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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n die_v hold_v tenant_n 2,632 5 9.7659 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A01292 A parallele or conference of the ciuill law, the canon law, and the common law of this realme of England VVherein the agreement and disagreement of these three lawes, and the causes and reasons of the said agreement and disagreement, are opened and discussed. Digested in sundry dialogues by William Fulbecke. At the end of these dialogues is annexed a table of the sections ...; Parallele or conference of the civill law, the canon law, and the common law of this realme of England. Part 1 Fulbeck, William, 1560-1603? 1601 (1601) STC 11415; ESTC S102689 180,892 262

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tenancie_n of_o who_o fealty_n be_v demand_v and_o he_o refuse_v to_o perform_v it_o alia_fw-la it_o c._n unico_fw-la que_fw-la fuit_fw-la prima_fw-la causa_fw-la §._o sed_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la alia_fw-la so_o that_o the_o lord_n do_v demand_v fealty_n at_o due_a time_n and_o allow_v by_o law_n because_o if_o he_o shall_v demand_v it_o every_o year_n the_o vassalle_n shall_v not_o loose_v his_o tenancie_n etc._n tenancie_n §._o &_o si_fw-la vastallus_fw-la si_fw-fr de_fw-fr feud_n the_o funct_a '_o §._o licet_fw-la vastallus_fw-la etc._n etc._n domino_fw-la guerran_a in_o tit_n hic_fw-la finit_a lex_fw-la etc._n etc._n also_o the_o vassal_n lose_v his_o tenancie_n if_o law_n 2_o many_o cause_n of_o the_o tenant_n forfeiture_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v at_o full_a age_n he_o be_v not_o in_o expedition_n with_o his_o lord_n or_o if_o he_o do_v not_o depute_v some_o able_a person_n for_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o duty_n or_o if_o he_o do_v not_o pay_v to_o his_o lord_n stipendia_fw-la militiae_fw-la pro_fw-la quantitate_fw-la feodi_fw-la when_o he_o be_v lawful_o demand_v fin_fw-fr demand_v de_fw-fr pace_fw-la iuram_fw-la firm_a §._o fin_fw-fr and_o that_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o due_a quantity_n of_o a_o knight_n see_v when_o the_o vassal_n which_o go_v not_o in_o war_n nor_o send_v a_o sufficient_a man_n do_v yield_v the_o half_a part_n of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o his_o tenancy_n to_o the_o lord_n freder_n lord_n c._n imperialem_fw-la §_o firmiter_fw-la de_fw-fr prohi_fw-la feud_n alien_a p_o freder_n angonomo_n there_o be_v many_o conclusion_n in_o our_o law_n 3_o some_o cause_n of_o forfeiture_n at_o the_o common_a law_n law_n answerable_a to_o that_o which_o you_o have_v say_v for_o it_o have_v be_v affirm_v that_o if_o a_o man_n hold_v his_o land_n of_o his_o lord_n by_o homage_n and_o fealty_n and_o he_o have_v do_v homage_n and_o fealty_n to_o his_o lord_n and_o the_o lord_n have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o die_v and_o the_o seignory_n descend_v to_o the_o son_n in_o this_o case_n the_o tenant_n which_o have_v do_v homage_n to_o the_o father_n shall_v not_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o son_n because_o when_o a_o tenant_n have_v once_o do_v homage_n to_o his_o lord_n he_o be_v excuse_v for_o term_n of_o life_n to_o do_v homage_n to_o any_o other_o heir_n of_o the_o lord_n 13._o lord_n litt_n '_o lib._n 2._o c._n 7._o sect_n 13._o but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n and_o a_o other_o man_n hold_v land_n of_o he_o as_o of_o the_o foresay_a manor_n by_o homage_n and_o have_v do_v his_o homage_n unto_o he_o and_o a_o stranger_n bring_v a_o praecipe_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la against_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o recover_v the_o manor_n against_o he_o and_o sue_v execution_n in_o this_o case_n the_o tenant_n shall_v again_o do_v homage_n to_o he_o that_o recover_v the_o manor_n though_o he_o have_v do_v homage_n before_o because_o the_o estate_n of_o he_o who_o receive_v the_o first_o homage_n be_v defeat_v by_o the_o recovery_n and_o it_o lie_v not_o in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o tenant_n to_o falsify_v or_o defeat_v the_o recovery_n which_o be_v against_o his_o lord_n 17._o lord_n litt_n '_o ibid._n '_o sect_n '_o 17._o and_o if_o if_o a_o tenant_n which_o ought_v by_o his_o tenure_n to_o do_v homage_n to_o his_o lord_n come_v to_o his_o lord_n and_o say_v unto_o he_o that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o do_v he_o homage_n for_o the_o tenement_n which_o he_o hold_v of_o he_o and_o the_o lord_n do_v then_o refuse_v to_o receive_v it_o after_o such_o refusal_n the_o lord_n can_v distreigne_n the_o tenant_n for_o the_o homage_n before_o the_o lord_n require_v he_o to_o do_v homage_n unto_o he_o and_o he_o refuse_v 20._o refuse_v litt_n '_o lib._n 2._o c._n 7._o sect_n '_o 19_o 20._o and_o he_o that_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n of_o the_o king_n need_v not_o go_v to_o war_n with_o he_o if_o he_o will_v find_v a_o sufficient_a person_n convenient_o arm_v and_o fit_v to_o go_v with_o the_o king_n and_o this_o seem_v good_a reason_n for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o he_o that_o hold_v by_o such_o service_n do_v languish_v in_o sickness_n so_o that_o he_o can_v go_v nor_o ride_v and_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a which_o hold_v by_o such_o service_n may_v not_o in_o such_o case_n go_v in_o proper_a person_n and_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o escuage_z shall_v not_o be_v grant_v unless_o the_o king_n go_v to_o war_n himself_o in_o proper_a person_n and_o after_o such_o a_o voyage_n royal_a it_o have_v be_v likewise_o affirm_v that_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n escuage_z shall_v be_v assess_v and_o put_v in_o certain_a how_o much_o every_o one_o that_o hold_v by_o a_o entire_a fee_n of_o knight_n service_n which_o be_v not_o with_o the_o king_n by_o himself_o or_o by_o a_o other_o for_o he_o shall_v pay_v to_o his_o lord_n of_o who_o he_o hold_v by_o escuage_z as_o if_o it_o be_v ordeign_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n that_o every_o one_o which_o hold_v by_o a_o entire_a fee_n of_o knight_n service_n that_o be_v not_o with_o the_o king_n nor_o any_o other_o etc._n etc._n for_o he_o shall_v pay_v to_o his_o lord_n forty_o shilling_n than_o every_o one_o that_o hold_v of_o his_o lord_n by_o the_o moiety_n of_o a_o knight_n fee_n shall_v pay_v to_o his_o lord_n forty_o shilling_n and_o he_o that_o hold_v by_o a_o four_o parte_fw-la ten_o shilling_n and_o so_o pro_fw-la rata_fw-la 29._o rata_fw-la litt_n '_o lib._n 2._o e._n 3._o sect_n '_o 5._o 6._o 8._o 7._o e._n 3._o 29._o nomom_n resolve_v i_o i_o pray_v you_o whether_o when_o division_n 9_o division_n the_o tenant_n have_v commit_v treason_n or_o felony_n and_o thereof_o be_v convict_v and_o attaint_v he_o shall_v as_o to_o his_o tenancie_n incur_v any_o prejudice_n codicgn_n in_o such_o case_n either_o the_o offence_n be_v stranger_n 1_o whether_o when_o the_o tenant_n have_v commit_v felony_n or_o treason_n and_o be_v attaint_v he_o shall_v suffer_v any_o prejudice_n in_o his_o tenancie_n 2_o a_o diversity_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n where_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v against_o the_o person_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o where_o against_o the_o person_n of_o a_o stranger_n commit_v against_o the_o person_n of_o his_o lord_n and_o so_o he_o do_v prejudice_n all_o these_o that_o be_v to_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o land_n by_o order_n and_o course_n of_o law_n deprive_v they_o of_o the_o advantage_n of_o inheritance_n amitt_v inheritance_n cap._n unico_fw-la §._o denique_fw-la in_o si_fw-la in_fw-la illis_fw-la verbis_fw-la si_fw-la tamen_fw-la fuerit_fw-la paternumt_fw-la it_z que_fw-fr fuit_fw-la prima_fw-la causa_fw-la ben_fw-mi amitt_v or_o he_o have_v offend_v against_o some_o other_o person_n and_o not_o against_o the_o person_n of_o the_o lord_n than_o the_o child_n only_o and_o such_o as_o be_v to_o take_v benefit_n by_o the_o person_n of_o the_o father_n as_o issue_v from_o his_o body_n be_v repulse_v from_o the_o inheritance_n '_o inheritance_n §._o si_fw-mi vassallus_fw-la culpam_fw-la si_fw-la de_fw-fr feud_n defunct_a '_o and_o then_o it_o go_v to_o they_o of_o the_o kindred_n which_o be_v near_a in_o degree_n culpam_fw-la degree_n gloss_n super_fw-la verbo_fw-la revocabuntur_fw-la in_o d._n si_fw-la vassallus_fw-la culpam_fw-la anglonomoph_n by_o our_o law_n where_o the_o tenant_n be_v outlaw_v of_o felony_n it_o be_v in_o the_o lord_n election_n to_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o escheat_n suppose_v that_o his_o tenant_n be_v outlaw_v of_o felony_n or_o that_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n for_o by_o the_o attainder_n the_o blood_n be_v corrupt_v 2._o corrupt_v 48_o e._n 3._o 2._o but_o it_o seem_v by_o nicholses_n case_n lord_n 3_o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n by_o attainder_n of_o felony_n or_o treason_n the_o blood_n be_v corrupt_v and_o in_o the_o one_o case_n the_o land_n shall_v eschete_n to_o the_o king_n and_o in_o the_o other_o to_o the_o immediate_a lord_n that_o the_o party_n attaint_v aught_o to_o be_v dead_a before_o the_o land_n can_v escheat_n for_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o dyer_n and_o barham_n in_o the_o king_n case_n after_o the_o attainder_n and_o till_o office_n be_v find_v the_o see_v simple_a shall_v be_v in_o facto_fw-la in_o the_o person_n attaint_v so_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v live_v for_o as_o he_o have_v a_o capacity_n to_o take_v land_n of_o a_o new_a purchase_n so_o he_o have_v power_n to_o hold_v his_o ancient_a possession_n and_o he_o shall_v be_v tenant_n to_o every_o praecipe_n and_o if_o he_o die_v before_o office_n find_v and_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n the_o land_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o king_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o common_a eschete_n case_n eschete_n 18._o eliz._n come_v 477._o nichols_n case_n but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v in_o
livery_n only_o transfer_v the_o land_n otherwise_o it_o have_v be_v if_o the_o word_n exchange_n have_v be_v use_v in_o the_o deed_n and_o the_o estate_n which_o the_o party_n be_v to_o have_v in_o the_o land_n exchange_v aught_o to_o be_v equal_a equal_a 3._o that_o the_o estate_n most_o be_v equal_a and_o choke_v say_v that_o both_o the_o thing_n exchange_v ought_v to_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o exchange_n and_o therefore_o a_o exchange_n of_o land_n for_o rend_v grant_v de_fw-la novo_fw-la be_v not_o good_a but_o a_o exchange_n betwixt_o esse_fw-la 4._o that_o the_o thing_n exchange_v must_v be_v in_o esse_fw-la a_o rent_n and_o a_o common_a which_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o exchange_n be_v good_a and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o land_n and_o rent_n nedham_n rent_n 9_o e._n 4._o 21._o p_o brian_n choke_v &_o nedham_n and_o according_a to_o his_o opinion_n a_o exchange_n of_o the_o right_n which_o the_o dissesee_v have_v to_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o disseisin_n be_v commit_v for_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o which_o the_o disseisor_n have_v right_a be_v no_o good_a exchange_n choke_n exchange_n 3._o e._n 4._o 10._o p_o choke_n and_o where_o the_o word_n exchange_n be_v mention_v though_o the_o conveyance_n be_v but_o a_o indenture_n of_o covenant_n yet_o it_o shall_v amount_v to_o a_o good_a exchange_n for_o a_o indenture_n of_o covenant_n be_v make_v betwixt_o a_o prior_n and_o the_o master_n of_o gunnell_n hall_n in_o cambridge_n that_o the_o master_n shall_v have_v three_o acre_n of_o land_n to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o successor_n in_o perpetual_a exchange_n for_o one_o chamber_n of_o two_o chamber_n to_o be_v assign_v by_o the_o say_a master_n at_o his_o election_n to_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o his_o successor_n this_o have_v be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o good_a exchange_n though_o it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o covenant_n 38._o covenant_n 9_o e._n 4._o 38._o and_o though_o it_o be_v avouch_v for_o law_n that_o if_o by_o a_o deed_n of_o composition_n it_o be_v agree_v betwixt_o two_o that_o the_o one_o shall_v have_v such_o land_n in_o allowance_n of_o other_o land_n belong_v to_o he_o that_o this_o be_v a_o good_a exchange_n 19_o exchange_n 3._o e._n 3._o 19_o yet_o i_o doubt_v whether_o a_o exchange_n may_v be_v accomplish_v by_o such_o counteruaileable_a word_n but_o a_o man_n may_v extinguishment_n 5._o that_o a_o exchange_n be_v good_a though_o the_o one_o part_n of_o it_o do_v mure_a by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n give_v land_n in_o exchange_n for_o a_o release_n which_o can_v mure_n but_o only_a by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n though_o there_o be_v some_o authority_n against_o it_o 37._o it_o 7._o e._n 3._o 37._o &_o therefore_o nortons_n opinion_n be_v just_o deny_v by_o thorpe_n whereas_o he_o hold_v that_o in_o every_o exchange_n there_o must_v be_v a_o mutual_a transmutation_n of_o the_o possession_n 2._o possession_n 16._o e._n 3._o exchange_n 2._o for_o if_o a_o man_n release_v to_o a_o other_o his_o estover_n of_o wood_n which_o he_o be_v to_o take_v yearly_o in_o his_o wood_n in_o exchange_n for_o land_n give_v to_o he_o in_o exchange_n for_o the_o same_o release_n this_o be_v a_o good_a exchange_n though_o the_o release_n take_v effect_n by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n but_o it_o be_v as_o great_a a_o profit_n and_o advantage_n to_o the_o tenant_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o estover_n as_o if_o so_o much_o have_v be_v grant_v unto_o he_o out_o of_o a_o other_o man_n wood_n 16._o wood_n park_n tit_n exchaun_n 53._o 31._o e._n 1._o exchange_n 16._o and_o the_o law_n well_o perceive_v the_o profit_n which_o a_o man_n may_v have_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n for_o if_o the_o father_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n do_v alien_a the_o land_n entail_v with_o warranty_n and_o have_v a_o rend_a charge_n in_o fee_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o his_o son_n which_o do_v descend_v unto_o the_o son_n this_o be_v a_o good_a asset_n in_o value_n notwithstanding_o the_o extinguishment_n 29._o extinguishment_n 31._o e._n 3._o garrantie_n 29._o nomomath_n whether_o may_v ecclesiastical_a benefice_n division_n 2._o division_n promotion_n and_o live_n be_v exchange_v or_o no._n canonolog_n the_o incumbent_n may_v not_o by_o their_o law_n 1._o that_o incumbent_n may_v not_o exchange_v their_o benefice_n by_o the_o canon_n law_n sole_a authority_n change_v their_o benefice_n but_o they_o may_v exchange_v they_o interueniente_fw-la authoritate_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la pertinet_fw-la collatio_fw-la but_o there_o be_v a_o question_n in_o the_o gloss_n whether_o the_o chapter_n authority_n 2._o that_o the_o chapter_n may_v warrant_v permutation_n seed_n vacant_a in_o such_o benefice_n wherein_o they_o have_v interest_n or_o authority_n may_v authorise_v such_o permutations_n seed_n vacant_a tit_n vacant_a c._n quaesitum_fw-la de_fw-fr rer_fw-fr permut_n glos_fw-la in_o clem_n unica_fw-la e._n tit_n and_o it_o resolve_v brief_o that_o in_o such_o thing_n wherein_o they_o have_v a_o common_a collation_n