Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n england_n king_n time_n 7,253 5 3.7781 3 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A44301 A short treatise touching sheriffs accompts written by the Honourable Sir Matthew Hale ... ; to which is added, A tryal of witches, at the assizes held at Bury St. Edmonds, for the county of Suffolk, on the 10th of March 1664, before the said Sir Matthew Hale, Kt. Hale, Matthew, Sir, 1609-1676. 1683 (1683) Wing H260; ESTC R14358 33,283 119

There are 4 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

idem_fw-la a._n reddit_fw-la compotum_fw-la de_fw-la 220_o marc_n ’_o pro_fw-la proficuo_fw-la comitat’●icut_fw-la conti●etur_fw-la in_o originali_fw-la and_o in_o 51_o h._n 3._o galfridus_n rus_n ut_fw-la firmarius_fw-la de_fw-la anno_fw-la 50_o reddit_fw-la compotum_fw-la de_fw-la 369l_o 19_n 11d_o bl_n &_o the_o 108l_o numero_fw-la de_fw-la firma_n comitat_fw-la ’_o idem_fw-la galfridus_n reddit_fw-la compotum_fw-la de_fw-la 180_o marc_n ’_o pro_fw-la proficuo_fw-la comitatus_fw-la de_fw-la anno_fw-la 50_o ●icut_fw-la continetur_fw-la in_o quodam_fw-la rotulo_n attachiato_fw-it originali_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la anni_fw-la and_o in_o the_o year_n follow_v edvardus_fw-la filius_fw-la regis_fw-la primogenitus_fw-la bartho●_n the_o ire●e_n subvicecome_v ejus_fw-la reddit_fw-la pro_fw-la ●o_o per_fw-la breve_fw-la regis_fw-la compotum_fw-la de_fw-la 369l_o 19_n 11d_o bl_n &_o 108l_o numero_fw-la de_fw-la firma_n comitatus_fw-la hoc_fw-la anno_fw-la idem_fw-la e_o vic_n ’_o non_fw-it reddit_fw-la de_fw-fr aliquo_fw-la proficuo_fw-la comitat_fw-la ’_o quia_fw-la rex_fw-la ei_fw-la commi●it_fw-la dictos_fw-la comitatus_fw-la respond_v ’_o inde_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la de_fw-la antiqua_fw-la firma_n corporis_fw-la ●icut_fw-la co●tinetur_fw-la in_o originali_fw-la anni_fw-la precede●t●s_fw-la and_o so_o in_o the_o great_a roll_n of_o 50_o h._n 3._o glouc._n reginaldus_n de_fw-fr ale_n de_fw-mi 372_o l._n 14_o s._n 6_o d._n de_fw-fr firma_n come_v ’_o idem_fw-la vicecome_v reddit_fw-la compotum_fw-la de_fw-la 80_o marc_n ’_o pro_fw-la proficuo_fw-la come_v ’_o &_o exit_z ’_o ville_fw-fr &_o nundinorum_fw-la &_o hundredi_n de_fw-fr wencham_n sicut_fw-la continetur_fw-la in_o quodam_fw-la rotulo_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o it_o continue_v in_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 1._o by_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a 1._o that_o sometime_o there_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o answer_v pro_fw-la proficuis_fw-la but_o it_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o firm_a of_o the_o county_n 2._o that_o although_o the_o body_n of_o the_o county_n consist_v of_o a_o certain_a yearly_a revenue_n be_v in_o firm_a yet_o oftentime_o the_o proficua_fw-la comitatus_fw-la be_v not_o in_o firm_a but_o the_o sheriff_n account_v for_o they_o ut_fw-la custos_fw-la sometime_o high_o sometime_o low_o as_o the_o profit_n arise_v but_o in_o process_n of_o tim●_n the_o proficua_fw-la comitatus_fw-la at_o least_o in_o some_o county_n fall_v under_o a_o firm_a though_o in_o some_o county_n soon_o in_o some_o late_a and_o have_v once_o begin_v to_o be_v in_o firm_a the_o succeed_a sheriff_n take_v it_o as_o his_o predecessor_n leave_v it_o and_o so_o it_o become_v in_o time_n a_o settle_a firm_a though_o not_o express_o reserve_v upon_o the_o patent_n of_o every_o sheriff_n and_o yet_o in_o such_o case_n it_o be_v become_v a_o settle_a firm_a by_o usage_n and_o custom_n yet_o when_o the_o sheriff_n find_v that_o his_o firm_a be_v too_o great_a for_o these_o profit_n which_o be_v casual_a sometime_o more_o sometime_o less_o he_o be_v in_o those_o elder_a time_n admit_v to_o account_v ut_fw-la custos_fw-la without_o be_v bind_v to_o answer_v his_o entire_a firm_a unless_o he_o see_v fit_a but_o that_o be_v rare_o in_o use_n after_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 4._o and_o according_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v intimate_v in_o that_o ordinance_n of_o 54_o h._n 3._o above_o mention_v for_o write_v the_o great_a roll_n of_o the_o pipe_n viz._n de_fw-fr firmis_fw-fr pro_fw-la proficuis_fw-la vel_fw-la de_fw-la proficuis_fw-la and_o this_o shall_v suffice_v for_o the_o unriddling_a of_o the_o sheriff_n account_n till_o the_o 10_o and_o 11_o ed._n 1._o chap._n vii_o the_o second_o period_n of_o the_o sheriff_n account_n viz._n how_o they_o stand_v from_o 10_o e._n 1._o until_o 34_o h._n 8._o we_o have_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n see_v how_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o sheriff_n account_n stand_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o annual_a revenue_n of_o the_o county_n whether_o certain_a or_o uncertain_a and_o both_o stand_v now_o reduce_v under_o a_o firm_a