Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n east_n south_n southeast_n 2,434 5 13.2952 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A81354 A Description & plat of the sea-coasts of England, from London, up all the river of Thames, all along the coasts to Newcastle, and so to Edinburgh, all along Scotland, the Orchades, and Hitland, where the Dutch begin their fishing. As also: all those parts over against us, as Norway, Denmarke, the Sound, Holland, and Zealand. VVith the depths and showlds about these places, in what depths men may see the land. Of the tides and courses of the streams about these foresaid places, with the courses and distances, and how these lands doe lye one from the other, and from other lands. ... Unto which is added: a list containing the monethly wages of all officers, sea-men, and others serving in the states ships at sea: ... Usefull not onely for sea-men and marchants, but for all that desire to know where our fleets lye, ... and where the land armies did lye. 1653 (1653) Wing D1139; Thomason E703_17; ESTC R207165 35,864 51

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l._n from_o the_o n._n forland_n to_o the_o tessel_n or_o marsdiep_n n._n 45._o l._n from_o the_o naze_n or_o harwich_n to_o the_o maze_n e._n 29._o l._n from_o orfordnes_n to_o tessel_n e._n n._n e._n 39_o l._n from_o yarmouth_n to_o leystaff_n to_o waloheren_n or_o the_o wickling_n southeast_n and_o s_o e._n and_o by_o we_o 38._o or_o 40._o l._n from_o the_o point_n of_o cromer_n or_o schield_n to_o the_o tessel_n the_o course_n be_v e._n 40._o or_o 42._o l._n of_o the_o height_n of_o these_o land_n the_o north_n forland_n lie_v in_o 51_o deg_fw-la 25._o min._n orfordnes_n lie_v in_o 52_o deg_fw-la 12_o min._n the_o second_o demonstration_n in_o which_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n be_v set_v forth_o between_o cromer_n and_o orkney_n the_o land_n lie_v from_o cromer_n to_o bornum_n first_o w._n n._n w._n and_o w._n and_o by_o n._n and_o then_o west_n and_o west_n and_o by_o we_o 9_o or_o 10._o league_n from_o cromer_n to_o blakeney_n it_o be_v three_o or_o four_o league_n blakeney_n blakeney_n at_o blakeney_n stand_v a_o high_a steeple_n which_o you_o may_v see_v along_o far_o over_o the_o land_n when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o little_a steeple_n than_o you_o have_v the_o first_o buy_v of_o the_o channel_n which_o lie_v at_o the_o s_o end_n of_o the_o pole_n which_o be_v a_o sand_n at_o the_o w._n side_n of_o the_o channel_n of_o blakeney_n go_v from_o the_o first_o buy_v to_o the_o other_o and_o along_o by_o they_o until_o you_o come_v within_o the_o haven_n this_o be_v a_o tide-haven_n where_o man_n do_v lie_v dry_a at_o low_a water_n four_o league_n to_o the_o westward_n of_o blakeney_n lie_v well_n pyper_n pol_n and_o pyper_n betwixt_o they_o both_o lie_v the_o foresay_a showld_n call_v the_o poll_n and_o pyper_n there_o it_o be_v showld_v a_o far_o off_o at_o sea_n at_o the_o west_n end_n of_o this_o showld_n go_v in_o the_o deep_a of_o well_n the_o beakon_v that_o you_o must_v sail_v in_o along_o by_o stand_v all_o along_o by_o the_o pyper_n when_o hoebrom_n 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northwards_o of_o it_o lie_v the_o sink_v which_o be_v a_o sand_n that_o fall_v dry_a at_o low_a water_n you_o may_v sail_v about_o it_o on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o sink_v unto_o lin._n sink_v the_o sink_v for_o to_o sail_v into_o the_o easter_n channel_n of_o lin_z lyn._n easter_n channel_n of_o lyn._n then_o sail_v about_o to_o the_o eastward_n of_o the_o sink_v and_o bring_v the_o wood_n of_o tree_n over_o the_o point_n of_o sitsein_fw-fr or_o suytson_n and_o chapel_n east_n from_o you_o then_o go_v in_o we_o e._n and_o by_o we_o and_o you_o shall_v find_v the_o first_o buy_v then_o in_o s_o and_o by_o w._n and_o s_o s_o w._n and_o by_o little_a and_o little_o more_o westerly_a until_o you_o come_v about_o the_o point_n there_o the_o buy_v and_o beakon_v shall_v show_v you_o the_o way_n when_o you_o come_v about_o the_o point_n than_o you_o may_v run_v through_o the_o sand_n into_o the_o northern_a channel_n and_o sail_v out_o again_o by_o the_o same_o into_o sea_n by_o the_o buy_v and_o mark_n that_o be_v thereof_o this_o norther_n channel_n lie_v into_o sea_n n._n e._n and_o n._n e._n and_o by_o east_n and_o be_v very_o well_o buy_v and_o beakon_v you_o may_v also_o sail_v into_o the_o westward_n of_o the_o sink_v lyn._n wester_n channel_n of_o lyn._n to_o wit_n south_n and_o by_o east_n in_o all_o along_o by_o it_o and_o so_o run_v to_o the_o first_o buy_v and_o then_o from_o the_o buy_v along_o by_o the_o beakon_v unto_o lin_z before_o the_o town_n when_o you_o come_v from_o the_o eastward_n you_o may_v well_o run_v through_o within_o the_o sink_v along_o by_o the_o land_n close_o along_o by_o chapel_n and_o in_o south_n and_o by_o west_n unto_o the_o foresay_a first_o buy_v for_o to_o sail_v from_o cromer_n or_o blakeney_n deep_a boston_n deep_a to_o boston_n deep_a you_o must_v go_v on_o west_n and_o by_o north_n until_o you_o come_v by_o the_o land_n betwixt_o the_o hommor_n and_o lagernesse_n from_o the_o sink_v lie_v a_o long_a bank_n call_v the_o 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boston_n deep_a through_o within_o the_o knock_n or_o elleknock_n you_o must_v keep_v the_o sound_n of_o the_o shore_n in_o four_o or_o five_o fathom_n so_o long_o until_o that_o the_o point_n of_o lagarnes_n be_v west-north-west_n from_o you_o betwixt_o the_o shore_n and_o elleknock_n remain_v at_o low_a water_n five_o fathom_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o channel_n elleknock_n elleknock_n but_o elleknock_n fall_v dry_a at_o low_a water_n when_o that_o lagernesse_n be_v west-northwest_n from_o you_o then_o go_v on_o southeast_n