in_o the_o general_n for_o its_o dimension_n full_a plant_v with_o people_n city_n great_a town_n castle_n fortress_n bulwark_n fort_n garrison_n and_o for_o military_a defence_n than_o any_o other_o country_n in_o europe_n their_o naval_a force_n be_v prodigious_a befit_v wonder_n rather_o than_o word_n even_o a_o terror_n to_o the_o great_a prince_n of_o the_o world_n for_o their_o trade_n it_o far_o exceed_v that_o of_o the_o neighbour_a prince_n and_o in_o the_o oeconomy_n of_o it_o more_o prudent_o manage_v to_o every_o town_n they_o assign_v some_o staple-commodity_n as_o to_o dort_n the_o german_a wine_n and_o corn_n to_o middleburgh_n the_o french_a and_o spanish_a wine_n to_o trevere_a the_o scotch_a trade_n in_o leyden_n in_o respect_n of_o her_o long_a siege_n be_v erect_v a_o university_n to_o harlem_n knit_v and_o weave_v and_o to_o rotterdam_n former_o now_o dort_n the_o english_a cloth_n this_o make_v their_o town_n so_o equal_o rich_a and_o populous_a the_o hollander_n the_o best_a copy_n of_o thrift_n in_o christendom_n teach_v their_o little_a ditch_n to_o bear_v boat_n not_o that_o their_o water_n be_v more_o docible_a in_o this_o kind_n than_o we_o but_o they_o be_v the_o more_o ingenious_a and_o industrious_a schoolmaster_n of_o the_o lesson_n of_o public_a advantage_n make_v every_o place_n in_o their_o province_n to_o have_v access_n to_o other_o therein_o by_o such_o cheap_a transportation_n a_o thing_n much_o to_o be_v desire_v in_o england_n and_o certain_o this_o great_a metropolis_n and_o other_o city_n here_o will_v attain_v to_o much_o more_o grandeur_n and_o riches_n if_o more_o navigable_a river_n be_v make_v unto_o they_o for_o nothing_o can_v more_o advance_v trade_n or_o raise_v a_o better_a nursery_n of_o seaman_n their_o building_n be_v splendid_a and_o magnificent_a in_o many_o place_n as_o in_o amsterdam_n the_o foundation_n of_o their_o house_n cost_v more_o than_o the_o superstructure_n for_o the_o ground_n be_v low_a and_o spongy_a they_o be_v constrain_v to_o ram_n in_o huge_a stake_n of_o timber_n till_o they_o come_v to_o a_o firm_a basis_n so_o that_o one_o say_v whosoever_o can_v see_v amsterdam_n under_o ground_n shall_v see_v a_o huge_a winter-forest_n but_o of_o these_o as_o of_o their_o more_o ancient_a and_o noble_a family_n the_o famous_a man_n of_o their_o country_n for_o learning_n and_o exploit_n of_o war_n their_o rare_a monument_n and_o other_o admirable_a rarity_n to_o be_v find_v among_o they_o with_o many_o other_o remarkable_n which_o for_o thy_o more_o ample_a satisfaction_n i_o shall_v refer_v thou_o to_o the_o follow_a discourse_n wherein_o our_o author_n have_v grave_o and_o judicious_o with_o singular_a method_n and_o brevity_n set_v each_o memorable_a particular_a to_o thy_o view_n in_o which_o thou_o will_v meet_v with_o many_o occurrence_n worthy_a of_o thy_o admiration_n have_v not_o only_o equal_v the_o best_a of_o such_o writer_n as_o have_v hitherto_o treat_v on_o this_o subject_a but_o far_o outdo_v they_o all_o and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v no_o way_n doubt_v of_o thy_o candid_a interpretation_n of_o this_o his_o very_a laudable_a and_o worthy_a enterprise_n assure_v thou_o that_o thy_o friendly_a reception_n of_o these_o his_o present_a labour_n will_v strong_o invite_v he_o to_o commend_v unto_o thy_o judicious_a consideration_n another_o political_a discourse_n discover_v their_o art_n and_o intrigue_n by_o which_o they_o have_v