viz._n 1._o the_o corpus_fw-la comitatus_fw-la answer_v under_o a_o firm_a partly_o blanc_fw-fr and_o partly_o numero_fw-la 2._o the_o proficua_fw-la comitatus_fw-la gradual_o also_o reduce_v into_o a_o firm_a entire_o numero_fw-la but_o with_o a_o liberty_n for_o the_o sheriff_n to_o ease_v himself_o of_o the_o excess_n of_o his_o firm_a above_o the_o profit_n by_o submit_v to_o a_o account_n of_o these_o profit_n as_o bayly_n or_o custos_fw-la it_o fall_v out_o in_o process_n of_o time_n that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n grant_v away_o many_o of_o those_o vicontiel_n rent_n and_o the_o land_n upon_o which_o some_o of_o they_o be_v charge_v whereby_o the_o sheriff_n lose_v much_o of_o what_o be_v to_o make_v up_o the_o firm_a of_o his_o county_n and_o although_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o show_v thereof_o upon_o their_o account_n have_v a_o allowance_n of_o that_o which_o be_v so_o grant_v away_o yet_o it_o make_v a_o trouble_n and_o disorder_n in_o the_o sheriff_n account_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o have_v some_o provision_n for_o the_o same_o but_o this_o only_o concern_v that_o part_n of_o his_o firm_a which_o be_v of_o the_o corpus_fw-la comitatus_fw-la or_o the_o firm_a of_o the_o certain_a annual_a revenue_n therefore_o by_o the_o stat._n of_o r●tland_n 10_o e._n 1._o this_o provision_n be_v settle_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la scribatur_fw-la de_fw-fr cetero_fw-la corpora_fw-la comitatum_fw-la in_o rotulis_fw-la singulis_fw-la quin_fw-la scribantur_fw-la in_o quodam_fw-la rotulo_n annuali_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la &_o legantur_fw-la fingulis_fw-la annis_fw-la super_fw-la compotum_fw-la vicecomitis_fw-la fingula_fw-la viz._n in_o ●ingulis_fw-la comitatibus_fw-la ut_fw-la sciatur_fw-la si_fw-la quid_fw-la nobis_fw-la possit_fw-la accidere_fw-la in_o quocunque_fw-la comitatu_fw-la reman●nt_fw-la vero_fw-la eorundem_fw-la comitatuum_fw-la post_fw-la terr●s_fw-la datas_fw-la scribatur_fw-la in_o rotulis_fw-la annualibus_fw-la &_o onerent●r_fw-la inde_fw-la vicec●mites_fw-la in_o quibus_fw-la quidem_fw-la remanentib●s_fw-la all●●entur_fw-la liberationes_fw-la eleemosyne_fw-gr etc._n etc._n scribantur_fw-la etiam_fw-la in_o eisdem_fw-la ro●ulis_fw-la annualibus_fw-la firm_a vicecomitum_fw-la proficui_fw-la comitatus_fw-la firm_a serjantiar_n ’_o &_o assartor_n ’_o firm_a civitatum_fw-la burgorum_n &_o villarum_fw-la &_o ally_v firm_a de_fw-fr quibus_fw-la est_fw-la respo●sum_fw-la annuatim_fw-la ad_fw-la scaccarium_n predictum_fw-la scriba●tur_fw-la i●_n eisdem_fw-la omne_fw-la debita_fw-la terminata_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la grossa_fw-mi debita_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la spes_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la aliquod_fw-la inde_fw-la reddi_fw-la possit_fw-la item_n om●ia_fw-la debita_fw-la quae_fw-la videntur_fw-la esse_fw-la clara_fw-la tit●lum_fw-la de_fw-la novis_fw-la obtatis_fw-la nihil_fw-la scribatur_fw-la in_o rotulo_n annuali_fw-la ni●i_fw-la ea_fw-la de_fw-fr quib●s_fw-la est_fw-la spes_fw-la etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr firmis_fw-fr vero_fw-la mortuis_fw-la &_o debitis_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la spes_fw-la fiat_fw-la u●●s_fw-la rotulus_n &_o irrotulentur_fw-la &_o legantur_fw-la singulis_fw-la annis_fw-la super_fw-la compot_n ’_o vicecom_v ’_o &_o debita_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la vicecome_v respondeba●_n scribantur_fw-la in_o rotulo_n annuali_fw-la &_o ib●_n acquietent●r_n and_o by_o this_o act_n these_o alteration_n be_v make_v i._o the_o state_n of_o the_o yearly_a rent_n which_o heretofore_o make_v up_o the_o corpus_fw-la comitatus_fw-la be_v examine_v and_o it_o be_v consider_v what_o part_n thereof_o have_v be_v grant_v out_o by_o the_o king_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o sheriff_n fi●me_v of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o county_n may_v be_v abate_v with_o respect_n to_o those_o grant_n which_o reduction_n of_o the_o firm_a be_v style_v remane●tia_n firm_a post_fw-la terras_fw-la datas_fw-la ii_o the_o old_a stile_n of_o corpus_fw-la comitatus_fw-la be_v now_o put_v out_o of_o the_o charge_n and_o whereas_o former_o the_o sheriff_n charge_n be_v de_fw-fr firma_n de_fw-fr corpore_fw-la c●mitatus_fw-la now_o it_o be_v change_v and_o the_o charge_n be_v de_n remanente_fw-la firm_a post_fw-la terras_fw-la datas_fw-la and_o according_o it_o be_v forthwith_o alter_v in_o the_o great_a roll_n only_o when_o those_o remain_a rent_n that_o be_v to_o make_v good_a this_o remanentia_fw-la firm_a do_v consist_v of_o rent_n blanc_fw-fr or_o of_o rent_n numero_fw-la only_a it_o be_v according_o write_v viz._n in_o this_o manner_n de_fw-fr remanente_fw-la firm_a de_fw-la come_v ’_o 100_o l._n bl_a de_fw-fr