and_o several_a accident_n yet_o all_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o old_a and_o ancient_a ground_n of_o reason_n in_o nature_n the_o grandmother_n of_o all_o law_n wherefore_o have_v before_o specify_v what_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v touch_v the_o point_n in_o question_n i_o shall_v now_o declare_v what_o temper_n or_o form_n have_v thereto_o be_v add_v by_o the_o civil_a lawyer_n after_o that_o mankind_n be_v enforce_v yet_o by_o nature_n warrant_n to_o make_v as_o i_o have_v say_v a_o partition_n of_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n and_o that_o man_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o same_o right_n of_o good_n &_o land_n which_o they_o desire_v to_o leave_v to_o posterity_n lawmaker_n and_o in_o particular_a the_o civilian_n devise_v by_o little_a and_o little_a certain_a form_n of_o inheritance_n and_o ordination_n of_o heir_n at_o first_o somewhat_o rigorous_a give_v to_o parent_n power_n of_o life_n &_o death_n over_o their_o child_n and_o a_o free_a disposition_n of_o 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thereof_o they_o fall_v upon_o his_o child_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n this_o law_n embrace_v a_o twofold_a justice_n the_o one_o in_o exchange_n the_o other_o in_o distribution_n the_o first_o have_v not_o to_o do_v with_o our_o cause_n the_o other_o 2._o other_o this_o warrant_v not_o the_o injurious_a abdication_n of_o unnatural_a parent_n irremediable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n as_o be_v also_o the_o oppression_n of_o orphan_n by_o lewd_a step-fathers_n and_z shark_a executor_n see_v d._n ridleys_n view_n republisht_v by_o a_o learned_a student_n of_o the_o royal_a college_n of_o christ_n church_n oxon_n part_n 4._o sect._n 1_o &_o 2._o rather_o commend_v than_o condemn_v a_o father_n who_o upon_o good_a occasion_n that_o be_v for_o the_o bad_a demerit_n of_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o family_n shall_v give_v or_o convey_v his_o land_n or_o good_n to_o the_o young_a for_o the_o nature_n of_o distributive_a justice_n be_v not_o only_o to_o give_v proportional_o to_o the_o well-deserving_a but_o also_o to_o forbear_v to_o place_n benefit_n upon_o any_o one_o who_o shall_v abuse_v they_o or_o use_v they_o to_o any_o other_o end_n then_o to_o that_o good_a for_o which_o they_o be_v lend_v and_o he_o shall_v leave_v they_o and_o this_o be_v ius_n suum_fw-la unicuique_fw-la tribuere_fw-la for_o no_o man_n can_v give_v or_o sell_v his_o good_n to_o a_o evil_a end_n or_o to_o any_o one_o who_o he_o assure_v himself_o will_v use_v they_o to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o god_n or_o the_o wrong_n of_o those_o who_o shall_v live_v with_o he_o or_o by_o he_o whereof_o i_o will_v treat_v more_o in_o the_o seven_o chapter_n be_v then_o to_o handle_v what_o a_o father_n may_v in_o conscience_n do_v or_o not_o do_v in_o our_o present_a question_n with_o sin_n &_o without_o sin_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n lawyer_n averment_n of_o a_o elder_a brother_n right_o to_o his_o father_n fortune_n chap._n 5._o that_o the_o present_a custom_n in_o our_o country_n of_o give_v all_o or_o almost_o all_o to_o the_o elder_a be_v never_o so_o begin_v that_o it_o mean_v to_o exclude_v just_a remedy_n for_o such_o evil_n as_o shall_v grow_v out_o of_o the_o abuse_n of_o that_o custom_n when_o it_o may_v make_v father_n guilty_a of_o their_o son_n fault_n and_o of_o their_o family_n ruin_n i_o have_v purposely_o reserve_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o law_n of_o our_o country_n in_o the_o last_o place_n because_o i_o assure_v myself_o they_o be_v of_o most_o force_n to_o sway_v the_o point_n in_o question_n for_o many_o thing_n may_v be_v permit_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n and_o yet_o contrary_o prohibit_v or_o practise_v by_o course_n of_o law_n in_o several_a state_n of_o the_o world_n as_o the_o lawmaker_n and_o custom_n of_o country_n allow_v or_o command_v i_o confess_v the_o general_a practice_n of_o our_o time_n among_o parent_n be_v to_o leave_v either_o all_o or_o most_o part_n 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or_o by_o will_n at_o his_o death_n to_o any_o of_o his_o child_n yea_o to_o a_o stranger_n without_o render_v a_o reason_n why_o he_o do_v so_o true_a it_o be_v that_o a_o father_n not_o dispose_v thereof_o in_o such_o sort_n custom_n give_v the_o whole_a estate_n to_o the_o elder_a yet_o in_o some_o part_n of_o our_o country_n the_o young_a brother_n by_o custom_n be_v to_o have_v the_o land_n hold_v by_o some_o kind_n of_o tenure_n if_o the_o father_n in_o