_o other_o be_v dead_a according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o acton_n burnel_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 178._o a._n homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n for_o the_o bail_a a_o man_n out_o of_o prison_n in_o what_o case_n it_o lie_v see_v fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 66._o and_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 77._o homine_fw-la capto_fw-la in_o withernamium_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n to_o take_v he_o that_o have_v take_v any_o bondman_n or_o woman_n and_o lead_v he_o or_o she_o out_o of_o the_o county_n so_o that_o he_o or_o she_o can_v be_v replevied_a according_a to_o law_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 79._o a._n see_v withernam_fw-la hond-habend_a from_o the_o sax._n hond_n hand_n and_o habens_fw-la have_v signify_v a_o circumstance_n of_o manifest_a theft_n when_o one_o be_v deprehend_v with_o the_o thing_n steal_v in_o his_o hand_n bract._n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o ca._n 8._o 32_o &_o 35._o who_o also_o use_v handberend_a in_o the_o same_o sense_n sc_n latro_fw-la manifestus_fw-la hondpeny_n et_fw-la sint_fw-la quieti_fw-la de_fw-fr chevagio_fw-it hondpeny_n buckstall_n &_o tristris_n &_o de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la misericordiis_fw-la etc._n etc._n privileg_n de_fw-fr semplingham_n quaere_fw-la honour_n be_v beside_o the_o general_a signification_n use_v especial_o for_o the_o more_o noble_a sort_n of_o signory_n whereof_o other_o inferior_a lordship_n or_o manor_n depend_v by_o performance_n of_o some_o custom_n or_o service_n to_o those_o who_o be_v lord_n of_o they_o though_o ancient_o honour_n and_o baronia_n signify_v the_o same_o thing_n uti_fw-la manerium_fw-la plurimis_fw-la gaudet_fw-la interdum_fw-la feodis_fw-la sed_fw-la plerumque_fw-la tenementis_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la serviciis_fw-la etc._n etc._n ita_fw-la honour_n plurima_fw-la complectitur_fw-la maneria_fw-la plurima_fw-la feoda_fw-it militaria_fw-la plurima_fw-la regalia_z etc._n etc._n dictur_n etiam_fw-la olim_fw-la est_fw-la beneficium_fw-la seu_fw-la feodum_fw-la regale_n tentusque_fw-la semper_fw-la a_o rege_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la spel._n the_o manner_n of_o create_v these_o honour_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n may_v in_o part_n be_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n 33_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 37_o 38._o and_o 34_o ejusdem_fw-la ca._n 5._o where_o ampthil_n grafton_n and_o hampton_n court_n be_v make_v honour_n and_o by_o 37_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 18._o the_o king_n be_v empower_v by_o letters-patent_n to_o erect_v four_o several_a honour_n viz._n westminster_n kingston_n upon_o hull_n st._n osyth_n and_o donnington_n and_o as_o many_o other_o honour_n as_o he_o will_n in_o read_v several_a approve_a author_n and_o record_n i_o have_v observe_v these_o follow_v to_o be_v likewise_o honour_n viz._n the_o honour_n of_o aquila_n clare_n lancaster_n tickhil_n wallingford_n nottingham_n boloine_n westgreenwich_n bedford_n barkhamstead_n plimpton_n creâ—ecure_n haganet_n east-greenwich_a windsor_n bealieu_n peverel_n ramesey_n skipton_n wyrmsgay_n clinn_n raleigh_n montgomery_n wigmore_n huntingdon_n eye_n baynard_n castle_n gloucester_n arundel_n heveningham_n cockermouth_n bullingbroke_n folkingham_n leicester_n hinkley_n whithurch_n hertford_n newelme_n chester_n lovetot_n pickering_n mardstone_n tuttebury_n warwick_n breghnok_n or_o brecnok_n breâ—mber_n halton_n and_o in_o a_o charter_n of_o 15_o hen._n 3._o i_o find_v mention_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o kaermardin_n and_o cardigan_n sciatis_fw-la communiter_fw-la me_fw-it accepisse_fw-la in_o manu_fw-la mea_fw-la &_o defension_n totum_fw-la honorem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la rameseie_fw-la etc._n etc._n charta_fw-la gulielmi_n i._n abbati_n rames_n sect._n 174._o see_v cam._n britan._n fol._n 315_o 407_o 594_o &_o 690_o etc._n etc._n baker_n chro._n fol._n 117._o inquis_fw-la 10_o edw._n 2._o coke_n 4_o inst_n fol._n 224._o mag._n charta_n cap._n 31._o reg._n orig._n fol._n 1._o cromp._n juris_n fol._n 115._o break_v tit_n tenure_n num_fw-la 26_o etc._n etc._n this_o word_n
indifferent_o out_o of_o the_o whole_a county_n by_o the_o sheriff_n to_o consider_v of_o all_o bill_n of_o indictment_n prefer_v to_o the_o court_n which_o they_o do_v either_o approve_v by_o write_v upon_o they_o billa_z vera_n or_o disallow_v by_o writing_n ignoramus_n such_o as_o they_o approve_v or_o find_v as_o they_o term_v it_o if_o they_o touch_v life_n and_o death_n be_v far_o refer_v to_o another_o jury_n to_o be_v consider_v of_o because_o the_o case_n be_v of_o such_o importance_n but_o other_o of_o less_o moment_n in_o trespass_n or_o for_o misdemeanour_n be_v upon_o their_o allowance_n without_o more_o ado_n fine_v by_o the_o bench_n except_o the_o party_n traverse_v the_o indictment_n or_o challenge_v it_o for_o insufficiency_n or_o remove_v the_o cause_n to_o a_o high_a court_n by_o certiorari_fw-la in_o which_o two_o former_a case_n it_o be_v refer_v to_o another_o jury_n and_o in_o the_o late_a transmit_v to_o the_o high_a court_n lamb._n eiren._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 7._o and_o present_o upon_o the_o allowance_n of_o this_o bill_n by_o the_o grand_a enquest_n a_o man_n be_v say_v to_o be_v indict_v such_o as_o they_o disallow_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o bench_n by_o who_o they_o be_v forthwith_o cancel_v the_o petit_fw-fr jury_n in_o criminal_a cause_n consist_v of_o twelve_o man_n at_o least_o and_o be_v impanel_v do_v bring_v in_o their_o verdict_n either_o guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a whereupon_o the_o prisoner_n if_o he_o be_v find_v guilty_a be_v say_v to_o be_v convict_v and_o according_o afterward_o receive_v his_o judgement_n and_o condemnation_n or_o otherwise_o be_v acquit_v those_o that_o pass_v upon_o civil_a cause_n real_a be_v so_o many_o as_o can_v convenient_o be_v have_v of_o the_o same_o hundred_o where_o the_o land_n or_o tenement_n in_o question_n lie_v or_o four_o at_o the_o least_o and_o they_o upon_o due_a examination_n of_o the_o matter_n bring_v in_o their_o verdict_n either_o for_o the_o demandant_n or_o tenant_n of_o this_o see_v fortescu_n cap._n 25_o 26_o 27._o according_a to_o which_o judgement_n pass_v afterward_o in_o the_o court_n where_o the_o cause_n first_o begin_v and_o the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v because_o these_o justice_n of_o assize_n be_v in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o country_n only_o to_o take_v the_o verdict_n of_o the_o jury_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o writ_n call_v nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la and_o so_o return_v it_o to_o the_o court_n where_o the_o cause_n be_v depend_v see_v nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la and_o enquest_n juridical_a day_n dies_fw-la juridici_fw-la day_n on_o which_o the_o law_n be_v administer_v day_n in_o court_n see_v die_n juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o lie_v for_o the_o incumbent_n who_o predecessor_n have_v alienate_v his_o land_n or_o tenement_n the_o divers_a use_n whereof_o see_v in_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 48._o jurisdiction_n jurisdictio_fw-la be_v a_o authority_n or_o power_n which_o a_o man_n have_v to_o do_v justice_n in_o cause_n of_o complaint_n make_v before_o he_o of_o which_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n the_o one_o which_o a_o man_n have_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o fee_n and_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o do_v right_o in_o all_o plaint_n concern_v the_o land_n of_o his_o fee_n the_o other_o be_v a_o jurisdiction_n give_v by_o the_o prince_n to_o a_o bailiff_n which_o division_n i_o have_v in_o the_o custumary_n of_o normandy_n cap._n 2._o which_o be_v not_o unapt_a for_o the_o practice_n of_o our_o commonwealth_n for_o by_o he_o who_o they_o call_v a_o bailiff_n we_o may_v understand_v all_o that_o have_v commission_n from_o the_o prince_n to_o give_v judgement_n in_o any_o cause_n see_v sir_n edw._n coke_n prâ—â—mium_n to_o his_o 4_o inst_n jus_fw-la coronae_fw-la the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o differ_v in_o many_o thing_n from_o the_o general_n law_n concern_v the_o subject_a vid._n coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 15._o b._n jus_fw-la curialitatis_fw-la angliae_fw-la see_v courtesy_n of_o england_n jus_fw-la patronatus_fw-la be_v the_o right_a of_o present_v a_o clerk_n to_o a_o benefice_n see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la in_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la fol._n 465._o col_fw-fr 3._o juste_n fr._n jouste_a i._o decursus_fw-la be_v contention_n between_o martial-man_n and_o person_n of_o honour_n with_o spear_n on_o horseback_a by_o way_n of_o exercise_n anno_fw-la 24_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 13._o edictum_fw-la regis_fw-la edw._n 1._o prohibendo_fw-la sub_fw-la forisfacturd_v omnium_fw-la quae_fw-la forisfactae_fw-la possint_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la torneant_fw-la bordeant_n adventuras_fw-la querant_fw-la justus_n faciant_fw-la seu_fw-la ad_fw-la arma_fw-la presumant_fw-la sine_fw-la licentia_fw-la regis_fw-la pas_n 29_o edw._n 1._o essex_n 101._o justice_n justiciarius_n signify_v he_o that_o be_v depute_v by_o the_o king_n to_o administer_v justice_n and_o do_v right_a by_o way_n of_o judgement_n the_o reason_n why_o he_o be_v call_v justice_n and_o not_o judex_n be_v because_o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o latin_a word_n for_o he_o be_v justicia_fw-la and_o not_o justiciarius_n as_o appear_v by_o glanvil_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 6._o and_o hoveden_n fol._n 413._o aâ—_n second_o because_o they_o have_v their_o authority_n by_o deputation_n as_o delegate_n to_o the_o king_n and_o not_o jure_fw-la magistratus_fw-la and_o therefore_o can_v depute_v other_o in_o their_o stead_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n only_o except_v who_o have_v that_o liberty_n especial_o give_v he_o by_o the_o statute_n 32_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 35._o for_o the_o chancellor_n marshal_z admiral_z and_o such_o like_a be_v not_o call_v justiciarii_fw-la but_o judices_fw-la of_o these_o justice_n we_o have_v divers_a sort_n in_o england_n the_o manner_n of_o their_o creation_n with_o other_o appurtenance_n read_v in_o fortescu_n cap._n 51._o these_o in_o mag._n char._n cap._n 12._o and_o other_o statute_n be_v call_v justicer_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n capitalis_fw-la justicia_fw-la vel_fw-la justiciarius_fw-la banci_fw-la regii_fw-la have_v the_o title_n of_o lord_n while_o he_o enjoy_v his_o office_n and_o be_v call_v capitalis_fw-la justiciarius_fw-la because_o he_o be_v the_o chief_n of_o the_o rest_n his_o office_n be_v special_o to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n that_o be_v such_o as_o concern_v offence_n commit_v against_o the_o crown_n dignity_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o king_n as_o treason_n felony_n mayhem_n and_o such_o like_a which_o you_o may_v see_v in_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o per_fw-la totum_fw-la and_o in_o stanf._n plea_n of_o the_o crown_n he_o also_o with_o his_o assistant_n hear_v all_o personal_a action_n incident_a to_o his_o jurisdiction_n see_v sir_n edw._n coke_n 4_o inst_n fol._n 74._o who_o say_v the_o chief_a justice_n of_o this_o court_n be_v ancient_o create_v by_o letter_n patent_n but_o now_o by_o writ_n in_o this_o form_n rex_fw-la etc._n etc._n i._o k._n militi_fw-la salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la constituimus_fw-la vos_fw-la justiciarium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la capitalem_fw-la ad_fw-la placita_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenenda_fw-la durante_fw-la bene_fw-la placito_fw-la nostro_fw-la testae_fw-la etc._n etc._n of_o the_o ancient_a dignity_n of_o this_o chief_a justice_n thus_o libre_fw-la niger_n siscalis_fw-la cap._n 4._o in_o scaccario_fw-la residet_fw-la imâ—_n &_o praesidet_fw-la primus_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la capitalis_fw-la scilicet_fw-la justicia_fw-la in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n and_o other_o of_o our_o ancient_a king_n it_o often_o occur_v in_o charter_n of_o privilege_n quod_fw-la non_fw-la ponatur_fw-la respondere_fw-la nisi_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la vel_fw-la capitali_fw-la justicia_fw-la nostra_fw-la the_o oath_n of_o the_o justice_n see_v in_o the_o stat._n 18_o edw._n 3._o stat_fw-la 4._o and_o in_o origines_fw-la juridiciales_n a_o catalogue_n of_o all_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n see_v king_n bench._n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n have_v also_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n while_o he_o enjoy_v his_o office_n and_o be_v call_v dominus_fw-la justiciarius_fw-la communium_fw-la placitorum_fw-la who_o with_o his_o assistant_n do_v original_o and_o do_v yet_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o cause_n at_o the_o common_a law_n that_o be_v all_o civil_a cause_n as_o well_o personal_a as_o real_a between_o common_a person_n wherefore_o it_o be_v call_v the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n in_o distinction_n from_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n or_o the_o king_n plea_n which_o be_v special_a and_o appertain_v to_o he_o only_o this_o court_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v in_o a_o settle_a place_n and_o not_o as_o other_o court_n to_o follow_v or_o attend_v the_o king_n court_n or_o palace_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o stat._n 9_o hon._n 3._o cap._n 11._o of_o its_o jurisdiction_n see_v 4_o inst_n fol._n 99_o the_o justice_n oath_n see_v 18_o edw._n 3._o stat_fw-la 4._o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n justiciarius_fw-la forestae_fw-la be_v also_o a_o
id_fw-la est_fw-la pro_fw-la unoquoque_fw-la domo_fw-la unum_fw-la denarium_fw-la spel._n landimer_n agrimensores_fw-la measurer_n of_o land_n ancient_o so_o call_v landimera_n autem_fw-la est_fw-la terrae_fw-la limb_n vel_fw-la meta_fw-la from_o the_o sax._n gemaere_fw-la i._o terminus_fw-la landman_n sax._n landesman_n terricola_n the_o terre-tenant_n land-tenant_n be_v he_o that_o actual_o possess_v the_o land_n or_o have_v it_o in_o his_o manual_a occupation_n anno_fw-la 14_o edw._n 3._o stat_fw-la 1._o cap._n 3._o see_v terre-tenant_n langemanni_n item_n in_o ipsa_fw-la civitate_fw-la erant_fw-la 12_o langemanni_n i._o habentes_fw-la socam_fw-la &_o sacam_fw-la domesday_n tit_n lincolnscire_fw-la lanis_n de_fw-fr cresceâ—tia_fw-la walliae_fw-la traducendis_fw-la absque_fw-la custuma_n etc._n etc._n be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v to_o the_o customer_n of_o a_o port_n to_o permit_v one_o to_o pass_v over_o wool_n without_o pay_v custom_n because_o he_o have_v pay_v it_o in_o wales_n before_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 279._o lapse_n lapsus_fw-la be_v a_o slip_n or_o omission_n of_o a_o patron_n to_o present_v a_o clerk_n to_o a_o benefice_n within_o six_o month_n after_o it_o become_v void_a in_o which_o case_n we_o say_v the_o benefice_n be_v in_o lapse_n or_o lapse_v anno_fw-la 13_o eliz._n cap._n 12._o and_o this_o lapse_n be_v incur_v as_o well_o where_o the_o patron_n be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o avoidance_n as_o privy_a except_o only_o upon_o the_o resignation_n of_o the_o former_a incumbent_n or_o deprivation_n upon_o any_o cause_n comprehend_v in_o the_o same_o statute_n in_o which_o case_n the_o bishop_n ought_v to_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o patron_n larceny_n fr._n larrecin_n lat._n latrocinium_fw-la be_v a_o theft_n of_o personal_a good_n or_o chattel_n in_o the_o owner_n absence_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o thing_n steal_v it_o be_v either_o great_a or_o small_a great_a larceny_n be_v when_o the_o thing_n steal_v though_o several_o exceed_v the_o value_n of_o twelve_o d._n petit_fw-fr larceny_n be_v when_o the_o good_n steal_v exceed_v not_o the_o value_n of_o twelve_o d._n of_o this_o see_v more_o in_o stamf._n pl._n cor._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 15_o 16_o 17._o inter_fw-la minuta_fw-la autem_fw-la furta_fw-la say_v spelman_n quae_fw-la forenses_fw-la vocant_fw-la petie_n larcenys_n olim_fw-la habebantur_fw-la equi_fw-la &_o bovis_fw-la subtractio_fw-la ut_fw-la perspicuum_fw-la est_fw-la ex_fw-la assisis_fw-la hen._n 2._o clarendoniae_n editis_fw-la ubi_fw-la sic_fw-la legitur_fw-la haec_fw-la assisa_fw-la attenebit_fw-la in_o murdro_fw-la &_o prodition_n &_o iniqua_fw-la combustione_fw-la &_o in_fw-la omnibus_fw-la praedictis_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o minutis_fw-la furtis_fw-la &_o roberiis_fw-la quae_fw-la factae_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la tempore_fw-la guerrae_fw-la sicut_fw-la de_fw-la equis_fw-la &_o bobus_fw-la &_o minoribus_fw-la rebus_fw-la larding-mony_n in_o the_o manor_n of_o bradford_n in_o com._n wilts_n the_o tenant_n pay_v to_o the_o marquis_n of_o winchester_n their_o landlord_n a_o small_a yearly_a rent_n by_o this_o name_n which_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v for_o liberty_n to_o feed_v their_o hog_n with_o the_o mast_n of_o the_o lord_n wood_n the_o fat_a of_o a_o hog_n be_v call_v lard_n laron_n fr._n thief_n in_o the_o statute_n for_o view_n of_o frankpledge_a make_v 18_o edw._n 2._o the_o fourteen_o article_n to_o be_v give_v in_o charge_n at_o leet_n be_v of_o pety_n laron_n as_o of_o goose_n hen_n or_o sheaf_n of_o corn._n lashlite_fw-la si_fw-mi quis_fw-la decimam_fw-la contra_fw-la teneat_fw-la reddat_fw-la lasblite_fw-la cum_fw-la dacis_fw-la witam_n cum_fw-la anglis_fw-la it_o denote_v the_o danish_a common_a for_o feiture_n which_o be_v twelve_o oar_n every_o ore_n value_v about_o xuj_o d._n sterling_a selden'_v hist_n of_o tithe_n pag._n 203._o last_o sax._n lest_o fr._n signify_v a_o burden_n in_o general_n and_o particular_o a_o certain_a weight_n or_o measure_n as_o a_o last_o of_o pitch_n tar_n or_o ash_n contain_v fourteen_o barrel_n 32_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 14._o a_o last_o of_o hide_n or_o skin_n twelve_o dozen_o 1_o jac._n cap._n 33._o a_o last_o of_o codfish_n twelve_o barrel_n 15_o car._n 2._o cap._n 7._o a_o last_o of_o herring_n contain_v twenty_o cade_n or_o ten_o thousand_o every_o thousand_o ten_o hundred_o and_o every_o hundred_o sixscore_o anno_fw-la 51_o hen._n 3._o stat._n 2._o cap._n 2._o a_o last_o of_o corn_n or_o rapeseed_n be_v ten_o quarter_n a_o last_o of_o wool_n be_v twelve_o sack_n a_o last_o of_o leather_n be_v twenty_o dickers_n and_o every_o dicker_n ten_o skin_n of_o unpacked_a herring_n eighteen_o barrel_n make_v a_o last_o a_o last_o of_o osmonds_n be_v four_o thousand_o weight_n sed_fw-la cum_fw-la discederent_fw-la mercatores_fw-la 4_o denarius_fw-la de_fw-fr uno_fw-la quoque_fw-la lesth_n habebant_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o comes_fw-la sc._n cestriae_fw-la ll._n edw._n conf._n apud_fw-la selden_n tit_n hon._n sol_o 620._o last_o also_o in_o the_o marsh_n of_o east_n kent_n signify_v a_o court_n hold_v by_o twenty_o four_o jurat_n and_o summon_v by_o the_o two_o bailiff_n thereof_o wherein_o they_o make_v order_n lay_v and_o levy_v tax_n impose_v penalty_n etc._n etc._n for_o preservation_n of_o the_o say_a marsh_n see_v the_o hist_n of_o imbank_v and_o draining_n fol._n 54._o last_o heir_n ultimus_n haeres_fw-la be_v he_o to_o who_o land_n come_v by_o escheat_n for_o want_n of_o lawful_a heir_n that_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o who_o they_o be_v hold_v in_o many_o case_n but_o the_o king_n in_o other_o quip_n rex_fw-la omnium_fw-la haeredum_fw-la vltimus_fw-la est_fw-la uti_fw-la occanus_fw-la omnium_fw-la fluviorum_fw-la receptaculum_fw-la bracton_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 17._o lastage_n lestage_n and_o le_v lastagium_n from_o the_o sax._n last_o i_o onus_fw-la a_o custom_n exact_v in_o some_o fair_n and_o market_n to_o carry_v thing_n where_o one_o will_n according_a to_o rastal_n but_o anno_fw-la 21_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 18._o it_o be_v take_v for_o the_o balance_n of_o a_o ship_n in_o a_o charter_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o to_o the_o monastery_n of_o semplingham_n thus_o et_fw-la sint_fw-la quieti_fw-la de_fw-la theolonio_n &_o pontagio_fw-mi &_o passagio_fw-la &_o pedagio_fw-mi &_o lestagio_n &_o stallagio_fw-it where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o former_a signification_n omnes_fw-la homines_fw-la london_n sint_fw-la quieti_fw-la &_o liberi_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la res_fw-la corum_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la angliam_fw-la &_o per_fw-la portus_fw-la maris_fw-la de_fw-la theolonio_fw-la &_o passagio_fw-la &_o lastagio_fw-mi &_o ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la diploma_n hen._n 1._o de_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la london_n lastage_n say_v another_o author_n be_v proper_o that_o custom_n which_o be_v pay_v for_o ware_n sell_v by_o the_o last_o as_o herring_n pitch_n etc._n etc._n lethe_n or_o leth_n laestum_n leda_n sax._n lethe_n be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o a_o county_n sometime_o contain_v three_o or_o more_o hundred_o or_o wapentake_n as_o it_o be_v use_v in_o kent_n and_o sussex_n suoque_fw-la olim_fw-la subaudiens_n magistratui_fw-la quem_fw-la ledgrevium_n appellabant_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la anglice_fw-la vocabant_fw-la 3_o vol_n 4_o hundreda_n isti_fw-la vocabant_fw-la thrihinga_fw-mi in_o quibusdam_fw-la verò_fw-la provinciis_fw-la anglice_fw-la vocabant_fw-la laeth_n quod_fw-la isti_fw-la dicunt_fw-la trihinge_n quod_fw-la autem_fw-la in_o trihinge_n definiri_fw-la non_fw-la poterat_fw-la ferebatur_fw-la in_o seyram_fw-la i._o in_o curiam_fw-la comitatus_fw-la ll._n edw._n conf._n cap._n 35._o et_fw-la sint_fw-la quieti_fw-la de_fw-la sectis_fw-la comitatuum_fw-la leth_n hundred_o &_o auxiliis_fw-la vicecomitum_fw-la pat._n 1_o hen._n 4._o par_fw-fr 8._o m._n 8._o latimer_n seem_v to_o be_v use_v by_o sir_n edw._n coke_n for_o a_o interpreter_n 2_o part._n inst_n fol._n 515._o vox_fw-la autem_fw-la unde_fw-la veniat_fw-la non_fw-la liquet_fw-la latitat_fw-la be_v the_o name_n of_o a_o writ_n whereby_o all_o man_n in_o personal_a action_n be_v call_v original_o to_o the_o king_n bench._n fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 78._o which_o have_v this_o name_n upon_o a_o supposition_n common_o untrue_a that_o the_o defendant_n do_v lurk_v and_o lie_v hide_v for_o latitare_fw-la est_fw-la se_fw-la maliciose_fw-la occultare_fw-la animo_fw-la fraudandi_fw-la creditores_fw-la the_o true_a original_n of_o this_o writ_n be_v this_o in_o ancient_a time_n while_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v movable_a the_o custom_n be_v when_o any_o man_n be_v to_o be_v sue_v to_o send_v forth_o a_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n where_o the_o court_n be_v resident_n call_v a_o bill_n of_o middlesex_n to_o take_v he_o whereupon_o the_o sheriff_n return_v non_fw-la est_fw-la inventùs_fw-la in_o baliva_fw-la nostra_fw-la etc._n etc._n then_o be_v there_o a_o second_o write_v sue_v forth_o that_o have_v these_o word_n cum_fw-la testatum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la latitat_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o thereby_o the_o sheriff_n will_v to_o attach_v he_o in_o any_o other_o place_n where_o he_o may_v be_v find_v and_o when_o the_o tribunal_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n come_v to_o be_v settle_v at_o westminster_n the_o former_a course_n of_o writ_n be_v keep_v for_o
use_v for_o that_o duty_n and_o allegiance_n which_o every_o good_a subject_n owe_v to_o his_o liegelord_n the_o king_n sovereign_a lord_n i_o henry_n percy_n become_v your_o subgette_n and_o liege_n man_n and_o promit_fw-la to_o god_n and_o you_o that_o hereafter_o i_o faith_n and_o troth_n shall_v hear_v to_o you_o as_o to_o my_o sovereign_a liege_n lord_n and_o to_o your_o heir_n king_n of_o england_n of_o life_n and_o limb_n and_o of_o earthly_a worship_n for_o to_o live_v and_o die_v ayein_v all_o erthly_a people_n and_o to_o you_o and_o to_o your_o commandment_n i_o shall_v be_v obeisant_a as_o god_n i_o help_v and_o his_o holy_a evangelist_n 27_o oct._n 9_o ed._n 4._o claus_n 9_o ed._n 4._o m._n 13._o in_o dorso_fw-la see_v liege_n ligeance_n ligeantia_fw-la a_o ligando_fw-la be_v a_o true_a and_o faithful_a obedience_n of_o the_o subject_a to_o his_o sovereign_n sometime_o it_o signify_v the_o dominion_n or_o territory_n of_o the_o liege_n lord_n as_o anno_fw-la 25_o ed._n 〈◊〉_d stat._n 2._o child_n bear_v out_o of_o ligeance_n of_o the_o king_n also_o the_o same_o with_o ligeancy_n see_v coke_n on_o litt._n foe_n 129._o a._n and_o calvin_n case_n 7._o rep._n limitation_n of_o assize_n limitatio_fw-la assizae_fw-la be_v a_o certain_a time_n set_v down_o by_o statute_n wherein_o a_o man_n must_v allege_v himself_o or_o his_o ancestor_n to_o have_v be_v seize_v of_o land_n sue_v for_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o assize_n see_v the_o statâ—_n of_o merton_n ca._n 8._o and_o westm_n 1._o ca._n 38._o so_o it_o be_v use_v in_o old_a nat._n br_n foe_n 77._o in_o these_o word_n the_o writ_n de_fw-fr consuetudinibus_fw-la &_o servitiis_fw-la lie_v where_o i_o or_o my_o ancestor_n after_o the_o limitation_n of_o assize_n be_v not_o seize_v of_o the_o custom_n etc._n etc._n but_o before_o the_o limitation_n of_o assize_n we_o be_v seize_v etc._n etc._n linarium_fw-la a_o place_n where_o flax_n be_v sow_v a_o flax-plat_n et_fw-la messuagium_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la juxta_fw-la cimiterium_fw-la cum_fw-la linario_fw-la quod_fw-la iaceo_fw-la juxta_fw-la praedictum_fw-la messuagium_fw-la pat._n 22_o hen._n 4._o par._n 1._o m._n 33._o littera_n as_o tres_fw-la carectatas_fw-la litterae_fw-la three_o cartload_v of_o straw_n or_o litter_n mon._n angl._n 2_o par._n foe_n 33_o b._n libery_a from_o the_o fr._n livre_fw-fr i._o insigne_fw-la gestamen_fw-la signify_v a_o hat_n coat_n cloak_n or_o gown_n which_o a_o noble_a or_o gentleman_n give_v to_o his_o servant_n or_o follower_n with_o cognizance_n or_o without_o and_o be_v mention_v in_o 1_o rich._n 〈◊〉_d ca._n 7._o and_o 3_o car._n 1._o ca._n 4._o and_o divers_a other_o statute_n see_v reteiner_n also_o before_o the_o stat._n of_o 12_o car._n 2._o ca._n 24._o it_o do_v signify_v a_o delivery_n of_o possession_n to_o those_o tenant_n which_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o knights-service_n for_o the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n have_v premier_n seisin_n or_o the_o first_o possession_n of_o all_o land_n and_o tenement_n so_o hold_v of_o he_o stamf._n praerog_n ca._n 3._o foe_n 12._o it_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o restitution_n say_v sir_n edward_n coke_n and_o the_o writ_n which_o lie_v for_o the_o heir_n to_o obtain_v the_o possession_n or_o seisin_n of_o his_o land_n at_o the_o king_n hand_n be_v call_v his_o livery_n fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 155._o but_o by_o the_o say_a statute_n all_o wardship_n livery_n etc._n etc._n be_v take_v away_o and_o discharge_v livery_n of_o seisin_n deliberatio_fw-la seisinae_fw-la be_v a_o delivery_n of_o possession_n of_o land_n tenement_n or_o other_o corporeal_a thing_n for_o of_o thing_n incorporeal_a no_o livery_n of_o seisin_n may_v be_v to_o one_o that_o have_v right_a or_o a_o probability_n of_o right_n thereto_o for_o as_o bracton_n say_v lib._n 2._o ca._n 18._o num_fw-la 3._o traditio_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la vestita_fw-la &_o non_fw-la nuda_fw-la it_o be_v a_o ceremony_n use_v in_o conveyance_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n where_o a_o estate_n in_o feesimple_n feetayl_n or_o a_o freehold_n pass_v and_o it_o be_v a_o testimonial_a of_o the_o willing_a departure_n of_o he_o who_o make_v the_o livery_n from_o the_o thing_n whereof_o livery_n be_v make_v and_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o livery_n be_v a_o willing_a acceptance_n by_o the_o other_o party_n of_o all_o that_o whereof_o the_o other_o have_v devest_v himself_o the_o common_a manner_n of_o delivery_n of_o seisin_n be_v thus_o if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o open_a field_n where_o be_v no_o house_n nor_o building_n and_o if_o the_o estate_n pass_v by_o deed_n one_o open_o read_v it_o or_o declare_v the_o effect_n of_o it_o and_o after_o that_o be_v feal_v the_o vendor_n take_v it_o in_o his_o hand_n with_o a_o clod_n of_o earth_n upon_o a_o twig_n or_o bough_n which_o he_o deliver_v to_o the_o vendee_fw-mi in_o the_o name_n of_o possession_n or_o seisin_n according_a to_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o deed_n but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o house_n or_o building_n upon_o the_o land_n than_o this_o be_v to_o be_v do_v at_o the_o door_n of_o it_o none_o be_v leave_v at_o that_o time_n within_o the_o house_n and_o the_o ring_n of_o the_o door_n deliver_v to_o the_o vendee_fw-mi who_o enter_v alone_o shut_v the_o door_n and_o present_o open_v it_o again_o if_o it_o be_v a_o house_n without_o land_n or_o ground_n the_o livery_n be_v make_v and_o possession_n take_v by_o delivery_n of_o the_o ring_n of_o the_o door_n and_o deed_n only_o and_o where_o it_o be_v without_o deed_n either_o of_o land_n or_o tenement_n there_o the_o party_n declare_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n before_o witness_n the_o estate_n he_o part_v with_o and_o then_o deliver_v seisin_n or_o possession_n in_o manner_n aforesaid_a and_o so_o the_o land_n or_o tenement_n pass_v as_o well_o as_o by_o deed_n and_o that_o by_o force_n of_o the_o livery_n of_o seisin_n see_v west_n par_fw-fr 1._o symbol_n lib._n 2._o sect_n 196._o and_o coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 48._o a._n this_o be_v ancient_o a_o pair_n of_o glove_n a_o ring_n knife_n ear_n of_o wheat_n etc._n etc._n be_v deliver_v in_o sign_n or_o token_n of_o livery_n and_o seisin_n local_a localis_fw-la tie_v or_o annex_v to_o a_o place_n certain_a as_o the_o thing_n be_v local_a and_o annex_v to_o the_o freehold_a kitchen_n fol._n 180._o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o battery_n etc._n etc._n be_v transitory_a not_o local_a that_o be_v not_o needful_a that_o the_o place_n of_o the_o battery_n shall_v be_v set_v down_o as_o material_a in_o the_o declaration_n or_o if_o it_o be_v set_v down_o that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v traverse_v the_o place_n set_v down_o by_o say_v he_o do_v not_o commit_v the_o battery_n in_o the_o place_n mention_v in_o the_o declaration_n and_o so_o avoid_v the_o action_n and_o again_o fol._n 230._o the_o place_n be_v not_o local_a that_o be_v not_o material_a to_o be_v set_v down_o in_o certainty_n or_o that_o the_o action_n shall_v be_v try_v or_o lay_v in_o the_o same_o county_n where_o the_o fact_n be_v do_v the_o guard_n of_o the_o person_n and_o of_o the_o land_n differ_v in_o this_o because_o the_o person_n be_v transitory_a the_o lord_n may_v have_v his_o ravishment_n the_o guard_n before_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o he_o but_o not_o of_o the_o land_n because_o it_o be_v local_a perkins_n grant_n 30._o locus_fw-la partitus_fw-la signify_v a_o division_n make_v between_o two_o town_n or_o county_n to_o make_v trial_n in_o whether_o the_o land_n or_o place_n in_o question_n lie_v fleta_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 15._o num_fw-la 1._o lode_n ship_n a_o kind_n of_o fish_v vessel_n mention_v 31_o edw._n 3._o stat_fw-la 3._o cap._n 2._o lodework_n one_o of_o the_o work_n belong_v to_o the_o stannary_n in_o cornwall_n for_o which_o see_v stremework_n lodemerege_n item_n en_fw-fr droit_fw-fr de_fw-fr lodemerege_n dient_n les_fw-fr avantditz_fw-fr jurez_n que_fw-fr leur_fw-fr sembli_fw-fr cest_fw-fr case_n ils_fw-fr ne_fw-fr scayvent_fw-fr meilleur_fw-fr advice_n ne_fw-fr remedy_n may_v que_fw-fr ce_fw-fr soit_fw-fr desore_n user_fw-fr &_o fait_fw-fr per_fw-la manner_n quest_n contain_v en_fw-fr le_fw-fr ley_n d'oleron_n pryn_n animad_fw-la on_z 4_o inst_n fol._n 116._o logate_a a_o unlawful_a game_n mention_v 33_o hen_n 8._o cap._n 9_o now_o disuse_v logwood_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o wood_n which_o divers_a use_n otherwise_o call_v block-wood_n bring_v from_o compethe_v and_o other_o remâ—â—â—_n part_n and_o be_v prohibit_v by_o stat._n 23_o eliz._n ca._n 9_o and_o 39_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 11._o but_o since_o by_o stat._n 14_o car._n 2._o cap._n 11._o the_o importation_n and_o use_n of_o it_o be_v allow_v loich_n or_o loych_n fish_n 31_o edw._n 3._o stat_fw-la 3._o cap._n 2._o and_o that_o no_o fish_n call_v loych_a fish_n be_v choose_v or_o try_v but_o only_o in_o three_o part_n that_o be_v to_o say_v job_n ling_n and_o