attain_v to_o their_o grandeur_n a_o book_n which_o will_v be_v of_o great_a concern_v and_o advantage_n to_o the_o english_a nation_n of_o the_o great_a pleasure_n and_o utility_n and_o the_o excellent_a use_n that_o will_v be_v find_v in_o the_o serious_a perusal_n of_o book_n of_o this_o kind_n i_o shall_v need_v to_o say_v nothing_o though_o i_o first_o principal_o intend_v it_o it_o be_v a_o truth_n so_o general_o receive_v among_o all_o judicious_a reader_n only_o i_o shall_v tell_v thou_o thou_o have_v here_o magnum_n in_o parvo_fw-la or_o iliad_n in_o nuce_fw-la or_o the_o late_a high_a and_o mighty_a state_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o with_o all_o their_o province_n bring_v thou_o even_o to_o thy_o own_o home_n but_o i_o shall_v not_o enlarge_v know_v verbum_fw-la sapienti_fw-la sit_v est_fw-la you_o to_o serve_v you_o t._n w._n a_o exact_a survey_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o belgium_n or_o the_o netherlands_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o westphalen_n gulick_n cleve_n and_o the_o land_n of_o tryer_n province_n of_o the_o high_a germany_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o main_a ocean_n which_o divide_v it_o from_o britain_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o river_n ems_n which_o part_v it_o from_o east-friesland_n on_o the_o south_n with_o picardy_n and_o champagne_n two_o french_a province_n upon_o the_o southeast_n with_o the_o dukedom_n of_o lorraine_n the_o chief_a river_n here_o be_v 1._o the_o rhine_n 2._o the_o maes_n 3._o the_o ems_n 4._o the_o scaldis_n or_o schelt_n 5._o lis_n or_o ley._n the_o rhine_n be_v divide_v about_o the_o confine_n of_o gelderland_n into_o four_o channel_n of_o which_o the_o first_o be_v call_v the_o wael_n which_o run_v through_o gelderland_n by_o nimmegen_n and_o bommel_n lose_v itself_o in_o the_o maes_n the_o second_o which_o keep_v the_o name_n of_o the_o rhine_n pass_v by_o arnhem_n from_o thence_o in_o a_o contract_a channel_n to_o vtrecht_n and_o so_o through_o holland_n the_o three_o call_v the_o leck_n take_v his_o course_n through_o the_o province_n of_o vtrecht_n and_o holland_n and_o so_o into_o the_o sea_n betwixt_o dort_n and_o rotterdam_n the_o four_o call_v the_o yssel_n pass_v by_o the_o town_n of_o zutphen_n and_o deventer_n betwixt_o gelderland_n and_o overyssel_n empti_v itself_o into_o the_o south-sea_n the_o maes_n run_v by_o ruremond_n and_o venlo_n two_o know_a town_n of_o gelderland_n where_o turn_v towards_o the_o west_n it_o take_v in_o a_o part_n of_o the_o rhine_n and_o from_o thence_o pass_v to_o maestricht_n divide_v brabant_n from_o holland_n water_v the_o town_n of_o grave_a in_o the_o one_o and_o of_o dort_n in_o the_o other_o and_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n not_o far_o from_o brill_n ems_n which_o divide_v the_o two_o friesland_n scaldis_n or_o schelt_n which_o arise_v in_o picardy_n and_o run_v through_o artois_n and_o between_o hainault_n and_o brabant_n meet_v with_o the_o sea_n a_o little_a above_o antwerp_n lis_n or_o ley_n which_o run_v through_o flanders_n beside_o which_o river_n and_o other_o of_o inferior_a note_n here_o be_v great_a store_n of_o lake_n pool_n and_o marsh_n which_o do_v both_o fortify_v the_o country_n and_o provide_v it_o of_o fish_n belgium_n be_v divide_v into_o 17_o province_n whereof_o there_o be_v 4_o dukedom_n 1_o limburg_n 2_o luxemburg_n 3_o gelderland_n 4_o brabant_n one_o marquisate_n