and_o lest_o they_o shall_v place_v the_o foundation_n of_o so_o great_a a_o build_n upon_o unfirme_a ground_n they_o strew_v it_o over_o with_o coal_n tread_v down_o and_o on_o it_o they_o lay_v fleece_n of_o wool_n the_o length_n of_o the_o temple_n be_v 425._o foot_n the_o breadth_n 220._o the_o pillar_n in_o it_o be_v a_o hundred_o and_o seven_o and_o twenty_o all_o make_v by_o several_a king_n of_o which_o 36._o be_v carve_v ctesiphon_n be_v the_o overseer_n of_o the_o work_n there_o be_v also_o a_o monument_n which_o artemesia_n queen_n of_o caria_n do_v erect_v in_o memory_n of_o her_o decease_a husband_n which_o be_v to_o be_v count_v among_o the_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v 25._o cubit_n high_a and_o compass_v about_o with_o thirty_o pillar_n it_o be_v six_o and_o thirty_o foot_n wide_o northward_o and_o southward_o last_o there_o be_v that_o magnificent_a temple_n which_o solomon_n begin_v to_o build_v in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n not_o unfit_a to_o be_v reckon_v with_o the_o seven_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n first_o of_o all_o 6._o thirty_o thousand_o man_n be_v set_v to_o cut_v tree_n as_o cedar_n and_o cypress_n in_o lebanon_n and_o there_o be_v fourscore_o thousand_o stonecutter_n the_o breadth_n of_o the_o temple_n be_v twenty_o cubit_n the_o length_n sixty_o and_o the_o height_n a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o nethermost_a building_n be_v of_o white_a stone_n the_o largeness_n of_o the_o porch_n be_v ten_o cubit_n there_o be_v twenty_o secret_a chamber_n pass_v one_o into_o another_o and_o other_o place_v under_o these_o the_o beam_n be_v of_o cedar_n the_o roof_n of_o cedar_n guild_v over_o and_o the_o wall_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o sanctuary_n of_o the_o holy_a place_n be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o temple_n with_o a_o wall_n in_o which_o be_v carve_v gate_n with_o drawing_z curtain_n enterwoven_v with_o many_o flower_n and_o wind_a border_n beside_o two_o cherubin_n of_o pure_a gold_n the_o pavement_n under_o foot_n be_v beset_v with_o stud_n of_o gold_n the_o gate_n be_v twenty_o cubit_n in_o height_n and_o twelve_o in_o compass_n there_o be_v a_o brazen_a vessel_n of_o so_o great_a a_o bigness_n that_o it_o be_v fit_o call_v the_o sea_n round_o about_o which_o stand_v twelve_o calf_n three_o together_o and_o look_v several_o towards_o the_o four_o corner_n of_o the_o world_n this_o vessel_n do_v hold_v three_o thousand_o measure_n contain_v 72._o sextaries_n there_o be_v also_o other_o figure_n which_o it_o will_v be_v too_o long_o to_o rehearse_v there_o be_v a_o brazen_a altar_n of_o ten_o foot_n height_n &_o double_a as_o much_o in_o length_n also_o one_o golden_a table_n and_o ten_o thousand_o golden_a pot_n and_o dish_n etc._n etc._n but_o let_v these_o thing_n suffice_v which_o have_v be_v speak_v of_o this_o part_n of_o the_o word_n i_o come_v now_o to_o america_n the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o world_n america_n call_v when_o christophorus_n columbus_n have_v 1492._o find_v out_o this_o four_o part_n of_o the_o world_n unknown_a to_o the_o ancient_n some_o call_v it_o cannot_v india_n other_o for_o the_o largeness_n of_o it_o novus_n orbis_n or_o the_o new_a world_n for_o it_o be_v as_o great_a and_o big_a as_o all_o our_o world_n that_o be_v europe_n africa_n and_o asia_n be_v join_v together_o as_o it_o may_v appear_v by_o view_v our_o general_a table_n it_o be_v call_v also_o america_n from_o americus_n vesputius_n a_o florentine_a who_o next_o after_o columbus_n discover_v the_o eastern_a part_n of_o the_o southern_a america_n in_o which_o be_v the_o country_n of_o paria_fw-la and_o brasilia_n but_o it_o be_v uncertain_a when_o america_n begin_v first_o to_o be_v inhabit_v certain_a it_o be_v that_o for_o many_o age_n it_o lay_v unknown_a america_n americae_n descrip_n for_o that_o which_o some_o suppose_v concern_v the_o roman_n be_v more_o easy_o say_v then_o prove_v and_o that_o fiction_n be_v accurate_o refute_v 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call_v from_o his_o name_n america_n situation_n the_o whole_a country_n from_o the_o north_n to_o the_o south_n be_v stretch_v out_o in_o the_o form_n of_o two_o great_a peninsulaes_n which_o be_v join_v together_o by_o a_o slender_a isthmus_n the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v call_v northern_a america_n the_o other_o southern_a america_n the_o longitude_n thereof_o be_v extend_v between_o the_o meridional_a degree_n 190_o and_o the_o meridional_a degree_n 67._o the_o term_n of_o its_o latitude_n towards_o the_o south_n be_v the_o strait_o of_o magellane_n that_o be_v under_o the_o degree_n 52._o and_o towards_o the_o north_n it_o be_v not_o know_v high_a than_o 67._o it_o have_v therefore_o on_o the_o east_n the_o atlantic_a sea_n which_o they_o common_o call_v del_n nort_n on_o the_o south_n the_o southern_a land_n of_o magellane_n disjoin_v from_o it_o by_o a_o narrow_a sea_n flow_v between_o on_o the_o west_n mare_fw-la pacificum_fw-la or_o the_o peaceable_a sea_n call_v mare_fw-la del_fw-it zur_n and_o on_o the_o north_n it_o be_v doubtful_a whether_o there_o be_v land_n or_o sea_n the_o whole_a compass_n in_o sail_v round_o about_o it_o be_v about_o 32000_o mile_n as_o the_o most_o approve_v think_v for_o it_o have_v be_v sail_v round_o about_o except_o that_o country_n which_o lie_v northward_o who_o coast_n be_v not_o yet_o discover_v the_o whole_a country_n be_v changeable_a and_o full_a of_o variety_n at_o first_o it_o want_v both_o corn_n and_o wine_n but_o instead_o thereof_o it_o bring_v forth_o 770._o maiz._n a_o kind_n of_o pulse_n for_o so_o they_o call_v it_o as_o they_o call_v wine_n chichia_n boat_n canoas_n their_o prince_n cacicos_n they_o do_v not_o plough_v the_o ground_n to_o reap_v but_o have_v dig_v trench_n of_o a_o small_a depth_n they_o put_v three_o or_o four_o grain_n in_o one_o of_o they_o and_o so_o cover_v they_o with_o earth_n the_o several_a stalk_n do_v bear_v three_o or_o four_o ear_n and_o every_o one_o of_o the_o ear_n do_v bear_v three_o or_o four_o hundred_o grain_n and_o more_o the_o stalk_n of_o mayz_n do_v exceed_v the_o height_n of_o a_o man_n and_o in_o some_o country_n it_o be_v gather_v twice_o in_o a_o year_n they_o have_v also_o another_o kind_n of_o bread_n beside_o that_o which_o they_o make_v of_o maiz_n which_o they_o call_v cassader_n cazabi_n this_o be_v make_v of_o jucca_n which_o be_v a_o root_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o turnip_n which_o send_v forth_o no_o seed_n but_o certain_a knotty_a hard_a stalk_n clothe_v with_o green_a leaf_n like_o hemp_n those_o stalk_n when_o they_o be_v ripe_a they_o cut_v into_o piece_n of_o two_o hand_n length_n which_o they_o bury_v in_o heap_n under_o the_o earth_n and_o as_o oft_o as_o they_o will_v make_v that_o kind_n of_o bread_n they_o dig_v up_o of_o they_o as_o much_o as_o they_o think_v good_a because_o they_o will_v soon_o be_v corrupt_v and_o grow_v naught_o moreover_o there_o be_v two_o other_o kind_n of_o root_n the_o one_o they_o call_v the_o potato_n battata_fw-la the_o other_o the_o haia_n almost_o alike_o in_o shape_n but_o that_o the_o haiae_n be_v less_o and_o more_o savoury_a they_o eaâ—e_v the_o fruit_n of_o they_o within_o six_o month_n after_o they_o be_v plant_v which_o though_o they_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o sweet_a taste_n yet_o such_o as_o will_v soon_o cloy_v one_o beside_o they_o have_v but_o little_a juice_n and_o do_v procure_v wind_n in_o the_o stomach_n those_o country_n have_v also_o a_o great_a number_n of_o tree_n which_o do_v bring_v forth_o wild_a grape_n their_o grape_n be_v like_o sloe_n which_o grow_v upon_o thorn_n and_o bush_n and_o be_v cover_v with_o black_a leaf_n but_o because_o they_o be_v more_o woody_a than_o juycie_n therefore_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v not_o make_v wine_n of_o they_o there_o be_v
and_o strong_a and_o adorn_v with_o many_o fair_a aedifices_fw-la and_o building_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v almost_o all_o tarraconian_o sardinia_n have_v also_o other_o city_n and_o town_n which_o for_o brevity_n sake_n we_o omit_v it_o have_v many_o pleasant_a river_n which_o be_v not_o deep_a so_o that_o in_o summer_n time_n you_o may_v pass_v over_o the_o bard_n there_o be_v many_o magistrate_n in_o sardinia_n the_o chief_a be_v the_o viceroy_n who_o have_v all_o the_o king_n authority_n and_o according_a to_o their_o ancient_a law_n none_o but_o a_o spaniard_n can_v bear_v this_o office_n the_o king_n do_v assign_v and_o appoint_v he_o one_o assistant_n who_o be_v doctor_n of_o both_o law_n who_o they_o call_v there_o the_o regent_n moreover_o he_o have_v other_o counsellor_n who_o dispose_n and_o order_v all_o matter_n and_o this_o court_n be_v call_v the_o king_n audience_n heretofore_o it_o be_v a_o privilege_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o no_o man_n can_v bear_v this_o office_n long_o than_o three_o year_n and_o then_o another_o succeed_v in_o his_o place_n but_o now_o one_o continue_v in_o that_o office_n as_o long_o as_o the_o king_n please_v concern_v the_o manner_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o sadinians_n they_o be_v strong_a of_o body_n and_o enure_v to_o labour_n except_o it_o be_v some_o few_o who_o be_v give_v to_o effeminacy_n and_o wantonness_n many_o of_o they_o do_v keep_v cattle_n and_o be_v content_v with_o poor_a fare_n and_o water_n those_o that_o dwell_v in_o the_o town_n and_o village_n do_v live_v peaceable_o and_o quiet_o together_o they_o love_v stranger_n and_o do_v use_v they_o kind_o they_o live_v from_o hand_n to_o mouth_n and_o go_v in_o a_o poor_a habit_n and_o which_o be_v strange_a there_o be_v not_o one_o artificer_n in_o all_o the_o island_n that_o can_v make_v either_o sword_n dagger_n or_o other_o weapon_n so_o that_o they_o fetch_v they_o out_o of_o spain_n and_o italy_n mercator_n mention_v these_o bishop_n the_o archbishop_n claritanensis_fw-la under_o who_o be_v these_o bishop_n sulcitanus_n or_o sulciensis_n doliensis_n suellensis_n the_o archbishop_n turitanus_n under_o who_o be_v these_o bishop_n sorrensis_n plotanensis_fw-la ampuriensis_n gifacensis_n or_o girardensis_n castrensis_n othanensis_fw-la or_o othricensis_n bosanensis_fw-la or_o bossa_n the_o archbishop_n alborensis_n under_o who_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o vssellensis_n s._n justia_n terra_fw-la alba_n civitatensis_n and_o gastelliensis_n be_v except_v the_o kingdom_n of_o sicilie·_n sicily_n be_v next_o to_o be_v describe_v which_o excel_v all_o the_o land_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n thucydides_n call_v it_o sicania_n from_o sicanus_n who_o as_o solinus_n and_o capella_n do_v write_v come_v with_o a_o band_n of_o iberian_o into_o that_o country_n before_o the_o trojan_a war_n many_o do_v call_v it_o trinacria_n and_o especial_o the_o poet_n in_o regard_n it_o have_v 3._o promontory_n or_o else_o because_o it_o resemble_v a_o triangle_n or_o three_o corner_a figure_n for_o it_o run_v forth_o divers_a way_n with_o three_o promontory_n and_o so_o be_v like_o the_o greek_a letter_n delta_n which_o bear_v this_o shape_n δ._n these_o three_o promontory_n be_v pelorus_n pachynus_n and_o lilybaum_fw-la the_o grecian_n do_v call_v it_o sicelia_n but_o some_o suppose_v trinacria_n quondam_a mutavere_fw-la situm_fw-la rupit_fw-la confinia_fw-la nereus_n italiae_fw-la pars_fw-la una_fw-la fuit_fw-la sed_fw-la pontus_fw-la &_o aestus_fw-la victor_n &_o abscissos_fw-la interluit_fw-la aequore_fw-la monteis_fw-la trimacria_n have_v her_o situation_n change_v and_o now_o the_o sea_n their_o border_n have_v estrange_v heretofore_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o italy_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v now_o divide_v by_o the_o sea_n and_o hence_o rhegium_n italy_n be_v so_o call_v in_o italy_n because_o sicily_n be_v there_o divide_v from_o italy_n on_o the_o north_n it_o have_v the_o tyrrhene_a sea_n on_o the_o east_n the_o hadriatick_a and_o ionian_a sea_n on_o the_o south_n the_o africa_a sea_n and_o on_o the_o west_n the_o sardinian_a sea_n thycydides_n write_v lib._n 6._o that_o the_o compass_n of_o sicily_n be_v about_o 8._o day_n journey_n and_o yet_o it_o lie_v but_o 20._o furlong_n from_o the_o main_a land_n or_o continent_n of_o italy_n moreover_o this_o island_n do_v excel_v for_o the_o wholesomenesse_n of_o the_o air_n the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o plenty_n of_o all_o fruit_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o use_n of_o man_n for_o it_o lie_v in_o the_o 4._o climate_n which_o for_o the_o gentleness_n and_o temperateness_n of_o the_o air_n do_v exceed_v the_o six_o other_o so_o that_o sicily_n produce_v the_o best_a fruit_n so_o that_o marcus_n cato_n call_v it_o the_o stoarehouse_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o nurse_n of_o the_o roman_a people_n and_o strabo_n the_o barn_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o sunensian_a field_n where_o the_o ancient_n do_v fain_o that_o proserpina_n be_v take_v away_o violent_o which_o they_o call_v the_o navel_n of_o italy_n the_o corn_n yield_v so_o great_a a_o increase_n insomuch_o that_o one_o bushel_n of_o wheat_n sow_v yield_v a_o hundred_o which_o field_n they_o call_v therefore_o camp_n dallo_fw-la cento_fw-la salme_n the_o leontine_n field_n be_v not_o inferior_a unto_o this_o concern_v which_o cicero_n say_v in_o his_o three_o oration_n against_o verres_n quid_fw-la vina_n commorabo_fw-la optimi_fw-la saporis_fw-la adorisque_fw-la what_o shall_v i_o mention_v the_o fragrant_a pleasant_a wine_n pliny_n who_o be_v most_o diligent_a and_o curious_a in_o reckon_v the_o best_a sort_n of_o wine_n do_v affirm_v that_o there_o be_v excellent_a good_a wine_n make_v in_o sicily_n and_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v the_o balincian_n wine_n in_o sicily_n which_o taste_v like_o metheglin_n or_o wine_n mingle_v with_o honey_n so_o that_o they_o suppose_v the_o balincian_n wine_n be_v that_o which_o they_o call_v muskadine_n which_o be_v very_o sweet_a for_o both_o alps_n muskadine_n whence_o so_o call_v call_v that_o be_v bee_n and_o muscae_fw-la that_o be_v fly_n do_v haunt_v these_o grape_n which_o be_v therefore_o call_v muskadine_n grape_n out_o of_o which_o a_o sweet_a pleasant_a wine_n be_v press_v which_o they_o call_v muskadine_n though_o some_o suppose_v that_o it_o be_v so_o call_v because_o it_o smell_v like_o musk_n so_o that_o the_o wine_n of_o sicily_n may_v be_v right_o esteem_v the_o best_a for_o it_o be_v as_o good_a as_o the_o italian_a wine_n and_o as_o please_v to_o the_o palate_n and_o will_v keep_v as_o long_o moreover_o sicily_n have_v great_a store_n of_o oil_n sugar_n saffron_n honey_n salt_n all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n and_o excellent_a silk_n beside_o sicily_n be_v rich_a in_o metal_n for_o it_o have_v gold_n silver_n iron_n and_o allom._n it_o produce_v also_o precious_a stone_n as_o the_o emerald_n the_o achates_n the_o berill_n the_o red_a marble_n stone_n the_o jasper_n and_o it_o have_v great_a herd_n and_o flock_n of_o ox_n and_o cattle_n there_o be_v excellent_a hunt_n of_o doe_n and_o boar_n and_o hawk_v at_o partridge_n and_o quail_n which_o they_o common_o call_v francolinas_n and_o falcon_n who_o be_v enemy_n to_o all_o fly_a fowl_n be_v take_v here_o the_o fierce_a lestrigonian_o do_v first_o possess_v this_o country_n afterward_o the_o sieanians_n a_o colony_n of_o spaniard_n and_o last_o the_o trojan_n and_o cretensian_o come_v hither_o afterwards_o the_o grecian_n do_v invade_v it_o than_o the_o roman_n and_o after_o the_o division_n of_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a empire_n it_o be_v subject_a to_o constantinople_n almost_o 200._o year_n but_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n the_o goth_n invade_v this_o island_n who_o 17._o year_n afterward_o be_v expel_v and_o drive_v out_o by_o belisarius_n afterwards_o the_o saracen_n do_v possess_v it_o under_o michael_n balbus_n and_o hold_v it_o 400._o 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be_v wash_v
