against_o the_o north-east_n passage_n to_o japan_n he_o retract_v his_o former_a opinion_n of_o make_v nova_n zembla_n join_v upon_o the_o continent_n with_o tartary_n have_v since_o be_v better_o inform_v he_o think_v the_o tartarian_a point_n may_v run_v very_o far_o north_n and_o perhaps_o reach_v to_o america_n captain_n wood_n fancy_n that_o nova_n zembla_n and_o greenland_n be_v the_o same_o continent_n if_o these_o conjecture_n of_o captain_n james_n captain_z wood_n and_o mr._n witsen_n concern_v the_o north-east_n and_o north-west_n passage_n to_o the_o east-indies_n shall_v not_o be_v true_a yet_o the_o difficulty_n of_o sail_v those_o way_n will_v be_v invincible_a but_o now_o it_o seem_v convenient_a to_o come_v to_o the_o present_a work_n and_o to_o give_v a_o account_n what_o be_v contain_v therein_o the_o author_n be_v four_o viz._n sir_n john_n narborough_n captain_n jansen_n tasman_n captain_n wood_n and_o frederick_n marten_n i._o sir_n john_n narborough_n be_v so_o well_o know_v in_o england_n and_o so_o famous_a beyond_o the_o sea_n that_o i_o need_v say_v nothing_o of_o his_o great_a abilty_n his_o voyage_n into_o the_o south-sea_n be_v mention_v before_o but_o this_o be_v the_o first_o time_n of_o publish_v it_o ii_o captain_n abel_n jansen_n tasman_n voyage_n from_o batavia_n in_o the_o island_n of_o java_n to_o the_o south_n terra_fw-la incognita_fw-la be_v the_o more_o considerable_a in_o that_o it_o be_v the_o discovery_n of_o a_o new_a world_n not_o yet_o know_v to_o the_o english_a it_o be_v probable_a by_o abel_n jansen_n tasman_n navigation_n that_o new_a guinea_n new_a carpentaria_fw-la and_o new_a holland_n be_v a_o vast_a prodigious_a island_n which_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v encompass_v in_o his_o voyage_n set_v out_o from_o batavia_n to_o maurice_n isle_n east_n of_o madagascar_n from_o whence_o bear_v away_o south_n to_o 49_o deg_n of_o south_n lat._n and_o then_o east_n and_o by_o north_n to_o lat._n 42_o and_o 44_o he_o fall_v upon_o those_o new_a tract_n of_o land_n call_v van_fw-mi diemen_n and_o afterward_o upon_o new_a zealand_n to_o the_o southeast_n of_o new_a holland_n return_v to_o batavia_n through_o part_n of_o the_o south_n sea_n wherein_o he_o discover_v new_a island_n and_o so_o northwards_o of_o new_a guinea_n to_o the_o molucco_n and_o java_n iii_o captain_n wood_n be_v a_o most_o excellent_a navigator_n he_o together_o with_o sir_n cloudsly_n shovel_n accompany_v sir_n john_n narborough_n to_o chili_n afterward_o he_o be_v send_v by_o charles_n ii_o to_o discover_v a_o north-east_n passage_n to_o china_n and_o japan_n by_o nova_n zembla_n and_o tartary_n of_o which_o you_o have_v here_o a_o abstract_n never_o print_v before_o iv._o frederick_n marten_n of_o hamburgh_n publish_v his_o observation_n make_v in_o greenland_n in_o the_o high_a dutch_a a_o language_n little_o understand_v in_o england_n his_o voyage_n be_v the_o last_o and_o best_a be_v much_o desire_v here_o it_o be_v full_a of_o draught_n and_o curious_a remark_n the_o copy_n and_o translate_n of_o which_o be_v perform_v with_o all_o possible_a diligence_n these_o four_o make_v up_o the_o volume_n together_o with_o many_o new_a cart_n and_o design_n draw_v upon_o the_o several_a place_n which_o do_v much_o illustrate_v the_o work_n and_o improve_v both_o natural_a and_o mathematical_a science_n to_o these_o we_o think_v fit_a to_o tack_n a_o supplement_n contain_v some_o observation_n on_o groneland_n or_o engroneland_n as_o also_o upon_o some_o northern_a island_n north-east_n and_o north-west_n it_o be_v to_o be_v lament_v that_o the_o english_a nation_n have_v not_o send_v along_o with_o their_o navigator_n some_o skilful_a painter_n naturalist_n and_o mechanist_n under_o public_a stipend_n and_o encouragement_n as_o the_o dutch_a and_o french_a have_v do_v and_o still_o practice_v daily_o much_o to_o their_o honour_n as_o well_o as_o advantage_n the_o english_a have_v capacity_n industry_n and_o judgement_n in_o these_o matter_n equal_a to_o if_o not_o beyond_o their_o neighbour_n sint_fw-la maecenates_fw-la we_o be_v apt_a to_o imitate_v a_o certain_a prince_n in_o every_o thing_n except_o in_o the_o most_o glorious_a and_o best_a part_n of_o he_o viz._n the_o encourage_v and_o reward_v great_a man_n in_o all_o profession_n and_o the_o promote_a art_n and_o science_n with_o his_o treasure_n a_o secret_a which_o some_o minister_n think_v not_o fit_a to_o practice_v or_o perhaps_o may_v be_v insensible_a of_o for_o want_v of_o penetration_n this_o make_v a_o great_a figure_n in_o the_o present_a and_o future_a age_n cover_v many_o spot_n and_o deformity_n and_o secure_v the_o best_a head_n and_o hand_n to_o carry_v on_o and_o effect_v great_a design_n content_n of_o the_o introduction_n navigation_n towards_o the_o south_n from_o page_n 6_o to_o p._n 15._o as_o those_o of_o magellan_n drake_n candish_n hawkins_n olivert_n noort_n sebald_n de_fw-fr wert_n spilbergen_n fernandez_n giros_n tasman_n schouten_n and_o le_fw-fr more_n brewer_n sharp_n and_o other_o terra_fw-la magellanica_fw-la describe_v p._n 12_o general_a occurrence_n in_o the_o southern_a navigation_n p._n 13_o 14_o 15._o navigation_n towards_o the_o north_n from_o p._n 15_o to_o 26._o as_o those_o of_o zeni_n cabot_n willoughby_n burrows_n forbisher_n pet_n jackman_n gilbert_n davis_n barent_n and_o gerart_v the_o veer_v button_n hudson_n hall_n baffin_n monk_n goodler_n winter_v in_o greenland_n observation_n on_o that_o country_n from_o p._n 21._o to_o 24._o observation_n and_o discovery_n by_o captain_n fox_n captain_n james_n gillam_n and_o other_o of_o the_o north-east_n and_o north-west_n passage_n p._n 26_o 27._o of_o new_a guinea_n carpentaria_fw-la hollandia_n nova_n zelandia_n nova_n p._n 28._o what_o want_v in_o our_o english_a navigation_n p._n 29._o a_o table_n of_o the_o principal_a matter_n contain_v in_o sir_n john_n narbrough_n voyage_n to_o the_o straits_n of_o magellan_n captain_n tasman_n voyage_n for_o a_o further_a discovery_n of_o terra_fw-la incognita_fw-la australis_fw-la captain_n wood_n for_o find_v a_o north-east_n passage_n to_o china_n and_o japan_n and_o captain_n flaw_n journal_n from_o nova_n zembla_n to_o england_n armiger_n sir_n john_n narbrough_n lieutenant_n kind_o entertain_v etc._n etc._n by_o the_o captain_n of_o fort_n s._n jago_n p._n 98._o go_v to_o fort_n st._n peter_n and_o why_o p._n 99_o keep_v prisoner_n there_o p._n 100_o his_o letter_n to_o captain_n narbrough_n p._n 101._o leave_v behind_o 111_o anchor_n three_o find_v beyond_o cape_n gregory_n etc._n etc._n p._n 126_o baldavia_n harbour_n its_o latitude_n etc._n etc._n p._n 85._o the_o traffic_n thereof_o p._n 93._o three_o river_n empty_a themselves_o into_o it_o p._n 106._o a_o conjecture_n concern_v it_o p._n 106_o 107._o the_o tackle_n for_o ship_n in_o this_o place_n what_o p._n 107._o a_o description_n of_o the_o harbour_n and_o country_n adjacent_a p._n 108_o 109_o etc._n etc._n bachelor_n pink_n attend_v upon_o sir_n john_n narbrough_n her_o burden_n how_o man_v victual_v etc._n etc._n p._n 2_o 4._o instruction_n to_o the_o master_n thereof_o and_o from_o who_o p._n 9_o 10_o 11_o 12._o lose_v sight_n of_o the_o sweepstake_n and_o be_v see_v no_o more_o p._n 23_o bezoar-stone_n whence_o take_v p._n 32_o 33_o cape_n blanco_n description_n thereof_o p._n 21._o it_o be_v latitude_n p._n 41_o cape_n froward_a a_o description_n of_o it_o p._n 70._o it_o be_v latitude_n longitude_n and_o meridional_a distance_n p._n 71_o cape_n holland_n describe_v together_o with_o several_a other_o cape_n island_n and_o bay_n p._n 71_o cape_n quad_n describe_v p._n 76._o the_o distance_n between_o it_o and_o cape_n monday_n ibid._n cape_n monday_n its_o description_n p._n 76_o 77_o cape_n desiadâ—_n describe_v its_o latitude_n longitude_n and_o meridional_a â—â—stance_n p._n 78_o cape_n pillar_n its_o lat._n longit._n and_o meridional_a distance_n p._n 78_o cape_n gallery_n describe_v p._n 112_o chile_n the_o chief_a place_n of_o america_n for_o gold_n p._n 92_o cooe_n hugh_n trumpeter_n on_o board_n sir_n john_n narbrough_n take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o spaniard_n at_o baldavia_n be_v leave_v behind_o p._n 111_o direction_n isle_n their_o number_n where_o p._n 114_o don_n carlos_n set_v ashore_o in_o noman_n island_n and_o why_o p._n 84._o never_o hear_v of_o more_o p._n 87_o elizabeth_n island_n describe_v p._n 66_o 57_o the_o distance_n between_o it_o and_o s._n jerom_n river_n p._n 74._o the_o bay_n or_o river_n of_o this_o island_n describe_v p._n 75._o 124_o flaw_n captain_n william_n his_o journal_n of_o a_o voyage_n from_o nova_n zembla_n to_o england_n in_o the_o year_n 1676_o from_o p._n 171_o to_o p._n 185._o his_o opinion_n of_o the_o say_a voyage_n with_o a_o relation_n of_o his_o miscarriage_n therein_o and_o some_o observation_n thereupon_o p._n 185._o etc._n etc._n fonchiale_n the_o chief_a town_n in_o the_o madera_n its_o latitude_n p._n 3_o fortescue_n john_n gent._n take_a prisoner_n by_o the_o
league_n or_o more_o at_o the_o point_n of_o the_o second_o narrow_a on_o the_o north-shore_n up_o to_o the_o north-east-ward_n a_o mile_n or_o two_o there_o be_v a_o bay_n on_o the_o north-shore_n and_o a_o white_a cliff_n of_o a_o ordinary_a height_n which_o be_v call_v cape_n st._n gregory_n in_o this_o bay_n you_o may_v ride_v in_o eight_o fathom_v water_n fine_a clean_a sandy_a ground_n and_o a_o good_a half_a mile_n off_o the_o shore_n this_o be_v a_o good_a road_n if_o the_o wind_n be_v between_o the_o north-east_n and_o the_o south-west_n to_o the_o westward_n the_o wind_n be_v give_v most_o to_o blow_n on_o the_o western-quarter_n as_o i_o sail_v through_o the_o second_o narrow_a i_o sound_v in_o the_o fair_a way_n and_o have_v twenty_o eight_o and_o thirty_o fathom_v small_a stone_n the_o north-shore_n on_o this_o narrow_a make_v in_o a_o bay_n at_o the_o east-point_n and_o be_v white_a cliff_n all_o the_o way_n through_o this_o narrow_a lie_n throughout_o west-south-west_n and_o east-north-east_n and_o at_o the_o west-end_n of_o the_o narrow_a the_o land_n be_v steep_v up_o in_o white_a cliff_n and_o the_o south_n part_n round_v away_o in_o a_o rore-land_n the_o south-shore_n round_v away_o southeast_n from_o this_o fore-land_n and_o then_o it_o trent_n away_o to_o the_o southward_n in_o low_a land_n the_o north-shore_n of_o this_o narrow_a or_o straight_a round_v up_o to_o the_o northward_o in_o white_a cliff_n and_o fall_v into_o shore_n there_o go_v in_o a_o harbour_n which_o have_v four_o fathom_n in_o the_o channel_n at_o high-water_n it_o be_v a_o flat_a round_a harbour_n within_o and_o oary_a i_o call_v this_o oaz-harbour_n when_o you_o be_v at_o the_o west-part_n of_o this_o narrow_a you_o will_v see_v three_o island_n come_v open_a which_o show_v to_o be_v steep_a up_o cliff_n they_o lie_v trianglewise_a one_o of_o another_o they_o be_v four_o league_n distant_a from_o the_o narrow_a west-south-west_n the_o small_a and_o eastermost_a isle_n be_v call_v st._n bartholomew_n the_o big_a and_o wester-most_a be_v call_v elizabeth_n the_o middlemost_a and_o souther-most_a be_v call_v s._n george_n and_o by_o some_o penguins-isle_n and_o indeed_o there_o be_v many_o penguin_n on_o it_o this_o evening_n i_o get_v up_o to_o elizabeth_n and_o anchor_v in_o eight_o fathom_n and_o a_o half_a sine_fw-la black_a sand_n two_o mile_n off_o the_o island_n the_o east-point_n bear_v south_n and_o by_o east_n of_o i_o fair_a wether_n all_o night_n the_o wind_n at_o south_n and_o by_o west_n this_o morning_n i_o go_v ashore_o on_o elizabeth-island_n and_o at_o my_o land_n nineteen_o of_o the_o countrypeople_n come_v off_o the_o hill_n to_o i_o i_o have_v conference_n with_o they_o and_o exchange_v knife_n and_o bead_n for_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o have_v which_o be_v bow_n and_o arrow_n and_o their_o skin-coat_n which_o be_v make_v of_o young_a guianacoes_n skin_n i_o give_v they_o a_o hatchet_n and_o knife_n and_o bead_n and_o toy_n trumpet_n etc._n etc._n they_o seem_v to_o be_v very_a well-pleased_a i_o show_v they_o gold_n which_o they_o will_v have_v have_v i_o make_v they_o sign_n that_o if_o they_o have_v any_o i_o will_v give_v they_o knife_n and_o bead_n etc._n etc._n for_o it_o or_o if_o any_o where_o in_o the_o land_n i_o lay_v gold_n and_o bright_a copper_n into_o the_o ground_n and_o make_v as_o if_o i_o find_v it_o there_o and_o look_v to_o and_o fro_o on_o the_o earth_n as_o if_o i_o look_v for_o such_o thing_n they_o look_v one_o on_o another_o and_o speak_v to_o each_o other_o some_o word_n but_o i_o can_v not_o perceive_v that_o they_o understand_v i_o or_o what_o i_o mean_v nor_o that_o they_o know_v gold_n or_o any_o other_o metal_n they_o will_v glad_o have_v have_v every_o thing_n they_o see_v they_o try_v to_o break_v the_o boat_n iron-grapenel_a with_o stone_n and_o will_v have_v carry_v it_o away_o i_o let_v they_o alone_o and_o observe_v their_o action_n and_o behaviour_n which_o be_v very_o 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sink_v she_o for_o the_o place_n be_v very_o convenient_a for_o such_o a_o purpose_n they_o set_v themselves_o down_o on_o the_o grass_n and_o immediate_o set_v fire_n on_o the_o grass_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o bank_n by_o what_o mean_v they_o get_v fire_n so_o sudden_o i_o can_v not_o understand_v i_o go_v and_o sound_v the_o channel_n between_o elizabeth-island_n and_o st._n bartholomew's-island_n and_o find_v it_o a_o fair_a channel_n to_o sail_n through_o of_o a_o mile_n broad_a near_o and_o deep_a water_n in_o the_o middle_n thirty_o eight_o fathom_n and_o nine_o and_o ten_o fathom_n near_o the_o shore-side_n gravelly_a sand._n these_o people_n be_v of_o a_o middle_a stature_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n and_o well-limbed_n and_o roundish_n face_v and_o well_o shape_v and_o low_a fore-headed_n their_o nose_n of_o a_o mean_a size_n their_o eye_n of_o the_o mean_a and_o black_a they_o be_v smooth_a and_o even_o tooth_v and_o close_o set_v and_o very_o white_a small_a ear_n 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where_o any_o tree_n grow_v here_o be_v abundance_n of_o muscle_n very_o refresh_v diet_n and_o full_a of_o pearl_n also_o limpet_n and_o incredible_a number_n of_o penguin_n and_o seal_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1598._o the_o four_o circumnavigation_n of_o the_o globe_n be_v perform_v by_o oliver_n noort_n a_o dutchman_n his_o chief_a pilot_n be_v captain_n melis_n a_o englishman_n who_o have_v accompany_v mr._n candish_n in_o his_o voyage_n this_o noort_n steer_v much_o the_o same_o course_n with_o magalianes_n drake_n and_o candish_n have_v spend_v near_o three_o year_n in_o encompass_v the_o earth_n he_o see_v upon_o the_o land_n of_o patagonia_n some_o deer_n a_o sort_n of_o bufalo_fw-la and_o ostrich_n we_o may_v note_v here_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1589_o the_o delight_n of_o bristol_n one_o of_o the_o consort_n of_o john_n chidley_n esq_n and_o mr._n paul_n wheel_n get_v into_o the_o straits_n of_o magellan_n but_o meet_v with_o misfortune_n be_v force_v back_o have_v reach_v only_o 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passage_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1623._o part_n of_o prince_n maurice_n his_o fleet_n steer_v the_o same_o course_n discover_v some_o small_a isle_n nodal_n see_v people_n near_o le_fw-fr maire_n straight_o all_o paint_a and_o clad_v with_o bird_n skin_n they_o feed_v upon_o yellow_a flower_n like_o marigold_n anno_fw-la 1643._o brewer_n or_o brower_n go_v another_o way_n into_o the_o south_n sea_n by_o a_o passage_n call_v after_o his_o own_o name_n which_o be_v east_n of_o le_fw-fr maire_n straight_o but_o whether_o brewer_n go_v through_o a_o new_a straight_a with_o land_n on_o each_o side_n or_o have_v a_o wide_a sea_n on_o the_o east_n we_o can_v inform_v you_o have_v never_o see_v the_o diary_n of_o his_o voyage_n but_o most_o map_n make_v it_o a_o new_a streight_n the_o perhaps_o he_o may_v sail_v near_o the_o same_o course_n which_o captain_n sharp_a afterward_o do_v they_o who_o have_v his_o voyage_n may_v soon_o determine_v this_o doubt_n the_o southern_a part_n of_o terra_fw-la magellanica_fw-la common_o call_v terra_n del_fw-it fuego_fw-it from_o the_o great_a fire_n see_v upon_o it_o by_o the_o sailor_n seem_v by_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o dutch_a to_o be_v divide_v into_o many_o isle_n and_o streights_n lead_v into_o both_o sea_n the_o country_n appear_v mountainous_a with_o fair_a and_o green_a valley_n spring_n rivulet_n and_o much_o herbage_n the_o creek_n be_v fit_a for_o ship_n water_n and_o wood_n be_v plentiful_a the_o air_n be_v tempestuous_a from_o the_o vast_a quantity_n of_o vapour_n from_o both_o ocean_n the_o native_n paint_v their_o body_n and_o deck_v themselves_o with_o shell_n and_o skin_n they_o make_v their_o basket_n and_o net_n of_o rush_n out_o of_o which_o they_o twist_v line_n and_o hang_v hook_n make_v of_o stone_n and_o bait_v with_o muscle_n they_o take_v abundance_n of_o fish_n their_o knife_n be_v make_v of_o sharpen_a bone_n and_o all_o their_o arrow_n be_v arm_v with_o they_o their_o canoe_n be_v like_o the_o venetian_a gondola_n for_o the_o description_n of_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o terra_fw-la magellanica_fw-la common_o call_v patagonia_n we_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o sir_n john_n narbrough_n journal_n print_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o collection_n anno_fw-la 1669._o his_o majesty_n of_o great_a britain_n his_o royal_a highness_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o seveother_n of_o the_o nobility_n design_v a_o better_a discovery_n of_o chili_n in_o order_n whereunto_o two_o ship_n be_v send_v out_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o that_o great_a navigator_n and_o worthy_a commander_n sir_n john_n narbrough_n who_o return_v june_n 1671_o have_v be_v out_o above_o two_o year_n pass_v and_o repass_v the_o straits_n of_o magellan_n and_o coast_v patagonia_n and_o chili_n his_o observation_n and_o draught_n be_v the_o most_o judicious_a and_o exact_a of_o of_o any_o that_o go_v before_o he_o anno_fw-la 1680._o and_o 1681._o captain_n sharp_n make_v many_o bold_a adventure_n on_o several_a island_n and_o coast_n in_o the_o south_n sea_n in_o his_o return_n he_o be_v quite_o out_o of_o all_o hope_n of_o recover_v the_o straits_n of_o magellan_n or_o those_o of_o le_fw-fr maire_n or_o brewer_n be_v force_v to_o seek_v for_o a_o passage_n far_a south_n than_o by_o cape_n horn_n he_o go_v to_o about_o 60_o deg_n south_n lat._n meeting_n with_o many_o island_n of_o ice_n snow_n frost_n and_o whale_n depart_v from_o a_o small_a place_n name_v by_o he_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n island_n in_o the_o south_n sea_n he_o steer_v near_o 800_o league_n to_o the_o eastward_o and_o afterward_o as_o many_o to_o the_o westward_n the_o first_o land_n he_o see_v in_o those_o three_o month_n be_v the_o island_n of_o barbadoes_n so_o that_o land_n in_o the_o straight_a of_o le_fw-fr maire_n and_o in_o brewer_n passage_n must_v be_v island_n and_o not_o join_v to_o any_o great_a southern_a continent_n as_o suppose_v by_o some_o since_o these_o attempt_n and_o undertake_n several_a english_a ship_n have_v pass_v