viz._n of_o the_o holy_a empire_n seven_o earldom_n 1_o flanders_n 2_o artois_n 3_o hainalt_n 4_o namur_n 5_o zutphen_n 6_o holland_n 7_o zealand_n five_o barony_n 1_o west-friesland_n 2_o vtrecht_n 3_o overyssel_n 4_o machlin_n 5_o groninge_n of_o these_o 17_o province_n only_o two_o do_v acknowledge_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n viz._n flanders_n and_o artois_n the_o earl_n of_o which_o be_v homager_n to_o that_o crown_n at_o the_o treaty_n of_o cambray_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1550_o when_o they_o be_v quit_v by_o henry_n the_o second_o of_o france_n to_o philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o to_o his_o successor_n the_o rest_n be_v hold_v original_o of_o the_o german_a empire_n nine_o of_o which_o province_n be_v under_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n 1_o flanders_n 2_o artois_n 3_o hainalt_n 4_o namur_n 5_o luxemburg_n 6_o limburg_n 7_o brabant_n 8_o marquisate_n 9_o machlin_n under_o the_o state_n general_n be_v 1_o holland_n 2_o zealand_n 3_o west-friesland_n 4_o vtrecht_n 5_o overyssel_n 6_o gelderland_n 7_o zutphen_n &_o 8_o groan_v with_o some_o town_n in_o flanders_n and_o brabant_n holland_z have_v on_o the_o east_n the_o zuyderzee_n vtrecht_n and_o some_o part_n of_o gelderland_n on_o the_o west_n and_o north_n the_o german_a ocean_n on_o the_o south_n the_o island_n of_o zealand_n and_o some_o part_n of_o brabant_n upon_o the_o eruption_n of_o the_o gothish_n and_o danish_a nation_n they_o here_o plant_v themselves_o in_o holland_n and_o zealand_n as_o adrianus_n junius_n conceive_v in_o reference_n to_o zealand_n and_o orland_n two_o island_n in_o the_o baltic_a sea_n out_o of_o which_o they_o come_v these_o two_o province_n be_v call_v holland_n and_o zealand_n and_o with_o he_o agree_v william_n heda_n petrus_n hannius_n scriverius_n and_o other_o but_o hugo_n grotius_n will_v have_v it_o call_v holland_n from_o holtland_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v a_o country_n of_o wood_n holt_n signify_v a_o wood._n and_o the_o annal_n tell_v we_o that_o heretofore_o holland_n be_v full_a of_o wood_n and_o bush_n this_o country_n
the_o yssel_n into_o the_o zuyder-see_a a_o fair_a large_a and_o imperial_a hanse-town_n well_o fortify_v and_o of_o very_o great_a strength_n by_o reason_n of_o those_o inaccessible_a marsh_n among_o which_o it_o be_v situate_v it_o have_v a_o goodly_a bridge_n upon_o the_o river_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o goodly_a fort_n to_o defend_v it_o by_o which_o bridge_n they_o may_v go_v both_o on_o horseback_n wagon_n or_o foot_n to_o all_o the_o town_n of_o overyssel_n friesland_n and_o groan_v or_o else_o if_o they_o please_v by_o the_o channel_n which_o run_v through_o the_o country_n merchant_n and_o workman_n with_o a_o good_a wind_n may_v go_v in_o one_o night_n to_o amsterdam_n and_o go_v from_o thence_o at_o night_n after_o dispatch_v of_o business_n may_v be_v again_o the_o next_o day_n at_o their_o own_o house_n which_o be_v a_o great_a commodity_n it_o be_v the_o second_o town_n in_o this_o province_n the_o burgher_n can_v put_v it_o under_o water_n when_o they_o please_v which_o be_v a_o great_a security_n to_o it_o these_o three_o town_n be_v in_o that_o part_n hereof_o which_o be_v call_v ysselland_n in_o that_o part_n which_o be_v call_v tgo_v we_o have_v the_o town_n of_o enschede_v a_o town_n of_o good_a traffic_n a_o league_n from_o oldenzel_n and_o