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or_o in_o time_n of_o war_n concern_v the_o bound_n and_o confine_n of_o any_o province_n but_o prince_n and_o noble_a man_n ought_v chief_o to_o bestow_v great_a pain_n in_o study_v this_o most_o excellent_a art_n in_o regard_n it_o may_v be_v very_o useful_a unto_o they_o in_o undertake_v journey_n and_o voyage_n when_o occasion_n require_v as_o also_o at_o home_n for_o fortify_v the_o frontier_n of_o their_o own_o territory_n or_o the_o direct_n and_o conduct_v of_o any_o warlike_a expedition_n for_o that_o irrecoverable_a danger_n have_v ensue_v when_o a_o army_n have_v be_v lead_v through_o place_n unknown_a both_o to_o the_o soldier_n and_o captain_n both_o livy_n and_o many_o other_o historiographer_n have_v abundant_o testify_v by_o clear_a and_o manifest_a example_n and_o moreover_o as_o it_o be_v very_o necessary_a profitable_a and_o pleasant_a to_o know_v all_o country_n kingdom_n dominion_n and_o province_n with_o their_o situation_n disposition_n and_o quality_n so_o in_o 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account_v laudable_a profitable_a pleasant_a and_o necessary_a for_o strabo_n in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o geography_n say_v right_o that_o man_n ought_v to_o live_v on_o the_o sea_n as_o well_o as_o on_o the_o land_n and_o that_o god_n make_v he_o equal_o a_o inhabitant_n and_o lord_n thereof_o therefore_o they_o deserve_v great_a praise_n who_o have_v labour_v in_o this_o art_n as_o abraham_n orâ—elius_n daniel_n cellarius_n anthony_n maginus_fw-la paul_n merula_n peter_n bertius_fw-la and_o other_o but_o especial_o that_o most_o learned_a mathematician_n gerard_n mercator_n although_o he_o be_v prevent_v by_o death_n so_o that_o he_o can_v not_o finish_v his_o geographical_a work_n entitle_v atlas_n but_o jodocus_n hondy_n do_v supply_v this_o defect_n add_v not_o only_o those_o table_n which_o be_v want_v to_o make_v the_o work_n perfect_a but_o also_o accurate_a description_n thereof_o by_o the_o labour_n and_o study_v of_o peter_n montane_n this_o work_n we_o do_v publish_v again_o in_o this_o new_a edition_n be_v accurate_o revise_v and_o purge_v from_o many_o gross_a error_n and_o the_o studious_a reader_n shall_v find_v that_o the_o enlargement_n of_o this_o book_n be_v not_o to_o be_v contemn_v be_v set_v forth_o with_o divers_a addition_n and_o some_o new_a table_n add_v as_o he_o may_v see_v in_o the_o description_n of_o england_n ireland_n spain_n friesland_n groonland_n vltrajectum_n and_o other_o country_n that_o shall_v compare_v this_o edition_n with_o the_o former_a therefore_o courteous_a reader_n enjoy_v these_o our_o new_a labour_n favour_v they_o and_o farewell_o to_o the_o virtuous_a and_o learned_a gentleman_n of_o inn_n of_o court_n mercator_n dedicate_v his_o atlas_n or_o cosmographical_a meditation_n to_o you_o that_o be_v the_o ornament_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o by_o your_o action_n give_v such_o fair_a example_n unto_o the_o vulgar_a that_o their_o judgement_n can_v discern_v that_o virtue_n make_v a_o gentleman_n
but_o europe_n scarce_o 35._o beside_o europe_n be_v full_a of_o wind_n but_o africa_n be_v uniform_a and_o continue_a europe_n as_o i_o say_v before_o in_o the_o description_n thereof_o be_v every_o where_o inhabit_v but_o this_o be_v full_a of_o deserr_v and_o inhabitable_a place_n that_o be_v former_o know_v but_o not_o this_o where_o it_o be_v inhabit_v africa_n do_v excel_v in_o fruitfulness_n but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v not_o inhabit_v but_o full_a of_o barren_a sand_n and_o desert_n and_o trouble_v with_o many_o kind_n of_o live_a creature_n it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o field_n be_v very_o wonderful_a and_o do_v give_v the_o tiller_n such_o a_o harvest_n as_o do_v requite_v the_o labour_n with_o a_o hundred-fold_n increase_v for_o that_o which_o be_v sow_v that_o be_v wonderful_a which_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o fertility_n of_o mauritania_n viz._n that_o there_o be_v vine_n which_o two_o man_n can_v fathom_v about_o and_o bunch_n of_o grape_n a_o cubit_n long_o there_o be_v very_o high_a tree_n near_o to_o the_o mountain_n atlas_n plain_a and_o smooth_a without_o knot_n and_o leave_v like_o the_o cypress_n tree_n africa_n do_v bring_v forth_o elephant_n and_o dragon_n which_o lie_v in_o wait_n for_o beast_n and_o kill_v they_o with_o wind_v about_o they_o beside_o it_o have_v a_o great_a number_n of_o lion_n buffs_n or_o wild_a ox_n leopard_n wild_a goat_n and_o ape_n herodotus_n report_v that_o ass_n with_o horn_n breed_v here_o beside_o dragon_n hyenaes_n rough_a wolf_n beget_v of_o the_o wolf_n and_o hyena_n panther_n and_o ostrich_n roughtd_v beside_o many_o kind_n of_o serpent_n as_o asp_n &_o crocondile_n to_o which_o nature_n have_v make_v the_o he_o ichneumon_a a_o enemy_n etc._n etc._n but_o as_o the_o same_o author_n witness_v there_o be_v neither_o stag_n nor_o boar_n in_o it_o africa_n bring_v forth_o the_o basilisk_n and_o although_o many_o thing_n be_v think_v to_o be_v fabulous_a which_o be_v report_v of_o he_o yet_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o leo_n be_v pope_n there_o be_v a_o basilisk_n which_o infect_v rome_n with_o a_o great_a plague_n by_o his_o noisome_a breath_n there_o be_v also_o divers_a kind_n of_o monstâ—i_fw-la monster_n who_o diversity_n and_o multitude_n they_o ascribe_v to_o the_o want_n of_o water_n whereby_o the_o wild_a beast_n be_v enforce_v to_o come_v together_o at_o a_o few_o river_n and_o spring_n the_o roman_n divide_v africa_n into_o six_o province_n the_o proconsularie_a province_n wherein_o be_v carthage_n numidia_n under_o the_o jurisdictin_n of_o a_o consul_n bizacchius_n tripolitana_n mauritania_n caesariensis_n and_o mauritania_n sitiphensis_fw-la division_n ptolemy_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o four_o book_n do_v reckon_v twelve_o province_n or_o country_n mauritania_n tingitana_n mauritania_n caesariensis_n numidia_n africa_n proper_o so_o call_v cyrenaica_n or_o pentapolis_n for_o so_o ptolemy_n call_v it_o marmarica_n lybia_n proper_o so_o call_v the_o high_a and_o low_a egypt_n the_o innermost_a lybia_n aethiopia_n under_o egypt_n &_o the_o innermost_a aethiopia_n leo_fw-la africanus_n do_v divide_v all_o africa_a into_o four_o part_n barbary_n numidia_n lybia_n and_o the_o country_n of_o blackamoor_n but_o in_o this_o leo_fw-la be_v deceive_v because_o he_o have_v not_o make_v the_o red_a sea_n the_o bind_v of_o africa_n but_o nilus_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o he_o join_v egypt_n and_o the_o eastern_a part_n to_o asia_n let_v we_o therefore_o beside_o those_o four_o part_n reckon_v up_o of_o leo_n place_n in_o africa_n egypt_n the_o high_a aethiopia_n the_o low_a and_o outermost_a aethiopia_n and_o the_o island_n egypt_n be_v stretch_v forth_o in_o a_o long_a tract_n of_o land_n from_o the_o south_n unto_o the_o north._n the_o bound_n thereof_o on_o the_o west_n side_n be_v the_o desert_n of_o barca_n lybia_n and_o numidia_n beyond_o nilus_n together_o with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o nubia_n on_o the_o south_n it_o be_v bound_v with_o the_o country_n of_o bugia_n and_o nilus_n where_o it_o run_v a_o little_a from_o the_o west_n eastward_o on_o the_o eastside_n there_o be_v the_o desert_n of_o arabia_n which_o lie_v between_o egypt_n and_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o on_o the_o north_n side_n it_o be_v enclose_v with_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n other_o thing_n concern_v egypt_n we_o will_v unfold_v in_o the_o particular_a description_n thereof_o at_o this_o day_n they_o call_v all_o that_o part_n of_o africa_n which_o reach_v from_o egypt_n to_o the_o strait_o of_o gibraltar_n and_o be_v include_v with_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n and_o the_o mountain_n atlas_n barbaria_n and_o it_o contain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o morocco_n fez_n tremisen_n tunis_n and_o barca_n of_o which_o we_o will_v speak_v more_o large_o in_o the_o description_n of_o barbary_n at_o this_o time_n it_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v the_o reader_n the_o division_n and_o bound_n thereof_o the_o kingdom_n therefore_o of_o morocco_n be_v divide_v into_o these_o province_n have_fw-mi susa_n guzala_n the_o land_n of_o morocco_n ducala_n hoscora_fw-la and_o tedletes_n it_o be_v bound_v with_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n with_o the_o mountain_n atlas_n itself_o and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n have_v on_o the_o west_n the_o atlantic_a sea_n on_o the_o north_n the_o strait_o of_o hercules_n on_o the_o east_n the_o river_n mulvia_n on_o the_o south_n the_o kingdom_n of_o morocco_n the_o country_n therein_o be_v temesna_n the_o territory_n of_o fez_n asgara_n elhabata_n errifa_n garetum_n and_o elchausum_n the_o kingdom_n of_o tremisen_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o desert_n of_o numidia_n on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o great_a river_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n do_v contain_v the_o whole_a tract_n of_o land_n from_o the_o great_a river_n to_o the_o river_n of_o the_o country_n of_o mestata_n the_o country_n thereof_o be_v five_o bugia_n constantina_n the_o territory_n of_o tunis_n tripoli_n and_o ezzaba_n 〈…〉_z barca_n or_o barcha_n be_v stretch_v forth_o from_o the_o border_n of_o mestata_n to_o the_o confine_n of_o egypt_n numidia_n be_v call_v at_o this_o day_n biledulgerid_n the_o bound_n thereof_o be_v the_o atlantic_a sea_n on_o the_o west_n side_n the_o mountain_n atlas_n on_o the_o north_n the_o confine_n of_o egypt_n on_o the_o east_n the_o desert_n of_o libya_n on_o the_o south_n the_o region_n thereof_o be_v tesset_n tegelmessa_n sebastian_n biledulgerid_n dara_n and_o fezzen_n lybia_n be_v call_v by_o the_o ancient_n sarra_n because_o it_o be_v a_o desert_n it_o begin_v from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o gagoa_n near_o nilus_n and_o be_v extend_v towards_o the_o west_n even_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o gualata_n which_o lie_v near_o to_o the_o atlantic_a sea_n on_o the_o north_n the_o kingdom_n of_o numidia_n do_v border_n on_o it_o on_o the_o south_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o nigritan_n or_o blackmoore_n the_o nigritan_n be_v so_o call_v either_o from_o the_o black_a colour_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n or_o from_o the_o black_a river_n which_o glide_v through_o their_o country_n they_o have_v on_o the_o east_n the_o confine_n or_o the_o border_n of_o nilus_n on_o the_o west_n the_o western_a ocean_n on_o the_o south_n partly_o the_o aethiopian_a sea_n and_o partly_o the_o kingdom_n of_o manicongus_n but_o on_o the_o north_n the_o desert_n of_o libya_n the_o kingdom_n thereof_o be_v five_o and_o twenty_o namely_o galata_n gumea_n melli_fw-la tombutum_fw-la gago_n guber_n agadez_n canon_n caseva_n zegzeg_n zanfara_n gunangara_n boruum_fw-la goago_n nubia_n biro_n temiamo_n dauma_n medra_n gora_n the_o territory_n of_o anterot_n the_o territory_n of_o giolosa_n the_o coast_n of_o guinea_n the_o territory_n of_o meligens_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o benin_n the_o abyssines_n do_v inhabit_v the_o high_a or_o innermost_a aethiopia_n who_o prince_n be_v call_v prince_n prester_n john_n his_o country_n be_v large_a &_o do_v almost_o touch_v either_o tropic_n and_o it_o be_v extend_v between_o the_o aethiopian_a and_o the_o sand_n red_a sea_n on_o the_o north_n it_o have_v the_o people_n of_o nubia_n and_o bugia_n that_o border_n on_o egypt_n on_o the_o east_n the_o red_a sea_n on_o the_o south_n the_o mountain_n of_o the_o moon_n on_o the_o west_n the_o kingdom_n of_o manicongus_n the_o river_n niger_n the_o kingdom_n of_o nubia_n &_o the_o river_n nilus_n these_o kingdom_n be_v subject_a to_o he_o barnagnes_n tigremaum_n tigraim_n in_o which_o be_v the_o city_n caxumo_n angote_n amara_fw-la xoa_n goyami_n bagamedrum_fw-la gueguere_fw-la fatiagar_n damar_n dancali_n and_o dobas_fw-la the_o low_a or_o outermost_a aethiopia_n be_v the_o southern_a part_n of_o africa_n unknown_a unto_o ptolemy_n the_o beginning_n thereof_o on_o the_o east_n side_n be_v above_o the_o river_n zaire_n not_o far_o from_o the_o aequinoctial_a and_o it_o do_v
