a_o by-foundation_n of_o postmaster_n in_o this_o house_n a_o kind_n of_o college_n in_o the_o college_n and_o this_o tradition_n go_v of_o their_o original_a ancient_o there_o be_v over_o against_o merton_n college_n a_o small_a un-endowed_n hall_n who_o scholar_n have_v so_o run_v in_o arrear_n that_o their_o opposite_a neighbour_n out_o of_o charity_n take_v they_o into_o their_o college_n then_o but_o nine_o in_o number_n to_o wait_v on_o the_o fellow_n but_o since_o they_o be_v free_v from_o any_o attendance_n and_o endow_v with_o plentiful_a maintenance_n m_o r_o willet_n be_v the_o first_o benefactor_n unto_o they_o in_o that_o nature_n who_o good_a example_n have_v provoke_v many_o to_o follow_v his_o liberality_n these_o most_o just_o conceive_v themselves_o much_o honour_v in_o that_o bishop_n jewel_n be_v a_o postmaster_n before_o remove_v hence_o to_o be_v fellow_n of_o corpus_n christ_n college_n we_o take_v our_o farewell_n of_o this_o house_n when_o we_o have_v tell_v it_o consist_v late_o viz._n 1635._o of_o one_o warden_n twenty_o one_o fellow_n fourteen_o postmaster_n fourteen_o the_o same_o i_o conceive_v with_o the_o postmaster_n scholar_n beside_o officer_n and_o servant_n of_o the_o foundation_n with_o other_o student_n the_o whole_a number_n be_v eighty_o 9_o come_v we_o now_o to_o the_o king_n retrench_v the_o pope_n power_n commonwealth_n the_o church_n ready_a to_o eat_v up_o the_o commonwealth_n grow_v so_o exorbitant_a in_o england_n a_o principal_a part_n whereof_o consist_v in_o the_o multitude_n of_o monastery_n daily_a increase_n in_o wealth_n and_o all_o at_o the_o pope_n absolute_a devotion_n if_o posterity_n have_v continue_v at_o this_o rate_n to_o build_v and_o endow_v religious_a house_n all_o england_n will_v in_o short_a time_n have_v turn_v one_o entire_a and_o continue_a monastery_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o become_v either_o friar_n or_o founder_n where_o then_o shall_v be_v any_o soldier_n to_o fight_v the_o 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the_o king_n power_n but_o flatter_v into_o they_o by_o the_o apprehension_n of_o their_o own_o profit_n for_o many_o land_n of_o subject_n either_o natural_o bald_a or_o new_o shave_v of_o their_o wood_n be_v commuâ—ed_v for_o grange_n of_o abbey_n which_o like_a satyr_n or_o savage_n be_v all_o over_o grow_v with_o tree_n and_o timber_n beside_o other_o disadvantage_n both_o for_o quantity_n and_o quality_n of_o ground_n as_o enhance_a for_o old_a rent_n oh_o here_o be_v the_o royal_a exchange_n 6._o last_o abbey-land_n unconscionable_a under-sale_n of_o abbey-land_n by_o sale_n at_o under-rate_n indeed_o it_o be_v beneath_o a_o prince_n enough_o to_o break_v his_o state_n to_o stoop_v to_o each_o virgate_n and_o rod_n of_o ground_n pedlar-like_a to_o higgle_v for_o a_o toy_n by_o retail_n and_o all_o tenant_n and_o chapman_n which_o contract_n with_o king_n expect_v good_a bargain_n yet_o officer_n entrust_v to_o manage_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n ought_v not_o to_o 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blemish_n the_o defect_n and_o deformity_n in_o sacrifice_n we_o will_v not_o weed_v king_n henry_n action_n in_o his_o dissolve_v of_o abbey_n so_o as_o only_o to_o mark_v the_o miscarriage_n and_o misdemeanous_a therein_o come_v we_o to_o consider_v what_o commendable_a deed_n this_o king_n do_v raise_v on_o the_o ruin_n of_o monastery_n 2._o first_o crown-revenue_n k._n henry_n augment_v the_o crown-revenue_n he_o politic_o increase_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n on_o which_o he_o bestow_v the_o rich_a abbey_n of_o fourness_n in_o that_o county_n with_o annex_v much_o land_n thereto_o and_o erect_v the_o court_n of_o augmentation_n whereof_o large_o hereafter_o for_o the_o more_o methodical_a manage_n thereof_o though_o alas_o what_o the_o crown_n possess_v of_o abbey-land_n be_v nothing_o to_o what_o