either_o by_o reason_n of_o authority_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o interest_n and_o consent_n it_o may_v authorise_v exchange_n seed_n vacant_a but_o in_o other_o case_n not_o conferantur_fw-la not_o glos_n in_o d._n clem._n unic_n super_fw-la verbo_fw-la conferantur_fw-la anglonomophylax_n the_o reason_n in_o our_o law_n benefice_n 3._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n ecclesiastical_a person_n their_o patron_n and_o ordinary_n join_v together_o can_v not_o make_v any_o good_a exchange_n of_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n wherefore_o such_o ecclesiastical_a person_n nor_o their_o patron_n and_o ordinary_n though_o they_o all_o agree_v can_v not_o exchange_v the_o inheritance_n of_o spiritual_a live_n be_v because_o the_o statute_n strict_o provide_v that_o no_o alienation_n be_v make_v in_o mortmain_n for_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v amortise_v before_o may_v be_v again_o amortise_v and_o therefore_o if_o a_o religious_a person_n do_v appropriate_v a_o church_n which_o be_v of_o his_o own_o presentation_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n it_o be_v forfeit_v though_o it_o be_v amortise_v before_o 8._o before_o 19_o e._n 3._o mortmain_n 8._o and_o in_o such_o case_n where_o one_o abbot_n do_v alien_a to_o a_o other_o the_o collusion_n be_v to_o be_v inquire_v of_o as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o alienation_n of_o land_n make_v by_o a_o secular_a man_n to_o a_o religious_a corporation_n 1._o corporation_n 16._o assis_n pl._n 1._o for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o mortmain_n be_v very_o word_n 4._o that_o the_o statute_n of_o mortmain_n be_v most_o strict_a and_o pregnant_a in_o word_n strong_a and_o large_a against_o such_o purchaser_n which_o be_v thus_o provisum_fw-la est_fw-la quòd_fw-la nullus_fw-la religiosus_fw-la emere_fw-la vel_fw-la sub_fw-la colore_fw-la donationis_fw-la aut_fw-la termini_fw-la aut_fw-la alterius_fw-la tituli_fw-la cuiuscunque_fw-la ab_fw-la aliquo_fw-la recipere_fw-la aut_fw-la arte_fw-la vel_fw-la ingenio_fw-la sibi_fw-la appropriare_fw-la praesumat_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la terrae_fw-la &_o tenementa_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la ad_fw-la manum_fw-la mortuam_fw-la quocunque_fw-la modo_fw-la deveniant_fw-la 3._o deveniant_fw-la statut._n de_fw-fr religios_fw-la 7._o e._n 1._o mortmain_n 3._o and_o therefore_o the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o femme_fw-fr sole_a purchase_v land_n in_o fee_n and_o take_v to_o husband_n the_o villain_n of_o a_o bishop_n which_o he_o have_v in_o right_a of_o his_o bishopric_n and_o the_o bishop_n enter_v and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v a_o mortmain_n for_o according_a to_o wickinghams_n opinion_n the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o mortmain_n be_v quocunque_fw-la modo_fw-la otherwise_o it_o shall_v be_v if_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o bishop_n do_v die_v without_o heir_n 21._o heir_n 41._o e._n 3._o 21._o but_o 19_o henr._n 6._o the_o contrary_a be_v hold_v to_o be_v law_n but_o if_o the_o villain_n himself_o purchase_v land_n it_o be_v hold_v there_o that_o in_o such_o case_n a_o bishop_n or_o a_o abbot_n can_v not_o enter_v 56._o enter_v 19_o h._n 6._o 56._o but_o thorpes_n opinion_n be_v 41._o e._n 3._o that_o though_o he_o may_v not_o enter_v in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a yet_o he_o may_v reteigne_v the_o land_n against_o the_o villain_n and_o the_o king_n may_v afterward_o ratify_v his_o estate_n which_o be_v no_o more_o in_o plain_a term_n then_o that_o a_o estate_n so_o gain_v be_v voidable_a only_a and_o not_o void_a and_o as_o to_o the_o exchange_n of_o benefice_n betwixt_o parson_n and_o parson_n it_o be_v severe_o punish_v by_o edict_n of_o parliament_n in_o our_o realm_n eliz._n realm_n 31._o eliz._n nomomathes_n i_o will_v not_o stay_v long_o upon_o the_o inquiry_n of_o exchaunge_n for_o you_o have_v open_v unto_o i_o the_o nature_n of_o they_o and_o how_o far_o they_o extend_v in_o these_o few_o case_n now_o let_v we_o pass_v to_o a_o large_a examination_n of_o the_o doubt_n and_o point_n of_o devise_n and_o legacy_n the_o
land_n itself_o 2._o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n a_o man_n may_v grant_v and_o demise_n the_o use_n of_o a_o thing_n and_o yet_o not_o grant_v the_o thing_n itself_o the_o 6._o division_n 1._o when_o a_o man_n sell_v land_n wherein_o treasure_n be_v hide_v and_o the_o vendor_n know_v not_o of_o it_o whether_o the_o vendee_fw-mi shall_v have_v the_o treasure_n 2._o how_o this_o word_n treasure_n be_v take_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n 3._o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n money_n and_o other_o thing_n necessary_a to_o the_o common_a use_n of_o this_o life_n be_v forbid_v to_o be_v hide_v and_o bury_v in_o the_o ground_n 4._o plato_n his_o superstitious_a opinion_n of_o thing_n hide_v in_o the_o earth_n 5._o how_o the_o civil_a law_n do_v order_n and_o dispose_v of_o treasure_n 6._o what_o the_o common_a law_n do_v determine_v of_o treasure_n the_o division_n and_o principal_a content_n of_o the_o four_o dialogue_n of_o seignory_n and_o service_n the_o first_o division_n 1._o the_o description_n of_o a_o seignory_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n 2._o by_o the_o canon_n law_n 3._o likewise_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o 2._o division_n 1._o what_o homage_n be_v and_o how_o it_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o common_a law_n 2._o that_o homage_n have_v be_v practise_v in_o ancient_a time_n the_o 3._o division_n 1._o what_o a_o manor_n be_v and_o whereof_o it_o consist_v 2._o the_o original_n of_o a_o manor_n the_o 4._o division_n 1._o statute_n make_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o seignory_n and_o manor_n the_o 5._o division_n 1._o fealty_n be_v the_o most_o general_a service_n in_o the_o common_a law_n 2._o in_o the_o civil_a law_n 3._o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o canon_n law_n a_o religious_a man_n ought_v to_o do_v fealty_n the_o 6._o division_n 1._o the_o diverse_a kind_n of_o service_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o their_o definition_n 2._o the_o diverse_a kind_n of_o service_n in_o the_o common_a law_n and_o their_o definition_n 3._o the_o original_n of_o villeinage_n and_o the_o nature_n thereof_o 4._o the_o tenure_n whereby_o a_o man_n hold_v of_o a_o honour_n or_o manor_n be_v describe_v and_o by_o example_n illustrate_v 5._o certain_a honour_n which_o be_v not_o of_o the_o ancientnes_n of_o the_o crown_n 6._o some_o honour_n which_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o 7._o division_n 1._o whether_o one_o within_o age_n be_v compellable_n by_o law_n to_o do_v all_o manner_n of_o service_n either_o by_o himself_o or_o some_o other_o 2._o a_o diversity_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n whether_o the_o father_n of_o such_o a_o infant_n die_v in_o a_o just_a war_n or_o at_o home_n in_o his_o bed_n 3._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o infant_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n if_o his_o father_n die_v seize_v of_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n without_o any_o such_o diversity_n 4._o a_o diversity_n in_o the_o common_a law_n where_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o tenant_n by_o knight_n service_n be_v within_o age_n and_o a_o knight_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o father_n death_n and_o where_o not_o the_o 8._o division_n 1._o what_o penalty_n lie_v upon_o the_o tenant_n if_o he_o do_v not_o his_o service_n 2._o many_o cause_n of_o the_o tenant_n forfeiture_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n 3._o some_o cause_n of_o forfeiture_n by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o 9_o division_n 1._o whether_o when_o the_o tenant_n have_v commit_v felony_n or_o treason_n and_o be_v attaint_v he_o shall_v suffer_v any_o prejudice_n in_o his_o tenauncie_n 2._o a_o diversity_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n where_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v against_o the_o person_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o where_o against_o the_o person_n of_o a_o stranger_n 3._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n by_o the_o attainder_n of_o felony_n or_o treason_n the_o blood_n be_v corrupt_v and_o in_o the_o one_o case_n the_o land_n shall_v eschet_fw-mi to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o other_o to_o the_o immediate_a lord_n 4._o the_o aforesaid_a determination_n and_o conclusion_n of_o civil_a and_o common_a law_n touch_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o offendorare_fw-la examine_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o division_n and_o principal_a content_n of_o the_o five_o dialogue_n of_o jointenauncie_n and_o tenauncie_n in_o common_a the_o first_o division_n 1._o that_o jointenaunt_n and_o tenaunte_n in_o common_a aught_o to_o have_v equal_a profit_n 2._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n a_o writ_n of_o account_n will_v lie_v if_o one_o jointenaunt_n take_v all_o the_o profit_n the_o 2._o division_n 1._o that_o jointenauncie_n be_v dissolve_v by_o death_n unless_o there_o be_v some_o clause_n in_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o estate_n to_o the_o contrary_n the_o 3._o division_n 1._o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n by_o the_o joint_a gift_n of_o all_o the_o good_n of_o a_o man_n all_o corporal_a thing_n pass_v 2._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n if_o a_o man_n devise_v the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o good_n to_o his_o wife_n it_o shall_v so_o be_v rate_v as_o they_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n that_o the_o queen_n may_v grant_v a_o thing_n in_o action_n the_o 4._o division_n 1._o that_o jointenauncie_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n may_v be_v of_o all_o such_o thing_n as_o lie_v in_o contract_n 2._o that_o the_o limitation_n of_o tenauncie_n in_o common_a be_v by_o the_o party_n but_o the_o construction_n of_o it_o by_o the_o law_n the_o 5._o division_n 1._o that_o a_o assignee_n of_o a_o moiety_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o covenant_n of_o his_o grauntor_n 2._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n in_o such_o case_n the_o assignee_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o covenant_n the_o division_n and_o principal_a content_n of_o the_o six_o dialogue_n of_o exchaunge_n the_o first_o division_n 1._o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n contract_v for_o a_o certain_a price_n be_v not_o exchaunge_n 2._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o word_n excambium_fw-la must_v be_v use_v in_o the_o exchange_n 3._o that_o the_o estate_n must_v be_v equal_a 4._o that_o the_o thing_n exchange_v must_v be_v in_o esse_fw-la 5._o that_o a_o exchange_n be_v good_a though_o one_o part_n of_o it_o do_v inure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n the_o 2._o division_n 1._o that_o the_o incumbent_n may_v not_o exchange_v their_o benefice_n by_o the_o cannon_n law_n 2._o that_o the_o chapter_n may_v warrant_v permutation_n seed_n vacant_a in_o such_o benefice_n wherein_o they_o have_v interest_n or_o authority_n 3._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n ecclesiastical_a person_n their_o patron_n and_o ordinary_n join_v together_o can_v make_v any_o good_a exchange_n of_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n 4._o that_o the_o statute_n of_o mortmain_n be_v most_o strict_a and_o pregnant_a in_o word_n the_o division_n and_o principal_a content_n of_o the_o seven_o dialogue_n of_o devise_n and_o legacy_n the_o first_o division_n 1._o the_o antiquity_n of_o will_n 2._o plato_n his_o exception_n against_o solon_n law_n concern_v will_n 3._o solon_n law_n be_v maintain_v and_o defend_v against_o plato_n the_o 2._o division_n 1._o such_o as_o be_v uncapable_a of_o inheritaunce_n and_o good_n may_v not_o be_v devisee_n heir_n or_o executor_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n 2._o a_o difference_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n betwixt_o the_o make_n of_o a_o devisee_fw-mi and_o the_o make_n of_o a_o executor_n 3._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n all_o person_n to_o who_o a_o grant_n may_v be_v make_v a_o devise_n may_v be_v make_v unless_o it_o otherwise_o happen_v in_o some_o few_o case_n 4._o that_o the_o devisee_fw-mi must_v be_v a_o person_n capaple_n of_o the_o thing_n devise_v 5._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o devisee_fw-mi oughts_z to_o be_v capable_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n the_o 3._o division_n 1._o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n all_o such_o thing_n may_v be_v devise_v as_o the_o testator_n have_v in_o his_o own_o right_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n 2._o the_o three_o degree_n of_o a_o testament_n by_o the_o common_a law_n 3._o a_o difference_n in_o the_o common_a law_n where_o a_o man_n devise_v a_o thing_n whereof_o he_o be_v not_o seize_v particular_o and_o by_o name_n and_o where_o not_o 4._o that_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n make_v may_v be_v devise_v 5._o that_o the_o devise_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o tenant_n in_o dower_n of_o the_o corn_n grow_v at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o death_n be_v good_a 6._o that_o when_o the_o party_n have_v a_o certain_a and_o lawful_a interest_n in_o a_o thing_n ●e_n may_v lease_v it_o grant_v it_o or_o devise_v it_o before_o the_o existence_n of_o it_o 7._o that_o a_o devise_n may_v