of_o the_o whale_n about_o spitzbergen_n and_o how_o they_o differ_v from_o other_o whale_n with_o a_o exact_a description_n of_o all_o the_o part_n of_o a_o whale_n and_o a_o what_o use_v they_o be_v apply_v from_o p._n 130_o to_o p._n 144_o of_o the_o sever_n way_n of_o catch_a whale_n from_o p._n 145_o to_o p._n 156_o how_o they_o manage_v the_o dead_a whale_n several_a way_n of_o try_v out_o of_o the_o train-oil_n from_o the_o fat_a from_o p._n 197_o to_o p._n 164_o of_o the_o finn-fish_n be_v the_o length_n of_o a_o whale_n but_o much_o less_o in_o bulk_n p._n 16â—_n of_o rotz_n fish_n and_o sea-qualm_n of_o the_o sea_n may-f_o of_o the_o snail_n slime-fish_n of_o the_o hat_n slime-fish_n of_o the_o rose_n like_o shape_a slime-fish_n of_o the_o slime_n fish_n like_o a_o cap._n of_o the_o slime_n fish_n like_o a_o fountain_n from_o p._n 165_o to_o p._n 175._o content_n of_o the_o supplement_n a_o description_n of_o cherry_n and_o other_o island_n from_o p._n 179_o to_o p._n 184_o john_n mayens_fw-fr island_n p._n 185_o groenland_n or_o engroenland_n p._n 187_o the_o discovery_n of_o freezland_n or_o friesland_n p._n 206_o to_o the_o hon._n ble_a sam_n pepys_n esq_n r._n this_o map_n of_o the_o straits_n of_o magellan_n draw_v by_o saint_n r_o io._n n_o narbrough_n be_v humble_o dedicate_v by_o sam_n smith_n and_o benj_n wallford_n a_o journal_n keep_v by_o captain_n john_n narbrough_n etc._n etc._n may_v 15._o 1669._o this_o day_n be_v saturday_n i_o receive_v from_o the_o honourable_a mr._n wren_n secretary_n to_o his_o royal_a highness_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n my_o commission_n to_o command_v his_o majesty_n ship_n the_o sweepstake_n the_o ship_n be_v at_o deptford_n in_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n near_o london_n sunday_n september_n 26._o 1669._o set_a out_o at_o his_o majesty_n proper_a cost_n one_o of_o his_o own_o ship_n name_v the_o sweepstake_n burden_v 300_o tun_n with_o 36_o great_a ordnance_n and_o all_o other_o munition_n proportionable_a man_v with_o 80_o man_n and_o boy_n victual_v for_o fourteen_o month_n at_o whole_a allowance_n of_o all_o provision_n both_o good_a and_o wholesome_a have_v oatmeal_n for_o fish_n and_o four_o tun_n and_o a_o half_a of_o brandy_n in_o lieu_n of_o beer_n store_v of_o all_o sort_n complete_a for_o twelve_o month_n with_o provision_n of_o craft_n to_o take_v fish_n and_o fowl_n a_o seyne_a net_n and_o hook_n and_o line_n and_o fisgig_n and_o harp_v iron_n twelve_o fowling-piece_n with_o shot_n and_o pig_n of_o lead_n to_o make_v shoot_v if_o occasion_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o bachelor_n pink_n burden_n 70_o tun_n with_o four_o great_a ordnance_n and_o all_o other_o munition_n proportionable_a man_v with_o nineteen_o man_n one_o boy_n victual_v for_o twelve_o month_n at_o whole_a allowance_n of_o all_o provision_n good_a and_o wholesome_a as_o the_o sweepstake_v have_v and_o store_v proportionable_a for_o the_o time_n and_o craft_n to_o take_v fish_n and_o fowl_n etc._n etc._n have_v a_o sort_n of_o good_n to_o the_o value_n of_o three_o hundred_o pound_n as_o follow_v knife_n sisser_n glass_n bead_n hatchet_n bill_n ho's_z nail_n needle_n pin_n pipe_n bell_n box_n etc._n etc._n dassel_v linen_n cloth_n osenbrig_n tobacco_n and_o pipe_n etc._n etc._n to_o trade_n with_o the_o native_n at_o his_o majesty_n charge_n wednesday_n september_n 29._o hazy_a weather_n the_o wind_n to_o the_o northwest_n and_o by_o west_n a_o fresh_a gale_n i_o stand_v to_o the_o south-west-ward_n as_o near_o as_o i_o can_v this_o day_n at_o twelve_o a_o clock_n the_o lizard_n bear_v north_n of_o i_o a_o little_a easterly_n distance_n about_o 12_o league_n according_a to_o my_o account_n latitude_n by_o account_n be_v 49_o d._n 35_o m._n this_o day_n i_o speak_v with_o a_o french_a banker_n lizard_n in_o england_n lie_v in_o the_o lat._n of_o 50_o d._n 10_o m._n and_o in_o longitude_n east_n from_o the_o meridian_n of_o the_o west_n part_n of_o st._n michael_n one_o of_o the_o island_n of_o the_o azore_v 18_o d._n 30_o m._n from_o the_o lizard_n i_o take_v my_o departure_n and_o keep_v my_o daily_a account_n of_o the_o difference_n of_o my_o longitude_n from_o that_o meridian_n october_n the_o 17._o i_o make_v the_o madera_n which_o island_n be_v high_a land_n and_o irregular_a in_o hill_n with_o wood_n on_o the_o top_n and_o down_o the_o side_n plant_v with_o vine_n there_o be_v some_o sugar_n make_v in_o the_o island_n the_o inhabitant_n portuguese_n the_o city_n of_o fonchiale_n be_v the_o metropolis_n and_o be_v situate_v in_o a_o bay_n on_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o island_n close_o to_o the_o sea_n side_n wall_v next_o the_o sea_n and_o well_o fortify_v with_o ordnance_n fresh_a water_n come_v run_v into_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o bay_n in_o a_o fair_a rivulet_n from_o under_o a_o arch_n in_o the_o wall_n the_o shoar-side_n be_v great_a pebble_n stone_n in_o the_o bay_n and_o rock_n in_o the_o other_o place_n the_o road_n be_v foul_a ground_n to_o the_o east_n part_n of_o it_o the_o ship_n ride_v in_o shot_n of_o ordnance_n of_o the_o city_n this_o city_n be_v about_o a_o english_a mile_n in_o length_n and_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n in_o breadth_n the_o desert_n be_v barren_a rocky_a isle_n of_o a_o good_a height_n and_o lie_v at_o the_o southeast_n point_n of_o madera_n above_o a_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o shore_n there_o be_v water_n enough_o between_o madera_n and_o the_o desert_n in_o the_o midway_n and_o no_o danger_n the_o desert_n trent_n to_o the_o southeast_n fonchiale_n bay_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o madera_n lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 32_o d._n 10_o m._n north_n and_o in_o longitude_n west_n from_o the_o lizard_n of_o england_n 10_o d._n 1_o m._n and_o meridian_n distance_n 143_o league_n sunday_n be_v the_o 17_o fair_a wether_n and_o little_a wind_n at_o northwest_n course_n by_o my_o compass_n south-west_n i_o make_v my_o true_a course_n from_o fonchiale_n bay_n till_o to_o day_n at_o noon_n south-south-west_n distance_n sail_v 34_o mile_n six_o ten_o departure_n west_n 13_o mile_n diff._n lat._n 00_o d._n 32_o m._n lat._n by_o account_v 31_o d._n â—8_o m._n meridian_n distance_n from_o the_o lizard_n west_n 147_o league_n 1_o mile_n longitude_n from_o the_o lizard_n west_n 10_o d._n 17_o m._n difference_n of_o longitude_n from_o fonchiale_n west_n 00_o d._n 16_o m._n to_o day_n at_o noon_n i_o see_v the_o island_n of_o madera_n bear_v n_o b._n e_o the_o body_n of_o the_o isle_n distant_a by_o estimation_n 11_o league_n it_o make_v in_o a_o bluff_v body_n at_o the_o west_n end_n and_o trent_n to_o the_o east_n course_n by_o the_o compass_n this_o afternoon_n sweet_z little_a wind_n to_o night_n i_o shape_v my_o near_a course_n for_o the_o island_n of_o st._n jago_n with_o all_o the_o sail_n i_o can_v make_v the_o bachelor_n pink_n in_o company_n i_o give_v order_n to_o my_o master_n to_o make_v the_o best_a of_o his_o way_n to_o st._n jago_n island_n but_o not_o to_o leave_v the_o company_n of_o the_o bachelor_n saturday_n october_n 23._o the_o wind_n at_o n._n b._n e._n a_o gale_n this_o day_n in_o the_o forenoon_n i_o cross_v the_o tropic_a of_o cancer_n all_o my_o man_n in_o good_a health_n i_o praise_v the_o almighty_a god_n for_o it_o many_o of_o my_o man_n that_o have_v be_v with_o i_o in_o the_o indies_n former_o be_v let_v blood_n for_o i_o take_v bleed_v in_o these_o hot_a climate_n to_o be_v a_o great_a preserver_n of_o health_n divert_v calenture_n i_o experience_v it_o in_o two_o voyage_n before_o to_o the_o island_n of_o st._n helena_n and_o in_o one_o to_o the_o coast_n of_o guinea_n where_o several_a of_o my_o man_n under_o that_o distemper_n be_v preserve_v by_o bleed_v in_o all_o these_o voyage_n i_o be_v never_o sick_a one_o day_n nor_o in_o two_o year_n time_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n nor_o at_o the_o canary_n for_o when_o i_o come_v near_o the_o equinoctial_a i_o always_o breathe_v a_o vein_n thursday_n october_n 28._o the_o wind_n at_o east-north-east_n a_o stiff_a gale_n this_o morning_n i_o see_v the_o isle_n of_o mayo_n bear_v s._n b._n w._n distant_a by_o estimation_n eight_o league_n it_o make_v a_o high_a hill_n and_o craggy_a to_o the_o east_n part_n and_o low_a land_n towards_o the_o shore-side_n to_o the_o northwest_n part_n of_o the_o island_n it_o lie_v from_o bâ—navist_n s._n b._n w._n distant_a near_o 18_o league_n this_o day_n at_o 11_o a_o clock_n i_o anchor_v in_o the_o road_n in_o seven_o fathom_n water_n sandy_a ground_n about_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o shore_n the_o northernmost_a point_n of_o the_o road_n bear_v n._n n._n w._n half_a a_o point_n to_o the_o west_n and_o the_o southern_a point_n of_o the_o road_n bear_v southeast_n
flaw_n commander_n be_v bind_v upon_o the_o discovery_n with_o we_o at_o eight_o at_o night_n the_o nazâ—_n land_n boar_n west_n north_n about_o six_o league_n we_o steer_v away_o north-east_n and_o north-north-east_n monday_n may_v 29._o the_o wind_n at_o south-west_n and_o west-south-west_n a_o fresh_a gale_n with_o shower_n of_o rain_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n between_o the_o north-east_n and_o the_o north_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 73_o miles_n true_a course_n protract_v since_o last_v night_n eight_o a_o clock_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n be_v north_n 28_o d._n east_n difference_n of_o lat._n 68_o miles_n and_o departure_n east_n from_o the_o naze_n land_n 36_o mile_n lat._n by_o judgement_n as_o in_o the_o margin_n thick_o cloudy_a wether_n tuesday_n may_v 30._o from_o yesterday_o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n variable_a from_o south-west_n to_o the_o southeast_n thick_a cloudy_a wether_n and_o a_o fresh_a gale_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n north-north-west_n and_o northwest_n by_o north_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 95_o miles_n true_a course_n be_v north_n 28_o d._n west_n distance_n of_o lat._n 83_o miles_n departure_n west_n 45_o miles_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n meridian_n distance_n west_n nine_o miles_n wednesday_n may_v 31._o from_o yesterday_o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n variable_a with_o calm_n and_o ra_n course_v per_fw-la traverse_n true_a course_n protract_v with_o all_o impediment_n allow_v be_v north_n 43_o d._n west_n 60_o miles_n difference_n of_o lat._n 42._o miles_n departure_n west_n 40_o miles_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 54_o d._n 13_o m._n lat._n by_o a_o good_a observation_n at_o noon_n 55_o d._n 30_o m._n at_o which_o time_n the_o land_n between_o newcastle_n and_o berwick_n bear_v west_n about_o 8_o or_o 9_o league_n meridian_n distance_n current_n from_o the_o bear_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o lat._n be_v 88_o mile_n 50_o fathom_n water_n see_v two_o ship_n stand_v to_o the_o southward_n but_o will_v not_o show_v their_o colour_n thursday_n june_n 1_o from_o yesterday_o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n a_o fresh_a gale_n from_o the_o west_n by_o south_n to_o the_o south-west_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n between_o the_o north_n and_o the_o northwest_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 76_o miles_n true_a course_n protract_v be_v north_n 16_o d._n west_n lat._n by_o a_o good_a observation_n 56_o d._n 41_o m._n departure_n west_n 21_o miles_n at_o nine_o in_o the_o morning_n we_o give_v chase_n to_o a_o scotch_a fisherman_n and_o at_o noon_n come_v up_o with_o she_o and_o buy_v some_o fish_n of_o he_o at_o noon_n a_o hard_a gale_n steer_v away_o north_n be_v about_o seven_o or_o eight_o league_n from_o the_o land_n between_o montross_n and_o edinburgh_n we_o steer_v along_o the_o course_n north_n by_o east_n till_o eight_o a_o clock_n friday_n june_n 2._o from_o yesterday_o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n variable_a with_o fair_a wether_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n north_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 117_o miles_n but_o by_o a_o good_a observation_n 120_o miles_n lat._n 58_o d._n 41_o m._n wind_n from_o the_o west-south-west_n to_o the_o south-west_n at_o two_o a_o clock_n a_o great_a gust_n of_o wind_n at_o northwest_n with_o rain_n we_o hand_n our_o topsail_n and_o at_o three_o it_o blow_v a_o storm_n of_o wind_n we_o lay_v a_o try_v under_o a_o mainsail_n till_o ten_o a_o clock_n than_o send_v our_o foresail_n saturday_n june_n 3_o from_o yesterday_o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n true_a course_n protract_v leeward_n way_n and_o all_o impediment_n allow_v be_v north_n east_n 42_o miles_n lat._n by_o a_o good_a observation_n be_v 59_o d._n 23_o m._n meridian_n distance_n from_o the_o naze_n land_n be_v 100_o mile_n at_o noon_n see_v a_o small_a island_n call_v foril_n lie_v to_o the_o south_n of_o shetland_n bear_v west-north-west_n about_o four_o league_n in_o the_o afternoon_n little_a wind._n note_v that_o we_o find_v the_o ship_n more_o to_o the_o westward_n than_o expect_v be_v cause_v by_o a_o variation_n of_o 6_o or_o 7_o d._n east_n sunday_n june_n 4._o this_o forenoon_n little_a wind_n with_o calm_n till_o about_o 12_o at_o noon_n at_o which_o time_n spring_v up_o a_o gale_n west-north-west_n blow_v very_o hard_o we_o ply_v to_o windward_n and_o turn_v into_o brace-sound_a and_o anchor_v in_o nine_o fathom_v water_n right_a against_o the_o town_n call_v lerwick_n here_o be_v the_o remain_v of_o a_o fort_n that_o be_v build_v in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n with_o holland_n but_o upon_o the_o peace_n with_o the_o hollander_n it_o be_v demolish_v for_o fear_v any_o other_o nation_n may_v come_v and_o take_v it_o and_o so_o keep_v it_o saturday_n june_n 10._o rid_v still_o till_o saturday_n seven_o a_o clock_n at_o which_o time_n weigh_v the_o wind_n at_o south-west_n we_o take_v in_o a_o pilot_n and_o sail_v out_o through_o the_o north_n end_n of_o brace_n sound_v have_v three_o fathom_n water_n over_o the_o shallow_a place_n sunday_n june_n 11._o at_o four_o in_o the_o morning_n scau_n bear_v west_n by_o north_n about_o six_o league_n a_o fresh_a gale_n at_o south-west_n hasey_a wether_n from_o four_o in_o the_o morning_n till_o twelve_o at_o night_n course_n north-north-east_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 35_o mile_n true_a course_n allow_v from_o the_o bear_n of_o the_o land_n be_v north-east_n 