he_o pass_v away_o sure_o have_v the_o revenue_n of_o monastery_n be_v entire_o keep_v and_o pay_v into_o the_o exchequer_n there_o to_o make_v a_o aerarium_fw-la sacrum_fw-la or_o public_a treasury_n it_o be_v questionable_a whether_o the_o same_o have_v be_v more_o for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o subject_a or_o use_v and_o honour_n of_o the_o sovereign_n 3._o second_o bishopric_n found_v five_o new_a bishopric_n he_o pious_o found_v five_o bishopric_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la beside_o one_o at_o west-minster_n which_o continue_v not_o where_o none_o have_v be_v before_o for_o though_o ancient_o there_o have_v be_v a_o bishop_n seat_n at_o chester_n for_o a_o short_a time_n yet_o it_o be_v then_o no_o better_a than_o the_o summer-house_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o lichfield_n only_o during_o the_o life_n of_o one_o peter_n live_v there_o which_o now_o be_v solemn_o make_v a_o bishopric_n for_o succession_n and_o four_o other_o namely_o bishop_n see_n diocese_n assign_v it_o take_a from_o the_o bishopric_n of_o 1._o oxford_n 2._o bristol_n 3._o peterborough_n 4._o gloucester_n 5._o chester_n 1._o oxford_n shire_n 2._o dorset_z and_o some_o part_n of_o gloucester_n shire_n 3._o northampton_n shire_n and_o rutland_n 4._o gloucester-shire_n the_o rest_n 5._o chester_n lancaster_n and_o richmond_n shire_n 1._o lincoln_n 2._o sarisbury_n 3._o lincoln_n 4._o worcester_n 5._o lichfield_n and_o york_n such_o who_o be_v prelatical_o persuade_v must_v acknowledge_v these_o new_a foundation_n of_o the_o king_n be_v for_o a_o worthy_a work_n those_o also_o of_o contrary_a judgement_n will_v thus_o far_o forth_o approve_v his_o act_n because_o have_v he_o otherwise_o expend_v these_o abbey-land_n and_o not_o continue_v they_o to_o our_o time_n in_o these_o new_a bishopric_n they_o have_v not_o be_v in_o be_v by_o their_o late_a sale_n to_o supply_v the_o commonwealth_n 4._o three_o prebend_n monk_n place_n turn_v into_o prebend_n where_o he_o find_v a_o prior_n and_o monk_n belong_v to_o any_o ancient_a cathedral-church_n there_o he_o convert_v the_o same_o into_o a_o dean_n and_o prebendary_n as_o in_o 1._o canterbury_n 2._o winchester_n 3._o elie._n 4._o norwich_n 5._o worcester_n 6._o rochester_n 7._o duresme_fw-fr 8._o carlisle_n i_o dare_v not_o say_v that_o he_o entire_o assign_v though_o a_o good_a away_o good_a godwin_n in_o henry_n the_o 8._o anno_fw-la 1539._o nothing_o be_v take_v away_o author_n affirm_v it_o all_o or_o the_o most_o part_n of_o those_o priorie-land_n to_o these_o his_o new_a foundation_n however_o the_o expression_n of_o a_o late_a montague_n late_a dr._n montague_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n be_v complain_v of_o as_o uncivil_a and_o untrue_a that_o king_n henry_n take_v away_o the_o sheep_n from_o that_o cathedral_n and_o do_v not_o restore_v so_o much_o as_o the_o trotter_n unto_o it_o 5._o four_o he_o grammar-school_n found_v by_o he_o he_o charitable_o found_v many_o grammar-school_n great_a need_n whereof_o in_o that_o age_n in_o this_o land_n as_o in_o canterbury_n coventry_n worcester_z etc._n etc._n allow_v liberal_a salary_n to_o the_o master_n and_o usher_v therein_o have_v they_o be_v careful_o preserve_v but_o sometime_o the_o gift_n of_o a_o bountiful_a master_n shrink_v in_o the_o passage_n through_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o covetous_a steward_n 6._o five_o london_n hospital_n by_o he_o confer_v on_o london_n he_o charitable_o bestow_v grey_a friar_n now_o common_o call_v christ-church_n and_o the_o hospital_n of_o s._n bartholomew_n in_o london_n on_o that_o city_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a thereof_o for_o the_o death_n of_o charles_n brandon_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n his_o belove_a brother-in-law_n happen_v the_o july_n before_o so_o impress_v king_n henry_n with_o a_o serious_a