Note that there shall be no Enterpleader unlesse the Defendant pray it 18 Edw. 3. 22. pl. 3. If the parties are by Attorneys day shall be given over because they shall not enterplead but in person 9 Edw. 3. 334. pl. 12. 24 Edw. 3. 24. pl. 3. And if one come at his day by Attorney the other shall not have judgement against him 9 Edw. 3. 334. pl. 12. Upon several Baylments there shall be no Enterpleader 19 Hen. 6 2. pl. 6. But if the Defendant said that he was Joynt-tenant absque hoc that it was several 19 Hen. 6. 3. pl. 6. In Detinue the Defendant pleads another Writ hanging per another and prayes Enterpleader and it was granted for the mischief that might be for otherwise both might recover the Deeds and so be twice charged 3 Hen. 6. 43. pl. 20. But there ought to be two several Writs depending 3 Hen. 6. 35. pl. 31. and these ought to be returned at one day 9 Hen. 6. 36. pl. 9. If the Defendant and the Garnishee do not agree in plea there shall be no Enterpleader 14 Hen. 6. 11. There shall be no Enterpleader unlesse the Defendant alleadge that both demanded one thing 8 Edw. 4. 6. If the Defendant after Garnishment make default yet there shall be an Enterpleader 2 Rich. 2. Enterpleader 13. If it be returned at several dayes then a day shall be given over at which day they shall Enterplead 33 Hen. 6. 25. pl. 8. But if two bear the same date then he that first comes and demands answer shall be answered 19 Hen. 6. 4. Lib. intra 213. A B. Sect. 1. Otherwise he that the Court assignes 19 Hen. 6. 4. Barre in Detinue 1. Of Chattels 2. Of Deeds Accord is a good Plea in Detinue of any goods personal Coke 9. part 78. B. Petoes case Barre that the goods were attached and delivered to him only the custom of the Citie Lib. intra 112. C. Sect. 5. A. lent sheep to a woman sole which took a Husband which commanded the owner to take them again who refused this is a good barre as to the baylment in Detinue 43 Edw. 3. 21. 10. A good barre that they were lent to deliver over of the which he had a deed Nat. br 138. M. A good plea by the Executor upon baylment to the Testator that he had delivered them to him that had the right 9 Hen. 6. 58. A. Detinue is no plea that the Plaintiff gave him the goods because he may wage his Law 22 Edw. 4. 29. pl. 10. Detinue upon Trover the Defendant pleads that he did distrain for Rent reserved upon a Lease a good barre 27 Hen. 8. 22. pl. 15. In Detinue of a Horse a good plea that he did estray and that he proclaimed him and offered the horse to the owner if he would pay for his meat No. Lib. intra 169. D. Sect. 2. A good barre to say the Horse was sick in Detinue at the time 21 Edw. 4. Detinue br 42. Non detinet a good barre Lib. intra 211. D. Sect. 1. 2. fol. 112. C. Sect. 4. 5. And this may be by the Country Lib. intr 211. D. Sect. 1. and 112. Sect. 4. C. Or by wager of Law 22 Edw. 4. 29. pl. 10. Lib. intra 112. C Sect. 5. 5 Edw. 3. 145. pl. 4. 27 Edw. 3. 83. pl. 6. 4 Edw. 3. 41. Although the baylment be by deed for the detinet is the substance 27 Hen. 8. 22. pl. 14. An Executor may wage his Law 11 Hen. 6. 40. pl. 25. 3 Hen. 6. 38. Martin Non detinet by the Law although the baylment be by others hands 8 Hen. 6. 10. pl. 26. 33 Hen. 6. 8. B. Moyle Executor pay a debt to the value of the goods and dyes this is a good barre in Detinue brought by the surviving Executor 3 Eliz. Dyer 187. pl. 6. The Defendant said that the Plaintiff pledged them for money which is not paid this is a good barre 34 Hen. 6. 42. pl. 13. Corne lent c. and it perisheth this is no barre Doct. stud 129. A. A horse used in other manner then was agreed no barre if he perish But if he be used in the same manner if he perish not in Default of the Owner to whom he was lent a good barre Doct. Stud. 129 A. No plea for a Carryer or Ferry man that he was robbed Coke 4. part 84. Southcots case 2 Hen. 7. 11. B. Townsend So if goods are delivered to keep Coke 4. part 83. B. But it is a good plea if they are taken to keep as my own Coke 4. part 83. Recovery in Travers a good barre in Detinue 20 Hen. 7. 58. B. Crooke The baylment is not traversable where he may wage his Law 8 Edw. 4. 3. pl. 7. No barre that the Horse was sold in a market overt unlesse it were tolled for according to the Statute 1 2 Phil. Mariae cap. 7. Detinue for Deeds as Heir Bastardy is a good plea 35 Hen. 6. 9. pl. 12. A. bayled to B. to rebayl and dyes having two sons which makes petition he which had the Land comprehended in the deed infeosses B. this is a good barre 17 Edw. 3. 12. pl. 45. Warranty and assets is no barre against the issue in Tayl in Detinue 9 Hen. 6. 15. pl. 5. 4 Hen. 7. 10. pl. 4. Rebaylment in another Countie a good barre because he cannot wage his Law 22 Hen. 6. 15. pl. 27. Release per the Plaintiff a good Barre Lib. intra 290. B. Sect. 1. Defendant pleads baylment by the Plaintiff upon condition that if his wife survive the Plaintiff that the Defendant should retain it and that his Wife is alive a good barre but then he ought to shew what lands they concern 18 Edw. 4. 18. Infancy is no plea because he may avoid an obligation in debt 14 Hen. 6. 11 pl. 41. A good barre that the Garnishee brought a Detinue against the Defendant and prayes Garnishment against the Plaintiff which makes default and he had judgement 34 Hen. 6. 47. pl. 13. 21 Hen. 6. 35. pl. 2. per Newton Garnishee pleads release between this action brought and the delivery quaere 20 Hen. 6. 28. pl. 23. 49 Edw. 3. 13. But the 39 Edw. 3. 13. adjudged that it is a good barre The judgement in Detinue 1. Of Chattels 2. Of Deeds 1. Quod praedictus W. recuperet versus praefat J. praedicta octo quarteria frumenti vel valorem eorundem No. Lib. intra 169. C. Sect. 1. Lib. intra 218. B. Sect. 4. dampna sua c. and upon the return of the Writ if it appears that W. did not deliver the corn then the judgement shall be for the value with damages and costs The Plaintiff shall have judgement to recover the thing named 17 Edw. 3. 45. 1