his_o life-time_n dispose_v not_o thereof_o as_o yet_o therefore_o i_o can_v see_v how_o any_o sin_n be_v commit_v or_o contract_v by_o the_o former_a act_n be_v neither_o do_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o man_n as_o we_o have_v prove_v unless_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v sin_n not_o to_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o power_n of_o a_o custom_n which_o can_v be_v except_o the_o former_a law_n shall_v be_v prove_v not_o to_o be_v of_o force_n and_o not_o to_o be_v execute_v which_o can_v no_o way_n be_v do_v though_o i_o 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of_o gentry_n who_o otherwise_o with_o some_o reasonable_a help_n may_v do_v god_n their_o country_n and_o family_n much_o honour_n since_o we_o have_v go_v so_o far_o let_v we_o see_v on_o what_o ground_n this_o custom_n first_o have_v rise_v sure_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o family_n yet_o lead_v with_o a_o ambition_n at_o the_o example_n of_o prince_n who_o find_v some_o difficulty_n in_o the_o admit_v of_o many_o to_o a_o government_n and_o feel_v what_o inconvenience_n the_o part_n of_o a_o estate_n bring_v devise_v that_o one_o shall_v govern_v sometime_o the_o worthy_a sometime_o the_o elder_a be_v elect_v according_a as_o the_o order_n be_v agree_v upon_o and_o yet_o the_o other_o brother_n be_v maintain_v like_o prince_n and_o this_o custom_n also_o among_o they_o have_v be_v break_v without_o imputation_n of_o sin_n for_o to_o go_v no_o further_o than_o our_o late_a time_n it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o ferdinand_n charles_n the_o five_o his_o brother_n be_v settle_v in_o the_o empire_n divide_v his_o estate_n to_o maximilian_n his_o elder_a son_n he_o leave_v the_o empire_n with_o austria_n hungary_n and_o bohemia_n to_o charles_n his_o second_o son_n stiria_n carinthia_n and_o other_o dominion_n and_o to_o ferdinand_n the_o young_a he_o give_v the_o earldom_n of_o tyroll_n all_o which_o if_o in_o his_o life-time_n he_o have_v not_o dispose_v have_v come_v to_o the_o elder_a also_o philip_n the_o second_o late_a king_n of_o spain_n give_v to_o his_o daughter_n the_o 17_o province_n which_o be_v of_o right_o to_o have_v descend_v to_o his_o son_n after_o his_o death_n if_o otherwise_o he_o have_v not_o dispose_v in_o his_o life_n and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v lawful_a by_o grave_a divine_n otherwise_o sure_o they_o will_v never_o have_v do_v it_o but_o do_v this_o custom_n in_o mean_a degree_n work_v that_o effect_n which_o it_o have_v do_v in_o they_o no_o true_o for_o as_o we_o have_v prove_v it_o be_v rather_o the_o overthrow_n than_o the_o preservation_n of_o many_o family_n let_v we_o see_v withal_o whether_o family_n flourish_v not_o as_o much_o and_o more_o than_o now_o they_o do_v before_o this_o custom_n be_v receive_v livy_n say_v that_o three_o hundred_o of_o the_o fabius_n fast_n una_fw-la dies_fw-la fabios_fw-la ad_fw-la bellum_fw-la miserat_fw-la omnes_fw-la ovid._n fast_n all_o of_o one_o name_n and_o family_n issue_v out_o of_o rome_n gate_n at_o one_o time_n on_o their_o own_o cost_n for_o defense_n of_o their_o city_n which_o be_v do_v before_o this_o custom_n be_v dream_v of_o in_o scotland_n three_o hundred_o of_o the_o name_n and_o family_n of_o fraser_n gentleman_n be_v at_o one_o time_n slay_v in_o fight_n by_o their_o enemy_n neighbour_n and_o 140_o gentleman_n of_o one_o name_n in_o yorkshiere_n wait_v on_o their_o chief_a or_o principal_a man_n of_o their_o house_n at_o that_o time_n high_a sheriff_n in_o other_o country_n many_o noble_a family_n from_o the_o roman_n downward_o have_v continue_v where_o this_o custom_n have_v be_v deem_v unjust_a as_o by_o their_o law_n be_v manifest_v whereas_o in_o our_o country_n in_o these_o our_o time_n if_o there_o be_v one_o family_n in_o a_o shire_n which_o be_v of_o three_o hundred_o year_n continuance_n very_o many_o other_o be_v scarce_o of_o five_o descent_n in_o a_o blood_n why_o shall_v our_o age_n then_o see_v the_o fruit_n of_o this_o custom_n to_o be_v so_o small_a embrace_v it_o with_o such_o zeal_n as_o to_o deem_v the_o breach_n thereof_o be_v warrant_v for_o good_a and_o just_a by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n nature_n and_o man_n to_o be_v a_o sin_n be_v it_o hold_v both_o lawful_a and_o expedient_a in_o some_o country_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o a_o family_n that_o degree_n of_o kindred_n shall_v be_v dispense_v with_o to_o marry_v contrary_a to_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n and_o the_o general_n practice_n and_o can_v it_o be_v lawful_a before_o god_n and_o