west_n and_o so_o take_v heed_n of_o the_o home_n head_n as_o you_o enter_v into_o lestoffe_n south_n road_n also_o your_o course_n lie_v between_o lestoffe_n north_n ride_v and_o yarmouth_n ride_v north_n and_o south_n also_o if_o you_o be_v bind_v south_n of_o yarmouth_n ride_v to_o the_o northward_o take_v heed_n of_o the_o frâ—nchmans_n sand_n that_o lie_v between_o you_o and_o the_o main_a &_o your_o mark_n of_o that_o sand_n be_v two_o high_a tree_n bring_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o long_a house_n y_z t_z stand_v upon_o the_o cliff_n end_n also_o your_o thwart_a mark_n of_o it_o be_v a_o low_o till_v house_n in_o the_o valley_n and_o bring_v the_o eve_n of_o it_o in_o the_o edge_n of_o that_o land_n and_o so_o you_o may_v bear_v within_o eight_o or_o nine_o fathom_n of_o it_o and_o so_o you_o may_v go_v with_o winterton_n naas_n and_o come_v no_o near_a the_o naas_n then_o six_o or_o seven_o fathom_n &_o so_o take_v heed_n of_o the_o skirt_n knock_v that_o lie_v thwart_v of_o hemeshicot_n and_o it_o lie_v on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o channel_n and_o come_v no_o near_a it_o then_o 7._o or_o 8._o fathom_n also_o your_o course_n lie_v between_o winterton_n naas_n and_o cromer_n north_n and_o by_o west_n and_o south_n and_o by_o east_n alsâ—_n your_o course_n lie_v between_o orford_n naas_n and_o cromer_n a_o sea_n board_n of_o all_o the_o sand_n north_n north-east_n and_o south_n south-west_n and_o take_v heed_n of_o the_o blunchbarrel_n that_o lie_v in_o the_o fair_a way_n of_o that_o course_n also_o take_v heed_n of_o the_o limmer_n and_o ore_n that_o lie_v east_n southeast_n between_o winterton_n naas_n &_o cromer_n and_o lie_v alongst_o the_o land_n to_o the_o water_n also_o your_o course_n lie_v between_o the_o dagger_n and_o shield_n and_o burnam_n flat_n that_o lie_v in_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o well_o west_n south_n west_n and_o easte_n north-east_n also_o your_o course_n lie_v between_o the_o dagger_n and_o the_o shield_n and_o laurenas_n west_n north_n west_n and_o east_n southeast_n and_o so_o take_v heed_n of_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o well_o bank_n which_o be_v the_o uttermoste_a part_n of_o burnam_n flat_n and_o many_o other_o blind_a sand_n and_o danger_n also_o if_o you_o be_v bind_v from_o laurenas_n into_o humber_n take_v heed_n of_o the_o bull_n that_o lie_v on_o the_o west_n south_n west_n side_n of_o that_o channel_n &_o come_v no_o near_o it_o than_o 12._o or_o 11._o fathams_n also_o take_v heed_n of_o the_o sink_v that_o lie_v on_o the_o north_n north-east_n side_n of_o that_o channel_n and_o come_v no_o near_o it_o than_o 7._o or_o 8._o fatham_n and_o so_o you_o may_v run_v into_o grimple_n ride_v or_o to_o the_o white_a both_o if_o you_o please_v and_o if_o you_o go_v from_o the_o white_a both_o to_o hull_n run_v up_o alonâ—_n by_o the_o west_n shore_n till_o you_o come_v against_o scutter_n mill_n which_o be_v thwart_v of_o paul_n and_o give_v it_o a_o little_a birth_n of_o the_o haven_n for_o there_o run_v a_o great_a tide_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o that_o channel_n and_o there_o be_v naughty_a anchor_n hold_v and_o there_o it_o flow_v on_o your_o change_n day_n west_n and_o by_o south_n and_o to_o the_o westward_o also_o if_o you_o go_v from_o laurnas_n to_o flamborow_n head_n your_o course_n lie_v between_o they_o south_n south_n east_n and_o north_n north_n west_n &_o so_o take_v heed_n of_o the_o smith_n sand_n that_o lie_v thwart_v of_o between_o burlington_n and_o flamborow_n head_n &_o if_o your_o wind_n hang_v westerly_a that_o you_o can_v get_v about_o the_o head_n take_v heed_n how_o you_o anchor_n in_o flamborow_n ride_v for_o there_o be_v foul_a ground_n and_o your_o mark_n that_o you_o have_v to_o anchor_n in_o clear_a ground_n be_v the_o windmill_n that_o stand_v on_o the_o low_a part_n of_o flamborough_n head_n and_o bring_v the_o say_a windmill_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o great_a ditch_n and_o so_o you_o shall_v anchor_n in_o clear_a ground_n also_o your_o course_n lie_v between_o the_o dagger_n and_o shield_n and_o flamborow_n head_n northeast_n and_o southeast_n also_o if_o you_o be_v bind_v about_o flamborow_n head_n look_v that_o the_o tide_n set_v you_o not_o into_o the_o sea_n for_o it_o be_v but_o ill_o hale_v of_o the_o coast_n again_o also_o your_o course_n lie_v between_o flamborow_n head_n and_o scarborowe_n northwest_o and_o southeast_n and_o so_o take_v heed_n of_o fillibridge_n that_o lie_v in_o the_o way_n and_o give_v a_o fair_a birth_n of_o the_o shore_n also_o your_o course_n lie_v between_o flamborowe_n head_n and_o huntley_n foot_n northwest_o and_o southeast_n and_o take_v heed_n of_o whitbye_n rock_n that_o lie_v in_o the_o fair_a way_n of_o that_o course_n and_o come_v no_o near_a it_o then_o the_o window_n of_o the_o abbey_n clear_a of_o the_o land_n and_o also_o if_o you_o be_v put_v off_o with_o whitbie_n haven_n take_v heed_n how_o you_o go_v in_o for_o there_o stand_v upon_o the_o rock_n of_o the_o s._n side_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o haven_n a_o cross_n and_o so_o you_o may_v go_v in_o and_o leave_v the_o cross_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o you_o and_o give_v it_o a_o little_a birth_n of_o you_o but_o your_o ship_n breadth_n &_o so_o you_o shall_v go_v clear_a into_o the_o haven_n &_o there_o it_o flow_v on_o your_o change_n day_n south-west_n to_o the_o westward_o also_o your_o course_n lie_v between_o huntley_n foot_n and_o tinmouth_n haven_n west_n northwest_n and_o east_n southeast_n &_o if_o you_o go_v into_o the_o haven_n take_v heed_n of_o your_o beacon_n which_o be_v 2._o little_a white_a house_n and_o the_o one_o stand_v upon_o the_o cliff_n &_o the_o other_o stand_v upon_o the_o sand_n beneath_o and_o also_o bring_v they_o together_o one_o above_o the_o other_o and_o so_o shall_v you_o go_v clear_a into_o the_o haven_n also_o if_o he_o be_v put_v beside_o it_o by_o night_n there_o be_v in_o one_o of_o they_o a_o light_n also_o if_o your_o wind_n be_v scant_a y_fw-mi t_o you_o must_v turn_v in_o you_o may_v be_v bold_a to_o borrow_v of_o the_o south_n west_n side_n at_o 2._o fathom_n and_o a_o half_a at_o three_o quarter_n flood_n &_o at_o the_o north-east_n side_n at_o three_o fathom_n and_o so_o it_o flow_v on_o your_o change_n day_n upon_o the_o bar_n southwest_n and_o northeast_n also_o it_o flow_v on_o your_o change_n day_n at_o newcastle_n bridge_n west_n south-west_n and_o east_n north-east_n also_o your_o course_n lie_v between_o tinmouth_n and_o holy_a island_n north_n northwest_n and_o south_n southeast_n and_o so_o take_v heed_n of_o cocket_a island_n y_fw-fr e_o lie_v in_o the_o midway_n of_o that_o course_n and_o if_o you_o be_v put_v to_o anchor_n in_o scate_a road_n take_v heed_n for_o there_o be_v foul_a ground_n also_o there_o be_v mark_n to_o tell_v you_o to_o anchor_n in_o clear_a ground_n that_o be_v the_o draw_v bridge_n of_o bamborow_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o castle_n ditch_n and_o so_o you_o shall_v have_v good_a ankerholde_n in_o clear_a ground_n between_o holy_a island_n and_o it_o if_o you_o be_v bind_v into_o holy_a island_n haven_n be_v sure_a you_o take_v your_o mark_n with_o you_o which_o be_v holy_a island_n church_n shut_v in_o the_o square_a tower_n of_o the_o abbey_n &_o so_o you_o shall_v have_v upon_o the_o bar_n at_o a_o low_a water_n two_o fatham_n &_o so_o you_o may_v be_v bold_a to_o borrow_v of_o bibeile_n side_n &_o if_o you_o be_v put_v out_o of_o scateroade_o with_o berwick_n between_o the_o blow_n &_o the_o goleston_n your_o course_n lie_v north_n north-east_n and_o south_n south-west_n and_o if_o you_o go_v to_o berwick_n haven_n look_v out_o for_o the_o cross_n that_o stand_v on_o the_o northwest_n side_n upon_o the_o rock_n and_o so_o you_o may_v go_v in_o on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o cross_n till_o you_o come_v as_o high_a as_o twedmouth_n also_o your_o course_n lie_v between_o y_o e_o ferne_n island_n and_o saint_n tab_v head_n in_o scotland_n north_n and_o by_o west_n and_o south_n and_o by_o east_n also_o your_o course_n lie_v between_o scarborough_n and_o saint_n tab_v head_n north_n north-east_n and_o sou_n south-west_n and_o so_o you_o shall_v go_v clear_v a_o seaboord_n of_o ferne_n island_n and_o when_o you_o be_v pass_v it_o you_o may_v hale_v in_o with_o saint_n tab_v as_o your_o wind_n will_v serve_v you_o and_o there_o it_o flow_v on_o your_o change_n day_n south_n and_o north_n so_o fare_v you_o well_o ¶_o in_o commendation_n of_o the_o painful_a seaman_n who_o so_o in_o surge_a sea_n his_o season_n will_v consume_v and_o mean_n thereof_o to_o make_v his_o only_a trade_n to_o live_v that_o man_n must_v sure_o know_v the_o shift_a sun_n
or_o valley_n and_o direct_o upon_o this_o gut_n or_o valley_n come_v in_o sight_n a_o small_a steeple_n these_o be_v the_o mark_n of_o the_o buy_v and_o yeghelhooke_n lie_v on_o the_o east_n side_n at_o three_o fathom_n and_o a_o half_a item_n from_o yeghelhooke_n to_o the_o west_n of_o workum_n the_o course_n be_v south_n the_o east_n shore_n be_v flat_a and_o the_o west_n shore_n not_o so_o flat_a in_o the_o channel_n be_v soft_a ground_n the_o thwart_a mark_n to_o the_o westward_n of_o workum_n you_o shall_v see_v a_o sharp_a steeple_n lie_v far_o within_o the_o land_n to_o the_o northwards_o of_o hindelopen_fw-la and_o when_o they_o come_v with_o the_o house_n stand_v by_o north_n hindelopen_fw-la and_o thwart_v of_o hindelopen_fw-la there_o lie_v the_o buy_v in_o two_o fathom_n ½_n at_o a_o low_a water_n in_o the_o best_a depth_n be_v three_o fathom_n hard_a ground_n then_o west_n of_o workum_n to_o the_o tuffler_n the_o course_n be_v south_n and_o by_o east_n easterlye_n so_o long_o till_o the_o mark_n of_o tuffler_n that_o be_v panderga_n a_o flat_a steeple_n to_o the_o southwards_o of_o uorwold_n within_o the_o land_n and_o you_o shall_v see_v a_o little_a steeple_n come_v over_o core_n of_o panderga_n these_o be_v the_o land_n mark_n of_o that_o buy_v the_o thwart_a mark_n be_v hemellum_n the_o country_n house_n of_o molquellum_n and_o myrus_n flat_a steeple_n keep_v alongst_o these_o you_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o tuffler_n which_o lie_v in_o two_o fathom_n â—_o 2._o item_n from_o the_o tuffler_n to_o the_o plat_n your_o course_n be_v south_n south-west_n according_a as_o the_o wind_n or_o stream_n do_v serve_v between_o both_o these_o buy_v lie_v the_o sholde_n of_o the_o ulacke_a and_o you_o must_v keep_v panderga_fw-la in_o one_o with_o the_o countriâ—_n house_n and_o by_o south_n so_o long_o till_o you_o have_v bring_v mirus_fw-la which_o be_v a_o flat_a steeple_n to_o the_o eastward_n of_o staverre_n state_n and_o these_o be_v the_o thwart_a mark_n of_o the_o plat_v &_o lie_v at_o two_o fathom_n ½_n the_o land_n mark_n be_v the_o country_n house_n stand_v scant_o half_a way_n betwixt_o uorwold_n and_o panderga_n to_o wit_n the_o country_n house_n next_o to_o panderga_n &_o these_o mark_n be_v in_o one_o there_o you_o shall_v find_v the_o buy_v which_o lie_v in_o three_o fathom_n item_n from_o the_o plat_v to_o creile_n the_o course_n be_v south_n and_o by_o west_n and_o go_v so_o you_o shall_v now_o and_o then_o have_v deep_a water_n and_o so_o go_v till_o you_o have_v bring_v tuyex_n by_o west_n the_o corn_n mill_n which_o stand_v by_o west_n memelicke_n these_o be_v the_o land_n mark_n and_o the_o thwart_a mark_n be_v myrus_n a_o little_a flat_a steeple_n which_o come_v in_o at_o the_o south_n end_n of_o the_o eliffe_n these_o mark_n be_v in_o one_o there_o lie_v the_o buy_v of_o the_o creile_n in_o 4._o fathom_n the_o best_a depth_n be_v five_o fathom_n item_n from_o the_o creile_n to_o the_o hoof_v the_o course_n be_v southeast_n go_v so_o until_o there_o appear_v a_o sharp_a steeple_n at_o the_o south_n end_n of_o the_o cliff_n and_o bring_v grootbrooke_n and_o that_o in_o one_o these_o be_v thwart_a mark_n of_o the_o two_o buy_v and_o then_o memelick_n steeple_n bring_v by_o north_n the_o castle_n as_o far_o as_o though_o castle_n be_v broad_a or_o more_o that_o be_v likewise_o a_o thwart_a mark_n the_o land_n mark_n be_v one_o end_n of_o the_o uen_n with_o the_o east_n church_n of_o ankeusen_n the_o cripple_n lie_v in_o three_o fathom_n large_a and_o hoof_v lie_v in_o four_o fathom_n towards_o the_o east_n shore_n and_o the_o cripple_n lie_v on_o the_o w_a shore_n the_o best_a depth_n be_v scarce_o 5._o fathom_n and_o hard_a ground_n item_n from_o the_o hoof_v to_o urk_n the_o course_n be_v east_n southeast_n till_o you_o have_v bring_v medenblincke_n a_o little_a without_o y_z e_z land_n of_o the_o uen_n go_v so_o till_o you_o bring_v the_o church_n of_o urke_n within_o the_o house_n &_o keep_v it_o so_o till_o you_o come_v near_o unto_o urk_n and_o now_o &_o then_o edge_n to_o the_o southward_a till_o the_o church_n of_o urk_n bear_v almost_o north_n north-east_n from_o you_o and_o then_o go_v southeast_n with_o pampus_n and_o when_o you_o be_v come_v so_o nigh_o unto_o pampus_n that_o you_o can_v see_v amsterdam_n with_o the_o chapel_n of_o tyort_n keep_v your_o course_n so_o until_o merkerkerke_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o plain_a land_n of_o uidam_fw-la then_o keep_v merkerkerke_n so_o of_o you_o till_o you_o come_v unto_o tie_n and_o keep_v you_o in_o the_o mid_a channel_n till_o you_o come_v to_o amsterdam_n item_n now_o for_o to_o sail_v from_o huysdwinen_n inward_o go_v northeast_n and_o by_o east_n for_o the_o land_n be_v steep_a to_o on_o either_o side_n and_o can_v well_o be_v sound_v therefore_o keep_v your_o course_n so_o until_o the_o church_n at_o the_o east_n end_v come_v to_o the_o east_n of_o the_o high_a and_o most_o easterly_a fâ—rme_a house_n which_o stand_v to_o the_o westward_a of_o the_o church_n and_o do_v thus_o you_o can_v take_v no_o hurt_n by_o burksand_n then_o go_v north-east_n so_o long_o till_o the_o high_a spire_n steeple_n appear_v without_o the_o house_n which_o stand_v to_o the_o north-east_n of_o howberich_n and_o keep_v those_o steeple_n still_o by_o north_n those_o house_n so_o long_o till_o you_o have_v bring_v the_o church_n in_o the_o cooch_z which_o be_v without_o a_o steeple_n and_o cover_v with_o blue_a slate_n nigh_o unto_o the_o mill_n which_o stand_v between_o oosterend_a and_o the_o duaell_n and_o go_v east_n south_o and_o keep_v the_o church_n and_o the_o mill_n together_o as_o long_o as_o you_o can_v see_v they_o and_o then_o you_o shall_v see_v the_o water_n mill_n that_o stand_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o wieringhen_n will_v come_v between_o the_o dover_n and_o the_o other_o corn_n mill_n keep_v this_o course_n towards_o the_o west_n shore_n in_o five_o fathom_n and_o at_o seven_o fathom_n yâ—_n shall_v have_v the_o buy_v which_o be_v the_o best_a depth_n item_n the_o mark_n of_o the_o buy_v upon_o the_o nes_fw-la be_v the_o westward_a steeple_n bring_v a_o little_a without_o the_o mosâ—e_a westerly_a house_n of_o wieringhen_n and_o do_v lie_v at_o five_o fathom_n on_o the_o east_n shore_n and_o so_o you_o may_v direct_v your_o course_n therefore_o keâ—p_v by_o the_o west_n shore_n from_o the_o nes_fw-la buy_v to_o the_o north_n buy_v which_o lie_v on_o the_o flatte_n the_o course_n be_v south_n and_o by_o east_n and_o then_o when_o you_o have_v bring_v two_o sharp_a steeple_n over_o wieringhen_n in_o one_o then_o shall_v you_o have_v 4._o or_o 5._o faith_n there_o you_o must_v stay_v with_o ship_n of_o great_a draught_n to_o be_v light_v the_o west_n shore_n be_v flat_a the_o east_n shore_n be_v deep_a then_o go_v south_n and_o by_o east_n within_o a_o while_n you_o shall_v have_v shoulder_v water_n that_o be_v to_o say_v 3._o fathom_n ½_n less_o at_o low_a water_n and_o when_o you_o come_v so_o near_o that_o you_o can_v see_v the_o buy_v thwart_o memelicke_n than_o you_o shall_v find_v the_o norther_o buy_v of_o the_o ulack_a and_o the_o buy_v lie_v in_o 2._o faith_n ½_n at_o low_a water_n and_o lie_v on_o the_o west_n shore_n you_o must_v sail_v by_o the_o east_n side_n the_o thwart_a mark_n of_o this_o buy_v be_v two_o easterly_a stéeple_n bring_v in_o one_o item_n from_o the_o norther_n buy_v to_o the_o other_o buy_v thwart_v of_o sochorne_n the_o course_n be_v south_n southeast_n the_o mark_n be_v the_o mill_n on_o the_o south_n end_n and_o lie_v in_o two_o fathom_n 1_o â—_o against_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o west_n shore_n you_o must_v sail_v by_o it_o east_n item_n from_o sochorne_n to_o the_o south_n buy_v the_o course_n be_v south_n southeast_n and_o lie_v in_o two_o fathom_n 1_o â—_o between_o these_o 2._o buy_v lie_v the_o shallow_a of_o ulack_a the_o thwart_a mark_n of_o the_o south_n buy_v of_o the_o ulacke_a be_v 5._o or_o 6_o house_n bring_v a_o little_a by_o south_n the_o most_o westerlye_o steeple_n of_o wieringhen_n and_o these_o house_n be_v call_v clevern_n the_o land_n mark_n be_v a_o sharp_a steeple_n by_o west_n memelick_n which_o you_o must_v bring_v over_o almerdorp_n almerdorp_n have_v a_o little_a flat_a steeple_n item_n from_o the_o south_n buy_v of_o the_o ulacke_a to_o the_o creille_fw-fr the_o course_n be_v east_n southeast_n and_o to_o keep_v the_o right_a channel_n run_v southeast_n and_o by_o east_n so_o long_o till_o you_o find_v deep_a water_n or_o till_o you_o have_v the_o land_n of_o creile_n that_o be_v myrus_n at_o the_o south_n end_n of_o cliffe_n item_n when_o you_o come_v from_o by_o north_n inward_o and_o will_v
sail_v to_o ankewsen_fw-mi then_o bring_v that_o high_a red_a house_n to_o the_o westward_a of_o the_o steeple_n so_o that_o you_o may_v see_v between_o they_o and_o keep_v so_o till_o the_o west_n end_n of_o it_o come_v right_a over_o that_o great_a high_a farm_n house_n which_o stand_v by_o north_n the_o watermil_n and_o these_o be_v the_o mark_n of_o the_o first_o buy_v then_o go_v south_n south-west_n towards_o the_o w_a shore_n in_o two_o fathom_n and_o then_o off_o again_o into_o two_o fathom_n 1_o â—_o the_o thwart_a mark_n of_o the_o other_o buy_v be_v boecaspell_n bring_v over_o that_o farm_n house_n the_o land_n mark_n be_v to_o bring_v the_o mill_n by_o south_n of_o ankewsen_fw-mi a_o little_a by_o east_n of_o that_o high_a stone_n house_n which_o stand_v at_o the_o south_n end_n and_o against_o that_o do_v lie_v the_o buy_v then_o keep_v your_o course_n by_o the_o west_n shore_n upon_o a_o flow_a water_n you_o may_v sail_v fast_o by_o the_o east_n shore_n come_v inward_o item_n the_o thwart_a mark_n of_o the_o three_o buy_v be_v grotebrooke_n bring_v over_o the_o same_o farm_n house_n to_o the_o northwards_o of_o the_o water_n mill._n the_o land_n mark_n of_o the_o same_o buy_fw-mi be_v a_o stone_n house_n which_o stand_v at_o the_o north_n end_n open_v from_o the_o steeple_n so_o as_o you_o may_v see_v between_o they_o these_o be_v the_o land_n mark_n of_o the_o three_o buy_v item_n to_o know_v the_o land_n mark_n of_o the_o buy_v to_o the_o southward_n of_o ankeusen_n next_o to_o ankeusen_n the_o watch_n house_n by_o the_o gate_n be_v bring_v by_o east_n the_o steeple_n and_o by_o these_o mark_n when_o the_o mill_n come_v in_o on_o with_o the_o choir_n of_o boecaspell_n there_o shall_v you_o find_v the_o buy_v on_o the_o east_n shore_n item_n the_o land_n mark_n of_o the_o most_o southerlie_a buy_v be_v the_o little_a tower_n of_o the_o hospital_n be_v a_o little_a by_o west_n of_o a_o little_a steeple_n that_o stand_v upon_o the_o tower_n that_o the_o anchor_n do_v hang_v upon_o the_o thwart_a mark_n be_v a_o sharp_a steeple_n bring_v on_o the_o south_n end_n of_o buerthwisen_n nigh_o unto_o a_o high_a farm_n house_n with_o these_o mark_n lie_v the_o southermoste_a buy_v item_n now_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o all_o man_n shall_v know_v that_o these_o creek_n and_o stream_n before_o specify_v be_v to_o be_v understand_v for_o water_n of_o pilotage_n or_o lademanage_v therefore_o by_o the_o sea_n right_v it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o master_n of_o any_o ship_n sail_v these_o stream_n and_o refuse_v to_o take_v in_o a_o pilot_n or_o lodesman_n &_o that_o thereby_o the_o ship_n do_v perish_v and_o miscarry_v he_o be_v bind_v to_o make_v restitution_n to_o the_o merchant_n for_o their_o good_n these_o follow_a be_v the_o seven_o land_n of_o yotland_n witholm_n ameren_n dil_n kem_n menow_n fanow_n numink_v of_o bombergen_n item_n from_o bombergen_n to_o the_o ell_n the_o land_n lie_v northwest_n and_o southeast_n and_o be_v distant_a 52._o league_n and_o a_o south_n and_o north_n moon_n make_v a_o full_a sea_n in_o all_o those_o haven_n and_o like_o wise_a in_o yotland_n item_n bombergen_n be_v a_o flat_a long_a hill_n and_o on_o the_o south_n end_n of_o it_o stand_v a_o steeple_n and_o to_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o same_o north-east_n end_n do_v likewise_o stand_v a_o steep_a hil_n or_o tower_n and_o from_o that_o be_v high_a round_a sand_n hill_n as_o though_o it_o be_v salt_n house_n all_o alongst_o even_o to_o the_o holmes_n and_o the_o course_n from_o bombergen_n to_o the_o holme_n be_v north_n north-east_n and_o they_o be_v distant_a a_o 11._o league_n item_n the_o riff_o lie_v alongst_o between_o bombergen_n and_o the_o holmes_n west_n or_o thereabouts_o in_o the_o seaward_n item_n in_o all_o haven_n between_o bombergen_n and_o the_o ell_n and_o thereabouts_o a_o south_n or_o north_n moon_n make_v a_o full_a sea_n of_o friezeland_n side_n item_n the_o coast_n of_o frizeland_n lie_v alongst_o east_n north-east_n and_o west_n south-west_n item_n the_o eider_n and_o the_o holy_a land_n lie_v east_n and_o by_o north_n and_o west_n and_o by_o south_n one_o from_o a_o other_o and_o be_v distant_a two_o small_a kenning_n item_n ripen_v lie_n from_o the_o holy_a land_n northeast_n and_o by_o north_n two_o great_a kenning_n a_o sunder_o item_n the_o holy_a land_n and_o the_o schelling_n lie_v north-east_n and_o by_o east_n and_o south_n west_n and_o by_o west_n one_o from_o a_o other_o and_o be_v distant_a 31._o league_n item_n you_o may_v sail_v into_o the_o south_n haven_n at_o 5_o fathom_n item_n you_o shall_v come_v no_o near_a the_o holy_a land_n on_o the_o westerside_n than_o nine_o or_o ten_o fathom_n so_o the_o northwards_o for_o from_o the_o steene_n at_o some_o place_n it_o be_v seven_o fathom_v deep_a how_o to_o go_v in_o with_o holy_a land_n holy_a land_n coluerhoeck_n item_n to_o sail_n from_o the_o holy_a land_n to_o the_o ell_n the_o coarse_n lie_v south_n and_o by_o east_n and_o distant_a two_o kenning_n item_n he_o that_o will_v ride_v under_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o come_v from_o the_o west_n let_v he_o not_o come_v any_o near_a by_o the_o west_n part_v then_o ten_o fathan_fw-ge so_o long_o as_o you_o can_v see_v between_o the_o monkâ—_n and_o the_o high_a cliff_n and_o then_o you_o may_v go_v bold_o with_o the_o south_n shore_n in_o four_o fatham_n by_o that_o side_n or_o five_o item_n when_o the_o cliff_n bear_v south-west_n or_o west_n south-west_n of_o you_o and_o the_o coluerhooke_n lie_v north_n north-east_n from_o you_o there_o be_v the_o best_a road_n in_o four_o or_o five_o fathom_n water_n fair_a white_a sand_n and_o by_o coluerhook_n be_v likewise_o fair_a ground_n to_o anchor_n on_o item_n when_o the_o werk_n lie_v south_n east_n and_o by_o south_n from_o you_o then_o be_v the_o mark_n in_o one_o item_n when_o as_o mensen_n lie_v south_n from_o you_o then_o be_v you_o open_a of_o the_o weser_n item_n when_o the_o cape_n of_o rot_a lie_n southeast_n and_o by_o east_n from_o you_o than_o you_o shall_v see_v they_o also_o in_o one_o item_n when_o the_o tower_n or_o steeple_n of_o borâ—um_n do_v lie_v south_n from_o you_o then_o be_v you_o open_a against_o the_o easter_n eme_v item_n when_o you_o have_v just_a tower_n north-east_n from_o you_o then_o be_v you_o within_o the_o river_n of_o just_a item_n whem_o the_o beacon_n of_o shermerinkocke_n lie_v to_o the_o east_n southeast_n of_o you_o than_o you_o shall_v see_v they_o in_o one_o item_n from_o rose_n borkin_n to_o that_o beacon_n in_o the_o meme_n thâ—_n course_n be_v southeast_n and_o by_o east_n go_v by_o the_o southland_n in_o seven_o or_o eight_o fathom_n item_n from_o the_o beacon_n on_o the_o meme_n to_o the_o buy_v on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o course_n be_v east_n and_o by_o north_n item_n from_o the_o buy_v on_o the_o east_n side_n the_o course_n be_v east_n &_o by_o north_n and_o hold_v the_o north_n shore_n till_o you_o come_v to_o the_o stoor_n toée_fw-fr item_n when_o as_o you_o come_v from_o viewe_v and_o will_v sail_v into_o the_o ell_n then_o keep_v the_o south_n shore_n in_o fourteen_o fathom_n and_o in_o ell_n you_o shall_v have_v fifteen_o fathom_n and_o be_v hard_a ground_n the_o course_n to_o go_v into_o the_o ell_n item_n when_o you_o go_v with_o the_o ell_n you_o must_v brinâ—_n the_o cape_n and_o the_o new_a werke_n in_o one_o which_o will_v bring_v you_o with_o the_o buy_v and_o the_o shore_n buy_v lie_n on_o the_o south_n shore_n then_o from_o the_o shore_n buy_v to_o the_o buy_v the_o newgate_n the_o course_n be_v east_n and_o by_o north_n reckon_v always_o your_o stream_n for_o the_o flood_n set_v common_o east_n and_o by_o south_n inward_o then_o run_v towards_o the_o north_n shore_n in_o six_o or_o five_o fathom_n and_o so_o shall_v the_o newgate_n come_v in_o with_o the_o first_o buy_v or_o tun_n and_o when_o you_o have_v the_o werke_n south_n at_o the_o first_o buy_v there_o shall_v you_o have_v it_o four_o fathan_fw-ge or_o the_o caebouts_o keep_v that_o buy_v on_o the_o steereboord_n and_o go_v with_o the_o other_o buy_v east_n in_o and_o something_o to_o the_o northwards_o from_o that_o other_o buy_v the_o werke_n lie_v south-west_n and_o in_o five_o or_o six_o fathom_n water_n then_o forward_o to_o the_o three_o buy_v or_o tun_n go_v east_n southeast_n somewhat_o southerlye_o in_o and_o the_o werke_n lie_v from_o the_o three_o buy_v southwest_n and_o by_o south_n there_o be_v deep_o water_v seven_o or_o eight_o fathom_n taste_v by_o the_o buy_v then_o bear_v on_o to_o the_o four_o buy_v east_n southeast_n and_o the_o werke_n lie_v of_o it_o south_n west_n and_o by_o west_n and_o that_o
four_o buy_v lie_n on_o the_o high_a of_o the_o new_a ground_n and_o the_o new_a ground_n be_v steep_a to_o and_o lie_v dry_a at_o low_a water_n then_o when_o you_o come_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n you_o may_v go_v in_o five_o or_o six_o fathom_n water_n by_o the_o foresay_a second_o buy_v hence_o away_o to_o the_o rose_n beacon_n without_o any_o danger_n and_o keep_v by_o the_o southland_n then_o keep_v your_o course_n from_o the_o four_o ton_n to_o the_o first_o southeast_n and_o the_o first_o ton_n or_o buy_v lie_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o new_a ground_n and_o when_o you_o have_v bring_v the_o mill_n within_o the_o land_n and_o crwis_n kirke_n in_o one_o then_o be_v you_o past_o the_o new_a ground_n the_o werke_n and_o the_o first_o buy_v or_o tun_n lie_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o west_n south-west_n something_o more_o southerly_a item_n when_o any_o ship_n come_v from_o by_o west_n and_o will_v go_v into_o the_o ell_n and_o have_v a_o southerly_a wind_n or_o a_o west_n south-west_n wind_n let_v he_o bear_v aloft_o by_o the_o south_n shore_n in_o twelve_o fathom_n so_o long_o as_o he_o keep_v the_o south_n shore_n for_o when_o he_o come_v right_a against_o the_o ell_n he_o must_v then_o keep_v the_o south_n shore_n in_o seven_o or_o eight_o fathom_n go_v so_o alongst_o the_o south_n shore_n till_o you_o have_v bring_v the_o werke_n south_n from_o you_o or_o niether_o about_o and_o then_o go_v more_o northerly_a till_o you_o come_v to_o the_o buy_v of_o the_o new_a gate_n or_o entry_n in_o and_o from_o the_o five_o buy_v go_v south_a and_o by_o south_n till_o you_o come_v to_o the_o sixth_o buy_v and_o when_o you_o shall_v see_v a_o mil_fw-mi in_o a_o certain_a black_a heath_n with_o a_o house_n then_o hale_v in_o towards_o the_o land_n and_o when_o you_o have_v bring_v the_o mill_n to_o the_o eastwarde_n of_o that_o house_n then_o be_v you_o within_o the_o rose_n buy_v then_o go_v east_n and_o by_o south_n to_o the_o rose_n beacon_n and_o when_o you_o be_v against_o the_o rose_n beacon_n then_o shall_v you_o see_v a_o little_a church_n with_o a_o small_a sharp_a steeple_n within_o the_o land_n when_o you_o have_v bring_v y_o e_o church_n right_n over_o a_o long_a house_n a_o cable_n length_n to_o the_o eastwarde_n of_o rotsebetell_v then_o shall_v you_o be_v hard_o by_o the_o rose_n beacon_n then_o go_v southeast_n and_o by_o east_n up_o towards_o the_o moen_n and_o keep_v the_o south_n shore_n in_o seven_o eight_o or_o nine_o fathom_n so_o long_o till_o there_o come_v to_o the_o westward_a of_o you_o a_o sharp_a steeple_n bring_v in_o one_o with_o two_o other_o steeple_n that_o stand_v in_o one_o churchyard_n within_o the_o land_n which_o be_v call_v oldenbrook_n and_o when_o one_o of_o the_o steeple_n be_v come_v so_o far_o by_o the_o east_n than_o you_o shall_v see_v a_o couple_n of_o tree_n when_o you_o have_v bring_v the_o steeple_n into_o these_o two_o tree_n then_o be_v you_o past_o the_o sholde_n of_o romerder_n and_o then_o go_v east_n with_o bunsutell_n and_o keep_v rather_o alongst_o the_o north_n shore_n at_o five_o or_o six_o fathom_n but_o take_v heed_n of_o the_o souther_a shore_n for_o fear_n of_o pelgheremsand_n for_o you_o shall_v sail_v alongst_o by_o it_o item_n if_o the_o weather_n so_o serve_v that_o you_o may_v then_o keep_v by_o the_o north_n shore_n still_o till_o you_o come_v at_o billingborch_n and_o when_o you_o be_v come_v to_o billingborch_n yet_o keep_v you_o on_o the_o north_n shore_n still_o in_o seven_o or_o eight_o fathom_n and_o hale_v so_o in_o till_o you_o come_v so_o far_o as_o rugeroort_n than_o you_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o easter_n shore_n than_o you_o must_v hale_v up_o something_o more_o southerly_a to_o staderland_n item_n there_o be_v the_o south_n elue_n which_o now_o late_o in_o anno_fw-la 1571._o be_v bow_v item_n from_o the_o schore_n buy_v to_o the_o next_o buy_v your_o course_n be_v east_n and_o by_o south_n item_n from_o the_o second_o buy_v to_o the_o three_o the_o course_n lie_v east_n southeast_n and_o something_o more_o to_o the_o southwards_o item_n from_o the_o three_o buy_v to_o the_o four_o the_o course_n be_v east_n and_o by_o south_n item_n from_o the_o four_o buy_v or_o ton_n to_o the_o five_o the_o course_n be_v east_n and_o by_o north_n item_n from_o the_o five_o buy_v to_o the_o buy_v in_o the_o rose_n the_o course_n be_v southeast_n item_n from_o the_o rose_n buy_v to_o rose_n beacon_n the_o course_n be_v southeast_n and_o something_o southerly_a the_o course_n to_o sail_v to_o the_o weser_n item_n he_o that_o come_v from_o the_o westward_n and_o will_v sail_v to_o the_o weser_n have_v a_o northwest_o for_o a_o north_n northwest_o wind_n let_v he_o not_o come_v any_o near_a to_o wangeroge_n then_o six_o fathom_n and_o then_o let_v he_o run_v east_n so_o long_o till_o he_o see_v the_o utâ—ermoste_a buy_v and_o then_o there_o lie_v a_o sand_n on_o larbourd_v which_o be_v call_v the_o mid_a plat_n on_o which_o be_v but_o two_o fathom_n at_o a_o full_a sea_n and_o lie_v open_a before_o the_o weser_n then_o from_o that_o buy_v to_o the_o other_o course_n be_v north-east_n item_n if_o you_o shall_v have_v the_o wind_n southerlie_a than_o goâ—_n with_o wengerorge_n and_o keep_v you_o in_o nine_o or_o ten_o fathom_n and_o take_v heed_n of_o the_o wester_n weser_n that_o lie_v at_o 9_o fathom_n inward_o then_o take_v your_o course_n over_o from_o wangerorge_n north-east_n till_o you_o come_v at_o ten_o or_o eleven_o fathom_n then_o shall_v you_o have_v menser_n church_n bear_v south_n and_o by_o east_n from_o you_o there_o lie_v the_o uttermoste_a buy_v mâ—nser_fw-fr church_n item_n menser_n church_n be_v a_o flat_a church_n without_o any_o steeple_n and_o lie_v in_o urowkens_n land_n from_o the_o uttermost_a buy_v to_o the_o second_o buy_v your_o course_n be_v east_n and_o when_o you_o be_v a_o little_a from_o the_o second_o buy_v then_o lie_v menser_n from_o you_o south_n and_o by_o east_n and_o from_o that_o buy_v to_o the_o three_o your_o course_n be_v east_n and_o when_o you_o be_v at_o the_o three_o buy_v then_o lie_v menser_n south_n from_o you_o from_o the_o three_o buy_v to_o the_o four_o your_o course_n be_v east_n but_o see_v that_o you_o always_o account_v your_o tide_n and_o then_o lie_v menser_n from_o you_o south_n and_o by_o west_n then_o from_o the_o four_o buy_v to_o the_o buy_v on_o the_o head_n the_o course_n lie_v east_n and_o somewhat_o to_o the_o northwards_o and_o when_o you_o come_v to_o the_o buy_v then_o lie_v menser_n south_n south-west_n from_o you_o then_o go_v southeast_n and_o by_o south_n to_o the_o buy_v in_o the_o fair_a way_n that_o lie_v in_o 10._o or_o 11._o fatham_n and_o take_v always_o good_a heed_n of_o your_o stream_n that_o buy_v be_v lay_v for_o the_o beacon_n than_o southeast_n be_v the_o course_n to_o the_o buy_v on_o the_o coer_n item_n from_o the_o buy_v upon_o the_o coer_n to_o the_o buy_v on_o â—he_n steene_v of_o the_o bollensill_n the_o 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island_n that_o lie_v between_o the_o flee_v and_o the_o tessell_n that_o be_v call_v yereland_n and_o there_o stand_v a_o little_a house_n upon_o it_o see_v that_o you_o take_v heed_n to_o your_o tide_n always_o before_o the_o tessell_n for_o the_o before_o flood_n and_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o ebb_n set_v over_o to_o the_o northwards_o and_o the_o last_o of_o the_o flood_n and_o first_o of_o the_o ebb_n set_v to_o the_o southwards_o item_n tessell_n be_v two_o league_n ½_n in_o length_n item_n from_o marsedeepe_o to_o the_o sweene_n be_v nine_o kenning_n item_n from_o marsedeepe_o to_o the_o ulie_a be_v 8._o league_n item_n whosoever_o will_v sail_v out_o of_o ulie_n to_o shotland_n the_o course_n be_v north_n northwest_o and_o somewhat_o westeâ—lye_o and_o so_o sail_v with_o a_o fore_n wind_n it_o be_v three_o day_n and_o a_o half_a sail_v and_o be_v 152._o league_n â—ussel_n item_n for_o to_o know_v holland_n egmont_n be_v a_o flat_a steeple_n &_o stand_v upon_o the_o sea_n side_n and_o within_o egmont_n be_v two_o stéeple_n stand_v together_o in_o one_o churchyard_n item_n fairehill_n and_o shotland_n lie_v by_o north_n northwest_o and_o south_n southeast_n 150._o league_n item_n shotland_n and_o boffamnes_n lie_v north_n and_o to_o the_o eastward_n and_o south_n and_o to_o the_o westward_n and_o be_v distant_a 46._o league_n item_n shotland_n and_o orteny_n lie_v south-west_n and_o north-east_n â—0_n league_n and_o when_o you_o be_v about_o midway_n between_o they_o you_o may_v see_v they_o both_o at_o once_o in_o a_o clear_a day_n item_n ortenye_n and_o boffamus_n lie_v south_n southeast_n and_o north_n northwest_n 26._o league_n item_n the_o south-west_n end_n of_o shotland_n and_o fayrehill_n lie_v north_n northeast_n and_o south_n south-west_n two_o kenning_n distant_a item_n fayrehill_n and_o fairy_n lie_v northwest_o and_o by_o west_n and_o south_n east_n and_o by_o east_n a_o great_a day_n and_o night_n sail_v item_n shotland_n and_o barghen_n 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midall_a be_v 6._o league_n item_n from_o webnie_n to_o robenes_n the_o course_n be_v west_n north_n west_n and_o east_n southeast_n sixteen_o league_n robenes_n be_v a_o little_a black_a point_n between_o uuebnie_n and_o robenes_n be_v four_o haven_n and_o likewise_o there_o lie_v of_o robenes_n west_n southw_o three_o land_n whereof_o twain_o be_v two_o league_n and_o a_o half_a a_o piece_n and_o the_o three_o be_v five_o league_n long_o item_n from_o robenes_n to_o the_o snen_n iockle_n the_o course_n be_v northwest_n and_o by_o north_n and_o south_n east_n and_o by_o south_n and_o be_v distant_a sixteen_o league_n aâ—d_a between_o they_o be_v many_o haven_n as_o dorse_v haven_n and_o busanden_n cabelwick_n morwicke_n walstruse_a strent_n hamfort_n hullin_n a_o and_o island_n call_v widow_n half_a a_o mile_n from_o the_o land_n a_o other_o also_o call_v uualfort_n item_n from_o snens_n jockle_n to_o the_o bederstand_v the_o course_n be_v south_n and_o north_n and_o be_v distant_a 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lie_v three_o haven_n schutelfort_n and_o alfort_n and_o the_o island_n edoc_n the_o ford_n in_o island_n that_o be_v the_o river_n or_o creek_n go_v up_o into_o the_o land_n first_o swidens_fw-la fort_n heeft_a fort_n scort_n fort_n meise_n fort_n the_o disefort_n gruniwick_n nerd_a fort_n the_o jocklefort_n rabben_n fort_n hesterbeche_o and_o in_o that_o haven_n lie_v whale_n fish_n bone_n item_n from_o schaelwick_n to_o the_o haddenstrant_a the_o course_n be_v north_n north-east_n &_o south_n south-west_n and_o be_v distant_a 11_o league_n here_o lie_v three_o mountain_n and_o yet_o be_v whole_a land_n item_n from_o the_o haddenstrant_fw-la to_o the_o schagen_n fort_n be_v 16_o league_n and_o lie_v north_n northeast_n and_o south_n south-west_n between_o these_o lie_n many_o ford_n or_o creek_n go_v up_o into_o the_o land_n and_o first_o the_o singrin_v ford_n go_v into_o the_o landward_n grien_n ford_n and_o then_o the_o bitter_a and_o the_o putiford_n the_o nide_v ford_n &_o wydaell_n and_o wasedaell_n the_o long_a dear_a item_n from_o schargenfort_n to_o the_o widalen_n the_o course_n be_v east_n southeast_n and_o west_n southwest_n and_o be_v distant_a five_o league_n staghenfort_n be_v a_o haven_n and_o be_v call_v lapsand_n item_n from_o the_o widalen_n to_o the_o raven_n hook_n be_v twenty_o league_n and_o lie_v east_n north-east_n and_o west_n south-west_n between_o these_o twain_o lie_n three_o haven_n the_o first_o sigelfort_n and_o then_o dackfort_n than_o huiswicke_n and_o likewise_o three_z ford_n or_o river_n the_o first_o ydlefort_n and_o then_o oneselfort_n and_o then_o lerefort_n all_o which_o be_v river_n or_o creek_n go_v up_o into_o the_o land_n item_n from_o the_o romehooke_n to_o grinsie_n be_v eight_o league_n and_o lie_v east_n and_o west_n item_n grinsie_n be_v a_o island_n and_o lie_v from_o huiswicke_n 8._o league_n south_n southeast_n and_o north_n northwest_n item_n grinsie_n and_o denfort_n lie_v south_n south-west_n southerlye_v north-east_n northerlye_o item_n grinsie_n and_o sighelfort_n lie_v south-west_n southerlye_v and_o north-east_n northerlye_v and_o under_o grinsie_n you_o may_v anchor_n for_o a_o north-east_n wind_n in_o 17_o fathom_n item_n from_o the_o roemhooke_n to_o the_o langnesse_n the_o course_n be_v east_n southeast_n and_o west_n northwest_n and_o be_v distant_a sixtéene_v league_n between_o these_o twain_o lie_n a_o sound_n and_o a_o river_n the_o sound_n be_v call_v rood_a sound_n and_o the_o river_n be_v call_v sescelfoert_n and_o lie_v at_o the_o westward_n of_o the_o langnesse_n and_o ynwicke_n and_o roodhaven_n lie_v eight_o league_n from_o langnesse_n and_o they_o lie_v in_o a_o manner_n east_n and_o west_n item_n from_o langnesse_n to_o osterhooke_n the_o course_n be_v south_n southeast_n and_o north_n northwest_o and_o be_v distant_a four_o and_o twenty_o league_n and_o between_o they_o lie_v a_o haven_n call_v worneforte_v and_o to_o the_o eastward_n of_o the_o langnesse_n there_o lie_v a_o great_a mountain_n the_o go_v in_o at_o vergate_n item_n if_o you_o will_v go_v in_o at_o uergate_n bring_v the_o steeple_n of_o middelbrough_n &_o e._n capplen_n in_o one_o or_o to_o the_o southeast_n southerly_a and_o run_v direct_o so_o till_o you_o find_v shald_z water_n at_o three_o fathom_n and_o go_v you_o so_o forth_o over_o the_o shald_z then_o against_o meiland_n you_o shall_v come_v into_o nine_o or_o ten_o fathom_n then_o keep_v on_o so_o until_o you_o come_v where_o the_o mermaid_n be_v set_v up_o at_o teruere_a and_o till_o you_o have_v bring_v those_o tower_n or_o steeple_n which_o be_v call_v valentine_n tower_n in_o one_o then_o shall_v you_o be_v over_o against_o the_o easter_n tower_n and_o keep_v those_o tower_n of_o teruerre_n in_o one_o and_o so_o run_v even_o hard_o to_o by_o they_o and_o always_o account_v of_o your_o tide_n for_o a_o south_n or_o north_n moon_n there_o make_v a_o full_a sea_n now_o to_o know_v warkeren_n by_o the_o