apprehension_n of_o his_o own_o mortality_n such_o the_o sympathy_n of_o temper_n intimacie_n of_o converse_n and_o no_o great_a disparity_n of_o age_n betwixt_o they_o that_o he_o think_v it_o high_a time_n to_o bethink_v himself_o of_o his_o end_n and_o to_o do_v some_o good_a work_n in_o order_n thereunto_o hereupon_o on_o the_o 13_o of_o january_n follow_v anno_fw-la 417._o anno_fw-la stow_n survey_n of_o london_n pag._n 417._o 1546._o he_o bestow_v the_o say_v hospital_n on_o the_o city_n a_o gift_n afterward_o confirm_v and_o enlarge_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o sixth_o 7._o six_o endow_v trinity_n college_n in_o cambridge_n and_o professor_n place_n by_o he_o endow_v he_o build_v and_o endow_v the_o magnificent_a college_n of_o trinity_n finish_v kings-colledge_n chappell-in_a cambridge_n and_o found_v professor_n place_n for_o language_n physic_n law_n and_o divinity_n in_o both_o university_n as_o in_o the_o proper_a place_n thereof_o shall_v hereafter_o large_o appear_v 8._o seven_o antiquity_n leland_n employ_v by_o he_o to_o survey_v collect_v and_o preserve_v antiquity_n he_o employ_v john_n leland_n a_o most_o learned_a antiquary_n to_o perambulate_v and_o visit_v the_o ruin_n of_o all_o abbey_n and_o record_v the_o memorables_fw-fr therein_o it_o seem_v though_o the_o building_n be_v destroy_v king_n henry_n will_v have_v the_o bvilder_n preserve_v and_o their_o memory_n transmit_v to_o
of_o paul_n in_o give_v up_o their_o account_n to_o the_o king_n commissioner_n pretend_v themselves_o yearly_a loser_n by_o some_o of_o these_o chantery_n for_o general_o they_o be_v found_v on_o candle-rent_n house_n be_v london_n land_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o casualty_n reparation_n and_o vacation_n in_o such_o intervall_n though_o the_o house_n wherewith_o the_o chanterie_n be_v endow_v want_v a_o tenant_n yet_o the_o chanterie_n must_v not_o want_v a_o chaplain_n to_o officiate_v for_o the_o dead_a yea_o so_o charitable_a be_v the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n in_o such_o case_n as_o sometime_o to_o allow_v land_n in_o augmentation_n of_o maintenance_n and_o assign_v house_n of_o their_o own_o for_o the_o habitation_n of_o such_o chaplain_n as_o want_v a_o mansion_n the_o king_n therefore_o may_v be_v say_v in_o some_o sort_n to_o have_v do_v a_o courtesy_n to_o the_o chapter_n of_o paul_n when_o suppress_v such_o poor_a chantery_n former_o not_o beneficial_a but_o burdensome_a unto_o they_o 17._o by_o other_o chantery_n they_o be_v only_a saviour_n get_v nothing_o pretend_a get_v no_o gainer_n have_v only_o their_o labour_n for_o their_o pain_n in_o see_v thing_n perform_v according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o testatour_n as_o in_o bishop_n fitz._n james_n and_o many_o othersâ—_n so_o that_o the_o priest_n pay_v and_o other_o allowance_n deduct_v remanet_n nil_fw-la as_o they_o bring_v in_o the_o reckon_n of_o their_o receipt_n and_o disbursment_n however_o we_o may_v take_v notice_n that_o herein_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o paul_n be_v both_o their_o own_o accomptant_n and_o auditor_n and_o none_o can_v disprove_v their_o reckon_n therein_o but_o grant_v that_o among_o forty_o seven_o chantery_n two_o or_o three_o of_o they_o be_v unprofitable_a servant_n returning_z no_z emolument_fw-fr unto_o they_o yea_o suppose_v as_o many_o prodigal_a child_n waste_v the_o stock_n of_o their_o parent_n understand_v the_o church_n wherein_o they_o be_v found_v yet_o from_o the_o collective_a body_n of_o they_o altogether_o she_o gain_v a_o grand_a revenue_n and_o it_o be_v considerable_a that_o in_o this_o their_o audit_n they_o only_o bring_v in_o their_o bare_a annual_a rent_n of_o house_n their_o fine_n not_o be_v charge_v on_o their_o account_n but_o swallow_v in_o silence_n to_o the_o great_a commodity_n of_o the_o chapter_n 18._o vast_a be_v the_o wealth_n