41_o miles_n difference_n of_o lat._n 30_o miles_n lat._n by_o judgement_n 61_o d._n 26_o m._n meridian_n distance_n from_o shetland_n 30_o miles_n east_n from_o yesterday_o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n a_o strong_a gale_n at_o south-west_n west-south-west_n west_n and_o west-north-west_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n north-north-east_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 147_o miles_n difference_n of_o lat._n 135_o miles_n departure_n east_n 56_o miles_n lat._n by_o judgement_n 63_o d._n 42_o m._n meridian_n distance_n east_n 86_o mile_n thick_a cloudy_a wether_n at_o noon_n little_a wind._n tuesday_n june_n 13._o from_o yesterday_o noon_n to_o this_o day_n little_a wind_n and_o variable_a with_o calm_n from_o the_o northwest_n to_o north-north-east_n we_o ply_v to_o windward_n true_a course_n protract_v all_o impediment_n allow_v be_v north-north-east_n 23_o miles_n difference_n of_o lat._n 21_o miles_n north_n departure_n east_n 8_o miles_n lat._n by_o judgement_n 64_o d._n 03_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 94_o miles_n lat._n by_o a_o good_a observation_n 64_o d._n 03_o m._n wednesday_n june_n 14._o from_o the_o 13._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n variable_a with_o fresh_a gale_n rains_n and_o little_a wind_n course_n per_fw-la traverse_n between_o the_o north-east_n and_o the_o north_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 92_o miles_n true_a course_n protract_v all_o impediment_n allow_v be_v north_n 18_o d._n difference_n of_o lat._n 81_o miles_n departure_n east_n 30_o miles_n meridian_n distance_n 124_o miles_n thursday_n june_n 15._o from_o the_o 14._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n variable_a with_o calm_n from_o the_o west_n to_o the_o south-west_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n north-north-east_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 67_o miles_n true_a course_n protract_v with_o allowance_n be_v north_n 22_o ½_o d._n east_n difference_n of_o lat._n 62_o miles_n departure_n east_n 26_o miles_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 66_o d._n 26_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 150_o miles_n east_n at_o noon_n break_v our_o main_a topsail-yard_n be_v rot_v in_o the_o sling_n thick_a hasey_a wether_n friday_n june_n 16._o from_o the_o 15._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n a_o fresh_a gale_n at_o west-north-west_n and_o west-south-west_n with_o rain_n and_o thick_a wether_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n north-north-east_n and_o north-east_n by_o north_n distance_n sail_v per_fw-la log_n 126_o miles_n true_a course_n protract_v be_v north_n 30_o d._n east_n difference_n of_o lat._n 108_o miles_n departure_n east_n 63_o miles_n lat_fw-mi per_fw-mi judgement_n 68_o d._n 14_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 223_o miles_n saturday_n june_n 17._o from_o the_o 16._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n a_o fresh_a gale_n at_o west-north-west_n and_o west_n with_o rain_n and_o cloudy_a wether_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n north-east_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 127_o miles_n difference_n of_o lat._n 90_o miles_n departure_n east_n 90_o miles_n lat_fw-mi per_fw-mi judgement_n 69_o d._n 48_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 303_o miles_n but_o by_o a_o good_a observation_n at_o noon_n lat._n 69_o d._n 53_o m._n difference_n of_o lat._n between_o the_o dead_a reckon_a and_o observation_n be_v 9_o mile_n which_o impute_v to_o a_o westerly_a variation_n which_o be_v find_v by_o a_o azimuth_n 7_o d._n meridian_n distance_n correct_v be_v 300_o mile_n fair_a wether_n sunday_n june_n 18._o from_o the_o 17._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n from_o west-north-west_n to_o the_o
great_a fog_n from_o the_o south-south-east_n to_o the_o west-north-west_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n between_o the_o south-west_n and_o the_o west_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 91_o mile_n true_a course_n protract_v be_v south-west_n by_o south_n 87_o miles_n difference_n of_o lat._n 76_o miles_n departure_n 43_o miles_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 73_o d._n 08_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 625_o mile_n at_o noon_n no_o ground_n with_o 160_o fathom_n line_n monday_n july_n 24._o from_o the_o 23._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n little_a wind_n and_o variable_a with_o calm_n true_a course_n allow_v be_v south-south-west_n ¾_n west_n 22_o miles_n distance_n of_o lat._n 18_o miles_n departure_n 11_o miles_n lat_fw-mi per_fw-mi judgement_n 72_o d._n 50_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 636_o miles_n tuesday_n july_n 25._o from_o the_o 24._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n variable_a with_o fresh_a gale_n from_o north_n by_o west_n to_o the_o east_n with_o fog_n course_n between_o the_o west-south-west_n and_o south-west_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 88_o miles_n true_a course_n allow_v for_o 9_o d._n variation_n be_v south-west_n ½_o westerly_n distance_n of_o lat._n 54_o miles_n departure_n 69_o miles_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 71_o d._n 56_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 705_o miles_n wednesday_n july_n 26._o from_o the_o 25._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n variable_a from_o the_o east_n by_o north_n to_o the_o south_n with_o thick_a fog_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 73_o mile_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n between_o the_o south-west_n by_o west_n and_o west-north-west_n true_a course_n protract_v be_v west_n ½_o south_n distance_n of_o lat._n 7_o miles_n departure_n 67_o miles_n thursday_n july_n 27._o from_o the_o 26._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n from_o the_o south_n to_o the_o south-west_n with_o great_a fog_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 68_o miles_n true_a course_n allow_v west_n ½_o south_n difference_n of_o lat._n 7_o miles_n departure_n 62_o miles_n west_n friday_n july_n 28._o from_o the_o 27._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n from_o the_o south-south-west_n to_o the_o southeast_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n between_o the_o west_n by_o north_n and_o the_o south-west_n close_o upon_o a_o wind_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 85_o mile_n true_a course_n protract_v be_v south-west_n by_o west_n ¼_n 80_o miles_n distance_n of_o latitude_n 46_o miles_n south_n departure_n 64_o miles_n west_n thick_a fog_n with_o small_a rain_n saturday_n july_n 29._o from_o the_o 28._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n much_o wind_n from_o the_o south_n to_o the_o south-west_n we_o try_v under_o a_o mainsail_n three_o watch_n true_a course_n allow_v be_v west_n 15_o miles_n sunday_n july_n 30._o from_o the_o 29._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n variable_a from_o southeast_n to_o the_o south_n and_o so_o to_o the_o northwest_n with_o sudden_a gust_n with_o much_o rain_n then_o little_a wind_n at_o 8_o this_o morning_n much_o wind_n at_o northwest_n true_a course_n protract_v all_o impediment_n allow_v be_v south-south-west_n 66_o mile_n distance_n of_o lat._n 60_o miles_n departure_n 25_o miles_n monday_n july_n 31._o from_o the_o 30._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n much_o wind_n at_o northwest_n with_o rain_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n south-west_n by_o south_n and_o south-west_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 104_o mile_n true_a course_n allow_v for_o leeward-way_n and_o variation_n south_n by_o west_n ½_o west_n difference_n of_o lat._n 103_o miles_n departure_n 11_o mile_n lat._n per_n dead_a reckon_v 68_o d._n 13_o m._n but_o by_o observation_n 68_o d._n 00â—â—m_n departure_n according_o correct_v 15_o mile_n meridian_n distance_n 953_o miles_n tuesday_n august_n 1_o from_o the_o 31._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n variable_a from_o the_o northwest_n to_o the_o south-west_n by_o west_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 80_o mile_n we_o ply_v to_o windward_n true_a course_n protract_v variation_n and_o leeward-way_n allow_v distance_n west-south-west_n difference_n of_o lat._n 72_o miles_n departure_n 51_o mile_n thick_a cloudy_a wether_n with_o some_o small_a rain_n and_o fog_n wednesday_n august_n 2._o from_o the_o 1._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n from_o the_o south_n by_o west_n to_o the_o south-west_n thick_a fog_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n between_o the_o west_n by_o south_n and_o the_o west-north-west_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 51_o miles_n true_a course_n allow_v be_v west_n by_o north_n difference_n of_o lat._n 12_o miles_n departure_n 49_o mile_n lat._n per_n judgement_n 67_o d._n 50_o m._n but_o by_o a_o good_a observation_n lat._n 67_o d._n 55_o m._n at_o noon_n clear_a wether_n thursday_n august_n 3_o from_o the_o 2._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n from_o the_o west_n to_o the_o south-south-west_n with_o fog_n and_o ra_n course_n per_fw-la traverse_n we_o ply_v to_o windward_n true_a course_n protract_v be_v south-south-west_n distance_n of_o lat._n 21_o miles_n departure_n 10_o mile_n at_o night_n much_o wind_n at_o south_n we_o lay_v under_o a_o mainsail_n friday_n august_n 4._o from_o 8_o at_o night_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n a_o storm_n of_o wind_n at_o south_n and_o s._n s._n w._n true_a course_n drist_n and_o all_o impediment_n allow_v be_v northwest_o by_o north_n ¼_n west_n difference_n of_o lat._n 18_o miles_n depareture_n 16_o mile_n at_o noon_n less_o wind_n we_o set_v our_o foresail_n saturday_n august_n 5._o from_o the_o 4._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n from_o the_o west_n by_o south_n to_o the_o northwest_n a_o very_a cold_a strom_n true_a course_n allow_v be_v south_n by_o east_n difference_n of_o lat._n 75_o miles_n departure_n 15_o mile_n in_o the_o afternoon_n little_a wind._n sunday_n august_n 6._o from_o the_o 5._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n fresh_a gale_n and_o little_a wind_n from_o the_o west-north-west_n to_o the_o west-south-west_n true_a course_n allow_v south_n ¼_n east_n distance_n of_o lat._n 67_o miles_n departure_n 8_o miles_n monday_n august_n 7._o from_o the_o 6._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n at_o south_n and_o south-west_n sometime_o much_o wind_n and_o then_o calm_v again_o true_a course_n allow_v per_fw-la judgement_n be_v west-north-west_n ¼_n north_n 53_o mile_n difference_n of_o lat._n 22_o miles_n departure_n west_n 47_o mile_n at_o noon_n the_o wind_n come_v about_o to_o the_o west-north-west_n much_o wind_n and_o at_z 8_o it_o blow_v a_o strom_n at_o northwest_o tuesday_n august_n 8._o from_o yesterday_o 8_o at_o night_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n a_o strom_n of_o wind_n at_o northwest_n we_o run_v away_o with_o our_o foresail_n reeft_v course_n per_fw-la compass_n south-south-west_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 116_o miles_n true_a course_n allow_v be_v south_n distance_n of_o lat._n 107._o miles_n departure_n west_n 5_o miles_n wednesday_n august_n 9_o at_o 3_o in_o the_o morning_n a_o fresh_a gale_n see_v many_o willock_n and_o other_o sea-fowl_n and_o at_o 5_o we_o see_v the_o land_n east-south-east_n from_o we_o be_v high_a land_n and_o make_v like_o island_n be_v the_o isle_n of_o fero._n at_o noon_n lat._n by_o a_o good_a observation_n 61_o d._n 45_o m._n at_o which_o time_n the_o westermost_a island_n bear_v east_n about_o 8_o league_n off_o distance_n sail_v from_o yesterday_o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n 120_o mile_n true_a course_n allow_v south_n by_o west_n ¼_n westerly_n distance_n of_o lat._n 116_o miles_n departure_n 26_o mile_n lat._n per_n judgement_n 62_o d._n 04_o m._n distance_n between_o the_o dead_a lat._n and_o the_o observe_v lat._n 20_o miles_n so_o that_o the_o ship_n be_v 20_o mile_n more_o southerly_a and_o consequent_o more_o westerly_a meridian_n distance_n 1129_o miles_n but_o by_o correction_n 1136_o mile_n we_o see_v a_o small_a vessel_n and_o give_v chase_n to_o she_o but_o she_o make_v from_o we_o thursday_n august_n 10._o from_o the_o 9_o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n a_o fresh_a gale_n at_o northwest_n course_n between_o the_o south_n and_o east-south-east_n to_o get_v clear_a of_o the_o island_n in_o the_o night_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 102_o mile_n true_a course_n protract_v be_v southeast_n by_o east_n ¼_n south_n distance_n of_o lat._n 58_o miles_n departure_n 76_o mile_n speak_v with_o the_o ship_n we_o see_v yesterday_o be_v a_o lin_z man_v come_v from_o the_o island_n friday_n august_n 11._o from_o the_o 10._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n at_o north-north-west_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n southeast_n by_o east_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 83_o mile_n at_o noon_n the_o island_n foule_n bear_v north-east_n by_o east_n about_o 3_o league_n off_o the_o wind_n come_v about_o at_o south_n saturday_n august_n 12._o from_o the_o 11._o noon_n to_o this_o
east-south-east_n along_o the_o ice_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o small_a tide_n which_o rise_v some_o 8_o foot_n thus_o the_o ice_n have_v be_v a_o obstacle_n in_o our_o way_n as_o also_o the_o cause_n of_o my_o come_n so_o far_o to_o the_o eastward_o which_o before_o i_o never_o intend_v i_o will_v come_v to_o the_o misfortune_n that_o happen_v to_o we_o in_o the_o loss_n of_o our_o ship_n which_o be_v thus_o be_v among_o the_o ice_n the_o 29._o day_n of_o june_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o have_v like_a to_o have_v be_v enclose_v in_o it_o it_o prove_v likewise_o foggy_a wether_n i_o stand_v out_o to_o the_o southward_n think_v to_o lie_v there_o till_o fair_a wether_n or_o to_o spend_v some_o time_n to_o the_o southward_n and_o then_o come_v up_o to_o the_o ice_n again_o to_o see_v if_o there_o may_v be_v any_o alteration_n in_o it_o as_o to_o its_o removal_n either_o east_n west_n north_n or_o south_n but_o all_o this_o day_n it_o prove_v foggy_a dirty_a weahter_n the_o 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into_o the_o south_n sea_n both_o by_o the_o straits_n of_o magellan_n and_o by_o the_o south_n of_o cape_n horn_n but_o what_o trade_n they_o manage_v in_o those_o part_n or_o what_o discovery_n they_o have_v make_v or_o what_o article_n and_o treaty_n they_o be_v engage_v in_o with_o the_o spaniard_n we_o can_v inform_v the_o reader_n be_v no_o merchant_n ourselves_o nor_o have_v see_v any_o journal_o or_o voyage_n of_o those_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n beside_o those_o beforementioned_a in_o these_o navigation_n to_o the_o straits_n of_o magellan_n through_o the_o south_n sea_n and_o by_o the_o east_n indies_n home_o again_o the_o common_a thing_n note_v in_o the_o several_a voyage_n beside_o the_o wind_n longitude_n latitude_n variation_n of_o the_o compass_n tide_n sounding_n etc._n etc._n be_v fly_v fish_n dolphin_n albacore_n bonito_n shark_n tropic_a bird_n the_o sea_n weed_n call_v sargasso_n and_o tromba_n the_o aromatic_a tree_n bear_v winter_n spicy_a bark_n guanico_n or_o indian_a sheep_n a_o species_n of_o small_a camel_n infinite_a number_n of_o penguin_n seal_n muscle_n whale_n ostrich_n etc._n etc._n these_o observe_v in_o sail_v to_o and_o through_o the_o straits_n of_o magellan_n by_o the_o several_a navigator_n aforemention_v in_o the_o island_n on_o the_o south_n sea_n coco-tree_n plantanes_n bonana_n pine_v apple_n indian_a fig_n limb_n hog_n with_o scent-bag_n on_o their_o back_n a_o sort_n of_o coney_n monkey_n goat_n turtle_n almond_n of_o four_o sort_n sugar_n cane_n oyster_n on_o tree_n etc._n etc._n enter_v upon_o the_o molucco_n nutmeg_n tree_n with_o mace_n clove_n tree_n bird_n of_o paradise_n and_o great_a heat_n on_o the_o island_n of_o java_n sumatra_n and_o borneo_n the_o faufel_n palm_n or_o arek_n pepper_n shrub_n betele_o shrub_n jack_n mango_n durio_n cajou_n jambo_n papaio_n arbour_n ray_n arbour_n tristis_fw-la bambou's_fw-mi ginger_n cardamum_n lacca_n tree_n benzoin_v tree_n camphire_n tree_n tamarind_n cassia_n mirobolanes_n cubeb_n costus_n galanga_n bangue_n dutroy_v snake-wood_n calambac_n lignum_fw-la aloë_n etc._n etc._n towards_o the_o gulf_n of_o bengal_n elephant_n rhinocerot_n lion_n tiger_n crocodile_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o maldives_n and_o ceylon_n maldiva_n nut_n float_v wood_n of_o cinnamon_n tree_n orange_n lemon_n plantation_n of_o rice_n great_a variety_n of_o palm_n etc._n etc._n at_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n