land_n west_n capplen_n be_v a_o gross_a or_o a_o flat_a steeple_n and_o to_o the_o eastwarde_n of_o west_n capplen_n stand_v east_n caplen_n and_o that_o be_v a_o sharp_a steeple_n and_o to_o the_o north_n and_o by_o east_n of_o east_n capplen_n stand_v dombrough_n and_o be_v likewise_o a_o sharp_a steeple_n this_o be_v coukeâ—ick_a within_o the_o sondhill_n the_o order_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o come_v out_o at_o the_o wellings_n item_n to_o come_v out_o of_o y_z e_z welling_n you_o must_v leave_v one_o three_o part_n of_o the_o way_n on_o the_o larboordside_n so_o long_o as_o you_o have_v the_o church_n by_o north_n the_o steeple_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o middleborough_n or_o to_o your_o sight_n until_o they_o be_v within_o half_a a_o faith_n one_o of_o another_o than_o you_o shall_v have_v eastmunster_n as_o far_o from_o the_o steeple_n of_o the_o abbey_n as_o y_o t_o coude_fw-fr kerk_n stand_v by_o n._n it_o and_o when_o the_o steeple_n of_o the_o abbey_n stand_v so_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o those_o two_o church_n than_o you_o shall_v have_v to_o the_o northwards_o of_o coude_fw-fr kerke_z another_o steeple_n which_o be_v call_v westmunster_n and_o that_o stand_v to_o fight_v more_o than_o a_o ship_n length_n to_o the_o northwards_o of_o coude_fw-fr kerke_z and_o when_o as_o the_o steeple_n of_o the_o abbey_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o midst_n betwixt_o both_o the_o two_o before_o name_v church_n than_o you_o must_v run_v direct_o with_o they_o keep_v the_o steeple_n so_o until_o you_o have_v bring_v ardembrough_n a_o great_a ship_n length_n without_o heisant_a and_o then_o you_o must_v keep_v flanders_n side_n for_o fear_v of_o the_o pool_n of_o the_o willing_a &_o that_o you_o may_v be_v sure_a of_o the_o other_o mark_n then_o you_o shall_v see_v weindwine_n with_o a_o plain_a and_o the_o valley_n by_o it_o that_o seem_v to_o be_v two_o ship_n length_n and_o then_o you_o shall_v see_v the_o small_a steeple_n which_o be_v call_v weindwine_n open_a against_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o valley_n and_o then_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o steeple_n be_v the_o mark_n of_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o water_n for_o the_o near_a to_o the_o pole_n the_o deep_a water_n like_o as_o be_v the_o heilegen_n before_o write_v and_o when_o you_o see_v the_o heilegen_n as_o it_o be_v two_o ship_n length_n a_o sunder_o there_o you_o may_v bring_v saint_n lamberth_n by_o north_n the_o sandhille_v or_o when_o you_o be_v clear_a past_o they_o you_o may_v keep_v they_o half_o a_o fathom_n a_o sunder_a in_o sight_n &_o hale_v so_o outward_o a_o good_a while_n and_o to_o come_v in_o at_o the_o wellings_n from_o without_o then_o keep_v saint_n lamberth_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a till_o you_o have_v bring_v the_o heilegen_n in_o one_o than_o you_o must_v bring_v saint_n lamberth_n three_o or_o four_o fathom_n open_a to_o the_o northwards_o and_o after_o govern_v yourself_o by_o the_o mark_n of_o the_o stéeple_n of_o the_o abbey_n as_o be_v before_o write_v and_o if_o it_o be_v such_o weather_n that_o you_o can_v not_o see_v the_o steeple_n of_o the_o abbey_n then_o bear_v in_o north-east_n upon_o a_o flood_n until_o you_o have_v bring_v arenburch_n and_o saint_n lamberth_n in_o one_o and_o then_o hale_v in_o direct_o east_n north-east_n item_n before_o wellings_n a_o southw_o or_o a_o north-east_n moon_n make_v a_o full_a sea_n and_o at_o walkherne_a a_o south_n and_o a_o north_n moon_n the_o go_v in_o at_o the_o wellings_n item_n first_o you_o shall_v understand_v that_o the_o steeple_n of_o saint_n katherine_n be_v a_o sharp_a steeple_n and_o be_v the_o steeple_n that_o stand_v on_o the_o west_n side_n on_o the_o sea_n coast_n next_o to_o the_o sluice_n and_o from_o saint_n katherine_n up_o within_o the_o land_n stand_v another_o sharp_a steeple_n and_o that_o be_v knocke._n and_o to_o the_o westward_a from_o saint_n katherine_n by_o the_o sea_n side_n stand_v heyes_n and_o have_v a_o sharp_a steeple_n and_o be_v something_o great_a than_o saint_n katherine_n and_o after_o that_o by_o the_o sea_n side_n stand_v lisweighen_n who_o church_n have_v a_o great_a flat_a steeple_n and_o from_o lisweighen_n up_o into_o the_o land_n ward_o stand_v a_o abbey_n which_o be_v call_v terdoe_v and_o that_o be_v a_o church_n with_o a_o little_a sharp_a steeple_n in_o the_o middle_n and_o from_o lisweighen_n westward_n stand_v blankenburch_n upon_o the_o sea_n side_n and_o that_o be_v a_o church_n with_o a_o flat_a steeple_n but_o it_o be_v much_o less_o than_o the_o steeple_n at_o lisweighen_n &_o between_o lisweighen_n &_o blankenburch_n up_o into_o the_o landward_n stand_v wot_v kerke_z and_o that_o have_v a_o sharp_a steeple_n and_o stand_v nigh_o unto_o blankenburch_n then_o by_o lisweighen_n to_o the_o westward_n of_o blanckenburch_n there_o stand_v weindwine_n &_o that_o be_v a_o sharp_a steeple_n item_n when_o the_o steeple_n of_o lisweighen_n and_o that_o of_o the_o abbey_n of_o terdoe_v be_v bring_v in_o one_o then_o be_v you_o right_o against_o the_o utter_a sand_n that_o lie_v thwart_v of_o mailand_n and_o then_o be_v you_o within_o the_o english_a pole_n and_o if_o you_o have_v six_o fathom_n of_o mailland_n side_n then_o lie_v the_o pole_n on_o the_o larboard_o side_n of_o you_o then_o keep_v over_o mailland_n in_o six_o or_o seven_o fathom_n but_o no_o deep_o and_o run_v in_o so_o long_o till_o you_o have_v bring_v the_o steeple_n and_o saint_n katherine_n and_o the_o steeple_n of_o knock_n in_o one_o those_o be_v call_v the_o heileghen_fw-mi and_o then_o be_v you_o clean_o past_o the_o english_a pole_n &_o then_o beaâ—e_v inward_o so_o long_o till_o saint_n katherine_n steeple_n come_v in_o one_o with_o a_o high_a black_a hill_n and_o then_o you_o be_v against_o the_o french_a pole_n and_o when_o the_o steeple_n be_v hide_v with_o the_o land_n that_o lie_v by_o north_n of_o the_o sluis_n then_o be_v you_o past_o the_o french_a pole_n the_o mark_n and_o order_n to_o be_v keep_v when_o you_o will_v sail_v in_o at_o botkill_n item_n when_o as_o you_o will_v sail_v in_o at_o the_o botkill_n have_v recover_v the_o shore_n you_o shall_v bring_v the_o steeple_n of_o middleborough_n southeast_n of_o you_o or_o thereabouts_o and_o go_v so_o in_o till_o you_o have_v west_n capplen_n east_n southeast_n from_o you_o and_o then_o you_o shall_v see_v the_o church_n of_o west_n capplen_n come_v in_o a_o glay_v of_o the_o sandbanke_n then_o keep_v the_o church_n so_o of_o you_o so_o long_o till_o saint_n acten_v come_v past_a east_n capplen_n and_o then_o be_v you_o past_o the_o shald_n then_o run_v inward_o towards_o the_o shore_n to_o flushing_n how_o you_o shall_v sail_v in_o at_o the_o doerloe_n item_n when_o you_o pretend_v by_o god_n grace_n to_o sail_v in_o at_o the_o doerloe_n bring_v the_o high_a steeple_n of_o middelborough_n to_o the_o northwards_o of_o the_o flat_a steeple_n and_o also_o a_o little_a from_o thence_o the_o two_o south_n tower_n almost_o together_o the_o innermoste_a as_o it_o be_v within_o the_o length_n of_o a_o capstein_n bar_n from_o the_o uttermoste_a and_o run_v so_o into_o flush_a east_n and_o by_o south_n or_o thereabouts_o be_v the_o course_n and_o the_o southberghen_n be_v two_o sharp_a stéeple_n stand_v betwixt_o middleborough_n and_o flushing_n item_n east_n capplen_n be_v a_o sharp_a steeple_n west_n capplen_n and_o saint_n acten_v be_v likewise_o sharp_a steeple_n that_o stand_v from_o it_o to_o the_o eastwarde_n and_o be_v much_o high_a than_o east_n capplen_n selland_n item_n the_o land_n on_o selland_n side_n lie_v alongst_o south-west_n and_o north-east_n and_o a_o south_n south-west_n moon_n make_v a_o full_a sea_n the_o clocken_n deep_a by_o flanders_n side_n item_n when_o as_o you_o will_v go_v in_o at_o the_o clocken_n deep_a you_o must_v bring_v west_n capplen_n in_o one_o with_o saint_n katherine_n church_n by_o clocken_n and_o so_o go_v you_o in_o at_o the_o best_a deep_a and_o â—aint_a katherine_n steeple_n be_v the_o next_o steeple_n to_o the_o sluis_n by_o the_o water_n side_n and_o those_o other_o steeple_n stand_v up_o into_o the_o landward_n and_o after_o that_o heys_n and_o then_o blancken-church_n that_o have_v a_o flat_a steeple_n after_o that_o there_o stand_v three_o steeple_n to_o the_o westward_n the_o coast_n of_o flaunders_n item_n on_o flaunders_n side_n the_o coast_n lie_v alongst_o east_n northeast_n and_o west_n south-west_n and_o a_o south_n or_o north_n moon_n make_v a_o full_a sea_n at_o the_o shore_n and_o without_o the_o shold_n a_o south-west_n or_o north-east_n moon_n and_o alongst_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o flaunders_n in_o the_o uttermoste_a channel_n it_o be_v not_o in_o anâ—_n place_n above_o four_o and_o twenty_o fathom_n deep_a the_o swine_n item_n if_o you_o will_v go_v in_o at_o the_o swine_n to_o come_v in_o
the_o wind_n be_v contrary_a then_o take_v the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o flood_n and_o the_o first_o of_o the_o ebb_n and_o when_o you_o will_v sail_v in_o at_o heyes_n deep_a you_o must_v bring_v the_o four_o beacon_n of_o heyes_n which_o stand_v by_o the_o mill_n in_o one_o over_o core_n at_o heyes_n and_o then_o shall_v you_o go_v in_o at_o the_o best_a deep_a and_o so_o you_o shall_v go_v far_o enough_o from_o the_o utter_a sand_n and_o so_o you_o may_v bear_v on_o to_o the_o weeling_n east_n north-east_n and_o you_o shall_v understand_v that_o anchewisen_v buisen_n and_o the_o swine_n do_v keep_v all_o one_o just_a time_n of_o flow_v and_o ebb_v item_n when_o as_o donkerke_n lie_v due_a south_n southeast_n from_o you_o and_o that_o you_o can_v then_o but_o see_v it_o upon_o the_o hatch_n then_o be_v there_o a_o flat_a of_o two_o fathom_n deep_a at_o a_o low_a water_n ¶_o the_o order_n and_o course_n of_o the_o stream_n and_o tide_n alongst_o the_o coast_n of_o flaunders_n normandy_n and_o of_o britain_n to_o the_o seam_n item_n first_o you_o shall_v understand_v that_o alongst_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o flanders_n &_o of_o sealand_n the_o flood_n run_v to_o the_o eastward_n &_o the_o last_o quarter_n of_o the_o flood_n y_z e_z stream_n set_v to_o the_o seaward_n &_o the_o last_o quarter_n of_o the_o ebb_n to_o the_o landward_n there_o be_v sand_n bank_n about_o which_o as_o well_o at_o sometime_o of_o the_o flood_n as_o at_o sometime_o of_o the_o ebb_n there_o go_v no_o stream_n at_o all_o if_o you_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n by_o east_n of_o the_o nese_n in_o ten_o fathom_v you_o shall_v be_v well_o defend_v for_o a_o west_n south-west_n wind_n item_n thwart_a of_o the_o head_n the_o flood_n set_v in_o north-east_n and_o by_o north_n and_o the_o ebb_n set_v out_o south-west_n and_o by_o south_n whosoever_o will_v come_v to_o a_o anchor_n at_o land_n end_n of_o england_n by_o dover_n let_v he_o cast_v anchor_n and_o ride_v at_o five_o or_o 6_o fathom_n and_o he_o shall_v ride_v well_o for_o a_o south_n wind_n he_o that_o will_v come_v to_o anchor_n by_o the_o gull_n let_v he_o ride_v at_o five_o fathom_n and_o saint_n marget_n church_n shall_v bear_v south_n southeast_n to_o he_o and_o whosoever_o will_v come_v to_o anchor_n within_o saint_n marget_n let_v he_o ride_v at_o six_o seven_o or_o â—ight_a fathom_n note_v that_o from_o ostend_n to_o saint_n katherine_n the_o flood_n set_v east_n north-east_n and_o the_o ebb_n west_n south-west_n between_o gravelin_n and_o dunkirk_n the_o flood_n run_v north-east_n and_o by_o north_n and_o the_o ebb_n set_v south-west_n and_o by_o south_n from_o woltersland_n to_o gravel_v the_o â—loud_n set_v north_n north-east_n and_o the_o ebb_n west_n south-west_n from_o the_o nesse_n to_o woltersland_n the_o flood_n set_v north_n and_o by_o east_n land_n the_o ebb_n set_v south_n and_o by_o west_n from_o bullen_n to_o blackness_n the_o flood_n set_v to_o the_o northward_n and_o the_o ebb_n to_o the_o southwards_o from_o staples_n to_o bullen_n the_o flood_n set_v north_n north-east_n and_o the_o ebb_n south-west_n from_o cane_n to_o staples_n the_o flood_n set_v north-east_n and_o by_o north_n and_o the_o ebb_n south-west_n and_o by_o south_n from_o deep_o to_o cane_n the_o flood_n run_v north-east_n and_o by_o north_n and_o the_o ebb_n south-west_n and_o by_o south_n from_o fecam_n to_o deep_a in_o the_o fair_a way_n the_o flood_n set_v north-east_n and_o by_o east_n and_o the_o ebb_n south-west_n and_o by_o west_n from_o bereflecte_v to_o fecam_n four_o or_o five_o mile_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o fair_a way_n the_o flood_n run_v easâ—_n north-east_n and_o the_o ebb_n set_v west_n south_n west_n from_o berefleete_n to_o sainehead_n the_o flood_n run_v eaâ—â—_n south_n east_n and_o the_o â—bbe_n west_n northwest_n in_o the_o fair_a way_n and_o you_o may_v not_o come_v any_o near_a than_o 12._o fathom_n item_n from_o berefleete_n into_o the_o bay_n of_o hag_n the_o flood_n set_v southeast_n and_o the_o ebb_n west_n northwest_o item_n from_o the_o cape_n of_o the_o hag_n to_o the_o island_n call_v alderny_n the_o flood_n set_v north-east_n and_o the_o ebb_n south-west_n and_o in_o the_o race_n of_o blanchey_n it_o be_v so_o likewise_o item_n from_o the_o casket_n to_o berefleete_n the_o flood_n set_v to_o the_o eastwarde_n and_o the_o ebb_n westward_o and_o between_o britain_n bay_n and_o the_o casket_n the_o flood_n set_v north-east_n and_o by_o north_n and_o the_o ebb_n south-west_n and_o by_o south_n item_n from_o garnesay_v to_o the_o casket_n the_o first_o quarter_n flood_n run_v east_n southeast_n and_o then_o after_o north-east_n and_o the_o ebb_n south_n west_n itâ—m_o at_o 〈◊〉_d well_o within_o as_o without_o the_o flouâ—_n run_v â—ast_a south_n wesâ—_n and_o the_o ebb_n west_n northwest_n item_n frâ—m_n thâ—_n 〈◊〉_d ufe_v to_o aâ—â—â—wracke_n alongst_o the_o shore_n the_o flood_n set_v east_n and_o by_o south_n and_o the_o ebb_n west_n and_o by_o noâ—th_n item_n from_o the_o fourne_n to_o saint_n paul_n the_o lion_n or_o the_o i_o will_v of_o basâ—_n thâ—_n flood_n run_v east_n and_o by_o north_n and_o the_o ebb_n west_n and_o by_o south_n item_n from_o saint_n mathewes_n to_o the_o fourne_n the_o flood_n rune_v north_n and_o by_o east_n and_o the_o ebb_n south_n and_o by_o east_n item_n from_o the_o race_n of_o fontenie_n to_o saint_n mathewes_n the_o flood_n set_v north_n and_o by_o east_n and_o the_o ebb_n south_n and_o by_o west_n item_n nigh_o unto_o ushant_n north_n north-east_n of_o be_v a_o place_n which_o be_v two_o and_o fifty_o fathom_n deep_a and_o no_o ship_n can_v â—ide_v there_o for_o the_o tide_n go_v round_o about_o as_o a_o which_o poolâ—_n item_n from_o the_o seanâ—es_n in_o the_o broad_a sâ—nd_n between_o that_o and_o ushant_n the_o â—â—oud_n run_v east_n north-east_n and_o the_o ebb_n west_n south-west_n item_n from_o woltersland_n to_o gravel_v the_o coast_n alongst_o lie_n north-east_n and_o by_o east_n item_n woltersland_n lie_v off_o of_o the_o before_o wrâ—tten_a rock_n north-east_n and_o a_o little_a to_o the_o eastwarde_n and_o be_v distant_a 29._o league_n item_n three_o rock_n which_o lie_v without_o the_o cape_n of_o cause_n lie_v north_n north-east_n from_o swine_n head_n and_o be_v distant_a five_o league_n item_n sainhead_n lie_v from_o berefleete_n east_n and_o by_o south_n and_o be_v distant_a 21._o league_n item_n berefleete_n lie_v from_o the_o casket_n east_n &_o by_o south_n and_o be_v distant_a 16_o leaque_n item_n the_o casket_n lie_v from_o the_o fournâ—_n north-east_n and_o a_o little_a to_o the_o eastward_n and_o be_v distant_a three_o and_o forty_o league_n item_n the_o casket_n lie_v from_o saint_n poll_n the_o lion_n north-east_n and_o be_v distant_a 33._o league_n item_n garnsay_n lie_v from_o saint_n paul_n north-east_n and_o a_o little_a to_o the_o eastward_n and_o be_v distanâ—â—5_n league_n item_n set_v isle_n lie_v from_o saint_n paul_n east_n north-east_n and_o be_v distant_a 12._o league_n item_n saint_n paul_n lie_n from_o ushant_n east_n &_o by_o north_n and_o be_v distant_a 26._o league_n item_n the_o race_n of_o fontenie_n and_o the_o wester_n penmarke_n northwest_n and_o southeast_n and_o be_v distant_a 9_o league_n item_n the_o course_n from_o bellille_n to_o penmark_n be_v west_n north_n west_n and_o so_o you_o shall_v go_v clear_a without_o the_o pen_n and_o it_o be_v from_o the_o wester_n penmarke_n to_o the_o southeast_n end_n of_o bellille_n 24._o league_n item_n bellille_n lie_v from_o use_n northwest_n and_o it_o be_v from_o the_o northwest_n end_n of_o use_n to_o the_o southeast_n end_n of_o bellille_n 16._o league_n item_n the_o course_n from_o the_o tail_n of_o aise_fw-fr to_o use_v be_v west_n northwest_n and_o it_o be_v from_o the_o tail_n of_o aise_fw-fr to_o the_o northwest_n end_n of_o use_v 13._o league_n item_n whosoever_o will_v anchor_n by_o the_o casket_n or_o hag_n let_v he_o go_v with_o the_o land_n within_o three_z or_o four_o cable_n length_n oâ—_n the_o shore_n for_o fear_v of_o the_o bank_n which_o lie_v out_o from_o the_o land_n in_o four_o or_o five_o fathom_n till_o you_o come_v at_o the_o casket_n and_o then_o when_o yeâ—_n come_v before_o the_o uillage_n then_o let_v fall_v your_o anchor_n at_o five_o or_o six_o fathom_n and_o the_o bark_n do_v lie_v from_o seine_n head_n south-west_n item_n if_o you_o will_v anchor_n before_o deep_a bring_v the_o church_n and_o the_o gibbet_n in_o one_o and_o then_o let_v your_o anchor_n fall_v at_o 10._o fathom_n at_o a_o full_a sea_n and_o at_o a_o low_a water_n at_o 7._o fathom_n item_n if_o you_o will_v anchor_n in_o the_o fossis_fw-la by_o fecam_fw-la you_o shall_v bring_v the_o mâ—l_n and_o the_o fire_n beacon_n in_o one_o and_o keep_v
through_o the_o point_n which_o be_v to_o the_o southwards_o of_o the_o main_a island_n and_o when_o you_o be_v off_o oâ—_n ushant_n northwest_o and_o by_o west_n then_o be_v that_o point_n shut_v in_o on_o the_o shore_n vsshiant_a item_n whâ—â—_n ushant_n bear_v north_n northwest_o from_o you_o than_o do_v it_o appâ—â—râ—_n like_a as_o it_o be_v here_o above_o demonstrate_v item_n when_o you_o be_v off_o oâ—_n ushant_n northwest_n and_o by_o west_n or_o west_n northwest_o then_o lie_v there_o a_o great_a rock_n of_o the_o north-east_n point_n but_o you_o can_v well_o see_v through_o betwixt_o the_o rocâ—e_n and_o ushant_n from_o thence_o and_o alongst_o the_o northwest_n for_o of_o ushant_n it_o be_v all_o full_a of_o great_a flat_a rock_n and_o lie_v all_o under_o wateâ—_n and_o by_o the_o west_n end_v a_o little_a from_o the_o shore_n â—â—en_o a_o smâ—l_a rock_n as_o it_o be_v two_o little_a hillock_n item_n when_o â—ou_fw-mi be_v west_n and_o by_o north_n fâ—om_n ushant_n than_o their_o 〈…〉_o another_o rock_n to_o appear_v oâ—t_v at_o the_o north_n â—nd_v but_o you_o can_v 〈◊〉_d see_v through_o betwixt_o the_o rock_n and_o ushanâ—_n item_n when_o you_o be_v one_o west_n of_o ushant_n then_o may_v you_o see_v two_o great_a rock_n lie_v without_o the_o northwest_n coâ—ner_n of_o it_o and_o you_o may_v also_o see_v through_o betwixt_o the_o corner_n and_o the_o roâ—k_a 〈◊〉_d &_o â—he_n land_n seem_v then_o to_o be_v all_o plain_a aloft_o seem_v eveâ—_o 〈◊〉_d place_n almost_o like_o high_a item_n when_o you_o be_v south_n and_o by_o west_n from_o ushant_n so_o far_o off_o as_o you_o may_v well_o see_v it_o fâ—om_o the_o hatch_n aâ—_n hull_n of_o the_o ship_n if_o you_o than_o look_v out_o of_o the_o top_n you_o shall_v see_v the_o west_n northwest_n end_v all_o ragged_a with_o many_o rock_n and_o at_o the_o east_n southeast_n end_n lie_v a_o round_a rock_n and_o you_o may_v easy_o see_v betwixt_o the_o rock_n &_o ushant_n and_o then_o a_o little_a from_o that_o east_n southeast_n of_o you_o you_o may_v see_v the_o mollens_n which_o do_v lie_v in_o two_o little_a land_n and_o there_o lie_v yet_o other_o three_o land_n towards_o the_o main_a but_o those_o you_o can_v see_v from_o hence_o and_o they_o lie_v every_o one_o a_o good_a way_n off_o from_o a_o other_o and_o there_o lie_v many_o great_a rock_n about_o that_o island_n that_o lie_v next_o to_o ushant_n and_o be_v full_a of_o hillock_n the_o mill_n the_o abbe_n item_n a_o bow_n shoot_v from_o the_o point_n of_o konket_n lie_v the_o vintner_n and_o at_o a_o low_a water_n you_o may_v see_v it_o it_o be_v a_o little_a flat_a round_a rock_n and_o you_o may_v sail_v round_o about_o it_o item_n the_o course_n from_o the_o fourne_n to_o blanchie_a haven_n be_v east_n and_o from_o the_o fourne_n to_o blanchsablen_n bay_n south_n southeast_n item_n when_o you_o will_v sail_v from_o saint_n mathews_n point_n into_o breast_n or_o croidon_n keep_v the_o southermoste_a island_n of_o the_o mollens_n open_a to_o the_o southwards_o of_o blank_a mongie_n and_o go_v east_n southeast_n in_o with_o breast_n and_o so_o you_o can_v take_v no_o hurt_n on_o the_o north_n side_n for_o it_o be_v broad_a enough_o item_n the_o mollins_n be_v six_o little_a land_n and_o the_o high_a of_o they_o be_v that_o next_o to_o ushant_n item_n on_o the_o shore_n at_o fontnes_n head_n a_o south-west_n and_o a_o north-east_n moon_n make_v a_o full_a sea_n the_o keyser_n the_o lavender_n the_o seâ—mes_n item_n the_o seam_n lie_v off_o into_o the_o sea_n 3._o league_n west_n northwest_n item_n when_o you_o will_v anchor_n in_o the_o race_n of_o fonteny_n you_o must_v anchor_n at_o fourteen_o or_o at_o fifteen_o fathom_n item_n when_o any_o man_n will_v pass_v the_o race_n of_o fonteny_n let_v he_o set_v his_o prow_n to_o the_o north_n north-east_n and_o let_v he_o take_v good_a heed_n of_o the_o lavender_n for_o y_z e_z flood_n set_v direct_o towards_o it_o and_o there_o be_v a_o sonken_a rock_n hard_o by_o also_o hard_o by_o the_o keisar_n there_o lie_v a_o flat_a rock_n in_o the_o race_n on_o the_o easter_n side_n item_n if_o you_o come_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n with_o saint_n mathews_n point_n through_o the_o broad_a sound_n you_o shall_v see_v a_o high_a land_n up_o in_o the_o land_n eastward_n with_o three_o hill_n as_o it_o be_v three_o head_n and_o the_o northermost_a be_v the_o high_a and_o half_o a_o league_n to_o the_o southwards_o there_o lie_v a_o other_o high_a hill_n and_o be_v the_o high_a above_o the_o high_a land_n the_o sheeâ—_n item_n when_o the_o shéet_n bear_v north_n from_o you_o or_o thereabouts_o so_o as_o you_o may_v see_v it_o out_o of_o the_o top_n than_o it_o rise_v aâ—_n here_o above_o be_v show_v and_o the_o ground_n be_v small_a white_a sand_n and_o many_o small_a maze_n in_o it_o and_o it_o be_v there_o seven_o &_o fifty_o eight_o and_o fifty_o and_o nine_o and_o fifty_o fathom_n deep_o and_o you_o can_v from_o thence_o see_v the_o seam_n out_o of_o the_o top_n groy_n item_n when_o you_o be_v three_o league_n from_o groy_n or_o thereabouts_o than_o it_o show_v thus_o as_o be_v set_v forth_o and_o groy_n and_o bellille_n rise_v almost_o of_o one_o fashion_n and_o lie_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o north_n northwest_n and_o south_n southeast_n and_o be_v distant_a seven_o league_n and_o under_o groy_n be_v likewise_o very_o good_a ride_v groy_n item_n when_o groy_n lie_v east_n north-east_n frâ—m_v you_o than_o it_o show_v as_o be_v here_o above_o describe_v groy_n item_n when_o groy_n lie_v north_n and_o by_o wâ—st_n from_o you_o than_o it_o show_v as_o be_v above_o figure_v groy_v item_n when_o groy_n lie_v north-east_n from_o you_o than_o do_v it_o show_v as_o be_v above_o portray_v belille_fw-fr item_n when_o bellille_n bear_v north_n north-east_n from_o you_o than_o it_o show_v like_a as_o be_v above_o portray_v item_n the_o point_n of_o saint_n gindast_n and_o glanon_n at_o the_o enter_v of_o penodet_n lie_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o southeast_n and_o northwest_n and_o be_v distant_a four_o league_n and_o fort_n eschew_v the_o danger_n of_o the_o sholde_n in_o this_o channel_n let_v these_o mark_n follow_v be_v well_o remember_v and_o you_o can_v do_v amiss_o there_o be_v lie_v between_o glanon_n and_o the_o i_o will_v of_o moton_n a_o ledge_n of_o rock_n and_o to_o go_v clear_a of_o they_o you_o must_v leave_v one_o three_o part_n of_o the_o way_n towards_o the_o glanon_n and_o the_o other_o two_o part_n towards_o the_o i_o will_v of_o moton_n and_o so_o you_o may_v sail_v without_o fear_n item_n when_o any_o man_n will_v sail_v into_o penodet_n he_o must_v borough_n hard_a by_o the_o main_a land_n and_o the_o point_n of_o glanon_n shall_v bear_v southeast_n of_o he_o then_o let_v he_o go_v northwest_o till_o he_o come_v before_o the_o haven_n and_o there_o he_o may_v anchor_n at_o four_o fathom_n item_n whosoever_o will_v sail_v out_o of_o cantp_a to_o go_v through_o between_o the_o i_o will_v of_o moton_n and_o the_o ledge_n he_o must_v sail_v hard_a by_o moton_n so_o nigh_o as_o a_o man_n may_v throw_v a_o pound_n stone_n a_o shore_n and_o then_o go_v south-west_n and_o by_o south_n and_o when_o you_o be_v come_v out_o with_o glanon_n than_o you_o may_v sail_v boldelye_o without_o danger_n to_o penmarke_n they_o lie_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o east_n southeast_n and_o west_n northwest_n and_o be_v distant_a 9_o league_n belille_n item_n when_o you_o be_v west_n of_o bellille_n from_o the_o northwest_o part_n of_o it_o four_o league_n from_o the_o land_n then_o do_v it_o show_v thus_o as_o iâ—_n here_o portray_v item_n from_o bellille_n to_o use_v the_o course_n be_v southeast_n and_o northwest_n and_o be_v distant_a 16._o league_n item_n when_o you_o will_v anchor_n at_o the_o east_n end_n of_o bellille_n bring_v yourself_o a_o little_a to_o the_o west_n ward_v of_o the_o mill_n and_o anchor_n in_o ten_o fathom_n and_o you_o shall_v ride_v well_o for_o a_o northwest_n wind_n and_o for_o a_o south-west_n and_o by_o west_n wind_n and_o there_o be_v indifferent_a good_a ground_n great_a red_a gravel_n and_o when_o you_o will_v ride_v on_o the_o north-east_n side_n in_o poldye_n bay_n anchor_n at_o 11._o or_o 12._o fath._n &_o then_o will_v the_o east_n point_n cover_v you_o for_o a_o southeast_n wind_n and_o for_o a_o west_n northwest_o wind_n set_v over_o again_o towards_o the_o sharp_a steeple_n &_o seek_v no_o better_a depth_n than_o twelve_o or_o thirteen_o fathom_n and_o he_o that_o will_v may_v ride_v in_o eight_o ten_o or_o twelve_o fatham_n item_n he_o that_o will_v sail_v from_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o bellille_n to_o glanon_n he_o must_v go_v northwest_o and_o
by_o west_n till_o he_o come_v against_o the_o the_o â—oint_n oâ—_n glanon_n which_o be_v call_v saint_n ginva_v because_o of_o shold_n that_o lie_v there_o between_o glanon_n and_o groy_n use_v item_n when_o use_n bear_v south-west_n and_o by_o south_n from_o you_o about_o half_a a_o league_n off_o then_o do_v it_o rise_v thus_o as_o above_o be_v show_v item_n use_v be_v a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a in_o length_n use_v item_n when_o use_n do_v bear_v north_n north-east_n from_o you_o than_o it_o show_v thus_o as_o be_v above_o figure_v item_n he_o that_o will_v anchor_v under_o use_n he_o must_v let_v fall_v his_o anchor_n at_o seven_o eight_o or_o nine_o fathom_n for_o it_o be_v no_o deep_o there_o and_o you_o may_v not_o ride_v there_o at_o less_o than_o seven_o fathom_n in_o the_o north-east_n side_n be_v the_o best_a road_n of_o use_v but_o beware_v of_o a_o rock_n that_o lie_v at_o the_o easter_n end_n as_o you_o come_v by_o it_o for_o it_o be_v very_o dangerous_a item_n the_o course_n from_o use_n to_o the_o tail_n of_o aise_fw-fr be_v east_n southeast_n and_o be_v distant_a 14._o league_n item_n whosoever_o will_v sail_v from_o use_n to_o pillar_n let_v he_o not_o come_v any_o near_a the_o main_a land_n of_o larmester_n than_o 12_o fathom_n item_n pillar_n and_o use_v lie_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o north_n and_o by_o west_n and_o south_n and_o by_o east_n and_o be_v distant_a a_o great_a ken_n and_o in_o that_o course_n lie_v many_o shold_n he_o that_o will_v sail_v from_o pillar_n towards_o the_o bay_n let_v he_o beware_v of_o the_o monkins_n ledge_n and_o let_v he_o go_v east_n north_n east_n for_o the_o castle_n of_o larmester_n stand_v on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o abbey_n and_o when_o you_o have_v bring_v those_o two_o mark_n in_o one_o than_o you_o must_v â—et_o thwart_v over_o to_o pietermein_n and_o from_o pâ—etermein_n you_o may_v very_o well_o go_v east_n southeast_n till_o you_o have_v bring_v the_o caâ—â—le_n of_o larmester_n and_o a_o tâ—ee_v in_o one_o than_o you_o may_v anchor_n at_o 6._o or_o 7._o fathom_n where_o you_o listen_v it_o be_v soft_a ground_n item_n he_o that_o go_v without_o bellille_n bind_v for_o the_o bay_n he_o must_v go_v east_n southeast_n with_o pillar_n and_o it_o be_v distant_a from_o bellille_n fourteen_o league_n and_o then_o from_o pillar_n to_o the_o monkens_n the_o course_n be_v east_n north-east_n and_o be_v a_o league_n a_o sunder_o and_o from_o the_o monkens_n to_o pietâ—rmein_n the_o course_n be_v due_a east_n a_o small_a league_n of_o the_o mark_n to_o go_v into_o the_o bay_n item_n when_o you_o sail_v into_o the_o bay_n you_o shall_v see_v a_o little_a church_n stand_v upon_o the_o high_a land_n you_o must_v keep_v that_o church_n in_o one_o with_o the_o land_n of_o the_o collet_n and_o so_o you_o shall_v go_v in_o at_o the_o best_a of_o the_o bay_n and_o when_o you_o have_v the_o haven_n of_o premdie_n open_a than_o you_o be_v direct_o thwart_v of_o the_o ledge_n when_o you_o be_v pass_v that_o than_o you_o may_v keep_v alongst_o by_o the_o shore_n of_o collet_n in_o four_o fathom_n and_o in_o the_o bay_n a_o north-east_n and_o by_o east_n moon_n make_v a_o full_a sea_n he_o that_o come_v to_o ride_v under_o bâ—llille_n before_o saint_n paul_n may_v ride_v at_o 13._o or_o 14_o fathom_n and_o if_o he_o will_v anchor_v before_o pogemeison_n he_o must_v ride_v at_o 21._o or_o 22._o fathom_n and_o he_o that_o will_v sail_v in_o at_o the_o south_n peâ—trees_n let_v he_o go_v alongst_o by_o the_o south_n shore_n in_o 8._o or_o 9_o fathom_n and_o when_o â—e_n be_v come_v as_o far_o as_o saint_n maâ—is_n then_o shall_v he_o keep_v the_o four_o of_o rochel_n right_a over_o the_o wood_n which_o lie_v to_o the_o southwards_o of_o the_o other_o poinâ—_n of_o rochel_n and_o when_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o wood_n bear_v north-east_n of_o you_o than_o he_o may_v set_v his_o course_n southwards_o or_o â—â—rthwards_o without_o daâ—ger_n item_n he_o that_o will_v sail_v by_o in_o the_o north_n pertrees_n let_v he_o edge_n from_o the_o north_n side_n for_o that_o be_v the_o shall_v and_o the_o south_n shore_n be_v something_o deep_a and_o wâ—en_o you_o be_v against_o the_o blockhouse_n then_o shall_v you_o have_v 8.9_o or_o 10._o fathom_n of_o the_o tail_n of_o ayse_fw-mi they_o lie_v southeast_n and_o northwest_n then_o keep_v near_o to_o the_o north_n shore_n till_o you_o be_v thwart_v of_o the_o wood_n and_o the_o south_n shoâ—e_v from_o the_o monastery_n be_v flâ—t_a and_o wâ—en_o it_o be_v half_a flood_n you_o may_v go_v over_o with_o a_o ship_n thâ—t_o dâ—awes_v twelve_o foot_n water_n item_n he_o that_o will_v ride_v thwart_a of_o the_o wood_n must_v let_v fall_v his_o anchor_n at_o 7._o or_o 8._o fathom_n and_o there_o be_v soft_a ground_n item_n the_o tail_n of_o aise_fw-fr lie_v east_n southeast_n and_o west_n northwest_n item_n the_o south_n pertries_n lie_v from_o rochel_n from_o the_o road_n of_o charle_n de_fw-fr bloys_n west_n south-west_n into_o the_o sea_n item_n you_o must_v have_v the_o tide_n to_o sail_v from_o rochel_n to_o the_o road_n of_o saint_n george_n island_n and_o then_o forth_o to_o â—orage_v and_o your_o course_n from_o the_o road_n of_o rochel_n to_o saint_n george_n island_n be_v south_n southeast_n something_o more_o southerly_a &_o they_o be_v distant_a two_o league_n ½_n s._n martin_n island_n item_n when_o saint_n martin_n island_n lie_v north-east_n and_o by_o north_n from_o you_o it_o seem_v to_o you_o as_o it_o be_v here_o above_o portray_v and_o the_o land_n lie_v east_n southeast_n and_o west_n northwest_n and_o it_o be_v of_o length_n four_o league_n item_n when_o you_o come_v in_o by_o the_o south_n petris_n then_o take_v good_a heed_n to_o the_o south_n shore_n of_o oleron_n for_o there_o lie_v out_o a_o great_a ledge_n of_o rock_n that_o break_v always_o and_o it_o lie_v not_o far_o of_o from_o the_o island_n of_o oleron_n they_o be_v call_v the_o dog_n and_o you_o may_v bold_o bear_v alongst_o by_o saint_n martin_n island_n in_o 6.7_o or_o 8._o fathom_n item_n the_o laverden_n lie_v a_o great_a league_n from_o the_o point_n of_o the_o boss_n and_o in_o a_o spring_n tide_n at_o â—_o low_o water_n it_o be_v dry_a and_o uncover_v and_o you_o may_v very_o well_o sail_v through_o between_o saint_n martin_n island_n and_o the_o laverdin_n for_o it_o be_v deep_a enough_o and_o then_o when_o you_o see_v the_o great_a tower_n at_o rochel_n clean_o without_o the_o boss_n then_o be_v you_o clear_a of_o the_o laverdin_n &_o in_o the_o boss_n there_o be_v at_o a_o low_a water_n 5_o fat_a item_n a_o south-west_n or_o a_o north-east_n moon_n make_v a_o full_a sea_n there_o item_n when_o the_o white_a flat_a tower_n in_o rochel_n which_o be_v call_v duke_n charles_n tower_n come_v to_o the_o southwards_o of_o the_o point_n of_o the_o burn_a island_n then_o be_v you_o right_o against_o bangert_n and_o then_o you_o may_v bold_o sail_v into_o the_o island_n of_o oleron_n the_o ground_n and_o deapth_n of_o britain_n also_o he_o that_o be_v south_n south-west_n from_o the_o pole_n head_n of_o burdiaux_n &_o in_o seven_o &_o twenty_o faith_n he_o shall_v see_v sandhill_n to_o the_o southwards_o and_o he_o that_o will_v sail_v from_o the_o pole_n head_n of_o burdiaux_n to_o rochel_n &_o will_v come_v in_o at_o the_o so_o peretrée_n let_v he_o not_o run_v any_o near_a the_o land_n than_o thirteen_o or_o fourteen_o fathom_n item_n at_o the_o entâ—ng_n of_o the_o peretrée_n you_o shall_v have_v 13._o or_o 14._o fathom_n come_v no_o near_o the_o shore_n then_o that_o depth_n item_n when_o you_o be_v west_n northwest_n from_o the_o south_n peretree_n and_o about_o 5._o great_a league_n from_o the_o shore_n you_o shall_v have_v four_o and_o twenty_o fathom_n and_o gross_a red_a stony_a sand_n item_n if_o you_o be_v southwest_n from_o the_o pole_n head_n of_o burdiaux_n and_o have_v 〈◊〉_d and_o three_o fathom_n and_o will_v go_v with_o the_o pole_n head_n thâ—n_o go_v northeast_n and_o you_o shall_v not_o sail_v long_o but_o you_o shall_v have_v sixty_o three_o and_o sixty_o fathom_n and_o thereby_o you_o shall_v perceive_v you_o be_v in_o the_o right_a course_n to_o the_o poleward_n and_o if_o you_o have_v five_o and_o twenty_o fathom_n than_o you_o shall_v see_v the_o tower_n of_o cordon_n that_o lie_v east_n &_o by_o south_n of_o the_o polehead_n and_o the_o same_o tower_n lie_v east_n southeast_n of_o the_o wester_n swach_n he_o that_o be_v betwixt_o bellille_n and_o use_v in_o 74._o fatham_n shall_v be_v from_o the_o land_n of_o poitow_v about_o twenty_o &_o three_o league_n and_o if_o then_o he_o sail_v towards_o the_o land_n thirteen_o league_n
