the_o law_n resolution_n of_o woman_n right_n or_o the_o law_n provision_n for_o woman_n a_o methodical_a collection_n of_o such_o statute_n and_o custom_n with_o the_o case_n opinion_n argument_n and_o point_n of_o learning_n in_o the_o law_n as_o do_v proper_o concern_v woman_n together_o with_o a_o compendious_a table_n whereby_o the_o chief_a matter_n in_o this_o book_n contain_v may_v be_v the_o more_o ready_o find_v london_n print_v by_o the_o assign_v of_o john_n more_o esq_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o john_n grove_n at_o his_o shop_n near_o the_o roll_n in_o chancery-lane_n over_o against_o the_o sixe-clerke_n office_n 1632._o a_o preface_n to_o the_o reader_n various_a be_v the_o conceit_n and_o judgement_n of_o man_n nature_n teach_v each_o to_o prefer_v his_o own_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o number_n of_o book_n multiply_v insomuch_o that_o according_a to_o the_o wiseman_n thereof_o be_v no_o end_n to_o expect_v new_a matter_n be_v to_o give_v the_o old_a proverb_n the_o lie_n nihil_fw-la jam_fw-la dictum_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v enough_o if_o what_o be_v before_o be_v now_o so_o change_v by_o method_n and_o application_n that_o it_o show_v as_o new_a and_o become_v more_o ready_a for_o use_v habit_n and_o apparel_n alter_v the_o shape_n sometime_o the_o condition_n of_o men._n a_o old_a theme_n in_o a_o new_a dress_n ingenuous_o contrive_v make_v the_o composer_n a_o author_n why_o then_o shall_v this_o book_n blush_v to_o show_v itself_o or_o doubt_v to_o be_v servant_n to_o the_o printer_n who_o master_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v to_o give_v it_o as_o absolute_a or_o free_a from_o fault_n be_v to_o make_v it_o more_o than_o the_o work_n of_o man_n who_o incident_a be_v error_n such_o as_o it_o have_v be_v rather_o accidental_a then_o original_a and_o may_v be_v fair_o excuse_v not_o to_o insist_v that_o the_o author_n dead_a that_o it_o be_v long_o since_o collect_v alteration_n of_o some_o case_n by_o modern_a statute_n or_o this_o the_o first_o impression_n goodness_n be_v the_o parent_n of_o confidence_n the_o act_n be_v crown_v by_o the_o end_n which_o be_v this_o a_o public_a advantage_n and_o peculiar_a service_n to_o that_o sex_n general_o belove_v and_o by_o the_o author_n have_v in_o venerable_a estimation_n to_o implore_v their_o patronage_n and_o prevail_v be_v to_o guard_v this_o book_n beyond_o opposition_n the_o strong_a neither_o needs_o nor_o desire_v a_o champion_n meekness_n protect_v itself_o what_o here_o you_o find_v real_a and_o perfect_a therefore_o accept_v it_o will_v subsist_v remit_v the_o rest_n the_o rather_o for_o that_o nor_o the_o tract_n nor_o this_o be_v peremptory_a but_o only_o propose_v for_o your_o favourable_a sense_n and_o approbation_n i._o l._n to_o the_o reader_n by_o who_o this_o follow_a discourse_n be_v compose_v i_o certain_o know_v not_o neither_o by_o what_o inducement_n the_o author_n pain_n therein_o be_v procure_v but_o if_o for_o no_o other_o consideration_n then_o to_o make_v this_o scatter_a part_n of_o learning_n in_o the_o great_a volume_n of_o the_o common-law-booke_n and_o there_o dark_o describe_v to_o be_v one_o entire_a body_n and_o more_o ready_a and_o clear_a to_o the_o view_n of_o the_o reader_n his_o love_n deserve_v thanks_o and_o his_o endeavour_n kind_a acceptance_n the_o work_n have_v be_v careful_o and_o with_o much_o labour_n and_o diligence_n collect_v the_o theme_n as_o the_o subject_n be_v the_o law_n resolution_n of_o woman_n right_n which_o comprehend_v all_o our_o law_n concern_v woman_n either_o child_n in_o government_n or_o nurture_n of_o their_o parent_n or_o guardian_n maid_n wife_n and_o widow_n and_o their_o good_n inheritance_n and_o other_o estate_n it_o be_v profitable_a and_o useful_a learning_n to_o be_v well_o know_v i_o be_o sure_a it_o will_v please_v all_o they_o who_o action_n be_v guide_v virtutis_fw-la amore_fw-la and_o offend_v none_o but_o those_o ill_a manner_n who_o can_v have_v no_o other_o antidote_n make_v they_o then_o formidine_fw-la poenae_fw-la for_o it_o set_v forth_o law_n and_o justice_n thing_n honest_a and_o thing_n convenient_a i_o have_v such_o a_o good_a conceit_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o frame_v of_o the_o whole_a work_n that_o have_v a_o copy_n there_o of_o lie_v by_o i_o sometime_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o lend_a vacation_n i_o pluck_v my_o intention_n from_o my_o own_o course_n of_o study_n and_o cast_v they_o upon_o this_o and_o those_o vitia_fw-la scriptoris_fw-la and_o authoris_fw-la which_o i_o find_v i_o amend_v and_o have_v add_v many_o reason_n opinion_n case_n and_o resolution_n of_o case_n to_o the_o author_n store_n wherefore_o those_o oversight_n or_o neglect_n that_o thou_o may_v impose_v upon_o the_o printer_n or_o i_o which_o i_o suppose_v will_v be_v some_o if_o not_o many_o thou_o shall_v have_v thanks_o to_o supply_v or_o amend_v which_o be_v all_o i_o expect_v and_o more_o than_o the_o author_n as_o i_o believe_v have_v or_o now_o be_v dead_a can_v receive_v and_o perhaps_o thou_o may_v have_v a_o better_a reward_n for_o the_o old_a adage_n be_v true_a pretium_fw-la non_fw-la vile_a laboris_fw-la vale_fw-la t._n e._n the_o table_n acceptance_n pag._n 177_o accident_n of_o marriage_n pag._n 62._o action_n by_o the_o husband_n &_o wife_n how_o bring_v 196._o 197._o act_n do_v by_o the_o wife_n when_o good_a 141._o age_n of_o a_o woman_n at_o 7._o her_o father_n shall_v have_v aid_n at_o 9_o she_o be_v dowable_a at_o 12._o she_o may_v consent_v to_o marriage_n at_o 14._o out_o of_o wardship_n at_o 21._o she_o may_v make_v a_o feoffement_n 7._o appeal_v of_o the_o husband_n death_n 332._o how_o it_o shall_v be_v sue_v 338._o within_o what_o time_n it_o shall_v be_v bring_v 141._o before_o who_o it_o shall_v be_v sue_v 343._o plea_n in_o appeal_v 353._o 355._o attainder_n of_o the_o husband_n lose_v the_o wife_n dower_n 152._o chattel_n real_a of_o the_o wife_n what_o interest_n the_o husband_n have_v in_o they_o 130._o contribution_n of_o parcener_n 47._o courtesy_n of_o england_n what_o 79._o there_o must_v be_v marriage_n 80._o and_o seisin_n ibid._n and_o issue_n 81._o 87._o shall_v not_o be_v of_o a_o reversion_n ibid._n nor_o of_o a_o right_n 82._o nor_o after_o the_o husband_n discontinuance_n 83._o nor_o of_o a_o estate_n suspend_v ibid._n nor_o of_o a_o bare_a use_n 84._o a_o second_o husband_n shall_v be_v tenant_n 85._o when_o the_o title_n thereof_o begin_v 88_o how_o the_o husband_n shall_v lose_v it_o 9_o it_o shall_v be_v though_o the_o child_n die_v 89._o clergy_n in_o appeal_n 364._o damage_n in_o a_o appeal_n 365._o declaration_n in_o a_o appeal_n 348._o degree_n how_o they_o shall_v be_v account_v 76._o descent_n how_o alter_v 12._o discontinuance_n 155._o divorce_n what_o 64._o 122._o cause_n thererof_o as_o impotency_n 65._o affinity_n 66._o long_a absence_n 66._o dower_n 90._o what_o it_o be_v 91._o when_o to_o be_v recover_v 93._o what_o seisin_n be_v requisite_a 93._o the_o husband_n must_v have_v both_o franktenement_n and_o inheritance_n 95._o of_o what_o thing_n it_o be_v grant_v 98._o of_o what_o not_o 99_o of_o what_o inheritance_n the_o husband_n must_v be_v â—eised_v 101._o when_o give_v of_o a_o estate_n determine_v and_o when_o not_o 103._o how_o much_o it_o shall_v be_v and_o how_o hold_v 106._o 107._o it_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o husband_n best_a possession_n 108._o when_o the_o wife_n may_v elect_v 109._o when_o of_o land_n and_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o that_o land_n 109._o at_o the_o church-door_n 111._o lose_a by_o elopement_n 144._o how_o the_o husband_n may_v hinder_v it_o 148._o lose_v by_o his_o attainder_n 152._o who_o may_v assign_v it_o 243._o 244_o etc._n etc._n what_o thing_n shall_v be_v assign_v 281._o election_n of_o land_n dowable_a by_o the_o wife_n 109._o of_o dower_n or_o loynture_n make_v during_o the_o coverture_n 184._o elopement_n a_o woman_n thereby_o lose_v dower_n 144._o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n 129._o executorship_n 233._o exposition_n of_o the_o word_n land_n tenement_n &_o hereditament_n 188._o of_o the_o stat._n of_o westminster_n 1._o cap._n 4._o 17._o of_o the_o stat._n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o cap._n 28._o 166._o 170._o 173._o of_o the_o stat._n 27._o of_o h._n 8._o cap._n 10._o 183._o evidence_n detain_v 261._o felony_n 206._o fine_n 176._o fourcher_n what_o 218._o forfeiture_n of_o estate_n 313._o frank-marriage_n what_o 73._o whether_o it_o may_v be_v to_o a_o man_n 74._o it_o may_v be_v give_v at_o before_o or_o after_o marriage_n 74._o that_o word_n make_v inheritance_n 75._o heir_n what_o and_o how_o 8._o 9_o hermaphrodite_n what_o 5._o hodgepodge_n what_o 40._o 41._o when_o use_v 42._o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v one_o person_n 116._o 119._o where_n one_o and_o where_o several_a person_n 4._o they_o can_v enfeoffe_v one_o another_o 120._o how_o land_n
such_o lease_n there_o shall_v be_v reserve_v yearly_o to_o the_o lessor_n their_o heir_n and_o successor_n to_o who_o the_o land_n shall_v have_v come_v after_o the_o lesser_n death_n if_o such_o lease_n have_v not_o be_v make_v or_o to_o who_o the_o reversion_n shall_v appertain_v so_o much_o or_o more_o annual_a farm_n or_o rent_n as_o have_v be_v most_o accustomable_o yield_v etc._n etc._n within_o twenty_o year_n next_o before_o such_o lease_n be_v make_v and_o every_o person_n to_o who_o the_o reversion_n shall_v appertain_v after_o the_o death_n of_o such_o lessor_n or_o their_o heir_n shall_v have_v such_o remedy_n a_o advantage_n to_o all_o intent_n against_o the_o lessées_n their_o executor_n or_o assign_n as_o the_o lessor_n may_v have_v have_v so_o that_o if_o the_o lessor_n be_v seize_v in_o in_o special_a tail_n etc._n etc._n the_o issue_n or_o heir_n of_o that_o special_a estate_n shall_v have_v the_o reversion_n rend_v and_o service_n etc._n etc._n proviso_n that_o the_o wife_n be_v make_v party_n to_o every_o lease_n make_v by_o her_o husband_n of_o any_o manor_n land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n be_v the_o wife_n inheritance_n and_o that_o every_o such_o lease_n be_v by_o indenture_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n and_o she_o to_o seal_v the_o same_o and_o that_o the_o ferme_fw-fr be_v reserve_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o wife_n according_a to_o her_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n and_o that_o the_o husband_n shall_v not_o in_o any_o wise_a alien_n discharge_v grant_v or_o give_v any_o the_o rent_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o long_o than_o during_o coverture_n without_o it_o be_v by_o fine_a levy_v by_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n but_o the_o rent_n shall_v remain_v descend_v revert_v or_o come_v &c_n &c_n in_o such_o sort_n and_o manner_n as_o the_o land_n shall_v have_v do_v if_o no_o such_o lease_n have_v be_v make_v provide_v that_o this_o act_n extend_v not_o to_o give_v liberty_n of_o take_v more_o ferme_n etc._n etc._n then_o before_o be_v lawful_a etc._n etc._n nor_o enable_v vicar_n or_o parson_n to_o make_v or_o grant_v their_o lease_n of_o message_n land_n tenement_n tithe_n etc._n etc._n or_o hereditament_n belong_v to_o their_o church_n or_o uicarage_n and_o it_o be_v further_o enact_v that_o all_o lease_n make_v within_o three_o year_n before_o the_o twelâ—th_o of_o april_n in_o the_o 31_o year_n of_o h._n 8._o make_v by_o indenture_n seal_v by_o person_n or_o person_n of_o full_a age_n of_o whole_a memory_n not_o unlawful_o co-act_a nor_o under_o covert_a baron_n for_o term_v of_o year_n of_o any_o manor_n land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n whereof_o the_o lessor_n or_o lessor_n be_v seize_v in_o any_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n to_o their_o only_a use_n at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o lease-making_a and_o whereof_o the_o lessées_n their_o executor_n or_o assign_n at_o time_n of_o this_o act_n make_v be_v in_o possession_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o lease_n no_o cause_n of_o reentry_n or_o forfeiture_n be_v have_v or_o make_v shall_v be_v good_a and_o effectual_a in_o law_n against_o the_o lessor_n their_o heir_n and_o successor_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n and_o agréement_n specify_v in_o the_o indenture_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o there_o be_v reserve_v to_o the_o lessor_n their_o heir_n successor_n etc._n etc._n as_o much_o yearly_a rent_n as_o be_v at_o any_o time_n yield_v within_o 20._o year_n before_o make_v of_o any_o such_o lease_n or_o else_o the_o lease_n to_o be_v of_o none_o other_o effect_n than_o they_o be_v of_o before_o this_o act_n and_o moreover_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o no_o fine_a feoffement_n act_n or_o act_n to_o be_v make_v suffer_v or_o do_v by_o the_o husband_n only_o of_o any_o manor_n land_n etc._n etc._n be_v the_o inheritance_n or_o fréehold_v of_o the_o wife_n during_o coverture_n between_o they_o shall_v in_o any_o wise_a be_v or_o make_v any_o discontinuance_n or_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o say_a wife_n or_o her_o heir_n or_o to_o such_o as_o shall_v claim_v right_a title_n or_o interest_n by_o her_o death_n but_o that_o she_o or_o her_o heir_n or_o they_o to_o who_o such_o right_a or_o title_n shall_v appertain_v after_o her_o decease_n shall_v and_o may_v lawful_o enter_v into_o such_o manor_n land_n etc._n etc._n any_o such_o fine_a feoffement_n or_o other_o act_n notwithstanding_o except_o fine_n only_o levy_v by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr whereunto_o the_o wife_n be_v privy_a and_o a_o party_n provide_v that_o this_o clause_n extend_v not_o to_o give_v any_o liberty_n to_o any_o wife_n or_o her_o heir_n to_o avoid_v any_o lease_n hereafter_o to_o be_v make_v of_o any_o her_o inheritance_n by_o her_o husband_n and_o herself_o for_o 21._o year_n or_o under_o or_o for_o three_o life_n at_o the_o most_o whereupon_o yearly_a rent_n shall_v be_v reserve_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la provide_v also_o that_o this_o act_n extend_v not_o to_o any_o lease_n heretofore_o make_v by_o ecclesiastical_a or_o other_o person_n by_o coâ—eâ—t_n or_o common-seale_a which_o lease_n be_v make_v void_a by_o act_n of_o parliament_n nor_o to_o make_v good_a any_o lease_n of_o any_o ecclesiastical_a person_n make_v by_o cruent_a seal_n or_o otherwise_o or_o of_o any_o other_o person_n attaint_v of_o â—reason_n etc._n etc._n sect_n xxiii_o the_o exposition_n this_o law_n in_o the_o first_o part_n be_v affirmative_a or_o i_o may_v say_v leasative_fw-mi a_o lease_v law_n or_o statute_n tenant_n in_o fée-simple_a jure_fw-la mero_fw-la svo_fw-la nothing_o restrain_v by_o it_o no_o more_o be_v tenant_n jure_fw-la uxoris_fw-la but_o he_o may_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o continue_v till_o the_o last_o hour_n of_o plato_n great_a year_n or_o till_o king_n arthur_n come_v again_o for_o all_o this_o statute_n for_o no_o great_a rent_n than_o three_o bundle_n of_o bulrush_n as_o well_o as_o he_o may_v before_o although_o her_o land_n be_v never_o lease_v before_o since_o noaâ—s_n flood_n and_o such_o a_o lease_n shall_v bind_v he_o during_o coverture_n but_o if_o the_o husband_n make_v a_o lease_n by_o paroll_n or_o by_o poll_n deed_n or_o by_o indenture_n and_o the_o wife_n not_o party_n or_o if_o the_o land_n be_v not_o informer_n time_n demise_v or_o if_o the_o ancient_a rent_n or_o more_o be_v not_o reserve_v then_o as_o the_o earth_n stay_v in_o the_o world_n centre_n upon_o nothing_o but_o god_n providence_n and_o permission_n the_o demisée_v lean_v upon_o no_o statute_n but_o hang_v at_o the_o wife_n courtesy_n ponderibus_fw-la librata_fw-la suis_fw-la as_o at_o common_a law_n sect_n xxiv_o law_n before_o the_o statute_n how_o that_o be_v you_o shall_v perceive_v by_o the_o case_n follow_v if_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la tenant_n in_o fee_n jure_fw-la uxoris_fw-la enfeoff_v a_o stranger_n express_v no_o tenure_n the_o feoffé_n be_v to_o hold_v of_o the_o baron_n by_o such_o service_n as_o he_o and_o the_o wife_n hold_v by_o of_o the_o lord_n paramount_n if_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr have_v join_v in_o a_o feoffement_n to_o hold_v of_o the_o baron_n etc._n etc._n the_o express_a tenure_n have_v be_v void_a and_o the_o feoffee_n must_v have_v hold_v of_o they_o both_o by_o such_o service_n as_o they_o hold_v over_o etc._n etc._n if_o the_o baron_n in_o this_o case_n have_v die_v and_o the_o wife_n accept_v the_o rent_n in_o her_o viduity_n this_o acceptance_n here_o bar_v she_o for_o ever_o from_o avoid_v the_o feoffement_n by_o writ_n of_o cvi_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la if_o tenant_n jure_fw-la uxoris_fw-la and_o his_o wife_n have_v make_v a_o feoffement_n to_o hold_v of_o the_o wife_n the_o feoffor_a shall_v have_v hold_v of_o they_o both_o and_o if_o the_o wife_n have_v die_v the_o feoffor_a be_v to_o hold_v of_o the_o baron_n till_o the_o feoffement_n be_v avoid_v by_o sur_fw-fr cvi_fw-la uâ—a_fw-la par._n 126._o again_o if_o before_o this_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o tenant_n in_o fee_n iuro_fw-la uxoris_fw-la and_o his_o wife_n have_v join_v in_o exchange_n for_o other_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o exchange_n be_v execute_v the_o husband_n have_v dye_v now_o the_o feme_fw-fr by_o enter_v in_o upon_o the_o land_n give_v she_o upon_o the_o exchange_n shall_v be_v bar_v for_o ever_o from_o defeat_v the_o exchange_n but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o baron_n alone_o she_o may_v have_v defeat_v it_o notwithstanding_o her_o entry_n for_o that_o can_v give_v noseisin_n by_o force_n of_o the_o exchange_n to_o she_o that_o be_v neither_o party_n nor_o privy_a to_o it_o par._n foe_n 8._o and_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n etc._n etc._n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n render_v rend_v with_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o his_o wife_n to_o make_v livery_n the_o wife_n deliver_v
demand_n make_v of_o the_o rent_n by_o her_o husband_n he_o shall_v have_v courtesy_n in_o the_o rent_n notwithstanding_o so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o advouson_n in_o gross_a descend_v to_o a_o woman_n marry_v have_v issue_n etc._n etc._n though_o she_o die_v afore_o avoidance_n the_o husband_n shall_v present_v and_o though_o the_o bishop_n after_o the_o descent_n present_a by_o lapse_n yet_o the_o husband_n shall_v have_v the_o second_o presentment_n for_o there_o can_v in_o these_o thing_n possession_n be_v take_v maintenant_fw-fr and_n at_o all_o time_n as_o they_o be_v in_o land_n and_o take_v with_o you_o here_o these_o case_n out_o of_o dier_n 1._o ma._n foe_o 95._o tenant_n per_fw-la chivalry_n in_o cap._n die_v his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n be_v under_o age_n office_n be_v find_v and_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o wardship_n of_o body_n and_o land_n to_o i_o which_o marry_v the_o ward_n and_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o and_o after_o she_o accomplish_v the_o age_n of_o sixetéene_a year_n and_o the_o king_n be_v satisfy_v for_o the_o two_o year_n profit_n they_o tender_v a_o general_a livery_n and_o before_o it_o be_v past_a the_o wife_n die_v the_o baron_n shall_v have_v the_o courtesy_n come_fw-mi semble_fw-fr say_v the_o book_n and_o 6._o eliz._n dier_n 229._o the_o like_a descent_n be_v to_o a_o daughter_n and_o marry_v have_v issue_n by_o her_o husband_n and_o she_o die_v ten_o day_n after_o her_o father_n no_o livery_n be_v sue_v that_o be_v find_v by_o office_n the_o baron_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o shall_v sue_v livery_n sect_n xliii_o no_o courtesy_n of_o reversion_n after_o estate_n for_o life_n the_o seisin_n must_v be_v to_o the_o wife_n in_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n not_o mangle_v or_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o frank_n tenement_n and_o therefore_o by_o parkins_n where_o a_o woman_n a_o heir_n enter_v after_o her_o father_n death_n and_o be_v seize_v in_o fée-simple_a make_v a_o lease_n of_o her_o land_n to_o i._n s._n for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n if_o she_o now_o marry_v have_v issue_n and_o die_v during_o the_o lease_n the_o husband_n shall_v neither_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o the_o land_n when_o it_o revert_v nor_o of_o the_o rent_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n also_o 8._o assi_fw-fr p._n 6._o if_o a_o daughter_n and_o heir_n enter_v endolâ—_n den_n and_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o and_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v she_o die_v if_o now_o the_o feoffor_a enter_v the_o feoffée_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n per_fw-mi le_fw-fr courtesy_n of_o the_o seignory_n but_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a have_v a_o rent_n or_o common_a in_o or_o out_o of_o certain_a land_n and_o the_o tenant_n leass_v the_o land_n to_o a_o stranger_n during_o the_o life_n of_o i._o s._n and_o the_o woman_n intermarri_v with_o the_o lessée_fw-fr have_v issue_n and_o i._o s._n die_v now_o if_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o baron_n shall_v have_v courtesy_n in_o the_o rent_n or_o common_a and_o if_o the_o tenant_n lease_v his_o ground_n for_o 20._o year_n and_o a_o woman_n have_v in_o the_o ground_n a_o rend_a charge_n in_o fee_n intermarri_v with_o the_o lessée_v etc._n etc._n die_v during_o the_o term_n it_o be_v a_o question_n in_o parkins_n whether_o the_o husband_n shall_v have_v courtesy_n in_o the_o rent_n after_o the_o term_n determine_v see_v parkins_n cap._n by_o the_o courtesy_n sect_n xlvii_o no_o courtesy_n of_o a_o bare_a use_n if_o a_o woman_n sole_a seize_v etc._n etc._n make_v a_o feoffement_n to_o the_o use_n of_o herself_o &_o her_o heir_n and_o then_o she_o marry_v have_v issue_n and_o die_v before_o any_o estate_n in_o the_o same_o land_n be_v again_o by_o entry_n or_o otherwise_o execute_v to_o she_o her_o husband_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o this_o aswell_o after_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o as_o before_o if_o the_o feoffement_n be_v since_o the_o statute_n sect_n xlviii_o what_o husband_n may_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o of_o what_o estate_n where_o the_o wise_a be_v actual_o seize_v of_o land_n in_o feesimple_n see-taile_n general_a or_o as_o heir_n of_o sée-taile_n special_a the_o second_o baron_n may_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n as_o well_o as_o the_o first_o for_o so_o be_v the_o maxim_n and_o parkins_n fitzherbert_n and_o brooke_n have_v all_o of_o they_o the_o case_n 21._o h._n 3._o viz._n a_o woman_n inheritor_n have_v issue_n by_o her_o husband_n and_o he_o die_v she_o take_v another_o husband_n have_v issue_n by_o he_o and_o that_o issue_n die_v the_o woman_n die_v her_o second_o husband_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n bracton_n agree_v also_o who_o when_o he_o have_v show_v this_o civility_n of_o england_n conclude_v quod_fw-la dicitur_fw-la de_fw-la primo_fw-la diâ—i_fw-la poterit_fw-la de_fw-fr secundo_fw-la sive_fw-la de_fw-la primo_fw-la viro_fw-la haeredes_fw-la apparentes_fw-la extiterunt_fw-la sive_fw-la non_fw-la plenae_fw-la aetatis_fw-la vel_fw-la minoris_fw-la but_o he_o add_v quod_fw-la iniuriosum_fw-la est_fw-la secundum_fw-la sâ—ephanum_n de_fw-fr segrave_n qui_fw-la dicebat_fw-la quod_fw-la lex_fw-la illâ—_n male_n â—uit_v intellecta_fw-la &_o male_a usâ—tata_fw-la nam_fw-la quod_fw-la dicitur_fw-la de_fw-la lege_fw-la angliae_fw-la intelligi_fw-la debet_fw-la de_fw-la primo_fw-la virâ—_n &_o communibus_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la &_o non_fw-fr de_fw-fr secundo_fw-la maxim_n cum_fw-la haeredes_fw-la apparentes_fw-la extiterint_fw-la de_fw-la primo_fw-la my_o mind_n give_v i_o that_o he_o say_v truth_n and_o that_o law_n turn_v a_o little_a out_o of_o her_o channel_n here_o before_o justice_n segraves_n time_n can_v never_o since_o be_v bring_v to_o her_o course_n sect_n xlix_o of_o special_a tail_n before_o west_n 2._o cap._n 1._o all_o the_o estate_n which_o we_o now_o call_v tail_v that_o be_v curtail_v or_o cut_v off_o be_v feesimple_a conditional_a if_o land_n have_v be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o a_o woman_n in_o frank_n marriage_n or_o to_o they_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n which_o gift_n make_v now_o a_o special_a tail_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v issue_n the_o condition_n be_v think_v to_o be_v perform_v and_o as_o a_o woman_n suruive_v her_o first_o husband_n in_o this_o case_n may_v alien_n the_o land_n so_o may_v she_o by_o bear_v a_o child_n to_o her_o second_o husband_n etc._n etc._n this_o make_v he_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n be_v enforce_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o child_n send_v forth_o some_o voice_n or_o cry_n argue_v life_n and_o natural_a humanity_n for_o if_o it_o bellow_v bleat_v bray_v grunt_v roar_v or_o howl_v there_o accrue_v no_o courtesy_n by_o get_v such_o a_o uncivil_a urchin_n by_o he_o therefore_o there_o must_v be_v a_o natural_a cry_n hear_v inter_fw-la quatuor_fw-la parietes_fw-la for_o he_o say_v though_o a_o child_n be_v bear_v mutus_fw-la &_o surdus_fw-la tamen_fw-la clamorem_fw-la emittere_fw-la debet_fw-la sive_fw-la masculus_fw-la sit_fw-la sive_fw-la foemina_fw-la nam_fw-la dicunt_fw-la e._n vel_fw-la a._n quotquot_fw-la nascuntur_fw-la ab_fw-la eâ—a_fw-la e._n or_o a._n all_o cry_n that_o from_o eve_n come_v though_o they_o be_v bear_v both_o deaf_a and_o dumb_a non_fw-la sufficit_fw-la igitur_fw-la tantum_fw-la baptizatus_fw-la &_o scpultura_fw-la yâ—t_fw-la 28._o h._n 8._o dyer_n fol._n 25._o set_n down_o fitzherberts_n opinion_n that_o a_o man_n may_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n though_o the_o child_n never_o cry_v car_n peradventure_o lissue_n soit_fw-fr nee_n dumb_a and_o so_o say_v parkins_n 9_o 4._o 7._o viz._n that_o if_o the_o issue_n be_v bear_v alive_a though_o it_o die_v before_o it_o be_v hear_v cry_n or_o before_o it_o be_v baptize_v for_o that_o be_v a_o matter_n also_o with_o bracton_n if_o there_o be_v no_o lachesse_n contumacy_n or_o contempt_n in_o the_o baron_n he_o may_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n but_o by_o negligence_n or_o by_o contempt_n he_o shall_v prejudice_n himself_o ascun_v diont_a sect_n li._n a_o child_n bear_v begin_v the_o title_n of_o courtesy_n now_o this_o have_v a_o child_n be_v such_o a_o matter_n as_o it_o seem_v that_o main_a tenant_n thereupon_o the_o title_n of_o courtesy_n begin_v for_o example_n if_o a_o bond_n woman_n purchase_v land_n and_o marry_v if_o the_o lord_n enter_v before_o issue_n be_v have_v no_o child_n bear_v afterward_o shall_v make_v the_o husband_n tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n but_o if_o the_o baron_n have_v issue_n by_o his_o wife_n before_o the_o lord_n entry_n he_o shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o the_o avourie_n from_o that_o time_n forward_o shall_v rest_v upon_o he_o solement_n and_o the_o possession_n in_o law_n if_o the_o wife_n die_v shall_v not_o light_v upon_o the_o heir_n but_o upon_o the_o baron_n which_o shall_v be_v tenant_n to_o every_o praecipe_fw-la câ—o_fw-la est_fw-la clear_a lei_fw-it brook_n out_o of_o the_o doctor_n and_o student_n vide_fw-la brooke_n
matter_n but_o the_o other_o conclusion_n put_v it_o to_o the_o law_n and_o court_n consideration_n you_o see_v now_o of_o what_o possession_n of_o law_n a_o woman_n be_v dowable_a per_fw-la brian_n 4._o h._n 7._o â—o_o 17._o if_o the_o king_n ward_n die_v under_o age_n and_o the_o neâ—t_a heir_n be_v marry_v die_v before_o â—â—uâ—nâ—runt_fw-la sue_v his_o wife_n shall_v not_o have_v dower_n but_o by_o deuer_n and_o hussey_n if_o the_o king_n tenant_n heir_n have_v a_o wife_n and_o after_o office_n find_v the_o heir_n do_v not_o enter_v but_o die_v the_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v of_o the_o possession_n in_o law_n before_o office_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o prerogative_n cap._n 13_o be_v intend_v only_o where_o the_o heir_n take_v a_o wife_n after_o office_n and_o intrude_v sect_n lix_n there_o must_v be_v in_o the_o husband_n a_o inheritance_n not_o cut_v from_o the_o frank_n tenant_n a_o woman_n shalll_v have_v no_o dower_n in_o land_n whereof_o the_o frankement_n and_o inheritance_n be_v never_o conjoin_v in_o her_o husband_n during_o coverture_n therefore_o where_o the_o husband_n have_v but_o a_o reversion_n after_o estate_n for_o life_n the_o wife_n be_v not_o dowable_a under_o this_o rule_n come_v one_o other_o do_v the_o dote_n peti_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la and_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v etc._n etc._n take_v a_o wife_n and_o alien_n with_o warranty_n and_o then_o both_o the_o feoffor_a and_o feoffée_v die_v if_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o feoffée_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n against_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a which_o vouch_v to_o warrant_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o hang_v the_o voucher_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o feoffée_a demand_n dower_n against_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o feoffée_n if_o she_o bring_v her_o writ_n not_o for_o a_o three_o of_o two_o paâ—ts_n but_o for_o a_o three_o of_o all_o that_o whereof_o her_o husband_n die_v seize_v she_o shall_v not_o haâ—e_v judgement_n fill_v the_o first_o plea_n be_v determine_v littleton_n if_o there_o be_v father_n and_o son_n both_o marry_v and_o the_o father_n seize_v of_o one_o acre_n etc._n etc._n die_v and_o the_o son_n enter_v and_o die_v if_o now_o the_o son_n son_n enter_v and_o endow_v his_o grandmother_n which_o die_v his_o mother_n be_v not_o dowable_a of_o that_o which_o the_o grandmother_n hold_v in_o dower_n for_o of_o that_o his_o father_n have_v no_o more_o in_o mere_a right_n but_o a_o reversion_n upon_o or_o after_o a_o frank_n tenement_n and_o the_o grandmother_n endow_v be_v in_o of_o her_o husband_n possession_n yet_o if_o the_o father_n have_v in_o his_o life_n time_n enfeoff_v the_o son_n etc._n etc._n the_o son_n wife_n may_v well_o have_v dower_n after_o the_o grandmother_n death_n of_o that_o very_a land_n which_o the_o grandmother_n hold_v and_o if_o the_o son_n son_n voluntary_o or_o compulsary_o â—â—_o write_v of_o dower_n have_v endow_v his_o mother_n against_o who_o the_o grandmother_n have_v then_o receive_v her_o dower_n and_o die_v after_o execution_n the_o mother_n may_v well_o have_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n which_o the_o ailesse_a recover_v against_o she_o parkins_n 63._o the_o frank_n tenement_n and_o inheritance_n may_v be_v both_o in_o a_o sort_n in_o the_o husband_n and_o yet_o not_o sufficient_o knit_v and_o unite_v together_o to_o give_v dower_n for_o example_n the_o land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o one_o of_o they_o if_o he_o which_o have_v the_o inheritance_n die_v first_o his_o wife_n be_v not_o dowable_a no_o not_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o suruivor_fw-la for_o the_o state_n tail_n be_v not_o execute_v in_o her_o husband_n to_o all_o intent_n though_o the_o issue_n in_o a_o formedone_v against_o a_o abater_n may_v allege_v seisin_n and_o esplee_n as_o we_o call_v they_o in_o his_o father_n likewise_o if_o by_o fine_a sur_fw-fr grant_n &_o render_v estate_n be_v make_v to_o a_o husband_n for_o term_v of_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o i._o s._n his_o son_n in_o tail_n the_o reversion_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o fine_a be_v execute_v if_o now_o the_o baron_n die_v live_v i._o s._n or_o any_o of_o his_o issue_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o cognusée_fw-fr be_v not_o dowable_a but_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o i._o s_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o right_a heir_n etc._n etc._n the_o wife_n of_o i._o s._n shall_v have_v dower_n of_o this_o estate_n though_o erecution_n of_o dower_n can_v be_v â—asting_v the_o term_n and_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v to_o the_o husband_n for_o life_n with_o a_o remainder_n to_o a_o stranger_n for_o â—eares_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o husband_n in_o â—ée_n the_o inheritance_n and_o frank_n tenement_n be_v sufficient_o connex_v to_o give_v the_o wife_n dower_n bâ—t_a execution_n shall_v cease_v during_o the_o term_n for_o when_o a_o estate_n for_o year_n be_v more_o ancient_a or_o as_o ancient_a as_o the_o inheritance_n which_o the_o husband_n have_v during_o coverture_n there_o the_o execution_n of_o dower_n to_o the_o wife_n must_v needs_o tarry_v the_o term_n expiration_n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o man_n grant_v i_o a_o rent_n in_o fee_n by_o indenture_n with_o condition_n that_o the_o rent_n shall_v cease_v during_o the_o nonage_n of_o my_o heir_n my_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v during_o my_o heir_n minority_n what_o if_o a_o man_n that_o be_v seize_v in_o fée-simple_a make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n render_v rend_v etc._n etc._n and_o then_o take_v a_o wife_n he_o die_v the_o heir_n shall_v have_v this_o rent_n incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v aâ—ets_n to_o he_o in_o a_o formedone_v in_o descend_a but_o the_o wife_n get_v here_o no_o dower_n aâ—d_n say_v parkins_n a_o woman_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v of_o a_o rent_n reserve_v by_o her_o husband_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n 1._o ed._n 6._o titulo_fw-la dower_n in_o brook_n accord_v if_o the_o law_n be_v so_o dower_n have_v less_o favour_n in_o this_o case_n then_o the_o estate_n per_fw-mi courâ—â—siâ—_n d'angleterre_fw-fr but_o clear_v if_o a_o man_n take_v a_o wife_n first_o lease_n his_o land_n for_o year_n or_o for_o life_n and_o die_v now_o the_o wife_n may_v recover_v dower_n of_o the_o land_n itself_o and_o by_o breton_n if_o the_o woman_n recover_v the_o three_o part_n of_o land_n lease_v for_o year_n the_o office_n the_o justice_n il_fw-fr serra_fw-mi a_o guard_n que_fw-fr el_fw-es tertiâ—_n remnant_n les_fw-fr deux_fw-fr party_n que_fw-fr demorent_fw-fr de_fw-fr terre_fw-fr iesques_n aâ—â—nt_fw-la que_fw-fr il_fw-fr eâ—t_fw-fr receive_v all_o value_n de_fw-fr le_fw-fr tierrâ—_fw-es party_n que_fw-fr il_fw-fr avera_fw-mi perdieu_o etc._n etc._n but_o if_o she_o recover_v all_o the_o land_n lease_v from_o the_o termer_n he_o shall_v have_v recovery_n per_fw-la plâ—â—_n de_fw-la garranti_fw-la either_o of_o such_o other_o land_n as_o the_o lessor_n have_v or_o if_o he_o have_v no_o other_o of_o the_o land_n seize_v when_o the_o widow_n be_v dead_a by_o sâ—irâ—_n facias_fw-la out_o of_o the_o court_n where_o the_o judgement_n be_v enrol_v note_v that_o though_o the_o law_n be_v as_o be_v abovesaid_a where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o of_o they_o yet_o if_o the_o husband_n purchase_v to_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o wife_n may_v relinquish_v the_o purchase_n and_o disagree_v by_o bring_v she_o write_v of_o dower_n like_o law_n seem_v to_o be_v where_o the_o purchase_n be_v to_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o baron_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o right_a heir_n sect_n lx._n of_o what_o thing_n dower_n be_v grant_v littletons_n ground_n be_v of_o land_n or_o tenement_n but_o a_o woman_n be_v dowable_a also_o of_o all_o manner_n of_o rent_n which_o be_v rent_n of_o inheritance_n also_o of_o office_n as_o for_o example_n of_o a_o bayly-wicke_n in_o fee_n a_o woman_n may_v have_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o profit_n in_o dower_n and_o be_v contributory_a to_o the_o charge_n also_o at_o this_o day_n where_o the_o baron_n have_v but_o a_o use_n in_o fée-simple_a or_o féetaile_n general_a unless_o it_o be_v in_o case_n where_o the_o husband_n may_v and_o do_v disagree_v the_o wife_n shall_v have_v dower_n and_o if_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v make_v of_o land_n to_o the_o husband_n which_o die_v before_o enrolment_n the_o wife_n notwithstanding_o shall_v have_v dower_n and_o by_o the_o enrolment_n einsement_n it_o shall_v be_v indefeisable_a against_o the_o vendor_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o vendée_n also_o a_o woman_n be_v dowable_a of_o villain_n regardant_a to_o a_o manor_n and_o if_o a_o villainy_n in_o gros_fw-fr a_o