religious_a man_n ought_v to_o do_v fealty_n tenant_n ought_v to_o do_v such_o service_n yea_o though_o he_o be_v a_o religious_a man_n and_o profess_a under_o rule_n amit_v rule_n ca._n unico_fw-la tit_n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la feudi_fw-la et_fw-fr tit_n qualiter_fw-la vassal_n iur_fw-fr deb_fw-mi sideli_fw-la domi_fw-la et_fw-la in_o ca._n unico_fw-la tit_n quib_n mod_a feud_n amittatur_fw-la et_fw-la in_o quib_n causis_fw-la feudum_fw-la amitt_n &_o tit_n quae_fw-la ●uit_fw-la pri_fw-la causa_fw-la benef_n amit_v canonolog_n but_o such_o a_o religious_a man_n may_v not_o say_v ego_fw-la devenio_fw-la homo_fw-la vester_fw-ge nor_o humiliate_v himself_o to_o execute_v the_o rite_n of_o homage_n jud_n homage_n c._n veniens_fw-la &_o c._n ex_fw-la diligenti_fw-la de_fw-fr simon_n gravem_fw-la de_fw-la excess_n praelat_fw-la cap._n fin_n de_fw-fr re_fw-mi jud_n anglonomo_n by_o our_o law_n he_o may_v do_v homage_n but_o may_v not_o say_v to_o his_o lord_n ego_fw-la devenio_fw-la homo_fw-la vester_fw-ge because_o he_o have_v profess_v himself_o to_o be_v only_a god_n his_o man_n but_o he_o may_v say_v i_o do_v unto_o you_o homage_n and_o to_o you_o shall_v be_v faithful_a and_o loyal_a 2._o loyal_a littlet_n lib._n 2._o c._n 1._o sect._n 2._o nonoma_n show_v i_o i_o pray_v you_o some_o special_a division_n 6._o division_n kind_n of_o these_o service_n that_o i_o may_v know_v they_o moreful_o and_o more_o distinct_o codicgn_n service_n be_v diversify_v according_a definition_n 1._o the_o diverse_a kind_n of_o service_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o their_o definition_n to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n to_o who_o they_o be_v to_o be_v do_v if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v do_v to_o a_o emperor_n it_o be_v to_o be_v term_v a_o imperial_a service_n if_o to_o a_o king_n a_o regal_a service_n marchio_n service_n cap._n 1._o de_fw-fr feud_n march_v &_o ducat_n &_o in_o ca._n 1._o quis_fw-la dicat_fw-la dux_fw-la comes_fw-la marchio_n if_o to_o religious_a person_n ecclesiastical_a if_o to_o lie_v man_n secular_a abbot_n secular_a tit._n de_o his_o qui_fw-la feud_n there_fw-mi pos_fw-gr &_o tit_n episcop_n well_o abbot_n but_o when_o it_o be_v to_o be_v do_v to_o a_o lesser_a estate_n then_o to_o a_o emperor_n or_o king_n as_o to_o a_o duke_n marquesse_n or_o earl_n than_o it_o be_v call_v feudum_fw-la honoratum_fw-la sometime_o land_n be_v give_v by_o inferior_a person_n &_o mean_a man_n without_o express_v any_o service_n and_o they_o the_o law_n intend_v that_o fealty_n only_o be_v to_o be_v do_v &_o this_o be_v call_v francum_n or_o liberun_v fidel_n liberun_v ca._n 1._o de_fw-fr no._n form_n fidel_n sometime_o it_o be_v give_v with_o reservation_n of_o special_a service_n &_o that_o be_v feudum_fw-la non_fw-la nobile_fw-la vendid_a nobile_fw-la ca._n f●_n de_fw-fr capilan_o qui_fw-fr cur_n vendid_a sometime_o it_o be_v give_v in_o perpetuum_fw-la &_o sometime_o but_o for_o term_n of_o life_n and_o then_o it_o be_v call_v perpetuum_fw-la vel_fw-la temporale_fw-la castald_v temporale_fw-la de_fw-fr feud_n march_v in_o prin_fw-mi de_fw-fr alien_a feud_n in_o fine_a &_o the_o feud_n guard_n &_o castald_v but_o though_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o fealty_n the_o vassalle_n be_v bind_v to_o serve_v his_o lord_n in_o war_n yet_o this_o be_v limit_v to_o such_o case_n where_o the_o war_n be_v not_o notorious_o unjust_a or_o unlawful_a for_o if_o it_o be_v otherwise_o though_o he_o do_v he_o no_o service_n in_o war_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o forfeit_v his_o tenement_n etc._n tenement_n in_o cap_n domino_fw-la guerram_fw-la in_fw-la prin_fw-mi in_o tit_n hic_fw-la sini_fw-la lex_fw-la deinde_fw-la etc._n etc._n neither_o be_v he_o bind_v to_o do_v his_o service_n to_o his_o lord_n if_o his_o lord_n be_v excommunicate_a or_o banish_v until_o he_o have_v obtain_v absolution_n or_o a_o recall_v from_o bannishment_n but_o sin_n d_o d._n cap._n domino_fw-la guerran_a in_o sin_n in_o a_o just_a war_n the_o vassalle_n be_v bind_v to_o help_v his_o lord_n against_o every_o other_o person_n who_o be_v not_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o vassalle_n yea_o even_o against_o his_o father_n brother_n or_o son_n anglonomoph_n service_n in_o our_o law_n be_v of_o diverse_a definition_n 2._o the_o diverse_a kind_n of_o service_n in_o the_o common_a law_n and_o their_o definition_n sort_n some_o being_n more_o noble_a and_o some_o less_o noble_a of_o these_o which_o be_v more_o noble_a some_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o some_o both_o to_o the_o king_n &_o to_o subject_n of_o these_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n some_o be_v domestical_a only_o as_o petite_fw-fr sergeancie_n some_o bellicall_a only_o as_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la some_o both_o domestical_a &_o bellicall_a as_o grand_a sergeancie_n &_o some_o of_o the_o more_o noble_a service_n belong_v unto_o subject_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o king_n as_o knight_n service_n and_o homage_n these_o which_o be_v less_o noble_a may_v be_v divide_v into_o two_o branch_n for_o either_o they_o be_v ingenuous_a or_o servile_a the_o ingenuous_a be_v of_o two_o sort_n either_o performable_a by_o particular_a man_n or_o a_o certain_a people_n as_o fealty_n rend_v service_n &_o the_o like_o which_o make_v socage_n tenure_n or_o else_o performable_a by_o a_o certain_a people_n only_o as_o burgage_n the_o servile_a or_o base_a service_n be_v villeinage_n of_o all_o these_o service_n save_o such_o only_a as_o have_v be_v before_o describe_v i_o will_v speak_v somewhat_o several_o brief_o and_o in_o order_n petite_fw-fr sergeancie_n be_v where_o a_o man_n hold_v his_o land_n of_o the_o king_n pay_v yearly_o unto_o he_o a_o bow_n or_o a_o spear_n or_o a_o dagger_n or_o a_o lance_n or_o a_o spur_n of_o gold_n etc._n etc._n 1._o etc._n littlet_n lib._n 2._o ca._n 9_o sect_n '_o 1._o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la be_v where_o a_o man_n hold_v his_o land_n or_o tenement_n of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o his_o crown_n immediate_o ab_fw-la antiquo_fw-la by_o do_v some_o warlike_a service_n grand_a sergeancie_n be_v where_o a_o man_n hold_v his_o land_n or_o tenement_n of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o his_o crown_n immediate_o by_o do_v some_o special_a service_n to_o the_o king_n in_o person_n as_o by_o carry_v his_o banner_n or_o lance_n or_o by_o be_v his_o marshal_n or_o sewer_n or_o carver_n or_o butler_n etc._n etc._n 148_o etc._n litt_n '_o li._n 2._o ca._n 8._o sect_n '_o 1._o 23._o h._n 3._o guard_n 148_o of_o homage_n and_o fealty_n have_v be_v speak_v before_o rend_a service_n be_v where_o the_o tenant_n hold_v his_o land_n of_o his_o lord_n by_o a_o certain_a rent_n for_o which_o if_o it_o be_v behind_o at_o the_o day_n wherein_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v pay_v the_o lord_n may_v distreigne_a for_o it_o of_o common_a right_n burgage_n be_v where_o the_o tenant_n of_o a_o ancient_a borough_n do_v hold_v land_n within_o the_o borough_n of_o the_o king_n or_o some_o other_o person_n as_o of_o his_o borough_n by_o a_o certain_a rent_n 2._o rent_n litt_n '_o lib._n 2._o c._n 10._o sect_n '_o 1._o 2._o villeinage_n be_v where_o a_o man_n hold_v of_o his_o lord_n either_o by_o do_v unto_o he_o some_o partiticule_a base_a service_n and_o such_o a_o one_o be_v call_v a_o tenant_n by_o villeinage_n or_o by_o do_v general_o whatsoever_o base_a service_n his_o lord_n will_v command_v and_o impose_v upon_o he_o &_o such_o a_o tenant_n he_o be_v term_v in_o our_o law_n a_o villain_n 2_o villain_n litt._n lib._n 2._o c_o 11._o sect_n '_o 1._o &_o 2_o this_o miserable_a estate_n of_o villeinage_n have_v his_o beginning_n soon_o after_o the_o deluge_n and_o now_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o nation_n it_o be_v ratify_v for_o the_o west_n indian_n though_o they_o have_v thereof_o 3_o the_o original_n of_o villeinage_n and_o the_o nature_n thereof_o no_o knowledge_n of_o divine_a or_o humane_a law_n yet_o bondman_n they_o have_v and_o the_o mahometiste_n make_v christian_n their_o bondeslave_n the_o portugallian_n make_v villain_n of_o the_o mahometiste_n which_o they_o sell_v by_o company_n as_o flock_n of_o sheep_n in_o the_o market_n 5._o market_n bodin_n lib._n 1._o de_fw-la repub_fw-la c._n 5._o the_o roman_n have_v power_n by_o their_o law_n to_o sell_v or_o kill_v their_o villain_n 14._o villain_n tacit._n li._n 14._o but_o for_o mitigation_n of_o cruelty_n the_o law_n petronia_n be_v make_v whereby_o it_o be_v forbid_v that_o none_o shall_v put_v his_o villain_n to_o death_n without_o cause_n which_o law_n be_v execute_v by_o nero_n benefic_n nero_n senec._n lib._n 3._o the_o benefic_n &_o after_o by_o adrianus_n adrian_n adrianus_n sparcian_n in_o adrian_n but_o our_o law_n a_o more_o concionable_a favourer_n of_o life_n have_v restrain_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n from_o the_o bloodshed_n of_o his_o villain_n and_o from_o the_o mayming_a of_o he_o 32._o he_o lit●_n '_o lib._n 2._o c._n 11._o sect_n '_o 32._o have_v regard_n to_o
hold_v by_o before_o of_o the_o manor_n for_o the_o queen_n act_n may_v not_o prejudice_n her_o tenant_n 113._o tenant_n 29._o h._n 8._o br._n ca._n 113._o but_o where_o a_o man_n hold_v of_o the_o q._n by_o reason_n of_o a_o other_o thing_n as_o namely_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o manor_n this_o be_v no_o tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la case_n capite_fw-la 3._o eliz._n come_v 241._o wilgous_n case_n but_o if_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n and_o give_v to_o a_o stranger_n a_o acre_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n engender_v without_o express_v any_o service_n the_o donee_n shall_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la car._n capite_fw-la ibid_fw-la 240._o per_fw-la car._n and_o tenor_n likewise_o may_v be_v to_o hold_v of_o one_o as_o of_o his_o person_n or_o of_o his_o manor_n by_o diverse_a other_o service_n as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v make_v a_o feoffement_n of_o land_n before_o the_o statute_n or_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n sithence_o the_o statute_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o the_o make_n of_o a_o bridge_n over_o certain_a land_n or_o by_o make_v a_o beacon_n in_o the_o land_n give_v this_o be_v a_o good_a tenure_n for_o a_o man_n may_v hold_v of_o a_o other_o by_o do_v service_n for_o a_o common_a good_a as_o well_o as_o for_o the_o private_a profit_n of_o the_o lord_n as_o to_o repair_v a_o bridge_n or_o a_o high_a way_n or_o by_o keep_v such_o a_o castle_n for_o the_o lord_n himself_o in_o this_o have_v profit_n with_o other_o 51._o other_o 11._o h._n 7._o 12._o 12._o h._n 7._o 18._o p_o finch_n 24._o h._n 8._o br._n case_n 51._o nomom_n you_o have_v take_v some_o pain_n anglonomoph_n other_o 7._o division_n 1_o whether_o one_o within_o age_n be_v compellable_n by_o law_n to_o do_v all_o manner_n of_o service_n either_o by_o himself_o or_o some_o other_o in_o discribe_v the_o particular_a kind_n of_o tenor_n now_o i_o will_v here_o somewhat_o of_o codicgn_n whether_o one_o within_o age_n be_v excuse_v from_o personal_a service_n because_o his_o age_n be_v not_o fit_a to_o serve_v so_o that_o the_o seruiceage_n be_v suspend_v until_o the_o maturity_n of_o his_o age_n or_o whether_o he_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o do_v his_o service_n by_o a_o substitute_n codicgn_n to_o dissolve_v that_o question_n a_o difference_n be_v to_o be_v take_v for_o either_o the_o father_n of_o the_o heir_n which_o be_v within_o age_n die_v in_o the_o warlike_a service_n bed_n 2_o a_o diversity_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n whether_o the_o father_n of_o such_o a_o infant_n die_v in_o a_o just_a war_n or_o at_o home_n in_o his_o bed_n undertake_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o lord_n in_o a_o just_a war_n i_o mean_v that_o which_o be_v wage_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o common_a weal_n or_o else_o he_o die_v in_o his_o house_n by_o humane_a infirmity_n without_o any_o bear_n of_o arm_n in_o the_o first_o case_n he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o do_v any_o service_n either_o in_o his_o own_o person_n or_o by_o any_o other_o person_n interpose_v during_o his_o minority_n because_o his_o father_n who_o die_v in_o the_o field_n be_v suppose_v in_o law_n still_o to_o serve_v by_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o valour_n colluctatione_fw-la valour_n instit_fw-la de_fw-fr excus_n tutor_n §._o sed_fw-la si_fw-mi in_o bello_fw-la ff_n ad_fw-la leg_n aqu._n l._n qua_fw-la actione_n §._o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la in_o colluctatione_fw-la which_o the_o best_a and_o most_o learned_a of_o all_o poet_n do_v well_o imagine_v who_o when_o he_o have_v place_v caesar_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o extreme_a trouble_n to_o comfort_v and_o encourage_v he_o represent_v unto_o he_o the_o ghost_n of_o scaeva_fw-la one_o that_o die_v a_o good_a while_n before_o but_o yet_o after_o many_o assault_n and_o many_o wound_n stand_v out_o as_o a_o conqueror_n 10._o conqueror_n lucan_n li._n 10._o which_o conceit_n of_o lucan_n tasso_n a_o modern_a italian_a writer_n a_o man_n of_o a_o excellent_a poetical_a wit_n in_o the_o discriptyon_n of_o guidoes_n funeral_n do_v passionatelye_a though_o popishe_o glance_v at_o liberat_fw-la at_o s._n torquat_a tasso_n canto_n 4._o gierusal_n liberat_fw-la but_o if_o the_o father_n die_v not_o in_o war_n nor_o in_o the_o expedition_n but_o by_o natural_a death_n in_o his_o own_o house_n then_o if_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n be_v in_o his_o pupillage_n he_o must_v perform_v that_o service_n by_o a_o substitute_n anglonomoph_n but_o by_o our_o law_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o diversity_n 3_o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o infant_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n if_o his_o father_n die_v seize_v of_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n without_o any_o such_o diversity_n ward_n to_o the_o lord_n during_o his_o minority_n if_o he_o hold_v his_o land_n by_o knight_n service_n and_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n that_o he_o may_v maintain_v a_o sufficient_a man_n to_o do_v he_o service_n in_o the_o war_n whereas_o the_o heir_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o tender_a age_n can_v personal_o perform_v the_o service_n nor_o by_o the_o want_n of_o discretion_n provide_v a_o convenient_a person_n to_o accomplish_v it_o 3._o it_o litt_n '_o lib._n 2._o c._n c_o 4._o sect_n '_o 3._o but_o if_o he_o be_v make_v a_o knight_n within_o age_n then_o because_o the_o law_n intend_v that_o he_o be_v fit_a to_o do_v his_o service_n because_o knighthood_n be_v bestow_v in_o regard_n of_o precedent_a merit_n or_o of_o some_o eminent_a prowess_n and_o towardness_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o that_o say_n of_o scipio_n in_o the_o senate_n ab_fw-la annis_fw-la septemdecim_fw-la ad_fw-la senectutem_fw-la semper_fw-la vos_fw-la aetatem_fw-la meam_fw-la honoribus_fw-la vestris_fw-la anteistis_fw-la ego_fw-la vestros_fw-la honores_fw-la rebus_fw-la gerendis_fw-la precessi_fw-it 38._o precessi_fw-it livius_fw-la li._n 38._o the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o but_o 2._o ed._n 6._o in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n anthony_n browne_n of_o surrey_n viscount_n mountegue_n a_o difference_n be_v take_v where_o the_o tenant_n by_o not_o 4_o a_o diversity_n in_o the_o common_a law_n where_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o tenant_n by_o knight_n service_n be_v within_o age_n and_o a_o knight_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o father_n death_n &_o where_o not_o knight_n service_n die_v seize_v his_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n and_o a_o knight_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o when_o after_o his_o death_n he_o be_v make_v knight_n during_o his_o minority_n for_o in_o the_o former_a case_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n notwithstanding_o his_o knighthood_n 72._o knighthood_n 2._o e._n 6._o br._n guard_n 42._o &_o 72._o for_o otherwise_o the_o ancestor_n may_v procure_v his_o son_n within_o age_n to_o be_v make_v knight_n by_o collusion_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o defraud_v the_o lord_n of_o his_o ward_n but_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v but_o a_o weak_a reason_n because_o knighthood_n be_v not_o by_o intendment_n of_o the_o law_n grant_v upon_o so_o slight_a a_o cause_n but_o it_o seem_v to_o master_n brooke_n where_o the_o heir_n be_v in_o ward_n and_o be_v make_v knight_n be_v in_o ward_n this_o shall_v free_v he_o from_o wardship_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_n chartaca_n 3._o postquam_fw-la heres_fw-la fuerit_fw-la in_o custodia_fw-la cum_fw-la ad_fw-la aetatem_fw-la pervenerit_fw-la scil_n 21._o annorum_fw-la habeat_fw-la heredit_n atem_fw-la svam_fw-la sine_fw-la relevio_fw-la &_o sine_fw-la fine_fw-la ita_fw-la tamen_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la ipse_fw-la dum_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la fuerit_fw-la fiat_fw-la mile_n nihilominus_fw-la terra_fw-la sva_fw-la remaneat_fw-la in_o custodia_fw-la dominorum_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la supradictum_fw-la this_o say_v ibid._n say_v br._n ibid._n master_n brooke_n very_a probaly_n guide_v his_o opinion_n by_o the_o premise_n be_v only_o to_o be_v intend_v where_o the_o heir_n be_v make_v knight_n within_o age_n be_v in_o ward_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o auncestour_n and_o not_o where_o he_o be_v make_v knight_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o auncestour_n but_o admit_v this_o to_o be_v mean_v of_o such_o a_o heir_n only_o yet_o by_o no_o consequence_n can_v a_o man_n infer_v hereof_o that_o if_o a_o heir_n within_o age_n be_v make_v knight_n in_o his_o father_n life_n time_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n nay_o there_o be_v good_a authority_n for_o the_o contrary_n 268._o contrary_n 6._o elizab._n comm_n 268._o nomomat_n let_v i_o know_v i_o pray_v you_o what_o division_n 8._o division_n penalty_n lie_v upon_o the_o tenant_n if_o he_o do_v not_o his_o service_n codicgn_n by_o our_o law_n the_o vassalle_n be_v deprive_v service_n 1_o what_o penalty_n lie_v upnon_o the_o tenant_n if_o he_o do_v not_o his_o service_n of_o his_o
