they_o be_v carry_v thither_o by_o a_o whirlwind_n for_o the_o sea_n itself_o when_o it_o be_v most_o boisterous_a seldom_o cast_v any_o fish_n on_o land_n but_o rather_o seaward_o from_o the_o bottom_n for_o as_o little_a as_o strong_a wind_n can_v hinder_v the_o flight_n of_o bird_n as_o little_o can_v the_o strong_a motion_n of_o the_o sea_n hinder_v the_o swim_n of_o fish_n but_o if_o either_o wind_n or_o water_n grow_v too_o strong_a for_o their_o inhabitant_n as_o bird_n hide_v themselves_o in_o tree_n hole_n and_o nest_n so_o the_o small_a fish_n that_o lie_v under_o the_o land_n float_n on_o the_o deep_a to_o save_v themselves_o there_o as_o long_o as_o the_o storm_n last_v as_o be_v frequent_o see_v in_o feroe_n wherefore_o those_o herring_n be_v carry_v there_o on_o land_n by_o a_o kind_n of_o whirl_n wind_n call_v typhon_n which_o in_o the_o danish_a tongue_n be_v name_v o_o that_o sort_n of_o whirlwind_n be_v form_v among_o the_o cloud_n and_o strike_v from_o thence_o on_o the_o sea_n and_o earth_n with_o such_o a_o sudden_a and_o mighty_a whirl_n that_o if_o it_o fall_v on_o land_n it_o take_v up_o tree_n bush_n stone_n flesh_n and_o what_o else_o it_o meet_v with_o and_o where_o building_n be_v too_o great_a it_o strike_v they_o down_o and_o break_v they_o to_o piece_n if_o it_o fall_v on_o the_o sea_n it_o take_v up_o a_o incredible_a quantity_n of_o water_n so_o that_o one_o may_v see_v deep_a cavity_n in_o the_o sea_n till_o the_o water_n run_v together_o again_o and_o what_o fish_n be_v then_o in_o that_o water_n be_v draw_v up_o by_o such_o a_o whirlwind_n mariner_n that_o have_v try_v the_o danger_n of_o the_o deep_a can_v speak_v enough_o of_o this_o whirlwind_n and_o have_v first_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o o_o because_o it_o draw_v up_o the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n expert_a seaman_n when_o they_o be_v aware_a of_o it_o let_v present_o fall_v all_o their_o sail_n or_o else_o they_o will_v lose_v they_o and_o sometime_o come_v in_o great_a danger_n of_o their_o life_n what_o this_o o_o takes_z and_o draws_z up_o from_o one_o place_n it_o let_v it_o fall_v on_o another_o when_o it_o have_v wrought_v out_o and_o leave_v its_o strength_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o one_o see_v in_o some_o place_n rain_v down_o stone_n flesh_n mouse_n and_o particular_o the_o lemmings_n or_o cat_n of_o norway_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n be_v also_o these_o herring_n rain_v down_o on_o kolter_n the_o hurricane_a of_o the_o west_n indies_n which_o be_v sufficient_o know_v be_v doubtless_o of_o this_o sort_n of_o wind._n sandoe_n lie_v two_o mile_n south_n of_o stromoe_n and_o hestoe_n stretch_v itself_o most_o to_o east_n and_o west_n it_o be_v eight_o mile_n long_o and_o four_o mile_n broad_a have_v but_o one_o creek_n on_o the_o south_n side_n near_a sand_n neither_o be_v it_o a_o very_a good_a haven_n at_o west_n towards_o the_o north_n point_v there_o be_v a_o little_a isle_n call_v troldhoffret_n edge_v off_o from_o the_o north_n east_n side_n to_o the_o south_n west_n with_o a_o high_a promontory_n thereon_o feed_v wild_a ox_n and_o sheep_n skuoe_o lie_v two_o mile_n to_o the_o south_n of_o sandoe_n stretch_v itself_o to_o the_o east_n and_o west_n be_v three_o mile_n long_o and_o one_o broad_a it_o be_v a_o high_a land_n with_o high_a cliff_n store_n diemen_n or_o great_a dam_n liethhalf_n a_o mile_n at_o the_o southeast_n of_o skuoe_n it_o be_v almost_o round_o a_o good_a mile_n in_o diameter_n it_o be_v a_o high_a territory_n for_o the_o most_o part_n flat_a and_o green_a above_o with_o great_a cliff_n round_o about_o if_o this_o island_n be_v garrison_v with_o thirty_o warlike_a man_n it_o will_v not_o be_v easy_a for_o any_o potentate_n to_o take_v it_o in_o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o get_v up_o except_o in_o one_o place_n at_o east_n and_o that_o difficulty_n for_o one_o man_n at_o a_o time_n and_o therefore_o can_v easy_o be_v so_o strengthen_v by_o art_n that_o none_o at_o all_o can_v come_v up_o neither_o can_v ship_n lie_v on_o the_o sea_n about_o the_o island_n because_o of_o the_o strong_a current_n nor_o can_v they_o be_v take_v by_o famine_n there_o be_v cattle_n sheep_n and_o fowl_n enough_o on_o the_o island_n it_o happen_v some_o year_n ago_o that_o the_o countryman_n wife_n on_o that_o island_n keep_v secret_a love_n with_o the_o serve_a man_n and_o they_o both_o murder_v the_o master_n wherefore_o that_o they_o may_v avoid_v the_o punishment_n of_o the_o magistrate_n they_o hold_v out_o the_o island_n a_o long_a time_n but_o the_o innocent_a be_v unwilling_a to_o keep_v such_o continual_a watch_n with_o the_o guilty_a and_o they_o at_o last_o be_v grow_v secure_a some_o nimble_a man_n of_o feroe_n by_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o country_n order_n come_v on_o the_o island_n by_o the_o east_n side_n and_o take_v the_o delinquent_n prisoner_n who_o afterward_o receive_v their_o just_a punishment_n lille_n diemen_n lie_v two_o mile_n from_o store_n diemen_n at_o south_n south_n east_n it_o be_v inhabit_v and_o to_o be_v account_v for_o a_o isle_n it_o arise_v from_o the_o sea_n as_o a_o round_a and_o sharp_a clift_n thereon_o feed_v wild_a sheep_n suderoe_n be_v the_o last_o and_o south_a island_n lie_v two_o mile_n south_n of_o lille_n diemen_n it_o be_v almost_o twenty_o mile_n long_o and_o eight_o mile_n broad_a where_o it_o be_v broad_o bow_v with_o one_o end_n to_o the_o south_n the_o other_o end_n stretch_v itself_o to_o the_o northwest_o it_o be_v full_a of_o hill_n have_v on_o the_o west_n side_n many_o cliff_n neither_o can_v one_o land_n on_o it_o but_o in_o four_o place_n and_o yet_o with_o difficulty_n at_o east_n it_o have_v four_o long_a creek_n namely_o on_o the_o north_n end_n qâ—ailviig_n near_o the_o close_a second_o qualboe_n whence_o a_o valley_n stretch_v itself_o on_o the_o west_n side_n a_o mile_n long_o then_o trungesvaag_n within_o which_o inlet_n be_v a_o very_a good_a little_a harbour_n call_v punthaven_n beside_o which_o between_o a_o little_a isle_n and_o the_o land_n one_o may_v fasten_v ship_n with_o a_o rope_n and_o go_v from_o shipboard_n to_o land_n on_o a_o planck_n there_o be_v beside_o every_o where_o in_o the_o inlet_n good_a harbour_v in_o summer_n final_o here_o be_v also_o vaagesfiord_n whence_o there_o run_v also_o a_o valley_n a_o mile_n long_o on_o the_o southside_n in_o that_o inlet_n there_o be_v a_o bow_a creek_n where_o there_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a havens_n in_o feroe_n call_v lebroe_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o premise_n that_o feroe_n do_v consist_v of_o seventeen_o inhabit_v and_o cultivate_v island_n namely_o fugloe_n suinoe_n wideroe_n bordoe_v kunoe_n kalsoe_n osteroe_n nolsoe_n stromoe_n waagoe_n myggeness_n kolter_n hestoe_n sandoe_n skuoe_v store_n diemen_n and_o suderoe_n and_o four_o little_a isle_n or_o holms_n to_o wit_n tintholm_n myggenessholm_n trolehofred_n and_o lille_n diemen_n whereon_o only_o pasture_n wild-sheep_n beside_o here_o be_v several_a other_o holmes_n whereof_o the_o most_o notable_a and_o necessary_a to_o be_v know_v of_o mariner_n be_v these_o hossvigsholm_n kirckboeholm_n and_o comboeholm_n there_o be_v also_o under_o the_o land_n several_a rock_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n whereof_o two_o be_v considerable_a for_o mariner_n to_o know_v the_o land_n by_o the_o one_o at_o north_n of_o fugloe_n call_v the_o bishop_n which_o be_v a_o round_a and_o pretty_a high_a rock_n it_o do_v not_o lie_v so_o far_o from_o the_o land_n as_o it_o be_v set_v in_o the_o map_n but_o only_o a_o stone_n cast_v or_o a_o musket_n shoot_v off_o the_o other_o be_v at_o the_o south_n of_o the_o land_n a_o pretty_a way_n at_o south_n east_n of_o sumboe_n it_o be_v also_o a_o round_a high_a rock_n call_v the_o monk_n near_o this_o monk_n be_v a_o dangerous_a whirlpool_n which_o in_o still_a weather_n draw_v ship_n to_o itself_o and_o bring_v they_o in_o great_a peril_n for_o the_o wave_n strike_v every_o where_o into_o the_o ship_n nay_o in_o the_o very_a mast_n and_o the_o ship_n can_v be_v steer_v but_o one_o must_v let_v it_o drive_v as_o the_o stream_n will_v have_v it_o till_o it_o be_v appease_v it_o be_v most_o dangerous_a in_o still_a weather_n for_o then_o one_o can_v easy_o get_v from_o thence_o with_o a_o gale_n of_o wind_n one_o may_v take_v a_o care_n not_o to_o come_v into_o it_o jautoe_o which_o mr_n peter_n claason_n speak_v of_o in_o his_o book_n call_v a_o description_n of_o norway_n be_v not_o extant_a but_o be_v only_o a_o enclosure_n call_v goat_n and_o be_v twofold_a namely_o north_n goat_n and_o south_n goat_n neither_o be_v he_o to_o be_v blame_v for_o it_o since_o he_o have_v write_v with_o other_o pen_n and_o see_v with_o other_o eye_n it_o
