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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n east_n lie_v sail_v 1,949 5 10.3764 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A51275 Geography rectified, or, A description of the world in all its kingdoms, provinces, countries, islands, cities, towns, seas, rivers, bayes, capes, ports : their ancient and present names, inhabitants, situations, histories, customs, governments, &c. : as also their commodities, coins, weights, and measures, compared with those at London : illustrated with seventy six maps : the whole work performed according to the more accurate observations and discoveries of modern authors / by Robert Morden. Morden, Robert, d. 1703. 1688 (1688) Wing M2620; ESTC R39765 437,692 610

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may_v 28_o they_o arrive_v at_o greenland_n and_o meet_v with_o eleven_o sail_n of_o dutch_a fish_v in_o hornfound_v who_o they_o force_v away_o and_o take_v from_o they_o all_o they_o catch_v and_o also_o the_o english_a that_o be_v in_o their_o ship_n and_o make_v 1900_o tun_n of_o oil_n and_o discover_v wish_n island_n in_o seventy_o nine_o degree_n there_o be_v some_o discovery_n of_o land_n which_o can_v be_v say_v to_o belong_v to_o any_o of_o the_o four_o grand_a division_n be_v separate_a 〈◊〉_d sea_n of_o vast_a extent_n viz._n new_a guinea_n towards_o the_o equator_fw-la so_o call_v because_o think_v to_o be_v opposite_a to_o the_o african_a guiny_n new_a zelan●_n the_o antipode_n almost_o to_o ●ngland_n discover_v first_o by_o fernando_n the_o quire_n but_o both_o of_o the_o east_n india_n company_n in_o holland_n now_o pretend_v to_o it_o though_o they_o be_v but_o ill_o use_v when_o they_o attempt_v to_o settle_v themselves_o there_o about_o three_o hundred_o league_n from_o it_o lie_v another_o tract_n of_o land_n call_v antony_n van_n diemens_n land_n discover_v by_o the_o dutch._n the_o land_n of_o parrot_n if_o any_o such_o be_v part_n of_o terra_fw-la australis_fw-la incognita_fw-la in_o the_o year_n 150●_n one_o gonneville_n a_o frenchman_n sail_v thither_o and_o be_v well_o entertain_v by_o a_o petty_a king_n call_v arosea_n who_o also_o bring_v away_o with_o he_o some_o of_o the_o native_n among_o the_o rest_n the_o king_n son_n essomeric_n of_o who_o race_n there_o be_v some_o yet_o in_o normandy_n say_v du_n val._n new_a holland_n be_v so_o high_o esteem_v by_o the_o dutch_a that_o they_o have_v cause_v the_o map_n thereof_o to_o be_v cut_v in_o the_o stone_n of_o their_o magnificent_a statehouse_n though_o i_o can_v not_o afford_v one_o map_n for_o it_o here_o it_o be_v a_o tract_n of_o land_n contain_v about_o 1600_o league_n not_o far_o from_o greenland_n lie_v cherry_n island_n thirty_o degree_n to_o the_o north_n eastward_n whereof_o say_v our_o sea_n waggoner_n be_v the_o island_n of_o nova_n zembla_n and_o twenty_o league_n to_o a_o degree_n be_v the_o scale_n make_v in_o the_o chart_n so_o that_o thirty_o multiply_v by_o twenty_o make_v six_o hundred_o league_n which_o be_v three_o hundred_o more_o than_o the_o true_a distance_n this_o also_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o all_o the_o land_n map_n that_o i_o have_v see_v it_o be_v lay_v down_o above_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o and_o 50_o league_n eastward_n far_o than_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o i_o have_v the_o rather_o instance_a in_o this_o particular_a for_o that_o i_o have_v reason_n to_o think_v that_o this_o be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o the_o misfortune_n of_o that_o venturous_a and_o worthy_a design_n of_o captain_n wood_n in_o his_o attempt_n for_o a_o n._n e._n passage_n to_o china_n i_o can_v also_o but_o mention_n the_o opinion_n of_o some_o who_o tell_v we_o that_o nova_n zembla_n be_v the_o isle_n carambice_n of_o the_o ancient_n from_o whence_o man_n may_v go_v upon_o the_o ice_n as_o far_o as_o greenland_n and_o further_a so_o that_o it_o think_v that_o the_o people_n that_o first_o inhabit_v america_n go_v over_o this_o way_n the_o land_n of_o jesso_n lie_v between_o asia_n and_o america_n where_o they_o be_v separate_v by_o great_a and_o wide_a arm_n of_o the_o sea_n though_o other_o think_v they_o excur_v and_o meet_v almost_o together_o and_o by_o this_o way_n be_v america_n first_o people_v but_o utrum_fw-la horum_fw-la mavis_fw-la accipe_fw-la the_o inhabitant_n of_o jesso_n exchange_v their_o fish_n their_o tongue_n their_o whale_n oil_n in_o the_o city_n of_o japan_n which_o be_v next_o to_o they_o the_o plank_n of_o their_o bark_n be_v not_o nail_v but_o sow_v together_o with_o rope_n make_v of_o the_o rind_n of_o cocos_fw-la the_o relation_n of_o the_o dutch_a in_o the_o year_n 1643_o tell_v we_o that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n acknowledge_v the_o king_n of_o japan_n and_o that_o the_o governor_n who_o reside_v at_o m●zimay_n carry_v he_o every_o year_n silver_n feather_n of_o sundry_a colour_n and_o fine_a fur_n thus_o brief_o have_v i_o describe_v all_o the_o most_o know_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o must_v leave_v that_o of_o the_o unknown_a to_o the_o discovery_n of_o future_a age_n only_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o say_v a_o word_n or_o two_o to_o our_o english_a planter_n etc._n etc._n and_o i_o have_v do_v to_o advance_v a_o happy_a plantation_n the_o undertaker_n planter_n and_o place_v itself_o must_v contribute_v their_o endeavour_n let_v the_o undertaker_n be_v man_n of_o no_o shallow_a head_n nor_o narrow_a fortune_n such_o as_o will_v be_v content_v with_o their_o present_a loss_n to_o be_v benefactor_n to_o posterity_n let_v the_o planter_n be_v honest_a skilful_a and_o painful_a people_n for_o what_o hope_n be_v there_o that_o they_o who_o be_v drone_n at_o home_n will_v be_v bee_n abroad_o let_v the_o place_n be_v natural_o strong_a or_o at_o leastwise_o capable_a 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to_o convert_v they_o each_o convert_n be_v a_o conquest_n and_o it_o be_v more_o honour_n to_o overcome_v paganism_n in_o one_o than_o to_o destroy_v a_o thousand_o pagan_n for_o a_o extirpation_n of_o the_o native_n be_v rather_o a_o supplant_n than_o plant_v a_o new_a colony_n i_o be_o confident_a say_v dr._n fuller_n long_o since_o that_o america_n be_v now_o grow_v marriageable_a and_o hope_n to_o get_v christ_n for_o a_o husband_n by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v that_o no_o nation_n have_v spread_v her_o sail_n for_o traffic_n further_o than_o the_o english_a and_o that_o our_o foreign_a plantation_n upon_o the_o asian_a african_a and_o american_n continent_n be_v so_o many_o and_o so_o convenient_o seat_v that_o no_o christian_a nation_n have_v opportunity_n of_o pierce_v deep_o into_o those_o vast_a heathenish_a island_n than_o the_o english_a and_o yet_o can_v we_o say_v we_o have_v improve_v the_o advantage_n god_n have_v put_v into_o our_o hand_n to_o his_o glory_n and_o the_o propagation_n of_o his_o gospel_n have_v we_o make_v so_o much_o as_o one_o solemn_a mission_n of_o pious_a and_o learned_a man_n to_o preach_v the_o glad_a tiding_n of_o salvation_n in_o jesus_n christ_n so_o much_o as_o to_o those_o ignorant_a heathen_n and_o idolater_n that_o confine_v upon_o the_o english_a pale_a yea_o or_o the_o poor_a negro_n that_o be_v detain_v in_o cruel_a slavery_n in_o our_o own_o plantation_n i_o can_v say_v what_o glory_n and_o advantage_n this_o will_v be_v to_o the_o english_a nation_n pardon_v i_o therefore_o great_a sir_n the_o proposal_n of_o he_o to_o your_o pious_a consideration_n who_o it_o do_v most_o concern_v for_o your_o faithful_a management_n of_o the_o opportunity_n entrust_v to_o you_o for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o the_o enlargement_n of_o his_o kingdom_n at_o home_n and_o abroad_o you_o may_v be_v assure_v will_v not_o only_o make_v a_o accession_n of_o renown_n and_o honour_n to_o yourselves_o and_o generous_a family_n but_o bring_v in_o also_o eternal_a prosperity_n and_o happiness_n from_o god_n the_o father_n and_o from_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n as_o i_o pray_v god_n it_o may_v amen_n finis_fw-la
wind_n and_o weather_n niencheu_o kincheu_o chucheu_o kinhoa_o vencheu_o ningpo_n and_o xoahing_n all_o chief_a city_n and_o brave_o adorn_v not_o far_o from_o ningpo_n lie_v liampo_n once_o much_o frequent_v by_o the_o portugal_n the_o whole_a province_n of_o chekiang_n be_v every_o where_o cut_v through_o with_o river_n rivulet_n and_o murmur_a stream_n some_o natural_a other_o artificial_a the_o chief_a river_n vhe_fw-it which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o country_n of_o which_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o annual_o upon_o the_o eighteen_o day_n of_o the_o eight_o moon_n which_o be_v our_o october_n a_o prodigious_a springtide_n happen_v roar_v extreme_o in_o its_o ascent_n beyond_o the_o loud_a murmur_n of_o cataract_n or_o water-breaks_a and_o come_v with_o a_o head_n high_a and_o strange_o mount_v above_o the_o water_n the_o province_n of_o nank_v by_o the_o tartar_n call_v kiangnan_n be_v the_o second_o in_o honour_n in_o magnitude_n and_o fertility_n in_o all_o china_n it_o be_v 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redoubt_n defend_v by_o five_o castle_n of_o the_o great_a trade_n and_o the_o rich_a in_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n the_o other_o great_a city_n be_v xaocheu_o hoeicheu_o chaocheu_o chack_v liencheu_o and_o luicheu_fw-la the_o island_n of_o ainan_n or_o hainan_n be_v reckon_v for_o the_o ten_o county_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o bay_n of_o tunk_v separate_v from_o china_n by_o a_o channel_n of_o about_o five_o league_n broad_a where_o they_o fish_n for_o pearl_n it_o chief_a city_n be_v kiuncheu_o or_o ing_o fortify_v with_o strong_a wall_n handsome_a building_n and_o well_o seat_v for_o trade_n and_o the_o whole_a island_n produce_v all_o necessary_n for_o human_a sustenance_n southwards_o of_o canton_n lie_v many_o small_a island_n in_o the_o sea_n on_o one_o of_o which_o or_o rather_o a_o little_a rock_n join_v to_o a_o great_a island_n lie_v the_o city_n macao_n once_o possess_v by_o the_o portuguese_n so_o natural_o fortify_v that_o it_o be_v almost_o invincible_a be_v defend_v with_o 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city_n great_a and_o small_a beside_o thirteen_o garrison_n the_o metropolis_n junnan_n boast_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a and_o great_a city_n in_o all_o china_n flourish_v in_o