that_o the_o devisee_fw-mi be_v capable_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n so_o it_o be_v likewise_o by_o our_o law_n for_o though_o a_o man_n may_v not_o grant_v nor_o give_v land_n to_o his_o wife_n during_o the_o coverture_n because_o they_o both_o be_v but_o one_o person_n in_o law_n yet_o by_o custom_n heretofore_o which_o the_o common_a law_n do_v favour_n and_o now_o by_o statute_n he_o may_v or_o may_v devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n to_o have_v in_o fee_n simple_a or_o otherwise_o because_o such_o devise_n take_v not_o effect_n till_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n 60._o devisor_n littl._n lib._n 2._o c._n 10._o sect._n 8._o 27._o assis_n pl._n 60._o and_o then_o they_o be_v not_o one_o person_n 34._o person_n 24._o h._n 8._o br._n devis_fw-la 34._o nomom_n now_o let_v i_o know_v what_o thing_n may_v division_n 3._o division_n be_v devise_v codicgn_n whatsoever_o thing_n the_o testator_n have_v devise_n 1._o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n all_o such_o thing_n may_v be_v devise_v as_o the_o testator_n have_v in_o his_o own_o right_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n as_o in_o his_o own_o right_n tuam_fw-la right_n ff_n de_fw-fr legate_n 2._o l._n vinum_fw-la §._o si_fw-mi ren_fw-it tuam_fw-la &_o if_o he_o happen_v to_o devise_v a_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o his_o own_o but_o a_o other_o man_n the_o executor_n be_v by_o our_o law_n compelable_n to_o buy_v it_o and_o to_o give_v it_o to_o the_o devisee_fw-mi by_o virtue_n of_o the_o will_n or_o if_o the_o owner_n will_v not_o sell_v it_o he_o ought_v to_o pay_v the_o very_a value_n and_o full_a estimation_n of_o it_o to_o the_o devisee_fw-mi ulti_fw-la devisee_fw-mi ff_n de_fw-fr legate_n 3._o l._n dubium_fw-la §._o ulti_fw-la and_o if_o land_n be_v buy_v by_o the_o devisor_n for_o which_o he_o have_v not_o pay_v any_o money_n or_o not_o all_o the_o money_n if_o he_o die_v and_o the_o devisee_fw-mi will_v have_v the_o land_n he_o must_v pay_v the_o money_n and_o so_o enjoy_v the_o land_n 1._o land_n l._n 39_o §._o idem_fw-la julianus_n de_fw-fr legate_n 1._o but_o if_o the_o devisor_n have_v sell_v land_n and_o have_v not_o receive_v the_o money_n and_o he_o devise_v the_o land_n so_o sell_v to_o i._o s._n the_o devisee_fw-mi in_o this_o case_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n sell_v but_o the_o money_n that_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o it_o for_o a_o argument_n be_v right_o draw_v ab_fw-la augmento_fw-la ad_fw-la diminutionem_fw-la tit_n diminutionem_fw-la l._n si_fw-la ex_fw-la toto_fw-la eo_fw-la tit_n so_o that_o this_o conclusion_n may_v be_v make_v be_v the_o thing_n buy_v due_a to_o the_o devisee_fw-mi then_o the_o devisee_fw-mi oughts_z to_o pay_v the_o money_n be_v the_o thing_n not_o sell_v not_o due_a to_o the_o devisee_fw-mi then_o he_o must_v have_v the_o money_n that_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o it_o anglonomoph_n in_o our_o law_n the_o make_n of_o a_o testament_n law_n 2._o the_o three_o degree_n of_o a_o testament_n by_o the_o common_a law_n have_v three_o part_n inception_n which_o be_v the_o write_n of_o the_o testament_n progression_n which_o be_v the_o publication_n of_o it_o &_o consummation_n which_o be_v the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n and_o when_o after_o the_o devise_n the_o devisor_n purchase_v other_o land_n it_o can_v not_o 3._o a_o differen_a o●_n in_o the_o common_a law_n where_o a_o man_n devise_v a_o thing_n whereof_o he_o be_v not_o seize_v particular_o and_o by_o name_n and_o where_o not_o be_v intend_v by_o any_o possibility_n that_o he_o will_v have_v they_o to_o pass_v by_o the_o devise_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o contain_v in_o the_o will_n which_o do_v purport_n such_o intent_n but_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o brettes_n case_n that_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n in_o certainty_n as_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n or_o white_a acre_n and_o he_o have_v no_o interest_n nor_o possession_n in_o they_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o will_n and_o after_o the_o do_v purchase_v it_o in_o such_o case_n it_o shall_v pass_v to_o the_o devisee_fw-mi for_o than_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v that_o his_o intent_n be_v to_o purchase_v it_o as_o it_o be_v say_v 39_o henr._n 6._o 13._o and_o it_o be_v likewise_o say_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o and_o 34._o henr._n 8._o require_v that_o the_o devisor_n shall_v be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n devise_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n for_o the_o word_n be_v every_o person_n have_v or_o which_o after_o this_o act_n shall_v have_v etc._n etc._n justiniano_n etc._n 10._o eli._n come_v brets_n case_n per_fw-la lovel_n &_o tout_fw-fr les_fw-fr justiniano_n nomom_n i_o pray_v you_o let_v i_o know_v more_o particular_o what_o thing_n may_v be_v devise_v codicgn_n a_o thing_n may_v be_v devise_v which_o be_v not_o devise_v 4_o that_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n make_v may_v be_v devise_v in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n if_o afterward_o it_o may_v be_v as_o the_o corn_n which_o shall_v grow_v in_o such_o a_o soil_n or_o the_o lamb_n which_o shall_v come_v of_o his_o flock_n of_o sheep_n in_o such_o a_o field_n rerum_fw-la field_n instit_fw-la de_fw-fr legate_n §._o ea_fw-la quoque_fw-la res_fw-la &_o ff_n de_fw-fr legate_n 1._o l._n quod_fw-la in_o rerum_fw-la but_o if_o the_o testator_n do_v devise_v ten_o quarter_n of_o corn_n come_v of_o the_o corn_n which_o shall_v grow_v in_o such_o a_o soil_n or_o two_o ton_n of_o wine_n of_o his_o grape_n in_o such_o a_o vineyard_n or_o ten_o lamb_n of_o such_o a_o flock_n though_o so_o much_o corn_n or_o wine_n or_o so_o many_o lamb_n do_v not_o arise_v of_o the_o thing_n abovesaid_a yet_o the_o heir_n or_o executor_n be_v compellable_n by_o law_n to_o make_v they_o good_a integraliter_fw-la because_o he_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v mention_v the_o soil_n the_o vineyard_n and_o the_o flock_n rather_o by_o way_n of_o demonstration_n then_o by_o way_n of_o condition_n leg_n condition_n l._n quid_fw-la testamento_fw-la in_fw-la prin_fw-mi ff_n de_fw-fr leg_n 1._o &_o l._n paulo_n callimacho_fw-la §._o jullanus_n severus_n ff_n de_fw-fr legate_n 3._o &_o l._n lucius_n ff_n de_fw-fr alim_fw-la leg_n but_o if_o the_o testator_n do_v devise_v certain_a good_n or_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o i._o s._n and_o in_o his_o life_n time_n after_o recovery_n of_o his_o health_n he_o give_v the_o good_n or_o pay_v the_o money_n to_o the_o say_v i._o s._n now_o without_o any_o alteration_n of_o the_o devise_n in_o the_o will_n the_o executor_n shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o perform_v the_o devise_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n sepultur_n testator_n l._n lucius_n titius_n in_o testamento_fw-la in_fw-la prin_fw-mi ff_n de_fw-fr legate_n 2._o gl_n in_o clem._n dudum_fw-la de_fw-fr sepultur_n angonomoph_n it_o be_v say_v in_o our_o book_n that_o if_o a_o good_a 5_o that_o the_o devise_n of_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o tenant_n i●_n dower_n of_o corn_n grow_v at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o death_n be_v good_a man_n which_o have_v estate_n for_o life_n or_o tenant_n in_o dower_n do_v devise_v their_o corn_n grow_v upon_o the_o land_n at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o death_n this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o corn_n 26._o corn_n 4_o h._n 3._o devis_fw-la 26._o but_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n as_o in_o right_a of_o his_o w●fe_n do_v lease_n the_o same_o land_n for_o year_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o the_o lessee_n sow_v the_o land_n and_o after_o the_o woman_n die_v the_o corn_n be_v not_o ripe_a in_o this_o case_n the_o lessee_n may_v devise_v the_o corn_n grow_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o yet_o this_o estate_n be_v determine_v and_o it_o be_v certain_a but_o a_o thing_n noncertaine_a be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o determination_n of_o it_o 29._o it_o 7._o e._n 3._o 67._o 7._o e._n 4._o 17._o park_n 99_o sect_n 513._o 10._o e._n 3._o 29._o and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o sow_v it_o ad_fw-la devise_v the_o corn_n grow_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o die_v before_o it_o be_v sever_v the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v have_v it_o and_o not_o the_o wife_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o herb_n or_o meadow_n grow_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o not_o sever_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisour_n 16._o devisour_n 7._o ass_n pl._n 16._o and_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o land_n lease_n the_o land_n for_o life_n and_o the_o lessee_n sow_v the_o land_n with_o corn_n and_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v and_o the_o issue_n recover_v in_o a_o formedon_n in_o discend_a before_o the_o
legate_n 3._o and_o if_o a_o house_n be_v devise_v the_o bath_n belong_v to_o the_o house_n and_o the_o orchard_n also_o which_o belong_v to_o it_o do_v pass_v if_o from_o the_o house_n there_o be_v a_o way_n to_o the_o bath_n or_o orchard_n for_o than_o they_o may_v well_o be_v say_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o house_n and_o to_o be_v provide_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n 3._o inhabitant_n l._n praedijs_fw-la in_o §._o balneas_fw-la &_o §._o qui_fw-fr domum_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr legate_n 3._o and_o if_o a_o man_n do_v by_o his_o last_o will_v devise_v land_n &_o live_v many_o day_n after_o the_o testament_n make_v use_v 2_o that_o a_o mine_n of_o coal_n pass_v with_o the_o land_n if_o it_o be_v joint_o use_v with_o it_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v several_o use_v and_o in_o his_o life_n time_n a_o mine_n of_o coal_n lead_v or_o tin_n be_v open_v and_o discover_v in_o the_o soil_n than_o the_o testator_n die_v after_o that_o he_o have_v use_v the_o my_o joint_o with_o the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v have_v the_o i_o but_o if_o he_o have_v demise_v for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n the_o mine_n to_o one_o and_o the_o land_n to_o a_o other_o so_o that_o they_o have_v be_v sever_v and_o disjoin_v in_o particular_a interest_n than_o the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v not_o have_v have_v the_o i_o 2._o i_o l._n cum_fw-la fundus_fw-la nominatim_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr legate_n 2._o but_o if_o the_o testator_n devise_v all_o his_o corn_n which_o he_o have_v in_o such_o a_o barn_n and_o the_o devisee_fw-mi being_n one_o of_o his_o household_n servant_n of_o purpose_n bring_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o corn_n into_o the_o barn_n the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v not_o have_v this_o increase_n because_o it_o grow_v by_o the_o fraud_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi 2._o devisee_fw-mi cum_fw-la ita_fw-la legatur_fw-la in_o princ_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr legate_n 2._o anglonomoph_n as_o to_o your_o two_o last_o case_n devise_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o be_v so_o to_o be_v favour_v as_o dower_n and_o i_o think_v that_o if_o a_o man_n do_v marry_v a_o wife_n and_o die_v seize_v of_o land_n and_o after_o his_o death_n a_o mine_n of_o coal_n be_v discover_v in_o the_o ground_n and_o death_n 3_o that_o a_o woman_n shall_v be_v endow_v of_o a_o mine_n of_o coal_n discover_v after_o her_o husband_n death_n then_o the_o woman_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n she_o shall_v have_v her_o dower_n as_o well_o of_o the_o my_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o land_n as_o of_o the_o land_n itself_o be_v the_o principal_a c._n principal_a 14._o e._n 3._o admeasurement_fw-fr 10._o 13._o e._n 1._o itin_n north._n 17._o fitz._n na_o br_n 149._o c._n and_o as_o to_o your_o other_o case_n where_o the_o corn_n in_o such_o a_o barn_n be_v devise_v and_o it_o be_v afterward_o increase_v the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v have_v no_o more_o corn_n than_o be_v in_o the_o barn_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n for_o it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v all_o the_o corn_n which_o he_o now_o have_v in_o his_o barn_n for_o word_n of_o the_o present_a tense_n which_o have_v a_o present_a beginning_n and_o end_v may_v not_o be_v draw_v either_o to_o a_o time_n past_o which_o have_v have_v his_o beginning_n and_o tense_n 4_o that_o word_n of_o the_o present_a tense_n in_o a_o devise_n may_v not_o be_v extend_v to_o the_o future_a tense_n end_n or_o to_o a_o time_n future_a which_o have_v neither_o beginning_n nor_o end_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o keep_v the_o prisoner_n of_o the_o gaol_n of_o d._n that_o they_o shall_v not_o escape_v this_o shall_v extend_v only_o to_o the_o prisoner_n which_o be_v in_o the_o gaol_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o bond_n and_o not_o to_o such_o which_o shall_v be_v afterward_o in_o the_o gaol_n unless_o it_o have_v be_v express_o say_v which_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o gaol_n 37._o gaol_n 21._o h._n 7._o 37._o and_o so_o if_o the_o queen_n grant_v to_o i_o visum_fw-la franciplegij_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la terris_fw-la meis_fw-la &_o feodis_fw-la i_o shall_v not_o have_v view_n of_o frankepledge_a in_o any_o land_n but_o such_o as_o i_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n 10._o grant_n 38._o h._n 6._o 10._o so_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v for_o the_o tenant_n of_o i._o s._n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v of_o these_o tenant_n only_o which_o i._o