hippopotami_n zebra_n gazells_n jacall_n flammant_n penguin_n pelican_n ostrich_n cassowares_o vast_a number_n of_o divers_a ducker_n and_o other_o sea_n bird_n great_a variety_n of_o crustaceous_a and_o testaceous_a animal_n of_o lizard_n serpent_n etc._n etc._n at_o the_o canary_n island_n several_a vulcano_n brimstone_n the_o fountain_n tree_n in_o ferro_fw-la the_o rhodium_n plant_v euphorbium_n date_n gum_n dragon_n tree_n etc._n etc._n but_o we_o must_v note_v here_o that_o beside_o and_o since_o the_o aforementioned_a navigator_n and_o voyager_n more_o particular_a and_o full_a observation_n have_v be_v make_v upon_o several_a of_o those_o part_n of_o the_o world_n towards_o the_o east_n and_o west_n indies_n by_o physician_n and_o other_o who_o have_v reside_v long_o in_o those_o region_n or_o else_o receive_v rich_a collection_n from_o thence_o but_o as_o to_o the_o most_o northerly_a country_n all_o we_o have_v be_v from_o the_o navigator_n the_o best_a of_o who_o observation_n be_v all_o contain_v in_o the_o volume_n we_o here_o publish_v it_o be_v now_o high_a time_n to_o hasten_v to_o the_o north_n and_o to_o give_v a_o short_a chronological_a account_n of_o the_o several_a navigation_n and_o discovery_n make_v towards_o the_o north_n east_n and_o north_n west_n viz._n nova_n zembla_n north_n east_n greenland_n or_o spitsberg_n and_o north_n west_n greenland_n common_o call_v groneland_n and_o engronelandt_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1380._o nicolo_n and_o antonio_n zeni_n two_o rich_a venetian_n and_o brother_n sail_v from_o gibraltar_n intend_v for_o flanders_n and_o england_n but_o by_o great_a storm_n be_v drive_v northwards_o to_o friesland_n iceland_n groneland_n or_o engronland_n for_o which_o we_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o hackluyt_n and_o purchas_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1497._o john_n cabot_n and_o sebastian_n cabot_n his_o son_n venetian_n be_v send_v out_o of_o england_n by_o henry_n vii_o these_o after_o their_o return_n give_v a_o account_n and_o draught_n of_o some_o north_n west_n part_n of_o america_n and_o bring_v four_o of_o the_o native_n back_o with_o they_o anno_fw-la dom_fw-la 1553._o sir_n hugh_n willoughby_n go_v out_o to_o discover_v a_o north_n east_n passage_n and_o sail_v above_o 160_o league_n north_n easterly_a from_o seynam_n which_o lie_v in_o 70_o deg_n north_n lat._n it_o be_v very_o probable_a he_o land_v on_o nova_n zembla_n and_o greeland_n from_o whence_o the_o cold_a and_o ice_n force_v he_o to_o return_v more_o southerly_a till_o he_o come_v to_o arzina_n a_o river_n in_o lapland_n where_o the_o next_o spring_n that_o great_a man_n with_o all_o his_o company_n be_v find_v freeze_v to_o death_n in_o the_o ship_n in_o this_o year_n the_o russia_n company_n begin_v to_o incorporate_v anno_fw-la dom._n 1556._o stephen_n burrows_n search_v a_o passage_n by_o the_o north_n east_n to_o the_o indies_n sail_v to_o 80_o deg_n 7._o min._n and_o thence_o to_o nova_n zembla_n have_v be_v in_o all_o likelihood_n upon_o greenland_n by_o the_o desolate_a land_n the_o blue_a ice_n and_o great_a number_n of_o various_a fowl_n which_o be_v mention_n about_o this_o time_n the_o russia_n company_n be_v establish_v and_o send_v yearly_a ship_n and_o factor_n and_o present_o after_o ambassador_n from_o queen_n elizabeth_n ann._n dom._n 1576_o 1577_o 1578_o sir_n martin_n forbisher_n make_v three_o several_a voyage_n to_o find_v out_o a_o north_n west_n passage_n in_o which_o he_o make_v several_a new_a discovery_n of_o great_a sreight_n bay_n island_n and_o cape_n as_o well_o as_o land_n on_o both_o side_n to_o all_o which_o he_o give_v name_n his_o man_n bring_v home_o great_a store_n of_o glitter_a marchasite_n which_o the_o london_n goldsmith_n take_v to_o be_v gold_n oar_n he_o meet_v with_o inhabitant_n on_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o straight_o call_v by_o his_o name_n their_o canoe_n be_v make_v of_o seal-skin_n at_o top_n but_o wood_n keel_n they_o exchange_v salmon_n and_o other_o fish_n for_o toy_n in_o their_o tent_n abundance_n of_o red_a bean_n be_v find_v like_v unto_o those_o of_o guinea_n but_o more_o of_o frobisher_n '_o s_z observation_n in_o our_o supplement_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o work_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1580._o arthur_n pet_n and_o charles_n jackman_n sail_v all_o over_o these_o northern_a sea_n and_o pass_v into_o waigat_n straits_n ply_v along_o the_o east_n part_n of_o nova_n zembla_n so_o far_o as_o the_o ice_n will_v give_v they_o leave_v and_o find_v no_o possibility_n of_o passage_n return_v back_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o year_n anno_fw-la 1583._o sir_n humphrey_n gilbert_n by_o the_o instigation_n of_o secretary_n walsingham_n sail_v to_o newfoundland_n and_o the_o great_a river_n of_o s._n laurence_n in_o canada_n which_o he_o take_v possession_n of_o in_o the_o name_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o settle_v a_o fishing-trade_n there_o an._n dom._n 1585._o mr._n john_n davis_n be_v employ_v to_o search_v out_o to_o the_o north-west_n beyond_o where_o frobisher_n go_v he_o make_v further_a discovery_n in_o those_o part_n which_o see_v in_o hakluyt_n and_o purchas_n this_o davis_n make_v three_o voyage_n to_o the_o north-west_n during_o his_o stay_n at_o cape_n desolation_n he_o find_v many_o piece_n of_o fur_n and_o wool_n like_v to_o beaver_n and_o exchange_v commodity_n with_o the_o country_n people_n upon_o the_o rock_n and_o in_o the_o moss_n grow_v a_o shrub_n who_o fruit_n be_v very_o sweet_a full_a of_o red_a juice_n like_o current_a perhaps_o it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o new-england_n cranberry_n or_o bear-berry_n lall_v so_o from_o the_o bear_n devour_v it_o very_o greedy_o with_o which_o we_o make_v tart_n vitis_n idaea_n palustris_fw-la fructu_fw-la majore_fw-la apud_fw-la josselin_n de_fw-fr nova_fw-la anglia_fw-it the_o native_n often_o repair_v to_o he_o in_o their_o canoeâ—s_n bring_v with_o they_o stag_n skin_n white_a hare_n small_a cod_n dry_a caplin_n several_a copper_n oar_n muscle_n etc._n etc._n in_o his_o return_v out_o of_o the_o fretum_n davis_n see_v our_o chart_n of_o the_o northern_a reigon_n he_o meet_v marvellous_a store_n of_o sea_n fowl_n and_o cod_n wood_n of_o pineapple_n spruce_n elder_a ewe_n or_o yew_n withy_n birch_n goose_n duck_n blackbird_n thrush_n jay_n partridge_n pheasant_n etc._n etc._n black_a pumice-stone_n and_o salt_n kern_v upon_o the_o rock_n white_a and_o glister_a unicorn_n and_o other_o whale_n see_v more_o of_o davis_n in_o our_o supplement_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o volume_n an._n dom._n 1594_o 1595_o 1596._o william_n barent_n a_o dutchman_n make_v three_o several_a
of_o north_n lat._n in_o the_o build_n of_o house_n tent_n and_o cabin_n upon_o these_o melancholy_a occasion_n it_o be_v find_v expedient_a to_o make_v they_o under_o ground_n and_o to_o line_v they_o with_o the_o skin_n of_o beast_n thereby_o to_o keep_v out_o the_o sharp_a impression_n of_o the_o air_n author_n be_v a_o little_a confuse_a in_o the_o history_n of_o whale_n some_o reckon_v up_o 10_o species_n but_o wormius_n and_o bartholine_n make_v they_o up_o 22._o give_v they_o various_a name_n from_o their_o difference_n in_o colour_n in_o fin_n in_o tooth_n in_o whalebone_n in_o spout_n in_o oil_n in_o sperma_fw-la ceti_fw-la etc._n etc._n rondeletius_n gesner_n bellonius_fw-la schonveld_n faber_n clusius_n and_o tulpius_n seem_v indeed_o to_o describe_v 6_o or_o 7_o distinct_a sort_n of_o whale_n as_o the_o balaena_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la the_o balaena_fw-la vera_fw-la the_o orca_fw-la or_o balaena_fw-la dentata_fw-la perhaps_o our_o grampus_n the_o physeter_n or_o whirlpool_n the_o cete_fw-la or_o pot-walfish_a the_o monoceros_n or_o unicorn_n whale_n the_o trumpa_n whale_n or_o spouter_n may_v perhaps_o be_v the_o physeter_n and_o the_o sperma_fw-la ceti_fw-la whale_n the_o pot-walfish_a thothe_a spout_n and_o sperma_fw-la ceti_fw-la may_v be_v common_a to_o many_o of_o they_o we_o find_v in_o the_o philosophical_a transaction_n numb_a 205._o a_o account_n of_o whale_n by_o sir_n thomas_n sybbalds_n who_o have_v have_v opportunity_n of_o view_v they_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o scotland_n and_o therefore_o seem_v to_o be_v more_o exact_a than_o other_o writer_n but_o we_o have_v never_o read_v this_o book_n must_v be_v content_a to_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o it_o expect_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n more_o clear_a distinction_n of_o they_o from_o the_o excellent_a mr._n ray_n in_o his_o intend_a synopsis_n of_o fish_n and_o bird_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1653._o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n resolve_v to_o advance_v the_o northern_a trade_n and_o discovery_n and_o therefore_o equip_v and_o set_v out_o three_o ship_n with_o order_n to_o take_v the_o most_o exact_a account_n of_o all_o the_o coast_n and_o place_n they_o come_v at_o and_o to_o report_v they_o at_o their_o return_n with_o all_o possible_a curiosity_n that_o thereby_o the_o voyage_n may_v be_v every_o way_n beneficial_a they_o pass_v the_o weygat_v straits_n and_o find_v some_o inhabitant_n of_o nova_n zembla_n in_o their_o canoe_n or_o little_a fishing-boat_n these_o people_n be_v very_o nimble_a on_o foot_n and_o be_v clothe_v with_o vestment_n of_o the_o skin_n of_o great_a bird_n like_o penguin_n and_o pelican_n with_o the_o feather_n upon_o they_o their_o boot_n be_v make_v of_o the_o hide_v of_o morse_n or_o great_a seal_n they_o have_v quiver_n at_o their_o back_n full_a of_o arrow_n with_o a_o hatchet_n of_o fish-bone_n their_o temper_n untractable_a and_o indocil_n abhor_v our_o beer_n spirit_n and_o meat_n leave_v nova_n zembla_n they_o streer_v to_o greenland_n these_o country_n afford_v no_o tree_n or_o shrub_n except_o a_o little_a juniper_n and_o a_o few_o dwarf_n fir_n abundance_n of_o moss_n heath_n a_o sort_n of_o cabbage_n lettuce_n scurvygrass_n sorrel_n snake-weed_n harts-tongue_n a_o kind_n of_o strawberry_n divers_a species_n of_o ranunculus_n and_o houseleek_a in_o the_o holes_n and_o rock_n infinite_a quantity_n of_o fowl_n nest_n who_o dung_n with_o the_o moss_n wash_v down_o make_v a_o mould_n in_o the_o valley_n or_o cleft_n which_o produce_v the_o aforementioned_a plant_n otherwise_o the_o country_n be_v general_o make_v up_o of_o vast_a heap_n of_o rock_n break_a stone_n and_o ice_n heap_v up_o from_o many_o generation_n of_o water-fowb_a there_o be_v incredible_a variety_n and_o in_o so_o great_a abundance_n that_o with_o their_o flight_n they_o darken_v the_o sun_n and_o cover_v the_o sea_n there_o be_v also_o great_a quantity_n of_o dog-fish_n lobster_n gernel_n starfish_n mackrel_n dolphin_n etc._n etc._n a_o sort_n of_o sea-spider_n find_v in_o whale_n stomach_n for_o all_o which_o see_v the_o french_a relation_n of_o the_o danish_a voyage_n print_v at_o paris_n both_o by_o m._n peyrere_n and_o martiniere_v anno_fw-la dom._n 1630._o captain_n luke_n fox_n be_v send_v out_o in_o his_o majesty_n pinnace_n the_o charles_n victual_v for_o 18_o month_n young_a sir_n john_n wolstenhome_n be_v treasurer_n to_o search_v out_o a_o north-west_n passage_n he_o trace_v frobisher_n hudson_n davis_n baffin_n and_o button_n meet_v with_o whale_n much_o ice_n and_o fowl_n he_o build_v a_o pinnace_n in_o river_n nelson_n where_o he_o find_v several_a remain_v leave_v there_o by_o sir_n thomas_n button_n he_o observe_v abundance_n of_o small_a spruce_a fir-tree_n on_o both_o side_n that_o river_n almost_o cover_v with_o moss_n and_o other_o sort_n of_o tree_n but_o small_a the_o valley_n have_v good_a grass_n blackberry_n strawberry_n vetch_n venison_n etc._n etc._n but_o no_o native_n or_o inhabitant_n to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o this_o place_n though_o in_o other_o part_n of_o these_o sea_n he_o see_v several_a savage_n captain_n james_n depart_v from_o england_n soon_o after_o captain_n fox_n upon_o the_o same_o design_n they_o both_o meet_v and_o caress_v each_o other_o near_a port_n nelson_n in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n fox_n get_v home_o before_o winter_n but_o the_o other_o be_v force_v to_o stay_v till_o the_o next_o summer_n of_o which_o more_o in_o the_o follow_a paragraph_n and_o in_o our_o supplement_n at_o the_o end_n anno_fw-la 1631._o the_o most_o ingenious_a captain_n thomas_n james_n be_v employ_v by_o the_o inquisitive_a merchant_n of_o bristol_n to_o attempt_v and_o discover_v a_o north-west_n passage_n into_o the_o south-sea_n and_o be_v design_v for_o so_o difficult_a a_o work_n by_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o who_o be_v please_v to_o command_v he_o to_o publish_v his_o voyage_n in_o the_o year_n 1633._o wherein_n he_o give_v a_o very_a accurate_a and_o judicious_a account_n of_o the_o hardship_n both_o in_o go_v winter_v return_v as_o also_o of_o the_o straits_n cape_n bay_n tide_n sounding_n variation_n of_o the_o compass_n and_o of_o the_o natural_a rarity_n both_o philosophical_a and_o mathematical_a together_o with_o a_o plat_v or_o card_n and_o divers_a table_n out_o of_o this_o journal_n mr._n boyle_n confess_v that_o he_o take_v many_o passage_n and_o phaenomena_n relate_v in_o his_o history_n of_o cold._a this_o excellent_a navigator_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o there_o be_v no_o pass_v by_o the_o north-west_n to_o china_n japan_n etc._n etc._n his_o reason_n may_v be_v read_v at_o large_a in_o his_o journal_n print_v at_o london_n in_o quarto_n 1633._o yet_o in_o the_o year_n 1667._o this_o design_n be_v renew_v and_o undertake_v by_o several_a of_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n and_o merchant_n of_o london_n who_o equip_v and_o send_v out_o zachariah_n gillam_n commander_n in_o the_o nonsuch_n catch_n he_o pass_v through_o hudson_n straits_n then_o into_o baffins_n bay_n to_o the_o latitude_n of_o 75._o from_o thence_o southerly_a to_o the_o lat._n of_o 51._o or_o thereabrut_v in_o a_o river_n now_o call_v prince_n rupert_n river_n he_o find_v here_o a_o friendly_a correspondence_n with_o the_o native_n build_v a_o fort_n call_v charles_n fort_n return_v with_o good_a success_n and_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o advantageous_a trade_n in_o those_o part_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 1687._o this_o place_n be_v seize_v upon_o by_o the_o french_a see_v more_o of_o captain_n james_n voyage_n and_o discovery_n in_o our_o supplement_n at_o the_o end_n anno_fw-la 1671._o frederick_n martens_n a_o hamburger_n undertake_v the_o greenland_n voyage_n upon_o a_o desire_n as_o may_v be_v suppose_v in_o great_a part_n to_o satisfy_v the_o curiosity_n and_o inquiry_n of_o the_o royal_a society_n which_o be_v perform_v in_o his_o admirable_a diary_n print_v in_o high_a dutch_a in_o quarto_n be_v assist_v therein_o by_o the_o famous_a fogelius_fw-la anno_fw-la 1676._o the_o industrious_a and_o most_o ingenious_a captain_n wood_n be_v again_o send_v out_o by_o his_o majesty_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o to_o make_v a_o more_o perfect_a discovery_n of_o the_o north-east_n part_v for_o a_o passage_n to_o the_o east-indies_n he_o go_v no_o further_a than_o the_o 76_o degree_n of_o north_n lat._n where_o he_o lose_v his_o ship_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o nova_n zembla_n his_o opinion_n be_v there_o be_v no_o sail_v this_o north-east_n way_n to_o china_n japan_n etc._n etc._n the_o like_a opinion_n captain_n james_n have_v give_v of_o the_o north-west_n passage_n be_v both_o persuade_v thereunto_o by_o the_o stretch_n of_o the_o land_n by_o the_o distraction_n and_o reversion_n of_o half_a tide_n by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o ice_n etc._n etc._n beside_o the_o fog_n snow_n frost_n vast_a island_n of_o ice_n and_o the_o wether_n be_v insuperable_a mr._n witsen_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o royal_a society_n anno_fw-la 1691._o write_v
