lawful_o endow_v and_o pay_v his_o first_o fruit_n and_o ten_o resolve_v by_o all_o the_o court_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v presume_v that_o the_o vicarage_n be_v lawful_o endow_v and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o dangerous_a precedent_n to_o examine_v original_n of_o impropriation_n and_o endowment_n of_o vicaridge_n for_o that_o they_o may_v perish_v and_o so_o it_o be_v decree_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n hill_n 4._o jac._n regis_fw-la bedle_n and_o beard_n anno_fw-la 31._o ed._n 1._o the_o king_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o kâmbolton_n to_o which_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o say_a church_n be_v appendant_a by_o letter_n patent_n grant_v the_o say_a manor_n wish_v the_o appââtenances_n to_o humphrey_n de_fw-fr bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n in_o tail_n general_a humphrey_n de_fw-fr bohun_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n by_o his_o deed._n 4_o ed._n 3._o grant_v the_o say_a advowson_n then_o full_a of_o a_o incumbent_n to_o the_o prior_n of_o stonely_n and_o his_o successor_n and_o at_o next_o avoidance_n they_o hold_v in_o proprios_fw-la usus_fw-la upon_o this_o appropriation_n concurrentibus_fw-la his_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la requiruntur_fw-la the_o prior_n and_o his_o successor_n hold_v the_o same_o till_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o monastery_n 27._o h._n 8._o the_o say_a manor_n descend_v to_o edward_n duke_n of_o buckingham_n as_o issue_n to_o the_o estate_n tayl._n and_o the_o reversion_n descend_v to_o h._n 8._o the_o duke_n 13_o h._n 8._o be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n 14_o h._n 8._o the_o king_n grant_v the_o say_a manor_n etc._n etc._n with_o all_o advousons_n appendant_a etc._n etc._n to_o richard_n wingfield_n and_o his_o heir_n male_n 16_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o say_a duke_n forfeit_v all_o manor_n etc._n etc._n advousons_n &c._n &c._n which_o he_o have_v etc._n etc._n in_o 4_o h._n 8._o the_o king_n 37_o h._n 8._o grant_v and_o sell_v the_o say_a rectory_n of_o kimbolton_n as_o impropriate_a in_o fee_n which_o by_o mean_a conveyance_n come_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o 1200_o li._n 37_o eliz._n beard_n the_o defendant_n get_v a_o presentation_n of_o the_o queen_n by_o lapse_n pretend_v the_o say_a church_n be_v not_o lawful_o impropriate_a to_o the_o prior._n 1._o for_o that_o humphrey_n who_o grant_v to_o the_o prior_n have_v nothing_o in_o it_o nothing_o pass_v to_o his_o ancestor_n by_o these_o word_n manârium_fw-la cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la 2._o or_o for_o that_o have_v no_o more_o but_o a_o estate_n tail_n by_o his_o death_n his_o grant_n be_v void_a but_o resolve_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n ellesmere_n with_o the_o principal_a judge_n and_o upon_o consideration_n of_o precedent_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o rectory_n for_o though_o by_o any_o thing_n which_o can_v now_o be_v show_v the_o impropriation_n be_v defective_a yet_o it_o shall_v be_v now_o intend_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o ancient_a and_o continual_a possession_n that_o there_o be_v a_o lawful_a grant_n of_o the_o king_n to_o the_o say_v humphrey_n who_o grant_v in_o fee_n so_o that_o he_o may_v lawful_o grant_v it_o to_o the_o say_a priory_n omnia_fw-la pââsumitur_fw-la solâmniter_n esse_fw-la acta_fw-la and_o all_o shall_v be_v presume_v to_o be_v do_v which_o may_v make_v the_o ancient_a impropriation_n good_a and_o ancient_a grant_n and_o act_n shall_v not_o be_v draw_v in_o question_n though_o they_o can_v be_v show_v for_o tempus_fw-la edâx_fw-la rerum_fw-la letter_n patent_n and_o write_n may_v consume_v be_v lose_v or_o imbezil_v and_o therefore_o the_o church_n be_v allow_v to_o be_v rightful_o impropriate_a and_o the_o rather_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o ancient_a and_o long_a possession_n of_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o say_a rectory_n mich._n 4._o jac._n regis_fw-la case_n of_o forfeiture_n by_o treason_n hill_n 43_o eliz._n a_o case_n be_v move_v to_o all_o the_o justice_n tenant_n in_o tail_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n in_o tayl._n and_o after_o the_o say_a statute_n the_o husband_n be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n 31_o h._n 8._o and_o die_v the_o wife_n continue_v in_o possession_n and_o die_v their_o issue_n enter_v and_o die_v and_o this_o descend_v to_o his_o issue_n and_o all_o this_o find_v by_o office_n the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n or_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n 1._o and_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o ancient_a estate_n tail_n can_v be_v forfeit_v because_o it_o be_v discontinue_v and_o such_o right_n of_o action_n can_v be_v forfeit_v as_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o marquis_n of_o winchester_n case_n 2._o the_o feoffor_a himself_o in_o this_o case_n have_v not_o any_o right_n to_o the_o ancient_a estate_n tail_n it_o be_v extinguish_v by_o his_o feoffment_n and_o therefore_o by_o his_o attaint_n can_v not_o forfeit_v what_o he_o have_v not_o 3._o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n in_o remit_v to_o that_o ancient_a right_n which_o can_v be_v forfeit_v and_o the_o new_a estate_n tail_n derive_v under_o the_o discontinuance_n which_o may_v be_v forfeit_v by_o the_o statute_n 26_o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o be_v continue_v and_o by_o act_n in_o law_n viz._n the_o descent_n and_o remitter_n avoid_v and_o the_o king_n estate_n may_v be_v divest_v out_o of_o the_o king_n by_o remitter_n as_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v land_n to_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o land_n to_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n for_o life_n tenant_n for_o life_n die_v the_o issue_n by_o and_o in_o law_n be_v remit_v and_o the_o king_n estate_n be_v divest_v out_o of_o he_o this_o accord_n with_o blow_n com._n 489._o nicols_n case_n 1._o resolve_a that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v bar_v for_o though_o right_a of_o action_n can_v be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o 26_o h._n 8._o yet_o when_o tenant_n in_o tail_n discontinue_v his_o estate_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o in_o tail_n and_o after_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n now_o by_o that_o statute_n he_o do_v not_o only_o forfeit_v the_o new_a estate_n in_o tail_n but_o by_o this_o the_o right_a of_o the_o ancient_a estate_n be_v bar_v for_o ever_o and_o so_o note_v out_o of_o the_o say_a statute_n a_o diversity_n between_o a_o naked_a right_n of_o action_n not_o forfeitable_a and_o a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n forfeitable_a couple_v with_o a_o ancient_a right_n for_o which_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o possession_n be_v bar_v by_o the_o say_a act_n and_o iâ_n be_v not_o like_o the_o case_n in_o blow_n com._n of_o remitter_n for_o this_o be_v no_o bar_n of_o a_o ancient_a right_n pasch_fw-mi 4_o jac._n regis_fw-la case_n at_o a_o committee_n aoncern_v bishop_n at_o this_o parliament_n hold_v pasch_fw-mi 4_o jac._n regis_fw-la it_o be_v strong_o urge_v at_o a_o grand_a committee_n of_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o the_o painted-chamber_n that_o such_o bishop_n as_o be_v make_v after_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o session_n be_v not_o lawful_a bishop_n 1._o admit_v they_o bishop_n yet_o the_o manner_n and_o form_n of_o their_o seal_n stiles_n process_n and_o proceed_v in_o their_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v not_o consonant_a to_o law_n because_o by_o the_o statute_n 1_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 2._o it_o be_v provide_v that_o thenceforth_o bishop_n shall_v not_o be_v elective_a but_o donative_n by_o letters-patent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o for_o that_o at_o this_o day_n all_o bishop_n be_v make_v by_o election_n not_o donation_n of_o the_o king_n therefore_o the_o saâd_a bishop_n be_v not_o lawful_a 2._o by_o the_o same_o act_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o all_o summons_n etc._n etc._n and_o process_n in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o style_n and_o their_o seal_n engrave_v with_o the_o king_n arm_n and_o certificate_n make_v in_o the_o king_n name_n it_o be_v therefore_o conclude_v thât_v the_o say_a statute_n be_v still_o in_o force_n by_o consequence_n all_o bishop_n make_v after_o the_o act_n 1_o jac._n be_v not_o lawful_a bishop_n and_o the_o proceed_n being_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o bishop_n make_v they_o unlawful_a quia_fw-la non_fw-la obserâata_fw-la forma_fw-la infertur_fw-la adâullatio_fw-la actus_fw-la upon_o consideration_n have_v of_o these_o objection_n by_o the_o king_n commandment_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o popham_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n ând_n coke_n attorney_n of_o the_o king_n and_o after_o affirm_v bâ_n the_o chief_a baron_n and_o the_o other_o justices_z attendant_z to_z âhe_v parliament_n that_o the_o say_a act_n of_o the_o 1_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 2._o be_v not_o now_o in_o force_n be_v repeal_v annul_v and_o annihlate_v by_o three_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n any_o whereof_o be_v