s._n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o obligation_n make_v 6._o make_v 39_o h._n 6._o 6._o and_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v to_o another_o housewood_n and_o hedge-wood_n to_o be_v burn_v in_o his_o house_n in_o dale_n this_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o house_n which_o be_v afterward_o build_v 28._o build_v temps_fw-fr e._n 1._o common_a 28._o and_o though_o wilbyes_n opinion_n be_v that_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v to_o another_o a_o way_n over_o his_o land_n with_o wane_v and_o the_o grauntee_n have_v not_o freeholde_v at_o the_o time_n to_o which_o he_o may_v have_v caryage_n yet_o if_o he_o purchase_v freehold_n afterward_o he_o may_v have_v a_o way_n to_o it_o and_o hankeford_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o this_o opinion_n 11._o h._n 4._o hank_n 4._o 21._o e._n 3._o 2._o per_fw-la wilby_n 11._o h._n 4_o 82._o per_fw-la hank_n because_o in_o a_o general_n grant_v there_o need_v to_o be_v no_o name_n of_o a_o certain_a freehold_n yet_o in_o that_o very_a case_n dubito_fw-la quid_fw-la sit_fw-la lex_fw-la nomomat_n admit_v that_o a_o man_n devise_v the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n for_o five_o year_n to_o i._o s._n the_o devisee_fw-mi die_v within_o two_o year_n next_o after_o the_o devise_n than_o the_o devisour_n die_v whether_o shall_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n go_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o executor_n term_n 1_o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n if_o the_o devisee_fw-mi of_o a_o term_n die_v before_o the_o devisor_n the_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o term_n or_o administrator_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi codicgn_n we_o have_v express_v authority_n in_o our_o law_n that_o it_o shall_v le_fw-fr shall_v l._n uxori_fw-la u●ufru_fw-la §._o quaesitum_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr u●ufru_fw-fr le_fw-fr angonomoph_n brettes_n case_n which_o be_v very_o famous_a in_o our_o law_n be_v to_o the_o contrary_a case_n contrary_a 10._o eliz._n 46._o come_v brets_n case_n but_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v execute_v 2_o by_o the_o common_a law_n a_o diversity_n be_v take_v where_o the_o devisee_fw-mi die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o where_o after_o his_o death_n but_o before_o the_o legacy_n execute_v xx_o li._n to_o be_v pay_v yearly_o in_o 4._o year_n after_o his_o death_n to_o i._o s._n and_o die_v and_o after_o the_o devisee_fw-mi die_v within_o four_o year_n yet_o the_o executour_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v have_v the_o money_n or_o the_o residue_n of_o it_o by_o suit_n before_o the_o ordinary_a in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n by_o the_o testament_n or_o devise_n 187._o devise_n 24._o h._n 8._o br._n devise_n 27._o 45._o condic_n '_o 187._o and_o a_o administrator_n may_v as_o well_o sue_v for_o that_o duty_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n as_o he_o may_v have_v a_o write_v of_o covenant_n at_o the_o common_a law_n upon_o the_o covenant_n make_v with_o the_o party_n intestate_a dy._n intestate_a fitz._n na_o br_n 146._o d._n 2._o mar._n 112._o dy._n nomom_n what_o if_o the_o testator_n do_v say_v i_o devise_v such_o division_n 10._o division_n a_o thing_n to_o god_n or_o to_o christ_n what_o be_v wrought_v by_o this_o devise_n cononol_n the_o thing_n so_o devise_v be_v due_a to_o the_o dwell_v 1_o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n when_o a_o thing_n be_v devise_v to_o god_n or_o to_o christ_n it_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o church_n of_o the_o parish_n where_o the_o testator_n dwell_v church_n of_o the_o parish_n where_o the_o testator_n do_v dwell_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n monstr_n devise_n authent_fw-fr de_fw-fr ecclesiast_fw-la '_o do_fw-mi §._o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la in_o nomine_fw-la argu_n l._n quae_fw-la conditio_fw-la §._o sin_o ff_n de_fw-mi con_v &_o the_o monstr_n anglonomoph_n in_o ancient_a time_n such_o devise_n be_v good_a and_o so_o be_v a_o fine_a levy_v deo_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la but_o the_o law_n be_v now_o alter_v merton_n alter_v scir_n faci_fw-la 18._o e._n 4._o 22._o 19_o e._n 4._o 2._o 4._o 7._o per_fw-la pigot_n en_fw-fr le_fw-fr case_z de_fw-fr prior_n de_fw-fr merton_n and_o in_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n be_v make_v to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o a_o other_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o church_n of_o s._n andrew_n in_o holborn_n and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v
14._o division_n a_o common_a contingent_a the_o testator_n ordeign_v by_o his_o will_n that_o his_o daughter_n shall_v be_v marry_v by_o the_o appointment_n and_o disposal_n of_o titius_n his_o brother_n the_o testator_n die_v titius_n also_o die_v before_o he_o have_v dispose_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o marriage_n whether_o may_v the_o marriage_n and_o the_o portion_n be_v arbitrate_v &_o dispose_v by_o some_o other_o or_o no_o as_o namely_o by_o the_o executor_n of_o titius_n codicgn_n i_o think_v the_o executor_n of_o titius_n may_v marriage_n 1_o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n if_o a_o man_n ordeigne_v by_o his_o will_n that_o his_o daughter_n shall_v marry_v by_o the_o appointment_n of_o titius_n that_o titius_n his_o executor_n may_v dispose_v of_o the_o marriage_n well_o enough_o order_n and_o accomplish_v this_o matter_n according_a to_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o daughter_n the_o wealth_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o number_n of_o the_o child_n 3._o child_n l._n si_fw-la filiae_fw-la pater_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr legate_n 3._o anglonomoph_n i_o think_v quite_o contrary_a because_o there_o be_v a_o confidence_n repose_v special_o &_o incommunicable_o in_o the_o person_n of_o titius_n and_o there_o be_v many_o case_n in_o our_o law_n to_o prove_v this_o assertion_n cesty_n que_fw-fr use_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o of_o king_n h._n 8._o do_v devise_v that_o a._n b._n and_o c._n his_o feoffee_n shall_v other_o 2._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n where_o a_o confidence_n be_v repose_v in_o certain_a person_n it_o be_v incommunicable_a to_o other_o sell_v his_o land_n whereof_o they_o be_v seize_v to_o his_o use_n a._n die_v it_o be_v hold_v that_o b._n and_o c._n can_v not_o sell_v the_o land_n otherwise_o it_o have_v be_v if_o he_o have_v speak_v general_o of_o his_o feoffee_n without_o name_v they_o special_o dy._n special_o 2._o elizab._n 177._o dy._n likewise_o a_o man_n devise_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n his_o land_n shall_v be_v sell_v by_o his_o executor_n together_o with_o the_o assent_n of_o a._n and_o make_v his_o wife_n and_o a_o stranger_n his_o executor_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n die_v a._n die_v the_o authority_n of_o sell_v the_o land_n be_v full_o determine_v and_o go_v dy._n go_v 5._o eliz._n 219._o dy._n and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v per_fw-la curiam_fw-la that_o if_o a_o man_n do_v declare_v his_o will_n that_o b._n and_o c._n his_o executor_n shall_v sell_v his_o land_n and_o the_o testator_n die_v and_o b._n die_v and_o c._n make_v m._n his_o executor_n and_o die_v and_o m._n sell_v it_o this_o sale_n be_v void_a for_o the_o trust_n be_v strict_a but_o m._n brudnell_n say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n devise_n by_o his_o will_n that_o h._n and_o n._n his_o executor_n shall_v sell_v his_o land_n and_o they_o refuse_v to_o be_v executor_n yet_o they_o may_v sell_v the_o land_n because_o they_o be_v name_v by_o their_o proper_a name_n 9_o name_n 19_o h._n 8._o 9_o but_o where_o the_o executor_n be_v not_o special_o name_v for_o the_o sale_n of_o the_o land_n there_o one_o of_o they_o only_o may_v well_o enough_o sell_v the_o land_n for_o the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o man_n do_v devise_v all_o his_o land_n to_o his_o sister_n except_o one_o manor_n which_o he_o appoint_v to_o pay_v his_o debt_n and_o he_o make_v two_o executor_n and_o die_v the_o one_o executor_n die_v yet_o the_o other_o may_v sell_v the_o manor_n and_o pay_v the_o debt_n per_fw-la intentionem_fw-la testatoris_fw-la the_o word_n of_o the_o devise_n as_o touch_v the_o sale_n be_v general_a which_o i_o appoint_v to_o pay_v my_o debt_n dy._n debt_n 23._o eliz._n 371._o dy._n nomomath_n i_o have_v often_o hear_v that_o a_o devise_n division_n 15._o division_n shall_v be_v take_v most_o large_o and_o beneficial_o for_o the_o profit_n and_o avail_v of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi i_o pray_v you_o let_v i_o hear_v some_o case_n which_o may_v confirm_v this_o unto_o i_o codicgnostes_n if_o the_o testator_n do_v devise_v all_o his_o devisce_fw-mi 1._o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n devise_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n construe_v for_o the_o devisce_fw-mi horse_n to_o one_o all_o his_o horse_n and_o mare_n shall_v pass_v by_o the_o devise_n 3._o devise_n l._n legatis_fw-la seruis_fw-la §._o iunctis_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr legate_n 3._o and_o if_o the_o testator_n do_v devise_v all_o his_o beast_n all_o fourefooted_a cat-tail_n which_o be_v beast_n of_o pasture_n do_v pass_v by_o this_o devise_n pecoribus_fw-la devise_n d._n l._n legatis_fw-la §._o pecoribus_fw-la &_o if_o a_o flock_n of_o sheep_n be_v devise_v the_o lamb_n and_o the_o ram_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o devise_n ff_n devise_n l._n seruis_fw-la legate_n §._o si_fw-mi ff_n but_o if_o he_o devise_v his_o sheep_n without_o say_v his_o flock_n of_o sheep_n his_o lamb_n do_v not_o pass_v ovibus_fw-la pass_v d._n l._n legatis_fw-la seruis_fw-la §._o ovibus_fw-la and_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o plough_n horse_n to_o one_o and_o after_o the_o devisor_n sell_v the_o horse_n and_o buy_v and_o use_v mare_n for_o his_o plough_n and_o die_v now_o the_o mare_n shall_v pass_v by_o the_o devise_n 3._o devise_n l._n qui_fw-la dvos_fw-la mulos_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr legate_n 3._o and_o if_o the_o testator_n do_v devise_v to_o one_o all_o his_o wool_n all_o his_o wool_n as_o well_o wash_v as_o not_o wash_v spin_a as_o not_o spin_a &_o general_o all_o his_o wool_n which_o be_v not_o wrought_v into_o cloth_n be_v devise_v 3._o devise_v l._n si_fw-la cvi_fw-la lana_fw-la in_o princip_n &_o in_o §._o lanae_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr legate_n 3._o and_o herein_o it_o differ_v from_o line_n because_o under_o the_o name_n of_o line_n even_o line_n that_o be_v wrought_v or_o linen_n be_v contain_v lino_n contain_v d._n l._n si_fw-la cvi_fw-la lana_fw-la §._o lino_n so_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v all_o his_o silver_n to_o one_o his_o silver_n cup_n and_o all_o his_o other_o vessel_n of_o silver_n do_v pass_v 3._o pass_v l._n cum_fw-la aurum_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr auro_fw-la &_o argent_a leg_n in_o princip_n &_o l._n lana_fw-la §._o fi_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr legate_n 3._o but_o no_o silver_n coin_n do_v pass_v leg_n pass_v l._n quintus_fw-la in_fw-la prin_fw-mi ff_n de_fw-fr aur_fw-it &_o argent_a leg_n otherwise_o it_o have_v be_v if_o he_o have_v devise_v all_o his_o silver_n wrought_v or_o labour_v ibid._n labour_v ibid._n for_o if_o the_o testator_n devise_v to_o one_o all_o his_o cloth_n which_o be_v in_o such_o a_o cheste_n no_o garment_n nor_o apparel_n be_v contain_v within_o the_o devise_n but_o only_o the_o rude_a and_o plain_a matter_n of_o cloth_n because_o when_o marble_n be_v devise_v the_o imagery_n of_o marble_n be_v not_o mean_v but_o the_o gross_a matter_n of_o marble_n 3._o marble_n l._n quaesitum_fw-la §._o illud_fw-la fortassis_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr legate_n 3._o and_o if_o will_v be_v devise_v only_a wood_n fit_a to_o be_v burn_v be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o devise_n but_o not_o timber_n 3._o timber_n l._n ligna_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr legate_n 3._o yet_o the_o testator_n his_o meaning_n be_v in_o these_o late_a case_n to_o be_v examine_v by_o circumstance_n leg_n circumstance_n l._n pediculi_fw-la §._o labeo_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr aur_fw-it &_o arg_n leg_n anglonomoph_n and_o by_o our_o law_n the_o favour_n of_o which_o be_v equal_o divide_v betwixt_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n devise_n be_v often_o time_n ampliate_v and_o extend_v by_o beneficial_a construction_n for_o the_o help_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi if_o they_o be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o reason_n 2._o that_o the_o common_a law_n so_o favour_v devise_n that_o it_o uphold_v equity_n &_o the_o correspondence_n of_o reason_n law_n but_o if_o they_o be_v repugnant_a the_o law_n then_o as_o a_o lady_n jealous_a of_o her_o justice_n do_v utter_o frustrate_a and_o make_v void_a the_o devise_n that_o which_o i_o affirm_v shall_v by_o case_n and_o example_n better_o appear_v the_o l._n latimer_n do_v devise_v to_o his_o lady_n and_o wife_n the_o three_o part_n of_o all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n and_o great_a question_n be_v make_v whether_o this_o devise_n shall_v be_v intend_v of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n as_o it_o shall_v be_v after_o the_o dette_n and_o legacy_n pay_v or_o as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o whether_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o det_v due_a to_o the_o testator_n do_v pass_v by_o this_o devise_n but_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o by_o the_o word_n utensil_n plate_n and_o jewel_n do_v not_o pass_v and_o if_o a_o man_n devise_n to_o his_o daughter_n five_o hundred_o pound_n for_o and_o toward_o her_o marriage_n and_o she_o die_v before_o the_o marriage_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o great_a part_n