king_n to_o some_o baron_n or_o such_o like_a man_n of_o worth_n for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o dwell_v upon_o and_o to_o exercise_v some_o jurisdiction_n more_o or_o less_o within_o that_o circuit_n as_o he_o think_v good_a to_o grant_v perform_v he_o such_o service_n and_o pay_v such_o yearly_a rent_n for_o the_o same_o as_o he_o by_o his_o grant_n require_v and_o that_o afterward_o this_o great_a man_n parcel_v his_o land_n to_o other_o mean_a man_n enjoin_v they_o again_o such_o service_n and_o rent_n as_o he_o think_v good_a and_o by_o that_o mean_n as_o he_o become_v tenant_n to_o the_o king_n so_o the_o inferior_n become_v tenant_n to_o he_o see_v perkins_n reservation_n 670._o and_o horn_n mirror_n of_o justice_n lib._n 1._o ca._n du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr alfred_n in_o these_o day_n a_o manor_n rather_o signify_v the_o jurisdiction_n and_o royalty_n incorporeal_a than_o the_o land_n or_o scite_fw-la for_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o manor_n in_o gross_n that_o be_v the_o right_a and_o interest_n of_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr with_o the_o perquisit_n and_o another_o enjoy_v every_o foot_n of_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o it_o kitchen_n foe_n 4._o bracton_n lib._n 5._o tract_n 5._o ca._n 28._o nu_fw-la 1._o see_v fee_n a_o manor_n may_v be_v compound_v of_o divers_a thing_n as_o of_o a_o house_n arable_a land_n pasture_n meadow_n wood_n rent_n advowzen_a courtbaron_n and_o such_o like_a and_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v by_o long_a continuance_n of_o time_n obey_v and_o man_n memory_n for_o at_o this_o day_n as_o some_o hold_v a_o manor_n can_v be_v make_v because_o a_o courtbaron_n can_v be_v make_v and_o a_o manor_n can_v be_v without_o a_o courtbaron_n and_o two_o suitor_n at_o least_o manpygarnon_n will._n walcote_n tenet_fw-la manerium_fw-la de_fw-fr adington_n in_o com._n surr._n per_fw-la servitium_fw-la inveniendi_fw-la ad_fw-la coronationem_fw-la regis_fw-la quoddam_fw-la potagium_fw-la vocat_fw-la manpygarnon_n mansion_n mansio_fw-la a_o manendo_fw-la a_o dwell_a house_n a_o country_n habitation_n most_o common_o use_v for_o the_o lord_n chief_a dwell_v house_n within_o his_o fee_n otherwise_o call_v the_o capital_a message_n or_o the_o chief_a manor-place_n see_v skene_n verbo_fw-la mansus_fw-la the_o latin_a word_n mansia_n in_o the_o charter_n grant_v by_o king_n kenulphus_n to_o ruchin_n abbot_n of_o abingdon_n and_o mention_v by_o sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o his_o report_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la regis_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la seem_v to_o signify_v a_o certain_a quantity_n of_o land_n hida_n well_fw-mi mansia_n mat._n westm_n in_o anno_fw-la 857._o and_o in_o a_o charter_n of_o edw._n conf._n it_o be_v write_v mansa_fw-la v_o hist_n of_o paul_n foe_n 189._o mansura_n &_o masura_n be_v use_v in_o domesday_n and_o other_o ancient_a record_n for_o mansiones_fw-la vel_fw-la habitacula_fw-la villicorum_fw-la but_o in_o carta_fw-la de_fw-la anno_fw-la 1_o edw._n 3._o n._n 3._o we_o read_v de_fw-la tribus_fw-la mansuris_fw-la terrae_fw-la in_o wigornia_n quaere_fw-la manslaughter_n homicidium_fw-la be_v the_o unlawful_a kill_v a_o man_n without_o prepense_a malice_n as_o when_o two_o meet_a and_o upon_o some_o sudden_a occasion_n fall_v out_o the_o one_o kill_v the_o other_o it_o differ_v from_o murder_n because_o it_o be_v not_o do_v with_o forego_v malice_n and_o from_o chancemedley_n because_o it_o have_v a_o present_a intent_n to_o kill_v and_o this_o be_v felony_n but_o admit_v clergy_n for_o the_o first_o time_n stamf._n pl._n cor._n lib._n 1_o ca._n 9_o and_o britton_n ca._n 9_o it_o be_v confound_v with_o murder_n in_o the_o stat._n 28_o edw._n 3._o ca._n 11._o mansus_fw-la ancient_o a_o farm_n selden_n hist_o of_o tithe_n pa._n 62._o haec_fw-la indentura_fw-la testatur_fw-la quod_fw-la reginaldus_n grey_n dominus_fw-la de_fw-fr hastings_n weisford_n &_o de_fw-fr ruthin_n tradidit_fw-la johanni_n saunders_n mansum_fw-la manerii_fw-la de_fw-la bedworth_n etc._n etc._n that_o 18_o hen._n 6._o here_o mansum_fw-la manerii_fw-la be_v use_v for_o the_o manor_n house_n or_o mannor-place_n mansum_fw-la capital_fw-it dicitur_fw-la de_fw-fr aedibus_fw-la domini_fw-la manerii_fw-la quas_fw-la aulam_fw-la vulgo_fw-la nuncupant_fw-la mansum_fw-la or_o mansus_fw-la be_v sometime_o confound_v with_o mesuagium_fw-la spelman_n manubrium_fw-la the_o handle_n or_o haft_n of_o a_o sword_n or_o dagger_n jur._n praesentant_fw-la quod_fw-la a._n de_fw-fr c._n aurifaber_n 2_o junii_fw-la 2_o jac._n apud_fw-la s._n predict_v quoddam_fw-la manubrium_fw-la pugionis_fw-la ferreum_fw-la anglice_fw-la dictum_fw-la a_o dagger_n hilt_n of_o iron_n etc._n etc._n apud_fw-la maidston_n manucaptio_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o a_o man_n who_o take_v on_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n and_o offer_v sufficient_a bail_n for_o his_o appearance_n can_v be_v admit_v thereto_o by_o the_o sheriff_n or_o other_o have_v power_n to_o let_v to_o mainprize_n fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 249._o see_v mainprize_n how_o diverse_o it_o be_v use_v see_v the_o table_n of_o reg._n of_o writ_n and_o pryn_n animadversion_n foe_n 268._o manuel_n manuelis_n that_o whereof_o present_a profit_n may_v be_v make_v or_o that_o be_v employ_v or_o use_v by_o the_o hand_n stamf._n praerog_n fol._n 54._o as_o such_o a_o thing_n in_o the_o manuel_n occupation_n of_o one_o i._n actual_o use_v or_o employ_v by_o he_o manumission_n manumissio_fw-la be_v the_o free_v a_o villain_n or_o slave_n out_o of_o bondage_n the_o form_n of_o this_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conqueror_n lamb._n in_o his_o archai_n foe_n 126._o set_n down_o in_o these_o word_n si_fw-la quis_fw-la velit_fw-la servum_fw-la suum_fw-la liberum_fw-la facere_fw-la tradat_fw-la cum_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la per_fw-la manum_fw-la dextram_fw-la in_fw-la pleno_fw-la comitatu_fw-la &_o quietum_fw-la illum_fw-la clamare_fw-la debet_fw-la a_o jugo_fw-la servitutis_fw-la suae_fw-la per_fw-la manumissionem_fw-la &_o ostendat_fw-la ei_fw-la liberas_fw-la portas_fw-la &_o vias_fw-la &_o tradat_fw-la illi_fw-la libera_fw-la arma_fw-la scilicet_fw-la lanceam_fw-la &_o gladium_fw-la &_o deinde_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la efficitur_fw-la some_o also_o be_v manumit_v by_o charter_n vide_fw-la brook_n do_fw-mi villeinage_n foe_n 305._o another_o way_n of_o manumit_v be_v for_o the_o lord_n to_o take_v the_o bondman_n by_o the_o head_n and_o say_v i_o will_v that_o this_o man_n be_v free_a and_o then_o shove_v he_o out_o of_o his_o hand_n there_o be_v also_o manumission_n imply_v as_o when_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o obligation_n for_o payment_n of_o money_n to_o the_o bondman_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n or_o sue_v he_o where_o he_o may_v enter_v without_o suit_n or_o the_o like_a see_v neif_n edwardus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_n rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o francia_fw-la &_o dominus_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la praesentes_fw-la literae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la pervenerint_fw-la salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la nos_fw-la ex_fw-la gratia_fw-la nostra_fw-la speciali_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la mero_fw-la motu_fw-la nostro_fw-la manu_fw-la misimus_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la omni_fw-la jugo_fw-la servitutis_fw-la liberamus_fw-la johannem_fw-la dedwiche_n de_fw-fr orleton_n in_o com._n heref._n husbandman_n &_o william_n dedwiche_n de_fw-fr eadem_fw-la husbandman_n nativos_fw-la nostros_fw-la de_fw-la manerio_fw-la sive_fw-la dominio_fw-la nostro_fw-la de_fw-la orleton_n predict_v cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la bonis_fw-la &_o catallis_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o tuta_fw-la eorum_fw-la sequela_fw-la &_o progeny_n de_fw-fr eorum_fw-la corporibus_fw-la procreatis_fw-la sive_fw-la procreandis_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la nec_fw-la nos_fw-la nec_fw-la haeredes_fw-la nec_fw-la successores_fw-la nec_fw-la assignati_fw-la nostri_fw-la aliquod_fw-la juris_fw-la vel_fw-la clamei_fw-la ratione_fw-la alicujus_fw-la villenagii_fw-la in_o ejusdem_fw-la johanne_n &_o willielmo_n seu_fw-la de_fw-la eorum_fw-la progeny_n procreatis_fw-la sive_fw-la procreandis_fw-la seu_fw-la de_fw-la bonis_fw-la &_o catallis_fw-la suis_fw-la exigere_fw-la vel_fw-la vendicare_fw-la poterimus_fw-la in_o futuro_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la testimon_n have_v literas_fw-la nostras_fw-la sub_fw-la sigillo_fw-la nostro_fw-la comitis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la marchiae_n fieri_fw-la fecimus_fw-la patentes_fw-la dat._n vicessimo_fw-la die_v mensis_fw-la aprilis_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la octavo_fw-la exit_fw-la ipso_fw-la autographo_fw-la penes_fw-la johan_n colman_n gen._n locus_fw-la sigil_n i._o sigillum_fw-la edwardi_fw-la quarti_fw-la dei_fw-la gra_fw-mi regis_fw-la anglie_a francie_n diu_fw-la hiberme_v conntatussin_n marchie_n manupastus_n saepe_fw-la obvenit_fw-la in_o forensi_fw-la dialecto_fw-la pro_fw-la famulo_fw-la &_o serviente_fw-la domestico_fw-la spelman_n erat_fw-la culpabilis_fw-la tanquam_fw-la de_fw-la manupasto_fw-la manwood_n cap._n 16._o n._n 6._o i._n he_o shall_v be_v culpable_a as_o of_o a_o thing_n do_v by_o one_o of_o his_o family_n gloss_n in_o x._o scriptor_n manutenentia_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n use_v in_o case_n of_o maintenance_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 182._o &_o 189._o see_v maintenance_n manworth_n sax._n manwyrth_n the_o price_n or_o value_n of_o a_o man_n life_n or_o head_n every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o degree_n be_v rate_v at_o a_o certain_a price_n according_a whereunto_o satisfaction_n be_v of_o old_a make_v to_o his_o lord_n for_o the_o kill_v he_o march_n marchia_n be_v the_o bound_n and_o limit_n between_o
sort_n of_o money_n so_o it_o be_v silver_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v there_o give_v because_o those_o two_o shire_n monetarios_fw-la de_fw-la antiqua_fw-la institutione_n non_fw-la habent_fw-la moneyer_n be_v now_o also_o take_v for_o banker_n or_o those_o that_o make_v it_o their_o trade_n to_o turn_v and_o return_v money_n monger_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o little_a sea-vessel_n which_o fisherman_n use_v anno_fw-la 13_o eliz._n ca._n 11._o monopoly_n from_o the_o gr._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d unus_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vendo_fw-la be_v a_o institution_n or_o allowance_n of_o the_o king_n by_o his_o grant_n commission_n or_o otherwise_o to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n of_o or_o for_o the_o sole_a buy_n sell_v make_v work_a or_o use_v of_o any_o thing_n whereby_o any_o person_n or_o person_n be_v restrain_v of_o any_o freedom_n or_o liberty_n that_o they_o have_v before_o or_o hinder_v in_o their_o lawful_a trade_n which_o be_v declare_v illegal_a by_o 21_o jac._n ca._n 3._o except_o in_o some_o particular_a case_n which_o see_v in_o 3_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 181._o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr i._o show_v of_o one_o right_n signify_v a_o writ_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o be_v restore_v to_o land_n or_o tenement_n that_o indeed_o be_v i_o in_o right_n though_o by_o some_o office_n find_v to_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o one_o late_o dead_a see_v stamf._n praer_n ca._n 21._o at_o large_a and_o coke_n rep._n lib._n 4._o foe_n 54._o warden_n of_o the_o saddler_n case_n monstraverunt_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o tenant_n that_o hold_v free_o by_o charter_n in_o ancient_a demaine_n be_v distrein_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o any_o toll_n or_o imposition_n contrary_a to_o the_o liberty_n which_o they_o do_v or_o shall_v enjoy_v fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 14._o month_n or_o month_n sax._n monath_n shall_v be_v understand_v to_o consist_v of_o 28_o day_n see_v coke_n lib._n 6._o foe_n 61._o b._n and_o see_v kalendermoneth_n moot_v from_o the_o sax._n motian_n to_o treat_v or_o handle_v be_v well_o understand_v at_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n to_o be_v that_o exercise_n or_o argue_v of_o case_n which_o young_a barraster_n and_o student_n perform_v at_o certain_a time_n for_o the_o better_a enable_v they_o for_o practice_v and_o defence_n of_o client_n cause_n the_o place_n where_o moot-case_n be_v argue_v be_v ancient_o call_v a_o moot-hall_n from_o the_o sax._n motheal_n in_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n there_o be_v a_o bailiff_n or_o surveyor_n of_o the_o moots_n who_o be_v yearly_o choose_v by_o the_o bench_n to_o appoint_v the_o mootman_n for_o the_o inn_n of_o chancery_n and_o to_o keep_v account_n of_o performance_n of_o exercise_n both_o there_o and_o in_o the_o house_n see_v orig._n juridiciales_fw-la foe_fw-mi 212._o mootman_n be_v those_o that_o argue_v reader_n case_n call_v also_o moot-case_n in_o the_o house_n of_o chancery_n both_o in_o term_n and_o in_o vacation_n coke_n rep._n 3_o part_n in_o proaemio_fw-la moratur_fw-la or_o demoratur_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la signify_v as_o much_o as_o he_o demur_n because_o the_o party_n go_v not_o forward_o in_o plead_v but_o rest_v or_o abide_v upon_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n in_o the_o point_n who_o deliberate_a and_o take_v time_n to_o argue_v and_o advise_v thereupon_o whensoever_o the_o counsel_n learn_v of_o the_o party_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o count_n or_o plea_n of_o the_o adverse_a party_n be_v insufficient_a in_o law_n then_o he_o demur_n or_o abide_v in_o law_n and_o refer_v the_o same_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n coke_n on_o lit._n foe_o 71._o b._n see_v demurrer_n moriam_fw-la be_v all_o one_o in_o signification_n with_o the_o french_a morion_n i._n cassis_n a_o head-piece_n and_o that_o from_o the_o italian_a morione_n anno_fw-la 4_o &_o 5_o phil._n &_o mary_n ca._n 2._o now_o call_v a_o pot._n morling_n alias_o mortling_n signify_v that_o wool_n which_o be_v take_v from_o the_o skin_n of_o a_o dead_a sheep_n whether_o die_v of_o the_o rot_n or_o be_v kill_v anno_fw-la 4_o edw._n 4._o cap._n 2._o &_o 3._o and_o 27_o hen._n 6_o cap._n 2._o this_o be_v write_v morkin_n anno_fw-la 3_o jac._n cap._n 18._o morling_n or_o shorling_n anno_fw-la 3_o edw._n 4._o cap._n 1._o &_o 14_o car._n 2._o cap._n 18._o see_v shorling_n mortdancester_n see_v assize_n mortgage_n mortuum_n vadium_fw-la vel_fw-la mortgagium_fw-la from_o the_o french_a mort_fw-fr i._n mors_fw-la and_o gage_n i._o pignus_fw-la signify_v a_o pawn_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n or_o any_o movable_a thing_n lay_v or_o bind_v for_o money_n borrow_v peremptory_o to_o be_v the_o creditor_n for_o ever_o if_o the_o money_n be_v not_o pay_v at_o the_o day_n agree_v on_o and_o the_o creditor_n hold_v such_o land_n on_o such_o agreement_n be_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n call_v tenant_n in_o mortgage_n glanvile_n lib._n 10._o cap._n 6._o define_v it_o thus_o mortuum_n vadium_fw-la dicitur_fw-la illud_fw-la cujus_fw-la fructus_fw-la vel_fw-la reditus_fw-la interim_n percepti_fw-la in_o nullo_n se_fw-la acquietant_fw-la thus_o it_o be_v call_v a_o dead_a gage_n because_o whatsoever_o profit_n it_o yield_v yet_o it_o redeem_v not_o itself_o by_o yield_v such_o profit_n except_o the_o whole_a sum_n borrow_v be_v likewise_o pay_v at_o the_o day_n the_o morgagee_n by_o covenant_n be_v to_o receive_v the_o profit_n till_o default_v of_o payment_n he_o that_o lay_v this_o pawn_n or_o gage_n be_v call_v the_o morgager_n and_o he_o that_o take_v it_o the_o morgagee_n this_o if_o it_o contain_v excessive_a usury_n be_v prohibit_v anno_fw-la 37_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 9_o mortmain_n manus_fw-la mortua_fw-la i_o dead_a hand_n from_o the._n fr._n mort_fw-fr i._n mors_fw-la and_o main_a i_o hand_n signify_v a_o alienation_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n to_o any_o corporation_n guild_n or_o fraternity_n and_o their_o successor_n as_o bishop_n parson_n viccar_n etc._n etc._n which_o may_v not_o be_v do_v without_o licence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n or_o of_o the_o king_n alone_o if_o it_o be_v immediate_o hold_v of_o he_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n proceed_v from_o this_o that_o the_o service_n and_o other_o profit_v due_a for_o such_o land_n shall_v not_o without_o such_o licence_n come_v into_o a_o dead_a hand_n or_o into_o such_o a_o hand_n as_o it_o be_v dead_a and_o so_o dedicate_v unto_o god_n or_o pious_a use_n as_o to_o be_v abstract_o different_a from_o other_o land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n and_o be_v never_o to_o revert_v to_o the_o donor_n or_o any_o temporal_a or_o common_a use_n mag._n charta_n cap._n 36._o and_o 7_o edw._n 1._o common_o call_v the_o statute_n of_o mortmain_n 18_o edw._n 3._o stat_fw-la 3._o cap._n 3._o and_o 15_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 5._o which_o statute_n be_v something_o abridge_v by_o anno_fw-la 39_o eliz._n cap._n 5._o whereby_o the_o gift_n of_o land_n etc._n etc._n to_o hospital_n be_v permit_v without_o obtain_v of_o licence_n of_o mortmain_n hottoman_n in_o his_o commentary_n de_fw-fr verbis_fw-la feudal_n verbo_fw-la manus_fw-la mortua_fw-la say_v thus_o manus_fw-la mortua_fw-la locutio_fw-la est_fw-la quae_fw-la usurpatur_fw-la de_fw-la iis_fw-la quorum_fw-la possessio_fw-la ut_fw-la ita_fw-la dicam_fw-la immortalis_fw-la est_fw-la quia_fw-la nunquam_fw-la haeredem_fw-la habere_fw-la desinunt_fw-la qua_fw-la de_fw-la causa_fw-la res_fw-la nunquam_fw-la ad_fw-la priorem_fw-la dominum_fw-la revertitur_fw-la nam_fw-la manus_fw-la pro_fw-la possessione_n dicitur_fw-la mortua_fw-la pro_fw-la immortali_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o skene_n say_v that_o dimittere_fw-la terras_fw-la ad_fw-la manum_fw-la mortuam_fw-la est_fw-la idem_fw-la atque_fw-la dimittere_fw-la ad_fw-la multitudinem_fw-la sive_fw-la universitatem_fw-la quae_fw-la nunquam_fw-la moritur_fw-la the_o precedent_n and_o governor_n for_o the_o poor_a within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o westminster_n may_v without_o licence_n in_o mortmain_n purchase_v land_n etc._n etc._n not_o exceed_v the_o yearly_a value_n of_o 3000_o l_o etc._n etc._n stat._n 14._o car._n 2._o cap._n 9_o mortuary_n mortuarium_fw-la be_v a_o gift_n leave_v by_o a_o man_n at_o his_o death_n to_o his_o parish_n church_n in_o recompense_n of_o his_o personal_a tithe_n and_o offering_n not_o due_o pay_v in_o his_o life_n time_n a_o mortuary_n be_v not_o proper_o and_o original_o due_a to_o a_o ecclesiastical_a incumbent_n from_o any_o but_o those_o only_a of_o his_o own_o parish_n to_o who_o he_o minister_v spiritual_a instruction_n and_o have_v right_a to_o their_o tithe_n but_o by_o custom_n in_o some_o place_n of_o this_o kingdom_n they_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o incumbent_n of_o other_o parish_n in_o the_o corpse_n of_o the_o dead_a body_n passage_n through_o they_o see_v the_o statute_n 21_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 6._o before_o which_o statute_n mortuary_n be_v payable_a in_o beast_n mortuarium_fw-la say_v lindwood_n sic_fw-la dictum_fw-la est_fw-la quia_fw-la relinquitur_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la pro_fw-la anima_fw-la defuncti_fw-la
spelman_n say_v hoc_fw-la minus_fw-la congrue_fw-la and_o deduce_v it_o from_o pagella_n g_o in_o n_o transeunte_fw-la sic_fw-la veteres_fw-la quidam_fw-la mannificat_fw-la pro_fw-la magnificat_fw-la a_o schedule_n or_o page_n as_o a_o panel_n of_o parchment_n or_o a_o counterpane_n of_o a_o indenture_n but_o it_o be_v use_v more_o particular_o for_o a_o schedule_n or_o roll_n contain_v the_o name_n of_o such_o juror_n as_o the_o sheriff_n return_v to_o pass_v upon_o any_o trial._n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 223._o a._n kitchen_n fol._n 226._o and_o the_o empanel_a a_o jury_n be_v the_o enter_v their_o name_n by_o the_o sheriff_n into_o a_o panel_n or_o little_a schedule_n of_o parchment_n in_o panello_n assizae_fw-la anno_fw-la 8_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 12._o haud_fw-la recte_fw-la d._n coke_n in_o gloss_n ad_fw-la littl._n sect_n 234._o who_o say_v panel_n be_v a_o english_a word_n and_o signify_v a_o little_a part_n for_o a_o pane_n be_v a_o part_n and_o a_o panel_n be_v a_o little_a part_n etc._n etc._n thus_o spelman_n on_o the_o word_n panella_n pannage_v or_o pawnage_n pannagium_fw-la fr._n panage_n &_o pasnage_n signify_v alimentum_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o sylvis_n colligunt_fw-la pecora_fw-la ab_fw-la arboribus_fw-la dilapsum_fw-la as_o mast_n of_o beech_n acorn_n etc._n etc._n also_o the_o money_n take_v by_o the_o agistors_n for_o the_o food_n of_o hog_n with_o the_o mast_n of_o the_o king_n forest_n cromp._n jurisd_v fol._n 155._o westm_n 2._o cap._n 25._o pawnage_n say_v manwood_n be_v most_o proper_o the_o mast_n of_o the_o wood_n or_o hedg-row_n or_o the_o money_n due_a to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o same_o for_o it_o and_o linwood_n define_v it_o thus_o pannagium_fw-la est_fw-la pasius_fw-la pecorum_fw-la in_o nemoribus_fw-la &_o in_fw-la sylvis_fw-la utpote_fw-la de_fw-la glandibus_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la fructibus_fw-la arborum_fw-la sylvestrium_fw-la quarum_fw-la fructus_fw-la aliter_fw-la non_fw-la solent_fw-la colligi_fw-la tit._n de_fw-fr decimis_fw-la mention_v also_o anno_fw-la 20_o car._n 2._o cap._n 3._o cuique_fw-la villanus_fw-la habens_fw-la 10_o porcos_fw-la eat_v unum_fw-la porcum_fw-la de_fw-fr pasnagio_fw-it domesday_n tit_n leominstre_n in_o heresscire_fw-la this_o word_n in_o ancient_a charter_n be_v thus_o various_o write_v pannagium_fw-la panagium_fw-la pasnagium_fw-la pathnagium_fw-la patnagium_fw-la and_o paunagium_n pape_n papa_n from_o the_o old_a gr._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v a_o father_n be_v ancient_o apply_v to_o some_o clergyman_n in_o the_o greek_a church_n but_o by_o usage_n be_v particular_o appropriate_v in_o the_o latin_a church_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n otherwise_o call_v the_o pope_n a_o name_n very_o frequent_a in_o our_o ancient_a year_n book_n especial_o in_o the_o time_n of_o those_o king_n who_o too_o much_o abandon_v their_o imperial_a authority_n suffer_v a_o outlandish_a bishop_n that_o dwell_v one_o thousand_o mile_n off_o to_o take_v from_o they_o the_o disposition_n of_o many_o spiritual_a preferment_n sometime_o by_o lapse_n sometime_o by_o provision_n or_o otherwise_o for_o redress_v whereof_o divers_a statute_n be_v make_v while_o this_o kingdom_n be_v of_o the_o roman_a communion_n but_o his_o whole_a power_n be_v not_o take_v away_o here_o till_o towards_o the_o late_a end_n of_o henry_n the_o eighth_n reign_n parage_v paragium_fw-la see_v parcinerie_n paramount_n compound_v of_o two_o french_a word_n par_fw-fr i._o per_fw-la and_o monter_v ascendere_fw-la signify_v the_o high_a lord_n of_o the_o fee_n for_o there_o may_v be_v a_o tenant_n to_o a_o lord_n that_o hold_v over_o of_o another_o lord_n the_o first_o be_v call_v lord_n mesn_a the_o second_o paramount_n fitz._n nat._n br._n 135._o m._n some_o hold_n that_o no_o man_n can_v simple_o be_v lord_n paramount_n but_o only_o the_o king_n for_o he_o be_v patron_n paramount_n to_o all_o the_o benefice_n in_o england_n doctor_n &_o student_n cap._n 36._o see_v mesn_a paraphanalia_fw-la in_o the_o civil_a law_n paraphernalia_fw-la be_v those_o good_n which_o a_o wife_n beside_o her_o dower_n or_o jointure_n be_v after_o her_o husband_n death_n allow_v to_o have_v as_o furniture_n for_o her_o chamber_n wear_v apparel_n and_o jewel_n if_o she_o be_v of_o quality_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v put_v into_o her_o husband_n inventary_n especial_o in_o the_o province_n of_o york_n see_v touchstone_n of_o will_n fol._n 201._o parabail_v quasi_fw-la peravaile_a signify_v the_o low_a tenant_n or_o he_o that_o be_v immediate_a tenant_n to_o the_o land_n and_o he_o be_v call_v tenant_n paravail_v because_o it_o be_v presume_v he_o have_v prosit_fw-la and_o avail_v by_o the_o land_n 2_o inst_n fol._n 296._o see_v 9_o rep._n cony_n case_n parcella_n terrae_fw-la a_o parcel_n or_o small_a piece_n of_o land_n sciant_fw-la quod_fw-la ego_fw-la stephanus_n wington_n de_fw-fr bromyord_n dedi_fw-la roberto_n de_fw-la donampton_n pro_fw-la triginta_fw-la solidis_fw-la argenti_fw-la unam_fw-la parcellam_fw-la terrae_fw-la meae_fw-la cum_fw-la pertinen_n jacen_n in_o bromyord_n etc._n etc._n sine_fw-la dat._n parcel-maker_n be_v a_o officer_n in_o the_o exchequer_n that_o make_v the_o parcel_n of_o the_o escheator_n account_n wherein_o the_o escheator_n charge_v themselves_o with_o every_o thing_n they_o have_v levy_v for_o the_o king_n use_n since_o they_o come_v in_o office_n and_o deliver_v the_o same_o to_o one_o of_o the_o auditor_n of_o the_o court_n to_o make_v up_o the_o escheator_n account_v therewith_o see_v practice_n of_o the_o exchequer_n pag._n 99_o parcener_n quasi_fw-la parceller_n i._n rome_n in_o parcellas_fw-la dividens_fw-la see_v coparcener_n parcinerie_n participatio_fw-la from_o the_o fr._n partir_fw-fr i._n dividuum_fw-la facere_fw-la signify_v a_o hold_n of_o land_n pro_fw-la indiviso_fw-la or_o by_o joyntenant_n otherwise_o call_v coparcener_n for_o if_o they_o refuse_v to_o divide_v their_o common_a inheritance_n and_o choose_v rather_o to_o hold_v it_o joint_o they_o be_v say_v to_o hold_v in_o parcinery_n littl._n fol._n 56_o &_o 57_o in_o domesday_n it_o be_v thus_o say_v duo_o fratres_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la in_o paragio_fw-it cuique_fw-la habuit_fw-la aulam_fw-la svam_fw-la &_o potuerint_fw-la ire_n quo_fw-la voluerint_fw-la pardon_v fr._n be_v most_o common_o use_v for_o the_o remit_v or_o forgive_n a_o felonious_a or_o other_o offence_n commit_v against_o the_o king_n and_o be_v twofold_a one_o exit_fw-la gratia_fw-la regis_fw-la the_o other_o per_fw-la course_n de_fw-fr ley_fw-fr stamf._n pl._n cor._n fol._n 47._o the_o first_o be_v that_o which_o the_o king_n in_o some_o special_a regard_n of_o the_o person_n or_o other_o circumstance_n give_v by_o his_o absolute_a prerogative_n or_o power_n the_o other_o be_v that_o which_o the_o king_n grant_v as_o the_o law_n and_o equity_n persuade_v for_o a_o light_a offence_n as_o homicide_n casual_a when_o one_o kill_v a_o man_n have_v no_o such_o intent_n see_v new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la pardon_n park_n parcus_n fr._n parc._n be_v a_o quantity_n of_o ground_n enclose_v and_o store_v with_o wild_a beast_n tam_fw-la sylvestres_fw-mi quam_fw-la campestres_fw-mi which_o a_o man_n may_v have_v by_o prescription_n or_o the_o king_n grant_n crom._n juris_n foe_fw-mi 148._o a_o park_n differ_v from_o a_o chase_n or_o a_o warren_n for_o a_o park_n must_v be_v enclose_v if_o it_o lie_v open_a it_o be_v a_o good_a cause_n of_o seizure_n of_o it_o into_o the_o king_n hand_n as_o a_o free_a chase_n may_v be_v if_o it_o be_v enclose_v and_o the_o owner_n can_v have_v a_o action_n against_o such_o as_o hunt_v in_o his_o park_n if_o it_o lie_v open_a see_v forest_n guliel_n conq._n liberam_fw-la fecit_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-la bello_fw-la de_fw-fr opere_fw-la parcorum_fw-la spel._n vide_fw-la 13_o car._n 2._o ca._n 10._o parco_n fracto_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v against_o he_o who_o violent_o break_v a_o pound_n and_o take_v out_o beast_n thence_o which_o for_o some_o trespass_n do_v be_v lawful_o impound_v reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 166._o and_o fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 100_o park-bote_n be_v to_o be_v quit_v of_o enclose_v a_o park_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o 4_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 308._o parish_n parochia_fw-la signify_v the_o precinct_n or_o territory_n of_o a_o parish-church_n and_o the_o particular_a charge_n of_o a_o secular-priest_n for_o every_o church_n be_v either_o cathedral_n conventual_a or_o parochial_a cathedral_n be_v where_o there_o be_v a_o bishop_n seat_v so_o call_v a_o cathedra_fw-la conventual_a consist_v of_o regular_a clerk_n profess_v some_o order_n of_o religion_n or_o of_o dean_n and_o chapter_n or_o other_o society_n of_o spiritual_a man_n parochial_a be_v that_o which_o be_v institute_v for_o the_o say_n of_o divine-service_n and_o minister_a the_o holy-sacrament_n to_o the_o people_n dwell_v within_o the_o parish_n or_o a_o certain_a compass_n of_o ground_n and_o certain_a inhabitant_n belong_v to_o it_o our_o realm_n be_v first_o divide_v into_o parish_n by_o honorius_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 63â—_n cam._n brit._n pa._n 160._o who_o reckon_v 9284_o
parish-church_n under_o bishop_n in_o england_n but_o other_o author_n differ_v in_o the_o number_n parle-hill_n collis_n vallo_fw-la plerunque_fw-la munitus_fw-la in_o loco_fw-la campestri_fw-la ne_fw-la insidiis_fw-la exponatur_fw-la ubi_fw-la convenire_fw-la olim_fw-la solebant_fw-la centuriae_fw-la aut_fw-la viciniae_fw-la incolae_fw-la ad_fw-la light_n inter_fw-la se_fw-la tractandas_fw-la &_o terminandas_fw-la scotis_n reor_fw-la grith-hail_n q._n mons_fw-la pacificationis_fw-la cui_fw-la asyli_fw-la privilegia_fw-la concedebantur_fw-la vide_fw-la stat._n will._n regis_fw-la scot._n ca._n 5._o sect._n 1_o et_fw-la in_o hibernia_n frequentes_fw-la vidimus_fw-la the_o parle_n and_o parling-hill_n spel._n parliament_n parliamentum_fw-la from_o the_o fr._n parlour_n loqui_fw-la be_v the_o great_a assembly_n of_o this_o kingdom_n consist_v of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n viz._n the_o lord_n spiritual_a the_o lord_n temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o for_o the_o debate_n of_o matter_n touch_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o especial_o the_o make_n and_o correct_v law_n which_o assembly_n or_o court_n be_v of_o all_o other_o the_o high_a and_o of_o great_a authority_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o sir_n tho._n smith_n de_fw-fr repub._n angl._n &_o cam._n britan._n pa._n 112._o si_fw-mi vetustatem_fw-la spectes_fw-la est_fw-la antiquissima_fw-la si_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la est_fw-la honoratissima_fw-la si_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la est_fw-la capacissima_fw-la coke_n on_o litt._n lib_n 2._o ca._n 10._o sect._n 164._o and_o see_v his_o four_o part_n inst_n ca._n 1._o this_o great_a assembly_n be_v ancient_o call_v commune_fw-la concilium_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la as_o in_o a_o ancient_a charter_n of_o king_n john_n nullum_fw-la scutagium_fw-la vel_fw-la auxilium_fw-la ponam_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la commune_fw-la consilium_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o first_o parliament_n in_o england_n according_a to_o sir_n richard_n baker_n be_v hold_v at_o salisbury_n 19_o april_n 16_o hen._n 1._o but_o see_v cottoni_n postâ—umâ—_n foe_n 15._o and_o 2_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 268._o where_o there_o be_v mention_n of_o parliament_n hold_v long_o before_o that_o time_n the_o abbot_n of_o croyland_n be_v wont_a to_o call_v a_o parliament_n of_o his_o monk_n to_o consult_v about_o the_o affair_n of_o his_o monastery_n croylandensis_fw-la libri_fw-la haec_fw-la sunt_fw-la verba_fw-la concessimus_fw-la etiam_fw-la tunc_fw-la scrientium_fw-la nostrae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la semanno_n de_fw-fr lek_n qui_fw-la veniens_fw-la coram_fw-la conventu_fw-la in_fw-la nostro_fw-la publico_fw-la parliamento_fw-la similiter_fw-la juramentum_fw-la prestitit_fw-la quod_fw-la fidus_fw-la &_o fidelis_fw-la nobis_fw-la existerit_fw-la &_o officium_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o at_o this_o day_n the_o community_n of_o the_o two_o temple_n or_o inn_n of_o court_n do_v call_v that_o assembly_n a_o parliament_n wherein_o they_o consult_v of_o the_o common_a affair_n of_o their_o several_a house_n see_v crom._n jurisd_v foe_fw-mi 1._o see_v royal_a assent_n parliamentum_fw-la insanum_fw-la so_o call_v in_o history_n be_v a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o oxford_n anno_fw-la 41_o h._n 3._o ms._n in_o bibl._n cotton_n sub_fw-la tit_n vitellius_n c._n 9_o parliamentum_fw-la indoctorum_fw-la be_v a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o coventry_n 6_o hen._n 4._o whereunto_o by_o special_a precept_n to_o the_o sheriff_n in_o their_o several_a county_n no_o lawyer_n or_o person_n skilled_a in_o the_o law_n be_v to_o come_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v so_o call_v walfingh_n pa._n 412._o n._n 30._o rot._n parl._n 6_o hen._n 4._o parol_fw-fr fr._n be_v use_v in_o kitchen_n foe_n 193._o for_o a_o plea_n in_o court_n and_o be_v join_v with_o lease_n as_o lease_n parol_n or_o lease_n per_fw-la parol_n be_v a_o lease_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n contradistinguish_v from_o one_o in_o writing_n parson_n persona_fw-la signify_v the_o rector_n of_o a_o church_n because_o he_o for_o his_o time_n represent_v the_o church_n and_o sustein_v the_o person_n thereof_o as_o well_o in_o sue_v as_o be_v sue_v in_o any_o action_n touch_v the_o same_o see_v fleta_n lib._n 9_o ca._n 18._o charta_fw-la hugonis_fw-la pusac_n alias_o pudsey_n &_o de_fw-fr puteaco_n tempore_fw-la hen._n 2._o hugo_n dei_fw-la gratia_n dunelmensis_n episcopus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la archidiaconis_fw-la suis_fw-la clericis_fw-la &_o laicis_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la svi_fw-la salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la nos_fw-la ad_fw-la praesentationem_fw-la roberti_n capellani_n in_o ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-fr witefield_n quae_fw-la in_o feudo_fw-la svo_fw-la sita_fw-la est_fw-la canonice_fw-la impersonasse_n robertum_fw-la nepotem_fw-la suum_fw-la quare_fw-la volumus_fw-la &_o praecipimus_fw-la quatenus_fw-la idem_fw-la robertus_fw-la habeat_fw-la &_o teneat_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la praenominatam_fw-la libere_fw-la &_o quiet_a tam_fw-la in_o decimis_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o caeteris_fw-la obventionibus_fw-la sicut_fw-la aliqui_fw-la clerici_fw-la liberius_fw-la &_o quietius_fw-la in_o episcopatu_fw-la nostro_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la svas_fw-la teneant_fw-la salvis_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la episcopalibus_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la testibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n endorsed_n thus_o praesentatio_fw-la roberti_n de_fw-fr quitefeld_n parson_n imparsonee_n persona_fw-la impersonata_fw-la be_v the_o rector_n that_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o a_o church_n parochial_a be_v it_o presentative_a or_o impropriate_a and_o with_o who_o the_o church_n be_v full_a for_o in_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la aid_v in_o annuity_n you_o have_v these_o word_n et_fw-la praedictus_fw-la a._n dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la est_fw-la persona_fw-la praedictae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la s._n impersonata_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la ad_fw-la praesentationem_fw-la f._n patronissae_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o persona_fw-la seem_v to_o be_v the_o patron_n or_o he_o that_o have_v right_a to_o give_v the_o benefice_n by_o reason_n that_o before_o the_o late_a an_o council_n he_o have_v right_o to_o the_o tithe_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o liberality_n in_o erect_v or_o endow_v the_o church_n quasi_fw-la sustineret_fw-la personam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o persona_fw-la impersonata_fw-la he_o to_o who_o the_o benefice_n be_v give_v in_o the_o patron_n right_a for_o in_o the_o reg_n of_o writ_n judicial_a foe_n 34._o b._n persona_fw-la impersonata_fw-la be_v use_v for_o the_o rector_n of_o a_o benefice_n presentative_a and_o not_o appropriate_v and_o dyer_n foe_n 40._o num_fw-la 72._o say_v a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v parson_n impersonee_n of_o a_o benefice_n appropriate_v to_o they_o who_o also_o foe_n 221._o num_fw-la 19_o plain_o show_v that_o persona_fw-la impersonata_fw-la be_v he_o that_o be_v induct_v and_o in_o possession_n of_o a_o benefice_n so_o that_o persona_fw-la seem_v to_o be_v term_v impersonata_fw-la only_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o possession_n he_o have_v of_o the_o benefice_n or_o rectory_n be_v it_o appropriate_v or_o otherwise_o by_o the_o act_n of_o another_o coke_n on_o litt._n foe_n 300._o b._n parter_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n see_v finors_n part_n finis_fw-la nihil_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v a_o exception_n take_v against_o a_o fine_a levy_v coke_n rep._n lib._n 3._o case_n of_o fines_n particata_n terrae_fw-la see_v perticata_n terrae_fw-la partitione_n facienda_fw-la anno_fw-la 31_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 1._o be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o those_o who_o hold_v land_n or_o tenement_n pro_fw-la indiviso_fw-la and_o will_v sever_v to_o every_o one_o his_o part_n against_o he_o or_o they_o that_o refuse_v to_o join_v in_o partition_n as_o coparcener_n or_o tenant_n in_o gavelkind_n old_a nat._n br._n foe_n 142._o fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 61._o and_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la partition_n dorset_n placita_fw-la de_fw-la juratis_fw-la &_o assis_n anno_fw-la 16_o edw._n 1._o motingh_n edwardus_fw-la kaynel_n maria_n filia_fw-la roberti_n de_fw-la camma_fw-la johannes_n bereset_v &_o matilda_n uxor_fw-la ejus_fw-la &_o johanna_n soror_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la matildae_fw-la petunt_fw-la versus_fw-la johannem_fw-la alfrith_n de_fw-fr warham_n unum_fw-la toftum_fw-la cum_fw-la pertin_n in_o warham_n de_fw-fr quo_fw-la johannes_n gerard_n consanguineus_fw-la predictorum_fw-la edwardi_fw-la mariae_fw-la matildae_fw-la &_o johannae_n cujus_fw-la haeredes_fw-la ipsi_fw-la sunt_fw-la fuit_fw-la scifitus_fw-la in_o dominico_fw-la svo_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la dic_fw-la quo_fw-la obiit_fw-la etc._n etc._n unde_fw-la dicunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la johannes_n venit_fw-la &_o dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la tenementa_fw-la in_o warham_n sunt_fw-la partibilia_fw-la inter_fw-la masculos_fw-la &_o femellas_fw-la &_o dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la praedictus_fw-la edwardus_fw-la habet_fw-la quasdam_fw-la gunnoram_fw-la matildam_n christianam_fw-la albredam_fw-la &_o eufemiam_fw-la sorores_fw-la &_o participes_fw-la ipsius_fw-la edwardi_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la petentium_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la tantum_fw-la jus_o habent_fw-la in_o re_fw-la petita_fw-la sicut_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o quae_fw-la non_fw-la nominantur_fw-la in_o brevi_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o edwardus_fw-la &_o alii_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la hoc_fw-la dedicere_fw-la ideo_fw-la consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la praedictus_fw-la johannes_n eat_v inde_fw-la sine_fw-la die_fw-la etc._n etc._n partie-jury_n anno_fw-la 14_o car._n 2._o ca._n 11._o see_v medictas_fw-la linguae_fw-la partlet_n anno_fw-la 24_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 13._o be_v a_o kind_n of_o band_n to_o wear_v about_o the_o neck_n both_o of_o man_n and_o woman_n now_o out_o