you_o go_v further_o in_o it_o be_v shalsower_n four_o league_n from_o cape_n finister_n to_o the_o southeastward_n lie_v taâ—_n point_n of_o mounteluer_n and_o in_o the_o course_n thither_o lie_v many_o rock_n on_o both_o side_n and_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o rock_n that_o may_v hurt_v you_o be_v in_o sight_n mounteluer_n be_v a_o great_a round_a hill_n and_o there_o be_v a_o little_a tower_n on_o the_o top_n of_o it_o and_o that_o be_v the_o north_n point_n of_o the_o moor_n he_o that_o will_v sail_v into_o haven_n of_o moor_n he_o must_v first_o bring_v the_o middle_n of_o the_o mounteluer_n right_a over_o a_o little_a valley_n and_o when_o he_o come_v before_o the_o haven_n then_o let_v he_o run_v in_o east_n north-east_n towards_o mounteluer_n and_o when_o he_o be_v against_o mounteluer_n he_o shall_v then_o see_v another_o high_a point_n lie_v on_o the_o larboard_o side_n of_o he_o &_o then_o he_o shall_v sail_v off_o from_o mounteluer_n in_o towards_o the_o other_o point_n and_o then_o he_o shall_v see_v the_o town_n to_o the_o westward_n before_o he_o and_o then_o let_v he_o sail_v in_o before_o the_o town_n till_o he_o come_v to_o twelve_o or_o fifteen_o fathom_n and_o there_o anchor_n he_o that_o will_v sail_v into_o pontasedre_n he_o must_v sail_v in_o by_o the_o island_n call_v bleedednes_n which_o be_v a_o flat_a land_n then_o he_o shall_v keep_v the_o south_n side_n go_v east_n north-east_n two_o league_n and_o then_o he_o shall_v find_v before_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o haven_n a_o little_a island_n he_o shall_v leave_v that_o on_o hiâ—_n larboard_o side_n and_o to_o the_o southward_a of_o the_o island_n he_o shall_v see_v a_o great_a tower_n then_o let_v he_o sail_v direct_o before_o the_o tower_n and_o there_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n at_o six_o seven_o or_o eight_o fathan_n and_o he_o will_v ride_v under_o that_o island_n which_o lie_v before_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o haven_n let_v he_o bring_v the_o island_n to_o the_o westward_n of_o he_o and_o so_o anchor_n at_o 7._o or_o 8._o fathom_n he_o that_o will_v go_v in_o to_o ride_v under_o the_o land_n of_o bayon_n let_v he_o keep_v near_o to_o the_o island_n for_o at_o the_o north-east_n point_n of_o the_o island_n there_o lie_v a_o rock_n under_o water_n about_o a_o cable_n length_n from_o the_o point_n otherwise_o all_o be_v clear_a he_o that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n with_o the_o land_n of_o bayon_n he_o shall_v not_o perceive_v any_o other_o land_n but_o graye_n cliff_n and_o he_o that_o will_v sail_v in_o there_o come_v from_o the_o south_n let_v he_o leave_v the_o rock_n which_o be_v in_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o island_n between_o he_o and_o the_o island_n and_o so_o sail_v in_o by_o the_o middlemoste_a island_n wherein_o the_o eremetage_n stand_v over_o against_o the_o great_a sandye_v bayâ—_n there_o be_v the_o best_a road_n in_o twelve_o or_o fourteen_o fathom_n and_o you_o may_v ride_v so_o nigh_o till_o you_o have_v bring_v that_o north_n end_n of_o the_o island_n direct_o with_o that_o land_n which_o lie_v to_o the_o northwards_o of_o the_o island_n he_o that_o will_v sail_v into_o bayon_n let_v he_o sail_v in_o between_o the_o little_a island_n of_o baiona_n that_o lie_v on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o euâ—rie_n and_o the_o town_n go_v in_o east_n and_o by_o north_n till_o he_o be_v as_o far_o within_o as_o the_o low_a town_n which_o he_o shall_v see_v on_o the_o south_n side_n and_o there_o he_o may_v anchor_n at_o ten_o or_o twelve_o fathom_n but_o he_o must_v take_v great_a heed_n of_o a_o ledge_n of_o rock_n that_o lie_v off_o the_o island_n on_o the_o north_n side_n iâ—em_fw-la there_o lie_v five_o or_o six_o rock_n by_o the_o point_n or_o corner_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o cape_n pasalis_n these_o he_o must_v leave_v on_o y_z e_z stereboord_n side_n and_o he_o need_v not_o come_v to_o anchor_n before_o he_o see_v they_o shut_v in_o the_o other_o point_n that_o the_o high_a town_n stand_v on_o item_n 19_o league_n to_o the_o southwards_o of_o this_o island_n of_o bayona_n lie_v the_o river_n of_o portugal_n item_n the_o river_n of_o the_o port_n of_o portugal_n be_v a_o good_a bard_n haven_n and_o he_o that_o will_v go_v in_o there_o must_v keep_v the_o south_n side_n â—eeâ—â—st_v he_o and_o let_v he_o take_v good_a heed_n of_o the_o rock_n which_o lie_v at_o the_o enter_v into_o the_o haven_n and_o that_o be_v but_o a_o short_a cut_n in_o the_o south_n side_n be_v a_o low_a land_n than_o the_o north_n side_n be_v item_n eleven_o league_n to_o the_o southwards_o of_o the_o port_n of_o portugal_n lie_v the_o haven_n aueiro_n item_n the_o haven_n of_o aueiro_n be_v a_o bard_n haven_n &_o the_o land_n by_o the_o water_n side_n be_v a_o low_a sandy_a land_n to_o sail_v into_o this_o haven_n you_o must_v take_v your_o mark_n upon_o the_o south_n land_n and_o those_o be_v three_o beacon_n of_o mast_n those_o three_o beacon_n must_v be_v keep_v in_o one_o so_o long_o till_o you_o be_v come_v almost_o hard_o by_o they_o than_o you_o must_v set_v of_o northwards_o from_o they_o towards_o the_o other_o shingle_a which_o lie_v in_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o haven_n and_o there_o you_o may_v anchor_v at_o seven_o or_o eight_o fathom_n item_n seven_o league_n by_o south_n that_o haven_n there_o lie_v the_o point_n of_o teliacke_n by_o mondego_n which_o be_v a_o fair_a foreland_n and_o from_o the_o south_n point_n of_o teliacke_n a_o mile_n to_o the_o east_n southeastward_n there_o lie_v mondego_n which_o be_v a_o bard_n haven_n and_o westward_o from_o that_o haven_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n from_o the_o land_n lie_v a_o bank_n of_o seven_o fathom_n &_o behind_o that_o one_o may_v ride_v in_o 12._o or_o 13._o fatham_n it_o be_v there_o good_a ground_n and_o fair_a and_o there_o be_v a_o village_n thereby_o north_n north-east_n from_o the_o road_n he_o that_o will_v anchor_v under_o the_o burling_n let_v he_o anchor_v before_o the_o eremitage_n at_o ten_o fathom_n he_o may_v come_v to_o it_o by_o which_o side_n he_o will_v for_o it_o be_v clear_a there_o of_o danger_n twelve_o league_n to_o the_o s._n southeast_n of_o the_o burlinge_n there_o lie_v the_o cape_n of_o rocksemper_n a_o little_a within_o that_o point_n be_v the_o road_n of_o kaskales_n &_o he_o that_o will_v ride_v there_o may_v anchor_n where_o he_o listen_v for_o there_o be_v good_a anchor_n hold_v in_o every_o place_n but_o no_o covert_n for_o a_o south-west_n wind_n then_o a_o league_n eastward_n from_o the_o kaskal_n of_o saint_n gilians_n point_n and_o be_v the_o north_n point_n of_o the_o river_n of_o lisbon_n and_o he_o that_o will_v sail_v in_o by_o the_o northland_n he_o must_v keep_v the_o middle_n and_o sail_v in_o betwixt_o the_o point_n of_o of_o saint_n gillian_n and_o the_o land_n of_o the_o kachope_n till_o he_o be_v within_o â—he_v point_n of_o saint_n gillian_n and_o then_o let_v he_o sail_v on_o forth_o by_o the_o northland_n till_o he_o come_v to_o saint_n katherine_n bay_n and_o then_o he_o must_v keep_v off_o again_o from_o thence_o towards_o the_o s._n land_n for_o fear_v of_o the_o rock_n which_o lie_v by_o the_o rastelle_n a_o bow_n shoot_v from_o the_o north_n land_n and_o that_o rock_n be_v at_o a_o low_a water_n in_o sight_n and_o at_o half_a flood_n it_o be_v under_o water_n the_o first_o white_a church_n be_v saint_n katherine_n church_n which_o stand_v upon_o the_o foreland_n of_o saint_n gillian_n to_o the_o eastward_n by_o the_o water_n side_n and_o the_o other_o church_n be_v the_o rastelle_n and_o southeast_n from_o thence_o in_o twelve_o fathom_n be_v a_o good_a road_n for_o all_o wind_n he_o that_o will_v sail_v in_o by_o the_o great_a deep_a of_o lisbon_n come_v from_o the_o southwards_o let_v he_o leave_v the_o sand_n of_o the_o kachope_n on_o his_o larboard_o side_n and_o all_o the_o other_o sand_n that_o break_v on_o his_o sterboord_o side_n and_o then_o he_o shall_v see_v the_o white_a sandy_a bay_n that_o lie_v next_o to_o the_o eastward_n of_o the_o point_n of_o saint_n gillian_n and_o keep_v that_o north-east_n and_o by_o north_n of_o he_o go_v still_o alongst_o the_o kachopâ—s_n in_o 6._o or_o 7_o fathom_n and_o by_o these_o mark_n he_o may_v sail_v into_o the_o bay_n of_o saint_n katherine_n and_o then_o let_v he_o keep_v two_o three_o part_n of_o the_o river_n on_o his_o larboard_o side_n and_o the_o other_o three_o part_n on_o the_o starboard_n and_o sail_v on_o so_o until_o he_o come_v before_o the_o town_n of_o lisbon_n and_o he_o that_o will_v anchor_v before_o the_o couper_n let_v he_o anchor_v before_o the_o lime_n kil_n and_o more_o a_o thwart_a the_o river_n and_o lay_v the_o
one_o anchor_n at_o 13._o fathom_n and_o the_o other_o at_o 4_o fathom_n he_o that_o will_v sail_v in_o before_o the_o fisher_n town_n let_v he_o not_o come_v near_o the_o shore_n before_o the_o coupers_n gate_n for_o there_o lie_v a_o rock_n a_o pretty_a way_n off_o and_o it_o be_v il_fw-mi ride_v thereabouts_o in_o any_o place_n because_o the_o stream_n turn_v about_o so_o there_o at_o y_fw-fr e_o ebb_n and_o it_o be_v all_o rocky_a item_n within_o a_o stone_n cast_v to_o the_o southwards_o of_o the_o kachope_n be_v 8._o fathom_n deep_a and_o by_o the_o same_o sand_n by_o the_o south_n side_n it_o be_v 13._o fathom_n deep_a within_o a_o ship_n length_n of_o the_o sand_n and_o let_v he_o that_o will_v sail_v out_o at_o saint_n gillian_n deep_a take_v good_a heed_n of_o the_o ebb_n for_o that_o set_v sore_o towards_o the_o sand_n of_o kachopes_n item_n he_o that_o will_v sail_v in_o by_o the_o great_a deep_a of_o lisbon_n let_v he_o bring_v the_o castle_n of_o the_o rastelles_n east_n and_o by_o north_n of_o he_o or_o let_v he_o bring_v the_o tower_n of_o the_o rastelle_n to_o the_o northwards_o of_o the_o souther_a foreland_n keep_v they_o so_o till_o he_o have_v bring_v the_o little_a church_n at_o s._n gilians_n point_n north_n north-east_n or_o there_o about_o from_o he_o then_o go_v north-east_n off_o it_o towards_o s._n katherine_n bay_n and_o always_o reckon_v your_o tide_n well_o he_o that_o will_v sail_v to_o s._n toous_a he_o must_v have_v half_a flood_n with_o he_o and_o must_v sail_v east_n from_o cape_n pitcher_n than_o he_o shall_v see_v before_o he_o to_o the_o northwards_o a_o great_a high_a land_n when_o he_o be_v past_a that_o high_a land_n then_o let_v he_o keep_v the_o point_n of_o cape_n pitcher_n open_v a_o good_a way_n without_o the_o high_a land_n go_v with_o those_o mark_n till_o he_o see_v the_o tower_n to_o the_o northwards_o of_o he_o then_o let_v he_o sail_v right_a with_o the_o tower_n till_o he_o come_v near_o to_o it_o and_o when_o he_o be_v as_o far_o in_o as_o the_o tower_n then_o let_v he_o edge_n into_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o channel_n and_o anchor_n at_o ten_o fathom_n cape_n s._n vincent_n item_n when_o you_o be_v off_o from_o cape_n s._n uincent_n west_n or_o thereabouts_o then_o do_v it_o show_v as_o be_v above_o figure_v he_o that_o will_v ride_v under_o cape_n s._n uincent_n shall_v pass_v on_o by_o the_o first_o point_n and_o sail_v a_o league_n further_o in_o under_o the_o other_o point_n by_o a_o red_a land_n and_o there_o anchor_n at_o 15._o or_o 20._o fatham_n for_o the_o ground_n be_v all_o clean_a thereabouts_o and_o you_o may_v sail_v fast_o by_o the_o shore_n that_o you_o may_v in_o manner_n leap_v a_o land_n he_o that_o will_v sail_v into_o s._n lucas_n he_o shall_v at_o the_o enter_v into_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n of_o civil_a when_o he_o be_v without_o before_o the_o haven_n keep_v the_o steeple_n or_o tower_n of_o s._n lucas_n to_o the_o eastward_n of_o he_o and_o so_o go_v in_o at_o six_o fathom_n &_o you_o shall_v continue_v so_o at_o six_o fathom_n almost_o a_o league_n and_o when_o he_o come_v in_o six_o fathom_n he_o may_v anchor_v and_o then_o he_o shall_v have_v have_v pilot_n come_v to_o he_o item_n to_o the_o westward_n of_o s._n lucas_n lie_v a_o sandy_a bay_n and_o you_o may_v sail_v alongst_o by_o that_o in_o six_o fathom_n or_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n if_o you_o listen_v calais_n sebastian_z when_o callismallis_n be_v northward_o of_o you_o than_o do_v it_o show_v thus_o as_o be_v above_o set_v forth_o he_o that_o will_v ride_v before_o calais_n let_v he_o sail_v in_o by_o the_o rock_n which_o lie_v to_o the_o westward_n of_o calais_n which_o be_v call_v the_o porker_n and_o he_o must_v leave_v they_o rock_n on_o the_o steereboord_n side_n and_o bear_v in_o at_o six_o fathom_n or_o more_o and_o when_o he_o be_v 3._o or_o 4._o cable_n length_n within_o the_o porker_n that_o he_o may_v see_v the_o town_n of_o calais_n open_a to_o the_o southwards_o or_o south_n south_n west_n from_o he_o then_o let_v he_o anchor_n at_o 3.4_o 5._o or_o 6_o fathom_n and_o right_o off_o the_o porker_n to_o the_o northward_a lie_n sonken_a rock_n &_o there_o be_v at_o a_o low_a water_n but_o a_o fathom_n &_o a_o half_a upon_o they_o item_n the_o mark_n for_o the_o rock_n which_o lie_v between_o rotta_n and_o the_o porker_n in_o the_o channel_n be_v these_o when_o s._n katherine_n chapel_n which_o stand_v by_o west_n s._n mary_n port_n by_o the_o water_n side_n and_o the_o house_n that_o stand_v upon_o the_o high_a hill_n which_o you_o go_v over_o two_o shears_n be_v bring_v in_o one_o and_o s_n mary_n cloister_n in_o calais_n without_o the_o north_n point_n of_o calais_n and_o also_o two_o high_a hill_n lie_v to_o the_o east_n north-east_n or_o thereabouts_o from_o you_o bring_v together_o also_o after_o this_o manner_n as_o be_v here_o under_o show_v the_o less_o under_o the_o great_a than_o be_v you_o even_o hard_a by_o the_o say_a rock_n in_o granado_n item_n when_o you_o be_v come_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n with_o a_o large_a wind_n then_o keep_v the_o two_o hill_n open_a in_o that_o order_n as_o they_o stand_v above_o figure_v but_o if_o he_o keep_v they_o shut_v in_o one_o than_o you_o go_v direct_o upon_o the_o rock_n the_o tide_n alongst_o the_o coast_n of_o ireland_n and_o england_n item_n on_o the_o west_n part_n of_o ireland_n a_o east_n north-east_n or_o a_o west_n south-west_n moon_n make_v a_o full_a sea_n item_n to_o the_o bay_n of_o carmardin_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o severne_n and_o without_o in_o the_o channel_n &_o at_o the_o momlesse_a a_o east_n and_o by_o north_n or_o west_n and_o by_o south_n moon_n make_v a_o full_a sea_n item_n at_o the_o island_n of_o londey_n a_o east_n moon_n make_v a_o full_a sea_n &_o the_o same_o tid_v hold_v to_o the_o holmes_n and_o at_o bristol_n a_o east_n and_o by_o south_n moon_n make_v a_o full_a sea_n item_n a_o north-east_n and_o by_o east_n or_o a_o south-west_n &_o by_o south_n moon_n make_v a_o full_a sea_n at_o silly_a item_n in_o mousehole_n and_o in_o falmouth_n a_o east_n north-east_n moon_n make_v a_o full_a sea_n and_o three_o or_o four_o league_n off_o the_o shore_n in_o the_o fair_a way_n a_o east_n southeast_n moon_n make_v a_o full_a sea_n thwart_v of_o falmouth_n and_o foye_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o channel_n a_o east_n and_o by_o south_n moon_n make_v a_o full_a sea_n thwart_v of_o plymouth_n and_o dartmouth_n and_o all_o betwixt_o that_o and_o portland_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o channel_n a_o east_n southeast_n moon_n make_v a_o full_a sea_n in_o foy_n in_o plymouth_n and_o dartmouth_n a_o east_n and_o by-north_n moon_n make_v a_o full_a sea_n in_o the_o fair_a way_n between_o dartmouth_n and_o portland_n a_o southeast_n and_o by_o south_n moon_n make_v a_o full_a sea_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o channel_n over_o against_o portsmouth_n a_o south_n southeast_n moon_n make_v a_o full_a sea_n and_o the_o like_a tide_n be_v off_o the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o channel_n poâ—tland_n in_o the_o râ—ce_n of_o portland_n a_o southeast_n moon_n make_v a_o full_a â—ea_n and_o in_o the_o road_n of_o portland_n a_o east_n southeast_n moon_n make_v a_o full_a sea_n a_o southeast_n and_o by_o south_n moon_n make_v a_o full_a sea_n at_o the_o needle_n in_o wight_n and_o the_o same_o tide_n go_v to_o wolter_n horn_n on_o the_o land_n and_o 3._o or_o four_o league_n a_o seaboord_n a_o south_n and_o by_o east_n moon_n make_v a_o full_a sea_n and_o at_o saint_n ellens_n a_o southeast_n moon_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o flood_n set_v in_o at_o the_o east_n end_n of_o wight_n till_o the_o moon_n be_v at_o southeast_n or_o northwest_n at_o calshot_n hampton_n and_o at_o portsmouth_n a_o south_n and_o by_o east_n moon_n make_v a_o full_a sea_n before_o hampton_n a_o south_n moon_n make_v a_o full_a sea_n from_o wight_n to_o beachie_n a_o south_n and_o by_o east_n moon_n make_v a_o full_a sea_n on_o the_o shore_n at_o rye_n in_o the_o cammer_n and_o winchelsey_n a_o south_n and_o by_o east_n moon_n make_v a_o full_a sea_n and_o without_o in_o the_o oâ—tune_n a_o south_n south-west_n moon_n a_o south_n south-west_n moon_n make_v a_o full_a sea_n in_o the_o road_n at_o dongie_a nesse_n and_o a_o south_n moon_n upon_o the_o stell_n and_o without_o in_o the_o channel_n there_o a_o south-west_n moon_n make_v a_o full_a sea_n from_o the_o nesse_n to_o romney_n head_n a_o south-west_n moon_n make_v a_o full_a sea_n in_o the_o channel_n and_o hard_a by_o
the_o head_n a_o southeast_n or_o north_n west_n moon_n make_v a_o low_a water_n item_n a_o south_n moon_n make_v a_o full_a sea_n at_o dover_n and_o in_o the_o down_n &_o at_o tennet_n a_o south_n south-west_n moon_n make_v a_o full_a sea_n and_o a_o south_n or_o north_n moon_n make_v a_o full_a sea_n at_o the_o shore_n the_o course_n of_o the_o stream_n of_o ireland_n and_o england_n in_o primis_fw-la from_o the_o cape_n oâ—_n dorsey_n to_o the_o island_n call_v dordon_n the_o flood_n run_v north_n northwest_n and_o the_o ebb_n set_v south_n southeast_n from_o dorsey_n to_o cape_n clear_v the_o flood_n run_v east_n and_o by_o north_n and_o the_o ebb_n west_n and_o by_o south_n from_o the_o cape_n of_o clear_a to_o the_o land_n call_v salteis_n the_o flood_n run_v east_n north-east_n &_o the_o ebb_n west_n south-west_n from_o the_o cape_n of_o ireland_n to_o the_o island_n of_o londey_n the_o flood_n set_v in_o north-east_n and_o by_o east_n and_o the_o ebb_n south-west_n and_o by_o west_n from_o londey_n to_o milford_n the_o flood_n go_v east_n southeast_n and_o the_o ebb_n west_n south_n west_n from_o milforde_n to_o calvie_n to_o the_o bay_n of_o carmardin_n which_o be_v the_o mouth_n of_o severne_n &_o to_o the_o land_n of_o momlesse_a the_o flood_n run_v north-east_n and_o the_o ebb_n south-west_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o mouth_n of_o s._n george_n channel_n the_o flood_n run_v north_n north-east_n and_o the_o ebb_n west_n southwest_n in_o the_o channel_n of_o bristol_n the_o flood_n set_v east_n north-east_n and_o the_o ebb_n west_n south-west_n from_o silly_a to_o the_o lyzart_n the_o flood_n run_v east_n and_o by_o north_n and_o ebb_v west_n and_o by_o south_n from_o silly_a to_o the_o land_n end_n of_o england_n the_o flood_n set_v east_n north-east_n and_o the_o ebb_n west_n south-west_n from_o the_o point_n of_o the_o land_n end_n to_o the_o cape_n of_o the_o lizard_n the_o flood_n set_v east_n and_o the_o ebb_n west_n from_o the_o lyzart_n to_o the_o stert_n the_o flood_n set_v north-east_n and_o by_o east_n and_o the_o ebb_n south-west_n and_o by_o west_n item_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o channel_n against_o falmouth_n foy_n plymouth_n and_o the_o stert_n the_o flood_n run_v north-east_n and_o the_o ebb_n west_n south-west_n from_o the_o stert_n to_o portland_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o channel_n the_o flood_n run_v east_n north_n east_n and_o the_o ebb_n west_n south-west_n against_o dartmouth_n about_o two_o league_n from_o the_o shore_n the_o ebb_n set_v south-west_n and_o by_o south_n and_o to_o the_o eastward_o and_o on_o the_o south_n south-west_n side_n of_o the_o enter_v in_o towards_o eâ—cester_n about_o two_o league_n from_o the_o shore_n the_o ebb_n set_v likewise_o south-west_n and_o by_o south_n portland_n item_n within_o portland_n in_o the_o bay_n the_o flood_n set_v north-east_n and_o the_o ebb_n south-west_n from_o portland_n to_o wight_n that_o flood_n run_v east_n and_o by_o north_n and_o the_o ebb_n west_n and_o by_o south_n from_o wight_n to_o beachie_n the_o flood_n rune_v east_n and_o by_o north_n and_o nigh_o to_o the_o land_n in_o 15._o fathom_n the_o flood_n run_v north-east_n and_o by_o east_n and_o the_o ebb_n south-west_n and_o by_o west_n he_o that_o will_v sail_v into_o silly_a come_n from_o by_o south_n let_v he_o look_v well_o in_o time_n and_o take_v good_a heed_n of_o the_o rock_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o sound_a â—ight_n before_o the_o mouth_n and_o he_o may_v sail_v in_o on_o either_o side_n â—ut_v it_o be_v best_o to_o keep_v next_o to_o the_o east_n side_n and_o keep_v the_o steeple_n or_o tower_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o same_o bay_n and_o then_o he_o may_v bear_v in_o a_o anchor_n at_o 6.7_o or_o 8._o fathom_n portland_o s._n andrew_v item_n when_o the_o béel_n or_o point_n of_o portland_n bear_v north-east_n and_o by_o east_n from_o you_o and_o that_o you_o be_v 2._o league_n or_o more_o from_o the_o shore_n then_o do_v it_o show_v thus_o as_o before_o be_v portray_v but_o to_o the_o westward_n be_v much_o more_o land_n than_o here_o be_v set_v forth_o and_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o the_o west_n part_n the_o land_n seem_v white_o to_o look_v to_o portland_o item_n when_o portland_n bear_v north_n and_o by_o east_n from_o you_o and_o that_o you_o be_v five_o or_o six_o league_n off_o from_o the_o land_n than_o it_o show_v thus_o as_o above_o &_o when_o it_o lie_v north_n northeast_n from_o you_o than_o it_o seem_v plain_a abâ—â—e_n and_o râ—â—nd_a to_o look_v on_o from_o dongie_a nesse_n to_o dover_n the_o flood_n set_v north-east_n and_o by_o east_n and_o the_o ebb_n northwest_n &_o by_o west_n at_o the_o south_n foreland_n the_o flood_n set_v north-east_n and_o by_o north_n and_o the_o ebb_n south-west_n and_o by_o south_n hereafter_o follow_v the_o haven_n alongst_o the_o west_n coast_n of_o england_n item_n east_n north-east_n from_o beachie_n nine_o league_n off_o lie_v the_o nesse_n which_o be_v a_o fair_a low_a point_n westward_o from_o the_o nesse_n two_o league_n off_o lie_v the_o cammer_n of_o rye_n a_o bard_n haven_n and_o he_o that_o will_v sail_v into_o the_o cammer_n come_v from_o by_o west_n he_o must_v keep_v beachie_n open_a without_o the_o point_n of_o fairlee_n and_o bear_v eastward_n in_o till_o he_o have_v bring_v the_o house_n northwest_n from_o he_o &_o then_o sail_v by_o the_o shingle_a in_o and_o when_o he_o come_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o shingle_a then_o let_v he_o anchor_n within_o a_o cable_n length_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o shingle_a northwest_n from_o the_o point_n in_o ten_o fathom_n it_o be_v not_o wide_a there_o beachey_n item_n when_o beachie_n lie_v northwest_n and_o by_o north_n from_o you_o and_o that_o you_o be_v about_o four_o or_o five_o league_n from_o the_o land_n than_o it_o show_v thus_o and_o it_o be_v a_o white_a chalky_a land_n item_n he_o that_o will_v ride_v under_o beachie_n he_o may_v anchor_v where_o he_o will_v the_o east_n side_n be_v 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that_o will_v ride_v without_o hurst_n by_o the_o needle_n let_v he_o bear_v in_o and_o anchor_n before_o the_o uillage_n in_o the_o north_n channel_n at_o three_o fathom_n at_o a_o low_a water_n and_o he_o shall_v â—ave_n the_o needle_n south_n southeast_n from_o he_o and_o at_o a_o deep_a tide_n â—he_v flood_n do_v not_o rise_v there_o above_o one_o fathom_n he_o that_o will_v ride_v in_o portland_n road_n let_v he_o anchor_v at_o â—_o fathom_n item_n 12._o league_n to_o the_o westward_n of_o portland_n be_v a_o road_n call_v torbaie_o and_o lie_v within_o the_o head_n which_o be_v call_v the_o berrie_n and_o portland_n and_o that_o lie_v east_n and_o west_n and_o on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o berrie_n head_n stand_v a_o church_n and_o there_o against_o the_o church_n be_v very_o good_a ride_v at_o 6._o or_o 7._o fatham_n item_n when_o as_o torbay_n bear_v north_n northwest_o from_o you_o and_o that_o you_o be_v about_o three_o league_n from_o the_o shore_n than_o the_o land_n 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it_o then_o do_v it_o show_v like_a as_o be_v here_o above_o set_v forth_o portland_n lie_v from_o ushant_n northeast_n and_o be_v distant_a 48_o league_n portland_o portland_o item_n when_o portland_n lie_v west_n and_o by_o north_n from_o you_o than_o it_o show_v after_o this_o manner_n item_n when_o portland_n bear_v north-east_n and_o by_o north_n then_o do_v it_o show_v thus_o he_o that_o will_v sail_v into_o dertmouth_n let_v he_o go_v direct_o with_o saint_n patrick_n chapel_n which_o stand_v on_o the_o west_n point_n of_o the_o haven_n and_o let_v he_o take_v heed_n that_o he_o do_v not_o bring_v that_o village_n which_o stand_v within_o on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o haven_n without_o saint_n patrick_n church_n but_o let_v he_o keep_v the_o uttermost_a house_n of_o the_o same_o uillage_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o haven_n a_o way_n in_o sight_n without_o the_o bulwark_n of_o the_o west_n side_n by_o saint_n patriâ—kes_n chapel_n and_o then_o can_v he_o not_o take_v any_o hurt_n on_o the_o rock_n in_o the_o range_v by_o the_o west_n pâ—int_n and_o when_o he_o be_v a_o little_a way_n within_o the_o point_n that_o lie_v on_o the_o east_n side_n he_o shall_v see_v a_o sharp_a corner_n of_o a_o cliff_n &_o without_o y_z e_z sharp_a corner_n of_o the_o cliff_n lie_v a_o rock_n under_o water_n very_o dangerous_a let_v he_o leave_v y_z t_o on_o the_o steereboord_n side_n and_o when_o he_o be_v past_o that_o rock_n than_o he_o may_v keep_v himself_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o haven_n and_o bear_v in_o without_o danger_n he_o that_o will_v ride_v under_o the_o stert_n let_v he_o anchor_v in_o ten_o fathom_n there_o he_o shall_v have_v cleâ—nâ—â—round_n the_o road_n be_v to_o the_o eastward_n of_o the_o sâ—ert_n to_o the_o west_n northwestward_n of_o the_o sterte_n six_o league_n go_v in_o the_o sound_n of_o plymouth_n he_o that_o will_v go_v in_o there_o must_v bear_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o sound_n direct_o with_o a_o island_n that_o 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fathom_n to_o the_o westward_n of_o plymouth_n lie_v a_o round_a hedge_n which_o be_v call_v ram_n head_n &_o south_n and_o to_o the_o westward_n of_o that_o 3._o league_n into_o the_o sea_n lie_v a_o rock_n which_o be_v call_v the_o edie_n stone_n and_o it_o lie_v south_n south-west_n southerlye_v from_o the_o how_o of_o pâ—imouth_n he_o that_o will_v ride_v under_o the_o ram_n head_n to_o the_o eastward_n may_v anchor_v at_o eight_o or_o nine_o fathom_n within_o a_o bow_n shoot_v of_o the_o cape_n for_o there_o be_v all_o clean_a ground_n item_n four_o league_n from_o the_o ram_n head_n to_o the_o westward_n lâ—â—s_v a_o island_n hard_a by_o the_o shore_n &_o it_o be_v a_o little_a round_a island_n and_o with_o small_a barqus_n you_o may_v ride_v within_o it_o and_o go_v through_o betwixt_o the_o main_a &_o in_o the_o east_n side_n be_v the_o best_a come_v in_o and_o the_o best_a ride_v be_v against_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o island_n hard_o by_o it_o to_o y_z e_z eastward_n go_v in_o low_a haven_n item_n two_o league_n to_o the_o eastward_a of_o lowe_n lie_v the_o haven_n of_o foye_n and_o a_o little_a byeast_n foye_n lie_v a_o rock_n under_o water_n and_o so_o long_o as_o you_o can_v see_v low_a island_n without_o the_o point_n which_o lie_v to_o the_o westward_n of_o it_o you_o can_v take_v no_o hurt_n by_o it_o item_n foye_n be_v a_o bard_n haven_n and_o at_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o haven_n there_o stand_v on_o either_o side_n upon_o the_o high_a land_n a_o church_n and_o that_o which_o stand_v on_o the_o east_n side_n be_v the_o lesser_a they_o be_v square_a tower_n something_o white_a and_o have_v a_o flat_a steeple_n at_o the_o west_n end_n he_o that_o will_v sail_v into_o the_o haven_n of_o foye_n must_v have_v half_a flood_n at_o the_o least_o and_o let_v he_o sail_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o channel_n and_o when_o he_o be_v between_o the_o two_o point_n he_o may_v keep_v alongst_o which_o shore_n he_o will_v but_o the_o west_n shore_n be_v the_o wyde_v channel_n by_o the_o stake_n and_o tower_n of_o the_o steeple_n which_o stand_v in_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o haven_n and_o if_o he_o come_v in_o by_o the_o west_n shore_n than_o he_o must_v when_o he_o be_v within_o those_o stake_n bear_v off_o a_o little_a from_o the_o west_n shore_n almost_o into_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o channel_n next_o to_o the_o west_n shore_n before_o the_o village_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o west_n side_n be_v a_o little_a dock_n and_o there_o a_o ship_n may_v lie_v a_o float_n at_o a_o low_a water_n or_o you_o may_v sail_v further_o in_o and_o then_o you_o shall_v see_v a_o wall_n stand_v on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o haven_n and_o a_o village_n behind_o it_o there_o be_v good_a anker_a a_o ship_n length_n by_o south_n that_o wall_n on_o the_o east_n side_n but_o you_o must_v ride_v by_o two_o cable_n or_o else_o you_o may_v sail_v further_o in_o alongst_o by_o that_o swach_n that_o lie_v on_o the_o west_n side_n wherein_o the_o water_n mill_n stand_v but_o take_v heed_n you_o come_v not_o too_o nigh_o the_o north_n corner_n of_o the_o swach_n for_o there_o lie_v a_o rock_n and_o when_o you_o be_v a_o little_a past_o that_o you_o may_v row_v into_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o stream_n there_o be_v best_a lie_v for_o ship_n that_o draw_v much_o water_n and_o to_o the_o southwards_o of_o the_o foresay_a wall_n a_o ship_n that_o draw_v 18._o foot_n water_n may_v well_o ride_v a_o float_n item_n there_o lie_v within_o the_o east_n point_n a_o village_n even_o at_o the_o first_o entrye_n and_o before_o the_o village_n be_v a_o pool_n where_o two_o or_o three_o ship_n
may_v well_o lie_v and_o the_o deep_a be_v within_o at_o the_o east_n point_n and_o if_o he_o that_o come_v in_o by_o the_o east_n shore_n will_v not_o go_v into_o that_o pool_n then_o let_v he_o when_o he_o come_v a_o little_a way_n within_o the_o stake_n on_o â—he_n east_n shore_n fall_v something_o off_o and_o keep_v near_o to_o the_o west_n shore_n for_o on_o the_o east_n side_n lie_v a_o flat_a all_o alongst_o until_o you_o come_v against_o the_o first_o house_n of_o the_o west_n village_n and_o if_o perchance_o the_o wind_n be_v so_o scarce_o that_o you_o can_v bear_v in_o than_o you_o may_v come_v to_o a_o anchor_n without_o so_o as_o the_o ship_n may_v ride_v without_o the_o stake_n and_o then_o you_o may_v warp_v in_o with_o hawser_n and_o lie_v behind_o tâ—e_v stake_n with_o a_o ship_n that_o draw_v twelve_o or_o fourtâ—ene_v soot_n water_v a_o float_n at_o a_o low_a water_n item_n the_o haven_n lie_v n._n north-east_n in_o till_o you_o be_v past_o the_o church_n of_o the_o uillage_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o west_n side_n and_o then_o it_o lie_v north_n in_o till_o you_o be_v past_o the_o watermill_n and_o then_o north_n north-east_n in_o and_o he_o that_o will_v anchor_n without_o to_o tarry_v his_o tide_n or_o for_o any_o other_o occasion_n he_o may_v come_v to_o a_o anchor_n at_o six_o seven_o oâ—_n eight_o fathom_n so_o that_o he_o have_v the_o church_n that_o stand_v on_o the_o east_n side_n north_n north-east_n of_o he_o for_o there_o it_o be_v clean_a ground_n all_o without_o the_o haven_n of_o foye_n and_o daddeman_n lie_v the_o one_o off_o the_o other_o south-west_n and_o north-east_n whosoever_o sail_v into_o falmouth_a lâ—t_v he_o take_v good_a heed_n of_o the_o rock_n that_o lie_v without_o in_o the_o middlo_fw-la before_o the_o enter_v and_o he_o may_v leave_v the_o rock_n on_o which_o side_n he_o will_v but_o the_o deep_a water_n be_v to_o the_o eastward_a of_o the_o rock_n and_o when_o you_o be_v pass_v the_o rock_n then_o may_v you_o anchor_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o haven_n where_o you_o will_v at_o five_o six_o or_o seven_o fathom_n and_o take_v heed_n how_o you_o sail_v in_o any_o further_o for_o fear_v of_o the_o bank_n which_o lie_v within_o and_o if_o you_o will_v sail_v within_o the_o bank_n than_o you_o must_v have_v good_a knowledge_n of_o the_o mark_n of_o the_o haven_n he_o that_o will_v sail_v into_o helford_n have_v need_n to_o take_v a_o quarthe_n flood_n with_o he_o and_o let_v he_o sail_v by_o the_o east_n point_n nigh_o the_o land_n at_o four_o fathom_n till_o he_o see_v the_o steeple_n on_o the_o southside_n bear_v south_n of_o he_o then_o he_o may_v anchor_n against_o the_o steeple_n at_o four_o fathom_n and_o by_o the_o west_n point_n lie_v a_o rock_n under_o the_o water_n in_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o haven_n he_o that_o will_v come_v to_o anchor_n in_o the_o road_n of_o moushole_n he_o must_v sail_v hard_a to_o byw_a of_o a_o high_a round_a hill_n and_o to_o the_o northwards_o of_o the_o hill_n side_n lie_v a_o white_a ledge_n of_o rock_n on_o the_o shore_n and_o against_o that_o be_v the_o road_n in_o five_o or_o at_o seven_o fathom_n it_o be_v not_o very_o clean_a ground_n he_o that_o come_v from_o the_o south_n and_o will_v sail_v into_o sillie_n let_v he_o look_v out_o in_o time_n for_o fear_v of_o the_o rock_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o enter_v right_a before_o the_o mouth_n on_o either_o side_n but_o it_o be_v the_o best_a to_o keep_v near_o the_o east_n side_n and_o then_o keep_v the_o church_n of_o saint_n maries_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o sandy_a bay_n and_o then_o you_o may_v anchor_n at_o six_o seven_o or_o eight_o fathom_n item_n sillie_n lie_v west_n south-west_n off_o the_o land_n end_v of_o england_n nine_o league_n item_n from_o the_o point_n of_o the_o land_n end_n to_o the_o lizard_n the_o course_n be_v southeast_n and_o by_o east_n eight_o or_o nine_o league_n sand_n at_o the_o thames_n mouth_n now_o to_o know_v the_o mark_n of_o the_o last_o there_o stand_v a_o thick_a bushy_a tree_n upon_o the_o foreland_n and_o you_o must_v bring_v margate_n by_o south_n off_o that_o bushy_z tree_n to_o sight_n witâ—in_o two_o yard_n length_n and_o keep_v they_o so_o &_o you_o shall_v pass_v between_o the_o norther_n and_o the_o souther_n last_o and_o when_o you_o have_v bring_v the_o recouluer_n in_o one_o then_o be_v you_o out_o of_o y_fw-fr e_o danger_n of_o the_o last_v then_o keep_v on_o your_o foresay_a course_n towards_o sheppy_n &_o when_o you_o have_v bring_v the_o high_a land_n sheppy_n to_o the_o southward_n of_o you_o than_o you_o shall_v see_v a_o white_a church_n stand_v on_o the_o north_n side_n and_o three_o or_o four_o high_a tree_n there_o by_o it_o bring_v the_o say_v white_a steeple_n into_o the_o tree_n and_o go_v so_o into_o the_o lowernesse_n and_o the_o you_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o sea_n rock_n and_o that_o lie_v west_n northwest_o in_o at_o the_o foreland_n a_o south_n or_o north_n moon_n make_v a_o full_a sea_n and_o the_o reculuer_n be_v two_o sharp_a stéeple_n upon_o one_o church_n take_v heed_n you_o come_v not_o on_o the_o land_n end_n at_o a_o low_a water_n for_o there_o be_v not_o above_o two_o foot_n water_n deep_o the_o deapth_n over_o against_o england_n in_o primis_fw-la the_o coast_n of_o flaunders_n in_o the_o right_n and_o use_v channel_n be_v not_o above_o 24._o fathom_n deep_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o channel_n between_o dover_n and_o blackenesse_n lie_v a_o bank_n which_o have_v not_o at_o a_o low_a water_n above_o 3._o fathom_n deep_o on_o it_o and_o within_o half_a a_o league_n to_o the_o southwards_o of_o the_o bank_n it_o be_v 27._o fathom_n deep_a and_o to_o the_o northwards_o five_o and_o twenty_o fathom_n between_o winchelsey_n and_o pickardie_n the_o depth_n be_v 26._o fathom_n item_n under_o ouldersey_n in_o the_o channel_n the_o depth_n be_v 25._o fathom_n item_n the_o channel_n by_o east_n of_o beachie_n two_o league_n off_o be_v 27._o fathom_n deep_o between_o beachie_n and_o seine_n head_n in_o the_o channel_n be_v 38_o or_o 40_o fathom_n deep_a between_o wight_n and_o beachie_n it_o be_v in_o the_o channel_n 38._o or_o 40._o fathom_n deep_o and_o three_o league_n without_o wight_n it_o be_v 37._o fathom_n deep_a and_o it_o be_v not_o very_o clean_a ground_n there_o item_n from_o berefléete_v to_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o channel_n you_o shall_v find_v it_o all_o rocky_a and_o from_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o channel_n to_o the_o east_n of_o england_n it_o be_v all_o clear_a ground_n it_o be_v very_o perilous_a to_o trust_v to_o sound_v by_o the_o island_n of_o aldernay_n for_o hard_a by_o the_o land_n be_v forty_o fathom_n deep_a and_o west_n south-west_n off_o by_o the_o kasket_n it_o be_v eight_o and_o thirtye_n fathom_n deep_a between_o portland_n and_o the_o kasket_n in_o the_o channel_n be_v forty_o fathom_n and_o two_o league_n a_o seaboord_n the_o island_n of_o aldernaye_v be_v a_o certain_a place_n which_o be_v but_o thirtye_n fathom_n deep_a whereas_o in_o all_o other_o place_n between_o porteland_n and_o that_o island_n it_o be_v forty_o fathom_v deep_a in_o the_o channel_n item_n to_o the_o south_n southwestward_o about_o a_o ken_n from_o the_o stert_n be_v about_o forty_o fathom_n and_o the_o ground_n be_v red_a sandy_a clay_n south_n southeast_n into_o the_o sea_n from_o the_o stert_n and_o a_o ken_n of_o it_o be_v 45._o fatham_n deep_a and_o sail_v from_o that_o depth_n southeast_n a_o little_a further_o forth_o you_o shall_v find_v 55._o fathom_n and_o these_o uncertain_a deep_n be_v between_o rocketo_n and_o the_o stert_n item_n to_o the_o southwards_o of_o the_o high_a land_n of_o dertmouth_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o land_n it_o be_v about_o 43._o fathom_n deep_a and_o the_o ground_n be_v white_a sand_n with_o some_o little_a shell_n among_o it_o &_o very_o little_a small_a long_a thing_n like_v unto_o such_o maggot_n as_o be_v sometime_o in_o bacon_n item_n 5._o or_o 6._o league_n south-west_n from_o the_o stert_n be_v 40._o fatham_n deep_a and_o the_o ground_n be_v gray_a red_a sand_n red_a and_o shellie_n item_n 10._o or_o 12._o league_n south-west_n from_o the_o stert_n it_o be_v 47._o fathom_n deep_a the_o ground_n be_v black_a gross_a sand_n and_o shellie_n and_o little_o rough_a thing_n like_o maggot_n with_o some_o small_a stone_n among_o between_o dartmouth_n and_o set_a isle_n in_o the_o channel_n be_v 55._o fatham_n and_o from_o the_o town_n of_o plymouth_n 4._o league_n south_n south-west_n into_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v 30._o fathom_n deep_o fair_a white_a sand_n between_o the_o lyzart_n and_o the_o stert_n come_v
