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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n east_n north_n sail_v 1,645 5 10.3744 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A70807 The English atlas Pitt, Moses, fl. 1654-1696.; Nicolson, William, 1655-1727.; Peers, Richard, 1645-1690. 1680 (1680) Wing P2306; Wing P2306A; Wing P2306B; Wing P2306C; ESTC R2546 1,041,941 640

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there_o no_o small_a fish_n as_o cod_n etc._n etc._n and_o few_o great_a one_o nor_o any_o bone_n of_o whale_n morss_n or_o the_o like_a find_v upon_o the_o shore_n nor_o any_o drift_n wood_n 3._o because_o in_o 65_o deg_fw-la 30_o min._n the_o ice_n lie_v all_o in_o rand_n which_o he_o believe_v to_o be_v produce_v as_o in_o the_o shoal_v bay_n for_o have_v there_o be_v any_o ocean_n beyond_o it_o it_o will_v have_v be_v break_v to_o piece_n as_o they_o find_v it_o come_v through_o the_o straight_a into_o the_o sea_n eastward_o 4._o because_o the_o ice_n seek_v its_o way_n out_o to_o the_o eastward_o drive_v out_o at_o hudsons_n strait_n but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o passage_n it_o be_v very_o narrow_a and_o the_o voyoge_n very_o long_o nor_o can_v any_o large_a vessel_n fit_a to_o merchandise_n be_v able_a to_o endure_v the_o ice_n and_o other_o incommodity_n as_o the_o long_a night_n cold_a snow_n frost_n etc._n etc._n p._n 24._o col_fw-fr 2._o l._n 36._o till_o vasile_n ivanowitz_n about_o the_o year_n 1509._o p._n 36._o col_fw-fr 2._o l._n 63._o as_o 5509_o ●_o 1679._o ibid._n l._n 66_o 7188-5509_a p._n 36._o col_fw-fr 1._o l._n 41._o hungary_n about_o the_o year_n 1188_o bela_n be_v king_n of_o hungary_n perhaps_o the_o original_n of_o the_o imperial_a family_n of_o the_o russes_z the_o time_n correspond_v very_o well_o p._n 39_o col_fw-fr 2._o l._n 1._o del_o who_o name_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v zac._n litspenow_n l._n 67._o he_o die_v in_o the_o forty-ninth_a year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o two_o and_o thirty_o of_o his_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n 1677_o and_o leave_v his_o son_n feodor_n alexowich_n a_o young_a prince_n of_o about_o ninteen_o year_n of_o age_n who_o reign_v this_o present_a year_n 1680._o in_o the_o description_n of_o sweden_n the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n supply_v thus_o the_o 6_o begin_v his_o reign_n a._n m._n 2014_o the_o 25_o the_o time_n of_o the_o rest_n be_v uncertain_a begin_v a._n m._n 2637_o the_o 26_o a._n m._n 2712_o the_o 27_o a._n m._n 2831_o the_o 31th_o the_o intermediate_v be_v also_o uncertain_a a._n m._n 3031_o the_o 32th_o a._n m._n 3060_o the_o 33th_o a._n m._n 3125_o the_o 34th_o a._n m._n 3174_o the_o 35th_o 3252_o the_o 36th_o a._n m._n 3551_o the_o 46th_o a._n d._n 3916_o the_o 47th_o ericus_n iii_o a._n m._n 3929_o in_o who_o time_n according_a to_o loccenius_n who_o computation_n we_o have_v here_o follow_v conceive_v our_o saviour_n to_o have_v be_v bear_v a_o map_n of_o the_o north-pole_n and_o the_o part_n adion_v oxon_n at_o the_o theater_n mdclxxx_o nova_fw-la zembla_n in_o the_o philosophicll_n transaction_n of_o a_o o_o 1674_o n_o 101_o there_o be_v set_v down_o a_o description_n of_o a_o nova_n zembla_n as_o it_o be_v send_v to_o the_o royal_a society_n from_o a_o russia_n merchant_n and_o discover_v by_o order_n of_o the_o grand_a czaar_n but_o there_o be_v not_o join_v to_o it_o either_o longitude_n latitude_n or_o other_o measure_n we_o though_o it_o better_a to_o follow_v the_o two_o new_a map_n one_o print_v at_o amsterdam_n a_o o_o 1678_o the_o other_o at_o nuremberg_n 1679_o and_o to_o place_v this_o by_o itself_o which_o show_v it_o not_o a_o island_n but_o join_v with_o the_o continent_n at_o the_o letter_n k._n k._n to_o the_o right_a honorable_n charles_n fitz_n charles_n earl_n of_o plymouth_n viscount_n totnes_n and_o baron_n dartmouth_n this_o map_n be_v humble_o dedicate_v by_o m_o pitt_n letter_n c._n stand_v for_o cape_n 1._o island_n m._n mount_n p._n point_n r._n river_n s._n sound_v oxon_n …_o univ_n dominus_fw-la illuminatio_fw-la mea_fw-la greenland_n greenland_n greenland_n ●●e_z si●●ation_n of_o greenland_n call_v by_o the_o dutch_a spitsbergen_n because_o of_o its_o sharp-pointed_a rock_n and_o mountain_n lie_v from_o 76_o degree_n of_o northerly_a latitude_n to_o 82_o but_o how_o much_o far_o as_o also_o whether_o island_n or_o continent_n be_v not_o yet_o discover_v for_o as_o much_o as_o no_o man_n hitherto_o be_v know_v to_o have_v pass_v beyond_o that_o our_o mariner_n general_o conceive_v it_o a_o island_n the_o dutch_a only_o say_v that_o they_o believe_v the_o land_n to_o reach_v more_o north_n because_o the_o ice_n they_o find_v be_v not_o break_v and_o float_a as_o in_o the_o sea_n but_o firm_a and_o stable_a as_o continue_v to_o the_o shore_n the_o south_n part_n of_o it_o look_v towards_o the_o promontory_n of_o finland_n and_o