man_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o our_o good_n to_o venture_v our_o life_n and_o to_o kill_v a_o thief_n who_o shall_v assault_v we_o and_o that_o perhaps_o for_o a_o trifle_n and_o yet_o that_o for_o preservation_n of_o our_o whole_a estate_n and_o perpetuity_n of_o a_o family_n it_o shall_v be_v repute_v sin_n to_o break_v a_o bare_a custom_n under_o no_o penalty_n obligatory_a yea_o always_o allow_v by_o law_n never_o be_v it_o hear_v that_o a_o custom_n law_n custom_n custom_n against_o law_n be_v void_a by_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v of_o such_o force_n to_o abrogate_v a_o law_n so_o far_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v deem_v a_o sin_n to_o follow_v the_o say_a law_n though_o it_o have_v power_n to_o dispense_v with_o the_o law_n which_o otherwise_o to_o infringe_v be_v sin_n especial_o when_o as_o the_o the_o law_n be_v both_o more_o pious_a and_o more_o natural_a than_o the_o custom_n be_v for_o how_o far_o be_v it_o from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o from_o the_o practice_n of_o paternal_a piety_n the_o father_n die_v intestate_a the_o elder_a son_n to_o become_v lord_n paramount_n of_o all_o his_o father_n land_n &_o not_o to_o be_v bind_v by_o law_n to_o provide_v for_o brother_n or_o sister_n but_o at_o his_o own_o good_a like_n aliud_fw-la tempus_fw-la alios_fw-la mores_fw-la postulat_fw-la man_n of_o virtue_n man_n of_o learning_n &_o virtue_n both_o now_o and_o in_o former_a age_n in_o this_o our_o country_n have_v break_v this_o custom_n 480._o custom_n this_o custom_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o judgement_n &_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n as_o be_v clear_a in_o salvianus_n who_o intimate_v that_o aequa_fw-la haereditatis_fw-la portio_fw-la be_v usual_o leave_v by_o christian_a parent_n to_o their_o child_n and_o that_o to_o do_v otherwise_o be_v gross_a iniquity_n ad_fw-la eccles_n cath_z pag_n 422._o 425._o edit_v oxon_n
nor_o esau_n who_o anger_n jacob_n fear_v have_v leave_v it_o unrevenged_a neither_o be_v there_o in_o scripture_n nor_o in_o any_o write_a law_n under_o heaven_n any_o command_n to_o restrain_v the_o father_n power_n but_o rather_o the_o contrary_n for_o such_o be_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o they_o who_o be_v ex_fw-la aequo_fw-la one_o man_n child_n shall_v if_o not_o ex_fw-la aequo_fw-la yet_o not_o ex_fw-la iniquo_fw-la be_v provide_v for_o against_o which_o partiality_n the_o imperial_a law_n admit_v so_o forcible_a a_o remedy_n under_o the_o title_n of_o a_o inofficious_a testament_n as_o it_o shall_v enable_v the_o young_a child_n to_o a_o certain_a proportion_n of_o estate_n whether_o the_o decease_a father_n will_v or_o no_o if_o he_o have_v no_o just_a reason_n for_o omission_n or_o disavowment_n in_o his_o last_o will._n ephraim_n reuben_n see_v gen._n 49.4_o &_o 1_o chro._n 5.1_o ephraim_n the_o example_n certain_o of_o the_o same_o holy_a patriarch_n jacob_n in_o 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not_o as_o man_n do_v for_o with_o he_o be_v no_o respect_n of_o person_n to_o govern_v israel_n though_o he_o be_v not_o set_v before_o his_o brother_n in_o the_o private_a inheritance_n of_o the_o family_n and_o in_o the_o gospel_n it_o be_v apparent_a by_o the_o parable_n of_o the_o workman_n who_o come_v at_o unequal_a hour_n into_o the_o vine-yard_n and_o yet_o have_v equal_a wage_n that_o first_o and_o last_o be_v to_o he_o alike_o who_o though_o he_o create_v thing_n in_o number_n weight_n and_o measure_n yet_o he_o square_n not_o his_o favour_n by_o priority_n of_o be_v n.b._n be_v witness_v ishmael_n disinherit_v and_o isaak_n the_o young_a prefer_v by_o god_n award_n see_v gen._n 21.12_o where_o ver_fw-la 10._o &_o 11._o it_o be_v clear_a that_o abraham_n have_v otherwise_o divide_v his_o inheritance_n betwixt_o they_o can_n the_o world_n yield_v a_o better_a precedent_n n.b._n but_o of_o well-deserving_a augustus_n caesar_n the_o most_o illustrious_a of_o all_o the_o first_o emperor_n settle_v the_o imperial_a succession_n not_o upon_o his_o only_a grandchild_n agrippa_n posthumus_n the_o son_n of_o his_o daughter_n and_o sole_a heir_n the_o lady_n julia_n though_o tacitus_n say_v he_o be_v nullius_fw-la flagitij_fw-la compertus_fw-la than_o what_o if_o he_o have_v indeed_o be_v a_o notorious_a unthrift_n but_o upon_o tiberius_n tiberius_n tiberius_n a_o stranger_n in_o blood_n and_o his_o son_n by_o no_o other_o but_o by_o a_o civil_a title_n of_o adoption_n because_o he_o repute_v he_o far_o the_o fit_a to_o govern_v chosroes_n king_n of_o persia_n medarses_n medarses_n make_v medarses_n his_o young_a son_n consort_n in_o