obligation_n or_o other_o deed_n of_o grant_n as_o a_o escrow_n with_o condition_n etc._n etc._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la that_o it_o shall_v have_v no_o relation_n at_o all_o save_v only_o to_o the_o last_o delivery_n for_o if_o he_o to_o who_o a_o obligation_n be_v so_o make_v release_v all_o action_n to_o the_o feme_fw-fr sole_a before_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o before_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n by_o the_o baylée_n he_o may_v notwithstanding_o sue_v upon_o the_o obligation_n when_o it_o be_v deliver_v which_o prove_v that_o it_o take_v none_o effect_v till_o the_o last_o delivery_n and_o than_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v void_a if_o the_o woman_n be_v marry_v at_o time_n of_o this_o delivery_n if_o all_o be_v not_o countermand_v present_o by_o take_v a_o husband_n but_o parkins_n will_v not_o yield_v to_o these_o reason_n for_o the_o feme_fw-fr sole_n be_v a_o person_n able_a to_o oblige_v herself_o in_o any_o manner_n of_o contract_n and_o her_o covenant_n and_o agréement_n make_v upon_o consideration_n she_o can_v not_o countermand_v though_o she_o will_v if_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a seize_v of_o land_n infeoff_v a_o stranger_n by_o deed_n indent_v reserve_v rend_v to_o she_o and_o her_o heir_n to_o be_v pay_v annual_o at_o easter_n with_o a_o conditional_a clause_n of_o entry_n for_o nonpayment_n and_o then_o they_o two_o intermarry_a etc._n etc._n here_o can_v be_v no_o fail_v in_o performance_n of_o payment_n during_o coverture_n for_o all_o this_o while_n the_o rent_n and_o condition_n be_v suspend_v if_o the_o condition_n have_v be_v to_o pay_v ten_o or_o a_o hundred_o pound_n it_o have_v be_v drink_v up_o by_o the_o inter-marriage_n for_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_n make_v a_o feoffement_n to_o a_o stranger_n upon_o condition_n to_o pay_v she_o ten_o pound_n and_o then_o she_o marry_v with_o i._n s._n i._o s._n before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n may_v release_v all_o manner_n of_o condition_n duty_n and_o demand_n and_o the_o condition_n shall_v be_v determine_v but_o such_o a_o release_n come_v after_o the_o day_n wherein_o the_o condition_n shall_v have_v be_v perform_v at_o what_o time_n the_o wife_n have_v a_o title_n of_o entry_n will_v not_o bind_v she_o or_o her_o heir_n after_o the_o husband_n death_n par._n foe_o 148._o there_o follow_v a_o question_n if_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a infeoff_v a_o man_n of_o black_a acre_n by_o indenture_n with_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v infeoff_v she_o of_o green_a acre_n before_o easter_n and_o they_o two_o marry_v and_o continue_v marry_v till_o after_o easter_n whether_o the_o husband_n be_v maine-tenant_n seize_v of_o black_a acre_n inthe_a right_n of_o his_o wife_n there_o follow_v in_o par._n foe_n 149._o a_o case_n aid_v towards_o solution_n of_o this_o doubt_n if_o i_o be_v bind_v by_o obligation_n to_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a to_o marry_v she_o by_o monday_n next_o if_o she_o marry_v a_o stranger_n and_o the_o espousal_n continue_v till_o tewsday_n i_o need_v not_o tender_v myself_o to_o she_o at_fw-fr feme_fw-fr sole_a make_v cognizance_n of_o her_o right_a to_o levy_v a_o fine_a before_o commissioner_n per_fw-la dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la have_v the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n ut_fw-la oportet_fw-la and_o at_o the_o day_n give_v in_o bank_n when_o the_o concord_n shall_v be_v record_v the_o woman_n be_v marry_v but_o notwithstanding_o the_o fine_a be_v record_v and_o ingross_v as_o levy_v by_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a the_o question_n be_v whether_o it_o shall_v bind_v the_o husband_n or_o not_o it_o be_v say_v death_n of_o a_o party_n etc._n etc._n which_o as_o the_o act_n of_o god_n dissolve_v the_o whole_a business_n by_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n but_o marry_v after_o the_o testae_fw-la of_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n and_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la and_o cognizance_n make_v do_v not_o so_o the_o woman_n therefore_o and_o her_o heir_n be_v bind_v for_o ever_o and_o the_o husband_n release_n of_o all_o his_o right_n to_o the_o conusée_fw-fr make_v all_o clear_a 7._o &_o 8._o eliz_n dyer_n 246._o the_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n his_o case_n sect_n xiii_o of_o act_n do_v by_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_a every_o feme_fw-fr covertis_fw-la quodammodo_fw-la a_o infant_n for_o see_v her_o power_n even_o in_o that_o which_o be_v most_o her_o own_o a_o wife_n may_v be_v seize_v in_o she_o own_o right_n with_o her_o husband_n in_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n but_o if_o she_o make_v livery_n and_o seisin_n to_o another_o in_o any_o parcel_n of_o this_o inheritance_n by_o herself_o alone_o without_o agree_v of_o her_o husband_n it_o be_v void_a yea_o her_o husband_n and_o she_o together_o may_v maintain_v a_o assize_n upon_o the_o entry_n but_o where_o only_o the_o baron_n be_v seize_v and_o the_o feme_fw-fr make_v livery_n the_o assize_n must_v be_v only_o by_o the_o baron_n in_o his_o own_o name_n par._n 38._o likewise_o foe_n 2._o he_o tell_v we_o where_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o wife_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o her_o own_o land_n the_o husband_n not_o know_v it_o or_o the_o husband_n know_v but_o not_o consent_v but_o the_o deed_n be_v only_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o wife_n this_o grant_n be_v void_a admit_v the_o husband_n be_v vagrant_a out_o of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o wife_n ignorant_a of_o his_o life_n or_o death_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n by_o deed_n recite_v that_o she_o be_v sole_a yet_o if_o the_o grantée_n enter_v and_o distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n the_o husband_n may_v maintain_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o this_o entry_n admit_v that_o this_o una_fw-la caro_fw-la baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr through_o false_a love_n or_o jealousy_n be_v set_v at_o nine_o mile_n asunder_o variance_n and_o certain_a land_n be_v assign_v to_o the_o wife_n by_o the_o baron_n for_o her_o maintenance_n if_o the_o wife_n grant_v a_o rent_n charge_v out_o of_o this_o land_n it_o be_v mere_o void_a if_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_a grant_v a_o rent_n charge_v out_o of_o her_o land_n by_o fine_a as_o though_o she_o be_v sole_a this_o bind_v not_o the_o husband_n but_o if_o he_o die_v before_o he_o and_o his_o feme_fw-fr have_v reverse_a their_o fine_a by_o error_n the_o feme_fw-fr shall_v be_v bind_v and_o if_o to_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_a there_o be_v a_o feoffement_n make_v a_o feoffement_n and_o livery_n be_v of_o great_a celebrity_n yet_o a_o naked_a disagréement_n of_o the_o baron_n avoyd_v it_o 1._o h._n 7._o foe_n 16._o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_a her_o husband_n be_v beyond_o the_o sea_n be_v enfeoff_v of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o the_o husband_n come_v home_o refuse_v and_o cause_v the_o wife_n likewise_o to_o relinquish_v all_o manner_n of_o seisin_n or_o take_v any_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n this_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n sur_fw-fr disseisin_n in_o le_fw-fr per_fw-la bring_v against_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr will_v discharge_v the_o husband_n of_o damage_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o refusal_n but_o not_o for_o the_o occupation_n before_o refusal_n tamen_fw-la quaere_fw-la par._n foe_n 10._o yet_o say_v he_o they_o remain_v tenant_n for_o all_o the_o refusal_n of_o the_o frank_n tenement_n to_o use_v any_o action_n so_o long_o as_o none_o other_o person_n enter_v but_o if_o a_o tenant_n when_o his_o signior_n be_v beyond_o the_o sea_n do_v infeoff_v his_o lord_n wife_n joint_o with_o a_o stranger_n of_o the_o tenancie_n and_o the_o lord_n come_v home_o distrain_v the_o cattle_n of_o the_o stranger_n for_o his_o rent_n this_o distress_n be_v a_o complete_a disagréement_n and_o put_v the_o wife_n out_o of_o seisin_n so_o that_o now_o the_o possession_n remain_v entire_o to_o the_o stranger_n the_o joint_n feoffée_fw-fr otherwise_o the_o husband_n shall_v be_v at_o a_o shrewd_a mischief_n viz._n without_o remedy_n for_o his_o rent_n for_o all_o the_o time_n incur_v before_o the_o distress_n par._n 10._o note_v that_o in_o these_o case_n it_o be_v no_o plea_n for_o the_o grauntor_n to_o say_v that_o the_o baron_n do_v not_o agree_v but_o he_o must_v show_v the_o disagréement_n at_fw-fr feme_fw-fr covert_a may_v be_v a_o disseiseresse_n without_o assent_n of_o the_o baron_n and_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v with_o damage_n in_o assize_n against_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n but_o if_o the_o baron_n do_v a_o disseisin_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o she_o agree_v to_o it_o the_o frank_n tenant_n for_o all_o this_o settle_v not_o in_o she_o for_o the_o entry_n of_o a_o husband_n gain_v nothing_o to_o his_o wife_n but_o where_o she_o have_v either_o right_a of_o entry_n as_o upon_o disseisin_n or_o title_n of_o entry_n as_o upon_o a_o condition_n etc._n etc._n at_fw-fr feme_fw-fr covert_a make_v a_o testament_n of_o the_o good_n of_o her_o husband_n she_o die_v
legacy_n be_v with_o a_o express_a exclusion_n of_o dower_n etc._n etc._n but_o see_v sir_n ed._n coke_n 4._o rep._n foe_o 4._o a._n in_o vernons_n case_n resolve_v that_o unless_o it_o be_v express_v in_o the_o will_v to_o be_v for_o her_o jointure_n it_o shall_v be_v no_o satisfaction_n for_o her_o dower_n see_v 38._o h._n 8._o dyer_n 61._o william_n whorewhod_n seize_v of_o land_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 360._o pound_n of_o which_o 60._o pound_n be_v by_o joint_a purchase_n to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n during_o coverture_n devise_v that_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o three_o part_n of_o all_o his_o land_n during_o her_o life_n with_o those_o land_n which_o she_o have_v in_o jointure_n the_o assignment_n to_o be_v make_v by_o his_o executor_n if_o it_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o law_n this_o widow_n refuse_v her_o jointure_n of_o 60._o pound_n and_o demand_v a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a inheritance_n viz._n 120._o pound_n as_o her_o legacy_n with_o a_o three_o part_n of_o that_o which_o remain_v for_o her_o dâ—wer_n viz._n 80._o pound_n at_o last_o by_o agreement_n it_o be_v order_v and_o decree_v in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n that_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o legacy_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o forty_o pound_n over_o for_o dower_n this_o case_n decide_v the_o question_n for_o it_o be_v against_o the_o latter_a opinion_n express_v ideo_fw-la quaere_fw-la brooke_n note_v also_o dower_n 69._o that_o per_fw-la justiciarios_fw-la if_o a_o man_n make_v his_o wife_n joint-purchaser_n with_o he_o after_o coverture_n of_o any_o estate_n of_o frank_n tenement_n unless_o it_o be_v to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o their_o heir_n in_o fée-simple_a it_o be_v a_o bar_n of_o dower_n if_o she_o agree_v to_o the_o jointure_n post_fw-la mortem_fw-la viri_fw-la otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o fée-simple_a for_o thereof_o the_o statute_n say_v nothing_o but_o m._n brograve_n in_o his_o read_n do_v maintain_v for_o all_o the_o foresay_a opinion_n that_o where_o fee-simple_n be_v convey_v to_o a_o feme_fw-fr for_o jointure_n express_o it_o be_v a_o good_a jointure_n within_o compass_n of_o this_o statute_n for_o if_o estate_n in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n be_v a_o good_a jointure_n and_o exclude_v dower_n by_o acceptance_n etc._n etc._n a_o fortiore_fw-la fée-simple_a shall_v bar_v and_o see_v in_o vernons_n case_n report_v by_o sir_n ed._n coke_n 4._o rep._n foe_o 3._o b._n that_o the_o case_n in_o brooke_n be_v misreported_n and_o the_o lord_n dyer_n be_v against_o it_o and_o confute_v brook_n reason_n of_o this_o opinion_n he_o rely_v also_o upon_o dame_n dennis_n case_n 8._o eliz_n dyer_o 248._o a_o indenture_n be_v make_v 36._o hâ—n_n 8._o betwixt_o sir_n maurice_n dennis_n and_o elizabeth_n statham_n that_o in_o consideration_n of_o expect_a marriage_n and_o other_o thing_n reasonable_a the_o say_a sir_n maurice_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v from_o thenceforth_o stand_v seize_v of_o certain_a land_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n until_o marriage_n be_v have_v and_o solemnize_v and_o then_o to_o the_o use_n and_o behoof_n of_o the_o say_v maurice_n and_o elizabeth_n and_o their_o heir_n after_o marriage_n sir_n maurice_n die_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o demand_v dower_n of_o his_o other_o land_n it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o this_o conveyance_n and_o matter_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la with_o averrement_n that_o it_o be_v for_o a_o jointure_n shall_v bar_v she_o of_o dower_n catline_n saunders_n and_o dyer_n be_v against_o the_o dower_n by_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o in_o the_o three_o proviso_n be_v of_o jointure_n for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o otherwise_o against_o they_o be_v justice_n browne_n and_o whiddon_n and_o they_o resemble_v this_o statute_n to_o another_o of_o the_o 11._o h._n 7._o ca._n 20._o which_o can_v be_v extend_v to_o fée-simple_a but_o be_v mean_v and_o express_v only_o of_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n several_o or_o joint_o with_o the_o baron_n but_o justice_n dyer_n as_o it_o seem_v by_o m._n brograve_n upon_o diligent_a conference_n with_o sage_a man_n of_o law_n do_v strong_o adhere_v to_o his_o former_a opinion_n that_o this_o conveyance_n with_o averment_n make_v a_o good_a jointure_n you_o shall_v find_v again_o 14._o &_o 15._o elâ—z_n he_o affirm_v for_o law_n that_o where_o fée-simple_a be_v limit_v over_o to_o a_o wife_n or_o estate_n make_v to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr in_o fee_n it_o be_v averrable_a pro_fw-la iunctura_fw-la if_o the_o conveyance_n he_o not_o express_o contrary_a see_v a_o question_n for_o averment_n dyer_n 226._o one_o that_o have_v a_o use_n in_o fee_n of_o certain_a land_n to_o the_o value_n annual_a of_o 100_o pound_n take_v a_o wife_n 22._o h._n 8._o and_o after_o espousal_n at_o request_n of_o his_o wife_n friend_n and_o parent_n cause_v the_o feoffee_n to_o execute_v estate_n to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o himself_o of_o parcel_n of_o this_o land_n to_o twenty_o pound_n value_n etc._n etc._n he_o then_o purchase_v other_o land_n and_o after_o 27._o die_v seize_v of_o all_o the_o wife_n by_o take_v rent_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o twenty_o pound_n land_n agree_v to_o her_o estate_n therein_o and_o afterward_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n detertia_fw-la parâ—e_fw-la residui_fw-la omnium_fw-la terrarum_fw-la etc._n etc._n because_o the_o statute_n be_v express_v of_o jointure_n and_o the_o deed_n whereby_o estate_n be_v make_v to_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr have_v no_o mention_n of_o jointure_n or_o dower_n quaere_fw-la whether_o this_o matter_n general_o allege_v without_o averment_n that_o it_o be_v pro_fw-la junctura_fw-la vel_fw-la pro_fw-la doâ—e_n shall_v bar_v or_o no_o see_v the_o institution_n of_o sir_n ed._n coke_n â—o_o 36._o much_o matter_n concern_v jointure_n in_o all_o conveyance_n or_o purchase_n for_o jointure_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o fine_a or_o common_a recovery_n he_o which_o make_v the_o estate_n must_v be_v a_o person_n able_a to_o convey_v etc._n etc._n at_o the_o time_n of_o jointure_n make_v or_o else_o it_o be_v not_o good_a he_o must_v not_o therefore_o be_v non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la attaint_n of_o treason_n a_o alien_n bear_v or_o under_o age_n but_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v not_o material_a whether_o the_o jointure_n be_v make_v before_o coverture_n or_o after_o if_o she_o accept_v it_o agree_v at_o m._n fitch_n read_v sect_n xxxii_o the_o word_n land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n land_n be_v intend_v as_o well_o of_o pasture_n meadow_n wood_n heath_n etc._n etc._n as_o of_o arable_a and_o land_n cover_v with_o water_n or_o surround_v be_v within_o the_o statute_n so_o be_v a_o town_n a_o isle_n etc._n etc._n but_o vestura_fw-la terrae_fw-la or_o a_o upper_a chamber_n can_v make_v a_o jointure_n as_o land_n tenement_n assure_v in_o jointure_n may_v be_v aduousans_a rectory_n windmill_n a_o upper_a chamber_n a_o seignory_n in_o chivalry_n and_o a_o reversion_n sur_fw-fr estate_n pur_fw-mi viâ—_n all_o come_n within_o the_o meaâ—ing_n of_o the_o statute_n as_o for_o a_o reversion_n upon_o or_o after_o estate_n for_o year_n it_o be_v rather_o in_o account_n of_o law_n land_n than_o a_o tenement_n for_o the_o frank_n tenement_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a be_v as_o the_o present_a substance_n of_o the_o land_n itself_o and_o the_o reversion_n of_o either_o of_o these_o particular_a estate_n if_o rend_v be_v reserve_v may_v well_o be_v assign_v for_o a_o jointure_n yea_o and_o whether_o rend_v be_v reserve_v or_o no_o upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n it_o may_v be_v somewhat_o doubt_v whether_o the_o reversion_n be_v assignable_a for_o a_o jointure_n etc._n etc._n because_o the_o frank_a tenement_n pass_v present_o and_o a_o woman_n may_v have_v a_o assize_n thereof_o but_o clear_a a_o nude_v reversion_n sur_fw-fr estate_n pour_fw-fr vie_fw-fr sans_fw-fr rent_n because_o it_o be_v no_o present_a commodity_n can_v make_v a_o jointure_n yet_o if_o such_o a_o reversion_n be_v assign_v and_o it_o turn_v to_o a_o possession_n in_o the_o husband_n life_n time_n it_o may_v be_v a_o good_a jointure_n by_o matter_n of_o subsequent_a hereditament_n within_o the_o statute_n may_v be_v a_o rent_n charge_v grant_v to_o a_o woman_n for_o life_n though_o it_o be_v never_o in_o esse_fw-la before_o or_o a_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n but_o the_o hereditament_n assign_v must_v be_v a_o profit_n and_o commodity_n or_o else_o it_o be_v not_o assignable_a &c_n &c_n for_o homage_n or_o fealty_n shall_v not_o make_v any_o jointure_n rend_a payable_a every_o five_o year_n may_v be_v assign_v for_o jointure_n for_o be_v a_o profit_n though_o it_o be_v not_o annual_a and_o a_o ancient_a kéepership_n of_o a_o park_n with_o a_o fee_n belong_v to_o it_o may_v be_v appoint_v or_o assign_v in_o dower_n but_o so_o be_v not_o a_o
give_v away_o in_o fee_n or_o for_o life_n the_o tenement_n which_o she_o hold_v in_o dower_n the_o heir_n or_o he_o which_o be_v in_o reversion_n may_v maintenant_fw-fr have_v his_o recovery_n by_o writ_n of_o entry_n and_o this_o be_v term_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o casu_fw-la proviso_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o fee_n in_o this_o statute_n signify_v both_o fee_n simple_a and_o fee_n tail_n and_o he_o which_o have_v fee_n simple_a fee_n tail_n or_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o the_o reversion_n may_v have_v this_o writ_n against_o the_o alienée_n or_o against_o he_o which_o be_v tenant_n of_o the_o francktenement_n and_o this_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n which_o alien_v for_o when_o she_o be_v dead_a it_o lie_v not_o perâ—el_a nâ—t_n breu._n the_o statute_n express_v not_o the_o writ_n but_o the_o form_n be_v praecipe_fw-la a._n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la b._n unum_fw-la tonemen_fw-mi they_o quod_fw-la clamat_fw-la in_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la ingressum_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la c._n quae_fw-la suis_fw-la uxo_fw-la d._n qui_fw-la illud_fw-la ei_fw-la demise_v &_o illud_fw-la tenuit_fw-la in_o dotem_fw-la de_fw-la dono_fw-la praedicti_fw-la d._n quondum_fw-la viri_fw-la sunt_fw-la cvius_fw-la haeres_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o quod_fw-la post_fw-la eemisionem_fw-la per_fw-la istud_fw-la c._n praefat_fw-la '_o a._n contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la glocest_n etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la praefatum_fw-la â—_o reverti_fw-la debet_fw-la performameiusdem_fw-la statuti_fw-la and_o it_o may_v be_v in_o the_o per_fw-la cui_fw-la or_o post_n if_o a_o woman_n recover_v dower_n against_o the_o heir_n and_o then_o alien_a in_o fee_n the_o recovery_n must_v be_v mention_v by_o the_o heir_n in_o his_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o casu_fw-la proviso_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o it_o must_v be_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o entrieâ—d_n communem_fw-la legem_fw-la upon_o a_o alienation_n by_o tenant_n in_o dower_n and_o though_o this_o alienation_n be_v but_o in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n yet_o the_o form_n of_o the_o writ_n vari_v not_o if_o he_o which_o have_v the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n grant_v it_o to_o another_o and_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n after_o atturnment_n alien_v in_o fee_n the_o grantée_n of_o the_o reversion_n shall_v have_v write_v specify_v the_o grant_n likewise_o if_o the_o heir_n grant_v his_o reversion_n with_o atturnment_n and_o the_o grantée_n grant_v it_o over_o with_o atturnment_n the_o three_o grantée_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n specify_v that_o the_o woman_n hold_v of_o the_o first_o second_o and_o three_o ex_fw-la assignatione_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o aunt_n and_o néece_n have_v the_o reversion_n by_o descent_n may_v join_v in_o this_o writ_n and_o the_o process_n be_v summons_n grand_a and_o petit_fw-fr cape_n sect_n xxx_o the_o writ_n if_o enirie_n in_o casa_n coasimili_fw-la this_o writ_n be_v in_o nature_n like_o the_o other_o and_o it_o lie_v when_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n or_o tenant_n for_o his_o own_o life_n or_o another_o man_n alien_v in_o fee_n or_o in_o tail_n or_o for_o term_n of_o life_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n which_o have_v it_o for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n or_o in_o fee_n may_v have_v this_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o casu_fw-la consimili_fw-la during_o the_o life_n of_o he_o which_o alien_v and_o this_o be_v form_v and_o grant_v upon_o west_n 2._o cap._n 24._o which_o will_v that_o as_o often_o as_o there_o be_v a_o writ_n find_v in_o chancery_n for_o one_o case_n and_o another_o case_n fall_v sub_fw-la eodemâ—â—â—e_fw-la and_o require_v like_o remedy_n there_o be_v none_o in_o the_o registrie_n of_o the_o chancery_n for_o that_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o chancery_n shall_v concord_n in_o frame_v a_o writ_n well_fw-mi atterminent_a quaerâ—ntes_n in_o proximo_fw-la parliamento_fw-la &_o scribantur_fw-la usus_fw-la in_o quibus_fw-la concordare_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o referant_fw-la eos_fw-la ad_fw-la proximum_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la &_o fiat_fw-la breve_fw-la de_fw-la consensu_fw-la jurisperitorâ—m_fw-la ne_fw-fr contingâ—tdâ—_n caetero_fw-la quod_fw-la curia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la deficiat_fw-la conquerentibus_fw-la in_o justitia_fw-la perquirenda_fw-la the_o writ_n be_v reverti_fw-la debet_fw-la performam_fw-la statuti_fw-la in_o consimili_fw-la casu_fw-la provisi_fw-la and_o it_o suppose_v always_o altenation_n in_o feodo_fw-la although_o the_o tenant_n lease_v or_o they_fw-mi say_v it_o but_o for_o term_v of_o another_o man_n life_n or_o in_o tail_n and_o so_o the_o writ_n of_o in_o casu_fw-la proviso_n and_o that_o of_o entry_n ad_fw-la communem_fw-la legem_fw-la this_o writ_n may_v be_v in_o the_o per_fw-la cvi_fw-la and_o post_n and_o without_o title_n make_v in_o the_o writ_n if_o if_o so_o be_v that_o the_o demandant_n himself_o make_v the_o particular_a estate_n of_o he_o which_o alien_v but_o if_o the_o father_n or_o other_o ancestor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o life_n and_o die_v and_o then_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n alien_v in_o fee_n now_o the_o heir_n in_o reversion_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n comprise_v his_o title_n in_o itself_o and_o if_o this_o writ_n be_v bring_v upon_o alienation_n make_v by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr the_o writ_n suppose_v that_o the_o wife_n alien_v with_o her_o husband_n but_o yet_o she_o may_v have_v a_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la after_o her_o husband_n death_n the_o alienation_n not_o let_v it_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n grant_v his_o estate_n to_o another_o and_o the_o grantee_n alien_v in_o fee_n the_o writ_n shall_v be_v in_o quod_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la ingressum_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la c._n cuâ—_n d._n qui_fw-la illud_fw-la tenuit_fw-la ad_fw-la vitam_fw-la ex_fw-la demissione_fw-la b._n deposit_v ad_fw-la eusdem_fw-la teâ—mâ—num_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o die_v and_o his_o heir_n grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o b._n and_o the_o tenant_n attain_v if_o now_o the_o lessée_fw-fr grant_v his_o estate_n to_o another_o which_o alien_v in_o fee_n to_o a._n b._n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n comprehend_v the_o assignation_n and_o grant_n of_o all_o the_o estate_n if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o man_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o of_o they_o and_o he_o which_o have_v the_o fee_n simple_a die_v and_o then_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n alien_v in_o fee_n now_o the_o heir_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n may_v have_v this_o writ_n for_o it_o lie_v as_o well_o for_o he_o as_o for_o tenant_n in_o reversion_n if_o any_o abbot_n or_o prior_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o lessée_fw-fr alien_n the_o prior_n die_v &c_n &c_n the_o successor_n may_v have_v this_o writ_n also_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v have_v it_o if_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o his_o lessee_n alien_a in_o fee_n and_o it_o seem_v if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o die_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n may_v choose_v to_o bring_v a_o formdon_n or_o write_v of_o entry_n in_o consimili_fw-la casu_fw-la against_o the_o alienée_n whilst_o the_o lessée_v for_o life_n be_v yet_o live_v for_o the_o alienée_n which_o be_v tenant_n in_o the_o action_n can_v plead_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n that_o the_o demandant_n have_v title_n to_o a_o formedone_v but_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o his_o own_o life_n which_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n if_o now_o the_o lessee_n alien_a in_o fee_n and_o the_o lessor_n die_v his_o heir_n can_v have_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr consimili_fw-la casu_fw-la but_o he_o be_v drive_v to_o his_o formedone_v for_o in_o this_o case_n he_o have_v no_o title_n to_o other_o action_n by_o colour_n of_o any_o demise_n but_o in_o the_o former_a case_n he_o have_v title_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o discontinuance_n make_v for_o life_n to_o claim_v by_o right_a of_o the_o new_a reversion_n descend_v so_o that_o he_o have_v a_o double_a title_n the_o reversion_n reserve_v sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr sea_n and_o the_o title_n in_o tail_n consequent_o election_n of_o action_n quaere_fw-la p._n 17._o ed._n 3._o a_o lease_n make_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n the_o lesses_z alien_v in_o fee_n and_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr consimili_fw-la casu_fw-la bring_v by_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n and_o it_o abate_v for_o the_o court_n say_v that_o he_o in_o remainder_n be_v not_o possess_v in_o fait_fw-fr till_o the_o remainder_n do_v fall_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o â—essée_fw-fr say_v fiâ—zherbert_n the_o law_n be_v not_o so_o take_v at_o this_o day_n but_o that_o he_o in_o remainder_n have_v the_o remainder_n vest_v in_o he_o as_o well_o as_o have_v he_o in_o the_o reversion_n for_o he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o enter_v for_o alienation_n of_o his_o tenement_n as_o well_o as_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n may_v ergo_fw-la he_o have_v his_o remainder_n in_o faâ—t_n and_o i_o seem_v this_o judgement_n be_v not_o well_o give_v say_v fitzherbert_n and_o
garde_fw-fr at_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n the_o principal_a reason_n that_o move_v our_o law_n founder_n so_o soon_o to_o set_v woman_n out_o of_o ward_n be_v none_o other_o than_o have_v be_v already_o declare_v she_o be_v quick_o able_a domui_fw-la preesse_fw-la viro_fw-la subesse_fw-la and_o her_o husband_n for_o she_o shall_v do_v knight_n service_n or_o some_o other_o for_o he_o and_o in_o his_o stead_n the_o case_n be_v therefore_o 26_o h._n 8._o foe_n 2_o if_o the_o king_n tenant_n in_o chief_a have_v feoffee_n to_o his_o use_n marry_v his_o daughter_n under_o age_n to_o a_o man_n of_o full_a age_n and_o die_v this_o daughter_n be_v heir_n be_v out_o of_o ward_n for_o her_o body_n though_o not_o for_o her_o land_n for_o that_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n in_o this_o case_n a_o the_o king_n possession_n must_v be_v void_v by_o suit_n and_o livery_n but_o have_v she_o be_v of_o full_a age_n of_o 14._o year_n at_o her_o father_n death_n no_o such_o thing_n have_v need_v neither_o shall_v she_o have_v be_v in_o ward_n nor_o the_o king_n have_v any_o primer_n seisin_n for_o that_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o see_v into_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o h._n 7._o which_o have_v give_v ward_n relief_n and_o herriot_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o he_o which_o die_v intestate_a and_o seize_v of_o only_a a_o bare_a use_n again_o if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o woman_n ward_v which_o he_o marry_v before_o she_o be_v 14_o she_o shall_v be_v be_v to_o all_o intent_n out_o of_o ward_n at_o 14._o and_o may_v immediate_o sue_v her_o livery_n 28._o h._n 8._o for_o as_o a_o ward_n masculine_a marry_v by_o his_o lord_n under_o 21._o shall_v be_v svi_fw-la luris_fw-la at_o 21._o so_o shall_v a_o ward_n feminine_a be_v marry_v before_o 14._o be_v out_o of_o ward_n at_o 14._o altogether_o in_o the_o old_a natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la in_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr electione_n custodiae_fw-la it_o be_v say_v that_o where_o the_o tenant_n marry_v his_o daughter_n be_v under_o age_n to_o a_o man_n of_o full_a age_n &_o die_v the_o daughter_n shall_v be_v out_o of_o ward_n but_o if_o he_o marry_o his_o daughter_n be_v of_o full_a age_n to_o a_o man_n under_o age_n and_o die_v she_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n this_o mr._n brooke_n take_v to_o be_v no_o law_n even_o so_o do_v i_o his_o reason_n be_v that_o no_o lord_n can_v have_v the_o marriage_n of_o she_o that_o be_v already_o marry_v or_o compel_v any_o heir_n to_o be_v twice_o marry_v for_o if_o a_o tenant_n marry_v his_o son_n and_o die_v and_o then_o the_o son_n wife_n die_v hold_v the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v his_o body_n in_o ward_n to_o marry_v he_o which_o be_v clear_a special_o if_o the_o son_n be_v infra_fw-la annos_fw-la nubiles_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o father_n death_n but_o certain_o if_o the_o lord_n couple_v his_o ward_n to_o a_o wife_n which_o die_v the_o ward_n be_v at_o full_a liberty_n for_o his_o body_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v marry_v by_o his_o lord_n the_o reason_n why_o a_o heir_n female_a of_o full_a age_n marry_v by_o her_o father_n to_o a_o man_n under_o age_n shall_v not_o be_v out_o of_o ward_n must_v be_v because_o the_o supposition_n of_o law_n fail_v her_o husband_n be_v not_o able_a arma_fw-la portare_fw-la &_o officiis_fw-la fungi_fw-la militaribus_fw-la vel_fw-la pro_fw-la iisdem_fw-la faciendis_fw-la cum_fw-la alio_fw-la pacisci_fw-la but_o this_o notwithstanding_o i_o think_v a_o woman_n marry_v shall_v be_v out_o of_o ward_n for_o all_o her_o husband_n nonage_n think_v the_o woman_n be_v but_o twelve_o year_n old_a a_o boy_n knight_n shall_v be_v out_o of_o ward_n for_o his_o body_n shall_v a_o woman_n innupta_fw-la &_o matura_fw-la viro_fw-la be_v in_o keep_v of_o any_o but_o her_o husband_n shall_v she_o at_o 14._o year_n age_n be_v ward_n because_o she_o have_v a_o husband_n but_o 19_o year_n old_v who_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v in_o ward_n have_v she_o have_v no_o husband_n at_o all_o non_fw-it videtur_fw-la the_o husband_n ability_n to_o do_v soldier_n service_n be_v neither_o the_o only_a nor_o the_o principal_a cause_n in_o my_o opinion_n why_o a_o woman_n be_v by_o law_n out_o of_o ward_n at_o 14._o year_n age_n but_o law_n go_v with_o the_o trace_n or_o tide_n of_o nature_n that_o have_v make_v woman_n as_o bracton_n say_v fit_a to_o carry_v cey_a and_o key_n cloge_v betimes_o suffer_v they_o to_o marry_v very_o early_o and_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o mischievous_a inconvenient_a unjust_a and_o unnatural_a law_n that_o shall_v hold_v a_o woman_n from_o her_o husband_n or_o from_o her_o inheritance_n which_o be_v without_o offence_n of_o law_n marry_v &_o full_o able_a to_o bring_v forth_o child_n because_o her_o husband_n be_v not_o full_o fit_a for_o all_o manor_n of_o horsemanship_n be_v not_o therefore_o good_a woman_n abster_v from_o a_o young_a husband_n by_o old_a natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la sect_n xii_o how_o a_o woman_n that_o have_v be_v in_o ward_n shall_v come_v by_o her_o land_n a_o woman_n past_o 14._o year_n of_o age_n at_o her_o ancestor_n death_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n and_o where_o she_o be_v in_o ward_n till_o 16._o she_o may_v have_v action_n at_o 16._o against_o her_o lord_n for_o her_o inheritance_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n by_o littleton_n she_o may_v enter_v which_o stand_v with_o reason_n for_o the_o statute_n give_v action_n to_o she_o affirmative_o do_v not_o disaffirme_v the_o entry_n which_o she_o may_v have_v have_v by_o the_o ancient_a catholic_a common_a law_n if_o she_o can_v or_o dare_v not_o enter_v she_o may_v have_v alone_o if_o she_o be_v alone_o or_o with_o her_o fellow_n if_o she_o be_v a_o coheir_n a_o writ_n of_o mortdancester_n as_o well_o against_o her_o lord_n as_o against_o any_o other_o abator_n marlbridg_n ca._n 16._o but_o if_o she_o be_v ward_n to_o the_o king_n against_o who_o a_o mortdancestor_n write_v of_o ail_v besaile_n or_o cozenage_n than_o it_o melt_v into_o petition_n and_o she_o must_v sue_v for_o livery_n and_o where_o the_o king_n have_v a_o woman_n in_o ward_n with_o some_o land_n hold_v of_o other_o lord_n in_o socage_n such_o a_o ward_n shall_v not_o so_o soon_o as_o she_o be_v 14._o year_n old_a have_v livery_n of_o that_o socage_n land_n but_o she_o must_v arry_v unless_o she_o be_v marry_v in_o the_o mean_a while_n till_o she_o be_v 16._o because_o livery_n must_v be_v at_o once_o parcel_n &_o not_o by_o parcel_n yet_o if_o 3._o copartner_n be_v in_o ward_n to_o the_o king_n she_o which_o first_o come_v to_o age_n shall_v sue_v her_o livery_n and_o have_v partition_n upon_o it_o sect_n xiii_o of_o parcener_n for_o it_o must_v not_o be_v omit_v there_o where_o a_o man_n die_v seize_v of_o any_o manner_n of_o inheritance_n have_v issue_n none_o but_o daughter_n to_o who_o such_o inheritance_n descend_v when_o they_o have_v enter_v by_o litt._n they_o be_v parcener_n one_o heir_n to_o their_o common_a ancestor_n &_o so_o be_v the_o heir_n of_o female_n parcener_n and_o they_o ought_v to_o come_v in_o by_o descent_n for_o if_o by_o purchase_n they_o be_v jointenant_n &_o they_o be_v call_v partner_n say_v he_o because_o they_o be_v compellable_n by_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr partitione_n facienda_fw-la to_o divide_v the_o inheritance_n among_o they_o like_a or_o the_o same_o law_n be_v where_o a_o man_n die_v seize_v have_v no_o issue_n his_o land_n go_v to_o his_o sister_n or_o aunt_n that_o be_v partner_n if_o one_o of_o they_o die_v before_o partition_n make_v her_o part_n shall_v descend_v to_o her_o issue_n and_o for_o want_v of_o issue_n to_o her_o coheire_n which_o shall_v be_v deem_v and_o adjudge_v in_o by_o descent_n and_o not_o by_o survivor_n sect_n xiii_o difference_n between_o partner_n and_o jointenant_n for_o although_o partner_n have_v a_o conjoin_v estate_n yet_o law_n make_v a_o great_a diversity_n betwixt_o they_o and_o jointenant_n partner_n by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v only_a female_n or_o the_o heir_n of_o female_n which_o also_o must_v be_v in_o by_o descent_n for_o if_o sister_n makeajoint_v purchase_n they_o be_v jointnant_n and_o not_o partner_n betwixt_o who_o observe_v here_o the_o germane_a &_o apparent_a difference_n if_o two_o coparcener_n be_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a whereof_o one_o before_o partition_n make_v charge_v her_o part_n with_o a_o rent_n &_o die_v without_o issue_n her_o coparcener_n take_v as_o heir_n and_o by_o descent_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n charge_v but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o betwixt_o jointenant_n also_o partner_n may_v devise_v and_o give_v away_o their_o part_n by_o testament_n so_o can_v jointenant_n sect_n xv._o difference_n between_o partner_n and_o tenant_n in_o common_a and_o as_o in_o the_o case_n precedent_n partner_n be_v like_o tenant_n in_o
set_v it_o abroach_o but_o the_o curious_a learning_n w._n be_v that_o of_o spiritual_a kindred_n cause_v either_o by_o holy_a baptism_n or_o by_o the_o bless_a chrism_n and_o this_o have_v power_n impediendi_fw-la matrimonium_fw-la contrahendum_fw-la &_o dirimendâ—_n matrimonium_fw-la contractum_fw-la yea_o this_o be_v such_o a_o matter_n that_o 39_o ed._n 3._o foe_n 32._o bastardy_n be_v plead_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o assize_n and_o the_o cause_n be_v that_o the_o father_n marry_v a_o woman_n before_o which_o marriage_n he_o have_v christen_v â—â—â—_o which_o be_v his_o wife_n cousin_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n after_o and_o of_o they_o be_v dead_a divorce_n be_v sue_v and_o judgement_n thereof_o give_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n though_o indeed_o by_o justice_n thorpe_n and_o the_o great_a opinion_n in_o the_o temporal_a court_n the_o issue_n can_v not_o be_v bastardize_a unless_o the_o parent_n have_v be_v call_v and_o the_o nuptial_n destroy_v by_o sentence_n which_o be_v now_o impossible_a to_o do_v for_o death_n have_v determine_v they_o out_o of_o question_n therefore_o if_o the_o party_n have_v live_v a_o little_a or_o no_o kindred_n have_v mar_v great_a good_a acquaintance_n but_o howsoever_o by_o those_o day_n secular_a marriage_n be_v forbid_v in_o spiritual_a man_n and_o secular_a man_n be_v straight_o prohibit_v by_o spiritual_a spiritual_a kindred_n the_o statute_n aforegoing_a have_v now_o welcommâ—â—_n wedlock_n clean_o out_o of_o the_o pope_n stock_n and_o the_o 18._o of_o leviticus_fw-la alone_o do_v in_o a_o manner_n sufficient_o demonstrate_v with_o what_o person_n woman_n be_v restrict_v to_o marry_v sect_n xxx_o with_o what_o person_n woman_n may_v not_o marry_v such_o be_v her_o grandfather_n her_o father_n her_o son_n son_n etc._n etc._n her_o brother_n though_o it_o be_v but_o the_o one_o part_n her_o father_n or_o mother_n brother_n her_o brother_n or_o sister_n son_n or_o her_o son_n son_n brother_n or_o sister_n child_n say_v ramus_n in_o his_o commentary_n of_o christian_a religion_n lib._n 2._o ca._n 9_o be_v forbid_v to_o intermarry_a ed_z more_z non_fw-la lege_fw-la divina_fw-la vel_fw-la romanâ—_n christian_n he_o say_v further_a which_o have_v abrogate_a the_o law_n 25._o of_o deuteronomy_n whereby_o a_o brother_n may_v be_v challenge_v to_o raise_v up_o the_o house_n of_o his_o decease_a brother_n have_v also_o constitute_v a_o prohibition_n within_o certain_a degree_n of_o affinity_n and_o therefore_o a_o man_n may_v not_o marry_v with_o the_o widow_n of_o his_o grandfather_n or_o of_o his_o father_n or_o with_o the_o widow_n of_o his_o own_o son_n or_o of_o his_o son_n son_n or_o with_o the_o widow_n of_o his_o brother_n or_o of_o his_o brother_n son_n or_o of_o his_o brother_n son_n son_n etc._n etc._n nor_o with_o the_o grandmother_n mother_n daughter_n niece_n great_a aunt_n aunt_n or_o sister_n of_o his_o decease_a wife_n sect_n xxxii_o of_o woo_v i_o be_o afraid_a my_o feminine_a acquaintance_n will_v say_v i_o write_v as_o i_o live_v i_o talk_v much_o of_o marriage_n but_o i_o come_v not_o forward_o stay_v a_o while_n yet_o i_o pray_v you_o i_o know_v many_o a_o honest_a woman_n more_o repent_v her_o hasty_a marriage_n ere_o she_o be_v woo_v than_o all_o the_o other_o sin_n that_o ever_o she_o commit_v it_o be_v good_a reason_n we_o speak_v a_o little_a of_o woo_v but_o to_o handle_v that_o matter_n per_fw-la genus_fw-la &_o species_n will_v take_v up_o as_o much_o room_n as_o the_o indian_a figtree_n every_o three_o whereof_o when_o it_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n grow_v to_o a_o body_n i_o will_v slip_v by_o it_o only_o observe_v that_o the_o give_v of_o glove_n ring_n bracelet_n chain_n or_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v ex_fw-la sponsaliorun_v largitate_fw-la as_o a_o man_n will_v say_v of_o love_n liberality_n or_o as_o a_o pledge_n of_o future_a marriage_n betwixt_o they_o that_o be_v promise_v have_v a_o condition_n silent_a for_o the_o most_o part_n annex_v unto_o they_o that_o if_o matrimony_n do_v not_o ensue_v the_o thing_n may_v be_v demand_v back_o and_o recover_v yet_o there_o be_v a_o distinction_n of_o like_a for_o i_o have_v authority_n in_o it_o si_fw-mi sponsus_fw-la dedit_fw-la aliquid_fw-la &_o aliquo_fw-la casu_fw-la impediuntur_fw-la nuptiae_fw-la donatio_fw-la penitus_fw-la rescinditur_fw-la nisi_fw-la osculum_fw-la intervenerit_fw-la marry_o if_o he_o have_v a_o kiss_n for_o his_o money_n than_o the_o one_o half_a of_o that_o which_o be_v give_v be_v the_o woman_n own_o good_a and_o she_o have_v yet_o more_o favour_n in_o the_o case_n for_o whatsoever_o she_o give_v be_v there_o kiss_v or_o no_o kiss_n betwixt_o they_o she_o may_v ask_v all_o and_o have_v all_o again_o quaere_fw-la of_o this_o in_o the_o consistory_n sect_n xxxii_o the_o condiment_n of_o love._n there_o be_v with_o we_o as_o well_o as_o with_o the_o civilians_n many_o kind_n of_o donation_n propter_fw-la nuptias_fw-la and_o some_o ex_fw-la sponsaliorum_fw-la largitate_fw-la good_a meat_n be_v the_o better_a for_o good_a sauce_n venison_n crave_v wine_n and_o wedlock_n have_v certain_a condiment_n which_o come_v best_a in_o season_n in_o the_o woo_a time_n and_o serve_v as_o breton_n say_v pour_v donor_n fee_n come_v mely_a talon_n d'aymer_n matrimony_n a_o husband_n per_fw-la se_fw-la be_v a_o desirable_a thing_n but_o donement_n or_o feoffement_n etc._n etc._n better_a the_o stomach_n though_o of_o itself_o it_o be_v good_a and_o eager_a and_o because_o the_o first_o marriage_n make_v in_o paradise_n if_o you_o mark_v it_o well_o have_v a_o jointure_n i_o can_v but_o allow_v the_o circumspection_n which_o be_v have_v sect_n xxxiii_o of_o frank_n marriage_n it_o be_v as_o i_o suppose_v more_o frequent_a in_o the_o old_a time_n that_o man_n give_v land_n with_o their_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n than_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n but_o now_o as_o then_o if_o a_o man_n liberal_o and_o free_o without_o money_n or_o other_o consideration_n save_v only_a love_n and_o natural_a affection_n give_v land_n of_o tenement_n to_o another_o man_n with_o a_o woman_n which_o be_v daughter_n sister_n or_o cousin_n to_o the_o donor_n in_o frank_n marriage_n whether_o it_o be_v tempore_fw-la matrimonij_fw-la vel_fw-la ante_fw-la vel_fw-la post_fw-la this_o word_n frank_n marriage_n make_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n viz._n to_o the_o donee_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n and_o they_o shall_v hold_v quite_o of_o all_o manner_n of_o service_n except_o the_o pure_a fealty_n till_o the_o four_o degree_n be_v past_a but_o the_o issue_n in_o the_o five_o degree_n and_o his_o descendant_n shall_v hold_v of_o the_o donor_n and_o his_o heir_n as_o they_o hold_v over_o sect_n xxxiv_o the_o gift_n must_v be_v franke._n per_fw-la rich._n 16._o assi_fw-fr p._n 66._o if_o a_o man_n give_v land_n in_o frank_n marriage_n render_v a_o rent_n the_o reservation_n be_v void_a till_o the_o four_o degree_n be_v pass_v per_fw-la martin_n justice_n 4._o h_o 6._o 22._o such_o a_o reservation_n be_v mere_o void_a for_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o frank_n marriage_n by_o the_o old_a tenor_n such_o a_o reservation_n be_v good_a and_o the_o donée_n shall_v hold_v in_o common_a estate_n tail_n by_o brook_n in_o his_o abridgement_n it_o can_v be_v any_o estate_n tail_n for_o want_v of_o the_o parol_n heir_n and_o where_o such_o a_o gift_n be_v make_v to_o a_o woman_n not_o cousin_n to_o the_o donor_n there_o pass_v but_o estate_n for_o life_n for_o it_o be_v by_o a_o maxim_n or_o ground_n that_o frank_n marriage_n make_v inheritance_n and_o this_o case_n be_v out_o of_o the_o principal_a by_o bracton_n foe_n 28._o &_o 29._o si_fw-mi terra_fw-la detur_fw-la in_o maritagium_fw-la viro_fw-la cum_fw-la uxore_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la pro_fw-la homagio_fw-la &_o seruitio_fw-la viri_fw-la licet_fw-la detur_fw-la in_o liberum_fw-la maritagium_fw-la qua_fw-la sunt_fw-la sibi_fw-la ad_fw-la inuicem_fw-la adversantia_fw-la etc._n etc._n tunc_fw-la prefe_a 〈…〉_o they_o &_o erit_fw-la ac_fw-la si_fw-la donatio_fw-la fieret_fw-la taiâ—_n viro_fw-la quam_fw-la uxori_fw-la he_o deliver_v the_o like_a learning_n before_o foe_z 22._o and_o this_o rule_n withal_o â—x_fw-la tacita_fw-la conditione_n &_o pacta_fw-la incontinenti_fw-la opposita_fw-la insunt_fw-la contractibus_fw-la &_o legem_fw-la daunt_v eye_n &_o illos_fw-la infirmant_fw-la sect_n xxxii_o the_o gift_n must_v be_v to_o a_o woman_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v deliver_v for_o a_o law_n in_o tempore_fw-la h._n 8._o that_o land_n can_v be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n in_o frank_n marriage_n though_o he_o be_v cousin_n to_o the_o donor_n sect_n xxxvi_o it_o may_v be_v tempore_fw-la matrimonij_fw-la ante_fw-la vel_fw-la post_fw-la what_o if_o after_o the_o gift_n make_v the_o man_n refuse_v to_o marry_v the_o cousin_n of_o the_o donor_n marry_v elsewhere_o if_o two_o donée_n in_o tail_n after_o the_o common_a form_n be_v divorce_v upon_o a_o precontract_n make_v by_o