sometime_o one_o way_n sometime_o another_o wind_v at_o south-west_n and_o by_o south_n a_o small_a gale_n i_o hoist_v out_o my_o boat_n and_o sound_v but_o no_o ground_n at_o 140_o fathom_n i_o try_v the_o current_n with_o my_o boat_n but_o find_v little_a or_o none_o worth_a notice_n the_o sea_n ripled_a in_o many_o place_n i_o sound_v on_o they_o but_o no_o ground_n at_o 108_o fathom_n several_a bed_n of_o seaweed_n drive_v to_o and_o fro_o in_o knot_n these_o weed_n be_v five_o or_o six_o fathom_n long_o in_o string_n with_o broad_a leaf_n on_o they_o of_o a_o brown_a colour_n at_o the_o root_n hang_v a_o clod_n or_o rock_n of_o 2_o or_o 3_o pound_n weight_n several_a sea-fowl_n fly_v and_o swim_v near_o the_o ship_n be_v quite_o clam_n my_o man_n kill_v some_o of_o they_o with_o their_o birding-piece_n for_o they_o be_v very_o tame_a not_o move_v at_o the_o report_n of_o of_o a_o gun_n they_o be_v very_o like_a to_o seagull_n and_o good_a meet_v some_o seal_n and_o whale_n see_v february_n 5._o be_v see_v several_a bed_n of_o rock-weed_n and_o sea-fowl_n much_o like_o gannet_n some_o black_a other_o white_z pied_a and_o grey_a small_a seal-fish_n like_v so_o many_o dog_n for_o their_o head_n resemble_v bulldog_n which_o they_o will_v keep_v above_o water_n a_o long_a time_n and_o look_v at_o the_o ship_n they_o be_v very_o nimble_a at_o dive_v and_o skip_v out_o of_o the_o water_n this_o afternoon_n at_o seven_o a_o clock_n i_o be_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 41_o degree_n south_n and_o longitude_n west_n from_o the_o lizard_n of_o england_n 52_o deg_n and_o 50_o min._n and_o in_o meridian_n distance_n from_o the_o lizard_n 895_o league_n meridian_n distance_n from_o port_n praya_n 616_o league_n longitude_n from_o port_n praya_n west_n 36_o d._n 34_o m._n this_o night_n i_o advise_v with_o don_n carolus_n where_o it_o will_v be_v best_a for_o we_o to_o hale_v in_o with_o the_o land_n in_o what_o latitude_n or_o at_o what_o cape_n or_o harbour_n on_o this_o coast_n of_o america_n be_v now_o to_o the_o southward_o of_o the_o river_n of_o plate_n and_o according_a to_o my_o instruction_n before_o the_o coast_n to_o be_v discover_v and_o a_o trade_n set_v on_o foot_n with_o the_o native_n he_o tell_v i_o i_o may_v do_v what_o i_o will_v for_o he_o do_v not_o understand_v the_o coast_n nor_o where_o it_o be_v inhabit_v it_o be_v his_o whole_a discourse_n in_o the_o voyage_n that_o he_o have_v be_v here_o in_o a_o galley_n and_o know_v all_o the_o coast_n from_o the_o river_n of_o plate_n to_o the_o straits_n and_o through_o the_o straits_n all_o along_o the_o west_n coast_n to_o baldavia_n and_o lima_n be_v arrive_v here_o as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v perceive_v by_o he_o he_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o matter_n nor_o any_o thing_n appertain_v to_o navigation_n all_o i_o can_v fancy_v of_o he_o be_v that_o he_o may_v have_v live_v with_o a_o west_n indian_a governor_n who_o he_o have_v hear_v talk_n of_o these_o part_n february_n 8._o at_o 7_o a_o clock_n this_o afternoon_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o west_n south-west_n a_o stiff_a gale_n i_o stand_v to_o the_o southward_n much_o rock-weed_n pass_v by_o the_o ship_n to_o day_n and_o several_a sea-fowl_n see_v very_o cold_a for_o the_o season_n be_v summer_n which_o don_n carolus_n begin_v to_o complain_v of_o and_o tell_v i_o he_o do_v not_o think_v we_o shall_v have_v come_v so_o far_o southerly_a i_o show_v he_o by_o my_o plate_n how_o far_o we_o be_v to_o go_v through_o the_o straits_n and_o along_o the_o west_n coast_n he_o say_v the_o spaniard_n go_v to_o chile_n a_o near_a way_n i_o answer_v it_o be_v into_o the_o river_n of_o plate_n and_o over_o land_n which_o we_o can_v not_o do_v my_o company_n be_v all_o in_o good_a health_n but_o some_o of_o a_o puny_a race_n grow_v weak_a in_o be_v so_o long_o on_o shipboard_n i_o give_v they_o vinegar_n once_o a_o week_n which_o be_v very_o good_a to_o prevent_v the_o scurvy_a in_o their_o mouth_n also_o i_o order_v every_o man_n to_o wash_v his_o mouth_n face_n and_o hand_n before_o the_o receive_v his_o daily_a allowance_n of_o bread_n and_o appoint_v one_o man_n to_o see_v it_o perform_v if_o any_o neglect_v it_o the_o steward_n keep_v their_o allowance_n for_o one_o day_n likewise_o every_o man_n be_v command_v to_o keep_v himself_o clean_o and_o free_a from_o louse_n upon_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o daily_a allowance_n to_o the_o party_n accuse_v he_o by_o these_o mean_v the_o ship_n be_v keep_v neat_a sweet_a and_o clean_o though_o the_o dirty_a foggy_a wether_n be_v a_o great_a enemy_n to_o this_o discipline_n february_n 19_o i_o sound_v often_o to_o day_n and_o have_v fifty_o and_o fifty_o three_o fathom_n dark_a black_a sand_n with_o some_o bright_a fine_a sand_n in_o it_o bed_n of_o rock-weed_n seal_n and_o porpoise_n such_o as_o be_v in_o the_o european_a sea_n see_v to_o day_n three_o whale_n many_o fowl_n fly_v about_o and_o some_o penguin_n in_o the_o sea_n swim_v near_o the_o ship_n at_o 2_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o e._n b._n s._n a_o stout_a gale_n and_o a_o great_a sea_n i_o stand_v to_o the_o southward_n close_o hale_v under_o my_o course_n the_o pink_n half_a a_o mile_n to_o windward_n of_o i_o udner_n she_o she_o out-sail_n we_o now_o it_o blow_v and_o put_v we_o past_o our_o top-fails_a and_o steer_v along_o with_o we_o with_o only_a her_o mainsail_n set_v the_o sea_n run_v lofty_a monday_n february_n 21._o at_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n past_o eight_o this_o morning_n i_o see_v the_o land_n bear_v west_n of_o i_o and_o distant_a about_o 4_o league_n i_o sound_v and_o have_v 21_o fathom_n small_a stone_n and_o sand_n still_o i_o stand_v in_o west_n by_o my_o compass_n the_o land_n make_v but_o a_o ordinary_a height_n towards_o the_o sea_n side_n but_z farther_z up_o round_o high_a hill_n and_o look_v red_a the_o northermost_a land_n i_o can_v see_v which_o be_v cape_n blanco_n bear_v north-north-west_n of_o i_o about_o two_o league_n and_o the_o southermost_a land_n at_o the_o face_n of_o the_o cape_n the_o land_n trent_v away_o to_o te_fw-mi southward_o of_o i_o southwesterly_a of_o a_o ordinary_a height_n by_o the_o water_n side_n but_o up_o in_o the_o land_n be_v hill_n like_o table_n on_o the_o top_n a_o little_a high_o than_o the_o rest_n the_o land_n make_v in_o hill_n and_o valley_n all_o along_o like_o down_n of_o a_o ordinary_a height_n at_o nine_o a_o clock_n this_o morning_n i_o brace_v the_o head-sail_n to_o the_o mast_n and_o lay_v so_o half_a a_o hour_n till_o the_o fog_n clear_v up_o that_o i_o may_v make_v the_o land_n plain_o be_v within_o five_o mile_n of_o the_o shore_n side_n which_o make_v a_o kind_n of_o bay_n breach_v on_o the_o shore_n i_o sound_v and_o at_o 17_o fathom_n have_v rough_a ground_n with_o some_o small_a stone_n draw_v up_o in_o the_o tallow_n of_o the_o lead_n which_o be_v dint_v by_o rock_n between_o nine_o and_o ten_o a_o clock_n there_o be_v a_o fine_a clear_a by_o which_o i_o see_v the_o land_n very_o plain_o it_o look_v red_a like_o sear_a grass_n no_o wood_n to_o be_v see_v on_o any_o of_o the_o hill_n or_o valley_n but_o all_o as_o bare_a as_o the_o grass-down_n in_o england_n i_o dare_v not_o send_v my_o boat_n ashore_o for_o fear_n of_o lose_v she_o in_o the_o fog_n or_o be_v sink_v at_o the_o shore_n whereon_o the_o sea_n break_v very_o much_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o north_n and_o by_o east_n a_o fresh_a gale_n blow_v almost_o along_o the_o shore_n and_o be_v out_o but_o 24_o hour_n before_o make_v the_o sea_n run_v high_a the_o land_n lie_v by_o the_o seaside_n south-south-west_n and_o north-north-east_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v see_v to_o the_o southward_n no_o fire_n or_o smoke_n to_o be_v see_v upon_o the_o land_n course_n make_v true_a after_o several_a course_n from_o yesterday_o noon_n till_o to_o day_n at_o nine_o a_o clock_n when_o i_o be_v 3_o league_n off_o the_o land_n true_a course_n be_v west_n 6_o d._n 50_o m._n northerly_a distance_n sail_v fifty_o mile_n seven_o ten_o departure_n west_n 50_o mile_n difference_n of_o longitude_n west_n 1_o d._n 15_o m._n difference_n of_o latitude_n north_n 0d_o 6_o m._n latitude_n by_o account_n be_v 47_o d._n 14_o m._n south_n no_o observation_n this_o three_o day_n be_v foggy_a wether_n meridian_n distance_n from_o the_o lizard_n west_n 1014_o league_n 1_o mile_n 7_o ten_o longitude_n at_o 9_o a_o clock_n from_o the_o lizard_n west_n 61_o d._n 56_o m._n 6_o ten_o longitude_n from_o port_n praya_n west_n 44_o deg_n 38_o m._n 5_o ten_o meridian_n distance_n from_o port_n praya_n west_n
735_o league_n 1_o mile_n 5_o ten_o variation_n of_o the_o compass_n easterly_n 18_o degree_n i_o conclude_v we_o have_v shoot_v past_o port_n desire_n harbour_n in_o the_o fog_n for_o the_o island_n and_o rock_n which_o we_o see_v be_v penguin_n and_o other_o isle_n lie_v about_o it_o which_o lie_v to_o the_o southward_n of_o the_o harbour_n of_o port_n desire_n many_o seal_n penguin_n pied_a porpoise_n and_o several_a sea_n fowl_n etc._n etc._n see_v to_o day_n thursday_n febr._n 24._o hasey_a wether_n wind_n at_o west-north-west_n a_o fresh_a gale_n i_o send_v man_n up_o to_o the_o top-mast-head_n to_o look_v abroad_o this_o morning_n no_o sight_n of_o the_o pink_n i_o judge_v she_o must_v be_v in_o port_n desire_n i_o weigh_v about_o 8_o a_o clock_n this_o morning_n and_o stand_v to_o the_o northward_o with_o my_o ship_n i_o go_v in_o my_o pinnace_n along_o the_o shore_n to_o the_o northward_o whilst_o the_o ship_n sail_v in_o the_o off_a about_o two_o league_n from_o the_o shore_n the_o shore-side_n be_v in_o beache_n and_o scatter_a rock_n in_o many_o place_n the_o tide_n of_o flood_n be_v with_o we_o at_o the_o north-end_n of_o seal_n bay_n lie_v a_o small_a rocky_a island_n cople_a up_o like_o a_o haycock_n it_o be_v cover_v with_o grey-coloured_a fowl_n dung_n a_o very_a strong_a tide_n run_v here_o between_o the_o island_n and_o the_o main_n it_o be_v a_o little_a more_o than_o a_o cable_n length_n from_o the_o point_n of_o the_o main_a there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o break_a rock_n about_o it_o by_o the_o seaside_n here_o the_o main_a land_n be_v low_a and_o sandy_a up_o the_o country_n in_o large_a down_n and_o hill_n without_o wood_n or_o fresh_a water_n any_o where_o on_o this_o island_n be_v abundance_n of_o seal_n and_o sea_n fowl_n we_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o tomahauke_n island_n from_o a_o indian_a club_n lose_v here_o call_v by_o the_o caribbe-indians_a at_o surinam_n a_o temahauke_n it_o be_v all_o a_o craggy_a rock_n a_o little_o big_a than_o seal-island_n and_o be_v eight_o league_n to_o the_o north-north-east_n distant_a from_o it_o to_o the_o northwest_o of_o this_o island_n be_v a_o deep_a round_v bay_n call_v in_o the_o chart_n spiring_n bay_n wherein_o lie_v three_o small_a island_n of_o a_o indifferent_a height_n the_o land_n in_o the_o country_n over_o this_o bay_n be_v large_a high_a hill_n rock_n lie_v in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o bay_n i_o cross_v it_o in_o the_o pinnace_n and_o sound_v as_o i_o go_v over_o and_o have_v 21_o fathom_n rough_a ground_n in_o the_o midway_n it_o be_v seven_o mile_n broad_a and_o near_o 3_o league_n deep_a it_o round_v with_o a_o turn_n up_o to_o the_o north-northwest_n ward_n behind_o a_o point_n far_o than_o i_o see_v upon_o which_o round_v point_n stand_v black_a rock_n which_o make_v like_o a_o ragged_a building_n and_o a_o tower_n in_o it_o at_o my_o come_n in_o with_o the_o land_n i_o sail_v close_o under_o this_o shore_n with_o my_o boat_n the_o shore_n be_v steep_a black_a rock_n and_o low_a bay_n with_o pebble-stone_n and_o sandy_a beache_n green_a grass_n on_o the_o hill_n no_o wood_n nor_o fresh_a water_n to_o be_v see_v at_o the_o north-east_n point_v of_o this_o spiring's-bay_n the_o land_n make_v out_o full_a like_o a_o foreland_n a_o fair_a high_a land_n in_o large_a plain_a hill_n with_o sandy_a small_a bay_n at_o the_o face_n of_o this_o foreland_n lie_v six_o rocky_a island_n one_o be_v a_o musket-shot_a off_o the_o main_n the_o rest_n far_o off_o the_o outwardmost_a be_v the_o big_a a_o mile_n from_o the_o point_n of_o the_o main_n and_o be_v call_v penguin-island_n it_o be_v indifferent_a high_a at_o the_o end_n and_o low_a in_o the_o middle_n it_o be_v near_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n long_o north-north-east_n and_o south-south-west_n and_o near_o half_a a_o mile_n broad_a east_n and_o west_n it_o be_v all_o craggy_a rock_n except_o in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o middle_n which_o be_v gravelly_a and_o in_o the_o summer_n time_n have_v a_o little_a green_a grass_n the_o great_a black_a gannet_n lay_v their_o egg_n here_o and_o the_o penguin_n all_o over_o the_o island_n upon_o and_o under_o the_o rock_n in_o holes_n seal_n lie_v all_o about_o the_o side_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o high_a rock_n and_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o the_o number_n of_o seal_n penguin_n and_o seafowl_n upon_o these_o island_n be_v alsmost_o incredible_a to_o they_o that_o never_o see_v they_o for_o the_o multitude_n of_o each_o creature_n that_o be_v there_o daily_a be_v numberless_a the_o six_o island_n be_v full_a of_o seal_n but_o the_o penguin_n frequent_v the_o big_a most_o i_o put_v ashore_o at_o one_o of_o they_o and_o take_v into_o my_o boat_n three_o hundred_o penguin_n in_o less_o than_o half_a a_o hour_n and_o can_v have_v take_v three_o thousand_o in_o the_o time_n if_o my_o boat_n will_v have_v carry_v they_o for_o it_o be_v but_o drive_v they_o in_o flock_n to_o the_o shore_n by_o the_o boat_n side_n where_o two_o or_o three_o man_n knock_v they_o on_o the_o head_n with_o short_a truncheon_n and_o the_o rest_n heave_v they_o into_o the_o boat_n the_o seal_n will_v run_v over_o a_o man_n if_o he_o do_v not_o avoid_v they_o mean_v time_n the_o ship_n be_v stand_v to_o the_o northward_o about_o 2_o league_n off_o many_o break_a rock_n and_o foul_a ground_n lie_v among_o these_o island_n and_o without_o the_o point_n of_o the_o outermost_a it_o make_v a_o great_a ripling_n which_o be_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o tide_n reverse_v from_o the_o island_n against_o the_o other_o tide_n to_o the_o northward_o of_o these_o island_n be_v a_o bay_n four_o league_n long_o and_o a_o league_n and_o half_a deep_a in_o the_o northwest_o thereof_o lie_v the_o harbour_n of_o port_n desire_n which_o we_o can_v see_v from_o penguin_n island_n be_v eaning_a north-north-west_n from_o penguin_n island_n distant_a about_o 3_o league_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o bay_n be_v steep_a white_a cliff_n near_o two_o mile_n long_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o cliff_n have_v black_a streak_n down_o a_o four_o part_n cause_v by_o the_o water_n drain_n down_o on_o it_o the_o land_n be_v plain_a on_o the_o top_n of_o these_o cliff_n but_o further_a into_o the_o country_n high_a round_v hill_n and_o down_n and_o towards_o the_o waterside_n low_a on_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o bay_n be_v craggy_a rock_n on_o the_o main_a like_o great_a wall_n near_o the_o sea_n there_o be_v a_o sandy_a cove_n to_o hale_v a_o boat_n up_o in_o foul_a wether_n the_o cove_n be_v just_a under_o these_o wall-like_a rock_n saturday_n feb._n 26._o fair_a wether_n the_o wind_n at_o west_n a_o stiff_a gale_n i_o keep_v a_o light_n out_o all_o night_n that_o the_o pink_n may_v see_v if_o she_o come_v along_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o night_n a_o great_a fire_n be_v make_v on_o the_o shore_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n cold_a weather_n this_o morning_n at_o 7_o a_o clock_n i_o man_v both_o my_o boat_n and_o into_o the_o herbour_n the_o ship_n ride_v moor_v at_o the_o harbour-mouth_n within_o the_o muscle-bank_n in_o six_o fathom_n at_o low_a water_n i_o send_v my_o man_n upon_o the_o hill_n on_o the_o north_n shore_n to_o look_v abroad_o for_o the_o pink_n and_o make_v a_o fire_n in_o the_o dry_a grass_n that_o she_o may_v see_v the_o smoke_n if_o she_o be_v thereabouts_o but_o they_o can_v not_o see_v she_o i_o sound_v the_o harbour_n in_o many_o place_n to_o day_n at_o low_a water_n and_o find_v it_o a_o very_a good_a one_o for_o great_a ship_n to_o ride_v in_o provide_v they_o have_v good_a cable_n and_o anchros_n i_o search_v the_o shore_n but_o find_v no_o wood_n and_o very_o little_a fresh_a water_n on_o the_o hilly_a and_o large_a down_n very_o few_o bush_n but_o dry_a long_a grass_n grow_v in_o tuft_n and_o knot_n the_o soil_n be_v gravelly_a and_o dry_a in_o some_o valley_n well_o mix_v with_o black_a mould_n no_o people_n fire_n or_o smoke_n but_o our_o own_o to_o be_v see_v i_o see_v several_a place_n where_o they_o have_v lie_v behind_o bush_n upon_o grass_n which_o they_o have_v pluck_v up_o and_o that_o they_o have_v make_v small_a sire_n and_o roast_a lumpet_n and_o muscle_n there_o lay_v wool_n feather_n bone_n of_o beast_n and_o shiver_n of_o flint_n i_o go_v to_o a_o flag_n which_o i_o leave_v on_o a_o hill_n yesterday_o with_o bead_n at_o it_o but_o find_v no_o body_n have_v be_v at_o it_o let_v it_o stand_v no_o beast_n see_v any_o where_o except_o two_o hare_n run_v over_o the_o hill_n this_o day_n we_o be_v take_v up_o with_o view_v the_o harbour_n so_o that_o we_o do_v not_o advance_v above_o a_o mile_n and_o