positivi_fw-la juris_fw-la est_fw-la and_o he_o hold_v that_o a_o portion_n be_v due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v the_o law_n of_o god_n but_o it_o pertain_v to_o the_o law_n of_o man_n to_o assign_v hane_n uâl_o illam_fw-la portionem_fw-la and_o say_v further_a that_o tithe_n may_v be_v exchange_v into_o land_n annuity_n or_o rent_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o that_o in_o italy_n and_o other_o the_o east-country_n they_o pay_v not_o tithe_n but_o a_o certain_a portion_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o ten_o part_n be_v now_o due_a exit_fw-la institutione_n ecclâââae_fw-la that_o be_v by_o their_o canon_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o 25_o h._n 8._o cap._n 19_o that_o all_o canon_n etc._n etc._n make_v against_o the_o king_n prerogative_n etc._n etc._n be_v void_a and_o that_o law_n be_v but_o declaratory_a for_o no_o statute_n or_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n can_v be_v abrogate_a by_o any_o cannon_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o well_o appear_v by_o 10_o h._n 7._o fol._n 17._o cap._n 18._o the_o second_o point_n which_o agree_v with_o the_o law_n at_o this_o day_n which_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o say_a record_n 25_o h._n 3._o be_v that_o the_o limit_n and_o bound_n of_o town_n and_o parish_n shall_v be_v tray_v by_o the_o common-law_n and_o not_o by_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o in_o this_o the_o law_n have_v great_a reason_n for_o thereupon_o depend_v the_o title_n of_o inheritance_n of_o the_o layfee_n whereof_o the_o tithe_n be_v demand_v for_o fines_n and_o recovery_n be_v the_o common_a assurance_n of_o lay-inheritance_n and_o if_o the_o spiritual_a court_n shall_v try_v the_o bound_n of_o town_n if_o they_o determine_v that_o my_o land_n lie_v in_o another_o town_n than_o be_v contain_v in_o my_o fine_a recovery_n or_o other_o assurance_n i_o be_o in_o danger_n to_o lose_v my_o inheritance_n and_o therewith_o agree_v 39_o ed._n 3._o 29._o 5_o h._n 5._o 10._o 32_o ed._n 4._o consultation_n 3_o ed._n 4._o 14._o 19_o h._n 6._o 20._o 50_o ed._n 3._o 20._o and_o many_o other_o precedent_n to_o this_o day_n and_o note_v there_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o law_n that_o when_o the_o right_a of_o tithe_n shall_v be_v try_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o the_o spiritual_a court_n have_v jurisdiction_n of_o the_o same_o that_o our_o court_n shall_v be_v ou_v of_o the_o jurisdiction_n 35_o h._n 6._o 47._o 38_o h._n 6._o 21._o 2_o ed._n 4._o 15._o 22_o ed._n 4._o 13._o 38_o ed._n 3._o 36._o 14_o h._n 7._o 17._o 13_o h._n 2._o jurisâ_n 19_o and_o when_o not_o oust_v 12_o h._n 2._o jurisdiction_n 17._o 13_o â_o 2._o ibid._n 19_o 7_o h._n 4._o 34._o 14_o h._n 4._o 17._o 38_o ed._n 3._o 56._o 42_o ed_n 3_o 12._o and_o the_o cause_n why_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common-law_n will_v not_o permit_v the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n to_o try_v modum_fw-la decimandi_fw-la be_v plead_v in_o their_o court_n be_v because_o that_o if_o the_o recompense_n which_o be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o parson_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o tithe_n do_v not_o amount_v to_o the_o value_n of_o his_o tithe_n in_o kind_n they_o will_v overthrow_v the_o same_o and_o that_o appear_v by_o linwood_n among_o the_o constitution_n simonis_n mepham_n tit_n de_fw-fr decimis_fw-la cap._n quoniam_fw-la propter_fw-la fol._n 139._o b._n verbo_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la and_o that_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n and_o therefore_o a_o prohibition_n lie_v and_o therewith_o agree_v 8_o ed._n 4._o 14._o and_o the_o other_o book_n aforesaid_a and_o infinite_a precedent_n see_v 7_o ed._n 6._o dyer_n 79._o and_o 18_o eliz._n dyer_n 349._o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n mich._n 6_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la in_o the_o exchequer_n baron_n and_o boyse_n case_n in_o the_o case_n between_o baron_n and_o boy_n in_o information_n upon_o the_o stat._n 5_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 14._o of_o engrosser_n after_o verdict_n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o informer_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v ingross_v apple_n against_o the_o say_v act._n the_o baron_n hold_v clear_o that_o apple_n be_v not_o within_o the_o act_n and_o give_v judgement_n against_o the_o informer_n upon_o the_o matter_n apparent_a to_o they_o and_o cause_v the_o same_o to_o be_v enter_v in_o the_o margin_n of_o the_o record_n where_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v the_o informer_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n and_o the_o only_a question_n be_v whether_o apple_n be_v within_o the_o say_v act._n the_o letter_n of_o which_o be_v viz._n that_o whatsoever_o person_n etc._n etc._n shall_v engross_v or_o get_v into_o he_o or_o her_o hand_n by_o buy_v etc._n etc._n any_o corn_n grow_v or_o other_o corn_n or_o grain_n butter_n cheese_n fish_n or_o other_o dead_a victual_v etc._n etc._n to_o sell_v the_o same_o again_o shall_v be_v accept_v etc._n etc._n a_o unlawsul_n engrosser_n and_o though_o the_o sâat_n 2_o ed._n 6._o 6._o 15._o number_v butcher_n brewer_n baker_n cook_n coster_n monger_n and_o fruiterer_n as_o victualler_n yet_o apple_n be_v not_o dead_a victual_n within_o the_o 5_o ed._n 6._o there_o be_v no_o proviso_n for_o costermonger_n and_o fruiterer_n in_o the_o say_a act_n as_o there_o be_v for_o buyer_n and_o seller_n of_o corn_n and_o other_o victual_n also_o ever_o since_o the_o act_n they_o have_v buy_v apple_n by_o engross_v and_o sell_v they_o again_o and_o yet_o no_o information_n be_v ever_o before_o this_o for_o the_o same_o be_v for_o delicacy_n more_o than_o necessary_a food_n but_o the_o stat._n 5_o ed._n 6._o be_v intend_v of_o thing_n necessary_a for_o sustenance_n of_o man_n where_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o edward_n the_o 6._o 15._o make_v against_o conspiracy_n to_o enhance_v the_o price_n be_v do_v by_o express_a word_n to_o extend_v it_o to_o thing_n which_o be_v more_o of_o pleasure_n than_o profit_n but_o this_o be_v not_o resolve_v by_o the_o justice_n because_o the_o information_n be_v conceive_v upon_o that_o branch_n of_o the_o statute_n concern_v engrosser_n hill_n 27_o eliz._n in_o chancery_n hill_n 27_o eliz._n in_o chancery_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o ninian_n menvil_n seize_v of_o certain_a land_n in_o fee_n take_v a_o wife_n and_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o say_a land_n with_o proclamation_n and_o afterward_o be_v indict_v and_o outlaw_v of_o high-treason_n and_o die_v the_o conusee_v convey_v the_o land_n to_o the_o queen_n who_o be_v now_o seize_v the_o five_o year_n pass_v after_o the_o husband_n death_n the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v ninian_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n reverse_v the_o say_a attainder_n m._n 26_o and_o 27_o eliz._n and_o thereupon_o the_o wife_n sue_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o petition_n contain_v all_o the_o special_a matter_n which_o petition_n be_v endorse_v by_o the_o queen_n fait_z droit_fw-fr aux_fw-fr party_n &c._n &c._n the_o same_o be_v send_v into_o chancery_n as_o the_o manner_n be_v and_o in_o this_o case_n divers_a objection_n be_v make_v against_o the_o demandant_n 1._o that_o the_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n shall_v bar_v the_o wife_n of_o dower_n and_o the_o attainder_n of_o her_o husband_n shall_v not_o help_v she_o for_o as_o long_o as_o that_o remain_v in_o force_n the_o same_o be_v a_o bar_n also_o of_o her_o dower_n but_o admit_v the_o attainder_n of_o the_o husband_n shall_v avail_v the_o wife_n the_o same_o be_v reverse_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o so_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n as_o if_o it_o have_v never_o be_v and_o against_o which_o a_o man_n may_v plead_v there_o be_v no_o such_o record_n agree_v with_o the_o book_n 4_o h._n 7._o 11._o and_o the_o case_n in_o 4_o h._n 7._o 10._o b._n be_v a._n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n be_v attaint_n of_o high-treason_n the_o king_n grant_v the_o land_n to_o b._n and_o afterward_o a._n commit_v trespass_n upon_o the_o land_n and_o after_o by_o paâl_n a._n be_v restore_v and_o the_o attainder_n void_a this_o shall_v be_v as_o auciplable_n and_o ample_a to_o a._n as_o if_o no_o attainder_n have_v be_v afterward_o b._n brinâs_o trespass_n for_o the_o trespass_n mesne_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v 10_o h._n 7._o f._n 22._o b._n that_o the_o action_n of_o trespass_n be_v not_o maintainable_a because_o the_o attainder_n be_v annul_v ab_fw-la initio_fw-la 2._o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o wife_n can_v not_o have_v a_o petition_n because_o there_o be_v not_o any_o officâ_n by_o which_o her_o title_n of_o dower_n be_v sound_a viz._n her_o marriage_n her_o husband_n seize_v and_o death_n for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o though_o he_o be_v marry_v yet_o if_o her_o husband_n be_v not_o seize_v after_o the_o age_n that_o she_o be_v dowable_a she_o shall_v not_o have_v dower_n and_o the_o title_n of_o he_o that_o sue_v by_o petition_n aught_o to_o be_v
find_v by_o office_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o book_n 11_o h._n 4._o 52._o ass_n 31._o 30._o ass_n 28._o 46_o ed._n 3._o breed_v 618._o 9_o h._n 7._o 24._o etc._n etc._n 1_o as_o to_o the_o first_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v and_o that_o the_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n be_v not_o a_o bar_n to_o she_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o act_n 4_o h._n 7._o c._n 24._o shall_v bar_v a_o woman_n of_o her_o dower_n by_o such_o a_o fine_a if_o the_o woman_n bring_v not_o her_o writ_n of_o dower_n within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o husband_n death_n as_o be_v adjudge_v hill_n 4_o h._n 8._o rot._n 344._o in_o the_o common-plea_n and_o 5_o eliz_n dyer_n 224._o for_o by_o the_o act_n the_o title_n of_o feme-covert_a iâ_n save_v by_o take_v action_n in_o 5_o year_n after_o she_o be_v uncovert_a etc._n etc._n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o wife_n be_v not_o to_o be_v aâdâd_v by_o that_o save_n for_o in_o respect_n of_o her_o husband_n attainder_n she_o have_v not_o any_o right_n of_o dower_n at_o his_o death_n nor_o can_v sue_v for_o the_o same_o after_o his_o death_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o wife_n be_v to_o be_v aid_v by_o another_o former_a save_n in_o the_o same_o act_n viz._n and_o save_v to_o all_o other_o person_n viz._n who_o be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o fine_a such_o action_n right_o etc._n etc._n as_o shall_v first_o grow_v or_o come_v etc._n etc._n to_o they_o after_o the_o fine_a ingross_v and_o proclamation_n make_v by_o force_n of_o any_o gift_n in_o tail_n or_o other_o cause_n or_o matter_n before_o the_o fine_a levy_v so_o that_o they_o take_v their_o action_n and_o pursue_v their_o title_n within_o 5_o year_n after_o such_o right_o come_v to_o they_o etc._n etc._n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o action_n and_o right_n of_o dower_n accrue_v to_o the_o wife_n after_o the_o reversal_a of_o the_o attainder_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o title_n of_o record_n before_o the_o fine_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o seize_v in_o fee_n have_v and_o marriage_n make_v before_o the_o fine_a levy_v according_a to_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o say_v act._n and_o as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o relation_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o