by_o this_o they_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o executor_n be_v great_a than_o of_o a_o administrator_n for_o a_o executor_n may_v appoint_v a_o executor_n to_o the_o first_o testator_n so_o can_v not_o a_o administrator_n how_o be_v it_o a_o executor_n can_v not_o give_v away_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n in_o his_o will_n by_o legacy_n no_o more_o than_o a_o administrator_n grantham_n administrator_n plough_v d._n case_z inter_fw-la bransby_n &_o grantham_n for_o those_o good_n be_v not_o the_o proper_a good_n of_o the_o executor_n but_o be_v to_o be_v employ_v for_o the_o behoof_n of_o the_o testator_n cant._n testator_n c._n stat_fw-la de_fw-fr testa_fw-la lib._n 3._o provincial_a constit_fw-la cant._n and_o in_o that_o respect_n also_o be_v the_o executor_n accountable_a to_o the_o ordinary_a as_o well_o as_o th'administrator_n statutum_fw-la th'administrator_n eod._n c._n statutum_fw-la i_o mean_v of_o a_o bare_a &_o mere_a executor_n of_o who_o diligence_n the_o testator_n make_v special_a choice_n to_o who_o nothing_o be_v bequeath_v in_o the_o say_a testament_n thirdlie_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o diverse_a justice_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o cannon_n and_o civil_a law_n the_o good_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o the_o ancient_a crown_n and_o jewel_n can_v be_v dispose_v by_o will_n 108._o will_n fitzherb_n abridg._n tit_n exec_n n._n 108._o as_o be_v aforesaid_a ult._n aforesaid_a supr_fw-la part_n 2._o §._o ult._n fourthlie_o those_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o any_o college_n or_o hospital_n can_v not_o be_v devise_v by_o the_o testament_n or_o last_o will_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o say_a college_n or_o hospital_n 39_o hospital_n perkins_n tit_n deviseâ_n fol._n 96._o doct._n &_o stud._n lib._n 2._o c._n 39_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o a_o mayor_n of_o any_o city_n or_o borough_n for_o he_o can_v not_o by_o his_o testament_n bequeath_v any_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o city_n borough_n or_o commonalty_n si_fw-la commonalty_n perkins_n tit_n devise_n fol._n 96._o §._o non_fw-it solùm_fw-la instit_fw-la de_fw-la lega_fw-la vers_fw-la sed_fw-la si_fw-la no_o more_o than_o a_o master_n of_o a_o college_n or_o hospital_n such_o thing_n as_o he_o have_v in_o right_a of_o the_o college_n or_o hospital_n supra_fw-la hospital_n perkins_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la fiftlie_o the_o good_n of_o the_o church_n can_v not_o be_v devise_v by_o testament_n extr_n testament_n c._n 1._o de_fw-la testam_fw-la extr_n but_o the_o corn_n grow_v upon_o the_o glebe_n 11_o glebe_n stat._n h._n 8._o a_o 28._o c._n 11_o and_o certain_a other_o good_n may_v be_v bequeath_v as_o have_v be_v before_o declare_v penul_v declare_v supr_fw-la part_n 2._o §._o penul_v sixth_o those_o thing_n which_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n descend_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o decease_a and_o not_o to_o his_o executor_n can_v not_o be_v devise_v by_o testament_n sum_fw-la testament_n perkins_n tit_n devise_n à _fw-la quo_fw-la sequentes_fw-la casus_fw-la mutuatus_fw-la sum_fw-la except_o in_o such_o case_n where_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o devise_v land_n tenemente_n or_o hereditament_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n or_o fee_n tail_n bequeath_v his_o tree_n grow_v upon_o the_o say_a land_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n this_o devise_n be_v not_o good_a except_o as_o before_o but_o if_o he_o devise_v the_o corn_n grow_v upon_o the_o same_o land_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n from_o the_o heir_n to_o some_o other_o person_n this_o devise_n be_v good_a albeit_o the_o land_n whereupon_o it_o grow_v be_v not_o deviseable_a the_o reason_n of_o the_o difference_n be_v because_o the_o tree_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o freehold_n and_o descend_v together_o with_o the_o land_n to_o the_o heir_n and_o not_o to_o the_o executor_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o of_o corn_n for_o the_o same_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o executor_n as_o parcel_n of_o the_o testator_n good_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o sow_v the_o land_n and_o devise_v the_o corn_n grow_v upon_o the_o same_o land_n and_o die_v before_o the_o corn_n be_v reap_v in_o this_o case_n the_o legatarie_n shall_v have_v the_o corn_n and_o not_o the_o wife_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o grass_n and_o herb_n not_o separate_v from_o the_o ground_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n if_o a_o man_n seize_v in_o fee_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n do_v let_v the_o same_o land_n for_o year_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o the_o lessee_n sow_v the_o ground_n and_o afterwards_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o corn_n not_o be_v ripe_a in_o this_o case_n the_o lessee_n may_v devise_v the_o same_o corn_n notwithstanding_o his_o estate_n be_v determine_v so_o be_v it_o if_o he_o that_o be_v tenant_n by_o courtesy_n of_o england_n of_o land_n tenemente_n or_o hereditamente_n for_o his_o life_n let_v the_o same_o land_n to_o a_o other_o for_o year_n and_o the_o leassor_n die_v within_o the_o term_n of_o those_o year_n in_o this_o case_n the_o lessee_n may_v devise_v the_o corn_n which_o shall_v be_v grow_v upon_o the_o same_o land_n not_o ripe_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n likewise_o if_o the_o tenante_n in_o dower_n sow_v those_o land_n which_o he_o have_v in_o dower_n and_o make_v his_o executor_n and_o after_o die_v the_o corn_n not_o separate_v there_o the_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o corn_n notwithstanding_o the_o same_o be_v not_o seed_v and_o so_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n may_v devise_v the_o corn_n grow_v upon_o that_o land_n which_o she_o hold_v in_o dower_n at_o the_o time_n of_o her_o death_n but_o it_o be_v not_o always_o lawful_a for_o a_o man_n or_o a_o woman_n to_o devise_v the_o corn_n by_o they_o sow_v for_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n do_v infeoffee_n a_o stranger_n in_o mortgage_n upon_o payment_n and_o not_o payment_n make_v on_o the_o party_n of_o the_o feoffer_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o the_o feofee_n sow_v the_o land_n and_o the_o feoffer_n pay_v the_o money_n at_o the_o day_n appoint_v and_o enter_v in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o feoffee_n can_v devise_v the_o corn_n grow_v upon_o the_o say_a land_n likewise_o if_o he_o that_o be_v tenaunte_a in_o tail_n of_o certain_a land_n do_v let_v the_o same_o land_n for_o term_n of_o life_n and_o the_o lessee_n do_v sow_v the_o same_o land_n and_o the_o tenaunte_a in_o tail_n die_v and_o the_o issue_n do_v recover_v the_o same_o in_o form_n do_v in_o the_o descent_n before_o the_o corn_n be_v separate_v it_o be_v think_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n may_v bequeath_v the_o same_o by_o his_o testament_n moreover_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v in_o fee_n have_v issue_n a_o daughter_n and_o die_v his_o wife_n be_v great_a with_o child_n and_o the_o daughter_n enter_v and_o sow_v the_o ground_n and_o afterward_o before_o the_o corn_n be_v sever_v the_o wife_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n and_o thereupon_o his_o next_o friend_n do_v enter_v for_o he_o yet_o the_o daughter_n may_v devise_v the_o corn_n grow_v upon_o the_o same_o land_n but_o if_o after_o the_o sow_v of_o the_o corn_n and_o before_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o son_n the_o mother_n have_v recover_v her_o dower_n against_o her_o daughter_n and_o the_o same_o land_n that_o be_v sow_v be_v allot_v or_o assign_v unto_o she_o by_o the_o sheriff_n for_o her_o dower_n in_o allowance_n of_o other_o land_n there_o the_o mother_n may_v devise_v the_o corn_n grow_v upon_o the_o say_a land_n and_o not_o her_o daughter_n final_o whereas_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o testator_n to_o bequeath_v not_o only_o his_o own_o thing_n but_o a_o other_o man_n also_o lega_fw-la also_o §._o non_fw-fr solum_fw-la instit_fw-la de_fw-fr lega_fw-la l._n cùm_fw-la alienum_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr lega_fw-la in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o executor_n be_v compellable_n to_o redeem_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o legatarie_n or_o if_o the_o owner_n will_v not_o sell_v it_o then_o to_o pay_v the_o just_a value_n thereof_o to_o the_o same_o legatarie_n 3._o legatarie_n eod._n §._o non_fw-it solùm_fw-la l._n non_fw-la dubium_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr lega_fw-la 3._o unless_o the_o testator_n be_v ignorant_a that_o the_o same_o thing_n do_v belong_v to_o a_o other_o and_o do_v suppose_v it_o to_o be_v his_o own_o in_o which_o case_n the_o legacy_n be_v void_a so_o that_o the_o executor_n be_v neither_o bind_v to_o buy_v the_o thing_n nor_o to_o pay_v the_o value_n thereof_o 2._o thereof_o d._n §._o non_fw-it solùm_fw-la l._n si_fw-la unum_fw-la §._o si_fw-mi rem_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr lega_fw-la 2._o because_o
if_o land_n be_v give_v by_o deed_n to_o a.b._n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n who_o have_v issue_v a_o daughter_n which_o daughter_n have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o die_v there_o the_o land_n shall_v return_v to_o the_o donor_n and_o the_o son_n of_o the_o daughter_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o because_o he_o can_v conveighe_v himself_o by_o heir_n male_n or_o his_o mother_n be_v a_o let_v thereunto_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o such_o a_o devise_n give_v by_o will_n for_o there_o the_o son_n of_o the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v it_o rather_o than_o the_o will_n shall_v be_v void_a item_n if_o one_o devise_n to_o a_o infante_n in_o his_o mother_n womb_n it_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n though_o such_o a_o feoffement_n grant_v or_o gift_n be_v void_a item_n if_o one_o will_v that_o his_o son_n shall_v have_v his_o land_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n here_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o devisour_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n first_o for_o term_v of_o her_o life_n so_o likewise_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o good_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o that_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o wife_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o house_n where_o the_o good_n be_v there_o the_o son_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o house_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n for_o it_o be_v presume_v that_o his_o intent_n be_v that_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o house_n also_o for_o term_n of_o her_o life_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v not_o devise_v unto_o she_o by_o express_a word_n item_n if_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n be_v make_v to_o a.b._n and_o to_o his_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v after_o the_o devise_n have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n and_o die_v here_o the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o not_o the_o son_n howsoever_o he_o be_v the_o more_o worthy_a person_n and_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n but_o because_o the_o will_n of_o the_o dead_a person_n be_v that_o the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v it_o therefore_o law_n and_o equity_n will_v that_o it_o shall_v so_o be_v thirdlie_o it_o may_v appear_v by_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v of_o a_o executor_n that_o the_o legacy_n be_v void_a where_o the_o testator_n have_v not_o animum_fw-la testandi_fw-la 13._o testandi_fw-la infr._n part_n 7._o §_o 13._o fourthlie_o that_o there_o be_v diverse_a condition_n which_o do_v not_o make_v die_v legacy_n conditional_a 6._o conditional_a infr._n §._o 5._o 6._o last_o â _o concern_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o one_o &_o the_o other_o albeit_o otherwise_o the_o appoint_v of_o a_o executor_n and_o the_o bequeath_v of_o a_o legacy_n do_v agree_v in_o diverse_a thing_n yet_o in_o this_o they_o do_v differ_v great_o that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o executor_n simple_o institute_v may_v as_o soon_o as_o the_o testator_n be_v dead_a enter_v to_o the_o good_n and_o cattelle_n of_o the_o decease_a 276._o decease_a l._n cùm_fw-la haeraedes_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr acquirend_n poss_n bar._n in_o l._n ex_fw-la facto_fw-la ff_n de_fw-mi haer_v instituend_a cagnol_n in_o l._n precibus_fw-la c._n the_o imp_n &_o alio_fw-la sub_v n._n 276._o but_o â _o a_o legatarie_n or_o devisee_fw-mi may_v not_o of_o his_o own_o authority_n take_v the_o legacy_n &_o serve_v himself_o but_o must_v receive_v the_o same_o at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o executor_n 3._o executor_n l._n 1._o quorum_fw-la lega_fw-la ff_n l._n non_fw-la dubium_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr lega_fw-la perkins_n tit_n testament_n c._n 7._o fol._n 94._o brook_n tit_n devise_n n._n 3._o the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o the_o executor_n be_v charge_v with_o the_o payment_n of_o all_o the_o testator_n debt_n so_o far_o as_o the_o good_n and_o cattelle_n will_v extend_v and_o the_o legacy_n be_v not_o to_o be_v pay_v but_o of_o the_o residue_n if_o any_o thing_n remain_v limit_n remain_v perkins_n ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la &_o in_o tit_n devise_n ubi_fw-la etiam_fw-la tradit_fw-la aliam_fw-la cautelam_fw-la sed_fw-la parum_fw-la honestam_fw-la frustrandi_fw-la legata_fw-la &_o fraudandi_fw-la testatorem_fw-la aliam_fw-la rationem_fw-la assignatius_fw-la civil_a nempe_fw-la ob_fw-la detractionem_fw-la falcidiae_fw-la quae_fw-la ratio_fw-la quà m_fw-la sit_fw-la apud_fw-la nos_fw-la debilis_fw-la facile_fw-la est_fw-la conijcere_fw-la quandoquidem_fw-la nulluâ_fw-la est_fw-la falcidiae_fw-la locus_fw-la infra_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la limit_n and_o â _o the_o legatarie_n have_v no_o remedy_n by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o land_n for_o any_o legacy_n of_o good_n to_o he_o bequeath_v if_o the_o executor_n will_v not_o deliver_v the_o same_o but_o it_o behoove_v the_o legatarie_n in_o this_o case_n to_o take_v a_o citation_n against_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o testament_fw-it to_o appear_v before_o the_o ordinary_a or_o other_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n competent_a to_o answer_v he_o in_o a_o cause_n of_o legacy_n devise_n legacy_n tract_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la angl._n lib._n 3._o c._n 9_o fitzh_n na._n br._n brevi_fw-la de_fw-fr consultatione_n brook_n tit_n devise_n n._n 3._o 27._o 44._o plough_v in_o câs_n inter_fw-la paramor_n &_o yard_n term_n of_o law_n verb._n devise_n notwithstanding_o â _o in_o some_o case_n the_o legatarie_n may_v be_v lawful_o possess_v of_o his_o own_o legacy_n without_o delivery_n thereof_o to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o executor_n for_o if_o there_o be_v sufficient_a good_n and_o cattelle_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o