go_v in_o a_o deep_a sound_n towards_o berghen_n and_o on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o same_o sound_n lie_v a_o high_a round_a rock_n or_o cliff_n dry_a abouâ—_n water_n a_o note_n how_o you_o shall_v know_v skeutsnesse_n skeutnesse_n be_v a_o plain_a low_a land_n and_o to_o the_o the_o eastward_a of_o it_o do_v a_o sound_n run_v into_o berghen_n and_o to_o the_o eastward_a of_o the_o say_a sound_n lie_v a_o high_a round_a rock_n or_o cliff_n &_o be_v call_v the_o bocke_n and_o four_o league_n to_o the_o southward_a of_o the_o same_o sound_n lie_v another_o round_a rock_n or_o cliff_n in_o the_o sea_n &_o be_v call_v the_o west_n stone_n and_o between_o the_o west_n stone_n &_o the_o sound_n lie_v a_o little_a low_a island_n which_o be_v call_v the_o whiting_n eye_n and_o to_o the_o westward_a of_o skeutsnesse_n 4._o league_n in_o the_o sea_n lie_v a_o little_a island_n which_o be_v call_v whitskersen_n and_o show_v as_o it_o be_v two_o little_a hill_n but_o it_o be_v not_o high_a item_n skeutnesse_n and_o oldersound_v lie_v one_o from_o a_o other_o north_n northwest_n and_o south_n southeast_n and_o be_v distant_a seven_o kenning_n item_n nine_o league_n to_o the_o northward_a of_o skeutsnesse_n lie_v a_o high_a round_a cliff_n which_o be_v call_v sick_a and_o to_o the_o southward_n of_o it_o do_v go_v in_o the_o bomwell_n a_o little_a by_o north_n the_o saltfoorde_v and_o to_o the_o southward_a of_o the_o saltfoord_v it_o be_v all_o low_a land_n and_o to_o the_o northward_o be_v high_a land_n item_n between_o skeusâ—nesse_n and_o oldersound_v be_v a_o pretty_a way_n from_o the_o land_n if_o you_o look_v on_o it_o it_o seem_v as_o it_o be_v all_o break_a land_n on_o the_o south_n side_n and_o there_o be_v many_o sound_n that_o go_v in_o between_o skeutsnesse_n &_o oldersound_a item_n to_o know_v oldersound_a there_o be_v a_o high_a cliff_n y_o it_o lie_v alone_o and_o when_o you_o be_v a_o good_a way_n off_o to_o the_o northwards_o it_o show_v like_o a_o sail_n to_o the_o southwards_o of_o you_o and_o see_v it_o from_o the_o westward_o it_o be_v round_o and_o from_o oldersound_a to_o kin_n it_o be_v four_o league_n &_o they_o lie_v north_n &_o south_n and_o between_o those_o two_o be_v a_o haven_n but_o you_o must_v either_o go_v into_o oldersound_n or_o into_o kinsound_a and_o a_o seaboord_n kinsound_a a_o gooâ—_n way_n from_o the_o land_n be_v many_o high_a rock_n and_o to_o know_v kin_n there_o be_v a_o round_a dry_a rockâ—_n at_o the_o south-west_n end_n of_o kinsound_a that_o stand_v up_o fork_v like_o a_o bishop_n mitre_n and_o lie_v all_o alone_a item_n from_o kinsound_a to_o oldersound_v be_v three_o league_n and_o they_o lie_v north_n and_o south_n and_o between_o those_o two_o lie_v a_o high_a round_a sharp_a rock_n and_o there_o be_v no_o haven_n between_o they_o item_n from_o oldersound_a to_o stade_n be_v eight_o league_n and_o they_o lie_v north-east_n and_o south_n south-west_n item_n you_o shall_v understand_v that_o between_o oldersound_a and_o stade_n be_v a_o high_a land_n and_o there_o you_o may_v sail_v all_o alongst_o by_o the_o shore_n there_o be_v no_o out_o rock_n whereby_o you_o may_v take_v any_o hurt_n for_o they_o be_v all_o in_o sight_n and_o there_o be_v a_o good_a haven_n in_o oldersound_a and_o by_o kinsound_a be_v likewise_o a_o good_a haven_n which_o be_v call_v ulwatch_n item_n from_o stade_n to_o flovare_v or_o herie_n be_v four_o league_n and_o they_o lie_v east_n north-east_n and_o west_n south-west_n and_o be_v all_o break_a cliff_n betwixt_o item_n from_o stade_n to_o flo_n godsche_n sound_n the_o course_n be_v north-east_n and_o s.w._n &_o they_o be_v distant_a 7._o leag_n &_o flo_n watch_n be_v a_o round_a cliff_n and_o lie_v alone_o and_o the_o east_n end_n to_o look_v upon_o seem_v a_o little_a low_o than_o the_o west_n end_n and_o come_v in_o from_o the_o southwards_o or_o by_o the_o south-west_n end_n there_o go_v in_o flo_n and_o it_o be_v a_o good_a haven_n &_o by_o west_n off_o that_o you_o shall_v go_v into_o giske_n and_o that_o lie_v in_o east_n and_o west_n and_o be_v a_o very_a good_a haven_n and_o between_o stade_n and_o goâ—ssanne_n lie_v a_o little_a island_n which_o be_v call_v the_o swim_v and_o be_v clean_a ground_n to_o sail_v about_o now_o for_o to_o know_v giske_a it_o be_v a_o low_a plain_a land_n and_o there_o be_v church_n with_o a_o church_n yard_n on_o the_o land_n and_o before_o it_o lie_v a_o black_a rock_n and_o two_o or_o three_o sonken_a rock_n whereon_o the_o sea_n do_v common_o break_v item_n when_o as_o you_o be_v three_o or_o four_o league_n west_n in_o the_o sea_n of_o giske_n then_o do_v that_o land_n lie_v alongst_o northwest_n and_o southeast_n almost_o threescore_o and_o seven_o league_n and_o then_o more_o easterly_a now_o sail_v from_o giske_n you_o shall_v not_o of_o long_o come_v to_o any_o other_o land_n but_o a_o island_n call_v grip_n then_o when_o you_o be_v thwart_v of_o stames_n heft_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o main_a land_n for_o grip_n lie_v a_o ken_n off_o into_o the_o sea_n and_o to_o the_o southward_n of_o grip_n be_v the_o best_a go_v in_o and_o your_o course_n from_o helen_n be_v all_o easterlye_v and_o then_o you_o shall_v see_v a_o high_a land_n lie_v before_o you_o &_o that_o be_v call_v toster_n poster_n and_o when_o you_o come_v by_o the_o east_n land_n run_v all_o north-east_n in_o so_o long_o till_o you_o have_v a_o stream_n or_o a_o tide_n that_o meet_v you_o and_o you_o have_v haven_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o land_n the_o course_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o sail_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o norway_n now_o he_o that_o will_v sail_v in_o at_o the_o easter_n straight_o or_o entry_n by_o the_o naze_n of_o norway_v then_o let_v he_o with_o a_o east_n wind_fw-mi sail_n in_o hard_a by_o y_z e_o naze_n &_o let_v he_o take_v heed_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o rock_n call_v the_o bishopboden_n for_o that_o lie_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o entry_n and_o lie_v above_o water_n and_o when_o you_o shall_v be_v within_o that_o sound_n where_o you_o shall_v ride_v in_o there_o lie_v a_o bomâ—_n within_o the_o head_n of_o that_o land_n anchor_n behind_o that_o where_o you_o will_n and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o that_o you_o will_v go_v in_o at_o the_o easter_n straight_o or_o entry_n than_o you_o shall_v bear_v in_o by_o maren_n and_o when_o you_o be_v a_o little_a within_o there_o stand_v a_o little_a warder_n which_o be_v a_o beacon_n or_o mark_n before_o the_o entry_n which_o you_o may_v see_v through_o the_o midst_n and_o take_v heed_n of_o that_o shelf_n and_o then_o go_v on_o so_o in_o and_o let_v fall_v your_o anchor_n item_n if_o you_o will_v sail_v in_o at_o the_o scarsound_a you_o shall_v know_v that_o land_n by_o the_o cow_n and_o her_o calf_n which_o be_v a_o break_a land_n and_o there_o lie_v a_o rock_n without_o which_o be_v call_v melt_v and_o there_o be_v a_o other_o which_o be_v call_v sparuay_n and_o then_o when_o you_o come_v further_o inwards_o as_o far_o as_o the_o hart_n than_o you_o may_v sail_v between_o the_o two_o beam_n or_o mark_n or_o else_o through_o between_o the_o other_o shore_n and_o the_o two_o mark_n item_n if_o you_o will_v sail_v into_o hesnesse_n then_o keep_v you_o near_o to_o the_o west_n shore_n there_o lie_v a_o rock_n which_o be_v call_v the_o cognaile_n take_v good_a heed_n of_o that_o and_o also_o there_o lie_v yet_o a_o other_o which_o be_v call_v the_o grey_a hollome_n you_o muâ—t_v leave_v that_o on_o your_o starboard_n side_n there_o be_v two_o beacon_n set_v up_o and_o when_o you_o have_v bring_v those_o two_o in_o one_o then_o be_v you_o even_o thwart_v the_o cognaile_n and_o then_o as_o you_o come_v inward_o there_o lie_v a_o bome_n which_o be_v a_o mark_n to_o take_v heed_n by_o on_o the_o larboard_o side_n you_o shall_v know_v that_o land_n by_o that_o it_o be_v a_o high_a land_n and_o to_o the_o eastward_n lie_v the_o drommelle_n and_o you_o may_v well_o see_v the_o church_n of_o mardowe_n and_o if_o the_o weather_n be_v such_o that_o you_o can_v fetch_v mardowe_n than_o you_o shall_v run_v three_o league_n further_o into_o a_o other_o haven_n which_o be_v call_v long_o there_o lie_v a_o round_a dry_a rock_n before_o it_o and_o there_o stand_v as_o it_o be_v a_o beacon_n with_o a_o barrel_n on_o it_o keep_v well_o on_o that_o shore_n where_o the_o barrel_n stand_v and_o at_o the_o enter_v in_o on_o the_o starboard_n side_n there_o be_v a_o hand_n which_o point_v you_o to_o hold_v off_o from_o that_o place_n and_o also_o there_o be_v a_o bay_n or_o bome_n which_o lie_v in_o two_o fathom_n and_o ½_n
by_o north_n and_o that_o go_v within_o the_o out_o rock_n which_o lie_v within_o the_o sister_n a_o seaboord_n rogue_n and_o keep_v so_o right_o against_o the_o land_n you_o shall_v see_v a_o great_a gray_a rock_n leave_v that_o on_o your_o larboard_o side_n and_o there_o within_o lie_v small_a rock_n leave_v those_o on_o the_o starboard_n side_n &_o go_v about_o by_o the_o west_n shore_n then_o be_v you_o right_o in_o the_o narrow_a of_o the_o gate_n or_o entry_n and_o there_o be_v good_a ground_n to_o anchor_n in_o &_o within_o it_o be_v flat_a and_o soft_a ground_n item_n from_o uerdero_n to_o the_o graswicke_n within_o the_o sister_n the_o course_n be_v north-east_n and_o leave_v the_o sharp_a point_n on_o your_o larboard_o side_n there_o be_v good_a ancker_n and_o within_o lie_v a_o round_a rock_n you_o may_v go_v on_o either_o side_n of_o it_o and_o to_o the_o northwards_o of_o that_o rock_n stand_v a_o great_a warleeke_n &_o there_o be_v likewise_o good_a ancker_n and_o room_n for_o a_o great_a fleet_n of_o ship_n which_o tarry_n for_o a_o wind_n and_o if_o you_o will_v go_v in_o then_o go_v alongst_o by_o the_o west_n shore_n and_o there_o within_o lie_v likewise_o a_o round_a rock_n leave_v that_o on_o your_o stereboord_n side_n and_o there_o you_o may_v ride_v if_o you_o will_v and_o the_o first_o of_o the_o entry_n lie_v in_o northwards_o and_o after_o about_o the_o island_n north_n north-east_n and_o then_o north_n northwest_n in_o and_o about_o the_o west_n shore_n item_n a_o good_a way_n without_o the_o sister_n lie_v a_o shippell_n which_o be_v likewise_o a_o good_a hard_a haven_n item_n malstrand_n lie_v from_o the_o scawe_n east_n north-east_n if_o you_o will_v sail_v in_o there_o you_o shall_v see_v a_o great_a long_a hill_n keep_v that_o same_o hill_n to_o the_o east_n north-east_n from_o you_o and_o so_o you_o shall_v leave_v the_o pater_n noster_n on_o the_o larboard_o side_n and_o then_o you_o may_v see_v malstrand_n lie_v before_o you_o where_o upon_o the_o great_a beacon_n or_o uuarlocke_n be_v stand_v item_n eight_o league_n to_o the_o eastwarde_n of_o malstrand_n lie_v uuinne_v which_o be_v a_o long_a rock_n and_o be_v small_a to_o be_v know_v for_o there_o lie_v at_o the_o end_n of_o it_o small_a rock_n like_a as_o they_o be_v in_o three_o part_n and_o that_o lie_v east_n and_o west_n from_o the_o scawe_n item_n three_o league_n by_o east_n of_o uuinne_n lie_v konsback_n and_o malesound_v and_o nidinck_n lie_v the_o one_o of_o the_o other_o north-east_n and_o south_n west_n and_o malesound_v be_v a_o round_a island_n and_o you_o may_v sail_v round_o about_o it_o at_o five_o six_o seven_o or_o eight_o fathom_n and_o west_n northwest_n from_o malesound_n lie_v a_o sonken_a rock_n a_o small_a base_a shot_n from_o it_o and_o then_o as_o far_o from_o that_o lie_v another_o little_a rock_n in_o sight_n above_o water_n and_o there_o stand_v a_o warder_n or_o mark_n upon_o it_o at_o the_o west_n northwest_n end_n and_o further_o upon_o the_o main_a land_n stand_v two_o warder_n or_o mark_n those_o be_v great_a one_o and_o stand_v upon_o the_o sea_n side_n either_o of_o they_o upon_o a_o out_o rock_n a_o little_a a_o sunder_a and_o there_o go_v in_o a_o little_a haven_n between_o the_o warder_n &_o the_o same_o haven_n lie_v east_n north-east_n from_o malesound_n and_o alongst_o by_o the_o low_a point_n you_o shall_v see_v konsback_n lie_v northwards_o from_o you_o and_o there_o it_o be_v very_o shallow_a &_o you_o may_v well_o pass_v through_o between_o nidincke_n and_o the_o main_a land_n it_o be_v all_o fair_a ground_n there_o and_o something_o shallow_a item_n the_o naze_n of_o norway_n lie_v from_o the_o scawe_n west_n and_o they_o be_v distant_a 32._o league_n item_n uerdero_n lie_v from_o the_o scaw_n north_n northwest_n and_o they_o be_v distant_a 13._o league_n item_n malestrand_n lie_v from_o the_o scaw_n east_n north-east_n and_o they_o be_v distant_a 13._o league_n nidincke_fw-mi lie_v from_o watersbergen_n southeast_n and_o they_o be_v distant_a five_o league_n item_n watersbergen_n lie_v from_o the_o coal_n south_n &_o by_o east_n and_o they_o be_v distant_a twelve_o league_n item_n watersbergen_n show_v as_o though_o it_o be_v a_o out_o rock_n and_o the_o land_n to_o the_o eastward_n from_o watersbergen_n be_v all_o plain_a whole_a land_n and_o werstward_n it_o be_v altogether_o rocky_a item_n breto_o be_v a_o high_a round_a hill_n and_o lie_v by_o malestrand_n and_o westward_n from_o breto_o lie_v a_o long_a high_a hill_n item_n when_o as_o breto_o lie_v east_n north-east_n of_o you_o then_o be_v you_o right_o before_o malestrand_n item_n nidincke_n be_v a_o low_a plain_a out_o rock_n and_o lie_v a_o league_n from_o the_o shore_n and_o you_o may_v sail_v round_o about_o it_o item_n the_o scawe_n riff_o and_o the_o trendelle_n lie_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o southeast_n and_o northwest_o and_o be_v distant_a 9_o league_n item_n the_o trendelle_n and_o anold_n riff_o lie_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o southeast_n &_o by_o south_n &_o northwest_o and_o by_o north_n and_o be_v distant_a 11._o league_n item_n anold_n riff_o and_o the_o coal_n lie_v one_o from_o the_o other_o next_o hand_n southeast_n and_o northwest_n and_o be_v distant_a twelve_o league_n item_n the_o trendelle_n lie_v north-east_n something_o northerly_a from_o the_o wend_v of_o lesolâ—e_n about_o three_o small_a league_n from_o the_o shore_n and_o lie_v alongst_o into_o the_o sea_n hard_o by_o the_o trendelle_n it_o be_v four_o fathom_n deep_a and_o on_o the_o trendele_n it_o it_o be_v but_o a_o fathom_n and_o a_o half_a and_o within_o they_o it_o be_v five_o fathom_n deep_a or_o there_o about_o item_n the_o scawe_n riff_o and_o the_o trendelle_n lie_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o southeast_n and_o northwest_n and_o be_v distant_a 9_o league_n item_n the_o scawe_n and_o watersbergen_n lie_v one_o off_o a_o other_o east_n southeast_n and_o west_n northwest_n and_o they_o be_v distant_a 16._o league_n item_n when_o the_o scaw_n bear_v west_n and_o by_o south_n from_o you_o and_o that_o you_o be_v a_o great_a league_n &_o more_o from_o the_o land_n there_o you_o shall_v have_v 37._o fathom_n come_v no_o near_o to_o the_o scaw_n in_o the_o night_n than_o 13._o or_o 14._o fathom_n and_o especial_o when_o you_o be_v come_v from_o the_o westward_n item_n when_o you_o be_v south_n south-west_n from_o the_o point_n of_o the_o scawe_n and_o that_o you_o be_v a_o great_a league_n from_o it_o you_o shall_v have_v ground_n there_o at_o 38._o fathom_n item_n when_o you_o have_v the_o scawe_n northwest_o or_o thereabouts_o from_o you_o and_o you_o be_v a_o league_n from_o the_o shore_n than_o you_o shall_v have_v 17_o or_o 18._o fathom_n item_n between_o anold_n and_o waesbergen_n it_o be_v in_o the_o channel_n 22._o fathom_n deep_a item_n from_o lesold_a to_o waesberghen_n the_o course_n be_v east_n and_o when_o you_o be_v east_n from_o lesold_a so_o far_o as_o you_o can_v well_o see_v it_o off_o the_o ship_n hatch_n then_o shall_v you_o have_v no_o ground_n in_o 40._o fathom_n item_n between_o the_o scawe_n and_o lesolde_v it_o be_v twenty_o fathom_n deep_a and_o soft_a ground_n even_o hard_o to_o the_o coast_n of_o norway_n item_n between_o the_o scaw_n and_o lesolde_n be_v no_o hard_a ground_n but_o that_o you_o have_v about_o yotland_n side_n and_o that_o be_v hard_o sandy_a ground_n and_o between_o lesolde_n and_o anold_n it_o be_v all_o hard_a ground_n item_n by_o waesbergen_n lie_v a_o flat_a of_o seventeen_o fathom_v deep_a item_n from_o flastenbrowe_n lie_v a_o flat_a of_o â—welue_v fathom_n deep_a alongst_o to_o brunt_n holland_n item_n there_o lie_v a_o bankâ—_n between_o anold_n and_o cole_n of_o seven_o fathom_n and_o sometime_o the_o stream_n run_v roundâ—_n about_o and_o break_v upon_o it_o between_o anold_n and_o zealand_n lie_v a_o island_n which_o you_o may_v sail_v round_o about_o and_o ride_v on_o any_o side_n of_o it_o and_o the_o same_o lie_n have_v by_o zealand_n &_o there_o lie_v out_o a_o riff_o from_o it_o towards_o zealand_n and_o towards_o zealand_n it_o be_v hard_a and_o towards_o norway_n soft_a and_o also_o there_o lie_v another_o riff_o off_o it_o towards_o the_o belt_n and_o those_o bank_n be_v very_o steep_a too_o and_o the_o island_n be_v call_v sedero_fw-la item_n north-east_n and_o by_o north_n of_o the_o norw_a end_n of_o the_o coal_n lie_v a_o island_n call_v wedeâ—or_n he_o that_o will_v ride_v within_o that_o island_n let_v he_o anchor_n against_o the_o white_a church_n at_o 7._o fathom_n or_o thereabouts_o it_o be_v there_o a_o flat_a soft-ground_n you_o may_v sail_v round_o about_o it_o norwardes_o or_o southwards_o whethr_fw-mi you_o will_n from_o anold_n to_o waesbergen_n the_o
sound_n then_o keep_v the_o castle_n of_o elsenbrowe_n without_o the_o land_n and_o then_o you_o can_v take_v no_o harm_n there_o laysand_n lie_v something_o to_o the_o northward_a of_o olsenure_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o sound_n â—ome_v no_o near_o there_o than_o 7._o fathom_n and_o you_o may_v sail_v in_o less_o item_n the_o coal_n and_o elsenure_n lie_v five_o league_n asunder_o and_o the_o course_n lie_v from_o draker_n to_o fasteâ—_n bear_v riff_o south_n from_o elsenure_n to_o rerichol_n the_o course_n be_v south_n and_o by_o east_n and_o they_o be_v distant_a 5._o league_n from_o draker_n to_o fasterborne_n riff_o the_o course_n be_v south_n and_o by_o west_n and_o when_o you_o can_v not_o see_v between_o the_o castle_n of_o fasterborne_n and_o the_o rhurch_n then_o be_v you_o upon_o the_o shalâ—owest_a of_o the_o riff_o item_n fasterborne_n and_o the_o moon_n lie_v the_o one_o off_o the_o other_o south_n and_o by_o west_n and_o north_n and_o by_o east_n item_n between_o the_o moon_n and_o fasterborne_n it_o be_v in_o the_o channel_n 15_o or_o 16._o fathom_n dâ—â—â—e_o or_o thereabouts_o item_n between_o steeden_n and_o fasterborne_n be_v twelve_o fathom_n deep_a in_o the_o channel_n and_o by_o fasterborne_n it_o be_v shallow_a and_o by_o stéeden_n it_o be_v thirteen_o or_o fourteen_o fathom_n deep_a item_n the_o moon_n and_o stéeden_n lie_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o southeast_n and_o by_o south_n and_o northwest_o and_o by_o north_n and_o they_o be_v distant_a 3._o great_a league_n item_n fasterborne_n and_o iâ—smount_v lyâ—_n one_o from_o a_o other_o south_n east_n and_o northwest_n and_o 〈◊〉_d distant_a 16._o league_n item_n jasmount_v and_o whitmount_v lie_v one_o of_o a_o other_o east_n southeast_n and_o west_n north-west_n and_o be_v distant_a 3._o great_a league_n item_n whitemount_n and_o dornâ—hes_n lie_v one_o off_o another_o south_n and_o by_o west_n and_o north_n and_o by_o east_n and_o be_v distant_a 4._o league_n item_n jasmount_v and_o the_o moon_n lie_v one_o from_o another_o southeast_n and_o by_o east_n and_o northwest_n and_o by_o west_n and_o be_v distant_a 9_o league_n item_n whitmount_n and_o brenthâ—llom_n lie_v one_o from_o a_o other_o south-west_n and_o bywest_n and_o north-east_n and_o by_o east_n and_o be_v distant_a 19_o league_n item_n bronthollom_n and_o blâ—ckside_n lie_v one_o of_o another_o east_n and_o by_o north_n and_o west_n and_o by_o south_n and_o be_v distant_a 9_o league_n the_o course_n to_o misloude_n and_o gripewood_n item_n the_o course_n from_o fasterborne_n to_o jasmount_v lie_v southeast_n and_o they_o be_v distant_a 16._o league_n item_n from_o jasmount_v to_o peert_n the_o course_n be_v south_n southeast_n and_o the_o distance_n be_v 3._o great_a league_n item_n from_o the_o péert_n too_o the_o new_a deep_a the_o course_n be_v south_n and_o westerly_a and_o the_o distance_n be_v 3._o league_n item_n he_o that_o will_v ride_v by_o whitmount_n he_o may_v sail_v into_o the_o wicke_n as_o far_o as_o he_o will_v for_o it_o be_v there_o all_o fair_a ground_n when_o as_o you_o be_v a_o long_a league_n from_o the_o shore_n in_o 14_o or_o 15._o fatham_n there_o be_v all_o good_a fast_a ground_n and_o there_o you_o be_v defend_v from_o a_o northwest_o or_o north_n norwe_v wind_v but_o at_o 7.8_o or_o 9_o fathom_n towards_o the_o land_n it_o be_v all_o foul_a stony_a grove_v item_n if_o you_o do_v anchor_n at_o jasmoâ—nt_n very_o near_o to_o it_o it_o be_v stony_a ground_n but_o if_o you_o do_v anchor_n at_o 14._o fathom_n there_o it_o be_v good_a chackie_n or_o clay_n ground_n the_o course_n through_o the_o flat_n or_o ground_n which_o be_v in_o the_o sound_n first_o for_o the_o course_n through_o the_o ground_n or_o flat_n from_o fasterborne_n riff_o to_o drakor_n you_o must_v sail_v north_n &_o by_o east_n and_o hard_o by_o drakor_n it_o be_v 5._o fathom_n deep_a and_o a_o little_a off_o there_o about_o be_v the_o shallow_a of_o that_o deep_a and_o there_o lie_v the_o second_o tun_n or_o buy_v kasperkury_n lie_v in_o 6._o fatham_n or_o thereabouts_o &_o hard_o by_o it_o it_o be_v 7._o or_o 8._o fathom_n deep_a now_o the_o mark_v for_o too_o bring_v the_o castle_n at_o copenpen_a haven_n and_o the_o sharp_a steeple_n in_o one_o &_o go_v direct_o north_n and_o by_o west_n to_o the_o middle_a tun_n or_o buy_v according_a as_o the_o wind_n or_o stream_n do_v serve_v you_o may_v well_o lie_v off_o and_o on_o under_o the_o cotholme_n the_o middle_a mark_n be_v the_o southerly_a mill_n by_o south_n copen_fw-mi haven_n then_o soorth_o to_o the_o thiâ—d_o tun_n or_o buy_v the_o course_n be_v north_n northwest_n and_o there_o lie_v a_o high_a hillock_n by_o west_n of_o other_o three_o hillock_n that_o bâ—ing_v â—â—â—ught_v by_o north_n the_o town_n next_o to_o copen_fw-mi haven_n there_o you_o shall_v have_v ten_o or_o eleven_o fathom_n and_o then_o go_v forth_o north_n and_o by_o east_n to_o elsenure_n there_o you_o shall_v have_v â—trâ—ight_n as_o soonâ—_n as_o you_o be_v pass_v the_o buy_v 7.8_o or_o 9_o fathom_n the_o course_n from_o eâ—senure_n to_o draker_n the_o right_a course_n from_o elsenure_n to_o thâ—_n ground_n or_o statâ—_n thwart_o copen_fw-mi haven_n and_o draker_n be_v south_n and_o by_o east_n &_o the_o distancâ—_n be_v 8._o league_n then_o forth_o from_o draker_n to_o steeden_n the_o course_n be_v south_n &_o by_o west_n the_o distance_n five_o league_n and_o between_o steeden_n and_o fasterborne_n it_o be_v 10_o or_o 11._o fathom_n deep_a and_o by_o steeden_n you_o have_v deep_a water_n item_n the_o moon_n and_o steeden_n lie_v southeast_n and_o by_o south_n and_o north-east_n and_o by_o north_n distant_a four_o league_n item_n in_o the_o channel_n between_o the_o moon_n &_o fastenbrowit_n be_v 15._o or_o 16._o fathom_n deep_a item_n the_o moon_n and_o iâ—smount_v lie_v one_o of_o another_o southeast_n and_o by_o east_n and_o northwest_n and_o by_o west_n and_o be_v distant_a nine_o league_n item_n jasmount_v and_o whitmount_v lie_v one_o off_o a_o other_o east_n southeast_n and_o west_n northwest_n and_o be_v distant_a three_o league_n item_n whitmount_n and_o dorrembos_n lie_v one_o from_o a_o other_o south-west_n and_o by_o west_n and_o north-east_n and_o by_o east_n and_o be_v distant_a 4._o league_n item_n whitmount_n and_o bronthollem_a lie_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o north-east_n and_o byeast_n and_o south-west_n and_o bywest_n and_o be_v distant_a 12_o league_n the_o course_n from_o fasterborne_n to_o dansk_a first_o from_o fasterborne_n to_o bront_n hollom_n the_o course_n be_v east_n and_o by_o south_n and_o they_o be_v distant_a 21._o league_n and_o bront_n hollom_n lie_v alongst_o east_n southeast_n item_n your_o course_n from_o bront_n hollom_n to_o recoll_n be_v east_n and_o by_o north_n and_o the_o distance_n 24._o league_n item_n the_o course_n from_o the_o recoll_n to_o the_o rose_n head_n be_v east_n north-east_n and_o they_o be_v distant_a 16._o league_n item_n from_o the_o rose-head_n to_o externe_n the_o course_n be_v east_n southeast_n and_o they_o be_v distant_a four_o league_n item_n from_o externe_n to_o uernoord_n the_o course_n be_v southeast_n and_o they_o be_v distant_a one_o league_n item_n from_o the_o â—â—rnoord_n to_o the_o heel_n be_v south_n southeast_n &_o they_o be_v distant_a one_o league_n item_n the_o course_n from_o the_o heel_n to_o the_o wissell_n be_v south_n and_o by_o west_n and_o they_o be_v distant_a five_o league_n item_n from_o the_o nierinck_n of_o dansk_a to_o the_o memell_n the_o land_n lie_v alongst_o north-east_n and_o south_n south-west_n item_n lobsted_n be_v a_o castle_n and_o stand_v upon_o a_o high_a hill_n and_o lie_v three_o league_n to_o the_o eastward_n of_o quinshorowe_n &_o there_o be_v likewise_o a_o mill_n by_o it_o item_n the_o land_n of_o lobsted_n do_v lie_v along_o to_o dermemble_v north_n north-east_n and_o south_n south-west_n and_o they_o be_v distant_a the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o 25._o league_n item_n from_o dermemble_v to_o sevenbergen_n the_o land_n lie_v north_n north_n west_n and_o south_n southeast_n &_o they_o be_v distant_a twelve_o league_n item_n from_o sevenbergen_n to_o leserort_v the_o land_n lie_v north_n and_o by_o east_n and_o south_n and_o by_o west_n and_o they_o be_v distant_a 11._o league_n item_n dermemble_v and_o leserort_n be_v distant_a twentietwo_a league_n the_o course_n and_o distance_n alongst_o the_o coast_n of_o pomerland_n in_o primis_fw-la from_o the_o rose_n head_n to_o seruenis_fw-la head_n it_o be_v fourâ—_n league_n &_o from_o thence_o to_o wolnesacke_n other_o 4_o league_n and_o then_o so_o lida_n a_o league_n and_o at_o lida_n be_v but_o five_o foot_n water_n and_o then_o from_o lida_n to_o the_o recoll_n you_o have_v 7._o league_n and_o from_o recoll_n to_o granshood_n four_o league_n and_o then_o forward_o be_v a_o
deep_a bay_n into_o jasmount_v item_n from_o granshood_n to_o sivolde_n be_v three_o league_n and_o there_o come_v out_o a_o small_a river_n which_o be_v call_v wiper_n item_n from_o rivoold_a to_o colbergen_n be_v 9_o league_n and_o there_o come_v likewise_o a_o small_a river_n out_o item_n colbergen_n and_o jasmount_v lie_v east_n and_o west_n the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o and_o be_v distant_a 19_o league_n item_n the_o course_n between_o jasmount_v and_o granshood_n be_v east_n north-east_n and_o west_n south_n west_n item_n the_o coast_n of_o pomerland_n lie_v alongst_o west_n southwest_n and_o east_n north-east_n the_o course_n to_o sail_v to_o revel_v item_n from_o fosterboâ—ne_n riff_o to_o go_v by_o the_o north_n side_n of_o bronthollome_n the_o course_n be_v east_n and_o to_o the_o northwards_o and_o be_v distant_a 20._o league_n item_n from_o bronthollome_a to_o go_v to_o the_o southwards_o of_o the_o goteland_n the_o course_n be_v north-east_n and_o they_o be_v distant_a 47._o league_n item_n from_o howbrough_n in_o goteland_n to_o easter_n gore_n the_o course_n be_v northeast_n and_o something_o to_o the_o northwards_o and_o they_o be_v distant_a 14._o league_n item_n from_o easter_n gore_n to_o dagerort_v the_o course_n be_v north-east_n northerlye_v and_o they_o be_v distant_a 37._o league_n then_o from_o dagerort_n to_o sipiernes_n it_o be_v 7._o league_n north-east_n &_o by_o east_n but_o take_v deep_a of_o sipernes_n and_o then_o your_o course_n from_o sipernes_n to_o uuodhollome_n be_v likewise_o north-east_n &_o by_o east_n and_o they_o be_v distant_a 9_o league_n item_n uuodhollome_n be_v a_o little_a low_a island_n and_o lie_v two_o league_n from_o the_o main_a land_n item_n from_o wodhollom_n to_o rogue_n the_o course_n be_v east_n north-east_n and_o rather_o more_o easterly_a &_o they_o be_v distant_a 6_o league_n item_n from_o rogue_n to_o nargen_v the_o course_n be_v east_n north-east_n rather_o to_o the_o eastward_n and_o they_o be_v distant_a six_o league_n and_o you_o must_v have_v nargen_n on_o your_o larboard_o side_n item_n from_o naruen_a to_o the_o buy_v you_o must_v go_v east_n a_o great_a league_n and_o ynu_fw-la shall_v have_v buy_v on_o your_o steareboord_n side_n item_n you_o must_v go_v from_o the_o buy_v to_o revel_v south_n and_o something_o to_o the_o east_n ward_n and_o they_o be_v three_o league_n distant_a how_o dagerort_n be_v know_v the_o bâ—st_a knowledge_n be_v this_o the_o governor_n of_o râ—uel_n have_v make_v a_o high_a tower_n or_o steeple_n upon_o dagerort_n without_o any_o church_n to_o it_o item_n dagerort_n and_o hontsord_n lie_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o south_n southeast_n and_o north_n northwest_n and_o be_v distant_a eight_o league_n item_n between_o dagerort_n and_o hontsord_n be_v a_o great_a gulf_n or_o bay_n and_o the_o same_o be_v call_v hondeswicke_n the_o course_n from_o dagerort_n to_o derwinda_n the_o course_n from_o dagerort_n to_o derwinda_n be_v north_n and_o by_o west_n and_o south_n and_o by_o east_n and_o they_o be_v distant_a 14._o league_n item_n from_o derwinda_n to_o sevenberghen_n the_o land_n lie_v alongst_o south_n by_o and_o by_o west_n and_o north_n and_o by_o east_n and_o they_o be_v distant_a 32._o league_n the_o course_n from_o the_o rose-head_n to_o derwinda_n derwinda_n be_v a_o castle_n and_o there_o be_v three_o small_a tower_n upon_o it_o one_o stand_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o that_o be_v the_o high_a and_o the_o castle_n stand_v in_o coreland_n item_n the_o course_n from_o the_o rosehead_n to_o derwinda_n be_v north-east_n and_o by_o north_n and_o they_o be_v distant_a threescore_o and_o three_o league_n the_o thwart_a course_n from_o coreland_n to_o goteland_n first_o derwinda_n and_o eastergore_n lie_v one_o from_o another_o east_n and_o uuest_n and_o they_o be_v distant_a eight_o and_o twenty_o league_n item_n derwinda_n and_o howbrough_n which_o be_v the_o south-west_n end_n of_o goteland_n lie_v one_o from_o a_o other_o east_n north-east_n and_o uuest_n southwest_n and_o they_o be_v distant_a 44._o league_n item_n the_o south-west_n end_n of_o goteland_n and_o the_o heel_n lie_v one_o from_o another_o south_n and_o north_n and_o be_v distant_a nine_o and_o forty_o league_n the_o course_n from_o the_o rose-head_n to_o quinsbrow_n the_o course_n from_o the_o rose-head_n to_o quinsbrowe_n be_v east_n and_o by_o south_n and_o they_o be_v distant_a 18._o league_n item_n the_o heel_n and_o the_o uuissell_n of_o dansk_a lie_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o south_n and_o by_o west_n and_o north_n and_o by_o east_n and_o be_v distant_a 5._o league_n the_o course_n from_o bronthollom_n to_o rye_n item_n the_o course_n from_o bronthollome_n to_o derwinda_n be_v northeast_n and_o by_o â—ast_n and_o they_o be_v distant_a 77._o league_n leserort_n derwinda_n bacoven_fw-la item_n the_o course_n from_o derwinda_n to_o leserort_n be_v northeast_n and_o by_o north_n and_o they_o be_v distant_a 4._o league_n 〈◊〉_d item_n the_o course_n from_o leserort_n to_o domesne_n be_v east_n north-east_n and_o the_o distance_n 13._o league_n item_n and_o if_o you_o do_v not_o sound_v it_o be_v dangerous_a on_o corland_n side_n therefore_o you_o must_v go_v y_z e_z way_n by_o your_o lead_n and_o take_v good_a heed_n of_o oessell_n side_n for_o that_o be_v stony_a ground_n item_n you_o may_v borrow_v by_o leserort_n in_o 4.5_o or_o 6._o fathom_n without_o danger_n and_o the_o ground_n be_v red_a sand_n and_o when_o you_o come_v to_o 13._o or_o 14._o fathom_n then_o go_v north-east_n &_o by_o east_n with_o domesne_n item_n the_o course_n from_o domesne_n to_o rye_n be_v southeast_n and_o something_o more_o easterly_a and_o the_o distance_n 21._o league_n item_n between_o coreland_n and_o oessell_n it_o be_v 15_o or_o 16._o fathom_n deep_a and_o thwart_v of_o the_o church_n of_o oessel_n lie_v a_o riff_o two_o league_n off_o from_o the_o shore_n and_o the_o same_o riff_o be_v call_v swalueroort_n you_o must_v take_v heed_n you_o come_v no_o near_o that_o riff_o then_o seven_o fathom_n item_n between_o domesne_n and_o oessell_n it_o be_v 20._o fathom_n and_o be_v fast_o or_o hard_a ground_n item_n he_o that_o will_v ride_v under_o oessell_n for_o a_o westerlye_n wind_n let_v he_o bear_v in_o till_o he_o come_v in_o seven_o fathom_n or_o thereabouts_o and_o there_o he_o shall_v have_v good_a clean_a ground_n and_o good_a ankerholde_n and_o you_o shall_v keep_v the_o church_n of_o oessell_n half_o a_o league_n from_o you_o west_n and_o by_o north_n or_o thereabouts_o and_o there_o you_o shall_v be_v well_o for_o a_o weâ—t_a south-west_n wind_n and_o the_o point_n of_o oessel_n by_o west_n the_o church_n whereon_o the_o house_n stand_v that_o shall_v bearâ—_n wâ—st_v from_o you_o and_o the_o riff_o lie_n thwart_v off_o from_o the_o church_n two_o league_n south_n &_o by_o west_n into_o the_o sea_n and_o in_o some_o place_n it_o be_v dry_a nigh_o to_o the_o land_n take_v heed_n therefore_o you_o come_v no_o near_o the_o out_z side_n of_o that_o riff_o then_o 8._o fathan_fw-ge for_fw-mi it_o be_v very_o uneven_a ground_n and_o stony_a and_o when_o you_o be_v at_o anchor_n in_o the_o road_n at_o oessel_n then_o have_v you_o the_o point_n of_o domesne_n south_a from_o you_o or_o thereabouts_o and_o distant_a three_o great_a league_n also_o the_o land_n alongst_o from_o derwinda_n to_o the_o sevenbergen_n lie_v south_n and_o by_o west_n and_o north_n and_o by_o east_n &_o they_o be_v distant_a 11._o league_n the_o thwart_a courseâ—_n of_o domesne_n round_o and_o oesâ—ell_o item_n domesne_n be_v a_o a_o riff_o and_o lie_v a_o great_a league_n from_o the_o land_n east_n northeast_n into_o the_o sea_n from_o the_o point_n item_n domesne_n and_o round_o lie_v one_o from_o a_o other_o east_n and_o by_o north_n and_o west_n and_o by_o south_n and_o be_v distant_a right_a league_n item_n round_a and_o ambroke_n lie_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o north_n west_n and_o by_o west_n and_o southeast_n and_o by_o east_n and_o be_v distant_a 8._o league_n and_o ambroke_n be_v a_o little_a island_n and_o lie_v a_o league_n from_o oessell_n and_o the_o ground_n about_o it_o be_v foul_a stony_a ground_n also_o the_o round_a and_o rye_n lie_v one_o off_o another_o southeast_n and_o northwest_n and_o be_v distant_a 16._o league_n also_o round_o be_v a_o island_n &_o be_v in_o compass_v a_o great_a league_n about_o and_o you_o may_v sail_v round_o about_o it_o without_o danger_n keep_v you_o in_o five_o fathom_n and_o a_o half_a also_o he_o that_o will_v ride_v by_o the_o north-east_n point_n of_o round_a let_v he_o anchor_n against_o the_o chapel_n in_o 5._o fath._n it_o be_v all_o clean_a ground_n there_o and_o on_o the_o west_n south-west_n side_n of_o round_a it_o be_v a_o fair_a flat_a land_n now_o follow_v the_o course_n from_o round_a to_o 〈◊〉_d