trade_n and_o riches_n adorn_v with_o fair_a structure_n and_o temple_n jungn_v likiang_n yaogan_n tali_fw-la manhoa_o kinghung_a and_o lancand_a be_v other_o chief_a place_n in_o short_a they_o reckon_v in_o these_o county_n twelve_o hundred_o ninety_o nine_o town_n two_o hundred_o forty_o seven_o great_a city_n call_v cheu_n and_o eleven_o hundred_o fifty_o two_o little_a town_n call_v hien_n yet_o as_o big_a a_o ordinary_a city_n in_o europe_n martinius_n set_v down_o thirteen_o hundred_o forty_o eight_o town_n whereof_o one_o hundred_o fifty_o nine_o be_v great_a call_v cheu_n and_o the_o other_o hien_n there_o be_v also_o great_a garrison_n or_o military_a country_n every_o one_o with_o lesser_a garrison_n under_o their_o command_n thirty_o seven_o in_o number_n also_o several_a fort_n and_o castle_n to_o the_o number_n of_o one_o hundred_o seventy_o six_o beside_o these_o town_n and_o fortress_n china_n be_v very_o full_a of_o innumerable_a village_n and_o hamlet_n so_o that_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v as_o one_o entire_a city_n corea_n be_v divide_v into_o eight_o territory_n on_o the_o north_n it_o join_v to_o nieuche_v in_o tartary_n the_o south_n respect_v the_o island_n fungma_n or_o quelpaert_n on_o which_o in_o the_o year_n 1653_o the_o ship_n sperwer_n of_o batavia_n be_v shipwreck_v and_o of_o sixty_o four_o man_n thirty_o six_o get_v to_o shore_n who_o suffer_v many_o extremity_n and_o there_o find_v one_o of_o their_o dutch_a country_n man_n that_o have_v be_v prisoner_n twenty_o seven_o year_n the_o whole_a country_n be_v exceed_o populous_a full_a of_o town_n build_v after_o the_o chinese_n manner_n who_o fashion_n language_n letter_n religion_n and_o government_n the_o corean_o follow_v it_o be_v chief_a city_n be_v pinjang_v but_o by_o the_o aforesaid_a dutch_a man_n relation_n sioor_a be_v the_o royal_a city_n from_o whence_o in_o the_o year_n 1666_o in_o a_o fisherman_n bark_n in_o ten_o day_n eight_o of_o they_o get_v to_o gotto_n island_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o nengesaque_fw-la on_o the_o island_n dysma_n the_o isle_n formosa_fw-la once_o paccand_v now_o under_o the_o tartar_n abound_v with_o deer_n wild-goat_n hare_n coney_n swine_n and_o tiger_n the_o wood_n with_o pheasant_n and_o pigeon_n and_o the_o ground_n produce_v rice_n wheat_n sugar_n ginger_n cinnamon_n coco-nut_n and_o several_a other_o necessary_n for_o human_a sustenance_n their_o chief_a practice_n or_o special_a virtue_n be_v theft_n murder_n and_o adultery_n but_o if_o any_o of_o the_o woman_n prove_v with_o child_n before_o they_o be_v thirty_o seven_o year_n of_o age_n when_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o be_v deliver_v the_o midwife_n knead_v it_o to_o death_n in_o the_o womb_n they_o write_v read_v and_o have_v register_n in_o anno_fw-la 1654._o happen_v a_o 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quarter_n in_o breadth_n on_o the_o north-side_n upon_o a_o sandhill_n stand_v the_o fort_n zelandia_n build_v by_o the_o dutch_a 1632_o under_o the_o castle_n westward_o lie_v another_o fort_n guard_v by_o two_o point_n of_o the_o sea_n a_o bow-shot_a distant_a lie_v a_o strong_a outwork_n be_v the_o key_n to_o the_o castle_n call_v utrecht_n eastward_o from_o which_o stand_v the_o town_n build_v by_o the_o dutch_a on_o the_o other_o side_n on_o the_o main_a of_o formosa_fw-la stand_v the_o fort_n and_o village_n sakkam_n well_o plant_v with_o cannon_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 1661._o coxinga_n and_o his_o associate_n be_v a_o crew_n of_o rebel_n chineses_n take_v both_o the_o island_n of_o formosa_fw-la and_o tayoven_fw-la from_o the_o dutch_a after_o a_o siege_n of_o ten_o month_n where_o coxinga_n find_v ten_o tun_n of_o gold_n forty_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n and_o other_o thing_n to_o a_o great_a value_n of_o japan_n japonae_fw-la ac_fw-la terrae_fw-la jessonis_n novissima_fw-la descriptio_fw-la robt._n morden_n the_o island_n of_o japan_n
comely_a affable_a people_n faithful_a in_o their_o deal_n addict_v to_o learning_n have_v three_o university_n such_o as_o they_o be_v but_o their_o law_n allow_v of_o no_o physician_n but_o admit_v of_o some_o surgeon_n to_o cure_v their_o wound_n the_o air_n be_v healthy_a but_o the_o change_n of_o wether_n be_v very_o uncertain_a for_o sometime_o it_o snow_n and_o hail_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o summer_n and_o the_o wind_n be_v often_o in_o that_o season_n most_o furious_a their_o commodity_n be_v sheep_n cow_n and_o horse_n great_a plenty_n of_o most_o sort_n of_o sea-fish_n all_o the_o year_n round_o their_o coast_n there_o be_v lake_n upon_o the_o high_a mountain_n well_o store_v with_o fresh-water-fish_n and_o their_o river_n with_o salmon_n in_o summer_n time_n they_o have_v plenty_n of_o of_o wild_a fowl_n as_o mallard_n duck_n teal_n partridge_n wild_a goose_n plower_n in_o winter_n time_n raven_n eagle_n wild_a duck_n swan_n etc._n etc._n their_o drink_n be_v milk_n mingle_v with_o water_n their_o bread_n be_v cod_n catch_v in_o the_o winter_n time_n and_o dry_v in_o the_o frost_n common_o call_v stockfish_n as_o also_o hokettle_n or_o the_o nurse-fish_n with_o the_o liver_n they_o make_v oil_n to_o burn_v in_o their_o cave_n under_o ground_n the_o other_o part_v they_o cut_v into_o piece_n and_o bury_v they_o four_o or_o five_o week_n under_o ground_n then_o wash_v they_o and_o dry_v they_o in_o their_o stove_n and_o this_o serve_v instead_o of_o bread_n if_o broil_v on_o the_o coal_n it_o serve_v for_o meat_n and_o of_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o fish_n they_o make_v their_o shoe_n the_o general_a employment_n of_o the_o people_n be_v either_o fishery_n or_o the_o make_n of_o wad-moll_a or_o a_o course_n sort_n of_o woollen_a cloth_n of_o which_o they_o make_v gown_n coat_n cap_n mittins_z for_o seaman_n and_o fisherman_n there_o be_v also_o little_a shock_n dog_n say_v to_o be_v the_o whelp_n of_o ordinary_a bitch_n line_v by_o fox_n that_o come_v on_o over_o the_o ice_n there_o be_v only_o one_o fort_n which_o be_v upon_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o west_n m●●ny_n isles_n ten_o league_n from_o merchant_n foreland_n with_o twelve_o iron_n gun_n in_o it_o and_o there_o their_o court_n be_v hold_v and_o the_o bishop_n have_v his_o residence_n as_o for_o their_o government_n and_o law_n see_v dithmar_n belfkin_n and_o arugreine_a ionas_n or_o purchas_n in_o his_o pilgrimage_n sometime_o danes_n hamburger_n and_o lubeker_n put_v into_o the_o island_n and_o furnish_v the_o islander_n with_o such_o provision_n as_o they_o want_v the_o chief_a place_n where_o the_o ship_n stay_v be_v the_o havens_n of_o haneford_n and_o keplawick_n and_o the_o governor_n reside_v at_o belested_a the_o dane_n bring_v from_o thence_o dry_a fish_n train-oil_n butter_n tallow_n sulphur_n raw_n hide_v and_o particular_o a_o sort_n of_o whale_n tooth_n which_o some_o esteem_n as_o much_o as_o ivory_n betwixt_o cape_n farewell_o and_o cape_n sumay_n lie_v a_o great_a sea_n dilate_v itself_o both_o towards_o the_o north_n south_n and_o west_n give_v great_a hope_n of_o a_o north_n west_n passage_n to_o china_n and_o the_o east_n indies_n much_o search_v into_o by_o many_o english_a worthy_n frobisher_n weymouth_n hudson_n button_n baffin_n smith_n james_n and_o other_o who_o have_v sail_v therein_o some_o one_o way_n some_o another_o and_o give_v name_n to_o many_o place_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o map_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1667_o a_o honourable_a and_o worthy_a design_n be_v renew_v and_o undertake_v by_o several_a of_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n and_o divers_a merchant_n of_o london_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o this_o north_n west_n passage_n and_o to_o settle_v a_o trade_n with_o the_o indian_n there_o captain_n zachariah_n gillam_n be_v commander_n who_o in_o the_o nonsuch_n catch_v pass_v through_o hudsons_n strait_n then_o into_o baffins_n bay_n from_o thence_o southerly_a into_o the_o latitude_n of_o fifty_o one_o degree_n or_o thereabouts_o in_o a_o river_n now_o call_v prince_n rupert_n river_n he_o there_o find_v a_o friendly_a correspondence_n with_o the_o native_n built_n a_o fort_n call_v charles_n fort_n return_v with_o good_a success_n and_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o advantageous_a trade_n in_o those_o part_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 1687_o seize_v upon_o by_o the_o french._n the_o north_n west_n part_n of_o america_n by_o r._n morden_n at●●_n atlas_n in_o cornhill_n of_o greenland_n greenland_n be_v a_o country_n of_o vast_a extent_n a_o unknown_a tract_n and_o not_o yet_o full_o discover_v for_o notwithstanding_o several_a voyage_n and_o many_o ship_n have_v touch_v upon_o its_o coast_n yet_o it_o still_o lie_v obscure_v in_o a_o northern_a mist_n unless_o the_o name_n of_o certain_a bay_n cape_n etc._n etc._n viz._n cape_n farewell_o cape_n comfort_n cape_n desolation_n warwick_n foreland_n and_o bearsford_n where_o it_o be_v say_v the_o king_n of_o denmark_n have_v a_o governor_n of_o greenland_n towards_o the_o north_n east_n lie_v a_o tract_n of_o land_n call_v greenland_n by_o the_o english_a spitsburg_n by_o the_o dutch_a seat_v between_o seventy_o six_o degree_n and_o eighty_o two_o of_o northern_a latitude_n but_o whether_o a_o island_n or_o continent_n be_v not_o yet_o know_v the_o whole_a land_n be_v so_o compass_v with_o ice_n that_o it_o be_v difficult_a to_o be_v approach_v sometime_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o june_n though_o ordinary_o the_o ice_n break_v in_o may._n the_o soil_n be_v in_o most_o place_n nothing_o but_o rock_n or_o heap_n of_o vast_a stone_n many_o of_o they_o so_o high_a that_o the_o upper_a half_n seem_v to_o be_v above_o the_o cloud_n the_o little_a valley_n between_o they_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o break_a stone_n and_o ice_n heap_v up_o from_o many_o generation_n about_o roefield_n and_o maple_n haven_n be_v the_o great_a quantity_n of_o low_a land_n which_o also_o be_v full_a of_o rock_n stony_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n cover_v with_o snow_n and_o ice_n which_o when_o melt_v as_o in_o summer_n discover_v nothing_o but_o a_o barren_a ground_n produce_v heath_n moss_n and_o some_o few_o plant_n as_o a_o kind_n of_o cabbage_n lettuce_n scurvygrass_n sorrel_n snakeweed_n hearts-ease_n a_o kind_n of_o strawberry_n divers_a sort_n of_o ranunculus_n and_o of_o semper_fw-la vives_z in_o the_o