corner_a and_o it_o run_v forth_o into_o three_o several_a angle_n the_o first_o promontory_n towards_o the_o west_n the_o englishman_n do_v call_v the_o cape_n of_o cornwall_n the_o second_o in_o kent_n which_o look_v towards_o the_o east_n the_o english_a call_v it_o north-forland_a the_o three_o be_v orcas_n or_o tarvisium_n which_o lie_v far_o north_n the_o scot_n call_v it_o dâ—ngisbehead_n livius_n and_o fabius_n rusticus_n have_v liken_v it_o to_o a_o cheesell_n on_o the_o west_n side_n whereon_o ireland_n lie_v the_o george_n vergivian_n sea_n break_v in_o on_o the_o north_n it_o be_v beat_v with_o the_o wide_a and_o great_a northern_a ocean_n on_o the_o east_n where_o it_o lie_v against_o germany_n with_o the_o german_a sea_n on_o the_o south_n where_o it_o but_v upon_o france_n it_o be_v beat_v with_o the_o british_a sea_n diodorus_n in_o his_o six_o book_n write_v that_o the_o compass_n of_o it_o be_v two_o and_o forty_o thousand_o furlong_n martian_a say_v that_o britain_n be_v eight_o hundred_o mile_n long_o and_o three_o hundred_o broad_a and_o in_o compass_n 6000._o mile_n the_o learned_a and_o accurate_a writer_n camden_n do_v thus_o account_v it_o from_o the_o promontory_n tarvisium_n to_o belerium_n follow_v the_o wind_a of_o the_o shore_n be_v eight_o hundred_o and_o twelve_o mile_n from_o thence_o to_o kent_n 320._o mile_n last_o from_o kent_n to_o tarvisium_n seven_o hundred_o and_o four_o mile_n the_o whole_a sum_n be_v 1836._o mile_n this_o island_n former_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n as_o ptolemy_n witness_v in_o his_o second_o book_n where_o he_o part_v the_o whole_a island_n into_o great_a britain_n and_o little_a britain_n the_o great_a he_o call_v the_o 98._o hither_o part_n towards_o the_o south_n the_o lesser_a the_o far_o towards_o the_o north._n but_o the_o roman_n neglect_v the_o far_a part_n because_o as_o appian_n say_v it_o can_v not_o be_v commodious_a to_o they_o the_o hither_o part_n be_v reduce_v into_o a_o province_n they_o at_o first_o divide_v into_o the_o 99_o low_a and_o high_a as_o it_o be_v gather_v out_o of_o dion_n for_o the_o hither_o part_n of_o england_n with_o wales_n he_o call_v the_o high_a the_o far_o and_o northern_a he_o call_v the_o low_a afterwards_o they_o divide_v it_o into_o three_o part_n as_o appear_v by_o sextus_n rufus_n into_o maxima_fw-la caesariensis_n brittania_n prima_fw-la and_o brittania_n secunda_fw-la afterwards_o when_o the_o form_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v daily_o change_v they_o divide_v britain_n in_o 99_o five_o part_n the_o first_o second_o maxima_fw-la caesariensis_n valentia_n and_o flavia_n caesariensis_n and_o these_o be_v division_n of_o britain_n when_o it_o be_v under_o the_o roman_n some_o have_v write_v that_o the_o whole_a island_n be_v heretofore_o divide_v into_o three_o part_n leogria_n cambria_n and_o albania_n but_o camden_n believe_v that_o this_o be_v a_o late_a division_n which_o seem_v to_o arise_v from_o those_o three_o people_n the_o englishman_n welch_n and_o scot_n who_o last_o of_o all_o divide_v this_o island_n among_o themselves_o afterwards_o the_o island_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o kingdom_n namely_o england_n and_o scotland_n but_o at_o last_o under_o the_o happy_a reign_n of_o james_n the_o six_o king_n of_o scotland_n these_o two_o kingdom_n be_v sea_n unite_v and_o the_o whole_a island_n call_v great_a britain_n britain_n as_o we_o say_v before_o be_v every_o where_o environ_v with_o the_o great_a and_o wide_a ocean_n which_o s._n basil_n sai_z be_v a_o great_a sea_n and_o very_o terrible_a for_o those_o that_o sail_n on_o it_o now_o it_o flow_v far_o into_o the_o land_n and_o then_o it_o return_v back_o again_o and_o leave_v the_o sand_n naked_a it_o feel_v the_o efficacy_n of_o the_o increase_a moon_n very_o powerful_o and_o do_v flow_v in_o with_o so_o great_a a_o force_n that_o it_o do_v not_o only_o drive_v back_o river_n but_o it_o sometime_o sweep_v off_o cattle_n from_o the_o land_n cast_v forth_o the_o fish_n on_o the_o shore_n and_o at_o the_o ebb_n leave_v they_o there_o in_o a_o word_n so_o great_a a_o matter_n it_o be_v hold_v to_o sail_v upon_o this_o sea_n that_o julius_n firmicus_n in_o his_o book_n concern_v the_o error_n of_o profane_a religion_n cry_v out_o thus_o to_o constantine_n the_o emperor_n in_o winter_n which_o be_v never_o heretofore_o do_v nor_o shall_v be_v do_v you_o have_v pass_v over_o the_o swell_a rage_a water_n of_o the_o british_a ocean_n the_o wave_n of_o a_o sea_n almost_o unknown_a to_o we_o have_v tremble_v under_o our_o oar_n and_o the_o briton_n have_v be_v afraid_a at_o the_o unlookt-for_a presence_n of_o the_o emperor_n what_o will_v you_o more_o the_o element_n themselves_o be_v conquer_v by_o your_o valour_n it_o do_v not_o belong_v unto_o we_o to_o speak_v here_o of_o the_o commodity_n which_o this_o sea_n yield_v of_o the_o time_n when_o it_o cherish_v the_o earth_n of_o the_o vapour_n with_o which_o it_o nourish_v the_o air_n and_o bedew_v the_o field_n of_o the_o divers_a kind_n of_o fish_n as_o salmon_n playce_n crabfish_n commodity_n codfish_n herring_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o it_o bring_v forth_o infinite_a number_n yet_o the_o 595._o pearl_n be_v not_o to_o be_v pass_v over_o in_o silence_n which_o in_o a_o round_a shape_n do_v swim_v in_o great_a shoal_n as_o it_o be_v follow_v one_o leader_n like_o bee_n so_o that_o jubas_n call_v it_o the_o sea_n of_o bee_n and_o also_o marcellus_n make_v mention_n of_o it_o suetonius_n do_v report_n that_o caesar_n do_v first_o attempt_n britain_n in_o hope_n of_o get_v these_o pearl_n and_o so_o much_o concern_v albion_n or_o england_n now_o let_v we_o pass_v over_o to_o the_o roast_n among_o all_o of_o they_o ireland_n do_v far_o excel_v of_o which_o we_o will_v speak_v nothing_o here_o intend_v to_o speak_v of_o it_o in_o particular_a table_n the_o orcades_n do_v follow_v orcades_n now_o call_v the_o isle_n of_o orkney_n which_o be_v about_o 51â—_n thirty_o in_o number_n and_o do_v lie_v a_o little_a way_n distant_a one_o from_o another_o which_o a_o certain_a ancient_a record_n do_v so_o call_v as_o if_o it_o be_v argath_o which_o be_v there_o expound_v as_o much_o as_o supra_fw-la getas_n above_o the_o getes_n camden_n will_v rather_o have_v it_o above_o cath_z for_o it_o lie_v over_o against_o cath_z a_o country_n of_o scotland_n which_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o promontory_n they_o now_o call_v cathnesse_n who_o inhabitant_n ptolemy_n though_o wrongful_o do_v call_v carini_n instead_o of_o cathini_fw-la in_o the_o time_n of_o solinus_n they_o be_v not_o inhabit_v be_v overgrow_v with_o reed_n and_o bulrush_n but_o now_o they_o be_v till_v and_o bring_v forth_o barley_n enough_o soil_n though_o they_o want_v both_o wheat_n and_o tree_n there_o be_v no_o serpent_n or_o poisonous_a creature_n in_o they_o they_o have_v great_a number_n of_o live_a creature_n in_o they_o as_o hare_n coney_n crane_n and_o many_o swan_n there_o be_v good_a fish_n in_o they_o of_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n make_v great_a profit_n julius_n agricola_n first_o sail_v in_o a_o ship_n round_o about_o britain_n do_v find_v out_o and_o conquer_v the_o orcades_n at_o that_o time_n unknown_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v unlikely_a that_o claudius_n do_v first_o overcome_v they_o as_o hierom_n affirm_v in_o his_o chronicle_n afterwards_o when_o the_o roman_n be_v commander_n over_o britain_n they_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o pict_n and_o after_o that_o they_o come_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o norwegian_n and_o dane_n whence_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v speak_v the_o gothicke_a tongue_n last_o of_o all_o christiernus_fw-la king_n of_o denmark_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n in_o the_o year_n 1474._o do_v pass_v over_o all_o his_o right_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n the_o chief_a of_o these_o be_v pomonia_n famous_a in_o regard_n it_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o bishop_n which_o be_v call_v by_o solinus_n for_o the_o continual_a length_n of_o the_o day_n pomona_n diutina_fw-la now_o it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n mainland_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o continent_n it_o have_v abundance_n of_o tin_n and_o lead_n and_o be_v adorn_v with_o a_o bishop_n see_v in_o the_o town_n kirkwale_n and_o with_o two_o castle_n among_o these_o ptolemy_n also_o reckon_v ocetis_n which_o camden_n suppose_n shall_v now_o be_v call_v hethy_o and_o say_v the_o same_o camden_n i_o be_o not_o yet_o resolve_v whether_o i_o shall_v call_v hey_o which_o be_v among_o these_o pliny_n dumna_n if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o i_o have_v rather_o think_v fair_a i_o will_v which_o have_v only_o one_o town_n call_v dume_n to_o be_v that_o dumna_n than_o with_o becanus_n to_o think_v that_o it_o be_v wardhuys_n in_o lappland_n john_n major_n do_v also_o call_v one_o of_o these_o
on_o the_o west_n the_o sea_n on_o the_o east_n swethland_n and_o it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n with_o lapland_n from_o which_o it_o be_v part_v with_o high_a and_o rugged_a mountain_n cover_v over_o with_o continual_a snow_n all_o the_o country_n towards_o the_o west_n be_v unpassable_a by_o reason_n of_o rock_n and_o sharp_a cliff_n and_o it_o be_v also_o stony_a towards_o the_o south_n especial_o in_o that_o part_n which_o lie_v against_o the_o cimbrick_n chersonesus_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v 250_o mile_n distant_a but_o all_o the_o country_n both_o towards_o the_o west_n and_o south_n have_v a_o gentle_a air_n for_o the_o sea_n be_v not_o freeze_v neither_o do_v the_o snow_n lie_v long_o soil_n and_o though_o the_o country_n itself_o be_v not_o so_o fertile_a that_o it_o be_v able_a to_o furnish_v the_o inhabitant_n with_o food_n yet_o it_o abound_v with_o cattle_n and_o wild_a beast_n as_o white_a bear_n of_o a_o unusual_a bigness_n beaver_n and_o innumerable_a other_o creature_n norwey_n be_v sometime_o a_o very_a flourish_a kingdom_n under_o the_o jurisdiction_n whereof_o be_v denmark_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o sea_n until_o it_o come_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o hereditary_a succession_n afterwards_o in_o the_o interregnum_fw-la it_o be_v agree_v upon_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o noble_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v choose_v by_o election_n from_o suthdage_a the_o second_o to_o christian_n the_o last_o there_o be_v 45_o king_n now_o it_o be_v under_o the_o command_n of_o denmark_n there_o be_v at_o this_o time_n in_o it_o five_o royal_a castle_n and_o so_o many_o special_a province_n whereof_o the_o first_o and_o far_a towards_o the_o south_n be_v bahusia_n or_o bay_n the_o town_n subject_n unto_o it_o be_v marstand_v town_n seat_v on_o a_o rocky_a peninsula_n and_o famous_a for_o herring-fishing_a and_o the_o town_n of_o lesser_a note_n be_v koengeef_n or_o congel_n near_o bahus_o and_o oddewold_n otherwise_o call_v odwad_n the_o second_o castle_n be_v aggerhusia_n out_o of_o the_o province_n whereof_o high_a mast_n of_o ship_n oaken_a and_o maple_n plank_n and_o wood_n fit_a for_o build_v house_n be_v yearly_a carry_v into_o spain_n and_o other_o country_n the_o town_n subject_n unto_o it_o be_v astoia_n the_o seat_n of_o a_o bishop_n to_o which_o stranger_n do_v chief_o resort_v because_o there_o be_v hold_v the_o court_n whither_o cause_n be_v bring_v for_o trial_n out_o of_o all_o part_n of_o norwey_n also_o tonsberg_n or_o konningsberg_n fridrichstad_n saltzburgh_n and_o schin_n or_o schon_n where_o there_o be_v mine_n of_o coppresse_z and_o iron_n also_o hammaria_n the_o great_a and_o the_o lesser_a heretofore_o be_v bishopric_n but_o now_o commit_v to_o the_o care_n of_o the_o asloian_a bishop_n and_o divide_v by_o the_o bay_n of_o mosian_a glide_v between_o they_o the_o three_o be_v the_o castle_n bergerhusia_n under_o which_o be_v the_o city_n of_o bergen_n or_o berga_n and_o staffanger_n but_o berga_n be_v the_o most_o famous_a city_n of_o all_o norwey_n for_o traffic_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o barn_n thereof_o here_o reside_v the_o king_n lieutenant_n and_o a_o bishop_n and_o here_o that_o delicate_a fish_n be_v sell_v which_o be_v take_v near_o the_o shore_n of_o norwey_n be_v call_v the_o fish_n of_o bergen_n be_v transport_v from_o hence_o by_o merchant_n into_o divers_a country_n here_o lie_v the_o factor_n of_o the_o vandal_n &_o the_o sea_n town_n who_o continue_v here_o all_o the_o year_n for_o traffic_v sake_n do_v take_v up_o one_o part_n of_o the_o city_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v the_o bridge_n here_o be_v also_o a_o excellent_a and_o safe_a haven_n the_o city_n staffanger_n although_o it_o have_v the_o same_o governor_n with_o bergen_n yet_o it_o have_v a_o bishop_n peculiar_a to_o itself_o and_o live_v therein_o the_o four_o castle_n be_v nidrosia_n call_v so_o from_o the_o river_n nideros_n &_o rosa_n which_o be_v the_o name_n of_o a_o temple_n common_o call_v trundtheim_n and_o heretofore_o trondon_n it_o be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o all_o norwey_n and_o now_o reduce_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o town_n it_o be_v the_o chief_a seat_n heretofore_o of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n it_o have_v a_o large_a jurisdiction_n in_o which_o much_o fish_n and_o precious_a skin_n be_v get_v and_o afterward_o carry_v to_o bergen_n to_o be_v sell_v and_o here_o be_v at_o this_o day_n a_o cathedral_n