in_o this_o treatise_n and_o thereby_o gratify_v the_o curious_a reader_n many_o seek_v far_o abroad_o the_o wonderful_a work_n of_o god_n either_o by_o read_v or_o travel_v in_o foreign_a and_o remote_a part_n whereas_o we_o have_v they_o as_o admirable_a among_o we_o if_o they_o be_v right_o consider_v but_o as_o we_o care_v not_o for_o what_o we_o daily_o see_v we_o think_v it_o therefore_o not_o worthy_a to_o be_v communicate_v to_o other_o who_o will_v nevertheless_o esteem_v it_o rare_a and_o wonderful_a whence_o it_o be_v come_v that_o none_o of_o those_o that_o have_v be_v before_o i_o in_o feroe_n have_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o leave_v any_o thing_n in_o write_v of_o the_o quality_n and_o constitution_n of_o that_o country_n but_o be_v come_v thither_o a_o stranger_n and_o remark_v many_o effect_n of_o nature_n not_o usual_a in_o my_o own_o country_n i_o will_v not_o live_v idle_a without_o the_o examination_n and_o consider_v thereof_o endeavour_v to_o do_v my_o countryman_n that_o be_v not_o inform_v of_o this_o land_n nature_n some_o small_a service_n by_o the_o notification_n of_o what_o i_o have_v discover_v i_o pray_v therefore_o and_o desire_v the_o courteous_a reader_n to_o take_v in_o good_a part_n this_o my_o labour_n which_o i_o have_v destine_v to_o the_o common_a good_a and_o if_o he_o find_v any_o thing_n imperfect_a expound_v it_o in_o the_o best_a meaning_n every_o one_o have_v his_o fault_n thus_o live_v well_o and_o let_v i_o be_v include_v in_o thy_o favour_n from_o my_o pathmos_n in_o thorshaven_n the_o 12._o of_o march_n 1670._o the_o content_n chap._n i._n of_o the_o land_n of_o feroe_n in_o itself_o and_o the_o circumstance_n thereof_o page_n 1._o chap._n ii_o of_o the_o land_n fertility_n p._n 111_o chap._n iii_o of_o the_o water_n fertility_n p._n 163_o chap._n iu_o of_o the_o inhabitation_n of_o feroe_n and_o of_o the_o fact_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n p._n 190_o chap._n v._o of_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n p._n 25_o chap._n vi_o of_o the_o polity_n p._n 277_o chap._n vii_o of_o religion_n and_o first_o of_o teacher_n p._n 325_o of_o the_o hearer_n p._n 336_o of_o the_o school_n p._n 341_o chap._n viii_o of_o spectre_n and_o illusion_n of_o satan_n in_o feroe_n p._n 349_o the_o map_n of_o the_o land_n of_o feroe_n contain_v xvii_o inhabit_a island_n chap._n i._n of_o the_o land_n of_o feroe_n in_o itself_o and_o the_o circumstance_n thereof_o the_o island_n of_o feroe_n in_o themselves_o be_v only_o some_o high_a rock_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o wild_a sea_n and_o cover_v with_o a_o portion_n of_o thin_a earth_n for_o feroe_n do_v consist_v of_o many_o island_n that_o be_v high_a hill_n of_o hard_a stone_n strange_o divide_v from_o each_o other_o by_o deep_a and_o rapid_a stream_n of_o water_n and_o that_o the_o say_v hill_n or_o mountain_n may_v be_v useful_a to_o mankind_n and_o the_o lord_n holy_a name_n in_o this_o latter_a age_n of_o the_o world_n be_v praise_v by_o true_a christian_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o storm_a sea_n it_o have_v please_v the_o divine_a providence_n to_o cover_v the_o valley_n between_o the_o mountain_n and_o the_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n almost_o every_o where_o with_o two_o foot_n thick_a of_o earth_n somewhere_o thick_a or_o thin_a according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n whence_o do_v grow_v not_o only_a abundance_n of_o grass_n for_o cattle_n but_o also_o corn_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o man_n wherefore_o if_o the_o land_n as_o other_o even_a country_n can_v be_v cultivate_v and_o inhabit_v many_o thousand_o of_o man_n proportionable_o to_o the_o greatness_n and_o number_n of_o the_o island_n may_v there_o live_v and_o subsist_v but_o the_o people_n dwell_v only_o by_o the_o seaside_n where_o it_o be_v low_a and_o most_o convenient_a for_o they_o to_o get_v to_o sea_n with_o their_o boat_n and_o ply_v their_o fish_n there_o be_v almost_o every_o where_o high_a promontory_n whence_o no_o body_n can_v come_v down_o nor_o get_v up_o though_o there_o be_v some_o dangerous_a and_o terrible_a place_n whence_o they_o also_o launch_v out_o their_o boat_n to_o sea_n to_o go_v a_o fish_n where_o they_o must_v have_v strong_a rope_n in_o the_o boat_n that_o those_o on_o land_n may_v sometime_o help_v the_o people_n out_o if_o they_o be_v in_o any_o danger_n some_o also_o who_o be_v the_o most_o live_v in_o creek_n inlett_n and_o haven_n that_o be_v many_o convenient_a and_o good_a for_o seaman_n to_o lay_v in_o their_o ship_n in_o time_n of_o danger_n and_o where_o they_o live_v they_o have_v enclose_v a_o small_a piece_n of_o ground_n which_o they_o till_o to_o get_v grass_n and_o corn_n call_v such_o close_n boe_o the_o other_o part_n without_o the_o enclosure_n consist_v in_o valley_n and_o hill_n and_o sometime_o in_o hill_n only_o be_v a_o thousand_o time_n large_a and_o be_v call_v haw_o where_o their_o sheep_n feed_v both_o winter_n and_o summer_n and_o their_o cow_n only_o in_o summer_n this_o part_n be_v never_o till_v neither_o can_v it_o be_v so_o because_o the_o inhabitant_n live_v along_o the_o sea_n side_n for_o their_o fish_n sake_n and_o other_o conveniency_n have_v nevertheless_o the_o full_a profit_n thereof_o for_o they_o keep_v there_o as_o many_o sheep_n as_o ever_o the_o place_n can_v feed_v a_o part_n of_o the_o island_n of_o feroe_n be_v inhabit_a and_o a_o part_n furnish_v with_o cattle_n they_o be_v in_o their_o greatness_n havens_n creek_n inlett_n and_o other_o circumstance_n as_o follow_v fugloe_n or_o fowle-island_n which_o be_v the_o most_o north_n east_n be_v pretty_a high_a and_o something_o flat_a on_o the_o top_n with_o high_a cliff_n almost_o round_o about_o three_o english_a mile_n long_o and_o two_o broad_a where_o it_o be_v broad_a have_v a_o little_a creek_n on_o the_o east_n side_n call_v hatterviig_a though_o it_o be_v unfit_a for_o ship_n to_o anchor_n in_o suinoe_n lie_v two_o mile_n southward_a of_o fugloe_n consist_v in_o two_o long_a and_o high_a hill_n on_o the_o north_n and_o south_n side_n the_o south_n mountain_n be_v about_o a_o league_n in_o length_n the_o north_n but_o about_o half_a a_o league_n there_o be_v a_o valley_n in_o the_o midst_n on_o the_o east_n side_n whereof_o the_o people_n do_v inhabit_v and_o by_o this_o reason_n the_o island_n be_v see_v something_o far_o off_o at_o sea_n seem_v to_o be_v divide_v in_o two_o island_n the_o say_a valley_n be_v about_o a_o mile_n long_o from_o east_n to_o west_n and_o therefore_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v