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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n east_n show_v south_n 1,553 5 9.7532 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A06878 The Roman historie containing such acts and occurrents as passed under Constantius, Iulianus, Iovianus, Valentinianus, and Valens, emperours. Digested into 18. bookes, the remains of 31. and written first in Latine by Ammianus Marcellinus: now translated newly into English. Wherunto is annexed the chronologie, serving in stead of a briefe supplement of those former 13. bookes, which by the iniurie of time are lost: together with compendious annotations and coniectures upon such hard places as occurre in the said historie. Done by Philemon Holland of the citie of Coventrie, Doctor in Physicke.; Rerum gestarum libri. English Ammianus Marcellinus.; Holland, Philemon, 1552-1637. 1609 (1609) STC 17311; ESTC S114268 628,185 520

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at_o sea_n be_v quite_o defeat_v and_o themselves_o can_v hardly_o find_v mean_n to_o escape_v with_o safety_n to_o say_v nothing_o of_o the_o magnus_n alexandrine_n war_n and_o how_o by_o will_n and_o testament_n the_o whole_a nation_n be_v transfer_v under_o the_o government_n of_o one_o successor_n which_o affair_n thus_o achieve_v and_o long_a time_n pass_v under_o the_o consul_n government_n and_o then_o afterward_o our_o state_n be_v reduce_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o caesar_n those_o nation_n now_o and_o then_o wage_v war_n with_o we_o sometime_o they_o go_v their_o way_n on_o even_a hand_n otherwhiles_o with_o loss_n and_o sometime_o again_o with_o victory_n now_o will_v i_o set_v down_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n therein_o as_o summary_o and_o brief_o as_o reason_n will_v permit_v these_o country_n lie_v out_o large_o spread_v in_o length_n and_o breadth_n environ_v about_o on_o every_o side_n the_o persian_a gulf_n so_o full_a of_o island_n so_o famous_a and_o so_o much_o frequent_v the_o mouth_n of_o which_o sea_n be_v by_o report_n so_o narrow_a that_o from_o ortel_n harmozonta_fw-mi a_o cape_n or_o promontory_n of_o cherman_n carmania_n unto_o another_o that_o stand_v over_o against_o it_o and_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v mace_n a_o man_n may_v ken_v without_o any_o impeachment_n at_o all_o after_o which_o strait_n one_o pass_v through_o and_o that_o the_o open_a sea_n spread_v itself_o exceed_o wide_o man_n use_v to_o sail_v direct_o as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o city_n ortel_n teredon_n where_o after_o many_o downfall_n euphrates_n be_v drown_v in_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o whole_a gulf_n if_o a_o man_n measure_v along_o the_o shore_n as_o if_o the_o whole_a space_n be_v wrought_v round_o by_o a_o turner_n brake_n take_v up_o in_o circuit_n twenty_o thousand_o stadia_fw-la upon_o all_o the_o coast_n and_o side_n whereof_o stand_v town_n and_o village_n thick_a yea_o and_o there_o be_v frequent_a passage_n to_o and_o fro_o of_o 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inquire_v due_o and_o by_o ordinary_a course_n into_o the_o truth_n of_o matter_n plain_o charge_v upon_o man_n or_o cunning_o devise_v against_o they_o nor_o once_o put_v difference_n between_o the_o innocent_a and_o the_o guilty_a all_o right_a and_o equity_n as_o thrust_v out_o of_o the_o judgement_n place_n be_v depart_v and_o go_v quite_o while_o also_o the_o lawful_a defence_n of_o cause_n be_v put_v to_o silence_n there_o be_v nothing_o