church_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o there_o be_v scarce_o a_o other_o like_o it_o in_o the_o christian_a world_n both_o for_o the_o largeness_n of_o the_o stone_n and_o for_o the_o carve_a work_n the_o border_n and_o groundwork_n about_o the_o altar_n in_o this_o church_n be_v burn_v with_o fire_n in_o the_o year_n 1530_o and_o the_o loss_n redound_v thereby_o be_v value_v at_o seven_o thousand_o crown_n the_o five_o and_o last_o tower_n towards_o the_o north_n of_o norwey_n be_v wardbuise_n stand_v on_o the_o little_a island_n ward_n it_o be_v now_o very_o small_a and_o almost_o decay_v have_v neither_o castle_n nor_o munition_n yet_o have_v it_o a_o little_a town_n adjoin_v unto_o it_o which_o consist_v all_o of_o fisherman_n house_n in_o this_o tower_n or_o rather_o cottage_n the_o king_n praefect_n live_v in_o summer_n and_o govern_v this_o cold_a northern_a part_n of_o norwey_n even_o to_o the_o border_n of_o russia_n moreover_o the_o western_a shore_n of_o norwey_n because_o it_o be_v of_o a_o unsearchable_a depth_n in_o the_o spring_n time_n be_v much_o trouble_v with_o whale_n sea_n to_o prevent_v who_o violence_n the_o ship-man_n use_v a_o kind_n of_o oil_n make_v of_o beaver_n stone_n which_o be_v a_o present_a remedy_n for_o assoon_o as_o it_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o mingle_v with_o the_o water_n straightway_o that_o great_a sea-monster_n make_v away_o and_o hide_v himself_o in_o the_o deep_a here_o be_v good_a fish_n in_o the_o neighbour_a sea_n commodity_n &_o especial_o of_o stockfish_n which_o be_v dry_v and_o harden_v in_o the_o cold_a and_o hang_v up_o upon_o pole_n they_o send_v into_o other_o kingdom_n of_o europe_n merchandise_n the_o best_a take_v of_o they_o be_v in_o the_o month_n of_o january_n for_o as_o then_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o cold_a they_o be_v more_o easy_o dry_v so_o the_o sea_n do_v yield_v more_o plenty_n of_o they_o and_o fat_a the_o commodity_n of_o this_o country_n in_o general_a be_v precious_a skin_n tallow_n butter_n hides_n the_o fat_a of_o whale_n tar_n oak_n timber_n mast_n and_o plank_n and_o board_n of_o all_o sort_n to_o the_o great_a commodity_n of_o those_o who_o sell_v they_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v honest_a people_n love_a and_o hospitable_a to_o stranger_n neither_o norwey_n and_o swethland_n svecia_n et_fw-la norwegia_fw-la etc_fw-la have_v they_o robber_n thief_n or_o pirate_n among_o they_o 〈…〉_z the_o kingdom_n of_o swethland_n be_v a_o ancient_a kingdom_n as_o pliny_n witness_v 〈…〉_z it_o have_v on_o the_o west_n norwey_n on_o the_o north_n lapland_n and_o botnia_n on_o the_o east_n â—â—â—land_n separate_v from_o it_o by_o the_o botnian_a bay_n or_o finish_v sea_n &_o lâ—â—onia_n 〈◊〉_d lâ—sland_n 〈…〉_z disjoin_v from_o it_o by_o the_o baltic_a sea_n call_v by_o taâ—â—â—us_a marâ—_n pâ—grum_fw-la 〈…〉_z by_o the_o sucâ—ians_n mare_n suâ—vicum_n and_o on_o the_o south_n gothia_n it_o be_v a_o comâ—â—â—_n the_o most_o fruitful_a of_o all_o the_o north_n part_n it_o have_v a_o plentiful_a soil_n and_o sea_n lake_n and_o river_n abound_v with_o fish_n of_o divers_a â—â—ndes_v it_o have_v also_o metal_n as_o lead_v iron_n brass_n and_o silver_n which_o be_v dig_v up_o in_o very_a pâ—â—e_n oaâ—e_v near_o slâ—burg_n and_o likewise_o wood_n full_a of_o wild_a beast_n and_o honey_n it_o be_v think_v that_o it_o do_v double_o exceed_v norwey_n both_o in_o largeness_n fruitfulness_n and_o goodness_n of_o soil_n yet_o in_o some_o place_n it_o be_v â—ugged_a and_o moorish_a this_o country_n be_v for_o some_o age_n valiant_o and_o happy_o defend_v &_o enlarge_v by_o the_o native_a king_n thereof_o afterward_o come_v to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o have_v be_v subject_a to_o they_o more_o than_o a_o hundred_o year_n at_o last_o do_v shake_v they_o off_o under_o colour_n that_o the_o law_n wh\ich_a they_o be_v swear_v unto_o at_o their_o coronation_n be_v not_o observe_v and_o hence_o it_o stand_v a_o while_n in_o a_o very_a uncertain_a condition_n but_o now_o it_o be_v return_v again_o to_o the_o native_n out_o of_o which_o it_o choose_v itself_o asleep_o king_n there_o be_v divers_a province_n of_o this_o kingdom_n some_o belong_v to_o the_o goth_n as_o ostgothia_n whereof_o lincop_n be_v the_o metropolis_n 〈…〉_z westgothia_n separate_v with_o a_o ancient_a lake_n from_o ostgothia_n whereof_o scara_n be_v the_o bishop_n seat_n also_o southern_a gothia_n or_o sâ—â—alandia_n
do_v refuse_v to_o acknowledge_v obedience_n to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n though_o of_o late_o they_o have_v be_v compel_v thereunto_o the_o chief_a river_n of_o note_n which_o water_v this_o country_n be_v egidora_n or_o the_o eidera_fw-mi there_o be_v also_o some_o other_o the_o most_o whereof_o may_v rather_o be_v call_v brook_n or_o rivulet_n than_o river_n but_o the_o bâ—ltick_a sea_n in_o that_o part_n where_o it_o wash_v the_o dukedom_n of_o holsatia_n and_o sleswick_n have_v safe_a and_o pleasant_a bay_n which_o be_v safe_a harbour_n for_o merchant_n and_o weather-beaten_a ship_n in_o some_o place_n also_o it_o afford_v great_a store_n of_o fish_n and_o especial_o of_o salmon_n it_o be_v a_o plain_a country_n seldom_o raise_v with_o any_o mountain_n yet_o one_o it_o have_v between_o lubeck_n and_o hamburg_n of_o a_o pleasant_a situation_n and_o famous_a for_o the_o ornament_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n with_o which_o henry_n rantzovius_n do_v adorn_v it_o it_o have_v a_o ancient_a castle_n seat_v on_o it_o famous_a for_o the_o antiquity_n and_o first_o builder_n thereof_o and_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o hill_n a_o town_n adjoin_v to_o it_o here_o be_v many_o wood_n with_o which_o the_o country_n of_o holsatia_n be_v beset_v &_o replenish_v but_o especial_o dithmars_n as_o the_o wood_n of_o borcholt_n burgholt_n wood_n alverdorpenholt_n resenwalde_n and_o many_o other_o the_o holsatian_o have_v heretofore_o 48_o man_n who_o be_v precedent_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n senator_n to_o these_o they_o make_v their_o appeal_n out_o of_o the_o several_a parish_n and_o they_o do_v judge_v all_o matter_n but_o they_o be_v subdue_v and_o the_o country_n now_o divide_v into_o two_o part_n in_o each_o of_o they_o there_o be_v twelve_o special_a and_o principal_a man_n together_o with_o a_o perfect_a who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v a_o doctor_n or_o licentiate_a at_o law_n these_o have_v all_o yearly_a pension_n from_o the_o prince_n and_o they_o have_v a_o clerk_n join_v to_o they_o as_o also_o a_o overseer_n or_o precedent_n out_o of_o the_o holsatian_n nobility_n the_o one_o of_o these_o prefect_n which_o be_v for_o the_o king_n be_v call_v the_o perfect_a of_o steinburg_n and_o the_o other_o be_v for_o the_o duke_n the_o perfect_a of_o gottorpe_n yet_o the_o subject_n have_v leave_v to_o appeal_v or_o make_v suit_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o senator_n of_o either_o dukedom_n as_o well_o of_o sleswick_n as_o holsatia_n but_o not_o further_o they_o have_v heretofore_o a_o write_a law_n which_o now_o by_o degree_n be_v change_v and_o reform_v according_a to_o the_o common_a law_n compile_v by_o henry_n rantzovius_n the_o king_n substitute_n institution_n by_o sigefrid_n rantzovius_n heretofore_o lord_n of_o nienh_n the_o lord_n adam_n trazigeriu_n and_o the_o lord_n erasmus_n kirslemius_n according_a to_o which_o law_n all_o cause_n be_v decide_v and_o punishment_n pronounce_v against_o delinquent_n &_o offender_n holsatia_n have_v four_o order_n or_o degree_n of_o people_n the_o noble_n the_o clergy_n the_o citizen_n and_o the_o countryman_n whereof_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n for_o some_o possess_v good_n of_o their_o own_o be_v hereditary_a and_o free_a other_o hire_v good_n or_o land_n for_o which_o they_o pay_v rend_v and_o do_v certain_a service_n the_o noble_n have_v castle_n and_o land_n together_o with_o the_o royalty_n of_o hunt_v fish_v and_o hawk_v which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v hereditary_a unto_o they_o the_o whole_a country_n have_v not_o above_o 24_o family_n family_n who_o name_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o holsatian_n chorographie_n but_o divers_a family_n there_o be_v that_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o same_o stock_n as_o the_o rantzovians_n do_v at_o this_o time_n possess_v a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o castle_n and_o divers_a other_o possession_n the_o aleseldians_n and_o powischians_n have_v almost_o as_o many_o holsatia_n have_v one_o bishopric_n namely_o lubeck_n for_o the_o bishopric_n of_o hamburg_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o breme_n the_o contention_n which_o happen_v among_o the_o noble_n be_v judge_v by_o a_o senate_n of_o duke_n the_o prince_n for_o the_o most_o part_n sit_v precedent_n in_o judgement_n as_o it_o be_v provide_v by_o their_o privilege_n and_o law_n from_o the_o order_n of_o senator_n any_o one_o put_v in_o a_o sufficient_a caution_n may_v appeal_v to_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n the_o citizen_n enjoy_v privilege_n peculiar_a to_o themselves_o and_o use_v the_o roman_a law_n or_o else_o the_o lubeck_n the_o subject_n may_v appeal_v from_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o senate_n of_o their_o own_o city_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o four_o city_n appoint_v to_o judge_n and_o determine_v of_o all_o special_a matter_n from_o they_o again_o they_o be_v permit_v to_o appeal_v to_o the_o prince_n and_o senator_n of_o holsatia_n and_o also_o further_o even_o to_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n so_o that_o fit_a security_n be_v put_v in_o countrimens_n case_n or_o suit_n be_v plead_v by_o their_o lawyer_n even_o in_o the_o open_a field_n where_o be_v present_v the_o nobleman_n thereabouts_o the_o prefect_n and_o two_o assistant_n there_o they_o come_v forth_o &_o do_v make_v their_o appearance_n who_o have_v any_o suit_n one_o against_o a_o other_o the_o defendant_n and_o plaintiff_n be_v both_o hear_v the_o whole_a company_n or_o assembly_n of_o countryman_n be_v bid_v to_o go_v forth_o and_o then_o their_o cause_n be_v diligent_o weigh_v on_o both_o side_n they_o return_v again_o and_o the_o suitor_n be_v call_v in_o they_o give_v sentence_n in_o their_o case_n according_a to_o law_n and_o right_n the_o four_o table_n of_o denmark_n contain_v fionia_n with_o the_o island_n lie_v round_o about_o it_o so_o much_o according_a to_o our_o method_n concern_v the_o dukedom_n of_o sleswicke_n and_o holsatia_n fionia_n follow_v with_o the_o isle_n lie_v round_o about_o it_o fionia_n call_v common_o call_v fuynen_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o all_o other_o isle_n lie_v in_o the_o bay_n of_o codonus_n from_o zealand_n it_o take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o beauty_n thereof_o both_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o form_n and_o situation_n situation_n it_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o continent_n of_o denmark_n by_o so_o small_a and_o narrow_a a_o sea_n flow_v between_o they_o call_v middlesar_n that_o it_o seem_v almost_o to_o cleave_v unto_o the_o continent_n this_o island_n as_o it_o look_v on_o the_o west_n towards_o jutia_n so_o on_o the_o east_n towards_o zealand_n it_o be_v 48_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o 16_o in_o breadth_n the_o land_n that_o i_o may_v omit_v the_o sea_n which_o be_v full_a of_o fish_n be_v a_o fruitful_a soil_n soil_n and_o very_o profitable_a to_o the_o husbandman_n for_o it_o abound_v with_o such_o plenty_n of_o corn_n that_o it_o send_v store_n thereof_o yearly_o to_o other_o far_a country_n especial_o wheat_n and_o barley_n and_o the_o ground_n albeit_o it_o be_v very_o fruitful_a and_o endow_v with_o the_o gift_n of_o ceres_n yet_o it_o be_v never_o dung_v whence_o the_o city_n and_o town_n thereof_o be_v annoy_v with_o filthy_a smell_n of_o the_o dung_n of_o cattle_n which_o be_v cast_v out_o be_v thereof_o no_o use_n as_o munster_n write_v this_o country_n abound_v with_o so_o many_o drove_n of_o ox_n creature_n and_o breed_v such_o a_o number_n of_o cow_n and_o horse_n that_o it_o send_v yearly_a into_o germany_n great_a herd_n and_o drove_n of_o they_o and_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o many_o wood_n which_o be_v in_o the_o island_n there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o game_n for_o hunt_v as_o heart_n hare_n and_o fox_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o be_v the_o metropolis_n or_o mother_n city_n call_v ottania_n or_o ottonium_n common_o call_v ottensel_n be_v a_o bishop_n seat_n city_n build_v as_o it_o appear_v by_o many_o testimony_n by_o otto_n the_o first_o about_o the_o time_n when_o he_o compel_v king_n herald_n to_o receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n this_o city_n be_v a_o famous_a mart_n for_o the_o whole_a island_n in_o which_o about_o epiphanie_n or_o twelfetide_n there_o be_v a_o great_a meeting_n of_o the_o islander_n and_o especial_o the_o noble_n as_o there_o be_v at_o kile_n in_o holsatia_n fionia_n be_v divide_v into_o five_o and_o twenty_o prefecture_n sixteen_o city_n and_o six_o royal_a castle_n the_o other_o city_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n equal_o distant_a from_o ottonia_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o centre_n and_o be_v so_o build_v of_o the_o sea_n shore_n that_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o havens_n they_o traffic_n not_o only_o in_o the_o baltic_a sea_n but_o also_o exercise_v their_o negotiation_n throughout_o all_o swethland_n and_o norwey_n russia_n the_o low-countries_n and_o germany_n the_o chief_a among_o they_o be_v niburch_n swynburch_n foborch_n assens_n bowens_n middlefart_n or_o milvart_n and_o kettemind_n