two_o from_o otmarsum_fw-la anno_fw-la 1597_o it_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o state_n by_o prince_n maurice_n and_o it_o be_v much_o ruin_v of_o which_o little_a memorable_a delden_n almeto_o stenwick_n it_o be_v situate_v on_o a_o brook_n call_v blockerzyel_a it_o suffer_v two_o great_a sieges_n in_o the_o late_a belgic_a war_n and_o do_v undergo_v a_o sad_a fate_n but_o since_o be_v much_o recover_v and_o be_v a_o town_n of_o good_a trade_n and_o of_o considerable_a strength_n it_o be_v three_o mile_n from_o meppel_n hassel_n be_v seat_v upon_o the_o river_n vidre_n which_o run_v into_o the_o zuyder-see_a at_o gheelmuyden_n be_v mingle_v with_o the_o two_o river_n of_o regg_n and_o vect_n it_o be_v well_o fortify_v otmarsum_fw-la a_o town_n which_o do_v three_o time_n taste_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o war_n as_o well_o by_o siege_n as_o otherwise_o it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o no_o great_a strength_n lie_v in_o a_o open_a country_n but_o anno_fw-la 1592._o take_v by_o prince_n maurice_n in_o latin_a this_o town_n be_v call_v veteros_fw-la marsii_fw-la which_o be_v the_o old_a marsian_o who_o pliny_n and_o livy_n do_v often_o mention_v be_v seat_v in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o tubantine_n which_o be_v now_o tuent_fw-la oldenzeel_n be_v a_o town_n of_o good_a trade_n and_o reasonable_a great_a it_o suffer_v much_o by_o a_o long_a siege_n anno_fw-la 1605_o be_v beleaguer_v by_o marquis_n spinola_n to_o who_o it_o be_v yield_v for_o archduke_n albert_n but_o anno_fw-la 1567._o it_o be_v retake_v by_o prince_n maurice_n it_o be_v three_o mile_n from_o otmarsum_fw-la coewarden_n be_v a_o place_n of_o good_a strength_n anno_fw-la 1593._o it_o be_v strong_o defend_v against_o count_n harman_n van_fw-mi borgh_n and_o veedugo_n who_o beleaguer_v it_o from_o hence_o you_o may_v go_v by_o land_n into_o friesland_n the_o county_n of_o groan_v westphalia_n breme_n and_o other_o place_n it_o be_v about_o three_o mile_n from_o hardenburgh_n 15_o from_o linge_fw-la 15_o from_o swoll_n there_o be_v many_o other_o town_n here_o but_o whosoever_o be_v master_n of_o the_o field_n be_v master_n of_o they_o and_o in_o that_o of_o drow_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o valenhoven_n stand_v upon_o the_o zuyder-see_a and_o two_o league_n from_o stenwick_n it_o suffer_v much_o in_o the_o war_n but_o since_o be_v repair_v and_o well_o fortify_v gheelmuyden_n stand_v upon_o the_o gulf_n of_o vidre_n towards_o the_o zuyder-see_a it_o be_v a_o league_n distance_n from_o valenhoven_n and_o as_o much_o from_o hassel_n it_o have_v towards_o the_o land_n the_o pleasant_a pasture_n of_o mastubroouck_n a_o league_n distant_a from_o campen_n it_o have_v a_o strong_a castle_n in_o it_o hardenbergh_n a_o good_a town_n upon_o the_o river_n beecht_v the_o bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n take_v great_a delight_n in_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o pleasantness_n of_o the_o seat_n it_o have_v a_o very_a strong_a castle_n it_o be_v the_o midway_n between_o coewarden_n and_o ommen_n the_o sovereignty_n of_o this_o province_n before_o the_o war_n in_o the_o netherlands_o do_v belong_v unto_o philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o succeed_v the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o his_o father_n who_o have_v the_o interest_n confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n