lapland_n north-cape_n north-kin_n etc._n etc._n the_o next_o land_n on_o the_o west_n be_v the_o large_a country_n of_o groenland_n and_o nova_n zembla_n on_o the_o east_n but_o these_o at_o so_o vast_a a_o distance_n that_o they_o can_v be_v reckon_v as_o its_o confine_n or_o neighbour_n the_o dutch_a attribute_n the_o first_o discovery_n of_o it_o to_o three_o of_o their_o own_o pilot_n greenland_n the_o discovery_n of_o greenland_n and_o have_v give_v most_o of_o the_o name_n to_o the_o creek_n and_o promontory_n according_a to_o their_o own_o fancy_n which_o diligence_n have_v our_o man_n use_v from_o time_n to_o time_n as_o also_o be_v careful_a to_o make_v chart_n as_o our_o industrious_a neighbour_n oblige_v their_o shipmaster_n to_o do_v divers_a discovery_n have_v be_v assert_v to_o this_o nation_n which_o be_v now_o almost_o dispute_v from_o we_o 17._o l._n 4._o c._n 17._o the_o dutch_a give_v name_n say_v purchas_n upon_o this_o very_a occasion_n to_o place_n long_o before_o discover_v by_o the_o english_a as_o if_o themselves_o have_v be_v the_o finder_n i_o shall_v instance_n only_o in_o these_o discovery_n which_o stranger_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o hackluit_n attribute_v to_o we_o etc._n vol._n 1._o ●_o 512_o 513_o etc._n etc._n but_o the_o dutch_a though_o follow_v our_o step_n endeavour_v to_o assert_v they_o to_o three_o of_o their_o own_o pilot_n ann_n 1596_o who_o search_v for_o a_o passage_n to_o the_o east-indies_n light_a upon_o greenland_n these_o be_v jacob_n heemskerck_n william_n barent_n and_o john_n cornelis_n rip_v what_o these_o man_n effect_v will_v be_v best_a know_v by_o their_o own_o journal_n record_v by_o purchas_n june_n 7_o 1696_o they_o be_v in_o 74_o degree_n the_o water_n as_o green_a as_o grass_n by_o the_o way_n it_o be_v worth_a enquiry_n whether_o this_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o blue_a ice_n which_o be_v by_o every_o one_o note_v as_o peculiar_a to_o these_o coast_n june_n 9_o they_o be_v upon_o cherry_n or_o bear-island_n in_o 74_o degree_n and_o 13_o minute_n the_o variation_n of_o the_o needle_n be_v 13_o degree_n june_n 13_o they_o depart_v thence_o north_n and_o by_o east_n 16_o dutch_a mile_n june_n 14_o 15_o they_o continue_v their_o course_n 20_o mile_n june_n 16_o 17_o 18_o they_o continue_v 30_o mile_n june_n 19_o they_o see_v land_n at_o 80_o degree_n and_o 11_o minute_n and_o sail_v southward_o upon_o the_o western_a coast_n till_o 79_o deg_fw-la 30_o m._n where_o they_o find_v a_o good_a road_n but_o can_v not_o land_n because_o of_o ice_n june_n 20_o they_o kill_v a_o mighty_a bear_n who_o skin_n be_v 13_o foot_n long_o they_o find_v also_o a_o very_a good_a haven_n and_o good_a anchorage_n on_o the_o east_n be_v two_o island_n on_o the_o west_n a_o great_a creek_n or_o a_o river_n where_o they_o find_v many_o goose_n sit_v upon_o their_o egg_n of_o a_o perfect_a red_a colour_n such_o as_o come_v once_o a_o year_n into_o some_o part_n of_o holland_n as_o it_o shall_v seem_v from_o this_o place_n this_o land_n they_o suppose_v to_o be_v greenland_n the_o compass_n vary_v 16_o deg_fw-la june_n 23_o they_o weigh_v anchor_n but_o be_v force_v back_o with_o ice_n 25_o they_o weigh_v anchor_n again_o and_o sail_v southward_o coast_v till_o they_o enter_v into_o a_o river_n whence_o they_o get_v not_o to_o sea_n again_o till_o the_o 27_o 28_o they_o keep_v on_o their_o course_n southward_o where_o there_o be_v so_o many_o fowl_n that_o they_o fly_v against_o their_o sail_n and_o mast_n 30_o they_o be_v in_o 75_o deg_fw-la july_n 1_o they_o see_v cherry_n or_o bear-island_n this_o be_v all_o that_o i_o can_v find_v concern_v their_o voyage_n to_o this_o i_o shall_v oppose_v two_o voyage_n the_o first_o of_o sir_n hugh_n willoughby_n 1553_o the_o other_o of_o steven_n burrows_n 1556._o the_o dutch_a do_v not_o allow_v sir_n hugh_n willoughby_n to_o have_v pass_v seynam_n map_n blaeu_n map_n which_o be_v in_o 70_o deg_fw-la and_o that_o also_o in_o 1571._o yet_o in_o their_o map_n they_o call_v a_o small_a island_n by_o the_o name_n of_o willoughby_n land_n of_o which_o our_o man_n know_v nothing_o except_o it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o hope_n island_n a_o part_n of_o greenland_n as_o it_o be_v most_o likely_a for_o the_o land_n he_o discover_v be_v a_o large_a country_n by_o the_o