numero_fw-la comitatus_fw-la 50_o iii_o there_o be_v to_o be_v extract_v out_o of_o the_o great_a roll_n the_o old_a rent_n that_o make_v up_o the_o corpus_fw-la comitatus_fw-la and_o the_o title_n thereof_o and_o those_o firme_v that_o be_v firm_a mortue_n or_o obsolete_a illeviable_a firme_v and_o those_o debt_n that_o be_v desperate_a and_o the_o great_a roll_n of_o the_o pipe_n which_o be_v write_v every_o year_n be_v to_o be_v disburden_v of_o they_o and_o they_o be_v to_o be_v transcribe_v into_o another_o roll_n call_v a_o exannual_a roll._n this_o exannual_a roll_n to_o be_v yearly_o read_v to_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o his_o account_n to_o see_v what_o may_v be_v get_v and_o if_o any_o thing_n appear_v to_o be_v good_a than_o the_o same_o to_o be_v recharge_v again_o
because_o they_o have_v always_o ascertain_v the_o court_n that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o profit_n beyond_o the_o charge_n in_o collect_v they_o or_o that_o the_o charge_n of_o keep_v the_o county-court_n the_o turn_v the_o hundred-court_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o make_v up_o the_o firma_n de_fw-fr proficuis_fw-la surmount_v the_o benefit_n v._o and_o this_o make_n appear_v be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o sheriff_n that_o he_o can_v not_o levy_v this_o or_o that_o rent_n parcel_n of_o his_o vicontiel_n or_o that_o there_o be_v no_o proficua_fw-la comitatus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o this_o oath_n of_o the_o sheriff_n have_v always_o be_v the_o warrant_n to_o discharge_v he_o of_o all_o or_o any_o part_n of_o he_o firme_v by_o which_o mean_v it_o have_v most_o ordinary_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o although_o the_o sheriff_n have_v pay_v in_o his_o proffer_n at_o easter_n and_o michaelmas_n yet_o when_o he_o come_v upon_o his_o account_n he_o do_v by_o his_o oath_n discharge_v himself_o of_o all_o his_o firma_n de_fw-fr remanente_fw-la comitatus_fw-la and_o thereby_o most_o time_n the_o king_n become_v debtor_n to_o the_o sheriff_n for_o those_o money_n which_o he_o receive_v as_o proffer_n or_o money_n due_a by_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o his_o firm_a and_o it_o be_v but_o reason_n for_o the_o statute_n give_v he_o that_o just_a benefit_n to_o discharge_v himself_o by_o his_o oath_n of_o what_o he_o can_v levy_v or_o receive_v and_o yet_o though_o the_o sheriff_n have_v constant_o by_o their_o oath_n discharge_v themselves_o of_o the_o entire_a firm_a de_fw-fr proficuis_fw-la comitatus_fw-la and_o of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o other_o firme_v of_o the_o vicontiel_n or_o remanent’firme_v and_o other_o rent_n charge_v upon_o they_o in_o gross_a sum_n by_o swear_v the_o illeviableness_n of_o some_o of_o those_o vicontiel_n which_o make_v up_o those_o remanent_fw-la ’_o firm_a comitatus_fw-la and_o gross_a sum_n yet_o constant_o after_o this_o act_n and_o until_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1650_o the_o entire_a firme_v viz._n the_o entire_a firm_a of_o the_o remanent_fw-la ’_o post_fw-la terras_fw-la datas_fw-la and_o the_o entire_a firm_a de_fw-fr proficuis_fw-la comitatus_fw-la be_v constant_o write_v out_o in_o charge_n to_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o the_o summons_n of_o the_o pipe_n and_o entire_o charge_v upon_o the_o great_a roll_n as_o they_o have_v ever_o be_v since_o the_o statute_n of_o rutland_n and_o in_o the_o very_a same_o manner_n though_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n but_o a_o idle_a piece_n of_o formality_n for_o the_o sheriff_n constant_o swear_v it_o off_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o thus_o by_o these_o statute_n the_o sheriff_n have_v ease_n by_o his_o oath_n from_o that_o part_n and_o those_o part_n of_o he_o firme_v that_o he_o swear_v he_o can_v not_o levy_v but_o the_o truth_n be_v the_o sheriff_n have_v take_v that_o part_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v for_o their_o ease_n viz._n to_o swear_v in_o discharge_n of_o their_o firme_v but_o have_v two_o much_o omit_v that_o other_o part_n of_o the_o statute_n that_o be_v for_o the_o king_n advantage_n viz._n the_o delivery_n in_o upon_o their_o oath_n the_o schedule_n of_o their_o vicontiel_n by_o which_o omission_n possible_o many_o small_a but_o good_a rate_n have_v be_v lose_v since_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o and_o 3_o e._n 6._o which_o may_v have_v be_v preserve_v although_o possible_o the_o far_a great_a part_n be_v lose_v long_o before_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o sheriff_n in_o relation_n to_o their_o firme_v in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o 11_o h._n 4._o above_o mention_v and_o thus_o the_o sheriff_n firme_v stand_v until_o the_o 15_o of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o chap._n ix_o