Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n egypt_n lord_n stretch_v 1,524 5 11.0626 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A13217 Speculum mundiĀ· Or A glasse representing the face of the world shewing both that it did begin, and must also end: the manner how, and time when, being largely examined. Whereunto is joyned an hexameron, or a serious discourse of the causes, continuance, and qualities of things in nature; occasioned as matter pertinent to the work done in the six dayes of the worlds creation. Swan, John, d. 1671.; Marshall, William, fl. 1617-1650, engraver. 1635 (1635) STC 23516; ESTC S118043 379,702 552

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end_v and_o the_o next_o begin_v and_o now_o if_o it_o be_v further_o demand_v why_o god_n command_v quest._n the_o israelite_n at_o their_o return_n out_o of_o egypt_n to_o alter_v the_o beginning_n of_o their_o year_n from_o autumn_n unto_o the_o spring_n unless_o it_o have_v be_v so_o of_o old_a to_o that_o it_o be_v answer_v thus_o viz._n that_o there_o be_v two_o answ._n reason_n for_o it_o 1._o the_o one_o be_v this_o they_o coming_z out_o of_o egypt_n from_o the_o bondage_n of_o pharaoh_n be_v to_o begin_v their_o year_n from_o that_o time_n in_o memory_n of_o their_o deliverance_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v in_o exod._n 12._o 42._o it_o be_v a_o night_n to_o be_v much_o observe_v to_o the_o lord_n for_o bring_v they_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n this_o be_v that_o night_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o be_v observe_v of_o all_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n in_o their_o generation_n 2._o and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n of_o the_o year_n as_o 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than_o the_o earth_n concern_v which_o there_o be_v author_n on_o both_o side_n some_o affirm_v some_o deny_v that_o they_o be_v high_a than_o the_o earth_n it_o be_v thus_o affirm_v first_o because_o water_n be_v a_o body_n not_o so_o heavy_a as_o earth_n second_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o sailor_n that_o their_o ship_n fly_v fast_o to_o the_o shore_n then_o from_o it_o whereof_o no_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v but_o the_o height_n of_o the_o water_n above_o the_o land_n three_o to_o such_o as_o stand_v on_o the_o shore_n the_o sea_n seem_v to_o swell_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o hill_n till_o it_o put_v a_o bind_v to_o their_o sight_n four_o it_o be_v 39_o write_v of_o sesostris_n king_n of_o egypt_n and_o after_o he_o of_o darius_n king_n of_o persia_n that_o they_o will_v have_v cut_v the_o earth_n and_o join_v nilus_n and_o the_o red_a sea_n together_o but_o find_v the_o red_a sea_n high_o than_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n they_o give_v over_o their_o enterprise_n lest_o the_o whole_a country_n shall_v be_v drown_v five_o the_o arise_v of_o spring_n out_o of_o the_o high_a mountain_n do_v declare_v it_o because_o the_o water_n can_v be_v force_v high_a than_o the_o head_n of_o the_o fountain_n opposite_a to_o it_o as_o for_o example_n like_a as_o we_o see_v a_o spring_n that_o rise_v in_o a_o hill_n convey_v in_o lead_n unto_o a_o low_a ground_n will_v force_v his_o water_n to_o ascend_v unto_o the_o height_n it_o bear_v at_o the_o fountain_n even_o so_o the_o water_n which_o stand_v above_o the_o mountain_n do_v force_n out_o spring_v of_o water_n by_o necessary_a and_o natural_a cause_n out_o of_o the_o high_a mountain_n six_o the_o 104._o psalmist_n do_v witness_v the_o same_o affirm_v moreover_o that_o god_n almighty_n have_v make_v the_o water_n to_o stand_v on_o a_o heap_n and_o have_v set_v they_o a_o bind_v which_o they_o shall_v not_o pass_v nor_o turn_v again_o to_o cover_v the_o earth_n and_o jer._n 5._o 22._o fear_v you_o not_o i_o say_v the_o lord_n will_v you_o not_o tremble_v at_o my_o presence_n which_o have_v place_v the_o sand_n for_o the_o bind_v of_o the_o sea_n by_o a_o perpetual_a decree_n that_o it_o can_v pass_v it_o and_o though_o the_o wave_n thereof_o rage_n yet_o can_v they_o not_o prevail_v thus_o on_o the_o one_o