sometime_o by_o construction_n of_o law_n a_o thing_n shall_v relate_v ab_fw-la initio_fw-la to_o some_o intent_n and_o to_o some_o not_z for_o relatio_fw-la est_fw-la fictio_fw-la juris_fw-la to_o do_v a_o thing_n which_o be_v and_o have_v essence_n to_o be_v adnul_v ab_fw-la initio_fw-la betwixt_o the_o same_o party_n to_o advance_v a_o right_n but_o not_o to_o advance_v a_o wrong_n which_o the_o law_n hate_v or_o to_o defeat_v collateral_a act_n which_o be_v lawful_a and_o chief_o if_o they_o concern_v stranger_n for_o true_a it_o be_v as_o have_v be_v say_v that_o as_o to_o the_o mean_a profit_n the_o same_o shall_v have_v relation_n by_o construction_n of_o law_n till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o judgement_n give_v and_o that_o be_v to_o favour_v justice_n and_o advance_v his_o right_n that_o have_v wrong_a by_o the_o erroneous_a judgement_n but_o if_o a_o stranger_n have_v do_v a_o trespass_n upon_o the_o land_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o who_o recover_v after_o the_o reversal_a shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o the_o trespassor_n and_o if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v there_o be_v to_o such_o record_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v show_v the_o special_a matter_n and_o maintain_v his_o action_n and_o for_o the_o better_a apprehend_v the_o law_n on_o this_o point_n it_o be_v to_o know_v that_o when_o any_o man_n recover_v any_o possession_n or_o seize_v of_o land_n in_o any_o action_n by_o erroneous_a judgement_n and_o afterward_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v as_o be_v say_v before_o and_o thereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n and_o that_o write_v recipe_n the_o first_o recovery_n and_o the_o reversal_a of_o it_o in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o possession_n and_o seize_v una_fw-la cum_fw-la exitibus_fw-la thereof_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judgement_n etc._n etc._n tibi_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la cadem_fw-la a._n ad_fw-la plenariam_fw-la seizinam_fw-la tenementor_n praed_fw-we etc._n etc._n restitui_fw-la facias_fw-la &_o per_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la proborum_fw-la etc._n etc._n diligânter_v inquiras_fw-la ad_fw-la quantum_fw-la exitus_fw-la &_o proficua_fw-la tenementor_n illor_n etc._n etc._n a_o tempore_fw-la falsi_fw-la judicii_fw-la etc._n etc._n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la oct._n sanct._n mich._n anno_fw-la etc._n etc._n quo_fw-la die_fw-la judicium_fw-la illu_fw-la etc._n etc._n revocat_fw-la fuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la quâliter_fw-la hoc_fw-la precept_n etc._n etc._n in_o octâb_n etc._n etc._n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n shall_v have_v restitution_n against_o he_o who_o recover_v of_o all_o the_o mean_a profit_n without_o any_o regard_n by_o they_o take_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n can_v have_v remedy_n against_o a_o stranger_n and_o therefore_o the_o word_n of_o the_o say_a writ_n command_v the_o sheriff_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o issue_n and_o profit_n general_o etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n after_o the_o reversal_a shall_v have_v any_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o a_o trespass_n mean_a and_o therewith_o agree_v brian_n chief_a justice_n 4_o h_z 7._o 12._o a._n see_v butler_n and_o baker_n case_n in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o my_o report_n good_a matter_n concern_v relation_n so_o as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n though_o to_o some_o intent_n the_o reversal_a have_v relation_n yet_o to_o bar_v the_o wife_n of_o her_o dower_n by_o fiction_n of_o law_n by_o the_o fâne_n with_o proclamation_n and_o five_o year_n pass_v after_o the_o husband_n death_n when_o in_o truth_n she_o have_v not_o cause_n of_o action_n nor_o any_o title_n so_o long_o as_o the_o attainder_n stand_v in_o force_n shall_v be_v to_o do_v a_o wrong_n by_o a_o fiction_n in_o law_n and_o to_o bar_v the_o wife_n who_o be_v a_o mere_a stranger_n and_o can_v have_v no_o relief_n till_o the_o attainder_n be_v reverse_v as_o to_o the_o other_o objection_n that_o the_o demandant_n on_o the_o petition_n aught_o to_o have_v a_o office_n find_v for_o hâr_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o it_o need_v not_o in_o this_o case_n because_o the_o title_n of_o dower_n stand_v with_o the_o queen_n title_n and_o affirm_v it_o also_o in_o this_o case_n the_o queen_n be_v not_o entitle_v by_o any_o office_n that_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v drive_v to_o traverse_v it_o for_o than_o she_o ought_v to_o have_v have_v a_o office_n but_o in_o case_n of_o dower_n though_o that_o office_n have_v be_v find_v for_o the_o queen_n which_o do_v not_o disaffirm_v the_o title_n of_o dower_n in_o such_o case_n the_o wife_n shall_v have_v her_o petition_n without_o office_n see_v saddler_n case_n in_o the_o four_o part_n of_o my_o report_n and_o the_o case_n put_v on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v utter_o deny_v by_o the_o court_n for_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fâe_n take_v a_o wife_n of_o eight_o year_n of_o age_n and_o alien_a his_o land_n and_o after_o the_o wife_n attain_v to_o the_o age_n of_o nine_o year_n and_o afterward_o the_o husband_n die_v that_o she_o shall_v be_v endow_v because_o the_o title_n of_o dower_n be_v not_o consummate_v till_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o there_o be_v marriage_n seize_v in_o fee_n age_n of_o 9_o year_n and_o the_o husband_n death_n for_o that_o cause_n she_o shall_v be_v endow_v it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o the_o marriage_n seize_v and_o age_n happen_v during_o the_o coverture_n so_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n take_v a_o wife_n and_o after_o she_o elope_n from_o her_o husband_n now_o she_o be_v barrable_a of_o her_o dower_n if_o during_o the_o elopement_n the_o husband_n alien_a and_o after_o the_o wife_n be_v reconcile_v she_o be_v dowable_a so_o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n by_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o issue_n die_v and_o afterward_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o wife_n or_o she_o purchase_v land_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v without_o other_o issue_n the_o husband_n for_o the_o issue_n which_o he_o have_v before_o the_o descent_n or_o purchase_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n but_o if_o a_o man_n take_v a_o alien_n to_o wife_n and_o afterward_o he_o alien_n his_o land_n and_o after_o that_o she_o be_v make_v a_o denizen_n she_o shall_v not_o be_v endow_v for_o she_o be_v not_o by_o her_o birth_n capable_a of_o dower_n but_o by_o her_o denization_n it_o begin_v but_o
their_o conscience_n and_o oath_n they_o can_v 2._o that_o all_o the_o say_a case_n be_v clear_a in_o the_o judgement_n of_o those_o who_o be_v learned_a in_o the_o law_n that_o consultation_n ought_v by_o the_o law_n to_o be_v grant_v 1._o for_o as_o to_o the_o first_o precedent_n the_o case_n upon_o their_o own_o show_v be_v three_o person_n join_v in_o one_o prohibition_n for_o three_o several_a parcel_n of_o land_n each_o have_v a_o several_a sort_n of_o tything_n and_o their_o interest_n be_v several_a they_o can_v not_o join_v and_o therefore_o a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v 2._o to_o the_o second_o the_o manner_n of_o tything_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n which_o be_v uncertain_a 3._o to_o the_o three_o the_o modus_fw-la never_n come_v in_o debate_n but_o whether_o the_o tithe_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n which_o be_v between_o two_o spiritual_a person_n the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n shall_v have_v jurisdiction_n and_o therewith_o agree_v 38_o e._n 3._o 6._o 4._o to_o the_o last_o the_o same_o be_v upon_o the_o matter_n of_o a_o custom_n of_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la for_o wool_n for_o to_o pay_v the_o tithe_n of_o corn_n or_o hay_n in_o kind_a in_o satisfaction_n of_o corn_n hay_o and_o wool_n can_v be_v a_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o wool_n for_o the_o other_o two_o be_v due_a of_o common_a right_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n answer_v that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o consultation_n be_v quod_fw-la suggestio_fw-la praedicta_fw-la mattriaque_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la cohtenta_fw-la minus_fw-la sufficiens_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la existit_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o as_o materia_fw-la can_v be_v refer_v to_o form_n and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v to_o extend_v to_o the_o moâus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o when_o the_o matter_n be_v insufficient_o or_o uncertain_o allege_v the_o matter_n itself_o fail_v and_o though_o the_o matter_n be_v in_o truth_n sufficient_a yet_o if_o it_o be_v insufficient_o allege_v the_o plea_n want_v matter_n then_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n saâd_v he_o wonder_v they_o will_v produce_v thing_n that_o make_v more_o against_o they_o than_o any_o thing_n have_v be_v say_v and_o when_o the_o king_n rely_v upon_o the_o prohibition_n in_o the_o register_n when_o land_n be_v give_v in_o discharge_n of_o tithe_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n say_v that_o be_v not_o like_o this_o case_n for_o there_o by_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o land_n the_o tithe_n be_v discharge_v but_o in_o the_o case_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la a_o annual_a sum_n be_v pay_v yet_o the_o land_n remain_v charge_v and_o be_v to_o be_v discharge_v by_o plea_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la decimândi_fw-la all_o which_o i_o utter_o deny_v for_o the_o land_n be_v as_o absolute_o discharge_v of_o the_o tithe_n in_o casu_fw-la de_fw-la modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la as_o where_o land_n be_v give_v all_o which_o the_o king_n hear_v with_o patience_n and_o the_o chancellor_n answer_v no_o more_o after_o the_o king_n with_o all_o his_o council_n have_v for_o 3_o day_n together_o hear_v the_o allegation_n on_o both_o side_n he_o say_v he_o will_v maintain_v the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o that_o his_o judge_n shall_v have_v as_o great_a respect_n from_o all_o his_o subject_n as_o their_o predecessor_n and_o for_o the_o matter_n he_o say_v for_o any_o thing_n have_v be_v