that_o whereas_o writer_n do_v only_o name_v other_o province_n of_o france_n and_o do_v not_o mention_v from_o whence_o the_o people_n of_o the_o city_n be_v so_o call_v here_o the_o contrary_n happen_v for_o caesar_n make_v mention_n of_o the_o lemovicians_n and_o their_o city_n and_o write_v that_o they_o be_v the_o first_o that_o yield_v unto_o he_o for_o they_o be_v lover_n of_o peace_n and_o hater_n of_o discord_n but_o after_o that_o the_o lemovicians_n have_v make_v a_o league_n with_o caesar_n they_o obey_v a_o prince_n who_o be_v join_v in_o confederacy_n with_o the_o roman_n to_o who_o they_o be_v subject_a until_o the_o goth_n do_v repel_v they_o and_o possess_v all_o aquitania_n they_o write_v that_o the_o frenchman_n afterward_o have_v drive_v out_o the_o goth_n do_v govern_v the_o lemovicians_n and_o do_v set_v earl_n and_o duke_n to_o rule_v over_o they_o the_o one_o to_o manage_v their_o battle_n the_o other_o to_o administer_v justice_n the_o most_o do_v divide_v lemovicium_n into_o two_o part_n the_o high_a and_o the_o low_a le_fw-fr haut_fw-fr &_o bas_fw-fr limosin_n the_o high_a which_o be_v proper_o call_v limosin_n be_v plain_a than_o the_o low_a part_n city_n and_o the_o metropolis_n thereof_o be_v lemovicum_fw-la so_o many_o do_v think_v that_o a._n hirtius_n do_v call_v it_o lib._n 8._o de_fw-la bello_fw-la gallico_n but_o now_o it_o be_v call_v lymoges_n fulvius_n vrsinus_n call_v it_o limonum_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o ancient_a book_n ptolemie_n call_v it_o ratiaston_n in_o aquitania_n as_o joseph_n scaliger_n write_v to_o merula_n suppose_v villonovanus_n also_o assent_v to_o he_o but_o bertrandus_n think_v that_o it_o be_v call_v rahastum_fw-la in_o stead_n of_o raiz_n by_o the_o affinity_n lemovicium_n totius_fw-la lemovici_fw-la ct_v and_o likeness_n of_o name_n this_o city_n be_v seat_v partly_o in_o a_o vale_n and_o partly_o on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o little_a hill_n be_v well_o fortify_v with_o a_o castle_n and_o strong_a wall_n it_o have_v abundance_n of_o water_n which_o spring_v from_o a_o clear_a fountain_n in_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o city_n this_o city_n be_v the_o nursery_n of_o diligence_n and_o industry_n and_o the_o prisonhouse_n of_o sloth_n and_o idleness_n the_o woman_n do_v honour_n and_o much_o esteem_n of_o chastity_n and_o mercifulnesse_n it_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o bishop_n here_o be_v also_o other_o town_n which_o in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v call_v la_fw-fr soubsterraine_a le_fw-fr bâ—â—sson_n barat_n dorat_n consolat_a and_o other_o which_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o omit_v among_o they_o chassusio_n be_v not_o to_o be_v forget_v as_o be_v famous_a for_o the_o yearly_a fair_n of_o cattle_n and_o horse_n which_o be_v keep_v there_o on_o saint_n george_n day_n there_o be_v also_o abbey_n in_o this_o hither_o part_n of_o the_o country_n among_o the_o which_o be_v the_o abbey_n of_o grandimont_n and_o s._n leonard_n the_o low_a part_n of_o lemosin_n be_v more_o mountainous_a than_o the_o high_a be_v proper_o call_v la_fw-fr march_n de_fw-fr limosin_n limit_v with_o avernia_n and_o perigort_n the_o chief_a city_n thereof_o be_v tutela_n or_o tulla_n common_o call_v tulle_n be_v situate_v in_o a_o rugged_a mountainous_a place_n and_o be_v the_o seat_n not_o only_o of_o a_o bailiff_n but_o of_o a_o new_a bishop_n build_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o old_a monastery_n in_o latin_a he_o be_v call_v tutelensis_n episcopus_fw-la there_o be_v also_o vsarcha_n or_o vsarche_n a_o pleasant_a town_n have_v a_o sweet_a air_n and_o seat_v near_o the_o river_n vezer_n fame_n boast_v that_o this_o town_n be_v impregnable_a and_o that_o it_o can_v be_v take_v whence_o there_o be_v a_o proverb_n cui_fw-la vsarchae_n est_fw-la domus_fw-la arcem_fw-la eum_fw-la possidere_fw-la in_o lemovicum_fw-la ditione_n i._n he_o that_o have_v a_o house_n in_o vsarcha_n have_v as_o it_o be_v a_o castle_n in_o the_o country_n of_o lemosin_n history_n do_v speak_v much_o of_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o citizen_n and_o do_v report_n that_o they_o resist_v the_o english_a even_o when_o they_o conquer_v all_o aquitania_n and_o that_o they_o remain_v constant_a and_o faithful_a to_o their_o prince_n the_o king_n of_o france_n there_o be_v the_o town_n briva_n seat_v on_o the_o pleasant_a and_o fertile_a plain_n environ_v with_o wood_n and_o have_v many_o vineyard_n it_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o chancellor_n heretofore_o it_o be_v think_v it_o belong_v to_o the_o country_n of_o perigort_n and_o that_o charles_n the_o six_o king_n of_o france_n do_v join_v it_o to_o limosin_n there_o be_v also_o other_o town_n as_o treignac_n donzenac_n alassac_n bellus-locus_a meissac_n vsset_n and_o bello-mon_a there_o be_v many_o illustrious_a family_n in_o this_o country_n family_n in_o the_o high_a there_n be_v the_o family_n of_o pierre-bussire_a noble_n chasteau-neuf_a and_o carsic_a which_o be_v honour_v with_o vicountship_n also_o roche-covart_a which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o ancient_a family_n in_o aquitania_n maygnac_n and_o other_o in_o the_o low_a part_n be_v pampadoura_n aumont_n roffignac_n san-iala_n gemma_fw-la and_o infinite_a other_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o lemovicium_n be_v very_o spare_v in_o their_o meat_n &_o drink_v manner_n be_v content_a with_o a_o little_a they_o hate_v dainty_a meat_n but_o be_v great_a eater_n of_o bread_n so_o that_o the_o proverb_n say_v a_o lemovician_n be_v a_o bread-devourer_n in_o the_o village_n they_o do_v not_o use_v to_o drink_v wine_n they_o be_v industrious_a ingenious_a and_o wary_a as_o be_v very_o provident_a in_o all_o thing_n the_o common-people_n be_v covetous_a and_o sluttish_a in_o their_o house_n the_o nobility_n be_v magnificent_a of_o a_o high_a spirit_n and_o liberal_a the_o most_o of_o they_o do_v live_v until_o they_o be_v very_o old_a for_o there_o be_v those_o which_o do_v see_v their_o grandchildrens_n child_n they_o say_v that_o here_o near_a cousin_n without_o any_o dispensation_n from_o the_o pope_n do_v marry_v among_o themselves_o and_o do_v not_o part_v their_o good_n belleforestius_n write_v that_o he_o see_v family_n in_o which_o a_o hundred_o link_v together_o by_o the_o affinity_n of_o marriage_n do_v live_v together_o so_o that_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v like_o college_n i_o will_v here_o add_v for_o conclusion_n that_o which_o johannes_n puncteius_n write_v concern_v the_o original_n of_o the_o lemovicians_n ecce_fw-la lemoviculae_fw-la sedes_fw-la gratissima_fw-la genti_fw-la etc._n etc._n behold_v the_o lemovicians_n pleasant_a seat_n in_o forty_o five_o degree_n and_o half_a complete_a of_o latitude_n which_o do_v itself_o stretch_v forth_o to_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o cold_a freeze_a north._n the_o longitude_n even_o from_o the_o set_a sun_n stretch_v itself_o towards_o the_o east_n do_v run_v as_o far_o as_o the_o avernian_n mountain_n and_o touch_v beside_o the_o biturigian_a land_n but_o where_o that_o phoebus_n dip_v his_o horse_n in_o the_o sea_n till_o they_o to_o plunge_v therein_o begin_v angolmum_fw-la it_o do_v view_v and_o do_v behold_v part_n of_o pictavia_n as_o towards_o the_o cold_a north_n on_o the_o biturigians_n it_o confine_n and_o southward_o to_o the_o petragorians_n join_v with_o who_o in_o manner_n they_o do_v more_o agree_v than_o with_o the_o other_o that_o their_o neighbour_n be_v fair_a aquitania_n do_v contain_v this_o land_n which_o for_o good_a manner_n come_v behind_o none_o and_o vienna_n that_o do_v from_o the_o mountain_n flow_v water_v the_o upper_a ground_n as_o it_o do_v go_v with_o wind_a stream_n which_o run_v out_o many_o way_n while_o thousand_o of_o fair_a cow_n do_v by_o they_o graze_v this_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o their_o speech_n do_v call_v vigana_n which_o from_o thence_o do_v headlong_o fall_v by_o lemovicium_n city_n which_o do_v lie_v part_n in_o a_o vale_n part_n on_o a_o hill_n so_o high_a where_o saint_n do_v glory_n in_o its_o church_n state_n which_o unto_o holy_a stephen_n consecrate_v fame_n do_v report_n that_o frenchman_n of_o the_o line_n of_o gomer_n hold_v this_o country_n at_o that_o time_n nohemus_n offspring_n troop_n of_o man_n do_v lead_v which_o into_o divers_a country_n they_o do_v spread_v from_o thence_o the_o true_a original_n than_o come_v of_o lemovicians_n who_o never_o change_v their_o name_n unless_o you_o will_v have_v the_o phrygian_n for_o to_o change_v their_o seat_n while_o they_o do_v with_o alvernus_n range_v and_o limovices_n for_o to_o find_v new_a land_n and_o ease_v their_o grief_n which_o they_o at_o home_n sustain_v the_o soil_n be_v barren_a whence_o no_o fruit_n do_v grow_v and_o no_o fair_a swell_a river_n in_o it_o flow_v it_o flourish_v with_o man_n that_o in_o it_o be_v and_o be_v enrich_v with_o many_o kind_n of_o ware_n the_o land_n be_v strong_a in_o arm_n and_o heretofore_o the_o valiant_a english_a can_v not_o pass_v it_o over_o but_o be_v
whereof_o be_v in_o the_o mountain_n oderberg_n and_o so_o be_v increase_v by_o the_o addition_n of_o many_o river_n it_o glide_v by_o frankford_n a_o famous_a university_n and_o from_o thence_o it_o run_v by_o stetinum_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o sidinonians_n which_o be_v a_o sea_n town_n of_o traffic_n and_o from_o thence_o it_o wind_v to_o the_o episcopal_a city_n of_o carminum_fw-la and_o there_o make_v a_o great_a lake_n it_o empty_v itself_o into_o the_o german_a ocean_n for_o they_o be_v in_o a_o error_n who_o suppose_v that_o sprea_n or_o the_o spree_n be_v the_o river_n suevus_n although_o the_o aforesaid_a sprea_n be_v account_v a_o famous_a river_n which_o flow_v by_o brandenburg_n do_v run_v into_o albis_n near_a to_o haneloburg_n of_o which_o opinion_n be_v bilibaldus_n who_o write_v that_o the_o river_n sprea_n run_v into_o the_o ocean_n near_o to_o the_o city_n sunda_fw-la the_o river_n visurgis_n follow_v common_o call_v de_fw-fr weser_n dionysius_n lib._n 55._o call_v it_o ousiourgos_n ovid_n call_v it_o iturgum_n in_o that_o verse_n decolor_fw-la infesta_fw-la testis_fw-la iturgus_n aqua_fw-la ptolemie_n call_v it_o visurigis_fw-la and_o strabo_n bisurgis_n and_o adamus_n in_o his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n visuris_fw-la and_o sidonius_n vesatis_fw-la it_o arise_v out_o of_o hassia_n and_o have_v water_v the_o city_n werdensis_n mindensis_n gotingensis_n and_o bremensis_n it_o roll_v itself_o into_o the_o ocean_n and_o be_v there_o call_v vesera_n the_o last_o river_n be_v vâ—stula_n or_o istula_n which_o bilibaldus_n call_v vandalum_fw-la this_o river_n bounder_n germany_n because_o ptolemie_n do_v place_v the_o european_a sarmatia_n beyond_o it_o jornandes_n call_v it_o scythia_n which_o run_v by_o the_o sarmatian_a rock_n do_v water_n cracovia_n which_o be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n and_o be_v grow_v great_a by_o the_o receipt_n of_o river_n it_o do_v discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o sea_n with_o three_o inlett_n or_o mouth_n from_o hence_o it_o flow_v by_o dantzick_n and_o afterward_o by_o elbinga_n a_o university_n of_o the_o borussian_n and_o three_o by_o the_o town_n loctetum_n and_o so_o do_v pour_v itself_o into_o the_o venedician_n bay_n there_o be_v also_o many_o other_o famous_a river_n which_o do_v either_o run_v into_o the_o sea_n or_o into_o some_o great_a river_n which_o i_o pass_v over_o least_o i_o shall_v be_v tedious_a now_o i_o come_v to_o the_o german_a sea_n for_o see_v we_o purpose_v to_o describe_v all_o germany_n we_o must_v add_v something_o concern_v the_o sea_n which_o wash_v the_o shore_n thereof_o but_o in_o regard_n we_o have_v entreat_v otherwhere_o more_o large_o concern_v the_o sea_n and_o especial_o in_o the_o general_a description_n of_o belgia_n we_o will_v speak_v first_o concern_v the_o tide_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o afterward_o we_o will_v reckon_v up_o the_o property_n of_o the_o german_a sea_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o moon_n be_v the_o cause_n 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county_n of_o tridentum_n together_o with_o a_o fair_a valley_n and_o the_o town_n bâ—lzanius_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o tirolis_n be_v make_v defender_n and_o protector_n thereof_o and_o from_o that_o time_n the_o bishop_n have_v jurisdiction_n over_o both_o the_o citizen_n do_v speak_v partly_o the_o german_a language_n and_o partly_o the_o italian_n and_o which_o be_v seldom_o see_v in_o frontiere_a city_n they_o speak_v as_o pure_a language_n as_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o germany_n or_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o italy_n in_o this_o city_n that_o famous_a counsel_n be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o year_n 1546._o under_o pope_n paul_n the_o three_o this_o country_n be_v water_v with_o two_o special_a river_n oenus_n and_o athesis_n the_o other_o may_v rather_o be_v call_v rivulet_n than_o river_n here_o be_v no_o particular_a mountain_n for_o they_o be_v all_o call_v by_o one_o general_a name_n the_o rhetian_a alps_n although_o they_o be_v afterward_o distinguish_v by_o their_o proper_a name_n here_o be_v also_o many_o wood_n as_o grinwald_n hosgarten_n in_o der_fw-mi aich_n milrinald_n forrest_n unser_fw-mi frawen_v holtz_n etc._n etc._n marca_n tarvisina_n i_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o county_n of_o tirolis_n it_o remain_v now_o that_o we_o shall_v speak_v of_o marca_n tarvisina_n it_o be_v so_o name_v from_o the_o city_n tarvisium_n where_o the_o marquess_n of_o lombardy_n keep_v their_o residence_n who_o be_v governor_n of_o this_o country_n cassiodorus_n and_o other_o do_v call_v it_o tarvisinum_n it_o be_v call_v also_o venetia_n from_o the_o venetian_a people_n but_o now_o in_o the_o country_n speech_n it_o be_v call_v marca_n trevigiana_n concern_v the_o bound_n thereof_o leander_n write_v that_o mincius_n benacus_n and_o the_o river_n sarca_n do_v enclose_v it_o on_o the_o west_n on_o the_o north_n the_o tarvisanian_a mountain_n which_o