mountain_n that_o be_v expose_v to_o a_o warm_a air_n and_o sunbeam_n in_o the_o holes_n and_o rock_n infinite_a quantity_n of_o fowl_n nest_n who_o dung_n with_o the_o moss_n wash_v down_o by_o the_o melt_a snow_n make_v a_o mould_n in_o the_o valley_n or_o cleft_n which_o produce_v those_o plant_n aforesaid_a for_o though_o it_o have_v the_o sun_n for_o half_a a_o year_n yet_o never_o about_o thirty_o three_o degree_n and_o forty_o minute_n above_o the_o horizon_n the_o power_n of_o its_o beam_n be_v insufficient_a to_o dispel_v the_o cold_a or_o dissolve_v the_o ice_n so_o that_o the_o vapour_n from_o the_o earth_n be_v not_o hot_a enough_o to_o warm_v the_o air_n nor_o thin_a enough_o to_o rise_v to_o any_o considerable_a height_n but_o hang_v continual_o in_o thick_a dark_a mist_n about_o the_o land_n that_o sometime_o you_o can_v see_v the_o length_n of_o your_o ship._n it_o be_v also_o remarkable_a that_o at_o cherry_n in_o june_n 1608_o it_o be_v so_o hot_a that_o melt_a pitch_n run_v down_o the_o side_n of_o the_o ship_n and_o that_o the_o ice_n be_v raise_v above_o the_o water_n many_o fathom_n and_o many_o time_n above_o thirty_o fathom_n under_o water_n and_o sometime_o it_o be_v freeze_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea._n the_o freeze_a and_o break_v of_o the_o ice_n make_v a_o great_a and_o terrible_a noise_n sometime_o it_o break_v into_o great_a piece_n and_o sometime_o it_o shatter_v at_o once_o into_o small_a piece_n with_o more_o noise_n but_o less_o danger_n the_o beast_n of_o the_o country_n be_v fox_n of_o divers_a colour_n raindee_a bear_v six_o foot_n high_a and_o fourteen_o foot_n long_o of_o water_n fowl_n there_o be_v great_a variety_n and_o in_o so_o great_a abundance_n that_o with_o their_o flight_n they_o darken_v the_o sun_n viz._n duck_n willock_n stint_n sea-pidgeons_a sea-parrot_n gull_n noddees_n there_o be_v also_o great_a quantity_n of_o fish_n as_o seal_n dog_n fish_n lobster_n gernel_n starfish_n macarel_n dolfin_n unicorn_n whale_n etc._n etc._n our_o man_n that_o winter_a in_o greenland_n anno_fw-la 163●_n lose_v the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n october_n the_o fourteen_o and_o see_v it_o not_o again_o till_o february_n the_o three_o those_o that_o stay_v there_o 1633_o say_v that_o october_n the_o five_o be_v the_o last_o day_n they_o see_v the_o sun_n though_o they_o have_v twilight_n till_o the_o seventeen_o and_o on_o the_o twenty_o second_o the_o star_n be_v plain_o to_o be_v see_v and_o so_o continue_v for_o all_o
which_o be_v defend_v by_o a_o fort_n build_v upon_o a_o rock_n just_a in_o the_o entrance_n with_o a_o open_a port_n but_o unsecure_a bay_n for_o great_a ship_n clissa_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o andretium_n of_o strabo_n and_o anderium_n of_o ptol._n be_v a_o strong_a fort_n more_o by_o nature_n than_o art_n situate_v upon_o a_o rock_n which_o stand_v just_a in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o passage_n between_o the_o mountain_n which_o be_v so_o narrow_a that_o not_o a_o man_n or_o horse_n can_v pass_v by_o without_o the_o licence_n of_o their_o castle_n it_o be_v now_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o venetian_n take_v from_o the_o turk_n 1647._o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o signior_n fescolo_n it_o be_v about_o 8_o mile_n north_n of_o spalleto_n and_o 4_o from_o salona_n in_o 1647._o obraozza_n carino_n ortissina_n velino_n nadino_n vrana_n tino_n and_o salona_n be_v subdue_v to_o the_o venetian_a arm_n by_o the_o prosperous_a success_n of_o foscolo_n and_o sebenico_n besiege_v by_o mahomet_n techli_n who_o be_v force_v to_o raise_v the_o s_n egg_n with_o the_o loss_n and_o slaughter_n of_o many_o of_o his_o soldier_n zegna_fw-la the_o senia_n of_o the_o ancient_n zara_n the_o jadera_fw-mi of_o ptolemy_n strong_o fortify_v and_o well_o man_v of_o a_o commodious_a situation_n almost_o encompass_v with_o the_o sea_n only_o the_o east_n end_v join_v to_o the_o firm_a land_n new_a very_o strong_a be_v secure_v by_o divers_a redoubt_n and_o 4_o royal_a bastion_n and_o a_o new_a line_n of_o fortification_n which_o make_v it_o the_o most_o considerable_a and_o strong_a place_n in_o all_o dalmatia_n sehenico_n be_v a_o strong_a fortress_n seat_v on_o a_o rise_a hill_n who_o spacious_a port_n be_v secure_v by_o the_o fort_n of_o st._n nicolas_n and_o the_o hill_n by_o a_o citadel_n and_o the_o new_a work_n of_o st._n john._n salona_n a_o roman_a colony_n and_o the_o ordinary_a arsenal_n for_o their_o navy_n well_o know_v in_o ancient_a story_n for_o the_o retreat_n of_o dioclesian_n and_o the_o garden_n of_o his_o retirement_n after_o he_o have_v renounce_v the_o empire_n trau_n tragurium_n of_o strabo_n and_o plin._n be_v situate_v between_o the_o firm_a land_n and_o a_o little_a island_n bua_n join_v to_o the_o land_n by_o a_o stonebridg_n and_o to_o the_o island_n by_o a_o wooden-bridg_n it_o be_v about_o 18_o or_o 20_o mile_n west_n from_o spalleto_n lessina_fw-la be_v the_o isle_n which_o ptol._n call_v pharia_n strabo_n pharos_n very_o high_a rocky_a and_o mountainous_a reckon_v about_o 100_o mile_n in_o compass_n at_o the_o south_n end_n be_v a_o good_a haven_n where_o be_v the_o town_n have_v a_o citadel_n on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o steep_a rock_n the_o place_n be_v note_v for_o the_o fish_n trade_n of_o sadelli_n which_o be_v like_o anchovy_n 100_o mile_n from_o zara_n 30_o mile_n south_n from_o spalleto_n and_o 30_o mile_n north_n from_o lisse_n almissa_fw-la the_o peguntium_n of_o ptolemy_n or_o pigantia_n seat_v on_o a_o high_a rock_n and_o defend_v with_o a_o strong_a castle_n now_o belong_v to_o the_o turk_n testae_fw-la baud._n castle_n novo_fw-la a_o strong_a fortress_n within_o the_o gulf_n of_o cataro_n take_v by_o the_o venetian_a under_o the_o conduct_n of_o general_n conaro_n 1687._o cataro_n ascrivium_n plin._n ascrivion_n ptol._n a_o strong_a hold_v also_o of_o the_o venetian_n against_o the_o turk_n but_o mr._n wheeler_n say_v it_o be_v the_o first_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o turk_n budua_n the_o butua_n of_o ptol._n be_v the_o last_o place_n of_o the_o venetian_n on_o the_o dalmatian_a shores._n place_n more_o belong_v to_o the_o turk_n be_v narenza_n dulcigno_fw-la or_o vlcinium_n of_o old_a a_o city_n of_o indifferent_a good_a trade_n where_o the_o frank_n have_v a_o consul_n contain_v about_o 7_o or_o 8000_o inhabitant_n scudari_n the_o scodra_n of_o old_a strong_o seat_v on_o a_o steep_a rock_n memorable_a for_o the_o year_n stout_a resistance_n which_o it_o make_v against_o mahomet_n the_o second_o but_o take_v anno_fw-la 1578._o by_o the_o turk_n and_o al●sio_n the_o lissus_n of_o old_a the_o far_a town_n of_o all_o dalmatia_n where_o scanderbag_n be_v bury_v of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o ragusa_n this_o be_v a_o small_a commonwealth_n who_o town_n and_o territory_n be_v in_o dalmatia_n upon_o the_o gulf_n of_o venice_n and_o which_o pay_v annual_o to_o the_o turk_n 50000_o livre_n as_o be_v environ_v by_o the_o territory_n under_o his_o jurisdiction_n and_o not_o able_a to_o subsist_v without_o the_o grand_a signior_n leave_n it_o make_v some_o acknowledgement_n also_o to_o the_o venetian_n as_o master_n of_o the_o gulf._n it_o keep_v good_a correspondence_n also_o with_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n and_o endeavour_n to_o preserve_v themselves_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o who_o it_o pay_v tribute_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o viceroy_n of_o sicily_n the_o gentleman_n must_v marry_v lady_n if_o they_o desire_v to_o be_v account_v noble_n of_o ragusa_n contrary_n to_o the_o custom_n of_o other_o nation_n they_o count_v the_o age_n of_o man_n from_o the_o conception_n and_o not_o from_o the_o day_n of_o their_o birth_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o republic_n be_v about_o 300000_o livre_n the_o inhabitant_n addict_v themselves_o altogether_o to_o trade_n in_o the_o year_n 1667._o a_o great_a misfortune_n befall_v the_o city_n it_o be_v almost_o all_o swallow_v up_o by_o a_o earthquake_n their_o principal_a port_n i●_n that_o of_o the_o holy_a cross_n santa_n cruse_n about_o nine_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n the_o chief_a governor_n be_v call_v the_o rector_n but_o his_o government_n last_v but_o one_o month._n the_o citizen_n change_v every_o day_n the_o governor_n of_o their_o castle_n neither_o do_v they_o let_v he_o enter_v into_o his_o command_n but_o in_o the_o night_n and_o then_o they_o blind_v his_o eye_n the_o turk_n have_v a_o kindness_n for_o the_o ragusian_o because_o they_o pay_v their_o tribute_n exact_o and_o because_o they_o have_v by_o their_o mean_n all_o the_o commodity_n of_o europe_n which_o they_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o they_o give_v they_o those_o privilege_n which_o they_o grant_v to_o no_o other_o christian_a for_o they_o permit_v they_o to_o buy_v provision_n in_o their_o dominion_n for_o the_o country_n about_o ragusa_n be_v so_o barren_a full_a of_o rock_n and_o stone_n that_o if_o it_o bring_v forth_o any_o thing_n it_o be_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o they_o fetch_v from_o other_o part_n the_o town_n be_v well_o build_v and_o fortify_v with_o wall_n and_o a_o castle_n a_o note_a empory_n and_o of_o a_o good_a trade_n the_o epidaurus_n of_o old._n 1._o sabioneera_fw-mi be_v a_o town_n seat_v on_o a_o long_a slip_n of_o land_n opposite_a to_o curzola_n belong_v to_o the_o republic_n of_o ragusa_n where_o be_v many_o delightful_a and_o fruitful_a garden_n 2._o santa_fw-it croce_n the_o entrance_n good_a the_o port_n large_a deep_a and_o secure_a be_v every_o way_n land-locked_n by_o mountain_n round_o it_o cover_v with_o vineyard_n garden_n and_o house_n of_o pleasure_n of_o the_o ragusian_o 3._o budua_n the_o bulua_n of_o ptol._n be_v the_o last_o place_n of_o the_o venetian_n on_o the_o dalmatian_a shores._n 4._o the_o gulf_n of_o lodrin_n be_v ancient_o the_o gulf_n of_o apolonia_n where_o caesar_n narrow_o escape_v with_o his_o life_n and_o fleet._n it_o be_v a_o dangerous_a passage_n about_o 150_o mile_n over_o curzola_n by_o strabo_n corcyra_n nigro_n once_o belong_v to_o the_o republic_n of_o ragusa_n but_o take_v from_o they_o by_o the_o venetian_n by_o a_o cunning_a exchange_n the_o town_n be_v of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o seat_v upon_o a_o peninsula_n be_v a_o bishop_n seat_n and_o wall_v beside_o which_o there_o be_v about_o five_o village_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o dalmatia_n lie_v a_o great_a cluster_n of_o island_n debronicha_n turcis_n liburnides_n insulae_n by_o strab._n the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a you_o will_v find_v in_o the_o map_n most_o of_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o venetian_n which_o be_v say_v to_o contain_v 40000_o inhabitant_n of_o servia_n a_o new_a map_n of_o servia_n bulgaria_n en_fw-fr romania_n by_o robt._n morden_n serua_fw-mi or_o zervia_n as_o some_o call_v it_o contain_v part_n of_o moesia_n superior_n and_o part_n of_o dalmatia_n of_o old_a it_o have_v once_o king_n of_o its_o own_o now_o extinct_a it_o be_v once_o under_o the_o hungarian_a king_n now_o whole_o possess_v by_o the_o turk_n it_o be_v now_o divide_v into_o maritine_n and_o midland_n servia_n testae_fw-la joan._n lucio_n servia_n maritima_n olim_fw-la chulmia_fw-la now_o herzegovina_fw-la extend_v towards_o dalmatia_n and_o albania_n servia_n mediterranea_fw-la be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n viz._n rascia_fw-la and_o bosna_n it_o be_v a_o fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a country_n consist_v of_o plain_n wood_n and_o hill_n not_o