so_o rife_o as_o the_o sequester_n hangman_n sequester_v of_o pillage_n hoodwinck_v punish_v by_o the_o purse_n and_o confiscation_n of_o good_n every_o where_o throughout_o the_o east_n province_n which_o i_o think_v it_o meet_v and_o convenient_a to_o reckon_v up_o all_o save_o geographer_n mesopotamia_n set_v already_o in_o due_a place_n when_o i_o treat_v of_o the_o parthic_n war_n and_o egypt_n which_o of_o necessity_n i_o have_v put_v over_o to_o another_o time_n chap._n vii_o the_o description_n of_o the_o east_n province_n all_o save_o 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never_o a_o whit_n leave_v off_o his_o purpose_n like_v for_o all_o the_o world_n to_o his_o brother_n gallus_n although_o he_o be_v not_o bloody_o mind_v whereupon_o fare_v afterward_o against_o they_o as_o murmur_a detractor_n and_o contumacious_a he_o compile_v a_o invective_n volume_n which_o he_o call_v antiochense_o or_o mesopogon_n upon_o a_o malicious_a mind_n reckon_v up_o the_o shameful_a reproach_n of_o the_o city_n and_o set_v to_o more_o than_o be_v true_a after_o which_o understand_v there_o be_v many_o pleasant_a jest_n and_o skoffe_n make_v of_o he_o be_v force_v to_o dissimule_fw-la all_o for_o the_o time_n he_o boil_v and_o swell_v again_o inward_o with_o anger_n for_o mock_v he_o be_v by_o these_o term_n as_o ●ox_n ●_o cercops_n a_o little_a dwarf_n use_v to_o stretch_v his_o narrow_a shoulder_n carry_v a_o goat_n beard_n before_o he_o and_o stalk_v with_o a_o wide_a pace_n like_z as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v a_o brother_n of_o λ_o otus_n and_o ephialtes_n those_o giant_n who_o tallness_n homer_n infinite_o set_v out_o in_o the_o high_a degree_n he_o be_v also_o term_v in_o stead_n of_o sacricola_n i._n a_o devout_a server_n of_o god_n victimarius_n i._n the_o common_a sacrificer_n or_o butcher_n whereby_o many_o allude_v to_o his_o often_o sacrifice_v and_o very_o apt_o be_v he_o blame_v in_o this_o behalf_n when_o as_o for_o ostentation_n sake_n he_o use_v very_o bold_o to_o carry_v sacred_a oblation_n for_o the_o priest_n accompany_v with_o a_o sort_n of_o woman_n and_o he_o take_v joy_n and_o pleasure_n therein_o and_o although_o for_o these_o and_o the_o like_a cause_n he_o fret_v and_o chafe_v yet_o he_o say_v not_o a_o word_n but_o hold_v in_o his_o passion_n within_o the_o power_n of_o his_o mind_n he_o celebrate_v his_o sacred_a solemnity_n notwithstanding_o to_o conclude_v upon_o a_o certain_a set_a festival_n day_n before_o appoint_v he_o ascend_v up_o to_o the_o mountain_n casius_n so_o full_a of_o wood_n and_o with_o a_o round_a compass_n reach_v up_o on_o high_a from_o whence_o at_o the_o second_o cock_n crow_v the_o sun_n be_v see_v first_o to_o rise_v and_o when_o he_o offer_v sacrifice_n and_o celebrate_v divine_a service_n to_o jupiter_n all_o on_o a_o sudden_a he_o espy_v one_o lie_v prostrate_a upon_o the_o ground_n with_o a_o suppliant_a voice_n humble_o beseech_v life_n and_o pardon_n and_o when_o he_o ask_v what_o he_o be_v answer_n be_v make_v unto_o he_o that_o it_o be_v theodotus_n of_o hierapolis_n one_o of_o the_o precedent_n train_n there_o who_o among_o other_o honourable_a personage_n accompany_v constantius_n as_o he_o go_v from_o their_o city_n by_o way_n of_o unseemly_a and_o base_a flatter_v he_o as_o who_o doubtless_o shall_v win_v the_o julian._n victory_n request_v he_o and_o that_o with_o tear_n and_o groan_n which_o he_o have_v at_o command_n to_o send_v unto_o they_o the_o head_n of_o julian_n that_o ungrateful_a traitor_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o