fader_n eyer_n and_o i_o will_v suffer_v that_o any_o man_n you_o any_o wrongys_n beed_n and_o god_n you_o keep_v exit_fw-la libro_fw-la pervetusto_fw-la penes_fw-la will._n king_n ar._n portioner_n porconarius_n or_o portionarius_n pateat_fw-la universis_fw-la quod_fw-la ego_fw-la johannes_n botelere_fw-la porconarius_n secundae_fw-la portionis_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la de_fw-la bromyord_n dedi_fw-la that_o 17_o ric._n 2._o where_o a_o parsonage_n be_v serve_v by_o two_o or_o sometime_o three_o minister_n alternate_o as_o bromyard_n supra_fw-la burford_n in_o shropshire_n etc._n etc._n the_o minister_n be_v call_v portioner_n because_o they_o have_v but_o their_o portion_n or_o proportion_n of_o the_o tithe_n or_o profit_n of_o the_o live_n portman_n anno_fw-la 13_o eliz._n cap._n 24._o the_o twelve_o burgess_n of_o ipswich_n be_v so_o call_v also_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n be_v so_o term_v according_a to_o camden_n britannia_n portmote_v from_o the_o sax_n porte_fw-fr i._n portus_n &_o gemot_a i._o conventus_fw-la be_v a_o court_n keep_v in_o haven-town_n or_o port_n as_o swainmot_n in_o the_o forest_n manwood_n par_fw-fr 1._o pag._n 111._o it_o be_v call_v the_o portmoot_n court_n anno_fw-la 43_o eliz._n ca._n 15._o curia_fw-la portmotorum_fw-la est_fw-la curia_fw-la in_o civitate_fw-la cestriae_fw-la coram_fw-la majore_fw-la in_o aula_fw-la motorum_fw-la tenenda_fw-la pl._n in_o itin._n ibid._n 14_o hen._n 7._o portsale_n anno_fw-la 35_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 7._o be_v the_o sale_n of_o fish_n present_o upon_o its_o arrival_n in_o the_o port_n or_o haven_n possession_n possessio_fw-la quasi_fw-la pedis_fw-la positio_fw-la be_v twofold_a actual_a and_o in_o law_n the_o first_o be_v when_o a_o man_n actual_o enter_v into_o land_n or_o tenement_n to_o he_o descend_v the_o other_o when_o land_n or_o tenement_n be_v descend_v to_o a_o man_n and_o he_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o actual_o enter_v into_o they_o before_o or_o until_o a_o office_n be_v find_v of_o land_n escheat_v by_o attainder_n 〈◊〉_d king_n have_v only_a possession_n in_o law_n and_o not_o in_o deed._n stamf._n praerog_n fol._n 54._o there_o be_v also_o a_o unity_n of_o possession_n which_o the_o civilian_n call_v consolidationem_fw-la as_o if_o the_o lord_n purchase_v the_o tenancy_n hold_v by_o heriot_n service_n the_o heriot_n be_v extinct_a by_o unity_n of_o possession_n because_o the_o seigneury_n and_o tenancy_n be_v now_o in_o one_o man_n possession_n kitchen_n fol._n 134._o see_v other_o division_n of_o possession_n in_o bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 17._o post_n see_v per._n post_fw-la conquestum_fw-la be_v first_o insert_v in_o the_o king_n title_n by_o edward_n the_o three_o anno_fw-la 1328._o claus_n 2_o edw._n 3._o in_o dorso_n m._n 33._o post_fw-la diem_fw-la be_v a_o fee_n by_o way_n of_o penalty_n upon_o a_o sheriff_n for_o his_o neglect_n in_o return_v a_o writ_n after_o the_o day_n assign_v for_o its_o return_n for_o which_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la have_v four_o penny_n whereas_o he_o have_v nothing_o if_o it_o be_v return_v at_o the_o day_n sometime_o take_v for_o the_o fee_n itself_o post_v disseisin_n post_fw-la disseisina_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n give_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 26._o and_o lie_v for_o he_o that_o have_v recover_v land_n or_o tenement_n by_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la upon_o default_n or_o reddition_n be_v again_o disseise_v by_o the_o former_a disseisor_n fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 190._o see_v the_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o this_o in_o the_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 208._o a._n post_z fine_a be_v a_o duty_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n for_o a_o fine_a former_o acknowledge_v before_o he_o in_o his_o court_n which_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o cognizee_n after_o the_o fine_a be_v full_o pass_v and_o all_o thing_n touch_v the_o same_o accomplish_a the_o rate_n thereof_o be_v so_o much_o and_o half_a so_o much_o as_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o fine_a and_o be_v collect_v by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v whereof_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v to_o be_v answer_v by_o he_o into_o the_o exchequer_n post_v term_n be_v a_o fee_n or_o penalty_n take_v by_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n only_o for_o the_o file_v any_o writ_n by_o any_o attorney_n after_o the_o term_n or_o usual_a time_n in_o which_o such_o writ_n be_v returnable_a for_o which_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la take_v the_o fee_n of_o xx_o d._n postea_fw-la be_v a_o return_n or_o certificate_n of_o the_o proceed_n by_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la into_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n after_o a_o verdict_n and_o there_o afterward_o record_v see_v plowden_n casu_fw-la saunders_n fol._n 211._o a._n see_v a_o example_n of_o it_o in_o coâ—es_n rep._n vol._n 6._o roland_n case_n fol._n 41._o see_v custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la posteriority_n posterioritas_fw-la the_o be_v or_o come_v after_o or_o behind_o be_v a_o word_n of_o comparison_n and_o relation_n in_o tenure_n the_o correlative_a whereof_o be_v priority_n for_o a_o man_n hold_v land_n or_o tenement_n of_o two_o lord_n hold_v of_o his_o ancient_a lord_n by_o priority_n and_o of_o his_o late_a lord_n by_o posteriority_n stamf._n praerog_n fol._n 10._o &_o 11._o when_o one_o tenant_n hold_v of_o two_o lord_n of_o the_o one_o by_o priority_n of_o the_o other_o by_o posteriority_n etc._n etc._n old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 94._o see_v 2_o instit_n fol._n 392._o postnati_fw-la 7_o jac._n it_o be_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n solemn_o adjudge_v that_o those_o who_o after_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n to_o king_n james_n be_v bear_v in_o scotland_n be_v no_o alien_n in_o england_n as_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o antenati_n or_o those_o bear_v in_o scotland_n before_o the_o say_a descent_n be_v alien_n here_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o time_n of_o their_o birth_n see_v calvin_n case_n 7_o report_n pot_n anno_fw-la 13_o car._n 2._o cap._n 6._o a_o head-piece_n for_o war._n pot_n ash_n anno_fw-la 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 4._o be_v make_v of_o the_o best_a wood-ash_n and_o use_v in_o the_o make_n of_o soap_n some_o be_v make_v in_o england_n but_o the_o best_a come_v from_o beyond_o sea_n pound_n parcus_n signify_v general_o any_o strong_a enclosure_n to_o keep_v in_o beast_n but_o especial_o a_o place_n of_o strength_n to_o keep_v cattle_n that_o be_v distrain_v or_o put_v in_o for_o any_o trespass_n do_v by_o they_o until_o they_o be_v replevied_a or_o redeem_v and_o in_o this_o signification_n it_o be_v call_v a_o pound_n overt_a or_o open_a pound_n be_v build_v upon_o the_o lord_n waste_v and_o be_v call_v the_o lord_n pound_v for_o he_o provide_v it_o for_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o tenant_n see_v kitchen_n fol._n 144._o it_o be_v divide_v into_o pound_n open_v and_o pound_v close_a pound_n open_v or_o overt_a be_v not_o only_o the_o lord_n pound_v but_o a_o backside_n court_n yard_n pasture-ground_n or_o whatever_o else_o whither_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o beast_n impound_v may_v come_v to_o give_v they_o meat_n and_o drink_n without_o offence_n for_o their_o be_v there_o or_o his_o come_n thither_o pound_v close_n be_v then_o the_o contrary_a viz._n such_o a_o one_o as_o the_o owner_n can_v come_v unto_o for_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a without_o offence_n as_o some_o close-house_n castle_n fortress_n or_o such_o like_a place_n pound-breach_n see_v pundbrech_n poundage_n pondagium_n be_v a_o subsidy_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o merchandise_n of_o every_o merchant_n denizen_n and_o stranger_n carry_v out_o of_o this_o realm_n or_o bring_v into_o the_o same_o to_o the_o value_n of_o twelve_o penny_n in_o every_o pound_n this_o be_v grant_v to_o henry_n the_o six_o for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n and_o to_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o anno_fw-la 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 4._o pourallée_n see_v purluc_n pour_v fair_a proclamée_fw-fr que_fw-fr nul_fw-fr inject_n fines_n ou_fw-fr ordure_n en_fw-fr foss_n ou_fw-fr rivers_n pres_fw-fr city_n etc._n etc._n be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o mayor_n sheriff_z or_o bailiss_n of_o a_o city_n or_o town_n command_v they_o to_o proclaim_v that_o none_o cast_v filth_n into_o the_o ditch_n or_o place_n near_o adjoin_v and_o if_o any_o be_v cast_v already_o to_o remove_v it_o this_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o statute_n 12_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 13._o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 176._o pourpartie_n propars_n propartis_fw-la vel_fw-la propartia_n be_v contrary_a to_o pro_fw-la indiviso_fw-la for_o to_o make_v pourpartie_n be_v to_o divide_v and_o sever_v the_o land_n that_o fall_v to_o parcener_n which_o before_o partition_n they_o hold_v joint_o and_o pro_fw-la indiviso_fw-la old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 11._o pourpresture_n pourprestura_fw-la from_o the_o fr._n pourpris_n a_o close_a or_o enclosure_n be_v thus_o define_v by_o glanvile_n lib._n 9_o cap._n 11._o pourprestura_fw-la est_fw-la proprie_fw
quando_fw-la aliquod_fw-la super_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la injust_a occupatur_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o dominicis_fw-la regis_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o viis_fw-la publicis_fw-la obstructis_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o aquis_fw-la publicis_fw-la transversis_fw-la a_o recto_fw-la cursu_fw-la vel_fw-la quando_fw-la aliquis_fw-la in_o civitate_fw-la super_fw-la regiam_fw-la plateam_fw-la aliquid_fw-la aedificando_fw-la occupaverit_fw-la &_o generaliter_fw-la quoties_fw-la aliquid_fw-la fit_a ad_fw-la nocumentum_fw-la regii_fw-la tenementi_fw-la vel_fw-la regii_fw-la viae_fw-la vel_fw-la civitatis_fw-la and_o by_o crompton_n in_o his_o juris_n fol._n 152._o thus_o pourpresture_n be_v proper_o when_o a_o man_n take_v to_o himself_o or_o encroach_v any_o thing_n which_o he_o ought_v not_o whether_o it_o be_v in_o any_o jurisdiction_n land_n or_o franchise_n and_o general_o when_o any_o thing_n be_v do_v to_o the_o nuisance_n of_o the_o king_n tenant_n see_v kitchen_n fol._n 10._o and_o manwood_n par_fw-fr 1._o pag._n 269._o &_o par._n 2._o cap._n 10._o some_o author_n make_v three_o sort_n of_o this_o offence_n one_o against_o the_o king_n the_o second_o against_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n the_o three_o against_o a_o neighbour_n by_o a_o neighbour_n see_v 2_o inst_n fol._n 38._o &_o 272._o pour_v seisâ—r_fw-fr terres_fw-la la_fw-fr femme_fw-fr que_fw-fr tient_fw-fr en_fw-fr dower_n etc._n etc._n be_v a_o writ_n whereby_o the_o king_n seize_v the_o land_n which_o the_o wife_n of_o his_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la decease_v have_v for_o her_o dowry_n if_o she_o marry_v without_o his_o leave_n and_o be_v ground_v on_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n cap._n 3._o see_v fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 174._o poursuivant_n from_o the_o fr._n poursuiure_fw-fr i._n agere_fw-la persequi_fw-la signify_v the_o messenger_n of_o the_o king_n attend_v upon_o he_o in_o war_n or_o at_o the_o council_n table_n or_o exchequer_n or_o in_o his_o court_n or_o at_o his_o chamber_n to_o be_v send_v upon_o any_o occasion_n or_o message_n as_o for_o the_o apprehension_n of_o a_o party_n accuse_v or_o suspect_v of_o any_o offence_n those_o that_o be_v use_v in_o marshal_n cause_n be_v call_v pursuivant_n at_o arm_n whereof_o there_o be_v four_o of_o special_a name_n which_o see_v in_o the_o word_n herald_n stow_z speaking_z of_o richard_n the_o three_o his_o end_n have_v these_o word_n pag._n 784._o his_o body_n be_v naked_a to_o the_o skin_n not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o clout_n about_o he_o and_o be_v truss_v behind_o a_o pursuivant_n at_o arm_n like_o a_o hog_n or_o a_o calf_n etc._n etc._n pourveyor_n provisor_n from_o the_o fr._n pourvoire_n providere_fw-la prospicere_fw-la signify_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n or_o queen_n that_o provide_v corn_n and_o other_o victual_n for_o their_o house_n mention_v in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 22._o and_o other_o statute_n but_o the_o office_n be_v restrain_v by_o stat._n 12._o car._n 2._o cap._n 24._o see_v pourveyance_n and_o achat_n pourveyance_n fr._n pourvoyance_n be_v the_o provide_v corn_n fuel_n victual_n and_o other_o necessary_n for_o the_o king_n house_n by_o stat._n 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 24._o it_o be_v provide_v that_o no_o person_n or_o person_n up_o any_o warrant_n commission_n or_o authority_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n or_o otherwise_o by_o colour_n of_o buy_v or_o make_v provision_n or_o purveyance_n for_o his_o majesty_n or_o any_o queen_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n be_v or_o that_o shall_v be_v or_o for_o his_o their_o or_o any_o of_o their_o household_n shall_v take_v any_o timber_n fuel_n cattle_n corn_n grain_n malt_n hay_o straw_n uictual_n cart_n carriage_n or_o other_o thing_n whatsoever_o of_o any_o the_o subject_n of_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n without_o the_o full_a and_o free_a consent_n of_o the_o owner_n or_o owner_n thereof_o have_v and_o obtain_v without_o menace_n or_o enforcement_n etc._n etc._n see_v the_o antiquity_n of_o praeemption_n and_o pourueyance_n etc._n etc._n and_o 3_o inst_n fol._n 82._o power_n of_o the_o county_n posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la according_a to_o lambert_n in_o his_o eiren._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 1._o fol._n 309._o co_fw-la 〈…〉_z in_o his_o the_o aid_n and_o attendance_n of_o all_o knight_n gentleman_n yeoman_n laborer_n servant_n apprentice_n and_o villain_n and_o of_o other_o young_a man_n above_o the_o age_n of_o fifteen_o within_o the_o county_n because_o all_o of_o that_o age_n be_v bind_v to_o have_v harness_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n but_o woman_n ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o such_o as_o be_v decrepit_a or_o labour_n with_o any_o continual_a infirmity_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o attend_v for_o the_o stat._n 2_o hen._n 5._o cap._n 8._o say_v that_o person_n able_a to_o travel_n shall_v be_v assistant_n in_o this_o service_n which_o be_v use_v where_o a_o possession_n be_v keep_v upon_o a_o forcible_a entry_n or_o any_o force_n or_o rescue_v use_v contrary_a to_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n writ_n or_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n powldavis_n see_v poledavis_n poynings_n law_n be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o ireland_n by_o henry_n the_o seven_o and_o so_o call_v because_o sir_n edward_n poynings_n be_v lieutenant_n there_o when_o it_o be_v make_v whereby_o all_o the_o statute_n in_o england_n be_v make_v of_o force_n in_o ireland_n which_o before_o that_o time_n be_v not_o neither_o be_v aâ—y_o now_o in_o force_n there_o which_o be_v make_v in_o england_n since_o that_o time_n see_v coke_n 12_o rep._n fol._n 109._o hill_n 10_o jac._n pray_v in_o aid_n see_v aid_n pratum_fw-la falcabile_fw-la a_o meadow_n or_o mowingground_n jur._n dicunt_fw-la quod_fw-la praedicta_fw-la placea_n a_o tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la fuit_fw-la pratum_fw-la falcabile_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la praedictum_fw-la annum_fw-la quod_fw-la praedictus_fw-la w._n illud_fw-la aravit_fw-la trin._n 18_o edw._n 1._o in_o banco_n rot._n 50._o prebend_n praebenda_fw-la be_v the_o portion_n which_o every_o member_n or_o canon_n of_o a_o cathedral_n church_n receive_v in_o right_a of_o his_o place_n for_o his_o maintenance_n canonica_n portio_n be_v proper_o use_v for_o that_o share_n which_o every_o canon_n or_o prebendary_a receive_v yearly_a out_o of_o the_o common_a stock_n of_o the_o church_n and_o praebenda_fw-la be_v a_o several_a benefice_n rise_v from_o some_o temporal_a land_n or_o church_n appropriate_v towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o clerk_n or_o member_n of_o a_o collegiate_n church_n as_o the_o prebend_n of_o keyton_n and_o coupes_z at_o maldon_n and_o be_v common_o surname_v of_o the_o place_n whence_o the_o profit_n arise_v prebend_n be_v either_o simple_a or_o with_o dignity_n simple_a prebend_n be_v those_o that_o have_v no_o more_o but_o the_o revenue_n towards_o their_o maintenance_n prebend_n with_o dignity_n be_v such_o as_o have_v some_o jurisdiction_n annex_v to_o they_o according_a to_o the_o divers_a order_n in_o every_o several_a church_n of_o this_o see_v more_o in_o the_o decretal_n tit_n de_fw-fr praebendis_fw-la &_o dignitat_fw-la praebenda_fw-la be_v also_o in_o old_a deed_n use_v for_o provender_n see_v corody_n prebendary_a praebendarius_n be_v he_o that_o have_v such_o a_o prebend_n so_o call_v a_o praebendo_fw-la auxilium_fw-la &_o consilium_fw-la episcopo_fw-la precariae_fw-la day_n work_n which_o the_o tenant_n of_o some_o manor_n be_v bind_v to_o give_v the_o lord_n in_o harvest_n which_o in_o some_o place_n be_v corrupt_o call_v bind_v day_n for_o biden_v day_n from_o the_o sax._n bidan_n to_o pray_v or_o entreat_v baldwinus_fw-la una_fw-la bovata_fw-la pro_fw-la two_o s._n &_o dim_v &_o two_o gallinas_fw-la &_o xx_o ova_n &_o four_o precarias_n in_o autumpno_n cum_fw-la uno_fw-la homine_fw-la bis_fw-la arare_fw-la bis_fw-la herciare_fw-la semel_fw-la falcare_fw-la semel_fw-la foenum_fw-la levare_fw-la etc._n etc._n mon_fw-fr angl._n 2_o par_fw-fr fol._n 539._o a._n see_v bederepe_v prece_fw-la partium_fw-la be_v when_o a_o suit_n be_v continue_v by_o the_o prayer_n assent_n or_o agreement_n of_o both_o party_n anno_fw-la 13_o edw._n 1._o cap._n 27._o precept_n praeceptum_fw-la be_v common_o take_v for_o a_o commandment_n in_o write_v send_v out_o by_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o other-like_a officer_n for_o the_o bring_v a_o person_n or_o record_n before_o he_o of_o which_o you_o have_v example_n of_o divers_a in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o register_n judicial_a and_o sometime_o for_o the_o command_n or_o provocation_n whereby_o one_o man_n incite_v another_o to_o commit_v felony_n theft_n or_o murder_n stamf._n pl._n cor._n fol._n 105._o bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 19_o call_v it_o praeceptum_fw-la or_o mandatum_fw-la whence_o we_o may_v observe_v three_o diversity_n of_o offend_v in_o murder_n praeceptum_fw-la fortia_fw-la consilium_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la be_v the_o instigation_n use_v before_o hand_n fortia_fw-la the_o assistance_n in_o the_o fact_n as_o help_v to_o bind_v the_o party_n murder_v or_o rob_v consilium_fw-la advise_v either_o before_o or_o in_o the_o deed._n praceptory_n praeceptoriae_fw-la anno_fw-la
charter_n of_o feossment_n if_o all_o the_o witness_n to_o the_o deed_n be_v deed_n then_o violent_a presumption_n which_o stand_v for_o a_o proof_n be_v continual_a and_o quiet_a possession_n coke_n on_o littl._n lib._n 1._o ca._n 1._o sect_n 1._o praesumptio_fw-la stat_fw-la in_o dubio_fw-la it_o be_v doubt_v of_o yet_o it_o be_v account_v veritatis_fw-la comes_fw-la quatenus_fw-la in_o contrarium_fw-la nulla_fw-la est_fw-la probatio_fw-la ut_fw-la regula_fw-la se_fw-la habet_fw-la stabitur_fw-la praesumptio_fw-la donec_fw-la probetar_n in_fw-la contrarium_fw-la presumption_n be_v ancient_o take_v for_o intrusion_n assultus_fw-la roberia_fw-la sterbrech_n praesumptio_fw-la terrae_fw-la vel_fw-la pecunia_fw-la regis_fw-la thesaurus_fw-la inventus_fw-la etc._n etc._n ll._n hen._n 1._o cap._n 11._o de_fw-fr his_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la regis_fw-la pretence_a right_n jus_fw-la pretensum_fw-la be_v where_o one_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n and_o another_o who_o be_v out_o claim_v it_o and_o sue_v for_o it_o here_o the_o pretence_a right_o or_o title_n be_v to_o be_v in_o he_o who_o so_o do_v sue_v and_o claim_v price_n see_v value_n pricked-bread_n molendinario_n septem_fw-la pane_n de_fw-la conventu_fw-la &_o septem_fw-la pane_n de_fw-la pricked-bread_n monast_n angl._n 1_o part._n fol._n 496._o b._n quaere_fw-la pride-gabel_a in_o the_o manor_n of_o rodeley_n in_o com._n gloc._n be_v pay_v to_o this_o day_n as_o a_o rent_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n by_o certain_a tenant_n in_o duty_n and_o acknowledgement_n to_o he_o for_o their_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n of_o fish_v for_o lampray_n in_o severn_n pride_n for_o brevity_n be_v the_o late_a syllable_n of_o lamprid_n as_o ancient_o they_o be_v call_v and_o gavel_n a_o rent_n or_o tribute_n tailor_n hist_o of_o gavelkind_n fol._n 112._o primo_fw-la beneficio_fw-la see_v beneficio_fw-la primage_n anno._n 32_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 14._o be_v a_o duty_n due_a to_o the_o mariner_n and_o sailor_n for_o the_o load_n of_o any_o ship_n at_o the_o set_n forth_o from_o any_o haven_n which_o be_v in_o some_o place_n a_o penny_n in_o the_o pound_n in_o other_o six_o penny_n per_fw-la pack_n or_o bale_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n premier_n seisin_n prima_fw-la seisina_fw-la i._o the_o first_o possession_n be_v a_o branch_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n whereby_o he_o have_v the_o first_o possession_n of_o all_o land_n and_o tenement_n hold_v of_o he_o in_o chief_n whereof_o his_o tenant_n die_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o consequent_o the_o rent_n and_o profit_n of_o they_o until_o the_o heir_n if_o he_o be_v of_o age_n do_v his_o homage_n if_o under_o age_n until_o he_o be_v but_o all_o charge_n arise_v by_o premier_n seisins_n be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o stat._n 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 24._o prince_n princeps_fw-la be_v sometime_o take_v for_o the_o king_n himself_o but_o more_o proper_o for_o the_o king_n elder_a son_n who_o be_v prince_n of_o wales_n as_o the_o elder_a son_n to_o the_o french_a king_n be_v call_v dauphine_n both_o be_v prince_n by_o their_o nativity_n fern_n glory_n of_o generosity_n pag._n 138._o before_o edward_n the_o second_o be_v bear_v at_o carnarvan_n and_o be_v the_o first_o prince_n of_o wales_n the_o king_n elder_a son_n be_v call_v lord_n prince_n stamf._n praerog_n ca._n 22._o fol._n 75._o see_v 27_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 26._o and_o 28_o ejusdem_fw-la ca._n 3._o principal_a principalium_fw-la a_o heir-lome_n quod_fw-la vide_fw-la in_o urchenfield_n com._n heref._n certain_a principal_n as_o the_o best_a beast_n best_a bed_n best_a table_n etc._n etc._n pass_v to_o the_o elder_a child_n and_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o partition_n also_o the_o chief_n person_n in_o some_o of_o the_o inn_n of_o chancery_n be_v call_v principal_a of_o the_o house_n see_v ancient_n principality_n of_o chester_n anno_fw-la 21_o rich._n 2._o ca._n 9_o see_v county_n palatine_n and_o cromp._n jurisd_v fol._n 137._o prior_n perpetual_a or_o dative_n and_o removable_a anno_fw-la 9_o rich._n 2._o ca._n 4._o and_o 1_o edw._n 4._o ca._n 1._o lord_n prior_n of_o saint_n john_n of_o jerusalem_n anno_fw-la 26_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 2._o see_v abbot_n prior_n alien_n priores_fw-la alieni_fw-la be_v certain_a religious_a man_n bear_v in_o france_n and_o normandy_n and_o governor_n of_o religious_a house_n erect_v for_o outlandish_a man_n here_o in_o england_n which_o be_v by_o henry_n the_o five_o think_v no_o good_a member_n for_o this_o land_n and_o therefore_o suppress_v who_o live_n be_v afterward_o by_o henry_n the_o six_o give_v to_o other_o monastery_n and_o house_n of_o learning_n stow_n annal_n pag._n 582._o and_o 1_o hen._n 5._o ca._n 7._o but_o special_o to_o the_o erect_n of_o those_o two_o famous_a college_n call_v the_o king_n college_n of_o cambridge_n and_o eton_n 2_o part_n inst_n foe_fw-mi 584._o priority_n prioritas_fw-la signify_v a_o antiquity_n of_o tenure_n in_o comparison_n of_o another_o less_o ancient_a as_o to_o hold_v by_o priority_n be_v to_o hold_v of_o a_o lord_n more_o ancient_o than_o of_o another_o old_a nat._n br._n foe_n 94._o so_o to_o hold_v by_o posteriority_n be_v use_v in_o stamf._n praerog_n ca._n 2._o fol._n 11._o the_o lord_n of_o the_o priority_n shall_v have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o body_n etc._n etc._n cromp._n juris_n fol._n 120._o see_v posteriority_n prisage_n prisa_n fr._n pris_fw-fr be_v that_o custom_n or_o share_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n or_o lord_n admiral_n out_o of_o such_o merchandise_n as_o be_v take_v at_o sea_n by_o way_n of_o lawful_a prize_n which_o be_v usual_o a_o ten_o part_n 31_o eliz._n ca._n 5._o prisage_n of_o wine_n anno_fw-la 1_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 5._o be_v a_o word_n almost_o out_o of_o use_n now_o call_v butlerage_n because_o the_o king_n chief_n butler_n receive_v it_o which_o be_v a_o custom_n whereby_o the_o king_n challenge_v out_o of_o every_o bark_n load_v with_o wine_n contain_v twenty_o tun_n or_o more_o two_o tun_n of_o wine_n the_o one_o before_o the_o other_o behind_o the_o mast_n at_o his_o price_n which_o be_v twenty_o shilling_n for_o each_o tun_n yet_o this_o vary_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n for_o at_o boston_n every_o bark_n lade_v with_o ten_o tun_n of_o wine_n or_o above_o pay_v prisage_n see_v butlerage_n and_o calthrop_n report_v fol._n 20._o and_o 4_o part_n inst_n fol._n 30._o memorandum_n quod_fw-la rex_fw-la habet_fw-la ex_fw-la antiqua_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la de_fw-la qualibet_fw-la nave_n mercatoris_fw-la vini_n 6_o careat_fw-la applican_n infra_fw-la aliquem_fw-la portum_fw-la angliae_fw-la de_fw-la viginti_fw-la doliis_fw-la duo_fw-la dolia_fw-la &_o de_fw-la decem_fw-la doliis_fw-la unum_fw-la de_fw-la prisa_n regius_fw-la pro_fw-la quodam_fw-la certo_fw-la ab_fw-la antiquo_fw-la constitut_o solvend_fw-mi p._n rec._n 20_o r._n 2._o prise_fw-la prisa_n from_o the_o fr._n prendre_fw-fr i._n capere_fw-la signify_v in_o our_o statute_n the_o thing_n take_v of_o the_o king_n subject_n by_o purveyor_n anno_fw-la 13_o edw._n 1._o ca._n 7._o and_o 28_o ejusdem_fw-la stat_fw-la 3._o ca._n 2._o it_o signify_v also_o a_o custom_n due_a to_o the_o king_n an._n 25_o ejusdem_fw-la ca._n 5._o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 117._o b._n in_o forancis_fw-la paginis_fw-la antiquis_fw-la say_v the_o learned_a spelman_n prisae_fw-la plerumque_fw-la intelliguntur_fw-la de_fw-la annonae_fw-la reique_fw-la frumentariae_fw-la captionibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la etiam_fw-la necessariis_fw-la ad_fw-la alenda_fw-la instruendaque_fw-la castrorum_fw-la praefidia_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la &_o regiam_fw-la familiam_fw-la minori_fw-la quam_fw-la justo_fw-la pretio_fw-la agricolis_fw-la areptis_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o rescripto_fw-la quodam_fw-la anno_fw-la 3_o edw._n 1._o norf._n ss_z rogerus_fw-la de_fw-la monte_fw-la alto_fw-mi qui_fw-la sororem_fw-la &_o haeredem_fw-la hugonis_fw-la de_fw-fr albeney_n etc._n etc._n desponsaverat_fw-la clamat_fw-la habere_fw-la libertates_fw-la have_v subscriptas_fw-la viz._n castellum_n suum_fw-la the_o rise_a cum_fw-la prisis_fw-la 40_o dierum_fw-la etc._n etc._n ubi_fw-la clausulam_fw-la cum_fw-la prisis_fw-la 40_o dierum_fw-la intelligo_fw-la de_fw-la libertate_fw-la capiendi_fw-la victualia_fw-la quae_fw-la vocant_fw-la ad_fw-la sustentationem_fw-la praesidiarii_fw-la militis_fw-la castri_fw-la svi_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la pretium_fw-la reddat_fw-la infra_fw-la 40_o dies_fw-la see_v the_o stat._n 12_o car._n 2._o ca._n 24._o prisoner_n fr._n prisonnier_fw-fr signify_v one_o that_o be_v restraive_v of_o his_o liberty_n upon_o any_o action_n civil_a or_o criminal_a or_o upon_o commandment_n and_o a_o man_n may_v be_v prisoner_n upon_o matter_n of_o record_n or_o matter_n of_o fact_n prisoner_n upon_o matter_n of_o record_n be_v he_o who_o be_v present_a in_o court_n be_v by_o the_o court_n commit_v to_o prison_n only_o upon_o a_o arrest_n be_v it_o by_o the_o sheriff_n constable_n or_o other_o stamf._n pl._n cor._n lib._n 1._o ca._n 32._o fol._n 34_o &_o 35._o privation_n privatio_n a_o bereave_v or_o take_v away_o most_o common_o apply_v to_o a_o bishop_n or_o rector_n of_o a_o church_n when_o by_o death_n or_o