his_o empire_n leave_v out_o his_o elder_a sinochius_n but_o to_o omit_v foreign_a example_n for_o brevity_n sake_n wherewith_o of_o all_o time_n and_o place_n book_n be_v full_a in_o our_o country_n we_o may_v allege_v the_o fact_n of_o brutus_n the_o protoparent_a of_o our_o nation_n brutus_n brutus_n who_o divide_v albion_n afterward_o call_v britain_n to_o his_o three_o son_n leave_v only_o the_o best_a england_n best_a england_n portion_n to_o locrine_n ancient_o call_v loegria_n albania_n now_o scotland_n to_o albanact_n and_o cambria_n or_o wales_n to_o camber_n leir_n long_o after_o know_v he_o have_v so_o much_o power_n in_o himself_o as_o a_o father_n even_o against_o the_o evidence_n of_o his_o own_o act_n of_o partition_n by_o the_o original_a law_n of_o nature_n as_o for_o the_o ingratitude_n of_o his_o own_o child_n cordeilla_n cordeilla_n to_o confer_v the_o kingdom_n whole_o upon_o his_o young_a child_n cordeilla_n in_o prejudice_n of_o his_o grandsonne_n morgan_n and_o cunedage_n bear_v of_o his_o elder_a daughter_n i_o know_v some_o will_v give_v no_o credence_n to_o brutus_n story_n which_o in_o this_o case_n they_o may_v with_o the_o more_o reason_n do_v if_o the_o ancient_a weal_n or_o british_a custom_n be_v not_o responsible_a in_o the_o practice_n thereof_o to_o that_o act_n of_o brutus_n roderik_n roderik_n for_o not_o only_a king_n roderik_n divide_v his_o kingdom_n of_o wales_n to_o his_o three_o son_n according_a to_o that_o distinction_n of_o the_o country_n into_o north-wales_n south-wales_n and_o powisland_n but_o other_o since_o have_v do_v the_o like_a among_o they_o as_o for_o brutus_n history_n as_o it_o have_v some_o enemy_n so_o also_o have_v it_o many_o friend_n and_o those_o of_o eminent_a worth_n and_o esteem_n henry_n archdeacon_n of_o huntingdon_n matthew_n of_o westminster_n &_o other_o among_o the_o ancient_n of_o latter_a time_n sr_n john_n price_n william_n lambert_n humphrey_n lloyd_n dr_n white_n of_o basingstoke_n count_n palatine_n in_o right_a of_o the_o civil_a law_n chair_n a_o honour_n due_a to_o the_o just_a number_n of_o year_n by_o he_o pass_v and_o innumerable_a other_o above_o all_o the_o rest_n edward_z the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n with_o all_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o this_o realm_n by_o their_o authentic_a deed_n or_o instrument_n confirm_v in_o parliament_n but_o to_o proceed_v they_o who_o know_v the_o old_a fashion_n of_o ireland_n either_o by_o tradition_n or_o by_o print_a statute_n of_o that_o nation_n can_v testify_v of_o their_o most_o ancient_a tenure_n or_o fundamental_a custom_n which_o there_o be_v call_v tanistry_n by_o which_o tanistry_n irish_a tanistry_n the_o land_n and_o cheefty_a of_o a_o name_n after_o the_o predecessor_n death_n be_v not_o award_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n but_o to_o the_o worthy_a if_o i_o mis-rememb_a not_o the_o judgement_n whereof_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o people_n and_o such_o tenant_n as_o have_v interest_n &_o right_n of_o suffrage_n as_o alexander_n the_o great_a though_o as_o it_o be_v apparent_a in_o the_o maccabee_n 1.7_o 1._o macc._n 1.7_o very_o false_o be_v say_v to_o have_v leave_v his_o empire_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o equal_a share_n may_v be_v in_o other_o place_n also_o which_o never_o borrow_v their_o equal_a partition_n from_o gavelkinde_n a_o custom_n i_o grant_v which_o some_o have_v late_o alter_v in_o their_o private_a family_n by_o parliament_n to_o omit_v a_o number_n of_o unexceptionable_a precedent_n and_o foreign_a example_n if_o all_o must_v necessary_o have_v go_v to_o one_o how_o come_v it_o then_o to_o pass_v that_o in_o this_o kingdom_n there_o be_v at_o one_o time_n so_o many_o great_a and_o honourable_a family_n of_o one_o blood_n disjoin_v in_o their_o seat_n and_o distinguish_v in_o their_o armoury_n by_o different_a argument_n or_o who_o be_v so_o mean_o see_v in_o our_o antiquity_n and_o story_n as_o not_o to_o know_v it_o be_v so_o and_o that_o many_o renown_a house_n to_o speak_v as_o de_fw-fr magis_fw-la notis_fw-la plantagenet_n time_n sundry_a great_a family_n of_o one_o blood_n at_o a_o time_n mortimer_n beauford_n beauchamp_n dela-pole_n nevil_n gray_n and_o the_o like_a have_v grow_v and_o flourish_v out_o of_o one_o common_a common_a ancestor_n it_o can_v never_o be_v refell_v of_o disinherison_n in_o worthy_a family_n mr_n william_n camden_n clarenceaux_n king_n of_o arm_n the_o singular_a ornament_n of_o england_n give_v we_o two_o eminent_a example_n and_o who_o be_v he_o that_o remember_v not_o one_o or_o other_o in_o his_o own_o knowledge_n or_o acquaintance_n