if land be conveyed toa Mayor and commonality which was held by homage and fealty which conveyes this over this is no plea because the Mayor and communality cannot do homage or fealty Coke 4 part 11. A. Bevills case 1. The Issue in tayle shall avoid seisin by the hands of the tenant in tayle Coke 9 part 34. A. Bucknalls case 34 Edw. 3. Avowry 131. But this is intended when the tenant makes a gift in Tayle remainder in fee for the tenant in tayle shal himself avoid the encroachment between by the donor because he ought to shew the commencement of the reservation Coke 8 part 65. A. Fosters case 10. part 108. Lofeilds case 2 Successor of a Bishop shall avoid seisin between by the hands of the predecessor Coke 9 part 34. A. 3 Veray tenant of the land if he have a deed and shew the contrary Coke 9 part 34. A. 10 Hen. 7 11. Nat. br 163 C. 22 Hen. 6 5. 4 Edw. 2 avowry 201 202. 4 Encroachment of seisin is not materiall where is no tenure Coke 9 part 34 B. Bucknalls case 5 Such seisin shall be avoided because it was by cohersion of distress Coke 9 part 34 B. Bucknells case 12 Edw. 4 7 pl. 18. 8 Hen. 6 18 pl. 1. 47 Edw. 3 4 pl. 8. 6 If rent be payable at one day in a year and the Lord encroach seisin upon two dayes of the year this being voluntary shall be avoided in avowry for this that they agree in the Annuall summ Coke 9 part 34 B. Bucknalls case vide 21. Edw. 4 64 pl. 36 et fol. 84 pl. 3â— In avowry the seisin is traversable and not the tenure Crooke 13 Hen. 7 31. B. When the Lord varies in Avowing of the verity of the quantity of the services by colour of seisin the tenure shall be traversed Coke 9. part 33. A. Bucknals case 10 Henry 7. 11. pl. 31. Com. 94. Mantels case Crook 13. Hen. 7. 31 B. But then the tenant ought to confess the tenure in part for he needs not traverse all the tenure but may disclaim or plead out of his fee Coke 9. part 35. A. Bucknals case 10 Hen. 6. 6 7. pl. 20. 37 Hen. 6. 25. pl. 13. 15 Rich. 2. Avowry 214. But note 11 Hen. 4. 10. pl. â—2 the Tenant said that the Avowant did give the Lordship to A. in tayl the remainder to B. in tayl A. dies without issue B. yet living there he needs not suffer a Disclaymer or plead out of his fee but there fol. 7. pl. 40. he had judgement of the Avowry and admitted When they agree in the quantity of the services and vary in the quantity of the Land there the Plaintiff may traverse alsque hoc that he held modo forma or that he held one only Coke 9. part 35. B. Bucknals case 20 Henry 6. 20 21. And so avow severally where it is a joynt Tenure or to the contrary Coke 9. part 35. B. Bucknals case 9 Henry 6. 26 pl. 24. 2 Ed. 3. 34 pl. 19. But if he vary in the quantity of the Land and of the services he may not confess the tenure according to the verity he traverseth modo forma or with one only Coke 9 part 35. A. B. Bucknals case 5 Henry 5. 4. 3. When one distrayns for fealty rent and sute and alleadges seisin in all and avows for rent the Tenant may confess that he held by fealty and rent and to the rent nothing arrear without that that they held by fealty rent and sute modo forma and good and if upon issue joyned it be found that he held by fealty and rent and not sute although that the Avowry be for rent yet in so much that the tenure alleadged by the Avowant was traversed and found against him Judgement shall be given against the Avowany for in vain shall he make this traverseable and yet that he should have the return when it is found against him Coke 9. part 35 36. Bucknals case Tender of Homage ought to be to the person of the Lord ubicunque fuerit infra regnum propter reverentiam Bracton Lib. 2. fol. 80. A. Judgement If the Plaintiff counts upon a Detayner and the Defendant appear and makes default the other shall have judgemen for dammages and costs and also for the value of the Cattel Nat. br 69. L. No. Lib. intra 610. C. sect 20. The Defendant said that the place is antient demean c. if the issue be found for him he shall not have a return 21 Edw. 3. 7. pl. 18. If one justifies for services and makes no Avowry he shall not have a return although it be found for him 15 Edw. 4. 29. 5 Edw. 4. 6. 34 Hen. 6. Avowry 47. If one make a Conusance as Bayliff he shall have a return No. lib. intra 591. A. sect 9. The Plaintiff in a Recaption dies the Lord shall have return if another writ be purchased 11 Hen. 6. 14. pl. 3. If the Plaintiff be non-suited the other shall have a return Lib. intra 570. D. sect 1. 2. 11 Eliz. Dyer 280. pl. 14. 35 Hen. 6. 47. pl. 12. 17 Hen. 8. Br. second Deliverance 15. 22 Hen. 7. 92. pl. 7. Crook and this although the other do make no Avowry 16 Henry 6. return of Cattel 1. 2 Hen. 5. 6. But other wayes he may abate the writ by Pl. 9 Hen. 6. 4. pl. 10. 11 Henry 6. 