other_o act_n they_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o bishopric_n or_o benefice_n see_v coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 329._o privy_a fr._n priuè_fw-la i._n familiaris_n signify_v he_o that_o be_v partaker_n or_o have_v a_o interest_n in_o any_o action_n or_o thing_n as_o privy_n of_o blood_n old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 117._o every_o heir_n in_o tail_n be_v privy_a to_o recover_v the_o land_n entail_v eodem_fw-la fol._n 137._o merchant_n privy_a be_v opposite_a to_o merchant_n stranger_n anno_fw-la 2_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 9_o &_o 14._o coke_n lib._n 3._o walker_n case_n fol._n 23._o and_o lib._n 4._o fol._n 123._o mention_n four_o kind_n of_o privy_n viz._n privy_n in_o blood_n as_o the_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n privy_n in_o representation_n as_o executor_n or_o administrator_n to_o the_o decease_a privy_n in_o estate_n as_o he_o in_o reversion_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n when_o land_n be_v give_v to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o to_o another_o in_o fee_n the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o their_o estate_n be_v create_v both_o at_o one_o time_n the_o four_o be_v privy_a in_o tenure_n as_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n that_o be_v when_o land_n escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n for_o want_v of_o heir_n the_o expositor_n of_o law-term_n add_v a_o five_o sort_n of_o privy_a who_o see_v and_o coke_n on_o litt._n lib._n 3._o ca._n 8._o sect._n 161._o privy-seal_a privatum_fw-la sigillum_fw-la be_v a_o seal_n that_o the_o king_n use_v to_o such_o grant_n or_o other_o thing_n as_o pass_v the_o great_a seal_n first_o they_o pass_v the_o privy-signet_n than_o the_o privy-seal_n and_o last_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n the_o privy-seal_n be_v also_o sometime_o use_v in_o thing_n of_o less_o consequence_n that_o do_v not_o at_o all_o pass_v the_o great_a one_o no_o writ_n shall_v pass_v under_o the_o privy-seal_n which_o touch_v the_o common-law_n 2_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 555._o privilege_n privilegium_fw-la be_v either_o personal_a or_o real_a a_o personal_a privilege_n be_v that_o which_o be_v grant_v or_o allow_v to_o any_o person_n either_o against_o or_o beside_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common-law_n as_o a_o member_n of_o parliament_n may_v not_o be_v arrest_v nor_o any_o of_o his_o menial_a servant_n in_o the_o time_n of_o parliament_n nor_o for_o certain_a day_n before_o and_o after_o a_o privilege_n real_a be_v that_o which_o be_v grant_v to_o a_o place_n as_o to_o the_o university_n that_o none_o of_o either_o may_v be_v call_v to_o westminster-hall_n or_o prosecute_v in_o other_o court_n see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la privilege_n privilegium_fw-la est_fw-la jus_o singular_a hoc_fw-la est_fw-la privata_fw-la lex_fw-la quae_fw-la uni_fw-la homini_fw-la vel_fw-la loco_fw-la vel_fw-la collegio_fw-la &_o similibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la conceditur_fw-la privity_n fr._n privauté_fw-fr private_a familiarity_n friendship_n inward_a relation_n if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o the_o lord_n by_o certain_a service_n there_o be_v a_o privity_n between_o they_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o tenure_n see_v privy_a probat_fw-la of_o testament_n probatio_fw-la testamentorum_fw-la be_v the_o exhibit_v and_o prove_v last_a will_n and_o testament_n before_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n delegated_a by_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v ordinary_a of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o party_n die_v if_o all_o the_o decease_a party_n good_n chattel_n and_o debt_n owe_v he_o be_v in_o the_o same_o diocese_n than_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n or_o the_o archdeacon_n according_a as_o their_o composition_n or_o prescription_n be_v have_v the_o probat_fw-la of_o the_o testament_n if_o the_o good_n be_v disperse_v in_o divers_a diocese_n so_o that_o there_o be_v any_o sum_n of_o note_n as_o five_o pound_n ordinary_o out_o of_o the_o diocese_n where_o the_o party_n live_v then_o be_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n or_o york_z the_o ordinary_a by_o his_o prerogative_n this_o probat_fw-la be_v make_v in_o two_o sort_n either_o in_o common_a form_n or_o per_fw-la testes_fw-la the_o first_o be_v only_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o executor_n who_o swear_v upon_o his_o credality_n that_o the_o will_n by_o he_o exhibit_v be_v the_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n of_o the_o party_n decease_v per_fw-la testes_fw-la be_v when_o beside_o his_o oath_n he_o also_o produce_v witness_n or_o make_v other_o proof_n to_o confirm_v the_o same_o which_o late_a course_n be_v take_v most_o common_o where_o there_o be_v fear_n of_o strife_n or_o dispute_n about_o the_o testator_n good_n for_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o a_o will_n prove_v in_o common_a form_n only_o may_v be_v call_v in_o question_n any_o time_n within_o thirty_o year_n after_o and_o where_o a_o will_n dispose_v of_o land_n or_o tenement_n of_o freehold_n it_o be_v now_o usual_o prove_v by_o witness_n in_o chancery_n procedendo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n whereby_o a_o plea_n or_o cause_n former_o call_v from_o a_o base_a court_n to_o the_o chancery_n kings-bench_n or_o common-plea_n by_o writ_n of_o privilege_n or_o certiorari_fw-la be_v release_v and_o send_v again_o to_o the_o same_o court_n to_o be_v proceed_v in_o there_o after_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o privilege_n or_o that_o the_o matter_n comprise_v in_o the_o party_n allegation_n on_o suggestion_n be_v not_o well_o prove_v brooke_n hoc_fw-la titulo_fw-la and_o coke_n vol._n 6._o foe_n 63._o see_v anno_fw-la 21_o rich._n 2._o ca._n 11._o letter_n of_o procedendo_fw-la grant_v by_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o privy-seal_n see_v in_o what_o diversity_n it_o be_v use_v in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o register_n of_o writ_n original_a and_o judicial_a anno_fw-la 21_o jac._n ca._n 23._o process_n processus_n a_o procedendo_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la finem_fw-la be_v so_o call_v because_o it_o proceed_v or_o go_v out_o upon_o former_a matter_n either_o original_a or_o judicial_a and_o have_v two_o signification_n first_o it_o be_v large_o take_v for_o all_o proceed_n in_o any_o real_a or_o personal_a civil_a or_o criminal_a action_n from_o the_o original_a writ_n to_o the_o end_n britton_n foe_fw-mi 138._o second_o we_o call_v that_o the_o process_n by_o which_o a_o man_n be_v call_v into_o any_o temporal_a court_n which_o be_v always_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n see_v lamb._n in_o his_o tractat_fw-la of_o process_n adjoin_v to_o his_o eiren._n divers_a kind_n of_o process_n upon_o inditement_n before_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n see_v in_o cromp._n justice_n of_o p._n foe_o 134._o special_a process_n be_v that_o which_o be_v especial_o appoint_v for_o the_o offence_n by_o statute_n processum_fw-la continuando_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n for_o the_o continuance_n of_o a_o process_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o chief_a justice_n or_o other_o justice_n in_o the_o writ_n or_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 128._o a._n prochein_n amy_n fr._n prochain_n amie_fw-fr proximus_fw-la amicus_fw-la be_v use_v for_o he_o that_o be_v next_o of_o kin_n to_o a_o child_n in_o his_o nonage_n and_o be_v in_o that_o respect_n allow_v by_o law_n to_o deal_v for_o he_o in_o manage_v his_o affair_n as_o to_o be_v his_o guardian_n if_o he_o hold_v in_o socage_n and_o in_o the_o redress_n of_o any_o wrong_n do_v he_o stat._n westm_n 1._o ca._n 48._o and_o westm_n 2._o ca._n 15._o and_o be_v in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o any_o action_n at_o law_n per_fw-la gardianum_fw-la where_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o infant_n and_o per_fw-la proximum_fw-la amicum_fw-la where_o the_o infant_n be_v defendant_n see_v 2_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 261._o proclamation_n proclamatio_fw-la be_v a_o notice_n public_o give_v of_o any_o thing_n whereof_o the_o king_n think_v fit_a to_o advertise_v his_o subject_n so_o be_v it_o use_v anno_fw-la 7_o ric._n 2._o ca._n 6._o 31_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 8._o proclamation_n of_o rebellion_n be_v a_o writ_n so_o call_v whereby_o public_a notice_n be_v give_v where_o a_o man_n not_o appear_v upon_o a_o subpoena_fw-la nor_o a_o attachment_n in_o the_o chancery_n shall_v be_v repute_v a_o rebel_n if_o he_o render_v not_o himself_o by_o a_o day_n assign_v in_o this_o writ_n see_v commission_n of_o rebellion_n proclamation_n of_o a_o fine_a be_v a_o notice_n open_o and_o solemn_o give_v at_o all_o the_o assize_n hold_v in_o the_o county_n within_o one_o year_n after_o the_o engross_a it_o which_o proclamation_n be_v make_v upon_o transcript_n of_o the_o fine_a send_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common-plees_a to_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o of_o the_o peace_n west_n part_v 2._o symbol_n do_fw-mi fines_n sect._n 132._o where_o also_o you_o may_v see_v the_o form_n of_o the_o proclamation_n proclamare_fw-la est_fw-la palam_fw-la &_o valde_fw-la clamare_fw-la see_v proclamation_n in_o divers_a case_n new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la proclamation_n pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la upon_o a_o bill_n exhibit_v in_o chancery_n where_o
have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v land_n before_o execution_n be_v make_v of_o the_o judgement_n for_o this_o writ_n must_v go_v forth_o to_o the_o excheator_n between_o judgement_n and_o execution_n to_o inquire_v whether_o the_o religious_a person_n have_v right_a to_o recover_v or_o whether_o the_o judgement_n be_v obtain_v by_o collusion_n between_o the_o demandant_n and_o tenant_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o true_a lord_n be_v not_o defraud_v see_v westm_n 2._o ca._n 32._o the_o form_n of_o it_o see_v in_o reg._n of_o writ_n judic_n foe_fw-mi 8._o 16._o and_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n quantum_fw-la meruit_fw-la i._n how_o much_o he_o have_v deserve_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n so_o call_v ground_v upon_o a_o promise_n to_o pay_v a_o man_n for_o do_v any_o thing_n so_o much_o as_o he_o shall_v deserve_v or_o merit_v quare_fw-la ejecit_fw-la infra_fw-la terminum_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o a_o lessee_n in_o case_n where_o he_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o his_o farm_n before_o his_o term_n be_v expire_v against_o the_o feoffee_n or_o lessor_n that_o eject_v he_o and_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la because_o this_o lie_v where_o the_o lessor_n after_o the_o lease_n make_v enfeoff_v another_o who_o eject_v the_o lessee_n the_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la lie_v against_o any_o other_o strange_a that_o eject_v he_o the_o effect_n of_o both_o be_v all_o one_o which_o be_v to_o recover_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n see_v fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 197_o and_o reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 227._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o he_o who_o have_v purchase_v a_o advowzen_n against_o he_o that_o disturb_v he_o in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o advowzen_n by_o present_v a_o clerk_n thereto_o when_o the_o church_n be_v void_a and_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o writ_n call_v assisa_n ultimae_fw-la presentationis_fw-la because_o that_o lie_v where_o a_o man_n or_o his_o ancestor_n former_o present_v and_o this_o for_o he_o that_o be_v the_o purchaser_n himself_o where_o a_o man_n may_v have_v that_o assize_n he_o may_v have_v this_o writ_n but_o not_o contrariwise_o see_v new_a book_n of_o entry_n on_o this_o writ_n bracton_n lib._n 4._o tract_n 2._o ca._n 6._o fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 32._o and_o westm_n 2._o ca._n 5._o quare_fw-la incumbravit_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v against_o the_o bishop_n who_o within_o six_o month_n after_o the_o vacation_n of_o a_o benefice_n confer_v it_o on_o his_o clerk_n whilst_o two_o other_o be_v contend_v in_o law_n for_o the_o right_n of_o present_v old_a nat._n br._n foe_n 30._o fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 48._o and_o reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 32._o quare_fw-la intrusit_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la non_fw-la satisfacto_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o the_o lord_n against_o his_o tenant_n be_v his_o ward_n who_o after_o convenable_a marriage_n offer_v he_o marry_v another_o and_o enter_v nevertheless_o upon_o his_o land_n without_o agreement_n first_o make_v with_o his_o lord_n and_o guardian_n but_o all_o wardship_n be_v take_v away_o by_o act_n 12_o car._n 2._o ca._n 24._o this_o writ_n be_v become_v useless_a quare_fw-la non_fw-la permittit_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o one_o that_o have_v right_a to_o present_v for_o a_o turn_n against_o the_o proprietary_n fleta_n lib._n 5._o ca._n 16._o quare_fw-la non_fw-la admisit_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v against_o the_o bishop_n refuse_v to_o admit_v his_o clerk_n who_o have_v recover_v d_o in_o a_o plea_n of_o advowzen_n fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 47._o quarentena_n habenda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o a_o widow_n to_o enjoy_v she_o quarentene_n reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 175._o quarentene_n quarentena_n be_v a_o benefit_n allow_v by_o the_o law_n to_o the_o widow_n of_o a_o land_a man_n decease_v whereby_o she_o may_v challenge_v to_o continue_v in_o his_o capital_a message_n or_o chief_a mansion_n house_n so_o it_o be_v not_o a_o castle_n by_o the_o space_n of_o 40_o day_n after_o his_o decease_n bracton_n lib._n 2._o ca._n 40._o and_o if_o the_o heir_n or_o any_o other_o attempt_n to_o eject_v she_o she_o may_v have_v the_o writ_n de_fw-fr quarentena_n habenda_fw-la fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 161._o maneat_fw-la vidua_fw-la in_fw-la capitali_fw-la messuagio_fw-it mariti_fw-la svi_fw-la per_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la dies_fw-la post_fw-la obitum_fw-la mariti_fw-la svi_fw-la infra_fw-la quos_fw-la dies_fw-la assignotur_fw-la ei_fw-la do_v nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la assignata_fw-la fuerit_fw-la vel_fw-la nisi_fw-la domus_fw-la illa_fw-la sit_fw-la castrum_n mag._n carta_n ca._n 7._o see_n fleta_n lib._n 5._o ca._n 23._o quarentene_n signify_v also_o a_o quantity_n of_o ground_n contain_v 40_o perch_n quatuor_fw-la carucatas_fw-la terrae_fw-la arabilis_fw-la continentes_fw-la in_o longitudine_fw-la 8_o quarentenas_fw-la &_o 8._o quarentena_n in_o latitudine_fw-la chart._n withlasii_fw-la regis_fw-la merciorum_fw-la apud_fw-la ingulf_n nam_fw-la long_o debet_fw-la esse_fw-la pax_fw-la regis_fw-la a_o porta_fw-la sua_fw-la ubi_fw-la residens_fw-la fuerit_fw-la a_o quatuor_fw-la partibus_fw-la loci_fw-la illius_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la quatuor_fw-la miliaria_fw-la &_o tres_fw-la quarentenae_fw-la &_o novem_fw-la acrae_fw-la latitudine_fw-la &_o 9_o pedes_fw-la &_o 9_o palmae_fw-la &_o novem_fw-la grana_fw-la ordei_fw-la ll._n hen._n 1._o ca._n 17._o quarentena_n in_o london_n ponetur_fw-la pro_fw-la respectu_fw-la habend_n per_fw-la 40_o dies_fw-la post_fw-la summonitionem_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la regis_fw-la ut_fw-la consulant_fw-la etc._n etc._n si_fw-la sibi_fw-la viderint_fw-la expedire_fw-la ms._n the_o temp_n ed._n 3._o penes_fw-la johannem_fw-la trevor_n arm._n and_o quarentine_n be_v also_o the_o term_n of_o 40_o day_n wherein_o any_o person_n come_v from_o foreign_a part_n infect_v with_o the_o plague_n be_v not_o permit_v to_o land_n or_o come_v on_o shore_n until_o so_o many_o day_n be_v expire_v quare_fw-la obstruxit_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o he_o who_o have_v a_o liberty_n to_o pass_v through_o his_o neighbour_n ground_n can_v enjoy_v his_o right_n for_o that_o the_o owner_n have_v so_o strengthen_v it_o fleta_n lib._n 4._o ca._n 26._o sect._n item_n si_fw-la minus_fw-la quarrel_n querela_fw-la a_o querendo_fw-la this_o proper_o concern_v personal_a action_n or_o mix_v at_o the_o high_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o they_o be_v call_v querens_fw-la and_o in_o many_o of_o the_o declaration_n in_o trespass_n it_o be_v say_v queritur_fw-la yet_o if_o a_o man_n release_v all_o quarrel_n or_o querel_n a_o man_n deed_n be_v take_v most_o strong_o against_o himself_o it_o be_v as_o strong_a as_o all_o action_n for_o by_o it_o all_o action_n real_a and_o personal_a be_v release_v quareria_n a_o quarry_n of_o stone_n praeterea_fw-la dedi_fw-la eye_n turbariam_fw-la &_o petrariam_n &_o quareriam_n ubicunque_fw-la invenire_fw-la poterint_fw-la in_o territorio_fw-la villae_fw-la de_fw-la hepp_n etc._n etc._n mon._n ang._n par._n 2._o foe_n 595._o b._n quarter_n eight_o bushel_n strike_v make_v the_o quarter_n of_o corn._n anno_fw-la 15_o rich._n 2._o ca._n 4._o quarter-session_n be_v a_o court_n hold_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o every_o county_n once_o every_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n 25_o edw._n 3._o stat._n 1._o ca._n 8._o how_o far_o the_o jurisdiction_n thereof_o extend_v see_v lamb._n eiren._n lib._n 4._o and_o sir_n tho._n smith_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la angl._n lib._n 2._o ca._n 19_o original_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v erect_v only_o for_o matter_n touch_v the_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n but_o now_o it_o extend_v much_o far_a by_o power_n give_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n by_o many_o late_a statute_n quash_n quassare_fw-la fr._n quasser_n to_o overthrow_v or_o annul_v bracton_n lib._n 〈◊〉_d tract_n 2._o ca._n 3._o num_fw-la 4._o anno_fw-la 11_o hen._n 6._o ca._n 2._o as_o if_o the_o bailiff_n of_o a_o liberty_n return_v any_o out_o of_o his_o franchise_n the_o array_n shall_v be_v quash_v as_o a_o array_n return_v by_o one_o that_o have_v no_o franchise_n shall_v be_v quash_v coke_n on_o lit._n foe_o 156._o quechord_n anno_fw-la 17_o edw._n 4._o ca._n 3._o a_o kind_n of_o game_n prohibit_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n perhaps_o the_o same_o we_o now_o call_v shovelbord_v que_fw-fr est_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr signify_v verbatim_o which_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n be_v use_v with_o we_o as_o a_o word_n of_o art_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n or_o such_o like_a for_o a_o direct_a justification_n of_o the_o very_a act_n complain_v of_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o a_o wrong_n for_o example_n in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n say_v the_o lord_n threaten_v his_o tenant_n at_o will_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o he_o force_v they_o to_o give_v up_o their_o land_n the_o lord_n for_o his_o defence_n plead_v that_o he_o say_v unto_o they_o if_o they_o will_v not_o depart_v he_o will_v sue_v they_o at_o law_n this_o be_v the_o same_o threaten_v that_o he_o use_v or_o to_o speak_v artificial_o que_fw-fr est_fw-fr
le_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr the_o defence_n be_v good_a see_v kitchen_n in_o cha._n que_fw-fr est_fw-fr le_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr foe_fw-mi 236._o que_fw-fr estate_n signify_v verbatim_o which_o estate_n or_o the_o same_o estate_n and_o be_v a_o plea_n whereby_o a_o man_n entitul_a another_o to_o land_n etc._n etc._n say_v that_o the_o same_o estate_n himself_o have_v he_o have_v from_o he_o for_o example_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n allege_v that_o such_o four_o person_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n whereunto_o the_o advowson_n in_o question_n be_v appendant_a in_o fee_n and_o do_v present_a to_o the_o church_n and_o afterward_o the_o church_n be_v void_a que_fw-fr estate_n that_o be_v which_o estate_n of_o the_o four_o person_n he_o have_v now_o during_o the_o vacation_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o he_o present_v etc._n etc._n break_v tit_n que_fw-fr estate_n foe_n 175._o and_o see_v coke_n on_o litt._n foe_n 121._o queen_n regina_fw-la be_v either_o she_o that_o hold_v the_o crown_n of_o this_o realm_n by_o right_a of_o blood_n or_o she_o that_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o king_n which_o last_o be_v call_v queen_n consort_n in_o the_o former_a signification_n she_o be_v in_o all_o construction_n the_o same_o that_o the_o king_n be_v and_o have_v the_o same_o power_n in_o all_o respect_n in_o the_o late_a she_o be_v inferior_a and_o a_o person_n exempt_a from_o the_o king_n for_o she_o may_v sue_v and_o be_v sue_v in_o she_o own_o name_n yet_o what_o she_o have_v be_v the_o king_n and_o what_o she_o lose_v the_o king_n lose_v stamf._n praerog_n ca._n 2._o foe_n 10._o and_o coke_n lib._n 4._o copyhold-case_n foe_n 23._o b._n queen_n gold_n aurum_fw-la reginae_fw-la be_v a_o royal_a duty_n or_o revenue_n belong_v to_o every_o queen_n consort_n during_o her_o marriage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n both_o by_o law_n custom_n and_o praescription_n payable_a by_o sundry_a person_n in_o england_n and_o ireland_n upon_o divers_a grant_n of_o the_o king_n by_o way_n of_o fine_a or_o oblation_n amount_v to_o ten_o mark_n or_o upward_o to_o wit_n one_o full_a ten_o part_n above_o the_o entire_a fine_a as_o ten_o pound_n for_o every_o hundred_o pound_n fine_a upon_o pardon_n contract_n or_o agreement_n which_o become_v a_o real_a debt_n and_o duty_n to_o the_o queen_n by_o the_o name_n of_o aurum_fw-la reginae_fw-la upon_o the_o party_n bare_a agreement_n with_o the_o king_n for_o his_o fine_a and_o record_v it_o without_o any_o promise_n or_o contract_n for_o this_o ten_o part_n exceed_v it_o lib._n nig._n scac._n pa._n 43._o 44._o coke_n 12._o rep._n foe_o 21._o 22._o and_o mr._n pryn_n tractate_n on_o this_o subject_a per_fw-la tot_fw-la quein_fw-fr redditum_fw-la reddat_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n judicial_a lie_v for_o he_o to_o who_o a_o rent-seck_n or_o rent-charge_a be_v grant_v by_o fine_a levy_v in_o the_o king_n court_n against_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n that_o refuse_v to_o atturn_v to_o he_o thereby_o to_o cause_v he_o to_o atturn_v old_a nat._n br._n foe_n 156._o querela_fw-la frescae_fw-la fortiae_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n see_v freshforce_o querela_fw-la coram_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o consilio_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v a_o writ_n whereby_o one_o be_v call_v to_o justify_v a_o complaint_n of_o a_o trespass_n make_v to_o the_o king_n himself_o before_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 124._o questus_fw-la est_fw-la nobis_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v the_o form_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o nuisance_n which_o by_o the_o stat._n anno_fw-la 13_o ed._n 1._o ca._n 24_o lie_v against_o he_o to_o who_o the_o house_n or_o other_o thing_n that_o breed_v the_o nuisance_n be_v alienate_v whereas_o before_o the_o statute_n this_o action_n lie_v only_o against_o he_o that_o first_o levy_v or_o cause_v the_o nuisance_n to_o the_o damage_n of_o his_o neighbour_n quia_fw-la improvide_v seem_v to_o be_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la grant_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o a_o clerk_n of_o the_o chancery_n sue_v against_o the_o privilege_n of_o that_o court_n in_o the_o common-plea_n and_o pursue_v to_o the_o exigend_n or_o in_o many_o other_o case_n where_o a_o writ_n be_v erroneous_o sue_v out_o or_o misaward_v see_v dyer_n foe_n 33._o n._n 18._o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n judicial_a issue_v out_o of_o the_o record_n of_o a_o fine_a which_o remain_v with_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la of_o the_o common-plea_n before_o it_o be_v engross_v for_o after_o it_o can_v be_v have_v and_o it_o lie_v for_o the_o grantee_fw-mi of_o a_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n when_o the_o particular_a tenant_n will_v not_o atturn_v west_n par_fw-fr 2._o symbol_n do_fw-mi fines_n sect._n 118._o see_v new_a book_n of_o entry_n on_o this_o writ_n quid_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la be_v a_o artificial_a speech_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d among_o the_o civilian_n which_o be_v a_o mutual_a performance_n of_o both_o party_n to_o a_o contract_n or_o a_o give_v one_o thing_n for_o another_o as_o 10_o l._n for_o a_o horse_n kitchen_n foe_n 184._o quietancia_n sectae_fw-la hundredi_n &_o wichmote_n per_fw-la haec_fw-la verba_fw-la johannes_n stanley_n ar._n clamat_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la &_o tenentes_fw-la svi_fw-la non_fw-la teneantur_fw-la venire_fw-la ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la istam_fw-la pl._n in_o itin._n apud_fw-la cestriam_fw-la 14_o hen._n 7._o see_v acquietancia_n quietancia_n assisarum_fw-la super_fw-la assisam_fw-la per_fw-la haec_fw-la verba_fw-la johannes_n stanley_n clamat_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la &_o tenentes_fw-la &_o residentes_fw-la svi_fw-la non_fw-la ponantur_fw-la in_o assisis_fw-la jurat_fw-la nec_fw-la magnis_fw-la assisis_fw-la plac._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la quietus_n i._o free_v or_o acquit_v be_v a_o word_n use_v by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o pipe_n and_o auditor_n in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o their_o acquittance_n or_o discharge_v give_v to_o accountant_n usual_o conclude_v with_o abinde_a recessit_fw-la quietus_n which_o be_v call_v a_o quietus_n est_fw-la and_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o act_n of_o general_a pardon_n 12_o car._n 2._o ca._n 11._o and_o 14_o car._n 2._o ca._n 21._o a_o quietus_n est_fw-la grant_v to_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v discharge_v he_o of_o all_o account_n due_a to_o the_o king_n anno_fw-la 21_o jac._n ca._n 5._o quinquagesima_fw-la sunday_n be_v that_o we_o call_v shrove-sunday_n and_o be_v so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v about_o the_o fifty_o day_n before_o easter_n of_o which_o you_o may_v read_v in_o durandi_fw-la rationali_fw-la divinorum_fw-la cap._n de_fw-fr quinquagesima_fw-la and_o mention_v in_o briton_n and_o other_o ancient_a law-writer_n quinque_fw-la portus_fw-la the_o cinque-port_n which_o be_v 1._o hastings_z 2._o romene_n 3._o hethe_n 4._o dover_n and_o 5._o sandwich_n to_o the_o first_o winchelsea_n and_o rye_n belong_v which_o be_v reckon_v as_o part_v or_o member_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n servitium_n quoth_v barones_n quinque_fw-la portuum_fw-la praescriptorum_fw-la recognoscunt_fw-la facere_fw-la ad_fw-la summonitionem_fw-la regis_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la si_fw-la contigerit_fw-la per_fw-la 15_o dies_fw-la ad_fw-la custum_fw-la eorum_fw-la proprium_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la primus_fw-la dies_fw-la computatur_fw-la a_o die_fw-la quo_fw-la vela_fw-la navium_fw-la erexerunt_fw-la usque_fw-la part_n ad_fw-la quas_fw-la n_o dear_a debent_fw-la vel_fw-la ulterius_fw-la quamdiu_fw-la rex_fw-la voluerit_fw-la ad_fw-la custum_fw-la ejus_fw-la see_v cinque_fw-fr port_n quinsieme_n or_o quinzime_n decima_fw-la quinta_fw-la be_v a_o french_a word_n signify_v a_o fifteen_o with_o we_o it_o be_v a_o tax_n so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v raise_v after_o the_o fifteen_o part_n of_o man_n land_n or_o good_n anno_fw-la 10_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 1._o and_o 7_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 5._o see_v fifteen_o and_o tax_n it_o be_v well_o know_v by_o the_o exchequer_n roll_v what_o every_o town_n throughout_o england_n be_v to_o pay_v for_o a_o fifteen_o sometime_o this_o word_n quinsieme_n or_o quinzime_n be_v use_v for_o the_o fifteen_o day_n after_o any_o feast_n as_o the_o quinzime_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n anno_fw-la 13_o ed._n 1._o in_o the_o preamble_n quintane_n quintana_n fr._n quintaine_v &_o bersant_a a_o kind_n of_o exercise_n that_o young_a man_n do_v and_o still_o do_v use_n in_o some_o part_n of_o this_o nation_n especial_o shropshire_n by_o break_v pole_n on_o horseback_n against_o a_o strong_a plank_n or_o butteress_n set_v up_o in_o the_o highway_n most_o use_v at_o marriage_n what_o it_o be_v ancient_o matthew_n paris_n thus_o deliver_v eo_fw-la tempore_fw-la juvenes_fw-la londini_fw-la statuto_fw-la pavone_n pro_fw-la bravio_n ad_fw-la stadium_fw-la quod_fw-la quintana_n vulgariter_fw-la dicitur_fw-la vires_fw-la proprias_fw-la &_o equorum_fw-la cursus_fw-la sunt_fw-la experti_fw-la in_o hen._n 3_o sub_fw-la initio_fw-la anni_fw-la 1253._o quint-exact_a anno_fw-la 31_o eliz._n cap._n 3._o quinto_fw-la exactus_fw-la be_v the_o last_o call_v of_o a_o defendant_n who_o be_v sue_v to_o the_o outlary_n when_o if_o he_o appear_v not_o he_o be_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o coroner_n return_v outlaw_v
patent_n seem_v to_o be_v extend_v far_o in_o use_n then_o the_o original_a intention_n for_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o dower_n which_o lie_v for_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n be_v patent_n as_o appear_v by_o fitzherb_n natura_n brevium_fw-la foe_fw-mi 7._o e._n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v in_o divers_a other_o case_n of_o which_o see_v also_o the_o table_n of_o reg._n of_o writ_n verbo_fw-la recto_n this_o writ_n be_v proper_o try_v in_o the_o lord_n court_n between_o kinsman_n who_o claim_v by_o one_o title_n from_o their_o ancestor_n but_o how_o it_o may_v be_v thence_o remove_v and_o bring_v either_o to_o the_o county_n or_o king_n court_n see_v fleta_n lib._n 6._o ca._n 3_o 4_o &_o 5._o glanvile_n seem_v to_o make_v every_o writ_n whereby_o a_o man_n sue_v for_o any_o thing_n due_a unto_o he_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n lib._n 10._o ca._n 1._o lib._n 11._o ca._n 1._o lib._n 12._o ca._n 1._o recto_n de_fw-fr dote_v be_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o dower_n which_o lie_v for_o a_o woman_n that_o have_v receive_v part_n of_o her_o dower_n and_o proceed_v to_o demand_v the_o remnant_n in_o the_o same_o town_n against_o the_o heir_n of_o this_o see_v more_o in_o old_a nat._n br._n foe_n 5._o and_o fitz._n foe_o 7._o e._n reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 3._o and_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la droyt_n recto_n de_fw-fr dote_v unde_fw-la nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n of_o right_a which_o lie_v in_o case_n where_o the_o husband_n have_v divers_a land_n or_o tenement_n have_v assure_v no_o dower_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o she_o thereby_o be_v drive_v to_o sue_v for_o her_o three_o against_o the_o heir_n or_o his_o guardian_n old_a nat._n br._n foe_n 6._o reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 170._o recto_n de_fw-fr rationabili_fw-la parte_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v always_o between_o privy_n of_o blood_n as_o brother_n in_o gavelkind_n or_o sister_n or_o other_o coparcener_n as_o nephew_n or_o niece_n and_o for_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n for_o example_n if_o a_o man_n lease_n his_o land_n for_o life_n and_o afterward_o die_v leave_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o after_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n likewise_o die_v the_o one_o sister_n enter_v upon_o all_o the_o land_n and_o so_o deforce_v the_o other_o the_o sister_n so_o deforce_v shall_v have_v this_o writ_n to_o recover_v her_o part_n fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 9_o reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 3._o recto_n quando_fw-la dominus_fw-la remisit_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n of_o right_a which_o lie_v in_o case_n where_o land_n or_o tenement_n that_o be_v in_o the_o seigneury_n of_o any_o lord_n be_v in_o demand_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n for_o if_o the_o lord_n hold_v no_o court_n or_o otherwise_o at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o demandant_n or_o tenant_n shall_v send_v to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n his_o writ_n to_o put_v the_o cause_n thither_o for_o that_o time_n save_v to_o he_o at_o other_o time_n the_o right_n of_o his_o seigneury_n than_o this_o writ_n issue_v out_o for_o the_o other_o party_n and_o have_v its_o name_n from_o the_o word_n therein_o comprise_v be_v the_o true_a occasion_n thereof_o this_o writ_n be_v close_o and_o must_v be_v return_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common-bank_n old_a nat._n br._n foe_n 16._o reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 4._o recto_n de_fw-fr advocatione_n ecclesiae_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n of_o right_a lie_v where_o a_o man_n have_v right_a of_o advowsen_fw-mi and_o the_o parson_n of_o the_o church_n die_v a_o stranger_n present_v his_o clerk_n to_o the_o church_n and_o he_o not_o have_v bring_v his_o action_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la nor_o darrein_a presentment_n within_o six_o month_n but_o suffer_v the_o stranger_n to_o usurp_v upon_o he_o which_o write_v he_o only_o may_v have_v that_o claim_v the_o advowsen_fw-mi to_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o fee_n and_o as_o it_o lie_v for_o the_o whole_a advowsen_fw-mi so_o it_o lie_v also_o for_o the_o half_a the_o three_o or_o four_o part_n old_a nat._n br._n foe_n 24._o reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 29._o recto_n de_fw-fr custodia_fw-la terrae_fw-la &_o haeredis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o by_o the_o stat._n 12_o car._n 2._o ca._n 24._o be_v become_v useless_a as_o to_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la or_o by_o knight-service_n but_o not_o where_o there_o be_v guardian_n in_o socage_n or_o appoint_v by_o the_o last_o will_v and_o testament_n of_o the_o ancestor_n the_o form_n of_o it_o see_v in_o fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 139._o &_o reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 161._o recto_n sur_fw-fr disclaimer_n be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v where_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n do_v avow_v upon_o his_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n disclaim_v to_o hold_v of_o he_o upon_o which_o disclaimer_n he_o shall_v have_v this_o writ_n and_o if_o the_o lord_n aver_v and_o prove_v that_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o he_o he_o shall_v recover_v the_o land_n for_o ever_o old_a nat._n br._n foe_n 150._o which_o be_v ground_v on_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o ca._n 2._o rector_n lat._n signify_v a_o governor_n and_o rector_n ecclesiâ—_n parochialis_fw-la be_v he_o that_o have_v the_o charge_n or_o cure_n of_o a_o parish-church_n qui_fw-la tantum_fw-la jus_o in_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la parochiali_fw-la habet_fw-la quantum_fw-la praelatus_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la collegiata_fw-la it_o have_v be_v overrule_v that_o rector_n ecclesiae_fw-la parochialis_fw-la be_v he_o that_o have_v a_o parsonage_n where_o there_o be_v a_o vicarage_n endow_v and_o he_o that_o have_v a_o parsonage_n without_o a_o vicarage_n be_v call_v persona_fw-la but_o the_o distinction_n seem_v to_o be_v new_a and_o subtle_a it_o be_v certain_a bracton_n use_v it_o otherwise_o lib._n 4._o tract_n 5._o ca._n 1._o in_o these_o word_n et_fw-la sciendum_fw-la quod_fw-la rectoribus_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la parochialium_fw-la competit_fw-la assisa_fw-la qui_fw-la instituti_fw-la sunt_fw-la per_fw-la episcopos_fw-la &_o ordinarios_fw-la ut_fw-la personae_fw-la where_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o rector_n and_o persona_fw-la be_v confound_v note_v also_o these_o word_n there_o follow_v item_n dici_fw-la possunt_fw-la rectores_fw-la canonici_fw-la de_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la praebendatis_fw-la item_n dici_fw-la possunt_fw-la rectores_fw-la vel_fw-la quasi_fw-la abbates_n priores_fw-la &_o alii_fw-la qui_fw-la habent_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la ad_fw-la proprios_fw-la usus_fw-la see_v vicar_n rectory_n rectoria_fw-la be_v take_v pro_fw-la integra_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la parochiali_fw-la cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la suis_fw-la juribus_fw-la praedi_fw-la be_v decimis_fw-la aliisque_fw-la proventuum_fw-la speciebus_fw-la spelm._n rectus_n in_o curia_n i_o right_a in_o court_n be_v he_o that_o stand_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o no_o man_n object_n any_o offence_n against_o he_o smith_n de_fw-fr repub._n angl._n lib._n 2._o ca._n 3._o reddendum_fw-la be_v use_v substantive_o for_o the_o clause_n in_o a_o lease_n etc._n etc._n whereby_o the_o rent_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o lessor_n coke_n lib._n 2._o cromwel_n case_n foe_z 72._o b._n reddition_n redditio_fw-la be_v a_o judicial_a confession_n and_o acknowledgement_n that_o the_o land_n or_o thing_n in_o demand_n belong_v to_o the_o demandant_n or_o at_o least_o not_o to_o himself_o anno_fw-la 34_o &_o 35_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 24._o perkins_n dower_n 379._o 380._o redemption_n redemptiones_fw-la mulctae_fw-la gravissimae_fw-la utpote_fw-la quae_fw-la pro_fw-la aestimatione_fw-la capitis_fw-la ipsius_fw-la delinquentis_fw-la impinguntur_fw-la anglice_fw-la ransom_n see_v misericordia_fw-la redisseisin_n redisseisina_fw-la be_v a_o disseisin_n make_v by_o he_o who_o once_o before_o be_v find_v and_o adjudge_v to_o have_v disseise_v the_o same_o man_n of_o his_o land_n or_o tenement_n for_o which_o there_o lie_v a_o special_a writ_n call_v a_o writ_n of_o redisseisin_n old_a nat._n br._n foe_n 106._o fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 188._o see_v new_a book_n of_o entry_n on_o this_o word_n the_o punishment_n for_o redisseisin_n see_v in_o the_o stat._n 52_o hen._n 3._o ca._n 8._o redmans_n or_o radmans_n domesday_n in_o fine_a cestrescire_fw-la tit._n lanc._n blacburn_n hundret_n rex_fw-la e._n tenuit_fw-la peneverdant_a ibi_fw-la 11_o car._n sunt_fw-la in_o dominio_fw-la &_o 6_o burgenses_n &_o 3_o radmans_n &_o 8_o vil._n &_o 4_o bovar_n these_o redmans_n may_v be_v the_o same_o in_o signification_n as_o the_o rod_n or_o rad_n knight_n man_n which_o by_o the_o tenure_n or_o custom_n of_o their_o land_n be_v to_o ride_v with_o or_o for_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n about_o his_o business_n or_o affair_n redubbors_n or_o adubbors_n be_v those_o that_o buy_v steal_v cloth_n and_o to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v not_o be_v know_v turn_v it_o into_o some_o other_o colour_n or_o fashion_n briton_n ca._n 29._o and_o see_v 3_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 134._o reentry_n from_o the_o fr._n rentrer_fw-fr i._n rursus_fw-la intrare_fw-la signify_v the_o resume_v or_o re-taking_a that_o possession_n which_o we_o have_v late_o forgo_v as_o if_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n or_o