from_o henry_n of_o bavaria_n bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n gelderland_n so_o call_v from_o the_o castle_n of_o gelder_n as_o munster_n conceive_v which_o wichard_n of_o ponthe_n together_o with_o his_o brother_n be_v report_v to_o have_v build_v though_o many_o do_v suppose_v that_o it_o be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o town_n gelden_v which_o tacitus_n mention_n it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o cleveland_n and_o the_o earldom_n of_o zutphen_n on_o the_o west_n with_o holland_n and_o vtrecht_n on_o the_o north_n with_o overyssel_n and_o the_o zuyder-see_a on_o the_o south_n with_o brabant_n and_o the_o land_n of_o gulick_n the_o whole_a country_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n 1._o veluwe_v contain_v within_o the_o zuyder-see_a and_o the_o yssel_n 2._o betewe_o intercept_v betwixt_o the_o middle_a channel_n of_o the_o rhine_n and_o the_o wael_n in_o both_o division_n be_v contain_v 22_o wall_v town_n or_o city_n and_o 300_o village_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v nimmegen_n a_o town_n high_a mount_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n the_o wael_n which_o be_v there_o large_a and_o deep_o run_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o hill_n rich_a great_a and_o populous_a have_v beside_o the_o modern_a fortification_n a_o ancient_a castle_n with_o so_o goodly_a a_o prospect_n that_o from_o thence_o one_o may_v behold_v the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o country_n build_v as_o some_o say_v by_o julius_n caesar_n to_o command_v those_o part_n the_o castle_n be_v re-edify_v by_o bâ—tto_n and_o by_o he_o be_v the_o town_n likewise_o encompass_v with_o wall_n he_o be_v dead_a his_o son_n hesus_n augment_v it_o by_o add_v thereto_o that_o quarter_n which_o be_v call_v heselbergh_n or_o the_o heel_n of_o hesus_n which_o town_n the_o king_n that_o succeed_v he_o cause_v to_o be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o battavia_n or_o holland_n as_o we_o read_v in_o gerrard_n of_o nimmegen_n this_o town_n be_v found_v by_o magus_n king_n of_o the_o gaul_n who_o call_v it_o after_o his_o own_o name_n magus_n but_o be_v decease_v it_o be_v rebuilt_a by_o â—â—â—to_n sâ—ncâ—_n which_o time_n it_o have_v be_v call_v nimmegen_n that_o be_v newmegen_a 〈◊〉_d nemmeghen_fw-mi anno_fw-la 1592._o it_o come_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o state_n be_v take_v by_o prince_n maurice_n the_o state_n have_v build_v a_o mighty_a fort_n call_v knotsenburgh_n on_o the_o other_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n of_o wael_n opposite_a to_o the_o town_n which_o be_v a_o great_a security_n to_o it_o tiel_n be_v chief_a of_o tyelweerd_v it_o be_v former_o a_o peninsula_n but_o since_o the_o last_o war_n a_o channel_n have_v be_v cut_v through_o the_o country_n to_o sail_v from_o the_o river_n of_o mewze_n into_o the_o wahal_n upon_o the_o right_a bank_n whereof_o the_o say_a town_n be_v build_v by_o which_o mean_v the_o say_v tyelweerd_v be_v now_o make_v a_o island_n for_o there_o be_v no_o entrance_n into_o it_o but_o by_o water_n or_o through_o the_o town_n it_o be_v very_o strong_a by_o nature_n and_o art_n anno_fw-la 1528_o it_o be_v besiege_v by_o the_o emperor_n but_o be_v so_o stout_o defend_v that_o they_o be_v enforce_v to_o raise_v their_o siege_n it_o have_v many_o rich_a town_n under_o its_o jurisdiction_n it_o be_v a_o strong_a