the_o woman_n they_o shall_v remain_v jointenant_n of_o the_o frank_n tenement_n and_o the_o inheritance_n be_v go_v tail_n 9_o but_o per_fw-la dyer_n foe_fw-mi 147._o and_o 12._o assi_fw-fr p._n 22._o and_o 19_o assi_fw-fr p._n 2._o if_o tenant_n in_o frank_n marriage_n be_v divorce_v the_o woman_n shall_v have_v all_o the_o land_n for_o the_o land_n be_v give_v for_o the_o woman_n sake_n and_o for_o her_o advancement_n and_o by_o john_n bracton_n her_o husband_n have_v no_o more_o in_o it_o but_o custodiam_fw-la as_o he_o be_v the_o wife_n tutor_n and_o guardian_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n therefore_o that_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n if_o she_o be_v divorce_v by_o the_o same_o i_o shall_v think_v she_o shall_v have_v it_o if_o her_o sponsus_fw-la refuse_v to_o marry_v she_o but_o where_o i_o give_v land_n to_o one_o to_o marry_v my_o daughter_n or_o if_o he_o marry_v my_o daughter_n there_o if_o he_o marry_v another_o woman_n i_o may_v enter_v sect_n xxxvi_o the_o word_n frank_n marriage_n make_v inheritance_n if_o a_o man_n give_v land_n with_o his_o sister_n to_o i._n s._n in_o frank_n marriage_n habendum_fw-la â—is_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la by_o knife_n mowbray_n and_o finchden_n 45._o ed._n 3._o foe_n 19_o this_o make_v neither_o frank_a marriage_n nor_o estate_n tail_n with_o a_o expectance_n of_o fee_n as_o in_o case_n where_o land_n be_v give_v express_o in_o tail_n habendum_fw-la eye_n &_o haeredibus_fw-la but_o the_o fee-simple_n pass_v present_o by_o the_o gift_n for_o frank_n marriage_n must_v be_v hold_v of_o the_o donor_n which_o here_o have_v nothing_o leave_v in_o he_o but_o all_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o lord_n parainount_n and_o the_o word_n do_v not_o make_v any_o other_o estate_n tail_n yet_o 13._o ed._n 1._o land_n be_v give_v to_o one_o with_o the_o cousin_n of_o the_o donor_n in_o frank_n marriage_n habendum_fw-la eye_n &_o haeredibus_fw-la and_o it_o be_v take_v for_o good_a frank_n marriage_n this_o say_v brook_n be_v in_o the_o year_n that_o estate_n tail_n be_v make_v in_o but_o for_o all_o that_o if_o you_o look_v the_o case_n in_o fitzherbert_n formedone_v 63._o whither_o brooke_n send_v you_o you_o shall_v perceive_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gift_n it_o be_v frank_n marriage_n in_o fée-simple_a for_o by_o those_o day_n the_o donee_n have_v potestatem_fw-la alienandi_fw-la post_fw-la prolem_fw-la suscitatâ—m_fw-la but_o in_o a_o gift_n make_v after_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptoreâ—_n on_o such_o a_o fashion_n i_o take_v it_o the_o law_n will_v be_v as_o before_z in_o the_o case_n 45._o ed._n 3._o according_a as_o it_o be_v also_o hold_v in_o the_o year_n of_o h._n 8._o that_n if_o a_o gift_n be_v make_v in_o frank_n marriage_n the_o remainder_n to_o i._o s._n in_o fee_n this_o be_v no_o good_a frank_n marriage_n for_o warranty_n and_o acquittal_n that_o be_v incident_a etc._n etc._n be_v only_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o reversion_n to_o the_o donor_n and_o they_o can_v be_v have_v when_o the_o fée-simple_a be_v present_o convey_v to_o a_o stranger_n sect_n xxxviii_o the_o account_n of_o the_o degree_n littl_n account_v the_o degree_n from_o the_o donor_n to_o the_o donee_n the_o first_o degree_n from_o the_o donée_n to_o their_o issue_n the_o second_o from_o the_o donée_n issue_n to_o his_o issue_n the_o three_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o issue_n in_o the_o five_o degree_n shall_v do_v service_n and_o this_o say_v he_o because_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o donor_n and_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o donée_n after_o the_o four_o degree_n past_a may_v inter-marrie_a by_o holy_a church_n law_n bracton_n account_n thus_o donatarius_fw-la facit_fw-la primum_fw-la gradum_fw-la haeres_fw-la suus_fw-la facit_fw-la secundum_fw-la haeres_fw-la haeredis_fw-la facit_fw-la tertium_fw-la haeres_fw-la secundi_fw-la haeredis_fw-la facit_fw-la quartum_fw-la qui_fw-la tenebitur_fw-la ad_fw-la seruitium_fw-la yea_o he_o make_v it_o a_o express_a rule_n that_o only_o the_o donée_n and_o two_o heir_n succeed_v lineal_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o immunity_n of_o be_v acquit_v and_o he_o seem_v to_o understand_v no_o other_o reason_n of_o the_o acquittal_n so_o long_o but_o only_o a_o abstenancie_n from_o homage_n lest_o the_o take_n of_o it_o shall_v hinder_v a_o revert_n if_o it_o betide_v the_o donée_n or_o the_o issue_n to_o die_v without_o issue_n fitzherbert_n titulo_fw-la droit_fw-fr 55._o and_o 60._o cit_v 6_o h._n 3._o and_o 15._o h._n 3._o in_o warrant_n of_o bractons_n computation_n which_o i_o think_v he_o fetch_v not_o any_o further_a than_o out_o of_o the_o author_n himself_o in_o who_o foe_n 21._o i_o find_v it_o and_o foe_n 22._o he_o answer_v a_o doubt_n of_o his_o own_o ask_n that_o be_v whether_o all_o other_o service_n shall_v follow_v and_o continue_v if_o homage_n be_v do_v ante_fw-la terâ—ium_fw-la haeredem_fw-la wherein_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o service_n ever_o follow_v homage_n quamuis_fw-la ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la soluentium_fw-la and_o i_o conclude_v whether_o it_o be_v the_o three_o heir_n or_o the_o four_o that_o shall_v do_v service_n he_o may_v still_o vouch_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o i_o ne_fw-fr as_o if_o the_o four_o degree_n be_v not_o past_a and_o if_o he_o bring_v a_o formedone_v the_o writ_n shall_v be_v dedit_fw-la in_o liberum_fw-la maritagium_fw-la sect_n thirty-nine_o a_o woman_n give_v land_n to_o one_o to_o marry_v she_o as_o frank_n marriage_n make_v inheritance_n without_o the_o word_n heir_n and_o be_v always_o make_v to_o a_o woman_n and_o for_o her_o sake_n so_o there_o be_v another_o donatio_fw-la prope_a nuptias_fw-la that_o be_v conditional_a without_o word_n of_o condition_n make_v ever_o by_o a_o woman_n to_o a_o man_n that_o be_v where_o a_o woman_n give_v land_n to_o a_o man_n in_o fee-simple_n or_o for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o he_o marry_v she_o who_o if_o he_o afterward_o when_o he_o be_v thereto_o within_o convenient_a time_n require_v refuse_v etc._n etc._n there_o be_v now_o a_o ordinary_a writ_n for_o remedy_n grant_v in_o this_o case_n to_o reduce_v the_o land_n which_o writ_n may_v be_v sue_v in_o the_o per_fw-la cvi_fw-la or_o post_n after_o one_o or_o more_o alienation_n either_o by_o the_o woman_n sole_a or_o by_o she_o and_o her_o husband_n marry_v against_o such_o a_o one_o as_o shall_v have_v marry_v she_o after_o the_o refusal_n or_o after_o her_o death_n by_o her_o heir_n whether_o it_o be_v son_n or_o daughter_n or_o daughter_n with_o the_o child_n of_o another_o and_o there_o need_v no_o scripture_n or_o writing_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o feoffement_n be_v for_o intent_n of_o marriage_n nay_o if_o a_o woman_n infeoff_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o infeoff_v she_o and_o one_o which_o she_o intend_v to_o marry_v if_o now_o the_o espousal_n take_v not_o effect_n she_o may_v have_v write_v causa_fw-la matrimonij_fw-la prelocuti_fw-la against_o the_o stranger_n though_o the_o deed_n of_o feoffement_n be_v simple_a and_o sans_o condition_n a_o 34._o ed._n 3._o li._n assi_fw-fr and_o 40._o ed._n 3._o li._n assi_fw-fr a_o woman_n enfeoff_v one_o which_o have_v a_o wife_n and_o enter_v for_o non-performance_n of_o the_o condition_n heritance_n of_o woman_n and_o in_o this_o part_n because_o it_o resemble_v the_o donation_n that_o be_v propter_fw-mi nuptias_fw-la the_o doctrine_n of_o it_o be_v something_o like_o that_o of_o dower_n sect_n xli_o marriage_n this_o courtesy_n be_v in_o the_o inheritance_n of_o a_o wife_n therefore_o a_o consequent_a of_o lawful_a marriage_n and_o exception_n of_o concubinage_n or_o such_o like_a which_o be_v impediment_n of_o dower_n must_v needs_o be_v good_a exception_n here_o sect_n xlii_o seisin_n there_o must_v be_v in_o the_o wife_n a_o seisin_n and_o possession_n for_o if_o she_o be_v but_o heir_n in_o appearance_n &_o die_v before_o her_o ancestor_n this_o avail_v her_o husband_n nothing_o simile_n if_o the_o father_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n die_v and_o soon_o after_o his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n die_v before_o actual_a seisin_n have_v by_o entry_n either_o by_o the_o husband_n wife_n or_o other_o person_n for_o they_o so_o that_o no_o possession_n and_o a_o naked_a possession_n in_o law_n here_o be_v all_o one_o yea_o the_o law_n be_v take_v that_o if_o a_o man_n dwell_v in_o essex_n with_o his_o wife_n and_o land_n descend_v to_o she_o in_o yorkshire_n if_o she_o die_v the_o next_o day_n after_o before_o entry_n the_o husband_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n for_o even_o in_o this_o case_n be_v find_v a_o default_n in_o he_o that_o he_o do_v not_o constitute_v one_o to_o make_v entry_n for_o he_o maintenant_fw-fr after_o the_o ancestor_n death_n &_o yet_o if_o rend_v descend_v to_o a_o woman_n covert_a etc._n etc._n which_o die_v before_o day_n of_o payment_n or_o after_o the_o day_n and_o no_o
woman_n may_v have_v dower_n by_o take_v his_o service_n every_o three_o day_n and_o if_o a_o mill_n by_o take_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o profit_n and_o she_o shall_v grind_v tole-frée_a and_o if_o a_o house_n a_o woman_n be_v dowable_a by_o a_o chamber_n or_o rent_n assign_v out_o of_o the_o house_n note_v that_o if_o such_o a_o rent_n be_v assign_v out_o of_o the_o land_n wherein_o dower_n be_v claim_v the_o woman_n may_v have_v assize_n without_o deed_n contra_fw-la if_o it_o be_v assign_v out_o of_o other_o land_n 33._o h._n 6._o foe_n 2._o also_o a_o woman_n may_v hold_v a_o aduousan_a appendent_a in_o dower_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o aduousan_a in_o gros_fw-fr by_o present_v at_o every_o three_o avoidance_n or_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o moiety_n of_o a_o aduousan_a by_o present_v at_o every_o sixth_o avoidance_n and_o of_o a_o common_a in_o grâ—s_n which_o be_v certain_a a_o woman_n be_v dowable_a likewise_o if_o any_o grant_n to_o i._o s._n that_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n shall_v take_v yearly_a in_o his_o meadow_n three_o load_n of_o hay_n etc._n etc._n for_o common_a appendant_a parkins_n say_v if_o a_o woman_n accept_v two_o acre_n parcel_n of_o a_o manor_n in_o allowance_n of_o dower_n she_o shall_v have_v no_o common_a appendant_a aliter_fw-la if_o a_o moiety_n be_v assign_v she_o eâ—_n 5._o lacobile_a countelle_n of_o oxford_n case_n cite_v in_o harper_n case_n coke_n 11._o rep._n foe_o 256._o dower_n shall_v be_v of_o prediall_a tithe_n etc._n etc._n sect_n lxi_o of_o what_o thing_n dower_n be_v not_o grant_v of_o naked_a service_n as_o homage_n and_o fealty_n there_o be_v none_o endowment_n nor_o of_o a_o bare_a annuity_n grant_v in_o fee_n nor_o of_o thing_n uncertain_a as_o of_o common_a without_o number_n and_o if_o it_o be_v grant_v to_o i._o s._n that_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n shall_v take_v so_o many_o estover_n in_o methold_a wood_n as_o they_o will_v burn_v in_o etc._n etc._n this_o will_v yield_v no_o dower_n no_o more_o than_o a_o licence_n or_o grant_v the_o coylor_n bois_fw-fr in_o auter_n bois_fw-fr by_o the_o old_a writer_n if_o in_o the_o first_o establishment_n of_o dower_n special_a mention_n be_v not_o make_v for_o aduousons_n or_o three_o presentment_n the_o wife_n can_v have_v dower_n of_o any_o aduouson_n pour_fw-fr ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr advouson_n dâ—â—sgly_o seve_v mi_fw-mi departible_a but_o when_o a_o manor_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n be_v ordain_v for_o dower_n if_o a_o aduouson_n be_v appendant_a to_o the_o manor_n and_o the_o church_n become_v void_a after_o the_o husband_n death_n the_o wife_n may_v present_v also_o by_o they_o a_o woman_n can_v challenge_v a_o castle_n chief_a mess_n or_o head_n of_o any_o barony_n or_o county_n or_o any_o thing_n within_o the_o close_a or_o circuit_n of_o the_o chief_a mess_n to_o be_v assign_v she_o in_o dower_n but_o for_o her_o habitation_n she_o may_v choose_v aliquod_fw-la honestum_fw-la messuagium_fw-la de_fw-la villenagijs_fw-la that_o be_v some_o bond_n tenement_n within_o the_o manor-house_n and_o where_o there_o be_v none_o such_o to_o choose_v she_o shall_v have_v one_o clap_v up_o for_o she_o in_o aliqua_fw-la platea_fw-la competenti_fw-la de_fw-la commum_fw-la bosco_fw-la as_o long_a and_o broad_a as_o the_o three_o part_n of_o her_o husband_n chief_a house_n a_o cottage_n of_o clay_n and_o splint_n set_v close_o in_o a_o corner_n of_o a_o cold_a common_a which_o be_v but_o a_o rheumatic_a lodge_n to_o welcome_a suitor_n to_o but_o how_o if_o the_o common_a and_o all_o thing_n be_v so_o enclose_v that_o there_o be_v not_o room_n to_o swing_n a_o cat_n in_o woman_n be_v not_o put_v in_o rogum_fw-la with_o their_o husband_n any_o where_o but_o in_o the_o indies_n and_o i_o think_v that_o custom_n be_v leave_v there_o also_o by_o this_o time_n if_o there_o be_v neither_o base_a tenement_n nor_o wood_n nor_o ground_n wherewith_o &_o whereon_o to_o build_v a_o widow_n habitacle_n she_o may_v be_v endow_v for_o necessity_n of_o the_o principal_a message_n and_o without_o necessity_n always_o if_o the_o heir_n be_v so_o content_v the_o reason_n which_o breton_n and_o bracton_n do_v express_o allege_v for_o niceness_n of_o law_n make_v dainty_a in_o their_o time_n to_o endow_v widow_n in_o aduousons_n and_o great_a message_n be_v only_o the_o individuity_n or_o impartablenes_n of_o the_o thing_n of_o a_o aduouson_n because_o it_o be_v but_o ius_fw-la quoddam_fw-la and_o not_o corporal_a and_o great_a house_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o dignity_n and_o strength_n which_o the_o realm_n be_v think_v to_o have_v by_o their_o conservation_n but_o consider_v that_o the_o end_n of_o dower_n be_v chief_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o wife_n si_fw-mi vir_fw-la premoriatur_fw-la it_o may_v further_o be_v colourable_o say_v that_o law_n at_o first_o do_v never_o mean_a to_o trouble_v widow_n with_o present_v of_o clerk_n for_o that_o either_o be_v not_o or_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v a_o matter_n lucrative_n or_o of_o gain_n though_o indeed_o bracton_n prize_v a_o benefice_n of_o a_o hundred_o mark_n at_o one_o hundred_o shilling_n value_n sect_n lxii_o of_o what_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n the_o husband_n must_v be_v seize_v the_o learning_n here_o be_v not_o discrepant_a from_o that_o which_o go_v before_o in_o title_n of_o courtesy_n of_o fee_n or_o féetaile_n general_a a_o woman_n shall_v have_v dower_n so_o shall_v she_o of_o fee-farm_n or_o of_o a_o base_a fée-simple_a but_o not_o of_o copyhold_n unless_o the_o custom_n serve_v for_o it_o and_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n the_o wife_n can_v have_v no_o dower_n 3._o h._n 4._o foe_n 6._o the_o which_o littl._n insert_v in_o this_o chapter_n of_o dower_n viz._n where_o the_o husband_n be_v seize_v as_o heir_n of_o special_a tail_n etc._n etc._n be_v no_o interdiction_n of_o dower_n in_o all_o case_n to_o she_o which_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o donée_n of_o special_a tail_n littleton_n own_o example_n be_v that_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o the_o heir_n which_o he_o shall_v engender_v of_o his_o wife_n alice_n if_o he_o die_v alice_z shall_v be_v endow_v of_o this_o estate_n for_o no_o issue_n of_o a_o second_o wife_n can_v be_v heir_n of_o special_a tail_n and_o that_o make_v the_o difference_n the_o case_n 41._o e._n 3_o foe_n 30._o be_v this_o a_o man_n seize_v in_o general_a tail_n by_o fine_a make_v a_o feoffement_n and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n in_o special_a tail_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o first_o wife_n and_o die_v the_o king_n seize_v by_o tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o endow_v the_o second_o wife_n the_o issue_n of_o the_o first_o wife_n come_v show_v the_o special_a tail_n and_o by_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o wife_n recover_v for_o default_n she_o take_v a_o second_o husband_n who_o with_o his_o wife_n bring_v a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la against_o the_o heir_n and_o he_o plead_v the_o special_a tail_n the_o woman_n by_o remit_v the_o heir_n to_o the_o ancient_a tail_n will_v have_v conclude_v he_o to_o say_v that_o her_o husband_n be_v seize_v of_o any_o other_o estate_n et_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la parkins_n make_v this_o case_n somewhat_o more_o austere_a against_o dower_n for_o as_o he_o put_v it_o foe_n 60._o the_o issue_n be_v son_n to_o the_o woman_n which_o claim_v dower_n yet_o the_o mother_n by_o he_o not_o dowable_a because_o the_o son_n though_o he_o be_v heir_n be_v in_o of_o another_o estate_n then_o that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o baron_n during_o coverture_n so_o likewise_o 44._o ed._n 3._o foe_n 26._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n against_o the_o heir_n tenant_n he_o show_v that_o the_o band_n be_v give_v by_o fine_a to_o his_o father_n and_o mother_n in_o special_a tail_n and_o that_o afterward_o his_o father_n &_o mother_n discontinue_v the_o tail_n by_o fine_a to_o a_o stranger_n and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n in_o general_a tail_n they_o have_v issue_v this_o heir_n than_o his_o mother_n die_v and_o the_o father_n take_v the_o demandant_n to_o wife_n he_o die_v so_o the_o son_n be_v now_o in_o per_fw-la lun_n tail_n &_o per_fw-la lauter_n and_o be_v adjudge_v in_o his_o eigne_a right_n by_o remitter_n the_o wife_n be_v bar_v of_o dower_n this_o case_n in_o my_o conceit_n fringe_v the_o generality_n of_o littleton_n rule_n for_o the_o issue_n which_o by_o possibility_n the_o second_o wife_n may_v have_v have_v may_v by_o possibility_n have_v inherit_v though_o not_o indefeisable_o in_o such_o estate_n as_o be_v in_o the_o husband_n during_o coverture_n to_o conclude_v where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr in_o special_a tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o baron_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v without_o issue_n there_o a_o
a_o issue_n of_o ne_fw-la unques_fw-la accople_n in_o loyal_a matrimony_n and_o that_o must_v be_v try_v by_o the_o bishop_n therefore_o for_o the_o better_a direction_n of_o bride_n take_v the_o case_n verbatim_o as_o it_o be_v propound_v with_o the_o solution_n 22._o eliz._n dyer_n 369._o a_o woman_n of_o full_a age_n contract_v matrimony_n by_o word_n of_o the_o present_a instant_n with_o a_o young_a man_n of_o twelve_o year_n age_n and_o this_o be_v solemnize_v in_o face_n of_o the_o church_n with_o consummation_n after_o a_o sort_n the_o young_a man_n be_v put_v to_o bed_n to_o she_o die_v under_o age_n quaere_fw-la if_o the_o ordinary_a aught_o to_o certify_v a_o accomplishment_n in_o loyal_a matrimony_n solutio_fw-la doctorum_fw-la quindecem_fw-la we_o be_v all_o of_o opinion_n that_o she_o be_v to_o be_v take_v for_o a_o loyal_a wife_n couple_v in_o loyal_a matrimony_n and_o in_o question_n of_o dower_n that_o the_o bishop_n ought_v so_o to_o certify_v for_o albeit_o that_o in_o other_o regard_v these_o be_v but_o sponsalia_fw-la de_fw-la futuro_fw-la yet_o in_o case_n of_o dower_n and_o the_o privilege_n thereof_o they_o be_v extend_v to_o matrimony_n consummate_v et_fw-la iudicium_fw-la datum_fw-la pro_fw-la dote_v here_o you_o say_v be_v the_o law_n as_o clear_a as_o crystal_n on_o your_o side_n when_o supper_n be_v do_v dance_v a_o while_n leave_v out_o the_o long_a measure_n till_o you_o be_v in_o bed_n get_v you_o there_o quick_o and_o pay_v the_o minstrel_n tomorrow_o sect_n ii_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr one_o person_n now_o that_o matrimony_n be_v celebrate_v and_o consummate_a here_o be_v so_o strait_a a_o fellowship_n or_o rather_o identity_n of_o person_n that_o if_o a_o feoffement_n be_v make_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n joint_o with_o i._n s._n the_o baron_n &_o feme_fw-fr take_n but_o a_o moiety_n and_o in_o a_o feoffement_n to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o i._o s._n and_o t._n k._n they_o take_v but_o a_o three_o part_n and_o where_o a_o feoffement_n be_v make_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n joint_o they_o take_v not_o several_a moity_n as_o other_o joint_a feoffee_n do_v but_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr take_n entire_o together_o and_o in_o law_n they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v seize_v by_o intierty_n and_o there_o be_v no_o half_v betwixt_o they_o for_o if_o the_o baron_n charge_v the_o whole_a land_n or_o part_n of_o it_o with_o a_o rent_n the_o wife_n shall_v hold_v it_o discharge_v after_o his_o death_n and_o if_o he_o sell_v all_o or_o part_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n shall_v recover_v all_o by_o writ_n of_o cvi_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la see_v 40._o assi_fw-fr pla_fw-la 7._o if_o a_o villain_fw-fr and_o his_o wife_n purchase_v land_n joint_o the_o lord_n enter_v and_o the_o villain_fw-fr thy_fw-mi the_o feme_fw-fr or_o her_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o whole_a land_n eadem_fw-la lex_fw-la videtur_fw-la where_o the_o husband_n joint-purchaser_n be_v a_o alien_n bear_v or_o attaint_v in_o praemunire_n or_o of_o felony_n but_o the_o book_n of_o assize_n go_v not_o so_o far_o the_o videtur_fw-la be_v parliament_n 43._o in_o brook_n where_o likewise_o you_o shall_v see_v it_o be_v hold_v 5._o h_o 7._o foe_n 31._o that_n if_o t._n infeoff_v w._n and_o a._n his_o wife_n &_o afterward_o it_o be_v by_o parliament_n enact_v that_o all_o estate_n make_v by_o t._n to_o w._n shall_v be_v void_a that_o the_o feoffement_n shall_v be_v void_a as_o well_o towards_o the_o wife_n as_o towards_o the_o husband_n because_o they_o be_v but_o one_o person_n in_o law_n and_o the_o feme_fw-fr take_v nothing_o but_o by_o agreement_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o upon_o the_o like_a reason_n be_v the_o case_n dyer_n 3_o eliz._n foe_o 196._o sir_n rob._n catline_n purchase_n land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o his_o heir_n without_o licence_n and_o the_o queen_n pardon_v all_o offence_n pro_fw-la quacunque_fw-la alienatione_fw-la sibi_fw-la facta_fw-la and_o do_v not_o speak_v of_o the_o wife_n in_o the_o pardon_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v allow_v in_o the_o exchequer_n but_o if_o the_o feoffement_n have_v be_v to_o w._n and_o i._n s._n this_o i._o s._n shall_v have_v hold_v his_o moiety_n notwithstanding_o the_o parliament_n decree_v and_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o better_a opinion_n though_o there_o be_v in_o manner_n equal_a number_n to_o maintain_v that_o if_o the_o feoffement_n be_v before_o coverture_n the_o parliament_n shall_v void_a it_o for_o a_o moiety_n but_o if_o it_o be_v after_o coverture_n it_o shall_v void_a for_o no_o part_n against_o the_o feme_fw-fr when_o she_o be_v discoverte_a leave_v to_o parliament_n their_o omnipotency_n it_o be_v clear_v the_o husband_n can_v sever_v the_o jointure_n betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n as_o a_o other_o joynt-tenant_n may_v if_o the_o jointure_n be_v make_v during_o coverture_n because_o there_o be_v then_o no_o moiety_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o jointure_n be_v make_v before_o the_o marriage_n and_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n habendum_fw-la one_o moiety_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o habendum_fw-la the_o other_o moiety_n to_o the_o wife_n now_o they_o be_v seize_v of_o moity_n as_o tenant_n in_o commom_n but_o for_o this_o i_o find_v no_o other_o authority_n than_o the_o opinion_n of_o knightly_a in_o dyer_n 28._o h._n 8._o 10._o b._n sect_n iii_o baron_n &_o feme_fw-fr can_v infeoffe_o one_o another_o moreover_o this_o conglutination_n of_o person_n in_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr forbid_v all_o manner_n of_o feoff_v or_o give_v by_o the_o one_o unto_o the_o other_o for_o a_o man_n can_v give_v any_o thing_n unto_o himself_o therefore_o 27._o h._n 8._o foe_n 27._o in_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o perform_v covenant_n where_o it_o pass_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o pay_v annual_o seven_o pound_n to_o his_o wife_n it_o be_v allege_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o covenant_n be_v impossible_a in_o itself_o etc._n etc._n but_o chomeley_n shelley_n and_o fitzherbert_n move_v the_o husband_n to_o agree_v with_o the_o plaintiff_n car_fw-fr le_fw-fr exception_n sert_fw-la de_fw-la riens_fw-la for_o although_o in_o strict_a intelligence_n of_o law_n money_n and_o chattel_n pay_v deliver_v or_o give_v to_o the_o wife_n by_o the_o husband_n be_v still_o his_o own_o yet_o a_o man_n may_v give_v his_o wife_n a_o pair_n of_o hose_n say_v the_o book_n as_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v by_o honesty_n so_o he_o may_v be_v bind_v by_o red_a wax_n and_o parchment_n to_o find_v his_o wife_n sustenance_n and_o to_o be_v bind_v to_o give_v her_o money_n for_o her_o security_n be_v all_o one_o from_o this_o lantern_n i_o think_v he_o take_v his_o light_n which_o bind_v a_o gentleman_n of_o my_o acquaintance_n to_o give_v his_o wife_n the_o obligée_v his_o daughter_n yearly_a such_o and_o so_o many_o gown_n hertles_a etc._n etc._n and_o the_o meaning_n must_v be_v take_v and_o observe_v in_o the_o book_n of_o 4._o h._n 7._o foe_n 4._o be_v another_o memorable_a cause_n a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o i._o s._n by_o obligation_n to_o make_v a_o sure_a estate_n to_o a_o woman_n in_o certain_a tenement_n within_o three_o month_n after_o his_o father_n death_n the_o obligor_fw-la marry_v the_o woman_n in_o his_o father_n life_n time_n and_o the_o matrimony_n continue_v till_o the_o three_o month_n be_v expire_v the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_v vavisor_n say_v the_o husband_n may_v well_o have_v perform_v the_o condition_n by_o fine_a levy_v upon_o a_o write_v of_o covenant_n bring_v by_o a_o stranger_n against_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr fisher_n say_v he_o may_v have_v perform_v it_o by_o make_v a_o lease_n unto_o a_o stranger_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o wife_n quaere_fw-la of_o that_o vavisor_n performance_n have_v be_v good_a i_o think_v if_o there_o have_v be_v in_o the_o begin_n a_o full_a purpose_n and_o intent_n of_o intermarriage_n betwixt_o the_o woman_n and_o the_o obligor_fw-la but_o that_o appear_v not_o and_o therefore_o be_v that_o he_o have_v bring_v himself_o to_o a_o impossibility_n of_o performance_n either_o of_o word_n or_o meaning_n the_o obligée_n must_v needs_o be_v allow_v the_o advantage_n if_o the_o obligation_n have_v be_v to_o the_o woman_n herself_o the_o condition_n by_o inter-marriage_n have_v be_v dispense_v with_o for_o where_o the_o obligee_n be_v a_o cause_n that_o the_o condition_n can_v be_v perform_v the_o not_o perform_v be_v without_o penalitie_n to_o the_o obligor_fw-la as_o if_o in_o the_o old_a day_n i_o have_v be_v bind_v to_o a_o abbot_n that_o a._n shall_v infeoff_v he_o etc._n etc._n before_o christmas_n if_o a._n have_v present_o enter_v into_o religion_n my_o bond_n have_v present_o be_v forfeit_v not_o so_o if_o a._n have_v be_v profess_v under_o the_o obedience_n
of_o the_o obligée_n and_o if_o i_o be_v bind_v to_o c._n that_o a._n shall_v marry_v b._n before_o easter_n if_o i_o marry_v b._n and_o our_o espousal_n continue_v till_o easter_n my_o bond_n be_v forfeit_v similiter_fw-la if_o c._n marry_o b._n or_o if_o a._n and_o b._n can_v marry_v because_o one_o of_o they_o die_v or_o ware_v mad_a before_o the_o day_n i_o find_v none_o other_o cause_n in_o our_o yéere-booke_n allege_v why_o thing_n may_v not_o pass_v by_o gift_n between_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr save_v only_a unity_n of_o person_n but_o undoubted_o the_o restraint_n spring_v from_o a_o politic_a consideration_n rather_o to_o breed_v cherish_v and_o maintain_v the_o unity_n then_o in_o judge_v of_o a_o impossibility_n because_o of_o the_o unity_n but_o the_o civil_a law_n vir_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la dare_v uxori_fw-la ne_fw-la foeminae_fw-la amorem_fw-la coniugalcm_fw-la in_o quaestu_fw-la habeant_fw-la &_o prohibenter_fw-la inter_fw-la coniuges_fw-la donationes_fw-la quia_fw-la silicerct_v coniugibus_fw-la inuicem_fw-la donare_fw-la matrimonia_fw-la fierint_fw-la venalia_fw-la &_o saepe_fw-la distraherentur_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o because_o it_o will_v amount_v to_o argue_v inter_fw-la coniuges_fw-la there_o be_v a_o restraint_n by_o that_o law_n ne_fw-fr privignus_fw-la dare_v queat_fw-la novercae_fw-la vel_fw-la noverca_fw-la privigno_fw-la what_o if_o the_o matrimony_n be_v invalidum_fw-la &_o legibus_fw-la non_fw-la consistens_fw-la yet_o non_fw-la valet_fw-la inter_fw-la coniuges_fw-la putativos_fw-la facta_fw-la donatio_fw-la ne_fw-la melioris_fw-la sint_fw-la conditionis_fw-la quam_fw-la illi_fw-la qui_fw-la recte_fw-la faciont_fw-fr but_o a_o gift_n to_o a_o plain_a concubine_n be_v good_a enough_o unless_o the_o giver_n be_v a_o soldier_n by_o old_a john_n bracton_n lib._n 2._o ca_fw-mi 5._o non_fw-la valent_fw-la donationes_fw-la inter_fw-la virum_fw-la &_o vxorem_fw-la non_fw-la enim_fw-la poterit_fw-la vir_fw-la dare_v uxori_fw-la nec_fw-la e_fw-la conuerso_fw-la constante_n matrimonio_fw-la quia_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la donationes_fw-la prohibitae_fw-la sunt_fw-la inter_fw-la tale_n personas_fw-la nec_fw-la infraudem_fw-la facere_fw-la possint_fw-la constitutioni_fw-la veluti_fw-la si_fw-la maritus_fw-la donet_fw-la extraneae_fw-la personae_fw-la ea_fw-la ment_fw-la ut_fw-la redonet_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la viri_fw-la vel_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la he_o make_v his_o reason_n in_o the_o 14._o chapter_n si_fw-mi tale_n donationes_fw-la fieri_fw-la possint_fw-la ob_fw-la amorem_fw-la inter_fw-la virum_fw-la &_o foeminam_fw-la posset_n alter_fw-la eorum_fw-la egestare_fw-la &_o inopia_fw-la premi_fw-la but_o at_o this_o day_n though_o land_n can_v pass_v betwixt_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr right_o out_o by_o plain_a livery_n or_o bargain_n yet_o in_o the_o obliquity_n of_o fine_n recovery_n and_o use_n there_o be_v a_o expedite_a transport_v of_o inheritance_n betwixt_o they_o to_o the_o undo_n perhaps_o of_o the_o party_n who_o land_n be_v transfer_v and_o aufer_v with_o not_o so_o much_o as_o conjugal_a love_n always_o in_o recompense_n sect_n four_o in_o what_o sort_n thing_n may_v pass_v betwixt_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr land_n can_v pass_v from_o the_o baron_n by_o feoffement_n to_o put_v the_o state_n from_o he_o immediate_o to_o the_o wife_n though_o he_o be_v enfeoff_v to_o that_o intent_n and_o upon_o such_o a_o condition_n but_o one_o man_n may_v infeoff_v another_o upon_o condition_n to_o infeoff_v the_o wife_n of_o the_o feoffor_a whatsoever_o bracton_n say_v and_o the_o condition_n good_a also_o a_o feoffement_n fine_a or_o recovery_n may_v be_v make_v knowledge_v or_o suffer_v to_o the_o use_n of_o she_o and_o her_o heir_n which_o be_v wife_n to_o the_o feoffor_a conusor_n or_o sufferer_n etc._n etc._n and_o as_o i_o may_v make_v another_o man_n the_o instrument_n to_o convey_v land_n to_o my_o wife_n so_o may_v i_o be_v the_o mean_n to_o convey_v land_n to_o my_o wife_n from_o another_o man_n for_o by_o letter_n of_o atturney-ship_n i_o may_v deliver_v seizin_n of_o land_n to_o my_o wife_n for_o another_o and_o the_o feoffement_n shall_v be_v good_a by_o parkins_n 41._o and_o a_o man_n may_v devise_v in_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n either_o by_o the_o custom_n or_o by_o the_o statute_n 32._o h._n 8._o land_n to_o his_o wife_n in_o fee_n féetaile_n for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n because_o this_o take_v none_o effect_n till_o the_o coverture_n be_v dissolve_v it_o be_v say_v in_o scolasticus_fw-la case_n if_o i_o devise_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v green_a acre_n after_o the_o death_n of_o my_o wife_n my_o wife_n shall_v have_v estate_n for_o life_n by_o the_o intent_n etc._n etc._n and_o although_o a_o wife_n by_o the_o general_a rule_n have_v no_o will_n but_o her_o husband_n and_o all_o testament_n of_o a_o feme-covert_n to_o devise_v any_o manor_n land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n be_v ineffectual_a by_o express_a declaration_n of_o 34._o henrici_fw-la 8._o capite_fw-la 5._o soever_o be_v the_o courtesy_n among_o dame_n of_o honour_n a_o woman_n name_n of_o dignity_n change_v with_o the_o degree_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o of_o such_o woman_n as_o have_v not_o their_o honour_n by_o birth_n but_o acquire_v that_o by_o marriage_n the_o rule_n of_o law_n take_v order_n si_fw-mi mulier_fw-la nobilis_fw-la nupserit_fw-la ignoblem_n desinet_fw-la esse_fw-la nobilis_fw-la when_o she_o take_v a_o second_o husband_n but_o what_o though_o the_o scrupulositie_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v observe_v throughout_o the_o realm_n that_o esquire_n lady_n shall_v be_v no_o lady_n in_o court_n and_o country_n whereunto_o i_o will_v never_o give_v voice_n what_o inequality_n be_v in_o this_o depress_v shall_v not_o likewise_o a_o knight_n widow_n marry_v with_o a_o baron_n or_o earl_n as_o be_v much_o exalt_v verament_fw-mi yet_o you_o see_v the_o dignity_n hang_v mere_o on_o the_o male_a side_n carrying_z the_o sceptre_n of_o wedlock_n sect_n vi_o touch_v servitude_n now_o touch_v the_o state_n of_o freedom_n or_o bondage_n littleton_n say_v that_o if_o a_o freeman_n marry_v a_o bondwoman_n the_o lord_n can_v seize_v she_o but_o there_o be_v remedy_n by_o action_n for_o take_v she_o sans_o gree_n or_o licence_n fitzherbert_n in_o his_o liberâ—are_n probanda_fw-la agree_v 78._o g._n that_o she_o shall_v be_v free_v perpetual_o but_o the_o law_n seem_v to_o be_v otherwise_o and_o so_o you_o may_v find_v the_o opinion_n of_o doct._n &_o stud._n for_n 139_o b._n and_o that_o indeed_o it_o be_v no_o more_o but_o a_o temporary_a privilege_n and_o exemption_n from_o seizure_n of_o her_o lord_n during_o time_n of_o coverture_n for_o if_o the_o signior_n of_o a_o manor_n marry_v his_o niefe_n regardant_a the_o best_a authority_n that_o i_o can_v find_v be_v that_o this_o niefe_n be_v no_o more_o but_o shrine_v in_o the_o honour_n of_o her_o lord_n if_o he_o die_v she_o shall_v have_v no_o dower_n but_o remain_v still_o in_o her_o niefitie_n regardant_a to_o the_o manor_n and_o to_o say_v truth_n i_o perceive_v not_o how_o a_o woman_n be_v marry_v can_v in_o any_o sort_n be_v a_o enfranchisement_n no_o not_o for_o a_o time_n it_o be_v no_o more_o but_o a_o sconse_v or_o hide_v of_o the_o servitude_n bracton_n say_v elegant_o manumission_n be_v a_o detection_n or_o lay_v open_a of_o the_o freedom_n which_o be_v a_o natura_fw-la a_o woman_n liberty_n be_v free_a licence_n to_o do_v what_o she_o listen_v unless_o she_o be_v let_v by_o force_n or_o by_o law_n it_o be_v not_o restore_v to_o niefe_n when_o she_o marry_v marriage_n rather_o pull_v it_o from_o she_o which_o before_o be_v free_a when_o a_o seignieur_n therefore_o marry_v with_o his_o bondwoman_n she_o must_v not_o turn_v her_o bum_n to_o he_o and_o say_v heretofore_o my_o lord_n i_o lay_v in_o your_o bed_n and_o now_o i_o lie_v in_o my_o own_o as_o the_o french_a concubine_n say_v be_v marry_v new_o to_o her_o french_a lord_n but_o let_v she_o be_v burome_n and_o mindful_a of_o her_o subjection_n for_o if_o this_o love_a signior_n of_o she_o die_v she_o may_v right_v well_o be_v a_o apparent_a niefe_n again_o to_o her_o own_o son_n for_o aught_o that_o i_o know_v why_o not_o as_o well_o as_o cause_n may_v happen_v that_o the_o father_n to_o son_n or_o one_o son_n to_o another_o may_v be_v a_o villain_fw-fr the_o case_n do_v happen_v 3._o ed._n 3._o that_o the_o villain_n marry_v his_o lord_n mother_n and_o so_o the_o father_n in_o law_n and_o the_o brother_n de_fw-fr demisank_n be_v villain_n if_o a_o free_a woman_n marry_v a_o villain_fw-fr her_o natural_a freedom_n be_v not_o otherwise_o infringe_v then_o by_o subjection_n to_o her_o husband_n if_o the_o villain_fw-fr purchase_n land_n and_o die_v before_o seizure_n make_v by_o the_o lord_n the_o wife_n shall_v have_v dower_n but_o if_o a_o frée-woman_n seize_v in_o fee_n or_o fee-tail_n take_v a_o husband_n which_o be_v a_o villain_fw-fr and_o die_v the_o lord_n may_v enter_v upon_o the_o husband_n possession_n per_fw-la le_fw-fr courtesy_n or_o upon_o the_o issue_n be_v tenant_n