god_n for_o its_o excellent_a ship_n and_o archer_n for_o the_o bull_n that_o ravish_v europa_n for_o the_o amour_n of_o pasiphae_n and_o ariadne_n for_o the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o minotaur_n for_o the_o government_n of_o saturn_n for_o the_o habitation_n and_o sepulchre_n of_o jupiter_n for_o the_o law_n of_o minos_n and_o rhadamanthus_n for_o the_o labyrinth_n of_o daedalus_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n the_o inhabitant_n boast_v of_o but_o there_o be_v no_o belief_n of_o man_n that_o be_v always_o account_v liar_n as_o tit._n 1.12_o out_o of_o epimenides_n ancient_o it_o have_v a_o 100_o city_n 40_o remain_v in_o the_o time_n of_o ptolemy_n 1._o gnossus_n now_o cinosus_n 2._o cydon_n now_o canea_n mater_fw-la orbium_fw-la hence_o poma_n cydonia_n now_o adam_n apple_n 3._o eleuthera_n or_o erythraea_n 4._o miletum_n name_v 2_o tim._n 4.20_o with_o act._n 27.7_o 8_o etc._n etc._n and_o 21.17_o 5._o gortyna_n hence_o spicula_fw-la gortynia_n their_o best_a arrow_n 6._o dictamnum_n 7._o ampelus_n 8._o minoa_n now_o allemara_n the_o chief_a mountain_n be_v 1._o ida_n the_o high_a in_o the_o island_n now_o call_v psiloriti_n from_o the_o top_n whereof_o may_v be_v discern_v both_o sea_n 2._o dicte_n now_o sethia_n and_o lasthi_n 3._o leuci_n a_o long_a chain_n of_o hill_n call_v of_o late_a di_fw-mi madara_n la_fw-fr spachia_n and_o la_fw-fr sfacioles_n the_o river_n be_v none_o of_o they_o navigable_a but_o the_o defect_n be_v supply_v with_o good_a harbour_n and_o bay_n the_o mullet_n scarus_z be_v a_o great_a roman_a delicacy_n its_o commodity_n be_v muscadel_n wine_n sugar_n sugar-candy_n honey_n wax_n gum_n olive_n date_n raisin_n but_o little_a corn._n this_o island_n be_v first_o govern_v by_o saturn_n then_o by_o jupiter_n who_o be_v inter_v at_o gnossos_n then_o succeed_v minos_n his_o son_n beget_v on_o europa_n after_o that_o the_o island_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o republic_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o pompey_n the_o great_a it_o be_v subdue_v by_o the_o roman_n then_o the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n be_v master_n of_o it_o after_o it_o be_v give_v to_o boniface_n m._n of_o montferrat_n who_o part_v with_o it_o to_o the_o venetian_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1204._o but_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o year_n 1669._o after_o a_o war_n of_o 24_o year_n quite_o expel_v the_o venetian_n and_o so_o become_v master_n of_o it_o this_o island_n be_v now_o divide_v into_o four_o territory_n which_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o so_o many_o principal_a city_n viz._n candia_n canea_n retimo_fw-la and_o sittia_n the_o principal_a fortress_n be_v grabates_n suda_n and_o spinalonga_n hold_v by_o the_o venetian_n candia_n the_o capital_a city_n so_o strong_a by_o art_n and_o nature_n that_o it_o be_v the_o bulwark_n of_o christendom_n and_o maintain_v itself_o against_o many_o long_a and_o desperate_a sieges_n of_o the_o turk_n before_o it_o surrender_v to_o they_o other_o island_n be_v 2._o claude_n act._n 27.16_o now_o gozo_n 3._o dia_n now_o standia_n 4._o letoa_n now_o christina_n 5._o aegilia_n now_o cecerigo_n crete_n have_v one_o archbishop_n and_o eight_o bishop_n the_o ionian_a island_n 1._o zant_n ancient_o zacynthus_n in_o north_n lat._n 36_o degr_n 30._o min._n the_o town_n be_v stretch_v along_o the_o shore_n and_o be_v very_o populous_a according_a as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o island_n that_o have_v 50_o town_n and_o village_n some_o spring_n it_o be_v infest_a with_o frequent_a earthquake_n the_o greek_a church_n be_v here_o and_o as_o in_o other_o place_n under_o the_o venetian_a much_o latinize_v in_o their_o doctrine_n though_o they_o hate_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o latin_n have_v here_o a_o bishop_n and_o divers_a church_n and_o convent_v the_o english_a have_v a_o factory_a but_o no_o priest_n as_o in_o other_o place_n and_o they_o seem_v to_o the_o native_n to_o live_v without_o religion_n to_o die_v without_o hope_n as_o they_o be_v bury_v without_o decency_n to_o the_o disgrace_n of_o our_o reform_a church_n and_o the_o great_a scandal_n of_o they_o that_o be_v without_o here_o be_v plenty_n of_o curran_n wine_n oil_n melon_n and_o other_o good_a fruit_n 2._o straphades_n 2_o isle_n 50_o mile_n south_n of_o zant_n here_o live_v many_o greek_a monk_n well_o fortify_v 3._o cephalonia_n former_o samos_n melaena_n and_o teleboe_n it_o be_v 120_o mile_n in_o circuit_n the_o great_a isle_n in_o ulysses_n kingdom_n argostoli_n a_o large_a port_n every_o way_n land-lockt_a the_o residence_n of_o the_o venetian_a proveditor_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v cefalona_n it_o afford_v abundance_n of_o curran_n wine_n oil_n etc._n etc._n 4._o thiaki_n four_o or_o five_o mile_n over_o against_o port_n pescarda_n it_o afford_v abundance_n of_o curran_n 5._o ithaca_n former_o dalichium_n now_o val_n the_o compare_n the_o birth-place_n of_o ulysses_n now_o without_o inhabitant_n yet_o it_o have_v good_a curran_n 6._o echinades_n five_o scoglio_n now_o call_v curzolari_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n achelous_n near_o these_o be_v fight_v the_o battle_n of_o actium_n and_o lepanto_n 7._o st._n mauro_n by_o the_o greek_n leucas_n leucada_n and_o nerilos_n it_o be_v separate_v from_o acarnania_n by_o a_o straight_a of_o five_o pace_n over_o and_o three_o or_o four_o foot_n deep_a in_o water_n the_o castle_n be_v strong_a call_v st._n mauro_n deliver_v up_o to_o general_n morosini_fw-la july_n 1684._o the_o port_n be_v good_a and_o name_v chimeno_n and_o the_o island_n leucas_n it_o be_v inhabit_v with_o turk_n and_o greek_n most_o be_v pirate_n it_o be_v thirty_o or_o forty_o mile_n in_o compass_n and_o fruitful_a in_o corn_n pasture_n orange_n etc._n etc._n 8._o corfu_n former_o corcyra_n a_o 180_o mile_n in_o compass_n but_o for_o a_o rock_n west_n the_o town_n will_v be_v almost_o impregnable_a in_o the_o castle_n east_n reside_v the_o venetian_a general_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n to_o who_o the_o other_o island_n appeal_v the_o ruin_a town_n be_v cassiopia_n now_o cassopo_n 2._o chersopolis_n now_o palaeopoli_fw-it here_o be_v also_o the_o garden_n of_o alcinous_n etc._n etc._n the_o inhabitant_n be_v very_o revengeful_a here_o be_v plenty_n of_o wine_n oil_n and_o fruit_n but_o little_a corn._n the_o greek_n have_v here_o a_o proto-pappa_a subject_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o cephalonia_n but_o the_o latin_n have_v a_o bishop_n thus_o much_o for_o the_o grecian_a island_n in_o the_o aegaean_a cretan_a and_o ionian_a sea_n the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o country_n fort_n and_o other_o place_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o european_n in_o the_o west_n and_o east-indies_n there_o be_v at_o first_o but_o two_o nation_n in_o europe_n that_o successful_o undertake_v long_a voyage_n by_o sea_n or_o who_o send_v colony_n into_o distant_a climate_n the_o spaniard_n towards_o the_o west_n and_o the_o portugal_n into_o the_o east_n these_o also_o obtain_v from_o pope_n alexander_n the_o six_o a_o donation_n of_o all_o land_n undiscovered_a but_o the_o other_o european_n be_v not_o satisfy_v at_o the_o pope_n liberality_n for_o the_o english_a dutch_a and_o french_a will_v also_o have_v their_o share_n since_o which_o time_n there_o have_v be_v several_a change_n in_o those_o country_n that_o rigour_n which_o the_o portugal_n and_o spaniard_n use_v to_o exclude_v all_o other_o nation_n serve_v only_o to_o destroy_v themselves_o the_o french_a have_v first_o in_o canada_n montreal_n the_o three_o river_n quebec_n tadousac_n and_o other_o place_n upon_o the_o great_a river_n of_o st._n laurence_n and_o upon_o sufferance_n or_o encroachment_n they_o pretend_v to_o that_o which_o we_o call_v nova_n scotia_n the_o island_n of_o cape_n bretan_n in_o newfoundland_n they_o have_v bay_a plaisance_n and_o bay_n blanco_n 2._o among_o the_o island_n call_v antilles_n part_n of_o st._n christopher_n st._n bartholomew_n santa_n cruez_n st._n martin_n guadaloupe_n la_fw-fr desirée_n maria_n galante_n les_fw-fr saintes_n martinique_n st._n aloisia_n grenada_n and_o the_o grenadin_n la_o tortue_n and_o several_a colony_n in_o the_o western_a part_n of_o the_o spanish_a island_n otherwise_o call_v sancto_n domingo_n 3._o upon_o the_o southern_a continent_n of_o america_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o guyana_n the_o island_n of_o cayene_n where_o stand_v the_o fort_n st._n michael_n de_fw-fr ceperoux_n now_o call_v fort_n st._n lovis_n the_o island_n of_o corou_n coonama_n comoribo_n etc._n etc._n 4._o the_o trade_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o senega_n where_o they_o have_v a_o fort_n also_o upon_o the_o river_n of_o gambia_n at_o rufisque_n near_o cape_n vert_fw-fr at_o great_a sestre_n at_o ardra_n and_o many_o other_o place_n in_o guinie_n 5._o fort_n dauphin_n and_o many_o other_o fortress_n in_o the_o island_n of_o madagascar_n call_v by_o they_o the_o dauphin_n island_n the_o island_n of_o st._n marry_o bourbon_n and_o diego_n rois_fw-fr the_o bereaux_n new_a suratt_n and_o other_o place_n in_o the_o mogull_n