place_n and_o well_o fortify_v bomel_n be_v a_o fair_a strong_a place_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o all_o the_o territory_n of_o bomelweerd_a which_o the_o rhine_n and_o mewze_n do_v encompass_v and_o make_v it_o a_o island_n it_o be_v a_o frontier-town_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o gelderland_n towards_o the_o south_n and_o stand_v upon_o the_o river_n wael_n on_o the_o north-side_n of_o bomel_n it_o be_v exceed_o strong_a by_o nature_n it_o be_v first_o wall_v by_o otho_n the_o river_n wael_n do_v not_o only_o make_v bomel_n commodious_a for_o traffic_n but_o impregnable_a on_o the_o north-side_n and_o free_a from_o all_o invasion_n the_o country_n about_o it_o be_v very_o low_a and_o not_o only_o unfit_a for_o mine_n but_o for_o continuance_n of_o any_o long_a siege_n for_o in_o winter_n by_o reason_n of_o great_a water_n and_o overflow_a of_o river_n it_o enforce_v the_o enemy_n to_o leave_v the_o field_n beside_o its_o natural_a strength_n it_o have_v be_v ever_o well_o fortify_v with_o bulwark_n and_o tower_n and_o
be_v brederode_n from_o whence_o they_o take_v their_o name_n beside_o those_o town_n on_o the_o firm_a land_n or_o continent_n there_o be_v some_o island_n which_o appertain_v to_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n call_v by_o the_o general_n name_n of_o voorn_v signify_v as_o much_o as_o before_o or_o in_o old_a english_a bevorne_v but_o know_v now_o direct_o by_o their_o proper_a name_n 1_o somerdike_n 2_o gaurede_fw-la 3_o pierschille_n so_o call_v of_o their_o principal_a to_n 4_o voorn_v special_o so_o name_v and_o chief_a of_o they_o all_o the_o principal_a town_n hereof_o be_v 1_o briel_n which_o we_o call_v the_o brill_n a_o strong_a town_n and_o the_o first_o that_o revolt_v from_o the_o spaniard_n anno_fw-la 1572._o a_o cautionary_a town_n to_o the_o english_a with_o the_o town_n of_o flushing_n choose_v by_o they_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a command_n it_o have_v upon_o the_o passage_n to_o gertrudenburg_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o brabant_n and_o also_o to_o delf_n dort_n and_o rotterdam_n the_o great_a town_n of_o trade_n in_o the_o south_n of_o holland_n breheel_n or_o brehil_n be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v brede-heel_a that_o be_v a_o broad_a river_n for_o heile_n signify_v a_o river_n on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o it_o the_o maes_n receive_v the_o rhine_n into_o it_o and_o fall_v into_o the_o main_a ocean_n geruliet_n be_v a_o small_a town_n but_o have_v jurisdiction_n over_o many_o village_n there_o be_v also_o on_o the_o north-side_n of_o holland_n the_o isle_n vierengen_n and_o texel_n of_o which_o little_o be_v memorable_a but_o that_o the_o last_o be_v furnish_v with_o a_o large_a and_o capacious_a bay_n for_o receipt_n of_o ship_n goeree_n be_v situate_v in_o a_o little_a island_n and_o have_v as_o good_a and_o deep_a a_o road_n as_o any_o in_o holland_n where_o great_a ship_n which_o go_v long_a voyage_n cast_v anchor_n attend_v their_o last_o provision_n and_o a_o good_a wind._n the_o garrison_n of_o wonde_n and_o hulst_n and_o also_o hellevoetsluy_v opposite_a unto_o it_o which_o be_v the_o sluice_n of_o the_o island_n of_o voorn_v on_o that_o side_n towards_o the_o sea_n whereas_o brill_n lie_v on_o the_o other_a side_n upon_o the_o gulf_n of_o the_o river_n which_o be_v call_v the_o mewze_n beverwyck_n a_o burg_n two_o