round_o about_o that_o island_n and_o it_o lie_v north_n north-east_n from_o bronthollom_n and_o be_v distant_a 16._o league_n item_n bronthollom_n and_o the_o island_n call_v hanno_n lie_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o south_n &_o by_o west_n &_o north_n and_o by_o east_n and_o they_o be_v distant_a 11._o league_n hanno_n be_v a_o high_a round_a island_n &_o you_o may_v ride_v there_o if_o you_o will_v and_o the_o land_n lie_v from_o hanno_n to_o blacksit_v south_n south-west_n also_o the_o castle_n of_o bronthollome_n and_o the_o earthollome_a lie_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o west_n and_o by_o south_n and_o east_n and_o by_o north_n and_o be_v distant_a 3._o league_n item_n the_o earthollome_a and_o the_o south_n end_n of_o bronthollom_n do_v lie_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o south_n and_o by_o east_n and_o north_n &_o by_o west_n and_o be_v distant_a 3._o great_a league_n and_o in_o the_o earthollom_n there_o go_v in_o a_o little_a sound_n which_o be_v four_o fathom_n deep_a this_o island_n be_v two_o great_a league_n from_o bronthollom_n item_n south-west_n and_o by_o south_n from_o bronthollom_n nine_o or_o ten_o league_n off_o from_o the_o shore_n lie_v a_o riff_o call_v the_o browers_n riff_o which_o be_v a_o bank_n and_o there_o be_v five_o fathom_n upon_o it_o and_o it_o lie_v alongst_o southeast_n and_o northwest_n also_o you_o may_v sail_v round_o about_o bronthollom_n without_o danger_n keep_v 12._o fathom_n a_o note_n for_o ride_v under_o gotelâ—nd_n first_o you_o shall_v understand_v that_o great_a kâ—rle_n and_o little_a churl_n be_v two_o small_a high_a rocky_a land_n which_o doâ—_n lie_v uâ—râ—e_v near_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o and_o they_o lie_v to_o â—he_n northâ—wards_o of_o the_o wesâ—_n part_n of_o goteland_n hard_o by_o it_o and_o â—or_a such_o as_o be_v bind_v westward_n be_v a_o good_a road_n under_o littâ—â—_n churl_n which_o lie_v next_o unto_o goteland_n and_o all_o be_v clean_a ground_n round_o about_o but_o great_a churl_n be_v not_o clean_a ground_n neither_o on_o the_o northwest_n side_n nor_o southeast_n side_n item_n between_o great_a churl_n and_o little_a churl_n it_o be_v 13._o or_o 14._o fathom_n deep_a item_n karlesse_a and_o wisbuy_n lie_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o north-east_n and_o south-west_n and_o be_v distant_a 7._o league_n item_n between_o karlesse_a and_o wisbuy_v lie_v westergore_n item_n take_v heed_n you_o come_v not_o any_o near_a great_a churl_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o it_o than_o 11._o or_o 12._o fathom_n item_n whosoever_o will_v sail_v into_o eastergore_n come_v from_o by_o west_n let_v he_o pass_v by_o the_o first_o point_n and_o bear_v in_o to_o the_o other_o steep_a point_n and_o anchor_n there_o in_o 7._o or_o 8._o fathom_n there_o you_o shall_v have_v clean_a ground_n and_o between_o the_o island_n and_o the_o maineland_n it_o be_v 11._o fathom_n deep_a and_o 16._o â—atham_n hard_o by_o the_o land_n item_n a_o little_a league_n by_o west_n eastergore_n lie_v likewise_o a_o good_a haven_n and_o it_o be_v call_v sandwicke_n and_o there_o stand_v a_o chapel_n hard_a by_o the_o shore_n side_n and_o five_o league_n from_o thence_o to_o the_o west_n ward_o lie_v another_o haven_n which_o be_v call_v nerwicke_n and_o be_v five_o fathom_n deep_a and_o so_o likewise_o other_o more_o as_o buiswige_v &_o heilicholme_n and_o farasound_n and_o the_o island_n of_o eastergore_n and_o do_v lie_v the_o one_o off_o the_o other_o south_n and_o by_o west_n and_o north_n and_o by_o east_n and_o be_v distant_a 9_o or_o 10._o league_n item_n between_o howbrough_n and_o eastergore_n lie_v a_o bank_n of_o 24._o fathom_n gross_a red_a stony_a sand_n and_o from_o that_o bank_n you_o can_v see_v the_o land_n of_o goteland_n out_o of_o the_o top_n and_o you_o have_v also_o to_o the_o eastward_o thereby_o a_o other_o bank_n of_o thirteen_o or_o fourteen_o fathom_n and_o the_o ground_n be_v gray_a or_o whitish_a sand_n and_o when_o â—ou_o be_v over_o that_o you_o shall_v not_o have_v ground_n at_o forty_o fathom_n the_o course_n from_o earthollom_n to_o derwinda_n item_n the_o course_n from_o earthollom_n to_o dermemel_n be_v east_n north-east_n and_o they_o be_v distant_a 63._o league_n item_n when_o the_o rosehead_n bear_v southeast_n from_o you_o and_o that_o you_o be_v four_o league_n from_o it_o you_o shall_v have_v there_o twenty_o six_o fathom_n and_o the_o ground_n red_a stone_n like_o the_o riff_o sand_n item_n when_o the_o rose-head_n lie_v south_n southeast_n of_o you_o be_v a_o league_n from_o it_o there_o you_o shall_v find_v fourteen_o or_o fifteen_o fathom_n and_o it_o be_v white_a sandy_a ground_n item_n the_o rose-head_n and_o goteland_n lie_v one_o from_o a_o other_o south_n and_o north_n and_o be_v distant_a 38_o league_n item_n if_o you_o come_v from_o bronthollom_n be_v bind_v for_o dansk_a and_o have_v 30._o fathom_n deep_a you_o shall_v scant_o see_v the_o land_n out_o of_o the_o top_n and_o the_o land_n be_v great_a white_a sand_n item_n when_o the_o rose-heâ—d_a bear_v south_n southeast_n from_o you_o than_o it_o seem_v like_o a_o saddle_n with_o two_o hillock_n item_n when_o the_o rose-head_n bear_v south_n southwest_n of_o you_o and_o that_o you_o be_v a_o little_a league_n off_o there_o the_o ground_n be_v gross_a white_a sand_n and_o you_o shall_v have_v about_o 30._o fathom_n deep_a item_n when_o as_o the_o rose-head_n bear_v west_n from_o you_o and_o that_o you_o be_v a_o small_a league_n from_o the_o lâ—nd_n there_o you_o shall_v have_v small_a white_a sand_n and_o 15._o or_o 16._o fathom_n deep_a item_n when_o you_o be_v between_o the_o rose_n head_n and_o the_o heel_n and_o the_o east_n of_o the_o heel_n about_o half_a a_o league_n fâ—om_n the_o land_n there_o you_o shall_v find_v 33._o fathom_n and_o a_o white_a sandy_a ground_n and_o before_o the_o heel_n in_o the_o road_n you_o shall_v have_v 25._o fathom_n deep_a and_o black_a sandy_a ground_n ground_n and_o deapthe_n item_n the_o bank_n that_o be_v at_o the_o easter_n end_n lie_v north-west_n from_o the_o rock_n and_o the_o w_a end_n of_o the_o bank_n that_o lie_v northwest_n from_o haerlem_n have_v a_o sweche_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o bank_n in_o which_o be_v 12.14.16_o or_o 17._o fathom_n and_o when_o you_o be_v at_o the_o broad_a there_o be_v 14._o fathom_n and_o then_o you_o have_v the_o fly_n east_n southeast_n from_o you_o the_o depth_n and_o ground_n thwart_v of_o ameland_n first_o at_o 20._o fathom_n you_o shall_v have_v gross_a red_a sand_n mingle_v with_o some_o black_a sand_n and_o shelly_a and_o to_o the_o southward_a of_o that_o in_o 15._o fathom_n there_o you_o shall_v have_v small_a sand_n with_o shell_n and_o for_o the_o space_n of_o the_o run_n of_o 4._o or_o 5._o glass_n continual_o you_o shall_v have_v 16._o fatham_n and_o the_o ground_n all_o small_a sand_n and_o that_o be_v the_o bank_n or_o flat_n of_o ameland_n item_n in_o 24._o or_o 26._o fathom_n north_n from_o the_o skelling_n there_o you_o shall_v have_v fine_a white_a sand_n item_n upon_o the_o riff_o from_o three_o and_o thirty_o fathom_n to_o four_o and_o twenty_o and_o from_o three_o and_o twenty_o to_o six_o and_o twenty_o fathom_n the_o ground_n be_v all_o white_a sand_n and_o continue_v so_o till_o the_o last_o end_n of_o four_o and_o twenty_o fathom_n and_o twenty_o fathom_n and_o from_o twenty_o to_o seaventeen_o fathom_n be_v all_o gross_a stony_a sand_n and_o that_o be_v about_o bortkum_n and_o where_o white_a shell_n be_v mingle_v withal_o and_o be_v thwart_v of_o the_o skelling_n item_n at_o 18._o fathom_n of_o the_o skelling_n the_o ground_n be_v white_a sand_n mingle_v with_o black_a sand_n item_n the_o ground_n thwart_v of_o the_o fly_n island_n be_v whitâ—_n sand_n and_o mingle_v with_o some_o red_a sand_n and_o reddâ—_n shell_n item_n at_o 18._o fathom_n by_o the_o east_n end_n of_o the_o skeilinge_n the_o ground_n be_v fine_a white_a sand_n mingle_v with_o black_a seed_n and_o small_a long_a white_a thing_n like_o needless_a item_n about_o north_n north-east_n from_o the_o neas_n there_o lie_v a_o shall_v of_o fourteen_o fathom_n and_o the_o ground_n be_v gross_a red_a sand_n there_o we_o lie_v at_o drift_n three_o hour_n or_o there_o â—_z and_n it_o be_v still_o to_o the_o southwards_o and_o then_o we_o come_v to_o four_o and_o twenty_o fathom_n and_o the_o ground_n be_v gross_a stony_a sand_n certain_a note_n set_v down_o by_o the_o author_n what_o his_o ship_n do_v run_v at_o sundry_a time_n item_n i_o have_v sail_v from_o bronthollom_n to_o goteland_n in_o 18._o hour_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o derwinda_n in_o seventeen_o hour_n have_v a_o fresh_a continual_a wind_n and_o the_o ship_n be_v in_o her_o ballast_n item_n earthollom_n and_o the_o west_n end_n of_o bronthollom_n
island_n which_o be_v call_v the_o helm_n you_o must_v take_v heed_n of_o that_o island_n how_o to_o sail_v from_o the_o scawe_n through_o the_o belt_n â—he_v scawe_n item_n the_o riff_o stretch_v out_o east_n northeast_n from_o the_o scawe_n about_o a_o great_a league_n from_o the_o land_n and_o you_o may_v well_o sail_v by_o it_o in_o 14._o hour_n item_n from_o the_o scawe_n to_o the_o helm_n the_o course_n be_v south_n and_o by_o west_n and_o they_o be_v distant_a 4._o league_n and_o in_o the_o right_a channel_n be_v 14._o or_o 15._o fathom_n and_o the_o more_o to_o the_o eastward_n so_o always_o be_v the_o deep_a water_n also_o from_o the_o holmes_n to_o seabuy_v the_o course_n be_v south_n &_o by_o west_n and_o they_o be_v distant_a 4._o league_n and_o against_o seabuy_v there_o lie_v the_o dwaell_n ground_n alongst_o by_o the_o shore_n and_o lie_v about_o half_a a_o league_n off_o from_o the_o land_n and_o you_o may_v sail_v by_o those_o dwael_n groundâ—_n keep_v at_o 7.8.9.10.11_o or_o 12._o fathan_fw-ge for_o in_o the_o main_a channel_n be_v 10.11_o or_o 12._o fathom_n deep_a and_o be_v fast_o ground_n and_o when_o the_o â—owne_n of_o seabuy_o bear_v west_n from_o you_o then_o be_v you_o right_o against_o the_o dwaell_n ground_n and_o east_n and_o by_o south_n from_o seabuy_o there_o lie_v the_o island_n of_o lesolâ—_n about_o three_o league_n off_o and_o then_o leave_v two_o three_o part_n of_o the_o water_n to_o lesold_a ward_n lesolde_v also_o there_o lie_v a_o riff_o west_n off_o from_o lesolde_n about_o a_o league_n from_o the_o land_n and_o when_o you_o have_v the_o church_n of_o lesold_a east_n from_o you_o then_o be_v you_o right_o against_o the_o râ—ffe_n also_o when_o you_o shall_v sail_v through_o the_o dwaell_n ground_n to_o steven_n hoof_n the_o course_n be_v south_n south-west_n but_o and_o if_o you_o will_v leave_v steven_n hoof_n on_o your_o larboard_o side_n then_o sail_v south_n and_o by_o east_n and_o there_o in_o the_o right_a channel_n be_v six_o or_o seven_o fathom_n and_o soft_a flat_a ground_n which_o be_v call_v sweetring_n and_o you_o may_v bold_o come_v on_o that_o side_n of_o steven_n hoof_n at_o five_o fathom_n but_o when_o you_o be_v within_o steven_n hoof_n than_o you_o shall_v have_v deep_a water_n to_o wit_v 11.12_o or_o 13._o fathom_n and_o hard_a ground_n and_o the_o further_a you_o be_v off_o from_o steven_n hooffe_o east_n ward_n the_o deep_a water_n you_o sâ—all_v have_v also_o about_o 3._o league_n to_o the_o southwards_o of_o steven_n hoof_v lie_v a_o little_a town_n call_v orund_n buy_v and_o alongst_o that_o run_v a_o quick_a sand_n or_o landloose_v ground_n which_o be_v call_v black_a ground_n and_o lie_v about_o half_a a_o league_n from_o the_o land_n item_n the_o course_n from_o steven_n hoof_v to_o siro_n lie_v south_n southeast_n and_o they_o be_v distant_a 8._o leag_n and_o helmes_n which_o be_v a_o little_a island_n lie_v off_o from_o steven_n hoof_v about_o south_n and_o by_o west_n &_o they_o be_v distant_a 4._o league_n and_o in_o the_o right_a channel_n between_o steven_n hoof_v and_o siro_n it_o be_v 11.12_o or_o 13._o fathom_n deep_a and_o be_v hard_a ground_n and_o note_n that_o in_o the_o right_a course_n east_n southeast_n from_o helm_n lie_v a_o quick_a sand_n ground_n which_o be_v call_v hat_n riff_o and_o it_o be_v not_o past_o 4.5_o or_o 6._o fathom_n upon_o it_o but_o when_o you_o be_v pass_v that_o than_o thencefoorth_o to_o siro_n you_o have_v 12_o or_o 13._o fathom_n deep_a and_o fast_o ground_n and_o this_o quick_a sand_n lie_v on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o fair_a way_n &_o east_n southeast_n from_o this_o shall_v lie_n a_o island_n which_o be_v call_v haslow_n which_o lie_v so_o far_o off_o that_o you_o can_v but_o even_o see_v it_o and_o you_o may_v sail_v through_o between_o haslow_n &_o zealand_n alongst_o to_o the_o sound_n and_o about_o west_n from_o siro_n lie_v a_o little_a island_n which_o be_v call_v wedero_n and_o there_o lie_v out_o a_o riff_o that_o stretch_v to_o within_o half_a a_o league_n of_o siro_n and_o you_o may_v sail_v through_o between_o siro_n and_o that_o riff_o and_o you_o must_v leave_v two_o three_o part_n of_o the_o way_n towards_o the_o west_n land_n that_o be_v to_o say_v on_o that_o side_n y_fw-fr e_o wedero_n be_v in_o and_o the_o other_o three_o part_n of_o the_o water_n on_o siroes_n side_n but_o come_v no_o near_o than_o two_o three_o part_n of_o the_o way_n or_o more_o which_o leave_v on_o wederoe_n side_n to_o wit_n on_o y_z e_z west_n side_n &_o the_o riff_o lie_v off_o from_o wedero_n about_o east_n and_o in_o the_o right_a channel_n it_o be_v 12._o or_o 13._o fathom_n deep_a item_n the_o course_n from_o siro_n to_o ruffenes_n be_v south_n south-west_n and_o they_o be_v distant_a 4._o league_n and_o there_o lie_v a_o flâ—t_n off_o from_o ruffenes_n and_o run_v south-west_n off_o a_o little_a half_o a_o league_n â—rom_o the_o shore_n and_o take_v heed_n you_o come_v no_o near_o there_o than_o 10_o fathom_n item_n the_o course_n fâ—om_fw-mi ruffenes_n to_o roem_n be_v south_n southeast_n &_o they_o be_v distant_a 4._o leagu_n and_o there_o lie_v a_o flat_a off_o from_o roem_n east_n southeast_n about_o a_o three_o part_n of_o a_o league_n you_o may_v ride_v behind_o that_o for_o a_o north-east_n wind_n and_o for_o a_o north_n &_o northwest_n wind_n but_o you_o may_v not_o sail_v about_o by_o the_o westward_n of_o roem_n hard_o by_o south_n of_o roem_n lie_v a_o little_a town_n which_o be_v call_v cartmune_v item_n from_o roem_n to_o siro_n the_o course_n be_v south_n southeast_n &_o they_o be_v distant_a 4._o leag_n and_o from_o the_o southend_v there_o lie_v out_o a_o small_a riff_o north-east_n off_o about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n and_o neborke_n lie_v west_n south-west_n from_o siro_n &_o neborke_n lie_v in_o uanevan_n side_n and_o there_o lie_v a_o little_a island_n west_n south-west_n from_o siro_n about_o 3._o league_n distant_a and_o be_v call_v uresselle_n and_o there_o lie_v a_o riff_o off_o &_o you_o must_v pass_v through_o between_o the_o riff_o of_o siro_n and_o the_o riff_o of_o uresselle_n and_o that_o riff_o lie_v northwest_n and_o by_o north_n from_o the_o uressel_n and_o there_o lie_v a_o shall_v on_o the_o east_n southeast_n side_n of_o the_o channel_n then_o from_o siro_n to_o langland_n the_o course_n be_v southeast_n &_o they_o be_v distant_a 4._o league_n and_o about_o west_n and_o by_o south_n of_o that_o there_o lie_v â—_o little_a island_n which_o be_v call_v olmes_n and_o about_o 3._o league_n from_o the_o north_n end_n of_o langland_n to_o the_o northwards_o &_o there_o lie_v a_o riff_o north-east_n from_o langland_n about_o a_o three_o part_n of_o a_o league_n off_o and_o langland_n be_v 7._o league_n long_o and_o lie_v alongst_o south_n and_o north_n and_o to_o the_o east_n southeastward_n of_o langland_n lie_v a_o island_n call_v laland_n and_o from_o the_o south_n end_n of_o laland_n there_o stretch_v out_o a_o riff_o or_o bank_n west_n southwestward_n about_o half_a a_o league_n from_o the_o shore_n and_o to_o the_o southeast_n or_o east_n southeastward_n there_o be_v a_o shallow_a water_n as_o five_o six_o or_o seven_o fathom_n item_n from_o laland_n to_o femeren_n the_o course_n be_v east_n south_n east_n and_o they_o be_v 5._o league_n distant_a item_n from_o thwart_v off_o roborgherhert_n and_o femeren_n the_o course_n lie_v west_n south-west_n item_n from_o femeren_n to_o the_o traven_n the_o course_n lie_v south_n south-west_n and_o they_o be_v distant_a 13._o league_n item_n for_o to_o know_v the_o mark_n of_o lalands_n riff_o first_o there_o stand_v a_o high_a steeple_n on_o laland_n which_o stand_v in_o the_o town_n of_o nascow_n when_o as_o you_o have_v that_o steeple_n east_n &_o half_a a_o point_n to_o the_o northwards_o off_o you_o then_o shall_v you_o see_v two_o little_a round_a hillock_n seem_v as_o though_o it_o be_v two_o fisher_n boat_n when_o as_o you_o have_v bring_v those_o two_o hilloke_n and_o the_o say_a steeple_n in_o one_o than_o you_o be_v near_o the_o riff_o of_o laland_n the_o course_n from_o the_o moon_n to_o lubeck_n first_o from_o the_o moon_n to_o ghestro_n riff_o the_o course_n be_v south_n south-west_n &_o they_o be_v distant_a two_o kenning_n ghestro_n riff_o be_v a_o flat_a &_o be_v a_o great_a league_n from_o ghestro_n &_o rostick_n and_o the_o riff_o lie_v one_o off_o another_o south_n and_o north_n and_o be_v distant_a 9_o league_n item_n the_o course_n from_o ghestro_n riff_o to_o the_o the_o traven_n be_v south-west_n &_o they_o be_v distant_a 3._o kenning_n missond_v and_o rostiâ—ke_v be_v distant_a 7._o league_n by_o land_n rosticke_n and_o wismer_n be_v distant_a
8._o league_n by_o land_n &_o wismer_n and_o lubeck_n be_v distant_a 8._o league_n by_o land_n item_n in_o the_o channel_n sail_v to_o lubeck_n it_o be_v 14.15_o or_o 16._o fathom_n deep_a how_o to_o sail_v into_o wismer_n deep_a to_o sail_n in_o at_o the_o deep_a of_o wismer_n which_o go_v in_o by_o the_o east_n side_n you_o must_v have_v y_z e_o steeple_n which_o stand_v on_o the_o southland_n to_o y_z e_z southwards_o of_o you_o &_o sail_v in_o so_o till_o you_o have_v bring_v the_o steeple_n which_o stand_v on_o the_o west_n land_n near_o to_o the_o most_o easterlye_o house_n of_o those_o five_o or_o six_o house_n which_o stand_v there_o and_o by_o those_o house_n stand_v a_o tough_a of_o tree_n together_o from_o the_o east_n land_n and_o there_o lie_v out_o a_o small_a riff_o that_o stretch_v off_o from_o the_o eastland_n north-west_n and_o by_o north_n and_o when_o you_o have_v bring_v those_o stéeple_n that_o stand_v upon_o the_o eastland_n &_o those_o house_n in_o one_o then_o go_v south_n southeast_n in_o and_o in_o that_o deep_a you_o shall_v have_v 14._o foot_n water_n and_o in_o the_o summer_n there_o be_v two_o tun_n or_o buy_v lie_v the_o one_o lie_v on_o the_o tail_n of_o the_o riff_o and_o the_o other_o on_o the_o shallow_a ground_n and_o you_o may_v sail_v through_o between_o they_o here_o follow_v far_a of_o wismer_n deep_a item_n to_o sail_v into_o wismer_n deep_a when_o you_o come_v from_o by_o east_n then_o bear_v south-west_n in_o with_o the_o west_n shore_n till_o you_o have_v bring_v the_o sharp_a steeple_n of_o wismer_n and_o the_o point_n of_o the_o east_n shore_n in_o one_o and_o then_o hale_v in_o southeast_n and_o keep_v the_o steeple_n under_o the_o land_n and_o there_o you_o shall_v have_v shallow_a water_n off_o 4._o or_o 5._o fathom_n deep_a and_o the_o very_a shall_v be_v but_o 3._o fathom_n and_o when_o you_o come_v at_o 3._o fathom_n than_o you_o shall_v have_v the_o point_n or_o corner_n of_o the_o west_n shore_n west_n and_o by_o south_n from_o you_o and_o after_o that_o three_o fathom_n you_o shâ—ll_v have_v again_o now_o and_o then_o three_o fathom_n and_o less_o but_o doubt_v not_o but_o trust_v to_o your_o course_n and_o to_o the_o before_o write_v mark_n the_o flood_n and_o ebb_n from_o calais_n in_o andolozia_n to_o hambrough_n first_o at_o calis_n malis_fw-la a_o south_n south-west_n moon_n make_v a_o full_a sea_n item_n at_o saint_n lucas_n a_o south-west_n moon_n make_v a_o full_a sea_n item_n you_o have_v the_o like_a tide_n from_o thence_o to_o lisbon_n item_n all_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n and_o gascon_a poitowe_n and_o britain_n to_o fonteny_n it_o flow_v a_o south-west_n and_o north-east_n moon_n item_n in_o the_o river_n of_o bordeaux_n a_o south-west_n and_o by_o west_n moon_n make_v a_o full_a sea_n item_n a_o south-west_n and_o by_o west_n moon_n make_v a_o full_a sea_n in_o the_o race_n of_o fonteny_n at_o saint_n mathewes_n a_o south-west_n and_o by_o west_n moon_n at_o fourne_v a_o west_n south-west_n moon_n make_v a_o high_a water_n at_o aberwracke_n a_o west_n south-west_n and_o a_o east_n north-east_n moon_n make_v a_o full_a sea_n item_n in_o the_o sea_n before_o saint_n paul_n a_o east_n north-east_n moon_n make_v a_o full_a sea_n and_o within_o the_o haven_n of_o roscow_n a_o west_n south-west_n moon_n item_n two_o league_n without_o ushant_n a_o east_n or_o west_n moon_n make_v a_o full_a sea_n and_o the_o same_o tide_n keep_v on_o to_o saint_n paul_n item_n 9_o league_n without_o saint_n paul_n it_o flow_v west_n northwest_n item_n in_o the_o road_n at_o garnesey_n a_o west_n and_o by_o south_n moon_n make_v a_o high_a water_n item_n from_o garnesey_n to_o the_o kasket_n it_o flow_v northwest_o item_n 6._o or_o 7._o league_n without_o garnesey_n it_o flow_v a_o northwest_n and_o by_o north_n moon_n between_o the_o kasket_n and_o portland_n alongst_o the_o coast_n a_o northwest_n and_o by_o north_n moon_n make_v a_o full_a sea_n and_o seven_o or_o eight_o league_n off_o the_o land_n a_o northw_o moon_n make_v a_o full_a sea_n item_n at_o silly_a a_o east_n or_o west_n moon_n and_o in_o falmouth_n a_o east_n and_o by_o north_n moon_n make_v a_o full_a sea_n and_o without_o in_o the_o sea_n a_o east_n and_o by_o south_n moon_n in_o plymouth_n and_o dartmouth_n a_o east_n and_o by_o north_n moon_n make_v a_o full_a sea_n and_o without_o in_o the_o sea_n a_o east_n s._n east_n moon_n alongst_o to_o portland_n and_o within_o portland_n a_o east_n southeast_n moon_n and_o in_o the_o raze_v southeast_n and_o four_o league_n a_o seaboord_n it_o flow_v a_o south_n southeast_n moon_n item_n at_o needle_n in_o wight_n a_o southeast_n and_o by_o south_n moon_n and_o at_o s._n ellens_n a_o southeast_n moon_n and_o at_o the_o east_n end_n of_o wight_n and_o without_o in_o the_o sea_n a_o south_n and_o by_o east_n moon_n make_v a_o full_a sea_n item_n at_o beachie_n a_o south_n moon_n and_o without_o a_o south_n south-west_n moon_n make_v a_o full_a 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run_v half_a tide_n and_o from_o the_o south_n forland_n to_o the_o naes_n to_o fair_o it_o run_v half_a tide_n and_o from_o fair_o to_o beech_n it_o run_v quarter_n tide_v under_o other_o it_o flow_v to_o y_z e_z westward_o of_o beche_n a_o ken_n a_o southeast_n and_o by_o south_n moon_n it_o flow_v at_o portesmouth_n a_o south_n and_o by_o east_n moon_n it_o flow_v at_o s._n elins_n a_o south_n southeast_n moonâ—_n it_o flow_v on_o the_o sea_n side_n of_o the_o island_n a_o southeast_n and_o by_o south_n moon_n and_o so_o on_o the_o land_n &_o at_o the_o needle_n and_o run_v quarter_n tide_v in_o the_o off_a it_o flow_v at_o pool_n in_o the_o haven_n a_o south_n east_n
moon_n it_o flow_v at_o waymouth_n a_o east_n and_o west_n moon_n it_o flow_v at_o portland_n a_o southeast_n moon_n it_o flow_v from_o the_o west_n part_n of_o portland_n till_o you_o come_v unto_o plymouth_n a_o east_n and_o west_n moon_n it_o flow_v on_o the_o shore_n from_o plymouth_n to_o the_o lizard_n a_o west_n and_o by_o south_n moon_n and_o in_o the_o off_a a_o southeast_n moon_n it_o flow_v at_o mount_n bay_n a_o east_n and_o west_n moon_n it_o flow_v at_o selly_z a_o west_n and_o by_o south_n moon_n it_o flow_v at_o the_o land_n end_v of_o goolfe_n a_o west_n south-west_n moon_n it_o flow_v all_o alongst_o the_o coast_n up_o to_o bristol_n and_o the_o coast_n of_o ireland_n from_o waterfoord_n to_o kinsale_n a_o west_n and_o by_o south_n moon_n furthermore_o it_o flow_v for_o the_o most_o part_n from_o the_o pool_n head_n of_o burdeaur_n all_o alongst_o â—he_n coast_n of_o biskey_n gaâ—iza_n portugal_n till_o you_o come_v to_o the_o strait_n of_o maliga_n a_o south-west_n and_o north-east_n moon_n it_o flow_v at_o flushing_n a_o south-west_n and_o by_o south_n moon_n it_o flow_v at_o antwerp_n a_o east_n and_o west_n moon_n it_o flow_v all_o alongst_o the_o coast_n of_o flaunders_n from_o the_o wilding_n to_o calais_n a_o south_n &_o by_o east_n moon_n and_o so_o run_v half_o tide_v under_o the_o other_o neap_n it_o will_v flow_v a_o point_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o compasâ—e_v more_o in_o the_o spring_n tide_v then_o in_o the_o neap_n now_o here_o be_v one_o special_a thing_n to_o be_v note_v and_o that_o be_v this_o it_o flow_v oâ—e_a point_n of_o the_o compass_n more_o in_o the_o spring_n stream_n than_o it_o do_v in_o any_o of_o the_o quarter_n of_o the_o moon_n so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o river_n where_o there_o be_v any_o indraft_n have_v distance_n from_o the_o sea_n when_o there_o be_v neither_o rage_n of_o wind_n nor_o any_o cause_n either_o to_o hinder_v or_o further_o the_o say_a effect_n as_o for_o example_n thus_o it_o flow_v at_o gravesend_n at_o 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be_v not_o much_o deep_a in_o that_o channel_n you_o may_v leave_v the_o buy_v on_o which_o side_n you_o will_v and_o as_o you_o draw_v near_o to_o the_o east_n end_n of_o the_o flee_v you_o shall_v come_v to_o 7.8_o or_o 9_o fathom_n but_o take_v heed_n you_o come_v not_o too_o near_o the_o flee_v for_o it_o be_v there_o as_o you_o looffe_o in_o very_o steep_a therefore_o you_o must_v give_v the_o point_n a_o prettye_a birth_n go_v up_o in_o 4._o or_o â—_o fatham_n until_o you_o come_v to_o the_o buy_v which_o you_o shall_v see_v to_o the_o south_n southwestward_n of_o you_o whâ—ch_v you_o must_v leave_v on_o your_o larboard_o side_n and_o so_o go_v up_o alongst_o by_o the_o flee_v until_o the_o beacon_n begin_v to_o come_v together_o where_o you_o may_v anchor_n in_o 4.5_o or_o 6._o fathom_n as_o you_o think_v best_a the_o mark_n to_o go_v in_o at_o the_o west_n gate_n by_o the_o flee_v island_n or_o skell_n if_o you_o come_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n &_o mean_v to_o go_v in_o at_o 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of_o the_o skell_n to_o the_o eastward_n of_o the_o tower_n by_o the_o sea_n side_n and_o thus_o have_v the_o beacon_n &_o the_o tower_n together_o you_o shall_v find_v the_o first_o buy_v of_o this_o gate_n which_o lie_v in_o 3_o fathom_n at_o the_o least_o leave_v it_o on_o your_o starboard_n side_n &_o go_v next_o hand_n south_n in_o with_o the_o next_o buy_v leave_v it_o on_o your_o larboard_o side_n to_o the_o next_o go_v in_o south_n and_o by_o west_n &_o leave_v that_o also_o on_o your_o larboard_o side_n with_o the_o four_o buy_v go_v south_n south-west_n how_o to_o go_v in_o with_o the_o wester_n eames_n come_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n to_o go_v in_o for_o y_fw-es e_fw-es wester_fw-mi eames_n if_o you_o will_v look_v out_o for_o the_o first_o buy_v you_o shall_v see_v it_o when_o you_o have_v bring_v the_o boss_n south_n southeast_n of_o you_o the_o second_o buy_v lie_n from_o the_o boss_n south_n and_o by_o east_n the_o three_o buy_v be_v from_o that_o south_n the_o four_o be_v south_n &_o by_o west_n and_o these_o buy_v do_v lie_v east_n and_o by_o south_n and_o west_n and_o by_o north_n one_o off_o another_o and_o by_o this_o you_o may_v know_v what_o buy_v you_o go_v in_o withal_o the_o course_n from_o hedland_n to_o hedland_n about_o island_n item_n from_o ynge_v to_o merchant_n foreland_n the_o course_n be_v west_n afteene_v league_n &_o between_o they_o be_v the_o buy_v call_v portland_n buy_v and_o a_o league_n to_o the_o westward_n of_o ynge_n be_v a_o island_n call_v ynge_a island_n &_o lie_v not_o a_o league_n from_o the_o main_a item_n from_o merchant_n foreland_n to_o westmonie_n the_o course_n be_v west_n and_o by_o north_n 12._o league_n and_o to_o the_o northwestwarde_n of_o westmonie_n be_v a_o bay_n wherein_o be_v a_o harbour_n call_v oribag_n and_o to_o the_o eastwarde_n of_o westmony_n lie_v two_o land_n the_o one_o call_v risbell_n and_o the_o other_o the_o scatter_v and_o they_o lie_v not_o two_o league_n from_o that_o hauâ—n_n and_o to_o the_o southwards_o of_o westmony_n there_o lie_v also_o three_o or_o four_o land_n call_v the_o gant_n land_n and_o the_o utâ—ermoste_a of_o they_o lie_v 4._o league_n of_o the_o main_a item_n from_o westmony_n to_o the_o roock_v the_o course_n be_v west_n northwest_n 16_o league_n and_o three_o league_n to_o the_o eastward_n of_o the_o roock_v be_v a_o haven_n call_v genswick_n and_o at_o the_o point_n of_o the_o roock_v lie_v two_o land_n call_v the_o ganet_n land_n and_o they_o lie_v three_o league_n off_o the_o roock_v to_o the_o west_n southwestward_n item_n from_o the_o roock_v to_o snoffall_v foot_n the_o course_n be_v north_n northwest_n twelve_o league_n and_o between_o they_o be_v hamford_n bay_n in_o the_o which_o go_v in_o two_o sound_n the_o one_o be_v hamford_n and_o the_o other_o be_v call_v keblewicke_n and_o in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o bay_n be_v rossimers_n nesse_n &_o the_o north_n part_n be_v snaffaâ—_n foot_n rosimers_n nesse_n and_o the_o northwards_o of_o the_o roock_v five_o league_n and_o botsum_n haven_n be_v to_o the_o northwards_o of_o the_o roock_v three_o league_n item_n from_o snoffall_n foot_n to_o fair_a foreland_n the_o course_n be_v north_n 11._o league_n and_o between_o they_o be_v a_o great_a bay_n call_v snoffall_n bay_n and_o 3._o league_n to_o the_o northeastward_o of_o snoffall_n foot_n in_o the_o bay_n be_v a_o haven_n call_v gamlike_a item_n from_o fair_a foreland_n to_o kettle_n bay_a point_n the_o course_n be_v north-east_n 16._o league_n distant_a and_o between_o they_o in_o the_o bay_n be_v these_o sound_n
the_o next_o to_o the_o foreland_n be_v call_v lousy_a bay_n and_o be_v there_o three_o league_n off_o and_o to_o the_o north-east_n of_o it_o be_v anderffer_v and_o the_o next_o dereffer_n next_o northeâ—ffer_v than_o pig_n holl_n and_o soundiffer_v which_o be_v a_o sound_n y_fw-fr t_o be_v two_o league_n over_o in_o that_o sound_n be_v a_o good_a harbrowe_n call_v scottelffer_v and_o a_o island_n call_v blunt_a island_n item_n from_o kettlebaye_n to_o the_o rag_n the_o course_n be_v northeast_n and_o by_o east_n six_o league_n distant_a and_o between_o they_o be_v these_o bays_n first_o kettle_n bay_n than_o floudon_n bay_n next_o wolffe_n bay_n and_o then_o the_o rag_n bay_n item_n from_o the_o rag_n to_o sound_v rial_n point_n the_o course_n be_v east_n north-east_n 20._o league_n and_o betwixt_o they_o be_v these_o bays_n and_o sound_n there_o be_v a_o bay_n six_o league_n to_o the_o eastward_n of_o the_o rag_n call_v orgen_fw-ge bay_fw-mi and_o the_o easter_n point_n of_o that_o bay_n be_v call_v the_o orgen_n point_n and_o that_o be_v the_o west_n point_n of_o a_o sound_n call_v langerdall_n and_o within_o that_o sound_n be_v a_o harbour_n call_v stingarffer_v and_o the_o east_n point_n of_o langerdall_n be_v call_v shell_n nesse_n and_o it_o be_v betwixt_o both_o point_n eight_o league_n and_o to_o the_o eastward_n of_o shel_n nesse_n be_v a_o sound_n call_v calkerffer_v &_o in_o the_o mouth_n of_o that_o sound_n there_o be_v two_o land_n the_o one_o be_v call_v the_o barnard_n &_o the_o other_o the_o scate_v item_n from_o sound_n riall_n point_n to_o simbernesse_n the_o course_n be_v east_n north-east_n ten_o league_n and_o off_o the_o mouth_n of_o sound_n riall_n lie_v a_o island_n call_v gremsie_n next_o sound_v riall_n be_v flat_a and_o flatstrand_n bay_n next_o be_v oxenfer_v and_o it_o be_v betwixt_o it_o and_o simbernesse_n 25._o league_n item_n from_o simbernesse_n to_o langnesse_n the_o course_n be_v east_n &_o by_o north_n 12._o league_n and_o betwixt_o they_o be_v a_o black_a bay_n item_n from_o watlingf_a point_n to_o silly_a the_o course_n be_v south-west_n 20._o league_n distant_a &_o betwixt_o they_o be_v strand_n bay_n and_o watlingfer_v item_n from_o watlingf_a point_n to_o silly_a the_o course_n be_v south-west_n 15._o league_n and_o these_o be_v between_o they_o first_o rose_n bay_n next_o southerfer_n and_o then_o red-cliffe_n next_o silly_a and_o in_o the_o mouth_n of_o silly_a be_v a_o island_n call_v silly_a item_n from_o silly_a to_o the_o horn_n the_o course_n be_v west_n south-west_n 30._o league_n off_o &_o between_o they_o be_v first_o dofhouse_n rock_n bay_n prie_n bay_n gooderwick_n neâ—t_a pap_n island_n which_o lie_v a_o league_n from_o the_o shore_n and_o off_o doshouse_n lie_v a_o rock_n five_o league_n off_o the_o shore_n call_v the_o whale_n back_o item_n from_o the_o horn_n to_o ynge_v the_o course_n be_v west_n and_o by_o south_n six_o league_n and_o between_o they_o be_v ynge_v bay_n brief_a note_n of_o saint_n george_n channel_n now_o first_o from_o s._n denis_n head_n in_o wales_n to_o the_o calf_n of_o mamis_n be_v 37._o league_n &_o at_o s._n denis_n head_n it_o flow_v east_n &_o west_n half_a tide_n &_o at_o the_o i_o will_v of_o man_n it_o flow_v southeast_n and_o the_o flood_n run_v to_o the_o north-east_n ward_n item_n from_o the_o calf_n of_o man_n to_o the_o mould_n of_o galloy_n the_o course_n be_v north_n &_o by_o e._n &_o they_o be_v 12._o league_n distant_a item_n from_o the_o mould_n of_o galloy_n to_o the_o mould_n of_o kinter_n the_o course_n be_v n._n northwest_n &_o they_o be_v distant_a 20._o league_n item_n the_o mould_n of_o kinter_n and_o the_o sound_n of_o ellye_n lie_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o north_n northwest_n and_o south_n south_n east_n and_o be_v distant_a 12._o league_n item_n the_o mould_n of_o kinter_n and_o carl_n will_o lie_v south_n and_o north_n distant_a six_o league_n and_o it_o flow_v there_o north-east_n item_n betwixt_o caraway_n and_o cormeck_n i_o will_v it_o be_v five_o league_n item_n between_o cormecke_n and_o dentram_n five_o league_n and_o it_o flow_v there_o south-west_n and_o by_o west_n item_n between_o dentram_n and_o the_o sound_n of_o ellie_n it_o be_v six_o league_n item_n between_o the_o small_a sound_n and_o dowret_v it_o be_v four_o league_n and_o it_o flow_v there_o west_n south_n west_n item_n between_o dowret_a and_o lasternel_n be_v two_o league_n item_n between_o lasternell_n and_o albermorick_n be_v four_o league_n and_o it_o flow_v there_o east_n and_o west_n item_n from_o the_o mould_n of_o kinter_n all_o the_o sound_n alongst_o until_o you_o come_v to_o the_o lough_n against_o abermorick_n the_o flood_n run_v to_o the_o northwards_o and_o fâ—om_o the_o great_a loâ—gh_o to_o the_o northwards_o the_o ebb_n set_v out_o west_n and_o thâ—_n flood_n east_n till_o you_o come_v to_o the_o sound_n of_o moule_n item_n from_o abeâ—moricke_n to_o rowre_v remory_n the_o course_n be_v east_n south_n east_n two_o league_n item_n from_o rowbrie_n demorye_n to_o kittles_n croffe_n the_o course_n be_v north_n north_a 14._o league_n and_o it_o flow_v there_o east_n and_o by_o south_n item_n between_o the_o kittles_n and_o macknelles_n castle_n be_v two_o league_n and_o it_o flow_v a_o seaboord_n macknelles_n castle_n a_o northwest_o and_o by_o west_n moon_n and_o the_o flood_n run_v there_o to_o the_o northwestward_n and_o the_o ebb_n to_o the_o southeast_n item_n from_o macknelles_n castle_n to_o seal_v island_n the_o course_n be_v west_n northwest_n and_o they_o be_v distant_a two_o league_n and_o there_o be_v a_o very_a good_a road_n in_o the_o east_n southeast_n side_n of_o the_o seal_n island_n item_n from_o seal_n island_n to_o rowre_n be_v ten_o league_n and_o the_o course_n be_v north_n and_o south_n there_o the_o flood_n run_v to_o the_o southwards_o till_o you_o come_v to_o the_o northwards_o of_o lohcarim_n and_o it_o flow_v there_o northwest_n item_n from_o rowbrie_n to_o fair_a head_n the_o course_n be_v north_n and_o by_o east_n thirty_o league_n there_o the_o flood_n run_v alongst_o the_o coast_n to_o the_o northwards_o and_o the_o ebb_n to_o the_o southwards_o item_n fair_a head_n and_o holborn_n head_n or_o catnesse_n lie_v east_n northeast_n six_o league_n distant_a and_o there_o it_o flow_v a_o southeast_n and_o northwest_o moon_n and_o the_o flood_n set_v to_o the_o nothwards_o here_o follow_v the_o course_n from_o wood_n hollom_n up_o to_o the_o narue_v item_n from_o wood_n hollom_n to_o the_o i_o will_v of_o nargen_n the_o course_n be_v east_n north-east_n six_o league_n and_o there_o lie_v a_o rock_n east_n north-east_n from_o it_o two_o league_n off_o at_o this_o island_n you_o may_v see_v revel_v steeple_n east_n southeast_n from_o it_o about_o ten_o or_o twelve_o mile_n item_n from_o the_o i_o will_v of_o nargen_n to_o the_o i_o will_v hogland_n on_o finland_n side_n the_o course_n be_v east_n north-east_n 26._o league_n and_o from_o nargen_n over_o to_o finland_n side_n it_o be_v not_o past_o 8._o or_o nine_o league_n and_o all_o the_o say_a coast_n of_o finland_n be_v full_a of_o rock_n and_o danger_n item_n from_o the_o i_o will_v of_o hogland_n to_o the_o isle_n tuto_fw-la the_o course_n be_v southeast_n 4._o league_n and_o with_o that_o course_n you_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o westward_n of_o tuto_fw-la item_n from_o tuto_fw-la to_o the_o narue_v the_o course_n be_v southeast_n and_o by_o east_n 8._o league_n but_o in_o go_v from_o tuto_fw-la to_o the_o naruewarde_n you_o must_v hale_v south_a or_o southeast_n and_o by_o south_n to_o go_v clear_a of_o the_o sholde_n on_o rufland_n side_n the_o latitude_n of_o the_o narue_n be_v 60._o degree_n and_o 10._o minute_n item_n from_o the_o narue_v road_v the_o land_n lie_v west_n until_o you_o come_v as_o faâ—re_v as_o revel_v it_o be_v a_o fair_a coast_n to_o sail_v by_o and_o better_o pass_v by_o it_o then_o by_o finland_n side_n or_o by_o hogland_n except_o the_o wind_n be_v northerlye_o item_n there_o be_v a_o island_n west_n 12._o league_n from_o y_z e_o narue_n call_v earthollom_n the_o say_a isle_n be_v 2._o mile_n from_o the_o main_a there_o be_v good_a road_n about_o it_o also_o there_o be_v a_o other_o island_n between_o earthollom_n and_o the_o narue_v road_v that_o be_v but_o 8._o league_n west_n from_o the_o narue_v and_o there_o be_v a_o good_a road_n about_o it_o there_o be_v the_o castle_n of_o keysorâ—w_n by_o it_o and_o on_o the_o northside_n of_o it_o be_v a_o great_a ledge_n of_o rock_n call_v the_o wrangle_v they_o lie_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o sound_n therefore_o beware_v of_o they_o a_o brief_a way_n to_o shift_v the_o sun_n and_o moon_n by_o memory_n first_o you_o have_v to_o consider_v that_o although_o the_o moon_n