life_n tragical_a his_o death_n desperate_a after_o who_o death_n the_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v into_o 2_o part_n half_a of_o it_o have_v the_o title_n of_o ethnarch_n the_o other_o half_o divide_v into_o 2_o tetarchy_n archelaus_n banish_v and_o die_a in_o exile_n his_o ethnarchy_n be_v reduce_v into_o a_o roman_a province_n and_o the_o government_n commit_v unto_o pontius_n pilate_n by_o tiberius_n caesar_n under_o who_o our_o saviour_n the_o holy_a jesus_n do_v suffer_v death_n when_o the_o jew_n cry_v out_o his_o blood_n be_v upon_o we_o and_o we_o a_o wish_v not_o long_o after_o effect_v with_o all_o fullness_n of_o terror_n for_o the_o calamity_n of_o the_o war_n inflict_v by_o gallus_n vespasian_n and_o titus_n exceed_v both_o example_n and_o description_n and_o destroy_v about_o 110000_o thousand_o people_n the_o land_n destroy_v and_o on_o every_o head_n a_o annual_a tribute_n impose_v the_o jew_n be_v quiet_a until_o the_o reign_n of_o adrian_n when_o again_o they_o raise_v new_a commotion_n be_v head_v by_o berochab_n their_o counterfeit_a messiah_n but_o julius_n severus_n lieutenant_n to_o adrian_n raze_v 50_o of_o their_o strong_a hold_n and_o 985_o town_n and_o slay_v five_o hundred_o and_o fourscore_o thousand_o so_o that_o the_o country_n lay_v waste_v and_o the_o ruin_a city_n become_v a_o habitation_n for_o wild_a beast_n and_o the_o captive_n be_v transport_v into_o spain_n and_o from_o thence_o again_o exile_v in_o the_o year_n 1500._o in_o which_o interval_n of_o time_n the_o country_n inhabit_v by_o other_o people_n about_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n but_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o phocas_n the_o persian_n overrun_v the_o whole_a country_n of_o palestine_n inflict_v unheard_a of_o torture_n on_o the_o patient_a christian_n no_o soon_o free_v from_o that_o yoke_n but_o they_o suffer_v under_o a_o great_a by_o the_o execrable_a saracen_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o omar_n who_o be_v long_o after_o expulse_v by_o the_o turk_n then_o new_o plant_v in_o persia_n by_o tangrolipix_n when_o the_o christian_n of_o the_o west_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o land_n set_v forth_o a_o army_n of_o 300000_o godfrey_n of_o bologne_n the_o general_n who_o make_v thereof_o a_o absolute_a conquest_n and_o be_v elect_v king_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o 89th_o year_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o guy_n the_o christian_n be_v utter_o drive_v out_o and_o destroy_v by_o saladine_n the_o egyptian_a sultan_n who_o hold_v it_o until_o selimus_n the_o first_o emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o year_n 1517_o add_v the_o holy_a land_n together_o with_o egypt_n unto_o the_o ottoman_a empire_n under_o who_o power_n it_o now_o be_v govern_v by_o two_o sanziack_n under_o the_o bassa_n of_o damascus_n one_o reside_v at_o jerusalem_n the_o other_o at_o naplous_a it_o be_v now_o for_o the_o most_o part_n inhabit_v by_o moor_n and_o arabian_n those_o possess_n the_o valley_n these_o the_o mountain_n some_o few_o turk_n many_o greek_n with_o other_o christian_n of_o all_o sect_n and_o nation_n some_o jew_n who_o inherit_v no_o part_n of_o the_o land_n but_o live_v as_o alien_n in_o their_o own_o country_n the_o chorographical_a division_n of_o canaan_n this_o land_n of_o canaan_n within_o jordan_n be_v divide_v into_o 5_o principal_a part_n or_o province_n vix_fw-la one_a jewry_n in_o the_o south_n where_o king_n david_n throne_n be_v set_v and_o the_o holy_a city_n build_v comprehend_v the_o two_o tribe_n of_o judah_n and_o benjamin_n second_o samaria_n in_o the_o midst_n the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o 10_o tribe_n of_o israel_n contain_v the_o tribe_n of_o ephraim_n and_o the_o half_a tribe_n of_o manasses_n 3d_o galilee_n in_o the_o north_n east_n where_o christ_n jesus_n be_v very_o conversant_a and_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o high_a and_o the_o low_a contain_v part_n of_o asher_n all_o napthali_n and_o part_n of_o zebulun_n four_o phoenicia_n on_o the_o north-west_n part_n of_o canaan_n contain_v the_o sea-coast_n of_o asher_n and_o zebulun_n 5_o the_o land_n of_o the_o philistine_n upon_o the_o west_n of_o canaan_n who_o country_n be_v allot_v to_o judah_n dan_n and_o simeon_n these_o be_v always_o great_a enemy_n to_o the_o israelite_n and_o from_o they_o be_v the_o whole_a land_n call_v palestine_n the_o land_n of_o canaan_n without_o jordan_n possess_v by_o the_o amorites_n who_o have_v dve_v out_o the_o moabite_n and_o ammonite_n contain_v 3_o principal_a part_n one_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sihon_n king_n of_o the_o amorites_n in_o heshbon_n take_v from_o the_o moabite_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o reubenites_n second_o the_o land_n of_o gilead_n which_o contain_v part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sihon_n take_v from_o the_o ammonite_n and_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o og_n king_n of_o bashan_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o gadite_n 3d._a the_o rest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o og_n with_o half_a gilead_n and_o the_o region_n of_o argob_n be_v give_v to_o the_o half_a tribe_n of_o manasses_n all_o which_o be_v delineate_v in_o the_o map_n as_o also_o the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n and_o town_n in_o each_o tribe_n once_o a_o country_n so_o fertile_a that_o it_o be_v call_v a_o land_n flow_v with_o milk_n and_o honey_n adorn_v with_o pleasant_a mountain_n and_o luxurious_a valley_n neither_o scorch_a with_o heat_n nor_o pinch_v with_o cold._a the_o wealth_n and_o power_n of_o it_o so_o great_a the_o people_n city_n and_o town_n so_o numerous_a that_o there_o be_v no_o country_n in_o the_o world_n that_o can_v compare_v with_o it_o but_o now_o remain_v a_o fearful_a monument_n of_o divine_a vengeance_n a_o sad_a and_o dismal_a mirror_n for_o all_o other_o like_o sinful_a country_n to_o view_v their_o destiny_n by_o jerusalem_n though_o fall_v from_o her_o ancient_a lustre_n deserve_v still_o our_o remembrance_n once_o her_o king_n her_o prince_n her_o temple_n her_o palace_n be_v the_o great_a the_o rich_a the_o fair_a and_o most_o magnificent_a in_o the_o world._n once_o a_o city_n sacred_a and_o glorious_a the_o seat_n of_o infinite_a majesty_n the_o theatre_n of_o mystery_n and_o miracle_n the_o diadem_n in_o the_o circle_n of_o crown_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o universe_n but_o now_o icabod_n it_o be_v ruin_v by_o nabuchadnezzar_n vespasian_n and_o titus_n utter_o raze_v it_o and_o destroy_v above_o eleven_o hundred_o thousand_o people_n to_o describe_v this_o country_n in_o all_o its_o circumstance_n to_o speak_v of_o its_o law_n religion_n its_o division_n war_n and_o alteration_n to_o write_v of_o all_o the_o various_a transaction_n that_o have_v happen_v in_o it_o will_v require_v a_o volume_n of_o itself_o i_o shall_v therefore_o leave_v it_o to_o my_o aforesaid_a description_n of_o this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n where_o i_o shall_v give_v a_o more_o particular_a geographical_a and_o historical_a relation_n of_o its_o city_n town_n and_o other_o memorable_a transaction_n which_o will_v be_v a_o very_a useful_a and_o necessary_a introduction_n into_o the_o principia_fw-la principia_fw-la of_o ancient_a geography_n and_o history_n of_o armenia_n major_n georgia_n etc._n etc._n armenia_n &_o georgia_n comania_n &_o by_o rob_n t_o morden_n armenia_n be_v divide_v by_o the_o river_n euphrates_n into_o two_o part_n major_a and_o minor._n the_o great_a armenia_n be_v by_o the_o turk_n call_v turcomania_n by_o the_o persian_n thoura_n emnoe_n or_o aremnoe_n by_o the_o nestorian_n zelbecdibe_n by_o sanson_n curdistan_n by_o cluver_n papul_n and_o curdi_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o mardi_n and_o gordiaei_n now_o the_o turcoman_o and_o curd_n the_o first_o be_v say_v to_o be_v descend_v from_o turquestan_n in_o tartary_n from_o whence_o come_v the_o turk_n the_o late_a be_v descend_v from_o the_o ancient_a people_n of_o assyria_n ptolemy_n divide_v armenia_n into_o four_o principal_a part_n which_o contain_v 20_o province_n and_o 87_o city_n pliny_n account_v 120_o strategy_n government_n or_o particular_a jurisdiction_n of_o every_o province_n a_o country_n much_o better_o know_v and_o more_o famous_a in_o ancient_a time_n than_o now_o the_o advantage_n of_o its_o bound_n the_o nature_n of_o its_o situation_n the_o magnificence_n of_o some_o of_o its_o king_n among_o which_o tygranes_n son-in-law_n to_o mithridates_n king_n of_o pontus_n have_v be_v the_o most_o famous_a its_o greatness_n government_n and_o riches_n much_o contribute_v to_o its_o renown_n in_o this_o country_n be_v the_o head_n of_o four_o river_n euphrates_n tigris_n phasis_n and_o araxes_n euphrates_n perath_n moses_n frat_n nicolaio_n morot_n sou_n turcis_n from_o one_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n mingol_n fall_v this_o river_n which_o divide_v armenia_n and_o mesopotamia_n from_o asia_n minor_n syria_n and_o arabia_n descend_v into_o chaldea_n where_o it_o water_v the_o ancient_a babylon_n and_o join_v with_o tigris_n somewhat_o below_o