through_o betwixt_o elleknock_n and_o the_o showld_n which_o shoot_v off_o from_o the_o shore_n to_o the_o westward_n lagernesse_n until_o that_o you_o get_v again_o depth_n of_o six_o or_o seven_o fathom_n in_o this_o go_n over_o remain_v at_o low_a water_n no_o more_o than_o two_o fathom_n but_o it_o flow_v there_o about_o three_o fathom_n up_o and_o down_o be_v over_o it_o longsand_n longsand_n then_o go_v on_o south-west_n along_o betwixt_o longsand_n and_o the_o showld_n which_o lie_v off_o from_o the_o shore_n there_o it_o be_v deep_a betwixt_o they_o both_o nine_o and_o ten_o fathom_n you_o may_v sound_v both_o side_n as_o well_o the_o showld_n which_o lie_v off_o from_o the_o land_n as_o longsand_n in_o five_o fathom_n but_o the_o flat_a be_v somewhat_o steep_a than_o longsand_n for_o to_o sail_v without_o elleknock_n into_o bostons_n deep_a come_v as_o be_v before_o say_v to_o the_o west_n land_n ingoldmil_n ingoldmil_n you_o must_v look_v out_o for_o the_o two_o steeple_n of_o ingoldmil_n stand_v somewhat_o to_o the_o northwards_o of_o lagernesse_n bring_v they_o one_o in_o the_o other_o and_o then_o they_o shall_v stand_v about_o north-north-west_n from_o you_o keep_v they_o one_o in_o the_o other_o and_o go_v on_o southeast_n until_o that_o the_o tree_n upon_o the_o point_n by_o west_n lagernesse_n come_v without_o the_o point_n of_o lagernesse_n and_o then_o you_o run_v through_o betwixt_o elleknock_n and_o dogshead_n that_o be_v a_o showld_n without_o elleknock_n when_o these_o aforesaid_a tree_n come_v a_o handspike_n length_n past_a head_n dog_n head_n or_o to_o the_o eastward_n of_o the_o point_n of_o lagernesse_n then_o go_v on_o south-west_n and_o then_o you_o run_v right_a into_o the_o deep_a betwixt_o elleknock_n and_o longsand_n and_o so_o you_o shall_v find_v betwixt_o elleknock_n and_o the_o point_n of_o longsand_n five_o fathom_n depth_n be_v past_o elleknock_n it_o will_v be_v eight_o nine_o and_o ten_o fathom_n deep_a if_o you_o will_v sail_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n into_o boston_n deep_a and_o not_o along_o by_o the_o land_n as_o be_v before_o say_v then_o bring_v the_o foresay_a tree_n a_o handspike_n length_n without_o the_o
point_n of_o lagernesse_n which_o shall_v then_o stand_v from_o you_o about_o west-south-west_n sail_n in_o so_o right_a with_o they_o until_o that_o the_o high-land_n within_o lagernesse_n or_o winfleet_n begin_v to_o come_v even_o without_o the_o point_n of_o lagernesse_n which_o shall_v then_o be_v from_o you_o somewhat_o more_o northerly_a than_o west_n than_o you_o be_v within_o the_o point_n of_o longsand_n or_o else_o there_o stand_v three_o little_a house_n on_o the_o seaside_n about_o half_a way_n betwixt_o lagernesse_n and_o ingoldmil_n when_o they_o come_v to_o be_v northwest_n from_o you_o and_o those_o foresay_a tree_n without_o the_o point_n than_o you_o be_v also_o within_o the_o point_n of_o longsand_n go_v in_o then_o s_o w._n betwixt_o elleknock_n and_o longsand_n as_o aforesaid_a a_o little_a past_a lagernesse_n lie_v a_o showld_n or_o plate_n about_o the_o midst_n in_o the_o fareway_n but_o near_a longsand_n when_o the_o tree_n upon_o the_o point_n to_o the_o southwards_o of_o winfleet_n come_v in_o the_o second_o valley_n of_o the_o high-land_n within_o winfleet_n than_o you_o be_v right_a thwart_n of_o this_o showld_n edge_n therefore_o to_o one_o side_n or_o other_o rather_o towards_o the_o showld_n there_o be_v wide_a keep_v bold_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o showld_n and_o run_v south-west_n along_o by_o it_o until_o that_o the_o steeple_n of_o boston_n come_v over_o the_o steeple_n of_o butterwyke_n that_o be_v also_o a_o flat_a steeple_n but_o small_a than_o that_o of_o boston_n stand_v in_o a_o wood_n of_o tree_n butterwyke_n butterwyke_n thwart_v of_o it_o run_v the_o showld_n somewhat_o off_o with_o a_o point_n be_v past_o it_o go_v on_o west-south-west_n all_o along_o by_o the_o foresay_a showld_n until_o that_o the_o great_a steeple_n of_o boston_n come_v over_o the_o second_o mill_n there_o it_o be_v good_a anchor_a by_o the_o west_n shore_n in_o five_o fathom_n at_o low_a water_n he_o that_o come_v there_o at_o low_a water_n must_v anchor_n and_o stay_n for_o the_o tide_n until_o half_a flood_n before_o that_o you_o may_v not_o sail_v further_o in_o from_o thence_o and_o then_o you_o shall_v not_o also_o find_v more_o than_o two_o fathom_n upon_o the_o showld_a from_o thence_o to_o deep_o lie_v in_o along_o by_o the_o beakon_v about_o south_n to_o the_o three_o beacon_n be_v past_o that_o w._n s_o w._n and_o then_o by_o little_a and_o little_o more_o westerly_a and_o northerly_a but_o run_v all_o along_o by_o the_o beakon_v leave_v they_o on_o the_o starboard_n side_n at_o last_o on_o north_n into_o the_o river_n upon_o the_o point_n of_o the_o river_n stand_v a_o house_n which_o be_v a_o sheep_n house_n before_o that_o you_o come_v by_o it_o it_o seem_v as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o open_n by_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v all_o even_o green_a land_n run_v in_o by_o it_o all_o along_o by_o the_o land_n be_v past_o it_o the_o river_n do_v open_v itself_o be_v come_v within_o the_o point_n you_o must_v run_v in_o betwixt_o two_o dike_n a_o league_n up_o until_o you_o come_v before_o the_o town_n in_o the_o river_n it_o be_v at_o half_a flood_n every_o where_o deep_a enough_o when_o as_o that_o you_o come_v a_o little_a within_o the_o house_n of_o the_o town_n on_o the_o larboard_o side_n there_o you_o must_v let_v fall_v your_o anchor_n and_o stay_v until_o that_o the_o water_n begin_v to_o fall_v than_o you_o shall_v have_v flood_n enough_o for_o to_o drive_v to_o the_o key_n there_o you_o must_v fast_o with_o one_o cable_n it_o do_v not_o begin_v to_o ebb_v there_o before_o