doct_n '_o &_o in_o l._n quod_fw-la ●eruus_fw-la eod_fw-la &_o dict_z l._n 1._o §._o est_fw-la autem_fw-la &_o §._o penult_n &_o l._n lucius_n eod_n l._n lic●t_v in_o sin_n eod_n and_o in_o the_o one_o be_v the_o property_n in_o the_o other_o the_o trust_n angonomoph_n to_o this_o our_o law_n accord_v for_o law_n 2_o the_o nature_n and_o course_n of_o it_o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o a_o man_n deliver_v good_n &_o chattel_n to_o one_o to_o keep_v and_o he_o will_v deliver_v they_o he_o that_o deliver_v they_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o detinue_n against_o the_o other_o for_o these_o good_n and_o chattel_n and_o so_o if_o a_o man_n deliver_v good_n or_o money_n to_o a_o other_o in_o a_o bag_n enseal_v a._n enseal_v fitz._n na_o br_n 138._o a._n or_o not_o enseal_v 20._o enseal_v 18._o h._n 6._o 20._o or_o in_o a_o chest_n or_o coffer_n to_o deliver_v to_o a_o other_o and_o he_o to_o who_o they_o be_v deliver_v will_v not_o deliver_v they_o over_o according_o he_o to_o who_o they_o shall_v be_v deliver_v may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o detinue_n but_o if_o a_o man_n deliver_v money_n to_o one_o be_v not_o in_o a_o bag_n or_o coffer_n to_o redeliver_v to_o he_o or_o to_o deliver_v over_o to_o a_o stranger_n in_o such_o case_n neither_o he_o that_o deliver_v nor_o he_o to_o who_o the_o money_n or_o good_n be_v to_o be_v deliver_v shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o detinue_n for_o the_o money_n but_o a_o write_v of_o account_n because_o a_o write_v of_o detinue_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o a_o thing_n certain_a as_o of_o money_n in_o a_o law_n 3_o a_o diversity_n where_o a_o write_v of_o account_n of_o detinue_n and_o of_o trespass_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v concern_v thing_n deliver_v at_o the_o common_a law_n bag_n or_o of_o a_o horse_n or_o twenty_o cow_n or_o such_o thing_n in_o certain_a 16._o certain_a fitz_n na_fw-fr br_n 138._o a._n 7._o h._n 4._o 13._o 13._o e._n 3._o detin_n 53._o 6._o e._n 4._o 11._o 36._o h._n 6._o 9_o per_fw-la wangef_n &_o bill_v 5_o ma_fw-fr 152._o dy._n 39_o e._n 3._o 30._o 46._o e._n 3._o 16._o &_o if_o the_o bailie_n open_v the_o bag_n in_o which_o money_n be_v deliver_v the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o money_n belong_v may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o trespass_n or_o detinue_n at_o his_o pleasure_n 36._o pleasure_n 21._o e._n 4._o 36._o or_o if_o he_o do_v burn_v or_o consume_v the_o thing_n deliver_v unto_o he_o 17._o he_o 33._o h._n 6._o 26._o per_fw-la litt_n '_o 20._o h._n 6._o 17._o so_o where_o a_o deed_n be_v deliver_v to_o one_o to_o deliver_v over_o upon_o a_o condition_n to_o be_v perform_v to_o a_o stranger_n and_o he_o deliver_v it_o without_o mencion_v the_o condition_n a_o writ_n of_o detinue_n will_v lie_v against_o the_o first_o bailie_n and_o no_o other_o remedy_n may_v be_v have_v curiam_fw-la have_v 9_o h._n 6._o 37._o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la and_o where_o i_o deliver_v good_n and_o a_o stranger_n take_v they_o out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o bailie_n i_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o detinue_n against_o the_o stranger_n or_o against_o my_o bailie_n 11._o bailie_n 20._o e._n 4._o 11._o for_o my_o bailie_n be_v chargeable_a into_o who_o hand_n soever_o the_o good_n do_v come_v but_o if_o he_o deliver_v they_o over_o to_o a_o other_o that_o bailie_n be_v not_o chargeable_a to_o i_o but_o only_o for_o the_o possession_n 12._o possession_n 12._o e._n 4._o 12._o nomomat_n suppose_v that_o a_o man_n enfeoff_v i_o division_n 2._o division_n of_o certain_a land_n with_o warranty_n who_o reteign_v all_o the_o deed_n and_o evidence_n concern_v the_o land_n in_o his_o own_o possession_n whether_o may_v these_o deed_n after_o livery_n make_v to_o i_o of_o the_o land_n be_v say_v to_o be_v my_o depositum_fw-la in_o his_o hand_n as_o a_o thing_n which_o i_o have_v leave_v in_o his_o hand_n and_o whether_o will_v a_o writ_n of_o detinue_n lie_v for_o they_o at_o the_o common_a law_n codicgn_n they_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v deposita_fw-la in_o party_n 1_o that_o a_o thing_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o depositum_fw-la at_o the_o civil_a law_n except_o it_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o party_n his_o hand_n because_o a_o thing_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v depositum_fw-la except_o it_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o party_n '_o party_n l._n 1._o ff_n de_fw-fr pos_fw-fr &_o ibi_fw-la doctor_n '_o and_o if_o these_o writing_n which_o you_o speak_v of_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o feoffor_a as_o i_o think_v they_o do_v than_o they_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v deposita_fw-la for_o we_o have_v a_o rule_n in_o our_o law_n that_o res_fw-la propriae_fw-la frustra_fw-la deponuntur_fw-la apud_fw-la dominum_fw-la cum_fw-la ex_fw-la deposito_fw-la non_fw-la obligetur_fw-la and_o it_o be_v contra_fw-la eod_fw-la l_o quirem_fw-la eod_fw-la bonam_fw-la fidem_fw-la that_o the_o owner_n shall_v redeliver_v his_o good_n in_o which_o he_o have_v a_o property_n to_o a_o other_o man_n s●_n man_n l._n bona_fw-la fides_fw-la ff_n depos_fw-la in_o s●_n anglonomoph_n it_o be_v good_a to_o be_v consider_v to_o warranty_n 2_o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o feoffee_n of_o the_o land_n be_v to_o have_v the_o charter_n when_o the_o feoffement_n be_v without_o warranty_n otherwise_o it_o be_v when_o it_o be_v with_o warranty_n who_o these_o charter_n or_o deed_n above_o mention_v do_v belong_v the_o authority_n be_v very_o pregnant_a that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffement_n of_o his_o land_n to_o a_o other_o by_o deed_n the_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v the_o charter_n concern_v the_o land_n though_o the_o feoffor_a do_v not_o express_o give_v they_o to_o the_o feoffee_n 1._o feoffee_n 18._o e._n 4._o 14._o 9_o e._n 4._o 53._o 39_o e._n 3._o 22._o 7._o h._n 4._o 7._o 34._o h._n 6._o 1._o and_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o year_n and_o after_o confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o lessee_n in_o fee_n and_o he_o to_o who_o the_o confirmation_n be_v make_v die_v now_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v as_o well_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o lease_n for_o term_v of_o year_n as_o well_o as_o the_o deed_n of_o confirmation_n because_o that_o deed_n make_v the_o confirmation_n good_a k._n good_a 9_o e._n 4._o 53._o fitz._n nat_n br_n 138._o k._n and_o so_o where_o a_o gift_n be_v make_v to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o a_o other_o in_o tail_n if_o the_o donor_n release_v all_o his_o right_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n can_v have_v a_o write_v of_o detinue_n for_o this_o release_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o term_v of_o life_n 54._o life_n 9_o h._n 6._o 54._o but_o in_o the_o case_n which_o you_o have_v propose_v because_o the_o feoffement_n be_v with_o warranty_n so_o that_o the_o feoffour_n be_v bind_v to_o warranty_n now_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o charter_n concern_v the_o land_n for_o so_o the_o feoffour_n may_v sail_v of_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o warranty_n and_o so_o if_o a_o man_n be_v enfeoff_v with_o warranty_n and_o after_o enfeoff_v a_o other_o with_o warranty_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o feoffour_n may_v have_v a_o write_v of_o detinue_n against_o a_o stranger_n in_o who_o possession_n be_v any_o deed_n or_o charter_n concern_v the_o land_n because_o he_o may_v have_v advantage_n of_o this_o warranty_n l._n warranty_n fitz._n na_o br_n ibid._n '_o l._n but_o let_v the_o feoffement_n or_o gift_n be_v make_v without_o warranty_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o donee_n or_o feoffee_n may_v claim_v the_o charter_n concern_v the_o inheritance_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o a_o gift_n of_o land_n be_v make_v to_o a._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n in_o fee_n and_o after_o a._n die_v without_o issue_n b._n shall_v have_v the_o deed_n 15._o deed_n 3._o h._n 7._o 15._o so_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o of_o they_o by_o deed_n now_o if_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v he_o that_o have_v the_o fee_n simple_a shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o detinue_n for_o the_o deed_n f._n deed_n fitz._n nat_n br_n 138._o f._n for_o the_o deed_n run_v with_o the_o land_n and_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o inheritance_n and_o therefore_o a_o replevin_n lie_v not_o for_o such_o charter_n 10._o charter_n 4._o h._n 7._o 10._o and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o newton_n 22._o h._n 6._o that_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o write_v of_o detinue_n against_o the_o tenant_n for_o term_v of_o life_n if_o he_o have_v the_o deed_n specify_v the_o remainder_n yet_o he_o can_v have_v a_o form_v on_o in_o the_o remainder_n nor_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n without_o show_v the_o deed_n newt_n deed_n 22._o h._n
have_v the_o thing_n sell_v but_o if_o the_o payment_n be_v respite_v unto_o a_o certain_a day_n upon_o the_o contract_n this_o be_v good_a enough_o so_o that_o the_o money_n limit_v 2_o that_o a_o contract_n be_v not_o good_a without_o money_n pay_v in_o hand_n or_o a_o certain_a day_n of_o payment_n limit_v be_v pay_v within_o the_o time_n prefix_v 6._o prefix_v 21._o h._n 7._o 6._o and_o 28._o h._n 8._o it_o be_v positive_o set_v down_o for_o law_n that_o a_o contracte_v be_v not_o good_a without_o present_a payment_n unless_o a_o certain_a day_n of_o payment_n be_v limit_v so_o that_o the_o one_o of_o they_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o money_n the_o other_o a_o writ_n of_o detinue_n for_o the_o ware_n dyer_n ware_n 28._o h._n 8._o 30._o dyer_n a_o imply_v consideration_n be_v when_o the_o law_n itself_o do_v intend_v and_o enforce_v a_o consideration_n and_o therefore_o the_o host_n of_o a_o common_a inn_n may_v detain_v a_o man_n horse_n if_o he_o will_v not_o pay_v he_o for_o his_o horse_n meat_n and_o so_o if_o a_o tailor_n make_v a_o gown_n for_o any_o man_n he_o may_v detain_v the_o gown_n till_o he_o be_v pay_v for_o his_o labour_n 2._o labour_n 5._o e._n 4._o 2._o nomomat_n do_v not_o the_o defect_n of_o form_n in_o contract_n 8._o division_n 1_o whether_o the_o defect_n of_o form_n do_v destroy_v the_o contract_n a_o contract_n frustrate_a and_o defeat_v the_o contract_n codign_a yes_o for_o as_o the_o substantial_a form_n in_o material_a thing_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o essence_n and_o constitution_n of_o such_o thing_n quidem_fw-la thing_n ff_n ad_fw-la exti●b_fw-la l._n julian._n §._o &_o l._n falsi_fw-la l._n si_fw-mi be_v qui._n §._o quidem_fw-la so_o in_o contract_n a_o law_n 2_o that_o solemnity_n and_o concurrence_n of_o circumstance_n be_v require_v in_o contract_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n certain_a solemnity_n and_o concurrence_n of_o circumstance_n be_v require_v for_o the_o perfiting_a of_o they_o as_o their_o natural_a and_o proper_a form_n ita_fw-la form_n ff_n de_fw-fr verb._n obligat_n '_o l._n sciend_v &_o l._n continuus_fw-la in_o princip_n eo_fw-la l._n §._o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la ita_fw-la and_o without_o such_o ceremoniousnes_n the_o contract_n be_v of_o no_o force_n anglonomo_n our_o law_n likewise_o require_v form_n either_o in_o pronounce_v the_o word_n of_o the_o contract_n or_o else_o in_o observe_v some_o other_o circumstance_n belong_v to_o the_o contract_n for_o the_o first_o if_o a_o man_n promise_n to_o another_o xx_o li._n with_o his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n if_o he_o marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o the_o money_n be_v not_o pay_v he_o shall_v not_o have_v any_o action_n of_o debt_n or_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o he_o must_v sue_v for_o this_o money_n in_o the_o spiritual_a law_n 3_o that_o matrimonial_a contract_n if_o there_o be_v no_o assumpsit_fw-la in_o they_o be_v to_o be_v decide_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n if_o there_o be_v a_o assumpsit_fw-la by_o the_o common_a law_n court._n 24._o court._n fitz._n nat_n br_n 44._o a_o 14._o e._n 4._o 6._o reg._n 46._o &_o 48._o 15._o h._n 3_o prohibition_n 22._o 16._o h._n 3._o prohi_n 24._o for_o here_o be_v no_o good_a form_n of_o contract_n and_o as_o master_n bracton_n say_v matrimonium_fw-la est_fw-la principale_v &_o eiusdem_fw-la iuris_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la iurisdictionis_fw-la esse_fw-la debet_fw-la accessorium_fw-la 16._o accessorium_fw-la bracton_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 16._o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n by_o reason_n of_o matrimony_n or_o testament_n do_v acknowledge_v in_o a_o spiritual_a court_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o pay_v to_o one_o a_o hundred_o mark_n or_o some_o other_o sum_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n if_o the_o money_n be_v not_o pay_v at_o the_o day_n according_o he_o may_v be_v sue_v for_o this_o money_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o no_o prohibition_n lie_v b._n lie_v fitz._n na_o br_n 41._o b._n but_o if_o in_o the_o former_a case_n he_o have_v promise_v one_o x._o li._n if_o he_o will_v marry_v his_o daughter_n if_o he_o do_v marry_v his_o daughter_n and_o the_o other_o will_v not_o pay_v the_o money_n he_o may_v not_o sue_v he_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o this_o money_n but_o at_o the_o common_a law_n 22._o law_n fitz._n na_o br_n 44._o a_o et_fw-la 22._o ass_n pla_fw-la 70._o p_o tho._n &_o 16._o h._n 3._o prohibit_v 22._o for_o now_o it_o go_v in_o form_n of_o contract_n as_o for_o the_o other_o matter_n where_o form_n be_v require_v in_o observe_v some_o other_o circumstance_n in_o the_o contract_n that_o may_v appear_v by_o this_o case_n if_o a_o fellow_n sell_v a_o horse_n without_o covin_z in_o a_o market_n overt_n this_o do_v alter_v the_o property_n and_o the_o very_a proprietary_n can_v have_v restitution_n of_o the_o horse_n notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n of_o 21._o h._n 8._o c._n 11._o but_o if_o he_o have_v sell_v he_o out_o of_o a_o market_n overt_v the_o property_n have_v not_o be_v alter_v 172._o alter_v 33._o h._n 6._o 5._o 18._o e._n 4._o 24._o 7._o h._n 7._o 12._o crompt_v just_a de_fw-fr peace_n 172._o nomom_n i_o will_v trouble_v you_o no_o further_o in_o this_o matter_n but_o will_v proceed_v to_o inquire_v somewhat_o touch_v gift_n and_o grant_n the_o second_o dialogue_n of_o gift_n and_o grant_n nomomathes_n in_o handle_n the_o learning_n grant_v 1._o division_n 1_o what_o thing_n may_v be_v give_v or_o grant_v of_o gift_n and_o grant_n i_o think_v it_o most_o fit_a in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o be_v inquire_v what_o thing_n may_v be_v give_v or_o grant_v wherefore_o first_o i_o pray_v you_o satisfy_v i_o in_o this_o codicgn_n a_o man_n may_v give_v all_o such_o thing_n as_o give_v 2_o that_o all_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o commerce_n and_o may_v be_v receive_v may_v be_v give_v a_o other_o may_v receive_v tit_n receive_v l._n in_o aedibus_fw-la §._o fi_fw-la ff_n eo_fw-la tit_n for_o dare_v &_o accipere_fw-la sunt_fw-la correlativa_fw-la and_o all_o such_o thing_n may_v be_v receive_v which_o lie_n in_o commerce_n nomomat_n then_o thing_n consecrate_v and_o ecclesiastical_a may_v not_o be_v alien_v because_o they_o lie_v not_o in_o contract_n canonologus_n thing_n ecclesiastical_a though_o they_o grant_v 3_o that_o thing_n ecclesiastical_a though_o they_o be_v not_o consecrate_v can_v regular_o be_v grant_v be_v not_o consecrate_v can_v regular_o be_v give_v or_o grant_v eccle_n grant_v cap._n 2._o the_o donation_n &_o eod._n tit_n de_fw-mi re_fw-mi ecclesi_fw-la non_fw-fr alien_a in_o antiquis_fw-la 6._o &_o cle._n &_o in_o c._n sine_fw-la except_v cap._n si_fw-la quisquis_fw-la 12._o q._n 2._o &_o in_o l._n jubemus_fw-la cum_fw-la suis_fw-la authen_n c._n de_fw-fr sacrosan_fw-fr eccle_n and_o i_o do_v use_v this_o word_n regular_o because_o where_o such_o alienation_n may_v bring_v profit_n to_o the_o church_n it_o shall_v be_v of_o force_n iur_fw-fr force_n in_o dict_z iur_fw-fr anglonomo_n in_o our_o law_n a_o writ_n of_o contraformam_fw-la alienationis_fw-la lie_v where_o a_o man_n give_v land_n or_o tenement_n to_o a_o abobt_n or_o house_n of_o religion_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la to_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o frankalmoigne_n and_o after_o the_o collationis_fw-la 4_o that_o if_o a_o abbot_n do_v alien_a land_n give_v in_o frankealmoigne_n to_o his_o house_n the_o donor_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o contra_fw-la formam_fw-la collationis_fw-la abbot_n with_o the_o covent_n do_v alien_a the_o same_o land_n in_o fee_n to_o another_o now_o he_o that_o give_v this_o land_n or_o his_o heir_n may_v sue_v this_o write_v of_o contra_fw-la formam_fw-la collationis_fw-la against_o the_o abbot_n or_o his_o successor_n but_o not_o against_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n but_o when_o he_o have_v recover_v the_o land_n he_o may_v sue_v a_o scirefacias_fw-la against_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n f._n freehold_n fitz._n na_o br_n 210._o f._n and_o this_o writ_n of_o contra_fw-la formam_fw-la collationis_fw-la lie_v not_o though_o the_o abbot_n do_v alien_a in_o fee_n unless_o the_o abbot_n and_o the_o covent_n do_v alien_a in_o fee_n c._n fee_n 19_o e._n 3._o contra_fw-la formam_fw-la collationis_fw-la 5._o fitz._n nat_n br_n 211._o c._n and_o if_o a_o abbot_n with_o the_o covent_n do_v alien_a a_o aduowson_n in_o fee_n at_o the_o next_o avoidance_n the_o foundor_n or_o his_o heir_n may_v present_v to_o the_o advowson_n because_o they_o can_v in_o such_o case_n sue_v a_o contra_fw-la formam_fw-la collationis_fw-la 6_o collationis_fw-la 20._o e._n 3._o contra_fw-la form_n collat_n 6_o nomom_n let_v i_o know_v i_o pray_v you_o how_o many_o division_n 2._o division_n kind_n of_o gift_n there_o be_v anglonomoph_n they_o be_v of_o diverse_a sort_n some_o compensatory_a 1_o the_o diverse_a kind_n of_o gift_n some_o be_v free_a some_o compensatory_a be_v call_v