westside_n whereof_o he_o sail_v some_o day_n together_o with_o a_o good_a wind_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v a_o small_a island_n as_o they_o describe_v this_o which_o h._n hudson_n can_v not_o find_v when_o he_o seek_v for_o it_o see_v a_o discourse_n of_o this_o in_o purchas_n pilgrim_n l._n 3._o c._n 1_o &_o 15._o we_o have_v nothing_o of_o this_o voyage_n but_o those_o imperfect_a or_o short_a note_n which_o be_v find_v lie_v upon_o his_o table_n after_o his_o death_n wherein_o it_o be_v contain_v that_o they_o part_v from_o seynam_n aug._n 2._o aug._n 14_o they_o be_v 160_o league_n north_n and_o easterly_n from_o seynam_n they_o continue_v sail_v till_o sept._n 14_o when_o they_o land_v on_o a_o country_n high_a rocky_a and_o uninhabited_a from_o whence_o the_o cold_a and_o ice_n force_v they_o to_o return_v more_o south_n which_o they_o do_v till_o they_o reach_v arzina_n a_o river_n in_o lapland_n where_o the_o next_o spring_n they_o be_v all_o find_v freeze_v to_o death_n in_o their_o ship_n a_o few_o year_n after_o this_o about_o 1556_o we_o read_v of_o steven_n burrows_n who_o search_v a_o passage_n by_o the_o north-east_n unto_o the_o indies_n arrive_v in_o 112_o deg_fw-la 25_o min._n of_o longitude_n and_o 76_o of_o latitude_n and_o so_o sail_v to_o 80_o deg_fw-la 11_o min._n and_o thence_o to_o nova_n zembla_n now_o this_o can_v be_v any_o know_a place_n but_o greenland_n which_o be_v also_o confirm_v because_o the_o land_n be_v desolate_a the_o ice_n of_o a_o blue_a colour_n and_o great_a store_n of_o fowl_n all_o sign_n of_o greenland_n but_o from_o this_o time_n begin_v a_o great_a and_o familiar_a trade_n from_o england_n to_o all_o those_o northern_a region_n and_o many_o trial_n make_v to_o discover_v the_o north-east_n passage_n so_o that_o no_o question_n but_o that_o they_o land_v many_o time_n upon_o greenland_n but_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o it_o as_o neither_o do_v the_o dutch_a till_o many_o year_n after_o when_o a_o gainful_a 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nation_n but_o the_o english_a frequent_v those_o northern_a sea_n till_o 1578_o that_o a_o dutch_a ship_n come_v to_o colam_z and_o a_o year_n or_o two_o after_o another_z to_z st._n nicholas_n by_o the_o solicitation_n of_o a_o english_a man_n that_o set_v himself_o against_o the_o company_n afterward_o they_o creep_v in_o more_o and_o more_o and_o in_o 1594_o they_o employ_v barent_n and_o other_o to_o find_v out_o a_o passage_n to_o the_o indies_n and_o in_o 1596_o the_o three_o dutch_a pilot_n aforenamed_a upon_o the_o same_o design_n who_o first_o light_n upon_o bear-island_n and_o thence_o to_o greenland_n barent_n separate_v from_o his_o company_n sail_v to_o the_o north-east_n of_o nova-zembla_n where_o he_o lose_v his_o ship_n and_o himself_o die_v in_o 1603_o steven_n benet_n be_v employ_v who_o go_v no_o far_o than_o cherry-island_n whence_o he_o bring_v some_o lead_n oar._n in_o 1608_o henry_n hudson_n be_v send_v forth_o to_o discover_v the_o north-pole_n who_o go_v to_o 82_o deg_fw-la as_o do_v also_o thomas_n marmaduke_n of_o hull_n 1612_o but_o see_v divers_a island_n beyond_o that_o and_o give_v name_n to_o divers_a place_n upon_o greenland_n former_o discover_v as_o whale-bay_n hackluits-headland_a etc._n etc._n the_o company_n have_v be_v inform_v of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o sea-horse_n morss_n and_o whale_n that_o frequent_v cherry-island_n and_o greenland_n first_o apply_v themselves_o with_o one_o or_o two_o ship_n to_o the_o kill_n of_o morss_n which_o in_o a_o short_a time_n make_v morss_n grow_v scarce_o in_o the_o year_n therefore_o 1610_o they_o set_v out_o the_o ship_n amity_n ionas_n pool_n commander_n for_o whalefishing_a who_o fall_v upon_o the_o land_n former_o discover_v though_o not_o regard_v and_o call_v it_o greenland_n whether_o because_o of_o the_o green_a moss_n wherewith_o it_o be_v cover_v or_o mistake_v it_o for_o groenland_n a_o northern_a country_n former_o discover_v or_o for_o some_o other_o reason_n i_o know_v not_o he_o call_v it_o also_o king_n james_n new-land_n but_o that_o name_n be_v grow_v obsolete_a he_o also_o give_v name_n to_o many_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a place_n upon_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o country_n as_o to_o horn-sound_a because_o there_o they_o find_v a_o unicorns-horn_n ice-point_n bell-point_n lowness-island_n black-point_n cape-cold_a ice-sound_a knotty-point_n fowl-sound_a deer-sound_a and_o in_o cross-road_n 79_o deg_fw-la 15_o min._n variation_n 18_o deg_fw-la 16_o min._n northwest_n he_o seize_v upon_o the_o country_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o master_n by_o set_v up_o a_o red_a cross_n and_o fasten_v a_o writing_n to_o it_o there_o also_o he_o make_v some_o quantity_n of_o oil_n and_o bring_v a_o unicorns-horn_n as_o they_o call_v it_o from_o thence_o and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o time_n that_o any_o benefit_n be_v make_v by_o the_o fish_n of_o that_o place_n in_o 1611_o the_o company_n hire_v six_o basques_n expert_a fisherman_n and_o send_v they_o 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thither_o seven_o ship_n who_o have_v a_o patent_n to_o prohibit_v all_o stranger_n except_o the_o muscovia_n company_n from_o frequent_v those_o coast_n yet_o they_o meet_v with_o fifteen_o sail_n of_o dutch_a french_a flemish_a and_o some_o interloper_n of_o our_o own_o nation_n to_o some_o the_o general_n give_v liberty_n to_o fish_n