accrue_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o dissolution_n of_o chantery_n chantery_n the_o great_a though_o uncertain_a number_n of_o chantery_n many_o a_o little_a say_v the_o proverb_n make_v a_o much_o these_o foundation_n though_o small_a in_o revenue_n yet_o be_v many_o in_o number_n mount_v up_o a_o great_a bank_n there_o be_v not_o a_o cathedral_n or_o collegiate-church_n in_o england_n but_o some_o chantery_n be_v found_v therein_o as_o in_o many_o parochial-churche_n thus_o at_o oldwincle_n in_o north_n hampton_a shire_n the_o village_n of_o my_o nativity_n a_o chantery_n in_o the_o parish-church_n of_o all-saint_n be_v endow_v with_o house_n and_o land_n for_o a_o priest_n at_o the_o cost_n of_o sir_n john_n oldwincle_n knight_n about_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o sixth_o yea_o let_v the_o model_n of_o countrey-churche_n be_v well_o observe_v wherein_o such_o excursion_n of_o building_n as_o present_v themselves_o beyond_o the_o old_a fabric_n from_o which_o ofttimes_o they_o differ_v as_o neat_a and_o new_a be_v since_o erect_v and_o add_v as_o intend_v and_o use_v for_o chantery_n 19_o free-chappels_a succeed_v college_n free_a chapel_n and_o college_n not_o so_o call_v from_o the_o freeness_n and_o bounty_n of_o their_o founder_n but_o because_o subsist_v of_o themselves_o as_o child_n of_o full_a age_n who_o parent_n be_v still_o alive_a for_o though_o chapel_n speak_v a_o relation_n to_o a_o mother-church_n yet_o free_a avow_v they_o svi_fw-la juris_fw-la especial_o so_o far_o forth_o that_o right_n of_o burial_n belong_v unto_o they_o 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the_o crown_n free-chappels_a and_o college_n amount_v to_o god_n know_v for_o the_o king_n know_v as_o little_a as_o some_o in_o our_o age._n indeed_o some_o of_o his_o officer_n do_v but_o will_v not_o know_v as_o wilful_o conceal_v their_o knowledge_n herein_o yea_o some_o of_o these_o chantery_n may_v be_v say_v in_o a_o double_a sense_n to_o be_v suppress_v as_o not_o only_o put_v down_o but_o also_o conceal_v never_o come_v into_o the_o exchequer_n be_v silent_o pocket_v up_o by_o private_a but_o potent_a person_n true_a it_o be_v the_o courtier_n be_v more_o rapacious_a to_o catch_v and_o voracious_a to_o swallow_v these_o chantery_n than_o abbey-land_n for_o at_o the_o first_o many_o be_v scrupulous_a in_o mind_n or_o modest_a in_o manner_n doubt_v the_o acceptance_n of_o abbey-land_n though_o offer_v unto_o they_o till_o profit_v and_o custom_n then_o very_o able_a confessor_n have_v by_o degree_n satisfy_v their_o conscience_n and_o absolve_v they_o from_o any_o fault_n therein_o now_o all_o scruple_n remove_v chantery-land_n go_v down_o without_o any_o regreet_n yea_o such_o who_o mannerly_o expect_v till_o the_o king_n carve_v for_o they_o out_o of_o abbey_n land_n scramble_v for_o themselves_o out_o of_o chantery-revenue_n as_o know_v this_o be_v the_o last_o dish_n of_o the_o last_o course_n and_o after_o chantery_n as_o after_o cheese_n nothing_o to_o be_v expect_v as_o for_o those_o who_o fair_o purchase_v they_o of_o the_o king_n they_o have_v such_o good_a bargain_n therein_o that_o thereby_o all_o enrich_v and_o some_o ennoble_v both_o themselves_o and_o posterity_n but_o for_o satisfaction_n herein_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o his_o 155._o his_o sir_n john_n hayward_n in_o edw._n 6._o pag._n 155._o pen_n who_o never_o spare_v any_o that_o come_v under_o it_o and_o seldom_o such_o as_o come_v near_o it_o who_o speak_v more_o bitterness_n than_o falsehood_n in_o this_o particular_a 21._o the_o chanterie-priest_n chantery-priest_n pension_n assign_v to_o chantery-priest_n by_o this_o suppression_n out_v at_o once_o of_o all_o their_o livelihood_n be_v not_o leave_v to_o the_o wide_a world_n to_o shift_v for_o themselves_o but_o have_v durante_fw-la vita_fw-la pension_n settle_v on_o they_o by_o king_n edward_n his_o letter_n