meaning_n and_o invention_n who_o publish_v and_o commit_v to_o the_o view_n of_o the_o world_n their_o travail_n and_o labour_n to_o no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o reap_v thereby_o either_o private_a gain_n or_o popular_a applause_n and_o commendation_n as_o though_o indeed_o they_o be_v not_o thereunto_o by_o duty_n bind_v with_o their_o whole_a study_n care_n endeavour_n &_o all_o the_o faculty_n of_o their_o mind_n whatsoever_o from_o which_o sort_n of_o ambitious_a person_n as_o my_o own_o conscience_n do_v clear_o exempt_v i_o so_o yet_o nevertheless_o i_o fear_v that_o shall_v hard_o escape_v the_o hard_a censure_n and_o critical_a doom_n of_o many_o lynx_n who_o glance_a penetrancie_n and_o quick_a eye_n sight_n be_v able_a as_o the_o fable_n report_v to_o look_v through_o a_o stone_n wall_n will_v no_o doubt_n be_v ready_a enough_o to_o encounter_v my_o honest_a meaning_n in_o simplicity_n and_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n forward_a to_o find_v fault_n then_o able_a to_o amend_v fault_n howsoever_o such_o severe_a stoic_n shall_v deign_v to_o think_v of_o i_o my_o own_o conscience_n acquit_v i_o of_o all_o sinister_a pretence_n &_o what_o peremptory_a sentence_n soever_o shall_v be_v pronounce_v upon_o i_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o better_a moiety_n of_o the_o marine_a sort_n for_o who_o uâ—e_v this_o present_a woâ—ke_n be_v especial_o publish_v will_v accept_v in_o worth_a thâ—se_a my_o pain_n and_o travail_n neither_o niede_n i_o to_o fear_v as_o i_o hope_v any_o sinister_a construction_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o whiâ—h_o wiâ—h_a indifferency_n will_v weigh_v my_o mâ—aning_n and_o without_o prejudicate_a opinion_n consider_v my_o labour_n for_o as_o the_o work_n be_v the_o observation_n and_o collection_n of_o diverse_a and_o sundry_a experiment_a traveller_n so_o if_o they_o any_o where_n be_v find_v somewhat_o in_o matter_n of_o small_a moment_n to_o jar_n or_o a_o little_a to_o disagree_v consider_v that_o the_o judgement_n of_o sundry_a man_n be_v &_o ever_o have_v be_v diverse_a &_o sundry_a beside_o there_o may_v some_o petty_a fault_n escape_v in_o the_o dutch_a copy_n by_o often_o imprint_v but_o true_o as_o near_o as_o i_o can_v i_o have_v follow_v yea_o &_o in_o many_o place_n by_o my_o own_o observation_n better_v the_o original_n which_o travail_n for_o thy_o behooft_v furtherance_n and_o safety_n in_o thy_o worthy_a and_o most_o excellent_a trade_n i_o be_v the_o willing_a to_o enterprise_v and_o as_o thou_o see_v accomplish_v because_o of_o the_o great_a commendation_n praise_n &_o approbation_n give_v thereunto_o by_o diverse_a skilful_a man_n expert_a in_o those_o coast_n whereunto_o this_o serve_v all_o which_o i_o have_v do_v gentle_a reader_n with_o intent_n profit_v my_o countryman_n in_o who_o i_o wish_v increase_n of_o skill_n in_o all_o profitable_a art_n and_o science_n robert_n norman_n how_o to_o know_v all_o your_o course_n mark_n and_o danger_n from_o london_n to_o berwick_n you_o shall_v come_v down_o the_o river_n of_o themeâ—_n from_o london_n till_o you_o come_v to_o the_o â—ast_a end_n of_o the_o norre_v &_o there_o you_o may_v anchor_n and_o because_o you_o shall_v know_v how_o to_o anchor_n clear_a oâ—_n it_o your_o mark_n be_v pritkelwell_n steeple_n shut_v in_o the_o highwood_n y_fw-fr t_o stand_v on_o the_o north_n shoâ—e_n by_o the_o water_n side_n &_o so_o you_o shall_v anchor_n clear_v oâ—_n the_o east-end_n of_o the_o norre_v also_o if_o you_o dâ—_n bind_v from_o the_o eastend_n of_o the_o norre_v to_o the_o northward_a your_o couse_n lie_v from_o the_o say_a place_n to_o the_o shonw_n north-east_n and_o south-west_n and_o upon_o the_o say_a show_n there_o stand_v a_o beacon_n and_o to_o take_v heed_n of_o the_o black_a tail_n that_o lie_v on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o that_o course_n and_o come_v no_o near_a it_o thâ—n_v 5_o or_o 4_o fathom_n and_o take_v heed_n of_o the_o hen_n egg_n y_o it_o lie_v on_o the_o east_n â—ide_v of_o that_o course_n and_o come_v no_o near_a it_o then_o 3._o or_o â—_o fathom_n and_o take_v heed_n come_v not_o near_o the_o say_a show_n than_o 12._o or_o a_o 11._o fathom_n also_o your_o course_n lie_v between_o the_o show_n and_o the_o spire_n north_n north-east_n and_o south_n south-west_n and_o so_o tâ—ke_a heed_n of_o the_o red_a board_n that_o lie_v on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o that_o couâ—se_n and_o â—ome_v no_o near_a it_o then_o 3._o or_o â—_o fathom_n and_o also_o oâ—_n the_o white_a 〈◊〉_d that_o lie_v on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o that_o â—ourse_n and_o come_v no_o near_a it_o then_o 6_o or_o 5._o fatham_n and_o so_o take_v hâ—eâ—e_v of_o your_o â—ide_v for_o it_o set_v west_n southw_o up_o among_o y_z e_z sand_n and_o so_o you_o shall_v have_v in_o the_o fair_a way_n of_o that_o course_n 12._o or_o 13._o fath_n and_o when_o you_o come_v at_o the_o spit_n look_v well_o to_o your_o mark_n for_o your_o thwart_a mark_n of_o the_o spite_n be_v brodwell_n that_o stand_v on_o the_o west_n side_n and_o bring_v it_o shut_v up_o in_o the_o wood_n that_o stand_v in_o the_o north_n end_n of_o it_o also_o your_o length_n mark_n to_o s._n towses_z steeple_n shut_v in_o the_o channel_n end_n of_o the_o abbey_n or_o else_o the_o two_o wood_n the_o one_o in_o the_o other_o and_o so_o you_o shall_v have_v on_o the_o spit_v at_o a_o low_a water_n two_o fathom_n and_o a_o half_a and_o at_o nepe_a tide_n three_o fatham_n at_o a_o high_a water_n four_o fathom_n and_o in_o spring_n tide_n at_o a_o high_a water_n 5._o fathom_n upon_o the_o say_a spit_n and_o so_o if_o you_o be_v bind_v into_o coome_n water_n go_v your_o way_n up_o northweast_n and_o so_o take_v you_o heed_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o oâ—seâ—_n that_o lie_v on_o the_o northside_n of_o the_o channel_n and_o come_v no_o near_a it_o then_o 4._o or_o 3_o fathams_n and_o also_o the_o knole_n that_o lie_v on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o that_o channel_n and_o come_v no_o near_a it_o then_o 3._o fathom_n and_o so_o your_o length_n mark_n of_o that_o channel_n be_v a_o high_a tree_n thaâ—_n stand_v in_o thetle_n of_o marse_fw-mi and_o bring_v it_o in_o the_o â—orâ—â—r_n of_o thâ—_n green_a field_n three_o square_v like_o a_o trivet_n and_o so_o when_o you_o be_v shut_v up_o as_o far_o as_o the_o beware_a head_n go_v your_o way_n north_n northwest_n or_o north_n till_o you_o come_v as_o high_a as_o mâ—rse_v block_n house_n and_o there_o you_o may_v anchor_n and_o there_o it_o fow_v â—n_v your_o changâ—_n day_n south_n and_o by_o west_n and_o north_n and_o by_o east_n also_o â—f_n you_o go_v from_o the_o spit_v to_o the_o northward_a take_v heed_n to_o the_o conflit_n that_o lie_v on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o you_o &_o come_v no_o near_o he_o then_o 6._o or_o 5._o fath_n and_o so_o run_v your_o north_n till_o you_o have_v bring_v the_o end_n of_o naas_n in_o the_o high_a land_n on_o this_o side_n it_o and_o so_o go_v north-east_n till_o you_o come_v at_o the_o naâ—s_n and_o come_v no_o near_a iâ—_n then_o a_o fathom_n and_o a_o half_a at_o low_a water_n and_o so_o you_o shall_v have_v 4._o fatham_n at_o a_o high_a water_n also_o if_o you_o be_v bind_v from_o the_o naas_n into_o harwich_n water_n your_o course_n lie_v northwest_n or_o northwest_n and_o by_o west_n and_o so_o take_v heed_n of_o the_o pie_n that_o lie_v on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o that_o course_n and_o come_v no_o near_o they_o then_o two_o fathom_n and_o so_o take_v heed_n of_o the_o pole_n head_n that_o lie_v on_o the_o â—aste_a side_n enter_v into_o harwich_n water_n and_o come_v no_o near_a it_o then_o 4._o fatham_n also_o take_v heed_n of_o the_o altar_n that_o lie_v on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o that_o channel_n &_o come_v no_o near_a it_o then_o 3._o faith_n and_o so_o run_v up_o along_o by_o the_o beech_n that_o lie_v on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o that_o channel_n also_o take_v heed_n of_o the_o war_n that_o lie_v on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o that_o channel_n and_o so_o you_o may_v run_v up_o till_o you_o come_v before_o harwitch_n town_n and_o there_o you_o may_v anchor_n and_o there_o it_o flow_v on_o your_o change_n day_n south_n and_o by_o east_n and_o north_n and_o by_o west_n also_o if_o you_o be_v bounâ—_n from_o the_o naas_n with_o orford_n naas_n your_o course_n lie_v between_o they_o north-east_n and_o south-west_n and_o take_v heed_n of_o the_o platter_n and_o of_o the_o long_a land_n that_o lie_v on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o that_o course_n and_o so_o you_o may_v go_v hard_o aboard_o of_o the_o naas_n and_o so_o run_v you_o no_o far_o off_o than_o nine_o or_o eight_o fathom_n also_o your_o course_n lie_v between_o orford_n and_o lestoffe_n ride_v north_n and_o by_o east_n &_o south_n and_o by_o
the_o corn_n mill_n which_o be_v on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o memelicke_n and_o mirnes_n a_o flat_a steeple_n which_o lie_v at_o the_o south_n end_n of_o cliff_n these_o bring_v together_o be_v the_o mark_n of_o creile_n and_o the_o buy_v lie_v in_o four_o fathom_n and_o in_o the_o best_a deep_a be_v five_o fathom_n the_o course_n from_o creile_n to_o the_o plat_n be_v north_n and_o by_o east_n the_o mark_n be_v pendergas_fw-la flat_a steeple_n stand_v within_o the_o land_n and_o buerthwisen_v a_o uillage_n in_o the_o midway_n between_o worwolt_n and_o panderga_n to_o wit_n buerthwisen_v and_o then_o next_o panderga_n and_o mirnes_n be_v the_o three_o mark_n &_o then_o by_o east_n staverne_n you_o shall_v see_v a_o sharp_a steeple_n these_o be_v the_o mark_n of_o the_o plat_n and_o do_v lie_v in_o two_o fathom_n and_o in_o the_o best_a deep_a be_v but_o three_o fathom_n item_n from_o the_o plat_n to_o the_o tuffler_n the_o course_n be_v north_n northeast_n the_o mark_n be_v a_o small_a sharp_a steeple_n which_o stand_v at_o the_o corner_n of_o panderga_n mirnes_n molquerum_fw-la hemelium_n and_o the_o long_o buerthwisen_v go_v by_o these_o mark_n you_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o bay_n which_o lie_v in_o two_o fathom_n ¼_n at_o a_o low_a water_n and_o between_o the_o plat_n and_o tuffler_n do_v the_o shall_v of_o the_o ulack_a lie_n a_o southeast_n and_o a_o northwest_o moon_n do_v make_v there_o a_o full_a sea_n item_n from_o the_o tuffler_n to_o go_v to_o the_o westward_n of_o worcom_n you_o must_v go_v north_n and_o by_o west_n or_o more_o westerlye_n until_o you_o have_v two_o little_a steeple_n north-east_n of_o you_o and_o shut_v one_o in_o another_o they_o stand_v upon_o the_o sea_n side_n and_o when_o you_o have_v bring_v they_o open_a one_o from_o another_o than_o you_o shall_v see_v other_o two_o small_a steeple_n something_o to_o the_o eastward_n than_o edge_n northwards_o something_o offwardes_o keep_v they_o open_a one_o from_o a_o other_o as_o far_o as_o the_o other_o past_o which_o stand_v by_o the_o sea_n side_n then_o have_v your_o thwart_a mark_n for_o the_o buy_v be_v a_o high_a house_n at_o the_o east_n end_n of_o a_o kowdom_n and_o come_v in_o at_o the_o south_n end_n of_o hind_n and_o these_o be_v the_o mark_n of_o the_o buy_v or_o tun_n that_o lie_v west_n from_o worcom_v and_o lie_v scarce_o in_o three_o fathom_n and_o the_o best_a depth_n be_v three_o fathom_n and_o be_v soft_a ground_n item_n from_o by_o west_n worcem_fw-la to_o yeghelhocke_n northwards_o the_o thwart_a mark_n be_v a_o long_a village_n by_o the_o seaside_n come_v into_o a_o valley_n and_o in_o the_o same_o valley_n come_v a_o small_a steeple_n and_o against_o these_o mark_n the_o buy_v or_o tun_n of_o yeghelhocke_n lie_v at_o three_o fathom_n &_o a_o half_a the_o best_a depth_n be_v four_o fathom_v soft_a ground_n the_o west_n shore_n be_v very_o deep_a the_o eastland_n shore_n be_v flat_a or_o plattie_a item_n from_o yeghelhocke_n to_o the_o middle_a gront_n the_o course_n be_v north_n the_o land_n mark_n be_v two_o sharp_a steeple_n north-east_n from_o you_o those_o twain_o bring_v together_o there_o lie_v the_o middle_a ground_n on_o which_o be_v four_o fathom_n the_o best_a depth_n be_v six_o fathom_n and_o the_o west_n part_n be_v very_o deep_a and_o then_o go_v north_n northwest_n with_o swanballick_n item_n the_o thwart_a mark_n for_o the_o buy_v of_o swanballicke_n be_v bolstwert_n bring_v open_v a_o little_a by_o south_n cormure_v by_o a_o little_a round_a house_n these_o be_v the_o mark_n for_o the_o buy_v which_o lie_v towards_o the_o east_n shore_n in_o three_o fathom_n you_o may_v sail_v by_o they_o as_o you_o come_v from_o within_o outward_o but_o as_o you_o come_v outward_o you_o may_v not_o sail_v by_o the_o west_n shore_n item_n then_o from_o swanballicke_a to_o skutland_n the_o course_n be_v northwest_n until_o you_o have_v bring_v panderga_n to_o the_o northward_o yoschwisen_v which_o be_v a_o round_a village_n with_o a_o little_a flat_a steeple_n and_o be_v to_o the_o southward_n of_o macom_n the_o next_o to_o it_o and_o keep_v panderga_n in_o the_o midst_n between_o the_o south_n end_n of_o macom_n and_o that_o round_a village_n then_o can_v you_o not_o go_v amiss_o and_o when_o you_o have_v bring_v panderga_n near_o to_o macom_n then_o be_v you_o nigh_o the_o north_n land_n and_o if_o panderga_n be_v near_o the_o round_a village_n then_o be_v you_o nigh_o to_o the_o southland_n therefore_o keep_v panderga_n always_o in_o the_o middle_n between_o that_o village_n and_o macom_n as_o long_o as_o you_o can_v see_v they_o till_o you_o come_v about_o kashock_v item_n the_o mark_n of_o skutsand_n be_v a_o flat_a steeple_n which_o show_v over_o the_o blockehouse_n of_o harling_n the_o land_n mark_n be_v bloswert_v northwards_o of_o the_o stintsen_n which_o stand_v on_o the_o northwards_o of_o woman_n that_o buy_v lie_v in_o six_o fathom_n of_o the_o north_n shore_n and_o be_v very_o deep_a &_o in_o a_o manner_n shore_n deep_a &_o the_o best_a depth_n there_o be_v seven_o or_o eight_o fathom_n you_o may_v sail_v by_o the_o south_n shore_n by_o your_o lead_n item_n the_o course_n from_o skutsand_n to_o caishocke_n be_v west_n northwest_n the_o mark_n of_o caishocke_n be_v these_o fromiker_n with_o harling_n or_o very_o nigh_o unto_o the_o house_n of_o the_o town_n of_o harling_n and_o upon_o the_o north_n land_n lie_v the_o buy_v at_o five_o fatham_n item_n the_o course_n from_o caishocke_n to_o woolfehook_n be_v north_n northwest_n and_o you_o may_v be_v bold_a to_o sail_v by_o the_o east_n shore_n from_o caishocke_n to_o woolfehooke_n and_o the_o channel_n be_v ten_o or_o twelve_o fathom_n deep_a and_o the_o west_n shore_n be_v there_o very_a stéep_n to_o the_o castle_n item_n from_o woolfehook_n to_o schierinchalle_n the_o course_n be_v north_n and_o by_o west_n and_o the_o best_a depth_n be_v seven_o or_o eight_o fatham_n and_o then_o from_o schierinchalle_n to_o langersande_n the_o course_n be_v northwest_n there_o you_o may_v not_o sail_v too_o near_o the_o shore_n as_o you_o come_v from_o within_o outwards_o these_o two_o buy_v to_o wit_n woolefhook_v &_o langersand_n be_v no_o mark_n to_o make_v account_n of_o but_o woolfehooke_n lie_v also_o on_o the_o east_n side_n at_o 4._o fatham_n and_o langersand_n likewise_o lie_v in_o the_o same_o side_n at_o five_o fathams_n and_o come_v from_o without_o inward_o you_o may_v sail_v along_o on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o langersand_n by_o schierinchalle_n upon_o the_o west_n side_n come_v inward_o keep_v you_o at_o seven_o fatham_n and_o you_o can_v do_v amiss_o item_n from_o langersand_n to_o the_o castle_n the_o course_n be_v north_n the_o east_n side_n be_v shallow_a and_o flat_a item_n the_o course_n from_o the_o creile_n to_o the_o south_n buy_v of_o wyringen_n flat_n be_v west_n northwest_n and_o when_o you_o have_v bring_v twiske_a in_o the_o midst_n between_o the_o two_o steeple_n which_o be_v derdoe_v and_o almerdorpe_n then_o take_v heed_n you_o come_v no_o near_o to_o that_o flat_a with_o any_o ship_n that_o draw_v much_o water_n especial_o at_o a_o low_a water_n and_o then_o set_v of_o northwest_n and_o by_o west_n here_o a_o south_n east_n and_o northwest_n moon_n make_v a_o full_a sea_n and_o when_o the_o moon_n be_v east_n or_o west_n then_o be_v it_o there_o still_o water_n and_o best_a tune_n to_o sail_v over_o it_o item_n the_o mark_n of_o the_o souther_n buy_v from_o the_o flat_a of_o wiringen_n be_v twiske_a beyond_o almerdorp_n and_o the_o thwart_a mark_n be_v clever_v when_o it_o come_v by_o south_n the_o west_n end_n of_o the_o church_n of_o wyringen_n item_n from_o the_o south_n buy_v to_o the_o next_o buy_v or_o tun_n by_o scorn_n the_o course_n be_v northwest_n and_o by_o north_n and_o this_o buy_v lie_n of_o the_o weâ—t_a shore_n of_o three_o fathom_n a_o quarter_n less_o then_o must_v you_o keep_v by_o the_o east_n shore_n that_o be_v the_o deep_a side_n the_o mark_n be_v the_o mill_n on_o the_o south_n end_n of_o the_o river_n item_n from_o scorn_n to_o the_o north_n buy_v the_o course_n be_v north_n northwest_n the_o east_n shore_n be_v flat_a and_o the_o best_a of_o the_o channel_n be_v three_o fathams_n at_o low_a water_n the_o west_n shore_n be_v the_o deep_a the_o thwart_a mark_n for_o the_o north_n buy_v be_v two_o tower_n stand_v to_o the_o east_n ward_v by_o wyringen_n bring_v in_o one_o and_o the_o buy_v lie_n in_o three_o fathams_n of_o the_o w_a shore_n item_n from_o the_o north_n buy_v to_o the_o nese_n keep_v the_o north_n buy_v with_o memelick_n so_o far_o as_o you_o can_v see_v till_o you_o bring_v those_o two_o steeple_n or_o tower_n into_o one_o and_o then_o shall_v you_o
they_o foe_n gâ—e_n 〈◊〉_d west_n to_o the_o single_a and_o anchor_n between_o the_o head_n of_o the_o hordrelle_n and_o reihem_n and_o a_o ship_n that_o draw_v a_o fathom_n anâ—_n 〈◊〉_d water_n mâ—st_v have_v half_a flood_n or_o better_a and_o youâ—_n 〈…〉_o the_o foâ—fis_n for_o there_o you_o have_v â—ut_v a_o fathom_n and_o a_o half_a at_o a_o low_a water_n item_n whosoever_o will_v anchor_n under_o the_o nesse_n he_o must_v let_v fall_v his_o anchor_n before_o coudey_n at_o ten_o or_o twelve_o fathom_n and_o if_o you_o go_v in_o any_o sarthar_n you_o shall_v have_v foul_a ground_n the_o kasket_n now_o you_o must_v note_v when_o as_o you_o have_v the_o west_n end_n of_o the_o casket_n south_n from_o you_o be_v four_o league_n or_o there_o â—_z off_o there_o you_o shall_v have_v it_o eight_o and_o thirty_o or_o nine_o and_o thirty_o fathom_n deep_a red_a and_o sâ—elly_n ground_n &_o likewise_o many_o white_a stone_n and_o there_o between_o casket_n and_o portland_n you_o shall_v have_v 40_o fathom_n deep_a item_n he_o that_o will_v go_v to_o garnsay_n must_v sail_v so_o the_o cape_n of_o rokeine_n that_o be_v the_o westermost_a part_n oâ—_n the_o island_n and_o let_v he_o sail_v to_o the_o southwards_o of_o that_o cape_n three_o or_o four_o cable_n length_n and_o then_o he_o shall_v go_v in_o alongst_o that_o souther_a side_n until_o you_o see_v the_o castle_n and_o when_o you_o have_v the_o castle_n thwart_v of_o you_o than_o anchor_n at_o five_o or_o six_o fathom_n item_n he_o that_o will_v anchor_n before_o sherbrocke_n let_v he_o cast_v anchor_n before_o the_o castle_n at_o six_o fathom_n and_o he_o shall_v have_v good_a road_n for_o a_o west_n northwest_n wind_n itâ—m_o without_o the_o west_n end_n of_o the_o foreland_n of_o berefléet_n lie_v rock_n which_o be_v dry_a at_o a_o low_a water_n and_o lie_v a_o league_n from_o the_o shore_n right_a before_o the_o great_a sandy_a bay_n item_n he_o that_o will_v anchor_n before_o the_o hook_n let_v he_o keep_v off_o a_o good_a way_n from_o the_o headland_n and_o then_o you_o shall_v see_v two_o church_n westward_n off_o from_o he_o the_o one_o upon_o the_o high_a land_n and_o the_o other_o church_n below_o and_o when_o you_o hauâ—_n bring_v those_o two_o church_n in_o one_o then_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n at_o a_o low_a water_n at_o six_o fathom_n and_o at_o a_o full_a sea_n at_o nine_o or_o ten_o fathom_n item_n s._n paul_n and_o ushant_n be_v distâ—â—t_o 13._o leagueâ—_n and_o lie_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o west_n south-west_n and_o east_n north-east_n s._n paulus_fw-la item_n he_o that_o will_v sail_v to_o the_o i_o will_v of_o base_a before_o saint_n poule_n de_fw-fr lion_n you_o shall_v see_v to_o the_o southwards_o a_o great_a rock_n and_o you_o may_v hale_v in_o fast_o by_o the_o rock_n and_o when_o you_o be_v right_a against_o the_o rock_n you_o may_v come_v to_o anchor_n at_o three_o fathom_n at_o a_o low_a water_n and_o at_o a_o full_a sea_n at_o seven_o or_o eight_o fathom_n and_o from_o the_o east_n corner_n of_o the_o island_n there_o lie_v a_o great_a rock_n which_o at_o half_a flood_n be_v under_o water_n item_n whosoever_o will_v sail_v into_o aberwracke_n he_o must_v leave_v the_o great_a rock_n to_o the_o eastward_a of_o he_o and_o run_v in_o south_n southeast_n and_o when_o you_o come_v in_o by_o a_o island_n and_o the_o rock_n be_v to_o seaward_n of_o you_o than_o you_o shall_v keep_v alongst_o by_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o east_n side_n and_o when_o you_o have_v sail_v a_o while_n than_o you_o shall_v see_v a_o rock_n that_o lie_v under_o water_n and_o the_o sea_n break_v on_o it_o continual_o and_o lie_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o entrye_n and_o you_o may_v sail_v on_o which_o side_n you_o will_v of_o it_o and_o when_o you_o be_v a_o good_a way_n past_o the_o rock_n than_o you_o may_v anchor_n at_o four_o or_o five_o fathom_n item_n north_n northwest_n from_o aberwracke_n a_o league_n into_o the_o sea_n lie_v a_o bank_n which_o have_v but_o six_o fathom_n on_o it_o at_o a_o low_a water_n item_n when_o you_o lie_v off_o &_o about_o the_o mollens_n then_o must_v you_o bring_v the_o abbay_n of_o s._n mathewes_n a_o little_a without_o the_o corner_n of_o conket_n but_o you_o may_v not_o bring_v it_o far_o without_o item_n when_o you_o have_v hieman_n hill_n in_o the_o northwest_n end_n of_o the_o foresay_a little_a island_n then_o be_v you_o right_o against_o the_o souther_n mollen_n then_o keep_v alongst_o the_o east_n shore_n till_o you_o come_v to_o blanckhaven_n item_n the_o mollens_n be_v six_o little_a land_n which_o lie_v in_o a_o manner_n southeast_n from_o ushant_n item_n he_o that_o will_v sail_v from_o blank_a haven_n northwards_o let_v he_o râ—nne_v north_n northwest_o and_o let_v he_o take_v heed_n of_o the_o north_n corner_n of_o the_o blank_a haven_n for_o fear_n of_o a_o great_a rock_n that_o lie_v before_o it_o and_o then_o northwest_n and_o by_o west_n of_o it_o lie_v a_o rock_n under_o water_n which_o lie_v not_o above_o three_o fathom_n and_o a_o half_a deep_a at_o a_o low_a water_n and_o be_v a_o very_a sharp_a rock_n item_n whosoever_o will_v come_v to_o anchor_n in_o blancke-haven_n let_v he_o let_v fall_v his_o â—nker_n against_o the_o middlemoste_a bay_n at_o fifteen_o or_o sixteen_o fathom_n item_n a_o little_a by_o south_n of_o conket_n it_o be_v not_o above_o four_o fathom_n and_o a_o â—â—lfe_n deep_a at_o a_o low_a water_n in_o a_o spring_n tide_n item_n whosoever_o will_v sail_v by_o west_n the_o vintner_n he_o must_v keep_v the_o corner_n of_o blank_a haven_n over_o the_o blanken_n mongie_n and_o sail_v so_o you_o shall_v find_v four_o fathom_n deep_a at_o a_o low_a water_n and_o a_o spring_n tide_n and_o when_o as_o you_o can_v see_v conket_n from_o the_o north_n part_n then_o be_v you_o by_o north_n the_o vintner_n and_o if_o you_o can_v see_v in_o at_o the_o haven_n of_o conket_n then_o be_v you_o by_o south_n the_o vintner_n item_n he_o that_o will_v anchor_n before_o s._n mathewes_n corner_n in_o the_o best_a road_n let_v he_o cast_v anchor_n at_o sixteen_o or_o seaventéen_a fathom_n and_o look_v that_o the_o say_a corner_n lie_v northwest_n and_o by_o by_o north_n from_o you_o â—tem_fw-la saint_n mathewes_n point_n and_o the_o race_n of_o fontenie_n lie_v the_o one_o from_o a_o other_o north_n and_o by_o west_n and_o south_n and_o by_o east_n and_o be_v distant_a 5._o league_n iâ—em_o the_o corneâ—_n of_o saint_n maâ—hewes_n and_o the_o point_n of_o croâ—don_n lie_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o east_n south_n east_n and_o west_n northwest_n and_o be_v distant_a 3_o league_n item_n the_o collier_n lie_v of_o saint_n mathewes_n poâ—nt_a south_n southeast_n and_o something_o to_o the_o eastward_n two_o league_n item_n the_o hen_n with_o her_o chicken_n lie_v by_o the_o west_n corner_n of_o croidon_n or_o cler_n down_o and_o be_v cover_v at_o a_o high_a water_n item_n the_o rock_n call_v the_o nome_n iâ—_n 〈◊〉_d the_o mouth_n or_o entry_n of_o breast_n &_o to_o the_o southward_n of_o thaâ—_n about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n lie_v a_o rock_n which_o be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d we_o at_o a_o sâ—ring_a â—ide_v item_n the_o falconer_n lie_v without_o crâ—â—â—on_n â—_o little_a to_o the_o southward_a and_o it_o be_v a_o great_a high_a rock_n and_o â—ou_o may_v sail_v within_o it_o if_o you_o go_v from_o croidon_n to_o the_o râ—ce_n of_o foâ—tenie_n item_n west_n south-west_n from_o the_o collier_n hâ—â—_n to_o a_o league_n off_o lie_v a_o rock_n no_o deep_o than_o so_o 〈…〉_o a_o 〈◊〉_d item_n when_o you_o be_v force_v to_o lie_v off_o and_o 〈◊〉_d nigh_o about_o the_o collier_n and_o the_o weather_n iâ—_n such_o 〈◊〉_d anchorite_n the_o collier_n then_o keep_v the_o corneâ—_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d without_o the_o corner_n which_o lie_v from_o the_o northweâ—â—â—nd_n of_o saâ—nt_fw-la mathews_n abbey_n and_o then_o you_o can_v in_o so_o do_v 〈…〉_o item_n the_o thwart_a mâ—â—nes_n of_o 〈…〉_o the_o borborow_n and_o when_o you_o have_v 〈…〉_o in_o one_o then_o be_v you_o against_o the_o oâ—â—hâ—rland_n and_o when_o you_o can_v see_v the_o collier_n break_v above_o the_o water_n than_o you_o man_n if_o you_o will_v sail_v hard_a by_o it_o vsshiant_a item_n when_o you_o be_v of_o ushiant_a north_n and_o by_o west_n so_o far_o as_o you_o can_v well_o see_v the_o same_o from_o the_o deck_n then_o do_v the_o east_n corner_n appear_v the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o island_n &_o the_o corner_n be_v to_o the_o eastward_n very_o steep_v down_o and_o then_o the_o land_n be_v plain_a almost_o to_o the_o west_n point_n and_o the_o west_n point_v something_o steep_v item_n when_o you_o be_v northwest_n and_o by_o north_n of_o ushant_n then_o may_v you_o see_v
rocky_a and_o soul_n ground_n and_o when_o he_o have_v sail_v a_o little_a way_n in_o let_v he_o anchor_v at_o six_o seven_o or_o eight_o fathom_n cape_n prio_fw-la when_o you_o be_v north_n north-east_n from_o the_o cape_n prior_n about_o five_o or_o six_o league_n then_o do_v the_o cape_n show_v as_o here_o above_o be_v set_v forth_o item_n the_o flat_a end_n be_v the_o southeast_n end_n and_o the_o other_o end_n be_v the_o northwest_n end_n and_o it_o lie_v by_o the_o sea_n and_o it_o be_v a_o high_a hill_n and_o all_o ragged_a aloft_o when_o as_o you_o be_v to_o the_o northward_a or_o southwestward_n from_o the_o cape_n prior_n &_o that_o you_o be_v not_o far_o off_o from_o it_o then_o be_v the_o cape_n very_o high_a all_o alongst_o and_o seem_v on_o the_o top_n of_o it_o as_o though_o there_o be_v many_o man_n sit_v on_o a_o row_n every_o one_o a_o little_a way_n from_o another_o and_o in_o the_o northside_n of_o the_o cape_n lie_v two_o sandy_a bays_n one_o by_o another_o and_o 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your_o larboard_o side_n and_o then_o you_o may_v bear_v bold_o in_o with_o it_o and_o when_o you_o be_v in_o then_o before_o the_o town_n of_o farol_n you_o must_v go_v no_o far_o for_o within_o be_v all_o shall_v the_o haven_n lie_v north-east_n in_o and_o it_o be_v a_o good_a haven_n for_o carract_n which_o be_v bind_v southwards_o he_o that_o will_v sail_v into_o the_o groin_n shall_v keep_v his_o course_n from_o cape_n prio_fw-la south_n and_o by_o east_n towards_o the_o groin_n and_o if_o he_o be_v without_o the_o cape_n prior_n then_o let_v he_o keep_v near_o to_o the_o east_n side_n for_o the_o westerside_n be_v all_o foul_a ground_n and_o he_o shall_v see_v to_o the_o southwards_o from_o he_o about_o two_o league_n off_o or_o more_o along_o small_a tower_n with_o a_o flat_a head_n and_o do_v not_o show_v very_o hiâ—h_o aboâ—e_v the_o sea_n and_o southward_o from_o that_o tower_n as_o you_o will_v judge_v two_o bow_n shoot_v of_o there_o stand_v the_o town_n of_o the_o groin_n and_o at_o the_o southeast_n end_n of_o the_o town_n stand_v a_o castle_n and_o there_o be_v a_o great_a four_o corner_a tower_n which_o have_v no_o cover_n above_o to_o be_v see_v and_o to_o the_o eastward_o from_o the_o castle_n about_o four_o shipâ—_n lengtheâ—_n from_o â—he_n shore_n there_o lie_v a_o ledge_n of_o rock_n and_o when_o it_o be_v a_o full_a seâ—_n than_o you_o shall_v see_v but_o three_o or_o four_o rock_n break_v above_o the_o water_n but_o when_o it_o be_v a_o low_a water_n than_o you_o shall_v see_v a_o great_a many_o and_o southward_o from_o the_o castle_n about_o four_o ship_n length_n from_o the_o land_n there_o lie_v a_o little_a green_a hill_n and_o on_o that_o stand_v a_o little_a church_n of_o s._n anthony_n and_o it_o seemâ—â—_n as_o though_o it_o be_v a_o little_a flat_a house_n and_o you_o must_v leave_v the_o high_a tower_n the_o ragged_a rock_n with_o the_o low_a 〈◊〉_d and_o that_o green_a little_a hill_n altogether_o on_o your_o starboard_n side_n and_o when_o you_o be_v clean_o pass_v that_o green_a 〈…〉_o towards_o go_v westward_n in_o before_o the_o town_n 〈…〉_o he_o clean_o defend_v from_o the_o sea_n than_o you_o may_v anchor_n where_o you_o will_v and_o in_o what_o depth_n you_o listen_v item_n sisarge_n lâ—es_v a_o little_a to_o the_o westward_n of_o y_z e_z groin_n and_o there_o be_v a_o little_a island_n and_o be_v 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o top_n &_o when_o you_o be_v a_o little_a way_n within_o the_o cape_n prior_n you_o may_v then_o see_v betwixt_o that_o little_a island_n and_o sisarge_n and_o there_o be_v no_o good_a road_n under_o sisarge_n for_o the_o ground_n be_v not_o clean_a mongi_n when_o you_o be_v northwest_n and_o by_o north_n of_o mongie_n than_o it_o show_v as_o here_o above_o be_v set_v forth_o item_n he_o that_o will_v sail_v into_o mongie_n and_o come_v from_o the_o eastward_n he_o shall_v find_v without_o at_o the_o east_n point_v a_o great_a high_a rock_n which_o be_v call_v uillen_n and_o by_o it_o stand_v high_a cliff_n which_o be_v sharp_a on_o the_o top_n there_o stand_v 3._o or_o 4._o of_o they_o a_o good_a way_n a_o sunder_a one_o from_o another_o and_o they_o lie_v east_n south_n east_n and_o west_n northwest_n &_o alongst_o north_n from_o this_o point_n and_o to_o the_o westward_n about_o four_o cable_n length_n of_o there_o lie_v a_o rock_n under_o water_n that_o he_o must_v leave_v to_o the_o stereboorde_n side_n of_o he_o and_o when_o heâ—_n be_v pass_v the_o rock_n then_o let_v he_o go_v south-west_n in_o and_o then_o when_o he_o shall_v see_v the_o church_n of_o our_o lady_n that_o be_v to_o the_o westward_n then_o let_v he_o sail_v direct_o towards_o it_o and_o then_o he_o may_v anchor_n before_o the_o town_n or_o between_o the_o town_n and_o the_o church_n at_o 7._o or_o 8._o fathom_n mongy_a item_n when_o you_o be_v from_o mongie_a north_n and_o by_o west_n then_o it_o show_v in_o this_o sort_n item_n hâ—_n that_o will_v sail_v 〈…〉_o and_o come_v from_o the_o westward_n let_v he_o keep_v the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o groin_n without_o the_o point_n which_o lie_v there_o within_o which_o be_v a_o great_a round_a point_n of_o a_o ship_n length_n and_o it_o be_v call_v bontrie_n go_v thus_o till_o you_o have_v open_v our_o lady_n church_n and_o when_o you_o can_v see_v the_o church_n you_o may_v anchor_n at_o 12._o or_o 15._o fathom_n in_o the_o sound_n or_o you_o may_v sailâ—_n in_o before_o the_o dosage_n to_o the_o best_a road_n item_n betwixt_o cape_n finister_n and_o the_o point_n of_o the_o groin_n lie_v a_o ledge_n of_o rock_n half_a a_o league_n into_o the_o seaward_n and_o whosoever_o will_v sail_v into_o mongie_n let_v he_o take_v heed_n of_o those_o rock_n and_o betwixt_o finister_n and_o the_o groin_n lie_v a_o great_a sandy_a bay_n where_o be_v good_a ride_v with_o a_o east_n wind_n at_o 10._o or_o 12._o fathom_n item_n when_o you_o have_v the_o cape_n of_o finister_n southeast_n and_o yeast_n from_o you_o or_o there_o about_o and_o be_v distant_a from_o it_o about_o five_o league_n or_o more_o than_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v as_o be_v figure_v above_o item_n he_o that_o will_v ride_v under_o cape_n finister_n let_v he_o sail_v two_o cable_n length_n off_o from_o the_o cape_n and_o go_v so_o on_o a_o good_a league_n till_o you_o see_v our_o lady_n church_n and_o then_o let_v he_o anchor_n against_o the_o church_n at_o 10._o or_o 12._o faith_n but_o when_o he_o have_v the_o cape_n west_n from_o he_o there_o be_v no_o good_a road_n for_o a_o south_n wind_n for_o the_o ground_n there_o be_v foul_a and_o rocky_a all_o about_o item_n half_o a_o league_n to_o the_o southwards_o of_o cape_n finister_n lie_v a_o good_a haven_n for_o ship_n that_o be_v bind_v southward_o which_o be_v call_v seche_v and_o lie_v eastward_n from_o the_o cape_n to_o go_v into_o that_o haven_n you_o must_v sail_v in_o on_o the_o north_n side_n but_o you_o may_v not_o come_v very_o nigh_o the_o north_n land_n for_o it_o be_v not_o all_o clear_a of_o rock_n nigh_o the_o shore_n and_o when_o you_o come_v nigh_o the_o haven_n there_o lie_v a_o black_a rock_n not_o much_o above_o the_o water_n which_o you_o must_v leave_v on_o the_o sterboord_o side_n and_o sail_v in_o about_o the_o midst_n between_o the_o rock_n &_o a_o pointâ—_n that_o lie_v towards_o cape_n finister_n go_v so_o a_o good_a way_n into_o the_o northwards_o keep_v you_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o sound_n till_o you_o see_v a_o sandy_a bay_n to_o the_o stereboord_n side_n of_o you_o and_o against_o that_o sandy_a bay_n you_o may_v anchor_n at_o 10.11_o or_o 12._o fathom_n and_o if_o