side_n but_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o methinks_v the_o other_o part_n yet_o choose_v which_o you_o will_v be_v most_o probable_a for_o first_o the_o water_n indeed_o be_v a_o body_n not_o so_o heavy_a a_o earth_n yet_o heavy_a enough_o to_o descend_v not_o be_v of_o a_o aspire_a nature_n but_o press_v eager_o towards_o the_o same_o centre_n that_o a_o stone_n or_o any_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n covet_v it_o can_v therefore_o possible_o be_v above_o the_o earth_n although_o not_o so_o heavy_a as_o earth_n unless_o there_o be_v no_o hollow_a place_n in_o the_o ground_n to_o receive_v it_o but_o god_n almighty_n in_o gather_v they_o provide_v lodging_n for_o they_o lest_o they_o shall_v turn_v again_o and_o cover_v the_o earth_n which_o also_o be_v insinuate_v by_o the_o hebrew_n word_n kava_n signify_v to_o congregate_v or_o gather_v together_o from_o whence_o the_o latin_a word_n cavus_fw-la hollow_a may_v seem_v to_o be_v derive_v beside_o shall_v it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o hollow_a place_n can_v not_o be_v deep_a enough_o to_o receive_v they_o what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o curtail_v the_o earth_n diameter_n or_o thickness_n for_o suppose_v the_o water_n stand_v above_o the_o hill_n before_o they_o be_v gather_v to_o one_o place_n yet_o know_v that_o even_o the_o semidiameter_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v deep_a by_o no_o few_o mile_n than_o the_o high_a hill_n suppose_v you_o can_v imagine_v a_o hill_n to_o be_v above_o a_o thousand_o mile_n high_a which_o be_v impossible_a yet_o the_o earth_n semidiameter_n will_v be_v two_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o and_o above_o 36_o mile_n deep_o than_o that_o height_n as_o for_o example_n if_o the_o earth_n be_v 21600_o mile_n in_o compass_n than_o the_o diameter_n will_v be_v 6872_o 8_o 11_o mile_n and_o if_o the_o diameter_n be_v 6872_o 8_o 11_o mile_n than_o the_o semidiameter_n must_v be_v half_a so_o much_o viz._n 3436_o 4_o 11_o mile_n second_o suppose_v it_o be_v observe_v by_o sailor_n that_o their_o ship_n fly_v fast_o to_o the_o shore_n then_o from_o it_o this_o prove_v not_o the_o sea_n high_o than_o the_o land_n for_o know_v that_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n to_o see_v a_o ship_n sail_v more_o speedy_o homeward_o then_o outward_o because_o when_o it_o approach_v to_o the_o shore_n it_o come_v with_o a_o continue_a motion_n which_o make_v it_o the_o swift_a but_o when_o it_o go_v from_o the_o shore_n it_o do_v but_o begin_v its_o motion_n and_o be_v therefore_o slow_a than_o before_o this_o if_o need_n be_v may_v be_v prove_v by_o many_o plain_a and_o familiar_a example_n three_o suppose_v that_o the_o sea_n seem_v to_o such_o as_o stand_v on_o the_o shore_n to_o swell_v high_a and_o high_o till_o it_o put_v a_o bind_v to_o the_o sight_n this_o rather_o prove_v the_o spherical_a roundness_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o sea_n than_o any_o thing_n else_o show_v that_o both_o together_o make_v one_o globie_n body_n which_o why_o it_o be_v perceive_v rather_o in_o the_o water_n then_o the_o land_n this_o may_v be_v a_o reason_n namely_o because_o the_o sea_n be_v a_o plain_a and_o liquid_a element_n and_o spacious_a enough_o do_v better_a show_v it_o then_o the_o earth_n which_o hinder_v our_o full_a view_n by_o reason_n of_o many_o wood_n tree_n and_o other_o fix_a obstacle_n which_o the_o sight_n meet_v and_o encounter_v by_o the_o way_n four_o although_o sesostris_n k._n of_o
egypt_n and_o after_o he_o darius_n k._n of_o persia_n dare_v not_o to_o make_v a_o cut_v out_o of_o the_o red_a sea_n into_o nilus_n for_o fear_n of_o drown_v the_o country_n because_o they_o suppose_v that_o the_o sea_n lie_v three_o cubit_n high_o than_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n yet_o as_o some_o report_n how_o true_o i_o can_v tell_v the_o ptolemy_n king_n of_o egypt_n effect_v the_o work_n without_o any_o danger_n of_o inundation_n but_o suppose_v they_o have_v not_o do_v it_o or_o suppose_v it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o red_a sea_n be_v high_a than_o the_o plain_n of_o