and_o like_o a_o mullet_n one_o of_o the_o man_n take_v it_o up_o and_o dress_v it_o when_o he_o come_v on_o board_n it_o be_v excellent_a good_a here_o must_v be_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o fish_n to_o maintain_v all_o the_o seal_n penguin_n and_o other_o fowl_n that_o live_v upon_o nothing_o else_o and_o yet_o be_v all_o extreme_a fat_a and_o innumerable_a in_o multitude_n beside_o what_o creature_n we_o have_v not_o see_v yet_o i_o have_v see_v seal_n in_o this_o harbour_n swim_v with_o their_o head_n above_o water_n with_o large_a fish_n in_o their_o mouth_n sunday_n march_v 13._o indifferent_a wether_n wind_n at_o west_n a_o fresh_a gale_n the_o air_n cold_a this_o morning_n i_o go_v up_o the_o river_n in_o my_o boat_n with_o fourteen_o man_n arm_v i_o pass_v the_o island_n where_o the_o brushy_a bush_n be_v and_o where_o we_o take_v the_o young_a shag_n there_o the_o river_n grow_v broad_a near_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o north_n shore_n over_o to_o the_o south_n and_o continue_v that_o breadth_n four_o mile_n than_o it_o become_v narrow_a and_o turn_v away_o to_o the_o south-west_n at_o this_o turn_n be_v a_o island_n of_o a_o mean_a height_n and_o rocky_a bear_v some_o small_a bush_n and_o grass_n i_o go_v upon_o it_o and_o see_v a_o post_n of_o five_o foot_n long_o set_v up_o it_o have_v be_v the_o timber_n of_o a_o ship_n with_o a_o piece_n of_o board_n about_o a_o foot_n square_n nail_v to_o it_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o it_o one_o of_o my_o man_n take_v up_o a_o piece_n of_o sheet-lead_a and_o give_v it_o to_o i_o it_o have_v this_o inscription_n engrave_v on_o it_o mdcxv_o even_o schip_n end_v even_o jacht_v genaemt_fw-mi eendracht_n en_fw-fr hoorn_v gearriveert_n den_n viii_o december_n vertroken_v meet_v even_o schip_n deendracht_n den_n x_o janvary_n mdcxvi_o c_o jacqve_n le_z more_n s._n willem_n corn_n schout_v ares_n classen_n jan_n corn_n schot_n claes_n janssen_n ban_n in_o a_o hole_n of_o the_o post_n lie_v a_o latten_n or_o tin_n box_n which_o we_o find_v by_o a_o long_a plug_n that_o stick_v in_o the_o hole_n with_o a_o sheet_n of_o write_a paper_n enclose_v in_o it_o but_o so_o eat_v by_o the_o rust_n of_o the_o box_n that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v read_v i_o cut_v out_o with_o my_o knife_n upon_o a_o board_n the_o ship_n be_v name_n and_o the_o date_n of_o the_o year_n and_o month_n which_o i_o nail_v to_o the_o post_n and_o bring_v away_o the_o lead_n with_o i_o and_o name_v the_o place_n le_fw-fr mair_n island_n we_o find_v on_o it_o several_a piece_n of_o board_n of_o the_o wreck_n of_o some_o ship_n that_o have_v be_v burn_v they_o be_v drive_v up_o here_o by_o the_o tide_n the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n can_v get_v upon_o this_o island_n from_o hence_o i_o go_v on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o river_n two_o mile_n into_o the_o land_n no_o tree_n to_o be_v see_v but_o many_o ostrich_n and_o guianacoe_n in_o many_o place_n the_o soil_n be_v mar_o and_o good_a the_o hill_n not_o very_o high_a but_o plain_a large_a down_n with_o grass_n on_o they_o all_o over_o dig_v in_o two_o or_o three_o place_n i_o find_v sandy_a dry_a ground_n near_o a_o foot_n deep_a than_o marle_n in_o my_o opinion_n it_o may_v be_v make_v excellent_a corn-ground_n be_v ready_a to_o till_o it_o be_v very_o like_o the_o land_n on_o new-market_n heath_n no_o people_n to_o be_v see_v i_o search_v the_o gully_n and_o break_a rock_n for_o grain_n of_o gold_n or_o mineral_n but_o find_v neither_o i_o return_v to_o the_o boat_n again_o row_v far_o under_o the_o shore_n land_v and_o mount_v asteep_a high_a hill_n to_o view_v the_o country_n on_o the_o top_n of_o this_o rocky_a hill_n grow_v small_a bush_n i_o can_v see_v the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n a_o long_a way_n further_o and_o the_o land_n all_o grass_n here_o and_o there_o a_o white_a spot_n of_o marle_n on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n no_o people_n to_o be_v see_v nor_o boat_n on_o the_o river_n i_o come_v down_o to_o the_o boat_n several_a creek_n run_v from_o hence_o a_o mile_n or_o two_o into_o the_o land_n i_o cross_v the_o river_n to_o the_o southeast_n shore_n we_o make_v the_o boar_n fast_o in_o a_o creek_n in_o a_o valley_n and_o go_v all_o hand_n up_o the_o land_n three_o mile_n we_o see_v many_o guianacoe_n and_o ostrich_n but_o can_v not_o come_v within_o shot_n of_o they_o i_o see_v the_o footstep_n of_o five_o man_n that_o have_v be_v upon_o the_o oar_n i_o measure_v my_o foot_n with_o they_o which_o be_v large_a and_o long_o by_o half_a a_o inch_n than_o any_o of_o they_o we_o can_v not_o see_v any_o people_n it_o be_v near_o night_n we_o pluck_v up_o grass_n and_o lay_v it_o to_o the_o best_a advantage_n for_o shelter_n here_o we_o lay_v all_o night_n keep_v watch_n two_o by_o two_o cold_a air_n to_o night_n wind_n at_o west_n monday_n march_v 14._o fair_a wether_n but_o cold_a this_o morning_n by_o daylight_n we_o turn_v out_o and_o march_v into_o the_o land_n four_o mile_n south-west_n and_o by_o south_n we_o can_v not_o find_v any_o fresh_a water_n we_o make_v a_o fire_n on_o the_o grass_n but_o see_v no_o sign_n of_o any_o people_n we_o see_v guianacoe_n hare_n fox_n wild_a dog_n pretty_a large_a and_o a_o grey_a cat_n like_o a_o english_a one_o run_v up_o the_o hill_n to_o day_n we_o catch_v a_o armadillo_n the_o dog_n put_v she_o to_o ground_n they_o have_v hole_n like_o coney_n we_o soon_o dig_v she_o out_o it_o be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o great_a hedgehog_n and_o not_o much_o unlike_a one_o the_o armadillo_n be_v case_v over_o the_o body_n with_o a_o shell_n shut_v one_o under_o another_o like_a shell_n of_o armour_n the_o dog_n coul_n not_o hurt_v she_o we_o see_v rat_n in_o many_o place_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o polecat_n with_o two_o white_a streak_n on_o the_o back_n all_o the_o rest_n black_a our_o dog_n kill_v two_o of_o they_o they_o stink_v much_o several_a ostrich_n some_o partridge_n and_o many_o kite_n the_o land_n in_o fair_a hill_n without_o wood_n or_o fresh_a water_n the_o soil_v a_o sandy_a gravel_n with_o grass_n all_o over_o it_o no_o mineral_n or_o metal_n see_v this_o afternoon_n we_o return_v to_o our_o boat_n and_o go_v through_o a_o creek_n two_o mile_n long_o which_o be_v dry_a at_o low_a water_n and_o not_o more_o than_o thirty_o foot_n broad_a it_o make_v a_o fair_a island_n of_o a_o mean_a height_n plain_a on_o the_o top_n and_o grass_n grow_v all_o over_o it_o but_o no_o wood_n nor_o water_n upon_o it_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v a_o sandy_a marly_a soil_n it_o be_v two_o mile_n long_o and_o half_a a_o mile_n broad_a the_o greyhound_n kill_v two_o hare_n on_o it_o present_o and_o we_o see_v above_o twenty_o i_o call_v it_o hare-island_n it_o be_v adjacent_a to_o the_o south-shore_n eight_o mile_n up_o the_o river_n from_o the_o narrow_a i_o go_v down_o the_o river_n and_o go_v aboard_o this_o evening_n cold_a air_n wind_n at_o west_n a_o stout_a gale_n towards_o morning_n it_o come_v to_o the_o north_n i_o can_v perceive_v the_o indian_n have_v any_o canoas_n or_o other_o boat_n here_o march_n 24._o blow_v wether_n wind_n at_o west_n we_o fetch_v all_o our_o thing_n off_o the_o shore_n and_o get_v the_o ship_n ready_a to_o sail_n i_o go_v ashore_o on_o the_o southside_n to_o the_o peek_v rock_n and_o find_v it_o a_o natural_a rock_n stand_v on_o a_o small_a round_a hill_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v build_v there_o by_o man_n it_o have_v a_o cleave_v on_o the_o top_n it_o as_o big_a in_o circumference_n as_o a_o but_o it_o be_v near_o forty_o foot_n high_a above_o the_o hill_n it_o stand_v on_o about_o it_o lie_v little_a lump_n of_o rock_n i_o see_v nothing_o else_o worth_a notice_n so_o i_o return_v to_o the_o ship_n the_o big_a stick_n grow_v in_o or_o near_o this_o harbour_n or_o in_o the_o country_n as_o far_o as_o we_o go_v which_o be_v twenty_o mile_n will_v not_o make_v a_o helve_z for_o a_o hatchet_n but_o there_o be_v bush_n which_o will_v serve_v for_o fire_v at_o sea_n before_o night_n i_o have_v all_o thing_n on_o board_n and_o the_o ship_n fit_v with_o intent_n to_o sail_v next_o morning_n and_o look_v along_o the_o coast_n for_o the_o pink_n till_o i_o arrive_v at_o port_n st._n julian_n harbour_n fresh_a water_n be_v scarce_o in_o port_n desire_n harbour_n in_o the_o summertime_n the_o place_n from_o whence_o i_o fetch_v water_n be_v small_a spring_n on_o the_o north-side_n out_o of_o which_o i_o fill_v near_o forty_o tun_n the_o first_o spring_n be_v on_o the_o north-side_n as_o you_o enter_v the_o harbour_n half_o a_o mile_n up_o a_o
valley_n in_o a_o gul_o of_o rock_n it_o bear_v north-north-west_n from_o the_o low_a rock_n that_o we_o call_v pecket_n well_o be_v a_o mile_n up_o the_o river_n within_o a_o bow-shot_a of_o the_o salt_n water_n it_o be_v in_o a_o gul_o the_o land_n in_o these_o valley_n have_v very_o green_a and_o sweet_a grass_n and_o abundance_n of_o wild_a pease_n small_a nut-gall_n grow_v on_o the_o bush_n but_o in_o no_o great_a quantity_n and_o but_o few_o bush_n salt_n may_v be_v make_v here_o for_o on_o the_o shore-side_n and_o on_o the_o rock_n i_o gather_v several_a handful_n of_o good_a salt_n march_n 25._o gentleman_n you_o be_v by_o i_o desire_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o this_o day_n i_o take_v possession_n of_o this_o harbour_n and_o river_n of_o port_n desire_n and_o of_o all_o the_o land_n in_o this_o country_n on_o both_o shore_n for_o the_o use_n of_o his_o majesty_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o of_o great_a britain_n and_o his_o heir_n god_n save_v our_o king_n and_o fire_v three_o ordnance_n saturday_n march_v 26._o wind_n at_o west_n a_o stout_a gale_n i_o stand_v to_o the_o northward_o this_o morning_n at_o six_o a_o clock_n when_o the_o sun_n appear_v above_o the_o east_n horizon_n the_o moon_n set_v in_o the_o west-horizon_n be_v eclipse_v at_o london_n at_o elevan_n a_o clock_n ten_o minute_n in_o the_o forenoon_n but_o here_o at_o six_o a_o clock_n thirty_o minute_n past_a which_o give_v four_o hour_n forty_o minute_n difference_n of_o time_n between_o the_o meridian_n of_o london_n and_o the_o meridian_n of_o cape_n blanco_n which_o cape_n lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 47_o d._n 20_o m._n south_n on_o the_o southeast_n coast_n of_o america_n where_o i_o see_v this_o eclipse_n 70_o degree_n in_o longitude_n to_o the_o westward_n of_o the_o meridian_n of_o london_n by_o this_o observation_n i_o can_v not_o see_v the_o whole_a eclipse_n the_o heaven_n be_v cloud_v i_o find_v cape_n blanco_n by_o my_o account_n of_o sail_v to_o lie_v in_o the_o longitude_n of_o 69_o d._n 16_o m._n to_o the_o westward_n of_o the_o meridian_n of_o london_n if_o the_o moon_n have_v not_o be_v cloud_v i_o may_v have_v be_v exact_a in_o the_o longitude_n but_o i_o presume_v my_o account_n be_v not_o much_o out_o cape_n blanco_n lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 47_o d._n 20_o m._n south_n and_o in_o longitude_n from_o the_o lizard_n west_n 61_o d._n 56_o m._n and_o in_o meridian_n distance_n from_o the_o lizard_n west_n 1014_o league_n 1_o mile_n 6_o 1â—_n port_n desire_n in_o america_n lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 47_o d._n 48_o m._n south_n and_o in_o longitude_n from_o the_o lizard_n west_n 61_o d._n 57_o m._n meridian_n distance_n from_o the_o lizard_n west_n 1015._o league_n 2_o mile_n 6_o 10_o penguin_n island_n or_o the_o plentiful_a isle_n latitude_n 47_o d._n 55_o m._n south_n and_o in_o longitude_n from_o the_o lizard_n west_n 61_o d._n 57_o m._n meridian_n distance_n from_o the_o lizard_n west_n 1014._o league_n 2_o mile_n variation_n of_o the_o compass_n here_o be_v easterly_a 17_o d._n 30_o m._n april_n 1_o the_o sweepstake_v off_o of_o seal_n bay_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 48_o d._n 10_o m._n south_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o patagonia_n saturday_n april_n 2._o fair_a wether_n this_o morning_n wind_n at_o north-north-west_n a_o fine_a gale_n i_o fill_v at_o daylight_n and_o steer_v away_o south-south-west_n and_o south_n and_o by_o west_n by_o my_o compass_n as_o the_o coast_n lie_v i_o sail_v along_o in_o twenty_o fathom-water_n black_a sand_n distant_a from_o the_o shore_n near_o three_o league_n this_o forenoon_n at_o nine_o a_o clock_n i_o see_v a_o small_a flat_a island_n to_o the_o westward_n of_o i_o about_o a_o league_n off_o the_o land_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 48_o d._n 40_o m._n south_n the_o land_n against_o it_o be_v high_a in_o large_a hill_n and_o some_o round_a cople_a top_n two_o league_n more_o to_o the_o southward_n the_o land_n be_v low_a in_o a_o great_a plain_n 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i_o will_v use_v all_o endeavour_n to_o have_v you_o off_o when_o i_o understand_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o place_n i_o remain_v your_o love_a friend_n john_n narbrough_n burn_v all_o the_o letter_n you_o receive_v from_o i_o and_o in_o case_n of_o examination_n december_n 18._o 1670._o this_o evening_n i_o take_v the_o sun_n amplitude_n with_o my_o compass_n and_o i_o have_v a_o good_a observation_n i_o find_v the_o variation_n of_o the_o compass_n to_o be_v eight_o degree_n ten_o minute_n easterly_a i_o do_v much_o reason_n with_o myself_o as_o to_o the_o variation_n that_o it_o differ_v so_o much_o in_o the_o same_o latitude_n between_o the_o east_n and_o westside_n of_o the_o land_n of_o america_n for_o on_o the_o east-side_n as_o i_o sail_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o forty_o degree_n i_o find_v the_o compass_n to_o have_v twenty_o degree_n variation_n easterly_n by_o several_a good_a observation_n which_o i_o take_v with_o the_o same_o instrument_n as_o i_o now_o do_v use_n 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on_o the_o east-side_n but_o i_o find_v the_o contrary_a by_o experience_n therefore_o i_o believe_v that_o the_o attractive_a quality_n be_v not_o much_o in_o this_o part_n of_o america_n but_o in_o some_o other_o part_n more_o to_o the_o eastward_o than_o i_o be_v for_o if_o the_o attractive_a quality_n have_v be_v in_o this_o land_n and_o i_o sail_v on_o both_o side_n of_o it_o the_o variation_n must_v have_v be_v easterly_a on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o westerly_a on_o the_o other_o this_o discourse_n i_o leave_v to_o a_o better_a understanding_n for_o i_o be_o not_o as_o yet_o satisfy_v what_o occasion_v the_o variation_n and_o the_o great_a difference_n of_o it_o although_o i_o have_v be_v on_o several_a voyage_n and_o have_v make_v great_a benefit_n of_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o variation_n of_o the_o compass_n in_o direct_v of_o the_o true_a course_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o port_n of_o baldavia_n there_o be_v three_o fair_a river_n which_o come_v out_o of_o the_o country_n and_o empty_v themselves_o into_o the_o port_n with_o a_o brisk_a stream_n of_o fresh_a water_n which_o cause_v the_o stream_n always_o to_o set_v out_o of_o the_o harbour_n and_o the_o water_n to_o be_v fresh_a just_a within_o the_o harbours-mouth_n one_o river_n run_v up_o into_o the_o southeast_n part_n of_o the_o harbour_n into_o the_o country_n another_o river_n run_v into_o the_o country_n to_o the_o eastward_o on_o the_o backside_n of_o st._n peter_n fort_n the_o three_o river_n run_v into_o the_o country_n about_o the_o north-point_n of_o the_o harbours-mouth_n between_o the_o point_n and_o the_o north-end_n of_o st._n peter_n island_n it_o run_v up_o in_o the_o northeastward_a and_o nine_o or_o ten_o mill_n stand_v upon_o the_o river_n from_o the_o harbours-mouth_n the_o city_n of_o baldavia_n be_v situate_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n as_o the_o spaniard_n tell_v i_o i_o judge_v this_o city_n of_o baldavia_n be_v but_o a_o small_a place_n and_o keep_v only_o as_o a_o garrison_n and_o a_o place_n for_o trade_n with_o the_o indian_n for_o gold_n bezoar-stone_n guianacoes-wooll_n etc._n etc._n the_o spaniard_n that_o be_v aboard_o and_o the_o indian_n say_v that_o there_o be_v but_o five_o great_a gun_n in_o it_o and_o three_o hundred_o men._n i_o know_v that_o they_o speak_v of_o the_o most_o of_o every_o thing_n in_o the_o matter_n as_o concern_v their_o strength_n and_o number_n of_o men._n i_o believe_v that_o these_o river_n may_v run_v into_o the_o country_n a_o long_a way_n and_o the_o spaniard_n to_o have_v but_o little_a knowledge_n in_o the_o inward_a part_n of_o this_o country_n for_o the_o indian_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o spaniard_n to_o search_v into_o the_o in-land_n i_o believe_v also_o that_o these_o river_n be_v not_o navigable_a for_o ship_n for_o