that_o water_n be_v fall_v three_o foot_n a_o east_n and_o west_n moon_n make_v in_o boston_n deep_a the_o high_a water_n but_o before_o the_o town_n a_o east_n and_o by_o south_n and_o east-south-east_n moon_n he_o that_o come_v from_o boston_n and_o will_v sail_v out_o at_o the_o deep_a with_o a_o high_a water_n let_v he_o look_v out_o for_o the_o foresay_a high-land_n within_o lagernesse_n when_o that_o come_v behind_o the_o point_n of_o lagernesse_n than_o he_o may_v bold_o set_v his_o course_n whether_o he_o desire_v to_o be_v either_o to_o the_o eastward_n northeastward_n or_o northwards_o there_o be_v no_o thing_n then_o that_o can_v hurt_v he_o from_o lagernesse_n to_o hommer_n it_o be_v about_o seven_o league_n most_o north_n betwixt_o they_o both_o about_o a_o league_n to_o the_o southwards_o of_o the_o hommer_n lie_v a_o place_n call_v saltfleet-haven_n a_o little_a to_o the_o northwards_o of_o a_o sharp_a steeple_n call_v wilgrip_n haven_n plate_n by_o saltfleet_n haven_n thwart_v of_o that_o foresay_a saltfleet-haven_n about_o a_o english_a mile_n from_o the_o shore_n lie_v a_o bank_n or_o sandplate_n not_o very_o great_a which_o at_o low_a water_n fall_v almost_o dry_a you_o must_v run_v about_o without_o it_o and_o leave_v it_o lie_v towards_o the_o land_n from_o you_o but_o yet_o for_o need_v you_o may_v also_o sail_v through_o within_o it_o for_o to_o sail_v into_o the_o hommer_n come_v from_o the_o northwards_o hommer_n for_o to_o sail_v into_o the_o hommer_n you_o must_v sail_v along_o by_o the_o shore_n and_o run_v about_o by_o the_o north_n point_n but_o come_v by_o the_o point_n you_o must_v keep_v somewhat_o off_o from_o the_o shore_n in_o four_o or_o five_o fathom_n for_o to_o avoid_v a_o little_a tail_n which_o lie_v off_o from_o the_o point_n be_v about_o it_o run_v to_o the_o little_a island_n which_o lie_v a_o little_a by_o west_n that_o aforesaid_a n._n point_n if_o come_v from_o the_o southwards_o you_o desire_v to_o sail_v to_o the_o hommer_n then_o bring_v the_o pawle_v steeple_n which_o be_v a_o high_a sharp_a steeple_n stand_v on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o hommer_n a_o little_a by_o south_n the_o north_n point_n of_o the_o hommer_n or_o over_o that_o foresay_a little_a island_n and_o sail_v so_o right_a in_o with_o it_o until_o that_o you_o come_v by_o that_o little_a island_n be_v come_v by_o it_o leave_v it_o on_o the_o starboard_n side_n and_o run_v in_o close_a by_o it_o for_o to_o avoid_v a_o great_a sand_n call_v the_o bull_n which_o lie_v off_o from_o the_o s_o shore_n almost_o unto_o that_o little_a island_n when_o that_o you_o come_v within_o that_o little_a island_n then_o bring_v the_o two_o beakon_n which_o stand_v upon_o that_o little_a island_n one_o in_o the_o other_o keep_v they_o so_o stand_v and_o sail_v so_o on_o the_o westward_n towards_o grimsby_n you_o leave_v the_o buy_v upon_o the_o bull_n lie_v then_o on_o the_o larboard_o side_n and_o run_v along_o to_o the_o northwards_o of_o it_o in_o this_o fair_a way_n it_o be_v seven_o and_o eight_o fathom_n deep_a you_o may_v not_o come_v near_o the_o bull_n grimsby_n ride_v before_o grimsby_n then_o in_o six_o fathom_n before_o grimsby_n you_o may_v anchor_n in_o three_o or_o four_o fathom_n at_o low_a water_n it_o flow_v there_o at_o least_o three_o fathom_n up_o and_o down_o a_o west-south-west_n and_o east_n north-east_n moon_n make_v before_o the_o hommer_n the_o high_a water_n within_o the_o foresay_a little_a island_n at_o the_o n._n point_n of_o the_o hommer_n you_o may_v anchor_n in_o three_o or_o four_o fathom_n there_o lie_v common_o ship_n that_o be_v bind_v out_o and_o tarry_v for_o the_o wind_n from_o grimsby_n in_o along_o to_o hull_n the_o course_n be_v w._n n._n w._n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o bank_n or_o ballast_n plate_n which_o you_o must_v leave_v lie_v on_o the_o n._n side_n on_o the_o s_o side_n there_o lie_v also_o a_o little_a plate_n there_o stand_v common_o a_o beacon_n upon_o it_o that_o you_o must_v leave_v on_o the_o larboard_o side_n and_o run_v along_o to_o the_o n._n ward_n of_o it_o be_v past_o it_o you_o may_v run_v along_o by_o the_o south_n shore_n in_o three_o fathom_n the_o fair_a way_n there_o be_v four_o five_o and_o six_o and_o thwart_v of_o the_o say_a beacon_n eight_o and_o ten_o fathom_n when_o you_o come_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o bank_n you_o must_v edge_n up_o to_o the_o w._n ward_n about_o by_o the_o point_n on_o the_o s_o side_n but_o there_o run_v off_o a_o flat_a which_o you_o must_v avoid_v be_v a_o little_a about_o that_o point_n you_o shall_v see_v the_o town_n of_o hull_n lie_v before_o you_o there_o you_o may_v anchor_n before_o it_o in_o six_o seven_o or_o eight_o fathom_n a_o e._n and_o w._n moon_n make_v full_a sea_n before_o hull_n he_o that_o will_v anchor_n upon_o the_o ballast_n plate_n let_v he_o bring_v the_o flat_a steeple_n which_o stand_v a_o little_a to_o the_o n._n ward_n or_o the_o e._n ward_n of_o hull_n to_o the_o high_a point_n of_o pael_n and_o keep_v they_o so_o stand_v until_o that_o he_o come_v to_o the_o plate_n there_o it_o be_v best_o for_o to_o anchor_n upon_o it_o