executor_n to_o pay_v all_o the_o testator_n debt_n and_o legacy_n &_o the_o legatarie_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o thing_n bequeath_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n in_o this_o case_n the_o legatarie_n doubtless_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n may_v still_o retain_v the_o same_o in_o his_o own_o hand_n 113._o hand_n socin_n consil_n 11._o vol._n 1._o ripa_n in_o l._n 1._o ff_n quorun_v lega_fw-la n._n 15._o olden_n de_fw-fr action_n clas_o 2._o act_n 2._o fol._n 113._o neither_o be_v he_o to_o deliver_v the_o same_o to_o the_o executor_n and_o afterwards_o to_o receive_v the_o same_o again_o at_o his_o hand_n 6._o hand_n c._n dolo_fw-la de_fw-fr reg_fw-la iur_fw-fr 6._o likewise_o if_o the_o testator_n give_v licence_n to_o the_o legatarie_n to_o enter_v to_o his_o legacy_n in_o this_o case_n the_o legatarie_n may_v without_o the_o privity_n or_o consent_n of_o the_o executor_n take_v his_o legacy_n and_o keep_v the_o same_o so_o that_o there_o be_v sufficient_a beside_o to_o discharge_v the_o testator_n debt_n lega_fw-la debt_n jas_n in_o l._n non_fw-la dubium_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr lega_fw-la peradventure_o also_o in_o case_n of_o such_o sufficiency_n of_o good_n a_o certain_a special_a thing_n be_v bequeath_v as_o the_o testator_n ride_v horse_n his_o book_n or_o his_o signet_n though_o a_o other_o person_n than_o the_o executor_n detain_v the_o same_o the_o legatarie_n may_v as_o well_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n 30._o realm_n brook_z abridg._n tit_n devise_n n._n 6._o 30._o as_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n 16._o law_n sichard_n in_o l._n 3._o c._n de_fw-fr lega_fw-la n._n 16._o commence_v suit_n against_o the_o occupier_n thereof_o and_o recover_v the_o same_o legacy_n fur_n legacy_n ratio_fw-la est_fw-la quia_fw-la dominium_fw-la rei_fw-la legatae_fw-la statim_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la testatoris_fw-la transit_fw-la in_o legatarium_fw-la etiam_fw-la nondum_fw-la facta_fw-la traditione_n gloss_n &_o dd._n in_o §._o in_o nostra_fw-la instit_fw-la de_fw-fr lega_fw-la &_o in_o l._n à _fw-la titio_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr fur_n unless_o this_o three_o person_n be_v able_a to_o justify_v his_o possession_n even_o against_o the_o executor_n or_o against_o the_o testator_n himself_o if_o he_o be_v live_v for_o that_o be_v a_o lawful_a bar_n or_o exception_n against_o the_o legatarie_n also_o praeiudic_a also_o l._n si_fw-la rem_fw-la legatum_fw-la ff_fw-mi de_fw-fr excep_n &_o praeiudic_a but_o if_o there_o be_v not_o sufficient_a good_n to_o pay_v the_o testator_n debt_n or_o if_o the_o legacy_n consist_v in_o quantity_n or_o be_v general_a as_o if_o the_o testator_n bequeath_v twenty_o pound_n or_o a_o horse_n the_o legatarie_n can_v not_o of_o his_o own_o authority_n take_v so_o much_o of_o the_o testator_n money_n nor_o any_o horse_n which_o be_v the_o testator_n without_o licence_n give_v by_o the_o testator_n or_o permission_n of_o the_o executor_n 30._o executor_n brook_n tit_n devise_n n._n â_o &_o n._n 30._o nor_o may_v bring_v any_o action_n against_o any_o third_o person_n for_o the_o same_o legacy_n albeit_o he_o possess_v all_o the_o testator_n good_n adnotantur_fw-la good_n quod_fw-la autem_fw-la diximê°_n jure_fw-la civili_fw-la triplicem_fw-la concedi_fw-la actionem_fw-la legatario_fw-la ê_n consequédo_fw-mi legato_fw-mi procedit_fw-la specie_fw-la relictâ_fw-la sed_fw-la si_fw-la quantitas_fw-la vel_fw-la genus_fw-la relinquatur_fw-la non_fw-la competit_fw-la rei_fw-la vendicatio_fw-la bar._n in_o l._n â_o ff_n de_fw-fr leg_n 1._o sichard_n in_o i._o non_fw-la dubium_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr lega_fw-la nisi_fw-la fortè_fw-la quantitas_fw-la non_fw-la ut_fw-la
testm_o q_o 31._o ego_fw-la verò_fw-la adhaereo_fw-la alex._n jas_n decio_n sichardo_n &_o alijs_fw-la in_o ead_n l._n hac_fw-la consultissima_fw-la &_o tiraquel_n qui_fw-la putarunt_fw-la hanc_fw-la solennitatem_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la necessariam_fw-la in_o huiusmodi_fw-la testamento_fw-la sed_fw-la sufficere_fw-la probationem_fw-la iuris_fw-la gentium_fw-la &_o hanc_fw-la opinionem_fw-la recepit_fw-la generalis_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la but_o â _o he_o can_v make_v his_o testament_n in_o writing_n unless_o the_o same_o be_v read_v before_o the_o witness_n in_o their_o presence_n and_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o testator_n for_o his_o last_n will_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o writing_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o testator_n and_o he_o acknowledge_v the_o same_o for_o his_o will_n this_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o if_o he_o shall_v hear_v the_o same_o read_v he_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v the_o same_o for_o his_o will_n poss_n will_n dd._n in_o d._n l._n hac_fw-la consultissima_fw-la c._n qui_fw-la testa_fw-la fac_fw-la poss_n of_o traitor_n 1_o traitor_n loose_v both_o their_o life_n land_n and_o good_n and_o consequent_o be_v intestable_a 2_o traitor_n be_v intestable_a not_o only_o from_o the_o time_n of_o their_o conviction_n but_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o crime_n commit_v 3_o a_o traitor_n pardon_v and_o restore_v may_v make_v his_o testament_n §._o xij_o of_o those_o who_o be_v prohibit_v to_o make_v their_o testament_n as_o malefactor_n who_o now_o be_v to_o make_v their_o appearance_n and_o to_o show_v themselves_o in_o the_o course_n of_o this_o treatise_n traitor_n because_o they_o be_v most_o pernicious_a to_o the_o common_a wealth_n be_v most_o worthy_a the_o first_o place_n in_o punishment_n understand_v â _o therefore_o that_o whosoever_o be_v lawful_o convict_v of_o high_a treason_n by_o verditte_n confession_n outlawrie_n or_o presentment_n beside_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o life_n shall_v forfeit_v to_o the_o prince_n all_o his_o good_n and_o cattelle_n and_o all_o such_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n as_o he_o shall_v have_v in_o his_o own_o right_n use_n or_o possession_n of_o any_o estate_n or_o inheritance_n at_o the_o time_n of_o such_o treason_n commit_v or_o at_o any_o time_n after_o 11._o after_o stat._n ed._n 6._o a_o 5._o c._n 11._o and_o so_o consequent_o be_v intestable_a ornat_fw-la intestable_a l._n quisquis_fw-la §._o i_o c._n ad_fw-la l._n jul._n may_v l._n si_fw-la quis_fw-la de_fw-fr injust_a test_n l._n nemo_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr leg_n 1._o vasq_fw-la de_fw-fr succoss_n progress_n lib._n 1._o §._o i_o n._n 165._o qui_fw-la multis_fw-la ampli_v hanc_fw-la concl_n ornat_fw-la in_o so_o much_o â _o that_o traitor_n be_v not_o only_o deprive_v of_o make_v any_o testament_n or_o other_o kind_n of_o last_o will_n from_o the_o time_n of_o their_o conviction_n but_o also_o the_o testament_n before_o make_v do_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o same_o conviction_n become_v void_a both_o in_o respect_n of_o good_n and_o also_o in_o respect_n of_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n sup_v hereditament_n stat._n ed._n 6._o a_o 5._o c._n 11._o dd._n in_o d._n l._n nemo_fw-la de_fw-fr leg_n 1._o ff_n &_o vasq_n ubi_fw-la sup_v nevertheless_o if_o â _o any_o person_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n obtain_v the_o princess_n pardon_n and_o be_v thereby_o restore_v to_o his_o former_a estate_n then_o may_v he_o make_v his_o testament_n as_o if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v convict_v testa_fw-la convict_v l._n si_fw-la quis_fw-la §_o quatenus_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr injust_a rupt_n &_o irrit_n testa_fw-la or_o if_o he_o make_v any_o before_o his_o conviction_n and_o condemnation_n the_o same_o by_o reason_n of_o such_o pardon_n recover_v his_o former_a force_n and_o effect_n as_o hereafter_o be_v more_o full_o declare_v xvij_o declare_v infr._n 7._o part_n §._o xvij_o of_o felon_n 1_o felon_n loose_a life_n and_o good_n and_o so_o be_v intestable_a 2_o who_o shall_v have_v felon_n land_n 3_o whether_o he_o that_o be_v only_o indict_v of_o felony_n may_v make_v his_o testament_n 4_o whether_o he_o that_o stand_v mute_a may_v make_v his_o testament_n of_o his_o land_n 5_o whether_o a_o man_n after_o he_o be_v apprehend_v for_o felony_n may_v make_v his_o testament_n 6_o felon_n good_n not_o to_o be_v seize_v before_o attainder_n 7_o the_o testament_n of_o a_o felon_n convict_v be_v void_a though_o he_o be_v never_o execute_v §._o xiij_o if_o any_o person_n â _o be_v condemn_v of_o felony_n he_o ought_v to_o suffer_v death_n and_o â _o the_o prince_n shall_v have_v all_o his_o good_n where_o so_o ever_o they_o be_v find_v robbery_n find_v stat._n eliz._n a_o 5._o c._n 14._o term_n of_o law_n verb._n robbery_n and_o if_o he_o â _o have_v any_o free_a hold_v it_o shall_v forthwith_o be_v seize_v into_o the_o prince_n hand_n and_o the_o prince_n shall_v have_v the_o profit_n thereof_o by_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n and_o also_o waste_v 14._o waste_v praerog_n reg._n c._n 16._o eliz._n a_o 5._o c._n 14._o and_o after_o the_o prince_n have_v have_v it_o the_o year_n and_o the_o day_n and_o waste_v the_o land_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o chief_a lord_n of_o the_o fee_n except_o in_o certain_a place_n as_o in_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n where_o after_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n the_o land_n and_o tenement_n of_o felon_n shall_v revert_v to_o the_o next_o heir_n to_o who_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v descend_v if_o the_o felony_n have_v not_o be_v commit_v 16._o commit_v praerog_n reg_fw-la c._n 16._o or_o in_o kent_n in_o gavelkind_n whereas_o it_o do_v descend_v to_o all_o the_o heir_n male_n equal_o to_o be_v divide_v or_o to_o the_o daughter_n where_o there_o be_v no_o son_n to_o be_v divide_v among_o they_o for_o there_o it_o be_v say_v the_o father_n to_o the_o bough_n and_o the_o son_n to_o the_o ploughe_n 16._o ploughe_n eod._n c._n 16._o felon_n therefore_o lawful_o convict_v can_v not_o make_v any_o testament_n or_o other_o disposition_n of_o any_o good_n or_o land_n whereof_o as_o we_o see_v the_o law_n have_v dispose_v already_o 26._o already_o duplici_fw-la ratione_fw-la damnatus_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la fit_a intestabilis_fw-la nimirum_fw-la bonorum_fw-la publicatione_n &_o damnatione_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la damnatus_fw-la autem_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la naturalem_fw-la efficitur_fw-la seruus_fw-la poenae_fw-la quod_fw-la communi_fw-la opinion_n nititur_fw-la adversus_fw-la eos_fw-la qui_fw-la existimarunt_fw-la ingenuum_fw-la hodie_fw-la non_fw-la effici_fw-la seruum_fw-la poenae_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la damnatione_fw-la sed_fw-la procedit_fw-la prio_fw-la opinio_fw-la siuè_fw-fr quis_fw-la damnatus_fw-la sit_fw-la secundum_fw-la ius_fw-la common_a siuè_fw-fr etiam_fw-la secundum_fw-la statutum_fw-la alicuius_fw-la loci_fw-la jul._n clar._n §._o testm_o q._n 21._o covar_n in_o rub._n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la extr_n 3._o part_n n._n 27._o michael_n grass_n thesaur_n come_v open_fw-mi §._o testm_o q._n 26._o but_o â _o if_o any_o man_n be_v indict_v only_o of_o felony_n and_o die_v before_o he_o be_v convict_v or_o attaint_v he_o may_v make_v his_o testament_n of_o his_o good_n and_o also_o of_o his_o land_n 3._o land_n quia_fw-la non_fw-la condemnatus_fw-la non_fw-la reperitur_fw-la prohibitus_fw-la vide_fw-la stat_fw-la r._n 3._o a_o 1._o c._n 3._o or_o if_o â _o he_o be_v indict_v at_o the_o prince_n suit_n and_o so_o be_v arraign_v upon_o that_o indictment_n will_v not_o answer_v but_o stand_v mute_a or_o dumb_a whereupon_o he_o be_v to_o receive_v pain_n as_o it_o be_v term_v fort_n &_o dure_n and_o be_v press_v to_o death_n 41._o death_n do._n &_o stu._n lib._n 2._o c._n 41._o in_o this_o case_n his_o good_n only_o be_v confiscate_v but_o not_o his_o land_n ibidem_fw-la land_n ibidem_fw-la and_o therefore_o in_o this_o case_n i_o suppose_v he_o may_v make_v his_o testament_n of_o his_o land_n condennatur_fw-la land_n quia_fw-la viz._n non_fw-la êhibetur_fw-la cue_n non_fw-la condennatur_fw-la if_o a_o fellow_n â _o be_v indict_v and_o afterward_o attaint_v by_o verdict_n or_o confession_n the_o time_n of_o the_o fact_n commit_v comprise_v in_o the_o indictment_n be_v to_o be_v regard_v in_o respect_n of_o his_o land_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o good_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o judgement_n 6_o judgement_n perk._n tit_n grant_v fol._n 6_o and_o therefore_o if_o before_o judgement_n he_o do_v sell_v give_v or_o otherwise_o alienate_v his_o good_n such_o sail_n gift_n or_o alienation_n be_v good_a 26._o good_a perkins_n ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la concordatius_fw-la civil_a l._n post_fw-la contractum_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr donac_n cum_fw-la distinctione_n tamen_fw-la ut_fw-la per_fw-la bar._n in_o d._n l._n grass_n §._o testm_o q._n 26._o neither_o â _o may_v the_o sheriff_n or_o other_o person_n take_v or_o seize_v the_o good_n of_o any_o person_n arrest_v and_o imprison_v before_o the_o same_o person_n be_v convict_v or_o attaint_v of_o felony_n according_a to_o the_o law_n or_o that_o the_o good_n be_v otherwise_o lawful_o forfeit_v 3._o