patent_n i_o have_v see_v in_o the_o auditor_n office_n for_o the_o north-part_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n the_o mary_n the_o make_a in_o the_o 3_o &_o 4_o of_o phil._n and_o mary_n account_n of_o william_n mallet_n esq_n particular_a receiver_n of_o the_o rent_n college_n chantery_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n viz_o of_o so_o many_o of_o they_o as_o be_v in_o that_o shire_n annex_v to_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n which_o parcel_n alone_o amount_v yearly_o to_o seven_o hundred_o ninety_o six_o pound_n four_o shilling_n two_o penny_n halfpenny_n out_o of_o which_o sum_n be_v deduct_v one_o hundred_o twenty_o six_o pound_n two_o shilling_n four_o penny_n for_o 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therewith_o thus_o he_o do_v not_o extinguish_v charity_n
thirty_o year_n since_o mistress_n mary_n ward_n jesuitess_n jesuitess_n and_o mistress_n twitty_n be_v the_o first_o beginner_n of_o they_o they_o be_v not_o confine_v as_o other_o nun_n to_o a_o cloister_n but_o have_v liberty_n to_o go_v abroad_o where_o they_o please_v to_o convert_v people_n to_o the_o catholic_n faith_n they_o wear_v a_o huke_z like_o other_o woman_n and_o differ_v but_o little_a in_o their_o habit_n from_o common_a person_n the_o aforesaid_a two_o virgin_n or_o rather_o viragin_v travel_v to_o rome_n with_o fortescus_fw-la with_o mistress_n vaux_n fortescus_fw-la three_o the_o most_o beautiful_a of_o their_o society_n endeavour_v to_o procure_v from_o his_o holiness_n a_o establishment_n of_o their_o order_n but_o no_o confirmation_n only_o a_o toleration_n will_v be_v grant_v thereof_o since_o i_o have_v 31._o have_v english-spanish_a pilgrim_n p._n 31._o read_v that_o anno_fw-la 1629_o mistress_n mary_n ward_n go_v to_o vienna_n where_o she_o prevail_v so_o far_o with_o the_o empress_n that_o she_o procure_v a_o monastery_n to_o be_v erect_v for_o those_o of_o her_o order_n as_o former_o they_o have_v two_o house_n at_o liege_n since_o i_o have_v hear_v nothing_o of_o they_o which_o render_v it_o suspicious_a that_o their_o order_n be_v suppress_v because_o otherwise_o such_o turbulent_a spirit_n will_v be_v know_v by_o their_o own_o violence_n it_o be_v all_o one_o with_o a_o storm_n not_o to_o be_v and_o not_o to_o bluster_v for_o although_o this_o may_v seem_v the_o speedy_a way_n to_o make_v their_o order_n to_o propagate_v when_o jesuita_n shall_v become_v hic_fw-la &_o haec_fw-la of_o the_o common_a gender_n yet_o conscientious_a catholic_n conceive_v these_o lady_n errant_n so_o much_o to_o deviate_v from_o feminine_a not_o to_o say_v virgin_n modesty_n what_o be_v but_o go_v in_o man_n be_v account_v gad_v in_o maid_n that_o they_o zealous_o decry_v their_o practice_n probable_o to_o the_o present_a blast_a thereof_o the_o 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assume_v name_n be_v the_o second_o monk_n of_o note_n at_o this_o time_n a_o name_n very_o active_a i_o be_o sure_a in_o propagate_a superstition_n in_o england_n and_o roberts_n and_o augustine_n the_o two_o reviver_n of_o the_o new_a benedictines_n these_o obtain_a leave_n of_o pope_n pius_fw-la quintus_fw-la and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o build_v they_o a_o covent_n at_o douai_n and_o though_o roberts_n come_v over_o into_o england_n to_o procure_v the_o catholic_n contribution_n thereunto_o have_v the_o hard_a hap_n to_o meet_v with_o tyburn_n in_o his_o way_n yet_o the_o design_n proceed_v and_o be_v perfect_v douai_n covent_n in_o artois_n for_o the_o lord_n abbot_n of_o s._n vedastus_n anglieè_fw-la s._n forster_n in_o arras_n covent_n douai_n covent_n a_o wealthy_a man_n and_o great_a favourer_n of_o the_o english_a yea_o general_o good_a to_o all_o poor_a people_n build_v they_o a_o cloister_n and_o fine_a church_n adjoin_v on_o his_o own_o proper_a cost_n to_o who_o 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