say_v on_o the_o clergy_n part_n he_o be_v not_o satisfy_v and_o advise_v we_o the_o judge_n to_o confer_v among_o ourselves_o and_o that_o nothing_o be_v encroach_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o they_o to_o keep_v within_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o these_o three_o day_n consultation_n note_v dr._n bennet_n in_o his_o discourse_n inveigh_v much_o against_o the_o opinion_n 8_o e._n 4._o 14._o and_o in_o my_o report_n in_o wright_n case_n that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n will_v not_o allow_v a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la and_o say_v that_o be_v the_o mystery_n of_o iniquity_n and_o they_o will_v allow_v it_o the_o king_n ask_v for_o what_o cause_n it_o be_v so_o say_v in_o the_o say_a book_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o it_o appear_v in_o linwood_n who_o be_v dean_n of_o the_o arch_n and_o a_o profound_a canonist_n who_o write_v in_o henry_n the_o sixth_n time_n in_o his_o title_n de_fw-fr decimis_fw-la cap_n quoniam_fw-la propter_fw-la etc._n etc._n fol._n 139._o b._n quod_fw-la decimae_fw-la soluantur_fw-la absque_fw-la ulla_fw-la diminutione_n and_o in_o the_o gloss_n it_o be_v say_v quod_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la de_fw-la non_fw-la decimando_fw-la aut_fw-la de_fw-la non_fw-la bene_fw-la decimando_fw-la non_fw-la valet_fw-la and_o that_o be_v write_v by_o so_o great_a a_o canonist_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o say_v say_v in_o 8_o e._n 4._o that_o they_o will_v not_o allow_v the_o say_a plea_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la and_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o king_n that_o that_o book_n be_v a_o good_a cause_n for_o they_o in_o edward_n the_o four_o time_n to_o say_v as_o they_o have_v say_v but_o i_o say_v i_o do_v not_o rely_v thereon_o but_o on_o the_o ground_n aforesaid_a last_o the_o king_n say_v that_o the_o high_a commission_n ought_v not_o to_o meddle_v with_o any_o thing_n but_o that_o which_o be_v enormous_a and_o which_o the_o law_n can_v punish_v as_o heresy_n schism_n incest_n and_o the_o like_a great_a offence_n and_o the_o king_n think_v that_o two_o high-commission_n for_o either_o province_n one_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a for_o all_o england_n and_o no_o more_o mich._n 39_o &_o 40_o eliz._n in_o the_o kings-bench_n bedel_n and_o sherman_n case_n mich._n 39_o &_o 40_o eliz._n which_o be_v enter_v mich._n 40_o elizâ_n in_o the_o common-plea_n rot._n 699._o cantabr_n the_o case_n be_v this_o robert_n bedel_n gent._n and_o sarah_n his_o wife_n farmer_n of_o the_o rectory_n of_o litlington_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cambridge_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o john_n sherman_n in_o custodia_fw-la mariscalli_n etc._n etc._n and_o demand_v 550_o l._n and_o declare_v that_o the_o master_n and_o fellow_n of_o clare-hall_n in_o cambridge_n be_v ieize_v of_o the_o say_a rectory_n in_o fee_n in_o right_a of_o the_o say_a college_n and_o the_o 10_o jun._n 29_o eliz._n by_o indenture_n dânised_v to_o christopher_n pheasant_n the_o say_a rectory_n for_o 21_o year_n render_v 17_o l._n 15_o s._n 5_o d._n and_o reserve_v rent-corn_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n etc._n etc._n which_o rent_n be_v the_o ancient_a rent_n who_o enter_v and_o be_v possess_v and_o assign_v all_o his_o interest_n to_o one_o matthew_n bat_n who_o make_v his_o last_o wâll_n and_o make_v sarah_n his_o wife_n executrix_n and_o die_v sarah_n prove_v the_o will_n and_o enter_v and_o be_v thereof_o possess_v as_o executrix_n and_o take_v to_o husband_n the_o say_v robert_n beâel_v by_o force_n whereof_o hey_o in_o right_a of_o the_o say_v sarah_n enter_v and_o be_v possess_v and_o the_o defendant_n be_v thân_o tenant_n and_o seize_v for_o his_o life_n of_o 300_o acre_n of_o arable_a land_n in_o litlington_n aforesaid_a which_o ought_v to_o pay_v tithe_n to_o the_o rector_n of_o litlington_n and_o in_o 38_o eliz._n the_o defendant_n sâminavit_fw-la grano_fw-la 200_o acre_n paâc_a â_o etc._n etc._n the_o tithe_n whereof_o amount_v to_o 150_o l._n and_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o set_v forth_o the_o same_o from_o the_o nine_o part_n but_o carry_v they_o away_o contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n 2_o e_z 6_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v nihil_fw-la debet_fw-la and_o the_o jury_n âound_n that_o the_o defendant_n do_v owe_v 55_o l._n and_o to_o thâ_n rest_n they_o find_v nihil_fw-la debet_fw-la and_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n divers_a matter_n be_v move_v 1._o that_o grano_n seminata_fw-la be_v too_o general_a and_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v express_v with_o what_o kind_n of_o grain_n the_o same_o be_v sow_v 2._o it_o be_v move_v if_o the_o parson_n ought_v to_o have_v the_o treble_a value_n the_o forfeiture_n be_v âxoresly_o limit_v to_o none_o by_o the_o act._n or_o that_o the_o same_o beâong_a to_o the_o queen_n 3._o if_o the_o same_o belong_v to_o the_o parson_n if_o he_o ought_v to_o sue_v for_o it_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n or_o in_o the_o king_n be_v temporal_a court_n 4._o if_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n shall_v join_v in_o the_o action_n or_o the_o husband_n alone_o and_o upon_o solemn_a argument_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o bench_n judgement_n be_v affirm_v trin._n 7_o jac._n regis_fw-la in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n john_n bayley_n case_n it_o be_v find_v by_o writ_n of_o dieu_fw-fr clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la that_o the_o say_v john_n bayley_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o message_n and_o of_o and_o in_o the_o four_o part_n of_o one_o acre_n of_o land_n late_a parcel_n of_o the_o demesne_n land_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o newton_n in_o the_o
this_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o motion_n of_o haughton_n sergeant_n mich._n 7_o jac._n regis_fw-la in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n samme_n case_n john_n samme_n be_v seize_v of_o grany_n mead_n by_o copy_n of_o court-roll_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o tellesham_n the_o great_a of_o which_o sir_n thomas_n beckingham_n etc._n etc._n and_o hold_v the_o same_o of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la sir_n thomas_n by_o deed_n indent_v date_v 22_o decemb._n 1_o jacobi_n between_o he_o of_o the_o one_o part_n and_z john_n samme_n and_o george_n samme_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o john_n on_o the_o other_o part_n do_v bargain_n sell_v enfeoffe_v etc._n etc._n to_o john_n samme_n the_o say_a mead_n callâd_a grany_n mead_n to_o hold_v to_o the_o say_v john_n samme_n and_o george_n sam_n and_o their_o heir_n and_o assign_v to_o the_o only_a use_n of_o the_o say_v john_n and_o george_n and_o their_o heir_n and_o assign_v for_o ever_o and_o sir_n thomas_n by_o the_o same_o indenture_n covenant_n to_o make_v further_a assurance_n to_o the_o say_v john_n and_o george_n etc._n etc._n and_o livery_n and_o seize_v be_v deliver_v according_o john_n samme_n the_o father_n die_v george_n samme_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o geo._n samme_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n to_o the_o king_n or_o no_o and_o in_o this_o case_n three_o point_n be_v resolve_v 1._o forasmuch_o as_o george_n be_v not_o name_v in_o the_o premise_n he_o can_v take_v by_o the_o habendum_fw-la and_o the_o livery_n according_a to_o the_o indenture_n give_v nothing_o to_o george_n it_o be_v to_o he_o as_o void_a but_o though_o the_o feoffment_n be_v good_a only_o to_o john_n and_o his_o heir_n yet_o the_o use_n limit_v to_o john_n and_o george_n and_o their_o heir_n be_v good_a 2._o if_o the_o estate_n have_v be_v convey_v to_o john_n and_o his_o heir_n by_o the_o release_n etc._n etc._n as_o it_o may_v well_o be_v to_o a_o tenant_n by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n the_o use_n limit_v to_o they_o be_v good_a 3._o but_o the_o three_o be_v of_o great_a doubt_n if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o father_n and_o son_n be_v joint-tenant_n or_o tenant_n in_o common_a and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o they_o be_v joint-tenant_n and_o that_o the_o son_n in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n shall_v have_v the_o say_a grange_n by_o the_o survivor_n for_o if_o at_o the_o common-law_n a._n have_v be_v enfeoff_v to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o &_o b._n and_o their_o heir_n though_o that_o he_o be_v only_o seize_v of_o the_o land_n the_o use_n be_v joint_o to_o a._n and_o b._n for_o a_o use_n shall_v not_o be_v suspend_v or_o extinct_a by_o a_o sole_a seize_v or_o joint_n seize_v of_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o if_o a._n and_o b._n be_v enfeoff_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o a._n die_v the_o entire_a use_n shall_v descend_v to_o his_o heir_n as_o appear_v 13_o h._n 7._o 6._o in_o stoner_n case_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o cap._n 10._o of_o uses_n and_o when_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n which_o the_o father_n have_v in_o it_o as_o to_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o use_n which_o he_o himself_o have_v shall_v not_o be_v devest_v out_o of_o he_o to_o that_o it_o be_v answer_v and_o resolve_v that_o that_o shall_v well_o be_v for_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o one_o to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o issue_n the_o statute_n of_o uses_n deve_v the_o estate_n vest_v in_o he_o by_o common-law_n and_o execute_v the_o same_o in_o himself_o by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v that_o a_o use_v of_o land_n which_o be_v but_o a_o pernency_n of_o profit_n be_v no_o new_a thing_n but_o part_n of_o that_o which_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n have_v and_o therefore_o if_o tenant_n in_o borough-english_a or_o a_o man_n seize_v on_o the_o part_n of_o his_o mother_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o another_o without_o consideration_n the_o young_a son_n in_o the_o one_o case_n and_o the_o heir_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n on_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v the_o use_n as_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n itself_o if_o no_o feoffment_n have_v be_v make_v as_o it_o be_v hold_v 5_o e._n 4._o 7._o see_v 4_o and_o 5_o p._n and_o m._n dyer_n 163._o see_v fenwick_n and_o milford_n case_n trin._n 31_o eliz._n so_o in_o 