it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o the_o land_n and_o tenemente_n be_v hold_v in_o burgage_n 22_o burgage_n brook_z tit_n devise_n n._n 22_o for_o that_o not_o he_o only_o be_v say_v to_o hold_v in_o burgage_n who_o be_v a_o citizen_n or_o burgess_n of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o land_n or_o tenemente_n be_v and_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n or_o other_o lord_n land_n or_o tenemente_n lie_v in_o the_o city_n or_o borough_n yield_v therefore_o to_o his_o say_a lord_n a_o certain_a yearly_a rent_n but_o he_o also_o that_o be_v no_o citizen_n or_o burgess_n which_o hold_v of_o any_o lord_n land_n or_o tenemente_n in_o burgage_n yield_v unto_o he_o a_o certain_a rend_v by_o the_o year_n burgage_n year_n old_a tenor_n verb._n burgage_n which_o tenor_n in_o burgage_n be_v but_o a_o kind_n of_o tenure_n in_o soccage_n princ_fw-la soccage_n litleton_n tit_n burgage_n in_o princ_fw-la howbeit_o there_o be_v this_o difference_n betwixt_o citizen_n burgess_n and_o freeman_n and_o those_o which_o be_v not_o citizen_n burgess_n or_o freeman_n that_o be_v to_o say_v citizen_n burgess_n and_o freeman_n may_v bequeath_v their_o burgage_n land_n to_o mortmain_n which_o other_o can_v not_o do_v 10._o do_v brook_z abridg._n tit_n custom_n n._n 7._o 38._o 41._o tit_n devise_n n._n 22._o 28._o doct._n &_o stud._n lib._n 1._o c._n 10._o and_o in_o some_o borough_n by_o the_o custom_n thereof_o a_o man_n may_v devise_v by_o his_o testament_n lawful_o make_v his_o land_n and_o tenemente_n which_o he_o have_v in_o fee-simple_n within_o the_o same_o borough_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o by_o force_n thereof_o the_o devisee_fw-mi after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n may_v enter_v into_o the_o tenemente_n to_o he_o devise_v to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o after_o the_o form_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o devise_n without_o any_o liberty_n of_o season_n thereof_o to_o be_v make_v unto_o he_o burgage_n he_o litleton_n tit_n burgage_n but_o if_o there_o be_v two_o jointe_n tenaunte_v in_o fee-simple_n within_o one_o borough_n where_o the_o land_n and_o tenemente_n within_o the_o same_o be_v devisable_a by_o testament_n if_o one_o of_o the_o say_a jointe_n tenaunte_v devise_v that_o which_o to_o he_o belong_v by_o testament_n and_o die_v this_o devise_n or_o legacy_n be_v void_a b._n void_a principal_a ground_n fol._n 20._o b._n the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o no_o devise_n can_v take_v effect_n till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n who_o do_v bequeath_v and_o devise_v the_o same_o but_o by_o his_o death_n all_o the_o land_n do_v incontinentlie_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n come_v to_o the_o suruivor_fw-la who_o neither_o claim_v nor_o have_v any_o thing_n by_o devise_n but_o of_o his_o own_o right_n by_o the_o suruiuâir_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n such_o devise_n be_v void_a b._n void_a principal_a ground_n fol._n 20._o b._n an_o other_o case_n there_o be_v also_o sometime_o use_v and_o practise_v of_o devise_v land_n tenement_n and_o hereditamente_n by_o will_n to_o certain_a use_n intentes_fw-la and_o trust_v which_o will_n or_o testament_n of_o land_n tenemente_n and_o hereditamente_n in_o feoffee_n hand_n be_v for_o the_o time_n account_v and_o take_v for_o good_a 10._o good_a stat._n h._n 8._o a_o 27._o c._n 10._o but_o this_o custom_n be_v reform_v in_o many_o thing_n for_o diverse_a good_a consideration_n namely_o because_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n land_n tenement_n &_o hereditament_n be_v not_o devisable_a by_o testament_n and_o also_o for_o that_o such_o devise_n be_v not_o only_o hurtful_a to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v many_o time_n thereby_o disinherit_v but_o also_o for_o that_o diverse_a other_o inconvenience_n do_v by_o reason_n thereof_o ensue_v as_o that_o the_o lord_n lose_v their_o ward_n marriage_n relief_n harriot_n escheate_n aid_n pur_fw-mi fair_a fitz_fw-fr chivaler_n &_o pur_fw-mi file_n marier_n furthermore_o by_o occasion_n of_o such_o will_n and_o other_o conveiaunce_n to_o secret_a intentes_fw-la use_n and_o trust_v man_n can_v not_o be_v certain_o assure_v of_o any_o land_n by_o they_o purchase_v nor_o know_v not_o against_o who_o they_o shall_v use_v their_o action_n &_o execution_n for_o their_o right_n and_o title_n beside_o this_o man_n marry_v lose_v their_o tenance_n by_o the_o courtesy_n woman_n their_o dowry_n final_o the_o prince_n himself_o lose_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n of_o person_n attaint_v for_o reformation_n whereof_o a_o statute_n be_v make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o enact_v as_o follow_v 10._o follow_v d._n stat._n h._n 8._o a_o 27._o c._n 10._o that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o where_o any_o person_n or_o person_n stand_v or_o be_v seize_v or_o at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o shall_v happen_v to_o be_v seize_v of_o and_o in_o any_o honour_n castle_n manor_n land_n tenemente_n rent_n service_n reversion_n remainder_n or_o other_o hereditamente_n to_o the_o use_n confidence_n or_o trust_n of_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n or_o of_o any_o body_n politic_a by_o reason_n of_o any_o bargain_n sail_n or_o feoffment_n fine_a recovery_n covenant_n contract_n agreement_n will_n or_o otherwise_o by_o any_o manner_n mean_v whatsoever_o it_o be_v that_o in_o every_o such_o case_n all_z &_o every_o such_o person_n &_o person_n &_o body_n politic_a that_o have_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v have_v any_o such_o use_n confidence_n or_o trust_v in_o fee_n simple_a fee_n tail_n for_o term_v of_o life_n or_o of_o year_n or_o otherwise_o or_o any_o use_n confidence_n or_o trust_v in_o remainder_n or_o reverter_n shall_v from_o henceforth_o stand_v and_o be_v seize_v deem_v and_o adjudge_v in_o lawful_a seizon_n estate_n and_o possession_n of_o and_o in_o the_o same_o honour_n castle_n manor_n land_n tenement_n rent_n service_n reversion_n remainder_n and_o hereditament_n with_o their_o appurtenance_n to_o all_o intent_n construction_n and_o purpose_n in_o the_o law_n of_o and_o in_o such_o like_a estate_n as_o they_o have_v or_o shall_v have_v in_o use_n trust_v or_o confidence_n of_o or_o in_o the_o same_o and_o that_o the_o estate_n title_n right_a and_o possession_n that_o be_v in_o such_o person_n or_o person_n that_o be_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v seize_v of_o any_o land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n to_o the_o use_n confidence_n or_o trust_v of_o any_o such_o person_n or_o person_n or_o of_o any_o body_n politic_a be_v from_o henceforth_o cleerelie_o deem_v and_o adjudge_v to_o be_v in_o he_o or_o they_o that_o have_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v have_v such_o use_n confidence_n or_o trust_v after_o such_o quality_n manner_n form_n and_o condition_n as_o they_o have_v before_o in_o or_o to_o the_o use_n confidence_n or_o trust_v that_o be_v in_o they_o and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o where_o diverse_a and_o many_o person_n be_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v happen_v to_o be_v joint_o seize_v of_o and_o in_o any_o land_n tenement_n rent_n reversion_n remainder_n or_o other_o hereditament_n to_o the_o use_n confidence_n or_o trust_v of_o any_o of_o they_o that_o be_v so_o joint_o seize_v that_o in_o every_o such_o case_n that_o those_o person_n or_o person_n which_o have_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v have_v any_o such_o use_n confidence_n or_o trust_v in_o any_o such_o land_n tenement_n reversion_n remainder_n or_o hereditament_n shall_v from_o hence_o forth_o have_v and_o be_v deem_v &_o adjudge_v to_o have_v only_o to_o he_o or_o they_o that_o have_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v have_v such_o use_n confidence_n or_o trust_v such_o estate_n possession_n and_o seizon_n of_o and_o in_o the_o same_o land_n tenement_n rent_n reversion_n remainder_n or_o other_o hereditament_n in_o like_a nature_n manner_n form_n condition_n and_o course_n as_o he_o or_o they_o have_v before_o in_o the_o use_n confidence_n or_o trust_v of_o the_o same_o land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n save_v and_o reserve_v to_o all_o &_o singular_a person_n and_o body_n politic_a their_o heir_n and_o successor_n other_o than_o those_o person_n or_o person_n which_o be_v seize_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v seize_v of_o any_o land_n tenemente_n or_o hereditament_n to_o any_o use_n confidence_n or_o trust_n all_o such_o right_a title_n entry_n interest_n possession_n rent_n and_o action_n as_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o have_v or_o may_v have_v have_v before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o act_n and_o also_o save_v to_o all_o and_o singular_a those_o person_n and_o to_o their_o heir_n which_o be_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v he_o seize_v to_o any_o use_n all_o such_o former_a right_n title_n entry_n interest_n possession_n rent_n custom_n service_n and_o action_n as_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o may_v have_v have_v to_o his_o or_o their_o
thereof_o die_v his_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n that_o in_o every_o such_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o ward_n and_o marriage_n of_o the_o body_n of_o such_o heir_n so_o be_v within_o age_n the_o life_n of_o the_o freeholder_n or_o freeholder_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n so_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n notwithstanding_o save_v and_o reserve_v to_o all_o and_o every_o woman_n and_o woman_n all_o and_o every_o such_o right_n title_n interest_n of_o dower_n as_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v or_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v justly_o entitle_v to_o have_v claim_n or_o demand_v of_o any_o manor_n land_n tenemente_n or_o hereditamente_n by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o be_v take_v or_o assign_v unto_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o out_o of_o the_o two_o part_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n land_n tenemente_n or_o hereditament_n sever_v and_o divide_v from_o the_o three_o part_n as_o be_v above_o say_v and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o save_v also_o to_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n the_o reversion_n of_o all_o such_o tenaunte_n in_o jointenure_n and_o dower_n immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o such_o tenaunte_n if_o they_o shall_v happen_v to_o die_v during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o king_n ward_n an_o other_o act_n for_o the_o explanation_n of_o the_o former_a concern_v will_n and_o the_o devise_n of_o land_n whither_o in_o the_o last_o parliament_n begin_v and_o hold_v at_o westminster_n the_o 28._o day_n of_o april_n in_o the_o 31._o year_n of_o the_o king_n most_o gracious_a reign_n cap._n primo_fw-la will_n 2._o and_o there_o by_o diverse_a prorogation_n hold_v and_o contive_v unto_o the_o 24._o day_n of_o julie_n in_o the_o 32._o year_n of_o his_o say_a reign_n it_o be_v by_o the_o king_n most_o gracious_a and_o liberal_a disposition_n show_v towards_o his_o most_o humble_a and_o obedient_a subject_n ordain_v and_o enact_v how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n land_n tenemente_n and_o hereditamente_n may_v by_o will_n or_o testament_n in_o write_v or_o otherwise_o by_o any_o act_n or_o act_n lawful_o execute_v in_o the_o life_n of_o every_o person_n give_v diposed_a will_v or_o devise_v for_o the_o advauncement_n of_o the_o wife_n preferment_fw-mi of_o child_n payment_n of_o debt_n of_o every_o such_o person_n or_o otherwise_o at_o his_o will_n or_o pleasure_n as_o in_o the_o same_o act_n more_o plain_o be_v declare_v sithen_n the_o make_n of_o estatute_n diverse_a doubt_n question_n and_o ambiguity_n have_v rise_v be_v move_v and_o grow_v by_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n take_v in_o and_z upon_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o same_o estatute_n for_o a_o plain_a declaration_n and_o explanation_n whereof_o and_o to_o the_o intent_n and_o purpose_n that_o the_o king_n obedient_a and_o love_a subject_n shall_v and_o may_v take_v the_o commodity_n and_o advantage_n of_o the_o king_n say_v gracious_a and_o liberal_a disposition_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v most_o humble_o beseech_v the_o king_n majesty_n that_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o same_o estatute_n concern_v such_o matter_n hereafter_o rehearse_v may_v be_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n enact_v take_v expound_v judge_v declare_v and_o explain_v in_o manner_n and_o form_n follow_v first_o where_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o same_o former_a statute_n within_o diverse_a article_n &_o branch_n of_o the_o same_o that_o all_o and_o singular_a person_n and_o person_n have_v any_o manor_n land_n tenement_n or_o hereditamente_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n shall_v have_v full_a and_o free_a liberty_n power_n and_o authority_n to_o give_v will_n dispose_n or_o assign_v as_o well_o by_o last_o will_v and_o testament_n in_o writing_n or_o otherwise_o by_o any_o act_n or_o act_n lawful_o execute_v in_o his_o life_n his_o manor_n land_n tenemente_n or_o hereditament_n or_o any_o of_o they_o in_o such_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o in_o the_o same_o former_a act_n more_o at_o large_a it_o do_v appear_v which_o word_n of_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n be_v and_o shall_v be_v declare_v expound_v take_v and_o judge_v of_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a only_o and_o also_o that_o all_o and_o singular_a person_n and_o person_n have_v a_o sole_a estate_n or_o interest_n in_o fee-simple_n or_o seize_v in_o fee-simple_n in_o copercenarie_a or_o in_o common_a in_o fee-simple_n of_o &_o in_o any_o manor_n land_n tenement_n rent_n or_o other_o hereditament_n in_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n or_o of_o rent_n or_o service_n incident_a to_o any_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n and_o have_v no_o manor_n land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n or_o of_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n by_o knight_n service_n shall_v have_v full_a and_o free_a liberty_n power_n and_o authority_n to_o give_v dispose_n will_n or_o devise_v to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n except_o body_n politic_a and_o corporate_a by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n in_o write_v or_o otherwise_o by_o any_o act_n or_o act_n lawful_o execute_v in_o his_o life_n by_o himself_o sole_o or_o by_o himself_o and_o other_o joint_o several_o or_o particular_o or_o by_o all_o those_o way_n or_o any_o of_o they_o as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o of_o right_n be_v or_o shall_v be_v all_o his_o say_a manor_n land_n tenement_n rent_n and_o hereditament_n or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o any_o rent_n commons_o or_o other_o profit_n or_o commodity_n out_o of_o or_o to_o be_v perceive_v of_o the_o same_o or_o out_o of_o any_o parcel_n thereof_o at_o his_o own_o free_a will_n and_o pleasure_v any_o clause_n in_o the_o say_v former_a act_n notwithstanding_o and_o further_o be_v it_o declare_v &_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o all_o &_o singular_a person_n &_o person_n have_v a_o sole_a estate_n or_o interest_n in_o fee-simple_n or_o seize_v in_o fee-simple_n in_o copercenery_n or_o in_o common_a in_o fee-simple_n of_o or_o in_o any_o manor_n land_n tenement_n rent_n or_o other_o hereditamente_n in_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n or_o of_o &_o in_o any_o rent_n or_o service_n incident_a to_o any_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o chief_a or_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o knight_n service_n in_o chief_a have_v &_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n shall_v have_v full_a and_o free_a liberty_n power_n &_o authority_n to_o give_v dispose_n will_n or_o assign_v to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n except_o body_n politic_a &_o corporate_a by_o his_o last_o will_n &_o testament_n in_o writing_n or_o otherwise_o by_o any_o act_n or_o act_n lawful_o execute_v in_o his_o life_n by_o himself_o sole_o or_o by_o himself_o &_o other_o joint_o several_o or_o particular_o or_o by_o all_o those_o way_n or_o any_o of_o they_o as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o of_o right_n be_v or_o shall_v be_v two_o part_n aswell_o of_o all_o the_o say_a manor_n land_n tenemente_n rent_n and_o hereditament_n as_o of_o all_o and_o singular_a his_o other_o rent_n &_o hereditament_n or_o of_o any_o of_o they_o or_o any_o rent_n commons_o or_o other_o profit_n or_o commodity_n out_o of_o or_o to_o be_v perceive_v of_o the_o same_o two_o part_n or_o out_o of_o any_o parcel_n thereof_o in_o three_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v or_o as_o much_o thereof_o as_o shall_v amount_v to_o the_o full_a and_o clear_a yearly_a value_n of_o two_o part_n thereof_o in_o three_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v of_o what_o person_n or_o person_n so_o ever_o they_o be_v hold_v at_o his_o free_a will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o that_o by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a the_o say_a will_n so_o declare_v shall_v be_v good_a and_o effectual_a for_o two_o part_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n although_o the_o will_v so_o declare_v be_v make_v of_o the_o whole_a or_o of_o more_o than_o of_o two_o part_n of_o the_o same_o the_o same_o division_n to_o be_v make_v and_o set_v forth_o by_o the_o devisour_n or_o owner_n of_o the_o same_o manor_n land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n by_o his_o last_o will_n in_o writing_n or_o otherwise_o in_o writing_n and_o in_o default_n thereof_o by_o a_o commission_n to_o be_v grant_v out_o of_o the_o king_n court_n of_o the_o ward_n and_o livery_n upon_o the_o enquiry_n of_o the_o true_a value_n thereof_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o 12._o man_n and_o return_v or_o certificate_n thereof_o have_v in_o the_o same_o court_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n land_n tenemente_n and_o hereditament_n division_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o master_n of_o the_o