the_o three_o period_n from_o the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o until_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1650._o and_o how_o the_o sheriff_n firme_v and_o account_n stand_v in_o that_o interval_n by_o a_o order_n of_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n make_v the_o 25_o junii_fw-la 15_o car._n 1._o upon_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o king_n firmor_n of_o decay_a rent_n it_o be_v order_v that_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o pipe_n shall_v cast_v up_o and_o compute_v and_o several_o and_o distinct_o put_v in_o charge_n arrearage_n of_o decay_a rent_n and_o parcel_n of_o rent_n that_o process_n and_o commission_n may_v be_v make_v forth_o thereupon_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o order_n but_o this_o prove_v uneffectual_a for_o although_o the_o same_o be_v do_v according_o yet_o the_o king_n receive_v little_a advantage_n thereby_o neither_o do_v it_o at_o all_o convenience_n the_o sheriff_n or_o alter_v the_o charge_n write_v out_o in_o the_o summons_n of_o the_o pipe_n or_o upon_o the_o great_a roll_n for_o the_o firme_v continue_v still_o in_o charge_n as_o before_o without_o any_o alteration_n and_o though_o somewhat_o of_o small_a consequence_n be_v find_v out_o which_o may_v help_v to_o make_v good_a the_o sheriff_n firme_v in_o some_o particular_n yet_o the_o same_o still_o fall_v short_a and_o the_o sheriff_n be_v still_o enforce_v to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o e._n 6._o to_o ease_n themselves_o by_o their_o oath_n of_o illeviable_a rent_n till_o the_o year_n 1650._o chap._n x._o the_o four_o period_n of_o the_o sheriff_n firme_v from_o the_o y●ar_n 1650_o unto_o this_o day_n and_o how_o they_o be_v answer_v in_o that_o interval_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o late_a trouble_n viz._n 6._o julii_n 1650._o there_o be_v a_o order_n make_v in_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n touch_v the_o sheriff_n firme_v and_o the_o vicontiel_n rent_n which_o because_o it_o have_v set_v a_o rule_n in_o this_o business_n which_o to_o this_o day_n be_v observe_v i_o shall_v here_o transcribe_v verbatim_o whereas_o the_o sheriff_n of_o several_a county_n of_o england_n stand_v charge_v in_o the_o great_a roll_n of_o the_o pipe_n and_o have_v so_o stand_v charge_v ancient_o with_o divers_a sum_n of_o money_n in_o gross_a sub_fw-la nomine_fw-la vicecomitis_fw-la under_o the_o several_a title_n of_o de_fw-fr rem_fw-la ’_o firm_a ’_o come_v ’_o post_fw-la terras_fw-la datas_fw-la de_fw-la veteribus_fw-la crispinus_n comitatus_fw-la de_fw-fr firma_n de_fw-fr proficuo_fw-la comitatus_fw-la de_fw-fr cornagio_fw-it de_fw-fr warda_n castri_fw-la de_fw-fr firma_n perprestur_v &_o escaet_fw-la de_fw-fr emersis_fw-la firmis_fw-la de_fw-fr minutis_fw-la particulis_fw-la serjantia_fw-la de_fw-la tris_fw-la assart_n ’_o infra_fw-la diversas_fw-la forestas_fw-la and_o the_o like_a and_o the_o say_a sheriff_n yearly_a and_o from_o year_n to_o year_n have_v be_v and_o still_o be_v command_v by_o the_o summons_n of_o the_o pipe_n to_o levy_v the_o same_o as_o heretofore_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o crown_n so_o now_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n without_o express_v where_o of_o who_o for_o what_o cause_n or_o out_o of_o what_o land_n or_o tenement_n the_o same_o be_v particular_o to_o be_v levy_v by_o the_o say_a sheriff_n or_o out_o of_o what_o particular_n the_o say_v sum_n in_o gross_a do_v so_o arise_v in_o regard_n whereof_o and_o that_o it_o have_v heretofore_o appear_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n h._n 8._o upon_o complaint_n of_o the_o sheriff_n that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o particular_a rent_n and_o annual_a sum_n of_o money_n wherewith_o the_o say_a sheriff_n do_v stand_v charge_v upon_o their_o account_n in_o gross_a have_v be_v long_o before_o that_o time_n payable_a by_o monastery_n abbot_n prior_n attaint_v person_n and_o the_o like_a who_o estate_n be_v come_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o so_o ought_v to_o be_v discharge_v by_o unity_n of_o possession_n and_o yet_o that_o the_o say_v sheriff_n be_v still_o charge_v in_o gross_a with_o the_o same_o to_o their_o great_a burden_n and_o grievance_n it_o be_v in_o the_o 34th_o year_n of_o the_o say_v late_a king_n h_n 8._o enact_v by_o parliament_n in_o the_o case_n of_o these_o sheriff_n and_o of_o all_o sheriff_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v that_o the_o say_v sheriff_n shall_v be_v charge_v to_o answer_v upon_o their_o account_n yearly_o such_o rent_n and_o sum_n of_o money_n of_o the_o nature_n aforesaid_a only_o as_o by_o the_o particular_a rental_n or_o vicontiel_n by_o they_o to_o be_v yearly_o deliver_v in_o upon_o oath_n they_o shall_v set_v forth_o and_o make_v appear_v to_o be_v by_o they_o leviable_a and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o all_o the_o residue_n which_o they_o upon_o their_o oath_n shall_v affirm_v to_o be_v illeviable_a by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n which_o have_v be_v so_o continue_v according_o ever_o since_o howbeit_o the_o sheriff_n have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n complain_v and_o still_o complain_v against_o the_o writing_n forth_o of_o more_o to_o