now_o let_v we_o look_v back_o a_o little_a and_o see_v what_o shall_v become_v of_o the_o deal_n which_o mistress_n titus_n have_v while_o she_o be_v sempronia_n a_o agent_n in_o the_o world_n widow_n or_o maid_n sola_fw-la and_o uncovert_n sect_n xii_o of_o infancy_n to_o debate_n matter_n of_o infancy_n will_v ask_v a_o whole_a volume_n pierce_v but_o brief_o know_v that_o all_o deed_n gift_n grant_n etc._n etc._n make_v by_o a_o infant_n which_o take_v not_o effect_n by_o delivery_n of_o the_o infant_n be_v absolute_o void_a by_o matter_n in_o fait_fw-fr or_o write_v which_o take_v effect_n by_o hand_n and_o delivery_n be_v only_o voydable_a by_o the_o infant_n or_o by_o they_o which_o have_v the_o infant_n estate_n out_o of_o his_o rule_n be_v except_v act_n apparent_o of_o necessity_n or_o profit_n to_o the_o infant_n or_o which_o can_v be_v no_o disprofit_v to_o he_o for_o manger_n boire_fw-fr necessary_a apparel_n and_o school_n the_o obligation_n or_o covenant_n of_o a_o infant_n be_v good_a also_o a_o infant_n presentation_n to_o a_o church_n be_v good_a enough_o for_o danger_n of_o lapse_n and_o because_o it_o be_v no_o matter_n of_o emolument_fw-fr and_o thing_n do_v by_o virtue_n of_o office_n as_o give_v of_o good_n or_o payment_n of_o debt_n by_o a_o infant_n executrix_fw-la be_v good_a so_o be_v act_n which_o concern_v the_o infant_n proper_a purchase_n as_o if_o estate_n be_v make_v to_o a_o infant_n of_o two_o acre_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o one_o for_o life_n the_o other_o in_o fee_n a_o feoffement_n of_o one_o acre_n make_v by_o the_o infant_n be_v a_o good_a election_n and_o it_o be_v say_v foe_n 104._o in_o dyer_n that_o a_o infant_n be_v bind_v by_o all_o statute_n law_n if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o express_a exemption_n now_o whatsoever_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a might_n avoid_v by_o infancy_n she_o and_o her_o husband_n may_v avoid_v it_o by_o entry_n or_o action_n after_o marriage_n if_o they_o take_v the_o time_n else_o not_o for_o example_n a_o infant_n feme_fw-fr sole_a have_v title_n to_o enter_v for_o mortmain_n within_o a_o year_n after_o alienation_n or_o title_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o purchase_n of_o she_o villain_fw-fr before_o his_o alienation_n if_o by_o lachesse_n she_o let_v slip_v her_o advantage_n as_o she_o may_v do_v notwithstanding_o her_o infancy_n no_o wise_a husband_n that_o she_o take_v afterward_o can_v mend_v it_o for_o here_o be_v but_o a_o title_n to_o that_o which_o neither_o she_o nor_o her_o ancestor_n ever_o have_v but_o if_o a_o infant_n feme_fw-fr sole_a have_v a_o right_n as_o upon_o disseisin_n do_v to_o she_o or_o her_o ancestor_n she_o may_v always_o enter_v whilst_o she_o be_v sole_a notwithstanding_o any_o descent_n during_o infancy_n and_o so_o may_v her_o husband_n which_o marry_v she_o after_o the_o descent_n littl._n teach_v we_o foe_n 95._o chap._n descent_n that_o lachesse_n of_o a_o husband_n which_o suffer_v descent_n shall_v not_o toll_v the_o entry_n of_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n or_o her_o heir_n after_o marriage_n dissolve_v but_o there_o be_v a_o addition_n to_o littleton_n that_o it_o be_v otherwise_o where_o a_o title_n be_v already_o give_v to_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a which_o take_v a_o husband_n and_o suffer_v descent_n etc._n etc._n for_o it_o shall_v now_o be_v account_v the_o woman_n folly_n that_o she_o will_v take_v such_o a_o husband_n howsoever_o it_o be_v law_n or_o howsoever_o it_o be_v understand_v the_o case_n before_o must_v needs_o be_v good_a law_n for_o a_o infant_n feme_fw-fr have_v as_o much_o favour_n as_o a_o infant_n male_a and_o take_v of_o a_o husband_n can_v toll_v a_o entry_n which_o be_v save_v to_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a by_o infancy_n neither_o do_v i_o perceive_v how_o the_o husband_n lachesse_n at_o the_o time_n of_o descent_n can_v toll_v the_o wife_n infancy_n to_o make_v any_o imputation_n of_o folly_n where_o infancy_n may_v excuse_v it_o by_o parkins_n if_o a_o man_n lease_n two_o acre_n to_o i_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n of_o one_o of_o these_o acre_n to_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a which_o afterward_o take_v a_o husband_n and_o then_o the_o lessée_fw-fr die_v the_o baron_n enter_v into_o one_o acre_n and_o thereof_o enfeoffe_n a_o stranger_n by_o met_n and_o bond_n the_o wife_n shall_v not_o after_o his_o death_n enter_v and_o if_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n or_o lease_n for_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n land_n render_v rend_v so_o soon_o as_o the_o baron_n die_v the_o reversion_n be_v only_o in_o the_o wife_n who_o by_o accept_v the_o rent_n shall_v bind_v herself_o and_o her_o heir_n but_o if_o she_o will_v refuse_v the_o rent_n because_o she_o be_v under_o age_n at_o time_n of_o the_o feoffement_n it_o seem_v she_o may_v be_v receive_v to_o a_o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la etatem_fw-la whereby_o she_o affirm_v the_o feoffement_n to_o be_v she_o own_o if_o this_o be_v infallible_a law_n i_o doubt_v not_o then_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr infant_n disseise_v do_v marry_v and_o during_o her_o infancy_n the_o husband_n suffer_v a_o descent_n but_o her_o entry_n be_v save_v and_o she_o may_v enter_v after_o coverture_n dissolve_v if_o not_o before_o but_o fitzherbert_n conclude_v with_o a_o quaere_fw-la and_o so_o must_v 1_n sect_n xiii_o act_n etc._n etc._n of_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a being_n full_a age._n understand_v now_o by_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a a_o woman_n of_o full_a age_n if_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a become_v indebt_v and_o marry_v the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr may_v be_v sue_v for_o this_o debt_n during_o life_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr if_o the_o creditor_n sue_v the_o recover_v the_o baron_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o it_o after_o the_o wife_n death_n aliter_fw-la non_fw-la at_fw-fr feme_fw-fr sole_a lessée_v for_o life_n render_v rend_v take_v a_o husband_n the_o rent_n be_v arrere_fw-la the_o wife_n die_v though_o here_o be_v no_o recovery_n in_o the_o wife_n life_n time_n yet_o because_o the_o baron_n take_v the_o profit_n he_o be_v still_o chargeable_a in_o a_o writ_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o rent_n for_o quisentit_fw-fr commodum_fw-la sentire_fw-la debet_fw-la &_o onus_fw-la if_o a_o feme_fw-fr endow_v of_o rent_n take_v a_o husband_n and_o die_v the_o husband_n shall_v have_v action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o rent_n arere_z for_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n accrue_v during_o coverture_n but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a and_o she_o take_v a_o husband_n and_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n come_v during_o coverture_n now_o if_o she_o die_v her_o husband_n can_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o obligation_n for_o this_o be_v a_o thing_n in_o action_n before_o marriage_n nat._n breed_v fol._n 120._o &_o 121._o and_o agree_v to_o that_o be_v 39_o h._n 6._o 27._o br._n testament_n 10._o but_o by_o that_o book_n the_o wife_n may_v make_v the_o baron_n her_o executor_n and_o so_o say_v the_o book_n of_o 12._o hen._n 7._o 22._o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a being_n make_v executrix_n take_v a_o husband_n she_o remain_v still_o a_o disposer_n of_o the_o testator_n good_n to_o his_o use_n and_o after_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n she_o may_v deliver_v legacy_n and_o after_o all_o that_o give_v the_o rest_n for_o god_n sake_n maugre_o le_fw-fr test_n sa_fw-fr baron_fw-fr but_o upon_o such_o a_o give_v of_o good_n or_o deliver_v of_o legacy_n before_o payment_n of_o debt_n the_o husband_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o gift_n before_o payment_n be_v not_o a_o right_a administration_n but_o a_o devastation_n of_o the_o testator_n good_n par._n foe_n 2._o and_o 18._o h._n 6._o at_fw-fr feme_fw-fr sole_a seize_v of_o a_o carve_v of_o land_n grant_v out_o of_o it_o a_o rend_a charge_n by_o deed_n and_o deliver_v this_o deed_n to_o a_o stranger_n with_o condition_n to_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o grantée_n as_o her_o deed_n if_o he_o go_v to_o rome_n and_o return_n before_o easter_n the_o woman_n take_v a_o husband_n the_o grantée_n perform_v the_o condition_n the_o deed_n be_v deliver_v to_o he_o he_o have_v a_o good_a rend_a charge_n yet_o the_o baron_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n before_o the_o grant_n take_v effect_v what_o though_o if_o the_o feme_fw-fr have_v enfeoff_v a_o stranger_n of_o the_o land_n he_o shall_v have_v hold_v it_o charge_v for_o to_o some_o intent_n the_o grant_n have_v relation_n from_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n as_o a_o escrow_n though_o for_o the_o rent_n the_o grantée_n can_v have_v that_o but_o for_o the_o day_n incur_v after_o the_o darraine_a delivery_n and_o if_o the_o feme_fw-fr at_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o escrow_n have_v be_v marry_v all_o have_v be_v void_a par._n foe_n 2._o &_o 3._o and_o foe_n 29._o some_o have_v maintain_v he_o say_v where_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a deliver_v a_o
these_o reason_n ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o give_v by_o justice_n stamford_n in_o his_o book_n foe_n 194._o say_v he_o to_o this_o effect_n man_n will_v now_o eschew_v those_o capital_a crime_n when_o they_o shall_v see_v those_o person_n who_o in_o nature_n and_o affection_n be_v near_a and_o dear_a unto_o they_o and_o most_o to_o be_v belove_v shall_v be_v punish_v with_o themselves_o so_o that_o if_o themselves_o will_v not_o refrain_v such_o crime_n for_o themselves_o yet_o they_o shall_v the_o rather_o refrain_v for_o the_o love_n of_o their_o wife_n &_o child_n upon_o who_o they_o bring_v so_o perpetual_a loss_n and_o punishment_n and_o stain_n of_o so_o infamous_a a_o note_n as_o that_o their_o stock_n blood_n and_o lineage_n shall_v be_v corrupt_v and_o attaint_v their_o child_n disinherit_v and_o the_o wife_n of_o their_o bosom_n because_o the_o wife_n of_o such_o impious_a and_o foolish_a husband_n by_o their_o default_n deprive_v of_o all_o their_o mean_n and_o livelihood_n and_o breton_a foe_n 258._o make_v another_o reason_n why_o a_o wife_n of_o a_o man_n attaint_v etc._n etc._n shall_v lose_v her_o dower_n est_fw-fr pour_fw-fr ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr est_fw-fr a_o supposer_n que_fw-fr el_fw-es scavoit_v del_fw-it felony_n son_fw-it marry_o and_o by_o he_o a_o woman_n lose_v no_o dower_n in_o case_n the_o felony_n be_v commit_v before_o coverture_n king_n edward_n the_o sixth_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n abrogate_a some_o statute_n concern_v treason_n or_o felony_n for_o their_o austerity_n and_o make_v some_o new_a decree_n concern_v treason_n preserve_v dower_n against_o all_o perpetration_n of_o a_o evil_a husband_n but_o 5._o &_o 6._o eiusdem_fw-la regis_fw-la ca._n 11._o by_o the_o last_o proviso_n it_o be_v again_o enact_v that_o no_o wife_n of_o any_o person_n attaint_v of_o treason_n shall_v be_v receive_v to_o demand_v or_o have_v dower_n etc._n etc._n yet_o for_o felony_n 1._o ed._n 6._o be_v still_o in_o force_n and_o treason_n by_o act_n 5._o eliz._n ca._n 1._o for_o assurance_n of_o her_o majesty_n royal_a power_n or_o by_o the_o act_n eodem_fw-la anno_fw-la cap._n 11._o against_o clip_v wash_a round_v or_o file_v of_o coin_n or_o by_o the_o act_n 18._o eliz._n ca._n 1._o against_o diminish_v or_o impayr_v the_o queen_n coin_n or_o other_o coin_n currant_n here_o do_v none_o of_o they_o make_v any_o corruption_n of_o blood_n or_o forfeiture_n of_o dower_n note_v if_o after_o attainder_n the_o baron_n purchase_v his_o pardon_n this_o be_v so_o far_o forth_o a_o new_a birth_n unto_o he_o that_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v dower_n of_o the_o land_n which_o come_v to_o he_o after_o pardon_n if_o his_o issue_n by_o she_o may_v per_fw-mi possibility_n inherit_v par._n 75._o and_o remember_v this_o case_n 3._o &_o 4._o phi._n &_o marie_n dyer_n 140._o b._n marry_o the_o wife_n of_o sir_n john_n gate_n attaint_v of_o treason_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n against_o wiseman_n the_o attainder_n of_o sir_n john_n be_v certain_o plead_v in_o bar_n she_o reply_v that_o long_a time_n before_o the_o attainder_n and_o before_o the_o treason_n commit_v after_o the_o espousal_n the_o say_a sir_n john_n gate_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o land_n whererof_o she_o demand_v dower_n and_o thereof_o enfeoff_v a._n b._n who_o estate_n the_o tenant_n have_v upon_o a_o demurrer_n without_o argument_n at_o bar_n or_o bench_n the_o council_n of_o the_o party_n be_v hear_v in_o justice_n brookes_n chamber_n the_o demandant_n be_v bar_v of_o dower_n by_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n because_o the_o statute_n be_v the_o wife_n of_o a_o man_n attaint_v of_o any_o manner_n of_o treason_n whatsoever_o shall_v in_o no_o wise_a be_v receive_v to_o ask_v challenge_v demand_n or_o have_v dower_n of_o any_o her_o husband_n land_n during_o the_o force_n of_o that_o attainder_n and_o by_o stamford_n 195._o this_o extend_v to_o petty_a treason_n but_o nota_fw-la say_v dyer_n the_o land_n here_o sell_v and_o go_v before_o treason_n commit_v be_v never_o subject_a to_o forfeiture_n or_o escheat_n ut_fw-la in_o causa_fw-la vavisor_n m._n littleton_n in_o the_o chapter_n of_o dower_n and_o therefore_o antho_n brown_a sergeant_n be_v angry_a at_o the_o heart_n for_o this_o judgement_n see_v littleton_n foe_n 11._o per_fw-la vavisor_n if_o a_o man_n commit_v felony_n alien_n his_o land_n and_o then_o be_v attaint_v the_o wife_n shall_v have_v action_n of_o dower_n against_o the_o feoffée_n but_o not_o against_o the_o king_n or_o lord_n if_o it_o be_v escheat_v sect_n xviii_o the_o husband_n power_n in_o his_o wife_n inheritance_n and_o of_o discontinuance_n a_o woman_n inheritance_n be_v land_n of_o inheritance_n which_o she_o have_v by_o descent_n or_o purchase_n and_o her_o marriage_n such_o as_o be_v give_v she_o in_o frank_n marriage_n by_o learned_a m._n littleton_n but_o take_v here_o all_o fée-simple_a or_o féetaile_n which_o she_o have_v sole_a by_o herself_o or_o joint_o with_o some_o other_o to_o be_v her_o inheritance_n then_o know_v that_o at_o common_a law_n a_o man_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n of_o green_a acre_n may_v make_v a_o feoffement_n of_o it_o to_o a_o stranger_n and_o this_o be_v such_o a_o interruption_n call_v a_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o wife_n estate_n that_o not_o only_o the_o baron_n be_v bind_v while_o he_o live_v but_o the_o wife_n also_o when_o he_o be_v dead_a be_v by_o common_a law_n forbid_a entry_n into_o her_o own_o land_n and_o put_v to_o her_o action_n of_o cvi_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la but_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n be_v disseise_v and_o release_v to_o the_o disseisor_n though_o it_o be_v with_o warranty_n this_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n if_o a_o man_n seize_v in_o fee_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n have_v issue_n by_o she_o a_o son_n and_o die_v and_o then_o a_o second_o husband_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o land_n for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v if_o now_o the_o lessée_fw-fr surrender_n to_o the_o second_o baron_n it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o the_o son_n can_v enter_v during_o the_o life_n of_o lease_n for_o life_n but_o clear_a say_v littleton_n when_o he_o be_v dead_a the_o son_n may_v enter_v for_o the_o discontinuance_n which_o be_v but_o forth_o life_n be_v determine_v if_o tenant_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o his_o own_o life_n the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n be_v in_o the_o baron_n if_o he_o die_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o of_o the_o lessee_n and_o his_o heir_n grant_v the_o reversion_n with_o atturnament_n now_o though_o the_o grantee_n enter_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessee_n yet_o the_o wife_n may_v re-enter_v for_o as_o a_o estate_n tail_n can_v be_v discontinue_v but_o by_o one_o which_o be_v seize_v by_o force_n of_o the_o entail_v so_o the_o estate_n of_o a_o wife_n be_v not_o discontinuable_a but_o by_o he_o which_o be_v seize_v in_o the_o wife_n right_a sect_n xix_o of_o a_o remitter_n you_o must_v understand_v somewhat_o also_o of_o a_o remitter_n and_o because_o woman_n learn_v fast_o by_o example_n then_o by_o precept_n i_o will_v not_o stay_v to_o define_v a_o remitter_n baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr seize_v together_o in_o special_a tail_n have_v issue_n a_o daughter_n the_o wife_n die_v the_o baron_n catch_v another_o wife_n have_v issue_n by_o she_o another_o daughter_n discontinu_v the_o tail_n disseise_v the_o discontinuee_n and_o die_v now_o be_v the_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o two_o daughter_n the_o elder_a daughter_n be_v remit_v that_o be_v remaund_v and_o settle_v in_o the_o ancient_a estate_n for_o a_o moiety_n and_o drive_v to_o a_o formedone_v against_o her_o sister_n for_o the_o other_o moiety_n for_o here_o the_o sister_n be_v by_o several_a title_n tenant_n in_o common_a not_o parcener_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n infeoff_v a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a and_o die_v and_o then_o his_o son_n be_v under_o age_n intermarri_v with_o the_o feme_fw-fr feoffée_fw-fr this_o be_v a_o remitter_n to_o the_o son_n and_o his_o wife_n which_o before_o have_v fée-simple_a have_v now_o nothing_o at_o all_o in_o the_o land_n but_o if_o the_o son_n have_v be_v of_o full_a age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o espousal_n he_o have_v not_o regain_v the_o ancient_a estate_n but_o stand_v seize_v only_o in_o droit_fw-fr sa_fw-fr feme_fw-fr if_o a_o woman_n seize_v etc._n etc._n take_v a_o husband_n which_o alien_v in_o fee_n and_o then_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n this_o reprisall_n though_o it_o be_v by_o indenture_n or_o by_o fine_a be_v mere_o the_o act_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o woman_n sans_o folly_n be_v adjudge_v in_o her_o remitter_n the_o reversion_n of_o the_o
lessor_n run_v to_o smoke_n right_o to_o smoke_v which_o be_v something_o more_o than_o nothing_o for_o if_o after_o all_o this_o the_o lessor_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr the_o baron_n can_v bar_v she_o by_o show_v her_o reprisall_n and_o remitter_n but_o he_o be_v stop_v from_o speak_v against_o his_o own_o feoffement_n and_o receipt_n so_o that_o here_o may_v be_v a_o estoppell_n or_o conclusion_n by_o a_o matter_n not_o witness_v with_o specialty_n or_o any_o manner_n scripture_n but_o if_o in_o the_o action_n of_o waste_n the_o baron_n will_v make_v default_n at_o the_o grand_a distress_n the_o wife_n upon_o her_o prayer_n receive_v to_o show_v her_o matter_n shall_v bar_v the_o lessor_n of_o his_o action_n right_o well_o for_o in_o every_o case_n where_o a_o woman_n be_v receive_v to_o plead_v in_o her_o husband_n absence_n she_o shall_v have_v advantage_n as_o if_o she_o be_v a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a and_o the_o reason_n why_o render_v back_o the_o land_n by_o the_o alien_n to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr work_v a_o remitter_n though_o it_o be_v by_o â—ne_n be_v because_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_a that_o take_v any_o thing_n by_o fine_a be_v never_o examine_v by_o the_o justice_n but_o where_o somewhat_o be_v to_o be_v convey_v from_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_a by_o a_o fine_a as_o if_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr make_v cognizance_n to_o another_o etc._n etc._n or_o a_o grant_n or_o render_v or_o a_o release_n by_o fine_a in_o all_o or_o such_o like_a case_n because_o the_o right_n of_o a_o wife_n be_v pass_v and_o she_o shall_v be_v eternal_o conclude_v she_o must_v be_v examine_v before_o the_o fine_a can_v be_v receive_v and_o if_o she_o confess_v that_o her_o husband_n menace_v she_o if_o she_o will_v not_o levy_v the_o fine_a etc._n etc._n it_o shall_v not_o be_v receive_v 15._o e_o 4_o â—0_n 1._o but_o where_o nothing_o be_v move_v in_o fine_n save_v only_o a_o wife_n purchase_n and_o gain_v there_o be_v use_v none_o examination_n of_o she_o and_o therefore_o such_o fine_n do_v not_o conclude_v she_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n discontinu_v it_o and_o die_v and_o the_o discontinuee_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o to_o her_o husband_n for_o their_o two_o life_n the_o daughter_n be_v remit_v if_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n be_v and_o the_o baron_n alien_v in_o fee_n and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n for_o their_o liveâ—_n because_o they_o be_v but_o one_o person_n and_o the_o estate_n be_v likewise_o one_o and_o entire_a without_o moity_n and_o the_o feme_fw-fr can_v be_v remit_v here_o without_o the_o husband_n be_v also_o remit_v they_o be_v adjudge_v both_o in_o their_o remitter_n but_o the_o baron_n himself_o be_v stop_v from_o claim_v so_o much_o contrary_n to_o his_o own_o alienation_n if_o land_n he_o give_v to_o a_o woman_n in_o tail_n remainder_n to_o another_o in_o tail_n remainder_n to_o a_o three_o in_o tail_n with_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n if_o the_o woman_n take_v a_o husband_n that_o discontinu_v in_o fee_n all_o the_o remainder_n be_v discontinue_v and_o if_o the_o wife_n die_v without_o issue_n there_o be_v no_o remedy_n but_o a_o formedon_n by_o turn_n if_o the_o first_o second_o or_o three_o donée_n die_v without_o issue_n but_o if_o after_o the_o discontinuance_n a_o estate_n be_v make_v to_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr for_o their_o own_o life_n or_o another_o man_n life_n or_o any_o other_o estate_n the_o wife_n be_v remit_v and_o so_o be_v all_o they_o in_o remainder_n if_o the_o feme_fw-fr die_n the_o next_o in_o remainder_n may_v enter_v and_o so_o be_v it_o for_o they_o in_o the_o reversion_n after_o the_o caile_n be_v end_v a_o lease_n of_o a_o house_n be_v make_v to_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a for_o term_v of_o her_o life_n and_o in_o a_o â—aint_n or_o false_a action_n a_o stranger_n recover_v this_o house_n against_o she_o by_o default_n so_o that_o she_o may_v have_v a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforcear_v by_o west_n 2._o ca._n 4._o now_o be_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o lessor_n discontinue_v and_o he_o can_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n but_o if_o the_o woman_n marry_v and_o the_o recoverer_n lease_n this_o house_n to_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr for_o life_n the_o wife_n be_v remit_v to_o her_o first_o estate_n by_o the_o lease_n the_o first_o lessor_n to_o his_o reversion_n and_o he_o may_v have_v action_n of_o waste_n if_o there_o because_o yet_o here_o if_o the_o other_o which_o recover_v in_o the_o false_a action_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n the_o baron_n have_v no_o other_o remedy_n but_o to_o make_v default_n at_o the_o grand_a distress_n and_o then_o the_o wife_n receive_v may_v bar_v he_o by_o show_v the_o faintness_n or_o falsehood_n of_o his_o action_n whereby_o he_o recover_v if_o after_o discontinuance_n etc._n etc._n the_o baron_n take_v back_o estate_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o a_o three_o person_n this_o be_v a_o remitter_n for_o a_o moiety_n and_o for_o the_o other_o moiety_n the_o feme_fw-fr must_v sue_v her_o cvi_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n if_o after_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o wife_n estate_n the_o baron_n go_v beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o discontinue_v lease_n the_o land_n to_o the_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o deliver_v seisin_n if_o the_o baron_n agree_v thereunto_o at_o his_o return_n this_o be_v a_o remitter_n for_o the_o feme_fw-fr shall_v be_v adjudge_v as_o a_o infant_n and_o not_o as_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a in_o this_o case_n quaere_fw-la say_v littleton_n if_o the_o baron_n at_o his_o return_n disagree_v etc._n etc._n whether_o this_o oust_a the_o feme_fw-fr of_o her_o remitter_n if_o the_o baron_n discontinue_v the_o discontinuée_v be_v diseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n lease_n the_o tenement_n to_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr for_o life_n this_o be_v a_o remitter_n to_o the_o wife_n though_o the_o baron_n be_v consent_v to_o the_o disseisin_n but_o if_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr be_v both_o of_o conen_n and_o consent_n to_o the_o disseisin_n the_o wife_n shall_v be_v a_o disseiseresse_n and_o not_o remit_v if_o the_o discontinuée_v make_v back_o estate_n to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr by_o indenture_n upon_o condition_n viz._n render_v rend_v and_o for_o fault_n of_o payment_n reentry_n and_o because_o the_o rent_n be_v arâ—eare_v the_o discontinuée_n do_v re-enter_v upon_o this_o entry_n the_o woman_n may_v have_v a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n after_o the_o husband_n decease_n for_o the_o condition_n by_o the_o remitter_n be_v clean_o extinct_a in_o truth_n though_o during_o coverture_n the_o baron_n be_v estop_v etc._n etc._n so_o that_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n can_v not_o have_v a_o assize_n together_o if_o the_o baron_n discontinue_v take_v back_o estate_n to_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n after_o his_o decease_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o her_o life_n here_o be_v no_o remitter_n till_o the_o husband_n be_v dead_a but_o the_o wife_n suruive_v frank_n tenement_n be_v cast_v upon_o her_o main_a tenant_n will_v she_o will_v she_o by_o act_n of_o law_n and_o she_o be_v remitt_v for_o though_o she_o enter_v not_o yet_o she_o can_v have_v none_o action_n against_o any_o body_n for_o this_o land_n but_o any_o man_n that_o have_v cause_n may_v have_v action_n of_o it_o against_o she_o because_o a_o recipe_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la be_v maintainable_a against_o tenant_n in_o ley_fw-fr and_o that_o be_v the_o widow_n here_o but_o tenant_n of_o frank_n tenement_n in_o fair_a be_v one_o which_o have_v a_o actual_a seisin_n and_o upon_o disseisin_n thereof_o may_v maintain_v a_o assize_n the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n perceive_v how_o by_o common_a law_n a_o man_n may_v play_v fast_o and_o loose_a with_o his_o wife_n inheritance_n by_o feoffement_n to_o discontinue_v her_o estate_n and_o to_o continue_v it_o again_o by_o resumption_n and_o so_o to_o make_v it_o inheritance_n or_o not_o to_o his_o wife_n at_o his_o pleasure_n but_o a_o feoffement_n do_v only_o bar_v the_o wife_n entry_n what_o if_o to_o his_o feoffement_n the_o baron_n aim_v warranty_n what_o if_o to_o his_o warranty_n asset_n what_o if_o he_o levy_v a_o fine_a gloucester_n ca._n 3._o anno_fw-la 6._o ed._n 1._o be_v if_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n alion_n etc._n etc._n his_o son_n shall_v not_o be_v bar_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o mortdancester_n by_o the_o deed_n of_o his_o father_n from_o who_o none_o heritage_n be_v descend_v to_o demand_v and_o recover_v the_o mother_n land_n although_o his_o father_n charter_n be_v with_o warranty_n for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n but_o if_o land_n descend_v to_o he_o the_o part_n son_fw-fr
pere_fw-fr he_o shall_v be_v foreclosed_n for_o the_o value_n of_o so_o much_o as_o be_v descend_v if_o after_o the_o father_n death_n any_o heritage_n descend_v from_o the_o father_n the_o tenant_n shall_v recover_v against_o he_o of_o the_o mother_n seisin_n by_o a_o write_v of_o judgement_n out_o of_o the_o roll_n etc._n etc._n which_o the_o justice_n before_o who_o the_o plea_n be_v plead_v shall_v grant_v to_o re-sommon_a the_o warranty_n as_o have_v be_v accustom_v in_o other_o case_n where_o the_o voucher_n plead_v â—iens_n a_o luy_fw-fr descenâ—râ—_n from_o he_o upon_o who_o deed_n he_o be_v vouch_v etc._n etc._n and_o in_o like_a sort_n the_o issue_n of_o the_o son_n shall_v recover_v by_o writ_n of_o cousinage_n ail_v or_o besaile_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o wife_n heir_n shall_v not_o be_v bar_v after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n and_o mother_n to_o demand_v by_o writ_n of_o entry_n his_o mother_n heritage_n which_o his_o father_n in_o her_o life_n time_n alien_v dont_fw-fr nul_fw-fr fine_a est_fw-fr le_fw-fr vie_fw-fr in_o court_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr sect_n xvii_o mr._n littleton_n gloss_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n before_o the_o statute_n say_v m._n littleton_n if_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n do_v alien_a etc._n etc._n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n only_o this_o after_o his_o disease_n shall_v bar_v the_o heir_n for_o this_o be_v a_o collateral_a warranty_n before_o the_o statute_n since_o the_o statute_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o whether_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n or_o tenant_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n do_v alien_a the_o wife_n heritace_n or_o marriage_n by_o his_o deed_n in_o pais_fw-fr which_o warranty_n leave_v none_o asset_o it_o be_v no_o bar_n to_o the_o heir_n but_o what_o if_o the_o baron_n alien_a by_o fine_a levy_v in_o the_o king_n court_n with_o warranty_n shall_v this_o bar_v the_o heir_n without_o any_o thing_n descend_v in_o value_n newton_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a place_n think_v it_o shall_v by_o implication_n of_o word_n for_o he_o take_v dont_fw-fr nul_fw-fr fine_a etc._n etc._n to_o be_v a_o general_a exception_n and_o therefore_o this_o alienation_n by_o fine_a with_o warrant_n to_o remain_v a_o collater_n all_o warranty_n as_o it_o be_v at_o common_a law_n but_o littleton_n give_v his_o voice_n with_o they_o of_o contrary_a opinion_n which_o think_v it_o a_o obscure_a exposition_n to_o permit_v irrevocable_a alienation_n by_o tenant_n in_o droit_fw-fr sa_fw-fr feme_fw-fr only_a by_o his_o warrant_v concord_n without_o assett_n when_o the_o statute_n have_v in_o the_o beginning_n take_v it_o express_o from_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n alienate_v by_o feoffement_n nul_fw-fr fine_a therefore_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v nul_fw-fr loyal_a fine_n rightful_o levy_v viz._n a_o fine_a levy_v by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr for_o it_o be_v true_a that_o before_o this_o statute_n be_v make_v and_o somewhat_o after_o it_o too_o there_o be_v no_o estate_n tail_n come_v into_o england_n a_o fine_a might_n then_o well_o and_o rightful_o have_v be_v levy_v by_o baron_n &_o feme_fw-fr the_o baron_n heir_n be_v bind_v with_o warranty_n and_o the_o wife_n heir_n bar_v for_o ever_o but_o now_o since_o the_o statute_n if_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr have_v make_v a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n by_o deed_n in_o the_o country_n the_o woman_n heir_n after_o decease_n of_o they_o both_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n sur_fw-fr cvi_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la for_o all_o the_o husband_n warranty_n and_o this_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n have_v leave_v a_o fine_a no_o more_o force_n than_o a_o feoffement_n here_o if_o the_o final_a exception_n have_v not_o be_v for_o when_o it_o come_v with_o insement_n &_o in_o mesme_fw-fr le_fw-fr manner_n give_v a_o write_v of_o entry_n to_o avoid_v the_o alienation_n make_v by_o the_o father_n in_o the_o mother_n life_n time_n this_o may_v be_v extend_v perhaps_o to_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o they_o both_o for_o where_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr do_v alien_a by_o fine_a its_o true_a that_o the_o baron_n do_v alien_a lest_o therefore_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr shall_v be_v think_v to_o be_v inféeblish_v this_o exception_n of_o a_o fine_a be_v necessary_a and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o a_o fine_a loyal_a for_o when_o the_o justice_n know_v once_o that_o tenant_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n come_v to_o levy_v a_o fine_a only_o in_o his_o own_o name_n they_o will_v not_o receive_v it_o sect_n xxi_o dyer_n exposition_n littleton_n in_o this_o discourse_n seem_v to_o speak_v as_o if_o he_o take_v a_o warrant_n without_o asset_n make_v by_o tenant_n per_fw-la courtesy_n or_o jure_fw-la uxoris_fw-la to_o be_v no_o collateral_a warranty_n now_o a_o day_n whereat_o i_o marvel_v a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o vein_n cut_v under_o his_o ear_n that_o shall_v disable_v he_o from_o perform_v a_o great_a part_n of_o manhood_n but_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o man_n notwithstanding_o and_o a_o horse_n may_v be_v so_o founder_v that_o he_o shall_v neither_o well_o go_v or_o stand_v and_o yet_o a_o horse_n still_o so_o this_o kind_n of_o warranty_n geld_v or_o founder_v by_o statute_n remain_v collateral_a nomine_fw-la &_o specie_fw-la dyer_n be_v so_o foe_n 148._o at_o common_a law_n say_v he_o garrantie_n by_o tenant_n per_fw-la le_fw-fr courtesy_n be_v collateral_a &_o uncore_fw-fr est_fw-fr come_v ieo_fw-la intend_v but_o it_o it_o be_v no_o bar_n in_o mortdancester_n aiel_fw-fr or_o cousinage_n without_o asset_n in_o fee_n simple_a descend_v ie_fw-fr &_o facto_fw-la whereas_o before_o the_o statute_n it_o be_v bring_v to_o be_v intend_v and_o suppose_v and_o this_o statute_n be_v take_v strict_o for_o the_o law_n at_o this_o day_n be_v come_v ieo_fw-la intend_v if_o the_o heir_n do_v not_o enter_v upon_o the_o alien_n of_o his_o father_n in_o vita_fw-la patris_fw-la that_o he_o shall_v be_v bind_v and_o bar_v of_o his_o entry_n by_o the_o warranty_n if_o the_o father_n be_v disseise_v and_o release_v with_o warranty_n the_o heir_n shall_v be_v bar_v without_o asset_n both_o of_o entry_n and_o action_n also_o for_o this_o be_v none_o alienation_n by_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n in_o the_o last_o point_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n for_o alienation_n by_o the_o husband_n in_o vita_fw-la uxoris_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o he_o alien_n the_o purchase_n of_o his_o wife_n with_o warranty_n this_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n for_o heritage_n or_o marriage_n be_v not_o intend_v purchase_n by_o she_o so_o much_o my_o lord_n dyer_n note_v that_o both_o he_o and_o littleton_n stand_v upon_o the_o word_n marriage_n which_o indeed_o be_v not_o in_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n sect_n xxii_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o ca._n 28._o we_o have_v pass_v the_o pillar_n not_o of_o hercules_n but_o of_o littleton_n in_o the_o husband_n power_n over_o his_o wife_n inheritance_n now_o let_v we_o look_v plus_fw-la ultra_fw-la with_o columbus_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o the_o parliament_n ordain_v in_o the_o year_n above_o specify_v that_o all_o lease_n of_o manor_n land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n hereafter_o to_o be_v make_v by_o indenture_n seal_v for_o year_n or_o for_o life_n by_o any_o person_n or_o person_n be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o seize_v in_o fee-simple_n or_o féetaile_v in_o the_o right_n of_o themselves_o their_o church_n or_o wife_n or_o joint_o with_o their_o wife_n of_o any_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n make_v before_o coverture_n or_o after_o shall_v be_v good_a etc._n etc._n against_o the_o lessor_n their_o wife_n heir_n and_o successor_n etc._n etc._n according_a to_o the_o estate_n comprise_v in_o such_o indenture_n of_o lease_n in_o like_a manner_n and_o form_n as_o if_o the_o lessor_n and_o every_o of_o they_o at_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n make_v have_v be_v seize_v in_o pure_a fée-simple_a to_o her_o own_o only_a use_n proviso_n that_o this_o act_n extend_v not_o to_o lease_n make_v of_o manor_n land_n tenament_n or_o hereditament_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o any_o fermor_n or_o fermor_n by_o virtue_n of_o any_o old_a lease_n unless_o the_o old_a lease_n be_v expire_v surrender_a or_o end_v within_o one_o year_n next_o after_o make_v of_o the_o new_a lease_n nor_o shall_v extend_v to_o any_o grantée_n of_o reversion_n &c_n &c_n nor_o to_o any_o lease_n of_o any_o manor_n land_n tenement_n etc._n etc._n which_o have_v not_o be_v common_o let_v to_o ferme_fw-fr or_o occupy_v by_o fermor_n by_o space_n of_o 20._o year_n next_o before_o such_o lease_n nor_o to_o any_o lease_n make_v without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n nor_o to_o any_o lease_n to_o be_v make_v for_o above_o 21._o year_n or_o three_o life_n at_o the_o most_o from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o make_v thereof_o and_o upon_o every_o