the_o full_a profit_n thereof_o of_o all_o the_o say_a manor_n land_n tenement_n hereditament_n of_o every_o such_o owner_n or_o devisour_n so_o to_o be_v have_v to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o title_n of_o wardship_n or_o primer_n season_n as_o the_o case_n shall_v require_v and_o the_o division_n thereof_o to_o be_v have_v and_o make_v and_o with_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o two_o part_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n land_n tenemente_n and_o hereditamente_n in_o such_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o be_v above_o rehearse_v and_o like_o benefit_n and_o advantage_n to_o be_v give_v have_v and_o take_v by_o the_o say_a authority_n to_o every_o lord_n and_o lord_n of_o who_o any_o such_o manor_n land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n be_v or_o shall_v be_v hold_v by_o knight_n service_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o be_v above_o say_v concern_v only_o he_o or_o their_o three_o part_n thereof_o according_a to_o their_o say_a interest_n therein_o and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o if_o it_o happen_v the_o same_o three_o part_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o leave_v will_v or_o assign_v to_o the_o king_n or_o other_o lord_n at_o any_o time_n during_o their_o intereste_n therein_o to_o be_v lawful_o evict_v or_o determine_v that_o than_o the_o king_n and_o the_o other_o lord_n shall_v have_v as_o much_o of_o the_o two_o part_n residue_n as_o shall_v accomplish_v and_o make_v uppe_o a_o full_a third_o part_n in_o clear_a yearly_a value_n after_o the_o rate_n and_o portion_n of_o such_o manor_n land_n tenemente_n and_o hereditamente_n as_o shall_v then_o happen_v to_o remain_v of_o the_o same_o three_o part_n not_o devict_v nor_o determine_v and_o of_o the_o other_o two_o part_n of_o such_o manor_n land_n tenemente_n and_o hereditamente_n as_o the_o king_n or_o other_o lord_n shall_v or_o ought_v to_o have_v have_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_v former_a act_n and_o this_o present_a act_n and_o the_o same_o to_o be_v divide_v in_o manner_n and_o form_n above_o rehearse_v any_o clause_n in_o the_o say_v former_a act_n notwithstanding_o and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v and_o declare_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o the_o save_n and_o reserve_v for_o fine_n for_o alienation_n by_o any_o such_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n of_o such_o manor_n land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o chief_a or_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o knight_n service_n in_o chief_a or_o by_o socage_n in_o chief_a or_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o socage_n tenure_n in_o chief_a or_o for_o fine_n for_o alienation_n of_o such_o manor_n land_n tenemente_n or_o hereditamente_n whereof_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o alteration_n of_o freeholde_v or_o of_o inheritance_n make_v by_o any_o such_o last_o will_n comprise_v in_o diverse_a and_o sundry_a article_n mention_v in_o the_o say_v former_a act_n be_v and_o shall_v be_v intend_v expound_v take_v deem_v and_o judge_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o all_o such_o person_n or_o person_n to_o who_o the_o say_v manor_n land_n tenemente_n or_o hereditamente_n or_o any_o of_o they_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v give_v dispose_v will_v or_o devise_v by_o any_o such_o last_o will_n shall_v be_v exonerate_v acquit_v and_o discharge_v for_o ever_o against_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n for_o all_o such_o fine_n for_o alienation_n by_o any_o such_o last_o will_n or_o testament_n without_o licence_n by_o sue_v forth_o of_o the_o king_n pardon_v for_o alienation_n out_o of_o the_o king_n court_n of_o chancery_n pay_v to_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n for_o the_o fine_a of_o every_o such_o alienation_n the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o the_o same_o manor_n land_n tenemente_n or_o other_o hereditamente_n to_o he_o or_o they_o will_v or_o devise_v and_o this_o act_n from_o time_n to_o time_n shall_v be_v a_o sufficient_a warrant_n to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n or_o keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n for_o the_o time_n be_v for_o the_o grant_v out_o of_o the_o say_a pardon_n or_o pardon_n under_o the_o king_n great_a seal_n as_o heretofore_o have_v be_v use_v for_o pardon_n for_o alination_n without_o any_o further_a suit_n to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o same_o and_o it_o be_v further_o declare_v &_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o will_n or_o testament_n make_v of_o any_o manor_n land_n tenement_n or_o other_o hereditament_n by_o any_o woman_n coverte_a or_o person_n within_o the_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n idiot_n or_o by_o any_o person_n de_fw-fr non_fw-fr sane_fw-la memory_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v to_o be_v good_a or_o effectual_a in_o the_o law_n and_o further_o be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n have_v estate_n of_o inheritance_n of_o or_o in_o manor_n land_n tenemente_n or_o hereditamente_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o chief_a or_o otherwise_o of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n or_o of_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n by_o knight_n service_n have_v give_v at_o any_o time_n sithen_a the_o 20._o day_n of_o the_o say_a month_n of_o julij_fw-la 32._o h._n 8._o an._n do_v 1540_o or_o hereafter_o shall_v give_v will_n devise_n or_o assign_v by_o will_n or_o other_o act_n execute_v in_o his_o life_n his_o manor_n land_n tenemente_n or_o hereditamente_n or_o any_o of_o they_o by_o fraud_n or_o covin_z to_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n for_o term_v of_o year_n life_n or_o life_n with_o one_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n or_o with_o diverse_a remainder_n over_o for_o term_n of_o year_n life_n or_o in_o tail_n with_o a_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n simple_a to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n or_o to_o he_o or_o their_o right_a heir_n or_o at_o any_o time_n sithen_a the_o say_v 20._o day_n of_o julie_n have_v convey_v or_o make_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v conveie_v or_o make_v by_o fraud_n or_o covin_z contrary_a to_o the_o true_a intent_n of_o this_o act_n any_o estate_n condition_n menalty_n tenor_n or_o conveiaunce_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o defraud_v or_o disceive_v the_o king_n of_o his_o prerogative_n primer_n season_n livery_n relief_n wardship_n marriage_n or_o right_n or_o any_o other_o lord_n of_o their_o wardship_n releef_n heriot_n or_o other_o profit_n which_o shall_v or_o ought_v to_o accrue_v grow_v or_o come_v unto_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o by_o or_o after_o the_o death_n of_o he_o or_o their_o tenant_n by_o force_n and_o according_a to_o the_o former_a estatute_n and_o of_o this_o present_a act_n and_o declaration_n and_o the_o same_o estate_n and_o other_o conveiaunce_n be_v find_v by_o office_n to_o be_v so_o make_v or_o contrive_v by_o covin_z fraud_n or_o deceit_n as_o be_v abovesaid_a contrary_a to_o the_o true_a intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o say_v former_a act_n and_o of_o this_o act_n that_o then_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v as_o well_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n and_o custody_n of_o the_o land_n tenemente_n and_o hereditamente_n as_o livery_n primer_n season_n relief_n and_o other_o profit_n which_o shall_v or_o ought_v to_o appertain_v to_o the_o king_n according_a to_o the_o true_a intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o say_v former_a act_n and_o of_o this_o present_a act_n as_o though_o no_o such_o estate_n or_o conveiaunce_n by_o covin_z have_v never_o be_v have_v or_o make_v until_o the_o say_a office_n be_v lawful_o undo_v by_o travers_n or_o otherwise_o and_o that_o the_o other_o lord_n and_o lord_n of_o who_o any_o such_o manor_n land_n tenemente_n or_o hereditamente_n shall_v be_v hold_v by_o knight_n service_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a shall_v have_v their_o remedy_n in_o such_o case_n for_o his_o or_o their_o wardship_n of_o body_n and_o land_n by_o write_v of_o right_n of_o ward_n and_o shall_v distreine_v and_o make_v avowrie_a or_o cognisaunce_n by_o themselves_o or_o their_o bailiff_n for_o their_o releefe_n heriot_n and_o other_o profit_n which_o shall_v have_v be_v to_o they_o due_a by_o or_o after_o the_o death_n of_o their_o tenant_n as_o if_o no_o such_o estate_n or_o conveiaunce_n have_v be_v have_v or_o make_v save_v and_o reserve_v always_o by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a the_o right_n and_o title_n of_o the_o donee_n feoffee_n leassee_n and_o devisee_n thereof_o against_o the_o say_a devisour_n and_o his_o heir_n after_o the_o interest_n and_o title_n of_o the_o king_n or_o other_o lord_n therein_o end_v and_o determine_v provide_v always_o that_o this_o act_n explanation_n and_o declaration_n or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o any_o thing_n in_o this_o say_a act_n explanation_n or_o declaration_n contain_v shall_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o will_n or_o devise_v of_o sir_n john_n gaynsforde_n late_o of_o
pe_fw-es tut_o l._n matris_fw-la c._n eod_n in_o fin_n quam_fw-la open_fw-mi longaews_fw-la approbavit_fw-la usus_fw-la but_o if_o they_o do_v not_o electanie_n other_o curator_n after_o their_o several_a age_n than_o he_o that_o be_v assign_v in_o the_o will_n be_v to_o be_v confirm_v curator_n to_o either_o of_o the_o say_a child_n albeit_o he_o be_v above_o 14._o year_n and_o she_o above_o 12._o when_o the_o will_n be_v make_v cura_fw-la make_v l._n tutelae_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la tut_o §._o dantur_fw-la instit_fw-la de_fw-fr cura_fw-la a_o tutor_n may_v also_o be_v assign_v to_o a_o child_n that_o be_v not_o bear_v tut_o bear_v §._o cum_fw-la autem_fw-la instit_fw-la de_fw-fr tut_o likewise_o to_o a_o ideote_n or_o he_o that_o be_v lunatic_a §._o lunatic_a §._o furiosi_fw-la instit_fw-la de_fw-fr cura_fw-la &_o licet_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la personae_fw-la maiores_fw-la sint_fw-la 25._o annis_fw-la erunt_fw-la sub_fw-la curatione_fw-la d._n §._o furiosi_fw-la a_o haec_fw-la authoritas_fw-la fit_a penes_fw-la testatorem_fw-la vel_fw-la ordinarium_fw-la a_o ad_fw-la regem_fw-la spectet_fw-la jure_fw-la praerogat_fw-la quaere_fw-la ut_fw-la inf_n in_o d._n §._o but_o all_o this_o which_o be_v here_o aforesaid_a be_v to_o be_v restrain_v so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o he_o that_o be_v a_o guardian_n or_o have_v the_o wardship_n of_o any_o infant_n or_o minor_a cura_fw-la minor_a habenti_fw-la tutorem_fw-la tutor_n non_fw-la est_fw-la dandus_fw-la §._o interdum_fw-la inst_z de_fw-fr cura_fw-la or_o of_o any_o idiot_n by_o reason_n of_o any_o land_n tenemente_n or_o hereditament_n belong_v to_o such_o infant_n or_o idiot_n inquirendo_fw-la idiot_n stat._n praerogativae_fw-la regis_fw-la c._n 9_o fitzh_n breâe_fw-fr de_fw-fr idiota_fw-la inquirendo_fw-la for_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n the_o lord_n of_o who_o the_o infant_n do_v hold_v his_o land_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o father_n die_v have_v the_o wardship_n and_o keep_n of_o the_o heir_n and_o thereby_o may_v seize_v upon_o the_o body_n of_o the_o ward_n and_o his_o land_n 6._o land_n tract_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la ang._n lib._n 3._o c._n 5._o per_fw-la stat_fw-la de_fw-fr praerog_n regis_fw-la a_o 17._o ed._n 2._o c._n 1._o &_o 6._o whereof_o also_o he_o may_v take_v the_o profit_n without_o account_n so_o that_o he_o nourish_v and_o bring_v up_o the_o ward_n an._n ward_n d._n tract_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la an._n and_o not_o that_o only_a but_o also_o offer_v to_o his_o ward_n convenable_a marriage_n without_o disparagement_n before_o 21._o year_n if_o it_o be_v a_o man_n or_o 14._o if_o it_o be_v a_o woman_n if_o the_o ward_n refuse_v to_o take_v that_o marriage_n he_o or_o she_o must_v pay_v the_o value_n of_o the_o marriage_n 22._o marriage_n stat._n west_n c._n 22._o which_o be_v common_o rate_a accord_o to_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n utterlie_o condemn_v of_o some_o &_o great_o lament_v of_o many_o both_o grave_n and_o godly_a because_o of_o the_o insatiable_a covetousness_n of_o diverse_a in_o these_o day_n garden_n day_n vide_fw-la d._n tract_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la angl._n lib._n 3._o c._n 5._o term_n of_o law_n verb._n garden_n for_o that_o thereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v many_o time_n that_o a_o free_a man_n and_o a_o gentleman_n while_o he_o be_v a_o infant_n of_o slender_a discretion_n and_o less_o experience_n destitute_a of_o his_o best_a friend_n that_o be_v to_o say_v his_o natural_a father_n and_o consequent_o subject_a to_o the_o subtlety_n and_o importunity_n of_o his_o crafty_a and_o covetous_a gailor_n be_v buy_v and_o sell_v like_o a_o beast_n to_o such_o as_o seek_v to_o make_v most_o advantage_n of_o he_o and_o in_o the_o end_n beside_o many_o more_o inconueniaunce_n match_v to_o my_o master_n daughter_n sister_n cousin_n or_o some_o other_o female_a to_o who_o for_o her_o virtue_n and_o gentle_a condition_n if_o thy_o enemy_n shall_v be_v prefer_v in_o marriage_n thou_o can_v wish_v he_o no_o great_a torment_n if_o it_o be_v lawful_a forthee_o to_o wish_v he_o any_o torment_n hell_n except_v to_o these_o peril_n be_v these_o infant_n subject_n which_o hold_v land_n of_o other_o by_o knight_n service_n call_v in_o french_a guard_n noble_a 5._o noble_a d._n tract_n eod_a c._n 5._o for_o there_o be_v a_o other_o kind_n of_o service_n call_v guard_n returier_n alias_o guard_n in_o socage_n or_o tenure_n by_o the_o ploughe_n loco_fw-la ploughe_n eodem_fw-la loco_fw-la this_o wardship_n fall_v to_o he_o that_o be_v next_o of_o kin_n and_o can_v not_o inherit_v the_o land_n of_o the_o ward_n 3._o ward_n stat._n marleb_n c._n 17._o a_o 52._o h._n 3._o as_o the_o uncle_n on_o the_o mother_n side_n if_o the_o land_n descend_v by_o the_o father_n or_o the_o uncle_n on_o the_o father_n side_n if_o the_o land_n