imaginibus_fw-la equitum_fw-la in_o sigillis_fw-la posuerunt_fw-la arma_fw-la sua_fw-la in_o paruis_fw-la scutis_fw-la chron._n joh._n rossi_n in_o bibl._n cotton_n sealer_n sigillator_n be_v a_o officer_n in_o the_o chancery_n who_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n to_o seal_v the_o writ_n and_o instrument_n there_o make_v in_o his_o presence_n seam_n sax._n see_v seem_v scene_z fish_n anno_fw-la 1_o jac._n sesse_n 1._o ca._n 25._o seem_v to_o be_v that_o sort_n of_o fish_n which_o be_v take_v with_o a_o great_a long_a net_n call_v a_o scene_n searcher_n see_v alneger_n sea-rover_n anno_fw-la 16_o car._n 2._o ca._n 6._o see_v privateir_n second_o deliverance_n secunda_fw-la deliberatione_n be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v after_o a_o return_n of_o cattle_n replevied_a adjudge_v to_o he_o that_o distrain_v they_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o default_n in_o the_o party_n that_o replevied_a for_o the_o replevy_v the_o same_o cattle_n again_o upon_o security_n put_v in_o for_o the_o redelivery_n of_o they_o in_o case_n the_o distress_n be_v justify_v new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la replevin_n in_o second_o deliverance_n fol._n 522._o vide_fw-la dyer_n fol._n 41._o num_fw-la 4_o 5._o secta_fw-la ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o iie_v against_o he_o who_o refuse_v to_o perform_v his_o suit_n either_o to_o the_o county_n or_o court_n baron_n fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 158._o secta_fw-la facienda_fw-la per_fw-la illam_fw-la quae_fw-la habet_fw-la aeniciam_fw-la partem_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n to_o compel_v the_o heir_n that_o have_v the_o elder_n part_n of_o the_o coheir_n to_o perform_v service_n for_o all_o the_o coparcener_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol_n 177._o a._n secta_fw-la molendini_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n lie_v against_o he_o that_o use_v to_o grind_v at_o the_o mill_n of_o b._n and_o after_o go_v to_o another_o mill_n with_o his_o corn._n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 153._o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 122._o but_o it_o seem_v by_o he_o that_o this_o writ_n lie_v especial_o for_o the_o lord_n against_o his_o franktenant_n who_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o make_v suit_n to_o his_o mill._n see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n on_o this_o word_n secta_fw-la ad_fw-la molendinum_fw-la and_o assize_n of_o nuisance_n be_v now_o much_o turn_v into_o trespass_n and_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n secta_fw-la ad_fw-la justitiam_fw-la faciendam_fw-la bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 16._o num_fw-la 6._o be_v a_o service_n which_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v by_o his_o fee_n to_o perform_v secta_fw-la shirarum_fw-la per_fw-la sectam_fw-la shirarum_fw-la clamat_fw-la esse_fw-la quiet_a de_fw-fr secta_fw-la in_o com._n cestriae_fw-la &_o flint_n coram_fw-la justice_n domini_fw-la principis_fw-la in_o communi_fw-la aula_n placitorum_fw-la plac._n in_o itin._n apud_fw-la cestriam_fw-la 14_o hen._n 7._o secta_fw-la unica_fw-la tantum_fw-la facienda_fw-la pro_fw-la pluribus_fw-la haereditatibus_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o that_o heir_n who_o be_v distrain_v by_o the_o lord_n to_o more_o suit_n than_o one_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o land_n of_o divers_a heir_n descend_v to_o he_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 177._o 4._o sectis_fw-la non_fw-la faciendis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o a_o woman_n who_o for_o her_o dower_n ought_v not_o to_o perform_v suit_n of_o court_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 174._o secunda_fw-la super_fw-la oneratione_n pasturae_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v where_o admeasurement_n of_o pasture_n have_v be_v make_v and_o he_o that_o first_o surcharge_v the_o common_a do_v it_o again_o notwithstanding_o the_o measurement_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 157._o old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 73._o vide_fw-la 13_o edw._n 1._o cap._n 8._o secundary_a secundarius_n a_o second_o officer_n who_o be_v next_o to_o the_o chief_a officer_n as_o the_o secundary_a of_o the_o fine_a office_n secundary_a of_o the_o compter_n who_o be_v next_o to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n in_o each_o of_o the_o two_o compter_n secundary_a of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n anno_fw-la 1_o edw._n 4._o cap._n 1._o secundary_n of_o the_o pipe_n two_o secundary_a to_o the_o remembrancer_n which_o be_v two_o officer_n in_o the_o exchequer_n camden_n pag._n 113._o securitatem_fw-la inveniendi_fw-la quod_fw-la se_fw-la non_fw-la divertat_fw-la ad_fw-la part_n exteras_fw-la sine_fw-la licentia_fw-la regis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o the_o king_n against_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n to_o stay_v they_o from_o go_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n the_o ground_n whereof_o be_v that_o every_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o serve_v and_o defend_v the_o commonwealth_n as_o the_o king_n shall_v think_v meet_a fitz._n nat._n br_n fol._n 85._o securitate_fw-la pacis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o one_o who_o be_v threaten_v death_n or_o danger_n against_o he_o that_o so_o threaten_v and_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n whereof_o the_o form_n and_o far_a use_n you_o may_v see_v in_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 88_o b._n and_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 79._o se_fw-la defendendo_fw-la be_v a_o plea_n for_o he_o who_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o death_n of_o another_o say_v he_o be_v force_v to_o what_o he_o do_v in_o his_o own_o defence_n the_o other_o so_o assault_v he_o that_o if_o he_o have_v not_o do_v as_o he_o do_v he_o must_v have_v be_v in_o danger_n of_o his_o own_o life_n which_o danger_n ought_v to_o be_v so_o great_a as_o that_o it_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v otherwise_o inevitable_a stamf._n pl._n cor._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 7._o and_o although_o he_o justify_v it_o to_o be_v do_v in_o his_o own_o defence_n yet_o be_v he_o drive_v to_o procure_v his_o pardon_n of_o course_n from_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o forfeit_n notwithstanding_o his_o good_n to_o the_o king_n signior_n dominus_fw-la fr._n seigneur_n signify_v general_o as_o much_o as_o lord_n but_o particular_o it_o be_v use_v for_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n or_o of_o a_o manor_n as_o dominus_fw-la or_o senior_fw-la among_o the_o feudist_n be_v he_o who_o grant_v a_o fee_n or_o benefit_n out_o of_o the_o land_n to_o another_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o as_o hotoman_n say_v have_v grant_v the_o use_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n to_o another_o yet_o the_o property_n i._n dominium_fw-la directum_fw-la he_o still_o retain_v in_o himself_o signior_n in_o gross_n see_v lord_n in_o gross_n seignory_n dominium_fw-la fr._n seigneurie_n i._o ditio_fw-la dominatus_fw-la etc._n etc._n signify_v a_o manor_n or_o lordship_n seignory_n de_fw-fr sokemans_fw-mi kitchen_n fol._n 80._o seignory_n in_o gross_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o title_n of_o he_o who_o be_v not_o lord_n by_o mean_n of_o any_o manor_n but_o immediate_o in_o his_o own_o person_n as_o tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la whereby_o one_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o his_o crown_n be_v seignory_n in_o gross_n idem_fw-la fol._n 206._o seignourage_n anno_fw-la 9_o hen._n 5._o stat_fw-la 2._o cap._n 1._o seem_v to_o be_v a_o regality_n or_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n whereby_o he_o challenge_v allowance_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n bring_v in_o the_o mass_n to_o his_o exchange_n to_o be_v coin_a seisin_n seisina_fw-la fr._n scisine_n possession_n and_o premier_n seisin_n be_v the_o first_o possession_n seisin_n be_v twofold_a in_o fact_n and_o in_o law_n perkins_n dower_n 369_o &_o 370._o seisin_n in_o fact_n be_v when_o a_o actual_a possession_n be_v take_v seisin_n in_o law_n be_v when_o something_o be_v do_v which_o the_o law_n account_v a_o seisin_n as_o a_o inrolment_n seisin_n in_o law_n be_v as_o much_o as_o a_o right_a to_o land_n and_o tenement_n though_o the_o owner_n be_v by_o wrong_n despise_v of_o they_o perkins_n tenant_n pour_fw-fr le_fw-fr courtesy_n 457_o 478_o coke_n lib._n 4._o fol._n 9_o a._n call_v it_o seisin_n in_o law_n or_o seisin_n actual_a seisina_fw-la habenda_fw-la quia_fw-la rex_fw-la habuit_fw-la annum_fw-la diem_fw-la &_o vastum_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o delivery_n of_o seisin_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o land_n or_o tenement_n who_o be_v former_o convict_v of_o felony_n after_o the_o king_n in_o right_a of_o his_o prerogative_n have_v have_v the_o year_n day_n and_o waste_v reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 165._o a._n selda_n from_o the_o sax._n seldom_o a_o seat_n stool_n or_o settle_n assisa_fw-la mensurarum_fw-la anno_fw-la 9_o rich._n 1._o apud_fw-la hoveden_n prohibemus_fw-la ne_fw-la quis_fw-la mercator_fw-la praetendat_fw-la seldae_fw-la suae_fw-la rubros_fw-la pannos_fw-la vel_fw-la nigros_fw-la vel_fw-la scuta_fw-la vel_fw-la aliqua_fw-la alia_fw-la per_fw-la quae_fw-la visus_fw-la emptorum_fw-la saepe_fw-la decipiuntur_fw-la ad_fw-la bonum_fw-la pannum_fw-la eligendum_fw-la in_o majoribus_fw-la chronicis_fw-la ubi_fw-la locus_fw-la hic_fw-la vertitur_fw-la selda_n window_n exponitur_fw-la say_v spelman_n but_o by_o what_o follow_v it_o seem_v clear_o to_o signify_v a_o shop_n shed_n stand_v or_o stall_n sciant_fw-la praesentes_fw-la &_o futuri_fw-la quod_fw-la
mareschal_n dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la est_fw-la communis_fw-la serviens_fw-la narrator_fw-la coram_fw-la justice_n &_o alibi_fw-la ubi_fw-la melius_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la conduci_fw-la poterit_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la in_o placito_fw-la praefatae_fw-la assisae_fw-la coram_fw-la praefatis_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la stetit_fw-la cum_fw-la praedicto_fw-la johanne_n &_o de_fw-fr concilio_fw-la svo_fw-la fuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n trin._n 25_o edw._n 1._o coram_fw-la rege_fw-la oxon_n 22._o md._n quod_fw-la termino_fw-la trin._n anno_fw-la 26_o hen._n 8._o tho._n willoughby_n &_o johannes_n baldwin_n sergeant_n de_fw-fr roy_fw-fr fueront_fw-fr faits_fw-fr chivalier_n &_o que_fw-fr nul_fw-fr tiel_n sergeant_n devant_fw-fr fuer_n unque_n fait_z chivalier_n exit_fw-la ms._n vocat_fw-la spelman_n report_n the_o next_o be_v a_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n or_o of_o the_o mace_n serviens_fw-la ad_fw-la arma_fw-la who_o office_n be_v to_o attend_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n anno_fw-la 7_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 3._o to_o arrest_v traitor_n or_o person_n of_o condition_n and_o to_o attend_v the_o lord_n high_a steward_n of_o england_n sit_v in_o judgement_n upon_o any_o traitor_n and_o such_o like_a pl._n cor._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 1._o of_o these_o by_o the_o statute_n 13_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 6._o there_o may_v not_o be_v above_o thirty_o in_o the_o realm_n two_o of_o they_o by_o the_o king_n allowance_n do_v attend_v on_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n who_o office_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o door_n and_o as_o of_o late_o it_o have_v be_v use_v the_o execution_n of_o such_o command_n especial_o touch_v the_o apprehension_n of_o any_o offender_n as_o that_o house_n shall_v enjoin_v he_o crompt_v jur._n fol._n 9_o another_o of_o they_o attend_v on_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n in_o the_o chancery_n and_o one_o on_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n one_o upon_o the_o lord_n major_a of_o london_n upon_o extraordinary_a solemnity_n one_o attend_v upon_o the_o lord_n precedent_n of_o wales_n and_o another_o upon_o the_o lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o north._n another_o sort_n of_o sergeant_n be_v chief_n officer_n who_o execute_v several_a function_n or_o office_n within_o the_o king_n household_n of_o which_o you_o may_v read_v many_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o 33_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 12._o there_o be_v also_o a_o more_o inferior_a kind_n of_o sergeant_n of_o the_o mace_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o troop_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o other_o corporate_a town_n that_o attend_v the_o major_n or_o other_o head_n officer_n chief_o for_o matter_n of_o justice_n kitchen_n fol._n 143._o and_o these_o be_v call_v servientes_fw-la ad_fw-la clavam_fw-la new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la scire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o mainpernor_n cap._n 3._o fol._n 538._o sergeant_n of_o peace_n et_fw-la etiam_fw-la habere_fw-la ibidem_fw-la i._n dunham_n sex_n servientes_fw-la qui_fw-la vocantur_fw-la sergeant_n of_o peace_n qui_fw-fr seruient_fw-fr cur._n manerii_fw-la praedicti_fw-la &_o facient_fw-la attach_v &_o executiones_fw-la omnium_fw-la placitorum_fw-la &_o querelarum_fw-la in_o dicta_fw-la curia_fw-la placitorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n pl._n de_fw-fr quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la apud_fw-la cestriam_fw-la 31_o ed._n 3._o serjeanty_n serjantia_n be_v a_o service_n that_o can_v be_v due_a to_o any_o lord_n from_o his_o tenant_n but_o to_o the_o king_n only_o and_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o grand_a serjeanty_n and_o petit._n the_o first_o be_v where_o one_o hold_v land_n of_o the_o king_n by_o service_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v in_o his_o own_o person_n as_o to_o bear_v the_o king_n banner_n spear_n etc._n etc._n petit_fw-fr serjeanty_n be_v where_o a_o man_n hold_v land_n of_o the_o king_n to_o yield_v he_o yearly_o some_o small_a thing_n towards_o his_o war_n as_o a_o sword_n dagger_n bow_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o read_v bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 16._o &_o 37._o and_o britton_n c._n 66._o num_fw-la 1._o &_o 2._o inter_fw-la feodalia_fw-la servitia_fw-la summum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o illustrissimum_fw-la quod_fw-la nec_fw-la patronum_fw-la aliquem_fw-la agnoscit_fw-la praeter_fw-la regem_fw-la say_v the_o learned_a spelman_n lib._n ms._n feodal_n de_fw-fr baldwino_n de_fw-fr pettour_n qui_fw-la tenuit_fw-la terras_fw-la in_o hemingston_n in_o com._n suff._n per_fw-la serjantiam_fw-la pro_fw-la qua_fw-la debuit_fw-la facere_fw-la die_v natali_n domini_fw-la singulis_fw-la annis_fw-la coram_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la angliae_fw-la saltum_fw-la sufflum_fw-la &_o pettum_fw-la al._n unum_fw-la saltum_fw-la unum_fw-la sufflatum_fw-la &_o unum_fw-la bombulum_n and_o sir_n rich._n rockesley_n hold_v land_n at_o seaton_n by_o serjeanty_n to_o be_v vantrarius_fw-la regis_fw-la i._o the_o king_n fore-footman_n when_o he_o go_v into_o qascoign_n donec_fw-la per_fw-la usus_fw-la fuit_fw-la pari_fw-la solutarum_fw-la precii_fw-la 4_o d._n until_o he_o have_v wear_v out_o a_o pair_n of_o shoe_n of_o the_o price_n of_o 4_o d._n which_o service_n be_v admit_v to_o be_v perform_v when_o the_o king_n go_v to_o gascoign_v to_o make_v war_n be_v knight_n service_n coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 69._o b._n see_v the_o statute_n of_o 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 24._o whereby_o all_o tenor_n of_o any_o honour_n manor_n land_n etc._n etc._n be_v turn_v into_o free_a and_o common_a soccage_n but_o the_o honorary_a service_n of_o grand_a serjeanty_n be_v thereby_o continue_v servage_a anno_fw-la 1_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 6._o see_v service_n service_n servitium_n be_v that_o which_o the_o tenant_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o fee_n owe_v to_o his_o lord_n which_o be_v sometime_o call_v servage_a as_o anno_fw-la 1_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 6._o our_o ancient_a law-book_n make_v divers_a division_n of_o service_n as_o into_o military_a and_o base_a personal_n and_o real_a intrinsic_a and_o extrinsic_a etc._n etc._n but_o since_o the_o stat._n 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 24._o whereby_o all_o tenor_n be_v turn_v into_o free_a and_o common_a soccage_n much_o of_o that_o learning_n be_v set_v aside_o see_v coke_n lib._n 4._o bevils_n case_n fol._n 9_o a._n see_v soccage_n thomas_n leigh_n esquire_n at_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o bring_v up_o to_o the_o king_n table_n a_o mess_n of_o pottage_n call_v dillogrout_v which_o service_n have_v be_v adjudge_v to_o he_o by_o the_o court_n of_o claim_n in_o right_a of_o the_o manor_n of_o addington_n in_o com._n surrey_n whereupon_o the_o lord_n high_a chamberlain_n present_v he_o to_o the_o king_n who_o accept_v the_o service_n and_o afterward_o knight_v he_o servientibus_fw-la be_v certain_a writ_n touch_v servant_n and_o their_o master_n violate_v the_o statute_n make_v against_o their_o abuse_n which_o see_v in_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 189._o &_o 191._o service_n secular_a anno_fw-la 1_o edw._n 4._o cap._n 1._o worldly_n service_n contrary_a to_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a servitium_n ferrandi_fw-la of_o shoe_v a_o horse_n see_v palfrey_n servitiis_fw-la acquietandis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n judicial_a that_o lie_v for_o one_o distrain_v for_o service_n to_o a._n who_o owe_v and_o perform_v to_o b._n for_o the_o acquittal_n of_o such_o service_n reg._n of_o writ_n judic_n fol._n 27._o a._n &_o 36._o b._n servitor_n of_o bill_n be_v such_o servant_n or_o messenger_n of_o the_o marshal_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n bench_n as_o be_v heretofore_o send_v abroad_o with_o bill_n or_o writ_n to_o summon_v man_n to_o that_o court_n be_v now_o call_v tipstaff_n anno_fw-la 2_o h._n 4._o cap._n 23._o session_n of_o parliament_n the_o pass_v any_o bill_n or_o bill_n by_o give_v the_o royal_a assent_n thereto_o or_o the_o give_v any_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n do_v not_o make_v a_o session_n but_o the_o session_n do_v continue_v till_o that_o session_n be_v prorogue_v or_o dissolve_v see_v 4_o part_n inst_n fol._n 27._o session_n sessiones_fw-la signify_v a_o sit_v of_o justice_n in_o court_n upon_o their_o commission_n as_o the_o session_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n pl._n cor._n fol._n 67._o quarter_n session_n otherwise_o call_v general_n session_n or_o open_a session_n anno_fw-la 5_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o opposite_a whereunto_o be_v especial_a otherwise_o call_v privy_a session_n which_o be_v procure_v upon_o some_o special_a occasion_n for_o the_o more_o speedy_a dispatch_n of_o justice_n cromp._n just_o of_o peace_n fol._n 109._o petit_fw-fr session_n or_o statute_n session_n be_v keep_v by_o the_o high_a constable_n of_o every_o hundred_o for_o the_o place_n of_o servant_n anno_fw-la 5_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o see_v statute_n session_n sesseur_n anno_fw-la 25_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 6._o seem_v to_o signify_v the_o assess_n or_o rate_v of_o wage_n severance_n be_v the_o single_v or_o sever_a two_n or_o more_o that_o join_v or_o be_v join_v in_o one_o writ_n as_o if_o two_o join_v in_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr libertate_fw-la probanda_fw-la and_o the_o one_o afterward_o be_v non-sute_n here_o severance_n be_v permit_v so_o as_o notwithstanding_o the_o non-sute_n of_o the_o one_o the_o other_o may_v several_o proceed_v fitz._n nat._n br._n
scite_fw-la situs_fw-la the_o set_n or_o stand_v of_o any_o place_n the_o seat_n or_o situation_n of_o a_o capital_a house_n or_o message_n a_o territory_n or_o quarter_n of_o a_o country_n as_o we_o often_o find_v the_o site_n of_o the_o late_a dissolve_a monastery_n of_o i._o the_o place_n where_o it_o stand_v the_o word_n be_v find_v in_o the_o stat._n 32_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 20._o &_o 22_o car._n 2._o ca._n 11._o and_o be_v there_o write_v scite_fw-la dedi_fw-la situm_fw-la loci_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la domus_fw-la sua_fw-la sita_fw-la est_fw-la mon._n angl._n 2_o par._n foe_n 278._o b._n sithcundman_n sax._n sithcundus_fw-la custos_fw-la paganus_fw-la interpretatur_fw-la lamb._n expl_n verb._n pa._n 5._o such_o a_o gentleman_n as_o have_v the_o office_n to_o lead_v the_o man_n of_o a_o town_n or_o parish_n e_o class_n nobilium_fw-la erat_fw-la say_v summoner_n scyvinage_n anno_fw-la 27_o hen._n 6._o ca._n 2._o signify_v the_o precinct_n of_o caleis_n smalt_n anno_fw-la 21_o ja._n ca._n 3._o and_o pat._n 16_o feb._n 16._o ja._n ital._n smalto_n be_v that_o of_o which_o painter_n make_v blue_a colour_n smoke_n silver_n tenemenium_n newstede_n cum_fw-la pertinen_n etc._n etc._n in_o villa_n de_fw-fr staplehirst_n in_o cam._n cant._n tenetur_fw-la de_fw-la manerio_fw-la de_fw-fr east-greenwich_a per_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la tantum_fw-la in_o libero_fw-la soccagio_fw-it per_fw-la pat._n that_o 3_o febr._n 4_o edw._n 6._o and_o by_o the_o payment_n for_o smoke-silver_n to_o the_o sheriff_n yearly_o the_o sum_n of_o six_o penny_n note_n for_o lord_n wootons_n office_n 1628._o there_o be_v smoke-silver_n and_o smoke-penny_n pay_v to_o the_o minister_n of_o divers_a parish_n conceive_v to_o be_v pay_v in_o lieu_n of_o tithewood_n or_o it_o may_v as_o in_o many_o place_n at_o this_o day_n be_v a_o continue_a payment_n of_o the_o romescot_n or_o peterpence_n see_v chimney-money_n soc_n sax._n signify_v power_n authority_n or_o liberty_n to_o minister_v justice_n and_o execute_v law_n also_o the_o shire_n circuit_n or_o territory_n wherein_o such_o power_n be_v exercise_v by_o he_o that_o be_v endue_v with_o such_o a_o privilege_n or_o liberty_n whence_o our_o law_n latin_a word_n soca_n for_o a_o seignory_n or_o lordship_n enfranchise_v by_o the_o king_n with_o the_o liberty_n of_o hold_v or_o keep_v a_o court_n of_o his_o sockman_n or_o socager_n i._o his_o tenant_n who_o tenure_n be_v hence_o call_v socage_n this_o kind_n of_o liberty_n be_v in_o divers_a place_n of_o england_n at_o this_o day_n and_o common_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o soak_v or_o soken_n skene_n say_v sok_n a_o old_a word_n use_v in_o charter_n and_o feoffment_n which_o be_v in_o sundry_a old_a book_n contain_v the_o municipal_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v call_v seda_n de_fw-fr hominibus_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la etc._n etc._n see_v bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o ca._n 8._o where_o he_o make_v mention_n of_o these_o liberty_n soc_n sac_n tol_o team_n infangthef_n &_o utfangthef_n ll._n hen._n 1._o ca._n 22._o sive_fw-la sacam_fw-la totaliter_fw-la habent_fw-la sive_fw-la non_fw-la soca_fw-mi id_fw-la quod_fw-la franchesiam_fw-la dicimus_fw-la i._o locus_fw-la privilegiatus_fw-la libertas_fw-la immunitas_fw-la refugium_fw-la asylum_fw-la sanctuarium_fw-la a_o sax._n socn_n &_o socne_n haec_fw-la ipsa_fw-la significantibus_fw-la socage_n or_o soccage_n socagium_fw-la from_o the_o fr._n soc_n i._o vomer_fw-la a_o plowshare_n or_o coulter_n be_v a_o tenure_n of_o land_n by_o or_o for_o certain_a inferior_a or_o husbandry_n service_n to_o be_v perform_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n see_v institutes_n of_o common-law_n 31._o bracton_n lib._n 2._o ca._n 35._o nu_fw-la 1._o describe_v it_o thus_o dici_fw-la poterit_fw-la soccagium_fw-la a_o socco_n &_o inde_fw-la tenentes_fw-la qui_fw-la tenent_fw-la in_o soccagio_fw-it sockmanni_n dici_fw-la poterunt_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la deputati_fw-la sunt_fw-la ut_fw-la videtur_fw-la tantummodo_fw-la ad_fw-la culturam_fw-la &_o quorum_fw-la custodia_fw-la &_o maritagia_fw-la ad_fw-la propinquiores_fw-la parent_n jure_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la pertinebunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n skene_n say_v soccage_n be_v a_o tenure_n of_o law_n whereby_o a_o man_n be_v enfeoff_v free_o without_o wardship_n or_o marriage_n pay_v to_o his_o lord_n some_o small_a rent_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v call_v free-socage_a there_o be_v also_o base_a soccage_n otherwise_o call_v villeinage_n bracton_n add_v soccagium_fw-la liberum_fw-la est_fw-la ubi_fw-la fit_a servitium_fw-la in_o donariis_fw-la dominis_n capitalibus_fw-la &_o nihil_fw-la inde_fw-la omnino_fw-la datur_fw-la ad_fw-la scutum_fw-la &_o servitium_fw-la regis_fw-la this_o free_a soccage_n be_v also_o call_v common_a soccage_n anno_fw-la 37_o h._n 8_o ca._n 20._o other_o division_n there_o be_v in_o our_o law_n writer_n of_o soccage_n in_o capite_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o by_o the_o statute_n 12_o car._n 2._o ca._n 24._o all_o tenor_n from_o and_o after_o 24_o february_n 1645_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v and_o take_v for_o ever_o to_o be_v turn_v into_o free_a and_o common_a socage_n socmans_n alias_o sokemans_fw-mi socmanni_n be_v such_o tenant_n as_o hold_v their_o land_n by_o soccage_n tenure_n but_o the_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demean_v seem_v most_o proper_o to_o be_v call_v socmans_n fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 14._o b._n britton_n ca._n 66._o n._n 2._o progenitores_fw-la simonis_n bokeley_n omne_fw-la sua_fw-la in_o houcton_n per_fw-la liberum_fw-la sokagium_fw-la tunc_fw-la tenebant_fw-la &_o quieti_fw-la erant_fw-la de_fw-la sectis_fw-la curiarum_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la exactionibus_fw-la &_o demandis_fw-la lib._n s._n albani_n tit._n houcton_n ca._n 1._o the_o word_n sokeman_n be_v find_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o ward_n and_o relief_n 28_o edw._n 1._o socna_n sax._n socne_n a_o privilege_n immunity_n liberty_n or_o franchise_n volo_fw-la ut_fw-la ipsi_fw-la sint_fw-la eorum_fw-la sacae_n &_o socnae_n theolonei_fw-la etiam_fw-la &_o teami_fw-la privilegiorum_fw-la scilicet_fw-la &_o jurium_fw-la sic_fw-la appellatorum_fw-la digni_fw-la intra_fw-la tempus_fw-la &_o extra_fw-la tempus_fw-la etc._n etc._n char._n canuti_n regis_fw-la in_o hist_n eccl._n cath._n s._n pauli_n foe_n 189._o see_v soc._n socome_n signify_v a_o custom_n of_o grind_v at_o the_o lord_n mill_n and_o there_o be_v bond-socome_a where_o the_o tenant_n be_v bind_v to_o it_o and_o love-socome_a where_o they_o do_v it_o free_o out_o of_o love_n to_o their_o lord_n soak_v anno_fw-la 32_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 15._o &_o 20._o significat_fw-la libertatem_fw-la curiae_fw-la tenentium_fw-la quam_fw-la socam_fw-la appellamus_fw-la fleta_n lib._n 1._o ca._n 47._o sect._n soak_v soka_n hoc_fw-la ect_fw-la quod_fw-la prio_fw-la habet_fw-la sectam_fw-la de_fw-la homagiis_fw-la suis_fw-la ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la svam_fw-la secundum_fw-la communem_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la m._n s._n de_fw-fr libertat_fw-la priorat_n de_fw-fr cokesford_n per_fw-la soak_v will._n stanley_n in_o manerio_fw-la svo_fw-la de_fw-la knottesford_n clamat_fw-la cognitionem_fw-la placitorum_fw-la debiti_fw-la transgressionis_fw-la conventionis_fw-la &_o detentionis_fw-la infra_fw-la sum_n 40_o sol_fw-la de_fw-fr aliis_fw-la compactibus_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la sine_fw-la brevi_fw-la pl._n in_o itin._n apud_fw-la cestriam_fw-la 14_o hen._n 7._o soak_v i._n aver_n fraunche_n court_n de_fw-fr ses_fw-fr home_n ms._n see_v soc._n soken_n soca_fw-la see_v soc_n and_o hamsoken_n sokereeve_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o lord_n rent-gatherer_n in_o the_o soak_v or_o soken_n fleta_n lib._n 2._o ca._n 55._o solda_n pateat_fw-la quod_fw-la nos_fw-la johannes_n roman_n senior_fw-la de_fw-fr leominstr_n &_o johannes_n roman_n junior_a de_fw-la eadem_fw-la remisimus_fw-la johanni_n meole_n vicario_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la wygemore_n ricardo_n bocerell_n constabular_a castri_fw-la de_fw-la wygemore_n &_o fouke_n sprengehose_n totum_fw-la jus_o nostrum_fw-la &_o clamium_fw-la in_o una_fw-la solda_n cum_fw-la pertinenciis_fw-la in_o leominstr_n scituata_fw-la in_fw-la alto_fw-mi vico_fw-la inter_fw-la soldam_n quondam_a ricardi_n spicer_n &_o soldam_n quae_fw-la fuit_fw-la philippi_n collinge_n etc._n etc._n dat._n 2._o octobre_n 19_o ric._n 2._o it_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o solila_n a_o shop_n or_o shed_v solet_fw-la &_o debet_fw-la see_v debet_fw-la &_o solet_fw-la soletenant_n solus_fw-la tenens_fw-la be_v he_o or_o she_o that_o hold_v only_o in_o his_o or_o her_o own_o right_a without_o any_o other_o join_v for_o example_n if_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n hold_v land_n for_o their_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o their_o son_n here_o the_o man_n die_v the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v heriot_n because_o he_o die_v not_o soletenant_n kitchen_n foe_n 134._o solicitor_n solicitator_n signify_v a_o man_n employ_v to_o follow_v and_o take_v care_n of_o suit_n dedepend_v in_o court_n of_o law_n or_o equity_n former_o allow_v only_o to_o nobility_n who_o maenial_a servant_n they_o be_v but_o now_o too_o common_o use_v by_o other_o to_o the_o great_a increase_n of_o champerty_n and_o maintenance_n and_o damage_n of_o the_o people_n solidata_fw-la terrae_fw-la see_v farthing_n deal_v of_o land_n solidata_fw-la signify_v also_o the_o pay_n or_o stipend_n of_o a_o soldier_n et_fw-la qui_fw-la terram_fw-la non_fw-la