the_o last_o king_n of_o tombote_n be_v report_v to_o have_v great_a store_n of_o gold_n in_o bar_n and_o ingot_n the_o kingdom_n of_o gu●l●ta_n afford_v millet_n geneh●a_n be_v rich_a in_o cotton_n in_o that_o of_o agade_n stand_v a_o city_n indifferent_o well_o build_v borno_n former_o the_o country_n o●_n the_o garaman●es_n be_v inhabit_v by_o a_o people_n that_o have_v all_o thing_n in_o common_a every_o particular_a person_n acknowledge_v they_o for_o his_o child_n which_o be_v most_o like_o they_o the_o most_o flat_o nose_v be_v acconute_v the_o most_o beautiful_a they_o of_o senega_n trade_n in_o slave_n gold-dust_n hides_n gum_n and_o civet_n the_o negro_n there_o be_v very_o strong_a and_o therefore_o bear_v a_o better_a price_n those_o of_o guiny_n be_v good_a but_o not_o so_o strong_a for_o which_o reason_n they_o be_v usua_fw-la lie_v put_v to_o work_v within_o door_n it_o be_v the_o proverb_n that_o he_o that_o will_v have_v good_a service_n from_o a_o negro_n must_v give_v he_o little_a meat_n keep_v he_o to_o hard_a labour_n and_o beat_v he_o often_o to_o the_o south_n of_o niger_n lie_v several_a little_a kingdom_n that_o of_o melli_fw-la with_o a_o city_n contain_v six_o thousand_o house_n gago_n abound_v in_o gold._n z●●r●g_n considerable_a for_o its_o ●rade_n z●nfara_fw-it fertile_a in_o corn._n to_o reckon_v any_o more_o of_o their_o town_n will_v be_v as_o tedious_a as_o unnecessary_a as_o be_v neither_o well_o people_v nor_o of_o any_o trade_n and_o indeed_o all_o these_o kingdom_n and_o people_n be_v so_o little_o know_v that_o it_o be_v not_o worth_a the_o time_n and_o pain_n to_o speak_v more_o of_o they_o i_o shall_v only_o say_v that_o the_o arabian_a geographer_n tell_v wonder_n of_o ghana_n or_o canon_n of_o its_o greatness_n riches_n and_o trade_n of_o its_o king_n government_n palace_n etc._n etc._n but_o how_o far_o to_o be_v credit_v must_v be_v leave_v to_o those_o who_o have_v be_v in_o those_o part_n the_o portugal_n and_o hollander_n have_v be_v the_o chief_a trader_n on_o these_o coast_n of_o gviny_n giny_n be_v a_o long_a coast_n of_o land_n contain_v between_o the_o cape_n of_o sirrah_n leone_n on_o the_o west_n and_o the_o river_n camerones_n on_o the_o east_n contain_v about_o seven_o or_o eight_o hundred_o league_n in_o length_n and_o not_o above_o one_o hundred_o or_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o in_o breadth_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o principal_a part_n call_v maleguete_n guiny_n and_o benin_n under_o the_o name_n of_o malaguete_n be_v contain_v all_o that_o land_n between_o the_o cape_n of_o sirrah_n leona_n and_o palm_n and_o be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o abundance_n of_o m●leguete_n a_o sort_n of_o spice_n like_o pepper_n but_o much_o strong_a than_o that_o of_o india_n and_o of_o their_o palm-tree_n they_o make_v wine_n as_o strong_a as_o the_o best_a of_o we_o guiny_n extend_v from_o cape_n palmas_n to_o the_o river_n volta_n it_o be_v the_o large_a and_o best_a know_v of_o all_o the_o three_o part_n its_o coast_n from_o cape_n palmas_n to_o cape_n three_o punctas_fw-la be_v call_v the_o ivory_n coast_n that_o which_o be_v beyond_o it_o be_v call_v the_o cold_a coast_n where_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o sabou_n foetu_fw-la accara_n and_o other_o the_o kingdom_n of_o benin_n which_o be_v the_o three_o part_n have_v more_o than_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o league_n in_o length_n cape_n formosa_fw-la divide_v it_o into_o two_o part_n its_o principal_a city_n so_o call_v be_v esteem_v the_o great_a and_o best_a build_v of_o any_o in_o guiny_n the_o king_n thereof_o be_v say_v to_o keep_v five_o or_o six_o hundred_o wife_n the_o whole_a coast_n of_o guiny_n be_v subject_a to_o such_o excessive_a heat_n that_o be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o rain_n and_o the_o coolness_n of_o the_o night_n it_o will_v be_v altogether_o unhabitable_a it_o furnish_v other_o country_n with_o parrot_n ape_n white_a salt_n elephant_n tooth_n hide_n cotton_n wax_n ambergreefe_n gold_n and_o slave_n the_o native_n be_v repute_v to_o be_v presumptuous_a thief_n idolater_n and_o for_o superstitious_a keep_v their_o festisoe_n day_n or_o sabbath_n on_o the_o thursday_n there_o be_v saint_n george_n of_o the_o mine_n build_v by_o the_o portugal_n but_o now_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o hollander_n as_o also_o the_o port_n nassau_n cormentin_n and_o axima_n to_o the_o english_a among_o other_o belong_v cape_n corse_n and_o to_o the_o dane_n frederic_n burgh_n the_o best_a city_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o negro_n be_v ardra_n towards_o the_o coast_n in_o benin_n 〈…〉_o govern_v by_o a_o king_n who_o send_v a_o ambassador_n to_o paris_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1670_o for_o the_o settlement_n of_o a_o trade_n the_o baboon_n in_o guiny_n do_v the_o native_n very_o great_a piece_n of_o service_n for_o they_o fetch_v water_n turn_v the_o spit_n and_o wait_v at_o table_n etc._n etc._n nubia_n be_v three_o hundred_o league_n in_o length_n and_o two_o hundred_o in_o breadth_n it_o preserve_v some_o remain_v of_o christianism_n in_o the_o old_a church_n and_o in_o their_o ceremony_n of_o baptism_n the_o nubian_o be_v under_o a_o king_n who_o always_o keep_v a_o body_n of_o horse_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o his_o kingdom_n as_o have_v potent_a enemy_n to_o his_o neighbour_n the_o ab●ssius_n and_o turkish_a historian_n credible_o relate_v that_o a_o army_n of_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o horse_n be_v raise_v and_o lead_v against_o one_o of_o the_o governor_n of_o egypt_n by_o a_o king_n of_o nubia_n out_o of_o this_o country_n the_o merchant_n export_n gold_n civet_n sandalwood_n ivory_n arm_n and_o cloth_n the_o nubian_o trade_n chief_o with_o the_o egyptian_n of_o cairo_n and_o other_o city_n of_o that_o country_n they_o have_v a_o subtle_a and_o penetrate_a poison_n a_o ounce_n whereof_o be_v value_v at_o a_o hundred_o ducat_n insomuch_o that_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a revenue_n of_o the_o king_n be_v in_o the_o duty_n which_o he_o receive_v for_o the_o exportation_n of_o this_o poison_n they_o sell_v it_o to_o stranger_n upon_o condition_n they_o shall_v not_o make_v use_n of_o it_o within_o the_o kingdom_n there_o grow_v sugarcane_n in_o the_o country_n but_o the_o native_n know_v not_o what_o to_o do_v with_o they_o there_o be_v among_o they_o a_o sort_n of_o bereberes_n of_o the_o musselman_n religion_n who_o travel_n in_o troop_n to_o cairo_n where_o they_o put_v themselves_o into_o service_n and_o return_v again_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v get_v ten_o or_o twelve_o piastre_n together_o the_o capital_a city_n be_v nubia_n and_o dancala_n near_o to_o nile_n the_o rest_n so_o little_o know_v that_o it_o suffice_v to_o see_v their_o name_n in_o the_o map_n a_o relation_n make_v in_o the_o year_n 16_o 7_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o king_n of_o dancala_n pay_v a_o tribute_n in_o linen_n cloth_n to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o abyssius_fw-la geography_n be_v in_o some_o measure_n behold_v to_o this_o country_n as_o be_v the_o place_n that_o give_v birth_n to_o that_o famous_a nubian_n geographer_n of_o ethiopia_n or_o habessinia_n habessinia_n seu_fw-la abassia_n at_o ethiopia_n by_o r._n morden_n so_o little_a of_o truth_n have_v be_v communicate_v to_o this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n concern_v ethiopia_n that_o have_v meet_v with_o the_o ethiopic_a history_n of_o job_n ludolfus_n which_o be_v the_o most_o exact_a account_n extant_a i_o have_v be_v the_o large_a in_o take_v a_o abstract_n of_o it_o it_o be_v seat_v as_o this_o author_n tell_v we_o in_o africa_n above_o egypt_n beyond_o nubia_n between_o the_o eight_o and_o sixteenth_o degree_n of_o north_n latitude_n contrary_a to_o all_o our_o map_n extant_a which_o extend_v itself_o to_o the_o fourteen_o or_o fifteen_o degree_n south_n latitude_n so_o that_o the_o length_n of_o it_o from_o north_n to_o south_n be_v not_o more_o than_o four_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o mile_n of_o sixty_o to_o a_o degree_n but_o according_a to_o the_o old_a map_n it_o be_v more_o than_o one_o thousand_o eight_o hundred_o of_o the_o same_o mile_n and_o the_o length_n of_o it_o be_v about_o six_o hundred_o mile_n from_o the_o red-sea_n at_o the_o port_n of_o bailleur_n to_o the_o river_n nilus_n at_o the_o far_a limit_n of_o dembea_n towards_o the_o north_n it_o join_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fund_z or_o sennar_n by_o the_o portugal_n fungi_fw-la a_o part_n of_o the_o ancient_a nubia_n towards_o the_o fast_a it_o be_v former_o bound_v by_o the_o red-sea_n but_o now_o the_o turk_n be_v master_n of_o arkiko_n the_o island_n matzua_n and_o all_o that_o coast_n only_o the_o prince_n of_o dancale_n who_o command_v the_o port_n of_o baylur_n be_v a_o friend_n to_o the_o abessine_n but_o the_o king_n of_o adel_n a_o mahometan_a upon_o the_o strait_n of_o bab-elman_a dab_v the_o dreadful_a mouth_n
be_v rich._n a_o new_a map_n of_o virginia_n by_o rob_n t_o morden_n no_o soon_o have_v colonus_n alias_o columbus_n make_v his_o prime_a discovery_n of_o the_o western_a world_n when_o second_v by_o john_n cabot_n a_o venetian_a the_o father_n of_o sebastian_n cabot_n in_o behalf_n by_o the_o encouragement_n and_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o england_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 1497_o discover_v all_o this_o coast_n from_o the_o cape_n of_o florida_n in_o the_o south_n beyond_o newfoundland_n in_o the_o north_n as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o latitude_n of_o 67_o and_o half_a cause_v the_o sachims_n or_o petit-king_n to_o turn_v homager_n to_o the_o king_n and_o crown_n of_o england_n this_o discovery_n by_o the_o two_o cabot_n father_n and_o son_n do_v first_o entitle_v he_o crown_v of_o england_n to_o the_o right_n of_o that_o vast_a tract_n of_o land._n this_o design_n be_v after_o second_v by_o mr._n hare_n bring_v thence_o certain_a of_o the_o say_a petit-king_n who_o do_v homage_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o rediscover_v by_o the_o direction_n and_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n anno_fw-la 1584._o who_o send_v mr._n philip_n amadas_n and_o mr._n arthur_n barlow_n do_v take_v possession_n thereof_o in_o queen_n elizabeth_n name_n in_o honour_n of_o who_o he_o cause_v all_o the_o say_v tract_n of_o land_n to_o be_v call_v virginia_n some_o say_v it_o be_v so_o call_v by_o the_o queen_n herself_o by_o the_o native_n call_v apalchen_n but_o virginia_n be_v now_o circumscribe_v by_o that_o space_n of_o land_n that_o lie_v between_o mary-land_n which_o bound_v it_o on_o the_o north_n and_o carolina_n on_o the_o south_n new-england_n new-york_n new-jersey_n mary-land_n carolina_n and_o pensilvania_n have_v since_o be_v separate_v from_o it_o by_o particular_a patent_n and_o make_v distinct_a province_n of_o themselves_o the_o entrance_n by_o sea_n into_o this_o country_n be_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o bay_n of_o chesapeac_n between_o cape_n henry_n and_o cape_n charles_n the_o chief_a river_n of_o virginia_n be_v 1._o powhatan_n now_o call_v james_n river_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o bay_n of_o chesapeac_n this_o river_n be_v at_o its_o entrance_n about_o three_o mile_n wide_a and_o navigable_a about_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o mile_n 2._o pamaunkee_n term_v york_n river_n fourteen_o mile_n northward_o from_o james_n river_n navigable_a now_o sixty_o or_o seventy_o mile_n but_o with_o small_a vessel_n about_o thirty_o or_o forty_o mile_n far_o 3._o rappahanoc_n ancient_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o toppahanoc_n navigable_a about_o one_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o