no_o near_o the_o land_n by_o night_n then_o 40._o fatham_n and_o if_o you_o will_v anchor_v between_o those_o two_o head_n you_o shall_v anchor_v at_o 25._o fathom_n and_o be_v within_o the_o stream_n of_o the_o foreland_n between_o joy_n and_o the_o i_o will_v of_o basse_fw-fr in_o the_o channel_n be_v 58._o fatham_n and_o at_o the_o land_n end_n of_o england_n it_o be_v 50._o fathom_n deep_a between_o the_o island_n of_o londey_n and_o sillie_n it_o be_v in_o the_o right_a course_n 40._o fathom_n deep_a item_n ten_o league_n to_o the_o southeastwarde_n from_o the_o island_n of_o saltes_n be_v but_o 20._o fathom_n and_o the_o ground_n be_v small_a red_a ozie_n sand_n item_n between_o milford_n and_o the_o saltes_n in_o the_o channel_n be_v 40._o fathom_n east_n southeast_n from_o the_o dale_n of_o milford_n right_a against_o it_o about_o a_o bow_n shoot_v off_o lie_v a_o sonken_a rock_n under_o water_n from_o the_o island_n of_o saltes_n to_o the_o cape_n of_o clear_a in_o the_o right_a course_n be_v 56._o fatham_n come_v not_o near_o the_o land_n in_o the_o night_n than_o 40._o fathom_n for_o than_o you_o be_v but_o three_o league_n from_o the_o land_n item_n if_o you_o sound_v be_v thwart_a of_o the_o cape_n clere_n &_o find_v 80._o fathom_n deep_a and_o the_o ground_n clammy_a and_o small_a white_a sand_n then_o if_o it_o be_v clear_a weather_n you_o shall_v see_v the_o cape_n out_o of_o the_o top_n and_o that_o ground_n and_o depth_n be_v to_o the_o southward_a of_o the_o cape_n item_n southward_a from_o dorsey_n three_o league_n from_o the_o land_n it_o be_v 70._o fathom_n deep_a &_o the_o ground_n be_v grey_a sand_n mingle_v with_o small_a shell_n the_o lie_v of_o the_o land_n of_o england_n alongst_o the_o coast_n in_o primis_fw-la the_o point_n of_o the_o nesse_n lie_v from_o the_o point_n of_o dover_n south-west_n beachie_n lie_v from_o the_o point_n of_o the_o nesse_n west_n southwest_n donnoze_v in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n lie_v from_o beachie_n west_n and_o by_o south_n item_n the_o coast_n alongst_o the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n lie_v west_n and_o by_o north_n and_o the_o wight_n lie_v from_o nulfers_n haven_n westward_n portland_n lie_v from_o wight_n west_n southwest_n twelve_o league_n the_o haven_n of_o dertmouth_n lie_v from_o wight_n west_n south_n south-west_n westerlye_o the_o stert_n lie_v from_o portland_n west_n and_o by_o south_n 16._o league_n plymouth_n lie_v from_o the_o stert_n west_n northwest_n six_o or_o seven_o league_n dodman_n lie_v from_o plymouth_n south-west_n and_o by_o west_n 13_o league_n the_o lyzart_n lie_v from_o the_o stert_n west_n and_o by_o south_n 25._o league_n the_o land_n end_n of_o england_n lie_v from_o the_o lyzart_n uuest_n northwest_n westerly_a 8._o or_o 9_o league_n item_n it_o be_v from_o the_o point_n of_o dover_n to_o beachie_n eighteen_o league_n and_o it_o be_v from_o beachie_n to_o donnoze_v 20._o league_n from_o donnoze_n to_o portland_n be_v 16._o league_n from_o portland_n to_o the_o stert_n be_v 16._o league_n from_o the_o stert_n to_o the_o lyzart_n be_v 22._o league_n from_o the_o lyzart_n to_o silly_a be_v 18._o league_n and_o from_o the_o lyzart_n to_o the_o land_n end_v of_o england_n be_v 9_o league_n from_o the_o land_n end_n to_o â—â—llie_n be_v 8._o league_n silly_a lie_n from_o the_o land_n end_n of_o england_n west_n south-west_n and_o from_o the_o lyzart_n silly_a lie_v due_a west_n the_o lie_v of_o the_o land_n about_o the_o land_n â—nd_v of_o england_n and_o of_o the_o coast_n of_o ireland_n in_o primis_fw-la the_o island_n of_o londey_n lie_v from_o silly_a north-east_n and_o by_o north_n and_o be_v distant_a 30._o league_n waterfoord_n lie_v from_o silly_a north_n and_o by_o east_n 30._o league_n the_o haven_n at_o waterfoord_n lie_v from_o the_o land_n end_n of_o england_n northwest_n and_o by_o north_n 31._o league_n the_o haven_n of_o crock_n lie_v from_o silly_a northwest_n 35_o league_n the_o cape_n of_o clear_a lie_n from_o the_o island_n of_o salteis_n west_n south-west_n 43._o league_n and_o between_o they_o lie_v the_o old_a head_n which_o lie_v from_o waterfoord_v 24._o league_n the_o island_n of_o salteis_n and_o the_o island_n of_o beumary_n or_o holihead_n lie_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o north-east_n and_o by_o north_n and_o south-west_n and_o by_o south_n and_o be_v distant_a 42._o league_n the_o land_n of_o dorse_n lie_v northwest_n and_o by_o west_n from_o the_o cape_n of_o clere_n and_o be_v distant_a 12._o league_n the_o land_n of_o blaskey_n lie_v froâ—_n the_o dorses_n north_n and_o by_o west_n and_o be_v distant_a 19_o league_n the_o cape_n of_o straven_n lie_v from_o blaskey_n north_n and_o by_o west_n and_o be_v distant_a 8._o league_n the_o course_n the_o lie_v of_o the_o coast_n and_o the_o tide_n upon_o the_o north_n coast_n of_o england_n orfordnes_n leistow_n yermouth_n winterton_n note_v well_o that_o here_o the_o flood_n come_v from_o the_o northwards_o and_o first_o you_o shall_v understand_v that_o the_o land_n end_n and_o the_o nesse_n lie_v north_n and_o something_o to_o the_o westward_n and_o south_n something_o to_o the_o east_n ward_n &_o they_o be_v distant_a two_o great_a kenning_n and_o there_o a_o south_n or_o north_n moon_n make_v a_o full_a sea_n item_n from_o the_o nesse_n to_o orfordnes_n the_o course_n be_v north_n north-east_n and_o to_o the_o eastward_n &_o they_o be_v distant_a two_o small_a kenning_n and_o a_o south_n or_o north_n moon_n make_v a_o full_a sea_n item_n from_o orfordnes_n to_o leistowe_n the_o course_n be_v north_n and_o they_o be_v distant_a 8._o league_n &_o at_o leistow_n a_o south_n southeast_n moon_n make_v a_o full_a sea_n item_n when_o you_o have_v the_o foreland_n south-west_n of_o you_o and_o that_o you_o be_v about_o eight_o league_n distant_a from_o it_o there_o be_v bank_n of_o 17.20.23_o and_o of_o 24._o fathom_n &_o the_o ground_n be_v red_a sand_n with_o white_a shell_n and_o some_o stony_a ground_n likewise_o item_n our_o lady_n bank_n lie_v at_o the_o head_n between_o calis_n and_o blacknes_n about_o 7.10_o or_o 12._o fathom_n item_n hard_o by_o goodwin_n you_o shall_v have_v 26_o fathom_n and_o the_o ground_n be_v gross_a red_a sand_n item_n the_o west_n point_n of_o the_o foreland_n and_o the_o north-east_n point_n of_o goodwin_n sand_n lie_v the_o one_o off_o the_o other_o southeast_n and_o by_o east_n and_o northwest_n and_o by_o west_n and_o be_v distant_a 10._o league_n item_n the_o souther_n head_n of_o the_o goodwin_n and_o the_o point_n be_v dover_n â—ye_z the_o one_o off_o the_o other_o south-west_n and_o north-east_n item_n from_o leistowe_n to_o yarmouth_n the_o course_n be_v north_n northwest_n and_o they_o be_v distant_a 2._o league_n and_o a_o southeast_n or_o north_n northwest_n moon_n make_v a_o full_a sea_n at_o yarmouth_n item_n from_o yarmouth_n to_o winterton_n the_o course_n be_v north_n northwest_n and_o they_o be_v distant_a 2._o league_n from_o winterton_n to_o the_o shield_n be_v no_o direct_a course_n but_o they_o be_v distant_a 9_o league_n &_o there_o a_o east_n or_o west_n moon_n make_v a_o full_a sea_n item_n from_o the_o shield_n to_o humber_n the_o course_n be_v northwest_o and_o they_o be_v distant_a three_o kenning_n &_o a_o west_n south-west_n moon_n in_o humber_n make_v a_o full_a sea_n item_n from_o the_o shield_n to_o flamborough_n head_n y_z e_z course_n be_v northwest_o and_o they_o be_v distant_a 30._o league_n item_n from_o humber_n to_o flamborough_n head_n the_o course_n be_v north_n and_o by_o west_n and_o they_o be_v distant_a 12._o league_n item_n from_o flamborough_n head_n to_o whitby_n the_o course_n be_v northwest_n and_o by_o west_n and_o they_o be_v distant_a 10._o league_n item_n from_o scarborough_n to_o whitby_n the_o course_n be_v north_n west_n and_o they_o be_v distant_a 5._o league_n and_o between_o scarborowe_n and_o whitby_n lie_v robin_n hood_n bay_n and_o a_o south-west_n or_o a_o north-east_n moon_n make_v a_o full_a sea_n there_o item_n from_o whitby_n to_o hartlepoole_n the_o course_n be_v west_n northwest_n and_o they_o be_v distant_a eight_o league_n item_n from_o hartlepoole_n to_o tinmouth_n the_o course_n be_v north_n northwest_n &_o they_o be_v distant_a nine_o league_n &_o a_o south-west_n or_o a_o northwest_n moon_n make_v a_o full_a sea_n there_o item_n all_o alongst_o the_o north_n coast_n of_o england_n the_o flood_n come_v in_o from_o by_o north_n item_n from_o robin_n hood_n bay_n to_o tinmouth_n or_o newcastle_n the_o course_n be_v northwest_n item_n from_o the_o naze_n of_o norway_n to_o skeutnesse_n the_o course_n be_v southeast_n and_o northwest_o and_o they_o be_v distant_a five_o kenning_n and_o to_o know_v skeutsnesse_n it_o be_v a_o plain_a low_a land_n and_o to_o the_o eastward_a of_o skeutsnesse_n there_o
course_n be_v northwest_o and_o they_o be_v distant_a 9_o league_n item_n when_o anold_n be_v south_n south-west_n from_o you_o there_o be_v the_o north_n end_v deep_a and_o you_o may_v sail_v to_o the_o westward_a of_o the_o riff_o 18_o fathom_n all_o alongst_o to_o the_o sound_n and_o if_o you_o come_v out_o of_o the_o sound_n with_o a_o scant_a wind_n that_o you_o can_v not_o keep_v your_o course_n or_o near_o the_o land_n than_o you_o may_v ride_v under_o anold_n between_o anold_n and_o lesold_n be_v 7._o fathom_n deep_a and_o you_o may_v sail_v through_o that_o say_v into_o the_o belt_n under_o the_o north_n end_n of_o anold_n you_o may_v ride_v at_o 10._o or_o 11_o fathom_n and_o you_o must_v go_v room_n of_o the_o riff_o for_o to_o go_v further_o in_o he_o that_o will_v sail_v into_o waesbergen_n let_v he_o bring_v the_o uttermost_a buy_v to_o the_o northwards_o of_o the_o castle_n and_o so_o go_v on_o north_n north-east_n and_o take_v good_a heed_n for_o there_o lie_v a_o great_a rock_n even_o a_o little_a under_o the_o water_n and_o you_o must_v leave_v that_o on_o your_o starreboorde_n side_n and_o run_v so_o in_o till_o you_o come_v against_o the_o castle_n and_o come_v thereto_o a_o anchor_n at_o four_o fathom_n or_o there_o about_o item_n lesold_a lie_n alongst_o south_n and_o north_n and_o on_o the_o south_n end_n stand_v a_o long_a flat_a church_n and_o there_o lie_v a_o riff_o of_o a_o good_a half_a league_n and_o you_o must_v sail_v without_o that_o riff_o in_o five_o or_o six_o fathom_n for_o it_o be_v shallow_a &_o bear_v eastward_o off_o and_o when_o you_o be_v out_o of_o the_o sound_n you_o may_v then_o bold_o sail_v on_o and_o then_o you_o must_v bear_v out_o eastward_o again_o at_o five_o fathom_n until_o you_o have_v bring_v the_o south_n end_n to_o the_o westward_a of_o you_o and_o then_o you_o shall_v have_v there_o 7._o fathom_n item_n north_n and_o by_o east_n from_o nidiucke_n lie_v a_o island_n which_o be_v call_v malesound_v you_o may_v ride_v within_o that_o island_n for_o behind_o it_o liâ—s_v a_o good_a haven_n which_o be_v call_v monstersond_v and_o lie_v north_n and_o north_n north-east_n in_o and_o to_o the_o west_n northwestwardes_o lie_v a_o rock_n about_o two_o or_o three_o bowshoote_v off_o and_o there_o stand_v a_o warder_n or_o beacon_n upon_o it_o and_o you_o may_v sail_v round_o about_o these_o two_o island_n before_o name_v item_n about_o 12._o league_n south_n west_n from_o the_o naze_n lie_v a_o bank_n of_o 14._o fathom_n deep_a and_o the_o ground_n be_v gross_a red_a sand_n the_o course_n from_o the_o swine_n eastward_o item_n note_v that_o walgheren_n and_o skentinesse_n lie_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o south_n and_o north_n and_o be_v distant_a a_o hundred_o thirty_o and_o eight_o league_n item_n walgheren_n and_o the_o naze_n lie_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o south_n and_o by_o west_n and_o north_n and_o by_o east_n and_o be_v distant_a 10_o league_n item_n the_o naze_n and_o borneriffe_n lie_v one_o from_o the_o other_o south_n and_o north_n and_o be_v distant_a 9â—_n league_n item_n the_o naze_n and_o the_o frith_n lie_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o east_n north-east_n and_o west_n south-west_n distant_a 108._o league_n item_n the_o naze_n and_o the_o sand_n before_o yarmouth_n lie_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o north_n north-east_n and_o south_n south-west_n and_o be_v distant_a 112._o league_n item_n the_o naze_n &_o the_o holmes_n lie_v one_o from_o the_o other_o southeast_n and_o by_o south_n and_o northwest_n and_o by_o north_n and_o be_v distant_a 18._o or_o 19_o league_n gotsgesand_n lie_v from_o walgheren_n north-east_n a_o little_a northerly_a and_o they_o be_v distant_a 16._o league_n holland_n lie_v alongst_o north_n north-east_n and_o south_n south-west_n and_o he_o that_o will_v sail_v from_o gotsgesand_n without_o the_o haeken_fw-mi he_o must_v go_v north_n and_o by_o east_n and_o it_o be_v from_o gotsgesand_n to_o hacken_v 2d_o league_n item_n when_o a_o man_n come_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n do_v fall_v with_o holland_n so_o as_o he_o may_v see_v the_o land_n he_o shall_v know_v it_o by_o two_o steeple_n which_o stand_v both_o upâ—n_n one_o church_n which_o be_v call_v s._n albertâ—_n and_o you_o may_v be_v bold_a to_o borough_n by_o that_o land_n in_o eight_o fathom_n so_o that_o you_o keep_v yourself_o as_o you_o may_v get_v off_o again_o with_o a_o northwest_n wind_n for_o that_o shore_n be_v flat_a far_o of_o from_o the_o land_n from_o the_o haethen_n to_o borneriff_n the_o course_n be_v north-east_n and_o they_o be_v distant_a 12._o league_n wangeroge_n lie_v from_o borneriffe_n east_n north-east_n and_o be_v distant_a from_o it_o 35._o league_n holy_a land_n holy_a land_n lie_v from_o wangeroge_n north_n and_o by_o east_n and_o they_o be_v 9_o league_n item_n the_o riff_o lie_v westward_o into_o the_o sea_n fâ—om_fw-mi yotland_n and_o if_o you_o be_v in_o 20._o fatham_n of_o the_o riff_o then_o be_v you_o to_o the_o southwards_o of_o naze_n 20._o league_n off_o bovenbergen_n lie_v from_o holy_a land_n north_n and_o by_o west_n and_o be_v distant_a from_o it_o 51._o league_n from_o bovenbergen_n to_o the_o holmes_n the_o course_n be_v north-east_n and_o the_o distance_n ten_o league_n bovenbergen_n be_v a_o long_a flat_a hill_n and_o on_o the_o south_n end_n of_o it_o stand_v a_o steeple_n and_o to_o the_o northwards_o at_o the_o north_n end_n stand_v likewise_o a_o high_a steeple_n and_o it_o be_v all_o high_a rough_a sand-hille_n alongst_o towards_o the_o holmes_n &_o that_o shore_n lie_v north_n north-east_n alongst_o the_o riff_o or_o sand_n lie_v out_o between_o bovenbergen_n and_o the_o holmes_n west_n into_o the_o sea_n itâ—m_o from_o the_o holmes_n to_o robsâ—ot_n the_o course_n be_v north-east_n and_o they_o be_v distant_a 8._o league_n item_n at_o the_o west_n end_n of_o robsnot_n lie_v a_o bank_n of_o 12_o or_o 13_o fathom_n deep_a which_o lie_v 3._o league_n a_o from_o the_o shore_n item_n your_o course_n from_o heart_n halsâ—_n to_o the_o scaw_n be_v east_n north-east_n and_o they_o be_v distant_a 8._o league_n item_n trendell_n and_o scaghen_n riff_o lie_v one_o from_o a_o other_o southeast_n and_o northwest_n and_o be_v distant_a 8._o league_n item_n from_o robsnot_n be_v four_o league_n to_o hart_n halse_n and_o hart_n halse_n lie_v of_o it_o north-east_n and_o by_o east_n from_o hart_n halse_n to_o the_o scaw_n be_v 8_o league_n item_n the_o scaw_n be_v a_o low_a sandy_a land_n and_o lacklie_o be_v a_o high_a land_n and_o when_o you_o come_v from_o by_o west_n you_o may_v see_v it_o over_o the_o scaw_n item_n the_o scaw_n riff_o lie_v east_n north-east_n into_o the_o sea_n a_o great_a half_a league_n item_n a_o great_a league_n to_o the_o northeastwarde_n from_o the_o west_n end_n of_o lesold_n lie_v the_o ground_n or_o flat_n of_o the_o trendelle_n and_o in_o some_o place_n they_o be_v not_o above_o a_o fathom_n and_o a_o half_a deep_a item_n when_o you_o have_v leisold_a west_n from_o you_o and_o that_o you_o may_v see_v it_o out_o of_o the_o waste_n of_o the_o ship_n you_o shall_v have_v no_o ground_n at_o 40._o fathom_n lessold_n be_v a_o plain_a low_a island_n and_o anold_n be_v a_o ragged_a or_o knotty_a island_n and_o the_o riff_o lie_v a_o great_a way_n off_o the_o coal_n be_v a_o high_a land_n and_o show_v itself_o in_o three_o knob_n how_o to_o sail_v from_o sundry_a place_n to_o the_o scawe_n item_n he_o that_o be_v â—â—ue_a league_n to_o the_o northwards_o of_o calais_n and_o will_v sail_v in_o at_o the_o 〈◊〉_d let_v he_o go_v north_n north-east_n something_o more_o northâ—â—â—_n 〈◊〉_d hâ—_n come_v in_o twenty_o fathom_n of_o the_o riff_o which_o be_v a_o hundred_o and_o eighteen_o league_n off_o and_o the_o course_n be_v north_n 〈◊〉_d and_o something_o easterlye_o to_o holme_n and_o then_o north_n and_o north-east_n to_o the_o scaw_n from_o the_o scawe_n 〈◊〉_d southeast_n and_o by_o east_n and_o distant_a 8._o league_n and_o thâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o east_n ward_n of_o the_o trendelle_n from_o lesold_n to_o anold_n southeast_n distant_a 8._o league_n from_o anold_n riâ—â—e_n to_o the_o coal_n south_n southeast_n twelve_o league_n item_n when_o you_o have_v the_o 〈◊〉_d a_o great_a half_a league_n to_o the_o north-east_n of_o you_o there_o it_o be_v â—5_n fatham_n deep_a or_o thereabouts_o and_o between_o 〈◊〉_d câ—le_n and_o zealand_n it_o iâ—_n 14._o or_o 15._o fatham_n deep_a and_o 〈◊〉_d of_o veal_v in_o the_o night_n any_o near_a zealand_n than_o twelve_o fathom_n and_o between_o anold_n riff_o and_o the_o coal_n there_o be_v 20_o and_o â—â—_o fathom_n deep_o item_n the_o south_n 〈◊〉_d lie_v a_o good_a way_n within_o the_o coal_n and_o when_o you_o will_v sail_v into_o the_o
have_v prorper_o but_o 29._o day_n 12._o hour_n and_o 44._o minute_n from_o conjunction_n to_o conjunction_n yet_o in_o shift_v the_o sun_n &_o moon_n for_o know_v the_o tide_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v hurtful_a to_o give_v she_o 30._o day_n just_a only_o to_o avoid_v fraction_n or_o break_a number_n in_o the_o use_n thereof_o for_o so_o small_a be_v y_fw-fr e_o error_n that_o grow_v thereby_o that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v in_o any_o one_o tide_n to_o be_v any_o annoyance_n to_o the_o mariner_n further_o you_o have_v to_o note_v that_o y_fw-fr e_o 32._o point_n of_o the_o compass_n contain_v in_o this_o use_n 24._o hour_n of_o time_n so_o that_o every_o point_n be_v just_a ¼_n of_o a_o hour_n or_o 45._o mi._n and_o every_o 24._o hour_n the_o sun_n and_o moon_n depart_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o 48._o minute_n which_o be_v just_a a_o point_n and_o 3._o minute_n more_o and_o be_v 48._o hour_n or_o two_o day_n old_a they_o be_v two_o point_n and_o 6._o minu_n apart_o and_o after_o this_o manner_n for_o every_o day_n of_o her_o age_n you_o must_v add_v to_o their_o aperâ—iment_n 1._o point_n and_o 3._o mi._n until_o she_o come_v to_o the_o full_a or_o 25._o dry_v old_a and_o also_o you_o shall_v note_v that_o from_o the_o change_n to_o the_o full_a she_o rise_v by_o day_n and_o have_v her_o horn_n to_o the_o eastward_n and_o from_o the_o full_a to_o the_o change_n have_v her_o horn_n to_o the_o westward_n so_o that_o always_o her_o horn_n be_v turn_v from_o the_o sun_n and_o also_o at_o the_o full_a she_o be_v direct_o against_o the_o sun_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o figure_n follow_v on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o likewise_o you_o shall_v note_v y_z e_z continual_o at_o the_o instant_n of_o the_o full_a the_o moon_n rise_v at_o the_o present_a time_n y_fw-fr t_o the_o sun_n go_v down_o in_o y_z e_z south_n e_z this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v when_o the_o moon_n have_v no_o latitude_n but_o be_v just_a under_o the_o ecliptic_a line_n for_o otherwise_o when_o the_o m._n have_v her_o great_a n._n or_o so._n latit_n she_o will_v differ_v for_o the_o most_o part_n more_o than_o half_a a_o point_n and_o sometime_o a_o wholepoint_v &_o more_o from_o the_o sun_n oposit_a point_n in_o such_o place_n as_o be_v fâ—rre_o towards_o the_o north_n or_o south_n opposite_a or_o contrary_a point_n &_o therefore_o those_o that_o hold_v opinion_n y_fw-fr t_o the_o moon_n always_o rise_v at_o the_o quart_n at_o 12._o of_o the_o clock_n at_o noon_n &_o at_o the_o full_a at_o 6._o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n they_o be_v much_o deceive_v for_o if_o the_o sun_n set_v at_o 4._o of_o the_o clock_n in_o winter_n he_o go_v near_o the_o south-west_n and_o by_o west_n the_o moon_n be_v then_o at_o the_o full_a in_o canc._n must_v needs_o rise_v at_o north-east_n &_o by_o east_n at_o the_o same_o present_a hour_n that_o the_o sun_n set_v and_o as_o many_o be_v deceive_v in_o this_o point_n so_o be_v there_o also_o many_o mistake_v and_o oftentimes_o great_o anoy_v in_o a_o other_o point_n &_o that_o be_v those_o y_fw-es e_fw-es use_v in_o go_v with_o any_o bard_n harbour_n shall_v or_o land_n to_o set_v the_o moon_n by_o the_o compass_n to_o know_v the_o time_n of_o the_o â—ull_a sea_n in_o any_o place_n and_o this_o be_v sure_o a_o dangerous_a practice_n for_o if_o the_o moon_n be_v in_o north_n sign_n as_o in_o gemini_fw-la or_o cancer_n &_o that_o he_o seek_v the_o full_a sea_n on_o the_o east_n or_o east_n southeast_n then_o by_o set_v the_o moon_n by_o the_o compass_n to_o know_v the_o full_a sea_n he_o may_v miss_v almost_o 2._o hour_n of_o his_o tide_n and_o thereby_o come_v to_o a_o great_a annoyance_n and_o know_v not_o how_o nor_o by_o what_o mean_v it_o chance_v therefore_o let_v every_o man_n that_o shall_v stand_v in_o need_n of_o this_o rule_n practise_v y_fw-fr e_o use_v thereof_o by_o memory_n which_o be_v more_o commendable_a than_o table_n but_o if_o their_o capacity_n serve_v they_o not_o to_o do_v 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at_o which_o time_n it_o be_v almost_o â—_o of_o the_o clock_n before_o the_o sun_n come_v to_o the_o east_n point_n of_o the_o compass_n yet_o it_o be_v common_o count_v with_o many_o that_o a_o east_n sun_n by_o the_o compass_n be_v always_o 9_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o moâ—ning_n &_o a_o west_n sun_n to_o be_v 6._o of_o the_o clock_n â—fter_o noon_n and_o so_o consequent_o for_o all_o the_o other_o point_n oâ—_n the_o compass_n but_o all_o this_o error_n come_v by_o the_o horizontall_a lie_v of_o the_o flee_v of_o the_o compass_n as_o i_o before_o have_v say_v and_o because_o the_o imperfection_n of_o the_o compass_n be_v causâ—_n of_o the_o error_n in_o reckon_v the_o tide_n by_o set_v â—he_n 〈◊〉_d it_o by_o the_o eye_n therefore_o i_o wish_v no_o man_n to_o use_v it_o to_o y_z e_z parâ—â—se_a buâ—_n to_o reckon_v their_o appertiment_n by_o memory_n or_o by_o table_n as_o i_o have_v before_o say_v and_o further_a here_o be_v to_o be_v â—oted_v y_o it_o the_o common_a compass_n 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and_o by_o north_n east_n east_n and_z by_o south_n east_n southeast_n southeast_n &_o by_o east_n southeast_n southeast_n and_o by_o south_n south_n southeast_n south_n and_o by_o east_n south_n south_n &_o by_o west_n south_n south-west_n south-west_n and_o by_o south_n south-west_n south-west_n and_o by_o west_n west_n south-west_n west_n and_o by_o south_n west_n west_n and_o by_o north_n west_n northwest_n northwest_n &_o by_o west_n northwest_n northwest_n &_o by_o north_n north_n northwest_n north_n and_o by_o west_n north_n thus_o it_o be_v say_v with_o the_o sun_n and_o as_o here_o â—â—lloweth_v against_o the_o sun_n north_n north_n &_o
&_o moon_n for_o try_v of_o his_o tide_n how_o they_o do_v take_v and_o give_v so_o must_v he_o due_o seek_v the_o ecliptic_a course_n of_o sun_n how_o he_o from_o west_n to_o east_n his_o proper_a course_n do_v keep_v his_o labour_n then_o god_n know_v as_o yet_o be_v but_o begin_v for_o he_o must_v watch_v and_o ward_n and_o shake_v off_o sluggish_a sleep_n and_o have_v a_o careful_a eye_n to_o hand_n that_o be_v at_o helm_n for_o many_o one_o there_o be_v thâ—t_v false_a his_o course_n will_v ply_v and_o swell_a sea_n likewise_o the_o ship_n may_v overwhelm_v or_o set_v she_o on_o the_o shore_n without_o the_o pilot_n eye_n when_o boreas_n be_v abroad_o and_o bluster_a blast_n do_v blow_v in_o season_n must_v he_o seek_v to_o short_a in_o loftye_a sail_n for_o that_o if_o not_o in_o time_n he_o very_o well_o do_v know_v that_o all_o too_o late_o indeed_o no_o labour_n will_v prevail_v but_o when_o the_o rage_a storm_n do_v swinge_v the_o ship_n on_o high_a oft_o time_n against_o his_o will_n he_o spoon_n before_o the_o sea_n else_o in_o go_v all_o the_o sail_n and_o take_v she_o from_o she_o try_v in_o haste_n to_o drive_v or_o hull_v till_o god_n the_o same_o appease_v thus_o when_o he_o all_o the_o night_n with_o weary_a toil_n have_v try_v and_o see_v the_o swell_a sea_n have_v set_v he_o from_o his_o way_n then_o when_o a_o little_a slack_a of_o calm_n he_o have_v espy_v with_o joyful_a heart_n to_o take_v the_o height_n he_o do_v assay_v his_o astrolabie_n than_o he_o set_v for_o the_o sun_n or_o crossestaffe_n for_o the_o star_n call_v the_o ballastile_n and_o thus_o with_o help_n of_o they_o and_o declination_n how_o land_n do_v bear_v of_o he_o he_o know_v within_o a_o while_n then_o by_o his_o compass_n straight_o he_o due_o set_v his_o course_n and_o thus_o he_o bring_v the_o ship_n in_o safety_n to_o she_o porte_fw-fr where_o of_o his_o hazard_n past_a he_o make_v a_o great_a discourse_n and_o each_o man_n by_o desert_n do_v give_v he_o good_a report_n if_o pilot_n painful_a toil_n be_v lift_v then_o aloft_o for_o use_v of_o his_o art_n according_a to_o his_o kind_n what_o fame_n be_v due_a to_o they_o that_o first_o this_o art_n out_o seek_v and_o first_o instruction_n give_v to_o they_o that_o be_v but_o blind_a r._n n._n finis_fw-la a_o table_n for_o the_o tide_n southampton_a quinborow_n portesmouth_n redban-aberden_a graves_n end_n dondy_n s._n andrewâ—s_n the_o agâ—_n of_o the_o moon_n london_n tinmouth_n hartilpoole_n barwit_n â—â—lth_n cythe_n dumbar_n falmou_v south_n s._n by_o w._n s.s.w._n s.w.b._n â—_o ☽_o s._n west_n s.w.b.w._n w_o s._n w_n w._n by_o s._n h._n m._n h._n m._n h._n m._n h._n m._n h._n m._n h._n m_o h_n m_o h._n m_o h._n m_o 2_o 48_o 1_o 33_o 2_o 18._o â—_o 31_o 1_o 16_o 3_o 48_o 4_o 23_o 5_o 12_o 5_o 3_o â—_o 36_o 2_o 21_o 3_o 6_o 3_o 51_o 2_o 17_o 4_o 36_o 5_o 21_o â—_o 6_o 6_o 51_o â—_o 24_o 3_o 9_o 3_o 54_o 4_o 30_o 3_o 1â—_n 5_o 24_o 6_o 9_o 6_o 54_o 7_o â—9_n â—_o 12_o 3_o 57_o 4_o 42_o 5_o 27_o 4_o 19_o 6_o 12_o 6_o 57_o 7_o 42_o 8_o 27_o â—_o 0_o 4_o 45_o 5_o 30_o 6_o 15_o 5_o 20_o 7_o 0_o 7_o 45_o 8_o 30_o 9_o 15_o â—_o 48_o 5_o 33_o 5_o 18_o 7_o 3_o 6_o 21_o 7_o 48_o 8_o 33_o 9_o 18_o 10_o 3_o â—_o 36_o 6_o 21_o 7_o 6_o 7_o 51_o 7_o 2d_o 8_o 33_o 9_o 11_o 10_o 6_o 10_o 51_o â—_o 24_o 7_o 9_o 7_o 54_o 8_o 3â—_n 8_o 2d_o 9_o 24_o 10_o 9_o 10_o 54_o 11_o 39_o â—_o 12_o 7_o 57_o 8_o 42_o 9_o 27_o 9_o 24_o 10_o 12_o 10._o 57_o 11_o â—2_n 12_o 27_o â—_o 8_o 8_o 4_o 9_o 30_o 10_o 15_o 10_o 25_o 11_o 0_o 11_o 45_o 12_o 30_o 1_o 15_o â—_o 48_o 9_o 33_o 10_o 1â—_n 11_o â—_o 11_o 26_o 11_o 48_o 12_o 33_o 1_o 18_o 2_o 3_o â—_o 36_o 10_o â—1_n 11_o 6_o 11_o 51_o 12_o 27_o 12_o 36_o 1_o 21_o 2_o 6_o â—_o 51_o â—0_n â—4_n 11_o 9_o 11_o 54_o 12_o 39_o 13_o 28_o 1_o 24_o 2_o â—_o 2_o 54_o 3_o 39_o â—1_n 12_o 11_o 57_o 12_o 42_o 1_o 27_o 14_o 29_o 2_o 12_o 2_o 56_o 3_o 42_o 4_o 27_o â—2_n 0_o 12_o 45_o 1_o 30_o 1_o 14_o 15_o â—0_n 3_o 0_o 3_o 45_o 4_o 30_o 5_o 15_o north._n n._n by_o e_z n._n n.e_n n_n e._n b.n_n  _fw-fr n._n e._n n.e.b._n e_o e_o n_o e_o n._n w.bw_v foy_n lâ—n_v â—umber_v ueimot_n â—erimo_fw-la â—limot_a bristol_n milford_n bridge-water_n portlan_n peter_n port._n the_o age_n of_o the_o moon_n orkney_n poole_n orwin_n deep_a lux_fw-la lenoye_n boleive_v dover_n harwich_n yarmot_n calais_n â—ast_n e._n by_o s._n e._n s._n s.e.b._n e_o ☽_o s._n east_n s.e.b._n â—_o s_o s_o e_o s_o by_o e_o h_n m_o h_n m_o h_n m_o h._n m_o h_n m_o h_n m_o h_n m_o h_n m_o h._n m_o â—_o 48_o 7_o 33_o 8_o 18_o 9_o 3_o 1_o 16_o 9_o 48_o 10_o 33_o 11_o 18_o 12_o 3_o â—_o 36_o 8_o 21_o 9_o 6_o 9_o 51_o 2_o 17_o â—0_n 36_o 11_o 21_o 12_o 6_o 12_o 51_o â—_o 24_o 9_o 9_o 9_o 5â—_n 10_o 39_o 3_o 18_o 11_o 24_o 12_o 10_o 12_o 54_o 1_o 39_o â—_o 12_o 9_o 51_o 10_o 42_o 11_o 27_o 4_o 19_o 12_o 12_o 12_o 57_o 1_o 42_o â—_o 27_o â—0_n 0_o 10_o 45_o 11_o 30_o 12_o 15_o 5_o 20_o 1_o 0_o 1_o 45_o 2_o 30_o 3_o 15_o â—0_n 4â—_n 11_o 33_o 12_o 18_o 1_o 3_o 6_o 21_o 1_o 48_o 2_o 33_o 3_o 18_o 4_o 3_o â—1_n 36_o 12_o 21_o 1_o 6_o 1_o 51_o 7_o 22_o 2_o 36_o 3_o 21_o 4_o 6_o 4_o 51_o â—2_n 24_o 1_o 9_o 1_o 54_o 2_o 39_o 8_o 23_o 3_o 2d_o 4_o 9_o 4_o 54_o 5_o 39_o â—_o 12_o 1_o 57_o 2_o 42_o 3_o 27_o 9_o 24_o 4_o 12_o â—_o 57_o 5._o 42_o 6_o 27_o â—_o 0_o 2_o 45_o 3_o 30_o 4_o 15_o 10_o 25_o 5_o â—0_n 5_o 45_o 6_o 30_o 7_o 15_o â—_o 48_o 3_o 32_o 4_o 18_o 5_o 3_o 11_o 26_o 5_o 48_o 6_o 33_o 7_o 18_o 8_o 3_o â—_o 36_o 4_o 21_o 5_o 6_o 5_o 51_o 12_o 27_o 6_o 36_o 7_o 21_o 8_o 6_o 8_o 51_o â—_o 24_o 5_o 9_o 5_o 5â—_n 6_o 39_o 13_o 28_o 7_o 24_o 8_o 9_o 8_o 54_o 9_o 39_o â—_o 12_o 5_o 57_o 6_o 42_o 7_o 27_o 14_o 29_o 8_o 11_o 8_o 57_o 9_o 42_o 10_o 27_o â—_o 0_o 6_o 4_o 7_o 3â—_n 8_o 15_o 15_o â—0_n â—_o 40_o 9_o 45_o 10_o â—0_n 11_o 1â—_n how_o to_o sail_v from_o amsterdam_n go_v out_o to_o sea_n first_o when_o you_o shall_v sail_n from_o amsterdam_n to_o thyoorte_n keep_v you_o in_o the_o middle_a channel_n and_o when_o you_o be_v without_o thyoorte_n then_o go_v north-east_n so_o long_o till_o you_o have_v bring_v markerkerke_n with_o the_o low_a land_n oâ—_n edam_fw-la and_o then_o keep_v so_o till_o that_o you_o have_v bring_v amsterdam_n a_o good_a way_n open_a to_o the_o northwards_o of_o the_o chapel_n of_o thyoort_n and_o then_o keep_v your_o course_n north-east_n and_o by_o east_n and_o east_n northeast_n till_o you_o have_v bring_v edam_fw-la by_o east_n merken_fw-mi &_o then_o you_o be_v past_a pampus_n then_o go_v north-east_n towards_o urke_n and_o when_o you_o see_v urke_n bear_v north-east_n &_o by_o north_n from_o you_o or_o more_o northerlye_n then_o be_v you_o in_o the_o right_a course_n and_o have_v observe_v these_o point_n you_o shall_v find_v hard_a ground_n and_o then_o again_o soft_a ground_n and_o a_o better_a depth_n and_o then_o be_v you_o in_o the_o right_a chamnel_n but_o if_o urke_n bear_v north-east_n from_o you_o they_o be_v you_o very_o nigh_o to_o the_o north_n shore_n sand_n then_o go_v now_o and_o then_o more_o westerlye_o till_o you_o have_v bring_v the_o church_n and_o the_o house_n in_o one_o &_o then_o go_v west_n northwest_n with_o the_o hoff_z &_o keep_v the_o church_n &_o the_o house_n in_o one_o until_o you_o have_v bring_v memelick_n a_o little_a without_o the_o land_n of_o the_o uen_n and_o keep_v it_o so_o till_o you_o have_v bring_v the_o end_n of_o the_o uen_n direct_o over_o ankenson_n keep_v this_o course_n &_o the_o mark_n in_o one_o till_o you_o bring_v grosbrocke_n and_o it_o together_o they_o have_v two_o sharp_a steeple_n and_o keep_v memelick_n open_a to_o the_o northwards_o of_o the_o castle_n as_o much_o as_o the_o breadth_n of_o the_o castle_n or_o more_o these_o be_v the_o mark_n of_o the_o channel_n you_o shall_v have_v 4._o fathom_n and_o in_o the_o best_a 5._o faith_n 3._o foot_n less_o and_o hard_o streamy_a ground_n item_n to_o sail_v from_o the_o hoff_z to_o the_o creile_n you_o must_v go_v northwest_n &_o by_o north_n after_o as_o the_o wind_n and_o tide_n will_v serve_v the_o mark_n of_o the_o creile_n be_v twiske_a church_n a_o little_a to_o the_o westward_a of_o
have_v water_n enough_o and_o then_o run_v on_o north_n and_o by_o west_n and_o keep_v off_o from_o the_o wester_n shore_n for_o that_o be_v flat_a &_o the_o easter_n shore_n be_v deep_a and_o in_o the_o right_a channel_n be_v seven_o fathom_n deep_a about_o the_o buy_v and_o mark_n of_o the_o nese_n that_o be_v westward_o be_v a_o steeple_n by_o wyringen_n bring_v a_o little_a way_n by_o west_n the_o uttermoste_a house_n of_o wyrengen_n and_o lie_v towards_o the_o east_n shore_n in_o 6._o fathom_n you_o must_v then_o go_v more_o westerlye_n with_o the_o west_n shore_n in_o five_o fathom_n and_o keep_v so_o till_o the_o watermill_n come_v without_o the_o north_n end_n of_o the_o river_n keep_v so_o till_o you_o find_v ten_o or_o twelve_o fathom_n then_o go_v west_n northwest_n to_o uogeâ—sand_n and_o then_o you_o have_v both_o the_o shore_n very_o deep_a and_o when_o you_o come_v near_o to_o uogelsand_n you_o shall_v see_v coger_n church_n to_o the_o westward_a of_o the_o house_n which_o stand_v by_o the_o west_n of_o the_o mill_n then_o keep_v coger_n church_n to_o the_o westward_n of_o the_o house_n y_o it_o stand_v westward_o of_o the_o mil_fw-mi so_o long_o till_o the_o high_a steeple_n come_v without_o the_o end_n of_o the_o house_n which_o stand_v to_o the_o north-east_n of_o that_o high_a steeple_n keep_v they_o so_o a_o little_a without_o the_o house_n and_o so_o can_v you_o not_o miscarry_v on_o the_o south_n shore_n keep_v in_o five_o fathom_n till_o you_o come_v to_o the_o rood_n which_o be_v the_o herne_n about_o weringerdicke_n how_o to_o sail_v to_o amsterdam_n come_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n item_n from_o the_o buss_n inward_o to_o hobsand_n the_o course_n be_v south_n a_o little_a to_o the_o eastwarde_n item_n the_o thwart_a mark_n from_o the_o buss_n be_v the_o cape_n upon_o the_o corner_n of_o schellinck_fw-mi &_o the_o south_n end_n of_o the_o down_n of_o schellinck_fw-mi and_o lie_v in_o five_o fathom_n on_o the_o easter_n shore_n and_o in_o the_o deep_a be_v nine_o or_o ten_o fathom_n and_o on_o the_o west_n side_n be_v deep_a till_o you_o be_v past_a hobsand_n and_o be_v past_a hobsand_n the_o fore_a flood_n set_v you_o thwart_v over_o to_o the_o buy_v and_o you_o may_v go_v that_o way_n when_o you_o come_v from_o without_o inward_o therefore_o you_o must_v keep_v yourself_o in_o deep_a water_n and_o the_o sore_a ebb_n do_v run_v again_o direct_o towards_o the_o fleland_n item_n the_o mark_v of_o hâ—â—sand_n be_v the_o easterly_a sharp_a steeple_n upon_o schellinck_fw-mi bring_v a_o little_a to_o the_o eastward_n of_o the_o long_a house_n and_o the_o sand_n bank_n of_o fleland_n those_o bring_v a_o little_a within_o the_o white_a leden_n and_o thereupon_o the_o buy_v and_o lie_v in_o six_o fathom_n by_o the_o east_n shore_n item_n from_o hobsand_n to_o langersande_n the_o course_n be_v south_n and_o somewhat_o westerly_a come_v not_o near_o to_o the_o east_n shore_n then_o seven_o fathom_n and_o so_o you_o may_v not_o sail_v fast_o by_o langersand_n for_o the_o buy_v lie_v in_o five_o fathom_n of_o the_o east_n shore_n and_o lie_v at_o the_o end_n of_o langersand_n where_o you_o use_v to_o turn_v into_o getse_v for_o to_o sail_v to_o harling_n then_o from_o langersand_n to_o schierinchalle_n the_o course_n be_v southeast_n come_v not_o in_o any_o less_o water_n than_o seven_o fathom_n and_o you_o may_v not_o come_v near_o schierinchalls_n on_o the_o west_n shore_n thwart_v over_o against_o schierinchalls_n you_o shall_v have_v 10._o or_o 11._o fathom_n item_n from_o schierinchalls_n to_o woolfhooke_n the_o course_n be_v south_n southeast_n set_v your_o course_n alongst_o the_o west_n shore_n and_o keep_v in_o six_o or_o seven_o fathom_n about_o woolfehook_v it_o be_v eight_o fathom_n and_o the_o eastermoste_a buy_v lie_v in_o four_o fathom_n you_o may_v sail_v hard_a by_o it_o when_o you_o come_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n inwards_o therefore_o keep_v you_o in_o deep_a water_n item_n from_o woolfhook_n to_o raishook_n the_o course_n be_v southeast_n and_o by_o south_n then_o you_o may_v keep_v by_o the_o east_n shore_n in_o four_o or_o five_o fathom_n till_o you_o come_v to_o raishooke_a in_o the_o main_a channel_n be_v eleven_o or_o twelve_o fathom_n the_o west_n side_n be_v a_o shore_n almost_o steep_a too_o the_o after_o flood_n set_v into_o the_o old_a ulye_a the_o mark_n of_o raishooke_a be_v frank_a bring_v open_a to_o the_o eastwarde_n of_o the_o town_n of_o harling_n a_o little_a by_o the_o west_n mil_n which_o be_v to_o the_o westward_n of_o the_o steeple_n of_o harling_n here_o do_v the_o buy_v lie_v in_o five_o fathom_n item_n from_o raishooke_a to_o scutsand_n the_o course_n be_v east_n southeast_n until_o you_o have_v bring_v the_o beacon_n southeast_n of_o raishooke_a and_o thwart_v of_o you_o and_o then_o within_o a_o while_n you_o shall_v have_v shoulder_v water_n the_o south_n shore_n be_v flat_a but_o you_o may_v well_o sail_v by_o it_o the_o best_a depth_n shall_v be_v five_o fathom_n or_o there_o about_o and_o then_o you_o shall_v see_v marcum_n bear_v southeast_n from_o you_o which_o stand_v by_o the_o water_n side_n with_o a_o mil_fw-mi and_o to_o the_o southward_a of_o marcum_n do_v lie_v a_o little_a round_a village_n with_o a_o flat_a steeple_n and_o between_o this_o uillage_n and_o the_o south_n end_n of_o marcum_n stand_v a_o flat_a tower_n and_o be_v call_v panderga_n keep_v this_o tower_n in_o the_o middle_n between_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o uillage_n and_o the_o south_n end_n of_o marcum_n and_o so_o you_o can_v take_v any_o hurt_n on_o neither_o shore_n and_o if_o panderga_n be_v near_o to_o marcum_n then_o be_v you_o by_o the_o north_n shore_n and_o if_o panderga_n be_v next_o the_o uillage_n then_o be_v you_o by_o the_o southland_n therefore_o keep_v panderga_n in_o the_o middle_n until_o you_o have_v bring_v winaldom_n over_o the_o high_a of_o the_o town_n of_o harling_n and_o then_o you_o shall_v have_v deep_a water_n then_o have_v you_o the_o beacon_n of_o doveballigh_n upon_o the_o thwart_a mark_n of_o scutsand_n which_o be_v winaldom_n with_o the_o blockehouse_n of_o harling_n and_o bulswert_v by_o north_n the_o two_o stenghen_n lie_v by_o north_n wocustaem_n and_o the_o buy_v lie_v by_o the_o north_n shore_n in_o six_o fathom_n and_o it_o be_v steep_a too_o item_n from_o scutsand_n to_o swanbalch_n the_o course_n be_v northwest_n and_o southeast_n there_o you_o may_v not_o sail_v near_o tâ—e_v east_n shore_n and_o yet_o with_o a_o after_o flood_n and_o a_o fresh_a gale_n of_o wind_n at_o a_o still_a water_n you_o may_v come_v never_o to_o the_o easter_n shore_n the_o flood_n run_v southward_a when_o the_o moon_n be_v s._n or_o n._n &_o the_o ebb_n again_o run_v northwards_o so_o long_o as_o the_o moon_n be_v e._n or_o w._n yet_o notwithstanding_o a_o southeast_n or_o northwest_n m._n make_v a_o high_a water_n and_o here_o the_o stream_n set_v to_o y_z e_z westward_n &_o like_o wise_a upon_o the_o flat_n and_o about_o swanebalch_n you_o may_v keep_v by_o the_o west_n shore_n but_o take_v heed_n that_o you_o come_v not_o in_o less_o depth_n then_o fine_a fathom_n item_n the_o thwart_a mark_n from_o the_o buy_v to_o swanebalch_n be_v bolswart_n bring_v over_o a_o little_a round_a house_n which_o stand_v to_o the_o southward_a of_o curmor_n and_o against_o that_o do_v lie_v the_o buy_v on_o the_o east_n side_n and_o lie_v in_o three_o fathom_n water_n item_n from_o swanebalch_n to_o the_o middle_a ground_n y_z e_z course_n be_v south_n southeast_n and_o north_n northwest_n keep_v the_o buy_v of_o the_o middle_a ground_n lie_v about_o hind_n to_o go_v by_o and_o so_o go_v you_o well_o and_o between_o the_o two_o buy_v you_o may_v be_v bold_a towards_o the_o west_n shore_n and_o yet_o you_o may_v sail_v hard_a by_o the_o east_n shore_n when_o you_o come_v from_o without_o inward_o you_o shall_v find_v the_o buy_v of_o the_o middle_a ground_n to_o lie_v in_o four_o fatham_n or_o there_o about_o of_o the_o east_n shore_n item_n the_o mark_n of_o the_o middle_a ground_n be_v two_o sharp_a steeple_n &_o they_o lie_v north-east_n from_o you_o the_o one_o be_v call_v arom_n and_o the_o other_o peningen_n these_o be_v the_o thwart_a mark_n and_o you_o shall_v see_v likewise_o two_o flat_a steeple_n by_o east_n harling_n which_o be_v call_v winaldom_n and_o middelum_n those_o twain_o be_v the_o land_n mark_n &_o these_o two_o church_n must_v be_v bring_v both_o in_o one_o item_n from_o the_o middle_a ground_n to_o yeghelhooke_v the_o course_n be_v south_n the_o east_n shore_n be_v flat_a and_o the_o west_n shore_n be_v steepâ—_n too_o the_o thwart_a mark_n of_o yegelhooke_n be_v a_o village_n upon_o the_o water_n side_n to_o be_v bring_v in_o a_o gut_n