seisin_n the_o baron_n die_v she_o accept_v the_o rent_n the_o may_v have_v a_o cvi_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la by_o the_o common_a law_n for_o the_o acceptance_n here_o make_v not_o the_o lease_n good_a because_o the_o livery_n which_o the_o wife_n make_v be_v as_o servant_n to_o her_o master_n and_o only_o the_o act_n of_o the_o baron_n par._n 41._o we_o have_v concern_v acceptance_n some_o plentiful_a learning_n 21._o h._n 6._o foe_n 24._o ascu_n say_v there_o that_o if_o lessée_v for_o year_n be_v in_o arrearage_n of_o rent_n and_o die_v his_o executor_n shall_v pay_v the_o arrearage_n if_o they_o occupy_v the_o farm_n contra_fw-la if_o they_o waive_v possession_n and_o so_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr the_o baron_n commit_v waste_v and_o die_v the_o wife_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o a_o action_n for_o waste_v do_v by_o the_o husband_n if_o she_o occupy_v the_o land_n contra_fw-la if_o she_o waive_v the_o possession_n and_o by_o paston_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o case_n if_o baron_n seize_v â—ure_n uxoris_fw-la make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n of_o the_o land_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n can_v have_v no_o action_n of_o waste_n for_o she_o be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o lease_n &_o ex_fw-la hoc_fw-la sequitur_fw-la that_o a_o woman_n upon_o acceptance_n of_o rent_n of_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v by_o her_o husband_n without_o be_v herself_o a_o party_n be_v not_o bind_v but_o she_o may_v enter_v and_o albeit_o the_o lease_n be_v for_o life_n yet_o acceptance_n bar_v not_o a_o cvi_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la if_o she_o be_v not_o party_n etc._n etc._n 26._o h._n 8._o â—â—_o 2._o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la if_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr sell_v the_o wife_n land_n make_v feoffement_n and_o the_o vendée_n by_o the_o indenture_n of_o sale_n covenant_n to_o pay_v ten_o pound_n annual_o to_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr during_o their_o life_n if_o the_o baron_n die_v and_o the_o feme_fw-fr accept_v the_o ten_o pound_n this_o be_v no_o bar_n in_o cvi_fw-la in_fw-la vita_fw-la no_o more_o than_o acceptance_n of_o rent_n after_o marriage_n dissolve_v where_o the_o baron_n a_o per_fw-la luy_fw-fr made_z a_o feoffement_n or_o lease_n but_o acceptance_n of_o rent_n etc._n etc._n where_o they_o both_o make_v a_o feoffement_n or_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v a_o bar_n of_o all_o action_n i_o will_v hunt_v for_o no_o far_o fetch_v learning_n of_o acceptance_n but_o this_o i_o find_v if_o a_o man_n lease_n his_o land_n to_o â—_o 8._o to_o hold_v at_o will_n by_o certain_a rent_n none_o acceptance_n of_o the_o rent_n here_o after_o the_o leassor_n death_n can_v bar_v the_o heir_n of_o entry_n or_o make_v any_o affirmance_n of_o the_o lease_n for_o acceptance_n can_v neither_o make_v good_a a_o lease_n determine_v by_o entry_n or_o a_o lease_n already_o void_a without_o entry_n by_o the_o lessor_n death_n and_o he_o that_o lease_v to_o hold_v at_o will_n end_v that_o will_n when_o he_o end_v his_o life_n but_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o a_o abbot_n or_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v not_o by_o their_o death_n present_o void_a but_o voydable_a and_o the_o successor_n or_o issue_n by_o acceptance_n of_o the_o rent_n affirm_v the_o lease_n so_o do_v the_o feme_fw-fr affirm_v the_o lease_n make_v for_o year_n by_o her_o husband_n of_o her_o land_n by_o acceptance_n when_o she_o be_v become_v sole_a and_o see_v dyer_n 5._o mar._n 159._o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o three_o justice_n dyer_n stamford_n and_o browne_n if_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr have_v make_v a_o lease_n by_o indenture_n render_v rend_v and_o the_o baron_n before_o rend_v day_n die_v and_o the_o feme_fw-fr before_o the_o day_n take_v another_o husband_n who_o accept_v the_o rent_n and_o die_v this_o acceptance_n shall_v bind_v the_o wife_n but_o note_n and_o take_v with_o you_o this_o peculiar_a rule_n where_o acceptance_n bind_v she_o that_o she_o be_v a_o party_n to_o the_o lease_n and_o that_o by_o writing_n for_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n without_o deed_n of_o land_n which_o he_o hold_v in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n this_o be_v méer_o void_a towards_o the_o wife_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o husband_n be_v dead_a and_o acceptance_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v to_o no_o purpose_n plo._n 431._o per_fw-la bromley_n again_o 9_o h._n 6._o if_o tenant_n in_o fee_n jure_fw-la uxoris_fw-la make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o lessée_fw-fr shall_v pay_v the_o rent_n until_o the_o wife_n heir_n enter_v for_o so_o long_o there_o be_v a_o continuance_n of_o a_o fermour_n by_o force_n of_o the_o lease_n but_o none_o â—â—owry_n lie_v for_o the_o husband_n because_o he_o have_v no_o reversion_n and_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la may_v be_v against_o he_o but_o he_o can_v have_v action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o rent_n but_o to_o come_v home_o to_o the_o very_a brink_n of_o the_o statute_n nota_fw-la say_v dyer_n that_o the_o common_a opinion_n among_o all_o justice_n at_o this_o day_n be_v if_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr make_v a_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o year_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o hen._n 8._o by_o paroll_fw-fr reserve_v rend_v to_o they_o both_o if_o the_o wife_n when_o she_o be_v become_v sole_a accept_v the_o rent_n at_o the_o fermor_n hand_n this_o bind_v she_o not_o from_o anoyd_v the_o lease_n if_o it_o be_v not_o by_o indenture_n for_o her_o assent_n be_v requisite_a at_o the_o beginning_n and_o that_o ought_v to_o have_v appear_v by_o deed_n dyer_n 1._o mar._n foe_o 91._o the_o same_o learning_n be_v 4._o mar._n fol._n 146._o when_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_a depart_v from_o her_o land_n the_o intent_n consideration_n and_o cause_n ought_v to_o be_v express_v in_o scripture_n to_o prove_v her_o consent_n to_o the_o whole_a manor_n for_o it_o be_v agree_v for_o law_n that_o if_o before_o the_o statute_n baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr have_v make_v a_o lease_n by_o paroll_n of_o the_o wife_n land_n for_o term_n of_o year_n render_v rend_v though_o after_o the_o baron_n death_n she_o have_v accept_v the_o rent_n yet_o she_o may_v out_o the_o termer_n because_o her_o privity_n to_o the_o lease_n appear_v not_o per_fw-la escript_n likewise_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n or_o fine_a of_o her_o land_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v by_o law_n to_o be_v to_o her_o own_o use_n if_o there_o appear_v none_o other_o intent_n express_o by_o write_v and_o none_o averment_n shall_v be_v take_v of_o intent_n or_o consideration_n in_o such_o case_n other_o than_o the_o indenture_n specifi_v sect_n xxv_o observation_n upon_o the_o very_a statute_n i_o have_v show_v what_o strength_n a_o demise_n or_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v of_o the_o wife_n land_n by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr or_o by_o the_o baron_n only_o be_v of_o before_o the_o statute_n and_o be_v of_o be_v make_v since_o the_o statute_n without_o the_o appoint_a circumstance_n and_o solemnity_n now_o a_o little_a to_o the_o very_a statute_n as_o i_o say_v before_o the_o ordinance_n be_v that_o lease_n shall_v be_v good_a etc._n etc._n but_o not_o direct_o that_o any_o term_n shall_v be_v boyd_v though_o void_a of_o strength_n by_o this_o statute_n they_o may_v be_v many_o way_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o proviso_n note_v that_o the_o forerun_a lease_n demise_n or_o occupation_n by_o fermor_n must_v be_v derive_v from_o one_o that_o have_v inheritance_n for_o if_o at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o primitive_a lease_n make_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o the_o tenancie_n be_v hold_v or_o by_o the_o king_n grantée_n or_o committée_n of_o wardship_n or_o by_o tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o by_o tenant_n per_fw-la le_fw-fr courtesy_n some_o of_o which_o may_v by_o good_a possibility_n have_v have_v power_n to_o make_v lease_n by_o space_n of_o twice_o twenty_o year_n a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n this_o succeed_v demise_n have_v no_o virtue_n or_o ingredience_n of_o the_o statute_n though_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v good_a correspondence_n with_o it_o and_o it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o a_o farm_n continue_v twenty_o year_n by_o the_o donors_n demise_n be_v sufficient_a or_o no_o to_o make_v room_n for_o a_o new_a lease_n this_o for_o aught_o i_o perceive_v be_v by_o a_o prudent_a interpretation_n of_o the_o constitution_n rather_o upon_o equity_n and_o intent_n then_o upon_o the_o text_n tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a or_o tailed_a which_o transmit_v their_o possession_n to_o their_o dear_a offspring_n will_v not_o make_v lease_n to_o any_o great_a disadvantage_n of_o any_o of_o their_o own_o babe_n or_o blood_n and_o therefore_o their_o lease_n may_v well_o be_v imitate_v but_o like_a enough_o it_o be_v that_o tenant_n per_fw-mi le_fw-fr courtesy_n or_o in_o dower_n or_o in_o right_a of_o his_o own_o or_o in_o
according_a to_o the_o will_n and_o die_v now_o the_o question_n be_v whâ—_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n or_o devisée_v of_o the_o remainder_n shall_v have_v this_o land_n et_fw-la per_fw-la iudicium_fw-la curiae_fw-la partly_o because_o his_o mother_n have_v wave_v the_o estate_n tail_n and_o although_o she_o have_v not_o do_v so_o yet_o because_o he_o can_v not_o convey_v his_o title_n and_o descent_n but_o aswell_o as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n as_o to_o his_o mother_n the_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n levy_v only_o by_o his_o father_n bar_v he_o so_o far_o go_v the_o book_n and_o you_o may_v observe_v that_o it_o bar_v the_o wife_n if_o she_o will_n see_v also_o 5._o eliz._n 224_o in_o dyer_n the_o husband_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n of_o his_o own_o land_n and_o after_o five_o year_n die_v his_o widow_n continue_v sole_a of_o full_a age_n whole_a memory_n out_o of_o prison_n within_o compass_n of_o the_o four_o sea_n and_o do_v not_o make_v any_o demand_n or_o claim_v of_o dower_n within_o 5._o year_n after_o her_o husband_n death_n quaere_fw-la if_o he_o which_o plead_v in_o bar_n of_o dower_n ought_v express_o to_o aver_v this_o the_o question_n be_v if_o she_o be_v bar_v of_o dower_n dyer_n tell_v we_o termino_fw-la hillarij_fw-la 4._o h._n 8._o rotulo_fw-la 344._o such_o a_o bar_n plead_v be_v admit_v good_a for_o the_o ground_n of_o dower_n be_v the_o husband_n seisin_n and_o the_o action_n give_v by_o his_o death_n so_o that_o it_o be_v within_o the_o second_o save_v of_o 4._o h_o 7._o which_o preserve_v to_o all_o which_o be_v not_o party_n pursuit_n of_o right_n grow_v after_o the_o fine_a by_z or_o upon_o cause_n before_o the_o fine_a so_o that_o they_o take_v it_o within_o five_o year_n in_o plowden_n foe_n 373._o justice_n dyer_n argue_v stowell_n and_o the_o lord_n zouch_v case_n affirm_v the_o learning_n which_o i_o have_v recite_v out_o of_o his_o own_o book_n but_o plowden_n insert_v his_o note_n that_o he_o take_v the_o law_n to_o be_v otherwise_o and_o that_o a_o woman_n be_v bind_v to_o no_o time_n of_o her_o dower_n after_o such_o a_o fine_a for_o say_v he_o the_o aim_n of_o 4._o h._n 7._o as_o against_o future_a droict_n be_v whole_o against_o such_o right_n as_o either_o suffer_v wrong_a before_o the_o fine_a or_o by_o the_o fine_a and_o in_o this_o case_n of_o dower_n the_o title_n be_v all_o after_o the_o fine_a and_o stand_v well_o in_o accord_n with_o it_o not_o touch_v by_o the_o statute_n the_o woman_n therefore_o may_v demand_v when_o she_o list_v so_o if_o there_o be_v a_o cessor_fw-la begin_v a_o year_n before_o a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n continue_v a_o year_n after_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o restreyn_v at_o the_o end_n of_o 5._o or_o 15._o year_n to_o bring_v a_o cessavir_n so_o he_o say_v likewise_o if_o a_o mortgage_n be_v disseise_v a_o fine_a leny_v by_o the_o disseisor_n with_o proclamation_n pass_v yet_o the_o morgager_n pay_v his_o money_n to_o the_o morgagee_n may_v at_o any_o time_n within_o 5._o year_n or_o more_o after_o the_o payment_n re-enter_v when_o giant_n fight_v pigmée_n may_v not_o part_v they_o but_o howsoever_o some_o incertainty_n arise_v in_o every_o corner_n of_o the_o law_n this_o be_v here_o certain_a that_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o the_o husband_n only_o of_o his_o own_o land_n toll_v not_o the_o wife_n action_n of_o dower_n if_o she_o come_v in_o time_n and_o a_o fine_a so_o levy_v by_o he_o of_o the_o wife_n land_n take_v not_o away_o her_o seasonable_a entry_n but_o the_o gulf_n that_o swall_v up_o entry_n action_n right_a and_o all_o possibility_n of_o reducement_n by_o law_n be_v a_o fine_a lawful_o levy_v by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr where_o forsooth_o because_o a_o woman_n be_v examine_v by_o a_o justice_n or_o one_o that_o have_v a_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o acknowledge_v her_o free_a consent_n and_o agreement_n what_o can_v man_n get_v wife_n to_o do_v if_o they_o listen_v she_o shall_v be_v bar_v and_o for_o ever_o exclude_v of_o a_o great_a many_o acre_n of_o ground_n for_o a_o few_o kiss_n and_o a_o gay_a gown_n that_o be_v a_o fine_a finem_fw-la litibus_fw-la imponens_fw-la for_o till_o it_o be_v do_v and_o dispatch_v the_o poor_a woman_n can_v have_v no_o quiet_a her_o husband_n keep_v such_o a_o iawl_a sect_n xxix_o of_o common_a recovery_n as_o for_o trick_n of_o common_a recovery_n i_o perceive_v not_o how_o that_o can_v be_v great_o prejudicial_a to_o woman_n for_o first_o if_o a_o man_n will_v suffer_v a_o feign_a recovery_n of_o his_o own_o land_n to_o defeat_v his_o wife_n dower_n she_o may_v falsiâ—â—e_v it_o etc._n etc._n see_v the_o ejection_n firmae_fw-la per_fw-la ear_n against_o snow_n plough_v foe_fw-mi 515._o the_o baron_n there_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n his_o wife_n have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n he_o and_o his_o wife_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n with_o voucher_n to_o his_o own_o use_n etc._n etc._n the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n be_v that_o though_o the_o woman_n suruive_v yet_o the_o estate_n tail_n shall_v be_v bar_v for_o it_o be_v find_v precise_o by_o verdict_n that_o the_o wife_n have_v no_o interest_n in_o the_o inheritance_n the_o baron_n therefore_o which_o alone_o lose_v estato_n tail_n by_o the_o recovery_n may_v recover_v alone_a estate_n tail_n in_o value_n but_o as_o for_o the_o wife_n no_o man_n can_v say_v what_o estate_n she_o have_v nor_o whether_o she_o shall_v have_v a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la or_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a if_o she_o have_v lose_v the_o land_n by_o default_n so_o likewise_o have_v lose_v by_o the_o recovery_n nothing_o for_o no_o man_n can_v tell_v what_o her_o recompense_n in_o value_n must_v be_v she_o be_v name_v say_v the_o justice_n upon_o intent_n to_o bar_v she_o of_o dower_n and_o such_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o husband_n which_o will_v have_v their_o wife_n name_v in_o such_o recovery_n but_o clear_a the_o estate_n tail_n be_v bar_v if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o wife_n may_v sue_v execution_n in_o value_n against_o the_o vouchée_o by_o estoppell_n yet_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n shall_v not_o be_v conclude_v by_o the_o act_n of_o his_o father_n but_o he_o may_v oust_v she_o of_o that_o which_o she_o have_v so_o recover_v in_o value_n etc._n etc._n see_v sir_n e._n coke_n 10._o rep._n 43._o a._n in_o mary_n portingtons_n ca._n that_o the_o usage_n have_v be_v always_o upon_o common_a recovery_n against_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr to_o examine_v the_o wife_n and_o to_o grant_v a_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la to_o take_v upon_o her_o examination_n her_o conusance_n as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o fine_a but_o let_v the_o case_n be_v tenant_n jure_fw-la uxoris_fw-la be_v agree_v with_o john_n a_o style_n to_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n of_o his_o wife_n land_n to_o certain_a use_n comprise_v in_o indenture_n betwixt_o they_o two_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o post_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr which_o appear_v in_o person_n or_o by_o attorney_n call_v to_o warranty_n the_o common_a vouchée_o a_o man_n well_o worth_a a_o couple_n of_o new_a roast_a egg_n which_o re-enter_v into_o warranty_n then_o after_o declaration_n and_o imparlance_n at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o appearance_n shall_v the_o demandant_n recover_v against_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o they_o in_o right_a of_o the_o wife_n shall_v recover_v against_o the_o vouchee_n of_o such_o land_n as_o he_o have_v or_o be_v like_a to_o have_v when_o time_n have_v a_o hairy_a crown_n shall_v this_o recovery_n or_o possibility_n of_o unlikely_a recovery_n in_o value_n bind_v the_o wife_n when_o the_o baron_n be_v dead_a whether_o she_o will_v or_o no_o by_o brook_n novel_a case_n 23._o h._n 8._o pl._n 37._o it_o seem_v that_o such_o a_o recovery_n do_v then_o bind_v the_o wife_n to_o but_o without_o examination_n i_o think_v it_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o wife_n the_o statute_n of_o 32._o be_v that_o none_o act_n of_o the_o baron_n shall_v make_v discontinuance_n etc._n etc._n except_o only_o a_o fine_a by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr ergo_fw-la such_o a_o recovery_n notwithstanding_o though_o it_o be_v execute_v the_o wife_n may_v enter_v see_v 23._o eliz._n cap._n 3._o and_o there_o be_v a_o save_n to_o every_o feme_fw-fr covert_n or_o her_o heir_n her_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o be_v sue_v within_o 7._o year_n after_o she_o become_v sole_a for_o reverse_v of_o fine_n and_o recovery_n past_a if_o they_o must_v be_v reverse_a by_o error_n it_o seem_v without_o error_n they_o be_v very_o dangerous_a for_o a_o rule_n to_o conclude_v withal_o take_v this_o that_o wheresoever_o the_o baron_n do_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o court_n which_o thing_n he_o and_o his_o wife_n be_v compellable_n to_o do_v it_o
shall_v be_v deem_v and_o construe_v to_o be_v the_o act_n of_o both_o of_o they_o as_o if_o the_o baron_n seize_v in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n or_o joint_o with_o his_o wife_n assign_v dower_n to_o another_o woman_n it_o bind_v and_o so_o grant_v of_o a_o rent_n for_o equality_n of_o partition_n and_o atturnment_n by_o the_o baron_n alone_o bind_v the_o wife_n sect_n xxx_o of_o jointure_n i_o will_v enter_v no_o further_o into_o the_o stream_n of_o fines_n and_o recovery_n they_o require_v a_o cunning_a swimmer_n and_o a_o short_a discourse_n can_v possible_o make_v any_o plain_a discovery_n of_o they_o otherwise_o this_o place_n will_v have_v bear_v the_o doctrine_n fit_o about_o make_v of_o jointure_n for_o all_o husband_n be_v not_o so_o unkind_a or_o untrusty_a as_o to_o endamage_v their_o wife_n by_o alienation_n of_o their_o land_n but_o contrariwise_o the_o great_a part_n of_o honest_a wise_a and_o sober_a man_n be_v of_o themselves_o careful_a to_o purchase_v somewhat_o for_o their_o wife_n if_o they_o be_v not_o yet_o they_o stand_v sometime_o bind_v by_o the_o woman_n parent_n to_o make_v their_o wife_n some_o jointure_n if_o husband_n father_n mother_n and_o all_o will_v be_v unmindful_a of_o provision_n in_o this_o point_n yet_o very_a many_o of_o our_o english_a woman_n have_v with_o their_o singular_a virtue_n so_o much_o wisdom_n of_o their_o own_o as_o to_o foresee_v for_o themselves_o and_o discern_v the_o difference_n between_o that_o which_o we_o call_v dower_n and_o jointure_n jointure_n say_v dyer_n 4._o m._n foe_o 148_o be_v make_v for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr joint_o or_o to_o the_o feme_fw-fr only_a this_o also_o be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o term_n jointure_n before_o marriage_n or_o after_o for_o sustentation_n of_o the_o charge_n and_o necessity_n of_o espousal_n and_o they_o be_v make_v causa_fw-la matrimony_n &_o gratis_n without_o the_o consideration_n of_o money_n bargain_n or_o any_o thing_n save_v for_o love_n and_o affection_n of_o the_o baron_n or_o his_o ancessor_n and_o these_o jointure_n be_v a_o present_a possession_n but_o dower_n must_v be_v tarry_v for_o till_o the_o husband_n be_v dead_a it_o must_v be_v demand_v sometime_o sue_v for_o sometime_o neither_o with_o suit_n or_o demand_v obtain_v again_o dower_n be_v subject_a to_o forfeiture_n in_o time_n past_a by_o felony_n do_v and_o prove_v in_o the_o baron_n by_o the_o baron_n treason_n by_o the_o wife_n elopement_n and_o every_o question_n in_o the_o validity_n of_o marriage_n make_v a_o scruple_n of_o dower_n all_o which_o inconvenience_n be_v wise_o foresee_v woman_n do_v learn_v to_o become_v joint_a purchaser_n with_o their_o husband_n of_o such_o estate_n as_o will_v avoid_v all_o weather_n and_o a_o good_a while_o they_o do_v enjoy_v jointure_n and_o dower_n after_o their_o husband_n be_v dead_a against_o which_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o of_o use_n ordein_v as_o follow_v sect_n xxxi_o a_o part_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o ca._n 10._o it_o be_v provide_v etc._n etc._n that_o where_o any_o person_n have_v purchase_v or_o have_v estate_n of_o land_n etc._n etc._n make_v to_o they_o and_o their_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n or_o to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n or_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o of_o their_o body_n or_o to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n for_o term_v of_o their_o life_n or_o for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n or_o where_o any_o such_o estate_n have_v be_v or_o shall_v be_v make_v to_o any_o husband_n and_o his_o wife_n or_o to_o other_o person_n their_o heir_n and_o assign_n to_o the_o use_n and_o behoof_n of_o the_o say_a husband_n and_o wife_n or_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o wife_n for_o the_o jointure_n of_o the_o wife_n that_o in_o every_o such_o case_n the_o woman_n have_v such_o a_o jointure_n etc._n etc._n shall_v not_o claim_v any_o dower_n of_o the_o residue_n of_o any_o hereditament_n that_o be_v her_o husband_n by_o who_o she_o have_v such_o a_o jointure_n or_o make_v any_o demand_n thereof_o against_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o say_a land_n etc._n etc._n provide_v that_o if_o any_o woman_n be_v lawful_o expulse_v or_o evict_v from_o her_o say_a jointure_n or_o from_o any_o part_n thereof_o without_o fraud_n or_o coven_n by_o lawful_a entry_n action_n or_o discontinuance_n of_o her_o husband_n that_o every_o such_o woman_n shall_v be_v endow_v of_o as_o much_o of_o the_o residue_n of_o her_o husband_n hereditament_n as_o the_o land_n or_o teneâ—ents_n so_o evict_v shall_v amount_v or_o extend_v unto_o provide_v that_o nothing_o in_o this_o act_n extend_v to_o hurt_v or_o prejudice_n any_o woman_n heretofore_o marry_v concern_v her_o right_n title_n use_n interest_n or_o possession_n which_o she_o may_v claim_v or_o pretend_v to_o have_v for_o her_o jointure_n or_o dower_n in_o any_o land_n etc._n etc._n of_o her_o late_a husband_n be_v now_o disseise_v provide_v also_o that_o if_o any_o wife_n have_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v have_v any_o land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n unto_o she_o give_v or_o assure_v after_o marriage_n for_o term_n of_o her_o life_n or_o otherwise_o in_o jointure_n except_o the_o assurance_n be_v make_v to_o she_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o wife_n after_o that_o fortune_n to_o outlive_v her_o husband_n in_o who_o time_n the_o jointure_n be_v make_v that_o the_o wife_n so_o over-living_a shall_v and_o may_v at_o her_o pleasure_n refuse_v the_o land_n appoint_v or_o assure_v in_o jointure_n and_o thereupon_o have_v demand_n and_o take_v her_o dower_n by_o writ_n or_o otherwise_o according_a to_o the_o common_a law_n sect_n xxxii_o the_o exposition_n the_o first_o observance_n be_v that_o no_o estate_n gain_v by_o matter_n of_o conclusion_n shall_v be_v deem_v a_o purchasement_n within_o this_o statute_n or_o be_v aver_v to_o be_v make_v pro_fw-la iunctura_fw-la but_o the_o statute_n must_v be_v intend_v of_o true_a and_o substantial_a estate_n therefore_o if_o a_o owner_n or_o tenant_n of_o certain_a land_n make_v answer_n to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n or_o if_o he_o pray_v aid_n of_o they_o as_o if_o they_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o reversion_n or_o if_o he_o bring_v a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la against_o they_o as_o if_o he_o have_v none_o other_o than_o a_o particular_a estate_n though_o these_o thing_n be_v purpose_v for_o jointure_n yet_o they_o seclude_v not_o a_o woman_n from_o right_n or_o demand_v of_o dower_n release_v such_o as_o inure_v to_o make_v estate_n as_o where_o a_o joint-tenant_n release_v to_o his_o companion_n or_o such_o as_o go_v to_o enlarge_v a_o estate_n as_o where_o he_o in_o reversion_n release_v to_o his_o particular_a tenant_n may_v well_o make_v and_o accomplish_v a_o jointure_n but_o such_o release_v as_o work_v no_o more_o but_o un_fw-fr mitter_n le_fw-fr droit_fw-fr as_o where_o he_o that_o be_v disseise_v by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr release_v to_o the_o woman_n the_o disseiseresse_n etc._n etc._n be_v no_o purchase_n intend_v within_o this_o statute_n for_o it_o be_v mean_v only_o of_o such_o purchase_n as_o the_o wife_n have_v by_o gift_n either_o of_o her_o husband_n or_o of_o some_o other_o body_n and_o not_o of_o such_o estate_n as_o she_o have_v gain_v by_o she_o own_o wrong_n likewise_o be_v it_o of_o releases_z that_o go_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n as_o where_o a_o disseisor_n infeoff_v baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr release_v to_o one_o of_o they_o this_o be_v alike_o available_a to_o both_o but_o this_o release_n can_v make_v no_o jointure_n for_o there_o be_v no_o estate_n convey_v by_o it_o per_fw-la iusticiarios_fw-la 6._o ed._n 6._o brooke_n title_n dower_n a_o devise_n of_o land_n by_o the_o husband_n to_o his_o wife_n in_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n be_v no_o bar_n of_o dower_n for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o benevolence_n and_o no_o jointure_n yet_o in_o m._n brograves_n read_v it_o be_v hold_v contrary_a 5._o eliz._n dyer_n 220._o the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o tail_n and_o of_o some_o other_o in_o fée-simple_a hold_v in_o socage_n devise_v the_o three_o part_n of_o all_o his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o her_o life_n in_o full_a recompense_n of_o all_o such_o jointure_n and_o dower_n as_o she_o shall_v have_v or_o may_v claim_v etc._n etc._n the_o wife_n without_o any_o assignment_n or_o user_n of_o action_n of_o dower_n enter_v after_o his_o death_n into_o that_o which_o be_v hold_v in_o fée-simple_a to_o a_o value_n of_o a_o three_o part_n of_o all_o and_o the_o opinion_n be_v she_o have_v determine_v her_o election_n and_o bar_v herself_o of_o dower_n but_o this_o case_n make_v nothing_o to_o the_o variance_n or_o question_n because_o the_o
kéepership_n new_o grant_v and_o sans_o fee_n which_o be_v a_o charge_n without_o gain_n or_o utility_n sect_n xxxiii_o estate_n tail_n all_o estate_n tail_n be_v within_o the_o equity_n or_o compass_n of_o this_o branch_n of_o 27._o and_o the_o form_n or_o species_n within_o the_o â—etter_n be_v but_o as_o pattern_n or_o example_n of_o jointure_n and_o therefore_o where_o a_o estate_n be_v limit_v to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o body_n or_o to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n or_o female_n of_o the_o body_n of_o one_o of_o they_o although_o this_o be_v a_o abridgement_n or_o amputation_n of_o one_o sex_n from_o the_o example_n within_o the_o very_a statute_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o good_a jointure_n there_o be_v a_o case_n in_o proof_n thereof_o dyer_n 97._o 1_o marry_o the_o duchess_n of_o somerset_n be_v joint-purchaser_n with_o her_o husband_n of_o estate_n to_o they_o two_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o her_o husband_n body_n between_o they_o beget_v which_o be_v none_o of_o the_o five_o estate_n express_v in_o the_o statute_n but_o the_o justice_n hold_v clear_a unless_o it_o be_v refuse_v it_o exclude_v dower_n so_o be_v it_o if_o estate_n be_v make_v to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n which_o the_o baron_n shall_v have_v of_o the_o body_n of_o his_o wife_n vel_fw-la e_fw-la conuerso_fw-la or_o if_o the_o gift_n be_v to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o three_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n which_o be_v a_o estate_n determinable_a upon_o death_n of_o the_o three_o issue_n or_o if_o it_o be_v to_o they_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n de_fw-fr corpore_fw-la the_o son_n of_o both_o of_o they_o or_o of_o one_o of_o they_o all_o these_o estate_n limit_v for_o jointure_n be_v good_a enough_o sect_n xxxv_o estate_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n these_o word_n or_o for_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v intendable_a as_o well_o for_o a_o estate_n make_v to_o the_o wife_n only_o during_o her_o life_n as_o of_o a_o estate_n make_v joint_o to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n therefore_o a_o estate_n make_v only_o to_o the_o wife_n for_o her_o life_n or_o to_o the_o baron_n for_o his_o life_n with_o a_o remainder_n to_o the_o wife_n for_o her_o life_n be_v a_o good_a jointure_n within_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n yet_o it_o seem_v not_o to_o agree_v with_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o jointure_n by_o the_o etymology_n of_o the_o word_n and_o the_o statute_n speak_v not_o of_o any_o remainder_n dyer_n 14._o &_o 15._o eliz._n fol._n 387._o agree_v and_o say_v that_o jointure_n may_v be_v conditional_a which_o if_o the_o wife_n accept_v after_o the_o husband_n death_n she_o shall_v be_v bar_v of_o dower_n as_o where_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o she_o shall_v keep_v herself_o unmarried_a and_o say_v he_o a_o conveyance_n to_o a_o wife_n during_o her_o life_n in_o remainder_n after_o the_o immediate_a death_n of_o her_o husband_n upon_o condition_n reasonable_a may_v well_o be_v intend_v pro_fw-la iunctura_fw-la yet_o he_o himself_o afterward_o foe_n 340._o think_v that_o such_o a_o remainder_n to_o the_o wife_n for_o her_o life_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n can_v be_v term_v a_o jointure_n because_o the_o etymology_n serve_v not_o and_o 11._o h._n 7._o ca._n 20._o &_o 27._o h._n 8._o demonstrate_v no_o such_o jointure_n for_o woman_n in_o possession_n or_o in_o use_n of_o any_o estate_n in_o remainder_n after_o the_o husband_n death_n etc._n etc._n quaere_fw-la if_o a_o estate_n be_v convey_v to_o a_o man_n wife_n and_o to_o a_o stranger_n for_o their_o two_o life_n for_o the_o wife_n jointure_n it_o be_v good_a enough_o yet_o the_o statute_n mention_v only_a estate_n betwixt_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o although_o the_o estate_n be_v not_o convey_v to_o the_o feme_fw-fr by_o precise_a term_n for_o her_o life_n yet_o word_n that_o amount_v to_o as_o much_o shall_v be_v of_o as_o great_a effect_n as_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o wife_n until_o i._o s._n have_v levy_v a_o hundred_o pound_n or_o till_o he_o be_v promote_v to_o a_o benefice_n this_o make_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n within_o the_o branch_n of_o 27._o etc._n etc._n sect_n xxxvi_o estate_n to_o the_o use_n of_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr if_o estate_n be_v convey_v to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o stranger_n this_o be_v no_o jointure_n but_o if_o it_o be_v to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr or_o to_o one_o of_o they_o or_o to_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr it_o be_v a_o good_a jointure_n and_o in_o every_o limitation_n of_o use_n to_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr it_o be_v requisite_a that_o he_o or_o they_o that_o shall_v take_v the_o possession_n may_v be_v seize_v to_o a_o use_n for_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n or_o a_o corporation_n or_o to_o a_o alien_n bear_v to_o the_o use_n of_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr this_o be_v no_o good_a jointure_n for_o these_o person_n can_v stand_v seize_v to_o another_o body_n use_v no_o more_o can_v a_o rector_n or_o parson_n of_o a_o church_n or_o a_o bishop_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o their_o natural_a capacity_n but_o a_o man_n attaint_v may_v take_v for_o another_o body_n use_v and_o therefore_o a_o feoffement_n to_o he_o to_o the_o use_n of_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr may_v be_v a_o jointure_n sect_n xxxvii_o how_o a_o woman_n may_v have_v a_o jointure_n and_o dower_n and_o how_o neither_o jointure_n nor_o dower_n a_o woman_n may_v have_v dower_n notwithstanding_o her_o jointure_n by_o the_o kind_a oversight_n of_o her_o husband_n or_o of_o his_o heir_n as_o if_o a_o jointure_n assign_v the_o baron_n himself_o will_v endow_v his_o wife_n ad_fw-la ostium_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la or_o ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la patris_fw-la or_o if_o after_o the_o husband_n death_n his_o heir_n or_o feoffée_n will_v assign_v other_o land_n in_o dower_n to_o she_o which_o have_v a_o jointure_n already_o or_o if_o the_o heir_n plead_v to_o she_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n ne_fw-la unque_fw-la seisique_fw-la dower_n etc._n etc._n or_o nient_a accouple_v in_o loyal_a matrimony_n or_o any_o other_o plea_n save_o jointure_n etc._n etc._n in_o bar_n of_o dower_n for_o in_o such_o case_n if_o it_o be_v find_v against_o he_o the_o woman_n shall_v recover_v dower_n and_o retain_v her_o jointure_n nevertheless_o quia_fw-la volenti_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la iniuria_fw-la on_o the_o other_o side_n a_o woman_n shall_v have_v neither_o jointure_n nor_o dower_n if_o by_o her_o own_o folly_n or_o wrong_n do_v she_o have_v forfeit_v her_o jointure_n as_o by_o breach_n of_o a_o condition_n annex_v to_o her_o estate_n or_o do_v of_o waist_n or_o make_v a_o feoffement_n and_o if_o her_o jointure_n by_o lawful_a title_n and_o without_o any_o folly_n in_o she_o be_v evict_v from_o she_o yet_o where_o the_o heir_n be_v remit_v to_o another_o estate_n then_o that_o which_o her_o husband_n be_v seize_v of_o during_o coverture_n she_o get_v no_o dower_n so_o be_v it_o if_o the_o estate_n whereof_o dower_n be_v demand_v be_v convey_v to_o the_o baron_n and_o his_o heir_n during_o the_o life_n of_o i._o s._n but_o if_o it_o be_v to_o the_o baron_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o so_o long_a time_n as_o i._o s._n have_v heir_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v this_o estate_n may_v yield_v dower_n sect_n xxxvii_o the_o first_o proviso_n for_o dower_n upon_o eviction_n of_o jointure_n this_o proviso_n be_v to_o be_v construe_v favourable_o for_o woman_n as_o the_o premise_n be_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o heir_n and_o therefore_o as_o well_o tayled_a land_n as_o fée-simple_a be_v bind_v to_o render_v value_n and_o recompense_n if_o therefore_o the_o jointure_n evict_v be_v to_o the_o value_n of_o twenty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o the_o heir_n have_v twenty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la of_o land_n tayled_a to_o his_o father_n the_o woman_n shall_v recover_v every_o whit_n of_o it_o in_o recompense_n of_o her_o lose_a jointure_n for_o this_o latter_a and_o new_a statute_n control_v the_o ancient_a statute_n de_fw-fr donis_fw-la conditionalibus_fw-la sect_n xxxviii_o in_o what_o case_n a_o woman_n may_v refuse_v her_o jointure_n to_o demand_v dower_n the_o statute_n be_v plain_a that_o a_o woman_n may_v refuse_v a_o jointure_n make_v during_o coverture_n and_o take_v her_o dower_n or_o waive_v dower_n and_o rest_n on_o her_o jointure_n unless_o the_o jointure_n be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n and_o m._n brograves_n opinion_n be_v that_o if_o the_o jointure_n be_v make_v by_o other_o assurance_n and_o afterward_o confirm_v by_o parliament_n that_o such_o ratification_n take_v away_o a_o woman_n election_n as_o well_o as_o if_o the_o original_a assurance_n have_v be_v