carewâ—_n carewâ—_n jane_n daughter_n of_o hugh_n courtney_n and_o heir_n to_o her_o mother_n wife_n of_o nicolas_n lord_n carew_n disinherit_v her_o elder_a son_n thomas_n cùm_fw-la minùs_fw-la reverenter_fw-la matrem_fw-la haberet_fw-la for_o his_o irreverent_a demeanour_n and_o part_v her_o land_n which_o be_v goodly_a among_o her_o three_o young_a son_n of_o who_o be_v spring_v three_o several_a worshipful_a house_n of_o the_o carewe_n call_v haccombe_n anthony_n and_o bury_v so_o that_o god_n by_o the_o success_n crown_v the_o fact_n and_o confirm_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o partage_n and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o of_o mr_n camden_n example_n the_o other_o be_v this_o bryand_n lyle_n or_o fitz-earle_n lord_n of_o abergevenny_n
but_o power_n to_o do_v the_o contrary_a be_v give_v to_o the_o father_n in_o his_o life-time_n even_o by_o the_o law_n itself_o for_o many_o divine_n hold_v that_o esau_n sell_v his_o birthright_n as_o it_o be_v term_v sell_v not_o good_n or_o land_n but_o his_o claim_n of_o be_v 1_o be_v at_o first_o father_n &_o their_o first_o bear_v after_o they_o be_v both_o king_n &_o priest_n in_o their_o own_o house_n but_o in_o moses_n day_n this_o prerogative_n of_o primogeniture_n cease_v aaron_n and_o his_o progeny_n be_v invest_v in_o the_o priesthood_n &_o moses_n be_v as_o king_n deut_n 33.5_o as_o judicious_a mr._n godwyn_n in_o his_o moses_n and_o aaron_n lib._n 1._o c._n 1_o high_a priest_n after_o his_o father_n which_o by_o custom_n be_v to_o come_v to_o he_o be_v his_o father_n elder_a son_n for_o which_o dignity_n god_n see_v he_o unfit_a permit_v he_o to_o pass_v away_o his_o right_n in_o his_o father_n life_n as_o we_o read_v in_o holy_a writ_n and_o which_o god_n seem_v to_o approve_v and_o thus_o i_o hope_v this_o objection_n be_v answer_v further_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o effect_n of_o eldership_n be_v such_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n as_o some_o passionate_o defend_v that_o be_v that_o the_o whole_a inheritance_n shall_v of_o right_o pertain_v to_o the_o elder_a then_o sure_o it_o follow_v by_o good_a consequence_n that_o there_o shall_v nor_o ever_o can_v have_v be_v but_o one_o temporal_a lord_n of_o all_o the_o world_n for_o of_o necessity_n adam_n inheritance_n shall_v have_v go_v still_o to_o the_o next_o in_o blood_n which_o how_o absurd_a it_o be_v let_v all_o man_n judge_v moreover_o we_o read_v that_o no_o have_v three_o son_n and_o the_o whole_a world_n to_o leave_v unto_o they_o give_v it_o not_o all_o to_o the_o elder_a but_o equal_o divide_v it_o among_o they_o &_o their_o posterity_n as_o all_o authentic_a history_n do_v witness_v again_o god_n require_v obedience_n of_o child_n to_o parent_n promise_v a_o reward_n say_v honour_v thy_o father_n and_o thy_o mother_n that_o thy_o day_n may_v be_v long_o in_o the_o land_n which_o the_o lord_n shall_v give_v thou_o which_o sure_o be_v not_o speak_v to_o one_o but_o to_o all_o the_o child_n of_o man_n for_o with_o god_n there_o be_v no_o exception_n of_o person_n but_o as_o a_o just_a and_o pious_a father_n he_o give_v every_o one_o according_a to_o his_o desert_n terram_fw-la autem_fw-la dedit_fw-la filiis_fw-la hominum_fw-la we_o read_v also_o in_o holy_a writ_n how_o the_o prodigal_a son_n be_v weary_a of_o his_o father_n house_n 15.12_o luk._n 15.12_o come_v to_o he_o and_o bold_o say_v pater_fw-la da_fw-la mihi_fw-la portionem_fw-la substantiae_fw-la meae_fw-la quae_fw-la i_o contingit_fw-la this_o child_n of_o which_o the_o gospel_n speak_v be_v the_o young_a brother_n yet_o you_o see_v how_o bold_o he_o say_v give_v i_o that_o portion_n of_o good_n which_o belong_v to_o i_o by_o which_o word_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o a_o division_n or_o partition_n of_o a_o father_n fortune_n be_v then_o glory_n then_o as_o be_v further_o evidence_v luk._n 12.13_o where_o our_o saviour_n be_v will_v by_o one_o to_o require_v his_o brother_n to_o divide_v the_o inheritance_n with_o he_o which_o be_v the_o suit_n of_o a_o young_a brother_n aggreeve_v at_o the_o churlish_a iniquity_n of_o his_o elder_n the_o judgement_n of_o that_o illustrious_a &_o religious_a divine_a m._n john_n haâ—â—â—_n the_o most_o exquisite_a illustrator_n of_o chrysostome_n publish_v by_o the_o right_n noble_a knight_n sir_n henry_n savile_n 〈◊〉_d in_o glory_n in_o use_n and_o that_o any_o child_n as_o well_o young_a as_o elder_a have_v power_n by_o law_n to_o demand_v his_o legitimate_a or_o child_n part_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v for_o the_o word_n follow_v in_o the_o sacred_a text_n be_v these_o et_fw-la divisit_fw-la