28_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 11._o the_o lord_n ross_v case_n 13_o h._n 7._o 6._o by_o butler_n so_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n the_o use_v limit_v to_o the_o feoffee_n and_o another_o be_v not_o any_o new_a thing_n but_o the_o pernancy_n of_o the_o old_a profit_n of_o the_o land_n which_o may_v well_o be_v limit_v to_o the_o feoffee_n and_o another_o joint_o but_o if_o the_o use_n have_v be_v only_o limit_v to_o the_o feoffee_n and_o his_o heir_n there_o because_o there_o be_v not_o any_o limitation_n to_o another_o person_n nec_fw-la in_o praesenti_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o futuro_fw-la he_o shall_v be_v in_o by_o force_n of_o the_o feoffment_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o joint-tenant_n may_v be_v seize_v to_o a_o use_n though_o they_o come_v to_o it_o at_o several_a time_n as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o to_o such_o a_o woman_n which_o he_o shall_v after_o marry_v for_o term_v of_o their_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n or_o in_o fee_n in_o this_o case_n if_o he_o marry_v a_o wife_n after_o she_o shall_v take_v joint_o with_o he_o though_o they_o take_v the_o use_n at_o several_a time_n see_v 17_o eliz._n dyer_n 340._o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o estate_n which_o pass_v by_o the_o common-law_n as_o 24_o ed._n 3._o joynder_n in_o action_n 10._o if_o a_o grant_v be_v make_v by_o deed_n to_o one_o man_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o a._n and_o b._n in_o fee_n and_o a._n have_v issue_n and_o die_v and_o afterward_o b._n have_v issue_n and_o die_v and_o then_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v in_o that_o case_n the_o heir_n of_o a._n and_o b._n be_v not_o joynt-tenant_n because_o by_o the_o death_n of_o a._n the_o remainder_n as_o to_o one_o moiety_n vest_v in_o his_o heir_n and_o by_o the_o death_n of_o b._n the_o other_o moiety_n vest_v in_o his_o heir_n at_o several_a time_n and_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o because_o in_o the_o principal_a use_n the_o father_n and_o son_n be_v joint-tenant_n by_o the_o original_a purchase_n that_o the_o son_n have_v the_o land_n by_o survivor_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n and_o according_o it_o be_v so_o decree_v pasch_fw-mi 39_o eliz._n rot._n 233._o in_o the_o kings-bench_n collins_n and_o harding_n case_n the_o case_n be_v a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o also_o of_o land_n by_o copy_n of_o court-roll_n in_o fee_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n make_v one_o entire_a demise_n of_o the_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o of_o the_o land_n hold_v by_o copy_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n to_o harding_n for_o year_n render_v one_o entire_a rent_n and_o afterward_o the_o lessor_n surrender_v the_o copyhold_n land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o collins_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o at_o another_o time_n grant_v by_o deed_n the_o reversion_n of_o the_o freehold_n land_n to_o collins_n in_o fee_n and_o harding_n attorn_v and_o afterward_o for_o the_o rent_n behind_o collins_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o whole_a rent_n and_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o reservation_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v a_o entire_a contract_n and_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o lessee_n the_o same_o can_v be_v apportion_v and_o therefore_o if_o one_o demise_n 3_o acre_n render_v 3_o s._n rent_n and_o afterward_o bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o reversion_n ãâã_d one_o acre_n the_o whole_a rent_n be_v go_v because_o the_o contract_n be_v entire_a etc._n etc._n also_o the_o lessee_n by_o that_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o two_o fealââes_n where_o he_o be_v subject_a but_o to_o one_o before_o to_o these_o point_n it_o be_v answer_v and_o resolve_v that_o the_o contract_n be_v not_o entire_a but_o that_o the_o same_o by_o act_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o consent_v of_o the_o lessee_n may_v be_v divide_v and_o sever_v for_o the_o rent_n be_v incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n and_o the_o reversion_n be_v severable_a and_o by_o consequence_n the_o rent_n also_o for_o accessorium_fw-la sequitur_fw-la naturam_fw-la suâ_n principâlis_fw-la and_o as_o to_o the_o two_o fealty_n to_o that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v be_v subject_a though_o the_o rent_n
same_o term_n the_o say_a judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o justice_n fenner_n and_o yeluerton_n who_o be_v omit_v before_o and_o we_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common-bench_n be_v command_v to_o attend_v the_o council_n and_o be_v all_o assemble_v we_o of_o the_o common-plea_n be_v command_v to_o retire_v and_o then_o the_o king_n demand_v their_o opinion_n in_o certain_a point_n touch_v the_o high-commission_n wherein_o they_o unanimous_o agree_v we_o viz._n coke_n walmesly_n warberton_n and_o foster_n be_v call_v before_o the_o king_n prince_n and_o council_n where_o the_o king_n declare_v that_o hy_z the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n and_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o baron_n he_o will_v reform_v the_o high-commission_n in_o divers_a point_n which_o after_o he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v obey_v in_o all_o point_n whereupon_o i_o say_v to_o the_o king_n that_o it_o be_v grievous_a to_o we_o his_o majesty_n justice_n of_o the_o bench_n to_o be_v sever_v from_o our_o brethren_n but_o more_o grievous_a that_o they_o differ_v from_o we_o in_o opinion_n without_o hear_v one_o another_o especial_o since_o in_o what_o we_o have_v do_v in_o sir_n william_n chancy_n case_n and_o other_o the_o like_o concern_v the_o power_n of_o the_o high-commissioner_n be_v do_v judicial_o in_o open_a court_n upon_o argument_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o bench._n and_o further_o i_o say_v to_o the_o king_n that_o when_o we_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n see_v the_o commission_n new_o reform_v we_o will_v as_o to_o that_o which_o be_v of_o right_n seek_v to_o satisfy_v the_o king_n expectation_n and_o so_o we_o depart_v etc._n etc._n trin._n 9_o jac._n regis_fw-la stockdale_n case_n in_o the_o court_n of_o wards_n the_o king_n by_o letter_n patent_n date_v 9_o april_n the_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n do_v grant_n to_o william_n stockdale_n in_o these_o word_n such_o and_o so_o many_o of_o the_o debt_n duty_n arrearage_n and_o sum_n of_o money_n be_v of_o record_n in_o our_o court_n of_o exchequer_n court_n of_o ward_n dutchy-court_n or_o within_o any_o court_n or_o court_n etc._n etc._n in_o any_o year_n or_o several_a year_n from_o the_o last_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 8._o to_o the_o 13_o year_n of_o our_o dear_a sister_n as_o shall_v amount_v to_o the_o sum_n of_o 1000_o l._n to_o have_v takâ_n levy_n etc._n etc._n the_o say_v debt_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o say_v william_n stockdale_n his_o executor_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o this_o case_n divers_a point_n be_v resolve_v 1._o that_o the_o say_a grant_n of_o the_o king_n be_v void_a for_o âhe_n incertainty_n for_o thereby_o no_o debt_n in_o certain_a can_v pass_v as_o if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o 100_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o d._n and_o he_o grant_v to_o a_o man_n 20_o acre_n of_o the_o land_n in_o d._n without_o describe_v they_o by_o the_o rent_n occupation_n or_o name_n etc._n etc._n this_o grant_n be_v void_a 2._o when_o the_o patentee_n claim_v by_o force_n of_o this_o word_n arreragia_n it_o be_v resolve_v clear_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v arrearage_n of_o rent_n relief_n and_o mean_a rate_n of_o land_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o patent_n go_v not_o further_o but_o the_o proviso_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o patent_n viz._n provide_v that_o the_o say_v william_n stockdale_n shall_v take_v no_o benefit_n by_o any_o mean_n of_o arrearage_n of_o any_o rent_n etc._n etc._n until_o sir_n patrick_n murrey_n and_o other_o be_v pay_v the_o sum_n of_o 1000_o l._n etc._n etc._n have_v well_o explain_v what_o arrearage_n the_o king_n intend_v but_o clear_o mean_a rate_n be_v not_o within_o the_o word_n for_o they_o be_v the_o profit_n of_o demesne_n land_n trin._n 9_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la divers_a man_n play_v at_o bowl_n at_o great_a marlowe_n in_o kent_n two_o of_o they_o fall_v out_o and_o a_o three_o man_n who_o have_v not_o any_o quarrel_n in_o revenge_n of_o his_o friend_n strike_v the_o other_o with_o a_o bowl_n of_o which_o he_o die_v this_o be_v hold_v manslaughter_n because_o it_o happen_v upon_o a_o sudden_a motion_n in_o the_o same_o term_n a_o special_a verdict_n divers_a year_n pass_v find_v in_o the_o county_n of_o hertford_n which_o be_v that_o two_o boy_n fight_v together_o one_o be_v seratch_v in_o the_o face_n and_o bleed_v very_o much_o at_o the_o nose_n and_o so_o he_o run_v three_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n to_o his_o father_n who_o see_v his_o son_n so_o abuse_v he_o take_v a_o cudgel_n and_o run_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o other_o boy_n be_v and_o strike_v he_o upon_o the_o head_n upon_o which_o he_o die_v and_o this_o be_v hold_v but_o manslaughter_n for_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o father_n be_v continue_v and_o no_o time_n to_o judge_v it_o in_o law_n malice_n prepense_n and_o this_o case_n be_v move_v ad_fw-la mensam_fw-la etc._n etc._n mich._n 9_o jac._n regis_fw-la memorandum_n upon_o thursday_n in_o this_o term_n a_o high_a commission_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a be_v publish_v in_o the_o archbishop_n great_a chamber_n at_o lambeth_n in_o which_o i_o with_o the_o chief_a justice_n chief_z baron_n justice_n william_n justice_n crook_n baron_n altham_n and_o baron_n bromly_n be_v name_v commissioner_n among_o all_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n divers_z bishop_n attorney_n and_o solicitor_n and_o divers_a dean_n and_o doctor_n in_o the_o cannon_n and_o civil_a law_n and_o i_o be_v command_v to_o sit_v by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a commission_n which_o i_o refuse_v for_o three_o cause_n 1._o because_o neither_o i_o nor_o any_o of_o my_o brethren_n of_o the_o common-plea_n be_v acquaint_v with_o it_o 2._o because_o i_o do_v not_o know_v