by_o parliament_n but_o if_o the_o jointure_n be_v make_v before_o marriage_n the_o woman_n must_v needs_o hold_v she_o to_o her_o jointure_n sans_o election_n and_o this_o be_v by_o implication_n upon_o the_o three_o proviso_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o report_n of_o anderson_n &c_n &c_n see_v commentary_n plowden_n 390._o the_o case_n 6._o eliz._n dyer_n 228._o be_v that_o richard_n ashton_n esquire_n in_o accomplishment_n of_o certain_a indenture_n denture_n betwixt_o he_o and_o sir_n william_n barenport_n concern_v marriage_n to_o be_v have_v betwixt_o richard_n ashton_n the_o son_n and_o elizabeth_n the_o daughter_n of_o sir_n william_n which_o give_v seven_o hundred_o mark_n with_o she_o in_o marriage_n enfeoff_v certain_a person_n before_o marriage_n of_o land_n to_o the_o annual_a rent_n of_o twenty_o pound_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n for_o term_n of_o her_o life_n the_o marriage_n be_v consummate_a first_o richard_n the_o father_n and_o then_o richard_n the_o son_n die_v than_o it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n that_o richard_n the_o son_n die_v seize_v in_o fee_n if_o these_o land_n whereof_o the_o feoffement_n be_v make_v and_o of_o other_o land_n hold_v by_o chivalry_n as_o of_o the_o duchy_n of_o laâ—caster_n his_o heir_n be_v under_o age_n the_o first_o question_n be_v whether_o she_o may_v retain_v the_o twenty_o pound_n land_n use_v have_v dower_n of_o the_o rest_n because_o she_o be_v not_o richard_n aâ—â—â—ons_n wife_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffement_n first_o make_v neither_o be_v it_o make_v of_o the_o baron_n land_n or_o by_o the_o baron_n resolve_v by_o council_n of_o the_o court_n that_o she_o be_v bar_v of_o dower_n and_o it_o be_v so_o likewise_o resolve_v in_o vernons_n case_n sir_n ed._n coke_n 4._o report_n wherein_o be_v much_o learning_n touch_v jointure_n the_o second_o question_n in_o eliz._n aston_n ca._n be_v whether_o she_o be_v dowable_a from_o the_o queen_n because_o the_o feoffement_n be_v not_o find_v by_o the_o office_n the_o three_o question_n whether_o it_o may_v be_v aâ—â—râ—ed_v for_o the_o queen_n in_o stay_n of_o petition_n of_o dower_n that_o the_o feoffement_n be_v make_v pro_fw-la iunctura_fw-la no_o such_o matter_n be_v express_v neither_o in_o the_o deed_n of_o feoffement_n or_o indenture_n of_o coâ—â—â—ants_n the_o four_o question_n whether_o the_o widow_n elizabeth_n may_v be_v receive_v to_o aver_v and_o prove_v by_o commissi_fw-la 〈…〉_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n that_o the_o feoffement_n be_v not_o mean_v for_o a_o jointure_n here_o be_v enough_o to_o make_v woman_n be_v wâ—â—e_v how_o they_o take_v jointure_n before_o marriage_n take_v 〈…〉_o the_fw-mi to_o admonish_v you_o beware_v of_o fine_n after_o marriâ—â—â—_n jointure_n be_v make_v to_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_a by_o her_o baron_n she_o and_o her_o baron_n alien_v the_o land_n by_o fine_a sur_fw-fr connusance_fw-fr de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr by_o the_o opinion_n of_o justice_n wray_n bell_n manhood_n and_o dyer_n she_o shall_v not_o demand_v dower_n of_o the_o residue_n of_o her_o husband_n land_n after_o his_o death_n for_o she_o alien_v her_o jointure_n before_o time_n of_o election_n be_v give_v she_o by_o the_o statute_n quaere_fw-la but_o if_o the_o fine_a have_v bene_fw-la sur_fw-fr connusance_fw-fr de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr le_fw-fr connuseead_n de_fw-fr do_v le_fw-fr baron_fw-fr tantum_fw-la this_o have_v be_v a_o better_a form_n for_o the_o wife_n and_o less_o dangerous_a 19_o eliz._n dyer_n 358._o sect_n thirty-nine_o what_o be_v a_o sufficient_a refusal_n or_o agreement_n of_o or_o to_o a_o jointure_n make_v after_o coverture_n see_v sir_n edw._n coke_n 3_o rep._n in_o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n the_o refuse_v or_o agreement_n etc._n etc._n because_o they_o be_v peremptory_a must_v not_o be_v cloud_v dark_a doubtful_a or_o implicative_a but_o plain_a and_o express_v a_o bare_a word_n or_o say_n by_o a_o woman_n that_o she_o will_v refuse_v her_o jointure_n or_o accept_v it_o be_v not_o material_a as_o diverse_a justice_n do_v hold_v it_o but_o if_o she_o come_v upon_o the_o land_n whereof_o she_o be_v dowable_a and_o there_o refuse_v her_o jointure_n pray_v the_o heir_n to_o assign_v her_o dower_n this_o be_v such_o a_o refusal_n that_o the_o heir_n by_o this_o shall_v be_v charge_v in_o damage_n from_o this_o time_n forth_o in_o a_o write_v of_o dower_n and_o this_o refusal_n must_v be_v to_o the_o heir_n himself_o and_o not_o to_o a_o stranger_n if_o a_o widow_n waive_v the_o possession_n of_o a_o house_n or_o tenement_n assign_v in_o jointure_n by_o her_o husband_n and_o get_v she_o to_o another_o place_n this_o be_v no_o refusal_n but_o if_o she_o have_v any_o meddle_v with_o the_o land_n assign_v in_o jointure_n or_o do_v any_o other_o act_n amount_v to_o assent_v or_o dissent_v as_o for_o example_n if_o she_o bring_v a_o write_v of_o dower_n and_o declare_v upon_o it_o this_o be_v peremptory_a although_o she_o be_v under_o age_n covert_a or_o not_o covert_a of_o a_o second_o husband_n for_o the_o law_n say_v that_o they_o which_o have_v discretion_n to_o acquire_v and_o get_v thing_n have_v sufficient_a discretion_n to_o give_v and_o preserve_v those_o thing_n get_v therefore_o if_o a_o infant_n cdme_v to_o any_o thing_n by_o purchase_n he_o shall_v not_o in_o that_o have_v any_o advantage_n or_o be_v in_o better_a plight_n than_o a_o parson_n of_o full_a age_n as_o where_o estate_n be_v make_v to_o a_o infant_n of_o two_o acre_n to_o have_v and_o hold_v the_o one_o for_o life_n the_o other_o in_o fee_n etc._n etc._n a_o feoffement_n make_v of_o one_o while_o he_o be_v yet_o under_o age_n be_v a_o sufficient_a election_n and_o if_o a_o rend_a charge_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o infant_n whereupon_o he_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n he_o shall_v never_o avow_v for_o it_o as_o a_o vent_n when_o he_o come_v to_o full_a age_n so_o if_o a_o infant_n recover_v debt_n and_o sue_v execution_n by_o elegit_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o shall_v never_o have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o a_o infant_n be_v subject_a to_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n or_o entry_n for_o condition_n break_v as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o person_n these_o collection_n gather_v as_o i_o think_v by_o some_o well_o learned_a and_o industrious_a student_n out_o of_o m._n brograves_n read_v though_o they_o want_v of_o the_o fullness_n and_o perfection_n which_o the_o own_o pen_n of_o so_o great_a a_o lawyer_n may_v have_v give_v they_o yet_o be_v they_o pertinent_a and_o important_a and_o i_o not_o a_o little_a behold_v to_o he_o from_o who_o hand_n i_o obtain_v they_o sect_n xl._n of_o action_n bring_v by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr or_o by_o one_o of_o they_o now_o because_o the_o common_a say_n be_v find_v by_o common_a experience_n true_a qui_fw-la capit_fw-la uxorâ—m_fw-la capit_fw-la light_n and_o qui_fw-la habet_fw-la terras_fw-la habet_fw-la guerras_fw-la a_o wife_n bring_v jar_n and_o wealth_n bring_v war_n quarrel_n suit_n and_o controversy_n at_o law_n sans_o câ—o_o that_o it_o have_v any_o other_o intendment_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o a_o little_a to_o declare_v how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n action_n at_o law_n must_v be_v commence_v and_o pursue_v by_o baâ—on_n and_o feme_fw-fr or_o against_o they_o or_o by_o or_o against_o one_o of_o they_o according_a to_o prescription_n of_o law_n and_o their_o several_a and_o joint_a interest_n etc._n etc._n sect_n xli_o where_o the_o baron_n shall_v sue_v only_o in_o his_o own_o name_n a_o man_n shall_v sue_v for_o his_o wife_n marriage_n money_n only_o in_o his_o own_o name_n but_o how_o or_o where_o that_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o some_o obscurity_n by_o bracton_n lib._n 5._o ca._n 10._o 407._o money_n that_o be_v promise_v causa_fw-la matrimonij_fw-la be_v as_o a_o sequel_n of_o marriage_n and_o so_o be_v annex_v to_o a_o thing_n spiritual_a require_v a_o spiritual_a suit_n yet_o he_o confess_v that_o it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o land_n promise_v or_o covenant_v etc._n etc._n fitzherbert_n in_o his_o writ_n of_o debt_n cit_v 31._o ed._n 3._o that_o if_o a_o man_n promise_v one_o twenty_o pound_n to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n which_o marry_v she_o according_o he_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o debt_n upon_o his_o promise_n but_o he_o forget_v not_o the_o â—éere_a difference_n in_o the_o book_n of_o assize_n for_o in_o the_o writ_n of_o prohibition_n he_o tell_v we_o if_o a_o man_n promise_v one_o twenty_o pound_n if_o he_o marry_v his_o daughter_n after_o marriage_n if_o the_o promiser_n will_v not_o pay_v the_o money_n the_o husband_n may_v not_o sue_v in_o court_n christian_n if_o he_o do_v a_o prohibition_n lie_v marry_v if_o i_o promise_v one_o twenty_o pound_n with_o my_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n etc._n etc._n now_o upon_o nonpayment_n he_o may_v sue_v in_o court_n christian_n for_o this_o concern_v matrimony_n the_o same_o
companion_n divorce_v for_o land_n wherein_o she_o claim_v inheritance_n or_o estate_n for_o life_n so_o if_o he_o have_v alien_v in_o see_v â—ée_v tail_n â—r_o for_o life_n the_o land_n which_o he_o have_v in_o fee_n simple_a â—ée_a â—a_n le_fw-fr or_o for_o term_n of_o life_n to_o a_o stranger_n she_o may_v as_o soon_o as_o she_o iâ—_n divorce_v bring_v a_o writ_n call_v a_o â—â—i_fw-la ante_fw-la divorâ—â—â—m_fw-la against_o the_o alâ—enee_n and_o this_o writ_n may_v be_v in_o the_o per_fw-la cuâ—_n &_o post_n if_o she_o die_v before_o action_n commence_v or_o before_o recovery_n her_o heir_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n call_v a_o surâ—uranâ—e_n divortium_fw-la and_o the_o aunt_n and_o néece_n may_v join_v in_o iâ—_n but_o for_o her_o estate_n tail_n her_o heir_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o a_o formidone_v but_o note_v reader_n that_o it_o seem_v both_o the_o woman_n and_o her_o heir_n may_v enter_v after_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o hen._n 8._o and_o never_o bring_v cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la nor_o sur_fw-fr cuim_o viâ—a_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o the_o opinion_n in_o grenlies_n case_n sir_n edw._n coke_n 8._o rep._n fol._n 73._o be_v that_o if_o the_o baron_n alien_a and_o after_o the_o wife_n be_v divorce_v causa_fw-la precontract_n which_o dissolve_v the_o marriage_n à _fw-fr vinculoma_fw-it rimonii_fw-la the_o wife_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o husband_n or_o after_o his_o death_n may_v enter_v for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o aâ—tare_a nâ—_n fine_a feâ—ffeinent_n etc._n etc._n during_o the_o coverture_n between_o they_o and_o although_o the_o statute_n say_v but_o that_o the_o same_o wife_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o she_o which_o be_v his_o wife_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o alienation_n etc._n etc._n note_v that_o whereas_o west_n 2._o cap._n â—_o give_v a_o cvi_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la upon_o recovery_n by_o default_n against_o the_o husband_n etc._n etc._n she_o shall_v have_v a_o cuâ—â—hâ—e_n divortium_fw-la upon_o the_o like_a recovery_n by_o equity_n &_o extension_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o process_n be_v summons_n grand_a cape_n &_o peâ—iâ—_n cape_n i_o will_v here_o set_v the_o bound_n and_o limit_n of_o my_o three_o book_n not_o because_o this_o sequel_n and_o consequence_n â—ivorte_n i_o mean_v whereby_o the_o issue_n have_v be_v bastardized_a and_o the_o wâ—â—an_n restore_v to_o her_o good_n and_o land_n confort_v with_o the_o marriage_n so_o perfect_o begin_v as_o i_o mean_v it_o for_o this_o be_v not_o the_o untie_n of_o true_a wedlock_n but_o rather_o a_o dissipation_n of_o marriage_n taint_v at_o the_o beginning_n and_o in_o christian_a court_n adjudge_v to_o a_o â—â—llity_n as_o if_o it_o have_v never_o be_v the_o baron_n and_o fâ—me_n that_o i_o hâ—â—â—_n speak_v of_o all_o this_o while_n if_o they_o be_v not_o marry_v in_o their_o infant_n love_n and_o very_o first_o flow_v age_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o â—rostbitten_a or_o so_o blast_v either_o of_o they_o when_o they_o be_v young_a but_o they_o may_v well_o have_v fructify_v neither_o be_v either_o of_o they_o a_o common_a law_n breaker_n entangle_v with_o promise_n or_o precontract_n and_o as_o for_o consanguinity_n or_o affinity_n there_o be_v no_o more_o betwixt_o they_o than_o be_v between_o jack_n fletcher_n and_o his_o bolt_n you_o may_v imagine_v some_o matter_n by_o only_a imagination_n perhaps_o more_o visible_a than_o it_o can_v have_v be_v be_v true_a whereupon_o a_o public_a sentence_n of_o separation_n be_v publish_v a_o thoro_n &_o mensa_fw-la but_o then_o there_o be_v a_o monition_n of_o chaste_a live_n and_o prohibition_n to_o both_o the_o party_n that_o neither_o of_o they_o shall_v flâ—â—_n to_o other_o marriage_n so_o long_o as_o both_o of_o they_o be_v live_v and_o the_o author_n of_o separation_n that_o be_v the_o party_n sue_v divorce_n do_v put_v in_o sufficient_a caution_n to_o do_v nothing_o contrary_a to_o this_o prohibition_n so_o that_o the_o holy_a life_n of_o matrimony_n be_v not_o clean_o break_v and_o pull_v asunder_o but_o within_o a_o year_n or_o two_o they_o be_v reconcile_v voluntary_o of_o their_o twne_a accord_n and_o soon_o after_o so_o i_o will_v make_v it_o have_v the_o distaff_n spindle_n and_o shears_n all_o in_o my_o own_o hand_n the_o husband_n life_n be_v sudden_o cut_v off_o or_o else_o the_o wiâ—e_n have_v be_v sole_a executrix_fw-la the_o woman_n lawyer_n the_o four_o book_n pale_a death_n equo_fw-la pulsans_fw-la pede_fw-la pauperum_fw-la tabernas_fw-la regnumque_fw-la â—urres_n death_n i_o say_v to_o who_o the_o poet_n do_v attribute_v so_o much_o power_n in_o this_o his_o verse_n omnia_fw-la sub_fw-la leges_fw-la mors_fw-la vocat_fw-la aâ—â—a_fw-la svas_fw-la have_v call_v the_o husband_n hence_o leave_v the_o house_n full_a of_o mourning_n and_o special_o the_o wife_n can_v choose_v but_o sorrow_n and_o lament_v if_o my_o â—oure_n legged_a beast_n shall_v fall_v into_o half_n the_o one_o half_a stark_a dead_a without_o motion_n or_o spirit_n and_o the_o other_o half_o stand_v still_o upright_o scent_v see_v feel_v gaze_v must_v it_o not_o think_v you_o be_v wonderful_o astonish_v if_o a_o elephant_n in_o who_o as_o some_o dâ—e_n write_v be_v understanding_n of_o his_o country_n speech_n a_o wonderful_a memory_n and_o recent_n of_o thing_n past_a a_o great_a delight_n in_o love_n and_o glory_n beside_o prudence_n equity_n and_o religion_n shall_v have_v his_o head_n cut_v off_o his_o body_n remain_v still_o for_o &_o all_o that_o vegetable_a and_o sensitive_a will_v he_o not_o trow_v you_o be_v exceed_a sorrowful_a for_o the_o forego_v such_o a_o ornament_n i_o dare_v be_v bold_a to_o give_v a_o woman_n as_o much_o as_o pliny_n give_v the_o elephant_n she_o have_v understanding_n and_o speech_n firm_a memory_n love_v natural_a and_o kindness_n desire_v of_o glory_n and_o reputation_n with_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o many_o meritorion_n virtue_n but_o alas_o when_o she_o have_v lose_v her_o husband_n her_o head_n be_v cut_v off_o her_o intellectual_a part_n 〈…〉_o go_v the_o very_a faculty_n of_o her_o soul_n be_v i_o will_v not_o s_o 〈…〉_o clean_o take_v away_o but_o they_o be_v all_o be_v 〈…〉_o n_n di_fw-it 〈…〉_o ed_z and_o dazzle_v so_o that_o she_o can_v think_v or_o remember_v when_o to_o take_v rest_n or_o refâ—ction_n for_o her_o weak_a body_n and_o though_o her_o spirit_n and_o natural_a moisture_n be_v inward_o exhaust_v with_o sorrow_n and_o extreme_a grief_n she_o be_v call_v and_o enforce_v to_o seek_v restauration_n by_o such_o aliment_n as_o life_n be_v prolong_v by_o yet_o be_v she_o nothing_o desirous_a of_o life_n have_v lose_v a_o moiety_n of_o herself_o yea_o the_o principal_a maytie_n now_o best_o prise_v and_o esteem_v but_o never_o best_o love_v time_n must_v play_v the_o physician_n and_o i_o will_v help_v he_o a_o little_a why_o mourn_v you_o so_o you_o that_o be_v widow_n consider_v how_o long_o you_o have_v be_v in_o subjection_n under_o the_o predeminance_n of_o parent_n of_o your_o husband_n now_o you_o be_v free_a in_o liberty_n &_o free_a propriiâ—uris_fw-la at_o your_o own_o law_n you_o may_v see_v numb_a cap._n â—0_n that_o maiden_n and_o wife_n vow_v make_v upon_o their_o soul_n to_o the_o lord_n himself_o of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n be_v all_o disavowable_a and_o infringible_a by_o their_o parent_n or_o husband_n unless_o they_o ratify_v and_o allow_v they_o either_o express_a or_o by_o silence_n at_o the_o day_n when_o such_o vow_n come_v first_o to_o their_o notice_n and_o knowledge_n but_o the_o vow_n of_o a_o widow_n or_o of_o a_o woman_n divorce_v no_o man_n have_v power_n to_o disallow_v of_o for_o her_o estate_n be_v free_a from_o controlment_n must_v a_o woman_n need_v weep_v thus_o for_o the_o loss_n of_o her_o buckler_n shield_n and_o defence_n in_o the_o person_n of_o he_o with_o who_o she_o hold_v daily_a commutation_n of_o all_o office_n proceed_v from_o love_n and_o superlative_a kindness_n let_v she_o learn_v to_o cast_v her_o whole_a love_n and_o devotion_n on_o he_o that_o be_v better_a able_a to_o love_n and_o defend_v she_o than_o all_o the_o man_n in_o the_o world_n he_o i_o mean_v that_o have_v forbid_v to_o afflict_v widow_n or_o orphan_n with_o promise_n to_o hear_v their_o cry_n and_o vindicate_v their_o wrong_n by_o kill_v they_o by_o the_o sword_n and_o make_v the_o wife_n widow_n and_o their_o child_n fatherless_a of_o they_o which_o break_v this_o commandment_n exod._n cap._n 22._o then_o because_o a_o sober_a carefulness_n and_o moderate_a sedulitie_n in_o business_n of_o profit_n or_o disprofit_v do_v mitigate_v great_o the_o sorrow_n for_o such_o action_n as_o opinion_n or_o fancy_n make_v thus_o grievous_a let_v she_o look_v to_o her_o affair_n as_o cause_n and_o need_n require_v sect_n i._o of_o executorship_n and_o administration_n she_o be_v not_o make_v a_o executor_n because_o the_o office_n be_v troublesome_a let_v she_o take_v
if_o the_o wife_n die_v before_o the_o goodman_n the_o church_n must_v have_v likewise_o the_o second_o best_a beast_n of_o all_o the_o â—â—ocke_n hear_v or_o drive_v but_o he_o say_v this_o be_v of_o gâ—aâ—e_n and_o permission_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o though_o a_o man_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o give_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o church_n nomine_fw-la sepâ—lturae_fw-la yet_o if_o he_o do_v it_o be_v a_o laudable_a gift_n and_o dominus_fw-la papa_n will_v not_o be_v against_o it_o a_o woman_n that_o be_v at_o she_o own_o commandment_n may_v make_v a_o will_n and_o dispose_v the_o fruit_n and_o corn_n grow_v on_o her_o dower_n land_n whether_o they_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o soil_n or_o not_o sever_v quoth_v 〈◊〉_d non_fw-la poâ—uâ—t_fw-la sed_fw-la nâ—â—c_fw-la de_fw-la gratia_fw-la potest_fw-la she_o that_o be_v sub_fw-la poâ—estate_fw-la viri_fw-la can_v make_v no_o will_n without_o her_o husband_n ratification_n though_o by_o custom_n sometime_o woman_n â—oâ—_n make_v will_n of_o that_o which_o may_v have_v fall_v to_o their_o reasonable_a part_n etc._n etc._n or_o of_o thing_n give_v they_o â—â—_o orâ—atum_fw-la uncut_a de_fw-la robis_fw-la &_o â—ocalibus_fw-la a_o man_n may_v make_v a_o will_n of_o all_o his_o thing_n movable_a except_v so_o much_o as_o he_o owe_v for_o debt_n be_v before_o legacy_n and_o the_o king_n before_o all_o creditor_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o viscount_n or_o king_n bayliâ—â—â—_n show_v his_o letter_n patent_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n to_o attach_v all_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o he_o which_o be_v dead_a find_v within_o his_o lay_a fee_n to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o debt_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o iâ—breâ—iat_v they_o by_o view_n of_o lawful_a man_n so_o that_o nothing_o be_v amove_v till_o the_o debt_n be_v pay_v and_o the_o remainder_n of_o all_o such_o chatteâ—s_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o executor_n debitum_fw-la vero_fw-la defuncti_fw-la quod_fw-la debetur_fw-la iâ—dâ—is_fw-la non_fw-la usurabit_fw-la quâ—mdiu_fw-la haereâ—â—â—â—ra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la extiterit_fw-la neither_o shall_v the_o king_n when_o a_o jew_n dâ—â—â—_n come_v to_o he_o take_v any_o more_o than_o the_o principal_a neither_o shall_v a_o woman_n dower_n â—e_v charâ—â—able_a with_o her_o husband_n debt_n dâ—â—_n debeâ—_n esse_fw-la libera_fw-la and_o when_o a_o man_n die_v 〈◊〉_d state_n the_o execution_n of_o his_o good_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n and_o his_o friend_n deduce_v first_o oâ—â—_n of_o they_o his_o clear_a deâ—â—s_n among_o which_o must_v be_v reckon_v his_o serâ—â—â—ts_n wage_n certain_a and_o incertain_a if_o incertain_a they_o shall_v be_v tax_v by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d friend_n &_o the_o charge_n of_o his_o burial_n &_o funeral_n expense_n take_v out_o of_o the_o stock_n that_o which_o remain_v must_v be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n whereof_o one_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o wife_n the_o second_o to_o the_o child_n and_o the_o testator_n have_v absolute_a power_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o three_o if_o there_o be_v no_o child_n una_fw-la medietas_fw-la defuncto_fw-la alia_fw-la uxori_fw-la reseruatur_fw-la if_o there_o be_v no_o wife_n una_fw-la medietas_fw-la defuncto_fw-la alia_fw-la liberis_fw-la tribuitur_fw-la and_o where_o there_o be_v neither_o wife_n nor_o child_n tuncid_a totum_fw-la remanebit_fw-la defuncto_fw-la the_o heir_n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v his_o predecessor_n debt_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o the_o inheritance_n fall_v to_o he_o will_v extend_v and_o further_o as_o his_o own_o grace_n and_o good_a like_n lead_v he_o ea_fw-la quae_fw-la dicta_fw-la sunt_fw-la locum_fw-la habent_fw-la &_o tenent_fw-la all_o this_o be_v law_n say_v john_n bracton_n except_o custom_n sway_v otherwise_o as_o in_o city_n boroughe_n and_o town_n london_n he_o say_v have_v a_o custom_n that_o when_o certain_a dowry_n be_v appoint_v to_o a_o woman_n either_o in_o money_n or_o other_o chattel_n or_o house_n she_o shall_v demand_v no_o overplus_n of_o her_o husband_n good_n except_o it_o be_v the_o increment_n which_o he_o give_v by_o his_o voluntary_a bequest_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o she_o shall_v have_v not_o plus_fw-la quam_fw-la dotem_fw-la constitutam_fw-la be_v because_o ipsa_fw-la prededucet_fw-la dotem_fw-la svam_fw-la ante_fw-la omnes_fw-la debitores_fw-la his_o conclusion_n be_v that_o citizen_n wife_n and_o child_n shall_v have_v no_o more_o than_o be_v bequeath_v to_o they_o but_o be_v exempt_v from_o the_o general_a custom_n vix_fw-la enim_fw-la inveniretur_fw-la aliquis_fw-la civis_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la magnum_fw-la questum_fw-la facerit_fw-la si_fw-la in_o morte_fw-la sva_fw-la cogeretur_fw-la invitus_fw-la bona_fw-la sva_fw-la relinquere_fw-la pveris_fw-la indoctis_fw-la &_o luxuriosis_fw-la &_o uxoribus_fw-la malemeritis_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o be_o sorry_a that_o bracton_n seem_v to_o conceive_v no_o better_a hope_n of_o citizen_n wife_n but_o it_o may_v be_v he_o be_v deceive_v not_o only_o in_o his_o opinion_n of_o borrough_n woman_n but_o of_o law_n also_o for_o he_o make_v his_o division_n of_o a_o man_n good_n into_o three_o or_o second_o shut_v it_o clean_o out_o of_o city_n and_o town_n corporate_a to_o be_v general_a which_o mowbray_n ere_o while_n tell_v you_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o confess_v to_o be_v law_n 40._o edw._n 3._o and_o many_o argument_n may_v be_v make_v to_o the_o contrary_a for_o indeed_o it_o may_v most_o proper_o fit_a and_o be_v convenient_a for_o citizen_n who_o estate_n consist_v very_o often_o rather_o in_o movable_a good_n than_o in_o land_n and_o see_v the_o custom_n serve_v not_o for_o heir_n that_o have_v their_o father_n inheritance_n widow_n may_v most_o reasonable_o be_v bar_v from_o it_o that_o have_v jointure_n or_o reasonable_a part_n of_o inheritance_n which_o be_v noâ—_n the_o widow_n of_o citizen_n for_o the_o most_o part_n but_o let_v â—s_n end_v this_o matter_n with_o sir_n thomas_n smith_n de_fw-fr republica_fw-la aâ—glor_fw-la lib._n â—_o cap._n 6._o though_o our_o law_n may_v seem_v somewhat_o rigorous_a towards_o wife_n yet_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o can_v handle_v their_o husband_n so_o well_o and_o douce_o special_o when_o they_o be_v sick_a that_o where_o the_o law_n give_v they_o nothing_o their_o husband_n at_o their_o death_n of_o their_o good_a will_v give_v they_o all_o and_o few_o there_o be_v that_o be_v not_o either_o make_v sole_a or_o chief_a executor_n of_o the_o husband_n last_o will_v and_o testament_n have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o government_n of_o the_o child_n and_o their_o portion_n except_o it_o be_v in_o london_n where_o a_o peculiar_a order_n be_v take_v by_o the_o city_n much_o after_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o law_n civil_a sect_n iii_o of_o quarentine_n all_o this_o while_n the_o widow_n remain_v still_o in_o the_o hoâ—â—â—_n where_o her_o husband_n dwell_v for_o as_o britton_n say_v â—n_o bone_n christien_n though_o perhaps_o not_o in_o excellent_a french_a ne_o aâ—â—iert_a mye_n que_fw-fr â—eeâ—es_fw-fr solent_fw-la bote_n horse_n ovesque_fw-la le_fw-fr con_fw-mi de_fw-mi lour_v baron_n therefore_o mâ—gna_n châ—â—â—â—_n cap._n 7._o giveâ—â—â—_n widow_n quâ—â—â—ntine_n or_o forty_o day_n aâ—oâ—e_n in_o the_o capital_a message_n of_o her_o husband_n after_o his_o decease_n except_o the_o house_n be_v a_o castle_n if_o she_o must_v leave_v it_o because_o it_o be_v a_o castle_n there_o must_v present_o a_o competent_a habitation_n be_v provide_v for_o she_o in_o which_o she_o may_v honest_o dwell_v till_o dower_n be_v assign_v she_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a season_n she_o shall_v be_v allow_v reasonable_a estover_n in_o the_o common_a etc._n etc._n the_o writ_n that_o go_v out_o to_o the_o sheriff_n or_o king_n baâ—liâ—â—â—_n upon_o â—â—â—â—â—ment_n be_v a_o commission_n command_v speedy_a justice_n and_o therefore_o process_n be_v to_o be_v award_v upon_o it_o against_o the_o party_n offend_v to_o appear_v within_o a_o day_n or_o two_o not_o tarry_v for_o the_o county_n day_n and_o the_o proceed_n be_v as_o in_o a_o commission_n oyâ—â—_n and_o tâ—â—â—iâ—er_n see_v 6._o edw._n 〈◊〉_d 76._o in_o dyer_n a_o writ_n of_o dower_n be_v bring_v and_o the_o tenant_n plead_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n that_o since_o the_o darren_a continuance_n the_o demandant_n have_v enter_v into_o part_n etc._n etc._n show_v incertain_a which_z and_o this_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o the_o demand_n be_v of_o francktenement_n the_o demandanâ—s_n entry_n have_v abate_v the_o whole_a writ_n yâ—t_v 45._o edw._n 3._o in_o a_o â—â—iâ—e_n facias_fw-la to_o have_v execution_n of_o dower_n such_o a_o entry_n plead_v be_v not_o good_a the_o demandant_n to_o maintain_v her_o writ_n say_v that_o her_o husband_n die_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o that_o he_o and_o she_o the_o same_o demandant_n cohabitabunt_fw-la super_fw-la eodem_fw-la manerio_fw-la ut_fw-la vir_fw-la &_o uxor_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la diem_fw-la obitus_fw-la svi_fw-la with_o protestation_n that_o it_o descend_v to_o the_o defendant_n which_o enter_v and_o that_o she_o continue_v possession_n cohabit_v with_o he_o and_o she_o hold_v the_o same_o at_o the_o pleasure_n and_o will_n
of_o the_o heir_n &_o non_fw-la aliter_fw-la this_o say_v dyer_n be_v hold_v no_o good_a plead_n for_o the_o quarentine_n but_o she_o shall_v have_v show_v the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n certain_a and_o the_o time_n of_o the_o forty_o day_n continue_v therefore_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n make_v her_o wâ—iâ—â—_n her_o plea_n and_o travers_n the_o entry_n nâ—ta_fw-la prolege_n if_o a_o woman_n marry_v within_o the_o forty_o day_n she_o lose_v her_o quarentine_a dower_n brooke_n â—y_a dower_n 101._o 1._o m._n but_o if_o otherwise_o she_o be_v ouâ—â—ed_v by_o the_o heir_n within_o the_o forty_o day_n she_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr quarentena_fw-la habenda_fw-la no_o â—â—_o br_o 161._o b._n sect_n iv_o assignment_n of_o dower_n now_o to_o assignment_n of_o dower_n it_o be_v true_a that_o when_o it_o appear_v certain_a what_o it_o be_v that_o a_o woman_n shall_v have_v in_o dower_n she_o may_v enter_v present_o when_o her_o husband_n be_v dead_a and_o tarry_v for_o none_o assignment_n per_fw-la littleton_n yet_o perkins_n say_v if_o a_o man_n die_v seize_v of_o iij._n s._n rend_v charge_n in_o fee_n though_o here_o the_o three_o part_n be_v certain_a enough_o his_o widow_n shall_v not_o distraiâ—â—â—_n for_o xij_o d._n before_o assignment_n nay_o further_o if_o she_o recâ—â—â—â—_n this_o dower_n by_o action_n yet_o she_o shall_v not_o distrain_v for_o it_o before_o execution_n but_o if_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n do_v marry_v with_o a_o woman_n tenant_n by_o iij._n s._n rent_n and_o die_v here_o she_o shall_v have_v xij_o d._n dower_n by_o way_n of_o reteiner_n without_o any_o assignment_n and_o in_o case_n where_o rent_n be_v recover_v in_o dower_n the_o viscount_n may_v deliver_v seizin_n by_o grass_n by_o a_o bough_n by_o a_o clod_n of_o land_n or_o by_o the_o distress_n of_o beast_n take_v upon_o the_o land_n though_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v but_o the_o party_n can_v charge_v any_o those_o beast_n 40._o ed._n 3._o foe_n 22._o sect_n v._o who_o may_v assign_v dower_n sometime_o dower_n be_v assignable_a by_o the_o husband_n heir_n as_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o two_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o one_o county_n make_v a_o feoffement_n of_o one_o acre_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v the_o heir_n may_v endow_v the_o widow_n with_o parcel_n of_o the_o acre_n remain_v in_o allowance_n and_o full_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o whole_a dower_n &_o be_v for_o if_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n bring_v by_o she_o against_o the_o feoffée_n of_o her_o husband_n he_o vouch_v the_o heir_n etc._n etc._n she_o shall_v recover_v conditional_o against_o the_o voucher_n and_o if_o the_o heir_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n of_o part_n of_o such_o land_n as_o be_v to_o he_o descend_v and_o endow_v his_o mother_n of_o the_o parcel_n remain_v in_o allowance_n of_o all_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v good_a yet_o in_o this_o case_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n against_o the_o lessée_fw-fr if_o he_o vouch_v his_o lessor_n the_o recovery_n shall_v not_o be_v against_o the_o vouchée_o because_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o warranty_n as_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o father_n but_o if_o he_o have_v be_v general_o vouch_v the_o heir_n and_o have_v general_o enter_v into_o warranty_n judgement_n perhaps_o shall_v be_v conditional_o against_o he_o sometime_o the_o husband_n one_o feofee_n or_o vendée_o shall_v assign_v dower_n for_o the_o rest_n and_o if_o a_o woman_n accept_v dower_n from_o one_o of_o her_o husband_n feofée_n in_o parcel_n of_o his_o land_n in_o allowance_n of_o her_o dower_n of_o the_o rest_n it_o seem_v this_o shall_v bind_v she_o against_o the_o other_o 〈…〉_o fee_n yet_o some_o have_v doubt_v thereof_o because_o the_o other_o feoffee_n say_v they_o can_v plead_v this_o in_o a_o action_n of_o dower_n against_o they_o neither_o be_v there_o mean_v to_o bring_v into_o court_n he_o which_o make_v assignment_n be_v a_o stranger_n if_o diverse_a joyntenant_n be_v of_o certain_a land_n assignment_n of_o dower_n by_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v good_a against_o they_o all_o but_o if_o one_o joyntenant_v of_o land_n assign_v rend_v in_o allowance_n of_o dower_n his_o follow_v shall_v not_o be_v distrain_v for_o this_o rent_n for_o there_o can_v be_v none_o enforcement_n to_o assign_v dower_n after_o this_o manner_n likewise_o if_o the_o desseisor_n assign_v a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o the_o land_n this_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o desseisâ—e_n causa_fw-la qua_fw-la supra_fw-la assignment_n of_o dower_n may_v be_v by_o one_o which_o be_v a_o disseisor_n abator_n or_o intrâ—dor_n etc._n etc._n if_o this_o assignment_n be_v without_o fraud_n in_o the_o woman_n endow_v and_o sans_o â—orâ—_n to_o any_o other_o person_n it_o be_v good_a though_o the_o assignor_n be_v a_o tortuous_a possessor_n but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o covine_n or_o tort_n the_o assignment_n be_v voidable_a for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o entry_n 44._o ed._n 3._o fol._n 46._o a_o woman_n that_o have_v title_n of_o dower_n with_o intent_n of_o defeat_v the_o tenant_n warranty_n make_v a_o stranger_n to_o enter_v and_o against_o he_o she_o recover_v dower_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o a_o assize_n which_o she_o bring_v afterward_o that_o he_o recovery_n will_v not_o serve_v she_o but_o her_o estate_n be_v gain_v by_o desâ—isin_n because_o of_o the_o covine_n assignment_n of_o dower_n by_o he_o which_o have_v francktenement_n be_v good_a and_o if_o the_o wife_n have_v not_o right_a of_o dower_n of_o that_o which_o be_v so_o assign_v by_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o francktenement_n yet_o that_o shall_v stand_v until_o it_o be_v defeat_v and_o if_o tenant_n per_fw-la elegit_fw-la statute_n staple_n or_o statute_n merchant_n assign_v dower_n it_o be_v not_o good_a and_o assignment_n of_o dower_n by_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v good_a say_v perkins_n for_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n lie_v not_o against_o such_o a_o guardian_n see_v 29._o assis_n p._n 68_o but_o assignment_n by_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n be_v good_a till_o it_o be_v defeat_v and_o it_o shall_v never_o be_v defeat_v if_o the_o woman_n title_n of_o dower_n be_v just_a sect_n vi_o assignment_n to_o herself_o or_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pluis_fw-it beale_fw-mi if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o forty_o acre_n of_o land_n 20._o by_o chivalry_n and_o 20._o by_o soccage_n die_v etc._n etc._n and_o his_o wife_n be_v guardian_n in_o soccage_n bring_v she_o write_v of_o dower_n in_o the_o king_n or_o some_o other_o court_n against_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v guardian_n in_o chivalry_n he_o may_v plead_v this_o matter_n and_o pray_v to_o have_v it_o adjudge_v that_o the_o woman_n endow_v herself_o of_o the_o faâ—â—est_a in_o she_o own_o possession_n and_o if_o she_o can_v deny_v the_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v judge_v for_o the_o lord_n to_o retain_v quiet_o the_o land_n which_o he_o have_v during_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o infant_n and_o after_o this_o judgement_n the_o woman_n may_v endow_v herself_o in_o presence_n of_o her_o neighbour_n by_o limit_n and_o bound_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pluis_fw-it beale_fw-mi part_n of_o the_o soccage_n land_n to_o have_v &_o to_o hold_v to_o herself_o for_o term_n of_o her_o life_n this_o manner_n of_o endowment_n be_v never_o before_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o it_o either_o in_o the_o king_n or_o some_o other_o court_n and_o it_o be_v to_o save_v the_o state_n of_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n perkins_n give_v this_o matter_n which_o litlton_n leave_v thus_o raw_a a_o turn_n or_o two_o more_o and_o so_o do_v keble_n 14._o hen._n 7._o 26._o if_o say_v they_o the_o land_n which_o the_o woman_n have_v by_o her_o gardianship_n be_v not_o the_o whole_a value_n of_o her_o just_a dower_n for_o the_o smallness_n of_o it_o or_o because_o it_o be_v charge_v with_o some_o rent_n she_o may_v show_v the_o matter_n in_o her_o replication_n and_o if_o the_o lord_n can_v deny_v it_o or_o do_v travers_n it_o and_o it_o be_v find_v against_o he_o then_o shall_v the_o woman_n have_v so_o much_o of_o the_o land_n hold_v in_o chivalry_n as_o together_o with_o that_o she_o have_v in_o possession_n already_o may_v make_v up_o just_a a_o three_o part_n of_o her_o husband_n inheritance_n if_o the_o inheritance_n be_v all_o of_o soccage_n tenure_n the_o widow_n be_v guardian_n can_v endow_v herself_o the_o la_n pluis_fw-it beale_fw-mi but_o she_o shall_v be_v allow_v a_o three_o part_n in_o her_o account_n for_o so_o long_a time_n as_o she_o be_v guardian_n for_o if_o she_o bring_v she_o write_v of_o dower_n in_o this_o case_n against_o the_o heir_n he_o can_v plead_v her_o gardinship_n and_o that_o she_o may_v endow_v herself_o see_v 45._o edw._n â—_o fol._n 6._o if_o such_o a_o feme_fw-fr guardian_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n against_o one_o who_o her_o husband_n
substance_n of_o the_o entry_n be_v no_o more_o but_o conâ—iderâ—tum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la reâ—upâ—â—â—â—_n 〈◊〉_d de_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d pâ—rte_n and_o then_o either_o present_o or_o after_o ward_n â—â—_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o demandant_n there_o be_v award_v a_o writ_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d de_fw-fr tertia_fw-la parte_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n who_o must_v make_v return_n how_o he_o have_v execute_v the_o king_n commandment_n but_o i_o find_v by_o dyer_n 11._o eliz._n fol._n 278._o that_o a_o alias_o habere_fw-la fac_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v award_v after_o the_o sheriff_n have_v execute_v the_o formedon_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o the_o habere_fw-la fac_fw-la '_o etc._n etc._n proffer_n seism_n by_o mean_n of_o a_o three_o part_n and_o the_o demandant_n refuse_v yet_o by_o harpur_n and_o dyer_n her_o entry_n be_v afterward_o lawful_a for_o the_o certainty_n appear_v and_o they_o that_o a_o alias_o habere_fw-la fac_fw-la '_o by_o no_o precedent_n shall_v be_v grant_v and_o as_o image_n of_o this_o course_n must_v be_v the_o proceed_n in_o all_o basâ—_n court_n which_o hold_v of_o dower_n so_o that_o it_o be_v now_o more_o than_o sufficient_o perceive_v that_o the_o three_o part_n of_o every_o man_n inheritance_n be_v assignable_a for_o dower_n by_o the_o husband_n heir_n or_o the_o heir_n guardian_n or_o by_o the_o feoffée_n or_o feoffée_n of_o the_o husband_n or_o heir_n or_o by_o some_o other_o tenant_n or_o tenant_n or_o by_o the_o chancellor_n escheator_n or_o viscount_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o appear_v yet_o more_o full_o how_o these_o three_o part_n shall_v be_v assign_v and_o wherein_o see_v dyer_n 2._o eliz._n 187._o in_o dower_n against_o eight_o two_o confess_v the_o action_n and_o the_o rest_n plead_v in_o â—arre_n sir_n have_v judgement_n for_o a_o three_o part_n of_o two_o in_o eight_o divide_v and_o afterward_o upon_o verdict_n against_o the_o sir_n judgement_n be_v of_o sir_n partâ—_n in_o eight_o divide_v parcell_n of_o any_o thing_n whereof_o a_o woman_n may_v right_o claim_v dower_n be_v assignable_a etc._n etc._n but_o other_o land_n than_o those_o whereof_o she_o be_v by_o title_n dowable_a or_o not_o assignable_a acceptance_n of_o a_o great_a or_o less_o part_n than_o the_o three_o in_o name_n of_o dower_n of_o all_o the_o franktenement_n which_o the_o baron_n have_v bind_v a_o woman_n but_o assignment_n of_o all_o the_o land_n which_o the_o baron_n have_v be_v not_o good_a but_o i_o refer_v you_o to_o sir_n edw._n coke_n commentary_n upon_o littleâ—on_n fol._n 346._o how_o assignment_n be_v to_o be_v make_v and_o what_o assignment_n be_v good_a where_o it_o be_v say_v eight_o thing_n be_v observable_a to_o a_o perfect_a assignment_n of_o dower_n the_o heir_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o assign_v any_o widow_n dower_n in_o his_o capital_a message_n or_o in_o any_o part_n thereof_o but_o assignment_n of_o such_o house_n in_o allowance_n of_o all_o other_o land_n or_o of_o other_o land_n whereof_o she_o be_v dowable_a for_o the_o house_n be_v good_a when_o it_o be_v accept_v and_o assignment_n of_o a_o chamber_n in_o the_o husband_n dwell_v house_n when_o other_o land_n be_v not_o whereof_o to_o make_v assignation_n be_v good_a be_v accept_v but_o a_o woman_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o accept_v this_o kind_n of_o dower_n except_o she_o listen_v arent_n may_v be_v assign_v she_o out_o of_o the_o house_n and_o this_o shall_v be_v good_a sans_fw-fr fait_fw-fr like_o wise_a it_o be_v of_o common_a of_o estover_n of_o pasture_n assign_v in_o allowance_n of_o land_n or_o other_o thing_n whereof_o a_o woman_n be_v dowable_a and_o land_n in_o wales_n may_v be_v assign_v for_o a_o whole_a dower_n and_o thereby_o â—_o woman_n may_v be_v exclude_v from_o her_o dower_n in_o england_n if_o upon_o judgement_n of_o dower_n and_o before_o execution_n the_o tenant_n assign_v a_o rent_n per_fw-la paroll_fw-fr issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v and_o the_o woman_n accept_v it_o in_o stead_n of_o dower_n thâ—â—_n iâ—_n a_o good_a bar_n in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o it_o be_v distrainable_a of_o common_a right_n but_o if_o the_o assignment_n have_v be_v by_o pâ—roll_n of_o other_o lanâ—s_n than_o of_o such_o as_o wherein_o the_o woman_n may_v have_v claim_v dower_n it_o will_v not_o have_v bar_v execution_n because_o it_o be_v not_o pursuant_n to_o the_o first_o judgement_n dyer_n 1._o mar._n fol._n 91._o it_o be_v say_v in_o sir_n edw._n cokâ—â—_n 4._o rep._n fol._n 1._o in_o vâ—rnons_n case_n that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n no_o collateral_a satisfaction_n or_o recompense_n make_v to_o a_o woman_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o her_o dower_n be_v any_o bar_n of_o her_o dower_n for_o no_o title_n of_o franâ—kteâ—â—ment_n or_o inheritance_n may_v be_v bar_v by_o any_o collateral_a satisfaction_n when_o the_o writ_n of_o 〈◊〉_d come_v to_o the_o sheriff_n he_o shalâ—_n deliâ—â—r_n 〈◊〉_d â—â—â—â—â—â—_o and_z bound_n but_o this_o rule_n can_v stretch_v to_o thing_n not_o boundable_a therefore_o if_o dower_n be_v demand_v or_o recover_v of_o three_o shilling_n rend_v assignation_n of_o one_o shilling_n be_v sufficient_a and_o when_o dower_n of_o a_o 〈◊〉_d or_o will_n be_v demand_v a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o proâ—â—t_n &c_n &c_n shall_v â—â—_o assign_a and_o it_o â—â—â—_o good_a endowment_n without_o certainty_n et_fw-fr â—l_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d free_a &_o sirrah_n contribâ—â—â—â—iâ—_n and_o so_o dower_n of_o a_o villeinâ—_n either_o the_o three_o day_n work_v or_o every_o three_o wéekâ—_n or_o month_n and_o so_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o thâ—_n thirâ—_n part_n of_o stallage_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o a_o fair_a and_o so_o of_o the_o three_o paâ—t_n of_o the_o proâ—â—t_n of_o a_o park_n and_o of_o a_o dove_n house_n and_o so_o of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o piscarie_v viz._n pertertium_fw-la piscâ—m_fw-la veliactum_fw-la â—erâ—iuâ—â—eâ—is_fw-la etc._n etc._n sect_n xx._n new_a endowment_n if_o that_o which_o a_o womâ—â—_n hold_v iâ—_n dower_n 〈◊〉_d lawful_o against_o her_o will_n and_o without_o her_o fault_n 〈◊〉_d and_o evict_v etc._n etc._n she_o shall_v be_v new_o endow_v of_o the_o other_o land_n whereof_o the_o â—â—ate_n which_o her_o husband_n have_v remain_v still_o undefeat_v for_o example_n the_o baron_n seize_v of_o thrâ—â—_n acres_n die_v the_o wiâ—dow_n be_v endow_v of_o one_o acre_n which_o he_o gain_v by_o 〈◊〉_d if_o she_o be_v â—â—sted_v she_o shall_v be_v â—â—dowed_v of_o the_o other_o two_o acre_n tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o thrâ—â—_n acreâ—_n discontinu_v in_o fee_n the_o discontinuée_n marry_v and_o die_v his_o wife_n recover_v dower_n against_o his_o heir_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n bring_v a_o formedon_n against_o the_o widow_n shâ—â—_n vouch_v the_o heir_n he_o enter_v into_o warranty_n lose_v and_o the_o demandant_n have_v execution_n though_o the_o â—state_n which_o thâ—_n heir_n have_v in_o the_o other_o two_o acre_n remain_v be_v defeasible_a yet_o the_o woman_n shall_v be_v new_o endow_v of_o they_o till_o they_o be_v defeat_v yea_o though_o the_o discontinuâ—â—_n his_o heir_n have_v alien_v the_o widow_n shall_v be_v new_o endow_v notwithstanding_o again_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o two_o acre_n in_o fee_n within_o one_o county_n take_v a_o wife_n enfeoff_v a_o stranger_n of_o one_o acre_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v have_v issue_n a_o sonnâ—_n which_o enter_v into_o thâ—_n other_o acre_n the_o wife_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n against_o the_o feoffâ—â—_n which_o touch_v the_o heir_n and_o the_o heir_n loâ—â—â—h_fw-mi â—â—_o default_n so_o that_o the_o demandant_n have_v judgement_n conditional_a and_o execution_n against_o he_o to_o recover_v of_o the_o land_n which_o he_o have_v by_o descent_n within_o the_o same_o county_n where_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v if_o now_o the_o vouchâ—â—â—â—_n restore_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n to_o the_o lanâ—_n which_o the_o woman_n recover_v she_o shall_v have_v sciâ—â—_n facias_fw-la against_o the_o feoffâ—â—_n that_o be_v tenant_n in_o her_o first_o writ_n to_o be_v new_o endow_v of_o the_o other_o acre_n and_o if_o he_o have_v thereof_o enfeoff_v a_o stranger_n yet_o this_o stranger_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o the_o first_o judgement_n in_o dower_n that_o be_v conditional_a if_o a_o woman_n that_o be_v dowable_a take_v a_o second_o husband_n and_o be_v endow_v by_o his_o assent_n per_fw-la mete_n &_o bound_n if_o now_o the_o baron_n discontinue_v in_o fee_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n may_v have_v a_o câ—â—_n in_o vitâ—_n and_o perkins_n leave_v it_o not_o clean_o out_o of_o doubt_n whether_o she_o may_v not_o be_v new_o endow_v of_o such_o other_o possessiâ—ns_n as_o be_v her_o husband_n during_o coverture_n because_o the_o endowment_n be_v not_o by_o writ_n this_o new_a endowment_n be_v when_o the_o eviction_n be_v loyal_a &_o mâ—â—gâ—â—â—â—_n tâ—st_v del_o feme_fw-fr for_o when_o it_o iâ—_n otherwise_o she_o must_v recover_v the_o land_n again_o