against_o the_o steward_n or_o marshal_n for_o hold_v plea_n in_o his_o court_n of_o freehold_n or_o for_o trespass_n or_o contract_n not_o make_v within_o the_o king_n household_n fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 241._o super_fw-la statuto_fw-la de_fw-la articulis_fw-la cleri_fw-la ca._n 6._o be_v a_o writ_n against_o the_o sheriff_n or_o other_o officer_n that_o distrain_v in_o the_o king_n highway_n or_o in_o the_o glebeland_n ancient_o give_v to_o rectory_n fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 173._o supervisor_n lat._n a_o surveyor_n or_o overseer_n it_o be_v ancient_o and_o still_o be_v a_o custom_n among_o some_o especial_o of_o the_o better_a sort_n to_o make_v a_o supervisor_n of_o a_o will_n a_o office_n or_o title_n as_o it_o be_v now_o careless_o execute_v to_o little_a purpose_n and_o of_o as_o little_a use_n however_o the_o intendment_n may_v be_v good_a viz._n that_o he_o shall_v supervise_v the_o executor_n and_o see_v the_o testator_n will_v punctual_o perform_v supervisor_n of_o highway_n anno_fw-la 5_o eliz._n ca._n 13._o be_v otherwise_o call_v surveyor_n see_v surveyor_n supplicavit_n be_v a_o writ_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n for_o take_v the_o surety_n of_o peace_n against_o a_o man_n it_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n and_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o statute_n 1_o edw._n 3._o ca._n 16._o which_o ordain_v that_o certain_a person_n shall_v be_v assign_v by_o the_o chancellor_n to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o peace_n see_v fitz._n nat._n brev._n foe_n 80._o this_o writ_n be_v of_o old_a call_v breve_fw-la de_fw-fr minis_fw-la as_o lam._n in_o his_o eiren._n note_n out_o of_o reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 88_o sur_fw-fr cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o the_o heir_n of_o that_o woman_n who_o husband_n have_v alienate_v her_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o she_o bring_v not_o the_o writ_n cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la for_o the_o recovery_n of_o her_o own_o land_n in_o this_o case_n her_o heir_n may_v have_v this_o writ_n against_o the_o tenant_n after_o her_o decease_n fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 193._o surcharge_n of_o the_o forest_n superoneratio_fw-la forestae_fw-la be_v when_o a_o commoner_n put_v on_o more_o beast_n in_o the_o forest_n than_o he_o have_v right_a unto_o manwood_n par._n 2._o ca._n 14._o nu_fw-la 7._o and_o be_v take_v from_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr secunda_fw-la superoneratione_fw-la pasturae_fw-la in_o the_o same_o sense_n when_o the_o commoner_n surcharge_v 3_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 293._o surplusage_n fr._n surplus_n i._o corollarium_fw-la additamentum_fw-la signify_v a_o superfluity_n or_o addition_n more_o than_o needs_o which_o sometime_o be_v a_o cause_n that_o a_o writ_n abate_v brooke_n tit_n nugation_n &_o superfluity_n foe_n 100_o plowden_n casu_fw-la dives_fw-la contra_fw-la maningham_n foe_n 63._o b._n it_o be_v sometime_o also_o apply_v to_o matter_n of_o account_n and_o signify_v a_o great_a disbursement_n than_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o accountant_a amount_n unto_o satisfaciant_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la quod_fw-la conjunctum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la per_fw-la praedictum_fw-la computum_fw-la inter_fw-la eos_fw-la de_fw-fr surplusagio_fw-it recepto_fw-la de_fw-la averiis_fw-la venditis_fw-la etc._n etc._n ordinatio_fw-la de_fw-la marisco_fw-la romeneiensi_fw-la pa._n 38._o surrejoynder_n be_v a_o second_o defence_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n action_n opposite_a to_o the_o defendant_n rejoynder_n west_n part_v 2._o symbol_n do_fw-mi supplication_n sect._n 57_o and_o therefore_o hotoman_n call_v it_o triplicationem_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la secunda_fw-la actoris_fw-la defenfio_fw-la contra_fw-la rei_fw-la duplicationem_fw-la appusita_fw-la surrebutter_n a_o second_o rebutter_n or_o a_o rebut_a more_o than_o once_o see_v rebutter_n surrender_v sursum_fw-la redditio_fw-la be_v a_o instrument_n in_o write_v testify_v with_o apt_a word_n that_o the_o particular_a tenant_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n for_o life_n or_o year_n do_v sufficient_o consent_v and_o agree_v that_o he_o who_o have_v the_o next_o or_o immediate_a remainder_n or_o reversion_n thereof_o shall_v also_o have_v the_o present_a estate_n of_o the_o same_o in_o possession_n and_o that_o he_o yield_v and_o give_v up_o the_o same_o unto_o he_o for_o every_o surrender_n ought_v forthwith_o to_o give_v a_o possession_n of_o the_o thing_n surrender_v west_n par._n 1._o lib._n 2._o sect_n 503._o where_o you_o may_v see_v divers_a precedent_n and_o a_o surrender_n may_v be_v of_o letter_n patent_n to_o the_o king_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v grant_v the_o estate_n to_o who_o he_o please_v but_o there_o may_v be_v a_o surrender_n without_o writing_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o surrender_n in_o deed_n and_o a_o surrender_n in_o law_n the_o first_o be_v that_o which_o be_v real_o and_o sensible_o perform_v the_o other_o be_v in_o intendment_n of_o law_n by_o way_n of_o consequent_a and_o not_o actual_a perkins_n surrender_n fol._n 60â—_n as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o lease_n of_o a_o farm_n and_o during_o the_o term_n he_o accept_v of_o a_o new_a lease_n this_o act_n be_v in_o law_n a_o surrender_n of_o the_o former_a coke_n 6_o rep._n fol._n 11._o b._n there_o be_v also_o a_o customary_a surrender_n of_o copyhold_n land_n for_o which_o see_v coke_n on_o littl._n sect_n 74._o surrogate_v surrogatus_fw-la one_o that_o be_v substitute_v or_o appoint_v in_o the_o room_n of_o another_o most_o common_o of_o a_o bishop_n or_o the_o bishop_n chancellor_n sursise_n supersisae_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o especial_a name_n use_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o dover_n for_o such_o penalty_n and_o forfeiture_n as_o be_v lay_v upon_o those_o that_o pay_v not_o their_o duty_n or_o rent_n for_o castleward_n at_o their_o day_n anno_fw-la 32_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 48._o bracton_n have_v it_o in_o a_o general_a signification_n lib._n 5._o tract_n 3._o cap._n 1._o num_fw-la 8._o and_o fleta_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 3._o surveyor_n supervisor_n be_v compound_v of_o two_o french_a word_n sur_fw-fr i._n super_n and_o veois_n i._o cernere_fw-la intueri_fw-la signify_v one_o that_o have_v the_o over-seeing_a or_o care_n of_o some_o great_a person_n land_n or_o work_n as_o the_o surveyor-general_n of_o the_o king_n manor_n cromp_n jurisd_v fol._n 106._o and_o in_o this_o signification_n it_o be_v take_v anno_fw-la 33_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 39_o where_o there_o be_v a_o court_n of_o surveyor_n erect_v surveyor_z of_o the_o king_n exchange_n an._n 9_o hen._n 5._o stat_fw-la 2._o cap._n 4._o be_v a_o officer_n who_o name_n seem_v in_o these_o day_n to_o be_v change_v into_o some_o other_o or_o the_o office_n itself_o be_v very_o ancient_a legal_a and_o profitable_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n disuse_v survivor_n from_o the_o fr._n surviure_n i._o superesse_fw-la signify_v the_o long_a liver_n of_o two_o joynt-tenant_n see_v brook_n tit_n joynt-tenant_n fol._n 33._o or_o of_o any_o two_o join_v in_o the_o right_n of_o any_o thing_n suskin_n see_v galli_n halfpenny_n suspense_n or_o suspension_n suspensio_fw-la be_v a_o temporal_a stop_n or_o hang_v up_o as_o it_o be_v of_o a_o man_n right_a as_o when_o a_o seignory_n rent_n etc._n etc._n by_o reason_n of_o the_o unity_n of_o possession_n thereof_o and_o of_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o they_o issue_n be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la for_o a_o time_n &_o tunc_fw-la dormiunt_fw-la but_o may_v be_v revive_v or_o awake_v and_o differ_v from_o extinguishment_n which_o die_v for_o ever_o coke_n on_o littl_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 10._o sect_n 559._o brook_z tit_n extinguishment_n and_o suspension_n fol._n 314._o suspension_n be_v also_o sometime_o use_v by_o we_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o cannon_n law_n pro_fw-la minori_fw-la excommunicatione_n anno_fw-la 24_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 12._o suspiral_n from_o the_o lat._n suspirare_fw-la â—i_fw-la ducere_fw-la suspiria_fw-la seem_v to_o be_v a_o spring_n of_o water_n pass_v under_o the_o ground_n towards_o a_o conduit_n or_o cistern_n anno_fw-la 35_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 10._o suit_n see_v suit_n sute-silver_n be_v a_o small_a rent_n or_o sum_n of_o money_n which_o if_o pay_v do_v excuse_v the_o freeholder_n from_o their_o appearance_n at_o the_o court_n baron_n within_o the_o honour_n of_o clun_n in_o shropshire_n swanheard_a see_v king_n swanheard_a swanimote_a or_o swainmote_a swainmotus_n from_o the_o sax._n swang_n i._n as_o we_o now_o call_v our_o rustic_n a_o country_n swain_n a_o boclandman_n a_o freeholder_n and_o gemote_a i._o conventus_fw-la the_o sax._n g_o be_v usual_o turn_v into_o i_o or_o y_o signify_v a_o court_n touch_v matter_n of_o the_o forest_n keep_v by_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n thrice_o in_o the_o year_n before_o the_o verderor_n as_o judge_n anno_fw-la 3_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 18._o what_o thing_n be_v inquirable_a in_o the_o same_o you_o may_v read_v in_o cromp._n jurisd_v fol._n 180._o and_o be_v as_o incident_a to_o a_o forest_n as_o a_o court_n of_o pâ—e_a powder_n to_o a_o fair._n see_v lambert_n explication_n of_o saxon_a word_n verbo_fw-la
conventus_fw-la nullum_fw-la swainmotum_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la teneatur_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la nisi_fw-la ter_z in_o anno_fw-la viz._n in_o principio_fw-la quindecim_fw-la dierum_fw-la ante_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la michael_n etc._n etc._n circa_n festum_fw-la s._n martini_n &_o initio_fw-la quindecim_fw-la dierum_fw-la ante_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la johannis_n baptistae_fw-la etc._n etc._n charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n tam_fw-la regis_fw-la johan_n quam_fw-la hen._n 3._o cap._n 9_o see_v 4_o inst_n fol._n 289._o swarff-money_n the_o swarff-money_n be_v one_o penny_n halfpenny_n it_o must_v be_v pay_v before_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o party_n must_v go_v thrice_o about_o the_o cross_n and_o say_v the_o swarff-money_n and_o then_o take_v witness_n and_o lay_v it_o in_o the_o hole_n and_o when_o you_o have_v so_o do_v look_v well_o that_o your_o witness_n do_v not_o deceive_v you_o for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o pay_v you_o give_v a_o great_a forfeiture_n thirty_o s._n and_o a_o white_a bull._n this_o exposition_n be_v find_v in_o a_o old_a ms._n contain_v the_o rent_n due_a to_o the_o catesbies_n in_o lodbroke_n and_o other_o place_n in_o warwickshire_n but_o conceive_v to_o be_v mistake_v for_o or_o to_o signify_v the_o same_o with_o warth-money_n see_v ward-penny_n swepage_n coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 4._o b._n be_v the_o crop_n of_o hay_n get_v in_o a_o meadow_n call_v also_o the_o sweep_v in_o some_o part_n of_o england_n swol_v or_o sul_v of_o land_n sulinga_n solinga_fw-mi well_fw-mi swolinga_fw-mi terrae_fw-la sax._n sulung_n from_o sul_z well_fw-mi sulh_fw-mi i._o aratrum_fw-la as_o to_o this_o day_n in_o our_o western_a part_n a_o plough_n be_v call_v a_o sul_z and_o a_o plough-staff_n a_o sul-paddle_a be_v the_o same_o with_o carucata_n terrae_fw-la that_o be_v as_o much_o as_o one_o plough_n can_v till_o in_o a_o year_n a_o hide_n of_o land_n other_o say_v it_o be_v quantitas_fw-la incerta_fw-la dedit_fw-la ctiam_fw-la idem_fw-la inclitus_fw-la rex_fw-la willielmus_fw-la conquestor_n cidem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la bello_fw-la in_o cantia_n regale_n manerium_fw-la quod_fw-la voco_fw-la why_o cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la appendiciis_fw-la suis_fw-la septem_fw-la swolingarum_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la hidarum_fw-la ex_fw-la sua_fw-la dominica_n corona_n cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la &_o regalibus_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n rentale_n ms._n de_o why_o tempore_fw-la ven._n patr._n tho._n ludlowe_v abbatis_o fol._n 1._o terram_fw-la trium_fw-la aratrorum_fw-la quam_fw-la cantiani_fw-la anglice_fw-la dicunt_fw-la three_o swolings_n carta_n pervetusta_fw-la eccles_n cantuar._n de_fw-fr qua_fw-la vide_fw-la somneâ—rum_fw-la in_o antiquitat_fw-la loci_fw-la pag._n 211._o syb_n and_o some_o sax._n pax_o &_o securitas_fw-la eallum_n cristenum_n mannum_fw-la syb_n &_o some_o gemene_n id_fw-la est_fw-la omnibus_fw-la christianis_fw-la pax_fw-la &_o securitas_fw-la communis_fw-la esto_fw-la ll._n eccles_n canuti_n regis_fw-la cap._n 17._o sylva_n caedua_fw-la lat._n wood_n under_o twenty_o year_n growth_n coppice-wood_n see_v the_o stat._n 45_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 3._o it_o be_v otherwise_o call_v subbois_n 2_o inst_n fol._n 642._o synod_n synodus_fw-la a_o meeting_n or_o assembly_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n for_o the_o cause_n of_o religion_n of_o which_o there_o be_v four_o kind_n 1._o a_o general_n ecumenical_a or_o universal_a synod_n or_o council_n where_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n of_o all_o nation_n meet_v 2._o national_a synod_n where_o those_o of_o one_o only_a nation_n meet_v 3._o a_o provincial_a synod_n where_o ecclesiastical_a person_n of_o one_o only_a province_n meet_v 4._o diocesan_n synod_n where_o those_o of_o but_o one_o diocese_n meet_v see_v convocation_n which_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o a_o synod_n this_o be_v a_o greek_a that_o a_o latin_a word_n synodal_n synodale_n be_v a_o cense_v or_o tribute_n in_o money_n pay_v to_o the_o bishop_n or_o archdeacon_n by_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n at_o easter_n visitation_n and_o it_o be_v call_v synodale_n or_o synodaticum_n quia_fw-la in_o synodo_fw-la frequentius_fw-la dabatur_fw-la the_o impropriation_n of_o derehurt_a in_o com._n gloc._n pay_v yearly_o seven_o s._n ix_o d._n pro_fw-la synodalibus_fw-la &_o procurationibus_fw-la pat._n 20_o july_n 34_o hen._n 8._o et_fw-la quod_fw-la sint_fw-la quieti_fw-la a_o synodalibus_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la omni_fw-la episcopali_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la excepto_fw-la denario_fw-la beati_fw-la petri._n mon._n angl._n 2_o par._n fol._n 276._o b._n see_v historical_a discourse_n of_o procuration_n and_o synodal_n pag._n 66._o &_o 98._o these_o be_v call_v otherwise_o synody_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 16._o yet_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 19_o synodals_n provincial_a seem_v to_o signify_v the_o canon_n or_o constitution_n of_o a_o provincial_a synod_n and_o sometime_o synodale_n be_v use_v for_o the_o synod_n itself_o t._n t._n every_o person_n convict_v of_o any_o other_o felony_n save_o murder_n and_o admit_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o clergy_n shall_v be_v mark_v with_o a_o t._n upon_o the_o brawn_n of_o the_o left_a thumb_n anno_fw-la 4_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 13._o tabellion_n tabellio_n a_o notary_n public_a or_o serivener_n allow_v by_o authority_n to_o engross_v and_o register_n private_a contract_n and_o obligation_n his_o office_n in_o some_o country_n do_v former_o differ_v from_o that_o of_o notary_n but_o now_o they_o be_v grow_v or_o make_v one_o quoniam_fw-la tabellionum_fw-la usus_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la angliae_fw-la non_fw-la habetur_fw-la propter_fw-la quod_fw-la magis_fw-la ad_fw-la sigilla_fw-la authentica_fw-la credi_fw-la est_fw-la necesse_fw-la ut_fw-la eorum_fw-la copia_fw-la facilius_fw-la habeatur_fw-la statuimus_fw-la ut_fw-la sigillum_fw-la habeant_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la &_o episcopi_fw-la sed_fw-la eorum_fw-la officiales_fw-la matth._n paris_n fol._n 454._o de_fw-la anno_fw-la 1236._o table_v of_o fine_n be_v the_o make_v a_o table_n for_o every_o county_n where_o his_o majesty_n writ_n run_v contain_v the_o content_n of_o every_o fine_a pass_v in_o any_o one_o term_n as_o the_o name_n of_o the_o county_n town_n and_o place_n wherein_o the_o land_n or_o tenement_n lie_v the_o name_n of_o the_o demandant_n and_o deforceant_a and_o of_o every_o manor_n name_v in_o the_o fine_a this_o be_v proper_o to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o chirographer_n of_o fine_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n who_o every_o day_n of_o the_o next_o term_n after_o the_o engross_a any_o such_o fine_a do_v fix_v every_o of_o the_o say_a table_n in_o some_o open_a place_n of_o the_o say_a court_n during_o its_o sit_v and_o the_o say_a chirographer_n be_v to_o deliver_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o every_o county_n his_o under-sheriff_n or_o deputy_n fair_a write_v in_o parchment_n a_o perfect_a content_n of_o the_o table_n so_o make_v for_o that_o shire_n in_o the_o term_n next_o before_o the_o assize_n or_o else_o between_o the_o term_n and_o the_o assize_n to_o be_v set_v up_o every_o day_n of_o the_o next_o assize_n in_o some_o open_a place_n of_o the_o court_n where_o the_o justice_n sit_v to_o continue_v there_o so_o long_o as_o they_o shall_v sit_v etc._n etc._n if_o either_o the_o chirographer_n or_o sheriff_n fail_v herein_o he_o forfeit_v 5_o l._n and_o the_o chirographer_n fee_n for_o every_o such_o table_n be_v 4_o d._n anno_fw-la 23_o eliz._n cap._n 3._o tail_n fr._n taille_n i._n sectura_n signisy_n two_o thing_n ground_v upon_o one_o reason_n plowden_n casu_fw-la willion_n fol._n 251._o first_o it_o be_v use_v for_o the_o fee_n which_o be_v opposite_a to_o fee-simple_n by_o reason_n it_o be_v so_o mince_v as_o it_o be_v or_o pare_v that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o owner_n free_a power_n to_o dispose_v but_o be_v by_o the_o first_o giver_n cut_v or_o divide_v from_o all_o other_o and_o tie_v to_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o donee_n coke_n lib._n 4._o in_o proamio_fw-la and_o this_o limitation_n or_o tail_n be_v either_o general_n or_o special_a tail_n general_n be_v that_o whereby_o land_n or_o tenement_n be_v limit_v to_o a_o man_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v and_o it_o be_v general_n because_o how_o many_o woman_n soever_o the_o tenant_n hold_v by_o this_o title_n shall_v take_v to_o his_o wife_n one_o after_o another_o his_o issue_n by_o they_o all_o have_v a_o possibility_n to_o inherit_v one_o after_o another_o tail_n special_a be_v that_o whereby_o land_n or_o tenement_n be_v limit_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n beget_v because_o if_o the_o man_n bury_v his_o wife_n before_o issue_n and_o take_v another_o the_o issue_n by_o his_o second_o wife_n can_v inherit_v the_o land_n also_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a._n and_o his_o wife_n b._n and_o to_o their_o son_n c._n for_o ever_o this_o be_v tail_n special_a see_v fee_n and_o littl._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 2._o and_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n â—erbo_fw-la tail_n tail_n in_o the_o other_o signification_n be_v that_o we_o vulgar_o call_v a_o talley_n for_o une_fw-fr
be_v ancient_o the_o duty_n of_o their_o office_n tea_n anno_fw-la 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 15._o be_v a_o kind_n of_o potable_a liquor_n late_o introduce_v in_o england_n from_o china_n and_o the_o east_n indies_n and_o be_v make_v of_o the_o leaf_n of_o a_o shrub_n grow_v in_o those_o part_n team_n and_o theme_n or_o tem_n and_o theme_n from_o the_o sax._n tyman_n i._o propagare_fw-la to_o teem_v or_o bring_v forth_o signify_v a_o royalty_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n charter_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n for_o the_o have_v restrain_v and_o judge_v bondman_n neif_n and_o villain_n with_o their_o child_n good_n and_o chattel_n in_o his_o court._n theme_n est_fw-la quod_fw-la habeatis_fw-la totam_fw-la generationem_fw-la villanorum_fw-la vestrorum_fw-la cum_fw-la corum_fw-la sectis_fw-la &_o catallis_fw-la ubicunque_fw-la inventi_fw-la fuerint_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it qui_fw-la autem_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la habent_fw-la bujusmodi_fw-la curiani_n de_z theme_n i._n de_fw-fr nativis_fw-la vel_fw-la seruis_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la babore_v in_o qua_fw-la olim_fw-la licuit_fw-la inter_fw-la caeteros_fw-la cognoscere_fw-la de_fw-la statu_fw-la vassalli_n svi_fw-la utrum_fw-la libre_fw-la esset_fw-la a_o servus_n anonymus_fw-la in_o ms._n theme_n say_v the_o learned_a spelman_n in_o the_o law_n of_o edw._n conf._n cap._n 21._o &_o 25._o significare_fw-la videtur_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la cognoscendi_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la sua_fw-la de_fw-la advocationibus_fw-la sive_fw-la intertiatis_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-fr vocatis_fw-la ad_fw-la warrantiam_fw-la see_v glanvile_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 2._o and_o glossarium_fw-la in_o x._o scriptores_fw-la they_o i._o quod_fw-la prio_fw-la habet_fw-la totam_fw-la generationem_fw-la villanorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la cum_fw-la eorum_fw-la secta_fw-la &_o catallis_fw-la ubicunque_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it inventae_fw-la fuerint_fw-la exit_fw-la registro_fw-la priorat_fw-la de_fw-fr cokesford_n teinland_n teinlanda_n tainland_n teimland_n vel_fw-la thainland_n quasi_fw-la terra_fw-la thani_fw-la vel_fw-la nobilis_fw-la thâ—n_o i._o minister_n &_o landa_n i._o terra_fw-la breve_fw-la regis_fw-la willielmi_n junioris_fw-la lib._n rames_n sect_n 178._o willielmus_fw-la rex_fw-la anglia_fw-it w._n de_fw-it cabuniis_fw-la salutem_fw-la praecipio_fw-la tibi_fw-la ut_fw-la facias_fw-la convenire_fw-la shiram_fw-la de_fw-fr ha_o 〈…〉_z &_o judicio_fw-la ejus_fw-la cognosce_fw-la si_fw-la terra_fw-la de_fw-fr isham_n â—â—ddidit_fw-la sirmam_fw-la monachis_fw-la sancti_fw-la benedicti_fw-la tempore_fw-la patris_fw-la mei_fw-la &_o si_fw-la ita_fw-la invent_v fuerit_fw-la sit_v in_o dominio_fw-la abbatis_fw-la si_fw-mi verd_fw-mi teinlanda_n tunc_fw-la suisse_fw-la invenietur_fw-la qui_fw-la eam_fw-la tenet_fw-la de_fw-fr abbate_n te_fw-la 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈…〉_z scat_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la noluerit_fw-la eam_fw-la abbas_n in_fw-la dominio_fw-la habeat_fw-la &_o vidâ—_n ne_o clamour_n inde_fw-la amplius_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la redeat_fw-la testae_fw-la w._n episc_n dunelm_n where_o teinlanda_n seem_v to_o signify_v terra_fw-la haereditaria_fw-la &_o colonorum_fw-la servituti_fw-la non_fw-la obnoxia_fw-la in_o domesday_n land_n hold_v by_o knights-service_n be_v call_v tainland_n and_o land_n hold_v by_o soccage_n keveland_n coke_n on_o littl._n sect_n 117._o teir_z be_v the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o pipe_n viz._n forry_n two_o gallon_n see_v tierce_n teller_n be_v a_o officer_n in_o the_o exchequer_n of_o which_o there_o be_v four_o who_o office_n be_v to_o receive_v all_o money_n due_a to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o give_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o pell_n a_o bill_n to_o charge_v he_o therewith_o they_o also_o pay_v to_o all_o person_n any_o money_n payable_a by_o the_o king_n by_o warrant_n from_o the_o additor_n of_o the_o receipt_n and_o make_v weekly_a and_o yearly_a book_n both_o of_o their_o receipt_n and_o payment_n which_o they_o deliver_v to_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n telonium_fw-la see_v theloniâ—â—_n templar_n or_o knight_n of_o the_o temple_n templarii_n be_v a_o religious_a order_n of_o knighthood_n institute_v about_o the_o year_n 1119._o and_o so_o call_v because_o they_o dwell_v in_o a_o part_n of_o the_o building_n belong_v to_o the_o temple_n at_o jerusalem_n and_o not_o far_o from_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o our_o lord_n they_o entertain_v christian-stranger_n and_o pilgrim_n charitable_o and_o in_o their_o armour_n lead_v they_o through_o the_o holy_a land_n to_o view_v the_o sacred_a monument_n of_o christianity_n without_o fear_n of_o insidel_n this_o order_n continue_v and_o increase_v for_o near_o two_o hundred_o year_n be_v far_o spread_v in_o christendom_n and_o particular_o here_o in_o england_n but_o at_o length_n some_o of_o they_o at_o jerusalem_n fall_v away_o as_o some_o author_n report_n to_o the_o saracen_n from_o christianity_n or_o rather_o because_o they_o grow_v too_o potent_a the_o whole_a order_n be_v suppress_v by_o clemens_n quintus_n anno_fw-la 1309._o and_o by_o the_o council_n of_o vienna_n 1312._o and_o their_o substance_n give_v partly_o to_o the_o knight_n of_o saint_n john_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o partly_o to_o other_o religious_a cassan_n de_fw-fr gloria_fw-la mundi_fw-la par_fw-fr 9_o consid_n 5._o and_o see_v anno_fw-la 1_o edw._n 1._o cap._n 24._o these_o flourish_v here_o in_o england_n from_o henry_n the_o second_o day_n till_o they_o be_v suppress_v they_o have_v in_o every_o nation_n a_o particular_a governor_n who_o bracton_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 10._o call_n magistrum_fw-la militiae_fw-la templi_fw-la the_o master_n of_o the_o temple_n here_o be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n 49_o hen._n 3._o m._n 11._o in_o schedula_n and_o the_o chief_n minister_n of_o the_o temple-church_n in_o london_n be_v still_o call_v master_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o these_o knight_n read_v mr._n dugdales_n antiquity_n of_o warwickshire_n fol._n 706._o in_o ancient_a record_n they_o be_v also_o call_v fratres_n militiae_fw-la templi_fw-la solomonis_fw-la mon._n angl._n 2_o par_fw-fr fol._n 554._o b._n temporalty_n of_o bishop_n temporalia_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la be_v such_o revenue_n land_n tenement_n and_o lay-fee_n as_o have_v be_v lay_v to_o bishop_n see_v by_o king_n and_o other_o great_a personage_n of_o this_o land_n from_o time_n to_o time_n as_o they_o be_v baron_n of_o parliament_n see_v spiritualty_n of_o bishop_n tempus_fw-la pinguedinis_fw-la &_o firmationis_fw-la et_fw-la sciendum_fw-la quod_fw-la tempus_fw-la pinguedinis_fw-la hic_fw-la computatur_fw-la inter_fw-la festum_fw-la beati_fw-la petri_n ad_fw-la vincula_fw-la &_o exaltationem_fw-la sanctae_fw-la crucis_fw-la et_fw-la tempus_fw-la firmationis_fw-la inter_fw-la festum_fw-la s._n martini_n &_o purificationem_fw-la beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la ms._n penes_fw-la gul._n dugdale_n arm._n de_fw-la temp._n hen._n 3._o the_o first_o be_v the_o season_n of_o the_o buck_n the_o late_a of_o the_o doe_n see_v fermisona_n tenancy_n anno_fw-la 23_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o be_v house_n for_o habitation_n tenement_n or_o place_n to_o live_v in_o hold_v of_o another_o edwardus_fw-la illustris_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la primo_fw-la genitus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n salutem_fw-la &_o amorem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la dedimus_fw-la &_o assignavimus_fw-la in_o tenenciam_fw-la dilecto_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la nostro_fw-la yvoni_fw-la pauntun_n omnes_fw-la terras_fw-la cum_fw-la suis_fw-la juribus_fw-la &_o pertin_n quae_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la hugonis_fw-la bedelli_n inimici_fw-la nostri_fw-la in_o villa_n de_fw-fr ashele_n tenendas_fw-la ad_fw-la nostrae_fw-la beneplacitum_fw-la voluntatis_fw-la nisi_fw-la aliquis_fw-la qui_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la personaliter_fw-la interfuit_fw-la in_o conflictu_fw-la apud_fw-la evesham_n quarto_fw-la die_fw-la augusti_fw-la manus_fw-la prius_fw-la posuerit_fw-la ad_fw-la easdem_fw-la et_fw-la ideo_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la etc._n etc._n dat._n cestriae_fw-la 14_o augusti_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la patris_fw-la nostri_fw-la 49._o tend_v seem_v to_o signify_v as_o much_o as_o to_o endeavour_v offer_v or_o show_v forth_o as_o to_o tend_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o party_n of_o the_o demandant_n old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 123._o b._n to_o tend_v a_o averment_n britton_n cap._n 76._o tender_v fr._n tender_a signify_v careful_o to_o offer_v or_o circumspect_o to_o endeavour_v the_o performance_n of_o any_o thing_n belong_v to_o we_o as_o to_o tender_a rent_n be_v to_o offer_v it_o at_o the_o time_n and_o place_n where_o and_o when_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o tender_v his_o law_n of_o non_fw-fr summons_n kitchen_n fol._n 197._o be_v to_o offer_v himself_o ready_a to_o make_v his_o law_n whereby_o to_o prove_v that_o he_o be_v not_o summon_v see_v law_n see_v make._n tenementis_fw-la legatis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v to_o london_n or_o other_o corporation_n where_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o man_n may_v demise_n tenement_n as_o well_o as_o good_n and_o chattel_n by_o their_o last_o will_n for_o the_o hear_n any_o controversy_n touch_v the_o same_o and_o for_o rectify_v the_o wrong_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 244._o b._n tenent_n or_o tenant_n tenens_fw-la signify_v he_o that_o hold_v or_o possess_v land_n or_o tenement_n by_o any_o kind_n of_o right_n be_v it_o in_o fee_n for_o life_n year_n or_o at_o will._n tenant_n in_o dower_n be_v she_o that_o possess_v land_n by_o virtue_n of_o her_o dower_n kitchen_n fol._n 160._o tenant_n by_o statute_n merchant_n that_o hold_v land_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o
etc._n reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 293._o b._n terra_fw-la frusca_fw-la continens_fw-la xl_o acras_fw-la terrae_fw-la fruscae_fw-la pasturae_fw-la etc._n etc._n mon._n angl._n 2_o par._n foe_n 327._o b._n fresh-land_n or_o such_o as_o have_v not_o be_v late_o plough_v this_o be_v elsewhere_o write_v terra_fw-la frisca_fw-la terra_fw-la nova_fw-la saepe_fw-la legitur_fw-la in_o chartis_fw-la feodalibus_fw-la &_o in_fw-la sensualibus_fw-la schedulis_fw-la vel_fw-la proterra_fw-la noviter_fw-la concessa_fw-la vel_fw-la noviter_fw-la assarta_fw-la prior._fw-la lew._n pa._n 1._o reddat_fw-la pro_fw-la nova_fw-la terra_fw-la 2_o sol_fw-la spe_fw-mi 〈…〉_z terra_fw-la vestita_fw-la be_v use_v in_o ancient_a charter_n for_o land_n sow_v with_o corn._n terra_fw-la sabulosa_fw-la lat._n gravelly_a or_o grossesandy_a land_n et_fw-la praedictae_fw-la xxiiii_o acrae_fw-la terrae_fw-la valent_fw-la per_fw-la ann_n xiii_o sol_fw-la &_o four_o denar_n &_o non_fw-la plus_fw-la quia_fw-la est_fw-la terra_fw-la sabulosa_fw-la inq._n 10_o ed._n 3._o n._n 3._o norf._n in_o turr._n lond._n terra_fw-la puturata_fw-la see_v putura_fw-la terra_fw-la lucrabilis_fw-la tam_fw-la in_o mora_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la lucrabili_fw-la &_o marais_n cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la piscariis_fw-la suis_fw-la mon._n angl._n 1_o par._n foe_n 406._o a._n land_n that_o may_v be_v gain_v from_o the_o sea_n or_o enclose_v out_o of_o a_o be_v to_o particular_a use_n terra_fw-la excultabilis_fw-la totam_fw-la illam_fw-la terram_fw-la excultabilem_fw-la quam_fw-la habuit_fw-la apud_fw-la norwicu_n 〈…〉_z in_o campis_n mon._n angl._n 1_o par._n foe_n 426._o b._n land_n that_o may_v be_v till_v or_o plough_v d._n terra_fw-la culta_fw-la land_n that_o be_v till_v or_o 〈◊〉_d nure_v and_o terra_fw-la inculta_fw-la the_o contrary_a see_v wacnoth_n terrage_n terragium_n edward_n the_o three_o grant_v by_o patent_n to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n and_o blanch_n his_o lady_n for_o their_o live_v quod_fw-la sint_fw-la qui_fw-la 〈…〉_z de_fw-fr theolonio_n savagio_n passagio_fw-la lastagio_fw-it tallagiâ—_n carvagio_n prisagio_fw-it pickagio_fw-it &_o terragio_fw-it which_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o exemption_n a_o praecariis_fw-la viz._n boon_n of_o plough_v reap_v etc._n etc._n and_o perhaps_o from_o all_o land-tax_n terrar_n terrarium_fw-la vel_fw-la catalogus_fw-la ter_z 〈…〉_z be_v a_o book_n survey_v or_o land-roll_n wherein_o the_o several_a land_n either_o of_o a_o single_a person_n or_o of_o a_o town_n be_v describe_v contain_v the_o quantity_n of_o acre_n boundary_n tenant_n name_n and_o such_o like_a anno_fw-la 18_o eliz._n ca._n 17._o in_o the_o exchequer_n there_o be_v a_o terrar_n of_o all_o the_o glebe-land_n in_o england_n make_v about_o 11_o edw._n 3._o terris_fw-la bonis_fw-la &_o catallis_fw-la rehabendis_fw-la pest_n purgationem_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o a_o c_o 〈…〉_z to_o recover_v his_o land_n good_n or_o chattel_n former_o seize_v on_o after_o he_o have_v clear_v himself_o of_o that_o felony_n upon_o suspicion_n whereof_o he_o be_v former_o convict_v and_o deliver_v to_o his_o ordinary_n to_o be_v purge_v reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 68_o b._n terris_fw-la liberandis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o a_o man_n convict_v by_o attaint_n to_o bring_v the_o record_n and_o process_n before_o the_o king_n and_o to_o take_v a_o fine_a for_o his_o imprisonment_n and_o to_o deliver_v he_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n again_o and_o to_o release_v he_o of_o the_o strip_v and_o waste_v reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 232._o a._n terris_fw-la &_o catallis_fw-la tentis_fw-la ultra_fw-la debitum_fw-la levatum_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n judicia_fw-la for_o the_o restore_a land_n or_o good_n to_o a_o debtor_n that_o be_v distrein_v above_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o debt_n reg._n jud._n foe_o 38._o b._n terre_fw-fr tenant_n terrae_fw-la tenens_fw-la be_v he_o who_o have_v the_o natural_a and_o actual_a possession_n of_o the_o land_n which_o we_o otherwise_o call_v the_o occupation_n anno_fw-la 39_o eliz._n ca._n 7._o for_o example_n a_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n have_v a_o freeholder_n who_o let_v out_o his_o free-land_n to_o another_o this_o other_o have_v the_o actual_a possession_n be_v call_v the_o terre-tenant_n west_n par._n 2._o symb._n tit_n fine_n sect._n 137._o cromp._n jurisd_v foe_fw-mi 194._o britton_n ca._n 29._o perkins_n feoffment_n 231._o ter_n see_v tierce_n tertian_n a_o measure_n contain_v fourscore_o and_o four_o gallon_n anno_fw-la 1_o rich._n 3._o ca._n 13._o &_o 2_o hen._n 6._o ca._n 11._o so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o tun._n tertium_fw-la denarium_fw-la see_v third-peny_n testament_n testamentum_fw-la what_o it_o be_v in_o the_o common_a signification_n see_v in_o will._n it_o be_v ancient_o use_v according_a to_o spelman_n pro_fw-la scripto_fw-la charta_fw-la vel_fw-la instrumento_fw-la quo_fw-la praediorum_fw-la rerumve_fw-la aliarum_fw-la transactiones_fw-la perficiuntur_fw-la sic_fw-la dictum_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la ea_fw-la re_fw-la vel_fw-la testimonium_fw-la ferret_n vel_fw-la testium_fw-la nomina_fw-la contineret_fw-la siquis_fw-la contra_fw-la hoc_fw-la meae_fw-la authoritatis_fw-la testamentum_fw-la aliquod_fw-la machinari_fw-la impedimentum_fw-la praesumpserit_fw-la etc._n etc._n charta_fw-la fundationis_fw-la croylandiae_fw-la ab_fw-la aethelbaldo_n rege_fw-la anno_fw-la dom._n 716._o testator_n lat._n he_o that_o make_v a_o testament_n see_v swinborn_n of_o will_n and_o testament_n and_o see_v will._n testatum_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n in_o personal_a action_n as_o if_o the_o desendant_n can_v be_v arrest_v upon_o a_o capias_fw-la in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o action_n be_v lay_v but_o be_v return_v non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la by_o the_o sheriff_n this_o writ_n shall_v be_v send_v out_o into_o any_o other_o county_n where_o such_o person_n be_v think_v to_o have_v whence_o to_o satisfy_v which_o be_v term_v a_o testatum_fw-la because_o the_o sheriff_n have_v former_o testify_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o his_o balywic_n see_v kitchins_n return_v of_o writ_n foe_n 287._o b._n least_o be_v a_o word_n common_o use_v in_o the_o last_o part_n of_o every_o writ_n wherein_o the_o date_n be_v contain_v which_o begin_v with_o these_o word_n testae_fw-la i_o ipso_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o it_o be_v a_o original_a writ_n or_o if_o judicial_a testae_fw-la johan_n keeling_n milite_fw-la or_o johanne_n vaughan_n mil._n according_a to_o the_o court_n whence_o it_o come_v yet_o we_o read_v in_o glanvile_n lib._n 1._o ca._n 6._o &_o 13._o &_o lib._n 2._o ca._n 4._o the_o last_o clause_n of_o a_o original_a writ_n to_o be_v testae_fw-la radulpho_n de_fw-la glanvilla_fw-la apud_fw-la clarendon_n etc._n etc._n and_o divers_a time_n in_o the_o reg._n of_o writ_n testae_fw-la custode_fw-la angliae_fw-la as_o namely_o in_o the_o title_n prohibition_n foe_n 42._o a._n &_o consultation_n foe_n 54._o b._n testimonial_a anno_fw-la 39_o eliz._n 17._o be_v a_o certificate_n under_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n testify_v the_o place_n and_o time_n when_o and_o where_o a_o soldier_n or_o mariner_n land_v and_o the_o place_n of_o his_o dwell_n and_o birth_n unto_o which_o he_o be_v to_o pass_v etc._n etc._n or_o such_o like_a 3_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 85._o teston_n anno_fw-la two_o &_o 3_o ed._n 6._o ca._n 17._o a_o sort_n of_o money_n which_o among_o the_o french_a do_v bear_v the_o value_n of_o 18_o denar_n and_o so_o perhaps_o former_o in_o england_n but_o in_o henry_n the_o eighths_n time_n be_v make_v of_o brass_n light_o gild_v with_o silver_n it_o be_v reduce_v to_o 12_o d_o and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o edward_z the_o six_z to_z 9_o d_o afterterwards_o to_o 6_o d._n thack-tile_n anno_fw-la 17_o edw._n 4._o ca._n 4._o otherwise_o call_v plain-tile_n which_o be_v lay_v on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o house_n thanage_v of_o the_o king_n thanagium_fw-la regis_fw-la signify_v a_o certain_a part_n of_o the_o king_n land_n or_o property_n whereof_o the_o ruler_n or_o governor_n be_v call_v thane_n domania_n regis_fw-la and_o thanagia_n idem_fw-la significant_a say_v skaene_n thane_n or_o theyn_z thanus_n from_o th'saxon_n thegen_o signify_v sometime_o a_o nobleman_n sometime_o a_o freeman_n sometime_o a_o magistrate_n but_o more_o proper_o a_o officer_n or_o minister_n of_o the_o king_n this_o appellation_n be_v in_o use_n among_o we_o after_o the_o norman_a conquest_n as_o appear_v by_o doinesday_n and_o by_o a_o certain_a writ_n of_o william_n the_o first_o willielmus_fw-la rex_fw-la salutat_fw-la hermannum_fw-la episcopum_fw-la &_o stewinum_fw-la &_o britwi_n &_o omnes_fw-la thanos_n meos_fw-la in_o dorsestrensi_fw-la pago_fw-la amicabiliter_fw-la ms._n de_fw-fr abbotsburi_n skaene_n say_v it_o be_v the_o name_n of_o a_o dignity_n equal_a with_o that_o of_o the_o son_n of_o a_o earl_n cambden_n say_v they_o be_v enable_v only_o by_o the_o office_n which_o they_o administer_v see_v mill_n de_fw-fr nobilitate_fw-la foe_fw-mi 132._o theft_n furtum_fw-la be_v a_o unlawful_a felonious_a take_v away_o another_o man_n movable_a and_o personable_a good_n against_o the_o owner_n will_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o steal_v they_o which_o be_v divide_v into_o theft_n simple_o so_o call_v and_o petit_fw-fr