point_n of_o elgyn_n west_n 10_o l._n from_o the_o point_n of_o elgyn_n to_o the_o haven_n of_o rosse_n or_o luvernesse_n w._n and_o by_o we_o somewhat_o southere_o 7_o l._n from_o cape_n de_fw-fr terbate_n to_o catnes_n n._n e._n and_o by_o n._n 16_o l._n from_o booknes_n to_o elhoy_n w._n n._n w._n 5_o l._n from_o booknes_n to_o catnes_n n._n w._n and_o n._n w._n and_o by_o n._n 21_o l._n from_o booknes_n to_o the_o orkane_n n._n and_o by_o w._n 26_o l._n from_o booknes_n to_o hanglip_v or_o the_o s_o end_n of_o hitland_n n._n and_o by_o e._n 53_o l._n from_o booknes_n or_o scuytenes_n e._n and_o by_o n._n 69_o l._n from_o booknes_n to_o the_o naze_n e._n somewhat_o s_o 88_o or_o 90_o l._n from_o booknes_n to_o bovenbergen_n in_o jutland_n e._n &_o by_o we_o 104_o l._n from_o booknes_n to_o holy_a land_n s_z e._n &_o by_o e._n easterly_a 123_o l._n from_o booknes_n to_o the_o tessel_n s_o e._n southerly_a 125_o l._n from_o booknes_n to_o the_o holmes_n before_o yarmouth_n s_o s_o e._n somewhat_o easterly_a 96_o l._n from_o aberdine_n to_o the_o holmes_n before_o yarmouth_n southeast_n and_o by_o south_n 93_o l._n height_n yarmouth_n lie_v in_o 52_o degree_n 52_o minute_n the_o n._n point_n of_o the_o hommer_n of_o hull_n in_o 53_o d._n 20_o m._n flambrough-head_n lie_v in_o 54_o d._n 5_o m._n scarbrough_n in_o 54_o d._n 12_o m._n tinmouth_n or_o the_o river_n of_o newcastle_n in_o 55_o d._n s._n abbens_n head_n in_o scotland_n in_o 56_o d._n 12_o m._n booknes_n lie_v in_o the_o height_n of_o 75_o d._n 50_o m._n catnes_n in_o 58_o d._n 32_o m._n the_o great_a or_o the_o outermost_a island_n of_o the_o orkneye_n in_o 59_o d._n 8_o m._n the_o three_o demonstration_n wherein_o be_v set_v forth_o the_o coast_n of_o fairhill_n hitland_n and_o the_o island_n thereabouts_o as_o also_o the_o island_n of_o fero_n and_o some_o island_n behind_o the_o northwest_o corner_n of_o scotland_n the_o island_n fairhill_n lie_v from_o the_o e._n point_n of_o the_o orkane_n n._n w._n and_o from_o booknes_n n._n and_o by_o w._n about_o 37_o leaguer_n fairhill_n fairhill_n on_o the_o w._n side_n of_o fairhil_n be_v at_o some_o place_n foul_a ground_n but_o upon_o the_o s_o e._n side_n be_v good_a anchor_n there_o you_o may_v anchor_n every_o where_n fulo_n lie_v from_o fairehill_n n._n w._n and_o n._n ten_o league_n fulo_fw-la fulo_fw-la betwixt_o they_o both_o lie_v the_o southermost_a point_n of_o hitland_n lie_v from_o fairhill_n n._n n._n e._n seven_o or_o eight_o league_n and_o from_o fulo_n e._n and_o by_o we_o four_o league_n the_o s_o w._n coast_n of_o hitland_n to_o wit_n from_o the_o southermost_a point_n to_o the_o n._n w._n point_n lie_v northwest_n and_o by_o north_n seven_o or_o eight_o league_n on_o the_o same_o s_o w._n side_n over_o against_o the_o island_n fulo_n lie_v a_o sand-bay_n where_o man_n may_v anchor_n but_o on_o the_o e._n side_n of_o this_o bay_n it_o be_v somewhat_o foul_a from_o that_o northwest_n or_o west_n point_v off_o to_o the_o n._n end_n the_o land_n of_o hitland_n lie_v north-east_n and_o south-west_n seventeen_o or_o eighteen_o league_n two_o league_n to_o the_o n._n ward_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a w._n point_n lie_v the_o haven_n of_o s._n magnus_n magnus_n s._n magnus_n which_o be_v a_o broad_a sound_n within_z it_o be_v good_a anchor_n ground_n in_o sixteen_o or_o seventeen_o fathom_n depth_n according_a as_o you_o shall_v be_v far_o within_o the_o land_n on_o the_o north_n side_n lie_v a_o high_a rock_n which_o you_o mustrun_v in_o to_o the_o southwards_o of_o and_o on_o the_o s_o side_n lie_v two_o or_o three_o rock_n which_o you_o must_v leave_v on_o the_o starboard_n side_n when_o you_o sail_v in_o there_o even_o to_o the_o eastward_n about_o the_o s_o point_n of_o hitland_n lie_v a_o fair_a sand-bay_n where_o you_o may_v anchor_n in_o twelve_o or_o thirteen_o fathom_n from_o thence_o to_o hanglip_v the_o course_n be_v n._n e._n somewhat_o westerly_a nine_o or_o ten_o league_n betwixt_o hanglip_n and_o the_o south_n point_n lie_v a_o island_n hanglip_n hanglip_n which_o you_o must_v sail_v about_o on_o both_o side_n within_o it_o lie_v hambrough_n haven_n or_o the_o scottish_a haven_n which_o be_v a_o lade_n place_n for_o the_o hamburger_n and_o scot_n there_o lie_v also_o a_o high_a steep_a point_n to_o the_o s_o ward_n of_o hanglip_n haven_n hambrough_n haven_n to_o the_o southwards_o of_o it_o man_n do_v run_v into_o broad_a sound_n the_o chief_a haven_n of_o all_o hitland_n which_o be_v deep_a &_o have_v clean_a ground_n there_o man_n do_v lie_n handlockt_v for_o all_o wind_n from_o the_o broad_a sound_n lie_v a_o sound_n in_o along_o to_o the_o northwards_o sound_v broad_o sound_v through_o the_o land_n which_o come_v out_o again_o into_o the_o sound_n to_o the_o northwards_o and_o so_o make_v a_o island_n of_o the_o land_n whereupon_o the_o high_a hill_n hanglip_n lie_v when_o as_o you_o will_v sail_v in_o there_o from_o the_o northwards_o that_o be_v to_o the_o northwards_o of_o hanglip_n you_o must_v run_v in_o near_a by_o the_o south_n shore_n and_o edge_n to_o it_o betimes_o in_o this_o channel_n betwixt_o both_o land_n lie_v two_o island_n or_o rock_n the_o great_a lie_v near_a the_o north_n shore_n and_o the_o small_a near_a the_o south_n shore_n betwixt_o they_o both_o lie_v also_o a_o suncken_a rock_n which_o at_o low_a water_n be_v uncover_v and_o at_o high_a water_n you_o may_v know_v it_o by_o the_o break_n upon_o it_o when_o as_o you_o will_v sail_v in_o here_o you_o must_v leave_v the_o foresay_a great_a rock_n with_o the_o suncken_a rock_n on_o the_o starboard_n side_n and_o the_o small_a rock_n on_o the_o larboard_o side_n there_o be_v upon_o the_o showld_a three_o fathom_n and_o a_o half_a water_n within_o this_o haven_n lie_v also_o two_o havens_n at_o the_o n._n point_n which_o lie_v into_o the_o land_n where_o be_v good_a lie_v when_o as_o you_o will_v sail_v from_o this_o foresay_a haven_n through_o within_o unto_o the_o broad_a sound_n you_o shall_v meet_v scarce_o half_a way_n with_o a_o rock_n from_o which_o lie_v off_o a_o riff_o towards_o the_o west_n shore_n thwart_v of_o it_o you_o must_v run_v close_o along_o by_o the_o west_n shore_n for_o to_o avoid_v that_o riff_o to_o the_o northwards_o of_o hanglip_n the_o land_n of_o hitland_n lie_v n._n n._n and_o by_o e._n and_o n._n n._n e._n at_o last_o north_n and_o at_o some_o place_n you_o may_v sail_v in_o through_o hitland_n especial_o to_o the_o northwards_o of_o hanglip_n