he_o remember_v the_o say_a head_n member_n of_o magnentius_n be_v carry_v up_o and_o down_o all_o about_o which_o when_o he_o understand_v i_o have_v quoth_v he_o hear_v indeed_o long_o since_o by_o many_o man_n relation_n of_o this_o thy_o speech_n but_o go_v thy_o way_n in_o peace_n careless_a and_o void_a of_o all_o fear_n through_o the_o clemency_n of_o thy_o prince_n who_o as_o the_o wise_a man_n have_v advise_v to_o diminish_v the_o number_n of_o foe_n and_o to_o increase_v the_o number_n of_o friend_n of_o his_o own_o accord_n and_o willing_o strive_v so_o to_o do_v after_o he_o have_v perform_v the_o rite_n of_o sacrifice_n and_o be_v depart_v from_o thence_o there_o be_v present_v unto_o he_o a_o writing_n from_o the_o governor_n of_o egypt_n avouch_v that_o the_o ox_n apis_n which_o have_v be_v seek_v with_o great_a diligence_n and_o industry_n may_v yet_o after_o a_o time_n be_v find_v which_o as_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o country_n suppose_v be_v a_o token_n of_o luckinesse_n of_o plentiful_a fruit_n and_o divers_a good_a blessing_n as_o touch_v which_o matter_n it_o will_v be_v requisite_a that_o somewhat_o be_v brief_o deliver_v among_o live_a creature_n by_o ancient_a observation_n hallow_v mnevis_n and_o apis_n be_v of_o more_o note_n than_o the_o rest_n mnevis_n be_v consecrate_v to_o the_o sun_n concern_v ●●●ch_o no_o memorable_a matter_n be_v record_v the_o other_o follow_v to_o the_o moon_n for_o apis_n be_v a_o ox_n or_o bull_n lively_o portray_v unto_o we_o with_o divers_a figure_n of_o natural_a mark_n but_o mark_v most_o of_o all_o with_o the_o shape_n of_o the_o new_a moon_n on_o his_o right_a flank_n who_o when_o as_o after_o a_o certain_a appoint_a time_n of_o life_n he_o be_v deep_o plunge_v in_o a_o sacred_a fountain_n and_o depart_v out_o of_o this_o life_n for_o he_o may_v not_o live_v any_o long_a than_o the_o secret_a authority_n of_o mystical_a book_n do_v prescribe_v nor_o but_o once_o in_o the_o year_n be_v there_o present_v unto_o he_o a_o cow_n and_o the_o same_o find_v with_o certain_a especial_a mark_n another_o be_v seek_v for_o with_o public_a sorrow_n and_o lamentation_n and_o if_o he_o may_v be_v find_v with_o all_o sign_n right_a and_o perfect_a according_o he_o be_v bring_v to_o memphis_n a_o goodly_a city_n and_o ennoble_v with_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n aesculapius_n and_o when_o by_o the_o ceremonious_a consecration_n of_o certain_a prelate_n to_o the_o number_n of_o one_o hundred_o he_o be_v bring_v into_o a_o bedchamber_n and_o begin_v to_o be_v sacred_a or_o hallow_a he_o be_v say_v by_o manifest_a conjecture_n to_o show_v the_o sign_n of_o future_a thing_n and_o seem_v by_o certain_a crooked_a token_n to_o mislike_v some_o as_o they_o come_v towards_o he_o like_v as_o upon_o a_o time_n when_o he_o reject_v and_o refuse_v germanicus_n caesar_n as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o chronicle_n offer_v he_o meat_n it_o portend_v what_o fall_v out_o within_o a_o while_n death_n after_o chap._n xiiii_o a_o exact_a draught_n of_o thing_n memorable_a in_o egypt_n and_o first_o as_o touch_v the_o ancienty_n of_o the_o people_n the_o site_n and_o limit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n then_o the_o head_n course_n mouth_n or_o issue_n and_o strange_a wonder_n of_o nilus_n because_o therefore_o this_o present_a time_n seem_v to_o require_v so_o much_o the_o story_n of_o egypt_n will_v slight_o and_o in_o few_o word_n be_v touch_v consider_v that_o the_o knowledge_n there_o