5. B. Danby 35 Hen. 6. 40. pl. 1. But if the Count abate or no Count of the place or of the taking yet he shall not have a retnrn before an avowry 35 Hen. 6. 40. pl. 1. The second Deliverance he shall not have it without Avowry per Newton 16 Henry 6. return of Cattel 1. The Defeudant cannot claym property in Repleg to have a return because he ought to claim at the time of the Repleg sued 31 Henry 6. 12. pl. 1. The Plaint is removed and it abates for default of the surname there was a return awarded without an Avowry 27 Hen. 6. 3. pl. 35. Repleg against C. D. C. pleads he took them not D. justifies in right of C. and found for him yet he shall not have a return 22 Hen. 6. 52. pl. 27. Defendant pleads property in another and found so there he shall have a return without an Avowry for the Plaintiff had deliverance without cause 39 Henry 6. 35. pl. 47. Prisott One avows for rent at two daies one is not come the Plaintiff is non-suited there shall be a return for one day because he is not merely an Actor per 4 Justices against 3. But Newton said he ought to have several Avowries At the Common-law return irreplevisable was but when it was found against the Plaintiff per une issue 36 Henry 6. 8. pl. 24. Babbington If the Defendant doth not answer to the Avowry there the Cattel shall be irreplevisable Lib. intra 571. A. sect 4. Return irreplevisable after Westm 2.
house the assignee shall have covenant against him named because this is annexed to the estate so the husband of the wife termor tenant per statute Marchant staple and every one that comes to the land Coke 5. part 17. Spencers case So in all cases where it is annexed to the estate Nat. br 146. C. 48 Edw. 3. Assignee of a reversion shall have covenant as well as the Lessor shall have it per 32 Hen. 8. cap. 34. but this is when it concerns the things demised and not collaterall covenants Coke 5. part 18. A. Spencers case Assignee of a Reversion for years when the Tenant for years for a greater Terme his assignee shall have covenant within 32 Hen. 8. although the lessor grant over his Terme Trin. 40. Eliz. Ban. Regis Rott 123. Natures versus Westwood Assignee shall have covenant upon covenant in Law Coke 4. part 80. B. 9 Eliz. Dyer 257. pl. 13. Lessee covenants with the Lessor and his heirs to repair the house the assignee of the lessor shall have covenant Mich. 9 Jac. Ban. Regis Bestwicke et Wilborne Lease for years to the Husband and wife the lessor outs them they may joyn in covenant because after the death of the husband she shall have the Terme if he grant it not over 47 Edw. 3. 12. pl. 11. The Cominalty of D. Covenants with the Maior and cominalty of L. that they shall be quit of Toll c. in D. and after one Burges in D. takes toll of one in L. covenant lyes for one corporation against another 48 Edw. 3. 17. pl. 2. Executor shall have covenant for covenant made to his testator for a personall thing Nat. br 145. D. and orig Regist 165. B. Note de conversione pro executoribus non invenitur in Registr sed pro assignatis tamen potest fieri pro executoribus tam bene quam pro assignatis A. leases to B. for life and dyes within 12 years the executors shall have it until 12 years c. B. dyes A. outs the executors within 12 years they shall have covenant 19 Edw. 3. covenant 24. Executor of an executor shall have covenant by the common law 19. Edw. 3. covenant 24. pol. Com. 290. Chapmans case Lib. intra 134 B. sect 1. Heir shall have covenant if the deed be made to him and his heirs Nat. br 145. C. 16 Eliz. Dyer 338. pl. 39. but this was to enfeofe him and his heirs A. enfeofes B. in fee rendering for 8 years one Rose and afterwards 20. B. dyes his heir within Age the Lord recovers the Land by reason of Collusion the Heir at full age shall have covenant 18 Edw. 3. covenant 7. A. covenants with B. and C. and their heirs et eorum utrique to make an estate to the heir of him which first dyes being percener the heir of one shall have covenant sole 16 Eliz. Dyer 338. pl. When any of the covenanters shall have severall interests or estates and the covenant is made with them et cum quolibt eorum they shall have severall covenants otherways not Coke 5. part 22. A. Matthewsons case Lessee for years by deed poll is out by the lessor he shall have covenant Nat. br 145. L. 21 Edw. 4. 30. pl. 25. But if a stranger outs him without title he shall not have covenant Nat. br 145. L. 22 Hen. 9. 52. pl. 26. Although it be by verdict Coke 4 part 80. B. Nokes case And although the lessor warrant to him during the terme 26 Hen. 8 3. pl. 11. But if a stranger that hath Title then it lyes Nat. br 145. 32 Hen. 6. 32. pl. 27. Nedham But Lessee for life shall not have Covenant upon such outing 26 Hen. 16. covenant 10. Nat. br 145. M. if the covenant be not exprest But the 13 Edw. 3. fines 165. per Shard if a Lease be to A. without impeachment of waste and waste be brought against him A. shall have covenant Tenant for life shall not have the benefit of warranty if he be not in possession 26 Hen. 8. 3. pl. 11. Lessee for years shall have covenant upon a demise and grant Coke 4. part 80. B. Nokes case et 5. part 17. A. Pasc 7. Jac. Ban. Regis Winchcombe et Rigge A lease made to A. per dedi et concessi the land is evict for years A. shall have covenant against the lessor for judgement was so entered Mich. 9. Jac. But Williams et Yelverton said that it was without their privity and Williams said that it lyed not Recusant shall not have an action for any thing seised in the Kings hands 1. Jac. cap. 5. Successor shall have covenant upon a covenant made and broken in the time of his predecessor 4 Edw. 3. 