boat_n lie_v on_o the_o east_n and_o on_o the_o west_n side_n that_o they_o according_a to_o the_o wind_n may_v ply_v their_o fish_n on_o either_o side_n such_o valley_n as_o also_o other_o place_n where_o the_o passage_n over_o land_n from_o one_o water_n to_o another_o be_v but_o short_a be_v call_v in_o the_o language_n of_o feroe_n eide_n whereof_o there_o be_v many_o to_o the_o great_a benefit_n of_o the_o country_n videcoe_n or_o vidoe_n lie_v three_o mile_n west_n of_o fugloe_n and_o have_v a_o mile_n from_o suinoe_n be_v crooked_a and_o have_v also_o a_o valley_n where_o the_o people_n dwell_v it_o be_v in_o length_n about_o six_o mile_n and_o where_o it_o be_v broad_o about_o three_o mile_n the_o south_n end_n of_o it_o stretch_v itself_o down_o between_o suinoe_n and_o bondoe_n be_v full_a of_o high_a hill_n at_o the_o north_n of_o the_o valley_n there_o be_v a_o high_a promontory_n at_o the_o east_n there_o be_v a_o little_a creek_n though_o not_o very_o good_a sore_a ship_n to_o anchor_n in_o bordoe_v a_o strange_a island_n be_v in_o its_o figure_n like_o a_o crab_n have_v many_o point_n like_o claw_n it_o lie_v south_n west_n and_o west_n of_o videroe_n and_o suinoe_n be_v separate_v from_o they_o by_o a_o small_a sinus_n in_o some_o place_n half_o a_o mile_n broad_a there_o be_v a_o place_n near_o qnandesund_v only_o of_o musket_n shoot_v distant_a on_o the_o north_n east_n and_o east_n side_n it_o embrace_v videroe_n as_o with_o two_o arm_n and_o thereby_o make_v a_o safe_a harbour_n every_o where_o between_o both_o land_n against_o all_o manner_n of_o weather_n and_o current_n have_v three_o entrance_n one_o at_o north_n between_o mulen_n and_o videroe_n another_o at_o south_n between_o suinoe_n and_o the_o most_o easterly_a east_n point_n of_o bordoe_v and_o the_o three_o at_o east_n between_o suinoe_n but_o since_o towards_o the_o south_n east_n or_o south_n outlet_n as_o also_o about_o the_o north_n east_n or_o east_n three_o point_n of_o land_n stretch_v out_o themselves_o the_o one_o from_o videroe_n the_o other_o from_o bordoe_v and_o the_o three_o from_o suinoe_n and_o the_o ground_n under_o water_n be_v uneven_a it_o make_v a_o indifferent_a whirlpool_n that_o turn_v the_o boat_n that_o pass_v over_o
it_o round_o about_o but_o ship_n be_v in_o no_o danger_n of_o it_o towards_o the_o south_n east_n bordoe_v stretch_v itself_o out_o into_o three_o branch_n or_o point_n so_o that_o they_o seem_v at_o sea_n as_o several_a island_n and_o constitute_v too_o long_a inlett_n whereof_o that_o which_o be_v most_o eastward_o be_v call_v arnefiord_n the_o other_o baardevijg_n from_o baardevijg_n inlet_n there_o run_v a_o little_a valley_n half_o a_o mile_n long_o to_o the_o north_n west_n side_n where_o there_o be_v a_o safe_a harbour_n call_v klack_a from_o hence_o the_o land_n stretch_v itself_o again_o to_o the_o north_n along_o videroe_n a_o matter_n of_o six_o mile_n or_o less_o all_o these_o branch_n and_o arm_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n streightning_n on_o both_o side_n into_o long_a and_o sharp_a point_n on_o the_o north_n west_n bordoe_v embrace_v again_o with_o two_o arm_n or_o branch_n another_o little_a island_n call_v kunoe_n kunoe_n be_v a_o long_a and_o narrow_a island_n about_o six_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o a_o good_a mile_n in_o breadth_n grow_v sharp_a on_o both_o side_n consist_v in_o a_o long_a sharp_a hill_n separate_v from_o bordoe_v by_o a_o narrow_a straight_o in_o some_o place_n half_o a_o mile_n broad_a and_o in_o some_o other_o less_o stretch_v itself_o most_o to_o the_o south_n and_o north_n from_o mule_n on_o bordoe_v till_o the_o harbour_n of_o klack_a which_o it_o shut_v up_o with_o its_o southerly_a end_n and_o render_v it_o safe_a against_o all_o current_n of_o the_o sea_n kalsoe_o lie_v westward_o oâ—_n kunoe_n separate_v from_o it_o by_o a_o inlet_n call_v calseefiord_n which_o be_v two_o mile_n broad_a and_o this_o inlet_n be_v open_a from_o south_n to_o north_n so_o that_o all_o ship_n may_v safe_o run_v through_o it_o especial_o when_o the_o stream_n be_v with_o they_o kalsoe_o be_v a_o little_a long_o than_o kunoe_n and_o a_o little_o broad_a stretch_v itself_o to_o the_o south_n and_o north_n without_o haven_n or_o creek_n 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which_o neck_n three_o mile_n northward_o begin_v again_o another_o inlet_n far_o in_o the_o land_n two_o mile_n long_o call_v skaalefiord_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o inlet_n there_o be_v a_o good_a harbour_n call_v king_n haven_n because_o former_o when_o his_o majesty_n ship_n do_v cruise_n here_o under_o the_o land_n after_o pirate_n they_o take_v harbour_v there_o on_o the_o west_n side_n from_o south_n to_o north_n the_o land_n be_v almost_o even_o without_o any_o inlet_n or_o creek_n and_o the_o inlet_n between_o câ—lsoe_n and_o osteroe_n be_v in_o some_o place_n but_o a_o mile_n and_o half_a broad_a and_o safe_a for_o ship_n to_o sail_v through_o the_o north_n end_n of_o osteroe_n be_v very_o notable_a for_o senman_n for_o it_o stretch_v out_o itself_o with_o a_o little_a round_a point_n to_o the_o north_n west_n with_o a_o round_a hill_n upon_o it_o nolsoe_o lie_v two_o mile_n southward_o of_o osteroe_n or_o ostres_n extend_v itself_o most_o n._n w._n to_o n._n and_o s._n e_o to_o s._n it_o be_v 4_o mile_n long_o and_o a_o mile_n and_o half_a broad_a where_o broad_a have_v on_o its_o west_n side_n stromoe_n at_o the_o distance_n of_o two_o mile_n and_o half_a there_o be_v almost_o on_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o island_n a_o high_a hill_n slope_v by_o little_a and_o little_a to_o the_o south_n side_n where_o the_o island_n be_v even_o on_o the_o top_n and_o not_o very_o high_a north_n of_o the_o hill_n there_o be_v a_o little_a plain_a and_o west_n of_o it_o towards_o stromoe_n a_o little_a harbour_n call_v nolsoeviig_a a_o indifferent_a good_a summer_n harbour_n stromoe_n be_v the_o large_a island_n in_o feroe_n and_o 24_o mile_n long_o and_o where_o it_o be_v broad_a eight_o mile_n in_o breadth_n it_o lie_v west_n of_o osteroe_n and_o nelsoe_n stretch_v itself_o north_n west_n to_o north_n and_o south_n west_n to_o south_n be_v full_a of_o many_o high_a hill_n among_o which_o skelingsfels_n over_o go_v all_o the_o rest_n in_o height_n stand_v like_o a_o high_a house_n above_o the_o other_o it_o be_v very_o notable_a for_o seaman_n that_o be_v bind_v for_o thorshaven_n for_o when_o they_o get_v sight_n of_o it_o and_o sail_v there_o unto_o they_o fall_v before_o the_o northern_a entrance_n of_o thorshaven_n that_o island_n have_v also_o several_a creek_n and_o harbour_n on_o the_o east_n side_n from_o the_o south_n end_n be_v first_o of_o all_o thorshaven_n where_o the_o general_a commerce_n be_v establish_v it_o be_v a_o little_a but_o a_o good_a harbour_n whereunto_o there_o be_v two_o entrance_n over_o against_o north_n nolsoe_n between_o stang_n and_o ostness_n and_o over_o against_o south_n nolsoe_n between_o baarn_n and_o skadlehoffoe_v afterward_o there_o be_v kalbacksfford_v than_o kollefiord_n next_o thereunto_o thorsviig_a and_o qualviig_a one_o can_v come_v further_o with_o ship_n for_o on_o the_o north_n of_o qualviig_n stromoe_n and_o osteroe_n be_v as_o it_o be_v bind_v together_o by_o a_o ground_n that_o be_v between_o the_o island_n over_o which_o run_v a_o very_a rapid_a stream_n and_o there_o be_v no_o current_n on_o either_o side_n of_o the_o ground_n from_o this_o stream_n it_o be_v that_o stromoe_n be_v so_o call_v at_o north_n of_o stromoe_n be_v haldersviig_a a_o indifferent_a harbour_n into_o which_o one_o enter_v on_o the_o north_n side_n on_o the_o north_n side_n there_o be_v a_o very_a fair_a harbour_n call_v