league_n from_o harlem_n upon_o the_o river_n tie_v not_o above_o two_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o sea_n this_o and_o reensburg_n be_v in_o former_a time_n reckon_v among_o the_o strong_a and_o fair_a town_n in_o all_o this_o province_n scage_n a_o good_a burg_n and_o well_o build_v in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o strong_a castle_n of_o zealand_n zealand_n consist_v of_o seven_o island_n the_o remainder_n of_o â—8_o the_o rest_n whereof_o the_o sea_n have_v swallow_v and_o in_o they_o 300_o inhabit_v to_n it_o be_v sever_v from_o flanders_n with_o the_o west-branch_n or_o arm_n of_o the_o scheldt_n which_o the_o battavian_o call_v honte_fw-fr and_o on_o the_o east_n from_o brabant_n with_o the_o right_a branch_n of_o the_o say_a river_n which_o still_o keep_v its_o name_n on_o the_o north_n from_o holland_n with_o the_o gulf_n call_v the_o vlack_a and_o on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o main_a ocean_n from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n zealand_n be_v so_o call_v as_o levinus_n lemnius_n think_v from_o sea_n and_o land_n which_o inviron_v it_o round_o about_o and_o with_o he_o agree_v guicciardine_n and_o jo._n keygersberg_n but_o as_o adrianus_n junius_n rather_o think_v from_o zeeland_n a_o island_n in_o denmark_n as_o before_o we_o observe_v the_o whole_a contain_v eight_o town_n and_o 100_o village_n the_o island_n which_o remain_v be_v common_o divide_v into_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a according_a as_o they_o lie_v to_o the_o river_n scheldt_n these_o island_n be_v encompass_v with_o strong_a high_a bank_n make_v with_o such_o infinite_a charge_n that_o emanuel_n de_fw-fr meeter_n say_v they_o cost_v above_o 140000_o l._n sterling_a so_o the_o expense_n to_o maintain_v they_o must_v be_v very_o great_a the_o western_a island_n be_v four_o in_o number_n walcheren_n lie_v to_o the_o north_n of_o the_o sluice_n in_o flanders_n the_o rich_a and_o most_o populous_a of_o all_o this_o province_n it_o be_v in_o compass_n 10_o dutch_a mile_n or_o 40_o italian_a the_o principal_a town_n whereof_o be_v middleburgh_n seat_v on_o a_o creek_n off_o on_o the_o sea_n well_o wall_v &_o fortify_v the_o street_n spacious_a the_o house_n and_o church_n well_o build_v inhabit_v by_o wealthy_a merchant_n and_o industrious_a tradesman_n so_o call_v because_o build_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o island_n it_o be_v a_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n from_o arnemuyden_n flushing_n of_o great_a note_n for_o its_o good_a port_n and_o invincible_a strength_n one_o of_o the_o first_o town_n which_o the_o low_a countryman_n take_v from_o the_o spaniard_n by_o the_o diligence_n of_o voorst_a a_o sea_n man_n and_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr berland_n then_o bailiff_n thereof_o and_o not_o long_o after_o put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o english_a as_o a_o town_n of_o caution_n a_o poor_a town_n than_o it_o be_v now_o the_o key_n of_o the_o netherlands_o without_o who_o licence_n no_o ship_n can_v pass_v either_o to_o or_o from_o the_o city_n of_o antwerp_n insomuch_o as_o if_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o government_n have_v bestow_v that_o pain_n in_o the_o fortify_v of_o this_o and_o the_o other_a martime_n town_n as_o he_o do_v in_o the_o strengthen_n antwerp_n and_o some_o midland_n city_n he_o have_v in_o all_o probability_n