case_n of_o felony_n for_o in_o case_n of_o treason_n the_o king_n shall_v be_v present_o after_o the_o attainder_n in_o actual_a possession_n without_o office_n find_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 33._o h._n 8._o cap._n 20._o and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v execute_v for_o felony_n or_o die_v after_o judgement_n before_o he_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n yet_o the_o writ_n shall_v say_v pro_fw-la quo_fw-la suspensus_fw-la fuit_fw-la and_o if_o he_o be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o some_o other_o punishment_n then_o hang_v though_o the_o write_v say_n pro_fw-la quo_fw-la suspensus_fw-la fuit_fw-la that_o be_v not_o material_a h._n material_a fitz._n nat_n breed_v 144._o h._n and_o if_o the_o father_n purchase_v land_n and_o his_o elder_a son_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n and_o die_v have_v issue_n a_o son_n and_o the_o father_n die_v the_o next_o in_o degree_n of_o descent_n and_o worthiness_n of_o blood_n unto_o the_o son_n attaint_v shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n but_o it_o shall_v escheat_n to_o the_o immediate_a lord_n of_o who_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v for_o the_o blood_n be_v corrupt_v otherwise_o it_o have_v b_o in_o if_o he_o have_v die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n have_v no_o issue_n dyer_n issue_n 32._o h._n 8._o 48._o dyer_n nomom_n though_o i_o must_v needs_o confess_v that_o it_o be_v very_o good_a reason_n that_o the_o son_n of_o they_o which_o be_v dissoyall_a subject_n and_o traitor_n to_o their_o prince_n shall_v be_v bar_v from_o the_o inheritance_n of_o their_o ancestor_n that_o their_o father_n infamy_n shall_v always_o accompany_v they_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v live_v in_o perpetual_a memory_n indignity_n and_o disgrace_n that_o their_o life_n shall_v be_v a_o punishment_n unto_o they_o and_o their_o father_n fault_n a_o continual_a corrisive_a for_o that_o be_v do_v because_o their_o father_n vice_n be_v fear_v in_o they_o &_o it_o may_v be_v well_o think_v that_o be_v breed_v and_o bring_v up_o of_o naughty_a parent_n they_o will_v be_v prone_a to_o do_v the_o like_a and_o punishment_n in_o that_o case_n be_v use_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o medicine_n and_o not_o in_o form_n of_o a_o penalty_n and_o as_o it_o have_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o punishment_n every_o one_o be_v punish_v for_o his_o own_o fault_n only_o but_o as_o it_o have_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o medicine_n so_o one_o man_n be_v punish_v for_o a_o other_o fault_n that_o by_o suffer_a shame_n he_o may_v be_v deter_v from_o crime_n yet_o here_o it_o may_v be_v say_v what_o place_n be_v there_o leave_v for_o innocence_n if_o the_o most_o guiltless_a may_v be_v punish_v for_o the_o misdemeanour_n of_o the_o most_o guilty_a for_o as_o it_o be_v not_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o corn_n that_o it_o grow_v in_o a_o bad_a soil_n so_o it_o be_v not_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o son_n that_o they_o be_v beget_v of_o lewd_a father_n therefore_o it_o may_v seem_v meet_a and_o expedient_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v ibi_fw-la paena_fw-la ubi_fw-la culpa_fw-la and_o that_o offence_n shall_v rest_v upon_o the_o author_n and_o that_o the_o fall_n shall_v go_v no_o further_o than_o the_o fault_n and_o there_o be_v a_o law_n in_o deutronom_n non_fw-la interficiantur_fw-la patres_fw-la pro_fw-la filijs_fw-la nec_fw-la filii_fw-la pro_fw-la patribus_fw-la sed_fw-la cuique_fw-la pro_fw-la peccato_fw-la svo_fw-la interficiatur_fw-la 24._o interficiatur_fw-la deut._n c._n 24._o and_o in_o a_o other_o place_n unusquisque_fw-la in_o iniquitate_fw-la sva_fw-la morietur_fw-la &_o quicunque_fw-la comederit_fw-la vuam_fw-la acerbam_fw-la illius_fw-la dentes_fw-la obstupescent_n 31._o obstupescent_n jerem._n 31._o and_o again_o anima_fw-la que_fw-la peccavit_fw-la ipsa_fw-la morietur_fw-la filius_fw-la non_fw-la portavit_fw-la iniquitatem_fw-la patris_fw-la 18._o patris_fw-la ezechi_n 18._o codicgn_n but_o saul_n do_v not_o observe_v that_o rule_n in_o deutronom_n when_o he_o do_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n the_o citizen_n of_o nobe_n where_o he_o do_v slay_v man_n woman_n child_n ox_n ass_n and_o sheep_n over_o gladij_fw-la 22._o gladij_fw-la 1._o reg._n 22._o canonol_n but_o david_n do_v keep_v it_o who_o will_v god_n 4_o the_o aforesaid_a determination_n &_o conclusion_n of_o civil_a and_o common_a law_n touch_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o offendor_n be_v examine_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n not_o have_v have_v revenge_n take_v upon_o isboseth_n the_o son_n of_o saul_n 4._o saul_n 2._o reg._n 4._o and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v slay_v who_o wrought_v his_o death_n codicgn_n yet_o god_n do_v otherwise_o who_o in_o the_o deluge_n do_v destroy_v the_o parent_n with_o their_o child_n who_o spare_v neither_o sex_n nor_o age_n in_o sodom_n who_o destroy_v together_o all_o the_o whole_a nation_n of_o the_o amalekite_n who_o will_v needs_o have_v achan_n destroy_v with_o the_o child_n who_o do_v root_n out_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o jerusalem_n cononol_n we_o must_v otherwise_o conceive_v of_o god_n his_o judgement_n then_o of_o man_n proceed_n he_o have_v say_v viae_fw-la meae_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la viae_fw-la vestrae_fw-la all_o perfection_n goodness_n and_o justice_n begin_v at_o he_o who_o do_v not_o any_o thing_n because_o it_o be_v just_a but_o it_o be_v therefore_o just_a because_o he_o do_v it_o or_o will_v have_v it_o do_v and_o if_o achan_n have_v be_v arraign_v before_o a_o ordinary_a tribunal_n he_o only_o have_v perish_v and_o not_o his_o child_n but_o god_n his_o judgement_n be_v extraordinary_a and_o his_o will_n be_v therefore_o a_o law_n because_o he_o be_v god_n he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o render_v account_n to_o any_o neither_o be_v he_o guide_v by_o any_o law_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o his_o own_o will_n and_o though_o one_o man_n know_v not_o what_o a_o other_o do_v purpose_n and_o imagine_v yet_o god_n know_v the_o hart_n and_o search_v the_o reins_n and_o may_v see_v somewhat_o condemnable_a in_o achan_n child_n which_o man_n can_v not_o discover_v yet_o in_o some_o case_n he_o do_v observe_v a_o ordinary_a course_n of_o punishment_n for_o 26._o for_o numb_a 26._o core_n perish_v only_o but_o not_o his_o son_n but_o they_o be_v keep_v safe_a for_o the_o lord_n service_n and_o of_o their_o posterity_n come_v samuel_n codicg_n that_o which_o i_o speak_v before_o canono_n out_o of_o the_o scripture_n be_v but_o by_o way_n of_o objection_n for_o our_o law_n punish_v not_o the_o son_n with_o death_n but_o only_o with_o loss_n of_o inheritance_n in_o case_n of_o treason_n mai_fw-gr treason_n ff_n &_o c._n ad_fw-la l._n jul._n mai_fw-gr anglonomoph_n the_o same_o law_n do_v we_o observe_v both_o in_o felony_n and_o treason_n together_o with_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o good_n codicgn_n the_o loss_n of_o inheritance_n in_o our_o law_n do_v comprehend_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o good_n nomom_n you_o have_v dwell_v a_o long_a time_n in_o this_o discourse_n of_o tenor_n and_o service_n now_o therefore_o i_o will_v have_v you_o to_o speak_v somewhat_o of_o jointenancie_n and_o tenancie_n in_o common_a the_o five_o dialogue_n of_o jointenancie_n and_o tenancy_n in_o common_a nomom_n let_v i_o ask_v you_o this_o question_n division_n 1._o division_n codign_a when_o two_o be_v jointenant_n or_o tenant_n in_o common_a as_o we_o term_v they_o whether_o by_o rigour_n of_o law_n the_o profit_n ought_v to_o go_v to_o they_o all_o in_o common_a or_o no._n codicgn_n by_o common_a right_n they_o ought_v to_o have_v profit_n 1_o that_o jointenant_n and_o tenant_n in_o common_a aught_o to_o have_v equal_a profit_n equal_a profit_n whether_o it_o be_v of_o money_n merchandise_n or_o other_o matter_n of_o negociation_n for_o if_o one_o shall_v have_v more_o profit_n they_o a_o other_o &_o the_o gain_n shall_v not_o be_v alike_o the_o society_n or_o as_o it_o please_v you_o to_o term_v it_o jointenancy_n or_o tenancy_n in_o common_a shall_v be_v leonina_n that_o be_v rather_o the_o devour_a of_o lion_n ulti_fw-la lion_n ff_n pro_fw-la socio_fw-la l._n si_fw-la non_fw-la fuerint_fw-la §._o ulti_fw-la than_o the_o devide_v of_o man_n or_o according_a to_o the_o common_a proverb_n a_o man_n shall_v divide_v honey_n with_o a_o bear_n yet_o in_o this_o equal_a division_n which_o the_o law_n require_v recompense_n must_v be_v have_v of_o thing_n person_n and_o the_o industry_n of_o the_o party_n cod_n party_n l._n omnes_fw-la &_o l._n si_fw-la socij_fw-la &_o l._n l._n si_fw-la non_fw-la fuerint_fw-la ff_n cod_n anglonomoph_n by_o our_o law_n if_o two_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o ward_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n and_o the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v summon_v and_o sever_v and_o the_o other_o recover_v he_o which_o be_v sever_v may_v have_v a_o write_v of_o account_n against_o the_o other_o for_o the_o profit_n 10._o profit_n 45._o e._n 3._o 10._o and_o a_o writ_n of_o account_n lie_v if_o one_o jointenant_fw-fr take_z all_o the_o profit_n 35._o profit_n 39_o
e._n 3._o 35._o and_o profit_n 2._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n a_o writ_n of_o account_n will_v lie_v if_o one_o jointenant_fw-fr take_z all_o the_o profit_n for_o cut_v of_o wood_n which_o be_v hold_v pro_fw-la indiviso_fw-la &_o the_o sell_n of_o it_o a_o write_v of_o account_n will_v lie_v for_o the_o one_o jointenant_fw-fr against_o the_o other_o 22._o other_o 47._o e._n 3._o 22._o and_o the_o plaintiff_n need_v not_o show_v in_o certain_a in_o his_o write_v of_o account_n by_o who_o hand_n the_o resceit_n of_o the_o money_n give_v for_o the_o profit_n be_v 35._o be_v 39_o e._n 3._o 35._o and_o if_o one_o of_o the_o jointenant_n do_v cut_v wood_n and_o carry_v it_o away_o the_o other_o may_v take_v it_o and_o remove_v it_o to_o his_o own_o house_n danby_n house_n 2._o e._n 4._o 24._o p_o danby_n but_o if_o one_o of_o the_o jointenant_n take_v money_n for_o all_o the_o profit_n the_o write_v of_o account_n shall_v not_o be_v bring_v against_o he_o as_o receivor_fw-la general_o 339._o general_o 14._o e._n 3._o account_n 70._o 19_o e._n 2._o brief_a 339._o but_o as_o receivor_fw-la to_o the_o common_a profit_n of_o they_o both_o 127._o both_o 30._o e._n 1._o account_n 127._o and_o if_o two_o executor_n be_v &_o the_o one_o assign_v auditor_n he_o that_o assign_v auditor_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o debt_n sole_a for_o the_o arrearage_n of_o account_n without_o his_o compaignion_n 11._o compaignion_n 9_o h._n 6._o 11._o also_o there_o be_v a_o other_o case_n in_o our_o book_n that_o e._n and_o i._o do_v deliver_v a_o hundred_o pound_n to_o r._n and_o t._n and_o r._n and_o t._n do_v put_v a_o hundred_o pound_n of_o their_o own_o together_o with_o this_o money_n to_o merchandise_n with_o the_o whole_a stock_n for_o the_o common_a profit_n of_o they_o all_o according_a to_o the_o rate_n of_o every_o one_o of_o they_o in_o such_o case_n e._n sole_a may_v not_o have_v a_o write_v of_o account_n against_o r._n and_o t._n 5._o t._n 10._o e._n 3._o 489._o 10._o e._n 4._o 5._o so_o if_o their_o be_fw-mi two_o jointenant_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o the_o one_o of_o they_o undertake_v to_o be_v bailie_n for_o the_o other_o for_o his_o moiety_n a_o writ_n of_o account_n shall_v be_v maintenable_a against_o he_o 66._o he_o 21._o e._n 3._o account_n 66._o if_o he_o have_v any_o especialty_n to_o show_v prove_v the_o assumpsit_fw-la otherwise_o not_o 122._o not_o 17._o e._n 2._o account_n 122._o yet_o in_o a_o account_n bring_v against_o one_o as_o the_o bailie_n of_o his_o manor_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v in_o farm_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o himself_o be_v joint_a farmor_fw-la with_o the_o plaintif_n of_o the_o lease_n of_o a._n &_o this_o plea_n be_v allow_v though_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v forth_o a_o deed_n of_o demise_n make_v to_o he_o only_o 115._o only_o 8._o e._n 2_o account_n 115._o and_o if_o two_o merchant_n occupy_v their_o good_n and_o merchandise_n in_o common_a to_o their_o common_a profit_n the_o one_o of_o they_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o account_n against_o his_o companion_n 16._o companion_n fitzh_n nat._n bre._n 117._o d._n 10._o h._n 7._o 16._o or_o the_o writ_n may_v suppose_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v receivor_fw-la of_o the_o plaintiff_n money_n &_o the_o defendant_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o contract_n to_o their_o common_a profit_n keb._n profit_n 30._o e._n 1._o account_n 127._o 39_o e._n 3._o 35._o 16._o h._n 7._o 16._o p_o keb._n but_o one_o executor_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o account_n against_o his_o coexecutor_n for_o the_o good_n of_o the_o dead_a 91._o dead_a 39_o e._n 3._o 35._o 6._o h._n 4._o 3._o 13._o e._n 3._o execut._n 91._o nomomath_n whether_o be_v jointenancie_n though_o division_n 2._o division_n it_o be_v a_o jointenancie_n of_o the_o inheritance_n dissolve_v and_o determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o the_o jointenant_n codicgn_n jointenancie_n be_v dissolve_v by_o natural_a contrary_n 1._o that_o jointenancie_n be_v dissolve_v by_o death_n unless_o there_o be_v some_o clause_n in_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o estate_n to_o the_o contrary_n death_n unless_o there_o be_v some_o clause_n in_o the_o demise_n of_o the_o