westmans_n haven_n which_o be_v shelter_v by_o waagoe_o lie_v over_o against_o it_o waagoe_o lie_v west_n of_o stromoe_n be_v divide_v from_o it_o by_o a_o straight_o call_v westman_n haven_n seund_n a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a broad_a through_o which_o there_o be_v a_o safe_a passage_n the_o land_n of_o waagoe_n be_v almost_o of_o a_o triangular_a or_o quadrangular_a figure_n be_v eight_o mile_n in_o diameter_n it_o be_v cut_v in_o by_o two_o long_a creek_n first_o by_o one_o on_o the_o south_n east_n side_n call_v midvaage_v a_o good_a summer_n harbour_n then_o at_o west_n there_o be_v another_o creek_n call_v sorvaage_n the_o land_n itself_o be_v all_o full_a of_o hill_n hard_a by_o the_o south_n point_n of_o sorvaage_n there_o lie_v two_o little_a island_n with_o high_a cliff_n on_o they_o call_v tineholm_n and_o gaaseholm_n myggeness_n lie_v out_o at_o the_o west_n of_o sorvaage_n two_o mile_n from_o the_o land_n it_o be_v three_o mile_n long_o and_o one_o and_o a_o half_a broad_a have_v a_o high_a territory_n with_o high_a promontory_n round_o about_o it_o there_o be_v but_o one_o place_n to_o come_v on_o land_n it_o stretch_v itself_o most_o to_o the_o north_n east_n and_o south_n west_n towards_o the_o south_n west_n end_n of_o it_o lie_v myggeness_n isle_n have_v a_o high_a cleft_n round_o about_o it_o be_v flat_o above_o though_o slope_v like_o the_o roof_n of_o a_o house_n on_o the_o north_n east_n side_n it_o be_v separate_v by_o a_o little_a riff_o three_o or_o four_o furlong_n broad_a kolter_n lie_v three_o mile_n to_o the_o southeast_n of_o waagoe_n and_o above_o two_o mile_n to_o the_o west_n of_o stromoe_n it_o be_v a_o little_a island_n a_o mile_n long_o and_o about_o half_a a_o mile_n broad_a stretch_v itself_o most_o to_o the_o south_n and_o north_n have_v a_o high_a mountain_n at_o the_o north_n end_n but_o at_o the_o south_n end_v it_o be_v low_a and_o narrow_a have_v a_o high_a promontory_n on_o the_o west_n side_n eighteen_o year_n since_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o summer_n there_o be_v find_v on_o the_o high_a top_n of_o the_o mountain_n of_o kolter_n the_o quantity_n of_o many_o tomy_n of_o herring_n spread_v along_o the_o mountain_n where_o the_o herring_n be_v find_v be_v above_o two_o hundred_o fathom_n high_a the_o vulgar_a sort_n will_v perhaps_o ask_v how_o these_o herring_n can_v come_v there_o whereunto_o be_v answer_v that_o
be_v relate_v by_o a_o part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o north_n of_o the_o land_n there_o have_v at_o several_a time_n appear_v a_o float_v island_n not_o only_o by_o the_o relation_n of_o our_o predecessor_n but_o also_o by_o that_o of_o those_o that_o yet_o live_v who_o very_o relate_v that_o they_o have_v see_v it_o during_o some_o hour_n discern_v hill_n and_o dale_n on_o it_o and_o run_v river_n flow_v through_o the_o valley_n and_o can_v perspicuous_o fee_v that_o it_o be_v green_a in_o the_o valley_n below_o last_o year_n the_o 28_o of_o april_n 1671_o come_v to_o feroe_n a_o skipper_n paul_n bad_v with_o his_o ship_n and_o both_o he_o and_o two_o young_a priest_n which_o he_o bring_v over_o with_o he_o to_o feroe_n namely_o mr._n gregory_n peterson_n and_o mr._n peter_n clementson_n relate_v that_o they_o on_o their_o voyage_n to_o feroe_n be_v by_o storm_n drive_v out_o of_o their_o course_n to_o the_o south_n thereof_o perceive_v a_o island_n and_o be_v come_v near_o to_o it_o see_v it_o perfect_o with_o the_o hill_n promontory_n and_o river_n thereof_o run_v down_o the_o island_n green_a with_o grass_n towards_o the_o sea_n side_n with_o rock_n and_o cliff_n near_o the_o land_n not_o unlike_a in_o all_o circumstance_n to_o the_o island_n of_o feroe_n but_o perceive_v no_o other_o island_n by_o it_o they_o find_v themselves_o to_o be_v deceive_v and_o therefore_o make_v to_o the_o north_n and_o after_o some_o sail_v find_v the_o island_n of_o feroe_n and_o the_o master_n relate_v that_o according_a to_o his_o conjecture_n they_o have_v find_v that_o land_n eleven_o league_n from_o feroe_n at_o south_n east_n if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o steady_a island_n in_o that_o place_n it_o will_v have_v be_v find_v longago_n those_o that_o sail_n to_o this_o island_n often_o sail_v by_o that_o place_n and_o all_o ship_n that_o come_v from_o the_o south_n and_o will_v go_v to_o the_o north_n of_o heâ—land_n direct_v always_o their_o course_n to_o feroe_n and_o therefore_o do_v necessary_o pass_v by_o it_o so_o that_o if_o that_o island_n have_v be_v fast_o it_o will_v long_o since_o have_v be_v discover_v the_o island_n of_o enckhupson_n find_v and_o so_o name_v by_o the_o hollander_n which_o lie_v under_o the_o 65_o degree_n of_o northern_a latitude_n 45_o league_n north_n west_n of_o feroe_n seem_v to_o confirm_v that_o opinion_n since_o it_o be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v find_v i_o leave_v herein_o every_o one_o in_o his_o own_o opinion_n whether_o such_o a_o mass_n of_o hard_a rock_n can_v float_v and_o now_o again_o sink_v if_o it_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o pumill_n stone_n it_o may_v very_o well_o do_v so_o but_o than_o it_o will_v ever_o float_v as_o float_v island_n in_o fresh_a water_n that_o be_v grow_v together_o with_o root_n and_o cover_v with_o a_o little_a loose_a earth_n deck_v with_o grass_n the_o inhabitant_n beside_o rehearse_v a_o fable_n of_o suinoe_n that_o it_o be_v at_o first_o a_o float_v island_n and_o believe_v that_o if_o one_o can_v come_v to_o the_o island_n so_o often_o see_v and_o cast_v steel_n thereon_o it_o will_v remain_v fast_o which_o agree_v with_o the_o superstition_n of_o ducker_n or_o divers_a that_o lie_v steel_n upon_o what_o they_o find_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n that_o spirit_n may_v not_o remove_v it_o when_o they_o be_v hoist_v up_o which_o otherwise_o they_o find_v to_o be_v remove_v many_o also_o tell_v much_o of_o these_o float_v island_n and_o believe_v there_o be_v such_o in_o nature_n but_o i_o can_v give_v faith_n to_o any_o of_o they_o nor_o to_o any_o one_o superstition_n if_o this_o be_v not_o describe_v by_o the_o propriety_n of_o many_o island_n i_o will_v say_v it_o be_v a_o mountain_n of_o see_v that_o come_v float_v from_o greenland_n which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o i_o believe_v steadfast_o it_o be_v some_o deception_n or_o illusion_n of_o the_o devil_n who_o be_v in_o himself_o a_o thousand_o fold_v artisicer_n for_o he_o have_v often_o before_o delude_v they_o in_o many_o other_o manner_n it_o be_v almost_o every_o man_n talk_n in_o the_o land_n how_o former_o satan_n in_o the_o dark_a when_o they_o be_v rise_v early_o in_o the_o morning_n in_o winter_n as_o they_o yet_o always_o do_v to_o go_v a_o fish_n do_v appear_v to_o they_o in_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o boat_n with_o fisherman_n and_o all_o instrument_n belong_v to_o fish_v do_v speak_v with_o they_o give_v they_o fish_n bait_n and_o tell_v they_o where_o there_o be_v good_a fish_n to_o be_v find_v and_o many_o can_v yet_o relate_v satan_n word_n when_o he_o discover_v they_o where_o there_o be_v good_a ground_n for_o fish_v if_o satan_n can_v then_o in_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o boat_n delude_v the_o inhabitant_n he_o may_v also_o do_v it_o now_o in_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o island_n possible_o to_o allure_v the_o child_n of_o the_o unbeliever_n to_o he_o and_o bring_v they_o into_o mischief_n this_o province_n of_o feroe_n with_o the_o island_n belong_v to_o it_o above_o name_v stretch_v itself_o in_o its_o great_a length_n from_o north_n to_o south_n 60_o mile_n and_o in_o breadth_n 40_o mile_n or_o a_o