with_o other_o he_o make_v composition_n to_o have_v half_a or_o part_n of_o what_o they_o catch_v other_o he_o drive_v away_o from_o the_o country_n after_o he_o have_v take_v out_o the_o english_a that_o be_v in_o their_o ship_n though_o themselves_o also_o by_o that_o mean_n be_v not_o so_o well_o lade_v as_o they_o may_v have_v be_v this_o year_n they_o discover_v hope-island_n and_o other_o island_n to_o the_o west_n in_o 1614_o they_o set_v out_o thirteen_o great_a ship_n beside_o two_o pinnace_n well_o arm_v and_o the_o dutch_a eighteen_o whereof_o four_o man_n of_o war_n who_o be_v strong_a stay_v and_o fish_v there_o as_o do_v our_o man_n also_o but_o both_o party_n make_v a_o poor_a voyage_n this_o land_n they_o full_o discover_v to_o 80_o deg_fw-la by_o tho._n sherwin_n and_o will._n baffin_n and_o by_o other_o divers_a island_n towards_o the_o east_n they_o also_o take_v possession_n of_o several_a part_n of_o the_o country_n for_o the_o king_n set_v up_o a_o cross_n and_o the_o king_n arm_n in_o lead_n the_o dutch_a afterward_o do_v the_o like_a in_o the_o same_o place_n for_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n in_o 1615_o they_o set_v out_o two_o great_a ship_n and_o two_o pinnace_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o fourteen_o sail_v send_v by_o the_o hollander_n come_v home_n not_o full_o lade_v this_o year_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n send_v three_o ship_n man_n of_o war_n with_o a_o english_a pilot_n james_n vaden_n to_o demand_v custom_n of_o the_o ship_n for_o fish_v upon_o his_o island_n as_o he_o pretend_v the_o
add_v to_o the_o former_a because_o it_o be_v at_o twelve_o hour_n before_o noon_n his_o place_n at_o that_o instant_n be_v 2_o deg_fw-la 26_o min._n of_o virgo_fw-la who_o declination_n be_v as_o before_o 10_o deg_fw-la 35_o min._n the_o latitude_n of_o the_o place_n be_v 78_o deg_fw-la 47_o min._n who_o compliment_n be_v 11_o deg_fw-la 13_o min._n the_o declination_n be_v subduct_v from_o the_o compliment_n of_o of_o the_o elevation_n of_o the_o pole_n leave_v 38_o min._n four_o fifth_n of_o which_o be_v 12_o min._n be_v substract_v from_o 38_o leave_v 26_o min._n for_o the_o refraction_n which_o be_v more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o thickness_n or_o thinness_n of_o the_o air_n but_o to_o return_v to_o nova-zembla_n nova-zembla_n situation_n of_o nova-zembla_n there_o be_v late_o a_o new_a chart_n of_o nova-zembla_n put_v out_o in_o holland_n which_o separate_v it_o from_o samoiedia_n by_o the_o strait_n of_o nassau_n or_o fretum_n waygat_n but_o make_v the_o north_n of_o it_o wherein_o barent_n in_o 1595_o winter_a in_o the_o same_o parallel_n with_o part_n of_o greenland_n and_o that_o nova-zembla_n be_v inhabit_v with_o people_n like_a in_o clothing_n stature_n and_o manner_n of_o life_n to_o the_o samoieds_fw-fr that_o they_o be_v idolater_n as_o many_o of_o the_o other_o barbarous_a etc._n etc._n another_o map_n join_v with_o the_o former_a also_o continue_v groenland_n to_o greenland_n on_o the_o south-west_n corner_n which_o also_o be_v contrary_a to_o all_o other_o relation_n but_o the_o map_n of_o nova-zembla_n be_v manifest_o calculate_v out_o of_o the_o observation_n of_o they_o that_o winter_v there_o with_o w._n barent_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v neither_o disparage_v nor_o approve_v it_o further_o trial_n may_v determine_v it_o a_o late_a traveller_n a_o frenchman_n chirurgeon_n in_o a_o danish_a ship_n say_v that_o nova-zembla_n be_v a_o continent_n join_v on_o the_o south_n to_o samoiedia_n by_o a_o ledg_n of_o mountain_n call_v by_o 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neither_o leave_n nor_o grass_n for_o other_o beast_n to_o feed_v upon_o but_o mr._n hudson_n say_v that_o all_o the_o land_n they_o have_v see_v of_o nova-zembla_n seem_v pleasant_a much_o high-land_n and_o without_o snow_n in_o some_o place_n also_o green_a and_o dear_a feed_n upon_o it_o nor_o be_v all_o the_o high_a hill_n cover_v with_o snow_n but_o mr._n hudson_n be_v there_o in_o summer_n and_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o assoon_o as_o winter_n begin_v the_o deer_n betake_v themselves_o to_o samoieda_n or_o some_o other_o place_n our_o merchant_n that_o have_v live_v in_o russia_n say_v fowl_n fowl_n that_o upon_o nova-zembla_n be_v a_o great_a lake_n wherein_o a_o wonderful_a number_n of_o swan_n and_o goose_n do_v breed_v which_o moult_v their_o feather_n about_o st._n peter_n day_n and_o at_o that_o time_n the_o russes_z go_v thither_o to_o gather_v their_o feather_n and_o to_o kill_v the_o fowl_n which_o they_o dry_v and_o bring_v into_o their_o own_o country_n for_o 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purchas_n there_o they_o find_v very_o many_o island_n which_o they_o think_v not_o worthy_a to_o give_v name_n to_o be_v careful_a only_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o those_o six_o or_o