130. pl. 71. A covenant to levye a fine the party to whom this covenant is made shall have covenant Nat. br 146. F. Against whom Covenant lyes 1. Personall 2. Reall Administrator is subject to it 13 Edw. 3. cap. 11. Coke 9. part 40. A. Hensloes case Assignee of a termor shall be lyable without naming how the condition of the thing extends to the things in esse parcell of the demise Coke 5. part 16. A. Spencers case et fol. 24. Worcesters case This extends to him that comes to the demise by any way Coke 5. part 17. B. Spencers case So if the covenant extende to a thing to be newly made if it shall be made upon the demised land the assignee shall be boumd by expresse covenant to the lessee and his assignes Coke 5. part 16. B. Spencers case 25. Hen. 8. br covenant 32. lessee covenants for him and his assignes to repair a house covenant lyes against the lessee and then against the assignee and no remedy but an audita querela per Brooke A. leases for years to B. and covenants to suffer him to enjoy this there the assignee of A. is lyable not named 9 Eliz. Dyer 255. pl. 4. When the covenant extends to a thing which had not essence at the time of the demise the assignee is not lyable without naming Coke 5. part 16. B. When the demise is of a personall thing the assignee is not lyable by expresse name Coke 5. part 16 et 17. If the demise be of Land and a personal thing the assignee is not bound by expresse name for the personality for there can be no privily between the lessee an assignee Coke 5. part 16 et 17. The statute of 32 Hen. 8. cap. 34. extends to covenants which touch the thing demised and not to Collaterall covenants It lyes against executors Regist orig 165. B. Nat. br 145. H. and this is although they be not named 28 Hen. 8. Dyer 14. pl. 69. 45 Edw. 3. 17. pl. 4. 47 Edw. 3. 22. 48 Edw. 3. 2. pl. 4. 9 Eliz. Dyer 255. pl. 4 for they represent the person of the testator But all the executors ought to be named 47 Edw. 3. 22. pl. 20.
and dyes no action lyes quia mors omnia solvit 48 Edw. 3. 2. B. pl. 4. Finchden Hill 33 Eliz. ban Regis Wilson Mapes A parson leases his Rectory and covenants to save harmlesse the Lesse concerning the lands and profits for one year against Blunt Blunt enters within the year Covenant lyes because it is expressed against a certain person Lessee covenants that he will not assigne his Term over by which it may come to D. the Lessee assignes it to K. per curiam Covenant lyes for he hath put the power out of him Trin. 13. Jac. com ban Guines case A fine levied of rent a Writ of Covenant lies 22 Edw. 4. 2. pl. 6. The Count in Covenant 1. Personal 2. Real The Count was that per Indenturam suam testat existit that the Defendant covenanted this is good but such plea in Barre is not good Mich. 7 Jac. ban Regis Wyrdnam versus Faukner 2 Mariae 117. pl. 78. Prior and covent Lease to 2 for years with warranty per Indenture rendering rent one dyes after possession the other survives and was sole possest the prior dyes the defendant fuit electus et praefectus et tali die expulsus et ejectus the survivour and so the defendant did not hold covenant made between the late Prior and the said survivour Lib. intra 135. D. sect 2. Count upon covenants to make a new lease Com. 2. Chapmans case A. leases to B. for 6 years if C. live so long and covenants that he had power to demise it c. B. in covenant needs not count that C. was in life for if he were dead at the time of the demise then covenant lyes 2 he need not shew that he had the better right because he did pursue the words of the covenant negative Coke 9. part 60. Bradshawes case Count by the Lessor against the Lessee that covenants to pay all charges and pays not the tenths granted per parliament Lib. intra 136. C. sect 4 The Count shall be generall that he hath broken covenants between them to the damage c. the other shall say that they are performed the plaintiff may reply that they are not becuse he shall have damage for every covenant broken but upon an obligation he ought to shew in what he hath made a breach because he shall have the forfeiture for one breach 6. Hen. 4. 8. pl. 34. Tenant for life leases for years rendering Rent the lessee covenants and is expulsed by him in remainder 1 he ought to count that he was possest 2 he ought to shew the estate for life and the remainder certain 9 Eliz. Dyer 257. pl. 13. Writ in covenant 1 Personall 2 Reall Rex c. justicies A. quod teneant B. conventionem inter eos factam de quibusdam defectibus in Mannerio ipsius B. de N. existentibus sumptibus ipsius A. competenter emendand siâ—ut c. ne amplius c. Regist orig 167. A. Rex c. praecipe A. de B. quod juste c. teneat W. conventionem inter eos factam de viginti acris terrae in K. frumento et alio blado competenti seminandum et de bladis et terris praedict cresentibus metend et ad domus ipsius W. sumptibus ejusdem A. in eadem villa cariandis et nisi fecerit c. Regist orig 166. A. The writ shall be brought where the covenant was made Nat. br 146. E. 11 Rich. 2. But it is no plea to abate the writ unlesse the deed bears date in another county Nat. br 146. E. The writ for outing the Lessee shall be de dampnis et de perditis occasione c. 9 Eliz. Dyer 257. pl. 13. The writ ought to mention all the executors which did administer 47 Edw. 3. 