where_o a_o fair_a broad_a sound_n lie_v northwest_n through_o there_o be_v good_a anchor_n ground_n to_o find_v at_o some_o place_n for_o those_o that_o be_v there_o acquaint_v from_o hanglip_n to_o the_o n._n e._n point_n of_o hitland_n the_o course_n be_v n._n n._n e._n ten_o league_n there_o lie_v some_o out-rock_n call_v the_o outscare_n from_o thence_o along_o to_o the_o n._n point_n of_o hitland_n outscare_n outscare_n the_o course_n be_v n._n about_o four_o league_n a_o little_a about_o the_o east_n point_n go_v in_o a_o fair_a haven_n call_v bloem_n sound_n lie_v in_o south-west_n sound_n bloem_n sound_n on_o the_o west_n side_n lie_v a_o long_a rock_n you_o must_v sail_v in_o to_o the_o eastward_n of_o it_o and_o anchor_n a_o little_a within_o the_o haven_n it_o be_v there_o within_o all_o clean_a sand_n ground_n and_o good_a lie_v bloem_n sound_n lie_v in_o first_o as_o have_v be_v say_v south-south-west_n afterward_o south_n and_o south_n and_o by_o east_n on_o both_o side_n be_v good_a anchor_n ground_n there_o you_o may_v sail_v altogether_o through_o and_o come_v out_o again_o through_o jellesound_v into_o sea_n about_o the_o island_n fero._n the_o great_a and_o chief_a island_n of_o fero_n fero_n name_n of_o the_o island_n of_o fero_n be_v 12_o in_o number_n as_o suydro_n satrdo_n moggenes_n wage_n stromo_n ostro_fw-la calso_fw-la cuno_n bordo_fw-mi wydro_n sreyno_n and_o fulo_n the_o little_a island_n of_o fero_n be_v ten_o as_o little_a dyman_n stoer_n dymen_n schuyvo_n dalifle_v hesden_n trallo_n colster_n moggesholme_n the_o monk_n and_o the_o bishop_n beside_o these_o be_v yet_o some_o rock_n and_o little_a island_n to_o seven_o or_o eight_o in_o number_n the_o southermost_a great_a island_n call_v suydro_n suydro_n suydro_n lie_v most_o south-rast_a and_o northwest_n about_o seven_o or_o eight_o league_n at_o the_o s_o e._n end_n of_o this_o island_n lie_v a_o high_a rock_n call_v the_o monk_n somby_n monk_n somby_n or_o sombie_n after_o the_o name_n of_o the_o first_o or_o south-ermost_a haven_n in_o suydro_n betwixt_o the_o monk_n and_o the_o s_o e._n end_n of_o the_o island_n suydro_n be_v a_o race_n or_o well_o which_o man_n must_v avoid_v especial_o with_o
spring_n tide_n upon_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o island_n suydro_n be_v no_o havens_n for_o to_o save_v any_o ship_n in_o but_o it_o be_v altogether_o high_a steep_a land_n on_o the_o north_n side_n be_v may_v havens_n where_o man_n may_v sail_v into_o and_o save_v ship_n as_o sommersound_v or_o hest_n hofwyke_n urobie_n quaelbie_n or_o rane_n all_o broad_a sound_n of_o havens_n a_o countryman_n or_o pilot_n can_v bring_v you_o in_o there_o every_o where_o to_o your_o desire_n from_o the_o northwest_n end_n suydro_n to_o moggenesholme_n moggenesholme_n moggenesholme_n the_o westermost_a and_o outermost_a island_n of_o fero_n the_o course_n be_v northwest_n and_o by_o north_n and_o north-north-west_n about_o eight_o or_o nine_o league_n at_o the_o east_n end_n of_o moggenesholme_n lie_v moggenes_n to_o the_o eastward_n of_o it_o lie_v the_o island_n wage_n wage_v moggenes_n wage_v and_o to_o the_o eastward_n of_o wage_n go_v in_o a_o fair_a sound_n from_o the_o southwards_o off_o from_o the_o island_n sando_n about_o hesten_n and_o the_o island_n colster_n for_o you_o may_v run_v in_o about_o these_o island_n on_o both_o side_n and_o leave_v the_o great_a island_n stromo_n on_o the_o east_n side_n and_o so_o come_v into_o wage_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o sound_n of_o wage_n go_v up_o a_o haven_n to_o the_o eastward_n into_o the_o great_a island_n stromo_n therein_o you_o may_v anchor_n in_o ten_o or_o twelve_o fathom_n but_o the_o sound_n be_v at_o least_o twenty_o fathom_n deep_a moggenes_n and_o the_o north-east_n end_n of_o fero_n lie_v east-north-east_n or_o a_o little_a more_o northerly_a and_o west-south-west_n about_o fiften_v league_n asunder_o betwixt_o they_o both_o lie_v ten_o island_n and_o betwixt_o each_o island_n be_v a_o fair_a broad_a and_o deep_a sound_n whereof_o the_o four_o off_o from_o moggenes_n be_v call_v somsound_a all_o these_o sound_n lie_v most_o north-north-west_n and_o south-south-east_n through_o the_o land_n and_o upon_o all_o these_o island_n stand_v church_n somsound_v somsound_v except_o upon_o ostra_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v a_o great_a island_n from_o the_o southeast_n end_n of_o suydro_n to_o scalhead_n or_o the_o southeast_n end_n of_o the_o island_n sando_n the_o course_n be_v north_n and_o by_o west_n about_o five_o league_n betwixt_o suydro_n and_o sando_n lie_v the_o little_a island_n little_a dymen_n stoer_n dymen_n dymen_n little_a dymen_n stoer_n dymen_n schavo_n and_o dalsfle_n from_o scalhead_n until_o within_o the_o island_n mulso_fw-la lie_v before_o stromo_n the_o course_n be_v n._n and_o by_o w._n four_o league_n there_o you_o may_v every_o where_o anchor_n where_o you_o will_v in_o twenty_o thirty_o or_o forty_o fathom_n stromo_n stromo_n if_o any_o man_n come_v in_o out_o of_o the_o sea_n desire_v to_o see_v a_o good_a road_n or_o haven_n under_o the_o island_n of_o fero_n he_o shall_v keep_v that_o middlemost_a great_a island_n stromo_n n._n w._n and_o n._n w._n and_o by_o w._n from_o he_o and_o then_o he_o shall_v see_v upon_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o island_n stromo_n a_o high_a steep_a hill_n call_v schelling_n schelling_n schelling_n which_o he_o must_v sail_v right_a in_o with_o and_o so_o he_o shall_v meet_v with_o that_o foresay_a island_n mulso_fw-la a_o low_a island_n which_o you_o may_v sail_v about_o on_o both_o side_n but_o it_o be_v best_o for_o to_o run_v in_o there_o at_o the_o s_o south_n end_n under_o the_o island_n be_v all_o over_o good_a anchor_n ground_n right_o over_o against_o this_o island_n on_o