eight_o harbour_n which_o be_v commodious_a for_o their_o fish_n on_o the_o east-side_n they_o go_v no_o far_a than_o 78_o deg_fw-la because_o the_o dutch_a disturb_v their_o trade_n on_o that_o side_n there_o be_v also_o many_o island_n some_o of_o which_o be_v name_v hope-island_n hope-island_n as_o hope-island_n discover_v in_o 1613_o which_o may_v be_v that_o the_o dutch_a call_v willoughbies-land_n or_o john_n mayens-island_n though_o indeed_o it_o correspond_v well_o to_o neither_o but_o rather_o to_o the_o late_a it_o belong_v to_o greenland_n and_o be_v but_o a_o small_a island_n and_o lie_v north-east_n and_o south-west_n whereas_o the_o country_n sir_n h._n willoughby_n land_v upon_o be_v a_o large_a country_n in_o as_o much_o as_o he_o sail_v many_o day_n by_o the_o side_n of_o it_o and_o lie_v 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place_n spring_v out_o of_o hill_n of_o alum_n brimstone_n and_o niter_n but_o their_o water_n be_v not_o so_o hot_a here_o as_o at_o baden_n drink_a inward_o they_o have_v be_v know_v to_o cure_v asthmae_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o stoppage_n and_o shortness_n of_o breath_n as_o also_o old_a and_o inveterate_a ague_n and_o fever_n by_o wash_v and_o bathe_v they_o cure_v the_o itch_n scab_n and_o leprosy_n and_o be_v a_o excellent_a remedy_n against_o old_a sore_n and_o bruise_n rotel_n sponheim_n susenburg_n and_o mahlberg_n badenweiler_n badenweiler_n be_v place_n which_o have_v be_v former_o of_o some_o note_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o castle_n or_o palace_n of_o some_o ancient_a prince_n of_o the_o empire_n who_o have_v borrow_a their_o title_n from_o the_o ancient_a seat_n of_o their_o family_n and_o hence_o the_o name_n of_o these_o old_a town_n be_v still_o register_v in_o the_o title_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o baden_n but_o otherwise_o they_o have_v nothing_o worthy_a of_o a_o 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lindenaw_n admiral_n and_o james_n hall_n pilot-general_n they_o bring_v away_o five_o of_o the_o native_n in_o 1607_o james_n hall_n be_v send_v again_o but_o the_o seaman_n mutine_a as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v to_o the_o coast_n bring_v the_o ship_n back_o again_o into_o denmark_n without_o any_o thing_n do_v the_o king_n of_o denmark_n set_v out_o two_o ship_n more_o under_o christian_a richardson_n a_o holsteiner_n with_o norwegian_a and_o iselandish_a mariner_n who_o return_v before_o they_o see_v shore_n more_o of_o their_o expedition_n we_o know_v not_o till_o 1619_o when_o he_o send_v out_o john_n monk_n with_o two_o ship_n they_o arrive_v safe_a at_o cape_n farewell_o 60_o deg_fw-la 30_o min._n where_o their_o tackle_n be_v so_o freeze_v and_o full_a of_o icicle_n that_o they_o can_v not_o handle_v they_o the_o next_o day_n be_v so_o hot_a
that_o great_a conqueror_n from_o his_o loin_n after_o several_a generation_n descend_v billiengus_n a_o potent_a king_n of_o the_o vandal_n who_o mother_n say_v some_o be_v charles_n the_o great_a be_v sister_n he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o after_o his_o own_o conversion_n bring_v in_o the_o profession_n of_o christianity_n into_o mecklenburg_n though_o afterward_o at_o the_o instigation_n of_o his_o son_n micislaus_n both_o himself_o and_o all_o his_o subject_n turn_v apostate_n the_o next_o famous_a prince_n of_o mecklenburg_n be_v gottschalck_n surname_v the_o godly_a who_o will_v often_o himself_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o preach_v christianity_n to_o his_o subject_n by_o who_o he_o be_v at_o last_o for_o his_o religion_n murder_v in_o the_o year_n 1066._o from_o he_o descend_v among_o many_o other_o henry_n ii_o who_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1228_o leave_v behind_o he_o two_o son_n nicolot_n and_o john_n from_o the_o former_a of_o these_o spring_v all_o the_o succeed_a prince_n 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magnus_fw-la endow_v with_o all_o the_o excellent_a quality_n that_o be_v requisite_a to_o make_v a_o brave_a prince_n his_o son_n john_n who_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o dukedom_n found_v the_o university_n at_o rostock_n in_o the_o year_n 1419._o this_o duke_n successor_n henry_n the_o fat_a and_o magnus_n ii_o founder_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n at_o rostock_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o william_n the_o last_o prince_n of_o the_o vandal_n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n of_o mecklenburg_n after_o the_o death_n of_o this_o magnus_n and_o his_o son_n albert_n ii_o the_o dukedom_n come_v to_o his_o grandchild_n john_n albert_n in_o the_o year_n 1547_o who_o first_o bring_v in_o the_o lutheran_n confession_n into_o his_o dominion_n by_o demolish_n popish_a abbey_n and_o convert_v their_o revenue_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o university_n