what_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o new_a commission_n and_o no_o judge_n can_v execute_v any_o commission_n with_o a_o good_a conscience_n without_o knowledge_n for_o tantum_n sibi_fw-la est_fw-la permissum_fw-la quantum_fw-la est_fw-la commissum_fw-la 3._o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o necessity_n of_o my_o sit_v who_o understand_v nothing_o of_o it_o so_o long_o as_o the_o other_o judge_n who_o advice_n have_v be_v have_v in_o this_o new_a commission_n be_v there_o 4._o that_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o inform_v myself_o of_o it_o by_o a_o copy_n from_o the_o roll_n but_o it_o be_v not_o enroll_v 5._o none_o can_v sit_v by_o force_n of_o any_o commission_n till_o he_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n according_a to_o 1_o eliz._n and_o if_o i_o may_v hear_v the_o commission_n read_v and_o have_v a_o copy_n to_o advise_v upon_o i_o will_v either_o sit_v or_o show_v cause_n to_o the_o contrary_n the_o lord_n treasurer_n persuade_v i_o to_o siâ_n but_o i_o utter_o refuse_v it_o and_o the_o rest_n seem_v to_o incline_v then_o the_o commission_n be_v open_o read_v contain_v divers_a point_n against_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o england_n at_o hear_v of_o which_o all_o the_o judge_n rejoice_v they_o sit_v not_o by_o it_o then_o the_o archbishop_n make_v a_o oration_n during_o all_o which_o as_o the_o read_n of_o the_o commission_n i_o stand_v and_o will_v not_o sit_v and_o so_o by_o my_o example_n do_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o so_o the_o archbishop_n appoint_v the_o great_a chamber_n at_o lambeth_n in_o winter_n and_o the_o hall_n in_o summer_n and_o every_o thursday_n in_o the_o term_n at_o two_o a_o clock_n afnoon_n and_o in_o the_o forenoon_n one_o sermon_n mich._n 9_o jacob._n regis_fw-la in_o this_o term_n the_o issue_n in_o a_o information_n upon_o the_o ãâã_d 2_o h._n 6._o 15._o be_v try_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o upon_o evidencâ_n upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v that_o euâây_o person_n that_o set_v or_o fasten_v in_o the_o thames_n any_o net_n or_o enâiââs_n call_v trinck_n or_o any_o other_o nâts_n to_o any_o ââsts_n etc._n etc._n to_o stand_v continual_o day_n and_o night_n forfeit_v to_o âhe_n king_n 100_o s._n for_o every_o time_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o defendant_n have_v set_v and_o fasten_v net_n call_v trinck_n in_o the_o thames_n etc._n etc._n to_o boat_n day_n and_o night_n as_o long_o as_o the_o tide_n serve_v and_z nor_o continual_o the_o question_n be_v if_o this_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n and_o it_o be_v clear_o resolve_v that_o it_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o net_n call_v trinks_n can_v stand_v long_o than_o the_o tide_n serve_v and_o for_o this_o the_o word_n continual_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o so_o long_o as_o they_o may_v stand_v to_o take_v fish_n for_o lex_fw-la non_fw-la intendit_fw-la aliquid_fw-la impossibile_fw-it mich._n 9_o jacob._n regis_fw-la shulters_n case_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n the_o case_n be_v such_o john_n shulter_n of_o wisbich_n of_o the_o age_n of_o 115_o year_n
have_v issue_n john_n his_o elder_a son_n and_o other_o viz._n christopher_n richard_z etc._n etc._n and_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n oâ_n 100_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la value_n his_o elder_a son_n be_v dead_a and_o his_o grandchild_n john_n withân_a age_n he_o give_v direction_n for_o a_o lease_n to_o be_v make_v of_o a_o farm_n call_v roushal_n to_o christopher_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o his_o grandchild_n render_v the_o ancient_a rent_n with_o power_n of_o revocation_n and_o of_o land_n in_o yatesbury_n to_o richard_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o the_o same_o time_n chrâstopher_n and_o richard_n by_z the_o covin_z of_o one_o woodruff_n a_o serivener_n 25_o eliz._n draw_v two_o lease_n to_o christopher_n and_o richard_n for_o 51_o year_n render_v 4_o d._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o without_o any_o power_n of_o revocation_n john_n shulter_v the_o grandfather_n be_v blind_a with_o age_n and_o woodruff_n tell_v he_o they_o be_v according_a to_o his_o direction_n and_o thereupon_o john_n shulter_n thâ_n grandfather_n seal_v and_o deliver_v they_o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o lord_n ellesmere_n chancellor_n and_o two_o chief_a justy_n that_o the_o say_a indenture_n can_v not_o bind_v the_o say_a john_n shulter_n because_o he_o be_v blind_a and_o the_o effect_n be_v declare_v to_o he_o other_o than_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v iâ_n full_o agree_v with_o mansers_n case_n in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o my_o report_n fol._n 4._o mich._n 9_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la sir_n anthony_n ashley_n case_n the_o case_n be_v this_o sir_n james_n creyton_n have_v buy_v a_o pretend_a right_o of_o and_o in_o the_o manor_n of_o giddy_a and_o millicent_n and_o divers_a oâher_n land_n of_o which_o sir_n anthony_n have_v long_a possession_n upon_o which_o divers_a motion_n be_v make_v concern_v fine_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v stay_v etc._n etc._n in_o the_o common-bench_n and_o sir_n james_n not_o prevail_v in_o it_o enter_v into_o a_o wicked_a conspiracy_n with_o several_a other_o defendant_n in_o the_o cause_n to_o accuse_v the_o say_a sir_n anthony_n of_o some_o capital_a crime_n whereby_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v all_o his_o land_n good_n and_o chattel_n which_o they_o shall_v share_v among_o they_o and_o in_o the_o end_n henry_n smith_n formerly_z a_o servant_z to_o sir_n anthony_n be_v suborn_v to_o accuse_v the_o say_a sir_n anthony_n of_o the_o muâther_n of_o william_n rice_n late_a husband_n of_o mary_n rice_n one_o of_o the_o defendant_n which_o william_n be_v dead_a 18_o year_n before_o and_o smith_n be_v to_o have_v 500_o l._n for_o his_o pain_n to_o have_v a_o place_n procure_v he_o in_o the_o king_n guard_n in_o ordinary_a a_o proteâtion_n also_o from_o the_o king_n against_o his_o creditor_n and_o a_o general_n pardon_v of_o all_o which_o smith_n will_v have_v assurance_n before_o he_o will_v make_v any_o accusation_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n anthony_n whereupon_o article_n in_o write_v be_v draw_v ingross_v and_o seal_v between_o sir_n james_n creyton_n of_o the_o one_o part_n and_o john_n cantrel_n servant_n to_o hunnings_n by_o smith_n consent_n and_o to_o his_o use_n on_o the_o other_o part_n by_o which_o sir_n jaâes_v covenant_v that_o the_o say_v cantrel_n and_o his_o heir_n after_o the_o conviction_n and_o attainder_n of_o sir_n anthony_n shall_v have_v a_o six_o part_n of_o his_o manor_n etc._n etc._n in_o consideration_n whereof_o cantrel_n covenant_v that_o he_o shall_v procure_v witness_n to_o convict_v the_o plaintiff_n of_o murder_n or_o other_o capital_a crime_n etc._n etc._n which_o article_n be_v seal_v 16_o of_o feb._n 7_o jac._n and_o for_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o say_a article_n sir_n james_n give_v bond_n of_o 8000_o l._n to_o cantrel_n within_o two_o day_n after_o smith_n counterfeit_v himself_o sick_a and_o then_o pretend_v to_o disburden_v his_o conscience_n reveal_v the_o say_a murder_n and_o accuse_v himself_o for_o poison_v the_o say_a william_n rice_n by_o the_o say_a sir_n anthony_n command_n so_o that_o he_o himself_o be_v principal_a upon_o this_o sir_n james_n procure_v mary_n rice_n the_o widow_n of_o the_o say_v william_n rice_n to_o prefer_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n import_v the_o accusation_n aforesaid_a which_o petition_n the_o king_n refer_v to_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n who_o after_o full_a examination_n certify_v the_o king_n that_o he_o find_v a_o false_a conspiracy_n to_o indict_v sir_n anthony_n without_o any_o just_a ground_n and_o certify_v also_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o article_n upon_o which_o the_o king_n by_o advice_n of_o the_o privy-councel_n think_v the_o matter_n fit_a to_o be_v sentence_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n which_o in_o the_o same_o term_n upon_o ordinary_a proceed_n be_v hear_v by_o six_o day_n and_o it_o be_v object_v by_o the_o defendant_n council_n that_o the_o bill_n upon_o the_o say_a conspiracy_n do_v not_o lie_v and_o that_o it_o will_v be_v dangerous_a to_o maintain_v it_o for_o it_o will_v deter_v man_n to_o prosecute_v against_o great_a offender_n whereby_o they_o will_v pass_v unpunished_a and_o by_o the_o law_n conspiracy_n lie_v where_o a_o man_n be_v indict_v and_o legitimo_fw-la modo_fw-la acquietus_n but_o here_o he_o be_v never_o indict_v etc._n etc._n but_o to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v and_o resolve_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o all_o the_o court_n that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o bill_n be_v maintainable_a though_o the_o party_n accuse_v be_v not_o indict_v and_o acquit_v before_o as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o this_o court_n hill_n 8._o jac._n in_o poulter_n case_n beside_o be_v sir_n anthony_n guilty_a or_o no_o the_o defendant_n be_v punishable_a for_o promise_a bribe_n and_o reward_n to_o smith_n to_o accuse_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o article_n to_o share_v sir_n aâthonies_n estate_n after_o attainder_n and_o there_o be_v a_o great_a indignity_n offer_v to_o the_o king_n in_o assume_v to_o covenant_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v protect_v or_o pardon_v or_o that_o any_o man_n estate_n may_v be_v share_v before_o attainder_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o many_o witness_n that_o william_n rice_n die_v not_o of_o any_o poison_n but_o of_o a_o horrible_a disease_n get_v by_o his_o dissolute_a life_n which_o with_o reverence_n can_v be_v speak_v and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o felony_n be_v do_v and_o one_o have_v suspicion_n upon_o probable_a matter_n that_o another_o be_v guilty_a of_o it_o he_o may_v arrest_v the_o party_n so_o suspect_v to_o bring_v he_o to_o justice_n but_o in_o this_o case_n three_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v 1._o that_o a_o felony_n be_v do_v 2._o that_o he_o that_o do_v arrest_v have_v suspicion_n upon_o probable_a cause_n 3._o that_o he_o himself_o who_o have_v the_o suspicion_n arrest_v the_o party_n resolve_v also_o that_o if_o felony_n be_v do_v and_o common_a fame_n and_o noise_n be_v that_o one_o have_v commit_v it_o this_o be_v good_a