divide_v italy_n from_o germany_n on_o the_o east_n the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n timavus_n and_o part_n of_o the_o hadriatick_a sea_n on_o the_o south_n the_o mouth_n of_o athesis_n and_o the_o melarianian_a and_o brigantinian_n marsh_n and_o the_o same_o leander_n affirm_v that_o these_o be_v the_o bound_n of_o ancient_a venetia_n and_o not_o of_o marca_n tarvisina_n which_o be_v far_o straight_a and_o lay_v lengthwaies_o between_o the_o river_n mincius_n and_o alsa_n and_o that_o beyond_o alsa_n they_o be_v join_v to_o forum_n julium_n and_o beside_o that_o which_o be_v now_o call_v marca_n tarvisiâ—a_n do_v contain_v some_o place_n of_o the_o cenomanians_n etc._n etc._n the_o country_n be_v fruitful_a the_o air_n wholesome_a pleasant_a and_o temperate_a it_o have_v pleasant_a field_n which_o yield_v great_a store_n of_o corn_n and_o wine_n and_o other_o fruit_n it_o have_v plenty_n of_o metal_n and_o good_a store_n of_o cattle_n and_o it_o be_v adorn_v and_o enrich_v with_o so_o many_o gift_n of_o nature_n that_o it_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v account_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a country_n of_o italy_n heretofore_o the_o euganean_o dwell_v here_o the_o derivation_n of_o who_o name_n if_o we_o seek_v it_o from_o the_o greek_a may_v the_o second_o table_n of_o lombardy_n tarvisina_n marchia_n et_fw-la tirolis_fw-la comitatus_fw-la be_v derive_v from_o their_o noble_a generous_a birth_n the_o venetian_n as_o livy_n note_v lib._n 1._o do_v drive_v the_o euganean_o from_o home_n from_o who_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v call_v venetia_n the_o city_n of_o marca_n tarvisina_n be_v verona_n vincentia_fw-la patavium_n venetia_n tarvisium_n of_o the_o former_a of_o which_o namely_o verona_n vincentia_fw-la and_o patavium_n we_o will_v speak_v in_o their_o proper_a table_n venice_n be_v a_o city_n which_o contain_v about_o 60._o small_a land_n &_o it_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o innermost_a part_n of_o the_o hadriatick_a bay_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o lake_n which_o the_o tide_n fill_v every_o 6._o hour_n the_o sea_n flow_v on_o the_o east_n side_n which_o that_o the_o violence_n and_o rage_n thereof_o may_v do_v no_o harm_n some_o other_o land_n do_v lie_v before_o it_o to_o restrain_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o although_o it_o be_v not_o fortify_v with_o wall_n bulwark_n or_o tower_n yet_o it_o be_v strong_a by_o the_o natural_a situation_n it_o be_v divide_v with_o many_o channel_n there_o be_v river_n in_o all_o the_o street_n which_o be_v join_v together_o by_o 450._o stone_n and_o wooden_a bridge_n the_o chief_a channel_n be_v that_o which_o be_v call_v canal_n grande_fw-fr three_o mile_n long_o which_o devide_v the_o whole_a city_n into_o two_o part_n so_o that_o you_o may_v either_o go_v on_o foot_n or_o by_o boat_n of_o which_o there_o be_v 8000._o through_o the_o city_n they_o common_o call_v these_o boat_n gondelas_n the_o compass_n of_o this_o city_n be_v about_o 8._o mile_n which_o be_v famous_a for_o populousnesse_n wealth_n and_o store_n of_o merchandise_n it_o have_v produce_v excellent_a wit_n and_o most_o learned_a man_n and_o it_o be_v adorn_v with_o good_a law_n and_o laudable_a statute_n it_o do_v abound_v with_o corn_n which_o be_v bring_v thither_o out_o of_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o world_n as_o also_o with_o divers_a sort_n of_o wine_n among_o which_o be_v that_o generous_a sort_n of_o wine_n which_o be_v common_o call_v malmesy_n and_o with_o other_o thing_n necessary_a to_o man_n life_n so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v right_o call_v the_o paradise_n of_o delight_n there_o be_v in_o it_o 64._o parish_n there_o be_v also_o magnificent_a and_o sumptuous_a public_a and_o private_a building_n the_o chief_a church_n be_v that_o which_o be_v dedicate_v to_o saint_n mark_v the_o evangelist_n which_o be_v gild_v in_o many_o place_n and_o to_o omit_v other_o matter_n there_o be_v a_o armoury_n within_o the_o city_n common_o call_v the_o arsenal_n which_o be_v about_o two_o mile_n in_o compass_n here_o be_v make_v of_o wood_n iron_n brass_n hemp_n and_o flax_n all_o kind_n of_o provision_n for_o ship_n as_o anchor_n gun_n cable_n rope_n tackle_n and_o sailes_n here_o be_v also_o some_o ensign_n keep_v which_o be_v take_v from_o the_o turk_n or_o pirate_n or_o enemy_n and_o those_o trophy_n which_o be_v take_v at_o naupactum_fw-la in_o the_o year_n 1581._o and_o also_o there_o be_v the_o praetorian_a barge_n and_o the_o ship_n bucentaurus_n in_o which_o the_o prince_n accompany_v with_o the_o senate_n and_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o city_n be_v carry_v every_o year_n to_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o sea_n where_o the_o castle_n stand_v and_o there_o after_o some_o ceremony_n perform_v by_o the_o bishop_n he_o marry_v the_o sea_n and_o put_v a_o ring_n upon_o it_o to_o show_v his_o perpetual_a dominion_n over_o it_o there_o be_v also_o a_o public_a library_n together_o with_o the_o library_n of_o bessarion_n cardinal_n of_o nicen_n which_o at_o his_o death_n he_o give_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n venice_n be_v very_o populous_a so_o that_o there_o be_v think_v to_o be_v in_o it_o about_o 300000._o citizen_n they_o be_v of_o three_o sort_n or_o rank_n the_o patrician_n who_o govern_v the_o empire_n and_o commonwealth_n the_o citizen_n who_o do_v bear_v under_o office_n and_o the_o artificer_n who_o use_v mechanic_n arts._n and_o beside_o these_o there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o merchant_n and_o stranger_n which_o come_v thither_o in_o divers_a habit_n out_o of_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n to_o traffic_v as_o turk_n aethiopian_n slavonian_n arabian_n syrian_n cretensian_o cyprian_n macedonian_n german_n hungarian_n spaniard_n frenchman_n and_o other_o the_o venetian_a commonwealth_n be_v govern_v at_o the_o first_o by_o consul_n afterward_o by_o tribune_n for_o 252._o year_n afterward_o in_o the_o year_n 707._o it_o begin_v to_o be_v a_o dukedom_n the_o duke_n common_o call_v doge_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o he_o can_v do_v nothing_o neither_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n or_o war_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o senate_n for_o he_o consult_v with_o they_o the_o senate_n make_v decree_n which_o yet_o be_v publish_v in_o the_o duke_n name_n the_o duke_n have_v certain_a stipend_n pay_v he_o out_o of_o the_o public_a stock_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n another_o be_v choose_v by_o suffrage_n and_o voice_n out_o of_o the_o senate_n the_o senate_n which_o be_v common_o call_v gran_fw-mi coâ—siglio_n be_v the_o basis_n and_o foundation_n of_o the_o whole_a state_n the_o member_n of_o it_o be_v all_o noble_n of_o 25._o year_n of_o age_n or_o above_o who_o have_v free_a liberty_n to_o speak_v very_o faithful_a in_o counsel_n and_o very_o careful_a to_o preserve_v their_o liberty_n and_o enlarge_v their_o empire_n and_o very_o constant_a in_o adversity_n there_o be_v many_o other_o magistrate_n beside_o the_o duke_n which_o here_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o omit_v this_o city_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v the_o fair_a and_o
former_a seria_n but_o we_o read_v in_o marius_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v call_v it_o macyn_n or_o magin_n other_o that_o follow_v mercator_n do_v call_v it_o mangi_n and_o china_n john_n barrius_n affirm_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v call_v the_o former_a â—ndostan_n it_o be_v the_o large_a country_n of_o all_o the_o world_n pomponius_n write_v that_o a_o ship_n may_v sail_v 60._o day_n and_o night_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o it_o but_o it_o be_v bounderd_v according_a to_o pliny_n and_o strabo_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o river_n indus_n which_o divide_v persia_n from_o india_n on_o the_o north_n be_v the_o mountain_n taurus_n on_o the_o east_n it_o be_v encompass_v with_o the_o eastern_a ocean_n on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o indian_a ocean_n the_o country_n have_v a_o wholesome_a gentle_a air_n yet_o it_o be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o have_v a_o different_a climate_n in_o many_o place_n for_o in_o some_o place_n it_o be_v hot_a namely_o towards_o the_o aequator_fw-la and_o in_o other_o place_n temperate_a enough_o and_o rather_o cold_a towards_o the_o north._n but_o the_o country_n itself_o in_o general_a both_o for_o the_o situation_n the_o air_n and_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n do_v far_o exceed_v other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n here_o new_a star_n do_v rise_v and_o set_v and_o here_o be_v two_o harvest_n in_o a_o year_n and_o two_o summer_n and_o the_o winter_n be_v in_o the_o middle_n between_o they_o and_o the_o estesian_a or_o east_n wind_n do_v cool_a and_o qualify_v the_o heat_n although_o this_o country_n for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v no_o wheat_n yet_o it_o yield_v plenty_n of_o pulse_n and_o other_o grain_n and_o especial_o of_o barley_n and_o rice_n it_o do_v also_o bring_v forth_o divers_a other_o fruit_n as_o pepper_n franckincense_n myrrh_n ginger_n and_o in_o the_o most_o southern_a part_n cinnamon_n spicknard_n and_o other_o aromatics_n and_o sweet_a spice_n as_o arabia_n and_o aethiopia_n there_o be_v also_o honey_n or_o sugar_n cane_n beside_o it_o have_v many_o drug_n and_o root_n of_o tree_n some_o of_o which_o be_v wholesome_a and_o some_o hurtful_a what_o shall_v i_o speak_v of_o their_o metal_n stone_n and_o mineral_n for_o there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n in_o the_o country_n as_o also_o of_o brass_n iron_n and_o copper_n as_o diadorus_n witness_v but_o plinny_n say_v that_o it_o have_v neither_o brass_n nor_o lead_n but_o instead_o thereof_o precious_a stone_n and_o pearl_n which_o the_o sea_n cast_v up_o upon_o the_o shore_n for_o it_o have_v abundance_n of_o berill_n adamant_n carbuncle_n and_o pearl_n here_o be_v silk_n enough_o to_o furnish_v all_o the_o world_n here_o be_v great_a beast_n than_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n as_o ox_n camel_n lion_n dog_n and_o elephant_n there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o elephant_n and_o great_a dragon_n in_o the_o wilderness_n that_o be_v as_o big_a as_o elephant_n and_o do_v fight_v continual_o with_o they_o and_o dog_n as_o fierce_a as_o lion_n and_o great_a store_n of_o serpent_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v roast_v and_o eat_v and_o a_o kind_n of_o the_o east_n indies·_n india_n orientalis_n ant_n which_o they_o eat_v with_o pepper_n as_o we_o do_v crabfish_n here_o be_v white_a ape_n and_o cameleon_n which_o be_v heretofore_o think_v to_o live_v by_o air_n moreover_o there_o be_v divers_a sort_n of_o bird_n not_o know_v to_o other_o nation_n beside_o great_a store_n of_o hen_n pheasant_n and_o partridge_n and_o also_o parrot_n of_o divers_a colour_n plinny_n write_v thus_o of_o the_o indies_n the_o indian_n alone_o of_o all_o nation_n be_v never_o drive_v out_o of_o their_o country_n they_o have_v from_o bacchus_n to_o alexander_n the_o great_a 153._o king_n in_o 6402._o year_n and_o 3._o month_n and_o strabo_n write_v that_o never_o any_o but_o bacchus_n hercules_n and_o alexander_n get_v the_o victory_n against_o they_o although_o cirus_n and_o sâ—miramiâ—_n assail_v they_o often_o but_o leave_v these_o matter_n let_v we_o pass_v to_o the_o city_n the_o companion_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a do_v write_v that_o there_o be_v 5000._o town_n in_o that_o part_n of_o india_n which_o they_o conquer_v and_o every_o one_o as_o big_a as_o co_n whence_o you_o may_v easy_o collect_v the_o vast_a largeness_n of_o this_o country_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v calechut_v which_o be_v the_o famous_a mart_n of_o all_o the_o east_n there_o be_v also_o other_o cittte_n city_n as_o cambaja_n decâ—n_n batticalla_n canonor_n and_o many_o other_o there_o be_v also_o many_o great_a lake_n in_o the_o history_n of_o alexander_n there_o be_v a_o mention_n make_v of_o a_o lake_n lake_n which_o have_v great_a old_a wood_n in_o it_o here_o alexander_n army_n be_v like_a to_o perish_v for_o thirst_n but_o the_o great_a lake_n of_o all_o be_v chiamy_n which_o be_v 400._o mile_n in_o compass_n and_o be_v 600_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o sea_n hence_o many_o chief_a river_n do_v issue_n the_o next_o unto_o this_o lake_n be_v â—incuthay_fw-mi and_o other_o river_n here_o be_v many_o great_a river_n it_o be_v report_v that_o alexander_n the_o great_a do_v sail_v every_o day_n 600._o furlong_n in_o the_o river_n indus_n yet_o he_o can_v but_o sail_v over_o it_o in_o 5._o month_n and_o odd_a day_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v lesser_a than_o ganges_n it_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n caâ—sasus_n which_o be_v call_v paropamissus_n and_o now_o naugocrot_n and_o so_o have_v run_v 900._o mile_n it_o discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o southern_a or_o indian_a ocean_n in_o which_o compass_n of_o ground_n it_o receive_v 20._o river_n but_o the_o famous_a be_v hydaspes_n which_o bring_v 4._o other_o with_o it_o and_o cantabra_fw-la which_o bring_v three_o with_o it_o some_o say_v that_o the_o river_n ganges_n do_v issue_n from_o unknown_a spring_n as_o nilus_n and_o that_o it_o water_v the_o country_n round_o about_o as_o nilus_n do_v some_o say_v that_o it_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o scythian_a mountain_n and_o that_o 19_o river_n do_v run_v into_o it_o some_o say_v that_o the_o spring_n thereof_o do_v break_v forth_o with_o great_a violence_n and_o so_o roll_a down_o through_o the_o rock_n it_o run_v first_o through_o the_o plain_n and_o from_o thence_o glide_v gentle_o forward_a and_o that_o it_o be_v 8._o mile_n broad_a in_o the_o narrow_a