of_o i_o have_v orderly_o put_v down_o at_o large_a in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o emperor_n hadrian_n and_o severus_n report_v most_o thing_n that_o i_o see_v myself_o the_o egyptian_a nation_n the_o most_o ancient_a of_o all_o other_o but_o that_o it_o contend_v with_o the_o scythian_n about_o antiquity_n be_v on_o the_o south_n side_n bound_v with_o the_o great_a barbaria_n syrtes_n the_o promontory_n ●ax●●en_v phycus_n and_o teinne_n borium_n together_o with_o the_o garamant_n and_o sundry_a other_o kind_n of_o people_n where_o it_o look_v direct_o into_o the_o east_n it_o lie_v along_o just_a before_o elephantina_n and_o meröe_n city_n of_o the_o aethiopian_n the_o ni●●●_n catadupi_n also_o and_o the_o 〈…〉_z red_a sea_n together_o with_o the_o arabian_n scenitae_n who_o we_o now_o call_v saracene_n the_o part_n bear_v just_a against_o the_o north_n be_v main_a land_n cohere_v one_o to_o the_o other_o a_o mighty_a way_n whence_o asia_n and_o the_o province_n of_o syria_n take_v their_o beginning_n on_o the_o west_n side_n disjoin_v it_o be_v from_o the_o continent_n by_o the_o sea_n gia●za_n issiacum_n which_o some_o have_v name_v parthenium_n meet_v it_o will_v be_v therefore_o that_o somewhat_o in_o brief_a i_o set_v down_o as_o touch_v nilus_n which_o homer_n term_v aegyptus_n mind_v short_o to_o show_v other_o particular_n which_o in_o these_o country_n be_v admirable_a the_o spring_n head_n and_o original_n of_o nilus_n as_o i_o for_o my_o part_n very_o be_o wont_n to_o think_v the_o age_n also_o ensue_v hereafter_o shall_v be_v ignorant_a of_o like_a as_o those_o have_v be_v heretofore_o to_o this_o day_n but_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o fable_a poet_n and_o disagree_v geographer_n deliver_v divers_a matter_n as_o touch_v the_o hide_a knowledge_n thereof_o i_o will_v dispatch_v in_o few_o word_n their_o opinion_n such_o as_o i_o suppose_v sound_n near_o unto_o the_o truth_n some_o naturallist_n affirm_v that_o in_o the_o part_n lie_v under_o the_o north_n when_o the_o cold_a winter_n bind_v and_o freeze_v all_o there_o be_v mighty_a great_a snow_n congeal_v and_o gather_v together_o and_o these_o afterward_o resolve_v through_o the_o force_n of_o the_o exceed_a hot_a sun_n turn_v into_o cloud_n full_a of_o liquid_a and_o flow_a humour_n which_o by_o the_o μ_o etesian_a wind_n drive_v into_o the_o south_n quarter_n and_o wring_v out_o with_o excessive_a heat_n
government_n allot_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o neigh_n of_o a_o horse_n in_o this_o region_n there_o be_v a_o medicinable_a oil_n make_v where_o with_o a_o arrow_n or_o dart_n be_v anoint_v if_o it_o be_v gentle_o shoot_v out_o of_o a_o weak_a bow_n for_o with_o swift_a flight_n the_o virtue_n thereof_o be_v quench_v and_o stick_v in_o any_o place_n it_o catch_v fire_n and_o continue_v still_o burn_v and_o if_o a_o man_n will_v wash_v it_o away_o with_o water_n he_o make_v the_o same_o to_o burn_v more_o violent_o neither_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n go_v it_o out_o than_o by_o cast_v dust_n upon_o it_o now_o the_o make_n of_o it_o be_v in_o this_o manner_n they_o that_o be_v skilful_a confectioner_n take_v common_a oil_n infect_v with_o a_o certain_a herb_n and_o this_o be_v condit_v preserve_v it_o a_o long_a time_n and_o as_o it_o gather_v to_o a_o thick_a consistence_n harden_v it_o by_o mean_n of_o a_o substance_n issue_v out_o of_o a_o natural_a vein_n like_v unto_o gross_a oil_n and_o this_o kind_n of_o drug_n be_v engender_v among_o the_o persian_n which_o