at_o rostock_n his_o son_n john_n iii_o who_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1592._o leave_v two_o son_n the_o elder_a be_v adolph_n frideric_n who_o marry_v ann-mary_n countess_n of_o east_n friesland_n by_o who_o among_o other_o child_n he_o have_v christian-ludowic_a the_o present_a duke_n of_o mecklenburg-swerin_a his_o young_a son_n be_v gustavus_n adolphus_n who_o seat_v himself_o at_o gustrow_n in_o the_o late_a civil_a war_n in_o germany_n the_o whole_a land_n of_o mecklenburg_n be_v overrun_v by_o the_o imperial_a army_n and_o the_o dukedom_n confer_v upon_o their_o ambitious_a and_o at_o last_o unfortunate_a general_n albrecht_n duke_n of_o friedland_n however_o within_o a_o little_a while_n after_o the_o two_o duke_n adolph_n frideric_n and_o john_n albrecht_n be_v reinstate_v in_o their_o dominion_n by_o gustavus_n adolphus_n the_o victorious_a king_n of_o sweden_n their_o kinsman_n for_o a_o character_n of_o the_o present_a duke_n of_o mecklenburg_n the_o reader_n may_v have_v recourse_n to_o the_o follow_a description_n of_o swerin_n and_o gustrow_n the_o place_n of_o their_o residence_n the_o strength_n of_o these_o prince_n will_v be_v considerable_a enough_o strength_n milit●●●_n strength_n sufficient_a to_o secure_v their_o own_o territory_n and_o keep_v their_o neighbour_n in_o awe_n if_o firm_o unite_v their_o equal_a pretension_n to_o the_o sole_a government_n of_o the_o city_n and_o university_n at_o rostock_n do_v former_o occasion_v some_o animosity_n between_o the_o two_o house_n but_o this_o quarrel_n have_v for_o some_o year_n last_o pass_v be_v quite_o lay_v aside_o and_o now_o a_o difference_n in_o religion_n the_o duke_n of_o swerin_n be_v a_o romanist_n and_o he_o of_o gustrow_n a_o lutheran_n be_v the_o great_a cause_n of_o their_o mutual_a fear_n and_o jealousy_n heretofore_o they_o think_v it_o their_o chief_a interest_n to_o adhere_v to_o the_o swede_n and_o secure_v themselves_o under_o the_o wing_n of_o the_o potent_a king_n of_o that_o nation_n but_o when_o after_o the_o many_o conquest_n of_o the_o brave_a gustavus_n adolphus_n the_o power_n of_o those_o prince_n grow_v so_o formidable_a as_o to_o threaten_v a_o universal_a slavery_n to_o their_o neighbour_n round_o about_o they_o rather_o than_o the_o defence_n of_o any_o of_o their_o liberty_n the_o duke_n of_o mecklenburg_n think_v it_o high_a time_n to_o relinquish_v that_o party_n and_o join_v with_o the_o dane_n and_o branburger_n in_o oppose_v their_o common_a enemy_n the_o king_n of_o sweden_n they_o see_v wismar_n rend_v out_o of_o their_o hand_n without_o any_o probability_n of_o be_v ever_o recover_v and_o they_o have_v reason_n to_o fear_v that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o adjoin_a country_n will_v follow_v it_o if_o their_o ruin_n be_v not_o timely_o prevent_v by_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o new_a ally_n the_o whole_a land_n of_o mecklenburg_n so_o much_o i_o mean_v as_o be_v now_o subject_a to_o the_o two_o duke_n which_o bear_v that_o title_n be_v usual_o divide_v into_o these_o six_o part_n territry_n territry_n the_o dukedom_n of_o mecklenburg_n strict_o so_o call_v and_o vandalia_n the_o earldom_n of_o swerin_n the_o barony_n of_o rostock_n and_o stargard_n and_o the_o bishopric_n of_o butzow_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o mecklenburg_n be_v reckon_v the_o city_n of_o wismar_n to_o which_o be_v the_o neighbour_a island_n poel_n tempsin_n gades_n rhena_n and_o bucow_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o vandalia_n gustrow_n sterneberg_n malchin_n stavenhagen_n ivenack_n neu-calven_n warin_n pentzlin_n rebel_n wredenhagen_n malchau_n tetrou_n goltberg_n parchum_n plague_n lupsian_a grabou_n domitz_n neu-statt_a eldenau_n and_o gorlosen_n in_o the_o barony_n of_o rostock_n the_o city_n of_o rostock_n ribnitz_n gnoien_n tessin_n laga_n schwan_n salines_n and_o morlou_n in_o the_o barony_n of_o stargard_n brandeburg_n stargard_n furstenburg_n strelitz_n mirow_n fredland_n and_o wesenberg_n and_o last_o in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o butzow_n the_o city_n of_o butzow_n and_o the_o peninsula_n of_o swerin_n the_o most_o considerable_a city_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o mecklenburg_n i._o lubec_n lubec_n lubec_n this_o city_n be_v indeed_o situate_a in_o wagerland_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n we_o have_v already_o give_v the_o reader_n some_o short_a account_n of_o it_o in_o the_o description_n of_o denmark_n but_o because_o it_o be_v of_o itself_o a_o imperial_a city_n whole_o independent_a upon_o the_o crown_n of_o denmark_n and_o immediate_o subject_a to_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n we_o have_v reserve_v a_o more_o particular_a survey_n of_o it_o for_o this_o place_n and_o it_o can_v so_o proper_o be_v refer_v to_o any_o particular_a province_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o the_o dukedom_n of_o mecklenburg_n for_o although_o the_o citizen_n of_o lubec_n do_v not_o pay_v any_o manner_n of_o tribute_n or_o homage_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o mecklenburg_n yet_o it_o may_v perhaps_o as_o just_o be_v reckon_v part_n of_o that_o dukedom_n as_o bremen_n which_o never_o yet_o acknowledge_v any_o subjection_n to_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n may_v be_v esteem_v part_n of_o that_o principality_n which_o now_o bear_v