the_o great_a island_n torshaven_n torshaven_n lie_v torshaven_n the_o chief_a haven_n of_o fero_n where_o all_o the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n be_v from_o torshaven_n or_o the_o island_n mulso_fw-la to_o the_o north-east_n end_n of_o fero_n the_o course_n be_v north-east_n and_o north-east_n and_o by_o east_n about_o twelve_o or_o thirteen_o league_n betwixt_o they_o both_o lie_v seven_o island_n and_o betwixt_o each_o island_n as_o have_v be_v say_v go_v a_o broad_a sound_n through_o the_o land_n lie_v through_o about_o northwest_n northwest_n and_o by_o north_n and_o north-north-west_n the_o north_n end_n of_o fero_n be_v about_o four_o league_n broad_a and_o lie_v northwest_n and_o southeast_n fulo_fw-la fulo_fw-la and_o be_v call_v fulo_n thwart_v of_o it_o lie_v the_o bishop_n he_o that_o desire_v to_o sail_v off_o from_o mulso_fw-la into_o somsound_n let_v he_o go_v on_o northwest_n and_o by_o north_n three_o league_n unto_o the_o point_n of_o bordenes_n bishop_n the_o bishop_n up_o northwest_n off_o from_o bordenes_n and_o then_o he_o shall_v espy_v a_o church_n upon_o the_o island_n calso_n which_o he_o must_v leave_v on_o starboard_n side_n and_o go_v in_o along_o west-north-west_n until_o he_o come_v into_o the_o bite_v of_o the_o island_n ostro_fw-la and_o anchor_n there_o in_o seventeen_o or_o eighteen_o fathom_n these_o island_n of_o fero_n lie_v in_o a_o triangle_n it_o be_v from_o the_o s_o e._n end_n of_o suydro_n to_o fulo_n or_o the_o n._n end_n of_o fero_n n._n n._n e._n and_o s_o s_o w._n twenty_o one_o league_n asunder_o from_o scotland_n westward_n and_o to_o the_o northwards_o of_o ireland_n lie_v many_o island_n whereof_o we_o shall_v here_o describe_v some_o with_o so_o much_o perfectness_n as_o thereof_o be_v yet_o know_v the_o name_n of_o the_o principal_a island_n lie_v there_o be_v these_o island_n name_n of_o the_o island_n areu_n ila_n jona_n mulla_n bragedall_n hun_n lewis_n st._n patricius_n st._n maria_n st._n golane_n st._n petous_a epth_n and_o st._n kilda_n these_o be_v the_o great_a there_o be_v yet_o some_o small_a island_n as_o rona_n chent_n trauta_n fladde_a grand_a melul_n petit_fw-fr melul_n stalpan_n cannay_n rum_o egghe_o mule_n cut_v crandenbrough_n gronsay_n st._n karbo_n lismont_n swynoy_n machare_n gegay_n caray_n and_o navarsay_n all_o these_o island_n do_v lie_v and_o belong_v under_o scotland_n and_o be_v those_o which_o by_o the_o cosmographer_n be_v call_v insulae_n hebrides_n the_o island_n bar_n or_o rona_n be_v the_o northermost_a island_n lie_v behind_o scotland_n rona_n bar_n or_o rona_n and_o lie_v from_o fulo_n about_o w._n s_o w._n thirty_o seven_o or_o thirty_o eight_o league_n it_o lie_v by_o two_o other_o little_a island_n about_o a_o great_a league_n one_o from_o the_o other_o the_o island_n of_o lewis_n lie_v from_o rona_n south-west_n distant_a sixteen_o or_o seventeen_o league_n and_o from_o the_o north_n end_n of_o lewis_n to_o s._n kilda_n it_o be_v we_o w._n and_o w._n sixteen_o league_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o s._n kilda_n be_v a_o good_a road_n for_o a_o w._n and_o n._n w._n wind_n this_o island_n lie_v by_o the_o other_o little_a island_n whereof_o the_o two_o be_v not_o very_o great_a upon_o that_o which_o lie_v to_o the_o westward_n you_o may_v see_v some_o house_n stand_v and_o these_o two_o little_a island_n lie_v ten_o league_n to_o the_o westward_n of_o the_o great_a island_n of_o lewis_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o lewis_n lie_v also_o two_o row_n of_o great_a rock_n like_a as_o if_o they_o be_v little_a island_n lie_v one_o from_o the_o other_o south_n and_o north_n somewhat_o easterly_a about_o seven_o or_o eight_o league_n the_o southermost_a lie_n by_o three_o little_a island_n but_o the_o northermost_a lie_n by_o eight_o small_a little_a island_n or_o rock_n the_o island_n of_o lewis_n be_v divide_v into_o many_o part_n the_o which_o man_n may_v sail_v through_o at_o many_o and_o divers_a place_n lewis_n with_o the_o island_n belong_v to_o it_o lie_v we_o s_o w._n and_o s_o and_o by_o w._n about_o twenty_o nine_o league_n but_o on_o the_o east_n side_n go_v a_o broad_a sound_n through_o of_o five_o or_o six_o league_n man_n sail_v in_o close_a by_o the_o island_n of_o lewis_n about_o s_o s_o w._n until_o past_a the_o island_n cheut_fw-fr from_o thence_o the_o sound_n lie_v through_o betwixt_o the_o great_a island_n bragadul_a and_o lewis_n s_z and_z s_z and_o by_o w._n towards_o the_o west_n end_n of_o lewis_n call_v the_o epht_n than_o you_o must_v leave_v mulla_n and_o ila_n with_o many_o other_o island_n on_o the_o larboard_o side_n jona_n ila_n mulla_n and_o bragadul_a be_v four_o of_o the_o great_a island_n which_o be_v lie_v on_o the_o west_n coast_n of_o scotland_n and_o lie_v close_o by_o the_o main_a land_n but_o there_o be_v many_o havens_n and_o sound_n so_o that_o there_o you_o may_v sail_v in_o and_o about_o they_o every_o where_n at_o the_o n._n w._n point_n of_o ireland_n lie_v also_o some_o havens_n which_o you_o may_v sail_v through_o and_o round_o about_o they_o all_o betwixt_o rona_n and_o orkney_n lie_v also_o some_o island_n which_o also_o you_o may_v sail_v through_o betwixt_o and_o round_o about_o he_o that_o fall_v with_o these_o island_n must_v be_v very_o careful_a and_o circumspect_a for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o be_v inhabit_v by_o wild_a and_o savage_a people_n in_o lewis_n and_o the_o island_n thereabouts_o a_o s_o w._n and_o n._n e._n moon_n make_v the_o high_a water_n and_o likewise_o also_o without_o the_o n._n point_n of_o scotland_n of_o the_o tide_n and_o course_n of_o the_o stream_n in_o hitland_n within_o the_o havens_n and_o sound_n a_o s_z s_o w._n &_o n._n n._n e._n moon_n make_v full_a sea_n the_o flood_n run_v there_o to_o the_o