descend_v by_o the_o mother_n amye_n mother_n brook_n tit_n garden_n &_o prochein_a amye_n n._n 11_o 12._o 13._o term_n of_o law_n verb._n prochein_o amye_n this_o guardian_n otherwise_o call_v prochein_o amie_fw-fr be_v accountable_a for_o the_o profit_n and_o revenue_n of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o ward_n as_o the_o tutor_n for_o the_o good_n and_o chattelle_n to_o the_o pupil_n when_o he_o be_v of_o full_a age_n 5._o age_n d._n stat_fw-la marleb_n c._n 17._o d._n tract_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la angl._n lib._n 3._o c._n 5._o concern_v idiotte_v such_o be_v the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o this_o land_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o custody_n of_o all_o the_o land_n of_o natural_a fool_n and_o may_v take_v the_o profit_n thereof_o without_o waste_n or_o destruction_n of_o who_o fee_n so_o ever_o the_o same_o be_v hold_v find_v to_o they_o necessary_n 9_o necessary_n stat._n ed._n 2._o the_o praerog_n reg_fw-la c._n 9_o and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o such_o idiotte_n the_o land_n must_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o right_a heir_n stat_fw-la heir_n eod._n stat_fw-la but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n that_o be_v to_o say_v during_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o ward_n or_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o idiot_n the_o tuition_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o ward_n or_o idiot_n or_o of_o his_o land_n can_v not_o be_v devise_v by_o testament_n to_o any_o other_o person_n contrary_a to_o the_o course_n of_o common_a law_n in_o prejudice_n of_o he_o to_o who_o the_o wardship_n do_v belong_v datur_fw-la belong_v quia_fw-la tutorem_fw-la habenti_fw-la tutor_n non_fw-la datur_fw-la save_v the_o testator_n may_v commit_v the_o custody_n of_o such_o good_n and_o chattelle_n as_o he_o do_v bequeath_v to_o the_o say_a infant_n or_o idiot_n to_o who_o he_o will_v and_o during_o so_o long_a time_n as_o he_o will_v idiot_n will_v siquidem_fw-la unusquisque_fw-la potest_fw-la rebus_fw-la suis_fw-la quam_fw-la velit_fw-la legem_fw-la imponere_fw-la mantic._n lib._n 7._o tit_n 1._o nu_fw-la 38._o &_o testatoris_fw-la voluntas_fw-la habetur_fw-la pro_fw-la lege_fw-la l._n seruus_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr manumiss_a licet_fw-la alius_fw-la videatur_fw-la per_fw-la fitzherb_n nat._n bre._n de_fw-fr idiota_fw-la inquirendo_fw-la quòd_fw-la bonaquae_fw-la idiotae_fw-la obueniunt_fw-la svo_fw-la gardiano_fw-it accrescunt_fw-la quaere_fw-la tamenper_fw-la stamford_n suê_n d._n praerog_n reg_fw-la c._n idiot_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o appoint_v tutor_n 1_o a_o tutor_n may_v be_v appoint_v simple_o or_o conditional_o to_o a_o day_n or_o from_o a_o day_n 2_o the_o condition_n depend_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n 3_o lawful_a to_o appoint_v one_o or_o many_o tutor_n 4_o whether_o where_o one_o tutor_n be_v appoint_v a_o other_o may_v be_v receive_v 5_o whether_o diverse_a be_v assign_v one_o tutor_n alone_o may_v be_v admit_v 6_o by_o what_o word_n a_o tutor_n may_v be_v appoint_v 7_o what_o if_o the_o testator_n say_v i_o commit_v my_o child_n to_o thy_o power_n or_o to_o thy_o hand_n 8_o what_o if_o he_o say_v i_o commit_v my_o child_n unto_o the_o quick_a and_o dead_a 9_o what_o if_o he_o say_v i_o desire_v thou_o to_o take_v care_n of_o my_o son_n 10_o the_o testator_n may_v use_v any_o language_n in_o the_o assignation_n of_o a_o tutor_n §._o xij_o by_o the_o say_a general_a custom_n it_o be_v observe_v within_o the_o province_n of_o york_n existen_v york_n de_fw-fr qua_fw-la per_fw-la plurima_fw-la acta_fw-la &_o testa_fw-la in_o d._n sacro_fw-la existen_v that_o a_o tutor_n may_v be_v assign_v either_o simple_o or_o conditionallie_o poss_n conditionallie_o §._o ad_fw-la certum_fw-la instit_fw-la qui_fw-la testa_fw-la tutor_n dari_fw-la poss_n and_o until_o a_o certain_a time_n or_o from_o a_o certain_a time_n ff_n time_n eod._n §._o ad_fw-la certum_fw-la l._n tutor_n §._o tutorem_fw-la de_fw-fr testaria_fw-la tut_o ff_n but_o no_o tutor_n may_v intermeddle_v as_o tutor_v until_o he_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o ordinary_a albeit_o he_o be_v assign_v tutor_n simple_o tutel_n simple_o l._n legitimus_fw-la &_o ibi_fw-la bar._n ff_n de_fw-fr legit_fw-la tutel_n much_o
be_v demand_v so_o that_o he_o which_o make_v demand_v do_v enter_v into_o bond_n in_o manner_n as_o hereafter_o be_v describe_v to_o perform_v that_o which_o be_v exact_v by_o the_o testator_n or_o else_o to_o make_v full_a restitution_n modo_fw-la restitution_n l._n quibus_fw-la diebus_fw-la §._o termilius_n ff_n de_fw-mi con_v &_o daemon_n l._n 1._o 2._o c._n de_o his_o quae_fw-la sub_fw-la modo_fw-la an_o other_o case_n be_v when_o â _o the_o testator_n will_v be_v not_o repugnant_a thereunto_o for_o then_o this_o bond_n as_o it_o be_v affirm_v have_v place_n even_o in_o affirmative_a condition_n 3._o condition_n bar._n in_o d._n l._n mutianae_n de_fw-mi con_v &_o daemon_n ff_n n._n 3._o when_o the_o â _o condition_n be_v negative_a than_o we_o be_v to_o regard_v what_o kind_n of_o negative_a condition_n it_o be_v that_o be_v to_o say_v whether_o the_o same_o consist_v in_o not_o do_v or_o not_o give_v or_o not_o chance_v if_o â _o the_o condition_n consist_v in_o not_o do_v than_o it_o be_v material_a whether_o the_o same_o may_v be_v accomplish_v so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v on_o who_o the_o same_o be_v impose_v yea_o or_o no._n if_o â _o the_o condition_n consistinge_v in_o not_o do_v can_v not_o be_v perform_v so_o long_o as_o the_o person_n on_o who_o it_o be_v impose_v live_v then_o may_v he_o obtain_v the_o bequest_n by_o puttinge_v in_o bond_n to_o accomplish_v the_o condition_n or_o else_o in_o defect_n thereof_o to_o make_v full_a restitution_n dor_fw-mi restitution_n d._n l._n mutianae_n &_o ibi_fw-la bar_n balâ_n &_o paul_n dâ_n caââr_n zas_n in_o l._n dedi_fw-la tibi_fw-la ff_n de_fw-mi con_v cause_n dor_fw-mi as_o for_o â _o example_n the_o testator_n make_v one_o his_o executor_n or_o give_v he_o a_o hundred_o pound_n if_o he_o never_o play_v at_o the_o card_n or_o die_n this_o condition_n we_o see_v be_v negative_a it_o consist_v in_o not_o do_v and_o it_o be_v such_o a_o condition_n withal_o as_o can_v not_o be_v full_o perform_v so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v on_o who_o it_o be_v impose_v because_o at_o any_o time_n during_o his_o life_n he_o may_v infringe_v the_o same_o by_o play_v at_o the_o card_n or_o die_n 23._o die_n sâmâ_n de_fw-fr praetis_n de_fw-mi interp_v ult._n vol._n lib._n 5._o inter_fw-la 2._o jub_fw-la 1._o n._n 23._o for_o albeit_o he_o do_v abstain_v this_o day_n yet_o may_v he_o play_v the_o next_o day_n or_o if_o not_o the_o next_o day_n yet_o some_o one_o day_n or_o other_o so_o long_o as_o he_o have_v any_o day_n to_o live_v mutianae_n live_v simo_n de_fw-fr praetis_n ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la paul_n the_o castr_n in_o d._n l._n mutianae_n and_o so_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n that_o be_v to_o say_v all_o his_o life_n long_o he_o shall_v not_o reap_v any_o commodity_n by_o the_o testament_n if_o the_o full_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v first_o exact_v wherefore_o â _o jest_n the_o testator_n will_n shall_v be_v uneffectual_a and_o jest_n the_o executor_n or_o legatarie_n shall_v reap_v no_o benefit_n thereby_o if_o the_o full_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n shall_v be_v expect_v ere_o the_o bequest_n can_v be_v obtain_v one_o mutius_n scevola_n do_v devise_v this_o remedy_n that_o he_o who_o be_v make_v executor_n or_o to_o who_o any_o legacy_n be_v bequeath_v upon_o a_o condition_n negative_a which_o can_v not_o be_v full_o perform_v during_o his_o life_n shall_v enter_v into_o bond_n to_o perform_v the_o condition_n that_o be_v to_o say_v never_o to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v prohibit_v or_o else_o to_o make_v a_o full_a restitution_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n obtain_v the_o executorshippe_n or_o legacy_n 9_o legacy_n d._n l._n mutianae_n cum_fw-la gloss_n ibid._n simo_n de_fw-fr praetis_n ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la zas_n in_o l._n dedâ_n tibi_fw-la de_fw-mi con_v cause_n dot_v ff_n n._n 7._o 9_o which_o bond_n or_o caution_n be_v of_o mutius_n the_o author_n thereof_o call_v mutiana_fw-la cautio_fw-la mutianae_n cautio_fw-la gloss_n in_o d._n l._n mutianae_n and_o after_o a_o sort_n have_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o full_a accomplishment_n of_o the_o condition_n mutianae_n condition_n âar_n &_o castr_n in_o d._n l._n mutianae_n yea_o in_o some_o case_n â _o the_o legacy_n which_o be_v give_v under_o a_o condition_n negative_a consist_v in_o not_o do_v may_v be_v obtain_v without_o any_o such_o bond_n albeit_o the_o same_o condition_n may_v be_v infringe_v during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o legatarie_n namely_o in_o a_o legacy_n of_o liberty_n or_o freedom_n from_o bondage_n ff_n bondage_n l._n libertatem_fw-la l._n libertas_fw-la §._o 1._o de_fw-fr manumiss_a testa_fw-la ff_n &_o in_o a_o legacy_n ad_fw-la pias_fw-la causas_fw-la 48._o causas_fw-la tiraquel_n de_fw-fr privileg_n piae_fw-la causae_fw-la c._n 48._o the_o reason_n of_o the_o difference_n be_v because_o in_o these_o favourable_a legacy_n the_o testator_n be_v presume_v to_o have_v mean_v only_o of_o the_o first_o act_n when_o the_o legatarie_n have_v opportunity_n of_o do_v the_o thing_n prohibit_v supra_fw-la prohibit_v tiraquel_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la so_o that_o if_o at_o that_o season_n or_o first_o opportunity_n the_o legatarie_n do_v not_o infringe_v the_o condition_n by_o do_v contrary_a to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o testator_n it_o be_v not_o hurtful_a though_o after_o that_o first_o opportunity_n past_o the_o legatarie_n go_v against_o the_o condition_n 48._o condition_n gloss_n in_o l._n titio_fw-la §._o fundus_fw-la ff_n de_fw-mi con_v &_o daemon_n tiraquel_n d._n c._n 48._o unless_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o testator_n do_v appear_v to_o be_v contrary_a viz._n that_o the_o condition_n shall_v be_v extend_v to_o every_o act_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o legatarie_n supra_fw-la legatarie_n l._n ult._n de_fw-fr manumiss_o testa_fw-la ff_n tiraquel_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la but_o â _o if_o the_o negative_a condition_n be_v such_o as_o may_v be_v perform_v during_o his_o life_n on_o who_o it_o be_v impose_v this_o aforesaid_a bond_n or_o caution_n have_v no_o place_n eod_a place_n l._n cum_fw-la tale_n §._o 1._o ff_n de_fw-mi con_v &_o daemon_n l._n pater_fw-la §._o socrus_fw-la eod_a and_o consequent_o the_o executorship_n or_o legacy_n dispose_v under_o such_o condition_n so_o long_o as_o the_o same_o depend_v not_o full_o perform_v can_v not_o be_v obtain_v mutianae_n obtain_v l._n cum_fw-la tale_n §._o 1._o &_o gloss_n in_o d._n l._n mutianae_n for_o example_n the_o testator_n make_v thou_o his_o executor_n or_o give_v thou_o a_o c._n pound_n if_o thou_o never_o play_v at_o die_n or_o card_n with_o a.b._n or_o if_o thou_o do_v not_o at_o any_o time_n give_v away_o thy_o land_n to_o a.b._n this_o condition_n howsoever_o it_o be_v negative_a &_o also_o consist_v in_o not_o give_v or_o not_o do_v yet_o it_o may_v be_v full_o &_o perfect_o complete_a and_o perform_v in_o thy_o life_n time_n for_o a._n b._n with_o who_o thou_o be_v forbid_v to_o play_v or_o to_o who_o thou_o be_v forbid_v to_o give_v thy_o land_n may_v die_v before_o thou_o &_o then_o thou_o can_v not_o play_v with_o he_o nor_o give_v he_o thy_o land_n when_o he_o be_v dead_a and_o so_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o this_o condition_n may_v be_v full_o perform_v &_o accomplish_v in_o thy_o life_n time_n for_o a_o â _o negative_a condition_n be_v then_o say_v to_o be_v full_o accomplish_v when_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o impossibility_n daemon_n impossibility_n gloss_n &_o dd._n in_o d._n l._n mutianae_n ff_n de_fw-mi con_v &_o daemon_n and_o therefore_o in_o this_o case_n thou_o can_v not_o be_v admit_v executor_n nor_o obtain_v the_o legacy_n until_o the_o condition_n be_v bring_v into_o that_o state_n that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v infringe_v 23._o infringe_v dd._n in_o d._n l._n mutianae_n &_o d._n l._n cum_fw-la tale_n §._o 1._o simo_n de_fw-fr praetis_n de_fw-fr inter_fw-la ult._n vol._n lib._n 5._o interp_v 2._o dub_v 1._o n._n 23._o great_a â _o odds_n therefore_o there_o be_v betwixt_o those_o negative_a condition_n which_o can_v not_o be_v perform_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o that_o person_n on_o who_o they_o be_v impose_v &_o those_o negative_a condition_n which_o may_v be_v perform_v during_o his_o life_n for_o there_o the_o executor_n or_o legatarie_n may_v obtain_v the_o executorship_n or_o legacy_n by_o put_v in_o bond_n but_o here_o he_o can_v not_o unless_o it_o be_v â _o such_o a_o case_n as_o the_o event_n thereof_o do_v bring_v grief_n and_o sorrow_n to_o the_o party_n on_o who_o the_o condition_n be_v impose_v for_o in_o such_o case_n where_o the_o condition_n can_v not_o be_v infringe_v or_o become_v deficient_a without_o sorrow_n or_o heaviness_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o executor_n or_o legatarie_n to_o enter_v into_o bond_n for_o make_v restitution_n if_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o perform_v and_o so_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o executorship_n and_o to_o obtain_v