mile_n beside_o these_o navigable_a and_o more_o principal_a river_n there_o be_v other_o small_a river_n and_o of_o less_o note_n which_o fall_v into_o some_o or_o other_o of_o the_o forementioned_a into_o powhattan_n fall_v apumatuc_n southward_o eastward_o quyonycahanuc_fw-la nunsamund_n and_o chesopeac_n northward_o chick●mabania_n into_o pamuunkee_n fall_n poyankatank_n that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n now_o plant_v by_o the_o english_a be_v divide_v into_o nineteen_o county_n viz._n on_o the_o eastern_a shore_n the_o country_n of_o northampton_n in_o acomack_n on_o the_o western_a shore_n the_o county_n of_o caratuck_n lower-norfolk_n nansemund_n isle_n of_o wight_n surry_n warwick_n henrico_n james_n charles_n york_n new-kent_n gloucester_n middlesex_n lancaster_n northumberland_n westmoreland_z rappahanock_n and_o hartford_n of_o the_o few_o town_n hitherto_o erect_v in_o this_o colony_n the_o chief_a be_v james_n town_n the_o principal_a seat_n of_o the_o english_a and_o so_o denominate_v from_o and_o in_o honour_n of_o king_n james_z of_o great_a britain_n this_o town_n be_v situate_v in_o a_o peninsula_n on_o the_o north-side_n of_o james-river_n and_o have_v in_o it_o many_o fair_a house_n whereof_o some_o be_v of_o brick_n and_o at_o a_o little_a distant_a from_o the_o city_n be_v a_o fair_a brick_n house_n call_v green-spring_n when_o e_o the_o present_a governor_n himself_o usual_o reside_v the_o other_o english_a town_n of_o most_o considerable_a note_n be_v only_o three_o viz._n henricopolis_n or_o henry_n town_n situate_v about_o eighty_o mile_n from_o james_n city_n far_o within_o land_n dale_n gift_n so_o name_v from_o sir_n thomas_n dale_n deputy-governor_n in_o the_o year_n 1610_o at_o who_o charge_n it_o be_v build_v and_o plant_v and_o elizabeth_n city_n contain_v several_a good_a house_n of_o brick_n and_o stone_n and_o lie_v on_o the_o same_o side_n of_o the_o river_n with_o james_n city_n only_o near_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n though_o english_a and_o other_o foreign_a coin_n be_v not_o whole_o want_v here_o upon_o several_a occasion_n yet_o the_o usual_a way_n of_o traffic_n be_v by_o exchange_n of_o one_o commodity_n for_o another_o but_o the_o general_a standard_n by_o which_o all_o other_o commodity_n receive_v their_o 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and_o assign_v and_o by_o that_o patent_n create_v he_o and_o
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call_v from_o his_o royal_a highness_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n the_o proprietor_n thereof_o by_o grant_n from_o his_o majesty_n anno_fw-la 1664._o who_o the_o same_o year_n grant_v and_o convey_v out_o of_o it_o all_o that_o aforesaid_a tract_n of_o land_n and_o premise_n which_o be_v between_o hudson_n river_n and_o delaware_n river_n unto_o john_n lord_n berkley_n and_o sir_n george_n carteret_n joint_o by_o the_o name_n of_o new_a caesarea_n or_o new_a jarsey_n so_o that_o new_a york_n now_o contain_v only_o that_o part_n of_o new_a england_n which_o the_o dutch_a former_o seize_v and_o call_v it_o the_o new_a netherlands_n and_o nova_n belgia_n lie_v between_o hudson●s_n ●s_z and_o conecticut_n river_n on_o the_o continent_n with_o the_o island_n of_o manahatten_n and_o long-island_n opposite_a thereunto_o manahatten_v island_n so_o call_v by_o the_o indian_n it_o lie_v betwixt_o the_o degree_n of_o forty_o one_o and_o forty_o two_o north_n latitude_n and_o be_v about_o fourteen_o mile_n long_o and_o two_o broad_a who_o chief_a place_n be_v new_a york_n seat_v upon_o the_o south_n end_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a island_n have_v a_o small_a arm_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o divide_v it_o from_o long_a island_n on_o the_o eastside_n of_o it_o which_o run_v eastward_o to_o new_a england_n and_o be_v navigable_a though_o dangerous_a hudson_n river_n run_v by_o new_a york_n northward_o into_o the_o country_n towards_o the_o head_n of_o which_o be_v seat_v new_a albany_n a_o place_n of_o great_a trade_n with_o the_o indian_n betwixt_o which_o and_o new_a york_n be_v above_o one_o hundred_o mile_n be_v as_o good_a corn-land_n as_o the_o world_n afford_v enough_o to_o entertain_v hundred_o of_o family_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o dutch-government_n of_o those_o part_n at_o soper_n be_v keep_v a_o garrison_n but_o since_o the_o reducement_n of_o those_o part_n under_o his_o majesty_n obedience_n by_o the_o care_n of_o the_o honourable_a colonel_n nichol_n deputy_n to_o his_o highness_n such_o a_o league_n of_o peace_n be_v make_v and_o friendship_n conclude_v betwixt_o that_o colony_n and_o the_o indian_n that_o they_o have_v not_o resist_v or_o disturb_v any_o christian_n there_o in_o the_o settle_n or_o peaceable_a possession_n of_o any_o land_n with_o that_o government_n but_o every_o man_n have_v sit_v under_o his_o own_o vine_n and_o have_v peaceable_o reap_v and_o enjoy_v the_o fruit_n of_o their_o own_o labour_n which_o god_n continue_v new_a york_n be_v build_v most_o of_o brick_n and_o stone_n and_o cover_v with_o red_a and_o black_a tile_n and_o the_o land_n be_v high_a it_o give_v at_o a_o distance_n a_o please_a aspect_n to_o the_o spectator_n the_o inhabitant_n consist_v most_o of_o english_a and_o dutch_a and_o have_v a_o considerable_a trade_n with_o the_o indian_n for_o bever_n otter_n raccoon_n skin_n with_o other_o fur_n as_o also_o for_o bear_n deer_n and_o elk_n skin_n and_o be_v supply_v with_o venison_n and_o fowl_n in_o the_o winter_n and_o fish_n in_o the_o summer_n by_o the_o indian_n which_o they_o buy_v at_o a_o easy_a rate_n and_o have_v the_o country_n round_o about_o they_o they_o be_v continual_o furnish_v with_o all_o such_o provision_n as_o 〈◊〉_d needful_a for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n not_o only_o by_o the_o english_a and_o dutch_a within_o their_o own_o but_o likewise_o by_o the_o adjacent_a colony_n the_o commodity_n vent_v from_o thence_o be_v fur_n and_o skin_n beforementioned_a as_o likewise_o tobacco_n make_v within_o the_o colony_n as_o good_a as_o be_v usual_o make_v in_o mary-land_n also_o horse_n beef_n pork_n oil_n pease_n wheat_n and_o the_o like_a long_o island_n the_o west_n end_n of_o which_o lie_v southward_o of_o new_a york_n run_v eastward_o above_o one_o hundred_o mile_n and_o be_v in_o some_o place_n eight_o in_o some_o twelve_o in_o some_o fourteen_o mile_n broad_a it_o be_v inhabit_v from_o one_o end_n to_o the_o other_o on_o the_o west_n end_n be_v four_o or_o five_o dutch_a town_n the_o rest_n be_v all_o english_a to_o the_o number_n of_o twelve_o beside_o village_n and_o farm-house_n the_o island_n be_v most_o of_o it_o of_o a_o very_a good_a soil_n and_o very_o natural_a for_o all_o sort_n of_o english_a grain_n which_o they_o sow_v and_o have_v very_o good_a increase_n of_o beside_o all_o other_o fruit_n and_o herb_n common_a in_o england_n as_o also_o tobacco_n hemp_n flax_n pumpkin_n melon_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v several_a navigable_a river_n and_o bay_n which_o put_v into_o the_o northside_n of_o long_a island_n but_o upon_o the_o southside_n which_o join_v to_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v so_o fortify_v with_o bar_n of_o sand_n and_o shoal_n that_o it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a defence_n against_o any_o enemy_n yet_o the_o southside_n be_v not_o without_o brook_n and_o rivulet_n which_o empty_a themselves_o into_o the_o sea_n yea_o you_o shall_v scarce_o travel_v a_o mile_n but_o you_o shall_v meet_v with_o one_o of_o they_o who_o crystal_n stream_n run_v so_o swift_a that_o they_o purge_v themselves_o of_o such_o stink_a mud_n and_o filth_n which_o the_o stand_a or_o low-paced_n stream_n of_o most_o brook_n and_o river_n westward_o of_o this_o colony_n leave_v lie_v and_o be_v by_o the_o sun_n exhalation_n dissipate_v the_o air_n corrupt_v and_o many_o fever_n and_o other_o distemper_n occasion_v not_o incident_a to_o this_o colony_n neither_o do_v the_o brook_n and_o rivulet_n premise_v give_v way_n to_o the_o frost_n in_o winter_n or_o drought_n in_o summer_n but_o keep_v their_o course_n throughout_o the_o year_n towards_o the_o middle_n of_o long_a island_n lie_v a_o plain_n sixteen_o mile_n long_o and_o four_o broad_a upon_o which_o plain_n grow_v very_o fine_a grass_n that_o make_v exceed_o good_a hay_n and_o be_v very_o good_a pasture_n for_o the_o sheep_n or_o other_o cattle_n where_o you_o shall_v find_v neither_o stick_n nor_o stone_n to_o hinder_v the_o horse_n heel_n or_o endanger_v they_o in_o their_o race_n and_o once_o a_o year_n the_o best_a horse_n in_o the_o island_n be_v bring_v hither_o to_o try_v their_o swiftness_n and_o the_o swift_a reward_v with_o a_o silver_n cup_n two_o be_v annual_o procure_v for_o that_o purpose_n there_o be_v two_o or_o three_o other_o small_a plain_n of_o about_o a_o mile_n square_a which_o be_v no_o small_a benefit_n to_o those_o town_n which_o enjoy_v they_o upon_o the_o southside_n of_o long_a island_n in_o the_o winter_n lie_v store_n of_o whale_n and_o grampuss_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n begin_v with_o small_a boat_n to_o make_v a_o trade_n catch_v to_o their_o no_o small_a benefit_n also_o a_o innumerable_a multitude_n of_o seal_n which_o make_v a_o excellent_a oil_n they_o lie_v all_o the_o winter_n upon_o small_a break_a marsh_n and_o beache_n or_o bar_n of_o sand_n beforementioned_a and_o may_v be_v easy_o get_v be_v here_o some_o skilful_a man_n will_v