eastward_n and_o the_o ebb_n to_o the_o westward_n especial_o at_o the_o s_o end_n and_o n._n end_n of_o hitland_n and_o so_o fall_v thwart_v through_o the_o sound_n and_o haven_n in_o the_o island_n of_o fero_n a_o n._n and_o s_o moon_n make_v the_o high_a water_n under_o the_o island_n of_o fero_n go_v very_o hard_a tide_n with_o great_a turn_n the_o flood_n come_v there_o out_o of_o the_o west_n and_o w._n n._n w._n and_o the_o ebb_n out_o of_o the_o e._n and_o e._n s_o e._n and_o fall_v so_o along_o through_o the_o island_n there_o you_o must_v reckon_v your_o tide_n thereafter_o when_o you_o will_v sail_v from_o the_o one_o island_n to_o the_o other_o there_o be_v two_o well_n or_o mealstreame_n the_o one_o at_o the_o s_o end_n of_o suydro_n and_o the_o other_o a_o league_n within_o scalhead_n at_o quaelnes_n although_o the_o tide_n do_v run_v so_o strong_a through_o these_o island_n yet_o nevertheless_o it_o flow_v not_o there_o four_o foot_n up_o and_o down_o how_o these_o land_n do_v lie_v one_o from_o the_o other_o and_o from_o other_o land_n from_o fairhill_n to_o the_o north-east_n point_n of_o orkneye_n south-west_n 9_o or_o 10_o league_n from_o fairhill_n to_o the_o south-end_n of_o hitland_n south-south_n west_n and_o south_n and_o by_o west_n 7_o or_o 8_o l._n from_o the_o north_n end_n of_o hitland_n to_o the_o rock_n of_o rocol_n west-south-west_n 127_o or_o 128_o l._n from_o the_o south_n end_n of_o hitland_n to_o fero_n west-north-west_n and_o northwest_n and_o by_o west_n 61_o l._n from_o the_o north_n end_n of_o hitland_n to_o the_o s_o end_n of_o fero_n w._n and_o west_n and_o by_o north_n 58_o l._n from_o hitland_n to_o the_o east_n point_n of_o island_n the_o course_n be_v n._n w._n and_o by_o w._n about_o 130_o l._n from_o the_o north_n end_n of_o hitland_n to_o gryp_v north-east_n and_o by_o east_n 125_o l._n from_o hitland_n to_o stadt_n east-north-west_n 67_o l._n from_o fero_n to_o rona_n the_o course_n be_v we_o and_o by_o e._n 45_o or_o 46_o l._n from_o the_o s_o end_n of_o fero_n to_o rokol_n be_v w._n westerly_a 85_o l._n from_o rona_n to_o lewis_n the_o course_n be_v we_o w._n 16_o l._n from_o the_o n._n end_n of_o lewis_n to_o s._n kilda_n s_o w._n 16_o l._n from_o the_o s_o end_n of_o lewis_n to_o the_o n._n w._n point_n of_o ireland_n the_o course_n be_v we_o s_o w._n about_o 27_o l._n from_o s._n kilda_n to_o the_o n._n end_n of_o hitland_n north-east_n and_o by_o east_n 39_o l._n of_o the_o height_n of_o these_o land_n the_o s_o end_n of_o hitland_n lie_v in_o 52_o deg_fw-la 48_o min._n the_o n._n end_n of_o hitland_n lie_v in_o 60_o deg_fw-la 45_o m._n the_o s_o end_n of_o fero_n lie_v in_o 61_o d._n 15_o m._n the_o n._n end_n in_o 62_o d._n 20_o m._n the_o island_n of_o rona_n lie_v in_o 58_o d._n 46_o m._n the_o n._n end_n of_o lewis_n lie_v in_o 58_o d._n 18_o m._n the_o rock_n rocol_n lie_v in_o 58_o d._n 20_o m._n the_o northwest_n point_n of_o scotland_n lie_v in_o 30_o minute_n 58_o deg_fw-la finis_fw-la
fathom_n you_o may_v common_o perceive_v it_o well_o by_o the_o rippling_n of_o the_o tide_n you_o may_v also_o sail_v in_o to_o the_o southwards_o of_o the_o rib_n that_o be_v court._n for_o to_o sail_v in_o at_o the_o channel_n through_o the_o court._n the_o tail_n of_o the_o court_n or_o court-sand_n thus_o bring_v the_o steeple_n of_o balsy_n north_n north_n w._n or_o a_o little_a more_o northerly_a from_o you_o and_o sail_v in_o so_o right_a with_o it_o and_o so_o you_o shall_v run_v in_o to_o the_o northwards_o or_o through_o the_o court_n at_o a_o channel_n of_o eight_o fathom_n depth_n the_o east_n side_n of_o this_o channel_n be_v steep_a come_v no_o near_o it_o than_o eight_o fathom_n but_o by_o the_o west_n side_n you_o may_v run_v in_o about_o by_o the_o court_n upon_o the_o lead_n until_o you_o come_v within_o the_o sand_n balsy_n have_v a_o high_a flat_a steeple_n balsy_n balsy_n and_o lie_v somewhat_o within_o the_o land_n behind_o the_o cliff_n when_o as_o you_o come_v from_o the_o northwards_o you_o may_v see_v balsy_n to_o the_o northwards_o or_o the_o westward_n of_o the_o cliff_n but_o you_o sail_v it_o altogether_o behind_o the_o cliff_n so_o that_o at_o last_o it_o come_v out_o again_o to_o the_o southwards_o of_o it_o if_o you_o will_v sail_v to_o harwich_n be_v past_o balsy_n harwich_n for_o to_o sail_v into_o harwich_n then_o bring_v balsy_n to_o that_o steep_a point_n to_o the_o southwards_o of_o balsy_n where_o tree_n stand_v upon_o keep_v these_o mark_n so_o stand_v and_o run_v so_o along_o by_o the_o shore_n until_o that_o you_o be_v over_o the_o point_n of_o the_o chindle_n the_o mark_n thereof_o be_v two_o high_a tree_n within_o the_o land_n when_o they_o be_v about_o n._n n._n west_n from_o you_o than_o they_o come_v one_o in_o the_o other_o with_o the_o steeple_n of_o harwich_n and_o then_o you_o be_v right_a over_o the_o point_n of_o the_o chindle_n and_o then_o you_o shall_v get_v deep_a water_n four_o and_o five_o fathom_n or_o somewhat_o more_o against_o the_o high_a water_n run_v in_o then_o about_o by_o the_o point_n the_o channel_n lie_v in_o right_a n._n but_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o havens_n mouth_n lie_v a_o suncken_a rocky_a and_o stony_a ground_n which_o you_o must_v avoid_v you_o may_v sail_v in_o about_o it_o on_o both_o side_n by_o the_o one_o shore_n or_o the_o other_o but_o along_o by_o the_o east_n shore_n it_o be_v best_o be_v within_o it_o you_o can_v sail_v amiss_o to_o take_v hurt_v if_o you_o do_v not_o sail_v blunt_o against_o the_o shore_n there_o you_o may_v anchor_n all_o over_o where_o you_o please_v before_o the_o town_n in_o five_o six_o and_o seven_o fathom_n you_o may_v well_o also_o go_v further_o into_o the_o bite_v there_o it_o be_v clean_o every_o where_n the_o faraway_n betwixt_o orfordnes_n or_o whitingsand_n and_o the_o