substantiam_fw-la illis_fw-la and_o he_o divide_v unto_o they_o his_o live_n thus_o we_o see_v that_o the_o privilege_n of_o eldership_n be_v then_o exclude_v which_o now_o in_o our_o country_n by_o custom_n only_o be_v get_v to_o be_v of_o such_o force_n but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o this_o be_v a_o parable_n only_o as_o indeed_o it_o be_v and_o can_v be_v allege_v as_o law_n true_a it_o be_v yet_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o all_o simile_n parable_n or_o example_n which_o ever_o be_v allege_v by_o the_o wise_a and_o learned_a to_o represent_v the_o truth_n have_v ever_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o custom_n and_o nature_n of_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o know_a truth_n in_o that_o time_n and_o place_n and_o to_o those_o person_n to_o who_o the_o speech_n or_o discourse_n be_v direct_v and_o shall_v we_o think_v that_o our_o saviour_n christ_n be_v wisdom_n and_o truth_n itself_o treat_v of_o so_o important_a a_o affair_n as_o he_o do_v then_o in_o the_o gospel_n will_v use_v a_o unknown_a discourse_n or_o strive_v to_o make_v the_o truth_n appear_v to_o our_o weak_a understanding_n by_o a_o parable_n which_o in_o equity_n can_v not_o be_v true_a no_o sure_o for_o it_o appear_v by_o solomon_n his_o succeed_v his_o father_n david_n that_o david_n have_v power_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n to_o give_v his_o kingdom_n to_o the_o worthy_a which_o he_o deem_v to_o be_v solomon_n give_v to_o he_o his_o kingdom_n though_o he_o be_v the_o young_a son_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o just_a exception_n make_v against_o adonias_n his_o elder_a brother_n or_o against_o some_o other_o of_o his_o brethren_n why_o they_o shall_v be_v disinherit_v by_o their_o father_n david_n contrary_a to_o the_o common_a practice_n of_o those_o time_n in_o settle_v inheritance_n but_o the_o only_o know_v reason_n of_o this_o act_n in_o scripture_n be_v david_n promise_n 1._o 1._o king_n 1._o make_v to_o solomon_n mother_n together_o with_o her_o great_a entreaty_n make_v to_o david_n to_o perform_v it_o which_o sure_o he_o will_v not_o not_o have_v do_v have_v he_o not_o find_v a_o lawful_a power_n in_o himself_o to_o have_v execute_v the_o same_o last_o it_o be_v invincible_o prove_v out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o job_n who_o be_v contemporary_a with_o moses_n by_o attestation_n of_o judicious_a theologian_n that_o there_o be_v in_o those_o time_n and_o country_n no_o such_o law_n or_o custom_n that_o the_o elder_a shall_v play_v at_o sweepstake_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o four_o wind_n for_o it_o be_v express_o record_v in_o the_o last_o chapter_n and_o the_o 15_o verse_n that_o job_n give_v his_o daughter_n inheritance_n among_o their_o brethren_n 42.15_o job._n 42.15_o which_o come_v home_o to_o the_o point_n in_o question_n and_o irrepliable_o evince_v a_o father_n power_n and_o right_o to_o make_v such_o a_o partition_n of_o his_o estate_n among_o his_o child_n as_o upon_o emergent_a occasion_n he_o shall_v judge_v expedient_a and_o thus_o much_o concern_v what_o may_v be_v say_v out_o of_o scripture_n or_o law_n of_o god_n in_o our_o present_a question_n chap._n 4._o that_o nation_n beginning_n to_o devise_v sundry_a form_n of_o settle_v inheritance_n the_o roman_n especial_o therein_o respect_v the_o free_a power_n of_o father_n the_o right_a of_o child_n to_o their_o father_n estate_n begin_v only_o at_o their_o father_n death_n have_v now_o declare_v what_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n determine_v of_o our_o present_a question_n we_o intend_v to_o examine_v in_o brief_a what_o be_v command_v by_o the_o law_n of_o man_n as_o well_o civil_a of_o other_o nation_n as_o common_a of_o our_o own_o country_n and_o first_o concern_v the_o civil_a law_n though_o all_o law_n which_o ever_o have_v but_o the_o name_n or_o credit_n of_o law_n do_v sure_o derive_v her_o original_a from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n whereupon_o cicero_n many_o hundred_o year_n since_o say_v that_o the_o ground_n of_o all_o law-making_a be_v to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o chief_a law_n which_o be_v make_v before_o any_o law_n be_v write_v or_o city_n build_v yet_o do_v they_o differ_v much_o in_o form_n for_o as_o it_o be_v no_o law_n but_o tyranny_n which_o whole_o disagree_v with_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n as_o aristotle_n say_v so_o if_o it_o agree_v in_o all_o with_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n without_o limitation_n or_o difference_n it_o must_v of_o force_n be_v the_o very_a law_n of_o nature_n itself_o and_o not_o the_o law_n of_o man._n which_o sure_o be_v nothing_o else_o than_o a_o temper_n or_o form_n of_o equity_n draw_v by_o right_a reason_n from_o the_o ground_n of_o nature_n law_n according_a as_o time_n place_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n either_o give_v or_o shall_v give_v occasion_n for_o though_o new_a law_n be_v daily_o make_v of_o new_a