little_a above_o have_v at_o east_n stat_n in_o norway_n at_o south_n east_n orkeney_n and_o scotland_n at_o south_n ireland_n at_o west_n the_o south_n end_n of_o greenland_n at_o north_n west_n island_n the_o height_n of_o the_o pole_n or_o latitude_n of_o feroe_n according_a to_o the_o supputation_n of_o all_o be_v at_o the_o south_n end_n 61_o degree_n 15_o m._n and_o at_o the_o north_n end_n 62_o degree_n 10_o m._n though_o i_o have_v find_v the_o land_n according_a to_o the_o height_n of_o thors_n haven_n at_o 62_o degree_n 2_o m._n which_o i_o have_v several_a time_n take_v to_o lie_v something_o more_o northwards_o i_o have_v as_o much_o as_o possible_a seek_v the_o longitude_n and_o have_v find_v the_o length_n from_o the_o meridian_n of_o euraniburgh_n 20_o degree_n 20_o min._n which_o make_v one_o hour_n 21_o min._n so_o that_o the_o longitude_n of_o thors_n haven_n be_v 16_o degree_n 20_o min._n reckon_v from_o the_o pico_n of_o teneriffe_n in_o the_o canary_n island_n if_o i_o can_v discover_v it_o better_o in_o time_n i_o shall_v notify_v it_o where_o it_o will_v be_v convenient_a and_o since_o the_o land_n lie_v under_o 62_o degree_n there_o be_v but_o little_a night_n in_o summer_n not_o full_o 5_o hour_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o the_o sign_n of_o cancer_n there_o be_v no_o night_n perceive_v for_o a_o whole_a month_n because_o the_o sun_n do_v not_o go_v 18_o degree_n under_o the_o horizon_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o winter_n they_o have_v but_o little_a day_n though_o the_o crepusculum_fw-la and_o diluculum_fw-la be_v something_o more_o long_a here_o then_o elsewhere_o especial_o when_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o the_o south_n or_o northerly_a sign_n for_o when_o it_o be_v at_o high_a and_o make_v the_o long_a day_n after_o 62_o degree_n latitude_n it_o rise_v at_o 2_o of_o the_o clock_n and_o 7_o minute_n and_o go_v down_o at_o 9_o of_o the_o clock_n and_o 53_o m._n and_o then_o the_o day_n be_v 19_o hour_n and_o 46_o min._n long_o and_o the_o night_n from_o sunsetting_a until_o it_o rise_v 4_o hour_n and_o 14_o minute_n during_o which_o time_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n to_o be_v perceive_v between_o day_n and_o night_n the_o sun_n be_v then_o but_o 4_o degree_n 29_o min._n under_o the_o horizon_n and_o can_v therefore_o make_v any_o difference_n for_o a_o whole_a month_n there_o be_v then_o also_o but_o little_a difference_n in_o the_o sun_n declination_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o we_o have_v no_o considerable_a might_n until_o the_o 17_o of_o august_n when_o the_o sun_n first_o come_v 18_o degree_n under_o the_o horizon_n which_o be_v its_o right_a depth_n so_o that_o one_o can_v perceive_v nothing_o of_o its_o splendour_n now_o the_o sun_n rise_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o winter_n at_o 9_o of_o the_o clock_n 53_o min._n and_o set_n at_o 2_o a_o clock_n and_o 7_o m._n and_o there_o be_v therefore_o but_o 4_o hour_n and_o 14_o minute_n of_o day_n the_o crepusculum_fw-la and_o diluculum_fw-la add_v much_o to_o its_o length_n since_o one_o can_v perceive_v something_o of_o the_o day_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o winter_n at_o 8_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o at_o 4_o a_o clock_n at_o night_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o they_o have_v not_o in_o feroe_n such_o tedious_a long_a night_n as_o one_o may_v well_o imagine_v these_o island_n of_o feroe_n consist_v of_o a_o hard_a stone_n there_o be_v find_v here_o and_o there_o a_o loadstone_n therein_o on_o which_o if_o one_o set_v a_o compass_n it_o will_v vary_v very_o much_o in_o
still_v itself_o so_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n dare_v row_v out_o on_o fish_v there_o be_v nevertheless_o a_o extraordinary_a great_a motion_n every_o where_o at_o sea_n so_o that_o sometime_o they_o be_v as_o it_o be_v lift_v up_o to_o the_o heaven_n and_o present_o come_v down_o as_o it_o be_v to_o the_o abyssm_n as_o david_n say_v psal_n 127._o which_o motion_n of_o the_o sea_n they_o call_v alda_n and_o certify_v that_o when_o they_o be_v sink_v in_o it_o they_o can_v see_v no_o land_n though_o it_o be_v above_o 300_o fathom_n high_a as_o for_o the_o motion_n of_o tide_n themselves_o they_o perfect_v their_o course_n according_a to_o the_o moon_n here_o as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o place_n where_o there_o be_v ordinary_a tide_n by_o a_o ebb_n of_o six_o hour_n and_o a_o flood_n of_o the_o like_a space_n of_o time_n yet_o their_o course_n be_v different_a according_a as_o they_o beat_v against_o the_o rock_n and_o point_n of_o land_n and_o as_o the_o ground_n be_v under_o they_o whence_o it_o come_v that_o the_o particular_a stream_n alter_v their_o course_n and_o run_v direct_o against_o the_o general_a tide_n such_o stream_n be_v call_v here_o ider_v concern_v the_o general_a current_n here_o the_o seaman_n that_o be_v not_o much_o acquaint_v with_o the_o land_n may_v have_v this_o for_o information_n in_o the_o first_o place_n where_o the_o stream_n run_v even_o between_o the_o land_n there_o be_v a_o principal_a current_n as_o between_o suderoefiord_n staapenfiord_n kalsoefierd_a skuofiord_n and_o fugloefiord_n when_o the_o current_n run_v here_o to_o the_o west_n it_o be_v call_v west-fall_a and_o when_o it_o run_v to_o the_o east_n east-fall_a but_o in_o kalsoefiord_n the_o east-fall_a run_v northward_o and_o the_o west-fall_a southward_n because_o of_o the_o point_n of_o land_n second_o it_o do_v not_o run_v with_o equal_a rapidity_n during_o the_o six_o hour_n but_o its_o course_n can_v be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n in_o the_o first_o three_o part_v it_o run_v prerty_fw-mi fast_n change_v and_o augment_v its_o force_n more_o and_o more_o in_o the_o second_o three_o part_n it_o be_v very_o rapid_a and_o be_v here_o call_v braaddew_n in_o the_o last_o three_o part_n it_o lose_v its_o force_n by_o little_a and_o little_a till_o it_o come_v to_o turn_v and_o then_o the_o stream_n be_v as_o it_o be_v half_o dead_a in_o the_o three_o place_n the_o tide_n be_v not_o always_o equal_o strong_a but_o it_o be_v strong_a in_o the_o new_a and_o full_a moon_n three_o day_n before_o and_o three_o day_n after_o lose_v after_o of_o its_o force_n till_o the_o first_o and_o last_o quarter_n and_o it_o renew_v its_o strength_n again_o from_o the_o first_o and_o last_o quarter_n till_o the_o new_a and_o full_a moon_n though_o according_a to_o the_o moon_n virtue_n it_o be_v neither_o always_o equal_o strong_a but_o in_o the_o spring_n and_o summer_n when_o the_o sun_n act_v most_o on_o the_o earth_n so_o that_o the_o warmth_n reflect_v thence_o and_o in_o the_o dog_n day_n when_o the_o air_n be_v hot_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o canicule_n it_o be_v strong_a in_o every_o change_n of_o the_o moon_n than_o it_o use_v to_o be_v in_o autumn_n or_o winter_n from_o which_o effect_n may_v doubtless_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o sun_n together_o with_o the_o moon_n and_o the_o inward_a warmth_n of_o the_o earth_n do_v produce_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o tide_n for_o the_o 4_o the_o when_o the_o stream_n run_v in_o the_o inlet_n at_o e._n or_o when_o it_o be_v east-fall_a it_o be_v then_o west-fall_a by_o the_o land_n and_o in_o the_o ider_n and_o so_o quite_o contrary_a so_o that_o when_o the_o master_n of_o a_o ship_n can_v advance_v his_o voyage_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o inlet_n he_o must_v seek_v his_o advantage_n by_o the_o ider_n for_o they_o stretch_v themselves_o in_o some_o place_n a_o mile_n from_o the_o land_n five_o the_o tide_n begin_v