naze_n lie_v most_o s_o w._n and_o by_o we_o and_o be_v six_o seven_o and_o eight_o fathom_n deep_a in_o turn_v to_o windwards_o you_o may_v run_v to_o the_o shore_n in_o five_o and_o four_o fathom_n but_o close_o to_o the_o sand_n it_o be_v deep_a to_o wit_n eight_o nine_o and_o ten_o fathom_n the_o near_a the_o sand_n the_o deep_a water_n but_o to_o sail_v from_o balsy_n to_o the_o naze_n naze_n the_o naze_n you_o must_v mark_v the_o steeple_n of_o balsy_n when_o it_o come_v within_o a_o capstone-bar_n length_n near_o to_o the_o s_o end_n of_o the_o cliff_n then_o keep_v they_o so_o stand_v so_o long_o until_o that_o the_o house_n upon_o the_o maze_n come_v over_o the_o two_o field_n which_o lie_v on_o against_o the_o highland_n or_o come_v over_o a_o black_a head_n upon_o the_o seaside_n sail_v then_o right_a in_o with_o they_o until_o that_o the_o steeple_n of_o harwich_n come_v to_o be_v n._n n._n w._n from_o you_o in_o the_o little_a valley_n of_o a_o red_a cliff_n leave_v then_o the_o first_o mark_n keep_v the_o steeple_n of_o harwich_n in_o that_o little_a valley_n and_o go_v on_o we_o s_o e._n until_o that_o the_o three_o point_n of_o the_o naze_n come_v without_o the_o two_o other_o point_n so_o you_o shall_v run_v through_o betwixt_o the_o naze_n and_o the_o course_n there_o remain_v at_o low_a water_n no_o more_o than_o eight_o ten_o and_o at_o some_o place_n twelve_o foot_n water_n therefore_o it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o run_v through_o here_o unless_o that_o it_o be_v a_o quarter_n flood_n or_o with_o a_o ship_n of_o great_a draught_n at_o half_a flood_n there_o it_o be_v very_o uneven_a of_o ground_n rocky_a and_o stony_a the_o point_n of_o the_o naze_n be_v very_o foul_a and_o uneven_a the_o near_a the_o shore_n thwart_v of_o that_o point_n the_o showlder_n but_o the_o near_a the_o sand_n the_o deep_a when_o that_o the_o three_o point_n of_o the_o naze_n come_v without_o the_o two_o other_o point_n or_o the_o other_o land_n and_o that_o it_o do_v again_o begin_v to_o deep_o off_o to_o wit_n four_o or_o five_o fathom_n then_o go_v south_a somewhat_o southerly_a or_o south-west_n and_o by_o south_n unto_o the_o bye_n upon_o longsand_n thwart_v of_o the_o naze_n be_v longsand_n very_o steep_a so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v well_o sound_v with_o the_o lead_n by_o they_o that_o be_v not_o there_o very_o well_o acquaint_v longsand_n longsand_n but_o somewhat_o more_o to_o the_o southwards_o you_o may_v run_v along_o by_o it_o in_o four_o fathom_n and_o three_o fathom_n and_o a_o half_a until_o that_o you_o get_v the_o buy_v upon_o longsand_n in_o sight_n of_o you_o the_o n._n shore_n to_o the_o southwards_o of_o the_o naze_n be_v also_o flat_a you_o may_v run_v along_o by_o it_o also_o upon_o the_o lead_n without_o any_o danger_n the_o buy_v upon_o the_o longsand_n lie_v in_o two_o fathom_n and_o a_o half_a spit_n buy_v upon_o longsand_n &_o the_o spit_n at_o half_a flood_n you_o must_v leave_v it_o on_o the_o larboard_o side_n and_o the_o buy_v upon_o the_o spit_n on_o the_o starboard_n side_n which_o lie_v a_o little_a showlder_n they_o lie_v about_o south_n and_o be_v east_n and_o north_n and_o by_o west_n a_o musket_n shoot_v one_o from_o the_o other_o the_o course_n betwixt_o the_o two_o buy_v be_v southsoutheast_n and_o northnorthwest_n but_o you_o must_v reckon_v well_o your_o tid_n spit_v the_o spit_v whether_o you_o run_v through_o there_o with_o a_o flood_n or_o with_o a_o ebb_n upon_o the_o spit_n betwixt_o the_o two_o buy_v be_v at_o half_a flood_n at_o least_o three_o fathom_n and_o a_o half_a or_o almost_o four_o fathom_n in_o the_o right_a channel_n a_o little_a to_o the_o southwards_o of_o the_o buy_v upon_o the_o spit_n stand_v two_o mast_n above_o the_o water_n of_o a_o lose_a ship_n which_o be_v good_a mark_n beacon_n whitaker_n beacon_n be_v over_o the_o spit_n the_o course_n to_o whitaker_n beacon_n be_v we_o south-west_n about_o half_a way_n betwixt_o they_o stand_v also_o two_o mast_n more_o on_o the_o same_o w._n side_n middle-plate_n middle-plate_n and_o over_o against_o these_o mast_n lie_v a_o middle_a plate_n whereupon_o lie_v a_o buy_v on_o the_o west_n side_n the_o fareway_n be_v along_o to_o the_o westward_n of_o this_o middle-plate_n through_o betwixt_o that_o foresay_a buy_v and_o the_o mast_n to_o the_o northwards_o of_o that_o foresay_a middle-plate_n go_v out_o a_o channel_n by_o the_o southside_n of_o longsand_n which_o you_o may_v sail_v out_o and_o in_o call_v the_o king_n deep_a if_o you_o come_v from_o whitakers-beakon_a past_o the_o middle-plate_n so_o far_o that_o you_o get_v sight_n of_o the_o buy_v of_o longsand_n or_o spit_v go_v then_o bold_o e._n n._n e._n and_o n._n e._n and_o by_o east_n into_o sea_n or_o upon_o the_o lead_n along_o by_o longsand_n but_o if_o you_o shall_v run_v into_o sea_n to_z the_o s_z ward_n of_o the_o middle-plate_n you_o shall_v with_o a_o e._n n._n e._n way_n sail_n within_o the_o hook_n of_o the_o mouse_n this_o kingsdeep_a be_v a_o ready_a channel_n deep_a king_n deep_a and_o be_v use_v almost_o forall_a ship_n for_o to_o run_v out_o at_o for_o to_o run_v in_o at_o this_o channel_n out_o of_o the_o sea_n deep_a for_o to_o sail_v into_o the_o king_n deep_a then_o bring_v the_o point_n of_o the_o naze_n northwest_n from_o you_o and_o sail_v in_o so_o with_o it_o until_o that_o you_o come_v near_o goemfliet_n or_o longsand_n in_o five_o fathom_n go_v in_o then_o along_o by_o it_o about_o west-south_n west_n and_o south-west_n and_o by_o west_n and_o keep_v the_o sound_n of_o longsand_n and_o so_o you_o shall_v not_o fail_v to_o run_v in_o sight_n of_o the_o buy_v upon_o the_o spit_n and_o the_o foresay_a mast_n to_o the_o southwards_o of_o it_o from_o whitaker_n beacon_n to_o the_o shoebeakon_n the_o course_n be_v we_o s_o w._n