ult._n vol._n lib._n 11._o tit_n 6._o n._n 9_o wherefore_o if_o the_o testator_n make_v thou_o his_o executor_n or_o give_v thou_o a_o hundred_o pound_n if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n after_o which_o will_v make_v he_o die_v leave_v his_o wife_n with_o child_n in_o this_o case_n he_o be_v repute_v to_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o so_o thou_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o executorship_n &_o may_v recover_v thy_o legacy_n 2._o legacy_n mantic._n d._n tit_n 6._o n._n 9_o post_n bald._n in_o d._n l._n qui._n in_o utero_fw-la el._n 2._o unless_o it_o be_v more_o beneficial_a to_o the_o child_n that_o his_o father_n shall_v have_v be_v repute_v to_o have_v die_v without_o issue_n for_o than_o thou_o be_v exclude_v castr_n exclude_v l._n iubemus_fw-la §._o pen._n c._n ad_fw-la trebel_n &_o ibi_fw-la paul_n de_fw-fr castr_n when_o â _o the_o child_n die_v so_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v bear_v we_o must_v consider_v whether_o it_o be_v bear_v in_o due_a time_n or_o not_o if_o it_o be_v bear_v in_o due_a time_n so_o that_o by_o possibility_n of_o nature_n it_o may_v have_v live_v long_o as_o in_o the_o seven_o ix_o or_o x._o month_n ff_n month_n l._n septimo_fw-la mense_fw-la de_fw-fr stat_fw-la hom_n l._n gallus_n in_o princ_fw-la de_fw-fr lib._n &_o posthu_o l._n intestat_fw-la §._o ult._n de_fw-fr suis_fw-fr &_o legit_fw-la ff_n the_o father_n be_v judge_v to_o have_v issue_n especial_o â _o if_o the_o child_n be_v once_o hear_v to_o cry_v 4._o cry_v mantic._n de_fw-fr conject_n ult._n vol._n lib._n 11._o tit_n 6._o n._n 10._o mascard_v tract_n de_fw-fr probac._a verb._n natus_n concl_n 1088._o n._n 9_o &_o 10._o per_fw-la l._n quod_fw-la certatum_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr posthu_fw-mi haered_a instituend_a &_o sichard_n in_o d._n l._n n._n 4._o for_o then_o also_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o man_n who_o wife_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n simple_a or_o in_o fee_n tail_n general_a or_o as_o heir_n in_o fee_n tail_n special_a shall_v be_v say_v to_o have_v have_v issue_n and_o by_o reason_n thereof_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o wife_n shall_v hold_v the_o same_o land_n during_o his_o life_n and_o shall_v be_v call_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n for_o that_o it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o same_o law_n be_v not_o use_v in_o any_o other_o country_n save_v only_o in_o england_n d'engleterr_v england_n litleton_n tit_n courtesy_n d'engleterr_v but_o â _o if_o the_o child_n which_o he_o have_v by_o his_o wife_n be_v not_o hear_v to_o cry_v it_o be_v think_v that_o he_o can_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n 8._o courtesy_n bract._n de_fw-fr leg_n &_o consuet_n angl._n lib._n 5._o tit_n de_fw-fr excep_n c._n 30._o n._n 7._o &_o 8._o which_o opinion_n though_o ancient_a have_v be_v strong_o encounter_v of_o late_a and_o shrewd_o shake_v by_o man_n of_o deep_a judgement_n and_o reverend_a authority_n fitzh_n authority_n dyer_n fol._n 25._o n._n 159._o post_v fitzh_n and_o so_o the_o same_o not_o be_v free_a from_o contradiction_n can_v be_v utter_o void_a of_o doubt_n and_o therefore_o as_o it_o become_v i_o i_o do_v very_o willing_o refer_v the_o determination_n thereof_o to_o the_o learned_a and_o expert_a in_o the_o study_n and_o practice_v of_o the_o law_n temporal_a of_o this_o land_n nevertheless_o to_o other_o purpose_n and_o testamentary_a effect_n determinable_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n i_o suppose_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v repute_v to_o have_v die_v without_o issue_n although_o his_o child_n do_v never_o cry_v so_o that_o it_o do_v sensible_a breath_n or_o move_v finen_n move_v l._n quod_fw-la dicitur_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr lib._n &_o posthu_o l._n 2._o &_o 3_o c._n de_fw-fr posthu_fw-mi felin_n in_fw-la c_o sicut_fw-la de_fw-fr homicide_n exâr_n mascard_v tract_n de_fw-fr probac._a verb._n natus_fw-la conclus_fw-la 1088._o sub_fw-la finen_n for_o what_o if_o the_o child_n be_v bear_v dumb_a ibid._n dumb_a d._n l._n quod_fw-la dicitur_fw-la &_o d._n l._n 2._o &_o 3_o &_o dd._n ibid._n therefore_o i_o say_v by_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n concern_v testamentary_a effect_n the_o father_n shall_v not_o be_v account_v to_o have_v die_v without_o issue_n if_o the_o child_n do_v but_o breath_n and_o though_o it_o do_v not_o nor_o can_v not_o cry_v but_o die_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o midwife_n posthu_fw-mi midwife_n d._n l._n 3._o c._n de_fw-fr posthu_fw-mi for_o cry_v be_v not_o a_o only_a proof_n of_o life_n 10._o life_n l._n quod_fw-la certatum_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr posthu_fw-mi &_o ibi_fw-la sichar_n n._n 4._o mascard_v de_fw-fr êbac_fw-la conclus_fw-la 1088_o n._n 10._o since_o it_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o other_o mean_n as_o by_o motion_n breathe_v and_o such_o like_a certatum_fw-la like_a l._n si_fw-la magister_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr instit_fw-la &_o sub_fw-la mascard_v d._n concl_n 1088._o sub_fw-la finen_n sichard_n in_o d._n l._n quod_fw-la certatum_fw-la in_o deed_n â _o if_o the_o child_n be_v bear_v dead_a signif_n dead_a l._n qui_fw-la mortui_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr verb._n signif_n or_o be_v half_o bear_v alive_a yet_o die_v before_o it_o be_v whole_o bear_v apparet_fw-la bear_v alciat_n in_o d._n l._n qui_fw-la mortui_fw-la cui_fw-la add_v tiraquel_n in_o rep_n l._n si_fw-la unquam_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr revoc_fw-fr donac_n verb._n susceperit_fw-la n._n 132._o ubi_fw-la etiam_fw-la disputat_fw-la a_o talis_fw-la baptizari_fw-la possit_fw-la cvius_fw-la tantum_fw-la caput_fw-la in_o partu_fw-la apparet_fw-la he_o shall_v not_o be_v repute_v to_o have_v issue_n ll._n issue_n d._n l._n 3._o in_o sin_n d._n l._n qui_fw-la mortui_fw-la &_o dd._n in_o ll._n likewise_o in_o the_o other_o case_n that_o be_v to_o say_v when_o the_o child_n be_v not_o bring_v forth_o in_o due_a time_n as_o perhaps_o before_o the_o seven_o month_n or_o in_o the_o eight_o month_n so_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o same_o to_o live_v the_o parent_n for_o and_o concern_v testamentary_a effect_n shall_v not_o be_v account_v thereby_o to_o have_v have_v issue_n howsoever_o the_o child_n for_o a_o while_n after_o the_o birth_n do_v sensible_o breathe_v and_o move_v fin_n move_v l._n 2._o c._n de_fw-fr posthu_fw-mi socin_n sen_fw-mi con_fw-la 275._o n._n 20._o vol._n 2._o mantic._n de_fw-fr conject_n ult._n vol._n lib._n 11._o tit_n 6._o n._n 10._o grass_n thesaur_n come_v open_fw-mi §._o fideicommissum_fw-la q._n 33._o in_o fin_n if_o â _o the_o testator_n make_v thou_o his_o executor_n or_o do_v bequeath_v unto_o thou_o any_o legacy_n conditional_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o issue_n and_o afterward_o his_o wife_n do_v bring_v forth_o a_o monster_n or_o misshape_a creature_n have_v peradventure_o a_o head_n like_a unto_o a_o dog_n head_n or_o to_o the_o head_n of_o a_o ass_n or_o of_o a_o raven_n or_o duck_n or_o of_o some_o other_o beast_n or_o bird_n such_o monstrous_a creature_n though_o it_o shall_v live_v as_o common_o none_o do_v yet_o be_v it_o not_o account_v among_o the_o testator_n child_n posthu_fw-mi child_n l._n non_fw-la sunt_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr stat_fw-la hom_n olden_n in_o eand_n l._n &_o sichard_n in_o d._n l._n 3._o c._n de_fw-fr posthu_fw-mi for_o the_o law_n do_v not_o presume_v that_o creature_n to_o have_v the_o soul_n of_o a_o man_n which_o have_v a_o form_n and_o shape_n so_o strange_a and_o different_a from_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o man_n 5._o man_n bald._n in_o do_v l._n non_fw-la sunt_fw-la sichard_n in_o d_o l._n 3._o n._n 5._o but_o if_o the_o creature_n bring_v forth_o do_v not_o vary_v in_o shape_n from_o a_o man_n or_o woman_n but_o have_v somewhat_o more_o than_o god_n by_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o nature_n allow_v as_o have_v six_o finger_n on_o either_o hand_n 9_o hand_n dd._n in_o d._n l._n 3._o c._n de_fw-fr posthu_fw-mi &_o in_o d._n l._n non_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o in_o l._n ostentum_fw-la &_o in_o l._n quaeret_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr verb._n sig_n idem_fw-la quoque_fw-la iuris_fw-la est_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la habeat_fw-la tres_fw-la testes_fw-la alciat_n in_o d_o l._n quaeret_fw-la n._n 9_o or_o on_o the_o contrary_a want_v some_o of_o the_o ordinary_a member_n as_o have_v but_o one_o hand_n or_o one_o foot_n posthu_o foot_n bald._n &_o aug._n in_o l._n quod_fw-la dicitur_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr lib._n &_o posthu_o such_o creature_n be_v not_o exclude_v but_o be_v to_o be_v account_v for_o the_o testator_n child_n what_o if_o there_o be_v duplication_n of_o notable_a member_n as_o to_o have_v four_o arm_n or_o two_o head_n or_o disorder_n in_o the_o principal_a member_n as_o the_o face_n stand_v backward_o or_o in_o the_o breast_n in_o this_o case_n i_o suppose_v much_o to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n autem_fw-la judge_n sichard_n in_o d._n l._n 3._o c._n de_fw-fr postu_fw-la n._n 5._o verb._n cum_fw-la autem_fw-la and_o albeit_o the_o writer_n seem_v rather_o to_o incline_v to_o this_o opinion_n
executorship_n three_o question_n may_v be_v demand_v first_o whether_o he_o that_o be_v name_v executor_n in_o the_o testament_n may_v be_v compel_v to_o undertake_v the_o executorship_n or_o that_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o refuse_v the_o same_o ff_n same_o de_fw-fr hac_fw-la q._n consulas_fw-la henr._n boic_a in_o c._n tua_fw-la nos_fw-la de_fw-fr testa_fw-la extr_n panor_n in_o c._n johannes_n eo_fw-la tit_n &_o bar._n in_o l._n 1._o de_fw-fr leg_n 2._o ff_n secondlie_o what_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v of_o he_o that_o be_v name_v executor_n whereby_o he_o may_v be_v resolve_v whether_o it_o be_v better_a to_o accept_v or_o refuse_v the_o executorship_n prox_n executorship_n infr._n §._o prox_n three_o how_o long_a time_n he_o that_o be_v name_v executor_n have_v to_o deliberate_v and_o determine_v of_o accept_v or_o refuse_v the_o executorshippe_n 4._o executorshippe_n infr._n ead_n part_n §._o 4._o to_o the_o first_o it_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o he_o â _o that_o be_v name_v executor_n may_v be_v cite_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o ordinary_a or_o other_o have_a authority_n to_o prove_v the_o will_n and_o there_o either_o to_o accept_v the_o executorship_n or_o at_o least_o to_o refuse_v the_o same_o fox_n same_o boic_a panor_n &_o bar._n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la plough_v in_o casu_fw-la inter_fw-la greisb_n &_o fox_n and_o in_o case_n â _o either_o he_o will_v not_o appear_v or_o appear_v â _o refuse_v to_o prove_v the_o testament_n the_o ordinary_a or_o other_o judge_n may_v commit_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o decease_a as_o if_o he_o have_v die_v intestate_a 5._o intestate_a brook_z abridg._n tit_n admnstr_n n._n 32._o tit_n exec_n n._n 49._o 102._o stat_fw-la h._n 8._o a_o 31._o c._n 5._o and_o the_o administrator_n have_v action_n and_o may_v administer_v the_o good_n of_o the_o decease_a as_o if_o he_o have_v die_v intestate_a and_o their_o authority_n or_o act_n do_v be_v good_a and_o effectual_a in_o the_o law_n supra_fw-la law_n brook_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la &_o plough_v ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la in_o the_o mean_a time_n until_o the_o executor_n undertake_v the_o executorship_n fox_n executorship_n bald._n in_o l._n de_fw-fr beri_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr fidei_fw-la commiss_o liberta_fw-la plough_v in_o d._n case_z inter_fw-la greisb_n &_o fox_n for_o then_o the_o ordinary_n may_v revoke_v the_o administration_n before_o by_o he_o commit_v etc._n commit_v brook_z abridg._n tit_n admnstr_n n._n 33._o quod_fw-la facilitis_fw-la procedit_fw-la cum_fw-la administratio_fw-la commissa_fw-la fuerit_fw-la ut_fw-la semper_fw-la solet_fw-la saluo_fw-la jure_fw-la cuiuscunque_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o he_o â _o that_o be_v name_v executor_n can_v be_v precise_o compel_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o will_n and_o undertake_v fin_n undertake_v panor_n in_o c._n io._n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la extr_n n._n 3._o olden_n de_fw-fr exec_n ult._n volunt_fw-la tit_n 7._o in_o fin_n the_o executorship_n unless_o â _o he_o have_v already_o meddle_v with_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n as_o executor_n for_o than_o he_o be_v not_o only_o to_o be_v compel_v to_o perform_v the_o office_n of_o a_o executor_n fox_n executor_n panor_n &_o olden_n ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la boic_a in_o c._n tua_fw-la de_fw-fr te_fw-fr sta_fw-la extr_n plough_v in_o case_z inter_fw-la greisb_n &_o fox_n but_o also_o if_o he_o shall_v refuse_v and_o the_o ordinary_n commit_v the_o administration_n unto_o he_o this_o refusal_n be_v void_a and_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v as_o executor_n 35._o executor_n fitzh_n abridg._n tit_n execut_fw-la n._n 35._o moreover_o albeit_o â _o the_o executor_n name_v who_o have_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o decease_a can_v be_v precise_o or_o absolute_o compel_v yet_o if_o any_o legacy_n be_v leave_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o testament_n he_o may_v be_v compel_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o executorshippe_n or_o else_o to_o loose_v the_o legacy_n so_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o reap_v the_o benefit_n if_o be_v due_o admonish_v he_o refuse_v the_o burden_n praetereo_fw-la burden_n quae_fw-la positio_fw-la locum_fw-la vendicat_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la executor_n sit_fw-la coniuncta_fw-la persona_fw-la ut_fw-la habet_fw-la communis_fw-la opinio_fw-la gribald_n thesaur_n come_v open_fw-mi verb._n tutor_n rom._n consil_n 235._o add_v io._n de_fw-fr canib_fw-la d._n tract_n de_fw-fr executore_fw-la ubi_fw-la plures_fw-la enumerat_fw-la huius_fw-la regulae_fw-la limitationes_fw-la nempè_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la compellendus_fw-la quarum_fw-la firmitatem_fw-la quia_fw-la suspectam_fw-la habeo_fw-la eas_fw-la silentio_fw-la praetereo_fw-la what_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v of_o the_o executor_n desirous_a to_o be_v resolve_v whether_o it_o be_v better_a to_o accept_v or_o to_o refuse_v the_o executorship_n 1_o diverse_a thing_n to_o be_v consider_v of_o he_o which_o will_v be_v resolve_v whether_o it_o be_v better_a to_o accept_v or_o to_o refuse_v the_o executorship_n 2_o the_o first_o thing_n to_o be_v inquire_v in_o this_o case_n concern_v the_o testator_n 3_o of_o the_o authority_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o executor_n 4_o the_o executor_n may_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n of_o the_o testator_n but_o the_o heir_n 5_o the_o heir_n have_v not_o to_o deal_v with_o the_o good_n and_o cattle_n of_o the_o testator_n but_o the_o executor_n 6_o the_o testator_n may_v give_v power_n to_o his_o executor_n to_o sell_v his_o land_n for_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n or_o other_o purpose_n 7_o what_o if_o some_o of_o the_o executor_n name_v do_v refuse_v whether_o may_v the_o rest_n sell_v the_o land_n according_a to_o the_o testament_n 8_o whether_o the_o executor_n of_o he_o that_o have_v land_n in_o see_v simple_a fee_n tail_n or_o for_o term_n of_o life_n may_v recover_v the_o rent_n fee_v ferme_n or_o other_o arrearage_n against_o the_o tenant_n which_o ought_v to_o have_v pay_v the_o same_o in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n 9_o the_o second_o thing_n to_o be_v require_v concern_v the_o testator_n 10_o of_o the_o authority_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o executor_n of_o a_o executor_n 11_o whether_o diverse_a be_v assign_v executor_n whereof_o some_o be_v dead_a the_o executor_n of_o the_o executor_n decease_v may_v be_v join_v in_o action_n with_o the_o executor_n suruive_v 12_o of_o the_o authority_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o executor_n of_o a_o administrator_n 13_o what_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v about_o the_o last_o will_n of_o the_o testator_n 14_o whether_o the_o executor_n may_v convert_v the_o residue_n to_o his_o own_o use_n 15_o whether_o he_o that_o be_v name_v executor_n shall_v lease_v his_o legacy_n if_o he_o do_v refuse_v the_o executorship_n 16_o what_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o executor_n 17_o what_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o a_o wise_a executrix_fw-la 18_o what_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o coexecutor_n 19_o whether_o one_o executor_n may_v prejudice_n another_o 20_o whether_o one_o executor_n may_v sue_v another_o 21_o whether_o one_o of_o the_o executor_n may_v alone_o sell_v the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n 22_o whether_o the_o coexecutor_n after_o refusal_n may_v meddle_v as_o executor_n 23_o what_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o other_o person_n with_o who_o the_o executor_n be_v to_o deal_v §._o iij._n he_o â _o that_o be_v desirous_a to_o be_v resolve_v whether_o it_o be_v better_o for_o he_o to_o undertake_v the_o executorship_n or_o to_o refuse_v the_o same_o must_v consider_v diverse_a thing_n whereof_o some_o concern_v the_o testator_n some_o concern_v the_o executor_n himself_o and_o some_o concern_v the_o person_n of_o other_o c._n other_o haec_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la quae_fw-la ab_fw-la executore_fw-la deliberante_fw-la consideranda_fw-la sunt_fw-la tradunturà _fw-la io_n de_fw-la canib_fw-la in_o tract_n de_fw-fr executor_n ult._n vol._n 2_o part_n q._n 1._o cum_fw-la seq_fw-la cui_fw-la si_fw-la place_n at_o adiungas_fw-la sichar_n in_o rub._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la de_fw-fr lib._n c._n of_o those_o thing_n which_o concern_v the_o testator_n the_o first_o and_o principal_a thing_n to_o be_v regard_v in_o this_o consultation_n be_v his_o substance_n or_o wealth_n first_o of_o all_o therefore_o â _o it_o behove_v he_o that_o be_v name_v executor_n to_o inquire_v diligent_o and_o to_o learn_v certain_o if_o he_o can_v what_o good_n and_o cattelle_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o testator_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n c._n death_n sichard_n in_o d._n rub._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la de_fw-fr lib._n c._n and_o what_o debt_n be_v then_o due_a unto_o he_o and_o on_o the_o contrary_a what_o debt_n he_o the_o say_a testator_n do_v owe_v unto_o other_o man_n subijcitur_fw-la man_n cvius_fw-la rei_fw-la utilitas_fw-la statim_fw-la subijcitur_fw-la for_o â _o as_o the_o executor_n may_v enter_v to_o all_o the_o good_n and_o cattle_n which_o do_v belong_v unto_o the_o testator_n fox_n testator_n l_o cùm_fw-la haeredes_fw-la de_fw-la acquir_n post_fw-la l._n haereditas_fw-la de_fw-fr reg_fw-la iur_fw-fr ff_fw-mi