as_o i_o have_v say_v already_o they_o use_v to_o call_v by_o a_o term_n of_o that_o country_n naphtha_n chap._n ix_o the_o morefamous_a and_o better_o frequent_v town_n of_o persia_n a_o narration_n as_o touch_v the_o parthian_n arabian_n carman_n and_o hyrcanes_n their_o neighbour_n as_o also_o of_o their_o town_n manner_n and_o commodity_n in_o these_o country_n there_o stand_v a_o number_n of_o city_n disperse_v and_o the_o principal_a of_o they_o all_o be_v zombis_n patigra_n and_o gazaca_n among_o which_o also_o for_o wealth_n and_o large_a wall_n these_o be_v conspicuous_a heraclia_n arsacia_n europos_n cycopolis_n and_o ecbatana_n seat_v all_o under_o the_o mountain_n jasonium_fw-la in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o syro-medians_a many_o river_n there_o be_v that_o pass_v along_o these_o region_n of_o which_o the_o great_a be_v choaspes_n gyndes_n amardus_n charinda_n cambyses_n and_o cyrus_n which_o carry_v a_o great_a and_o spacious_a stream_n cyrus_n the_o elder_a that_o noble_a and_o amiable_a king_n so_o name_v when_o he_o have_v a_o bolish_v the_o old_a name_n thereof_o what_o time_n as_o he_o make_v a_o voyage_n for_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scythia_n both_o for_o that_o it_o be_v so_o strong_a as_o himself_o also_o be_v report_v puissant_a and_o also_o because_o with_o mighty_a force_n make_v itself_o way_n as_o he_o also_o do_v it_o run_v into_o the_o caspian_a sea_n beyond_o these_o confine_n next_o unto_o the_o sea_n coast_n be_v ancient_a persis_n inhabit_v stretch_v forth_o along_o the_o south_n tract_v a_o country_n rich_a in_o the_o small_a sort_n of_o grain_n and_o fruit_n as_o also_o in_o vine_n and_o for_o plenty_n of_o water_n most_o delectable_a for_o many_o river_n have_v their_o course_n through_o it_o into_o the_o gulf_n aforesaid_a the_o big_a whereof_o be_v these_o vatrachites_n rogomanis_n brisoana_n and_o bagrada_n and_o the_o inland_n town_n be_v very_o great_a and_o large_a for_o in_o what_o regard_n they_o build_v nothing_o of_o any_o note_n along_o the_o maritime_a coast_n it_o be_v not_o certain_o know_v among_o which_o city_n siaphas_n persepolis_n bear_v a_o great_a name_n like_v as_o ardea_n orobatis_n and_o tragonica_fw-la but_o there_o be_v no_o more_o than_o three_o island_n there_o see_v to_o wit_n tibiana_n phara_n and_o alexandria_n near_o border_v upon_o these_o be_v the_o parthian_n scituat_fw-la under_o the_o large_a north-east_n inhabit_v land_n full_a of_o snow_n and_o freeze_v all_o over_o who_o country_n the_o river_n choatres_n big_a than_o the_o rest_n divide_v in_o the_o mid_n and_o for_o town_n these_o bee_n of_o more_o account_n than_o the_o other_o all_o namely_o genonia_n charax_n apamia_n artacana_n and_o theu●●●_v hecatompylos_n from_o the_o bound_n whereof_o along_o the_o caspian_a sea_n shore_n unto_o the_o very_a strait_n thereof_o be_v reckon_v a_o thousand_o and_o forty_o stadia_fw-la the_o inhabitant_n of_o all_o the_o territory_n there_o be_v fierce_a and_o give_v to_o fight_v and_o such_o delight_n take_v they_o in_o skirmish_n and_o war_n that_o he_o be_v deem_v among_o all_o other_o right_o happy_a who_o spend_v his_o life_n in_o battle_n for_o such_o as_o depart_v otherwise_o by_o casual_a or_o natural_a death_n they_o rail_v at_o and_o revile_v as_o base_a person_n and_o mere_a coward_n upon_o these_o on_o the_o east_n and_o south_n side_n bind_v the_o happy_a arabian_n so_o term_v for_o that_o they_o be_v so_o rich_a in_o come_v as_o well_o as_o in_o plenteous_a increase_n of_o cattle_n in_o vine_n and_o