part_n of_o it_o and_o in_o other_o place_n 100_o furlong_n broad_a and_o be_v no_o where_o less_o than_o 20._o yard_n deep_a this_o river_n in_o the_o scripture_n be_v call_v phison_n but_o now_o geographer_n do_v seek_v for_o it_o for_o some_o suppose_v it_o be_v that_o river_n which_o flow_v into_o the_o bay_n of_o bengala_n perhaps_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o affinity_n between_o their_o name_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v call_v it_o guengua_n but_o our_o mercator_n show_v by_o good_a probable_a reason_n that_o ganges_n be_v that_o river_n which_o be_v call_v rio_n de_fw-fr cantaon_n next_o to_o these_o river_n there_o be_v the_o river_n mandona_n chaberis_n ava_n campumo_n menam_fw-la menon_n and_o many_o other_o megasthenes_n report_v that_o there_o be_v 60._o river_n in_o the_o indies_n many_o of_o which_o do_v overflow_v their_o bank_n in_o the_o summer_n like_o nilus_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o the_o fruitfulness_n and_o fertility_n of_o this_o country_n it_o be_v say_v that_o ganges_n have_v crocodile_n as_o well_o as_o nilus_n also_o dolphin_n and_o eel_n 30._o foot_n long_o as_o pliny_n witness_v moreover_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o the_o east-indies_n lie_v over_o against_o the_o southern_a or_o indian_a ocean_n by_o the_o shore_n or_o sea_n coast_n which_o although_o for_o the_o most_o part_n it_o have_v havens_n yet_o in_o many_o place_n it_o be_v so_o environ_v with_o land_n rock_n and_o sand_n that_o it_o be_v dangerous_a sail_v that_o way_n solinus_n say_v that_o the_o indian_a sea_n have_v whale_n as_o big_a as_o 4._o acre_n of_o ground_n there_o be_v also_o a_o kind_n of_o fish_n call_v a_o whirlpool_n which_o be_v very_o great_a and_o will_v lift_v themselves_o above_o the_o hatch_n of_o a_o ship_n and_o will_v so_o spout_v sea-water_n out_o of_o their_o spout_n that_o the_o weight_n of_o it_o fall_v down_o again_o be_v ready_a to_o overset_v ship_n here_o be_v many_o mountain_n mountain_n so_o that_o it_o will_v be_v troublesome_a to_o reckon_v they_o many_o of_o which_o have_v no_o green_a thing_n on_o they_o imaus_n emodus_n parâ—pamissus_n do_v join_v together_o be_v part_n of_o caucasus_n wood_n the_o wood_n in_o the_o indies_n as_o solinus_n write_v be_v so_o thick_a that_o you_o can_v shoot_v a_o arrow_n into_o they_o their_o orchard_n have_v figge-tree_n which_o be_v 60._o yard_n about_o and_o the_o shadow_n of_o their_o bough_n do_v reach_v two_o furlong_n their_o
child_n that_o their_o cattle_n may_v prosper_v and_o the_o earth_n may_v be_v fruitful_a and_o such_o other_o matter_n but_o they_o reverence_v piety_n and_o justice_n and_o especial_o they_o love_v peace_n and_o quietness_n and_o do_v hate_v war_n these_o molucco_n land_n be_v discover_v by_o charles_n the_o five_o concern_v which_o i_o will_v discourse_v because_o it_o be_v worthy_a of_o memory_n when_o there_o arise_v a_o dissension_n between_o the_o portugal_n in_o the_o east_n and_o the_o castellanians_n in_o the_o west_n both_o strive_v to_o enlarge_v their_o prince_n territory_n that_o the_o one_o may_v not_o hinder_v the_o other_o the_o new_a world_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o pope_n alexander_n the_o six_o and_o other_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n and_o article_n and_o condition_n draw_v between_o they_o that_o whatsoever_o shall_v be_v discover_v by_o any_o voyage_n make_v from_o the_o land_n of_o the_o atlantic_a sea_n which_o be_v common_o call_v the_o hesperide_n towards_o the_o east_n shall_v belong_v to_o the_o portugal_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v discover_v westward_o shall_v belong_v to_o the_o castellanians_n so_o the_o latter_a discover_v america_n and_o the_o former_a the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o east_n and_o in_o process_n of_o time_n the_o desire_n of_o gain_n draw_v they_o on_o so_o far_o that_o it_o be_v say_v they_o encroach_v on_o the_o part_n which_o be_v adjudge_v to_o the_o castellanians_n which_o controversy_n can_v be_v decide_v unless_o ferdinando_n magellanus_fw-la be_v make_v judge_n thereof_o for_o he_o be_v a_o portugal_n and_o hate_v his_o prince_n emanuel_n because_o he_o have_v not_o reward_v he_o for_o the_o service_n he_o have_v do_v he_o show_v that_o the_o moluccoes_n by_o the_o former_a division_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o castellanians_n and_o be_v send_v in_o the_o year_n 1519._o by_o charles_n the_o five_o to_o discover_v the_o aforesaid_a land_n by_o a_o new_a way_n he_o so_o cast_v and_o frame_v his_o voyage_n that_o have_v sail_v from_o spain_n 52._o degree_n southward_o and_o then_o bend_v his_o course_n westward_o he_o sail_v round_o about_o by_o the_o low_a hemisphere_n and_o so_o at_o last_o his_o ship_n arrive_v in_o the_o east_n at_o the_o molucco_n island_n which_o he_o seek_v and_o so_o his_o companion_n sail_v along_o the_o upper_a hemisphere_n by_o the_o coast_n of_o asia_n and_o africa_n return_v into_o spain_n have_v sail_v round_o about_o the_o world_n but_o magellane_n himself_o be_v slay_v as_o he_o be_v fight_v against_o the_o barbarian_n before_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o moluccoes_n and_o after_o some_o of_o his_o company_n have_v the_o land_n of_o the_o eastindies_a insulae_fw-la indiae_n orientalis_fw-la find_v out_o the_o moluccoes_n the_o other_o ship_n be_v disperse_v abroad_o and_o take_v there_o be_v but_o one_o ship_n only_o that_o return_v safe_a into_o spain_n load_v with_o sweet_a spice_n and_o great_a pearl_n which_o be_v find_v in_o some_o of_o the_o land_n some_o as_o big_a as_o a_o turtle_n egg_n or_o a_o hen_n egg_n or_o a_o goose_n egg_n true_o these_o mariner_n be_v more_o worthy_a of_o eternal_a memory_n than_o those_o argonaut_n who_o sail_v with_o jason_n of_o thâ—ssaly_n prince_n of_o the_o argonaut_n to_o colchis_n and_o the_o ship_n itself_o which_o return_v safe_a and_o well_o home_o after_o so_o many_o peril_n and_o danger_n be_v more_o worthy_a to_o be_v place_v among_o the_o star_n than_o that_o old_a ship_n argo_n for_o this_o sail_v only_o from_o greece_n by_o pontus_n but_o magellanes_n ship_n sail_v from_o spain_n southward_o and_o then_o by_o the_o low_a hemisphere_n westward_o and_o so_o have_v sail_v round_o about_o the_o world_n return_v westward_o through_o the_o upper_a hemisphere_n into_o spain_n so_o much_o concern_v this_o let_v we_o now_o proceed_v to_o other_o matter_n the_o molucco_n land_n gilolo_n or_o gilolum_n which_o be_v also_o call_v batochina_n be_v one_o of_o the_o land_n which_o they_o common_o call_v del_n moro._n the_o climate_n here_o be_v intemperate_a and_o the_o air_n hot_a it_o have_v abundance_n of_o rice_n and_o of_o the_o pith_n of_o a_o kind_n of_o tree_n which_o be_v call_v sagu_n of_o which_o they_o make_v bread_n and_o out_o of_o the_o same_o tree_n they_o get_v out_o a_o kind_n of_o juice_n which_o they_o drink_v in_o stead_n of_o wine_n it_o have_v great_a store_n of_o wild_a hen_n and_o the_o sea_n near_o unto_o it_o have_v great_a store_n of_o crab_n which_o taste_n like_o mutton_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v barbarous_a and_o cruel_a and_o as_o heretofore_o so_o now_o they_o will_v eat_v man_n flesh_n the_o island_n celebe_n with_o some_o other_o which_o be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o same_o name_n do_v lie_v westward_o from_o the_o moluccoes_n there_o be_v the_o i_o will_v ambon_n which_o name_v the_o land_n near_o unto_o it_o it_o be_v 500_o mile_n in_o compass_n but_o it_o be_v rugged_a and_o barren_a and_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o be_v anthropophagi_n or_o men-eater_n and_o pirate_n bandan_n be_v about_o 7._o small_a land_n which_o be_v situate_a on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o molucco_n land_n in_o the_o seven_o degree_n of_o southern_a latitude_n other_o do_v place_n they_o in_o 6._o degree_n and_o â—_o they_o be_v call_v bandan_n which_o be_v the_o great_a island_n and_o do_v name_v all_o the_o rest_n also_o mira_n rosolargium_n ay_o rome_n netra_n and_o gunuape_v the_o least_o of_o they_o all_o which_o burn_v continual_o and_o be_v unhabitable_a these_o land_n have_v nutmeg_n and_o mastic_n grow_v upon_o one_o tree_n the_o nutmeg_n tree_n be_v a_o tall_a spread_a tree_n like_v to_o our_o oak_n the_o nut_n have_v a_o threefold_a shell_n or_o cover_n the_o first_o be_v thick_a to_o defend_v it_o against_o the_o weather_n the_o other_o be_v a_o thin_a skin_n like_o a_o nut_n which_o encompass_n a_o three_o shell_n this_o thin_a skin_n be_v the_o blossom_n of_o the_o nutmeg_n which_o the_o spaniard_n call_v macis_n and_o we_o mace_n be_v a_o excellent_a and_o wholesome_a kind_n of_o spice_n there_o be_v ginger_n in_o all_o these_o land_n of_o which_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n wild_a and_o plant_v ginger_n which_o be_v better_o than_o the_o other_o it_o have_v a_o leaf_n like_o saffron_n the_o root_n have_v a_o sweet_a smell_n but_o be_v taste_v bit_v like_o pepper_n and_o hot_a than_o pepper_n cinnamon_n which_o herodotus_n report_v be_v sometime_o find_v in_o bird_n nest_n and_o especial_o in_o the_o phoenix_n nest_n be_v the_o bark_n of_o a_o shrub_n which_o be_v like_o a_o pomegranate_n tree_n this_o bark_n when_o it_o gape_v and_o cleave_v with_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v take_v off_o from_o the_o tree_n and_o so_o be_v harden_v in_o the_o sun_n it_o become_v cinnamon_n and_o because_o it_o be_v long_o like_o a_o reed_n or_o cane_n it_o be_v common_o call_v canella_n or_o cinnamon_n rind_n the_o island_n timor_fw-la be_v situate_a in_o the_o 10._o degree_n of_o southern_a latitude_n it_o have_v great_a store_n of_o yellow_a and_o white_a saunders_n with_o which_o the_o islander_n do_v trade_n for_o iron_n hatchet_n sword_n and_o knife_n mercator_n call_v the_o island_n borneo_n which_o ptolemy_n call_v the_o island_n of_o good_a fortune_n it_o lie_v between_o cambaja_n and_o celebe_n and_o calamianes_n be_v next_o unto_o it_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o it_o be_v under_o the_o aequinoctial_a line_n the_o rest_n lie_v northward_o it_o be_v the_o great_a island_n in_o that_o ocean_n and_o some_o do_v report_n that_o the_o compass_n of_o it_o be_v three_o month_n sail_n other_o report_v that_o the_o circumference_n of_o it_o be_v 2200._o mile_n it_o abound_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a and_o it_o yield_v camphire_n mushroom_n adamant_n and_o little_a horse_n there_o be_v many_o havens_n in_o this_o island_n and_o fair_a city_n as_o cabura_n trajaopura_n tamoarate_v malano_n and_o borneo_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o they_o all_o in_o which_o there_o be_v 25000._o 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and_o beside_o the_o aforesaid_a lake_n there_o be_v a_o great_a salt_n river_n which_o run_v into_o the_o sea_n although_o it_o receive_v many_o river_n and_o fountain_n of_o fresh_a water_n jamaica·_n jamaica_n which_o they_o call_v now_o the_o island_n of_o st._n james_n lie_v 15._o league_n eastward_o from_o hispaniola_n and_o 16._o degree_n from_o the_o aequinoctial_a line_n on_o the_o north_n it_o be_v near_o to_o cuba_n on_o the_o south_n it_o look_v to_o st._n bernard_n land_n and_o carthagena_n on_o the_o west_n it_o have_v fordura_n air_n the_o compass_n of_o it_o be_v 600._o mile_n this_o country_n have_v a_o pleasant_a temperate_a air_n also_o it_o have_v gold_n and_o great_a store_n of_o sugar_n and_o cotton_n soil_n and_o also_o divers_a kind_n of_o live_a creature_n it_o have_v heretofore_o great_a store_n of_o inhabitant_n but_o now_o the_o native_n be_v either_o kill_v or_o dead_a so_o that_o there_o be_v two_o city_n only_o inhabit_v the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v 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narrow_a come_n in_o prince_n and_o nobleman_n house_n have_v a_o court-yard_n and_o some_o few_o house_n round_o about_o they_o the_o city_n by_o the_o shore_n side_n be_v these_o pyshokonnock_n or_o the_o woman_n city_n also_o chipanum_fw-la weopomiock_n muscamunge_n and_o mattaquen_n and_o oanoke_n which_o the_o english_a call_v the_o blind_a city_n also_o pemeoke_v phycoake_v a_o great_a city_n chowanaoke_v sequotam_n and_o other_o the_o river_n which_o water_n it_o be_v occam_n cipo_n nomopano_n neus_n and_o other_o in_o four_o month_n of_o the_o year_n february_n march_n april_n and_o may_v here_o be_v good_a fish_n for_o sturgeon_n and_o herring_n here_o be_v also_o good_a trout_n scate_v mullet_n and_o plaise_n and_o many_o other_o kind_n of_o fish_n it_o have_v also_o wood_n which_o be_v full_a of_o coney_n hare_n and_o fowl_n but_o the_o wood_n be_v not_o such_o as_o be_v in_o bohemia_n moscovy_n or_o hyrcania_n virginia_n virginia_n et_fw-fr florida_n which_o be_v barren_a 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time_n be_v not_o vex_v so_o much_o with_o wind_n and_o high_a sea_n as_o the_o civil_a dissension_n of_o the_o castellanians_n and_o portugal_n after_o he_o sail_v some_o day_n southward_o he_o come_v to_o the_o promontory_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n here_o one_o of_o his_o ship_n run_v a_o shore_n but_o the_o man_n ordnance_z and_o freight_n be_v save_v afterwards_o when_o he_o observe_v that_o the_o shore_n do_v bend_v a_o little_a from_o the_o south_n eastward_o he_o begin_v to_o be_v in_o hope_n of_o reach_v the_o strait_n and_o on_o the_o 26._o of_o november_n this_o narrow_a passage_n be_v discover_v into_o which_o magellan_n with_o four_o other_o ship_n enter_v here_o they_o think_v good_a to_o stay_v in_o a_o certain_a bay_n and_o to_o send_v 3._o ship_n before_o to_o â—ound_v the_o passage_n and_o to_o make_v discovery_n one_o of_o the_o ship_n in_o which_o be_v alvarus_n meschita_n have_v pass_v through_o stand_v out_o to_o sea_n again_o and_o so_o direct_v their_o course_n 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have_v be_v find_v here_o which_o i_o leave_v to_o other_o judgement_n magellan_n call_v this_o southern_a land_n deal_v fugo_n