have_v observe_v he_o return_v without_o any_o hope_n or_o probability_n of_o a_o passage_n that_o way_n but_o this_o not_o discourage_v he_o he_o resolve_v a_o second_o adventure_n to_o the_o northward_o of_o nova_n zembla_n to_o see_v what_o may_v be_v perform_v that_o way_n so_o in_o the_o year_n 1607._o he_o set_v forward_o and_o arrive_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o nova_n zembla_n in_o the_o lat._n of_o 73._o where_o he_o meet_v with_o ice_n and_o so_o coast_v the_o shore_n till_o he_o come_v to_o the_o lat._n of_o 76._o where_o he_o can_v get_v no_o far_o and_o by_o the_o ice_n be_v there_o drive_v on_o shore_n and_o his_o ship_n break_v in_o piece_n by_o it_o and_o he_o confine_v to_o winter_n there_o where_o they_o all_o endure_v the_o great_a extremity_n of_o cold_a that_o ever_o mortal_n do_v the_o winter_n be_v pass_v they_o with_o difficulty_n in_o two_o boat_n get_v to_o colam_z in_o lapland_n but_o before_o their_o arrival_n there_o william_n barrans_n die_v to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o all_o his_o company_n the_o next_o that_o attempt_v it_o be_v that_o famous_a discoverer_n of_o our_o own_o nation_n mr._n henry_n hudson_n in_o the_o year_n 1610._o but_o he_o be_v dishearten_v by_o the_o voyage_n of_o barrans_n attempt_v but_o little_a so_o the_o thought_n of_o a_o passage_n by_o the_o north-east_n be_v whole_o lay_v aside_o till_o of_o late_a within_o this_o year_n or_o two_o some_o novile_n accident_n happen_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o north-east_n be_v receive_v in_o some_o and_o something_o relate_v thereunto_o be_v print_v in_o the_o transaction_n of_o the_o royal_a society_n now_o will_v i_o come_v to_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o induce_v i_o to_o believe_v there_o be_v a_o probability_n of_o a_o passage_n and_o then_o the_o cause_n of_o my_o undertake_n of_o the_o say_a voyage_n my_o first_o reason_n be_v ground_v on_o the_o opinion_n of_o william_n barrans_n before_o speak_v of_o which_o be_v that_o nova_n zembla_n and_o greenland_n be_v 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harp_v iron_n in_o they_o which_o if_o true_a have_v be_v a_o great_a argument_n of_o a_o passage_n the_o four_o be_v a_o relation_n of_o mr._n joseph_n moxons_n who_o be_v in_o holland_n above_o 20_o year_n since_o hear_v a_o dutchman_n relate_v as_o he_o do_v believe_v the_o real_a matter_n of_o fact_n that_o he_o have_v be_v under_o the_o pole_n itself_o and_o that_o it_o be_v as_o warm_v there_o as_o it_o be_v at_o amsterdam_n in_o summer_n time_n the_o five_o be_v a_o relation_n of_o one_o captain_n golden_a who_o have_v make_v above_o thirty_o voyage_n to_o greenland_n and_o this_o he_o do_v relate_v to_o his_o majesty_n that_o be_v at_o greenland_n some_o twenty_o year_n ago_o he_o be_v in_o company_n with_o two_o hollander_n to_o the_o eastward_o of_o edge_n island_n and_o that_o the_o whale_n not_o appear_v on_o the_o shore_n the_o two_o hollander_n be_v resolve_v to_o go_v far_a northerly_a and_o to_o fish_n among_o the_o ice_n so_o they_o depart_v from_o he_o and_o go_v to_o the_o northward_o and_o in_o a_o fortnight_n time_n return_v to_o he_o again_o and_o give_v it_o out_o that_o they_o have_v sail_v unto_o the_o lat._n of_o 89._o that_o be_v within_o one_o degree_n of_o the_o pole_n and_o that_o they_o do_v meet_v with_o no_o ice_n but_o a_o free_a and_o open_a sea_n and_o that_o there_o run_v a_o very_a hollow_a grow_v sea_n like_o that_o of_o the_o bay_n of_o bisca_n mr._n golden_a being_n not_o satisfy_v with_o the_o bare_a relation_n they_o produce_v he_o four_o journal_o out_o of_o the_o two_o ship_n which_o testify_v the_o same_o and_o that_o they_o all_o agree_v within_o four_o minute_n one_o of_o the_o other_o the_o six_o inducement_n that_o make_v i_o believe_v there_o be_v a_o passage_n be_v a_o relation_n from_o the_o same_o captain_n golden_a which_o be_v that_o all_o the_o drift_n wood_n that_o they_o find_v at_o greenland_n be_v eat_v with_o a_o sea-worm_n to_o the_o very_a heart_n which_o if_o so_o it_o must_v of_o necessity_n come_v out_o of_o a_o hot_a climate_n for_o experience_n show_v that_o the_o worm_n bit_v in_o no_o cold_a country_n therefore_o it_o can_v not_o be_v suppose_v that_o it_o come_v from_o any_o other_o country_n than_o jedzo_n japan_n or_o some_o land_n thereabouts_o the_o seven_o argument_n be_v another_o narration_n print_v in_o the_o transaction_n of_o two_o ship_n of_o late_a that_o have_v attempt_v the_o passage_n sail_v 300_o league_n to_o the_o eastward_o of_o nova_n zembla_n and_o have_v after_o prosecute_v the_o voyage_n have_v there_o not_o a_o difference_n arise_v betwixt_o the_o undertaker_n and_o the_o east-india-company_n against_o who_o interest_n it_o be_v to_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v find_v out_o so_o they_o be_v a_o body_n and_o more_o powerful_a than_o the_o other_o suppress_v it_o these_o seven_o be_v the_o main_a argument_n though_o i_o have_v many_o more_o that_o convert_v i_o into_o the_o opinion_n of_o there_o be_v a_o possibility_n of_o a_o passage_n to_o the_o northward_o of_o nova_n zembla_n to_o china_n and_o japan_n these_o be_v as_o i_o suppose_v or_o as_o any_o man_n will_v have_v do_v if_o he_o have_v well_o consider_v they_o to_o be_v matter_n of_o fact_n and_o no_o fable_n beside_o these_o argument_n i_o have_v some_o ground_v upon_o reason_n and_o nature_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v assistant_n in_o the_o design_n of_o the_o attempt_n suppose_v the_o aforesaid_a argument_n to_o be_v true_a and_o there_o be_v no_o land_n nor_o ice_n in_o the_o way_n as_o and_o obstacle_n to_o hinder_v it_o the_o first_o be_v that_o be_v near_o the_o north-pole_n in_o the_o summer_n time_n it_o may_v be_v as_o warm_v as_o under_o the_o arctic_a or_o antarctic_a circle_n or_o warm_a than_o with_o we_o in_o the_o winter_n time_n for_o under_o the_o pole_n itself_o in_o june_n the_o sun_n be_v 23_o degree_n high_a and_o have_v no_o depression_n towards_o the_o horizon_n but_o always_o swim_v about_o at_o the_o same_o height_n may_v illuminate_v that_o part_n of_o the_o hemisphere_n with_o more_o heat_n than_o it_o do_v we_o in_o winter_n when_o he_o be_v no_o more_o than_o 15_o degree_n high_a when_o he_o be_v at_o the_o high_a that_o be_v on_o the_o meridian_n and_o not_o more_o than_o eight_o hour_n above_o the_o horizon_n or_o that_o it_o may_v be_v as_o hot_a as_o any_o place_n near_o either_o polar_a circle_n because_o there_o the_o sun_n have_v a_o declination_n towards_o the_o horizon_n and_o so_o the_o atmosphere_n have_v almost_o as_o much_o time_n to_o cool_v as_o it_o have_v to_o heat_n which_o under_o the_o pole_n shall_v have_v no_o intermission_n and_o one_o argument_n to_o favour_v this_o opinion_n be_v the_o relation_n of_o most_o greenland_n
he_o who_o immediate_o see_v our_o fire_n and_o steer_v into_o we_o and_o send_v his_o boat_n to_o help_v to_o bring_v off_o our_o man_n with_o that_o we_o break_v up_o our_o new_a work_n which_o be_v do_v to_o our_o longboat_n and_o launch_v she_o and_o about_o noon_n get_v all_o on_o board_n captain_n flaw_n in_o good_a health_n journal_n on_o board_n the_o prosperous_a captain_n william_n flaw_n commander_n from_o nova_n zembla_n to_o england_n 1676._o sunday_n july_n 9_o from_o the_o 8._o 12_o at_o night_n to_o this_o 9_o 12_o at_o noon_n the_o wind_n variable_a with_o fog_n and_o small_a rain_n we_o stand_v off_o to_o the_o westward_n true_a course_n protract_v with_o allowance_n for_o variation_n be_v west_n 8_o d._n south_n difference_n of_o lat._n 8_o miles_n departure_n 67_o miles_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 73_o d._n 42_o m._n meridian_n distance_n from_o point_n staten_n be_v the_o westermost_a land_n off_o of_o nova_n zembla_n and_o the_o last_o land_n we_o see_v 67_o mile_n very_o cold_a wether_n monday_n july_n 10._o from_o the_o 9_o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n variable_a from_o the_o south-west_n by_o west_n to_o the_o west_n and_o so_o to_o the_o north_n and_o north-north-east_n with_o small_a rain_n great_a fog_n and_o very_o cold_a wether_n true_a course_n protract_v be_v west_n 35_o miles_n variation_n allow_v 12_o d._n west_n meridian_n distance_n 102_o mile_n a_o great_a sea_n from_o the_o westward_n tuesday_n july_n 11._o from_o the_o 10._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n variable_a from_o the_o north-north-east_n to_o the_o northwest_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n west_n by_o south_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 102_o mile_n true_a course_n allow_v for_o variation_n be_v west_n 68¼_n south_n distance_n of_o lat._n 34_o miles_n departure_n 96_o miles_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 73_o d._n 06_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 198_o mile_n thick_a cloudy_a wether_n and_o very_a cold._n wednesday_n july_n 12._o from_o the_o 11._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n little_a wind_n and_o variable_a with_o calm_n small_a rains_n and_o fog_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 27_o miles_n between_o the_o west_n by_o north_n and_o the_o west_n by_o south_n true_a course_n allow_v with_o all_o impediment_n be_v west_n at_o noon_n lat._n by_o observation_n 73_o d._n 34_o m._n which_o be_v 34_o mile_n more_o northerly_a than_o expect_v the_o variation_n i_o suppose_v come_v from_o the_o lat._n we_o depart_v from_o on_o nova_fw-la zembla_n meridian_n distance_n correct_v be_v 222_o mile_n west_n at_o noon_n calm_a and_o fair_a wether_n thursday_n july_n 13._o from_o the_o 12._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n variable_a from_o the_o west_n to_o the_o south-south-west_n a_o fresh_a gale_n we_o ply_v to_o the_o westward_o close_o haul_v course_n per_fw-la compass_n between_o the_o south-south-west_n and_o the_o west-north-west_n true_a course_n protract_v all_o impediment_n allow_v be_v west_n by_o north_n ½_o north_n 69_o miles_n difference_n of_o lat._n 17_o miles_n departure_n 59_o mile_n lat_n by_o judgement_n 73_o d._n 51_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 279_o mile_n cold_a cloudy_a wether_n with_o small_a ra_n friday_n july_n 14._o from_o the_o 13._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n variable_a from_o the_o south-south-west_n to_o the_o west-north-west_n a_o fresh_a gale_n and_o sometime_o little_a wind_n we_o ply_v to_o the_o westward_n sometime_o on_o one_o tack_v and_o sometime_o on_o the_o other_o true_a course_n protract_v all_o impediment_n allow_v be_v west-south-west_n ½_o south_n difference_n of_o lat._n 9_o miles_n south_n departure_n west_n 20_o miles_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 73_o d._n 35_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 299_o miles_n saturday_n july_n 15._o from_o the_o 14._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n fresh_a with_o gust_n from_o the_o northwest_n to_o the_o west_n we_o ply_v to_o the_o westward_n sometime_o to_o the_o southward_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 70_o miles_n true_a course_n protract_v be_v south-west_n 33_o d._n 45_o m._n difference_n of_o lat._n 52_o miles_n departure_n west_n 34_o miles_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 72_o d._n 43_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 333_o mile_n cold_a and_o cloudy_a sunday_n july_n 16._o from_o the_o 15._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n at_o west-south-west_n and_o west_n by_o south_n a_o fresh_a gale_n but_o from_o 8_o at_o night_n till_o 8_o in_o the_o morning_n much_o wind_n we_o lay_v a_o try_v under_o a_o mainsail_n true_a course_n protract_v leeward-way_n and_o variation_n allow_v be_v north_n by_o west_n ¼_n west_n 31_o mile_n difference_n of_o lat._n 30_o miles_n departure_n west_n 7_o miles_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 73_o d._n 13_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 340_o mile_n rain_v with_o very_o thick_a wether_n monday_n july_n 17._o from_o the_o 16._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n little_a wind_n from_o the_o west_n by_o north_n to_o the_o west_n with_o rain_n fog_n and_o calm_n we_o ply_v to_o the_o westward_o close_o upon_o a_o wind_n true_a course_n protract_v all_o impediment_n allow_v be_v west_n by_o south_n â—_o west_n distance_n of_o lat._n 3_o miles_n departure_n 23_o mile_n lat_n per_fw-la judgement_n 73_o d._n 10_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 360_o mile_n at_o 11_o in_o the_o forenoon_n the_o wind_n come_v up_o at_o south-south-east_n and_o foggy_a tuesday_n july_n 18._o from_o the_o 17._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n from_o the_o south_n to_o the_o west-south-west_n we_o ply_v to_o the_o westward_o close_o haul_v between_o the_o west_n and_o northwest_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 87_o mile_n true_a course_n protract_v be_v west_n by_o north_n ¼_n north_n 80_o miles_n distance_n of_o lat._n 18_o miles_n departure_n 77_o miles_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 73_o d._n 28_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 437_o mile_n thick_a foggy_a wether_n wednesday_n july_n 19_o from_o the_o 18._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n at_o south-west_n and_o south-south-west_n with_o very_o thick_a fog_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n west-north-west_n and_o west_n close_o haul_v distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 74_o miles_n true_a course_n variation_n and_o leeward-way_n allow_v be_v west-north-west_n ½_o north_n 70_o miles_n difference_n of_o lat._n 32_o miles_n departure_n 60_o miles_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 74_o d._n meridian_n distance_n 497_o mile_n at_o night_n much_o wind_n we_o hand_n our_o topsail_n thursday_n july_n 20._o from_o the_o 19_o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n for_o the_o most_o part_n much_o wind_n at_o west-south-west_n and_o south-west_n with_o great_a fog_n we_o ply_v close_o upon_o a_o wind_n northwest_o by_o west_n and_o west-north-west_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 65_o mile_n true_a course_n variation_n and_o lee-way_n allow_v be_v north-north-west_n ¼_n west_n distance_n of_o lat._n 55_o miles_n departure_n 33_o miles_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 74_o d._n 55_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 530_o miles_n friday_n july_n 21._o from_o the_o 20._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n from_o the_o south-west_n to_o the_o west_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n south_n by_o west_n upon_o one_o tack_v and_o west-north-west_n on_o the_o other_o close_o haul_v distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 61_o mile_n true_a course_n protract_v all_o impediment_n allow_v be_v south_n by_o west_n ¾_n west_n 48_o miles_n distance_n of_o lat._n 45_o miles_n departure_n 16_o miles_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 74_o d._n 12_o m._n very_o thick_a foggy_a and_o cold_a till_o about_o noon_n it_o clear_v up_o saturday_n july_n 22._o from_o the_o 21._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n 4_o in_o the_o morning_n the_o wind_n at_o south-west_n by_o west_n and_o south-west_n with_o thick_a fog_n course_n west_n by_o north_n and_o north-north-west_n 46_o miles_n at_o which_o time_n it_o be_v very_o foggy_a wether_n we_o see_v many_o willock_n and_o other_o sea_n fowl_n more_o than_o usual_a which_o make_v we_o think_v that_o we_o be_v near_o the_o land_n of_o cherry-island_n we_o cast_v the_o lead_n and_o have_v 60_o fathom_n a_o rough_a sand_n with_o that_o we_o tack_v and_o stand_v off_o south-south-east_n and_o southeast_n by_o east_n 9_o miles_n till_o noon_n at_o which_o time_n we_o sound_v and_o have_v 78_o fathom_n lat._n at_o 4_o in_o the_o morning_n by_o judgement_n 74_o d._n 26_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 589_o miles_n at_o which_o time_n i_o be_v by_o my_o reckon_a 13_o league_n west_n from_o cherry_n island_n according_a to_o the_o meridian_n distance_n i_o make_v from_o the_o cape_n to_o nova_n zembla_n and_o from_o nova_n zembla_n back_o here_o lat._n at_o noon_n by_o judgement_n 74_o d._n 20_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 582_o miles_n sunday_n july_n 23._o from_o the_o 22._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n variable_a with_o