be_v declare_v with_o what_o immunity_n a_o woman_n shall_v hold_v her_o dower_n first_o bracton_n say_v si_fw-la peculia_fw-la maâ—iti_fw-la sufficiant_fw-la ad_fw-la solutionem_fw-la tenentur_fw-la sed_fw-la uxori_fw-la do_v sva_fw-la deonerabitur_fw-la et_fw-la heres_fw-la defendere_fw-la dotem_fw-la &_o warrantizare_fw-la eam_fw-la mulieri_fw-la debet_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la ea_fw-la sequi_fw-la comitatus_fw-la hundreda_fw-la &_o curia_fw-la dominorum_fw-la ut_fw-la viduatae_fw-la domui_fw-la suae_fw-la intendat_fw-la &_o nutritioni_fw-la suorum_fw-la si_fw-la qui_fw-la fuerint_fw-la puerorum_fw-la if_o the_o husband_n good_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n the_o heir_n must_v discharge_v dower_n of_o the_o burden_n etc._n etc._n for_o he_o be_v the_o widow_n warrant_v of_o her_o dower_n and_o aught_o to_o follow_v for_o she_o county_n court_n court_n léet_n and_o hundred_o etc._n etc._n that_o she_o may_v see_v to_o her_o house_n and_o nurture_n of_o her_o child_n fitzherbert_n in_o his_o writ_n of_o admeasurement_n first_o affirm_v that_o a_o woman_n shall_v not_o be_v distrein_v in_o her_o dower_n in_o her_o inheritance_n or_o in_o the_o joint_n purchase_v land_n to_o she_o or_o her_o husband_n for_o her_o husband_n debt_n the_o writ_n which_o he_o set_v down_o for_o remedy_n say_v almost_o as_o much_o râ—x_fw-la vicicounti_fw-la etc._n etc._n cum_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la mulieres_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la &_o tenementis_fw-la quae_fw-la tenâ—nt_fw-la in_o dotem_fw-la de_fw-la dono_fw-la virorum_fw-la vel_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-la ipsarum_fw-la haereditate_fw-la vel_fw-la quae_fw-la sibi_fw-la quesiverint_fw-la pro_fw-la debitis_fw-la virorum_fw-la distringi_fw-la non_fw-la debent_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o in_o some_o writ_n be_v this_o clause_n dum_fw-la tamen_fw-la haeredes_fw-la vel_fw-la executores_fw-la testamenti_fw-la ipsius_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la debiâ—a_fw-la illa_fw-la reddenda_fw-la nobis_fw-la sufficiant_fw-la but_o it_o seem_v reasonable_a say_v fitzherbert_n that_o a_o woman_n shall_v not_o he_o distrein_v in_o her_o inheritance_n for_o the_o king_n debt_n neither_o in_o her_o dower_n or_o joint_n purchase_v land_n which_o her_o husband_n if_o her_o title_n commence_v before_o her_o husband_n become_v debtor_n and_o there_o be_v a_o writ_n in_o the_o register_n import_v no_o less_o yea_o he_o affoordâ—_n it_o to_o be_v good_a reason_n that_o land_n purchase_v by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr after_o the_o baron_n be_v enter_v in_o debt_n to_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v discharge_v in_o the_o widow_n hand_n but_o let_v widow_n agree_v with_o the_o king_n as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v the_o heir_n be_v liable_a to_o the_o debt_n of_o his_o ancestor_n before_o the_o widow_n the_o heir_n likewise_o discharge_v she_o of_o suit_n and_o service_n and_o be_v so_o far_o forth_o her_o warrant_n that_o by_o britton_n if_o she_o be_v implead_v and_o vouch_v any_o other_o to_o warranty_n she_o forfeit_v her_o dower_n pur_fw-mi sa_fw-fr malice_n and_o though_o her_o husband_n feofee_n be_v not_o call_v her_o warrant_n yet_o if_o she_o be_v endow_v by_o he_o she_o must_v hold_v of_o he_o and_o regular_o tenant_n in_o dower_n must_v be_v attendant_z to_o her_o husband_n heir_n or_o to_o the_o heir_n guardian_n or_o to_o the_o gardenis_n executor_n or_o to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n according_a to_o the_o rate_n of_o rent_n whereby_o they_o hold_v over_o if_o tenent_n by_o fealty_n and_o xij_o d._n rend_v be_v disseise_v and_o die_v his_o wife_n be_v endow_v by_o the_o disseisor_n shall_v be_v a_o attendant_n to_o the_o same_o dissessor_n of_o iiij_o d._n annual_a and_o now_o if_o the_o heir_n will_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o to_o quibus_fw-la against_o the_o woman_n thus_o endow_v she_o may_v show_v her_o special_a matter_n and_o that_o she_o be_v ready_a to_o attend_v to_o who_o the_o court_n will_v award_v which_o shall_v award_v that_o she_o retain_v her_o dower_n still_o and_o be_v attendant_n to_o the_o heir_n quaere_fw-la say_v parkins_n if_o the_o heir_n have_v any_o other_o remedy_n for_o he_o can_v enter_v upon_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n d.st_o 82._o a._n say_v that_o a_o feme_fw-fr tenant_n in_o dower_n leave_v the_o reversion_n in_o he_o against_o who_o she_o demand_v her_o dower_n although_o he_o be_v a_o disseisor_n and_o do_v not_o reduce_v the_o reversion_n by_o her_o recovery_n to_o he_o which_o have_v right_a as_o other_o tenant_n for_o life_n do_v and_o as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o sir_n edward_n coke_n 8._o rep._n 35._o in_o pain_n ca._n if_o she_o recover_v against_o tenant_n for_o life_n she_o leave_v the_o reversion_n in_o he_o but_o by_o nat_n br_n fol._n 265._o a._n if_o the_o king_n assign_v dower_n in_o chancery_n as_o guardian_n the_o reversion_n repose_v in_o the_o heir_n for_o which_o he_o shall_v sue_v livery_n if_o after_o judgement_n the_o heir_n grant_v his_o reversion_n and_o the_o woman_n atturne_v she_o shall_v be_v attendant_z to_o the_o grantée_n if_o lord_n mean_a &_o tenant_n be_v the_o tenant_n hold_v by_o iij._n d._n rent_n and_o the_o mean_a by_o 20._o d._n if_o the_o tenant_n marry_v and_o the_o mean_a release_n to_o he_o all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o tenancy_n the_o tenant_n die_v the_o wife_n must_v be_v endow_v according_a to_o her_o husband_n best_a possession_n and_o therefore_o shall_v be_v attendant_z to_o the_o heir_n by_o a_o penny_n and_o not_o the_o three_o part_n of_o twenty_o penny_n if_o he_o which_o hold_v by_o fealty_n and_o xij_o d._n have_v a_o wife_n sell_v the_o tenancie_n to_o his_o lord_n and_o the_o estate_n be_v execute_v the_o tenant_n wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v sans_o attendancie_n for_o the_o seignory_n extinct_a be_v not_o reviuable_a if_o lord_n measne_n and_o tenant_n be_v the_o tenant_n hold_v by_o xij_o d._n which_o die_v &_o his_o wife_n be_v endow_v she_o shall_v be_v attendant_a to_o the_o heir_n by_o iiij_o d._n now_o if_o the_o lord_n release_v all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o tenancy_n to_o the_o heir_n the_o meanalty_n be_v extinct_a and_o the_o attendance_n go_v for_o it_o be_v but_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o charge_n which_o the_o heir_n be_v at_o to_o his_o next_o lord_n but_o where_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o fealty_n and_o xij_o d._n rent_n if_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n of_o the_o land_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n by_o xx_o s._n rend_v etc._n etc._n if_o the_o donée_n die_v without_o issue_n his_o wife_n endow_v shall_v be_v attendant_a to_o the_o donor_n by_o v._o s._n and_o viij_o d._n although_o the_o lord_n release_v to_o the_o donor_n for_o his_o attendance_n be_v not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o charge_n over_o but_o by_o a_o special_a reservation_n if_o there_o be_v seignor_n mean_a and_o tenant_n by_o fealty_n and_o iij._n s._n rent_n the_o mean_n wife_n after_o he_o be_v d_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o mean_a and_o dead_a shall_v be_v endow_v without_o attendance_n if_o tenant_n by_o fealty_n and_o xij_o d._n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n of_o the_o land_n reâ—â—â—â—ing_v â—ij_fw-la d._n rent_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o doâ—ce_n have_v a_o wife_n and_o issue_n by_o she_o â—iscontinueth_v in_o fee_n and_o die_v now_o though_o the_o wife_n recover_v dower_n and_o have_v execution_n of_o it_o against_o the_o discontinue_v yet_o she_o shall_v not_o be_v attendant_a to_o he_o for_o hâ—s_n be_v not_o chargeable_a as_o the_o baron_n be_v because_o the_o dower_n â—uowry_n rest_v of_o â—ereâ—â—â—â—â—_n upon_o the_o issue_n to_o who_o for_o all_o that_o the_o widow_n shall_v not_o be_v attendâ—â—t_o till_o he_o have_v recontinue_a the_o 〈◊〉_d resail_v quaere_fw-la tamen_fw-la say_v perkins_n if_o the_o tenant_n whilst_o he_o itâ—â—â—_n hold_v of_o his_o lord_n by_o fealty_n and_o a_o 〈◊〉_d of_o forty_o shilling_n price_n the_o tenant_n widow_n when_o she_o be_v endow_v shall_v be_v attendant_a by_o xiiâ—_n â—_o iiij_o â—c_z 〈◊〉_d she_o tenure_n be_v by_o fealty_n and_o a_o nag_n without_o express_a value_n she_o shall_v be_v attendant_z by_o a_o nag_n every_o three_o year_n perkins_n foe_n 84._o â—â—_o sect_n xxiii_o of_o the_o cvi_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la i_o have_v be_v long_o in_o dower_n and_o i_o fear_v i_o some_o woman_n have_v rather_o never_o be_v endow_v that_o be_v they_o have_v rather_o die_v with_o their_o husband_n or_o soon_o after_o they_o than_o be_v bind_v to_o learn_v this_o catechism_n yet_o i_o must_v come_v to_o it_o once_o again_o but_o first_o let_v ussée_v how_o land_n whereunto_o a_o woman_n may_v have_v right_a by_o ancient_a endowment_n or_o by_o descent_n or_o gift_n in_o franckmarriage_n or_o by_o some_o other_o acquisition_n before_o or_o during_o coverture_n in_o fee_n fee_n tail_n for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n may_v be_v reduce_v if_o the_o husband_n have_v alien_v they_o for_o it_o the_o possession_n continue_v always_o in_o the_o
husband_n till_o his_o death_n then_o by_o his_o death_n the_o widow_n be_v make_v sole_a tenant_n of_o they_o so_o little_o need_v either_o assignation_n or_o other_o circumstance_n that_o without_o new_a entry_n claim_n or_o challenge_v she_o may_v have_v action_n of_o her_o own_o possession_n against_o any_o other_o that_o shall_v enter_v if_o the_o husband_n alien_v entire_o any_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o his_o wife_n it_o be_v go_v irrevocable_a and_o if_o he_o make_v no_o sale_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v he_o shall_v have_v the_o leaf_n except_o she_o be_v joint_o possess_v with_o another_o and_o the_o serve_a jointenant_v shall_v have_v commentar_n upon_o fitzherbert_n 185._o if_o he_o alien_v part_n of_o the_o estate_n as_o for_o ten_o year_n next_o ensue_v where_o the_o term_n be_v for_o twenty_o the_o widow_n may_v enter_v when_o ten_o year_n expire_v but_o see_v in_o that_o case_n that_o if_o the_o husband_n rest_v a_o rent_n and_o die_v the_o executor_n of_o the_o husband_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n for_o it_o be_v not_o incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n yet_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o resiove_n of_o the_o term_n sir_n edw._n coke_n commentar_n upon_o fitzherbert_n fol._n 57_o b._n if_o he_o alien_v for_o the_o ten_o last_o year_n she_o may_v continue_v possession_n till_o those_o ten_o year_n be_v commence_v if_o the_o husband_n devise_v away_o by_o his_o last_o testament_n a_o term_n for_o year_n which_o he_o have_v by_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n i_o suppose_v the_o devise_n be_v â—â—id_v as_o well_o as_o if_o it_o be_v make_v of_o some_o high_a estate_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o perkins_n chap._n device_n and_o plough_v 419_o in_o brabant_n 〈…〉_o gâ—â—_n case_n and_o the_o law_n be_v all_o one_o in_o all_o respect_n where_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr be_v possess_v of_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o entreaty_n that_o if_o the_o estate_n be_v make_v to_o they_o during_o their_o coverture_n or_o by_o moyty_n that_o be_v to_o they_o joint_o before_o marriage_n or_o where_o the_o baron_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o lease_n jure_fw-la uxoris_fw-la see_v dame_n haâ—â—_n case_n plough_v 260._o and_o if_o the_o baron_n possess_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n charge_v the_o land_n with_o a_o rent_n and_o die_v the_o rent_n be_v go_v plough_v 4â—8_n in_o bracebridge_n case_n for_o she_o be_v remit_v and_o if_o feign_v guardian_n in_o socrage_n be_v and_o her_o baron_n alienate_v it_o and_o die_v the_o wife_n may_v enter_v and_o see_v dyer_n 8._o eliz._n 25_o the_o same_o be_v of_o copy_n hold_v per_fw-la 〈…〉_o der_fw-ge to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o feme_fw-fr for_o year_n &_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o estate_n rest_v in_o the_o husband_n without_o a_o custom_n be_v to_o the_o contrary_n if_o a_o husband_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n for_o year_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o judgement_n be_v have_v against_o he_o and_o the_o term_n be_v extend_v and_o the_o husband_n die_v it_o shall_v be_v good_a against_o the_o wife_n as_o appear_v by_o sir_n edw._n coke_n 8_o rep._n 96._o in_o maâ—â—ing_a case_n and_o see_v the_o 9_o case_n of_o 50_o e._n 3._o lib._n ass_n note_v sir_n edw._n coke_n rep._n in_o â—ulwoods_n case_n and_o plough_v 26â—_n in_fw-la damè_fw-la hales_n casâ—_n where_o a_o lease_n make_v to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr be_v extend_v for_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o king_n after_o the_o wife_n drath_n if_o a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o te_fw-mi i_o devise_v it_o to_o one_o for_o his_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o a_o woman_n for_o her_o life_n who_o take_v a_o husband_n the_o husband_n may_v release_v that_o to_o the_o particular_a tenant_n although_o it_o be_v but_o a_o possibility_n sir_n edw._n coke_n 10._o rep._n 47._o lampeâ—â—s_n case_n and_o if_o a_o woman_n have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n as_o executrix_n and_o take_v a_o husband_n he_o may_v sell_v it_o per_fw-la â—oâ—_n curi_fw-la 〈…〉_o pr_v 〈…〉_o r_o fitzherbert_n dyer_n â—8_o h._n 8._o 7._o a_o woman_n have_v a_o term_n 〈…〉_o trir_fw-it the_o husband_n s_o 〈…〉_o wit_n to_o 〈…〉_o uâ—â—n_v which_o a_o moiety_n be_v award_v to_o the_o pretendor_n of_o the_o title_n the_o wife_n be_v bind_v thereby_o but_o because_o the_o defendant_n in_o detinue_n bring_v by_o the_o wife_n for_o the_o indenture_n of_o lease_n plead_v non_fw-la dâ—tinet_fw-la and_o not_o the_o special_a matter_n judgement_n be_v against_o he_o dyer_n 2._o e_o 〈…〉_o 183._o &_o 21._o h._n 7._o 6._o agree_v if_o the_o husband_n discontinue_v the_o frank_a tenement_n of_o his_o wife_n the_o apt_a instrument_n whereby_o to_o recover_v it_o when_o she_o be_v a_o widow_n be_v a_o cu_z 〈…〉_o vita_fw-la which_o though_o it_o be_v not_o so_o necessary_a and_o needful_a perhaps_o since_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o which_o disable_v husband_n to_o discontinue_v as_o it_o be_v before_o yet_o i._o perceive_v not_o by_o what_o reason_n the_o use_n of_o it_o be_v forbid_v even_o in_o those_o case_n where_o the_o entry_n be_v congeable_a for_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o decay_v by_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o entry_n neither_o do_v free_a liberty_n to_o take_v possession_n prohibit_v the_o resort_n to_o justice_n and_o action_n at_o law_n when_o perhaps_o a_o woman_n can_v or_o dare_v not_o enter_v by_o common_a law_n therefore_o if_o the_o baron_n alien_a in_o fee_n the_o heritage_n of_o his_o wife_n or_o her_o francktenement_n by_o feoffment_n or_o by_o demise_n for_o term_v of_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n she_o may_v have_v remedy_n after_o his_o decease_n by_o this_o writ_n of_o which_o the_o general_a form_n be_v praecipe_fw-la a._n quod_fw-la use_v â—â—â—_o bâ—quae_fw-la fuit_fw-la uxor_fw-la câ—â—â—um_fw-la messuagium_fw-la 〈…〉_o quod_fw-la clamat_fw-la esse_fw-la ius_fw-la &_o hereditat_fw-la svam_fw-la et_fw-la in_fw-la quod_fw-la a._n noâ—_n habet_fw-la ingressum_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la c._n quondam_a virum_fw-la &c_n &c_n qui_fw-la illud_fw-la â—â—_o de_fw-fr 〈…〉_o isit_v &_o cvi_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la contradicere_fw-la non_fw-la pot_n 〈…〉_o thou_v 〈…〉_o may_v be_v in_o the_o per_fw-la â—ui_fw-la and_o post_fw-la and_o some_o variety_n it_o have_v according_a to_o title_n of_o the_o demandant_n as_o quâ—â—â—_n clamat_fw-la 〈…〉_o ius_o haereditatem_fw-la or_o ut_fw-la ius_fw-la &_o maritagium_fw-la or_o ut_fw-la ius_fw-la exâ—onâ—_fw-la i._o qui_fw-la ipsaâ—_n b._n &_o c._n virum_fw-la suum_fw-la feofavit_fw-la &_o in_o quo_fw-la etc._n etc._n or_o quam_fw-la clamat_fw-la tenere_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o haeredibusde_v corpore_fw-la svo_fw-la &_o the_o 〈◊〉_d c._n quondam_a viri_fw-la svi_fw-la exâ—untibus_fw-la â—â—_o d_o 〈…〉_o ne_o i._o or_o quam_fw-la clamat_fw-la essâ—_n dotem_fw-la svam_fw-la ex_fw-la dono_fw-la e._n pri_fw-la 〈…〉_o well_fw-mi secundi_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr lose_v the_o wife_n landâ—_n by_o de_fw-fr 〈…〉_o she_o may_v have_v this_o writ_n when_o she_o be_v a_o widow_n but_o if_o the_o wife_n land_n be_v recover_v in_o a_o cessavit_fw-la perâ—de_fw-la 〈…〉_o â—â—_o baron_fw-fr and_o feme_fw-fr upon_o a_o c_o 〈…〉_o during_o esp_v 〈…〉_o shall_v never_o have_v a_o cuâ—â—â—_n vita_fw-la 4._o ed._n 2._o if_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o a_o three_o person_n be_v joyntenant_n in_o fee_n the_o baron_n alien_a the_o intiertie_n and_o die_v his_o widow_n shall_v have_v a_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la of_o a_o inoytie_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o three_o person_n for_o it_o seem_v the_o alienation_n be_v a_o severance_n of_o jointure_n say_v fitzherbert_n but_o he_o send_v we_o to_o 36._o ed._n 3._o in_o his_o abridgement_n titulo_fw-la cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la by_o which_o book_n the_o wife_n in_o this_o case_n can_v have_v a_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la for_o any_o part_n so_o long_a as_o the_o three_o person_n suruive_v because_o they_o two_o may_v join_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a and_o if_o he_o die_v she_o may_v have_v a_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la of_o all_o vide_fw-la librum_fw-la of_o land_n which_o a_o man_n and_o woman_n purchase_v joint_o before_o coverture_n the_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la shall_v be_v but_o of_o a_o inoytie_n but_o of_o land_n purchase_v joint_o during_o coâ—eâ—â—ure_n the_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la be_v of_o the_o in_o 〈…〉_o e_o and_o be_v bring_v of_o a_o inoytie_n the_o writ_n be_v not_o good_a 39_o h._n 6._o 45._o for_o in_o the_o one_o case_n they_o be_v seize_v by_o inoyty_n in_o the_o other_o by_o intirety_n a_o woman_n by_o except_v land_n which_o she_o and_o her_o late_a husband_n take_v in_o exchange_n or_o by_o except_v rend_v reserve_v out_o of_o it_o shall_v be_v bâ—â—â—ed_v in_o a_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la or_o any_o other_o action_n fitzherbert_n and_o â—6_n ed._n 4._o 8._o idem_fw-la ius_fw-la if_o she_o accept_v parcel_n â—â—_o she_o own_o land_n in_o dower_n but_o 17._o assisarum_fw-la pl._n 3._o brook_n 24._o cui_fw-la in_o
hill_n 18_o e._n 2._o it_o be_v hold_v by_o herle_n justice_n that_o the_o writ_n lie_v well_o enough_o for_o he_o in_o remainder_n and_o tri._n 31._o e_o 1._o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n maintain_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o consimili_fw-la casu_fw-la upon_o alienation_n make_v by_o tenant_n le_fw-fr courtesy_n sect_n xxxi_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n ad_fw-la communem_fw-la legem_fw-la the_o writ_n of_o entry_n at_o common_a law_n be_v give_v in_o case_n where_o tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o per_fw-la courtesy_n or_o for_o life_n do_v alien_a in_o fee_n or_o in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n etc._n etc._n now_o if_o the_o tenant_n which_o alien_v do_v die_v hec_fw-la in_o the_o reversion_n must_v take_v this_o writ_n of_o entry_n ad_fw-la communem_fw-la legem_fw-la which_o be_v very_o like_o the_o former_a writ_n and_o may_v be_v in_o the_o per_fw-la cvi_fw-la &_o post_n if_o a_o woman_n recover_v dower_n alien_a and_o die_v the_o writ_n of_o entry_n ad_fw-la communem_fw-la legem_fw-la must_v make_v mention_n of_o the_o recovery_n and_o if_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n aliâ—â—_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v he_o in_o the_o reversion_n if_o he_o be_v heir_n in_o fee_n simple_a may_v sue_v this_o writ_n or_o his_o assize_n of_o moâ—â—_n dancester_n give_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n ca._n 3._o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n alien_a in_o fee_n and_o die_v the_o writ_n for_o he_o in_o reversion_n be_v in_o diverse_a form_n for_o if_o he_o have_v the_o reversion_n by_o descent_n the_o writ_n be_v in_o quod_fw-la idem_fw-la a._n non_fw-la habet_fw-la ingressum_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la c._n câ—i_fw-la d._n pator_fw-la vel_fw-la antecessor_n of_o the_o demandant_n cvius_fw-la haeres_fw-la etc._n etc._n demise_v etc._n etc._n but_o when_o the_o demandant_n himself_o make_v the_o lease_n to_o he_o which_o alien_v than_o the_o writ_n be_v or_o may_v be_v praecipe_n quod_fw-la recidat_fw-la etc._n etc._n omit_v these_o word_n quod_fw-la clomat_fw-la ut_fw-la ius_fw-la &_o haereditatem_fw-la and_o note_v if_o tenant_n for_o life_n alien_a in_o fee_n and_o die_v he_o in_o reversion_n may_v choose_v whether_o he_o will_v have_v this_o writ_n or_o a_o ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la qui_fw-la praeteriit_fw-la if_o tenant_n for_o life_n grant_v his_o estate_n and_o he_o in_o reversion_n grant_v his_o reversion_n with_o atturnment_n if_o now_o the_o tenant_n which_o atturn_v alien_a in_o fee_n the_o grantée_n of_o the_o reversion_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n mention_v the_o grant_n and_o assignation_n etc._n etc._n sect_n xxxii_o more_o of_o forfeiture_n and_o how_o a_o particular_a tenant_n may_v forfeit_v his_o estate_n without_o alienation_n note_n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n lease_n the_o land_n to_o i._o s._n for_o term_n of_o life_n of_o i._o s._n which_o die_v the_o first_o leasâ—e_n still_o live_v he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n again_o because_o he_o lease_v more_o than_o be_v in_o he_o and_o therefore_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n shall_v have_v it_o but_o if_o two_o be_v seize_v for_o life_n the_o inheritance_n in_o fee_n to_o one_o of_o they_o and_o join_v in_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o the_o leasee_n die_v they_o shall_v be_v joint_a tenant_n again_o ê‘_n littleton_n 13._o e._n 4._o fol._n 4._o because_o he_o which_o have_v the_o fee_n be_v privy_a to_o the_o lease_n and_o so_o the_o other_o gain_v no_o new_a reversion_n it_o be_v yet_o further_o to_o be_v understand_v both_o that_o he_o in_o reversion_n may_v enter_v upon_o alienation_n make_v by_o particular_a tenant_n ut_fw-la supia_fw-la to_o his_o disinheritance_n without_o sue_v the_o above_o mention_v writ_n and_o also_o that_o there_o be_v sundry_a other_o forfeiture_n to_o the_o reversioner_n beside_o express_a alienation_n which_o i_o will_v have_v widow_n to_o take_v heed_n of_o 6._o edw._n 3._o fol._n 17._o in_o action_n of_o waste_n by_o a_o infant_n against_o tenant_n by_o his_o father_n demise_n he_o plead_v that_o the_o father_n confirm_v his_o estate_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o fee_n by_o his_o deed_n show_v to_o the_o court_n judgement_n si_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v say_v for_o verity_n that_o if_o the_o claim_n be_v find_v false_a the_o heir_n may_v enter_v page_n 64._o in_o fitzh_n and_o if_o a_o reversion_n be_v grant_v by_o fine_a and_o the_o conuse_n bring_v a_o quid_fw-la iuris_fw-la clamat_fw-la against_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n which_o plead_v that_o she_o have_v estate_n in_o tail_n by_o devise_n in_o testament_n from_o the_o commissor_n if_o it_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n that_o she_o have_v but_o estate_n for_o life_n that_o estate_n be_v forfeit_v quod_fw-la vide_fw-la plough_v fol._n 212._o in_o saunders_n in_o fremans_n case_n where_o the_o entry_n for_o the_o conusée_fw-fr be_v consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la pro_fw-la seisina_fw-la &_o reddâ—t_fw-la praed_fw-we cum_fw-la partium_fw-la versus_fw-la etc._n etc._n occasionae_fw-la &_o clam_fw-la '_o &_o placit_fw-la predict_v '_o forisfact_n '_o habend_n '_o si_fw-la voluerit_fw-la persequatur_fw-la ac_fw-la etiam_fw-la quod_fw-la finis_fw-la praed_fw-we si_fw-la voluerit_fw-la ingrossetur_fw-la plesingtons_n case_n 6._o r._n 2._o be_v this_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o grant_v further_o by_o indenture_n if_o he_o alien_v the_o reversion_n or_o die_v within_o the_o teâ—me_n that_o the_o leassée_fw-fr shall_v have_v francketenement_n and_o livery_n be_v make_v the_o fee_n simple_a be_v grant_v by_o fine_a etc._n etc._n and_o in_o a_o quid_fw-la iuris_fw-la clamat_fw-la the_o leassee_n claim_v francketâ—nement_n judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o cognisée_fw-fr may_v enter_v for_o a_o forfeiture_n and_o that_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v engross_v si_fw-la voluerit_fw-la see_v 3._o &_o 4._o eliz._n dier_n 209._o in_o a_o like_a case_n the_o judgement_n be_v not_o quod_fw-la quaerens_fw-la recuperet_fw-la seisinam_fw-la but_o quod_fw-la prosequatur_fw-la pro_fw-la seisina_fw-la si_fw-la voluerit_fw-la &_o finis_fw-la ingrossetur_fw-la etc._n etc._n sect_n xxxiii_o the_o statute_n of_o 11._o h._n 7._o cap_n 20._o the_o common_a law_n restrictive_a of_o itself_o and_o help_v something_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n be_v sufficient_a a_o great_a while_n to_o bridle_v woman_n from_o make_v alienation_n for_o any_o land_n that_o they_o hold_v in_o dower_n or_o jointure_n as_o argument_n of_o their_o own_o good_a desert_n and_o testimony_n of_o their_o husband_n love_n but_o time_n which_o make_v the_o art_n of_o fence_v more_o fine_a than_o it_o be_v at_o the_o first_o when_o combatant_n fight_v all_o at_o head_n and_o shoulder_n and_o it_o be_v great_a shame_n to_o strike_v under_o the_o girdle_n than_o it_o be_v now_o make_v law_n also_o more_o subtle_a than_o in_o the_o beginning_n it_o be_v when_o land_n go_v altogether_o or_o for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o livery_n of_o seisin_n and_o woman_n witty_a of_o themselves_o instruct_v by_o crafty_a man_n grow_v cunning_a at_o the_o last_o that_o they_o can_v alien_a land_n hold_v for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n to_o who_o they_o list_v in_o fee_n and_o he_o which_o suffer_v disinheritance_n shall_v not_o easy_o help_v himself_o by_o writ_n of_o entry_n either_o ad_fw-la communem_fw-la legem_fw-la or_o in_fw-la casu_fw-la proviso_n for_o remedy_n whereof_o be_v make_v this_o severe_a statute_n in_o effect_n as_o follow_v 11._o h._n 7._o if_o any_o woman_n which_o have_v have_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v have_v any_o estate_n in_o dower_n or_o for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n joint_o with_o her_o husband_n or_o only_o to_o herself_o or_o to_o her_o use_n in_o any_o manor_n land_n tenement_n or_o other_o hereditament_n of_o the_o inheritance_n or_o purchase_v of_o her_o husband_n or_o give_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n in_o tail_n or_o for_o term_n of_o life_n by_o any_o ancestor_n of_o the_o husband_n or_o by_o any_o other_o person_n seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o husband_n or_o of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o have_v or_o shall_v hereafter_o be_v sole_a or_o with_o any_o other_o after_o take_v to_o husband_n discontinue_v or_o discontinue_v alien_v release_v or_o confirm_v alien_a release_n or_o confirm_v with_o warranty_n or_o by_o covin_z suffer_v or_o suffer_v any_o recovery_n of_o the_o same_o against_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o any_o other_o seize_v to_o their_o use_n or_o to_o the_o use_n of_o either_o of_o they_o after_o the_o form_n aforesaid_a that_o all_o such_o recovery_n discontinuance_n alienation_n release_v confirmation_n and_o warranties_n so_o have_v and_o make_v and_o from_o henceforth_o to_o be_v have_v and_o make_v be_v utter_o void_a etc._n etc._n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o every_o person_n and_o person_n to_o who_o the_o interest_n title_n or_o inheritance_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o say_a woman_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n land_n or_o tenement_n or_o other_o hereditament_n be_v discontinue_v alien_v or_o suffor_v
to_o be_v recover_v after_o the_o first_o day_n of_o december_n next_o come_v in_o the_o form_n aforesaid_a shall_v appertain_v to_o enter_v into_o all_o and_o every_o of_o the_o premise_n and_o peaceable_o to_o possess_v and_o enjoy_v the_o same_o in_o such_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o he_o or_o they_o shall_v have_v do_v if_o no_o such_o discontinuance_n warranty_n or_o recovery_n have_v be_v have_v or_o make_v and_o if_o any_o of_o the_o say_a husband_n and_o woman_n or_o any_o other_o seize_v or_o that_o shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n oâ—_n they_o of_o the_o estate_n afore_o specify_v after_o the_o say_v first_o of_o december_n do_v make_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v make_v or_o suffer_v any_o such_o discontinuance_n alienation_n warranties_n or_o recovery_n in_o form_n aforesaid_a that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o the_o person_n or_o person_n to_o who_o the_o say_v manor_n land_n and_o tenement_n shall_v or_o ought_v to_o belong_v after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o woman_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o same_o and_o to_o possess_v and_o enjoy_v they_o according_a to_o such_o title_n and_o interest_n as_o they_o shall_v have_v have_v in_o the_o same_o if_o the_o woman_n have_v be_v dead_a no_o discontinuance_n warranty_n nor_o recovery_n have_v as_o against_o the_o say_a husband_n during_o his_o life_n if_o the_o discontinuance_n alienation_n warranties_n and_o recovery_n he_o hereafter_o have_v by_o or_o against_o the_o same_o husband_n and_o woman_n during_o coverture_n and_o espousal_n betwixt_o they_o unguided_a that_o the_o say_v woman_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o their_o say_a husband_n may_v reenter_v and_o enjoy_v etc._n etc._n according_a to_o their_o first_o estate_n and_o over_o this_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o if_o the_o woman_n at_o the_o tune_n of_o such_o discontinuance_n alienation_n recovery_n warranty_n etc._n etc._n besole_n that_o then_o she_o shall_v be_v bar_v and_o exclude_v of_o her_o title_n and_o interest_n in_o the_o same_o from_o thenceforth_o and_o the_o person_n or_o person_n to_o who_o the_o title_n interest_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o same_o shall_v belong_v after_o the_o woman_n decease_n shall_v immediate_o after_o the_o discontinuance_n alienation_n warranty_n and_o recovery_n enter_v possess_v and_o enjoy_v the_o same_o manor_n land_n etc._n etc._n according_a to_o his_o or_o their_o title_n provide_v that_o this_o act_n extend_v not_o to_o avoid_v any_o recovery_n discontinuance_n or_o warranty_n after_o the_o form_n aforesaid_a heretofore_o have_v make_v or_o suffer_v but_o only_o where_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n or_o either_o of_o they_o now_o be_v alive_a or_o any_o other_o to_o their_o use_n now_o have_v title_n and_o interest_n to_o the_o say_a manor_n etc._n etc._n or_o take_v the_o issue_n and_o profit_n to_o their_o useâ—_n provide_v also_o that_o this_o act_n extend_v not_o to_o any_o recovery_n or_o discontinuance_n where_o the_o heir_n next_o inheritable_a to_o the_o woman_n or_o â—e_z or_o they_o that_o next_o after_o â—er_n deatâ—_n shall_v have_v estate_n of_o inheritance_n etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o agree_v to_o the_o reâ—â—uerieâ—_n where_o â—he_v same_o assent_n and_o agreement_n be_v of_o record_n or_o inrowl_v provide_v also_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o every_o woman_n be_v â—olâ—_n or_o marry_v after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o first_o husband_n to_o give_v sâ—ll_z discontinue_n etc._n etc._n for_o term_n of_o her_o life_n only_o after_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n sect_n xxxiv_o the_o exposition_n before_o this_o statute_n if_o tenant_n in_o dower_n have_v alien_v in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v the_o warranty_n descend_v upon_o he_o in_o reversion_n have_v bar_v he_o for_o against_o collateral_a warranty_n of_o tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o for_o life_n the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n cap._n 3._o determine_v nothing_o lâ—â—â—â—eton_n fol._n 164._o he_o add_v that_o if_o the_o heir_n be_v under_o age_n both_o at_o time_n of_o alienation_n and_o also_o when_o the_o warranty_n descend_v he_o shall_v he_o at_o no_o prejudice_n by_o this_o collateral_a warranty_n but_o if_o he_o wear_v under_o age_n at_o time_n of_o the_o alienation_n and_o come_v afterward_o to_o full_a age_n during_o the_o woman_n life_n and_o never_o enter_v then_o perchance_o he_o shall_v be_v bar_v this_o be_v law_n when_o littleton_n write_v and_o have_v continue_v so_o above_o two_o hundred_o year_n and_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o nine_o king_n after_o the_o make_n of_o gloucester_n cap._n 3._o which_o statute_n dyer_n compare_v with_o the_o late_a he_o repute_v the_o last_o cruel_a against_o woman_n for_o by_o this_o aâ—t_n of_o 11._o hen._n 7._o all_o alienation_n recovery_n release_v and_o warranties_n of_o tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o â—oynture_n of_o the_o husband_n land_n be_v of_o no_o strength_n and_o where_o gloucester_n allow_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n to_o alien_n with_o warranty_n and_o asset_n this_o from_o woman_n be_v clean_o take_v away_o this_o he_o say_v be_v un_o case_n fort_fw-fr dure_v that_o if_o a_o woman_n â—oyntresse_n in_o tail_n who_o warranty_n be_v lincall_a to_o her_o heir_n do_v aliâ—n_o and_o leave_v asset_n yet_o the_o heir_n may_v enter_v therefore_o he_o be_v of_o the_o mind_n that_o this_o statute_n be_v rigorous_a of_o itself_o aught_o to_o receive_v a_o streâ—t_n and_o literal_a interpretation_n fol._n 148._o but_o stamford_n browne_n &_o brook_n expound_v these_o word_n give_v by_o the_o ancestor_n to_o be_v intendible_a of_o all_o manner_n of_o assurance_n for_o money_n or_o otherwise_o there_o be_v two_o case_n in_o plowden_n that_o endue_v great_a argrament_n upon_o this_o statute_n the_o first_o be_v betwixt_o winibishe_a and_o falboâ—es_v a_o man_n enfeoff_v diverse_a person_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o wise_n in_o special_a tail_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o heâ—_n 8._o of_o use_n and_o after_o the_o statute_n the_o husband_n die_v a_o stranger_n recover_v in_o a_o formedone_v per_fw-la ment_fw-mi deduc_fw-la the_o first_o day_n by_o covin_z and_o upon_o false_a tiâ—le_n he_o to_o who_o the_o title_n appertain_v after_o the_o woman_n death_n enter_v and_o the_o entry_n waâ—_n adjudge_v lawful_a though_o he_o can_v not_o have_v judgement_n for_o a_o default_n in_o the_o plead_n and_o that_o be_v want_v of_o certainty_n in_o his_o replication_n and_o not_o show_v how_o he_o be_v heir_n or_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o entry_n be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n the_o great_a matter_n upon_o the_o statute_n object_v to_o enforce_v a_o proof_n that_o the_o widow_n which_o suffer_v the_o recovery_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o this_o act_n be_v that_o she_o hold_v not_o joint_o with_o her_o husband_n any_o land_n or_o tenement_n but_o only_o she_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o use_n in_o tail_n for_o they_o take_v it_o clear_a on_o all_o paâ—ts_n that_o the_o case_n come_v into_o consideration_n as_o if_o the_o act_n of_o 27._o have_v not_o be_v make_v and_o that_o seem_v to_o be_v direct_o within_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n but_o montague_n chief_a justice_n show_v how_o great_o the_o marriage_n of_o woman_n and_o their_o advancement_n by_o it_o be_v respect_v in_o law_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o writ_n of_o â—aâ—â—a_n matrimony_n proloâ—â—â—i_fw-la and_o the_o â—â—i_fw-la ante_fw-la diuâ—rtium_fw-la take_v by_o equity_n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n â—_o and_o also_o by_o that_o that_o where_o donée_n in_o frankemarriage_n be_v divorce_v the_o woman_n shall_v have_v all_o the_o land_n affirm_v it_o to_o be_v reason_n against_o such_o woman_n thus_o favour_v and_o who_o abuse_v such_o favour_n as_o the_o law_n bestow_v upon_o they_o and_o will_v be_v of_o covin_z and_o faâ—â—ity_n to_o impair_v their_o decease_a husband_n inheritance_n and_o disinhe_v it_o their_o heir_n to_o construe_v this_o law_n for_o their_o coâ—â—â—â—tion_n for_o the_o lawmaker_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v bend_v extreme_o against_o they_o though_o it_o be_v penal_a in_o some_o sort_n oâ—it_a selâ—e_n and_o so_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o the_o widow_n be_v not_o within_o the_o word_n yet_o she_o be_v within_o the_o intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o this_o statute_n the_o other_o case_n be_v this_o betwixt_o eiston_n and_o stud._n baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr levy_v a_fw-fr fine_a of_o lâ—nds_n of_o the_o wife_n inheritance_n take_v back_o a_o estate_n in_o taâ—le_a the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o woman_n after_o her_o husband_n death_n may_v alien_a without_o danger_n of_o this_o statute_n adjudge_v that_o she_o may_v because_o she_o be_v clear_a without_o the_o intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o act_n for_o whatsoever_o the_o word_n import_v the_o matter_n that_o this_o statute_n aim_v be_v and_o be_v to_o restrain_v woman_n which_o have_v jointure_n proceed_v original_o from_o their_o husband_n or_o