that_o be_v the_o water_n rise_v at_o west_n fall_v and_o when_o that_o be_v out_o and_o it_o be_v braaddew_n it_o be_v flood_n or_o high_a water_n that_o be_v west-fall_a in_o all_o the_o principal_a stream_n of_o every_o inlet_n but_o afterward_o come_v the_o east-fall_a from_o the_o land_n begin_v thereby_o by_o little_a and_o little_a to_o grow_v low_a water_n but_o how_o high_a or_o low_o the_o water_n rise_v or_o fall_v in_o feroe_n can_v be_v exact_o describe_v there_o be_v a_o great_a inequality_n in_o it_o both_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o change_n of_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n and_o of_o the_o moon_n wherein_o the_o stream_n be_v strong_a notwithstanding_o the_o stream_n arise_v much_o high_a at_o west_n of_o the_o land_n then_o at_o east_n usual_o seven_o fathom_n at_o west_n and_o but_o three_o at_o east_n in_o the_o six_o place_n it_o be_v very_o needful_a for_o a_o pilot_n to_o know_v when_o it_o be_v high_a water_n or_o west-fall_a in_o feroe_n not_o that_o he_o may_v thereby_o run_v secure_o over_o rock_n and_o ground_n for_o he_o have_v no_o great_a need_n of_o that_o in_o feroe_n but_o that_o he_o may_v know_v how_o the_o stream_n run_v and_o advance_v his_o voyage_n according_o all_o mariner_n have_v err_v therein_o till_o this_o day_n even_o the_o sea_n expert_a hollander_n who_o in_o their_o sea_n mirror_n write_v that_o a_o south_n and_o north_n moon_n make_v high_a water_n in_o feroe_n those_o that_o have_v trade_v in_o this_o country_n and_o in_o their_o voyage_n have_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o tide_n have_v find_v it_o otherwise_o and_o believe_v quite_o contrary_a that_o a_o east_n and_o west_n moon_n give_v high_a water_n wherein_o they_o do_v not_o much_o err_v but_o i_o have_v inquire_v about_o this_o business_n of_o old_a understand_a man_n who_o nevertheless_o take_v little_a notice_n of_o high_a water_n nor_o know_v wherefore_o it_o be_v so_o observable_a but_o only_o note_v their_o west_n and_o east_n fall_v which_o they_o nevertheless_o only_o mark_v by_o flood_n and_o low_a water_n not_o understand_v what_o a_o east_n or_o west_n moon_n signify_v and_o they_o say_v altogether_o that_o the_o second_o day_n after_o new_a or_o full_a moon_n it_o be_v perfect_a west-fall_a that_o be_v high_a water_n at_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o east-fall_a or_o low-water_n at_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o noon_n whence_o a_o expert_a man_n can_v conclude_v that_o a_o north_n east_n moon_n and_o a_o south_n west_n make_v high_a water_n the_o first_o day_n the_o moon_n begin_v to_o fill_v that_o be_v at_o five_o a_o clock_n and_o fifteen_o minute_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o then_o they_o have_v high_a water_n or_o west_n fall_v in_o new_a or_o full_a moon_n in_o feroe_n a_o north_n east_n and_o a_o south_n west_n moon_n make_v high_a water_n in_o all_o the_o principal_a stream_n above_o mention_v in_o the_o other_o particular_a stream_n it_o be_v high_a water_n at_o different_a hour_n in_o some_o before_o and_o in_o some_o after_o the_o ordinary_a time_n for_o in_o leerviigs-fiord_a a_o east_n north_n east_n and_o west_n south_n west_n moon_n make_v high_a water_n that_o be_v when_o it_o be_v four_o a_o clock_n and_o a_o half_a in_o the_o morning_n in_o nolsoe_n fiord_n a_o north_n east_n and_o south_n west_n moon_n that_o be_v at_o three_o a_o clock_n and_o in_o westmans_n haven_n and_o myggenessfiorda_fw-mi north_n west_n and_o south_n east_n moon_n that_o be_v at_o nine_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o forenoon_n so_o that_o here_o be_v a_o strange_a difference_n in_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o water_n between_o these_o many_o island_n which_o come_v altogether_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o point_n of_o land_n i_o dare_v not_o undertake_v to_o explicate_v the_o several_a stream_n with_o their_o ider_n there_o be_v often_o in_o one_o inlet_n five_o different_a current_n that_o run_v against_o one_o another_o so_o that_o i_o very_o believe_v if_o the_o learned_a philosopher_n aristotle_n be_v here_o himself_o to_o undertake_v that_o work_n he_o will_v find_v no_o less_o difficulty_n therein_o then_o in_o his_o euripe_n nevertheless_o i_o can_v forbear_v write_v something_o of_o the_o little_a stream_n between_o stromoe_n and_o osteroe_n which_o seem_v very_o strange_a though_o that_o stream_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o water_n be_v whole_o still_o and_o dead_a and_o there_o be_v a_o very_a short_a way_n over_o the_o ground_n between_o both_o land_n it_o run_v nevertheless_o forward_o and_o backward_o according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a change_n of_o the_o moon_n so_o swift_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o row_v against_o it_o but_o one_o must_v expect_v till_o it_o return_v whereof_o the_o cause_n be_v this_o there_o go_v neither_o ebb_n nor_o tide_n at_o south_n of_o the_o stream_n but_o at_o
beat_v the_o hard_a upon_o such_o ground_n as_o arise_v within_o botthen_n which_o be_v perceive_v likewise_o in_o the_o straight_a near_o the_o isle_n of_o alland_n where_o because_o the_o ground_n lie_v shallow_a here_o be_v hear_v a_o terrible_a noise_n which_o mr._n herbinius_fw-la affirm_v in_o his_o dissertation_n to_o have_v himself_o experiment_v believe_v not_o before_o that_o such_o thing_n be_v in_o nature_n as_o whirl_v pool_n have_v hitherto_o give_v much_o to_o think_v to_o many_o so_o straight_o current_n have_v not_o busy_v the_o thought_n of_o a_o lesser_a number_n to_o explicate_v fundamental_o their_o true_a cause_n ground_n and_o manner_n and_o though_o they_o do_v invent_v some_o cause_n they_o have_v not_o yet_o find_v the_o true_a form_n and_o model_n my_o intention_n be_v not_o to_o set_v up_o myself_o against_o such_o eminent_a philosopher_n but_o only_o to_o write_v down_o what_o i_o have_v experiment_a and_o discern_v in_o nature_n if_o i_o can_v thereby_o bring_v any_o light_n to_o natural_a history_n i_o hope_v it_o will_v not_o displease_v the_o ingenious_a reader_n first_o here_o be_v set_v down_o the_o inward_a cause_n namely_o the_o secret_a magnetic_a sympathetical_a and_o antipathetical_a virtue_n prove_v and_o explicate_v above_o by_o which_o nature_n work_v between_o the_o element_n and_o bring_v they_o into_o moâ—ion_n second_o there_o be_v find_v two_o other_o active_a external_a cause_n the_o one_o be_v the_o inward_a warmth_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o other_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o star_n the_o warmth_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v not_o as_o some_o wrongful_o think_v a_o subterranean_a fire_n for_o then_o the_o sea_n shall_v be_v most_o move_v near_o island_n italy_n and_o sâ—icily_n since_o there_o be_v see_v visible_a sign_n of_o it_o near_o they_o namely_o burn_v fire_n in_o the_o mountain_n of_o hecla_n vesuvio_n and_o aetna_n but_o there_o be_v a_o natural_a warmth_n in_o the_o earth_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o grass_n herb_n and_o tree_n have_v their_o grow_a motion_n which_o â—s_v prove_v by_o this_o that_o the_o sea_n have_v principal_o in_o the_o spring_n in_o march_n and_o april_n its_o chief_a motion_n and_o great_a ebb_n and_o flood_n in_o feroe_n when_o warmth_n get_v the_o upper_a hand_n and_o the_o earth_n open_v itself_o for_o plant_n to_o break_v out_o of_o it_o which_o motion_n with_o its_o ebb_n and_o flood_n do_v not_o come_v as_o cartesius_n suppose_v from_o the_o the_o earth_n conjunction_n with_o the_o moon_n in_o the_o collure_n of_o the_o solstice_n the_o earth_n be_v remove_v under_o the_o eqnator_n or_o