nominant_fw-la travelyng-man_n etc._n etc._n charta_n 22_o hen._n 6._o m._n 34._o n._n 36._o item_n utimur_fw-la quod_fw-la nullus_fw-la vagabundus_fw-la vagetur_fw-la seu_fw-la deambulet_fw-la de_fw-la nocte_fw-la in_o villa_n seu_fw-la suburbio_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la post_fw-la pulsationem_fw-la campanae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la communis_fw-la vocatae_fw-la coverfu_n et_fw-la si_fw-la aliquis_fw-la ibidem_fw-la capiatur_fw-la post_fw-la pulsationem_fw-la dictae_fw-la campanae_fw-la ducatur_fw-la ad_fw-la gaolam_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o ibi_fw-la morabitur_fw-la usque_fw-la in_o crastinum_fw-la ut_fw-la noticia_fw-la personae_fw-la suae_fw-la habeatur_fw-la &_o emendas_fw-la faciet_fw-la ad_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la balivorum_fw-la &_o comburgensium_fw-la &_o per_fw-la balivos_fw-la capitales_fw-la liberetur_fw-la si_fw-la hoc_fw-la petat_fw-la ms._n codex_fw-la de_fw-la legibus_fw-la &_o statutis_fw-la burgivillae_a mountgomer_n a_o tempore_fw-la hen._n 2._o ualect_n ualet_fw-la or_o uadelect_v valettus_fw-la vel_fw-la valecta_fw-la qui_fw-la juxta_fw-la dominum_fw-la vadit_fw-la seu_fw-la ministrat_n fr_n valet_fw-la a_o servitor_n or_o gentleman_n of_o the_o privy-chamber_n according_a to_o cambden_n in_o the_o account_n of_o the_o inner-temple_n it_o be_v use_v for_o a_o bencher_n clerk_n or_o servant_n the_o butler_n of_o the_o house_n corrupt_o call_v they_o varlet_n in_o reg._n of_o writ_n 25._o b._n valettus_fw-la if_o the_o sheriff_n be_v a_o vadelect_a of_o the_o crown_n etc._n etc._n coke_n on_o lit._n foe_n 156._o sciant_fw-la quod_fw-la ego_fw-la henricus_fw-la comes_fw-la lancastriae_fw-la &_o leicestr_n senescallus_fw-la angliae_fw-la dendimus_fw-la dilecto_fw-la valetto_n nostro_fw-la johanni_n le_fw-fr blount_n novem_fw-la acras_fw-la terrae_fw-la cum_fw-la pertin_n in_o holland_n in_o foresta_n nostra_fw-la de_fw-mi duffeld_v etc._n etc._n dat._n apud_fw-la hegham_n ferrer_n 3_o die_v junii_fw-la 5_o ed._n 3._o penes_fw-la wal._n kirkham_n blount_n bar._n valet_fw-la be_v ancient_o a_o name_n special_o denote_v young_a gentleman_n though_o of_o great_a descent_n or_o quality_n but_o now_o give_v to_o those_o of_o the_o rank_n of_o yeoman_n selden'_v title_n of_o honour_n foe_n 831._o ualue_n valentia_n valour_n be_v a_o know_a word_n but_o west_n give_v we_o a_o nice_a difference_n betwixt_o value_n and_o price_n the_o value_n say_v he_o of_o those_o thing_n in_o which_o offence_n be_v commit_v be_v usual_o comprise_v in_o inditement_n which_o seem_v necessary_a in_o theft_n to_o make_v a_o difference_n from_o petit_fw-fr larceny_n and_o in_o trespass_n to_o aggravate_v the_o fault_n and_o increase_v the_o fine_a but_o no_o price_n of_o thing_n ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la may_v be_v express_v as_o of_o deer_n hare_n etc._n etc._n if_o they_o be_v not_o in_o park_n and_o warrens_n which_o be_v a_o liberty_n anno_fw-la 8_o ed._n 4._o foe_n 5._o nor_o of_o charter_n of_o land_n and_o where_o the_o number_n of_o the_o thing_n take_v be_v to_o be_v express_v in_o the_o indictment_n as_o of_o young_a dove_n in_o a_o dove-house_n there_o must_v be_v say_v pretii_fw-la or_o ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la but_o of_o divers_a dead_a thing_n ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la and_o not_o pretii_fw-la of_o coin_n not_o current_a it_o shall_v be_v pretii_fw-la but_o of_o coin_n current_n it_o shall_v neither_o be_v say_v pretii_fw-la nor_o ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la for_o the_o price_n and_o value_n thereof_o be_v certain_a etc._n etc._n par._n 2._o symbol_n do_fw-mi inditement_n sect._n 70._o v._o w._n ualor_n of_o marriage_n valour_n maritagii_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o the_o lord_n have_v proffer_v covenable_a marriage_n to_o the_o infant_n and_o he_o refuse_v it_o to_o recover_v the_o value_n of_o the_o marriage_n old_a nat._n br._n foe_n 90._o but_o take_v away_o by_o the_o statute_n 12_o car._n 2._o ca._n 24._o uantarius_n praecursor_n as_o vantarius_fw-la regis_fw-la the_o king_n fore-foot-man_n richardus_fw-la rockesle_n mile_n tenebat_fw-la terras_fw-la seatoniae_fw-la per_fw-la scriantiam_fw-la esse_fw-la vantarium_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o gascoign_n donec_fw-la perusus_fw-la fuit_fw-la pari_fw-la solutarum_fw-la precii_fw-la 4_o d._n i_o dum_fw-la trivisset_fw-la par_fw-fr calceorum_fw-la pretii_fw-la 4_o d._n rot._n de_fw-fr finibus_fw-la term._n mich._n 2_o ed._n 2._o uariance_n from_o the_o fr._n varier_n i._o alterare_fw-la signify_v a_o alteration_n or_o change_n of_o condition_n after_o a_o thing_n do_v as_o the_o commonalty_n of_o a_o town_n make_v a_o composition_n with_o a_o abbot_n and_o after_o obtain_v bailiff_n by_o grant_n from_o the_o king_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o abbot_n commence_v any_o suit_n for_o breach_n of_o the_o composition_n he_o must_v vary_v from_o the_o word_n commonalty_n set_v down_o in_o the_o composition_n and_o use_v bailiff_n and_o commonalty_n brook_z tit_n variance_n foe_n 292._o it_o be_v also_o use_v for_o a_o alteration_n of_o something_o former_o lay_v in_o a_o plea_n see_v variance_n in_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n uarlet_n by_o a_o repeal_v statute_n of_o 20_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 2._o be_v use_v for_o yeoman_n or_o yomen-servant_n see_v valect_n and_o the_o statute_n 3_o car._n 1._o ca._n 4._o will._n hunt_v varlet_n deal_v chambre_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy._n claus_n 12_o rich._n 2._o m._n 43._o in_o dorso_fw-la uaslet_n vaslettus_n concordia_fw-la inter_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o radulphum_fw-la de_fw-la normanvil_n viz._n quod_fw-la rad._n tenebit_fw-la in_o servitio_fw-la regis_fw-la geroldum_n &_o radulphum_fw-la milites_fw-la filios_fw-la suos_fw-la quamdiu_fw-la guerra_fw-mi sua_fw-la duraverit_fw-la per_fw-la sic_fw-la quod_fw-la rex_fw-la ei_fw-la remittat_fw-la cc._o marcas_fw-la quas_fw-la debebant_fw-la regi_fw-la johanni_n de_fw-fr fine_a pro_fw-la redemptione_n dicti_fw-la geroldi_n &_o per_fw-la sic_fw-la deberetur_fw-la thomas_n filius_fw-la dicti_fw-la radulphi_n vaslettus_n in_o custodia_fw-la regis_fw-la qui_fw-la similiter_fw-la morabatur_fw-la in_o servitio_fw-la regis_fw-la cum_fw-la praedictis_fw-la geroldo_n &_o radulpho_n fratribus_fw-la suis_fw-la pat._n 1_o hen._n 3._o in_o dorso_fw-la m._n 13._o it_o seem_v here_o to_o signify_v a_o ward_n see_v valect_n uassal_n vassallus_fw-la from_o the_o germ._n gessel_n i._o comes_fw-la qui_fw-la mercede_fw-la seruit_fw-la signify_v he_o that_o hold_v land_n in_o fee_n of_o his_o lord_n we_o call_v he_o more_o usual_o a_o tenant_n in_o fee_n whereof_o some_o owe_v fidelity_n and_o service_n and_o be_v call_v vasalli_n jurati_fw-la but_o the_o word_n be_v little_o use_v in_o our_o law_n book_n make_v i_o waive_n that_o enlargement_n which_o cowel_n make_v upon_o it_o uasto_o be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o the_o heir_n against_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n for_o make_v waste_n or_o for_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 55_o see_v the_o statute_n 6_o ed._n 1._o ca._n 5._o uavasor_n alias_o ualvasor_n be_v one_o who_o in_o dignity_n be_v next_o a_o baron_n cambd._n brit._n pa._n 109._o bracton_n lib._n 1._o ea_fw-la 8._o say_v thus_o of_o they_o sunt_fw-la &_o alii_fw-la potentes_fw-la sub_fw-la rege_fw-la qui_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la barones_n hoc_fw-la est_fw-la robur_fw-la belli_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o alii_fw-la qui_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la vavasores_fw-la viri_fw-la magnae_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la vavasor_n enim_fw-la nihil_fw-la melius_fw-la dici_fw-la poterit_fw-la quam_fw-la vas_fw-la sortitum_fw-la ad_fw-la valetudinem_fw-la rex_fw-la etc._n etc._n ballivis_n petri_n de_fw-fr pratellis_fw-la de_fw-fr insula_fw-la gerse_n &_o gernse_n etc._n etc._n volumus_fw-la quod_fw-la episcopi_fw-la abbates_n abbatissae_n clerici_fw-la milites_fw-la vavassores_fw-la &_o alii_fw-la qui_fw-la redditus_fw-la &_o tenementa_fw-la habent_fw-la in_o insula_fw-la gersey_n etc._n etc._n quintam_fw-la partem_fw-la reddituum_fw-la suorum_fw-la unius_fw-la anni_fw-la etc._n etc._n praebeant_fw-la ad_fw-la sustentandum_fw-la milites_fw-la &_o servientes_fw-la qui_fw-la praedictas_fw-la insulas_fw-la defendunt_fw-la pat._n 5_o joh._n m._n 7._o see_v more_o of_o these_o in_o the_o learned_a spelmans_fw-mi gloss_n uavasorie_n vavasoria_n the_o land_n that_o a_o vavasor_n hold_v quod_fw-la dicitur_fw-la de_fw-la baronia_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la observandum_fw-la in_o vavasoria_n vel_fw-la aliis_fw-la minoribus_fw-la feodis_fw-la quam_fw-la baronia_fw-la quia_fw-la caput_fw-la non_fw-la habent_fw-la sicut_fw-la baronia_fw-la bract._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 39_o ueal-money_n or_o ueal_v noble_a money_n the_o tenant_n of_o one_o of_o the_o tithing_n within_o the_o manor_n of_o bradford_n in_o com._n wilts_n pay_v a_o yearly_a rent_n by_o this_o name_n to_o their_o lord_n the_o marquis_n of_o winchester_n which_o be_v in_o lieu_n of_o veal_n pay_v former_o in_o kind_n uejours_fw-fr visores_fw-la from_o the_o fr._n veoir_n i._o cernere_fw-la intueri_fw-la be_v those_o that_o be_v send_v by_o the_o court_n to_o take_v view_n of_o any_o place_n in_o question_n for_o the_o better_a decision_n of_o the_o right_n old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 112._o so_o bracton_n use_v it_o lib._n 5._o tract_n 3._o cap._n 8._o it_o signify_v also_o those_o that_o be_v send_v to_o view_v such_o as_o essoign_v themselves_o de_fw-fr malo_fw-la lecti_fw-la whether_o they_o be_v in_o truth_n so_o sick_a as_o they_o can_v appear_v or_o whether_o they_o counterfeit_v bracton_n lib._n 5._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 10._o &_o 14._o last_o
it_o be_v use_v for_o those_o that_o be_v send_v or_o appoint_v to_o view_v a_o offence_n as_o a_o man_n murder_v or_o a_o virgin_n ravish_v see_v view_n uenditioni_fw-la exponas_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n judicial_a direct_v to_o the_o under-sheriff_n command_v he_o to_o sell_v good_n which_o he_o have_v former_o by_o commandment_n take_v into_o his_o hand_n for_o the_o satisfy_a a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n court_n reg._n judie_n fol._n 33._o and_o anno_fw-la 14_o car._n 2._o cap._n 21._o uenire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n judicial_a go_v out_o of_o the_o record_n and_o lie_v where_o two_o party_n plead_v and_o come_v to_o issue_n for_o then_o the_o party_n plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n shall_v have_v this_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o cause_v twelve_o man_n of_o the_o same_o county_n to_o say_v the_o truth_n upon_o the_o issue_n take_v and_o if_o the_o enquest_n come_v not_o at_o the_o day_n of_o this_o writ_n return_v then_o shall_v go_v a_o habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la and_o after_o a_o distress_n until_o they_o come_v old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 157._o see_v how_o diverse_o this_o writ_n be_v use_v in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o register_n judicial_a there_o be_v also_o a_o writ_n of_o this_o name_n that_o be_v original_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 200._o which_o lambert_n in_o his_o process_n annex_v to_o his_o eiren._n say_v be_v the_o common_a process_n upon_o any_o presentment_n not_o be_v felony_n nor_o special_o appoint_v for_o the_o fault_n present_v by_o statute_n whereof_o he_o set_v down_o a_o example_n in_o the_o same_o place_n see_v also_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la enquest_n fol._n 253._o and_o the_o stat._n 35_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 5._o uenire_fw-la facias_fw-la tot_fw-la matronas_fw-la see_v ventre_fw-fr inspiciendo_fw-la and_o lamb._n eiren._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 14._o pag._n 532._o uentre_fw-fr inspiciendo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n for_o the_o search_n of_o a_o woman_n that_o say_v she_o be_v with_o child_n and_o thereby_o withhold_v land_n from_o he_o that_o be_v next_o heir_n at_o law_n register_n of_o writ_n fol._n 227._o a._n uenue_n or_o uenew_n vicinetum_n al._n visnetum_n be_v take_v for_o a_o neighbour_a or_o near_a place_n locus_fw-la quem_fw-la vicini_fw-la habitant_fw-la for_o example_n twelve_o of_o the_o assize_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o venew_z where_o the_o demand_n be_v make_v old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 115._o anno_fw-la 4_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 26._o and_o 25_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 6._o and_o also_o shall_v return_v in_o every_o such_o panel_n upon_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la six_o sufficient_a hundreder_n at_o the_o least_o if_o there_o be_v so_o many_o within_o the_o hundred_o where_o the_o venue_n lie_v see_v visne_n uerd_a see_v vert._n uerderor_n viridarius_fw-la fr._n verdeur_n i._o custos_fw-la nemoris_fw-la be_v a_o judicial_a officer_n of_o the_o king_n forest_n choose_v by_o the_o king_n write_v in_o the_o full_a county_n of_o the_o same_o shire_n within_o the_o forest_n where_o he_o dwell_v and_o be_v swear_v to_o maintain_v and_o keep_v the_o assize_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o to_o view_v receive_v and_o enrol_v the_o attachment_n and_o presentment_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o trespass_n of_o vert_fw-fr and_o venison_n in_o the_o forest_n manwood_n par_fw-fr 1._o pag._n 332._o his_o office_n be_v proper_o to_o look_v to_o the_o vert_fw-fr and_o see_v it_o be_v well_o maintain_v cromp._n jurisd_v fol._n 165._o his_o oath_n fee_n and_o authority_n see_v in_o manwood_n supra_fw-la and_o fol._n 51._o uerdict_n verdictum_fw-la quasi_fw-la dictum_fw-la veritatis_fw-la be_v the_o answer_n of_o a_o jury_n or_o enquest_n make_v upon_o any_o cause_n civil_a or_o criminal_a commit_v by_o the_o court_n to_o their_o trial_n which_o be_v twofold_a general_n or_o special_a stamf._n pl._n cor._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 9_o a_o general_n verdict_n be_v that_o which_o be_v give_v or_o bring_v into_o the_o court_n in_o like_a general_a term_n to_o the_o general_n issue_n as_o in_o a_o action_n of_o disseisin_n the_o defendant_n plead_v no_o wrong_n no_o disseisin_n then_o the_o issue_n be_v general_n whether_o the_o fact_n be_v a_o wrong_n or_o not_o which_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o jury_n they_o upon_o consideration_n of_o their_o evidence_n come_v in_o and_o say_v either_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o it_o be_v a_o wrong_n and_o disseisin_n or_o for_o the_o defendant_n that_o it_o be_v no_o wrong_n no_o disseisin_n a_o special_a verdict_n be_v when_o they_o say_v at_o large_a that_o such_o a_o thing_n and_o such_o they_o find_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o defendant_n or_o tenant_n so_o declare_v the_o course_n of_o the_o fact_n as_o in_o their_o opinion_n it_o be_v prove_v and_o as_o to_o the_o law_n upon_o the_o fact_n they_o pray_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court._n and_o this_o special_a verdict_n if_o it_o contain_v any_o ample_a declaration_n of_o the_o cause_n from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n be_v also_o call_v a_o verdict_n at_o large_a whereof_o read_v divers_a example_n in_o stamf._n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la verdict_n and_o coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 228._o a._n item_n utimnr_n quod_fw-la balivi_fw-la &_o coronatores_fw-la burgi_n nostri_fw-la usi_fw-la fuerint_fw-la &_o adhuc_fw-la utuntur_fw-la recipere_fw-la veredictum_fw-la duodecim_fw-la juratorum_fw-la ex_fw-la quacunque_fw-la causa_fw-la infra_fw-la burgum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la seu_fw-la ejus_fw-la libertatem_fw-la emergenti_fw-la sive_fw-la contingenti_fw-la senesealli_n praesentia_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la expectata_fw-la ms._n codex_fw-la de_fw-fr ll._n &_o statutis_fw-la burgivillae_a mountgomer_n fol._n 15._o uerge_n virgata_fw-la be_v use_v for_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o king_n court_n which_o bound_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o lord_n steward_n of_o the_o king_n household_n and_o of_o the_o coroner_n of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o that_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v twelve_o mile_n compass_n anno_fw-la 13_o rich._n 2._o stat_fw-la 1._o cap._n 3._o britton_n fol._n 68_o &_o 69._o coke_n rep._n lib._n 4._o fol._n 47._o see_v the_o stat._n 33_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 12._o fleta_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 4._o sect_n 1_v say_v this_o compass_n about_o the_o court_n be_v call_v virgata_fw-la a_o virga_n quam_fw-la marishallus_n portat_fw-la ut_fw-la signum_fw-la suae_fw-la potestatis_fw-la verge_n be_v also_o use_v for_o a_o stick_n or_o rod_n whereby_o one_o be_v admit_v tenant_n and_o hold_v it_o in_o his_o hand_n swear_v fealty_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n who_o be_v therefore_o call_v tenant_n by_o the_o verge_n old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 17._o uerge_n of_o land_n anno_fw-la 28_o edw._n 1_o statute_n of_o ward_n virgata_fw-la terrae_fw-la see_v yard-land_n uerger_n virgatores_n be_v such_o as_o carry_v white_a wand_n before_o the_o justice_n of_o either_o bench_n etc._n etc._n fleta_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 38._o otherwise_o call_v porter_n of_o the_o verge_n very_a lord_n and_o very_a tenant_n verus_fw-la dominus_fw-la &_o verus_fw-la tenens_fw-la be_v those_o that_o be_v immediate_a lord_n and_o tenant_n one_o to_o another_o brook_z tit_n hariot_n fol._n 23._o in_o old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 42._o you_o have_v these_o word_n and_o know_v you_o that_o in_o take_v of_o lease_n six_o thing_n be_v necessary_a viz._n very_o lord_n and_o very_a tenant_n service_n behind_o the_o day_n of_o the_o take_n seisin_n of_o the_o service_n and_o within_o his_o fee_n and_o that_o a_o man_n be_v not_o very_a tenant_n until_o he_o have_v atturn_v to_o the_o lord_n by_o some_o service_n see_v anno_fw-la 19_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 15._o and_o see_v tenant_n uert_v fr._n verd_fw-mi i_o viridis_fw-la otherwise_o call_v greenhue_n signify_v in_o the_o forest_n law_n every_o thing_n that_o grow_v and_o bear_v green_a leaf_n within_o the_o forest_n that_o may_v cover_v a_o deer_n manwood_n 2_o part._n fol._n 6._o &_o 33._o vert_fw-fr be_v divide_v into_o over_o vert_fw-fr and_o nether_a vert._n over_o vert_fw-fr be_v that_o which_o our_o law-book_n call_v halt_n bois_n and_o nether_a vert_fw-fr south-bois_a and_o of_o this_o you_o may_v read_v manwood_n 2_o par_fw-fr cap._n 6._o per_fw-la totum_fw-la vert_fw-fr be_v also_o sometime_o take_v for_o that_o power_n which_o a_o man_n have_v by_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o cut_v green_a wood_n in_o the_o forest_n see_v 4_o inst_n fol._n 317._o uervise_v otherwise_o call_v plonket_n anno_fw-la 1_o rich._n 3._o cap._n 8._o a_o kind_n of_o cloth_n uess_n anno_fw-la 1_o rich._n 3._o cap._n 8._o and_o anno_fw-la 14_o &_o 15_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 11._o otherwise_o call_v set_a clothes_n most_o common_o make_v in_o suffolk_n uest_n vestire_fw-la plenam_fw-la possessionem_fw-la terrae_fw-la vel_fw-la praedii_fw-la tradere_fw-la saisinam_fw-la dare_fw-mi infeodare_fw-la say_v spelman_n uestry-man_n anno_fw-la 15_o car._n 2._o cap._n 5._o be_v a_o select_a number_n of_o the_o chief_n parishioner_n of_o every_o
mansionum_fw-la connexione_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o oppidis_fw-la potius_fw-la expetendum_fw-la esset_fw-la &_o successivis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la villis_fw-la postea_fw-la introductum_fw-la est_fw-la spelman_n vill_n and_o parish_n shall_v be_v intend_v all_o one_o 2_o part_n croak_v rep._n wreys_n case_n foe_n 263._o yet_o there_o may_v be_v two_o vill_n in_o one_o parish_n idem_fw-la foe_fw-mi 120._o stork_n case_n villain_n villanus_fw-la fr._n vilain_n i._o illiberalis_fw-la vilis_fw-la impurus_fw-la signify_v a_o bondman_n of_o which_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n in_o england_n one_o term_v a_o villain_n in_o gross_a who_o be_v immediate_o bind_v to_o the_o person_n of_o his_o lord_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o other_o a_o villain_n regardant_a to_o a_o manor_n who_o the_o civilian_n term_v glebae_fw-la adscriptitium_fw-la be_v bind_v to_o their_o lord_n as_o member_n belong_v to_o and_o annex_v to_o a_o manor_n whereof_o the_o lord_n be_v owner_n sir_n thomas_n smith_n repub._n angl._n lib._n 3._o ca._n 8._o old_a nat._n br._n foe_n 8._o &_o bracton_n lib._n 1._o ca._n 6._o num_fw-la 4._o he_o be_v proper_o a_o pure_a villain_n of_o who_o the_o lord_n take_v redemption_n to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n and_o to_o make_v he_o free_a and_o who_o the_o lord_n may_v put_v out_o of_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n good_n and_o chattel_n at_o his_o will_n and_o beat_v and_o chastise_v but_o not_o maim_v he_o there_o be_v not_o proper_o any_o villain_n now_o though_o the_o law_n concern_v they_o stand_v un-repealed_n we_o have_v rare_o hear_v of_o any_o case_n of_o villeinage_n since_o crouch_n case_v in_o dyer_n see_v preface_n to_o roll_n abridgement_n servorum_fw-la enim_fw-la &_o nativorum_fw-la apud_fw-la nos_fw-la sublata_fw-la est_fw-la conditio_fw-la &_o quas_fw-la ideo_fw-la possidebant_fw-la terras_fw-la vel_fw-la praedia_fw-la hodie_fw-la libere_fw-la tenent_fw-la sub_fw-la antiquae_fw-la servitutis_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la spel._n omnibus_fw-la frater_fw-la mathaeus_n abbas_n de_fw-fr halesoweign_a &_o conventus_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la loci_fw-la salutem_fw-la noveritis_fw-la nos_fw-la unanima_fw-la voluntate_fw-la &_o concensu_fw-la fecisse_fw-la johannem_fw-la del_fw-it grene_n the_o rug_n eakur_fw-fr liberum_fw-la cum_fw-la tota_fw-la sequela_fw-la sua_fw-la procreata_fw-la &_o procreanda_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la catallis_fw-la suis_fw-la habitis_fw-la &_o habendis_fw-la ita_fw-la vero_fw-la quod_fw-la praefatus_fw-la johannes_n cum_fw-la tota_fw-la sequela_fw-la sua_fw-la procreata_fw-la &_o procreanda_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la catallis_fw-la suis_fw-la habitis_fw-la &_o habendis_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la jugo_fw-la servitutis_fw-la liberi_fw-la maneant_fw-la imperpetuum_fw-la in_o cujus_fw-la â—ei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la huic_fw-la literae_fw-la libertatis_fw-la sigillum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la apposuimus_fw-la dat._n 31_o ed._n 3._o exit_fw-la ipso_fw-la autographo_fw-la penes_fw-la johannem_fw-la winsord_n mil._n uillanis_fw-la regis_fw-la subtructis_fw-la reducendis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o the_o sore_v back_o of_o the_o king_n bondman_n that_o have_v be_v carry_v away_o by_o other_o out_o of_o his_o manor_n whereto_o they_o belong_v reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 87._o b._n uillanous_a judgement_n villanum_fw-la judicium_fw-la be_v that_o which_o cast_v the_o reproach_n of_o villainy_n and_o shame_n upon_o he_o against_o who_o it_o be_v give_v as_o a_o conspirator_n etc._n etc._n stamf._n pl._n cor._n lib._n 3._o ca._n 12._o foe_n 175._o which_o lam._n in_o his_o eiren._n lib._n 1._o ca._n 13._o pa._n 63._o call_v villainous_a punishment_n and_o say_v it_o may_v well_o be_v call_v villainous_a because_o the_o judgement_n in_o such_o a_o case_n shall_v be_v like_o the_o ancient_a judgement_n in_o attaint_n as_o it_o be_v say_v anno_fw-la 4_o hen._n 5._o fitz._n judgement_n 220_o and_o in_o 27_o lib._n assis_n pl._n 59_o be_v set_v down_o to_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v of_o any_o credit_n afterward_o nor_o lawful_a for_o they_o in_o person_n to_o approach_v the_o king_n court_n and_o that_o their_o land_n and_o good_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n their_o tree_n root_v up_o and_o their_o body_n imprison_v etc._n etc._n and_o at_o this_o day_n the_o punishment_n appoint_v for_o perjury_n have_v somewhat_o more_o in_o it_o then_o corporal_a or_o pecuniary_a pain_n strotch_v to_o the_o discredit_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o offender_n for_o ever_o may_v be_v partaker_n of_o this_o name_n this_o and_o such_o like_a be_v elsewhere_o term_v vile_a &_o odibile_fw-la judicium_fw-la see_v pillory_n villain_n fleece_n anno_fw-la 31_o edw._n 3_o ca._n 8._o be_v bad_a fleece_n of_o wool_n that_o be_v shear_v from_o scab_a sheep_n uillenage_n villenagium_fw-la signify_v a_o servile_a kind_n of_o tenure_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n whereby_o the_o tenant_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v all_o such_o service_n as_o the_o lord_n command_v or_o be_v fit_a for_o a_o villain_n to_o perform_v ubi_fw-la sciri_fw-la non_fw-la poterit_fw-la vespere_fw-la quale_fw-la servitium_fw-la fieri_fw-la debet_fw-la mane_n bracton_n lib._n 2._o ca._n 8._o num_fw-la 3._o the_o division_n of_o villeinage_n be_v villain_n of_o blood_n and_o of_o tenure_n tenure_n in_o villeinage_n can_v make_v no_o freeman_n villain_n if_o it_o be_v not_o continue_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n nor_o free_a land_n make_v villain_n free_a villeinage_n be_v also_o divide_v by_o bracton_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la into_o purum_fw-la villenagium_fw-la a_o quo_fw-la praestatur_fw-la servitium_fw-la incertum_fw-la &_o indeterminatum_fw-la as_o above_o be_v say_v and_o villenagium_fw-la soccagium_fw-la which_o be_v to_o carry_v the_o lord_n dung_n into_o his_o field_n to_o plough_v his_o ground_n at_o certain_a day_n sow_n and_o reap_v his_o corn_n etc._n etc._n and_o even_o to_o empty_v his_o jakes_n as_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o bickton_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v those_o of_o clun_n castle_n in_o shropshire_n which_o be_v afterward_o turn_v into_o a_o rent_n now_o call_v bicton_n silver_n and_o the_o villainous_a service_n excuse_v placita_fw-la de_fw-la banco_n a_o die_v pasche_n in_o 15_o dies_fw-la 34_o hen._n 3._o rot._n 20_o berks._n will_n maynard_n qui_fw-la tenuit_fw-la terras_fw-la in_o heurst_n cognoscit_fw-la se_fw-la esse_fw-la villanum_fw-la abbatis_fw-la de_fw-fr abbendon_n &_o tenere_fw-la de_fw-la eo_fw-la in_o villenagio_fw-it &_o per_fw-la villanas_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la viz._n per_fw-la servitium_fw-la 18_o d._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la &_o dandi_fw-la maritagium_fw-la &_o marchetum_n pro_fw-la filia_fw-la &_o sorore_fw-la sua_fw-la ad_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la ipsius_fw-la abbatis_fw-la &_o faciendo_fw-la omnes_fw-la villanas_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la copyholder_n or_o tenant_n by_o copy_n be_v but_o a_o new_a name_n for_o ancient_o they_o be_v call_v tenant_n in_o villeinage_n or_o of_o base_a tenure_n fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 28._o c._n uinnet_n anno_fw-la 14_o car._n 2._o ca._n 33._o a_o kind_n of_o flower_n or_o border_n with_o which_o printer_n use_v to_o garnish_v print_v leaf_n uirgata_fw-la terrae_fw-la al._n virga_fw-la terrae_fw-la a_o yard-land_n ms._n codex_fw-la decem_fw-la acrae_fw-la terrae_fw-la faciunt_fw-la secundum_fw-la antiquam_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la unam_fw-la ferdellam_fw-la &_o quatuor_fw-la ferdellae_fw-la faciunt_fw-la virgatam_fw-la see_v yardland_n uiridario_fw-la eligendo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o the_o choice_n of_o a_o verderor_n in_o the_o forest_n reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 177._o uirilia_n a_o man_n privy-member_n the_o cut_v off_o of_o which_o be_v felony_n by_o the_o common-law_n according_a to_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o foe_n 144._o whether_o the_o party_n consent_v or_o not_o henricus_fw-la hall_n &_o a._n uxor_fw-la ejus_fw-la capti_fw-la &_o detenti_fw-la in_o prisona_fw-la de_fw-fr evilchester_n eo_fw-la quod_fw-la rectati_fw-la fuerint_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la absciderunt_fw-la virilia_fw-la johannis_n monacbi_fw-la quem_fw-la idem_fw-la henricus_fw-la deprehendit_fw-la cum_fw-la praedicta_fw-la a._n uxore_fw-la ejus_fw-la rot._n claus_n 13._o hen._n 3._o m._n 9_o uirga_fw-la ferrea_fw-la sciant_fw-la quod_fw-la ego_fw-la hamundus_fw-la urri_fw-la dedi_fw-la nich._n filio_fw-la edde_n pro_fw-la viij_o 5._o sterlingis_fw-la quos_fw-la mihi_fw-la dedit_fw-la prae_fw-la manibus_fw-la unam_fw-la placetam_fw-la terrae_fw-la meae_fw-la in_o vico_fw-la versus_fw-la dustelee_o quae_fw-la iaceo_fw-la inter_fw-la terram_fw-la meam_fw-la &_o terram_fw-la philippâ—_n filiâ—_n heylin_n cujus_fw-la latitudo_fw-la in_o front_n continet_fw-la in_o se_fw-la xuj_o virgas_fw-la ferreas_fw-la praeter_fw-la unum_fw-la quarterium_fw-la &_o totidem_fw-la aretro_fw-la etc._n etc._n exit_fw-la libro_fw-la cart._n prior._n leominstr_n this_o be_v so_o many_o yard_n according_a to_o the_o king_n standard_n in_o the_o exchequer_n which_o ancient_o be_v of_o iron_n now_o brass_n visitation_n visitatio_fw-la be_v that_o office_n or_o action_n which_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o bishop_n in_o every_o diocese_n once_o in_o every_o three_o year_n or_o by_o the_o archdeacon_n once_o a_o year_n by_o visit_v the_o church_n and_o their_o rector_n etc._n etc._n ut_fw-la populus_fw-la illorum_fw-la curae_fw-la commissus_fw-la salubriter_fw-la a_o pastoribus_fw-la &_o ordine_fw-la gubernetur_fw-la reform_v leg._n eccles_n foe_fw-mi 124._o ne_fw-fr quid_fw-la detrimenti_fw-la capiat_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la say_v another_o author_n visitation_n of_o manner_n visitatio_fw-la