odoriferous_a spice_n of_o many_o kind_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o they_o reach_v unto_o the_o red_a sea_n &_o namely_o on_o the_o right_a side_n for_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n they_o border_n hard_a upon_o the_o persian_a sea_n and_o so_o be_v acquaint_v with_o all_o the_o blessing_n and_o commodity_n that_o both_o element_n can_v afford_v where_o also_o there_o be_v both_o road_n and_o quiet_a harbour_n very_o many_o also_o town_n of_o merchandise_n stand_v thick_a and_o retire_a house_n for_o the_o king_n pass_v sumptuous_a and_o beautiful_a beside_o most_o wholesome_a and_o medicinable_a fountain_n of_o water_n natural_o hot_a together_o with_o a_o number_n of_o brook_n and_o river_n run_v clear_a and_o a_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n very_o healthy_a so_o that_o whosoever_o consider●th_v all_o thing_n aright_o may_v well_o think_v there_o be_v nothing_o want_v for_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o felicity_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n and_o although_o it_o have_v store_n of_o city_n as_o well_o 〈◊〉_d mediterranean_n as_o maritime_a and_o abound_v in_o plenteous_a field_n and_o vale_n yet_o these_o it_o have_v of_o great_a state_n above_o the_o rest_n to_o wit_n geapolis_n nascus_n and_o baraba_n likewise_o nagara_n mephra_n taphron_n and_o dioscurias_n moreover_o furnish_v it_o be_v with_o many_o island_n hard_a at_o hand_n along_o both_o sea_n which_o to_o reckon_v up_o it_o skill_v not_o but_o of_o more_o note_n and_o name_n than_o all_o other_o be_v turgana_n wherein_o stand_v by_o report_n the_o great_a temple_n of_o serapis_n beyond_o the_o march_n hereof_o which_o contain_v a_o mighty_a ground_n carmania_n the_o great_a mount_v up_o with_o lofty_a hill_n and_o reach_v even_o to_o the_o indian_a sea_n deck_v with_o the_o increase_n that_o come_v of_o fruit_n and_o tree_n but_o much_o more_o obscure_a and_o far_o less_o than_o the_o land_n of_o the_o arabian_n howbeit_o as_o well_o replenish_v with_o river_n and_o for_o fruitfulness_n of_o soil_n nothing_o inferior_a to_o it_o but_o these_o be_v the_o river_n in_o it_o of_o great_a name_n than_o the_o rest_n sagareus_n saganis_n and_o hydriacus_n there_o be_v in_o it_o city_n also_o although_o in_o number_n few_o yet_o for_o fare_n and_o apparel_n pass_v full_a and_o rich_a among_o which_o carmania_n mother_n of_o they_o all_o carry_v a_o 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and_o so_o neither_o enter_v upon_o the_o rampire_n and_o trench_n nor_o rifle_v their_o enemy_n tent_n for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o decide_v the_o quarrel_n and_o in_o this_o respect_n a_o man_n may_v well_o say_v they_o fight_v like_o most_o sharp_a and_o eager_a warrior_n for_o that_o a_o far_o off_o with_o cast_v weapon_n with_o sharp_a point_a bone_n in_o stead_n of_o head_n and_o those_o fasten_v and_o fit_v with_o wonderful_a cunning_n but_o near_o at_o hand_n lay_v here_o and_o there_o with_o iron_n ........_o and_o while_o their_o enemy_n ward_n and_o observe_v the_o mischievous_a venue_n of_o their_o point_a weapon_n they_o entangle_v and_o bind_v they_o fast_o within_o cord_n that_o they_o fling_v from_o they_o to_o the_o end_n that_o when_o their_o limb_n as_o they_o make_v resistance_n be_v thus_o ensnare_v they_o may_v bereave_v they_o of_o all_o power_n either_o to_o ride_v or_o go_v there_o be_v not_o one_o among_o they_o that_o ear_v the_o ground_n or_o at_o any_o 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