the_o line_n and_o the_o moon_n under_o the_o ecliptic_a meet_v together_o in_o aries_n and_o in_o libra_n where_o the_o aequator_fw-la divide_v the_o zodiac_n and_o therefore_o the_o sea_n and_o stream_n be_v strong_a in_o the_o spring_n and_o in_o autumn_n we_o will_v not_o enter_v here_o into_o the_o dispute_n about_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o only_o say_v against_o it_o that_o if_o it_o be_v so_o the_o flood_n shall_v be_v great_a and_o the_o stream_n most_o rapid_a both_o in_o the_o spring_n and_o autumn_n as_o cortesius_n himself_o affirm_v though_o notwithstanding_o ebb_v and_o flood_n be_v great_a in_o the_o spring_n and_o almost_o least_o of_o all_o in_o autumn_n as_o be_v know_v to_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o feroe_n beside_o which_o it_o will_v also_o follow_v that_o in_o summer_n when_o the_o moon_n and_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o cancer_n or_o in_o winter_n when_o they_o be_v in_o capricorn_n or_o in_o the_o collure_n of_o the_o solsticy_n the_o flood_n shall_v be_v least_o and_o the_o stream_n weak_a whereas_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o summer_n the_o flood_n be_v find_v to_o be_v great_a and_o the_o stream_n almost_o strong_a one_o may_v therefore_o reasonable_o attribute_v it_o to_o the_o cause_n which_o have_v then_o most_o force_n namely_o the_o warmth_n of_o earth_n which_o then_o ascend_v and_o produce_v its_o virtue_n reason_n may_v well_o persuade_v it_o to_o be_v impossible_a that_o such_o a_o great_a and_o deep_a water_n shall_v be_v alter_v thereby_o such_o a_o warmth_n be_v very_o moderate_a my_o reason_n will_v also_o dictate_v to_o i_o the_o same_o if_o the_o magnetical_a sympathy_n whereby_o this_o warmth_n be_v so_o qualify_v in_o the_o water_n be_v not_o in_o nature_n there_o be_v neither_o but_o a_o mean_a warmth_n in_o a_o man_n stomach_n which_o when_o it_o be_v hot_a of_o all_o can_v be_v compare_v with_o the_o heat_n of_o fire_n yet_o in_o a_o short_a time_n it_o cook_n and_o digest_v meat_n to_o such_o a_o alteration_n by_o its_o natural_a virtue_n that_o the_o great_a fire_n can_v not_o do_v the_o like_a with_o any_o meat_n in_o a_o kettle_n or_o boil_a pot._n it_o be_v also_o prove_v that_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o star_n move_v the_o water_n by_o this_o that_o when_o the_o warmth_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v ascend_v in_o plant_n and_o there_o be_v rain_n and_o cold_a wether_n the_o stream_n be_v then_o moderate_a but_o when_o the_o sun_n shine_v hot_a and_o it_o be_v calm_a weather_n not_o only_o the_o water_n be_v move_v and_o the_o boffve_n break_v out_o as_o be_v say_v before_o but_o the_o stream_n also_o be_v then_o very_o rapid_a and_o the_o ebb_n and_o flood_n high_o than_o ordinary_a special_o during_o the_o dogday_n when_o the_o canicule_n together_o with_o the_o sun_n be_v hot_a but_o when_o the_o dogday_n be_v past_a and_o the_o sun_n advance_v to_o the_o south_n the_o force_n of_o the_o stream_n be_v weaken_v more_o and_o more_o until_o winter_n during_o which_o season_n it_o be_v but_o half_a as_o strong_a as_o in_o summer_n beside_o this_o there_o be_v a_o other_o extraordinary_a cause_n of_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o water_n motion_n in_o winter_n which_o iâ—_n the_o hardness_n of_o the_o frost_n and_o have_v speak_v of_o it_o above_o the_o reader_n be_v refer_v thereunto_o god_n have_v thus_o create_v nature_n the_o sea_n in_o the_o beginning_n be_v bring_v into_o a_o motion_n which_o will_v last_v as_o long_o as_o the_o world_n do_v exist_v the_o form_n or_o manner_n of_o this_o ebb_n and_o flood_n have_v most_o of_o all_o perplex_a philosopher_n every_o one_o have_v invent_v a_o hypothesis_n to_o explicate_v it_o god_n be_v wonderful_a in_o all_o his_o work_n and_o what_o seem_v hard_a and_o difficult_a of_o all_o to_o our_o understanding_n be_v often_o most_o plain_a and_o easy_a so_o this_o wonderful_a augmentation_n and_o diminution_n of_o the_o water_n do_v consist_v in_o a_o mere_a motion_n to_o and_o fro_o between_o the_o continent_n from_o east_n to_o west_n and_o from_o west_n to_o east_n and_o that_o in_o great_a wave_n as_o will_v be_v prove_v by_o the_o follow_a argument_n first_o the_o whole_a may_v be_v know_v by_o its_o part_n see_v that_o the_o drop_n of_o water_n be_v of_o a_o round_a figure_n one_o may_v conclude_v that_o water_n be_v round_o likewise_o as_o one_o see_v the_o superficies_n of_o the_o water_n to_o be_v move_v by_o the_o wind_n into_o wave_n one_o may_v also_o assure_o conclude_v that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o great_a ocean_n be_v make_v in_o way_n so_o the_o boffve_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o heat_n or_o cold_a form_v themselves_o into_o wave_n the_o large_a sea_n do_v the_o like_a also_o second_o this_o be_v prove_v by_o experience_n in_o nature_n those_o of_o feroe_n by_o this_o experience_n call_v this_o manner_n of_o ebb_n and_o flood_n east_n and_o west-fall_a east-fall_a be_v that_o which_o with_o its_o wave_n fall_v on_o the_o east_n of_o norway_n west-fall_a be_v when_o the_o sea_n be_v move_v and_o fall_v back_o with_o its_o wave_n to_o the_o west_n part_n of_o greenland_n the_o east-fall_a give_v in_o feroe_n ebb_v or_o low_a water_n fall_v to_o the_o east_n of_o norway_n and_o make_v there_o high_a water_n west-fall_a make_v high_a water_n or_o flood_n in_o feroe_n because_o when_o the_o flood_n fall_v back_o from_o the_o west_n of_o norway_n the_o wave_n rise_v and_o form_n themselves_o high_o and_o high_o against_o feroe_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o wave_n which_o be_v plain_o prove_v by_o this_o that_o at_o east_n of_o feroe_n the_o water_n rise_v but_o three_o fathom_n and_o at_o west_n seven_o fathom_n the_o distance_n whereof_o be_v but_o forty_o mile_n in_o longitude_n yea_o one_o may_v easy_o perceive_v the_o sea_n to_o arise_v high_o at_o west_n of_o suderoe_n then_o at_o east_n though_o the_o land_n where_o it_o be_v broad_o be_v not_o above_o eight_o mile_n broad_a on_o the_o contrary_a galilaeus_fw-la galilaei_n teach_v that_o it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o water_n to_o lift_v up_o itself_o towards_o its_o extremity_n and_o run_v horizontal_o between_o the_o latitude_n whereunto_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o when_o
no_o more_o resistance_n in_o norway_n and_o then_o saiih_o the_o history_n namely_o the_o chronicle_n of_o norway_n page_n 49_o many_o desert_n land_n be_v inhabit_v which_o the_o man_n of_o norway_n have_v begin_v to_o frequent_v before_o jempteland_n island_n grkeney_n hotland_n and_o feroe_n be_v inhabit_v for_o many_o rich_a and_o oppulent_a man_n flee_v from_o the_o war_n of_o norway_n because_o of_o harold_n power_n and_o many_o other_o able_a man_n yield_v to_o harold_n and_o plant_v the_o land_n with_o he_o by_o which_o history_n it_o be_v also_o in_o some_o manner_n intimate_v that_o feroe_n be_v know_v to_o the_o people_n of_o norway_n and_o frequent_v by_o they_o but_o then_o perfect_o people_v and_o inhabit_a though_o there_o be_v a_o great_a uncertainty_n in_o history_n write_v in_o such_o obscure_a time_n for_o mr._n peter_n clauson_n in_o his_o description_n of_o norway_n pag._n 154._o teach_v that_o in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o king_n harold_n reign_n a_o pirate_n call_v madoder_n sail_v from_o norway_n intend_v sore_a feroe_n but_o be_v drive_v by_o the_o tempest_n under_o island_n which_o be_v then_o quite_o desert_n and_o be_v people_v since_o by_o king_n harold_n pulchricomus_n invitation_n and_o command_n whence_o it_o appear_v that_o feroe_n be_v inhabit_v before_o jasland_n but_o the_o author_n seem_v