be_v or_o shall_v be_v due_a and_o not_o pay_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n shall_v and_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o all_o such_o arrearage_n against_o the_o tenant_n or_o tenant_n that_o aught_o to_o have_v pay_v the_o say_a rent_n or_o fee_n ferme_fw-fr so_o be_v behind_o in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o their_o testator_n or_o against_o the_o executor_n and_o administrator_n of_o the_o say_a tenant_n and_o also_o furthermore_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o every_o such_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o any_o such_o person_n or_o person_n to_o who_o such_o rent_n or_o fee_n ferme_fw-fr be_v or_o shall_v be_v due_a and_o not_o pay_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a to_o distrain_v for_o the_o arrearage_n of_o all_o such_o rent_n and_o fee_n ferme_n upon_o the_o land_n tenement_n or_o other_o hereditament_n which_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o payment_n of_o such_o rent_n or_o fee_n ferme_n and_o chargeable_a to_o the_o distress_n of_o the_o say_a testator_n so_o long_o as_o the_o say_a land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n continue_v remain_v and_o be_v in_o the_o season_n or_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a tenant_n in_o demaine_n who_o ought_v immediate_o to_o have_v pay_v the_o say_a rent_n or_o fee_n ferme_fw-fr so_o be_v behind_o to_o the_o say_a testator_n in_o his_o life_n time_n or_o in_o the_o season_n or_o possession_n of_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n claim_v the_o say_a land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n only_o by_o and_o from_o the_o say_a tenant_n by_o purchase_n gift_n or_o descent_n in_o such_o like_a manner_n &_o form_n as_o their_o say_a testator_n may_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v do_v in_o his_o life_n time_n and_o the_o say_a executor_n and_o administrator_n shall_v for_o the_o same_o distress_n lawful_o make_v avowrie_n upon_o their_o matter_n aforesaid_a provide_v always_o that_o this_o act_n nor_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v shall_v not_o extend_v to_o any_o such_o manor_n lordship_n or_o dominion_n in_o wales_n or_o in_o the_o march_n of_o the_o same_o whereof_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v use_v time_n without_o mind_n of_o man_n to_o pay_v unto_o every_o lord_n or_o owner_n of_o such_o lordship_n manor_n or_o dominion_n at_o his_o or_o their_o first_o entry_n into_o the_o same_o any_o sum_n or_o sum_n of_o money_n for_o the_o redemption_n and_o discharge_n of_o all_o duty_n forfeiture_n and_o penalty_n wherewith_o the_o same_o inhabitant_n be_v chargeable_a unto_o any_o of_o the_o say_a lord_n ancestor_n or_o predecessor_n before_o his_o say_a entry_n and_o further_o be_v it_o etc._n etc._n that_o if_o any_o man_n which_o now_o have_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v have_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n any_o estate_n of_o fee_n simple_a or_o fee_n tail_n or_o fee_fw-fr ferme_fw-fr and_o the_o same_o rent_n or_o fee_n ferme_n now_o be_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v due_a behind_o and_o unpaide_a in_o the_o wife_n life_n than_o the_o say_a husband_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o say_a wife_n his_o executor_n and_o administrator_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o say_a arrearage_n against_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o demaine_n that_o aught_o to_o have_v pay_v the_o same_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n and_o also_o the_o say_a husband_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o say_a wife_n may_v distrain_v for_o the_o say_a arrearage_n in_o like_a manner_n and_o form_n as_o he_o may_v have_v do_v if_o his_o say_a wife_n have_v be_v live_v and_o make_v avowrie_a upon_o his_o matter_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o likewise_o it_o be_v etc._n etc._n that_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n which_o now_o have_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v have_v any_o rent_n or_o fee_n ferme_n for_o term_v of_o life_n or_o life_n of_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n and_o the_o say_a rent_n or_o fee_n ferme_fw-fr now_o or_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v due_a behind_o and_o unpaide_a in_o the_o life_n of_o such_o person_n or_o person_n for_o who_o life_n or_o live_v the_o state_n of_o the_o say_a rent_n or_o fee_n ferme_fw-fr do_v depend_v and_o continue_v and_o if_o the_o say_a person_n do_v die_v than_o he_o unto_o who_o the_o say_a rent_n or_o fee_n ferme_fw-fr be_v due_a in_o form_n aforesaid_a his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n shall_v and_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o tenant_n in_o demain_fw-fr that_o aught_o to_o have_v pay_v the_o same_o when_o it_o be_v first_o due_a his_o executor_n and_o administrator_n &_o also_o distrain_v for_o the_o same_o arrearage_n upon_o such_o land_n and_o tenement_n out_o of_o the_o which_o the_o say_a rent_n or_o fee_n ferme_n be_v issue_v and_o paiable_a in_o such_o like_a manner_n and_o form_n as_o he_o ought_v or_o may_v have_v do_v if_o such_o person_n or_o person_n by_o who_o death_n the_o aforesaid_a estate_n in_o the_o say_a rent_n and_o fee_n ferme_n be_v determine_v and_o expire_v have_v be_v in_o full_a life_n and_o not_o dead_a and_o the_o avowrie_n for_o the_o take_n of_o the_o same_o distress_n to_o be_v make_v in_o manner_n and_o form_n aforesaid_a second_o â _o concern_v the_o testator_n it_o shall_v be_v behooveful_a for_o thou_o that_o be_v desirous_a to_o be_v resolve_v whether_o it_o be_v better_a to_o accept_v or_o refuse_v the_o executorship_n to_o inquire_v &_o learn_v whether_o the_o same_o testator_n be_v executor_n or_o administrator_n to_o any_o other_o person_n if_o he_o be_v executor_n then_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n mortuo_fw-la realm_n stat._n 4._o ed._n 3._o a_o 25._o c._n 5._o idem_fw-la jure_fw-la civili_fw-la in_o haerede_fw-la haeredis_fw-la l._n 2._o &_o 3._o the_o petic_n haered_a ff_n contrarium_fw-la in_o haerede_fw-la executoris_fw-la tà m_fw-la jure_fw-la civili_fw-la quà m_fw-la canonico_fw-la bar._n &_o alij_fw-la in_o l._n à _fw-la filio_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr alimen_fw-la leg_n gloss_n in_o c._n fin_n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la 6._o verb._n mortuo_fw-la thou_o â _o be_v executor_n of_o a_o executor_n shall_v have_v action_n of_o debt_n account_n and_o of_o good_n carry_v away_o of_o the_o first_o testator_n and_o execution_n of_o recognizance_n make_v in_o court_n of_o record_n to_o the_o first_o testator_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o first_o testator_n shall_v have_v if_o he_o be_v in_o life_n aswell_o of_o action_n of_o the_o time_n past_a as_o of_o the_o time_n to_o come_v in_o all_o case_n where_o judgement_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o give_v betwixt_o such_o executor_n but_o the_o judgement_n give_v to_o the_o contrary_a in_o time_n past_a aught_o to_o stand_v in_o their_o force_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o executor_n of_o the_o executor_n shall_v answer_v to_o other_o to_o who_o the_o first_o testator_n be_v indebt_v as_o much_o as_o he_o shall_v recover_v of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o first_o testator_n even_o as_o the_o first_o executor_n shall_v do_v if_o he_o be_v in_o full_a life_n but_o the_o good_n which_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o first_o testator_n shall_v not_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n for_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o second_o testator_n which_o good_n the_o executor_n of_o the_o executor_n shall_v have_v by_o relation_n to_o the_o first_o testator_n as_o immediate_o executor_n unto_o he_o and_o not_o by_o relation_n to_o the_o second_o testator_n executor_n to_o the_o first_o testator_n praebuit_fw-la testator_n plough_v in_o casu_fw-la inter_fw-la bransby_n &_o grantham_n atque_fw-la ita_fw-la soluitur_fw-la nodus_fw-la de_fw-la quo_fw-la bar._n &_o alij_fw-la in_o l._n veluti_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr petic_n haered_a utrum_fw-la videlicet_fw-la haeres_fw-la haeredis_fw-la succe_fw-la that_fw-mi priori_fw-la testatori_fw-la ex_fw-la testamento_fw-la vel_fw-la ab_fw-la intestato_fw-la nobis_fw-la enim_fw-la intelligitur_fw-la succedere_fw-la ex_fw-la testamento_fw-la utcunqueâon_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o primo_fw-la testamento_fw-la nominatus_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la disputandi_fw-la rationem_fw-la praebuit_fw-la and_o so_o the_o property_n which_o the_o second_o testator_n have_v by_o the_o say_a relation_n be_v take_v away_o and_o be_v in_o such_o case_n as_o if_o the_o second_o testator_n have_v never_o be_v executor_n supr_fw-la executor_n plough_v ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la howbeit_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v with_o this_o limitation_n viz._n if_o there_o be_v no_o executor_n of_o the_o first_o testator_n suruive_v for_o â _o if_o the_o testator_n do_v make_v diverse_a executor_n whereof_o some_o be_v yet_o live_v that_o executor_n of_o the_o first_o testator_n suruive_v and_o the_o executor_n of_o his_o coexecutor_n can_v be_v join_v both_o together_o in_o one_o action_n tit_n action_n brook_z abridg._n tit_n execut_fw-la n._n 99_o contrarium_fw-la in_o haeredibus_fw-la constituit_fw-la ius_fw-la civil_a quo_fw-la si_fw-la aliquis_fw-la ex_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la decesserit_fw-la pluribus_fw-la relictis_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la hi_o omnes_fw-la accipere_fw-la debent_fw-la illampartem_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la
diverse_a question_n about_o the_o probation_n of_o testament_n 2_o testament_n be_v to_o be_v prove_v before_o the_o bishop_n or_o ordinary_n 3_o certain_a case_n wherein_o testament_n be_v to_o be_v prove_v before_o other_o then_o before_o the_o bishop_n 4_o of_o the_o prerogative_n of_o either_o archbishop_n 5_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o notable_a good_n §._o xi_o concern_v â _o the_o probation_n and_o approbation_n of_o testament_n these_o thing_n be_v chief_o to_o be_v inquire_v before_o who_o the_o testament_n be_v prove_v by_o who_o when_o how_o and_o what_o fee_n he_o due_a in_o that_o behalf_n the_o person_n â _o before_o who_o the_o testament_n be_v to_o be_v prove_v be_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n where_o the_o testator_n dwell_v 5._o dwell_v legatin_n libertatem_fw-la de_fw-fr execut_fw-la testam_fw-la c._n iten_fw-ge quia_fw-la c._n statutum_fw-la de_fw-fr testa_fw-la lib._n 3._o provincial_a con_v cant._n c._n statuimê°_n lib._n provincial_a constit_fw-la ebor._n &_o lindw_n in_o d._n c._n statutum_fw-la doct._n &_o stu._n lib._n 2._o c._n 28._o perkins_n tit_n testament_n fol._n 94._o trac_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la angl._n lib._n 3._o c._n 7._o stat_fw-la h._n 8._o a_o 21._o c._n 5._o or_o his_o officer_n testa_fw-la officer_n perkins_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la fitzh_n abridg._n tit_n testament_n n._n 3._o brook_n eod_a tit_n n._n 12._o c._n fin_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la instr_n extr_n sichard_n in_o l._n 2._o n._n 3._o c._n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la to_o who_o by_o ancient_a custom_n observe_v this_o many_o hundred_o year_n together_o with_o the_o royal_a consent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n of_o this_o land_n the_o probation_n and_o approbation_n of_o testament_n have_v appertein_v 3._o appertein_v lindw_n in_o d._n c._n statutum_fw-la verb._n ecclesiasticarum_fw-la libertatum_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o d._n c._n item_n quia_fw-la verb._n insinuationem_fw-la ubi_fw-la existimat_fw-la testamentorum_fw-la insinuationem_fw-la seu_fw-la publicationem_fw-la jure_fw-la civili_fw-la non_fw-la pertinere_fw-la ad_fw-la episcopos_fw-la sed_fw-la jure_fw-la tantùm_fw-la authenticorum_fw-la quo_fw-la ius_fw-la codicis_fw-la corrigitur_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la ius_fw-la authenticum_fw-la sancitum_fw-la fuit_fw-la ab_fw-la imperatore_n justiniano_n ultra_fw-la mille_fw-la annos_fw-la retro_fw-la numerandos_fw-la non_fw-la solùm_fw-la executio_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la ipsa_fw-la insinuatio_fw-la &_o publicatio_fw-la coram_fw-la episcopis_fw-la ordinariam_fw-la iurisdictionem_fw-la exercentibus_fw-la fieri_fw-la potest_fw-la ut_fw-la firmat_n sichard_n in_o l._n 2._o c._n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la n._n 3._o savinge_v â _o in_o certain_a signory_n or_o lordship_n where_o the_o probation_n and_o approbation_n of_o testament_n of_o the_o tenant_n there_o dwell_v do_v by_o prescription_n appertain_v to_o the_o principal_a lord_n 28._o lord_n fitzh_n tit_n testament_n n._n 2._o doct._n &_o stud._n lib._n 2._o c._n 28._o and_o save_v in_o certain_a peculiar_a jurisdiction_n where_o by_o prescription_n or_o composition_n or_o other_o special_a title_n the_o probation_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o testament_n of_o such_o as_o dwell_v and_o die_v within_o those_o place_n do_v appertain_v to_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o peculiar_a ordinario_fw-la peculiar_a