the_o statute_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 7._o notwithstanding_o the_o four_o hundred_o pound_n pay_v by_o â—â—â—_o husband_n father_n for_o the_o â—â—nd_n â—rst_v move_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d father_n and_o the_o preferment_n of_o the_o bloâ—â—â—â—_n 1._o n._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d intent_n that_o the_o husband_n heir_n shall_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o exâ—â—tors_n case_n 〈◊〉_d that_o case_n cite_v which_o be_v that_o in_o consideration_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o woman_n and_o service_n do_v by_o the_o man_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d give_v the_o land_n to_o they_o 〈◊〉_d â—â—â—_o 〈◊〉_d to_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o bishop_n it_o be_v â—â—â—â—_o to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d after_o her_o husbandâ—â—â—â—th_n have_v no_o 〈◊〉_d within_o 〈◊〉_d say_v statute_n of_o â—â—_o h._n 7._o but_o that_o she_o may_v self_n it_o 〈◊〉_d â—â—nger_n of_o the_o statute_n sect_n xxxv_o what_o action_n concern_v chattel_n do_v survive_v a_o widow_n i_o hâ—ld_v it_o good_a wisdom_n for_o a_o widow_n and_o for_o all_o person_n to_o have_v great_a care_n of_o matter_n of_o great_a moment_n and_o not_o to_o contemn_v the_o lesser_a now_o that_o â—â—â—_o have_v doâ—e_n with_o matter_n of_o francktenement_n we_o will_v see_v a_o little_a in_o what_o action_n concern_v chattel_n reaâ—â—_n or_o personal_a duty_n a_o widow_n may_v be_v plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o reckon_n begin_v before_o or_o whilst_o she_o be_v a_o wife_n iâ—_n feme_fw-fr covert_n deliver_v deed_n to_o i._o s._n she_o may_v have_v action_n of_o detinue_n for_o the_o deed_n after_o her_o husband_n decease_n for_o though_o the_o delivery_n be_v void_a betwixt_o i._o s._n and_o the_o baron_n yet_o it_o be_v good_a betwixt_o i._n s._n and_o the_o wife_n if_o the_o baron_n die_v 3._o h._n 6._o 50._o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr for_o year_n and_o the_o baron_n die_v the_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o term_n and_o if_o the_o lessor_n out_o she_o she_o may_v have_v action_n of_o covenant_n 47._o ed._n 3._o 12._o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr in_o statute_n merchant_n the_o baron_n alone_o may_v make_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d e_o and_o by_o some_o opinion_n the_o auâ—â—â—â—_n quert_v la_fw-fr must_v be_v against_o â—â—â—_o alone_o but_o if_o he_o do_v not_o release_v etc._n etc._n the_o statute_n suruiveth_n to_o thâ—_n wife_n and_o she_o may_v sue_v execution_n &_o executor_n â—â—_o my_o and_o per_fw-la finch_n the_o law_n be_v all_o one_o of_o a_o obligation_n and_o a_o statute_n likewise_o in_o a_o plea_n of_o land_n if_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr recover_v the_o land_n with_o damage_n and_o the_o baron_n â—â—â—_o his_o wife_n shall_v sâ—e_v for_o damage_n and_o not_o his_o executor_n so_o likewise_o by_o bâ—lknap_n if_o a_o obligation_n be_v make_v to_o alice_n the_o wife_n of_o robert_n this_o be_v a_o good_a obligation_n and_o alice_n and_o robert_n may_v join_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o it_o and_o if_o robert_n die_v before_o he_o have_v release_v for_o â—e_n may_v 〈◊〉_d release_v it_o alice_z alone_o shall_v have_v the_o action_n 48._o ed._n â—_o 12._o simile_n 7._o h._n 6._o foe_n 2._o see_v the_o commentary_n of_o sir_n coke_n upon_o littleton_n fol._n 350._o it_o be_v say_v that_o chattel_n real_n of_o a_o mix_a nature_n namely_o part_v you_o in_o possession_n and_o partly_o in_o action_n happen_v during_o coverture_n if_o the_o wife_n have_v her_o husband_n she_o shall_v have_v they_o by_o the_o common_a law_n as_o if_o the_o husband_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o rend_a charge_n rend_v service_n or_o sack_n jure_fw-la uxoris_fw-la the_o rent_n incur_v during_o coverture_n if_o the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o arrearage_n and_o â—â—_o of_o a_o aduowson_n of_o the_o church_n during_o coverture_n &_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o those_o case_n the_o husband_n shall_v gainâ—_n they_o by_o suruivership_n but_o for_o arrearage_n or_o avoidance_n of_o the_o church_n before_o marriage_n the_o husband_n can_v have_v â—â—_o help_v by_o suruivership_n and_o so_o of_o releases_z but_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o cap._n 37._o by_o suruivership_n the_o husband_n shall_v have_v the_o arrearage_n as_o well_o incur_v before_o the_o marriage_n as_o after_o if_o a_o estray_n happen_v within_o the_o manor_n of_o the_o wife_n if_o the_o husband_n die_v before_o seizure_n the_o wife_n shall_v have_v it_o fâ—r_o that_o the_o property_n be_v not_o in_o the_o wife_n before_o seizure_n but_o as_o to_o personal_a good_n there_o be_v a_o diversity_n 〈◊〉_d a_o property_n and_o a_o bare_a possession_n for_o if_o personal_a good_n be_v deliver_v to_o a_o woman_n or_o if_o she_o find_v good_n or_o if_o good_n come_v to_o her_o hand_n as_o executrix_n to_o a_o bailiff_n and_o take_v aâ—_n husband_n this_o bare_a possession_n be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o husband_n but_o the_o action_n of_o detinue_n must_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n if_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o the_o baron_n die_v the_o wife_n may_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n 22._o h._n 6._o 24._o if_o a_o obligation_n be_v make_v to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o the_o baron_n die_v the_o widow_n may_v have_v the_o obligation_n 4._o h._n 6._o 5._o quaere_fw-la for_o the_o book_n be_v not_o so_o clear_a as_o brook_n make_v it_o the_o woman_n be_v obligée_v with_o her_o husband_n 〈◊〉_d sue_v as_o executrix_n general_o where_o title_n or_o cause_n of_o action_n be_v give_v 〈◊〉_d woman_n before_o marriage_n or_o during_o marriage_n and_o the_o husband_n release_v not_o etc._n etc._n the_o action_n suruive_v when_o â—â—â—_o dye_o but_o there_o may_v be_v a_o release_n in_o land_n as_o well_o as_o in_o fact_n imply_v as_o well_o as_o express_v and_o therefore_o the_o case_n be_v 8_o ed._n â—_o br._n dâ—â—â—_n 156._o and_o cite_v plowâ—_n 184._o in_o woodward_n and_o darcy_n his_o case_n if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o a_o woman_n and_o to_o another_o and_o the_o obligor_fw-la marry_v the_o woman_n all_o the_o obligation_n be_v extinct_a although_o the_o wife_n over_o live_v her_o husband_n or_o although_o she_o die_v â—wing_v the_o other_o obligee_n for_o either_o of_o the_o obligée_n have_v power_n to_o release_v and_o that_o inter_fw-la marriage_n be_v a_o release_n and_o gift_n in_o law_n of_o the_o chattel_n of_o the_o wife_n as_o well_o real_a as_o personal_a be_v outlawry_n or_o attainder_n of_o the_o husband_n if_o a_o man_n marry_v with_o a_o woman_n executrix_fw-la and_o then_o release_v to_o creditor_n all_o manner_n of_o action_n generaly_a this_o extend_v to_o his_o proper_a accord_n and_o to_o those_o which_o his_o wife_n have_v either_o in_o she_o own_o right_a or_o as_o executrix_fw-la baron_n and_o feâ—e_a â—0_n in_o brook_n see_v brooke_n coveâ—onâ—_n 6._o action_n of_o covenant_n be_v bring_v against_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr lessées_fw-fr of_o a_o manor_n for_o term_n of_o life_n render_v 20._o â—i_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v such_o surety_n for_o his_o rent_n as_o his_o council_n devise_v the_o counsellor_n devise_v the_o assurance_n and_o the_o defendant_n refuse_v to_o make_v it_o it_o be_v rule_v for_o law_n that_o if_o the_o baron_n die_v nothing_o shall_v bind_v his_o widow_n save_v only_o the_o lease_n and_o reservation_n if_o she_o agree_v to_o the_o lease_n post_fw-la mortem_fw-la viri_fw-la and_o she_o shall_v be_v charge_v with_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n or_o double_v it_o or_o pay_v fine_a â—â—_o 〈◊〉_d paenae_fw-la or_o hold_v it_o subject_a to_o reentry_n according_a as_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v but_o a_o collateral_a covenant_n as_o that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v distrain_v in_o other_o land_n for_o his_o rent_n or_o a_o covenant_n to_o charge_v the_o lessées_fw-fr person_n in_o twenty_o pound_n for_o non_fw-fr payment_n &c_n &c_n such_o like_a agréement_n bind_v not_o the_o widow_n when_o the_o baron_n be_v dead_a and_o the_o writ_n abilt_v note_v that_o widow_n be_v a_o good_a addition_n to_o be_v put_v to_o the_o defendant_n name_v many_o original_n write_v of_o action_n personal_a appeal_v or_o indictment_n wherein_o exigent_n â—eth_v etc._n etc._n according_a to_o the_o statute_n â—_o hen._n 5._o cap._n 5._o and_o 14._o edw._n 4._o fol._n â—_o bâ—arkey_n demand_v of_o the_o justice_n in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d chamber_n if_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v neither_o maid_n wife_n nor_o widow_n what_o addition_n shall_v be_v give_v she_o some_o say_v she_o shall_v be_v call_v single_a woman_n and_o there_o it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o servant_n â—ee_o a_o good_a addition_n or_o not_o for_o it_o be_v no_o addition_n by_o the_o common_a law_n as_o some_o say_v we_o be_v pass_v the_o
great_a and_o most_o difficult_a part_n of_o law_n peculiar_o belong_v to_o a_o widow_n and_o come_v now_o to_o consider_v whether_o she_o shall_v marry_v again_o or_o no._n if_o john_n boccace_n de_fw-fr câ—rtaldo_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr duris_fw-la mulieribus_fw-la may_v be_v believe_v when_o the_o sister_n of_o covetous_a king_n pigma_fw-la â—â—â—_o and_o widow_n of_o sycheus_n hercules_n his_o priest_n have_v build_v the_o wall_n temple_n market_n town_n house_n and_o private_a dwelling_n of_o carthage_n give_v law_n and_o rule_n of_o life_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n among_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v fill_v with_o love_n of_o her_o great_a virtue_n and_o singular_a beauty_n the_o king_n of_o malaca_n be_v one_o he_o grow_v so_o vehement_a in_o his_o desire_n that_o he_o threaten_v the_o citizen_n of_o carthage_n with_o war_n and_o utter_a subversion_n of_o their_o new_a city_n unless_o he_o may_v have_v the_o foundress_n of_o it_o to_o be_v his_o wife_n they_o know_v how_o high_o their_o queen_n will_v remain_v displease_v by_o any_o direâ—â—_n solicitation_n to_o a_o second_o marriage_n &_o not_o know_v how_o otherwise_o to_o save_v themselves_o determine_v to_o win_v her_o assent_n without_o ask_v the_o chief_a of_o they_o go_v therefore_o to_o dido_n and_o tell_v she_o how_o the_o king_n of_o malaca_n require_v master_n and_o instructer_n of_o humaâ—â—tis_o to_o be_v send_v he_o out_o of_o carthage_n from_o who_o he_o and_o his_o people_n may_v learn_v to_o do_v off_o their_o natural_a â—â—â—â—atousnesse_n and_o incivility_n and_o further_o how_o he_o have_v menace_v fire_n sword_z and_o extreme_a dissolution_n unless_o his_o request_n be_v accomplish_v but_o they_o know_v not_o they_o say_v who_o to_o send_v or_o who_o will_v be_v willing_a to_o go_v and_o leave_v his_o own_o habitation_n to_o dwell_v with_o a_o king_n of_o such_o savage_a nature_n and_o wild_a behaviour_n as_o be_v this_o king_n of_o malaca_n dido_n when_o she_o hear_v they_o answer_v that_o she_o be_v ashamed_a there_o shall_v be_v find_v in_o any_o carthaginian_a such_o 〈◊〉_d and_o cowardly_a fear_n affirm_v plain_o that_o man_n be_v not_o bear_v only_o for_o themselves_o and_o whosoever_o he_o be_v that_o will_v not_o adventure_v loss_n peril_n yea_o and_o death_n though_o it_o be_v certain_a for_o safeguard_n of_o his_o country_n he_o be_v she_o say_v unworthy_a to_o dwell_v in_o carthage_n or_o that_o either_o he_o or_o his_o posterity_n shall_v ever_o be_v receive_v to_o any_o honour_n or_o reputation_n among_o they_o the_o carthaginian_n think_v they_o have_v obtain_v their_o desire_n and_o uncover_v their_o counsel_n to_o the_o queen_n tell_v she_o plain_o the_o king_n demand_n dido_n not_o know_v how_o to_o reply_v against_o she_o own_o râ—darâ—utions_n replenish_v with_o sorrow_n and_o anxiety_n be_v enforce_v to_o yield_v her_o assent_n to_o wedlock_n and_o crave_v a_o day_n before_o which_o she_o say_v she_o will_v go_v unto_o her_o husband_n but_o before_o thâ—_n term_n be_v expire_v she_o cause_v a_o great_a fire_n to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o most_o eminent_a place_n of_o the_o city_n and_o there_o in_o view_n and_o concourse_n of_o all_o other_o people_n after_o many_o ceremony_n and_o offer_v of_o sacrifice_n as_o it_o be_v to_o appease_v the_o ghost_n of_o â—câ—â—us_a she_o sudden_o with_o a_o knife_n strike_v herself_o tâ—_n the_o heart_n and_o tell_v her_o subject_n that_o now_o she_o go_v to_o her_o husband_n her_o sichaeus_n her_o dear_a sichâ—us_n on_o who_o name_n still_o invocate_a she_o sink_v to_o the_o ground_n hane_v choose_v rather_o to_o shed_v her_o dear_a life_n blood_n as_o she_o say_v than_o to_o violate_v the_o vow_n of_o chaste_a widowhood_n boccace_n my_o author_n here_o may_v have_v some_o colour_n of_o reason_n to_o extol_v the_o resolution_n of_o dido_n but_o not_o to_o condemn_v so_o bitter_o as_o he_o do_v all_o woman_n that_o marry_v a_o second_o husband_n some_o of_o they_o be_v destitute_a of_o friend_n their_o parent_n brethren_n and_o kindred_n dwell_v far_o off_o suitor_n câ—me_v every_o day_n who_o can_v obsi_v they_o another_o widow_n have_v land_n rent_n store_n of_o good_n some_o suit_n at_o law_n and_o no_o body_n that_o she_o can_v trust_v in_o help_n to_o govern_v that_o which_o she_o have_v or_o to_o inherit_v it_o when_o she_o be_v go_v another_o be_v toll_v to_o marry_v by_o mighty_a persuasion_n of_o her_o dear_a friend_n and_o kindred_n another_o have_v 〈◊〉_d youth_n on_o her_o side_n 〈◊〉_d indian_n leap_n into_o the_o dead_a man_n fire_n if_o they_o will_v she_o have_v learned_a that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o marry_v than_o to_o burn_v sect_n xxxvi_o a_o 〈◊〉_d to_o marriâ—_n so_o 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v not_o uncertain_a who_o shall_v 〈◊〉_d she_o to_o theâ—â—â—â—_n 〈◊〉_d ay_o for_o my_o part_n that_o be_o like_a neuâ—r_n to_o be_v fear_v unless_o some_o widow_n be_v move_v with_o compassion_n towards_o i_o will_v not_o speak_v villainy_n of_o bigamy_n or_o octogamie_n let_v every_o woman_n marry_v when_o she_o see_v her_o time_n but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o slow_a speed_n perhaps_o will_v be_v best_a and_o let_v she_o examine_v well_o whether_o the_o pannier_n be_v empty_a or_o no._n if_o say_v sir_n thomâ—s_n smith_n in_o his_o treatise_n de_fw-fr repub._n angliae_fw-la â—ol_n 104._o i_o marry_v the_o widow_n of_o one_o late_o dead_a which_o at_o the_o time_n of_o her_o husband_n death_n be_v with_o child_n and_o the_o child_n be_v bâ—â—ne_v after_o marriage_n solomnize_v with_o i_o this_o child_n shall_v be_v my_o 〈◊〉_d and_o lawful_a son_n so_o precise_o do_v we_o take_v the_o letter_n peterest_n quem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d demonstranâ—_fw-la littleton_n â—aith_o 18._o e._n 4._o fol._n 30._o if_o a_o man_n marry_v a_o woman_n which_o be_v groâ—â—ment_n ensâ—â—nt_n by_o another_o and_o within_o four_o day_n after_o marriage_n she_o be_v deliver_v this_o child_n shall_v be_v his_o that_o have_v new_o marry_v the_o woman_n and_o inherit_v his_o land_n for_o it_o be_v no_o bastard_n it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d will_v have_v it_o understand_v of_o a_o woman_n enseint_a by_o â—â—p_n â—â—zard_n and_o in_o such_o case_n it_o be_v reason_n that_o he_o which_o take_v the_o dame_n shall_v have_v the_o foal_n so_o â—s_v it_o also_o when_o â—â—â—man_a elope_n with_o a_o stranger_n in_o 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d her_o husband_n john_n at_o noke_n be_v between_o 〈◊〉_d four_o 〈◊〉_d must_v father_n the_o child_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v his_o heir_n it_o he_o die_v for_o the_o law_n will_v not_o â—â—ing_n into_o trial_n direct_o whâ—_n 〈◊〉_d the_o child_n 44_o edw._n 3._o fol._n 10._o and_o â—_o hâ—â—_n 4._o 〈◊〉_d â—â—â—_o though_o issue_n may_v 〈◊〉_d â—â—_o take_v whether_o a_o woman_n 〈◊〉_d ensâ—mâ—_n by_o her_o 〈◊〉_d â—â—â—hâ—_n time_n of_o his_o death_n deaâ—ing_n out_o the_o question_n by_o who_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o forâ—â—â—_n book_n and_o 1._o h._n 6._o fol._n 3._o then_o if_o it_o may_v be_v find_v by_o enguâ—st_n that_o a_o woman_n be_v with_o child_n at_o her_o husband_n death_n the_o law_n which_o permit_v not_o to_o inquire_v by_o who_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v the_o husband_n and_o that_o husband_n which_o may_v lawful_o begâ—t_v it_o i_o think_v â—urely_o â—ir_a thomas_n smith_n mistake_v the_o law_n for_o by_o thorpe_n and_o willowby_n 24._o e._n 2._o fol._n â—9_n if_o a_o man_n die_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a and_o the_o wife_n which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o a_o soâ—ne_n marry_v again_o and_o after_o be_v deliver_v â—â—is_fw-la son_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v son_n and_o herro_fw-la to_o the_o first_o barâ—n_n and_o not_o to_o the_o second_o though_o justice_n beâ—_n there_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o infant_n may_v â—huâ—e_v his_o father_n it_o be_v better_a reason_n perhaps_o that_o the_o second_o husband_n may_v 〈◊〉_d whether_o he_o shall_v be_v his_o soâ—ne_n or_o no_o and_o by_o allowance_n make_v he_o hiâ—_n heir_n sir_n ed._n coke_n in_o his_o comment_n upon_o littleton_n fol._n 8._o a._n say_v iâ—_n a_o man_n have_v a_o wife_n and_o die_v within_o a_o â—erie_n short_a time_n after_o the_o wife_n marry_v again_o and_o within_o nine_o monethâ—_n have_v a_o child_n so_o as_o it_o may_v be_v the_o child_n of_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o some_o have_v say_v in_o this_o case_n the_o child_n may_v choose_v his_o father_n quia_fw-la in_o hoâ—_n casâ—_n filiatio_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la probari_fw-la and_o so_o be_v the_o book_n to_o be_v intend_v for_o avoid_v of_o which_o question_n and_o other_o inconcemence_v this_o be_v the_o law_n before_o the_o conquest_n sit_fw-la omnis_fw-la vidua_fw-la â—ine_z marito_fw-la 12._o mensibus_fw-la &_o si_fw-la marita_fw-la verit_fw-la perdat_fw-la dorem_fw-la but_o if_o woman_n have_v all_o be_v of_o such_o sobriety_n as_o many_o be_v many_o of_o these_o question_n have_v never_o rise_v and_o i_o must_v confess_v
the_o action_n may_v be_v plead_v that_o the_o woman_n which_o bring_v the_o appeal_v etc._n etc._n have_v take_v another_o husband_n or_o that_o she_o be_v never_o accouple_v in_o loyal_a matrimony_n to_o he_o of_o who_o death_n she_o bring_v the_o appeal_v and_o if_o it_o be_v bring_v by_o the_o heir_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o bar_n to_o say_v the_o wife_n of_o he_o which_o be_v dead_a be_v yet_o alive_a and_o the_o action_n give_v to_o she_o in_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n fol._n 50._o praedicta_fw-la alicia_n dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la â—â—mpore_fw-la mortis_fw-la praedicti_fw-la thomae_fw-la â—adem_fw-la alicia_n fuit_fw-la uâ—oâ—_n praedicti_fw-la thomae_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la casu_fw-la â—idem_fw-la aliciae_n &_o non_fw-la praedicto_fw-la nicholas_n de_fw-fr â—ure_n pertinet_fw-la hâ—bere_fw-la &_o prosequi_fw-la appellum_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la uâ—terius_fw-la â—adem_fw-la defendens_fw-la dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la praedictus_fw-la nicholaâ—s_fw-la appellum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la versus_fw-la â—andem_fw-la aliciam_fw-la inter_fw-la alios_fw-la per_fw-la covinam_fw-la ea_fw-la intention_n ad_fw-la eam_fw-la de_fw-la prosecutione_n appellinus_n de_fw-la morte_fw-la praedicti_fw-la thomae_fw-la excludendam_fw-la impetravit_fw-la que_fw-la oia_fw-la &_o singula_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o petit_fw-la inde_fw-la allocationem_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o quoad_fw-la felonia_fw-la non_fw-la culpabilis_fw-la et_fw-la inde_fw-la de_fw-fr bono_fw-mi &_o malo_fw-la ponit_fw-la se_fw-la super_fw-la patriam_fw-la 30._o h._n 6._o also_o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o bar_n to_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v succease_v her_o time_n in_o that_o she_o have_v not_o bring_v she_o appeal_v within_o the_o year_n and_o day_n after_o his_o death_n which_o be_v suppose_v slay_v or_o to_o say_v that_o he_o of_o who_o death_n the_o appeal_v be_v bring_v be_v yet_o alive_a at_o such_o a_o place_n and_o to_o bring_v he_o in_o the_o court_n that_o he_o may_v be_v view_v and_o know_v see_v thereof_o 43._o assis_n pa._n 26._o in_o appeal_v de_fw-fr morte_fw-la viri_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v le_fw-fr baron_n in_o viâ—_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n contraâ—_n day_n be_v give_v to_o bring_v in_o their_o proof_n which_o when_o they_o come_v be_v find_v one_o both_o side_n defective_a the_o defendant_n therefore_o for_o his_o safe_a way_n plead_v â—on_v culpabilis_fw-la videâ—ur_fw-la ergo_fw-la that_o the_o first_o issue_n if_o it_o have_v be_v find_v against_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v peremptacy_n and_o that_o he_o may_v waive_v it_o before_o trial_n in_o favorem_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la and_o note_v that_o if_o a_o man_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o pute_v himself_o upon_o the_o jury_n in_o a_o indictment_n of_o felony_n and_o he_o may_v confess_v the_o fact_n before_o verdict_n and_o pray_v a_o coroner_n otherwise_o in_o a_o appeal_v as_o it_o be_v hold_v 11._o hen._n 7._o 5._o 8._o hen._n 4._o fol._n 18._o in_o appeal_v de_fw-fr morte_fw-la viri_fw-la and_o at_o the_o day_n the_o baron_n be_v bring_v into_o court_n examine_v 〈◊〉_d know_v and_o the_o woman_n for_o her_o false_a appeal_v be_v commit_v to_o prison_n till_o she_o pay_v a_o fine_a the_o general_a bar_n against_o all_o appeal_v of_o which_o some_o may_v be_v object_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n here_o be_v those_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n or_o treason_n or_o a_o monk_n or_o a_o priest_n a_o mayheme_v body_n by_o some_o other_o than_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o of_o non_fw-la sane_fw-la memory_n or_o deaf_a and_o dumb_a or_o a_o layer_n or_o a_o natural_a fool_n attainder_n by_o outlawry_n if_o it_o be_v erroneous_a be_v a_o bar_n no_o long_o than_o until_o it_o be_v reverse_a it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o bar_n also_o that_o heretofore_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o appeal_v of_o the_o same_o felony_n in_o which_o she_o be_v at_o non_fw-la suit_n after_o declaration_n or_o withdraw_v herself_o from_o her_o action_n or_o that_o heretofore_o she_o sue_v appeal_v of_o the_o same_o felony_n against_o another_o person_n which_o be_v acquit_v or_o condemn_v at_o her_o suit_n or_o the_o plaintiff_n release_n may_v be_v plead_v in_o bar_n if_o it_o be_v make_v to_o the_o defendant_n himself_o for_o release_v make_v to_o another_o will_v not_o serve_v though_o it_o be_v make_v to_o one_o join_v with_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o appeal_v corone_n in_o fitzherbert_n 9_o and_o 2._o rich._n 3._o 9_o agree_v and_o so_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n withdraw_v herself_o as_o against_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n she_o appeal_v shall_v stand_v good_a against_o the_o other_o and_o note_v where_o the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o bar_n any_o of_o these_o plea_n yet_o in_o favour_n of_o 〈◊〉_d the_o law_n permit_v he_o to_o plead_v over_o to_o the_o felony_n and_o his_o plead_n shall_v not_o therefore_o be_v count_v double_a exceptin_n the_o case_n of_o release_n in_o which_o indeed_o he_o may_v not_o plead_v to_o the_o felony_n for_o not_o guilty_a in_o contrary_a to_o accept_v of_o relâ—â—â—â—_n which_o â—â—tâ—liâ—th_v guilt_n so_o also_o of_o a_o woman_n bring_v appeal_v of_o robery_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v villeinage_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o shall_v not_o conclude_v over_o to_o the_o felony_n 〈◊〉_d culpable_a for_o that_o be_v a_o enfranchisement_n but_o perchance_o when_o the_o villeinage_n be_v find_v against_o the_o defendant_n he_o may_v then_o take_v his_o plea_n of_o rien_fw-fr culpable_a as_o well_o as_o he_o shall_v have_v when_o he_o plead_v any_o other_o plea_n for_o if_o he_o plead_v they_o without_o conclude_v to_o the_o felony_n he_o may_v after_o his_o bar_n be_v find_v against_o he_o plead_v rien_fw-fr culpable_a notwithstanding_o quod_fw-la vide_fw-la 28._o e._n â—_o fol._n 91._o 22._o e._n 3._o fol._n 38._o 18._o e._n 3._o fol._n 32._o except_o only_o in_o plea_n of_o release_n as_o be_v say_v which_o impli_v always_o a_o confession_n of_o felony_n 9_o hen._n 4._o fol._n 2._o in_o appeal_v de_fw-fr morte_fw-la viri_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o wife_n release_n make_v since_o the_o darraine_a continuance_n of_o all_o accord_n real_a and_o personal_a and_o she_o demur_v the_o best_a opinion_n be_v tâ—at_o real_a action_n be_v of_o thing_n real_a and_o durable_a as_o land_n rent_n etc._n etc._n and_o personal_a action_n be_v of_o damage_n and_o such_o like_a yet_o p_o hull_n personal_a be_v as_o well_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o person_n as_o damage_n and_o the_o punishment_n here_o be_v death_n which_o be_v release_v &_o le_z bar_n be_v good_a but_o littleton_n teach_v we_o contrary_a in_o his_o book_n for_o he_o say_v that_o appeal_v of_o robery_n rape_n or_o death_n or_o any_o appeal_v wherein_o the_o â—â—dgement_n be_v of_o death_n be_v more_o high_a than_o personal_a action_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v not_o bar_v by_o release_n unless_o it_o be_v of_o all_o manner_n of_o action_n or_o of_o all_o appeal_v see_v sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o littleton_n fol._n 287._o b._n in_o any_o appeal_v wherein_o judgement_n be_v of_o death_n a_o release_n of_o all_o action_n real_a and_o personal_a be_v no_o bar_n for_o that_o release_n extend_v but_o to_o common_a or_o civil_a action_n and_o not_o to_o criminal_a but_o if_o a_o release_n of_o action_n personal_n be_v good_a in_o a_o appeal_v of_o mayhem_n for_o every_o action_n wherein_o damage_n be_v only_o recover_v be_v in_o law_n take_v for_o personal_a fol._n 288._o a._n and_o in_o sir_n edw._n coke_n 4._o rep._n in_o hudsons_n case_n it_o be_v say_v although_o the_o appeal_v of_o mayhem_n run_v felonious_o â—uy_a mayma_n yet_o he_o shall_v recover_v but_o damage_n and_o therefore_o recovery_n in_o trespass_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n therein_o sect_n xii_o auterfoit_n acquit_v although_o it_o be_v now_o no_o plea_n in_o appeal_v of_o death_n for_o the_o defendant_n to_o lay_v that_o he_o be_v here_o to_o fore_o acquit_v of_o the_o same_o felony_n yet_o because_o stanfords_n handle_v of_o it_o contain_v good_a learning_n and_o it_o may_v still_o serve_v in_o appeal_n of_o rape_n and_o likewise_o in_o indictment_n of_o death_n for_o he_o that_o be_v acquit_v in_o appeal_n may_v have_v it_o i_o will_v not_o omit_v it_o by_o common_a law_n therefore_o in_o all_o appeal_v or_o inditement_n of_o felony_n for_o the_o defendant_n to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v aâ—terâ—oirs_n arraign_v de_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr le_fw-fr felony_n before_o â—uth_n justice_n and_o acquit_v vouch_v the_o record_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o he_o need_v not_o to_o have_v the_o record_n in_o court_n because_o this_o plea_n be_v not_o dilatory_a but_o in_o bar_n coron_n in_o fitzherbert_n 2_o â—_o this_o plea_n the_o common_a law_n disallow_v not_o because_o it_o allow_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o put_v his_o life_n in_o jeopardy_n twice_o for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o offence_n the_o acquittal_n than_o must_v be_v of_o the_o very_a same_o offence_n or_o
have_v not_o the_o force_n of_o a_o negative_a imply_v in_o nul_fw-fr auter_n manner_n than_o be_v therein_o describe_v amy_n be_v therefore_o a_o joint_a purchaser_n with_o her_o husband_n in_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o not_o in_o or_o by_o descent_n of_o estate_n taâ—â—e_n now_o to_o say_v that_o her_o right_a and_o estate_n shall_v change_v by_o silent_a operation_n of_o the_o law_n after_o she_o be_v repossess_v that_o can_v be_v for_o the_o whole_a entry_n be_v toll_v and_o if_o she_o be_v not_o remit_v by_o her_o first_o possession_n and_z reprisall_n she_o be_v never_o remit_v if_o a_o disseisour_n make_v feoffement_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o disfeisée_fw-fr and_o after_o the_o disseisor_n enter_v he_o shall_v be_v remit_v but_o before_o his_o entry_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v remit_v for_o he_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v in_o possession_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o statute_n but_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o enter_v he_o be_v remit_v for_o his_o entry_n be_v never_o toll_v but_o amy_n townesend_v entry_n be_v clean_o take_v away_o by_o the_o discontinuance_n etc._n etc._n further_o if_o she_o shall_v be_v remit_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o the_o remainder_n shall_v be_v all_o destroy_v contrary_a to_o the_o text_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n and_o to_o the_o inconveniency_n allege_v if_o she_o shall_v not_o be_v remit_v she_o shall_v hold_v encumber_v with_o the_o charge_n of_o her_o husband_n that_o be_v none_o at_o all_o for_o amy_n after_o her_o husband_n death_n may_v have_v disagré_v and_o relinquish_v the_o use_n with_o possession_n annex_v to_o it_o by_o bring_v a_o cvi_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la against_o he_o next_o in_o remainder_n for_o in_o he_o by_o such_o disagréement_n or_o user_n of_o action_n have_v the_o remainder_n vest_v as_o though_o the_o woman_n have_v be_v a_o monk_n or_o dead_a person_n in_o law_n or_o never_o name_v in_o the_o limitation_n if_o the_o use_n have_v be_v to_o amy_n townsend_n in_o fee_n she_o may_v have_v bring_v her_o cvi_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la against_o the_o feoffor_a or_o his_o heir_n by_o which_o they_o shall_v be_v tenant_n to_o her_o action_n and_o so_o may_v the_o encumbrance_n have_v be_v avoid_v for_o when_o a_o feoffement_n be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o one_o which_o refuse_v the_o use_n it_o shall_v be_v in_o effect_n as_o if_o the_o use_n have_v be_v limit_v to_o paul_n steeple_n or_o to_o charingcross_a all_o fall_a or_o reflect_v because_o the_o feoffor_a have_v no_o recompense_n or_o consideration_n to_o his_o use_n and_o he_o shall_v be_v tenant_n to_o every_o praecipe_n it_o be_v further_o agree_v that_o as_o the_o cause_n fall_v out_o amy_n townesend_n can_v not_o be_v remit_v though_o her_o possession_n have_v return_v by_o refeoffement_n at_o the_o common_a law_n because_o sir_n roger_n townesend_n her_o husband_n outlive_v she_o for_o 21._o ed._n 3._o the_o case_n be_v baron_n make_v a_o feoffement_n the_o feoffée_v â—einfeoffe_v the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o heir_n of_o the_o wife_n she_o woman_n die_v the_o heir_n enter_v the_o baron_n bring_v a_o assize_n which_o be_v judge_v maintainable_a for_o while_o the_o baron_n live_v he_o be_v tenant_n to_o the_o heir_n action_n and_o the_o thâ—_n judgement_n be_v that_o amy_n townsend_n be_v never_o remit_v the_o reason_n be_v indeed_o because_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o to_o make_v a_o remitter_n for_o the_o clause_n of_o save_v of_o drâ—its_n title_n and_o action_n be_v of_o such_o right_a etc._n etc._n as_o be_v before_o the_o statute_n and_o not_o of_o any_o right_n title_n or_o action_n rise_v since_o or_o after_o it_o now_o note_v that_o as_o a_o lease_n make_v for_o twenty_o year_n by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr tenant_n for_o life_n bind_v not_o any_o remainder_n by_o the_o statute_n which_o speak_v only_o that_o lease_n make_v by_o tenant_n of_o inheritance_n shall_v bind_v heir_n and_o successor_n so_o i_o will_v infer_v that_o if_o the_o leassor_n inheritance_n be_v determine_v whether_o it_o be_v jure_fw-la uxoris_fw-la in_o tail_n or_o otherwise_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n must_v be_v free_a from_o the_o statute_n but_o note_v that_o the_o point_n which_o make_v i_o choose_v this_o case_n for_o illustration_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v this_o amy_n townesend_n be_v judge_v not_o remit_v because_o she_o have_v no_o title_n of_o entry_n but_o only_o by_o the_o 27_o etc._n etc._n of_o use_n and_o therefore_o she_o must_v needs_o claim_v her_o possession_n according_a to_o the_o use_n but_o put_v case_n the_o feoffement_n have_v be_v since_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o the_o law_n will_v then_o have_v judge_v a_o remitter_n for_o by_o littleton_n where_o any_o person_n entry_n be_v congeable_a which_o take_v estate_n for_o life_n or_o in_o fee_n it_o be_v a_o remitter_n if_o the_o reprisall_n be_v not_o by_o indenture_n or_o record_n or_o some_o matter_n of_o estoppell_n for_o always_o where_o there_o be_v a_o double_a right_n or_o title_n the_o law_n must_v judge_v for_o the_o best_a as_o well_o in_o the_o entry_n as_o in_o the_o possession_n and_o a_o indenture_n make_v by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr be_v none_o estoppell_n to_o the_o wife_n by_o the_o common_a law_n concern_v the_o case_n 21._o ed._n 3._o wilby_n which_o give_v judgement_n think_v the_o baron_n advantage_n a_o hindrance_n to_o the_o remitter_n yet_o if_o he_o die_v the_o wife_n shall_v be_v remit_v but_o if_o you_o look_v brook_n remitter_n 21._o and_o 41._o you_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v maintenant_fw-fr remit_v though_o to_o save_v the_o husband_n advantage_n of_o warranty_n they_o will_v not_o so_o judge_v it_o quod_fw-la mirum_fw-la say_v brook_n and_o quaere_fw-la quia_fw-la contrarium_fw-la a_o ceo_fw-la iour_fw-fr sect_n xxvii_o whether_o acceptance_n or_o taciturnity_n may_v not_o take_v away_o a_o entry_n at_o this_o day_n no_o fine_n feoffement_n or_o other_o act_n do_v by_o the_o husband_n only_o shall_v make_v any_o discontinuance_n or_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o wife_n but_o that_o she_o may_v enter_v etc._n etc._n what_o if_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr make_v a_o feoffement_n or_o lease_n for_o life_n by_o solemn_a indenture_n with_o livery_n and_o seisin_n clear_a this_o take_v not_o away_o at_o this_o day_n the_o wife_n entry_n after_o coverture_n end_v but_o admit_v when_o she_o be_v a_o widow_n she_o refuse_v to_o enter_v and_o accept_v payment_n of_o rent_n or_o performance_n of_o covenant_n be_v not_o now_o both_o her_o entry_n and_o her_o action_n go_v also_o even_o as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o infant_n which_o make_v such_o a_o feoffement_n or_o lease_n and_o accept_v the_o rent_n when_o he_o be_v of_o full_a age_n the_o question_n must_v be_v answer_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n and_o in_o my_o opinion_n there_o be_v nothing_o in_o it_o to_o aid_v a_o woman_n after_o such_o ratification_n by_o acceptance_n volenti_fw-la non_fw-la fit_a iniuria_fw-la nec_fw-la invitis_fw-la confirmantur_fw-la beneficia_fw-la a_o lease_n by_o baron_n &_o feme_fw-fr per_fw-la indenture_n be_v not_o void_a present_o by_o the_o baron_n death_n but_o whereas_o before_o she_o be_v drive_v to_o suit_n and_o action_n she_o may_v now_o enter_v by_o the_o statute_n yet_o it_o compel_v she_o not_o to_o enter_v neither_o ca_v any_o fréehold_a upon_o she_o in_o like_a manner_n if_o the_o baron_n alone_o alien_a his_o wife_n land_n by_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n the_o wife_n may_v enter_v by_o force_n of_o this_o statute_n but_o per_fw-la opinionem_fw-la totius_fw-la curiae_fw-la ed._n 6._o dyer_n foe_o 72._o if_o she_o suffer_v five_o year_n to_o pass_v and_o expire_v without_o entry_n or_o user_n of_o action_n she_o and_o her_o heir_n shall_v be_v bar_v for_o ever_o for_o this_o statute_n of_o 32._o though_o it_o limit_v no_o time_n for_o the_o woman_n entry_n yet_o it_o speak_v nothing_o of_o fine_n with_o proclamation_n and_o therefore_o it_o take_v not_o the_o general_a law_n make_v 4._o hen._n 7._o cap._n 24._o of_o fine_n with_o proclamation_n and_o see_v sir_n ed._n coke_n 8._o rep._n foe_o 72._o in_o grenlies_n case_n sect_n xxviii_o of_o fines_n see_v further_o the_o case_n 18._o eliz._n dyer_n 351._o land_n hold_v in_o socage_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o see_v to_o the_o baron_n right_a heir_n the_o baron_n alone_o levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o afterward_o by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n in_o writing_n devise_v the_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o a_o stranger_n upon_o condition_n to_o pay_v certain_a rend_v annual_o out_o of_o the_o land_n with_o clause_n of_o distress_n etc._n etc._n the_o baron_n die_v the_o wife_n enter_v and_o claim_v estate_n only_o for_o life_n pay_v rend_v