six_o chief_a court_n of_o judicature_n judicature_n court_n of_o judicature_n for_o the_o examination_n and_o trial_n of_o case_n civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a in_o the_o elector_n dominion_n 1._o at_o coen_n on_o the_o spree_n or_o in_o the_o elector_n palace_n at_o berlin_n 2._o at_o colberg_n in_o pomeren_n 3._o cleve_n 4._o halberstadt_n 5._o petershagh_n where_o all_o cause_n depend_v between_o any_o of_o the_o elector_n subject_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o minden_n be_v bring_v to_o trial_n 6._o konigsberg_n in_o prussia_n to_o these_o may_v be_v add_v the_o court_n of_o magdeburg_n since_o that_o archbishopric_n be_v now_o fall_v into_o the_o elector_n hand_n but_o of_o this_o more_o hereafter_o the_o whole_a marquisate_n of_o brandenburg_n strict_o so_o call_v be_v common_o divide_v into_o the_o alt_z mittel_v neve_o and_o vcker-marck_n with_o the_o territory_n of_o prignitz_n and_o sternberg_n but_o take_v prignitz_n and_o vcker-marck_n into_o the_o middle_a and_o sternberg_n into_o the_o new_a we_o may_v include_v they_o all_o under_o the_o three_o follow_a head_n altmarck_n first_o altmarck_n or_o the_o old_a marquisate_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o dukedom_n of_o mecklenburg_n on_o the_o west_n with_o saxon-lawenburg_a and_o some_o part_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lunenburg_n territory_n on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o dukedom_n of_o magdeburg_n and_o on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o middle_a marck_n contain_v about_o thirty_o english_a mile_n in_o length_n or_o breadth_n some_o author_n for_o the_o plenty_n it_o afford_v of_o all_o manner_n of_o herb_n and_o fruit_n have_v be_v please_v to_o call_v it_o the_o galilee_n of_o germany_n it_o be_v common_o subdivide_v into_o four_o petty_a province_n whereof_o that_o on_o the_o east_n call_v das_n balsamerland_n or_o ostland_n contain_v stendal_n arneburg_n the_o city_n and_o county_n of_o osterburg_n with_o some_o other_o town_n of_o note_n on_o the_o south_n lie_v die_v langer_n or_o das_n angerland_n take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o river_n anger_n towards_o the_o west_n das_n land_n zu_fw-ge zermund_n in_o which_o be_v situate_a the_o ancient_a city_n soltwedel_n and_o last_o das_n senland_n on_o the_o north_n suppose_v to_o have_v its_o name_n from_o the_o senones_n who_o be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o these_o part_n the_o most_o considerable_a city_n and_o great_a town_n in_o the_o old_a marck_n be_v 1._o stendal_n the_o metropolis_n of_o this_o province_n stendal_n stendal_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n vcht_v about_o five_o english_a mile_n distant_a from_o the_o elb_n and_o angermund_n in_o a_o pleasant_a plain_a and_o at_o the_o side_n of_o a_o large_a forest_n it_o be_v build_v by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o first_o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 920_o and_o afterward_o fortify_v with_o strong_a wall_n and_o bulwark_n by_o marquis_n albert_n surname_v vrsus_fw-la in_o the_o year_n 1150._o in_o this_o neat_a and_o well-built_a hans-town_n be_v keep_v the_o ordinary_a quarter-session_n for_o decision_n of_o all_o law-suit_n in_o the_o old_a marck_n the_o chief_a trade_n of_o the_o citizen_n be_v in_o corn_n and_o linen_n cloth_n with_o which_o and_o the_o daily_a opportunity_n of_o entertain_v passenger_n that_o travel_v this_o road_n from_o hamburg_n and_o lubec_n towards_o magdeburg_n erfurt_n etc._n etc._n they_o make_v a_o shift_n to_o live_v handsome_o marchia_n vetus_fw-la vulgo_fw-la alte_fw-la marck_n in_o march_n brandenburgico_fw-la to_o the_o r._n t_o wor._n ll_o ralph_n macro_n m._n d._n r_o this_o plate_n be_v humble_o dedicate_v by_o moses_n pitt_n marchia_n media_fw-la vulgo_fw-la midle_n marck_n in_o brandenburg_n je_n ne_fw-fr search_v qu●_n to_o the_o r._n t_o hon._n t_o james_n earl_n of_o northampton_n this_o map_n be_v humble_o dedicate_v by_o m._n pitt_n 3._o gardleben_n gardleben_n gardleben_n some_o author_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o ancient_a name_n of_o this_o town_n be_v isoburgum_n from_o the_o image_n of_o isis_n here_o worship_v other_o believe_v it_o be_v isernburg_n and_o so_o call_v from_o its_o impregnable_a strength_n that_o name_n signify_v proper_o a_o city_n of_o iron_n the_o neighbour_a old_a fort_n call_v still_o