22. pl. 20. 48 Edw. 3. 2. pl. 4. The Process in Covenant 1. Before appearance 2. After 1. By the Common Law the process was but a distresse infinite 22 Hen. 6. 13. Br. exigend 29. 48 Edw. 3. 29. pl. 15. 2. The parties appear and day given over salvis partibus c. the Defendant makes default at the day a distresse was awarded against him Lib. Intra 134. B. Sect. 1. Non fit breve de Attachiamento quia oporteat quod partes compareant personaliter in Curia Regist orig 165 A. The Barre in Covenant 1. Personal 2. Real 1. When one certain duty accrues by the Covenant at the time of doing of it Accord with satisfaction is no plea Coke 6. part 44. A. Blakes case But where no certain duty accrues until the subsequent Act or Wrong there Accord with satisfaction is a good plea Coke 6. part 44. A. Blakes case Covenant to a Parson for the enjoying his Benefice and he deserts the Cure is voyd 14 Eliz. cap. 11. Rastal Leases 244. D. 23 Eliz. Dyer 372. pl. 11. this is after the Parson is absent fourty dayes in the year and not otherwise A. covenants to gather the rents in D. and he pleads that he was interrupted by the Plaintiff a good Barre Crooke 13 Hen. 7. 34. pl. 2. Lessee covenants to surrender before the terme ends and a stranger that hath right enters upon the Lessee this is a discharge because the Lessee is disabled Hill 41. Eliz. com Ban. Andrews versus Nedham 45 Edw. 3. 48. Performance generally a good plea 6 Hen. 4. 8. pl. 34. Covenant upon a Demise by Indenture and eviction by a stranger by a greater Title it is no Barre to traverse the possssion of the Plaintiff without particular cause shewing because it is by Indenture Trin. 3 Jac. ban Regis Stile versus Hearing A. covenants to make a good estate in Coppie-hold Land to B. before Easter during the life of Cox no plea to say that it was surrendred to the Lord by his procurement if he shews not that he was admitted for nothing vests in him to whose use it is till admittance Mich. 15 Jac. ban Regis Stiles versus Smith Release is no Barre before the covenant is broken Coke 4. part 71. Hors case 5 Eliz. Dyer 217. pl. 2. Coke 1. part 99. A. Shellyes case If it be not by expresse words Coke 5. part 71 A. 35 Hen. 8. Dyer 57. pl. 24 Bramly Judgement in covenant 1. Personal 2. Real Judgement against an Executor for a Covenant broken after the death of the Testator is of the Testators goods 15 Eliz. Dyer 324. pl. 34. If a Lessee recover being outed by the Lessor he shall recover his Term Nat. br 145. M. 47 Edw. 3. 24. pl. 61. 20 Edw. 3. Judgement 177. and also Damages Nat. br 145. M. Execution in covenant 1. Personal 2. Real 1. Per Common Law 2. Per State Law By the Common Law it is but a Levari facias Lib. intra 133. D. Sect. 2. fieri facas Lib. intra 138. A. Sect. 1. But no other Coke 3 part 12. A. Harberts case This only within the year for if the
before coverture they ought to joyn 21 Hen. 7. 29. But upon Baylement during the Coverture the Husband sole shall have a Detinue 8 Edw. 4. 16. The Donor shall have a Detinue for the Indenture after the death of the Donee without Issue Nat. br 138. F. An Estranger shall not have a Detinue for deeds unlesse he make title to the Land but upon request he shall have an Action upon the case 33 Hen. 6. 26. pl. 12. Prisot If one have deeds and some concerne warranty some not and enfeoffe B. with warranty B. shall not have a Detinue for the deeds which serve to deraigne the warranty per amount Coke 1. part 2. Buckehursts case 44 Edw. 3. 11. B. Neither is it materiall for to maintain the title Coke 1. part 1. Buckehursts case But they shall have them which concerne the possession only ibidem But if a Feofment be made without warranty the Feofee shall have a Detinue for all Coke 1. part 1. Buckhursts case Unlesse it be per dedi then it is expresse warranty during the life of the Feoffor per statutum de Bigamis cap. 6. Coke 1. part Buckehursts case 1. But note that in all these Cases the Feoffee shall have Detinue for them against a stranger that cannot intitle himself by the Feoffor Nat. br 138. G. Coke 1. part 2. A. 7 Edw. 4. 26. And Note if the thing which lyes in grant as a Lordship rent Advouson c. be granted to A. with warranty which grants it to B. with warranty B. shall have a Detinue for the ancient deed because he cannot make a title without the ancient deed Coke 1. part 1. B. Buckhursts case So in all other Cases the Feoffee shall have a Detinue for every deed which concernes the making of his estate good Nat. br 138. K. Note if A. Bayle deeds of Land to B. to rebayle them to him and his heirs and afterwards enfeoffe C. in Fee yet C. shall not have a Detinue against B. for it is a charge to A. per cause of Baylement Crooke 18. Hen. 7. 48. pl. 3. If one enfeoffe another with warranty the Feoffor shall have the antient deeds which contain the warranty or which are materiall for the maintainance of the title Coke 1. part 1. B. Buckehursts case If A. grant a thing that lyes in grant to B. with warranty B. shall have a Detinue for the antient deed because this makes his title Coke 1. part 1. B. A. enfeoffes B. per dedi A. shall have the antient deed which Compredends the warranty because dedi makes an expresse warranty Coke 1. part 2. B. A. makes a deed of Feoffment and delivers this upon condition if the condition be not performed he shall have a Detinue 37 Hen. 6. 