wainnable_n &_o la_fw-fr bruere_fw-fr etc._n etc._n carta_n rogeri_n de_fw-fr scales_n sine_fw-la that_o wainage_n wainagium_fw-la from_o the_o sax._n Æ¿aeen_n i._o plaustrum_fw-la vehiculum_fw-la mag._n char._n cap._n 14._o and_o any_o other_o villain_n then_o we_o shall_v be_v likewise_o amerce_v save_v his_o wainage_n if_o he_o fall_v into_o our_o mercy_n sir_n edward_n coke_n 2_o part_n instit_n fol._n 28._o say_v it_o signify_v the_o contentment_n or_o countenance_n of_o the_o villain_n but_o quaere_fw-la whether_o it_o may_v not_o rather_o signify_v the_o furniture_n or_o appurtenance_n of_o the_o cart_n or_o wain_n wherewith_o he_o be_v to_o do_v villain-service_n see_v gainage_n and_o wannage_n waitefée_fw-fr tho._n spelman_n filius_fw-la johannis_n obiit_fw-la 12_o marcii_n 1_o eliz._n &_o dicitur_fw-la in_o inquisitione_n tenuisse_fw-la manerium_fw-la de_fw-la narborough_n cum_fw-la tertia_fw-la parte_fw-la advocationis_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr domina_fw-la regina_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la manerio_fw-la svo_fw-la de_fw-la wingrave_n per_fw-la servitium_fw-la militare_fw-la &_o per_fw-la redditum_fw-la 14_o s._n pro_fw-la waytefée_n &_o castlegarde_n &_o valet_fw-la clare_v per_fw-la annum_fw-la 34_o l._n 17_o s._n 10_o d._n quadrantem_fw-la patet_fw-la in_o schedula_fw-la liberationis_fw-la joh._n spelman_n fratris_fw-la svi_fw-la 7_o aug._n 5_o eliz._n perhaps_o a_o fee_n to_o excuse_v his_o wait_a or_o give_v attendance_n at_o the_o castle_n waiviaria_n mulieris_fw-la be_v as_o much_o as_o vtlagatio_fw-la viri_fw-la reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 132._o many_o of_o the_o king_n liege_n people_n outlaw_v and_o many_o waive_v by_o erroneous_a process_n anno_fw-la 7_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 13._o see_v vtlary_n wakeman_n sax._n the_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o the_o town_n of_o rippon_n in_o yorkshire_n so_o call_v quasi_fw-la watchman_n cam._n britan._n wall_v walda_n see_v weald_n walker_n be_v those_o who_o be_v otherwise_o call_v forester_n cromp._n jurisd_v fol._n 145._o there_o be_v forester_n assign_v by_o the_o king_n who_o be_v walker_n within_o a_o certain_a space_n of_o ground_n assign_v to_o their_o care_n wall_z or_o sea-wall_n walla_n vel_fw-la wallia_fw-la see_v watergage_n wallesheria_n or_o walecheria_n quod_fw-la quatuor_fw-la villatae_fw-la propinquiores_fw-la loco_fw-la ubi_fw-la casus_fw-la homicidii_fw-la vel_fw-la infortunium_fw-la contigerit_fw-la veniant_fw-la ad_fw-la proximum_fw-la comitatum_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la inventore_fw-la &_o wallesheria_n i._n parentela_n hominis_fw-la interfecti_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la praesentent_fw-la factum_fw-la feloniae_fw-la &_o casum_fw-la infortunii_fw-la etc._n etc._n reperio_fw-la say_v spelman_n in_o nota_fw-la quadam_fw-la a._n wallesheria_n i._n parentela_n interfecti_fw-la scilicet_fw-la unus_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la patris_fw-la &_o alius_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la matris_fw-la and_o conclude_v with_o significat_fw-la wallica_fw-la pars_fw-la ut_fw-la videtur_fw-la wang_n sax._n a_o field_n also_o the_o cheek_n or_o jaw_n wherein_o the_o tooth_n be_v set_v hence_o with_o chaucer_n we_o call_v the_o cheek-teeth_n or_o grinder_n wang_v and_o wang-teeth_n which_o be_v also_o notify_v in_o that_o old_a way_n of_o seal_a write_n and_o in_o witness_n that_o this_o be_v sooth_n i_o bite_v the_o wax_n with_o my_o wang_n tooth_n see_v wong_n wangenetheof_n maneriolum_fw-la de_fw-la a._n sit_fw-la quietum_fw-la de_fw-fr gelth_n &_o scoth_n de_fw-fr wreccho_n &_o de_fw-fr wangenetheof_n &_o danegueld_v etc._n etc._n pat._n 22_o h._n 4._o par_fw-fr 1._o m._n 33._o quaere_fw-la wannage_v wannagium_n eodem_fw-la anno_fw-la scil_n 1198._o rex_fw-la angl._n accepit_fw-la de_fw-la unaquaque_fw-la carucata_fw-la terrae_fw-la sive_fw-la hyda_n totiâ—s_fw-la angliae_fw-la 5_o sol._n de_fw-fr auxilio_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la colligendos_fw-la misit_fw-la idem_fw-la rex_fw-la per_fw-la singulos_fw-la comitatus_fw-la angliae_fw-la unum_fw-la clericum_fw-la &_o etiam_fw-la unum_fw-la militem_fw-la qui_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la venire_fw-la coram_fw-la se_fw-la senescallos_fw-la baronum_fw-la illius_fw-la comitatus_fw-la qui_fw-la juraverunt_fw-la quot_fw-la carucarum_fw-la wannagia_n fuerint_fw-la in_o singulis_fw-la villis_fw-la etc._n etc._n ipsi_fw-la vero_fw-la qui_fw-la electi_fw-la fuerant_fw-la &_o constituti_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la negotium_fw-la regis_fw-la faciendum_fw-la statuerunt_fw-la per_fw-la estimationem_fw-la legalium_fw-la hominum_fw-la ad_fw-la uniuscujusque_fw-la carucae_fw-la wannagium_fw-la centum_fw-la acras_fw-la terrae_fw-la hoveden_n annal._n par_fw-fr poster_n fol._n 443._o num_fw-la 30._o see_v wainage_n quod_fw-la ego_fw-la h._n &_o haeredes_fw-la mei_fw-la villa_n &_o aedisicia_fw-la &_o wannagia_n ad_fw-la libitum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la praenominatis_fw-la faciemus_fw-la &_o claudemus_fw-la xl_o acras_fw-la terrae_fw-la ad_fw-la excolendum_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la tensandum_fw-la ad_fw-la libitum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la mon._n angl._n 2_o par_fw-fr fol._n 612._o a._n here_o wannagia_n seem_v to_o signify_v wainhouses_n or_o necessary_a outhouse_n for_o husbandry_n wapentake_n sax._n waepen-getace_a i._o arma_fw-la tradere_fw-la be_v all_o one_o with_o that_o we_o call_v a_o hundred_o as_o appear_v by_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 1._o num_fw-la 1._o convocentur_fw-la postmodum_fw-la servientes_fw-la &_o balivi_fw-la hundredorum_fw-la &_o per_fw-la ordinem_fw-la irrotulentur_fw-la hundredarii_fw-la sive_fw-la wapentachia_n &_o nomina_fw-la servientium_fw-la etc._n etc._n nominis_fw-la autem_fw-la origo_fw-la non_fw-la ab_fw-la armorum_fw-la tactu_fw-la ut_fw-la hovedeno_fw-la traditum_fw-la sed_fw-la hinc_fw-la quod_fw-la quoties_fw-la novus_fw-la esset_fw-la hundredi_n dominus_fw-la ei_fw-la in_o subjectionis_fw-la signum_fw-la arma_fw-la redderent_fw-la vassalli_n ut_fw-la ranulfo_n cestriensi_fw-la observatum_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 5._o conslata_fw-la voce_fw-la a_o waepen_v arma_fw-la weapon_n et_fw-la gaetecan_fw-fr tradere_fw-la reddere_fw-la to_o betake_v quod_fw-la angli_fw-la vocant_fw-la hundredum_fw-la supradicti_fw-la comitatus_fw-la vocant_fw-la wapentachium_n ll._n edw._n conf._n cap._n 33._o sir_n tho._n smith_n de_fw-fr repub._n angl._n cap._n 16._o say_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o ancient_o muster_n be_v take_v of_o the_o armour_n and_o weapon_n of_o the_o several_a inhabitant_n of_o every_o wapentake_n and_o from_o those_o that_o can_v not_o 〈…〉_z de_fw-fr sufficient_a pledge_n for_o their_o good_a bear_n their_o weapon_n be_v take_v away_o and_o deliver_v to_o other_o lambert_n in_o his_o explication_n of_o saxon_a word_n verbo_fw-la centuria_fw-la say_v this_o word_n be_v especial_o use_v in_o the_o county_n beyond_o trent_n the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 3_o hen._n 5._o cap._n 2._o 9_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 10._o and_o 15_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 7._o make_v mention_n of_o stainctif_a wapentake_n and_o friendless_a wapentake_n in_o craven_a in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n see_v cam._n britan_n fol._n 159._o and_o coke_n 2_o part_n instit_n fol._n 99_o wapentak_n hoc_fw-la est_fw-la quietancia_fw-la de_fw-fr sectis_fw-la &_o hundredis_fw-la quod_fw-la dicitur_fw-la wapentak_n ms._n in_o bibl._n cotton_n sub_fw-la tit_n vitellius_n c._n 9_o waranty_n warrantia_fw-la be_v a_o promise_n or_o covenant_n by_o deed_n make_v by_o the_o bargainer_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o warrant_v or_o secure_v the_o bargainee_n and_o his_o heir_n against_o all_o man_n for_o the_o enjoy_n any_o thing_n agree_v on_o between_o they_o and_o he_o that_o make_v this_o waranty_n be_v call_v warrantus_fw-la by_o bracton_n lib._n 2._o ca._n 19_o &_o 37._o it_o pass_v from_o the_o seller_n to_o the_o buyer_n from_o the_o feoffer_n to_o the_o feoffee_n from_o he_o that_o release_v to_o he_o that_o be_v release_v from_o a_o action_n real_a and_o such_o like_a and_o the_o form_n of_o it_o be_v thus_o et_fw-la ego_fw-la vero_fw-la praefatus_fw-la a._n &_o haeredes_fw-la mei_fw-la praedictas_fw-la quinque_fw-la acras_fw-la terrae_fw-la cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la suis_fw-la praefuto_fw-la b._n haeredibus_fw-la et_fw-la assignatis_fw-la suis_fw-la contra_fw-la omnes_fw-la gentes_fw-la warrantizabimus_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la per_fw-la praesentes_fw-la see_v glanvile_n lib._n 3._o per_fw-la totum_fw-la bracton_n lib._n 5._o tract_n 4._o briton_n ca._n 105_o &_o coke_n lib._n 4._o nokes_n case_n foe_n 81._o a._n waranty_n be_v either_o real_a or_o personal_a real_a when_o it_o be_v annex_v to_o land_n or_o tenement_n grant_v for_o life_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v either_o in_o deed_n as_o by_o the_o word_n warrantizo_n express_o or_o in_o law_n as_o by_o the_o word_n dedi_fw-la or_o some_o other_o amplification_n personal_n which_o either_o respect_v the_o property_n of_o the_o thing_n sell_v or_o the_o quality_n of_o it_o real_a waranty_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o estate_n be_v either_o lineal_a collateral_a or_o commence_v by_o disseisin_n for_o which_o see_v littleton_n in_o the_o last_o chapter_n of_o his_o tenor_n and_o coke_n lib._n 3._o fermor_n case_n foe_n 78._o a._n under_o this_o word_n barede_n be_v comprise_v all_o such_o as_o the_o first_o warranter_n land_n afterward_o come_v unto_o either_o by_o descent_n or_o otherwise_o ex_fw-la causâ—_n lucrativa_fw-la warantizare_n nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la possidentâ—m_fw-la defendere_fw-la fleta_n lib._n 5._o 〈◊〉_d 15._o sect._n 1_o bracton_n lib._n 2._o ca._n 16_o nu_fw-la 10._o by_o what_o word_n in_o a_o feoffment_n a_o feossor_n shall_v be_v 〈◊〉_d to_o waranty_n see_v the_o statute_n of_o bigamy_n
contributione_n spelm._n warectum_fw-la &_o terra_fw-la warecta_fw-la fr._n terre_n garee_o land_n that_o have_v be_v neglect_v and_o long_o untilled_a also_o fallow_a ground_n tempus_fw-la warecti_fw-la in_o ancient_a record_n signify_v the_o time_n wherein_o land_n lie_v fallow_a the_o fallow_a year_n or_o season_n for_o fallow_v land_n in_o warectis_fw-la in_fw-la brueriis_fw-la in_fw-la boscis_fw-la in_fw-la mariscis_fw-la in_fw-la defensis_fw-la et_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la terris_fw-la etc._n etc._n mon._n angl._n 2._o par._n foe_o 253._o a._n twenty-five_o acras_fw-la uno_fw-la quoque_fw-la anno_fw-la ad_fw-la seminandum_fw-la et_fw-la totidem_fw-la ad_fw-la warectandum_fw-la idem_fw-la 1._o par._n foe_o 525._o b._n see_v yvernagium_fw-la waren_fw-ge warenna_n from_o the_o germ._n wahren_n i._o custodire_fw-la be_v a_o franchise_n or_o place_n privilege_v either_o by_o prescription_n or_o grant_n from_o the_o king_n to_o keep_v beast_n and_o fowl_n of_o waren_n which_o be_v hare_n and_o coney_n partridge_n and_o feasant_n if_o any_o person_n offend_v in_o such_o free-waren_a he_o be_v punishable_a for_o the_o same_o by_o the_o common-law_n and_o by_o statute_n 21_o ed._n 3._o call_v the_o statute_n de_fw-fr malefactoribus_fw-la in_o parcis_fw-la et_fw-la chaceis_n etc._n etc._n videtur_fw-la tamen_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la hic_fw-la et_fw-la concilio_n dom._n regis_fw-la quod_fw-la capreoli_fw-la sunt_fw-la bestiae_fw-la de_fw-la warenna_n et_fw-fr non_fw-fr de_fw-fr foresta_n eo_fw-la quod_fw-la fugant_fw-la alius_fw-la bestias_fw-la de_fw-la warenna_n hill_n an._n 13_o ed._n 3._o ebor._fw-la rot._n 136._o warnoth_n inter_fw-la record_n de_fw-fr recept_n scacc._n trin._n 33_o ed._n 1._o linc._n 46._o coram_fw-la rege_fw-la i_o find_v it_o to_o be_v a_o ancient_a custom_n whereby_o if_o any_o tenant_n hold_v of_o the_o castle_n of_o dover_n fail_v in_o pay_v his_o rent_n at_o the_o day_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v double_a and_o for_o the_o second_o failer_z treble_a etc._n etc._n and_o in_o mon._n angl._n 2._o par._n foe_o 589._o a._n terris_fw-la cultis_fw-la &_o terris_fw-la de_fw-la warnoth_n warscot_n be_v the_o contribution_n that_o be_v make_v towards_o armour_n or_o war_n in_o the_o saxon_n time_n sint_fw-la omnes_fw-la tam_fw-la primarii_fw-la quam_fw-la mediocres_fw-la et_fw-la minuti_fw-la immunes_fw-la liberi_fw-la et_fw-la quieti_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la provincialibus_fw-la summonitionibus_fw-la et_fw-la popularibus_fw-la placitis_fw-la quae_fw-la hundred_o laghe_v angli_fw-la dicunt_fw-la et_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la armorum_fw-la oneribus_fw-la quod_fw-la warscot_n angli_fw-la dicunt_fw-la et_fw-la forinsecis_fw-la querelis_fw-la ll._n forest_n canuti_n regis_fw-la num_fw-la 9_o uuarwit_n see_v wardwite_n waste_v vastum_fw-la sax._n waest_n have_v divers_a signification_n first_o it_o be_v a_o spoil_n make_v either_o in_o house_n wood_n land_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o heir_n or_o of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n kitchen_n fol._n 168_o etc._n etc._n whereupon_o the_o writ_n of_o waste_n be_v bring_v for_o recovery_n of_o the_o thing_n waste_v and_o treble_a damage_n see_v vasto_fw-la waste_v of_o the_o forest_n be_v most_o proper_o where_o a_o man_n cut_v down_o his_o own_o wood_n within_o the_o forest_n without_o licence_n of_o the_o king_n or_o lord_n chief_a justice_n in_o eyre_n see_v manwood_n 2_o part_n cap._n 8._o num_fw-la 4_o &_o 5._o second_o waste_n be_v take_v for_o those_o land_n which_o be_v not_o in_o any_o one_o man_n occupation_n but_o lie_v common_a which_o seem_v to_o be_v so_o call_v because_o the_o lord_n can_v make_v such_o profit_n of_o they_o as_o he_o do_v of_o his_o other_o land_n by_o reason_n of_o that_o use_n which_o other_o have_v of_o it_o in_o pass_v to_o and_o fro_o upon_o this_o none_o may_v build_v cut_v down_o tree_n dig_v etc._n etc._n without_o the_o lord_n licence_n three_o year_n day_n and_o waste_v annus_fw-la dies_fw-la &_o vastum_fw-la be_v a_o punishment_n or_o forfeiture_n belong_v to_o petit-treason_n or_o felony_n whereof_o you_o may_v read_v stamf._n pl._n cor._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 30._o and_o see_v year_n day_n and_o waste_v wasteground_n vastus_fw-la fundus_fw-la be_v so_o call_v because_o it_o lie_v as_o waste_v with_o little_a or_o no_o profit_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o demesn_n in_o the_o lord_n hand_n 2_o part_n inst_n fol._n 656._o see_v waste_n wastor_n anno_fw-la 5_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 14._o be_v a_o kind_n of_o thief_n so_o call_v there_o have_v be_v say_v the_o statute_n divers_a manslaughter_n felony_n and_o robbery_n do_v by_o people_n call_v roberdsman_n wastor_n and_o draw-latche_n 4_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 27._o wastel_n bread_n anno_fw-la 51_o hen_n 3_o statute_n of_o bread_n fort_n a_o uasten_v belgis_fw-la jejunare_fw-la unde_fw-la illis_fw-la wastelavond_n shrovetide_n vox_fw-la autem_fw-la unde_fw-la veniat_fw-la non_fw-la liquet_fw-la say_v the_o gloss_n in_o x._o scriptores_fw-la see_v cocket_a water-bailiff_n seem_v to_o be_v officer_n in_o port-town_n for_o the_o search_n of_o ship_n anno_fw-la 28_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 5._o also_o a_o officer_n so_o call_v belong_v to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n who_o have_v the_o supervision_n and_o search_n of_o fish_n bring_v thither_o and_o the_o gather_n of_o the_o toll_n rise_v from_o the_o thames_n he_o also_o attend_v on_o the_o lord_n major_a for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o have_v the_o principal_a care_n of_o marshal_n the_o guest_n at_o his_o table_n and_o do_v arrest_v man_n for_o debt_n or_o other_o personal_a or_o criminal_a matter_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n by_o warrant_n of_o his_o superior_n watergage_n watergagium_n &_o aquagagium_fw-la a_o sea-wall_n or_o bank_n to_o stop_v or_o restrain_v the_o current_n or_o overflow_v of_o the_o water_n also_o a_o instrument_n to_o gage_n or_o measure_v the_o profundity_n or_o quantity_n of_o any_o water_n watergang_n watergangium_n sax._n waetergang_v i._o decursus_fw-la aquae_fw-la a_o trench_n trough_n or_o course_n to_o carry_v a_o stream_n of_o water_n such_o i_o conceive_v as_o be_v usual_o make_v in_o sea-wall_n to_o loose_v and_o drain_v water_n out_o of_o the_o marsh_n some_o author_n confound_v this_o with_o watergage_n but_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v different_a signification_n carta_n hen._n 3._o de_fw-fr ordinatione_fw-la marisci_fw-la de_fw-fr romency_n etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la reparandum_fw-la wallias_n &_o watergangias_n eiusdem_fw-la marisci_fw-la contra_fw-la maris_fw-la periculum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la balivis_n de_fw-fr besintone_n robertus_fw-la de_fw-fr curci_n salutem_fw-la mando_n vobis_fw-la atque_fw-la praecipio_fw-la quatenus_fw-la justicietis_fw-la meos_fw-la homines_fw-la de_fw-la snargate_n ut_fw-la faciant_fw-la wallas_n &_o watergangas_n &_o clausuras_fw-la wallarum_n sicut_fw-la debent_fw-la facere_fw-la &_o si_fw-la facere_fw-la noluerint_fw-la tum_fw-la justicietis_fw-la illos_fw-la ut_fw-la faciant_fw-la etc._n etc._n mon._n angl._n 2_o par_fw-fr fol._n 920._o b._n watergavel_n henricus_fw-la rex_fw-la salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la nos_fw-la dedisse_fw-la dilecto_fw-la &_o fide_fw-la li_n nostro_fw-la huberto_n de_fw-fr burgo_n comiti_fw-la kantiae_fw-la &_o margariae_fw-la uxori_fw-la suae_fw-la redditum_fw-la xxxii_o s._n &_o four_o d._n quem_fw-la homines_fw-la eorundem_fw-la huberti_fw-la &_o margariae_fw-la de_fw-la manerio_fw-la svo_fw-la de_fw-la elmour_n nobis_fw-la reddere_fw-la solebant_fw-la singulis_fw-la annis_fw-la per_fw-la manum_fw-la balivi_fw-la nostri_fw-la de_fw-la menstreworth_n nomine_fw-la watergavel_n habend_n etc._n etc._n dat._v 15_o hen._n 3._o this_o be_v a_o rent_n pay_v for_o fish_v in_o or_o other_o benefit_n receive_v from_o some_o river_n or_o water_n watlingstréet_n anno_fw-la 39_o eliz._n cap._n 2._o be_v one_o of_o those_o four_o way_n which_o the_o roman_n be_v say_v to_o have_v make_v here_o and_o call_v consulares_fw-la praetorias_fw-la militares_fw-la publicas_fw-la this_o street_n be_v otherwise_o call_v werlamstreet_n and_o lead_v from_o dover_n to_o london_n donstable_n touceter_n atterston_n and_o the_o severn_n near_o the_o wrekyn_n in_o shropshire_n extend_v itself_o to_o anglesey_n in_o wales_n the_o second_o be_v call_v ikenildstreet_n stretch_v from_o southampton_n over_o the_o river_n isis_n at_o newbridge_n thence_o by_o camden_n and_o litchfield_n than_o it_o pass_v the_o river_n derwent_n near_o derby_n so_o to_o bolesover_n castle_n and_o end_n at_o tinmouth_n the_o three_o be_v call_v fosse_n because_o in_o some_o place_n it_o be_v never_o perfect_v but_o lie_v as_o a_o large_a ditch_n lead_v from_o cornwall_n through_o devonshire_n by_o tetbury_n near_o stow_n in_o the_o wolds_n and_o beside_o coventry_n to_o leicester_n newark_n and_o so_o to_o lincoln_n etc._n etc._n the_o four_o be_v call_v ermine_n or_o erminage-street_n stretch_v from_o s._n david_n in_o west-wales_n unto_o southampton_n see_v ll._n edw._n conf._n cap._n 12._o whereby_o these_o quatuor_fw-la chemini_fw-la or_o four_o public_a way_n have_v the_o privilege_n of_o pax_fw-la regis_fw-la waxshot_v or_o waxscot_n ceragium_n tributum_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o ecclesiis_fw-la pendebatur_fw-la ad_fw-la subministrationem_fw-la cerae_fw-la &_o luminarium_fw-la wax_v cera_fw-la &_o shot_n
student_n therein_o do_v there_o not_o only_o study_v the_o law_n but_o use_v such_o other_o exercise_n as_o may_v make_v they_o more_o serviceable_a to_o the_o king_n court_n fortescu_n cap._n 49._o of_o these_o there_o be_v four_o well_o know_v viz._n the_o inner_a temple_n middle_a temple_n lincoln_n inn_n and_o grey_n inn._n these_o with_o the_o two_o sergeant_n inn_n and_o eight_o inn_n of_o chancery_n do_v altogether_o to_o use_v sir_n edward_n coke_n word_n make_v the_o most_o famous_a university_n for_o profession_n of_o law_n only_o or_o of_o any_o one_o humane_a science_n in_o the_o world_n of_o which_o see_v mr._n dugdales_n origines_fw-la juridiciales_fw-la at_o large_a innotescimus_fw-la letter_n patent_n so_o call_v which_o be_v always_o of_o a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n or_o some_o other_o instrument_n not_o of_o record_n and_o so_o call_v from_o the_o word_n in_o the_o conclusion_n innotescimus_fw-la per_fw-la present_n an_fw-mi innotescimus_fw-la &_o vidimus_fw-la be_v all_o one_o see_v page_n case_n 5_o rep._n innuendo_fw-la from_fw-la innuo_fw-la to_o beck_n or_o nod_n with_o the_o head_n to_o signify_v a_o word_n use_v in_o writ_n declaration_n and_o plead_n and_o the_o office_n of_o it_o be_v only_o to_o declare_v and_o ascertain_v the_o person_n or_o thing_n which_o be_v name_v or_o leave_v doubtful_a before_o as_o to_o say_v he_o innuendo_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o thief_n when_o as_o there_o be_v mention_v before_o of_o another_o person_n innuendo_fw-la may_v not_o enlarge_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n nor_o make_v a_o supply_n or_o alter_v the_o case_n where_o the_o word_n be_v defective_a hutton_n rep._n fol._n 44._o inpeny_n and_o outpeny_n in_o the_o register_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o cokesford_n pag._n 25._o thus_o de_n inpeny_n &_o outpeny_n consuetudo_fw-la talis_fw-la est_fw-la in_o villa_n de_fw-fr east_n rudham_n de_fw-fr omnibus_fw-la terris_fw-la quae_fw-la infra_fw-la burgagium_fw-la tenentur_fw-la viz._n quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la qui_fw-la vendiderit_fw-la vel_fw-la dederit_fw-la dictam_fw-la tenuram_fw-la alicui_fw-la dabit_fw-la pro_fw-la exitu_fw-la svo_fw-la de_fw-la eadem_fw-la tenurâ_fw-la unum_fw-la denarium_fw-la pro_fw-la ingressu_fw-la svo_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la predicti_fw-la denarii_fw-la a_o retro_fw-la fuerint_fw-la ballivus_fw-la domini_fw-la distringet_n pro_fw-la eisdem_fw-la denariis_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la tenura_fw-la these_o word_n and_o custom_n be_v also_o mention_v in_o the_o roll_n of_o a_o court_n there_o hold_v about_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o epiphany_n anno_fw-la 12_o rich._n 3._o spelm._n inquirendo_fw-la be_v a_o authority_n give_v to_o any_o person_n to_o inquire_v into_o something_o for_o the_o king_n advantage_n in_o what_o case_n it_o lie_v see_v reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 72_o 85_o 124_o 265._o inquisition_n inquisitio_fw-la be_v a_o manner_n of_o proceed_v by_o way_n of_o search_n or_o examination_n in_o matter_n criminal_a by_o the_o great_a enquest_n before_o justice_n in_o eyre_n it_o be_v also_o use_v in_o the_o king_n behalf_n in_o temporal_a cause_n and_o profit_n in_o which_o sense_n it_o be_v confound_v with_o office_n stanf._n praerog_n fol._n 51._o inquifitor_n inquisitores_fw-la be_v sheriff_n coroner_n super_fw-la visum_fw-la corporis_fw-la or_o the_o like_a who_o have_v power_n to_o inquire_v in_o certain_a case_n stat._n of_o marlbridge_n cap._n 18._o britton_n fol._n 4._o and_o in_o westm_n 1._o enquiror_n or_o inquisitor_n be_v include_v under_o the_o name_n of_o ministri_fw-la 2_o part._n inst_n fol._n 211._o inrolment_n irrotulatio_n the_o register_n record_v or_o enter_v any_o lawful_a act_n in_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o chancery_n exchequer_n king_n bench_n or_o common_a plea_n in_o the_o husting_n of_o london_n or_o by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o any_o county_n as_o a_o statute_n or_o recognizance_n acknowledge_v or_o a_o deed_n of_o purchase_n enroll_v anno_fw-la 27_o h._n 8._o cap._n 16._o see_v west_n par_fw-fr 2._o symb._n tit_n fine_n sect_n 133._o insidiatores_fw-la viarum_fw-la way-layer_n be_v wood_n which_o by_o the_o stat._n 4_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 2._o be_v not_o to_o be_v put_v in_o indictment_n arraignment_n appeal_n etc._n etc._n insimul_fw-la tenuit_fw-la be_v one_o species_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o partition_n see_v formdon_n insinuation_n anno_fw-la 21_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 5._o a_o creep_v into_o a_o man_n mind_n or_o favour_n covert_o insinuation_n of_o a_o will_n be_v among_o the_o civilian_n the_o first_o production_n of_o it_o or_o the_o leave_v it_o penes_fw-la registarium_fw-la in_o order_n to_o its_o probat_fw-la inspeximus_fw-la letter_n patent_n so_o call_v and_o be_v the_o same_o with_o exemplification_n which_o begin_v thus_o rex_fw-la omnibus_fw-la inspeximus_fw-la irrotulamentum_fw-la quarund_fw-mi literarum_fw-la patent_n '_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v call_v inspeximus_fw-la because_o it_o begin_v after_o the_o king_n title_n with_o this_o word_n inspeximus_fw-la see_v page_n case_n 5_o rep._n instalment_n anno_fw-la 20_o car._n 2._o cap._n 2._o a_o settlement_n establishment_n or_o sure_o place_v in_o sometime_o it_o be_v confound_v with_o abatement_n institution_n institutio_fw-la be_v when_o the_o bishop_n say_v to_o a_o clerk_n who_o be_v present_v to_o a_o church-living_a instituo_fw-la te_fw-la rectorem_fw-la talis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cum_fw-la cura_fw-la animarum_fw-la &_o accipe_fw-la curam_fw-la tuam_fw-la &_o meam_fw-la every_o rectory_n consist_v of_o a_o spiritualty_n and_o a_o temporalty_n as_o to_o the_o spiritualty_n viz._n cura_fw-la animarum_fw-la he_o be_v a_o complete_a parson_n by_o institution_n but_o as_o to_o the_o temporalty_n as_o gleabland_n etc._n etc._n he_o have_v no_o franktenant_n therein_o till_o induction_n coke_n 4_o rep._n digby_n case_n the_o first_o beginning_n of_o institution_n to_o benefice_n be_v in_o a_o national_a synod_n hold_v at_o westminster_n by_o john_n de_fw-fr crema_fw-la the_o pope_n legate_n anno_fw-la 1124._o which_o see_v in_o selden_n hist_n of_o tithe_n pag._n 375._o in_o super_fw-la anno_fw-la 21_o jac._n cap._n 2._o be_v use_v by_o auditor_n in_o their_o account_n in_o the_o exchequer_n when_o they_o say_v so_o much_o remain_v in_o super_fw-la such_o a_o accoantant_n that_o be_v so_o much_o be_v charge_v upon_o he_o in_o his_o account_n intaker_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o thief_n in_o redesdale_n and_o the_o further_a part_n of_o the_o north_n of_o england_n mention_v 9_o hen._n 5._o ca._n 8._o so_o call_v because_o they_o dwell_v in_o that_o liberty_n do_v take_v in_o and_o receive_v such_o booty_n of_o cattle_n and_o other_o thing_n as_o their_o complice_n the_o outparter_n bring_v in_o to_o they_o from_o the_o border_n of_o scotland_n see_v outparter_n intendment_n of_o law_n fr._n entendement_n intellectus_fw-la the_o understanding_n judgement_n intention_n or_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o law_n regular_o judge_n ought_v to_o judge_v according_a to_o the_o common_a intendment_n of_o law_n coke_n on_o litt._n foe_n 78._o inter_fw-la canem_fw-la &_o lupum_fw-la margeria_n filia_fw-la nicholai_n de_fw-fr okele_n appellat_fw-la johannem_fw-la choose_v pro_fw-la raptu_fw-la &_o pace_fw-la regis_fw-la fracta_fw-la die_v martis_n prox_n etc._n etc._n inter_fw-la canem_fw-la &_o lupum_fw-la i._o in_o crepusculo_fw-la scilicet_fw-la anglice_fw-la twilight_n i._o inter_fw-la diem_fw-la &_o noctem_fw-la etc._n etc._n inter_fw-la plac._n de_fw-fr trin._n 7_o edw._n 1._o rot._n 12._o glouc._n in_o placito_fw-la de_fw-la domo_fw-la combusta_fw-la maliciose_fw-la hora_fw-la vespertina_fw-la scilicet_fw-la inter_fw-la canem_fw-la &_o lupum_fw-la venerunt_fw-la malefactores_fw-la etc._n etc._n plac._n cor._n apud_fw-la novum_n castrum_n 24_o ed._n 1._o rot._n 6._o intercommon_v be_v where_o the_o commons_o of_o two_o manor_n lie_v contiguous_a and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o both_o have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n depasture_v their_o cattle_n promiscuous_o in_o each_o of_o they_o interdiction_n interdictio_fw-la have_v the_o same_o signification_n in_o the_o common_a as_o it_o have_v in_o the_o canon_n law_n which_o thus_o define_v it_o interdictio_fw-la est_fw-la censura_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la prohibens_fw-la administrationem_fw-la divinorum_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v use_v 22_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 12_o &_o 25._o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 20._o interdict_a of_o water_n and_o fire_n be_v in_o old_a time_n those_o who_o for_o some_o crime_n be_v banish_v which_o judgement_n though_o it_o be_v not_o by_o express_a sentence_n pronounce_v yet_o by_o give_v order_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v receive_v they_o into_o his_o house_n but_o deny_v they_o fire_n and_o water_n the_o two_o necessary_a element_n of_o life_n they_o be_v condemn_v as_o it_o be_v to_o a_o civil_a death_n and_o this_o be_v call_v legitimum_fw-la exilium_fw-la livy_n interest_n interest_n be_v vulgar_o take_v for_o a_o term_n or_o chattel_n real_a and_o more_o particular_o for_o a_o future_a term_n in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v say_v in_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v possess_v the_o interest_n termini_fw-la but_o ex_fw-la vi_fw-la termini_fw-la in_o legal_a understanding_n it_o extend_v to_o estate_n right_n and_o title_n that_o a_o man_n have_v of_o in_o to_z
or_o out_o of_o land_n for_o he_o be_v true_o say_v to_o have_v a_o interest_n in_o they_o coke_n on_o litt._n foe_n 345._o b._n interlocutory_a order_n ordo_fw-la interlocutorius_fw-la be_v that_o which_o non_fw-la definit_a controversiam_fw-la sed_fw-la aliquid_fw-la obiter_fw-la ad_fw-la causam_fw-la pertinens_fw-la decernit_fw-la as_o where_o a_o order_n be_v make_v by_o motion_n in_o chancery_n in_o a_o suit_n there_o depend_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o have_v a_o injunction_n to_o quiet_a his_o possession_n till_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o cause_n this_o or_o any_o such_o like_a order_n which_o be_v not_o final_a be_v call_v interlocutory_a interpleder_n see_v enterpleder_n intestates_fw-la intestati_fw-la there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o intestates_fw-la one_o that_o make_v no_o will_n at_o all_o another_o that_o make_v a_o will_n and_o executor_n and_o they_o refuse_v in_o which_o case_n he_o die_v quasi_fw-la intestatus_fw-la 2_o part_n inst_n fol._n 397._o intiertie_n see_v entierty_n intrusion_n intrusio_n be_v when_o the_o ancestor_n die_v seize_v of_o any_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o then_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v between_o who_o death_n and_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o heir_n a_o stranger_n do_v interpose_v himself_o and_o intrude_v coke_n on_o litt._n foe_n 277._o to_o the_o same_o effect_n be_v bracton_n lib._n 4._o ca._n 7._o intrusio_fw-la est_fw-la ubi_fw-la quis_fw-la cui_fw-la nullum_fw-la jus_o competit_fw-la in_o re_fw-la nec_fw-la scintilla_fw-la juris_fw-la possessionem_fw-la vacuam_fw-la ingreditur_fw-la etc._n etc._n see_v he_o at_o large_a and_o fleta_n lib_n 4._o ca._n 30._o sect._n 1_o &_o 2._o britton_n ca._n 65._o see_v abatement_n entrusion_n and_o the_o stat._n 21_o jac._n ca._n 14._o intrusione_n be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v against_o the_o intruder_n regist_n foe_fw-mi 233._o invadiationes_fw-la mortgage_n or_o pledge_n confirmamus_fw-la eye_n omnes_fw-la alius_fw-la donationes_fw-la venditiones_fw-la &_o invadiationes_fw-la eye_v rationabiliter_fw-la factas_fw-la mon._n angl._n 1._o pa._n foe_o 478_o a._n inventarie_a inventarium_fw-la be_v a_o list_n or_o repertory_n orderly_o make_v of_o all_o dead_a man_n good_n and_o chattel_n prize_v by_o four_o credible_a man_n or_o more_o which_o every_o executor_n or_o administrator_n ought_v to_o exhibit_v to_o the_o ordinary_a at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o shall_v appoint_v west_n part_n 1_o symbol_n lib._n 2._o sect._n 696._o where_o likewise_o you_o may_v see_v the_o form_n this_o inventary_n proceed_v from_o the_o civil_a law_n for_o whereas_o by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o heir_n be_v tie_v to_o answer_v all_o the_o testator_n debt_n by_o which_o mean_v inheritance_n be_v prejudicial_a to_o many_o man_n justinian_n to_o encourage_v man_n the_o better_a to_o take_v upon_o they_o this_o charitable_a office_n ordain_v that_o if_o the_o heir_n will_v first_o make_v and_o exhibit_v a_o true_a inventary_n of_o all_o the_o testator_n substance_n come_v to_o his_o hand_n he_o shall_v be_v no_o far_o charge_v then_o to_o the_o value_n of_o it_o lib._n ult_n cod._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la deliberando_fw-la in_o ventre_n sa_o mere_a fr._n in_o the_o mother_n belly_n be_v a_o writ_n mention_v in_o the_o register_n of_o writ_n and_o in_o anno_fw-la 12_o car._n 2._o ca._n 24._o invest_v from_o the_o fr._n invester_n signify_v to_o give_v possession_n investitura_fw-la proprie_fw-la dicitur_fw-la quando_fw-la hasta_fw-la vel_fw-la aliquod_fw-la corporeum_fw-la traditur_fw-la a_o domino_fw-la say_v the_o feudist_n lib._n 2._o tit_n 2._o we_o use_v likewise_o to_o admit_v the_o tenant_n by_o deliver_v he_o a_o verge_n or_o rod_n into_o his_o hand_n and_o minister_a him_z a_o oath_n which_o be_v call_v invest_v other_o define_v it_o thus_o investitura_fw-la est_fw-la alicujus_fw-la in_o suum_fw-la jus_o introductio_fw-la a_o give_a livery_n of_o seisin_n or_o possession_n invoice_n 12_o car._n 2._o ca._n 34._o be_v a_o particular_a of_o the_o value_n custom_n and_o charge_n of_o any_o good_n send_v by_o a_o merchant_n in_o another_o man_n ship_n and_o consign_v to_o a_o factor_n or_o correspondent_a in_o another_o country_n inure_v signify_v to_o take_v effect_n or_o be_v available_a as_o the_o pardon_n inure_v stamf._n praerog_n foe_fw-mi 40._o see_v enure_v jocalia_n jewel_n edward_n the_o first_o employ_v one_o andevar_n ad_fw-la socalia_fw-la sua_fw-la impignoranda_fw-la claus_n 29_o edw._n 1._o praeterea_fw-la confiderante_n gratam_fw-mi subventionem_fw-la quam_fw-la praefati_fw-la abbess_n &_o monachi_fw-la rading_n nobis_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la de_fw-la magnis_fw-la &_o praeciosis_n jocalibus_fw-la ac_fw-la aliis_fw-la rebus_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o subsidium_fw-la expensarum_fw-la &_o sumptuum_fw-la quos_fw-la circa_fw-la praesens_fw-la passagium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la versus_fw-la part_n transmarinas_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o man_n scac._n de_fw-fr anno_fw-la 20_o ed._n 3._o trin._n rot._n 3._o jocarius_fw-la a_o jester_n in_o a_o deed_n of_o richard_n abbas_n de_fw-fr bernayo_n to_o henry_n lovet_n sine_fw-la that_fw-mi among_o the_o witness_n to_o it_o be_v willielmo_n tunc_fw-la jocario_fw-la domini_fw-la abbatis_fw-la joclet_n sax._n praediolum_fw-la agri_fw-la colendi_fw-la portiuncula_fw-la a_o little_a farm_n or_o manor_n in_o some_o part_n of_o kent_n call_v a_o yoklet_n as_o require_v but_o a_o small_a yoke_n of_o ox_n to_o till_o it_o sax._n dict_z jotson_n see_v jetsen_n &_o flotson_n joynder_n be_v the_o couple_a or_o join_v of_o two_o in_o a_o suit_n or_o action_n against_o another_o fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 118._o and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o index_n verbo_fw-la joynder_n joyntenant_n simul_fw-la tenentes_fw-la or_o qui_fw-la conjunctim_fw-la tenent_fw-la be_v those_o that_o come_v to_o and_o hold_v land_n or_o tenement_n joint_o by_o one_o title_n pro_fw-la indiviso_fw-la or_o without_o partition_n littleton_n lib._n 3._o ca._n 3._o and_o these_o joyntenant_n must_v joint_o plead_v and_o joint_o be_v implead_v by_o other_o which_o property_n be_v common_a between_o they_o and_o coparcener_n but_o joyntenant_n have_v a_o sole_a quality_n of_o survivorship_n which_o coparcener_n have_v not_o for_o if_o there_o be_v two_o or_o three_o joyntenant_n and_o one_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v he_o or_o those_o joyntenant_n that_o survive_v shall_v have_v the_o whole_a by_o survivorship_n see_v coke_n on_o litt._n foe_n 180._o join_v of_o issue_n junctio_fw-la exitus_fw-la see_v issue_n jointure_n junctura_fw-la be_v a_o covenant_n or_o settlement_n whereby_o the_o husband_n or_o some_o other_o friend_n in_o his_o behalf_n assure_v to_o his_o wife_n in_o respect_n of_o marriage_n land_n or_o tenement_n for_o term_n of_o her_o life_n or_o otherwise_o it_o be_v so_o call_v either_o because_o it_o be_v grant_v ratione_fw-la juncturae_fw-la in_o matrimonio_fw-la or_o because_o the_o land_n in_o frank-marriage_n be_v give_v joint_o to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o after_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n whereby_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v make_v joyntenant_n during_o the_o coverture_n coke_n lib._n 3._o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n jointure_n be_v also_o use_v as_o the_o abstract_n of_o joyntenant_n coke_n lib._n 3._o marq._n of_o winchester_n case_n journal_n fr._n a_o diary_n or_o day-book_n journals_n of_o parliament_n be_v no_o record_n but_o remembrance_n they_o be_v not_o of_o necessity_n nor_o have_v be_v of_o long_a continuance_n see_v hob._n rep._n foe_o 109._o journchopper_n anno_fw-la 8_o hen._n 6._o ca._n 5._o be_v regrater_n of_o yarn_n whether_o that_o we_o now_o call_v yarn_n be_v in_o those_o day_n call_v journ_v i_o can_v say_v but_o chopper_n in_o these_o day_n be_v well_o know_v to_o be_v changer_n as_o to_o chap_v and_o change_v be_v a_o familiar_a phrase_n see_v chop-chirch_a journy-man_n from_o the_o fr._n journee_n i._o a_o day_n or_o day_n work_v be_v proper_o he_o that_o wrought_v with_o another_o by_o the_o day_n though_o now_o by_o statute_n it_o be_v extend_v to_o those_o likewise_o that_o covenant_n to_o work_v with_o another_o in_o their_o occupation_n or_o trade_n by_o the_o year_n anno_fw-la 5_o eliz._n ca._n 4._o ire_fw-la ad_fw-la largum_fw-la to_o go_v at_o large_a to_o escape_v to_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n irregularity_n irregularitas_fw-la disorder_n go_v out_o of_o rule_n in_o the_o canon_n law_n it_o be_v take_v for_o a_o impediment_n which_o hinder_v a_o man_n from_o take_v holy_a order_n as_o if_o he_o be_v base-born_a notorious_o desame_v of_o any_o notable_a crime_n maim_v or_o much_o deform_v or_o have_v consent_v to_o procure_v another_o death_n with_o divers_a other_o irrepleviable_fw-fr or_o irreplevisable_v that_o may_v not_o or_o ought_v not_o by_o law_n to_o be_v replevied_a or_o set_v at_o large_a upon_o surety_n the_o distress_n shall_v remain_v irrepleviable_a anno_fw-la 13_o ed._n 1._o ca._n 2._o isinglass_n gluten_n piscium_fw-la be_v a_o kind_n of_o fish-glue_a or_o fish-gum_n bring_v from_o iseland_n and_o those_o part_n and_o be_v use_v in_o medicine_n and_o by_o some_o in_o the_o