by_o its_o ancient_a wendish_n name_n iseren_n schnippe_n i._n e._n iron_n jaw_n give_v occasion_n to_o both_o these_o opinion_n which_o be_v pure_o conjectural_a and_o be_v neither_o countenance_v by_o antiquity_n nor_o probability_n but_o omit_v these_o fancy_n with_o that_o of_o other_o author_n equal_o impertinent_a who_o write_v the_o gardelegia_fw-la and_o fetch_v its_o etymology_n from_o gardalegionum_fw-la or_o custodia_fw-la legionum_fw-la because_o forsooth_o claudius_n drusus_n quarter_v some_o of_o his_o soldier_n here_o as_o well_o as_o at_o soltwedel_n it_o be_v most_o likely_a this_o city_n have_v its_o name_n from_o the_o multitude_n of_o pleasant_a garden_n among_o which_o it_o be_v seat_v the_o beer_n brew_v in_o this_o town_n be_v famous_a all_o germany_n over_o and_o reckon_v among_o the_o great_a blessing_n of_o the_o old_a marck_n henry_n meibonius_fw-la a_o professor_n in_o helmstadt_n whither_o great_a quantity_n of_o this_o liquor_n be_v ordinary_o convey_v have_v write_v a_o panegyric_n in_o commendation_n of_o it_o another_o great_a commodity_n of_o the_o town_n be_v hops_n which_o be_v prefer_v by_o the_o danish_a merchant_n and_o other_o before_o the_o best_a in_o germany_n and_o buy_v up_o at_o a_o high_a rate_n the_o arm_n of_o the_o city_n be_v three_o hop-pole_n lade_v with_o hops_n iv_o angermund_n angermund_n angermund_n or_o tangermund_n seat_v as_o the_o name_n intimate_v on_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n anger_n or_o tanger_n about_o thirty_o english_a mile_n from_o magdeburg_n the_o emperor_n charles_n iv_o have_v buy_v the_o whole_a marquisate_n of_o brandenburg_n build_v the_o castle_n of_o angermund_n in_o the_o year_n 1376_o make_v this_o the_o usual_a place_n of_o his_o residence_n for_o some_o year_n after_o the_o citizen_n have_v a_o considerable_a trade_n from_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o elb_n by_o which_o their_o corn_n and_o other_o commodity_n of_o the_o country_n be_v convey_v in_o vessel_n down_o to_o hamburg_n and_o thence_o into_o foreign_a nation_n other_o place_n of_o less_o note_n be_v 1._o seehusen_n or_o senheusen_n as_o some_o write_v it_o seat_v on_o the_o river_n alant_fw-la and_o false_o suppose_v to_o have_v be_v build_v by_o the_o senones_n who_o be_v indeed_o a_o gaulish_a people_n and_o never_o inhabit_v these_o part_n 2._o osterburg_n a_o great_a corn-market_n 3._o werben_fw-ge seat_v at_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o river_n elb_n and_o havel_n build_v by_o henry_n surname_v the_o fowler_n out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o old_a castellum_n vari_n gustavus_n adolphus_n fancy_v this_o place_n capable_a of_o be_v make_v the_o strong_a fort_n in_o germany_n and_o himself_o contribute_v so_o far_o towards_o its_o fortification_n as_o to_o cause_v that_o castle_n to_o be_v build_v which_o now_o command_v the_o whole_a town_n 4._o havelberg_n ancient_o a_o bishop_n see_n 5._o perleberg_n the_o chief_a town_n in_o prignitz_n seat_v in_o a_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a plain_n arneburg_n wittenberg_n bismarcht_v schnakenburg_n with_o some_o other_o be_v village_n rather_o than_o great_a to_n ii_o middle-marck_n middle-marck_n as_o its_o name_n intimate_v be_v situate_a in_o the_o very_a midst_n of_o the_o marquisate_n of_o brandenburg_n it_o be_v the_o large_a of_o the_o three_o and_o reach_v from_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o elb_n to_o the_o other_o about_o a_o hundred_o english_a mile_n the_o chief_a town_n in_o it_o be_v i._o brandenburg_n which_o brandenburg_n brandenburg_n though_o at_o present_a far_o inferior_a to_o many_o of_o the_o neighbour_a city_n well_o merit_v the_o preeminence_n as_o have_v be_v former_o the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n and_o to_o this_o day_n give_v name_n to_o the_o marquisate_n some_o of_o the_o german_a historian_n endeavour_v to_o persuade_v we_o that_o it_o be_v build_v 416_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n by_o one_o brenno_n a_o famous_a captain_n of_o the_o semnones_n other_o more_o modest_o fetch_v its_o original_n and_o name_n from_o one_o brando_n who_o as_o they_o tell_v the_o story_n first_o build_v this_o city_n about_o the_o year_n 230._o at_o present_v the_o town_n be_v considerable_a for_o little_a but_o its_o age_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n will_v be_v put_v to_o a_o hard_a shift_n to_o pick_v up_o a_o livelihood_n if_o the_o neighbour_a lake_n about_o ten_o english_a mile_n in_o length_n do_v not_o supply_v they_o with_o good_a store_n of_o fish_n in_o the_o great_a church_n there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o monument_n and_o sepulcher_n of_o prince_n and_o bishop_n and_o in_o the_o marketplace_n a_o statue_n rolandina_n of_o which_o last_o we_o have_v already_o give_v the_o reader_n a_o short_a account_n ii_o berlin_n berlin_n berlin_n angelius_n a_o