day_n noon_n the_o wind_n variable_a with_o great_a gust_n and_o rain_n at_o noon_n the_o ockney_n island_n bear_v west_n about_o 4_o league_n the_o ockney_n isle_n be_v low_a such_o as_o we_o see_v at_o the_o same_o time_n we_o see_v fair_a isle_n be_v high_a land_n and_o about_o 6_o league_n off_o we_o find_v the_o tide_n of_o flood_n to_o set_v in_o very_o strong_a between_o the_o ockney_n and_o fair_a isle_n at_o 8_o at_o night_n come_v a_o sudden_a strong_a gust_n and_o put_v we_o under_o a_o mainsail_n reeft_v at_o which_o time_n catnose_n bear_v by_o judgement_n about_o 8_o league_n off_o west_n by_o south_n we_o try_v away_o southeast_n the_o wind_n at_o west-south-west_n a_o great_a storm_n sunday_n august_n 13._o from_o last_o night_n 8_o a_o clock_n to_o this_o day_n 4_o in_o the_o afternoon_n a_o great_a storm_n of_o wind_n from_o the_o west_n by_o south_n to_o the_o west-north-west_n we_o try_v away_o under_o a_o mainsail_n reest_n make_v her_o way_n good_a by_o judgement_n southeast_n 37_o miles_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 58_o d._n 16_o m._n departure_n from_o catnose_n 47_o miles_n east_n see_v many_o pitteral_n about_o the_o ship_n at_o night_n less_o wind._n monday_n august_n 14._o from_o the_o 13._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n a_o fresh_a gale_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n south_n lat._n per_n a_o good_a observation_n 56_o d._n 38_o m._n fair_a wether_n tuesday_n august_n 15._o from_o the_o 14._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n little_a wind_n from_o the_o west-north-west_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n south_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 53_o mile_n fair_a wether_n at_o noon_n the_o wind_n come_v at_o south_n we_o stand_v in_o for_o the_o land_n speak_v with_o two_o fish_v buss_n under_o english_a colour_n but_o they_o be_v dutch_a at_o 6_o at_o night_n we_o get_v in_o with_o the_o land_n about_o 2_o league_n to_o the_o northward_o of_o tinmouth_n castle_n we_o tack_v and_o stand_v off_o the_o wind_n at_o south_n 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the_o north_n cape_n and_o to_o fall_v in_o the_o midway_n betwixt_o greenland_n and_o nova_n zembla_n so_o have_v make_v the_o land_n to_o the_o westward_n of_o the_o north_n cape_n the_o 19_o day_n of_o june_n i_o steer_v away_o north-east_n by_o compass_n which_o be_v not_o so_o much_o by_o the_o true_a course_n because_o of_o the_o variation_n that_o be_v there_o westerly_a and_o the_o 22._o day_n at_o noon_n we_o see_v the_o main_a body_n of_o ice_n be_v in_o the_o lat._n of_o 76_o d._n and_o about_o 60_o league_n to_o the_o eastward_o of_o greenland_n at_o the_o first_o see_v of_o ice_n i_o do_v imagine_v it_o have_v be_v the_o ice_n that_o join_v to_o greenland_n and_o that_o if_o i_o go_v more_o easterly_a there_o may_v be_v a_o free_a sea_n so_o i_o run_v close_o by_o the_o ice_n it_o lie_v away_o east-south-east_n and_o west-north-west_n and_o every_o league_n or_o less_o that_o we_o run_v we_o meet_v with_o a_o cape_n of_o ice_n so_o when_o we_o be_v about_o that_o we_o 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for_o i_o do_v now_o very_o believe_v that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o land_n to_o the_o northward_o of_o the_o lat._n of_o 80_o d._n that_o the_o sea_n that_o be_v there_o be_v all_o freeze_a and_o always_o continue_v so_o for_o i_o that_o can_v get_v no_o far_o than_o 76_o d._n find_v it_o so_o freeze_a without_o intermission_n and_o some_o of_o the_o ice_n that_o we_o see_v that_o be_v on_o the_o main_a body_n of_o it_o have_v be_v convey_v 10_o degree_n more_o southward_o will_v have_v take_v some_o century_n of_o year_n to_o thaw_v it_o for_o the_o loose_a ice_n that_o lie_v about_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o main_a body_n be_v not_o more_o than_o a_o foot_n thick_a in_o some_o piece_n above_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o water_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o cake_n that_o be_v sink_v be_v more_o than_o 18_o foot_n below_o so_o i_o conclude_v that_o those_o vast_a mountain_n that_o be_v on_o the_o main_a body_n be_v all_o on_o shore_n as_o of_o necessity_n they_o must_v if_o they_o hold_v the_o same_o proportion_n and_o consider_v the_o shallowness_n of_o the_o water_n which_o i_o find_v all_o along_o the_o ice_n which_o in_o the_o midway_n between_o the_o two_o land_n i_o find_v to_o be_v no_o more_o than_o 70_o fathom_n be_v doubtless_o a_o sign_n that_o to_o the_o northward_o be_v land_n and_o that_o the_o main_a body_n of_o ice_n that_o lie_v crust_v about_o the_o shore_n may_v be_v 20_o league_n or_o more_o and_o that_o nova_n zembla_n and_o greenland_n be_v the_o same_o continent_n for_o if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o passage_n there_o will_v have_v be_v some_o current_n which_o i_o can_v never_o or_o very_o hardly_o find_v to_o be_v any_o and_o the_o little_a that_o be_v run_v
weather_n and_o warm_a sunshine_n all_o night_n hard_o by_o we_o ride_v a_o hollander_n and_o the_o ship_n crew_n busy_a in_o cut_v the_o fat_a of_o a_o whale_n when_o the_o fish_n burst_v with_o so_o great_a a_o bounce_n as_o if_o a_o canon_n have_v be_v discharge_v and_o bespatter_v the_o workman_n all_o over_o on_o the_o 8_o the_o wind_n turn_v northwest_o with_o snow_n and_o rain_n we_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v one_o of_o our_o anchor_n and_o thank_v god_n for_o get_v off_o from_o land_n for_o the_o ice_n come_v on_o fierce_o upon_o we_o at_o night_n the_o wind_n be_v lay_v and_o it_o be_v cold_a although_o the_o sun_n shine_v on_o the_o 9th_o we_o get_v another_o male_a whale_n be_v the_o eight_o which_o be_v yellow_a underneath_o the_o head_n we_o fill_v with_o he_o 54_o kardel_n with_o fat_a the_o sun_n shine_v all_o night_n on_o the_o 12_o we_o have_v gloomy_a sunshine_n all_o day_n at_o night_n we_o sail_v with_o three_o boat_n into_o the_o ice_n before_o the_o weigatt_n and_o get_v three_o white_a bear_n a_o old_a one_o with_o two_o young_a one_o they_o swim_v in_o the_o water_n like_o fish_n on_o the_o ice_n lie_v abundance_n of_o sea-horse_n and_o the_o further_o we_o come_v into_o the_o ice_n there_o be_v the_o more_o of_o they_o we_o row_v up_o to_o they_o and_o when_o we_o come_v near_o to_o they_o we_o kill_v ten_o of_o they_o the_o rest_n come_v all_o about_o our_o boat_n and_o beat_v hole_n through_o the_o side_n of_o the_o boat_n so_o that_o we_o take_v in_o abundance_n of_o water_n we_o be_v force_v at_o length_n to_o row_v away_o from_o they_o because_o of_o their_o great_a number_n for_o they_o gather_v themselves_o more_o and_o more_o together_o they_o pursue_v we_o as_o long_o as_o we_o can_v see_v they_o very_o furious_o afterward_o we_o meet_v with_o another_o very_a great_a one_o who_o lie_v in_o the_o water_n fast_o asleep_a but_o when_o he_o feel_v our_o harpoon_n within_o he_o he_o be_v very_o much_o frighten_v and_o run_v away_o before_o the_o boat_n again_o where_o he_o be_v soon_o ease_v of_o his_o fright_n by_o our_o lance_n we_o see_v but_o very_o few_o whale_n more_o and_o those_o we_o do_v see_v be_v quite_o wild_a that_o we_o can_v not_o come_v near_o they_o that_o night_n it_o be_v so_o dark_a and_o foggy_a that_o we_o can_v hardly_o see_v the_o ship_n length_n we_o may_v have_v get_v sea-horse_n enough_o but_o we_o be_v afraid_a of_o lose_v our_o ship_n for_o we_o have_v example_n enough_o of_o they_o that_o have_v lose_v their_o ship_n and_o can_v not_o come_v to_o they_o again_o but_o have_v be_v force_v to_o return_v home_o in_o other_o ship_n when_o after_o this_o manner_n any_o have_v lose_v their_o ship_n and_o can_v be_v see_v they_o discharge_v a_o cannon_n from_o the_o ship_n or_o sound_v the_o trumpet_n or_o hautbois_n according_a as_o they_o be_v provide_v in_o their_o ship_n that_o the_o man_n that_o be_v lose_v may_v find_v their_o ship_n again_o on_o the_o 13_o we_o have_v cloudy_a sunshine_n the_o wind_n towards_o night_n turn_v to_o north-east_n and_o by_o east_n the_o ice_n come_v a_o float_v down_o apace_o we_o sail_v from_o the_o southeast_n land_n to_o the_o west_n and_o we_o can_v but_o just_o get_v through_o by_o the_o north_n side_n from_o the_o bear-harbour_n or_o bay_n we_o sail_v on_o to_o the_o rehenfelt_n or_o deer-field_n where_o the_o ice_n be_v already_o fix_v to_o the_o land_n so_o that_o we_o can_v but_o just_o get_v through_o we_o sail_v further_o to_o the_o vogelsanck_n birds-song_n as_o you_o may_v see_v by_o b_o in_o the_o plate_n d._n then_o we_o turn_v towards_o the_o east_n with_o a_o north-east_n wind_n in_o company_n with_o twelve_o ship_n more_o to_o see_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o more_o whale_n leave_v with_o george_n and_o cornelius_n mangelsen_n and_o michael_n appel_n who_o sail_v in_o four_o fathom_n water_n and_o touch_v upon_o the_o wreck_n of_o a_o ship_n that_o be_v lose_v there_o on_o the_o 14_o in_o the_o morning_n we_o sail_v still_o among_o the_o ice_n the_o wind_n be_v north-east_n and_o by_o east_n we_o have_v a_o fog_n all_o that_o day_n with_o sunshine_n with_o a_o rainbow_n of_o two_o colour_n white_a and_o pale_a yellow_a and_o it_o be_v very_o cold_a and_o we_o see_v the_o sun_n a_o great_a deal_n low_o on_o the_o 15_o it_o be_v windy_a cold_a and_o foggy_a the_o whole_a day_n the_o wind_n turn_v northwest_o and_o the_o ice_n come_v on_o in_o abundance_n so_o that_o we_o can_v hardly_o sail_v for_o it_o be_v every_o where_o full_a of_o small_a sheet_n of_o ice_n at_o this_o time_n there_o be_v many_o ship_n beset_v with_o ice_n in_o the_o deer_n or_o muscle-bay_n we_o sail_v all_o along_o near_o the_o shore_n and_o at_o night_n we_o enter_v the_o south-harbour_n mark_v with_o c_o in_o the_o cut_n d_o where_o 28_o ship_n lay_v at_o anchor_n 8_o whereof_o be_v hamburger_n the_o rest_n dutchmen_n from_o that_o time_n when_o we_o sail_v out_o of_o the_o south-haven_n we_o keep_v always_o within_o sight_n of_o the_o land_n and_o see_v it_o always_o except_o it_o be_v foggy_a and_o so_o long_a the_o skipper_n stay_v by_o the_o ice_n to_o see_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o more_o whale_n to_o be_v have_v that_o night_n we_o fetch_v water_n from_o the_o land_n near_o the_o cookery_n of_o harlingen_n out_o of_o a_o hole_n mark_v by_o b_o in_o the_o plate_n c._n on_o the_o 16_o in_o the_o morning_n we_o see_v the_o moon_n and_o afterward_o it_o be_v windy_a with_o abundance_n of_o snow_n on_o the_o 18_o we_o have_v fair_a weather_n with_o sunshine_n and_o we_o be_v also_o becalm_v that_o we_o can_v not_o sail_v wherefore_o we_o tow_v with_o a_o boat_n into_o the_o danish_a harbour_n to_o gather_v some_o herb_n from_o the_o rock_n in_o the_o south-haven_n ride_v 30_o ship_n at_o anchor_n on_o the_o 19_o we_o have_v warm_a sunshine_n and_o fair_a weather_n but_o in_o the_o night_n stormy_a and_o rain_n on_o the_o 20_o storm_n rain_n and_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o snow_n the_o wind_n south-west_n on_o the_o 21th_o rain_n all_o day_n long_o chap._n ii_o of_o our_o home_n voyage_n from_o spitzbergen_n to_o the_o elbe_n on_o the_o 22th_o day_n of_o july_n in_o the_o morning_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v north-east_n we_o weigh_v our_o anchor_n and_o sail_v out_o of_o the_o south-haven_n we_o have_v a_o fog_n all_o day_n long_o and_o sunshine_n at_o night_n in_o the_o night_n we_o see_v abundance_n of_o fin-fish_n on_o the_o 24_o it_o be_v so_o warm_a with_o sunshine_n that_o the_o tarr_n wherewith_o the_o ship_n be_v daub_v over_o melt_v we_o drive_v it_o be_v calm_a before_o the_o haven_n or_o bay_n of_o magdalen_n on_o the_o 25_o it_o be_v cloudy_a and_o sunshine_n but_o cold_a withal_o at_o night_n we_o come_v to_o the_o forelands_n the_o night_n be_v foggy_a the_o wind_n south-west_n on_o the_o 26_o we_o have_v the_o very_a same_o weather_n all_o day_n the_o sun_n be_v very_o low_a in_o the_o night_n on_o the_o 28_o we_o turn_v from_o the_o side_n of_o the_o 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out_o again_o upon_o a_o discovery_n wherein_o pass_v as_o far_o as_o he_o think_v good_a he_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o name_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n call_z it_z meta_fw-la incognita_fw-la in_o 1583._o gilbert_n sir_n humphrey_n gilbert_n upon_o the_o same_o design_n go_v to_o the_o great_a river_n of_o st._n laurence_n in_o canada_n take_v possession_n of_o the_o country_n and_o settle_v a_o fishing-trade_n there_o this_o voyage_n i_o suppose_v be_v make_v upon_o suggestion_n of_o a_o greek_a mariner_n who_o assure_v some_o of_o our_o nation_n that_o himself_o have_v pass_v a_o great_a strait_n north_n of_o virginia_n from_o the_o west_n or_o south_n ocean_n and_o offer_v to_o be_v pilot_n for_o the_o discovery_n but_o die_v before_o he_o come_v into_o england_n in_o 1585._o daviâ—_n mr._n john_n davis_n be_v employâ—â—_n with_o two_o bark_n to_o the_o same_o search_n the_o first_o land_n he_o come_v to_o he_o name_v the_o land_n of_o desolation_n and_o be_v 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from_o i_o distant_a about_o a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a there_o be_v craggy_a rock_n to_o the_o south_n of_o the_o road_n on_o the_o shore_n side_n but_o to_o the_o north_n a_o low_a sandy_a shore_n the_o road_n be_v on_o the_o northwest_n and_o by_o west_n part_n of_o the_o island_n in_o a_o small_a sandy_a bay_n there_o be_v the_o salt-pond_n a_o bow_n be_v shoot_v from_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o low_a flat_a land_n fresh_a water_n be_v very_o scarce_o here_o i_o go_v ashore_o present_o after_o i_o have_v anchor_v and_o find_v a_o heap_n of_o salt_n of_o about_o 20_o tun_n i_o get_v aboard_o again_o immediate_o and_o send_v the_o longboat_n ashore_o which_o bring_v off_o 2_o tun_n and_o ½_o the_o suff_v come_v in_o so_o much_o that_o no_o more_o can_v be_v get_v off_o we_o hall_v the_o seyne_n here_o and_o catch_v abundance_n of_o good_a mullet_n with_o some_o cavalle_n and_o silver_n fish_n one_o of_o the_o islander_n a_o negro_n come_v aboard_o who_o i_o send_v ashore_o to_o tell_v 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the_o jerusalem_n fire_v five_o i_o return_v he_o three_o so_o do_v the_o rear-admiral_n and_o i_o return_v the_o compliment_n in_o the_o like_a number_n several_a of_o the_o fleet_n fire_v three_o who_o i_o answer_v in_o conclusion_n with_o three_o for_o all_o i_o ride_v on_o the_o broad_a side_n of_o the_o admiral_n and_o salute_v the_o fort_n with_o five_o gun_n which_o return_v three_o than_o i_o send_v my_o lieutenant_n ashore_o to_o ask_v leave_n of_o the_o governor_n to_o water_n which_o he_o grant_v forthwith_o my_o cooper_n get_v the_o cask_n ready_a and_o this_o evening_n put_v one_o boat_n be_v lade_v aboard_o sunday_n octobor_fw-la 31._o fair_a wether_n the_o wind_n at_o north-east_n a_o fine_a gale_n this_o morning_n don_n carolus_n go_v ashore_o to_o priam_n with_o much_o ado_n i_o get_v off_o a_o boat_n lade_n of_o water_n for_o the_o portuguese_n boat_n be_v fill_v too_o and_o a_o great_a many_o soldier_n at_o the_o water_a place_n snatch_v some_o of_o our_o man_n hat_n 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shore_n which_o have_v grass_n on_o it_o that_o may_v be_v cut_v off_o for_o cattle_n which_o i_o do_v this_o road_n be_v no_o safeguard_n for_o ship_n for_o a_o man_n of_o war_n may_v take_v any_o ship_n out_o of_o the_o bay_n without_o receive_v any_o damage_n from_o the_o fort_n ashore_o and_o with_o fireship_n a_o whole_a fleet_n may_v be_v spoil_v at_o pleasure_n for_o it_o be_v a_o fresh_a gale_n every_o day_n and_o there_o be_v but_o two_o point_n of_o land_n by_o which_o a_o man_n may_v fetch_v into_o any_o part_n of_o the_o bay_n also_o the_o bay_n lie_v open_a to_o the_o sea_n from_o the_o east_n southerly_a to_o the_o w._n s._n w._n i_o call_v for_o my_o lieutenant_n and_o master_n and_o acquaint_v they_o that_o i_o have_v order_n to_o sail_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o coast_n of_o america_n to_o the_o southward_n of_o the_o river_n of_o plate_n to_o the_o straits_n of_o magellan_n through_o which_o we_o be_v to_o pass_v into_o the_o south_n sea_n and_o that_o we_o must_v shape_v our_o course_n to_o make_v the_o short_a way_n of_o it_o and_o be_v careful_a to_o keep_v easterly_a enough_o of_o it_o to_o weather_v the_o shoal_n of_o brazil_n call_v the_o abroholls_n lie_v in_o and_o about_o eighteen_o degree_n of_o southerly_a latitude_n for_o the_o wind_n blow_v for_o the_o most_o part_n thereabouts_o between_o the_o latitude_n of_o ten_o south_n and_o the_o latitude_n of_o twenty_o south_n at_o east_n by_o south_n and_o east_n southeast_n fresh_a gale_n whilst_o this_o pass_v in_o come_v the_o master_n and_o tell_v i_o all_o thing_n be_v stow_v and_o the_o wind_n at_o e._n b._n n._n fresh_a i_o conclude_v with_o he_o that_o our_o best_a course_n at_o present_a will_v be_v south_n and_o by_o east_n and_o as_o we_o get_v southerly_a and_o the_o wind_n grow_v large_a we_o may_v alter_v our_o course_n when_o we_o will_v we_o steer_v a_o point_n or_o two_o from_o the_o wind_n that_o the_o ship_n may_v have_v fresh_a way_n through_o the_o sea_n i_o order_v my_o master_n to_o steer_v south_n and_o by_o east_n by_o the_o compass_n and_o my_o lieutenant_n to_o call_v all_o hand_n to_o prayer_n read_v service_n and_o beg_v of_o god_n almighty_n a_o prosperous_a voyage_n continuance_n in_o health_n and_o love_n to_o one_o another_o and_o that_o we_o may_v prosper_v in_o this_o undertake_n etc._n etc._n instruction_n for_o mr._n humphrey_n fleming_n commander_n of_o his_o majesty_n hire_a pink_v the_o bachelor_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o order_n from_o his_o royal_a highness_n date_v the_o twenty_o nine_o day_n of_o august_n 1669._o to_o i_o direct_v you_o be_v hereby_o