to_o set_v a_o general_a certain_a time_n for_o a_o uncertain_a if_o those_o inhabitant_n of_o feroe_n have_v be_v as_o diligent_a to_o leave_v their_o successor_n some_o narration_n from_o the_o beginning_n as_o those_o of_o island_n one_o may_v now_o have_v have_v better_a information_n and_o it_o may_v be_v also_o they_o have_v not_o neglect_v it_o since_o there_o come_v no_o lesser_a man_n to_o feroe_n then_o to_o island_n but_o doubtless_o the_o pirate_n have_v destroy_v they_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o other_o document_n which_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o public_a chest_n of_o the_o country_n be_v within_o these_o 100_o year_n robe_v and_o carry_v away_o by_o such_o man_n the_o first_o that_o settle_v himself_o in_o feroe_n be_v they_o say_v call_v grimar_n camban_n which_o happen_v before_o those_o that_o flee_v from_o norway_n come_v thither_o and_o whole_o people_v the_o land_n this_o grimar_n camban_n be_v doubtless_o a_o pirate_n or_o sea_n robber_n piracy_n be_v in_o those_o day_n honourable_a hetland_n and_o orheny_n be_v then_o but_o the_o habitation_n of_o sea-robber_n and_o it_o be_v doubtless_o even_o so_o of_o feroe_n but_o in_o king_n pulchricomus_n his_o time_n in_o the_o 10_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n many_o considerable_a man_n with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n good_n and_o movable_n take_v their_o habitation_n in_o feroe_n which_o be_v before_o discover_v to_o they_o by_o grimar_n camban_n who_o have_v first_o find_v the_o land_n give_v it_o also_o its_o name_n and_o call_v it_o feroe_n the_o history_n mention_v that_o fero_n name_n be_v know_v in_o norway_n before_o they_o flee_v thither_o and_o possess_v it_o there_o be_v several_a opinion_n concern_v the_o derivation_n of_o this_o word_n feroe_n some_o think_v that_o the_o land_n have_v that_o name_n from_o sheep_n call_v in_o danish_a faar_n because_o of_o the_o multitude_n of_o sheep_n that_o be_v breed_v there_o which_o be_v a_o incongruous_a opinion_n grimar_n camban_n have_v find_v no_o sheep_n there_o at_o his_o arrival_n neither_o have_v it_o receive_v its_o name_n since_o there_o have_v be_v sheep_n plant_v there_o for_o before_o the_o principal_a colony_n of_o people_n and_o cattle_n go_v over_o thither_o the_o land_n have_v already_o its_o name_n beside_o which_o faar_n be_v a_o danish_a word_n which_o be_v call_v in_o the_o old_a norway_n tongue_n save_v and_o in_o that_o of_o feroe_n soid_n other_o will_v deny_v their_o name_n from_o foot_n or_o feather_n which_o be_v also_o contrary_a to_o reason_n for_o they_o little_o think_v then_o of_o feather_n and_o know_v nothing_o of_o their_o use_n in_o commerce_n their_o merchandise_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n wool_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o history_n of_o trunder_n of_o goat_n in_o the_o 256_o page_n of_o the_o chronicle_n of_o norway_n who_o live_v in_o feroe_n 150_o year_n after_o it_o be_v first_o inhabit_v for_o he_o say_v to_o his_o brother_n son_n sigurd_v and_o toerd_v the_o son_n of_o torlack_n there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n in_o the_o age_n of_o a_o man_n when_o i_o be_v young_a i_o do_v not_o lie_v on_o a_o bench_n when_o it_o be_v good_a weather_n as_o you_o do_v now_o the_o ship_n lie_v on_o ground_n and_o rot_v under_o the_o hill_n and_o the_o whole_a house_n be_v full_a of_o wool_n but_o none_o of_o you_o will_v carry_v it_o to_o the_o market_n if_o i_o have_v some_o year_n of_o my_o age_n back_o thing_n shall_v not_o go_v so_o torloft_o of_o diemen_n be_v now_o a_o better_a husband_n than_o you_o sigurd_v grow_v angry_a start_v up_o and_o make_v himself_o ready_a with_o his_o company_n of_o 12_o man_n and_o sail_v out_o with_o tarloff_n and_o they_o come_v late_o at_o night_n to_o norway_n hereby_o it_o appear_v first_o only_o they_o have_v endeavour_v to_o make_v money_n of_o their_o wool_n but_o second_o that_o they_o have_v have_v their_o trade_n in_o norway_n where_o feather_n be_v not_o in_o price_n they_o have_v themselves_o fowl_n enough_o on_o the_o north_n coast_n of_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o thought_n of_o feather_n to_o give_v the_o country_n a_o name_n from_o thence_o in_o the_o beginning_n and_o so_o much_o the_o less_o because_o neither_o they_o themselves_o now_o nor_o ancient_o ever_o use_v bed_n fill_v with_o feather_n some_o will_v derive_v it_o from_o far_o it_o be_v a_o land_n that_o lie_v far_o from_o norway_n and_o therefore_o shall_v be_v call_v feroe_n which_o be_v also_o doubtful_a island_n and_o greenland_n lie_v yet_o at_o a_o further_a distance_n and_o therefore_o ought_v with_o more_o reason_n to_o bear_v that_o name_n i_o must_v add_v my_o opinion_n concern_v the_o etymology_n of_o that_o name_n and_o methinks_v the_o land_n may_v have_v take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o word_n to_o fare_n which_o be_v the_o same_o in_o the_o ancient_a language_n of_o feroe_n as_o ferry_v in_o english_a the_o same_o be_v also_o use_v in_o our_o old_a danish_a for_o place_n in_o denmark_n where_o one_o cross_v from_o one_o shore_n to_o the_o other_o in_o boat_n or_o ferries_n be_v call_v ferry_n place_n from_o ancient_a time_n to_o this_o present_a and_o feroe_n consist_v of_o many_o island_n where_o one_o not_o only_o must_v cross_v with_o boat_n and_o ferries_n call_v in_o that_o tongue_n faevinger_n from_o one_o land_n to_o another_o but_o one_o can_v also_o with_o such_o boat_n go_v along_o between_o the_o island_n it_o seem_v probable_a that_o this_o qualification_n of_o the_o land_n may_v have_v give_v grimar_n camban_n occasion_n at_o his_o arrival_n to_o call_v these_o island_n feroier_n as_o they_o be_v call_v to_o this_o day_n in_o the_o language_n of_o feroe_n i_o leave_v herein_o nevertheless_o every_o one_o to_o his_o own_o opinion_n but_o the_o island_n be_v many_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v call_v the_o feroe_n as_o they_o be_v feroier_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o in_o latin_a feroae_n as_o the_o oreades_n canary_n and_o other_o province_n that_o consist_v of_o many_o island_n many_o principal_a man_n of_o norway_n as_o abovesaid_a have_v transplant_v themselves_o and_o their_o whole_a family_n into_o feroe_n they_o divide_v the_o island_n among_o themselves_o every_o chieftain_n appropriate_v to_o himself_o his_o island_n or_o more_o according_a to_o opportunity_n where_o they_o afterward_o subdivide_v the_o land_n to_o be_v possess_v and_o till_v by_o their_o servant_n in_o the_o manner_n and_o place_n as_o it_o be_v find_v to_o this_o day_n most_o of_o the_o chief_n have_v make_v the_o country_n their_o property_n and_o inheritance_n not_o only_o those_o place_n where_o they_o live_v themselves_o but_o also_o the_o other_o so_o that_o the_o least_o part_n remain_v to_o their_o servant_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o trundoff_n jote_v in_o the_o 270_o page_n of_o the_o chronicle_n of_o norway_n call_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o east_n and_o north_n island_n his_o tenant_n when_o he_o give_v tribute_n for_o himself_o and_o they_o to_o charles_n the_o myrske_n or_o tender_a send_v thither_o by_o king_n oluff_n the_o holy_a whence_o many_o old_a folk_n can_v yet_o relate_v that_o a_o part_n of_o their_o predecessor_n be_v very_o rich_a in_o land_n so_o that_o they_o have_v possess_v above_o the_o half_a part_n of_o suderoe_n this_o that_o great_a village_n and_o the_o other_o many_o enclosure_n but_o now_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o such_o glorious_a riches_n to_o be_v see_v for_o some_o of_o they_o have_v be_v a_o cruel_a people_n do_v forfeit_v