sheriff_n turn_v or_o the_o sheriff_n leet_n which_o have_v conusance_n of_o matter_n criminal_a as_o his_o county-court_n be_v for_o matter_n civil_a and_o the_o profit_n consist_v 1._o in_o amercement_n of_o suitor_n that_o make_v default_n 2._o in_o the_o fine_n and_o amercement_n of_o such_o as_o be_v convict_v of_o offence_n inquirable_a in_o the_o turn_n as_o nuisance_n bloodshed_n assize_n of_o bread_n and_o beer_n etc._n etc._n and_o these_o arise_v usual_o to_o a_o considerable_a sum_n yearly_o 3._o the_o profit_n of_o the_o hundred-court_n and_o wappentake-court_n the_o profit_n whereof_o consist_v in_o the_o fine_n amercement_n and_o other_o perquisites_n of_o the_o hundred-court_n which_o the_o sheriff_n sometime_o take_v in_o kind_n sometime_o he_o let_v it_o to_o firm_a these_o baylywick_n of_o these_o hundred_o and_o with_o they_o the_o profit_n and_o perquisites_n of_o court_n be_v sometime_o let_v to_o firm_a by_o the_o king_n and_o in_o such_o case_n the_o sheriff_n account_v proficua_fw-la ballivatus_fw-la which_o oftentime_o arise_v to_o very_o considerable_a sum_n in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 3._o the_o firme_v of_o the_o baylywick_n of_o the_o hundred_o in_o torkshire_n beside_o stancliff_n and_o strafford_n be_v let_v for_o 100_o l._n 6_o s._n 8_o d._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la which_o be_v then_o a_o considerable_a sum_n and_o amount_v now_o in_o sterling_a money_n to_o thrice_o as_o much_o but_o as_o the_o business_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o hundred-court_n sink_v gradual_o in_o their_o employment_n whereby_o the_o perquisites_n now_o do_v but_o little_o surmount_v the_o charge_n of_o keep_v they_o so_o now_o by_o the_o stat._n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o cap._n 10._o the_o sheriff_n be_v restrain_v from_o let_v the_o baylywick_n to_o firm_a and_o most_o of_o the_o hundred_o at_o least_o in_o many_o county_n be_v disjoin_v from_o the_o county_n and_o grant_v out_o some_o in_o fee-farm_n and_o some_o otherwise_o though_o there_o have_v be_v frequent_a attempt_n of_o rejoin_v they_o to_o the_o sheriff_n by_o act_n of_o resumption_n and_o these_o be_v the_o profit_n that_o make_v up_o the_o proficuum_fw-la comitatus_fw-la for_o which_o the_o sheriff_n most_o common_o in_o ancient_a time_n answer_v as_o firmarius_fw-la at_o a_o certain_a rent_n though_o sometime_o he_o account_v for_o it_o as_o custos_fw-la or_o ballivus_fw-la as_o ●hall_v be_v show_v and_o i_o know_v no_o other_o perquisite_a that_o make_v up_o the_o prof●c●●m_fw-la comitatus_fw-la but_o what_o be_v above_o mention_v only_o in_o northumberland_n there_o be_v some_o castle_n gard-rent_n that_o be_v in_o truth_n vicontiel_n rent_n and_o in_o their_o propriety_n and_o nature_n belong_v to_o the_o corpus_fw-la comitatus_fw-la which_o yet_o by_o constant_a usage_n be_v usual_o answer_v among_o the_o proficua_fw-la comitatus_fw-la and_o thus_o far_o concern_v the_o annual_a revenue_n of_o the_o county_n both_o certain_a and_o uncertain_a chargeable_a upon_o the_o sheriff_n collection_n 2._o the_o revenue_n casual_a consist_v of_o many_o particle_n under_o various_a head_n or_o title_n viz._n debt_n draw_v into_o the_o pipe_n and_o thence_o write_v out_o unto_o the_o sheriff_n fine_n voluntary_a or_o compulsary_a seizure_n of_o land_n and_o composition_n etc._n etc._n they_o may_v be_v reduce_v under_o these_o three_o head_n at_o this_o day_n 1._o the_o debt_n write_v out_o to_o the_o sheriff_n from_o the_o several_a office_n viz._n the_o two_o remembrancer_n clerk_n of_o the_o pipe_n etc._n etc._n 2._o the_o summons_n of_o the_o gree●_n wax_n write_v to_o the_o sheriff_n with_o the_o estreat_v from_o the_o treasurer_n remembrancer_n 3._o the_o foreign_a account_n or_o seizure_n of_o land_n for_o debt_n or_o forfeiture_n as_o touch_v escheat_v land_n and_o wardship_n they_o come_v under_o the_o escheator_n charge_n and_o the_o profit_v thereof_o rare_o answer_v by_o the_o sheriff_n unless_o ●or_a some_o few_o ancient_a e●cheats_n chap._n vi_o concern_v the_o manner_n how_o the_o annual_a revenue_n of_o the_o county_n be_v usual_o answer_v in_o the_o ancient_a time_n until_o 10_o e._n 1._o have_v show_v what_o the_o annual_a profit_n of_o the_o county_n consist_v of_o i_o shall_v now_o descend_v to_o the_o manner_n how_o it_o be_v ancient_o answer_v the_o sheriff_n as_o have_v be_v show_v be_v the_o