37. B. The heir generall shall have the antient deeds comprehending warranty or necessary for the maintenance of the title where the Feoffor obliges him and his heirs to warranty Coke part 1. B. Buckehursts case Nat. br 138. L. Feoffment per dedi the heir of the feoffee shall not have the antient deeds because he is not bound to warranty Coke 1. part 2. B. Buckehursts case The heir of the disseisee shall have a Detinue for the deeds Nat. br 138. L. The Heir in Taile shall have a Detinue against the discontinuee for the deed of Taile Nat. br 138. H. 9 Edw. 4. 52. pl. 15. And although there be a warranty in the Feoffer by his father 9 Hen. 6. 15. pl. 5. 4 Hen. 7. 10. pl. 4. One Joyntenant sole delivers the deed to redeliver he alone shall have a Detinue per cause of Baylment 13 Rich. 2. br◠648. A. enfeoffs B. and C. and the heirs of B. and delivers all the deeds to B. which dyes C. shall have a Detinue for the deed of Feoffment but not for the other deeds 34 Hen. 6. 1. A. 〈◊〉 1. part 2. A. Nat. br 138. F. If A. makes a Release to B. and C. and this delivers to B. which dyes C. shall not have it ibidem But if A. and B. joyn per defeasible title and make a Release to them the survivor shall have it 34 Hen. 6. 1. per the Report Coke 1. part 2. A. Feoffment to two in Fee the survivor shall have all the deeds Coke 1. part 2. B. Buckehursts case If deeds concerne more Lands if the tertenant of any part happen upon the deed he may detain it because he hath Interrest 4 Hen. 7. 10. pl. 4. 2 Eliz. Dyer 183. pl. 57. Recusant shall not have an Action for any thing seised into the hands of the King 3. Jac. cap. 5. 22 Hen. 6. 1. A Tenant for life dyes he in the Remainder shall have Detinue for the Deed 9 Hen. 6. 54. pl. 39. But if the Donor release to the Tenant for life he in the Remainder shall not have a Detinue 9 Hen. 5. 54. pl. 39. If Tenant for life dye he in the Remainder of a Coppy-hold shall have it Coke 4. part 22. B. Land given to A. for the life of B. the remainder to C. in Fee B. dyes C. shall have a Detinue against A. without request because he had Interest in the Deed during the life of B. 33 Hen. 6. 30. B. 35 Hen. 6. 9. A. Moyle But there quaere whether it lyes against the Husband when the wife is dead without issue without request and possession Tertenant shall have a Detinue for the deeds Coke 1. part 2. A. The Lord by Escheat shall have a Detinue Coke 1. part 2. A. 10 Edw. 4. 14. 6. Moyle Against whom Detinue lyes 1. Of Chattels 2. Of Deeds Detinue lyes against an Abbot and his Commoigue for a thing delivered to his Commoigue to redeliver 3 Edw. 3. 83. pl. 32. Administrator sold a thing the Executor proves the Will he shall have a Detinue against the Vendee of the Administrator Com. 275. Foxes case Avowant returns irreplevisable the other tenders amends and upon refusal shall have a Detinue Coke 8. part 147. A. for the property is in him 10 Eliz. Dyer 280. pl. 14. Goods delivered to A. to keep and they are stole yet Detinue lyes against him Coke 4. part 83. B. Southcots case But if he take them to keep as he would keep his own and they are stole Detinue lyes not Coke 4. part 83. Goods delivered to B to deliver to C. yet C. shall have a Detinue against B. 18 Hen. 6. 9 A. Nat. br 138. A. It lyes not against Husband and wife supposing they detain 38 Edw. 3. 1. pl. 1. 13 Rich. 2. Breve 644. But of baylment to the Wife dum sola fuit and that the Husband did detain 43 Edw. 3. 18. pl. 1. Lib. Intra 219. D. Sect. 4. Carrier loseth his goods or are stole yet Detinue lyes against him Coke 4. part 84. A. 2 Hen. 7. 11. B. Townsend It lyes against an Executor but he
441. A. pepyes case Lib. intra 172. D. 173. A. 3 Edw. 3. Execution 107. But by Westm 2. Cap. 45. a Scire facias was given after the year and per Westm 2. cap. 18. Elegit was given Coke 3. part 12. A. If a man have an Elegit on Record and there be a Nichil returned he shall have never any other execution 19 Hen. 6. 4. 5 Edw. 4. 41. 15 Hen. 7. 15. Fairfax And by the 25 Edw. 3. cap. 17. Capias was given in debt and per consequence a Capias ad satisfaciendum in Execution Coke 3. part 12. A. Harberts case Mich. 41 42 Eliz. Com. Ban. if the Plaintiff dye after Execution yet the Shrieve may levy it and if there be no Executor or Administrator the moneys shall remain in Court But if the Defendant dye before Execution there the Shrieve cannot make Execution for the words of the Writ are that it shall be levyed of the goods of the Defendant Thoroughgoods Case Upon a non est inventus returned of the Principal upon Judgement in Com. Ban. the party shall have Execution against the Bayl because the debt being by original is certain there the Lands which they had at the day of the taking the recognizance shall be lyable but quaere in ban Regis if more lands are lyable than they had the day of the originall because the debt is uncertain Mich. 15. Jac. ban Regis Baskervile et Brocket speciall verdict The defendant for damages and costs shall have the same execution as the plaintiff hath as if he had recovered against the defendant per 23 Hen. 8. cap. 15. The lands which he had at the time of the Judgment and not before Coke 8. part 171. Fleetwoods case 42 Edw. 3. 