be_v a_o place_n of_o trade_n be_v in_o the_o road_n of_o the_o persian_a caravan_n thyatyra_n akisar_n by_o the_o turk_n the_o last_o of_o the_o seven_o asian_a church_n be_v a_o city_n well_o inhabit_v and_o of_o a_o very_a considerable_a trade_n of_o cotton-wooll_n which_o they_o send_v to_o smirna_n hierapolis_n seideschecher_n turcis_n testae_fw-la crussio_n &_o leuncl_n pambuck-kalaf_a smith_n aphiom-carassar_a tavenn_n be_v seat_v over_o against_o laodicea_n where_o be_v now_o to_o be_v see_v the_o ruin_n of_o vast_a fabric_n and_o the_o grotta_n of_o platonium_n of_o strab._n famous_a for_o those_o pestilential_a vapour_n which_o it_o perspire_v melaxo_n mol._n melesso_fw-la aliis_fw-la former_o miletus_n send_v several_a colony_n abroad_o and_o a_o long_a time_n withstand_v the_o king_n of_o lydia_n halicarnassus_n famous_a for_o the_o mausoleum_n build_v by_o queen_n artemisia_n in_o memory_n of_o mausolus_n her_o husband_n xanthus_n famous_a for_o the_o stout_a resistance_n of_o its_o ancient_a citizen_n against_o harpagus_n alexander_n and_o brutus_n in_o all_o which_o sieges_n they_o suffer_v all_o extremity_n imaginable_a sattalia_n otherwise_o antali_n lend_v its_o name_n to_o a_o gulf_n hard_a by_o tarsus_n tarsos_n plin._n tarso_n europis_fw-la terassa_n incolis_fw-la tersis_fw-la turcis_n leuncl_n once_o a_o famous_a academy_n and_o archbishopric_n and_o metropolitan_a of_o cilicia_n build_v by_o sardanapalus_n anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la 3440._o post_fw-la romam_fw-la 60_o isodoro_n it_o have_v also_o be_v call_v antoniana_n severiana_n &_o hadriana_n the_o place_n of_o st._n paul_n education_n cogni_fw-la the_o iconium_n of_o old_a advantageous_o situate_v in_o the_o mountain_n tiagna_fw-la where_o the_o learned_a apollonius_n be_v bear_v amasia_n amasea_n strab._n &_o ptol._n amnasan_n turcis_n be_v famous_a for_o the_o birth_n of_o mithridates_n and_o strabo_n for_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o theodorus_n and_o for_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n build_v in_o the_o hollow_a of_o a_o mountain_n zela_n not_o far_o off_o build_v by_o zeila_n son_n of_o nicomedes_n famous_a for_o the_o victory_n of_o pharnaces_n over_o strabo_n trebizond_n trapesus_fw-la strab._n &_o plin._n mel._n etc._n etc._n trabisonda_n &_o trebisonda_n europaeis_n tarabasar_n turcis_n testae_fw-la leunc_fw-la the_o seat_n of_o a_o empire_n of_o short_a continuance_n viz._n 200_o year_n from_o the_o year_n 1261_o to_o the_o 1460._o now_o the_o residence_n of_o a_o turkish_a bassa_n tocat_fw-la the_o new_a caesaria_n of_o old_a be_v a_o fair_a city_n and_o one_o of_o the_o most_o remarkable_a thoroughfare_a in_o the_o east_n where_o be_v lodge_v the_o caravan_n from_o persia_n diabequer_n bagdat_fw-la constantinople_n smirna_n and_o other_o place_n the_o christian_n have_v there_o twelve_o church_n and_o there_o reside_v a_o archbishop_n that_o have_v under_o he_o seven_o suffragans_fw-la the_o on●_n place_n in_o all_o asia_n where_o saffron_n grow_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o town_n be_v a_o great_a rock_n upon_o the_o top_n whereof_o be_v a_o high_a castle_n with_o a_o garrison_n to_o command_v the_o neighbour_a part_n it_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o aga_n and_o cadi_n for_o the_o bashaw_n live_v at_o siwas_n which_o be_v the_o ancient_a sebastia_n a_o large_a city_n three_o day_n journey_n from_o tocat_fw-la laiazzo_n the_o famous_a issus_n near_o to_o pylae_n ciliciae_n where_o several_a battle_n have_v be_v fight_v in_o modern_a story_n that_o of_o a_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n against_o bajazet_n the_o second_o emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n wherein_o he_o be_v defeat_v in_o the_o same_o place_n alexander_n the_o great_a defeat_v darius_n in_o person_n there_o ventidius_n bassus_n vanquish_v the_o parthian_n and_o severus_n the_o emperor_n overcome_v pescenninus_n niger_n his_o rival_n in_o the_o empire_n not_o far_o off_o stand_v the_o ancient_a anchiale_n build_v in_o the_o same_o day_n and_o year_n in_o which_o tarsus_n be_v by_o sardanapalus_n satalia_n attalia_n ptol._n antali_fw-la turcis_n testae_fw-la leunc_fw-la be_v famous_a for_o its_o rich_a tapestry_n and_o for_o give_v name_n to_o the_o neighbour_a gulf_n found_v by_o ptolemy_n philadelphus_n king_n of_o egypt_n among_o the_o river_n of_o asia_n the_o less_o there_o be_v first_o thermodon_n upon_o who_o bank_n the_o amazon_n inhabit_v now_o call_v parmon_n hali_n halys_n strab._n ptol._n &_o pli._n laly_n nig._n c●silirma_fw-la p._n gyl_n otmagiuchi_n &_o aytotu_n turcis_n testae_fw-la leuncl_n be_v the_o bound_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cyrus_n and_o croesus_n granicus_n towards_o the_o hellespont_n granica_fw-la saus_n lazzara_n testae_fw-la nig._n be_v the_o witness_n of_o the_o first_o victory_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a over_o the_o persian_n pactolus_n strab._n plin._n &_o chrysorhoas_n sol._n now_o sarabat_fw-la near_o to_o sardis_n and_o thyatira_n be_v famous_a for_o its_o golden_a oar_n meander_n strab._n plin._n &_o zenoph_n maeandros_fw-la ptol._n now_o madre_n ex_fw-la aulocrene_n fonte_fw-la oriens_fw-la for_o his_o swan_n and_o his_o wind_n cydnus_n near_o tarsus_n now_o carasu_n leuncl_n who_o water_n be_v so_o cold_a that_o they_o kill_v the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n who_o bathe_v himself_o therein_o and_o alexander_n who_o do_v the_o same_o be_v forsake_v and_o give_v over_o by_o all_o his_o physician_n the_o most_o renown_a mountain_n of_o the_o lesser_a asia_n be_v taurus_n which_o divide_v all_o asia_n into_o two_o part_n as_o we_o have_v say_v already_o it_o be_v the_o most_o famous_a mountain_n in_o the_o world_n for_o its_o height_n its_o length_n and_o for_o its_o member_n caucasus_n and_o imaus_n ida_n near_o to_o troy_n be_v famous_a for_o the_o judgement_n of_o paris_n between_o the_o three_o goddess_n on_o mount_n tmolus_n midas_n prefer_v pan_n pipe_n before_o apollo_n harp._n on_o cragus_n be_v the_o monster_n chimaera_n make_v tractable_a by_o bellerophon_n on_o latmus_n pass_v the_o love_v of_o the_o moon_n and_o endymion_n mount_v stella_n for_o the_o fatal_a overthrow_n of_o mithridates_n by_o pompey_n and_o bajazet_n by_o tamerlain_n of_o syria_n syria_n soria_n italis_n la_o sourie_n gallis_fw-la suristan_n turcis_n souristan_n incolis_fw-la by_o the_o ancient_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o principal_a part_n viz._n syria_n propria_fw-la phoenicia_n and_o palestina_n or_o the_o holy_a land._n at_o present_v the_o turk_n divide_v it_o into_o three_o beglerbeg_n viz._n of_o halep_n or_o aleppo_n tripoli_n or_o tarabolos_fw-la and_o scham_n or_o damascus_n which_o contain_v 16_o or_o 20_o sangiack_n who_o name_n and_o situation_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o we_o unknown_a i_o shall_v follow_v the_o ancient_a geography_n and_o first_o speak_v of_o syria_n propria_fw-la in_o the_o division_n or_o part_n of_o this_o i_o find_v much_o contrariety_n among_o all_o geographer_n and_o in_o all_o map_n baudrand_n tell_v we_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o comagena_n phoenicia_n coelosyria_n palmyrena_n and_o seleucia_n in_o another_o place_n he_o say_v its_o part_n be_v syria_n propria_fw-la coelosyria_n comagene_n and_o palmyrene_n cluverius_n say_v it_o be_v divide_v into_o antiochene_n comagene_n coelo-syria_n and_o palmyrene_n golnitz_n divide_v it_o into_o comagena_n seleucia_n coelo-syria_n and_o idumaea_n heylin_n into_o phoenicia_n coelo-syria_n and_o syrophoenicia_n bleau_n into_o comagena_n coelo-syria_n phoenicia_n damascena_fw-la and_o palmyrena_n i_o come_v therefore_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o chief_a place_n in_o syria_n propria_fw-la which_o be_v 1._o antioch_n or_o antiochia_n magna_fw-la theopolis_n à_fw-fr justiniano_n imperatore_n rebbata_n à_fw-fr s._n trinitate_fw-la by_o the_o turk_n antachia_n leuncl_n once_o the_o metropolis_n of_o syria_n situate_v on_o the_o river_n orontes_n now_o assi_fw-fr or_o hasei_fw-la 12_o mile_n from_o the_o mediterranean_a shoar_n once_o adorn_v with_o stately_a palace_n temple_n etc._n etc._n the_o seat_n of_o some_o of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n the_o suburb_n call_v daphne_n from_o apollo_n mistress_n so_o call_v turn_v into_o a_o laurel_n now_o 5_o mile_n from_o antioch_n be_v account_v one_o of_o the_o most_o delicious_a place_n in_o the_o world_n famous_a for_o the_o oracle_n and_o temple_n of_o apollo_n who_o be_v here_o worship_v in_o a_o grove_n 10_o mile_n in_o compass_n plant_v with_o cypress_n and_o other_o tree_n so_o full_a and_o close_o together_o that_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n can_v not_o dart_v through_o water_v with_o pleasant_a stream_n beautify_v with_o fountain_n and_o enrich_v with_o variety_n of_o fruit_n 2._o aleppo_n chalybon_n rawolfio_n &_o postello_n beroea_n berou_n or_o beroe_n zonara_n cedreno_n &_o p._n gyll_n hierapolis_n testae_fw-la bellonio_n sansone_n &_o brietio_n at_o present_a aleppo_n or_o halep_n be_v the_o great_a and_o principal_a city_n of_o all_o syria_n and_o one_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a of_o the_o east_n and_o the_o 3d_o in_o the_o ottoman_a empire_n if_o we_o consider_v it_o as_o the_o rendezvous_n of_o the_o caravan_n and_o of_o the_o turkish_a army_n as_o the_o magazine_n of_o
jewel_n of_o spice_n of_o silk_n and_o other_o costly_a commodity_n which_o be_v bring_v thither_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o from_o thence_o send_v into_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n by_o the_o port_n of_o alexandretta_n or_o scandaroon_n 3._o hamah_n leuncl_n hamous_a bellon_n aman_n aliis_fw-la &_o damant_n in_o mappa_fw-la bleau_n be_v the_o apamea_n or_o apamia_n of_o the_o ancient_n build_v by_o seleucus_n and_o so_o call_v from_o the_o name_n of_o his_o wife_n seat_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o great_a plain_n encompass_v with_o pleasant_a hill_n abound_v in_o corn_n and_o wine_n its_o orchard_n store_v with_o variety_n of_o fruit_n and_o palm-tree_n its_o garden_n water_v with_o many_o channel_n draw_v from_o the_o orontes_n 4._o ham_n hemz_n turcis_n haman_n bell._n chemps_fw-fr postel_n &_o i._n kydo_o camalu_n nigro_n be_v the_o emisa_n euseb_n emissa_fw-la ptol._n hemesa_n plin._n for_o pleasant_a situation_n much_o as_o the_o same_o with_o hamah_n 5._o seleucia_n build_v near_o the_o mouth_n of_o orontes_n by_o seleucus_n esteem_v the_o great_a city-builder_n in_o the_o world_n viz._n 9_o of_o his_o own_o name_n 16_o in_o memory_n of_o his_o father_n antiochus_n 6_o bearing_z the_o name_n of_o his_o mother_n laodicea_n and_o 3_o in_o remembrance_n of_o his_o wife_n apamoea_n beside_o several_a other_o either_o build_v repair_v or_o beautify_v by_o he_o it_o have_v the_o surname_n of_o pieria_n call_v also_o soldin_n nig._n &_o seleuche-jolb_a leone_n sidonienfi_n 6._o zeugma_n seat_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n euphrates_n where_o alexander_n the_o great_a pass_v over_o on_o a_o bridge_n of_o boats._n 7._o samosatha_fw-mi seempsat_fw-la l._n sidoniensi_fw-la near_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o euphrates_n over_o which_o there_o be_v a_o bridge_n for_o a_o passage_n into_o mesopotamia_n here_o be_v bear_v lucian_n and_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la patriarch_n of_o antioch_n who_o be_v condemn_v for_o heresy_n 8._o palmira_n amagara_n ortel_n 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