cause_n for_o he_o that_o know_v of_o it_o to_o arrest_v the_o party_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v the_o book_n 2_o h._n 5._o 15_o 16._o 15_o h._n 7._o 5._o 20_o h._n 7._o 12._o 21_o h._n 7._o 28._o 7_o ed._n 4._o 20._o 8_o ed._n 4._o 27._o 11_o ed._n 4._o 4._o 6._o 17_o ed._n 4._o 5._o 6._o 20_o ed._n 4_o 6._o b._n 7_o h._n 4._o 25._o 27_o h._n 8._o 23._o 26_o h._n 8_o 9_o 7_o eliz._n dy._n 226._o hill_n 9_o jac._n regis_fw-la in_o this_o term_n the_o attorney_n and_o solicitor_n consult_v with_o i_o if_o at_o this_o day_n upon_o conviction_n of_o a_o heretic_n before_o the_o ordinary_a the_o writ_n de_fw-fr haeretico_fw-la combunendo_fw-la lie_v and_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v clear_a that_o it_o do_v not_o for_o the_o reason_n and_o authority_n that_o i_o have_v report_v trin._n 9_o jacob_n before_o but_o after_o they_o consult_v with_o fleming_n chief_a justice_n tanfield_n chief_a baron_n and_o williams_n and_o crook_n and_o they_o upon_o the_o report_n of_o dr._n cousin_n mention_v in_o my_o say_a report_n and_o some_o precedent_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n they_o certify_v the_o king_n that_o the_o say_v write_v lie_v but_o that_o the_o most_o sure_a way_n be_v to_o convict_v the_o heretic_n before_o the_o high_a commissioner_n pasch_fw-mi 10_o jac._n regis_fw-la the_o lord_n vaux_n his_o case_n in_o this_o term_n the_o lord_n vaux_n be_v indict_v of_o a_o praemunire_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n upon_o the_o new_a statute_n for_o refuse_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n upon_o his_o arraignment_n he_o pray_v he_o may_v be_v try_v per_fw-la pares_fw-la but_o iâ_n be_v resolve_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o for_o that_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 29._o nec_fw-la super_fw-la cum_fw-la ibimus_fw-la nec_fw-la super_fw-la eum_fw-la mittemus_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la legale_fw-la judicium_fw-la parium_fw-la suorum_fw-la be_v only_o to_o be_v
of_o the_o perjury_n by_o all_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o that_o it_o be_v by_o the_o common-law_n punishable_a before_o any_o statute_n hayes_n case_n in_o cur-wardorum_a by_o inquisition_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n anno_fw-la 6_o jac._n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la after_o the_o death_n of_o humphrey_n willward_n it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o say_v humphrey_n die_v seize_v of_o a_o message_n and_o 26_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o stepney_n and_o that_o john_n willward_n be_v his_o heir_n be_v 14_o year_n and_o 9_o day_n old_a and_o that_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la by_o knight_n service_n john_n willward_n die_v within_o age_n and_o by_o inquisition_n in_o middlesex_n 8_o jun._n anno_fw-la jac._n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o deveneront_n after_o the_o say_v john_n death_n it_o be_v find_v that_o john_n die_v seize_v in_o ward_n to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o the_o say_a message_n and_o land_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_v john_n death_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o dean_n of_o paul_n as_o of_o his_o manor_n of_o shadwel_n all_o the_o mean_a rate_n incur_v in_o john_n life-time_n be_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n 1._o the_o question_n be_v 1._o whether_o by_o john_n death_n and_o find_v of_o the_o mean_a tenure_n in_o the_o deveneront_n the_o fiâst_a office_n grant_v to_o point_n be_v determine_v 2._o whether_o the_o tenure_n find_v by_o the_o first_o office_n may_v be_v traverse_v and_o as_o to_o these_o question_v it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o chief_a baron_n that_o where_o the_o say_v john_n die_v the_o office_n find_v by_o force_n of_o the_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la after_o humphries_n death_n whereby_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v to_o the_o guardianship_n of_o john_n have_v take_v its_o effect_n and_o be_v execute_v and_o do_v remain_v as_o evidence_n for_o the_o king_n after_o john_n death_n but_o yet_o be_v not_o traversable_a for_o it_o be_v traversable_a during_o the_o time_n it_o remain_v in_o force_n only_o and_o the_o juror_n upon_o the_o deveneront_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v john_n be_v at_o liberty_n to_o find_v the_o certainty_n of_o the_o tenure_n and_o they_o be_v not_o conclude_v by_o the_o first_o inquisition_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v 1_o h._n 4._o 68_o and_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o diversity_n between_o the_o writ_n of_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la and_o the_o deveneront_fw-fr which_o be_v but_o in_o one_o point_n to_o wit_n the_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la be_v general_a and_o the_o deveneront_n be_v not_o general_a but_o do_v restrain_v only_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n quod_fw-la deveneront_fw-fr etc._n etc._n and_o thus_o it_o be_v resolve_v nono_fw-la jacobi_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n in_o the_o case_n of_o dune_n lewis_n award_n of_o capias_fw-la uâlagatum_fw-la by_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o this_o same_o term_n the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o court_n of_o common-pleus_a be_v that_o if_o one_o be_v outlawed_a before_o justice_n of_o assize_n or_o justice_n of_o peace_n upon_o a_o indictment_n of_o felony_n that_o they_o may_v award_v a_o capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o pâriam_n chief_a baron_n and_o all_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n as_o to_o justice_n of_o peace_n for_o they_o that_o have_v power_n to_o award_v process_n of_o outlawry_n have_v also_o power_n to_o award_v a_o capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la see_v 34_o h._n 8._o c._n 14._o see_v lamb._n justice_n of_o peace_n fol._n 503._o contra_fw-la but_o see_v 1_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 1._o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o case_n of_o profanation_n of_o the_o sacrament_n shall_v award_v a_o capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la throughout_o all_o england_n hersey_n case_n star-chamber_n john_n hersey_n gent_n exhibit_v his_o bill_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n against_o anthony_n barker_n knight_n thomas_n barker_n councillor_n at_o law_n robert_n wright_n doctor_n of_o divinity_n ravenscroft_n clerk_n and_z john_n hai_o be_v and_o thereby_o charge_v the_o defendant_n with_o forge_v the_o will_n of_o one_o margery_n pain_n and_o the_o cause_n come_v to_o hear_v ad_fw-la requisitionem_fw-la defendentium_fw-la and_o upon_o hear_v the_o plaintiff_n council_n there_o appear_v no_o presumption_n against_o any_o of_o the_o defendant_n but_o that_o the_o testament_n be_v due_o prove_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o upon_o a_o appeal_n be_v also_o affirm_v before_o commissioner_n delegate_n and_o decree_v also_o in_o chancery_n so_o that_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o say_a bill_n be_v prefer_v of_o mere_a malice_n to_o slander_v the_o defendant_n now_o because_o the_o defendant_n have_v no_o remedy_n at_o law_n for_o the_o say_a slander_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v pass_v unpunished_a it_o may_v encourage_v man_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o court_n and_o according_a to_o former_a precedent_n the_o court_n may_v give_v damage_n to_o the_o defendant_n and_o so_o it_o be_v do_v viz._n 200_o l._n to_o the_o doctor_n of_o divinity_n 200_o mark_n to_o the_o knight_n 40_o l._n to_o the_o clerk_n 120_o l._n to_o the_o woman_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o creare_fw-la ex_fw-la ihilo_fw-la quando_fw-la bonum_fw-la est_fw-la est_fw-la divinum_fw-la sed_fw-la creare_fw-la aliquid_fw-la ex_fw-la nihilo_fw-la quando_fw-la est_fw-la malum_fw-la est_fw-la diabolicum_fw-la et_fw-la plus_fw-la maledicite_fw-la nocent_a quam_fw-la benedicite_fw-la docent_fw-la hill_n 2_o jac._n regis_fw-la theodore_n tomlinson_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o account_n for_o good_n against_o one_o philip_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o thereupon_o fillip_v sue_v tomlinson_n in_o the_o admiralty_n suppose_v the_o good_n to_o have_v be_v receive_v in_o foreign_a part_n beyond_o sea_n and_o tomlinson_n be_v commit_v for_o refuse_v to_o answer_v upon_o his_o oath_n to_o some_o interrogatory_n bring_v his_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la upon_o which_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n in_o thrâe_a point_n viz._n 1._o that_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n have_v no_o cognizance_n of_o thing_n do_v beyond_o sea_n and_o this_o appear_v plain_o by_o the_o statute_n 13_o r._n 2._o cap._n 5._o and_o the_o 19_o h_n 6._o fol._n 7._o 2._o that_o the_o proceed_n in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n be_v according_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o therefore_o the_o court_n be_v not_o of_o record_n and_o so_o can_v assess_v a_o fine_a as_o the_o judge_n of_o a_o court_n of_o record_n may_v 3._o it_o do_v appear_v that_o the_o interrogatory_n be_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v within_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o the_o parry_n ought_v by_o law_n to_o answer_v this_o case_n be_v intend_v by_o my_o lord_n coke_n to_o be_v insert_v into_o his_o seven_o report_n but_o that_o the_o king_n command_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v print_v but_o the_o judge_n resolve_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la corven_n case_n right_o to_o sâats_n in_o the_o church_n corven_n do_v libel_n against_o pym_n for_o a_o seat_n in_o a_o church_n in_o dâvonshire_n and_o pym_n by_o sergeant_n hutton_n move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n upon_o this_o reason_n that_o himself_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o house_n in_o the_o say_a parish_n and_o that_o he_o and_o all_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o house_n have_v have_v a_o seat_n in_o a_o isle_n of_o the_o church_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o a_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n or_o other_o person_n who_o have_v his_o house_n and_o land_n in_o the_o parish_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o have_v a_o seat_n in_o a_o isle_n of_o the_o same_o church_n so_o that_o the_o isle_n be_v proper_a to_o his_o family_n and_o have_v maintain_v it_o at_o their_o charge_n that_o if_o the_o bishop_n will_v dispossess_v he_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o prohibition_n but_o for_o a_o seat_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n iâ_n a_o question_n arise_v it_o be_v to_o be_v decide_v by_o the_o ordinary_a because_o the_o freehold_n be_v to_o the_o parson_n and_o be_v common_a to_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o the_o ordinary_a who_o have_v cure_n of_o soul_n will_v take_v order_n in_o such_o case_n according_a to_o right_n and_o conveniency_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v 8_o h._n 7._o 12._o and_o the_o chief_a justice_n dame_n wick_n her_o case_n 9_o h._n 4._o 14._o which_o be_v the_o lady_n bring_v a_o bill_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n against_o a_o parson_n quare_fw-la tunicam_fw-la unam_fw-la vocatam_fw-la a_o coat_n armour_n and_o pennon_n with_o her_o husband_n sir_n hugh_n wick_n his_o arm_n and_o a_o sword_n in_o a_o chapel_n where_o he_o be_v bury_v and_o the_o parson_n claim_v they_o as_o oblation_n and_o it_o be_v there_o