the_o mercy_n of_o this_o whirlwind_n there_o be_v no_o necessity_n for_o our_o law_n have_v give_v power_n to_o a_o father_n and_o freewill_n to_o dispose_v of_o his_o own_o according_a as_o reason_n shall_v guide_v his_o will_n without_o all_o obligation_n to_o his_o heir_n beside_o this_o custom_n take_v place_n only_o after_o a_o father_n death_n if_o he_o dispose_v not_o what_o be_v his_o by_o deed_n in_o life_n or_o by_o will_n at_o his_o death_n but_o lest_o my_o word_n be_v more_o general_o take_v than_o they_o be_v mean_v i_o mean_v those_o father_n who_o be_v possess_v of_o their_o land_n in_o fee_n or_o fee-tail_n that_o be_v be_v absolute_a of_o themselves_o and_o have_v not_o upon_o good_a consideration_n convey_v their_o land_n from_o themselves_o for_o all_o our_o lawyer_n agree_v that_o such_o parent_n may_v alien_a sell_v and_o give_v by_o power_n of_o our_o law_n their_o land_n to_o who_o they_o will_v without_o respect_n of_o person_n or_o eldership_n but_o may_v some_o say_v the_o custom_n be_v otherwise_o &_o this_o custom_n be_v a_o law_n true_a it_o be_v the_o custom_n but_o let_v we_o see_v whether_o it_o bind_v sub_fw-la peccato_fw-la or_o as_o a_o custom_n which_o rather_o invite_v than_o command_v there_o be_v never_o any_o command_n to_o tie_v a_o father_n under_o a_o penalty_n which_o admit_v no_o limitation_n but_o it_o be_v ever_o leave_v indifferent_a and_o then_o only_o to_o take_v place_n where_o former_a provision_n according_a to_o course_n of_o law_n be_v not_o make_v then_o sure_o a_o parent_n be_v free_a from_o this_o devour_a custom_n and_o may_v considerate_o prevent_v what_o evil_n it_o may_v bring_v to_o his_o posterity_n yea_o reason_n command_v it_o shall_v be_v so_o for_o interest_n reip._n ut_fw-la quilibet_fw-la re_fw-la suâ_fw-la benè_fw-la utatur_fw-la it_o concern_v the_o public_a state_n that_o man_n be_v good_a husband_n say_v the_o civil_a law_n for_o if_o a_o man_n can_v neither_o sell_v nor_o set_v much_o less_o can_v he_o give_v any_o thing_n to_o another_o which_o he_o think_v in_o his_o conscience_n will_v use_v it_o to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o god_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o himself_o or_o other_o divine_n hold_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o sell_v or_o let_v a_o house_n to_o any_o that_o he_o think_v assure_o will_v make_v thereof_o a_o stew_n or_o to_o sell_v give_v or_o lend_v a_o weapon_n to_o a_o man_n who_o intend_v therewith_o to_o do_v murder_n excommunication_n be_v impose_v on_o they_o who_o sell_v arm_n offensive_a or_o defensive_a to_o turk_n though_o they_o be_v not_o assure_v they_o will_v use_v they_o against_o christian_n thus_o we_o see_v the_o rule_n of_o conscience_n not_o only_o command_v a_o man_n to_o use_v well_o those_o fortune_n which_o god_n have_v bestow_v on_o he_o but_o forbid_v he_o either_o upon_o affection_n or_o gain_n to_o part_v with_o they_o to_o other_o who_o will_v abuse_v they_o lest_o he_o partake_v of_o other_o sin_n which_o a_o parent_n may_v do_v after_o death_n who_o leave_v his_o land_n to_o a_o desperate_a unthrift_n but_o what_o religion_n and_o conscience_n command_v shall_v be_v declare_v in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n in_o which_o upon_o principle_n draw_v from_o the_o former_a conclusion_n shall_v be_v argue_v what_o sin_n may_v be_v contract_v by_o the_o part_a a_o estate_n among_o son_n or_o by_o disinherit_n a_o elder_a son_n upon_o just_a cause_n &_o to_o who_o the_o father_n be_v only_o tie_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o the_o country_n without_o obligation_n of_o promise_n or_o contract_n in_o marriage_n which_o may_v alter_v the_o case_n chap_n 6._o that_o it_o be_v no_o offence_n before_o god_n for_o a_o father_n be_v tenent_n in_o fee-simple_n to_o disinherit_v the_o elder_a or_o to_o parcel_n his_o estate_n upon_o cause_n and_o that_o extreme_a vice_n of_o heir_n apparent_a together_o with_o the_o few_o mean_n which_o young_a brother_n have_v now_o to_o live_v on_o then_o heretofore_o cry_v out_o against_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n the_o right_n of_o these_o insociable_a inheritor_n of_o which_o we_o now_o treat_v may_v grow_v as_o i_o conceive_v from_o three_o title_n or_o claim_n