11. pl. 13. 6. Edw. 193. pl. 14. But if the Judgment be the last day of the Terme the lands which he had the first day of the terme are lyable because all the terme is but one day in law 42 Assiz 17. If two Joyntenants are for life and he against whom the Judgment is given dyes before execution this shall not be put in execution 13 Hen. 7. 22. A. Land in antient demeasne shall be put in execution Coke 5. part 105. A. Aldens case Hill 11. Jac. com ban Rot. 2541. Cox et Barnesly The goods that he had at the time of the execution shall be only lyable to execution Coke part 171. A. Fleetwoods case 2 Hen. 4. 14. 9 Hen. 6. 58. 11 Hen. 4. 7. 34 Hen. 6. 23. B. Prisot 21 Hen. 7. 87. pl. 1. Crook Unlesse it be in case of executors 34 Hen. 6. 23. B. Prisot But sale by covin after Judgment cannot hinder the execution 22 Assiz 72. 13. Hen. 4. 4. pl. 9. Hill 40. Eliz. com Ban. per Curiam if a writ of execution be awarded for debt or damages and between the Teste of the writ and execution the party sold the goods bona fide yet these are lyable to the execution Ejectment In what court it lyes IT lyes not in the Marshalsey Coke 10. part 72. A. Marshalsea In Ban. Regis it lyes In Com. Ban. it lyes In the chequer it lyes for a party priviledged Coke 1 part 3. A. Pelhams case and this was by bill But if it be by antient demeasne land it lyes not in the court of the King Coke 5. part 105. A. Aldens case 9. part 77. B. Because the possession is to be removed in such account per Hobart cheif Justice Hill 11. Jac. com ban Rot. 25. 41. Cox versus Barnsbee But none can plead this but ter-tenant 2 Hen. 7. 17. pl. 1. But if the plaintiff do not put in his declaration until the end of the term the defendant cannot plead antient demeane the next terme but must move the court that the plaintiff put it in his declaration and then the advantage shall be saved Trin. 12 Jac. ban Regis But he may plead this after veiw because by this he confesseth if it be frank fee or not 50 Edw. 3. 9. pl. 20. Who shall have Ejection Firme Lessee for years only shall have it Nat. br 120. F. And this only upon the possession in deed for he shall not have it upon a possession in law 23 Hen. 8. br quia ejecit infra c. 5. Nor upon a lease to commence in futuro 37 Hen. 6. 18. A. Note that tenant for years needs not count that he entred but that a lease was made to him by vertue of which he has possessed com 503 B. Grendons case Tenant for years leases to B. at will who is outed by a stranger tenant for years shall not have an action because he had not the actuall possession Pasch 11. Jac. In the Chequer inter Sir Rich. Grebham et Stone Tenant for years leases for one year or a lease is made for yeares the remainder for years estranger enters none shall have an ejectment but the tenant in possession Crooke 130. pl. 99. Lessee shall have an ejectment after the terme ended and recover all in danages 21 Edw. 4. 30. pl. 25. Brian 7. Edw. 4. 6. B. Fairfax Lessee which may have a real action cannot have an ejection firme Com. 419. B. Bracebridges case Husband and wife ought to joyn if it be in right of the wife 21 Edw. 4. 10. pl. 1. 30. pl. 25. 7 Edw. 4. 6. B. Fairfax Com. 418. B. Bracebridges case But if the terme be ended the husband alone shall have it because nothing shall be recovered but damages 7 Edward 4. 6. B. Fairfax Lessee for one year of a Coppyholder shall have an ejection firm Coke â—4 part 26. Lessee of a Coppyhold for more years shall have an ejection firm although that such Lease be a forfeiture for it is a good Lease against all but the Lord Trin. 36 Eliz. Ban. Regis Downings case Executor of a Lessee shall have it No. Lib. intra 195. D. Sect. 6. Executor Husband and Wife Co-executor and the Count. Lib. intra 252. B. Sect. 6. Executor shall have an ejection firm in vitâ— Testatoris per the equity of the Statute 4 Ed. 3. cap. 6. Coke 9. part 78. B. Peytoes case Churchwardens shall have it of land leased to them 15 Hen. 7. 8. Tennant by Elegit shall not have an ejection firm Crooke 109. pl. 29. Tennant in Common shall have it against his companion Littleton 73 A. Father and Son having several inheritances the Father levies a fine the son being beyond-sea dyes his Issue enters and leases being within age to A. without rendring Rent A. enters the Conusee enters and leases it to B. yet he shall not have an ejectione firmae against A. without express outing because as to the moyety the Plaintiff had not title and the Defendant had none because there was no rent reserved Pasch 32 Eliz. com ban Rott 1017. Smye versus June and others Against whom Ejectment lyes It lyes against Husband and Wife Lib.