egypt_n yet_o it_o follow_v not_o unless_o one_o swallow_n can_v make_v a_o summer_n that_o the_o sea_n in_o general_n be_v every_o where_o high_a than_o the_o earth_n as_o for_o the_o height_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n above_o the_o land_n near_o adjoin_v to_o it_o 14._o aristotle_n seem_v to_o give_v a_o reason_n persuade_v himself_o that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o change_n in_o the_o universe_n as_o that_o that_o which_o have_v be_v sea_n be_v sometime_o land_n and_o that_o which_o have_v be_v land_n be_v sometime_o sea_n and_o so_o he_o think_v of_o those_o low_a ground_n near_o the_o red_a sea_n that_o they_o have_v be_v gain_v from_o the_o sea_n the_o like_a we_o may_v also_o think_v of_o many_o place_n in_o the_o netherlands_o and_o of_o that_o small_a part_n of_o sea_n which_o be_v between_o dover_n and_o calais_n as_o verstegan_n prove_v in_o his_o restitution_n of_o decay_a antiquity_n cap._n 4._o pag._n 97._o five_o suppose_v that_o certain_a spring_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o high_a mountain_n must_v the_o sea_n therefore_o needs_o be_v high_a than_o those_o mountain_n sure_o i_o think_v not_o for_o albeit_o i_o be_v not_o of_o aristotle_n mind_n nor_o of_o their_o opinion_n who_o do_v not_o derive_v the_o river_n from_o the_o sea_n nor_o make_v subscription_n unto_o they_o who_o give_v a_o suck_a and_o a_o attractive_a power_n to_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o earth_n yet_o i_o find_v it_o as_o a_o thing_n possible_a although_o that_o part_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o lie_v opposite_a to_o the_o head_n of_o the_o fountain_n or_o to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o water_n first_o break_v out_o be_v low_a than_o the_o ground_n that_o the_o say_a water_n may_v nevertheless_o easy_o ascend_v and_o not_o break_v forth_o until_o it_o find_v a_o place_n convenient_a now_o this_o ascent_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o sea_n which_o see_v it_o be_v a_o vast_a body_n be_v very_o ponderous_a and_o heavy_a and_o can_v be_v thrust_v back_o by_o the_o water_n at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o fountain_n opposite_a to_o it_o but_o rather_o it_o do_v potent_o and_o strenuous_o crowd_n on_o the_o say_a water_n through_o the_o hollow_a port_n and_o passage_n of_o the_o earth_n until_o at_o the_o last_o it_o spring_v forth_o be_v it_o so_o indeed_o that_o there_o be_v a_o equal_a weight_n of_o both_o water_n i_o mean_v of_o the_o sea-water_n drive_v and_o of_o the_o spring-water_n arise_v then_o the_o ascent_n of_o the_o one_o can_v not_o be_v high_o than_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o other_o but_o see_v the_o weight_n be_v unequal_a which_o 123._o cardan_n do_v not_o well_o consider_v the_o strong_a and_o heavy_a must_v need_v drive_v on_o the_o weak_a and_o light_a cause_v it_o sometime_o to_o ascend_v even_o above_o itself_o six_o and_o last_o that_o which_o the_o psalmist_n witness_v concern_v the_o stand_n of_o the_o water_n on_o a_o heap_n i_o take_v to_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o gather_n of_o they_o to_o one_o place_n so_o and_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o their_o come_n together_o may_v be_v call_v sea_n and_o their_o forsake_v the_o land_n be_v call_v earth_n for_o if_o one_o place_n of_o scripture_n be_v expound_v by_o another_o it_o will_v appear_v to_o be_v even_o so_o first_o because_o it_o be_v say_v ecclesiastes_n 1._o 7._o all_o the_o river_n go_v into_o the_o sea_n but_o the_o water_n have_v his_o natural_a course_n downward_o and_o can_v be_v force_v up_o but_o by_o the_o heavy_a weight_n as_o have_v be_v show_v second_o because_o it_o be_v say_v psal._n 107._o 23._o they_o go_v down_o to_o the_o sea_n in_o ship_n down_o as_o to_o the_o low_a place_n and_o not_o up_o as_o to_o the_o high_a and_o for_o that_o allege_v out_o of_o jeremy_n viz._n fear_v you_o not_o i_o etc._n etc._n the_o prophet_n speak_v there_o of_o no_o miraculous_a work_n against_o nature_n but_o of_o the_o ordinary_a providence_n of_o god_n by_o natural_a mean_n keep_v back_o and_o bound_v the_o sea_n as_o