which_o they_o may_v pretend_v to_o a_o father_n inheritance_n and_o whereby_o it_o may_v be_v deem_v as_o they_o think_v sin_n in_o a_o father_n upon_o what_o desert_n soever_o to_o bar_v they_o of_o the_o say_v right_o these_o three_o title_n be_v purchase_n custom_n and_o entail_v of_o each_o several_o and_o of_o the_o first_o which_o be_v purchase_n sure_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o good_a &_o learned_a there_o be_v no_o question_n in_o law_n or_o conscience_n but_o that_o a_o son_n join_v purchaser_n with_o his_o father_n have_v ius_n in_o re_fw-mi and_o by_o equity_n must_v survive_v his_o father_n inherit_v such_o land_n as_o be_v purchase_v in_o their_o name_n now_o of_o the_o other_o two_o though_o it_o be_v as_o clear_a as_o noone-light_n that_o a_o lord_n in_o fee-simple_n or_o tenent_n in_o taile_n may_v sell_v or_o give_v by_o course_n of_o our_o common_a law_n at_o his_o pleasure_n all_o such_o land_n hold_v by_o he_o in_o that_o kind_n according_a to_o those_o form_n of_o law_n which_o the_o learned_a in_o our_o law_n have_v and_o can_v set_v down_o yet_o there_o seem_v to_o arise_v a_o great_a difficulty_n how_o such_o a_o act_n or_o act_n may_v in_o conscience_n be_v execute_v i_o have_v hear_v some_o say_v in_o this_o our_o case_n summum_fw-la ius_n summa_fw-la injuria_fw-la of_o these_o point_n therefore_o i_o will_v speak_v salvo_n meliori_fw-la judicio_fw-la what_o may_v in_o conscience_n upon_o good_a and_o just_a occasion_n give_v by_o the_o son_n to_o his_o father_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n it_o be_v well_o know_v to_o all_o divine_n as_o i_o have_v say_v that_o holy_a writ_n have_v not_o prescribe_v any_o direct_a or_o precise_a form_n to_o the_o child_n of_o god_n whereby_o they_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o dispose_v of_o their_o land_n and_o good_n but_o have_v absolute_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o custom_n of_o their_o country_n where_o any_o act_n of_o that_o kind_n shall_v be_v execute_v only_o as_o confirm_v all_o form_n of_o devise_n which_o by_o public_a consent_n and_o authority_n either_o have_v or_o shall_v in_o rightful_a manner_n be_v devise_v or_o ordain_v out_o of_o this_o ground_n and_o other_o premention_v let_v we_o examine_v whether_o a_o father_n part_v his_o fortune_n by_o power_n of_o law_n and_o on_o just_a cause_n shall_v do_v a_o wrongful_a and_o sinful_a act_n as_o some_o will_v make_v it_o i_o confess_v that_o every_o act_n in_o itself_o or_o by_o circumstance_n evil_a and_o which_o upon_o no_o occasion_n can_v be_v justify_v be_v both_o before_o god_n and_o man_n sin_n and_o by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v execute_v by_o a_o christian_n but_o that_o the_o part_n of_o a_o inheritance_n or_o disinherit_n of_o a_o elder_a son_n upon_o just_a and_o evident_a cause_n of_o incapacity_n &_o according_a to_o course_n of_o law_n be_v a_o act_n of_o that_o nature_n do_v not_o appear_v for_o i_o find_v not_o that_o either_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o grace_n nor_o yet_o the_o law_n of_o man_n common_z civil_a or_o canon_n ever_o for_o bad_a such_o act_n whereby_o sin_n may_v be_v impute_v to_o those_o who_o do_v they_o on_o good_a consideration_n sure_o i_o be_o that_o the_o canon_n and_o civil_a law_n be_v so_o far_o from_o forbid_v they_o that_o they_o command_v as_o a_o thing_n in_o equity_n the_o father_n either_o to_o divide_v his_o inheritance_n or_o allow_v he_o according_a to_o his_o affection_n to_o give_v to_o one_o more_o than_o to_o another_o yet_o with_o this_o proviso_n that_o he_o who_o have_v the_o jest_n have_v his_o gregory_n his_o or_o lawful_a portion_n see_v pag._n 61._o of_o dr_n ridleys_n view_n illustrate_v by_o the_o judicious_o â—eâ—â—ined_a mr_n gregory_n child_n part_n which_o the_o law_n do_v also_o assign_v except_o on_o just_a desert_n he_o disinherit_v any_o one_o which_o at_o this_o day_n may_v yea_o must_v be_v by_o will_n with_o the_o cause_n of_o disinherison_n therein_o specify_v of_o which_o cause_n the_o imperial_a law_n have_v set_v down_o fourteen_o as_o may_v well_o appear_v to_o they_o who_o be_v desirous_a to_o understand_v more_o thereof_o so_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o by_o these_o two_o law_n no_o sin_n can_v grow_v upon_o such_o act_n be_v do_v upon_o their_o warrant_n and_o upon_o on_o such_o consideration_n as_o be_v former_o deliver_v as_o for_o the_o common_a law_n of_o our_o realm_n sure_o it_o be_v they_o allow_v no_o less_o and_o with_o a_o great_a privilege_n for_o a_o man_n may_v by_o this_o law_n give_v his_o land_n hold_v in_o fee_n either_o by_o deed_n in_o his_o life_n