county_n of_o hereford_n in_o his_o denâesne_n as_o of_o free_a and_o find_v the_o other_o point_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o the_o chief_a baron_n 1._o that_o mâssâagium_fw-la vel_fw-la tenementum_fw-la be_v uncertain_a for_o tenementum_fw-la be_v nomen_fw-la collectivum_fw-la and_o may_v contain_v land_n or_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v hold_v 2._o it_o be_v hold_v that_o it_o be_v void_a for_o the_o whole_a because_o no_o town_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o office_n where_o the_o message_n or_o tenement_n etc._n etc._n lie_v and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o no_o melius_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la shall_v issue_v forth_o because_o the_o whole_a office_n be_v incertain_a and_o void_a trin._n 7_o jac._n regis_fw-la in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n the_o attorney_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n move_v the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o the_o chief_a baron_n in_o this_o case_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n covenant_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o son_n and_o his_o name_n blood_n and_o posterity_n that_o he_o will_v stand_v seize_v of_o they_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o to_o such_o woman_n as_o he_o shall_v marry_v and_o the_o heir-males_a of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o son_n and_o afterward_o the_o father_n die_v and_o after_o the_o son_n take_v a_o wife_n and_o die_v if_o the_o wife_n shall_v take_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o say_v two_o chief_a justice_n and_o chief_a baron_n that_o the_o wife_n shall_v take_v well_o enough_o be_v within_o the_o consideration_n which_o be_v for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o posterity_n and_o without_o a_o wife_n the_o son_n can_v have_v posterity_n second_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o son_n shall_v support_v the_o use_n to_o the_o defendant_n and_o when_o the_o contingent_a happen_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o son_n shall_v be_v change_v according_a to_o the_o limitation_n viz._n to_o the_o son_n and_o the_o woman_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o son_n and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o kings-bench_n by_o popham_n chief_a justice_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n in_o sheffields_n case_n in_o q._n elizabeth_n time_n trin._n 7_o jac._n regis_fw-la in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n spary_n case_n john_n spary_n seize_v in_o fee_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n of_o land_n hold_v by_o knight-service_n have_v issue_n by_o she_o and_o 22_o dec._n 9_o eliz._n alienate_v to_o edward_n lord_n stafford_n the_o wife_n die_v the_o issue_n of_o full_a age_n the_o alienee_n hold_v the_o land_n and_o 10_o year_n after_o the_o father_n death_n and_o 12_o year_n after_o the_o mother_n office_n be_v find_v 7_o jac._n find_v all_o the_o special_a matter_n after_o the_o mother_n death_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o mean_a profit_n be_v to_o be_v answer_v to_o the_o king_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o chief_a baron_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o mean_a profit_n because_o the_o alienee_n be_v in_o by_o title_n and_o until_o entry_n the_o heir_n have_v no_o remedy_n for_o the_o mean_a profit_n but_o that_o the_o king_n may_v seize_v and_o make_v livery_n because_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o heir_n be_v lawful_a by_o the_o stat._n 32_o h._n 8._o trin._n 7_o jac._n regis_fw-la in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n it_o be_v find_v by_o force_n of_o a_o mandamus_fw-la at_o kendal_n in_o westmoreland_n 21_o dec._n 6_o jac._n that_o george_n earl_n of_o cumberland_n long_o before_o his_o death_n be_v seize_v in_o tail_n to_o he_o and_o to_o the_o heirs-male_a of_o his_o body_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o manor_n of_o browham_n applâby_n etc._n etc._n the_o remainder_n to_o sir_n ingram_n clifford_n with_o divers_a remainder_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o henry_n earl_n of_o cumberland_n father_n of_o the_o say_v george_n and_o that_o the_o say_v george_n earl_n so_o seize_v by_o fine_a and_o recovery_n convey_v they_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o margaret_n his_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n for_o the_o jointure_n of_o margaret_n and_o after_o to_o the_o heir-males_a of_o the_o body_n of_o george_n earl_n of_o cumberland_n and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o use_n of_o francis_n now_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n and_o the_o heir-males_a of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o say_v george_n and_o after_o by_o another_o indenture_n convey_v the_o fee-simple_n to_o francis_n earl_n by_o force_n of_o which_o and_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n they_o be_v seize_v according_o and_o afterward_o the_o 30_o of_o octob._n 3_o jac._n george_n earl_n of_o cumberland_n die_v without_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n etc._n etc._n and_o find_v further_o that_o margaret_n countess_z of_o cumberland_n that_o now_o be_v be_v alive_a and_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o premise_n from_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v george_n earl_n till_o the_o take_n the_o inquisition_n and_o further_o find_v the_o other_o point_n of_o the_o writ_n 1._o and_o first_o it_o be_v object_v here_o be_v no_o die_v seize_v find_v by_o office_n and_o therefore_o the_o office_n shall_v be_v insufficient_a but_o to_o that_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o by_o this_o office_n the_o king_n be_v not_o entitle_v by_o the_o common-law_n for_o then_o a_o die_v seize_v be_v necessary_a but_o this_o office_n be_v to_o be_v maintain_v upon_o the_o stat._n 32_o and_o 34_o h._n 8._o by_o force_n of_o which_o no_o die_a seize_v be_v necessary_a and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o vincents_n case_n anno_fw-la 23_o eliz._n 2._o the_o second_o objection_n be_v it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o wife_n estate_n continue_v in_o she_o till_o the_o earl_n death_n for_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n have_v alien_v the_o same_o to_o another_o and_o then_o no_o primer_n seizin_n shall_v be_v as_o be_v agree_v in_o binghams_n case_n and_o to_o that_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o office_n be_v sufficient_a prima_fw-la fancy_n for_o the_o king_n because_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n collateral_a and_o no_o point_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o if_o such_o alienation_n be_v the_o same_o shall_v come_v in_o of_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o alienee_n by_o a_o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr and_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n be_v a_o strong_a case_n because_o it_o be_v find_v the_o councess_n take_v the_o profit_n from_o the_o death_n of_o george_n the_o earl_n till_o the_o find_v the_o office_n trin._n 7_o jac._n regis_fw-la in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n will_n case_n henry_n will_v seize_v of_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o wryland_n in_o the_o county_n of_o dâvon_n hold_v of_o q._n eliz._n iâ_n socage_n tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la of_o the_o say_v 4âh_a part_n enfeoff_v zathary_a irish_a and_o other_o and_o their_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v henry_n for_o his_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o thomas_n will_v his_o second_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o richard_n will_n his_o young_a son_n in_o tail_n and_o after_o the_o say_v henry_n so_o seize_v as_o aforesaid_a dye_v all_o this_o matter_n be_v find_v by_o office_n and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o have_v primer_n seize_v in_o this_o case_n that_o livery_n and_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_n shall_v be_v sue_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 32_o and_o 34_o h._n 8._o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o the_o chief_a baron_n that_o not_o if_o in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o common-law_n no_o livery_n or_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_fw-fr shall_v be_v sue_v and_o that_o be_v agree_v by_o they_o all_o by_o the_o experience_n and_o couâse_n of_o the_o course_n see_v 21_o eliz._n dyer_n 362._o and_o 4_o eliz._n dyer_n 213._o and_o two_o precedent_n be_v show_v which_o be_v decree_v in_o the_o same_o court_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o justice_n assistant_n to_o the_o court._n one_o in_o trin._n 16_o eliz._n thomas_n stavely_n enfeoff_v william_n strelley_n and_o thomas_n law_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o rynd_o in_o nottingh_n âshire_v on_o condition_n that_o they_o re-enfeoffe_a the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o thomas_n stavely_n sân_n and_o heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o feoffer_n in_o fee_n which_o manor_n be_v hold_v of_o q._n elizabeth_n in_o socage_n tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o no_o livery_n or_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_n shall_v be_v sue_v in_o such_o case_n because_o of_o the_o save_n of_o the_o stat._n 32_o h._n 8._o