from_o the_o fire_n or_o fire_n for_o when_o he_o discover_v these_o strait_n he_o see_v no_o mortal_a creature_n but_o he_o often_o behold_v in_o the_o night_n time_n many_o great_a fire_n as_o we_o say_v before_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n lâ—nd_n but_o the_o southern_a land_n on_o the_o west_n side_n do_v look_v towards_o both_o the_o javas_n summatra_n and_o the_o molucco_n on_o the_o east_n it_o have_v africa_n and_o the_o aethiopian_a ocean_n on_o the_o north_n it_o have_v the_o strait_n of_o the_o magellan_n bay_n situation_n and_o the_o land_n of_o the_o patagons_n the_o country_n on_o either_o shore_n be_v barren_a and_o unfruitful_a but_o yet_o it_o have_v great_a strange_a unknown_a tree_n soil_n here_o be_v at_o all_o time_n great_a store_n of_o pinguines_fw-la cormorant_n and_o sea-calfes_n for_o the_o pinguines_fw-la come_v hither_o in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n and_o do_v hatch_v their_o young_a one_o in_o october_n in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n they_o fly_v to_o the_o sea_n creature_n and_o after_o they_o be_v go_v there_o come_v great_a store_n of_o cormorant_n they_o be_v call_v pinguines_fw-la apirguedine_fw-la from_o their_o fatness_n the_o old_a one_o do_v weigh_v 13.14_o or_o 16._o pound_n the_o young_a 8._o or_o 12._o pound_n they_o be_v black_a on_o the_o back_n and_o white_a on_o the_o belly_n and_o they_o have_v a_o milk_n white_a circle_n round_o about_o their_o neck_n their_o back_n be_v like_o the_o sea_n calf_n and_o as_o thick_a as_o a_o hog_n which_o you_o can_v pierce_v with_o a_o spear_n their_o bill_n be_v big_a than_o a_o crow_n bill_n but_o not_o crooked_a their_o neck_n be_v thick_a and_o short_a their_o body_n be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o fat_a goose_n but_o not_o so_o broad_a they_o have_v no_o wing_n in_o stead_n whereof_o they_o have_v two_o pinnion_n cover_v with_o feather_n which_o hang_v down_o like_o wing_n which_o do_v make_v they_o swim_v wonderful_a fast_o they_o live_v by_o fish_n for_o they_o be_v waterfowl_n they_o go_v straight_o upright_o with_o those_o pinnion_n hang_v down_o they_o have_v black_a foot_n like_o goose_n but_o not_o so_o broad_a if_o any_o pursue_v they_o they_o will_v cry_v with_o a_o voice_n like_o a_o man_n mergus_n or_o the_o cormorant_n be_v so_o call_v by_o varro_n lib._n 4._o concern_v the_o latin_a tongue_n because_o mergendo_fw-la se_fw-la in_o aquam_fw-la captat_fw-la escam_fw-la he_o get_v his_o food_n by_o dive_v into_o the_o water_n unto_o who_o ovid_n in_o his_o metamor_n lib._n 11._o concern_v aesacus_n the_o son_n of_o priam_n do_v assent_v where_o he_o sing_v thus_o the_o strait_n of_o magellan·_n fretum_n magellani_fw-la aequor_fw-la amaâ—_n nomenque_fw-la manet_fw-la quia_fw-la mergitur_fw-la illi_fw-la he_o love_v the_o sea_n and_o keep_v that_o name_n because_o he_o dive_v into_o the_o same_o and_o though_o divers_a kind_n of_o waterfowl_a do_v the_o same_o yet_o the_o ancient_a latin_n do_v call_v this_o kind_n of_o bird_n only_a mergus_n or_o a_o cormorant_n which_o the_o greek_n do_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o italian_n corvo_n marino_n the_o germane_a tuâ—her_n and_o the_o english_a do_v call_v a_o cormorant_n turner_n a_o englishman_n say_v that_o this_o bird_n be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o goose_n of_o a_o brown_a colour_n have_v a_o long_a bill_n and_o crooked_a in_o the_o end_n flat_o foot_v heavy_a body_a the_o shape_n of_o her_o body_n when_o she_o stand_v upright_o be_v like_o a_o bird_n sit_v pliny_n write_v that_o she_o build_v her_o nest_n in_o tree_n but_o aristotle_n say_v upon_o the_o sea_n rock_n ovid_n call_v that_o bird_n which_o have_v long_a leg_n and_o a_o great_a throat_n a_o cormorant_n for_o he_o say_v longa_n internodia_fw-la crurum_fw-la longa_n manet_fw-la cervix_fw-la caput_fw-la est_fw-la a_o corpore_fw-la long_o his_o thigh_n and_o neck_n both_o long_o be_v his_o head_n be_v from_o his_o body_n far_o the_o cormorant_n contrary_a to_o all_o other_o bird_n have_v their_o foot_n under_o their_o tail_n so_o that_o when_o they_o stand_v on_o the_o ground_n they_o bear_v their_o breast_n straight_o upright_a as_o man_n do_v as_o the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n of_o natural_a matter_n write_v pliny_n call_v phoca_n phooke_n and_o the_o sea-calf_n albertus_n also_o call_v it_o the_o sea_n wolf_n and_o otherwhiles_o the_o sea_n dog_n the_o german_n call_v ein_fw-mi mere_a kalb_n and_o the_o english_a call_v it_o a_o seal_n it_o do_v bay_n like_o a_o calf_n his_o tongue_n be_v cleave_v into_o two_o part_n his_o tooth_n be_v like_o saw_n and_o his_o hinder_a foot_n like_o the_o tail_n of_o fish_n it_o have_v a_o small_a tail_n which_o be_v cover_v
north_n and_o south_n every_o one_o lengthen_v the_o day_n half_o a_o hour_n afterward_o they_o increase_v by_o week_n and_o month_n till_o it_o come_v to_o the_o length_n of_o half_a a_o year_n year_n see_v ortelius_n in_o his_o theatrum_fw-la orbis_fw-la terrarum_fw-la the_o temperateness_n of_o the_o air_n the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n the_o government_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o their_o successor_n successor_n see_v ortelius_n in_o his_o book_n before_o cite_v the_o lake_n and_o rivers_n the_o sea_n the_o public_a &_o private_a work_n the_o law_n &_o institution_n institution_n it_o be_v observable_a that_o there_o be_v no_o part_n of_o europe_n whether_o continent_n or_o island_n that_o have_v not_o long_o since_o be_v christen_v the_o company_n of_o senator_n the_o university_n university_n who_o number_n it_o no_o less_o than_o â—8_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n the_o name_n by_o who_o &_o why_o give_v give_v and_o a_o privativum_fw-la privativum_fw-la the_o tropic_n be_v two_o nominate_v circle_n that_o be_v parallel_n to_o the_o aequator_fw-la from_o which_o the_o northern_a tropic_n call_v the_o tropic_n of_o cancer_n be_v distant_a 23._o degree_n â—_o 2_o and_o the_o southern_a call_v the_o tropic_a of_o capricorn_n as_o much_o much_o so_o call_v from_o cham_n the_o son_n of_o noah_n who_o inhabit_v this_o country_n see_v psal_n 105.23_o 105.23_o so_o style_v because_o when_o the_o sun_n be_v under_o that_o aequinoctial_a circle_n in_o the_o heaven_n which_o answer_v to_o this_o on_o the_o earth_n the_o day_n and_o night_n be_v of_o one_o length_n 〈…〉_z 〈…〉_z 〈◊〉_d habassia_n 〈◊〉_d the_o high_a aethiopia_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d o_o riâ—e_n of_o india_n who_o steal_v into_o the_o crocodile_n mouth_n when_o he_o gâ—p_v thâ—_n and_o aâ—â—ng_v his_o bowel_n kill_v he_o he_o hence_o come_v the_o old_a proverb_n africa_n semper_fw-la aliquid_fw-la apportat_fw-la monstâ—i_fw-la the_o division_n division_n barcha_n now_o call_v but_o that_o it_o be_v anâ—ly_o call_v barca_n be_v evident_a â—on_n of_o virgil_n when_o he_o say_v lateque_fw-la 〈…〉_z 〈…〉_z abusive_o so_o call_v but_o right_o press_v johan_n or_o gyam_n which_o in_o the_o aethiopian_a tongue_n signify_v great_a or_o mighty_a prince_n prince_n so_o call_v from_o the_o redness_n of_o the_o sand_n the_o lake_n rivers_n mountain_n mountain_n so_o call_v from_o atlas_n in_o time_n past_o â—_o k._n of_o the_o moor_n who_o the_o poet_n same_o to_o have_v be_v metamorphose_v into_o this_o mountain_n this_o hill_n be_v now_o call_v anchisa_n the_o inhabitant_n that_o dwell_v about_o it_o name_v it_o adiris_n solinus_n duris_n other_o call_v it_o astrixis_n or_o astreâ—xis_n but_o dioscorider_n call_v it_o tmolus_n tmolus_n this_o mountain_n be_v call_v by_o ptolemy_n pliny_n and_o other_o deorum_fw-la cursus_fw-la cursus_fw-la so_o name_v either_o from_o tâ—â—n_a fruitfulness_n or_o goodness_n of_o aâ—e_n as_o stephanus_n think_v the_o name_n by_o who_o &_o why_o â—â—â—n_o â—â—â—n_o daughter_n to_o â—â—â—anus_fw-la and_o tethâ—â—_n tethâ—â—_n 〈…〉_z 〈…〉_z from_o the_o greek_a woâ—d_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whaâ—h_n signify_v the_o east_n because_o it_o lie_v eastward_o of_o asia_n the_o great_a great_a from_o â—â—m_fw-la the_o â—â—me_n of_o noah_n the_o situation_n the_o temperateness_n of_o the_o air_n the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soâ—le_n the_o various_a kind_n of_o liâ—ing_a creature_n the_o government_n of_o thâ—_n ancient_n ancient_n cap._n 10._o vers_fw-la 8.9.10_o 8.9.10_o seâ—_n justâ—n_n lib._n 1._o and_o diodoâ—us_n siculus_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 7._o 7._o who_o junius_n say_v the_o scripture_n call_v ahasuerus_n either_o 1.4_o 1.4_o this_o be_v mean_v of_o darius_n the_o son_n of_o histaspiâ—_n histaspiâ—_n herodotus_n reckon_v all_o his_o force_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n to_o be_v 2641610_o man_n beside_o conâ—uoines_v eunuch_n woman_n baker_n &_o 〈…〉_z a_o 〈…〉_z the_o city_n lakes_n rivers_n mountain_n mountain_n eustathius_n affirm_v that_o this_o mountain_n be_v so_o call_v by_o the_o reason_n of_o its_o magnitude_n for_o say_v he_o among_o the_o ancient_n all_o great_a &_o strong_a thing_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o as_o it_o be_v call_v taurus_n &_o many_o other_o name_n by_o humane_a writer_n so_o the_o scripture_n call_v it_o ararath_n if_o we_o shall_v believe_v aâ—â—aâ—_n montanus_n and_o becanus_n becanus_n heylin_n say_v that_o reckon_v its_o several_a bend_n in_o &_o out_o it_o be_v 6250._o mile_n long_o &_o 375._o mile_n broad_a p._n 519._o the_o public_a work_n work_n see_v justin_n hist_n lib._n 1._o 1._o read_v 1._o king_n chap._n 5._o and_o 6._o america_n whence_o so_o call_v call_v in_o the_o year_n 1492._o 1492._o but_o improper_o for_o the_o true_a india_n be_v a_o part_n of_o asia_n &_o derive_v its_o name_n from_o the_o river_n indus_n which_o this_o country_n cannot_v cannot_v venient_fw-la anâ—â—_n sâ—â—â—la_fw-la seris_fw-la quibus_fw-la occanus_fw-la vinâ—ula_fw-la rerum_fw-la laxet_fw-la &_o ingens_fw-la pateat_fw-la tellus_fw-la nec_fw-la sit_fw-la terris_fw-la ultima_fw-la â—hule_n â—hule_n bear_a at_o nervi_fw-la in_o the_o country_n of_o genoa_n the_o situation_n situation_n read_v heylin_n pag_n 770._o 770._o or_o cassader_n cassader_n or_o potato_n the_o lake_n &_o rivers_n the_o mountain_n mountain_n so_o call_v for_o its_o nearness_n to_o a_o constellation_n in_o the_o north_n hemisphere_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v a_o bear_n bear_n so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v opposite_a to_o the_o arctic_a pole_n greenland_n whence_o so_o call_v call_v the_o london_n merchant_n call_v this_o island_n k._n james_n his_o new_a land_n the_o quality_n of_o the_o air_n and_o soil_n freezland_n freezland_n heyling_n say_v almost_o as_o big_a as_o ireland_n ireland_n and_o therefore_o now_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n nova_fw-la zembla_n zembla_n pigmy_n be_v here_o suppose_v to_o inhabit_v inhabit_v jason_n and_o his_o companion_n who_o sail_v to_o colcheâ—_n to_o fetch_v the_o golden_a fleece_n of_o who_o read_v valerius_n flaâ—cuâ—_n lib._n 1_o the_o name_n by_o who_o and_o why_o give_v see_v heylin_n p_o 8_o the_o situation_n situation_n which_o be_v a_o great_a circle_n round_v the_o earth_n from_o pole_n to_o pole_n and_o pass_v through_o the_o island_n call_v azores_n see_v marg_n pag._n 10._o the_o quality_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o air_n the_o variety_n of_o live_a â—_z the_o fountain_n the_o sea_n the_o mountain_n mountain_n the_o papist_n think_v that_o here_o be_v thâ—â—â—_n feign_a purgatory_n the_o â—_z of_o the_o inhabitant_n their_o food_n thâ—â—_n traffic_n oâ—_n 〈◊〉_d the_o name_n by_o who_o &_o why_o give_v give_v if_o this_o be_v true_a then_o do_v it_o not_o receive_v its_o denomination_n from_o brutus_n see_v heylin_n pag._n 455._o the_o temper_n of_o the_o air_n the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n the_o variety_n of_o live_a creature_n the_o i_o will_v of_o albion_n albion_n verstegan_n affirm_v it_o be_v so_o call_v ab_fw-la albis_fw-la rupibus_fw-la the_o white_a rock_n towards_o france_n the_o figure_n figure_n which_o the_o english_a and_o french_a call_v the_o channel_n of_o s._n george_n george_n this_o division_n be_v make_v by_o severus_n the_o emperor_n say_v camden_n p._n 98._o 98._o the_o roman_n say_v camden_n call_v those_o province_n of_o any_o country_n they_o conquer_v which_o be_v next_o unto_o they_o primus_fw-la &_o superiore_fw-la &_o the_o more_o remote_a secundas_fw-la &_o â—â—seâ—_n oâ—es_v p_o 99_o 99_o what_o country_n these_o five_o part_n contain_v and_o why_o they_o be_v so_o denominate_v see_v in_o camden_n pag._n 98._o &_o 99_o 99_o they_o be_v first_o unite_v in_o in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 1603._o the_o sea_n the_o commodity_n commodity_n see_v camden_n pag._n 640_o and_o 595._o the_o orcades_n orcades_n hâ—yler_n say_v they_o be_v 3â—_n pag_n 51â—_n the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n the_o name_n of_o the_o hebrides_n hebrides_n stephanus_n call_v they_o the_o hebrides_n other_o ebonia_n â—nsulae_fw-la â—nsulae_fw-la this_o island_n be_v 24._o mile_n long_o and_o 16._o mile_n broad_a the_o new_a and_o ancient_a name_n by_o who_o and_o why_o give_v give_v isacius_n call_v this_o kingdom_n britannia_fw-la occidentalis_fw-la or_o western_a britain_n and_o isidorus_n and_o other_o call_v it_o scotia_n because_o the_o scot_n come_v from_o spain_n dwell_v here_o the_o irish_a baâ—di_n call_v it_o baâ—â—_n whence_o festus_n auâ—enus_n call_v it_o insula_fw-la sacra_fw-la see_v camden_n pag._n 643._o 643._o pag._n 642._o the_o situation_n the_o temper_n of_o the_o air_n the_o government_n government_n camden_n say_v it_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1172._o p_o 649._o the_o city_n city_n this_o town_n be_v build_v by_o harald_n harfager_n the_o first_o king_n of_o norway_n lakes_n the_o river_n river_n or_o the_o river_n liffie_a liffie_a or_o shennin_n be_v some_o interpret_v it_o though_o ancient_a river_n river_n it_o run_v say_v heylin_n a_o course_n of_o 200_o mile_n to_o the_o vergician_n sea_n and_o