king_n bailie_n for_o the_o collect_v of_o the_o king_n revenue_n and_o touch_v the_o manner_n of_o his_o collect_v and_o answer_v they_o and_o therein_o principal_o concern_v those_o two_o great_a part_n of_o the_o annual_a revenue_n viz._n the_o corpus_fw-la comitatus_fw-la or_o when_o it_o be_v in_o firm_a the_o firma_n corporis_fw-la comitatus_fw-la and_o the_o proficuum_fw-la comitatus_fw-la and_o when_o it_o be_v in_o firm_a the_o firma_n de_fw-fr profic●o_fw-la comitatus_fw-la both_o which_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o more_o full_o explain_v these_o profit_n be_v ancient_o and_o be_v to_o this_o day_n answer_v at_o two_o term_n in_o the_o year_n viz._n michaelmas_n and_o easter_n but_o to_o enable_v the_o more_o effectual_a levy_n of_o they_o there_o always_o issue_v to_o the_o sheriff_n before_o easter_n and_o michaelmas_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n a_o writ_n call_v the_o summons_n of_o the_o pipe_n which_o have_v annex_v to_o it_o the_o charge_n or_o sum_n for_o which_o the_o sheriff_n be_v answerable_a viz._n those_o which_o be_v charge_v upon_o himself_o sub_fw-la nomine_fw-la vicecomitis_fw-la and_o those_o which_o be_v charge_v upon_o other_o the_o form_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v record_v in_o the_o black_a book_n of_o the_o exchequer_n lib._n 2._o cap._n qualiter_fw-la fient_fw-la summonitiones_fw-la which_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n viz._n rex_fw-la vic_n ’_o ebor_n ’_o salutem_fw-la vide_fw-la ficut_fw-la teipsum_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la tua_fw-la diligas_fw-la quod_fw-la sis_fw-la ad_fw-la scaccarium_n nostrum_fw-la westm_n ’_o in_o cro_n ’_o sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o cro_n ’_o clausi_n paschae_fw-la &_o habeas_fw-la ibi_fw-la quicquid_fw-la debes_fw-la de_fw-la vetere_fw-la firma_fw-la vel_fw-la nova_fw-la et_fw-la nominatim_fw-la haec_fw-la debita_fw-la subscripta_fw-la and_o then_o the_o whole_a charge_n be_v insert_v which_o common_o begin_v with_o these_o annual_a revenue_n viz._n de_fw-fr corpore_fw-la comitatus_fw-la or_o if_o it_o be_v in_o firm_a de_fw-fr firma_n de_fw-fr corpore_fw-la com._n 100_o bl_n de_fw-fr numero_fw-la comitatus_fw-la 10._o de_fw-fr proficuo_fw-la comitatus_fw-la or_o if_o in_o firm_a de_fw-fr firma_n de_fw-fr proficuo_fw-la com._n 50_o and_o then_o the_o sum_n in_o gross_a charge_v upon_o the_o sheriff_n for_o divers_a small_a rent_n and_o then_o afterward_o all_o those_o firme_v that_o be_v charge_v upon_o particular_a person_n seriatim_o and_o in_o order_n and_o according_a to_o the_o order_n where_o in_o they_o be_v write_v out_o to_o the_o sheriff_n according_o in_o effect_n be_v the_o account_n pass_v and_o the_o entry_n make_v thereof_o in_o the_o great_a roll_n of_o the_o pipe_n only_o the_o particular_n in_o the_o writ_n be_v their_o charge_n of_o the_o sheriff_n unto_o which_o he_o be_v to_o give_v his_o answer_n upon_o his_o account_n and_o then_o there_o be_v enter_v his_o discharge_v and_o this_o firm_a continue_v there_o to_o this_o day_n with_o such_o alteration_n as_o be_v hereafter_o mention_v and_o therefore_o the_o ordinance_n or_o statute_n in_o libro_fw-la rubro_fw-la scaccarii_fw-la fol._n 242._o make_v in_o 54_o h._n 3._o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o stable_n and_o fix_a method_n for_o write_v the_o great_a roll_n observe_v both_o before_o and_o since_o that_o day_n primò_fw-la scribatur_fw-la corpus_fw-la comitatus_fw-la deinde_fw-la eleemosyne_n constitute_v &_o liberationes_fw-la &_o bria_n ’_o prisci_fw-la vicecom_v ’_o ficut_fw-la semper_fw-la fuit_fw-la consuetum_fw-la deinde_fw-la oneretur_fw-la vic_n ’_o de_fw-fr firmis_fw-la pro_fw-la proficuo_fw-la comitatus_fw-la vel_fw-la de_fw-la proficuis_fw-la deinde_fw-la scribantur_fw-la omnes_fw-la firm_a tam_fw-la majores_fw-la quam_fw-la minores_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o although_o the_o certain_a debet_fw-la of_o the_o sheriff_n can_v not_o be_v know_v before_o the_o finish_n of_o his_o account_n because_o it_o can_v not_o be_v know_v what_o he_o levy_v and_o what_o not_o and_o what_o he_o have_v pay_v and_o what_o not_o which_o account_n be_v not_o until_o the_o end_n of_o his_o year_n yet_o it_o seem_v there_o be_v ancient_o a_o estimate_n what_o this_o constant_a charge_n of_o the_o annual_a revenue_n amount_v unto_o and_o what_o the_o constant_a allowance_n amount_v unto_o according_a to_o a_o medium_n or_o possible_o according_a to_o those_o firme_v and_o gross_a sum_n which_o be_v charge_v immediate_o upon_o the_o sheriff_n sub_fw-la nomine_fw-la vicecomitis_fw-la and_o these_o sum_n be_v pay_v into_o the_o exchequer_n at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n of_o the_o pipe_n and_o they_o be_v and_o be_v to_o this_o day_n call_v profre_o vicecom_v '_o or_o the_o sheriff_n profser_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 51_o h._n 3._o call_v statutum_n de_fw-fr