of_o aberwracke_n you_o shall_v have_v 50._o fathom_n and_o three_o leag_n from_o the_o shore_n be_v there_o 56._o fathom_n item_n if_o you_o 〈◊〉_d thwart_v of_o set_a isle_n north-east_n of_o ten_o league_n you_o shall_v 〈◊〉_d 52._o fatham_n item_n if_o you_o sail_v south-west_n from_o the_o casket_n 13._o or_o 14_o league_n past_o garnesay_v and_o from_o thence_o to_o set_a isle_n in_o the_o drech_n course_n be_v 35_o and_o 40._o fathom_n item_n if_o on_o the_o day_n you_o lie_v off_o and_o on_o between_o aberwrack_n and_o the_o fourne_n come_v no_o near_o the_o rock_n then_o 35_o or_o 40._o fathom_n and_o take_v good_a heed_n in_o the_o night_n item_n if_o you_o lie_v off_o and_o on_o in_o the_o day_n time_n between_o the_o i_o will_v of_o base_a &_o lanterger_n you_o may_v come_v within_o 25._o fathom_n of_o the_o main_a without_o danger_n item_n he_o that_o come_v with_o dragnesse_n west_n south-west_n from_o set_a isle_n let_v he_o come_v no_o near_o by_o night_n then_o 40._o fatham_n the_o course_n to_o be_v keep_v sail_v from_o the_o tail_n of_o aise_fw-fr the_o course_n from_o the_o killiats_n or_o tail_n of_o aise_fw-fr to_o use_v be_v west_n north-west_n &_o from_o the_o tail_n of_o 〈◊〉_d iâ—_n the_o northwest_n end_n of_o use_n be_v 14._o league_n item_n belâ—â—lle_n and_o bluet_n 〈…〉_o north-west_n and_o it_o be_v from_o the_o northwest_o and_o of_o 〈…〉_o southeast_n end_n of_o bellille_n 16_o league_n the_o course_n from_o bellille_n to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d pâ—nmarke_n be_v west_n northwest_o and_o so_o you_o shall_v 〈…〉_o enough_o off_o the_o pen_n and_o from_o the_o west_n 〈…〉_o to_o the_o southeast_n â—nd_v of_o bellille_n be_v 19_o league_n fontenie_n or_o the_o raze_v lie_v from_o the_o wester_n penmarke_n northwest_n and_o be_v distant_a 8._o leagâ—â—â—_n saint_n paul_n the_o lion_n lie_v from_o ushâ—nt_a east_n and_o by_o north_n and_o be_v distant_a 16._o leaguâ—â—_n set_a isle_n lie_v from_o saint_n powlâ—â—_n 〈…〉_o and_o iâ—_n distant_a 12._o league_n garnesey_n lie_v from_o saint_n 〈…〉_o and_o a_o little_a to_o the_o eastward_n and_o be_v distant_a 〈…〉_o the_o casket_n lie_v from_o saint_n 〈◊〉_d â—â—â—theast_n and_o be_v distant_a 28._o league_n the_o casket_n lie_v from_o the_o 〈…〉_o and_o a_o little_a to_o the_o eastward_n and_o be_v distaâ—â—_n 45_o 〈◊〉_d berefleete_n lie_v from_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o by_o south_n and_o be_v distant_a 16._o league_n seine_n head_n lie_v from_o 〈…〉_o and_o by_o north_n and_o be_v distant_a 21._o league_n item_n the_o rock_n which_o do_v liâ—_n without_o the_o cape_n of_o cause_n lie_v north_n north-east_n of_o 〈◊〉_d head_n about_o 5._o league_n blacknes_n lie_v from_o the_o say_a rock_n of_o cause_n north_a and_o a_o little_a to_o the_o eastward_n and_o be_v distant_a 30._o league_n from_o blackness_n to_o gravel_v the_o land_n lie_v alongst_o north-east_n and_o by_o east_n and_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o flaunders_n lie_v east_n north-east_n and_o west_n south-west_n the_o lie_v of_o the_o headland_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o port_v all_o and_o spain_n in_o primis_fw-la the_o point_n at_o farao_n or_o cape_n saint_n mary_n lie_v from_o the_o rock_n of_o chipiona_n which_o lie_v at_o the_o east_n point_n of_o the_o enter_v of_o the_o ruâ—er_n of_o swill_a east_n and_o west_n distant_a 28._o league_n the_o cape_n saint_n uincent_n lie_v from_o the_o cape_n of_o saint_n maries_n west_n and_o a_o little_a to_o the_o northwards_o and_o be_v distant_a 18._o league_n cape_n picher_n lie_v from_o the_o cape_n of_o saint_n uincent_n north_n and_o to_o the_o westward_n distant_a 33._o league_n the_o cape_n of_o rockesemper_n lie_v from_o cape_n picher_n northwest_n and_o by_o north_n and_o be_v distant_a 8._o league_n the_o burling_n from_o rockesemper_n lie_v north_n northwest_n and_o be_v distant_a 1â—_n league_n cape_n finister_n lie_v from_o the_o burling_n due_a north_n and_o be_v distant_a 68_o 〈◊〉_d the_o enter_v 〈…〉_o lie_v from_o burling_n north_n and_o by_o east_n 55._o league_n the_o island_n of_o 〈◊〉_d lie_n from_o cape_n finister_n southeast_n and_o by_o south_n distant_a 16._o league_n the_o enter_v 〈…〉_o moor_n lie_v from_o cape_n finister_n southeast_n and_o 〈…〉_o 5._o league_n the_o cape_n of_o 〈◊〉_d lie_v from_o cape_n finistâ—r_n due_a north_n and_o be_v distant_a two_o league_n siserge_n lie_v from_o cape_n corian_n northeast_n and_o by_o east_n and_o be_v distant_a 10._o league_n the_o cape_n priâ—r_n liâ—â—_n from_o siserge_n east_n north-east_n and_o they_o be_v distant_a â—_o league_n the_o haven_n of_o ferrâ—e_n lie_v from_o siserge_n due_a east_n distant_a 7._o league_n ortingal_n lie_v from_o cape_n prior_n northeast_n and_o by_o east_n and_o be_v distant_a 8._o league_n ortingall_n uâ—râ—_n point_n cape_n penny_n and_o martinchaco_n in_o biskaie_n lie_v one_o from_o a_o other_o east_n and_o west_n and_o be_v a_o sunder_o 66._o league_n the_o island_n of_o saint_n cyprian_n lie_v distant_a from_o ortingall_n 7._o league_n the_o enter_v into_o rebadew_n lie_v from_o the_o island_n saint_n cyprian_a southeast_n and_o they_o be_v distant_a 8._o league_n the_o rock_n of_o cappenye_n lie_v from_o the_o entere_n of_o rebadew_o north-east_n and_o by_o east_n distant_a 14._o league_n martinchaco_n lie_v from_o the_o rock_n of_o cape_n penie_n east_n &_o be_v distant_a 43._o league_n the_o point_n of_o pewger_n lie_v from_o martinchaco_n east_n and_o by_o south_n and_o be_v distant_a 14._o league_n the_o point_n of_o bayone_n lie_v from_o the_o hâ—wgar_a north-east_n and_o be_v distant_a five_o league_n arkason_n lie_v from_o the_o point_n of_o bayone_n due_a north_n and_o be_v distant_a 18._o league_n the_o pole_n head_n of_o burdiaur_n lie_v from_o arkason_n due_a n._n and_o be_v distant_a 18._o league_n the_o south_n peretris_n by_o rochel_n lie_v â—rom_o the_o coal_n head_n of_o burdiaux_n north_n northwest_n &_o they_o be_v â—â—â—tant_a 1â—_n league_n the_o course_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o croâ—â—ing_v the_o sea_n in_o primis_fw-la the_o cape_n of_o clear_a and_o 〈…〉_o do_v lie_v one_o direct_o from_o the_o other_o south_n 〈…〉_o and_o north_n and_o by_o west_n and_o be_v distant_a the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o 155_o league_n the_o tower_n of_o waterfoord_n lie_v from_o the_o groin_n next_o hand_n due_a north_n and_o be_v distant_a 156._o league_n the_o old_a head_n of_o rinfal_n and_o the_o 〈…〉_o south_n and_o to_o the_o eastward_n &_o north_n and_o to_o the_o westward_n and_o distant_a 155._o league_n silly_a lie_n from_o cisarge_n north_n and_o by_o east_n and_o be_v distant_a 133._o league_n &_o keep_v that_o course_n you_o shall_v go_v four_o league_n to_o the_o eastward_n of_o silly_a ushant_n lie_v from_o cisarge_n north_n north-east_n and_o be_v distant_a 108._o league_n the_o cape_n of_o ortingall_n and_o the_o lizard_n lie_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o north_n and_o by_o east_n and_o south_n and_o by_o west_n and_o be_v distant_a 130_o league_n the_o seam_n &_o the_o haven_n of_o rebadewe_v do_v lie_v one_o from_o a_o other_o north_n and_o by_o east_n and_o south_n and_o by_o west_n and_o be_v distant_a 94._o league_n item_n pemâ—arkâ—_n lie_v from_o uiveris_fw-la north_n north-east_n and_o be_v distant_a 90._o league_n mouse_n hole_n in_o cornwall_n lie_v from_o cape_n prio_fw-la north_n and_o by_o east_n and_o be_v distant_a 136._o league_n fontenie_n liâ—â—_n from_o ortingal_n north_n north-east_n and_o be_v distant_a 90_o league_n groy_n lie_v from_o uiveris_fw-la north-east_n and_o by_o north_n distant_a 97._o league_n bellille_n lie_v from_o ortingall_n northeast_n &_o be_v distant_a 90._o league_n and_o keep_v your_o course_n so_o you_o shall_v fall_v seven_o league_n by_o east_n 〈◊〉_d and_o you_o muâ—t_v 〈◊〉_d that_o seven_o league_n be_v here_o reckonev_v for_o a_o ken_n item_n set_v will_o be_v three_o kenning_n to_o the_o eastward_n of_o the_o fourne_n and_o therâ—_n lie_v by_o they_o a_o great_a soncken_a rock_n in_o the_o sea_n &_o when_o 〈◊〉_d be_v north_n and_o by_o west_n from_o the_o land_n so_o far_o a_o youâ—_n 〈…〉_o from_o the_o hatch_n of_o the_o ship_n than_o it_o seemâ—_n 〈…〉_o loin_n hill_n and_o on_o the_o top_n on_o the_o east_n side_n thereof_o be_v a_o little_a valley_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v half_o a_o ship_n length_n and_o on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o hill_n be_v likewise_o a_o little_a valley_n and_o it_o seem_v also_o to_o be_v about_o a_o ship_n length_n long_o and_o 〈◊〉_d that_o â—halleâ—_n upon_o the_o west_n side_n stand_v 2._o little_a hill_n and_o the_o uttermoste_a of_o the_o two_o be_v the_o great_a and_o then_o there_o 〈◊〉_d high_a hill_n a_o good_a way_n within_o the_o land_n and_o that_o lie_v a_o little_a 〈◊〉_d east_n the_o foresay_a rock_n and_o when_o you_o be_v off_o from_o the_o say_v out_o rock_n northwest_n and_o by_o
north_n than_o you_o can_v perceive_v but_o one_o hillock_n upon_o that_o valley_n that_o lie_v at_o the_o west_n end_n of_o the_o rock_n and_o then_o the_o foresay_a high_a hill_n lie_v a_o little_a to_o the_o westward_n of_o the_o out_o rock_n and_o when_o you_o be_v a_o ken_n from_o the_o land_n west_n and_o by_o north_n of_o the_o rock_n that_o be_v the_o east_n end_n of_o the_o foresay_a deep_a rock_n and_o the_o west_n end_n go_v down_o a_o little_a slope_n and_o you_o shall_v see_v a_o little_a hill_n or_o knot_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o it_o and_o then_o westward_n from_o the_o say_a rock_n lie_v another_o outer_a rock_n which_o be_v something_o low_o and_o almost_o round_o and_o on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o rock_n lie_v a_o little_a â—not_n and_o that_o iâ—_n something_o great_a and_o a_o little_a way_n to_o the_o westward_n of_o the_o same_o lie_v yet_o two_o out_o rock_n more_o and_o be_v proportion_v like_o as_o if_o they_o be_v long_a hill_n and_o the_o east_n side_n be_v the_o long_a and_o between_o those_o 〈◊〉_d lie_v also_o 2_o little_a small_a rock_n not_o much_o above_o the_o water_n and_o â—hen_o a_o man_n be_v a_o ken_n north-east_n from_o the_o foresay_a long_a hill_n if_o you_o look_v out_o of_o the_o top_n than_o it_o be_v all_o alongst_o between_o those_o out_o rock_n full_a of_o rock_n and_o at_o the_o west_n end_n of_o the_o broad_a long_a hill_n do_v also_o lie_v long_a rock_n and_o then_o a_o good_a way_n westward_n of_o they_o lie_v a_o long_a ledge_n of_o lâ—we_v rockeâ—_n and_o those_o lie_n in_o four_o or_o five_o part_n and_o in_o in_o the_o 〈…〉_o lie_v four_o round_a hillock_n which_o be_v little_o high_o than_o the_o lâ—â—ge_n &_o the_o most_o easterly_a hillock_n lie_v alone_o a_o little_a to_o the_o eastward_n from_o the_o ledge_n and_o then_o when_o you_o be_v pass_v over_o the_o stert_n so_o far_o that_o you_o can_v see_v the_o land_n to_o the_o northwards_o of_o blanchie_a haven_n then_o be_v there_o a_o long_a high_a hill_n and_o be_v a_o good_a way_n on_o the_o top_n all_o plain_a and_o both_o the_o end_n go_v â—â—â—â—ping_v down_o the_o course_n of_o the_o tide_n of_o portugal_n spain_n and_o france_n item_n at_o calis_n malis_fw-la a_o east_n southeast_n moon_n make_v a_o low_a water_n at_o saint_n lucas_n of_o barameâ—he_n a_o southeast_n and_o by_o east_n moon_n make_v a_o low_a water_n &_o so_o along_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o river_n of_o lisbon_n the_o like_a item_n all_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n gascon_a poitow_n and_o britain_n till_o fontenie_n head_n a_o southeast_n moon_n make_v low_a water_n item_n in_o the_o river_n of_o bordeaux_n at_o the_o mouth_n a_o southeast_n and_o by_o south_n moon_n make_v a_o low_a water_n item_n in_o the_o race_n of_o fontenie_n a_o southeast_n and_o by_o east_n moon_n make_v a_o low_a water_n item_n at_o saint_n mathewes_n a_o southeast_n &_o by_o south_n moon_n make_v a_o low_a water_n item_n a_o south_n southeast_n moon_n make_v a_o low_a water_n at_o the_o fournâ—_n and_o likewise_o a_o south_n southeast_n moon_n make_v a_o low_a water_n at_o aberwrackâ—_n item_n at_o the_o 〈◊〉_d base_a or_o roscow_n which_o be_v within_o that_o island_n and_o liâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d â—ennings_n to_o the_o eastward_n of_o the_o fourne_n a_o south_n moon_n make_v a_o low_a water_n and_o within_o thâ—_n island_n a_o south_n southeast_n mâ—one_v item_n two_o 〈◊〉_d without_o ushant_n a_o south_n moon_n make_v a_o low_a water_n and_o the_o same_o tide_n hold_v to_o the_o i_o will_v of_o base_a item_n in_o the_o fair_a way_n off_o of_o ushant_n a_o south-west_n moonâ—_n make_v a_o low_a 〈◊〉_d item_n seven_o 〈◊〉_d within_o the_o i_o will_v of_o base_a a_o south-west_n moon_n make_v a_o 〈…〉_o item_n before_o 〈◊〉_d a_o south_n and_o by_o west_n moon_n make_v a_o low_a water_n at_o the_o set_a isle_n a_o south_n south-west_n moon_n make_v a_o low_a water_n and_o four_o league_n â—_o seaboord_o the_o isle_n a_o south-west_n and_o by_o south_n moon_n mâ—kes_v a_o low_a water_n item_n before_o the_o land_n of_o briehack_n a_o south_n south-west_n moon_n make_v a_o low_a water_n and_o from_o briehack_n to_o within_o the_o haven_n of_o s._n malloes_n a_o south_n and_o by_o east_n moon_n make_v a_o low_a water_n on_o the_o shore_n and_o without_o in_o the_o fair_a way_n from_o the_o i_o will_v of_o base_a to_o saint_n malloes_n a_o south-west_n and_o by_o south_n moon_n make_v a_o low_a water_n item_n from_o rock_n to_o saint_n mallow_n and_o from_o granuile_n to_o garnesey_n there_o a_o south_n moon_n make_v a_o low_a water_n and_o within_o the_o road_n of_o garnsey_n a_o south_n &_o by_o east_n moon_n make_v a_o low_a water_n item_n from_o gaâ—nsey_n to_o the_o casket_n a_o southwest_n moon_n make_v a_o low_a water_n and_o 6._o or_o 7._o league_n without_o garnsey_n a_o south-west_n and_o by_o west_n moon_n make_v a_o low_a water_n item_n between_o casket_n and_o portland_n a_o south-west_n and_o by_o west_n moon_n make_v a_o low_a 〈…〉_o the_o coast_n and_o 7._o or_o 8._o league_n a_o sea_n board_n a_o west_n south-west_n moon_n make_v a_o low_a water_n item_n from_o bearfleete_n to_o the_o seinhâ—â—â—_n in_o the_o fair_a way_n a_o west_n south-west_n moon_n make_v 〈…〉_o and_o when_o it_o be_v a_o high_a spring_n than_o a_o west_n 〈…〉_o â—oone_o make_v a_o low_a water_n item_n from_o the_o point_n of_o 〈…〉_o within_o the_o river_n of_o seine_n a_o west_n and_o by_o south_n â—oâ—ne_o make_v a_o low_a water_n item_n a_o south-west_n moon_n make_v a_o low_a water_n in_o the_o river_n of_o seine_n within_o from_o the_o strowter_n to_o some_o in_o the_o fâ—ire_a way_n a_o south_n and_o by_o west_n moon_n make_v a_o lowâ—_n 〈◊〉_d item_n at_o some_o in_o the_o fosse_n a_o 〈◊〉_d south-west_n moon_n make_v a_o low_a water_n and_o at_o 〈◊〉_d a_o west_n south-west_n moon_n make_v a_o low_a water_n and_o at_o a_o west_n moon_n it_o be_v but_o little_a flood_n item_n at_o bullein_n and_o at_o calico_n at_o gravel_v at_o dunkirk_n newport_n and_o alongst_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o flaunders_n a_o west_n moon_n make_v a_o low_a water_n waltersland_n item_n from_o waltersland_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o the_o brother_n a_o south-west_n and_o by_o west_n moon_n make_v a_o still_a water_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o blankenborow_n &_o saint_n katherine_n a_o south-west_n moon_n make_v a_o still_a water_n and_o from_o blankenborowe_n to_o saint_n katherine_n a_o south-west_n moon_n make_v a_o still_a water_n item_n a_o south_n moon_n make_v a_o high_a water_n at_o swine_n of_o the_o haven_n alongst_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n and_o portugal_n item_n he_o that_o will_v sail_v into_o ribadewe_v he_o shall_v go_v in_o hard_a by_o the_o point_n on_o the_o east_n side_n and_o then_o he_o shall_v keep_v forth_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o river_n till_o he_o come_v open_a of_o the_o sandy_a bay_n and_o there_o he_o may_v come_v to_o anchor_n at_o six_o seven_o or_o eight_o fathom_n and_o from_o ribadewe_v eight_o league_n to_o the_o northwestward_n lie_v the_o sound_n of_o utueris_n and_o he_o that_o will_v go_v into_o uiveris_fw-la with_o a_o south-west_n wind_n he_o will_v go_v in_o by_o a_o high_a point_n on_o the_o west_n side_n and_o then_o let_v he_o keep_v on_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o harbour_n go_v in_o a_o good_a way_n and_o then_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n where_o he_o shall_v think_v good_a at_o ten_o or_o twelve_o fathom_n item_n west_n northwest_n from_o uiveris_fw-la six_o league_n off_o lie_v the_o point_n of_o ortingall_n and_o it_o be_v a_o high_a land_n and_o without_o the_o point_n there_o stand_v five_o or_o six_o high_a rock_n which_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o seawards_n at_o the_o least_o two_o kenning_n of_o from_o the_o land_n and_o those_o be_v cleves_n and_o there_o be_v between_o they_o and_o the_o land_n 1â—_n fathom_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o ortingall_n be_v a_o bar_a haven_n and_o that_o go_v to_o the_o town_n of_o saint_n mathewes_n and_o he_o that_o will_v ride_v there_o let_v he_o anchor_v before_o the_o uillage_n call_v karinoo_o which_o lie_v beneath_o the_o castle_n of_o ortingall_n and_o that_o be_v but_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n from_o the_o rock_n which_o lie_v of_o the_o southwards_o and_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o uillage_n north_n from_o he_o and_o northwest_o from_o ortiger_n three_o league_n or_o more_o lie_v the_o haven_n of_o sidero_n which_o be_v a_o good_a harbour_n and_o go_v south-west_n in_o and_o the_o southside_n be_v a_o low_a point_n &_o he_o that_o will_v go_v in_o there_o let_v he_o keep_v by_o the_o south_n side_n for_o the_o northside_n be_v all_o
you_o must_v take_v heed_n of_o that_o place_n item_n if_o it_o be_v so_o that_o you_o will_v sail_v into_o calfesound_n than_o you_o shall_v hale_v in_o by_o a_o high_a land_n which_o be_v call_v wing_n and_o there_o stand_v five_o warlocke_n or_o beam_n upon_o it_o the_o middlemost_a be_v the_o high_a and_o be_v on_o the_o north_n shore_n and_o if_o you_o come_v out_o of_o the_o sound_n you_o shall_v know_v that_o land_n by_o the_o distil_v and_o those_o be_v all_o out-rocke_n and_o there_o where_o the_o five_o warlocks_n or_o beacon_n be_v upon_o the_o shore_n where_o the_o middlemost_a be_v the_o high_a there_o you_o must_v keep_v something_o off_o from_o distil_v for_o it_o be_v not_o all_o clear_a and_o keep_v on_o so_o north_n or_o rather_o to_o the_o westward_n then_o to_o the_o eastwarde_n there_o about_o for_o that_o shore_n be_v clear_a of_o rock_n and_o look_v that_o you_o run_v not_o upon_o the_o rock_n which_o lie_v above_o water_n behind_o which_o you_o shall_v ride_v the_o course_n and_o distance_n alongst_o the_o coast_n of_o norway_n item_n wederow_n and_o the_o scaw_n do_v lie_v the_o one_o of_o the_o other_o north_n and_o by_o west_n and_o south_n and_o by_o east_n and_o be_v distant_a thirteen_o league_n item_n from_o the_o naze_n to_o scarsound_v the_o course_n be_v east_n north-east_n and_o they_o be_v distant_a four_o league_n item_n from_o scarsound_a to_o flecorie_n the_o course_n be_v east_n north-east_n and_o they_o be_v distant_a 5._o league_n item_n from_o flecorie_n to_o reeperwicke_n the_o course_n be_v east_n north-east_n and_o they_o be_v distant_a two_o league_n and_o a_o half_a item_n from_o reeperwicke_n to_o mardowe_n the_o course_n be_v north-east_n and_o they_o be_v distant_a 8._o league_n item_n from_o mardow_n to_o longsound_v the_o course_n be_v north_n north-east_n and_o they_o be_v distant_a 8._o league_n item_n from_o longsound_a to_o uerdrro_n the_o course_n be_v north-east_n and_o they_o be_v distant_a 11._o league_n item_n from_o the_o naze_n of_o norway_n to_o uinesound_v it_o be_v a_o league_n and_o uinesound_v lie_n in_o northwest_o item_n from_o uinesound_n to_o scarsound_v or_o westersound_v the_o course_n be_v north-east_n and_o they_o be_v distant_a a_o league_n item_n from_o scar_n sound_n to_o hellicksounde_v it_o be_v four_o league_n item_n from_o hellicksound_a to_o fleccorie_n be_v a_o league_n and_o then_o forth_o two_o league_n to_o woolfsound_n item_n from_o woolfsound_n to_o blindsound_n it_o be_v a_o league_n and_o to_o hesines_n three_o league_n item_n from_o hesines_n to_o mardowe_n and_o to_o ostersound_v three_o league_n item_n from_o ostersound_a to_o joffer_n land_n 3._o league_n item_n from_o joffer_n land_n to_o longsound_v it_o be_v a_o league_n and_o likewise_o to_o larwicke_n three_o league_n item_n from_o larwicke_n to_o saint_n uéert_n a_o league_n item_n from_o saint_n ueert_n to_o miles_n water_n three_o league_n item_n from_o miles_n water_n to_o uerdero_n three_o league_n item_n from_o uerdero_n to_o rost_n four_o league_n &_o from_o thence_o to_o jacksound_v four_o league_n item_n from_o jacksound_a to_o otturen_n a_o league_n and_o norder_n wickholme_n a_o league_n item_n from_o norder_n wickholme_n to_o sunder_o wickholm_n four_o league_n item_n from_o the_o uoort_n to_o busher_fw-mi two_o league_n and_o so_o forth_o to_o malesound_v a_o league_n item_n from_o malesound_n to_o kirkesound_v a_o league_n and_o then_o forth_o to_o malstrand_n three_o league_n &_o then_o forth_o to_o calf_n sound_a â—oure_n league_n and_o there_o man_n go_v into_o koy_n and_o so_o forth_o from_o calf_n sound_a to_o reffesand_n three_o league_n &_o there_o they_o sail_v into_o meluos_fw-la item_n from_o reffesand_n to_o westersound_v behind_o ning_v four_o league_n from_o thence_o to_o weesbergen_n it_o be_v three_o league_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o col_n sixteen_o league_n the_o go_v in_o by_o the_o westergate_n or_o entrye_n of_o flecory_n item_n the_o w_a gate_n or_o wester_n entrye_n of_o flecory_n do_v lie_v in_o north_n north-east_n &_o the_o easter_n gate_n or_o entry_n lie_v west_n northwest_n in_o and_o you_o must_v leave_v the_o island_n with_o all_o the_o great_a rock_n on_o y_o e_o larboard_o side_n &_o keep_v within_o the_o white_a holm_n &_o leave_v the_o little_a blackâ—_n rock_n on_o the_o larboard_o side_n and_o there_o you_o shall_v have_v eighteen_o fathom_n deep_a and_o before_o the_o easter_n gate_n entry_n you_o may_v see_v the_o fox_n item_n a_o league_n to_o the_o westward_n of_o the_o hesne_n there_o lie_v hamersound_a where_o be_v gray_a outrock_n item_n half_o a_o league_n to_o the_o eastward_n of_o hamersound_n lie_v kerkfort_n and_o there_o stand_v two_o beacon_n or_o warlock_n upon_o the_o black_a rock_n and_o the_o one_o stand_v on_o the_o starboard_n side_n and_o the_o other_o on_o the_o larboard_o side_n and_o first_o go_v in_o northwards_o and_o then_o after_o more_o easterly_a and_o anchor_n in_o thirtéene_a fathom_n and_o towards_o the_o west_n shore_n in_o the_o fair_a way_n lie_v a_o blind_a rock_n which_o have_v four_o fathom_n at_o a_o full_a sea_n upon_o it_o item_n half_o a_o league_n to_o the_o eastward_a of_o kerkfort_n lie_v hesne_n and_o if_o you_o will_v go_v in_o there_o then_o keep_v a_o good_a breadth_n off_o from_o the_o west_n shore_n for_o there_o lie_v a_o rock_n before_o it_o at_o the_o entrye_n which_o be_v call_v the_o cognaile_n and_o there_o be_v another_o rock_n call_v grey_a hollome_n you_o shall_v leave_v those_o on_o the_o starboard_n side_n and_o there_o stand_v two_o mast_n set_v up_o upon_o it_o and_o when_o you_o have_v bring_v these_o two_o mast_n in_o one_o then_o be_v you_o thwart_v of_o the_o cognaile_n and_o as_o you_o come_v inward_o there_o lie_v a_o dry_a rock_n on_o the_o larboard_o side_n and_o you_o shall_v know_v that_o land_n for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o high_a land_n and_o the_o drommelle_n be_v from_o you_o north_n northwest_n and_o to_o the_o westward_n be_v gray_a rock_n and_o to_o the_o eastward_n be_v round_a rock_n and_o hard_o by_o the_o sea_n side_n there_o stand_v a_o white_a church_n which_o you_o can_v see_v unless_o you_o be_v hard_a by_o it_o item_n when_o the_o drommelle_v lie_v northwest_n of_o you_o then_o be_v you_o open_a of_o mardow_n and_o the_o east_n end_n of_o the_o uttermost_a mainholme_n and_o that_o island_n lie_v north_n and_o by_o west_n and_o south_n and_o by_o east_n and_o you_o must_v lie_v northwest_n in_o if_o you_o will_v go_v clear_a of_o they_o a_o league_n to_o the_o eastward_n of_o mardowâ—_n lie_v ossenfort_n and_o a_o league_n to_o the_o east_n ward_v of_o ossenfort_n lie_v fuert_v and_o when_o the_o drommellâ—s_n lie_v west_n from_o you_o there_o lie_v long_o and_o before_o it_o lie_v a_o round_a rock_n and_o there_o stand_v a_o beacon_n or_o mark_n upon_o it_o with_o a_o barrel_n keep_v you_o near_o by_o the_o land_n whereon_o the_o barrel_n stand_v and_o there_o stand_v a_o hand_n to_o the_o starboard_n side_n of_o the_o entrye_n and_o that_o hand_n point_n that_o there_o lie_v a_o blind_a rock_n on_o which_o be_v but_o eleven_o foot_n water_n item_n the_o west_n stanffort_n and_o the_o easter_n rise_v lie_v three_o league_n to_o the_o westward_n of_o jofferland_n and_o one_o of_o they_o go_v north_n in_o and_o the_o other_o go_v west_n in_o item_n a_o little_a to_o the_o westward_n of_o jofferland_n lie_v the_o kill_v item_n he_o that_o will_v sail_v into_o the_o kill_n let_v he_o keep_v the_o high_a hill_n that_o lie_v next_o unto_o jofferland_n alone_o within_o the_o land_n to_o the_o west_n of_o jofferland_n and_o when_o you_o have_v the_o hill_n northwest_o and_o by_o west_n from_o you_o than_o you_o be_v open_a before_o the_o kill_v and_o upon_o the_o west_n shore_n stand_v a_o beacon_n and_o it_o be_v a_o white_a point_n item_n between_o jofferland_n and_o langsound_n do_v lie_v abbisuert_n by_o great_a steep_a rough_a rock_n he_o that_o will_v sail_v into_o langsound_n he_o must_v go_v north_n northeast_n in_o from_o the_o easter_n out_o scar_v of_o jofferland_n and_o these_o great_a out_o rock_n of_o the_o nesse_n and_o then_o north_n northwest_n go_v with_o the_o high_a rough_a round_a rock_n where_o the_o bar_n lie_v before_o so_o all_o be_v north_n north_n west_n in_o from_o uerdro_n to_o soenwater_n the_o course_n be_v north_n and_o by_o west_n and_o thence_o to_o rogue_n north_n north_n east_n and_o if_o you_o will_v anchor_v by_o rogue_n by_o east_n it_o be_v a_o shall_v sandy_a bay_n and_o you_o may_v likewise_o sail_v through_o between_o rogue_n and_o the_o calf_n and_o if_o you_o will_v anchor_v under_o fletto_n then_o go_v without_o the_o two_o small_a rock_n item_n the_o course_n from_o uerdero_n to_o elffange_n be_v northeast_n and_o
first_o from_o round_a to_o kin_n the_o course_n be_v â—ast_a north-east_n and_o they_o be_v distant_a 22._o league_n also_o from_o kin_n to_o serkhollome_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o parno_n the_o course_n be_v north-west_n and_o by_o north_n and_o the_o distance_n â—ight_a league_n anâ—_n parno_n lie_v in_o the_o bay_n of_o ryes_n bottom_n item_n kin_n serkhollome_n and_o magno_fw-la be_v three_o land_n and_o these_o you_o must_v leave_v all_o on_o larboordside_n when_o you_o sail_v into_o parno_n &_o at_o paâ—no_n stand_v a_o sharp_a steeple_n also_o kin_n be_v a_o low_a ragged_a island_n about_o two_o league_n of_o length_n and_o there_o be_v fâ—ule_a ground_n about_o it_o item_n it_o be_v broad_a between_o corelaâ—d_n and_o kinne_n fourâ—_n league_n also_o coreland_n 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o gâ—od_a faite_fw-fr shore_n and_o between_o corland_n and_o kinne_n it_o be_v 10._o fathom_n deep_a and_o between_o serkhollom_n and_o corland_n be_v five_o fathom_n deep_a and_o between_o that_o and_o parno_n now_o and_o then_o less_o water_n to_o wit_n 4._o fathom_n and_o three_o fathom_n parno_n and_o ryâ—_n do_v lie_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o south_n anâ—_n by_o west_n and_o north_n and_o by_o east_n and_o they_o be_v distant_a nineteen_o league_n item_n the_o depth_n at_o parno_n â—s_v one_o fathom_n &_o a_o quarter_n now_o you_o must_v take_v heed_n that_o by_o night_n you_o come_v no_o near_o to_o domesne_n than_o 15._o fathom_n and_o hard_o by_o the_o uttermoste_a part_n of_o the_o riff_o it_o be_v 17._o fathom_n deep_a and_o at_o the_o uttermoste_a part_n of_o domesne_n and_o round_a it_o be_v 24._o fathom_n deep_a also_o domesne_n and_o round_o lie_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o east_n and_o by_o north_n and_o west_n and_o by_o south_n distant_a eight_o league_n the_o courseâ—_n bacâ—e_v again_o from_o revel_v to_o dâ—gerort_v in_o primis_fw-la from_o nargen_n to_o sipernesse_n the_o course_n be_v west_n southwest_n and_o something_o more_o southerlye_o and_o they_o be_v disâ—ant_a 21._o league_n item_n the_o course_n from_o sipernesse_n to_o dageroort_n be_v southeast_n and_o by_o south_n and_o they_o be_v distant_a 6._o league_n item_n the_o course_n from_o dagerort_n to_o eastergor_n be_v south-west_n and_o they_o be_v distant_a 19_o league_n and_o eastergor_n lie_v by_o the_o south_n side_n of_o gotland_n near_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o or_o ratheâ—_n near_o towards_o the_o east_n end_n gotland_n be_v a_o good_a road_n for_o such_o as_o be_v bind_v either_o eastward_a or_o westward_o you_o may_v save_v in_o all_o place_n round_o about_o that_o island_n item_n from_o eastergor_n to_o bronâ—hollom_n â—our_n course_n be_v south-west_n and_o they_o be_v distant_a 6._o league_n item_n westergore_o lyeâ—_n in_o the_o northside_n of_o gotland_n by_o wesbuy_n the_o course_n that_o be_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o sail_v from_o dagerort_n to_o go_v about_o by_o the_o north_n part_n of_o gotland_n to_o bronthollom_n first_o the_o course_n from_o dageroort_n to_o gotsgesand_n be_v south-west_n and_o by_o west_n and_o â—omâ—what_o westerly_a &_o they_o be_v distant_a 25._o league_n item_n from_o gotsgesand_n to_o karelse_a your_o course_n be_v south-west_n and_o by_o south_n and_o they_o be_v disâ—ant_a 28_o league_n item_n from_o karelse_a to_o the_o south_n point_n of_o yolland_n your_o course_n be_v south_n south-west_n and_o they_o be_v distant_a eight_o and_o twenty_o league_n item_n the_o course_n from_o the_o southermost_a point_n of_o yolland_n to_o bronthollom_n be_v south-west_n &_o something_o more_o southerly_a and_o they_o be_v distant_a 19_o league_n and_o from_o that_o south_n point_n of_o yolland_n lie_v out_o a_o riff_o into_o y_z e_z sea_n a_o little_a league_n from_o the_o shore_n item_n it_o be_v from_o revel_v to_o narghen_n 4._o league_n item_n from_o narghen_n to_o surpeis_n 1._o league_n item_n from_o surpe_v to_o rogue_n be_v three_o league_n item_n from_o rogue_n to_o woodhollom_n be_v 4._o great_a league_n woodhollom_n be_v a_o little_a low_a island_n and_o lie_v a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a from_o the_o main_a land_n item_n from_o woodhollom_n to_o sipernesse_n it_o be_v 8._o league_n sipernesse_n be_v a_o high_a land_n and_o there_o lie_v out_o a_o riff_o from_o the_o land_n half_o a_o league_n into_o the_o sea_n and_o on_o the_o east_n side_n it_o be_v flat_a but_o on_o the_o west_n side_n it_o be_v deep_a and_o be_v a_o sandy_a ground_n the_o course_n from_o dagerort_n about_o by_o the_o north_n side_n of_o goteland_n from_o dagerort_n to_o gotsgesand_n the_o course_n be_v south-west_n and_o by_o west_n and_o they_o be_v distant_a 24._o league_n gotsgesand_n be_v a_o little_a island_n and_o full_a of_o tree_n and_o there_o be_v no_o habitation_n upon_o it_o and_o there_o you_o may_v choose_v your_o make_a where_o you_o will_v under_o the_o land_n for_o it_o be_v all_o clean_a ground_n and_o fair_a white_a sand_n round_o about_o that_o island_n it_o lie_v north_n north-east_n from_o the_o â—astermoste_a point_n of_o goteland_n which_o be_v call_v fero_n about_o 4._o league_n off_o item_n there_o lie_v a_o riff_o of_o sand_n out_o from_o that_o point_n of_o fero_n a_o great_a league_n from_o the_o land_n and_o the_o same_o riff_o be_v call_v salve_n onteinâ—_n and_o it_o be_v all_o shingle_a stone_n and_o lie_v out_o from_o the_o land_n north_n and_o by_o east_n into_o the_o sea_n item_n the_o point_n of_o fero_n and_o eastergore_n do_v lie_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o south_n and_o by_o west_n southerlye_o and_o north_n and_o by_o east_n northerly_a and_o be_v distant_a 9_o league_n the_o deapthe_n and_o sounding_n about_o goteland_n and_o yolland_n between_o goteland_n and_o yolland_n be_v very_o uncertain_a â—oundâ—ng_n for_o in_o some_o place_n you_o shall_v have_v 33._o fatham_n and_o in_o some_o other_o place_n twenty_o two_o fathom_n &_o the_o ground_n black_a gritty_a stone_n and_o sometime_o stone_n as_o great_a as_o peason_v which_o be_v black_a and_o earthy_a and_o sometime_o you_o shall_v have_v 19_o fathom_n and_o all_o black_a stony_a groâ—nd_n and_o when_o the_o souther_n norden_n bear_v west_n off_o fâ—om_n you_o and_o that_o you_o be_v three_o league_n or_o thereabouts_o from_o the_o land_n there_o you_o shall_v have_v hard_a ground_n and_o 28_o or_o 29_o fathom_n deep_a item_n when_o as_o you_o be_v two_o league_n to_o the_o westward_n of_o eastergore_n and_o three_o league_n or_o thereabouts_o from_o the_o land_n you_o shall_v have_v rough_a ground_n and_o one_o and_o thirty_o fathom_n deep_a also_o when_o you_o be_v northwest_o or_o northwest_o and_o by_o north_n from_o howbrough_n which_o be_v the_o south-west_n point_n of_o goteland_n three_o league_n from_o the_o shore_n you_o shall_v have_v gross_a gravelye_a sand_n mingle_v with_o some_o black_a stone_n as_o great_a as_o bean_n also_o when_o the_o chapel_n of_o souther_n norden_n do_v lie_v north_n northwest_o or_o more_o northerlye_n from_o you_o a_o league_n from_o the_o shore_n you_o shall_v have_v there_o thirtéene_a fathom_n deep_a also_o when_o you_o be_v north_n northeast_n or_o thereabouts_o from_o howbrough_n 6_o league_n from_o the_o land_n you_o shall_v hauâ—_n fifteenâ—_n fatham_n and_o â—â—onie_a ground_n and_o when_o you_o be_v southwest_n of_o howbrough_n two_o league_n from_o the_o land_n you_o shall_v have_v twenty_o two_o fathom_n and_o likewise_o gross_a stony_a ground_n item_n when_o souther_n norden_n bear_v west_n northwest_o from_o you_o and_o you_o be_v two_o league_n off_o in_o the_o sea_n you_o shall_v have_v there_o one_o and_o thirty_o fathom_n and_o hard_o stony_a ground_n also_o when_o you_o be_v past_a souther_n norden_n and_o be_v in_o the_o fair_a way_n about_o clippen_n there_o you_o shall_v have_v hard_o slymish_a ground_n and_o 39_o fathom_n deep_a also_o from_o karelse_n to_o the_o south_n end_n of_o yolland_n your_o course_n be_v south_n south-west_n and_o they_o be_v distant_a seven_o and_o twenty_o league_n item_n the_o course_n from_o the_o south_n end_n of_o yolland_n to_o bronthollom_n be_v south-west_n and_o by_o south_n and_o they_o be_v distant_a 18_o league_n item_n yolland_n be_v 18._o or_o 19_o league_n long_o and_o a_o great_a league_n broad_a and_o upon_o yolland_n all_o the_o steeple_n be_v flat_a and_o yollands_n south_n coast_n lie_v alongst_o north_n and_o by_o east_n and_o south_n and_o by_o west_n item_n from_o the_o south_n point_n of_o yolland_n there_o lie_v out_o a_o shrord_n stony_a riff_o which_o be_v call_v souther_n norden_n and_o lie_v out_o a_o league_n from_o the_o shore_n also_o by_o west_n yolland_n go_v in_o cormersound_a and_o that_o way_n you_o may_v sail_v to_o stoke_n holm_n and_o by_o east_n yolland_n it_o be_v foul_a stony_a ground_n also_o seven_o league_n from_o yolland_n west_n south-west_n lie_v a_o island_n which_o be_v call_v clippen_n you_o may_v sail_v
lie_v one_o from_o another_o west_n and_o by_o south_n and_o east_n and_o by_o north_n and_o be_v distant_a three_o league_n item_n the_o castle_n at_o bronthollom_n and_o the_o bleckeside_n lie_v the_o one_o off_o the_o other_o southeast_n and_o northwest_n item_n i_o have_v sail_v out_o of_o the_o flee_v over_o the_o riff_o in_o 28_o hour_n have_v a_o mighty_a and_o continue_a wind_n the_o ship_n be_v in_o her_o ballast_n item_n i_o have_v sail_v from_o bronthollom_n to_o domesnesse_n within_o 4._o hour_n with_o a_o stout_a gale_n a_o fore_a wind_n item_n i_o have_v likewise_o sail_v within_o ten_o hour_n from_o bronthollom_n to_o yotland_n have_v a_o continual_a fresh_a gale_n of_o wind_n item_n i_o have_v sail_v from_o bronthollome_n to_o gotelande_n within_o four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n and_o from_o goteland_n to_o derwinda_n in_o seventeen_o hour_n bear_v as_o much_o sail_n as_o the_o ship_n be_v able_a to_o carry_v item_n i_o have_v sail_v out_o off_o the_o south_n perdris_n 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