hinder_v the_o revolt_n of_o those_o flourish_a country_n it_o be_v situate_a right_n against_o flanders_n &_o a_o mile_n from_o middleburgh_n there_o be_v three_o goodly_a bulwark_n towards_o the_o land_n and_o one_o to_o the_o sea_n which_o defend_v the_o haven_n on_o that_o side_n flank_v it_o at_o the_o port._n they_o have_v make_v a_o new_a haven_n there_o and_o build_v a_o church_n for_o the_o english_a it_o be_v also_o a_o marquisate_n belong_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n as_o la_fw-fr vere_n ram_n or_o arnemuyden_n a_o wall_a town_n beautify_v with_o one_o of_o the_o goodly_a and_o most_o frequent_a havens_n in_o europe_n out_o of_o which_o one_o may_v sometime_o see_v 500_o sail_n of_o ship_n of_o great_a burden_n set_v forward_o on_o their_o voyage_n to_o several_a part_n anno_fw-la 1574_o it_o be_v yield_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n veer_v or_o camp-veere_a a_o very_a famous_a sea-town_n and_o exceed_v strong_a have_v many_o staple_n for_o herring_n and_o other_o commodity_n here_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n from_o hence_o come_v that_o illustrious_a and_o most_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o veere_n now_o earl_n of_o oxford_n by_o maximilian_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o lord_n of_o it_o be_v make_v a_o marquisate_n it_o have_v ample_a jurisdiction_n and_o nine_o village_n depend_v upon_o it_o rammeken_n or_o zeeburgh_n build_v upon_o the_o dike_n between_o middleburgh_n &_o flushing_n serve_v for_o a_o bulwark_n for_o all_o ship_n which_o for_o want_v of_o good_a wind_n be_v force_v to_o come_v and_o anchor_n in_o this_o road._n this_o castle_n be_v always_o well_o mane_v and_o garrison_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o a_o place_n of_o such_o importance_n this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o cautionary_a town_n deliver_v to_o queen_n elizabeth_z there_o be_v in_o this_o island_n many_o good_a to_n east_n and_o west-suyburgh_a a_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n one_o from_o the_o other_o betwixt_o flushing_n and_o middleburgh_n at_o west-suyburgh_a there_o be_v a_o good_a castle_n south-beverland_a scituate_n betwixt_o walcheren_n and_o brabant_n the_o great_a of_o the_o isle_n of_o zealand_n heretofore_o 20_o dutch_a mile_n in_o compass_n but_o now_o much_o diminish_v by_o the_o rage_n and_o fury_n of_o the_o sea_n by_o which_o the_o town_n and_o seignory_n of_o borhule_n with_o all_o the_o country_n round_o about_o it_o be_v swallow_v up_o anno_fw-la 1532._o the_o chief_a town_n here_o be_v romerswal_n seat_v on_o the_o east_n towards_o bergen-op-zoome_a sever_v at_o the_o same_o time_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o island_n and_o make_v a_o island_n of_o itself_o defend_v with_o continual_a charge_n from_o follow_v the_o sad_a fate_n of_o the_o town_n of_o bursule_n distant_a about_o a_o league_n from_o bergen-op-zoome_a go_v or_o tergoe_v on_o the_o northern_a coast_n a_o strong_a town_n and_o well_o privilege_v and_o the_o only_o wall_v in_o all_o the_o island_n it_o have_v a_o good_a haven_n at_o the_o mouth_n whereof_o there_o be_v two_o fort_n one_o of_o either_o side_n so_o as_o nothing_o can_v pass_v without_o discovery_n not_o far_o off_o be_v cloelingen_n cruyningen_n zeateskerke_n capelle_n catton-dike_a and_o other_o village_n north-beverland_a lie_v betwixt_o south-beverland_a and_o the_o isle_n of_o