upon_o the_o great_a roll_n of_o the_o pipe_n iu._n but_o there_o be_v no_o alteration_n hereby_o make_v of_o the_o firma_n de_fw-fr proficuis_fw-la so_o that_o by_o this_o act_n as_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o firme_v and_o rent_n of_o the_o county_n these_o thing_n be_v do_v 1._o those_o firme_v or_o rent_n that_o be_v whole_o grant_v away_o be_v whole_o put_v out_o of_o charge_n whether_o they_o be_v assart_a rent_n or_o firme_v charge_v upon_o particular_a person_n or_o land_n or_o that_o be_v within_o the_o sheriff_n firm_a as_o vicontiel_n rent_n 2._o if_o any_o vicontiel_n rent_n that_o make_v up_o the_o sheriff_n firma_n de_fw-fr corpore_fw-la comitatus_fw-la be_v grant_v out_o the_o sheriff_n firm_a be_v abate_v in_o respect_n thereof_o 3._o if_o there_o be_v any_o obsolete_a or_o dead_a rent_n that_o be_v either_o vicontiel_n rent_n or_o charge_v upon_o particular_a land_n or_o person_n which_o have_v not_o be_v a_o long_a time_n answer_v they_o together_o with_o the_o corpus_fw-la comitatus_fw-la be_v remove_v out_o of_o the_o annual_a roll_n and_o transmit_v into_o the_o exannual_a roll_n read_v yearly_a to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o see_v whether_o any_o hope_n of_o levy_v they_o but_o their_o writing_n out_o in_o charge_n in_o the_o great_a roll_n suspend_v till_o they_o may_v be_v after_o discover_v to_o be_v leviable_a and_o according_o present_o after_o the_o make_n of_o this_o act_n the_o firm_a of_o the_o sheriff_n charge_v in_o the_o summons_n of_o the_o pipe_n and_o the_o entry_n thereof_o upon_o the_o great_a roll_n be_v change_v and_o this_o memorial_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o pipe-roll_n for_o every_o county_n corpus_fw-la huius_fw-la comitatus_fw-la non_fw-la annotatur_fw-la hic_fw-la sed_fw-la annotatur_fw-la in_o quodam_fw-la rotulo_n in_fw-la quo_fw-la scribuntur_fw-la omne_fw-la corpora_fw-la comitatuum_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_o manu_fw-la regis_fw-la existentia_fw-la simul_fw-la cum_fw-la firmis_fw-la mortuis_fw-la &_o debitis_fw-la quasi_fw-la desperatis_fw-la quae_fw-la debe●t_fw-la singulis_fw-la annis_fw-la legi_fw-la &_o recitari_fw-la super_fw-la compotum_fw-la vic_n ’_o ut_fw-la sciatur_fw-la quid_fw-la inde_fw-la accidere_fw-la possit_fw-la regi_fw-la ex_fw-la quacunque_fw-la causa_fw-la que_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o thesauro_fw-la in_o quibus_fw-la etiam_fw-la continetur_fw-la quod_fw-la inde_fw-la vicecomites_fw-la onerentur_fw-la in_o compotis_fw-la suis_fw-la predictis_fw-la de_fw-fr remanentibus_fw-la firmarum_fw-la comitatuum_fw-la post_fw-la ●erras_fw-la datas_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o eisdem_fw-la remanentibus_fw-la allocentur_fw-la liberationes_fw-la &_o eleemosyne_n constitute_v &_o ally_v allocationes_fw-la si_fw-la quas_fw-la vic_n ’_o habuerint_fw-la per_fw-la br'ia_fw-la regis_fw-la de_fw-fr eorundem_fw-la exitibus_fw-la and_o according_a to_o this_o act_n and_o memorandum_n the_o great_a roll_n be_v certify_v for_o instance_n before_o this_o act_n the_o great_a roll_n for_o gloucester_n do_v run_v thus_o j._n f._n reddit_fw-la compotum_fw-la de_fw-la 372l_o 13_o s_o 6d_o blanc_fw-fr de_fw-fr firma_n comitatus_fw-la but_o after_o this_o alteration_n it_o run_v thus_o in_o the_o great_a roll_n 12_o e._n 1._o rogerus_fw-la de_fw-la lockington_n vicecome_v reddit_fw-la compotum_fw-la de_fw-la 38l_o 14_n 11d_o blanc_fw-fr de_fw-fr remanente_fw-la firm_a comitatus_fw-la post_fw-la terras_fw-la datas_fw-la idem_fw-la vic_n ’_o reddit_fw-la compotum_fw-la de_fw-la 80_o marc_n ’_o de_fw-fr firma_n pro_fw-la proficuis_fw-la comitatus_fw-la which_o be_v the_o old_a firm_a thereof_o before_o 10_o e._n 1._o so_o again_o in_o the_o pipe-roll_n 10_o e._n 1._o which_o be_v the_o account_n of_o the_o year_n next_o before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o act_n the_o roll_n run_v thus_o viz._n bedf._n buck_n richardus_fw-la de_fw-fr gollington_n reddit_fw-la compotum_fw-la de_fw-la 319l_o 19_n 11●_n bl_n &_o the_o 108l_o numero_fw-la de_fw-fr firma_n comitatus_fw-la et_fw-la reddit_fw-la compotum_fw-la de_fw-la 180_o marc_n ’_o de_fw-fr firma_n pro_fw-la proficu●_n comitatus_fw-la sicut_fw-la johannes_n de_fw-fr chedley_n reddere_fw-la consuevit_fw-la in_o the_o roll_n next_o after_o the_o make_n of_o this_o act_n it_o run_v thus_o richardus_fw-la de_fw-la gollington_n vic_n ’_o reddit_fw-la compotum_fw-la de_fw-la 17l_o 7_n bl_n de_fw-fr remanent_fw-la ’_o firm_a ●omitatus_fw-la post_fw-la terras_fw-la datas_fw-la sicut_fw-la supra_fw-la continetur_fw-la &_o the_o 108l_o de_fw-fr firma_n numero_fw-la et_fw-la vic_n ’_o reddit_fw-la compotum_fw-la de_fw-la 100_o marc_n ’_o de_fw-fr firma_n pro_fw-la proficuis_fw-la ●icut_fw-la continetur_fw-la in_o