at_o the_o 24._o verse_n be_v manifest_a for_o there_o he_o give_v the_o like_a instance_n of_o the_o rain_n which_o we_o know_v be_v not_o wrought_v by_o miracle_n and_o yet_o it_o show_v the_o watchful_a providence_n of_o god_n preserve_v the_o world_n by_o the_o natural_a course_n of_o the_o creature_n judge_v then_o if_o they_o be_v not_o mistake_v who_o will_v have_v the_o sea_n high_o than_o the_o earth_n the_o four_o question_n be_v whether_o there_o be_v more_o water_n earth_n than_o earth_n now_o here_o i_o be_o persuade_v that_o the_o answer_n may_v be_v either_o double_a or_o doubtful_a for_o if_o we_o have_v respect_n to_o the_o know_a part_n of_o the_o world_n than_o i_o think_v there_o may_v be_v more_o sea_n than_o land_n but_o if_o we_o have_v respect_n to_o all_o both_o know_v and_o unknown_a then_o perhaps_o there_o may_v be_v as_o much_o land_n as_o sea_n for_o we_o see_v that_o in_o the_o map_n of_o the_o world_n the_o southern_a part_n be_v not_o know_v and_o therefore_o they_o write_v terra_fw-la australis_fw-la nondum_fw-la cognita_fw-la which_o whether_o it_o be_v sea_n or_o land_n be_v uncertain_a pareus_n upon_o genesis_n be_v persuade_v that_o the_o land_n be_v more_o than_o the_o sea_n allege_v a_o proof_n out_o of_o 42._o esdras_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o when_o god_n command_v the_o water_n to_o be_v gather_v he_o gather_v they_o into_o the_o seven_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o dry_v up_o the_o six_o other_o part_n which_o although_o it_o be_v apocryphal_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o book_n yet_o say_v he_o it_o serve_v to_o show_v that_o the_o water_n be_v not_o more_o than_o the_o earth_n the_o next_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o earth_n be_v found_v found_v upon_o the_o water_n the_o psalmist_n seem_v to_o affirm_v it_o psal._n 24._o verse_n 2._o for_o according_a to_o the_o common_a read_n it_o be_v he_o have_v found_v it_o upon_o the_o sea_n and_o prepare_v it_o upon_o the_o flood_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o if_o the_o earth_n as_o it_o be_v be_v the_o receptacle_n for_o the_o water_n or_o hold_v the_o water_n in_o the_o concavity_n of_o it_o how_o can_v it_o be_v that_o the_o water_n be_v in_o stead_n of_o a_o foundation_n job_n say_v he_o hang_v the_o earth_n upon_o nothing_o chap._n 26._o 7._o if_o upon_o nothing_o than_o not_o upon_o the_o water_n for_o they_o be_v something_o and_o again_o even_o the_o psalmist_n also_o say_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o earth_n can_v be_v move_v psal._n 104._o 5._o if_o not_o move_v than_o not_o found_v upon_o the_o water_n for_o they_o be_v movable_a flit_a to_o and_o fro_o sometime_o this_o way_n sometime_o that_o way_n and_o never_o stand_v still_o wherefore_o when_o the_o psalmist_n say_v the_o earth_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o sea_n he_o mean_v that_o it_o be_v so_o place_v above_o they_o as_o that_o it_o be_v make_v fit_a to_o be_v a_o place_n for_o habitation_n and_o so_o expositor_n understand_v the_o hebrew_n word_n gnal_n viz._n in_o such_o a_o sense_n that_o it_o do_v signify_v above_o and_o not_o upon_o in_o which_o sense_n the_o water_n that_o it_o sustain_v do_v not_o hold_v it_o but_o be_v hold_v by_o it_o for_o they_o be_v in_o it_o tanquam_fw-la in_o utre_fw-fr as_o in_o a_o certain_a vessel_n and_o do_v always_o strive_v to_o come_v as_o near_o the_o centre_n as_o be_v possible_a for_o conclusion_n then_o of_o this_o question_n thus_o much_o must_v be_v know_v namely_o that_o when_o god_n make_v the_o world_n he_o make_v 22._o all_o thing_n in_o number_n weight_n and_o measure_n insomuch_o that_o the_o earth_n although_o it_o be_v hang_v upon_o 7._o nothing_o be_v so_o equal_o poise_v on_o every_o side_n that_o it_o can_v but_o be_v firm_o uphold_v and_o no_o more_o fall_n than_o the_o sun_n out_o of_o the_o firmament_n or_o the_o star_n out_o of_o heaven_n for_o have_v not_o man_n sometime_o show_v a_o admire_a portion_n of_o skill_n in_o this_o or_o that_o rare_a work_n which_o he_o have_v wrought_v and_o effect_v by_o nothing_o else_o but_o only_o the_o deep_a and_o profound_a rule_n of_o