io._n de_fw-fr athon_n in_o legatin_n libertatem_fw-la de_fw-fr exec_n testa_fw-la verb._n ordinario_fw-la and_o save_v where_o no_o good_n be_v bequeath_v in_o the_o testament_n but_o only_a land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n or_o other_o lie_v fee_n be_v devise_v and_o that_o in_o such_o place_n where_o neither_o insinuation_n nor_o inrotulation_n be_v necessary_a 3._o necessary_a supr_fw-la part_n 3._o §._o 3._o and_o save_v â _o where_o the_o party_n decease_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n have_v notable_a good_n extant_a in_o diverse_a diocese_n or_o jurisdiction_n for_o the_o probation_n approbation_n and_o insinuation_n or_o publication_n of_o the_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n of_o such_o person_n do_v appertain_v to_o the_o archbishop_n or_o metropolitan_a within_o who_o province_n such_o notable_a good_n be_v disperse_v in_o diverse_a diocese_n or_o other_o inferior_a jurisdiction_n 48._o jurisdiction_n lind._o in_o d._n c._n statutum_fw-la verb._n ad_fw-la quos_fw-la pertinet_fw-la perkins_n tit_n testament_n fol._n 94._o fitzh_n abridg._n tit_n admnstr_n n._n 7._o brook_n eod_a tit_n n._n 48._o whether_o it_o be_v within_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n cant._n canterbury_n lindw_n in_o d._n c._n statutum_fw-la verb._n laicalis_fw-la feodi_fw-la stat_fw-la h._n 8._o a_o 23._o c._n 9_o &_o pleniùs_fw-la per_fw-la instrum_fw-la &_o actorum_fw-la libros_fw-la curiae_fw-la praerogativae_fw-la archiepisc_n cant._n or_o within_o the_o province_n of_o york_n conseruata_fw-la york_n perkins_n tit_n testament_n foe_fw-mi 94._o pag._n 2._o stat_fw-la h._n 8._o a_o 23._o c._n 9_o &_o evidentius_fw-la per_fw-la instrum_fw-la &_o actorum_fw-la libros_fw-la in_o archivis_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la ebor._fw-la fideliter_fw-la per_fw-la plurimorum_fw-la seculorum_fw-la curricula_fw-la conseruata_fw-la what_o â _o be_v mean_v by_o notable_a good_n in_o this_o place_n or_o when_o they_o be_v so_o to_o be_v term_v diverse_a author_n have_v be_v of_o diverse_a opinion_n some_o have_v be_v of_o this_o opinion_n that_o if_o the_o testator_n die_v possess_v of_o good_n or_o cattle_n to_o the_o value_n of_o forty_o shilling_n in_o two_o several_a diocese_n then_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v deem_v to_o have_v notable_a good_n 94._o good_n perkins_n tit_n testament_n fol._n 94._o other_o have_v be_v of_o this_o mind_n that_o the_o testator_n be_v to_o be_v deem_v to_o have_v notable_a good_n though_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n he_o have_v but_o one_o penny_n in_o another_o diocese_n 7._o diocese_n fitzh_n tit_n admnstr_n n._n 7._o other_o do_v not_o only_o vary_v from_o the_o former_a opinion_n but_o be_v also_o at_o variance_n with_o themselves_o account_v those_o for_o notable_a good_n sometime_o when_o they_o extend_v clear_o to_o a_o hundred_o shilling_n sterling_a some_o time_n when_o they_o extend_v to_o ten_o pound_n eleven_o shilling_n vj._n penny_n sometime_o when_o they_o extend_v to_o twenty-three_o pound_n three_o shilling_n farthing_n &_o not_o under_o laicis_fw-la under_o lindw_n in_o d._n c._n statutum_fw-la verb._n laicis_fw-la final_o other_o be_v of_o this_o judgement_n that_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v notable_a good_n which_o have_v good_n to_o the_o value_n of_o ten_o pound_n of_o currant_n money_n of_o england_n disperse_v in_o diverse_a diocese_n or_o jurisdiction_n and_o this_o opinion_n seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v most_o common_o receive_v 281._o receive_v plough_v in_o casu_fw-la inter_fw-la greisb_n &_o fox_n fol._n 281._o by_o who_o the_o testament_n be_v to_o be_v prove_v 1_o the_o testament_n be_v to_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o executor_n 2_o any_o person_n have_v the_o testament_n may_v be_v compel_v to_o exhibit_v the_o same_o §._o xij_o the_o â _o person_n by_o who_o the_o testament_n be_v to_o be_v prove_v be_v the_o executor_n name_v in_o the_o testament_n 93._o testament_n perkins_n tit_n testament_n fol._n 93._o who_o the_o ordinary_a or_o other_o person_n have_v authority_n for_o the_o probate_n of_o the_o testament_n may_v convent_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o prove_v the_o testament_n and_o to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o execution_n thereof_o or_o else_o to_o refuse_v the_o same_o 5._o same_o stat._n h._n 8._o a_o 21._o c._n 5._o this_o may_v the_o ordinary_a or_o other_o competent_a judge_n do_v â _o not_o only_a ex_fw-la officio_fw-la 1._o officio_fw-la l._n 1._o ff_n quemadmodum_fw-la testa_fw-la app_z &_o ibi_fw-la bar._n n_o 1._o but_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o any_o party_n have_v interest_n princ_fw-la interest_n bald._n &_o angel_n in_o d._n l._n 1._o opinor_fw-la etiam_fw-la quòd_fw-la ad_fw-la eius_fw-la instantiam_fw-la cvi_fw-la nihil_fw-la est_fw-la relictum_fw-la exhibendum_fw-la testm_fw-la scilicet_fw-la ut_fw-la inde_fw-la certior_fw-la fiat_fw-la nunquid_fw-la legatum_fw-la aliquod_fw-la sibi_fw-la relictum_fw-la sit_fw-la a_o defuncto_fw-la gloss_n &_o bald._n in_o l._n 2._o ff_n quemadmodum_fw-la testa_fw-la app_z in_o princ_fw-la which_o interest_n be_v prove_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o party_n 1._o party_n bar._n &_o bald._n in_o d._n l._n 1._o if_o the_o executor_n have_v not_o the_o testament_n in_o his_o custody_n but_o some_o other_o person_n then_o may_v such_o person_n be_v compel_v to_o exhibit_v the_o same_o exhibend_n same_o l._n 1._o in_o prin_fw-mi &_o §._o hoc_fw-la interdict_v ff_n de_fw-fr tab._n exhibend_n and_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o prove_v that_o once_o he_o have_v it_o for_o he_o be_v presume_v still_o to_o have_v the_o same_o unless_o he_o affirm_v upon_o his_o oath_n that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o in_o his_o possession_n tamen_fw-la possession_n alex._n in_o l._n 2._o c._n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la n._n 3._o verb._n tamen_fw-la when_o the_o testament_n be_v to_o be_v exhibit_v and_o prove_v 1_o the_o testament_n be_v not_o to_o be_v prove_v while_o the_o testator_n live_v but_o after_o his_o death_n 2_o if_o it_o be_v unknowen_a whether_o the_o testator_n be_v dead_a or_o alive_a whether_o may_v his_o testament_n
incestuous_a 57_o mean_v or_o will_v of_o the_o testator_n chief_a governor_n of_o the_o testament_n 9_o the_o mean_v of_o the_o testator_n diligent_o to_o be_v seek_v and_o faithful_o to_o be_v keep_v 9_o mean_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o word_n 9_o mean_v not_o word_n to_o be_v regard_v 116_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o testator_n to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o propriety_n of_o word_n in_o the_o devise_n of_o land_n prove_v by_o diverse_a example_n 118_o for_o the_o mean_v it_o skill_v not_o where_o the_o end_n be_v regard_v 129_o to_o meddle_v as_o executor_n what_o it_o be_v 236_o mention_n of_o condition_n do_v not_o always_o make_v the_o disposition_n conditional_a 116_o mention_n to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o late_a testament_n of_o the_o former_a amongst_o child_n 29_o military_a testament_n unsolemne_a yet_o proper_o testament_n 20_o in_o minority_n whether_o a_o testament_n may_v be_v make_v with_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o tutor_n 35_o in_o minority_n whether_o a_o soldier_n may_v make_v his_o testament_n 35_o mind_n and_o memory_n presume_v to_o be_v perfect_a 37_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o testator_n give_v life_n to_o the_o testament_n 261_o mix_v condition_n whether_o they_o be_v repute_v for_o accomplish_a when_o it_o do_v not_o stand_v by_o the_o party_n wherefore_o the_o same_o be_v not_o perform_v 133_o modus_fw-la &_o conditio_fw-la how_o they_o differ_v 137_o a_o monster_n be_v bear_v whether_o shall_v the_o parent_n be_v judge_v to_o have_v die_v without_o issue_n 168_o money_n due_a for_o land_n whether_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o inventarie_a 218_o of_o mortuary_n 230_o mortuary_n to_o be_v take_v but_o in_o certain_a case_n 230_o mortuary_n not_o due_a where_o the_o movable_a good_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o ten_o mark_n 230_o mortuary_n not_o due_a but_o in_o place_n where_o they_o have_v be_v use_v to_o be_v pay_v 231_o mother_n whether_o they_o may_v appoint_v tutor_n to_o their_o child_n 97_o multitude_n or_o scarcity_n of_o solemnity_n do_v not_o make_v our_o testament_n to_o disagree_v with_o the_o former_a definition_n of_o a_o testament_n 20_o he_o that_o stand_v mute_a at_o the_o bar_n may_v make_v his_o testament_n of_o his_o land_n 54_o mutiana_fw-la cautio_fw-la why_o it_o be_v so_o term_v 138_o n_n necessary_a condition_n whether_o they_o make_v the_o disposition_n conditional_a 117_o necessary_a condition_n which_o they_o be_v 121_o of_o necessary_a condition_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n 121_o necessary_a condition_n do_v not_o suspend_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o disposition_n 124_o necessary_a condition_n be_v otherwise_o express_v then_o understand_v suspend_v the_o disposition_n 124_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o inventarie_a 217_o a_o negative_a condition_n be_v then_o say_v to_o be_v accomplish_v when_o it_o can_v be_v infringe_v 139_o note_n unaccustomed_a do_v not_o hurt_v a_o testament_n ad_fw-la pias_fw-la causas_fw-la 30_o note_n or_o character_n of_o a_o write_a testament_n 190_o notable_a good_n 222_o nuncupative_a testament_n what_o it_o be_v 24._o nuncupative_a wherefore_o so_o call_v 24_o nuncupative_a testament_n of_o what_o efficacy_n 24_o nuncupative_a testament_n when_o they_o be_v common_o make_v and_o why_o then_o 24_o nuncupative_a testament_n make_v diverse_a way_n 24_o a_o nuncupative_a testament_n whether_o it_o lose_v his_o force_n by_o cancellation_n 270_o number_n of_o witness_n needful_a or_o sufficient_a for_o the_o proof_n of_o a_o testament_n 185_o the_o number_n of_o witness_n do_v sometime_o supply_v the_o defect_n 186_o o_o objection_n against_o the_o definition_n of_o our_o testament_n in_o england_n 19_o obscurity_n what_o it_o be_v and_o how_o it_o may_v be_v avoid_v 192_o the_o office_n of_o a_o tutor_n do_v principal_o respect_v the_o person_n of_o the_o pupil_n 101_o the_o office_n of_o a_o executor_n testamentary_a wherein_o it_o do_v principal_o consist_v 217_o office_n of_o the_o ordinary_a in_o a_o account_n 235_o one_o only_a usurarie_a act_n whether_o it_o make_v a_o manifest_a usurer_n 56_o one_o alone_a or_o mo_z together_o may_v be_v appoint_v executor_n 181_o one_o of_o the_o executor_n may_v execute_v when_o the_o rest_n refuse_v 183_o one_o executor_n alone_o whether_o he_o may_v sue_v or_o be_v sue_v without_o his_o fellow_n 183_o one_o executor_n can_v sue_v another_o 183_o one_o witness_n sometime_o sufficient_a for_o the_o proof_n of_o a_o testament_n 186_o one_o executor_n whether_o he_o may_v sue_v another_o 215_o one_o executor_n whether_o he_o may_v prejudice_n a_o other_o 215_o one_o of_o diverse_a executor_n may_v sell_v the_o testator_n good_n 216_o one_o only_a mortuarie_n due_a 231_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v bequeath_v first_o to_o one_o and_o afterward_o to_o another_o whether_o it_o may_v be_v whole_o take_v away_o from_o the_o former_a 283_o the_o ordinary_n whether_o he_o may_v appoint_v a_o tutor_n 97_o the_o office_n of_o a_o tutor_n secondarilie_o do_v respect_v the_o good_a administration_n of_o the_o pupil_n good_n 101_o the_o ordinary_a whether_o he_o may_v limit_v a_o certain_a time_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n 159_o the_o ordinary_a may_v commit_v administration_n until_o the_o executorship_n take_v place_n or_o after_o the_o executorship_n be_v end_v 171_o oath_n about_o the_o inventarie_a 220_o oath_n of_o the_o executor_n prove_v the_o wil._n 225_o a_o other_o person_n can_v make_v my_o testament_n 10_o old_a age_n alone_o do_v deprive_v no_o man_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o make_v a_o testament_n 42_o a_o old_a man_n childish_a can_v make_v his_o testament_n 42_o a_o old_a man_n which_o have_v lose_v his_o memory_n can_v make_v a_o testament_n 42_o a_o outlaw_a person_n lose_v his_o good_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n 59_o a_o outlaw_a person_n whether_o he_o may_v make_v his_o testament_n 59_o a_o outlaw_a person_n do_v sometime_o forfeit_v his_o land_n as_o well_o as_o his_o good_n 59_o a_o outlaw_a person_n may_v make_v his_o testament_n of_o his_o land_n not_o forfeit_v 59_o a_o outlaw_a person_n may_v assign_v tutor_n testamentary_a to_o his_o child_n 59_o a_o outlaw_a person_n may_v make_v his_o testament_n when_o there_o be_v some_o error_n in_o the_o writ_n 59_o a_o outlaw_a person_n whether_o he_o may_v be_v executor_n 198_o p_o of_o pay_v part_n of_o the_o testator_n debt_n &_o receive_v a_o acquittance_n for_o the_o whole_a 230_o peculiar_a to_o a_o write_a testament_n 23_o a_o perfect_a definition_n profitable_a to_o many_o purpose_n 5_o every_o perfect_a will_n be_v not_o a_o perfect_a testament_n 7_o every_o person_n may_v make_v a_o testament_n which_o be_v not_o prohibit_v 34_o what_o person_n be_v prohibit_v to_o make_v a_o testament_n 34_o particular_a executor_n may_v meddle_v with_o no_o more_o than_o be_v allot_v unto_o he_o and_o therefore_o no_o further_o charge_v but_o according_a to_o that_o portion_n 175_o particular_a form_n of_o testament_n be_v so_o many_o as_o there_o be_v several_a kind_n of_o testament_n 188_o particular_a person_n of_o a_o unlawful_a college_n may_v be_v executor_n 202_o at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n whether_o a_o testament_n may_v be_v then_o make_v 61_o a_o poor_a man_n whether_o he_o may_v be_v a_o witness_n 188_o poor_a if_o the_o testator_n leave_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o poor_a which_o poor_a be_v to_o have_v the_o same_o 251_o by_o possess_v the_o thing_n bequeath_v of_o his_o own_o authority_n whether_o the_o legatary_n do_v loose_v his_o legacy_n 288_o of_o possible_a condition_n there_o be_v diverse_a kind_n 122_o possible_a condition_n whether_o they_o do_v always_o suspend_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o disposition_n 127_o posteriority_n presume_v for_o that_o testament_n which_o be_v among_o child_n 29_o the_o power_n of_o parent_n in_o assign_v tutor_n to_o their_o child_n 96_o the_o power_n of_o guardian_n 99_o precise_a observation_n of_o the_o condition_n in_o a_o testament_n ad_fw-la pias_fw-la causas_fw-la not_o necessary_a 31_o of_o the_o prerogative_n of_o either_o archbishop_n 221_o if_o the_o prince_n give_v good_n to_o the_o executor_n of_o a_o outlaw_a person_n whether_o he_o be_v thereby_o chargeable_a with_o the_o payment_n of_o legacy_n as_o have_v asset_n 59_o the_o prince_n though_o he_o die_v before_o the_o testator_n his_o successor_n may_v obtain_v the_o legacy_n 290_o the_o prince_n may_v frustrate_v the_o gift_n or_o testament_n of_o the_o villain_n at_o any_o time_n 44_o privilege_a testament_n what_o they_o be_v 24_o privilege_v wherefore_o so_o call_v 24_o of_o privilege_a testament_n diverse_a kind_n 25_o what_o privilege_n divine_n and_o lawyer_n enjoy_v concern_v their_o testament_n 28_o what_o privilege_n soldier_n enjoy_v in_o make_v their_o testament_n 25_o what_o privilege_n belong_v to_o the_o testament_n among_o testator_n child_n 29_o privilege_n of_o proof_n whether_o it_o be_v