rot._n 11_o by_o which_o instance_n these_o thing_n appear_v viz._n 1._o that_o the_o firma_n de_fw-fr proficuis_fw-la continue_v the_o same_o as_o before_o for_o therein_o no_o alteration_n be_v make_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o rutland_n 2._o that_o the_o title_n of_o the_o firma_n de_fw-fr corpore_fw-la comitatus_fw-la be_v change_v into_o the_o title_n de_fw-fr remanente_fw-la firm_a comitatus_fw-la post_fw-la terras_fw-la datas_fw-la 3._o that_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o firme_v be_v reduce_v to_o small_a sum_n with_o respect_n to_o those_o firme_v or_o land_n charge_v therewith_o former_o and_o since_o grant_v out_o 4._o that_o yet_o the_o title_n of_o blanc_n and_o numero_fw-la continue_v or_o be_v omit_v as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o vicontiel_n rent_n that_o remain_v ungranted_a be_v viz._n when_o all_o the_o blanc_fw-fr rent_n be_v grant_v out_o the_o firm_a de_fw-fr remanente_fw-la be_v answer_v only_o numero_fw-la where_o all_o the_o rent_n numero_fw-la be_v grant_v the_o sheriff_n answer_v his_o firm_a whole_o blanc_fw-fr if_o part_n of_o his_o rent_n blanc_fw-fr be_v grant_v and_o nothing_o of_o those_o rent_n that_o be_v answer_v numero_fw-la he_o answer_v the_o remain_a part_n of_o his_o firm_a blanc_fw-fr and_o the_o entire_a residue_n nume●●_fw-la for_o the_o sheriff_n firm_a of_o the_o county_n before_o and_o de_fw-fr remanente_fw-la now_o do_v answer_v to_o the_o quantity_n and_o also_o to_o the_o nature_n or_o quality_n of_o those_o vicontiel_n rent_n that_o he_o be_v to_o receive_v to_o make_v good_a his_o firm_a but_o abate_v that_o one_o alteration_n from_o firma_n corporis_fw-la comitatus_fw-la to_o de_fw-la remanente_fw-la firm_a and_o the_o abridge_n of_o the_o firm_a as_o before_o and_o the_o discharge_n both_o of_o the_o summons_n of_o the_o pipe_n and_o the_o great_a roll_n of_o those_o charge_n that_o be_v transcribe_v into_o the_o exannual_a roll_n the_o rest_n both_o of_o the_o charge_n and_o great_a roll_n continue_v as_o before_o but_o notwithstanding_o this_o provision_n give_v some_o ease_n to_o the_o sheriff_n in_o relation_n to_o those_o firme_v yet_o the_o charge_v of_o they_o with_o these_o firme_v become_v a_o matter_n of_o continual_a complaint_n for_o that_o they_o be_v still_o charge_v with_o these_o firme_v yet_o many_o of_o the_o rent_n and_o benefit_n that_o shall_v make_v good_a their_o firme_v be_v sell_v or_o become_v illeviable_a after_o rot._n parl._n 25_o e._n 3._o n._n 39_o item_n pry_v les_fw-fr commons_o que_fw-fr tout_fw-fr viscount_n que_fw-fr sont_fw-fr charge_n de_fw-fr certain_a firme_v pur_fw-mi les_fw-fr county_n ou_fw-fr ill_n sont_fw-fr viscount_n soient_fw-fr discharge_v de_fw-fr ce●_n post_fw-la resceit_n de_fw-mi lour_v baily_n per_fw-la cause_n de_fw-mi franchise_n grant_v run_v breve_fw-la soit_fw-fr man_v all_o treasurer_n &_o baron_n deschequer_n quill_n faient_fw-fr due_a allowance_n all_o chescun_fw-fr viscount_n ●ur_n le_fw-fr render_v de_fw-mi lour_v account_n en_fw-fr chescun_fw-fr case_n la_fw-fr ou_fw-fr ils_fw-fr voilent_a quill_n soit_fw-fr reasonable_a and_o in_o the_o same_o parliament_n in_o 47_o the_o sheriff_n of_o bedf._n and_o buck_n pray_v to_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o firme_v of_o the_o baylywick_n of_o their_o hundred_o because_o those_o baylywick_n yield_v no_o profit_n they_o be_v remit_v to_o the_o exchequer_n rot._n parl._n 45_o e._n 3._o n._n 45._o the_o sheriff_n of_o essex_n and_o hertford_n pray_v a_o ease_n in_o respect_n of_o illeviable_a firme_v charge_v upon_o they_o and_o hundred_o and_o rent_n grant_v from_o they_o answer_v le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr lour_v ad_fw-la fait_z grace_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o h._n 4._o cap._n 11._o upon_o the_o complaint_n that_o the_o sheriff_n be_v charge_v with_o the_o ancient_a firme_v of_o their_o county_n notwithstanding_o that_o great_a part_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o same_o be_v grant_v to_o lord_n and_o other_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v account_v in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o have_v a_o allowance_n by_o their_o oath_n of_o the_o issue_n of_o their_o county_n rot._n parl._n 11_o h._n 4._o n._n 46._o &_o sequent_a ’_o the_o sheriff_n of_o several_a county_n complain_v that_o they_o be_v charge_v with_o several_a ancient_a firme_v which_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o levy_v viz._n essex_n and_o hertf._n with_o the_o firm_a of_o the_o county_n and_o the_o firm_a of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o county_n york_n with_o the_o firm_a of_o the_o county_n post_fw-la terras_fw-la datas_fw-la devonshire_n with_o the_o remanent_fw-la ’_o firm_a c●mitatus_fw-la post_fw-la terras_fw-la datas_fw-la the_o firma_n de_fw-fr proficuis_fw-la