Commoner for damage fesant Coke 9. part 112. B. 24 Edw. 3. 42. pl. 23. 40 Edw. 3. 23. 15 Hen. 7. 8. 13 Hen. 8. 15. 7 Edw. 3. 266. pl. 39. Coke 8. part 78. B. Welds case Crooke 17 Hen. 7. 41. pl. 2. Although they be Coppy-holder or Tenant for years Coke 9. part 112. B. And needs not shew per quod amisit communiam No. Lib. intra 573. D. Sect. 4. but vide Coke 9. part 113. A. who ought to shew it For rent reserved by the Testator upon a Lease for years he shall not be put to shew the Testament 12 Rich. 2. 163. Executor for Rent due in vita Testatoris 32 Hen. 8. cap. 37. Rent granted by Husband and Wife the Arrearages incurre the Husband dyes the Wife shall distrain for the Arrearages 29 Edw. 3. 40. pl. 19. Gardein in Soccage may avow for damage fesant in his own name for he hath the Governance of the Land Crooke 17 Hen. 7. 46. B. Frowick Parson may avow for Rent-charge by prescription Lib. intra 557. B. Sect. 1. The King having the profits by Outlary in a personal action may avow 15 Hen. 7. 2. pl. 4. Tenant at will for damage fesant Lib. intr 561. B. Sect. 1. 15 Hen. 7. 2. pl. 4. Tenant at sufferance cannot avow for damage fesant Crooke 17. Hen. 7. 47. A. But vide 4 Hen. 7. 3. pl. 6. in Trespass he justifies for damage fesant and good for he ought to have the profits till him that hath right enter upon him For what things a man may avow Amerciament in a Leet No. Lib. intra 572. A. Sect. 2. Crooke 20. Hen. 7. 66. pl. 8. In Tourne of the Shrieve 28 Edw. 3. 95. In a Court Baron it was by custome alleadged 15 Eliz. Dyer 322. pl. 23. Crooke 20 Hen. 7. 66. pl. 8. for amercement for the Tenants not coming he may distrain if it be assessed by Ferrors otherwise not Corrody granted with distress he may avow for 27 Edw. 3. 81. pl. 13. Damage fesant Lib. intra 554. D. Sect. 3. 556. A. Sect. 7. 559. A. Sect. 1 2 No. Lib. intra 575. B. Sect. 6. 577. C. Coke 8. part 89. B. Frances case If the Cattel be chased out before he distrain he cannot avow the distress Coke 9. part 22 Avowry 16 Edw. 4. 10. 2 Edw. 3. 2. Avowry 182. His frank-tenant and avows for damage fesant and it was found that he was his frank-tenant and his wife the judgement shall be against him for both were seized Trin. 38 Eliz. Com. Ban. Walker versus Bonner The Plaintiff shews that A. was seized and descended to him and that he was seized in Fee and avows for damage fesant and good Trin. 9 Jac. Newton versus Ansley For a Moyety of the value of the Land upon 4 Hen. 7. For maintenance of Husbandry Lib. intr 575. D. Sect. 1. Herriot Custome No. Lib. 613. B. Sect. 22. But he ought to shew the Certainty of the Land holden for to say that he held two tenures is not sufficient but claims it of the Lessee for life he ought to shew which Lease he holds by 21 Hen. 7. 79. pl. 27. Crooke For Relief Lib. intra 5â—5 C. Sect. 4. But the Avowry shall not be for the double rent but only the quantity of the single rent 16 Hen. 7. 4. pl. 2. 1. For a Rent Charge No. Lib. intra 585. A. Sect. 7. 8. 9. 2. For a Rent Charge by prescription Lib. intra 557. B. Sect. 1. 2. C. 3. For Rent-service but if he avow for two rents where one rent day is not come the Avowry shall abate for that only which is not come Coke 8. part 45. B. Godfreys case 1. For Fealty Lib intra 555. C. Sect. 4. 2. For Homage Lib. intra 555. C. Sect. 4. Coke 4. part 6. A. B. Bevils case For Rent service Lib. intra 554. C. Sect. 2. 556. Sect. 8. But if it be to render one thing or other he shall avow accordingly For Bracton Lib. 2. Fol. 35. B. in hoc casu tenens habet electionem unum solvendo liberatur For rent service when the Cattel are chased out Lib. intra 557. A. Sect. 10. Seisin in Avowry in whom it may be alledged It may be alledged in the Ancestor of the Avowant 34 Hen. 6 21. 3 Edw. 2 Avowry 187. 20 Hen. 6 7 com 140 A. 16 Hen. 7 4 pl. 10. 2 Edw. 3 27 pl. 4. In the Father of the Feoffor Lib. intra 556 B. sect 8. In the Predceessor good 6 Edw. 3. 277. Com. 96. A. By what hands Seisin shall be alleadged By the Ancestor of the Plaintiff 34 Edw. 3. Avowry 258. 34 Hen. 6. 8. By a Disseisor good Coke 2. part 67. A. Tookers case Coke 6. part 57. B. Bredimans case Unless it be by Covin Coke 6. part 58. A. Bredimans case By the hands of an Infant good 34 Edw. 3. Disclaimer 30. Coke 9. part 33. B. Bucknals case In the Feoffor of the Tenant Com. 95. A. Mantels case By the hands of the Joynt-tenant only it is good Coke 2. part 67 A. Tookers case Presciption to have rent of a Village Seisin by Resyants is good because all the Village is chargeable 4 Hen. 6. 29 30. Coke 6. part 59. Bredimans case By Tenant for years not good because he hath not an estate out of which seisin may be gained Coke 6. part 57. Bredimans case By the hands of the Tenant for life good when the remainder is over to another Coke 6. part 58. A. Bredimans case By the hands of the Tenant by courtesie not good to charge the Heir with Herriot Service because none may have his estate 21 Hen. 7. 84. pl. 8. Crooke Tenant makes a Feofment and afore notice gives seisin this is good because he remains tenant to the Lord until notice Coke 6. part 58. A. Bredimans case By the hands of the tenant and needs not say Tenant of the land 34 Hen. 6. 8. By the hands of the tenant prevail good Coke 6. part 58 A. Bredimans case The Shrieve claims rent by prescription and seisin 42 Edw. 3 4. Within what time seisin ought to be alledged The advowant is not bound to alledge seisin within 40 years but may alledge it generally and then the other may plead that he was not Seised within 40 years Coke 8. part 65. A. Fosters case 9. part 36. A. Bucknalls case 14 Eliz. Dyer 315. pl. 10. When it is not requisite to alledge Seisin Avowry for an amerciament is not requisite 11 Hen. 4. 89. 13 Hen. 4. 9. Avowry for rent charge 44 Edw. 3. avowry 75. Coke 8. part 56. A. Fosters case Avowry for rent upon a feofment by deed tendered of him because the deed is the title and the commencement of it appears 2 Edw. 2. Avowry 185. Coke 8. part 65. A. Fosters case So for Rent