land_n and_o in_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o estate_n to_o the_o contrary_n soluitur_fw-la contrary_n ff_n pro_fw-la socio_fw-la l._n actione_n §._o morte_fw-la in_o fin_n justi_fw-la eo_fw-la §._o soluitur_fw-la anglonomoph_n indeed_o there_o be_v such_o clause_n sometime_o use_v in_o demise_n for_o we_o have_v such_o a_o case_n that_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o two_o habendum_fw-la ijs_fw-la pro_fw-la termino_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la successive_a uni_fw-la eorum_fw-la post_fw-la alterum_fw-la sicut_fw-la nominantur_fw-la in_o indentura_fw-la &_o non_fw-la coniunctim_fw-la the_o question_n be_v in_o this_o case_n whether_o they_o be_v jointenant_n or_o no_o &_o it_o be_v rule_v without_o argument_n that_o they_o be_v not_o jointenant_n but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o remainder_n to_o he_o who_o be_v put_v in_o the_o second_o place_n in_o the_o indenture_n dy._n indenture_n 20._o eliz._n 361_o dy._n and_o so_o where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o three_o by_o the_o premise_n habendum_fw-la to_o the_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o second_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o three_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v take_v successive_o &_o not_o joint_o dy._n joint_o 5._o mari._n 160._o dy._n codicgn_n and_o by_o a_o civil_a death_n jointenauncie_n may_v be_v determine_v publicatio_fw-la determine_v ff_n pro_fw-la socio_fw-la l._n actione_n §._o publicatio_fw-la &_o justi_fw-la eod_fw-la §._o publicatio_fw-la likewise_o by_o the_o will_n and_o by_o the_o alienation_n of_o one_o of_o the_o jointenant_n eod_n jointenant_n l._n verum_fw-la in_o sin_n &_o l._n societatem_fw-la §._o 1._o ff_n eod_a l._n tamdiu_fw-la c._n eod_n anglonomo_n by_o our_o law_n the_o nature_n of_o jointenancy_n be_v such_o that_o he_o that_o suruive_v shall_v have_v the_o whole_a tenancy_n according_a to_o such_o estate_n as_o he_o shall_v have_v have_v if_o the_o jointure_n have_v still_o continue_v for_o if_o there_o be_v three_o jointenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a and_o the_o one_o of_o they_o have_v issue_n &_o die_v yet_o they_o that_o suruive_v shall_v have_v the_o whole_a tenemente_n to_o themselves_o &_o the_o issue_n shall_v have_v nothing_o 5._o nothing_o littl._n lib._n 3._o c._n 3._o sect._n 5._o and_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o &_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o of_o they_o this_o be_v a_o good_a jointure_n &_o the_o one_o have_v freehold_n &_o the_o other_o fee_n simple_a &_o if_o he_o which_o have_v the_o fee_n die_v he_o that_o have_v the_o frehold_n shall_v have_v the_o entierty_n by_o suruivor_fw-la for_o the_o term_n of_o his_o life_n 13._o life_n littl._n lib._n 3._o c._n 3._o sect._n 13._o and_o if_o two_o jointenant_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o estate_n of_o fee_n simple_a and_o the_o one_o of_o they_o grant_v by_o his_o deed_n a_o rend_a charge_n to_o another_o man_n out_o of_o so_o much_o of_o the_o laud_n as_o belong_v to_o he_o in_o this_o case_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grauntor_n the_o rend_a charge_n be_v effectual_a but_o after_o his_o decease_n the_o grant_n be_v void_a as_o to_o charge_v the_o land_n and_o he_o that_o hold_v by_o the_o suruivor_fw-la shall_v hold_v it_o discharge_v because_o he_o claim_v the_o land_n by_o suruiver_n and_o not_o by_o descent_n from_o his_o companion_n 15._o companion_n littlet_n lib._n 3._o c._n 5._o sect._n 15._o and_o so_o the_o law_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v when_o one_o jointenant_fw-fr do_o enter_fw-mi into_o religion_n lest_o the_o freehold_n of_o a_o moiety_n may_v be_v in_o suspense_n as_o well_o as_o a_o assize_n of_o mortdauncestor_n will_v lie_v and_o a_o warranty_n collateral_a may_v descend_v in_o the_o like_a case_n 71._o case_n fitzh_n n._n b._n 166._o a._n 5._o e._n 4._o 3_o 34._o e._n 3._o garrantie_n 71._o nomoma_n if_o a_o man_n grant_v all_o his_o good_n to_o two_o what_o pass_v by_o this_o pass_v 3._o division_n 1._o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n by_o the_o joint_a gift_n of_o all_o the_o good_n of_o a_o man_n all_o corporal_a thing_n pass_v codicgn_n by_o our_o law_n all_o corporal_a thing_n pass_v both_o in_o demesne_fw-la and_o possession_n and_o they_o be_v jointenant_n of_o they_o 2._o they_o ff_n eo_fw-la l._n 1._o &_o 2._o but_o action_n do_v not_o pass_v but_o the_o grauntor_n if_o he_o will_v have_v the_o grauntee_n to_o take_v any_o benefit_n by_o the_o grant_n must_v make_v the_o grauntee_n or_o one_o of_o they_o his_o procurator_n to_o sue_v in_o his_o name_n and_o to_o recover_v to_o their_o own_o use_n eo_fw-la use_n l._n 3._o in_o princip_n ff_n eo_fw-la anglonomoph_n by_o the_o name_n of_o good_n in_o our_o law_n no_o inheritance_n pass_v
corn_n be_v sever_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n may_v well_o devise_v it_o 520._o it_o park_n devis_fw-la 100_o sect_n 520._o and_o if_o a_o man_n which_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n have_v issue_n a_o daughter_n and_o die_v his_o wife_n be_v grossement_n enseint_a with_o a_o son_n and_o the_o daughter_n enter_v and_o sow_v the_o land_n and_o after_o the_o sow_v and_o before_o the_o severance_n the_o son_n be_v bear_v and_o one_o of_o his_o next_o friend_n enter_v for_o he_o yet_o the_o daughter_n may_v devise_v the_o corn_n grow_v upon_o the_o land_n 6._o land_n 19_o h._n 6._o 6._o and_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n which_o say_v that_o omnes_fw-la viduae_fw-la possint_fw-la legare_fw-la blada_fw-la be_v but_o a_o affirmation_n of_o the_o common_a law_n which_o be_v use_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o third_o above_o mention_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o other_o thing_n future_a contingent_a they_o may_v be_v devise_v well_o enough_o for_o if_o a_o man_n enfeoffe_v a_o stranger_n of_o his_o land_n upon_o payment_n or_o nonpayment_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o feoffee_n as_o if_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v pay_v unto_o the_o feoffour_n twenty_o pound_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n next_o ensue_v that_o then_o he_o may_v reteigne_v the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o pay_v that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o feoffour_n to_o re-enter_v now_o if_o the_o feoffour_n make_v his_o will_n and_o devise_v the_o money_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v pay_v to_o a._n and_o die_v before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n condicional_o that_o be_v if_o the_o feoffee_n pay_v the_o money_n to_o the_o executor_n 8._o executor_n 12._o e._n 3._o condic_n 8._o for_o when_o it_o 6_o that_o when_o the_o party_n have_v a_o certain_a and_o lawful_a interest_n in_o a_o thing_n he_o may_v lease_v it_o grant_v it_o or_o devise_v it_o before_o the_o existence_n of_o it_o the_o party_n have_v a_o lawful_a and_o a_o certain_a interest_n in_o a_o thing_n he_o may_v grant_v lease_n or_o devise_v it_o before_o the_o thing_n have_v actual_a existence_n therefore_o the_o say_n of_o master_n keble_n that_o worthy_a man_n be_v well_o to_o be_v mark_v when_o he_o say_v that_o the_o king_n can_v grant_v any_o disme_n before_o it_o be_v grant_v to_o his_o highness_n by_o parliament_n neither_o a_o wardship_n cum_fw-la acciderit_fw-la otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o the_o amerciament_n of_o his_o tenant_n in_o such_o a_o village_n the_o wreck_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o catalla_fw-la felonum_fw-la for_o he_o have_v a_o inheritance_n in_o they_o and_o a_o possession_n in_o law_n but_o in_o the_o disme_n he_o have_v no_o interest_n before_o the_o grant_n keble_n grant_n 21._o e._n 4._o abbot_n de_fw-fr walth_n case_n 45._o p_o keble_n codicgn_n by_o our_o law_n a_o man_n may_v devise_v to_o one_o certainty_n 7_o that_o a_o devise_n may_v be_v uncertain_a but_o yet_o good_a in_o law_n because_o it_o may_v by_o special_a mean_n be_v reduce_v to_o certainty_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v yearly_o xx_o load_n of_o stone_n out_o of_o his_o quarry_n in_o dale_n or_o three_o load_n of_o wood_n out_o of_o his_o grove_n or_o copy_n in_o sale_n quis_fw-la sale_n ff_n de_fw-fr legate_n 1._o l._n apud_fw-la julian_n §._o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la and_o if_o the_o testator_n do_v devise_v one_o of_o his_o vineyard_n one_o of_o his_o horse_n or_o one_o of_o his_o rick_n of_o corn_n it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o heir_n or_o the_o executor_n what_o vineyard_n what_o horse_n or_o what_o rick_n of_o corn_n he_o will_v give_v he_o so_o that_o he_o give_v he_o not_o the_o very_o worst_a but_o these_o which_o be_v indifferent_a 1._o indifferent_a l._n legato_fw-la generaliter_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr lega_fw-la 1._o anglonomoph_n so_o in_o our_o law_n a_o man_n may_v grant_v &_o therefore_o as_o i_o think_v if_o one_o devise_n unto_o a_o other_o one_o of_o the_o horse_n in_o his_o stable_n and_o he_o have_v five_o in_o his_o stable_n the_o grauntee_n may_v choose_v which_o of_o they_o he_o will_v have_v and_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v to_o one_o xx_o s._n of_o rend_a charge_n or_o xl_o s._n of_o rend_a charge_n i_o may_v distreine_v for_o which_o of_o the_o rent_n i_o will_n 74._o will_n 9_o e._n 4._o 39_o 11._o e._n 3._o annuity_n 27._o park_n grant_n 17._o sect_n 74._o nomomat_n let_v i_o ask_v you_o this_o question_n the_o division_n 4._o division_n testator_n have_v but_o one_o daughter_n devise_v by_o his_o will_n that_o 1000_o li._n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o daughter_n mean_v as_o well_o other_o daughter_n that_o shall_v be_v bear_v as_o she_o that_o be_v live_v there_o be_v none_o afterward_o bear_v the_o testator_n dyethw_o hither_o be_v the_o executor_n bind_v to_o pay_v the_o whole_a thousand_o pound_n to_o the_o daughter_n that_o be_v live_v codicgn_n i_o think_v he_o be_v bind_v by_o law_n to_o pay_v legacy_n 1_o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n ius_n acrescendi_fw-la take_v effect_n in_o legacy_n the_o whole_a sum_n unto_o she_o 1._o she_o l._n qui_fw-fr quartan_fw-mi §._o fin_fw-fr ff_n de_fw-fr legate_n 1._o for_o ius_fw-la accrescendi_fw-la habet_fw-la locum_fw-la in_o legatis_fw-la oblatio_fw-la legatis_fw-la d._n §._o fin_fw-fr cum_fw-la l._n seq_fw-la &_o l._n a_o titio_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr verbo_fw-la oblatio_fw-la and_o so_o if_o the_o testator_n do_v devise_v that_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o daughter_n the_o executor_n shall_v give_v a_o c._n li._n for_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o daughter_n and_o two_o daughter_n be_v bear_v now_o the_o executor_n shall_v pay_v to_o every_o of_o they_o c._n li._n 1._o li._n l._n qui_fw-la filiabus_fw-la §._o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la ita_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr legate_n 1._o and_o if_o the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o testatour_n do_v devise_v the_o sixthe_a part_n of_o his_o house_n of_o his_o land_n or_o vineyard_n to_o sempronius_n whereupon_o sempronius_n demand_v a_o six_o part_n of_o every_o house_n of_o every_o farm_n and_o of_o every_o vineyard_n and_o the_o heir_n say_v that_o these_o thing_n can_v well_o be_v divide_v but_o that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o pay_v to_o the_o devisee_fw-mi the_o very_a value_n 2_o whether_o when_o the_o 6._o part_n of_o a_o thing_n be_v devise_v the_o heir_n be_v compellable_n to_o divide_v it_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n or_o to_o render_v the_o value_n value_n of_o every_o six_o part_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o law_n regard_v this_o answer_n of_o the_o heir_n and_o for_o this_o doubt_n we_o have_v this_o general_a decision_n if_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v so_o to_o be_v divide_v be_v indivisible_a by_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o or_o if_o it_o can_v be_v commodious_o divide_v the_o heir_n have_v the_o choice_n to_o pay_v the_o value_n but_o if_o it_o be_v divisible_a than_o the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o 1._o otherwise_o l._n non_fw-la amplius_fw-la §._o cum_fw-la honorum_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr legate_n 1._o anglonomoph_n as_o to_o your_o last_o case_n our_o law_n do_v accord_n with_o you_o for_o legacy_n shall_v be_v favour_v and_o order_v as_o dower_n be_v and_o if_o a_o woman_n have_v title_n of_o dower_n to_o a_o house_n a_o chamber_n in_o the_o house_n may_v be_v allot_v unto_o she_o as_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o advantage_n 3_o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n some_o time_n there_o may_v be_v a_o severance_n of_o the_o thing_n devise_v sometime_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o thing_n or_o of_o the_o advantage_n house_n or_o in_o allowance_n of_o her_o dower_n but_o she_o shall_v not_o so_o be_v endow_v of_o a_o milne_v but_o shall_v have_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o milne_v because_o the_o milne_v can_v be_v sever_v and_o a_o woman_n may_v be_v endow_v of_o a_o villain_n engross_v as_o to_o have_v his_o service_n every_o three_o day_n and_o of_o a_o advowson_n in_o gross_a to_o have_v the_o three_o presentment_n and_o of_o the_o moiety_n of_o a_o advowson_n engross_v to_o have_v the_o six_o presentment_n and_o a_o woman_n shall_v be_v endow_v of_o a_o bailywicke_n to_o have_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o it_o 81._o it_o 1._o h._n 5._o 1._o 45._o e._n 3._o dower_n 50._o na._n br._n 7._o 2._o h._n 6._o 11._o 13._o e._n 2._o dower_n 161._o fitz._n na_o br_n 148_o c._n 150._o g._n 149._o k._n 148._o c._n 12._o e._n 2._o dower_n 157._o 11._o e._n 3._o dower_n 85._o 15._o e._n 3._o dower_n 81._o nomomat_n let_v the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o testatour_n division_n 5._o division_n devise_v to_o one_o a_o plot_n of_o ground_n and_o speak_v nothing_o of_o the_o house_n which_o be_v build_v upon_o it_o
whether_o shall_v the_o devisee_fw-mi have_v the_o house_n codicgn_n by_o our_o law_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o pass_v 1_o that_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v a_o plot_n of_o ground_n whereon_o a_o house_n be_v build_v the_o house_n also_o pass_v house_n whether_o it_o be_v build_v before_o the_o testament_n be_v make_v or_o after_o 2._o after_o l._n seruum_fw-la silij_fw-la §._o si_fw-mi be_v ae_z ff_n de_fw-fr l._n si_fw-la be_v ae_z ff_n de_fw-fr leg_n 2._o and_o we_o have_v a_o rule_n in_o our_o law_n quidquid_fw-la plantatur_fw-la seritur_fw-la vel_fw-la inaedificatur_fw-la omne_fw-la solo_fw-la cedit_fw-la radices_fw-la si_fw-la tamen_fw-la egit_fw-la anglonomoph_n it_o be_v so_o likewise_o in_o our_o law_n formedon_n 2_o a_o house_n build_v upon_o land_n entail_v after_o the_o gift_n shall_v be_v recover_v in_o a_o formedon_n for_o if_o a_o man_n give_v land_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o donee_n build_v a_o house_n upon_o it_o and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o donor_n if_o he_o be_v deforce_v from_o the_o land_n shall_v demand_v it_o in_o a_o formedon_n per_fw-la nomen_fw-la mesuagij_fw-la dyer_n mesuagij_fw-la 32._o h._n 8._o 47._o dyer_n nomomat_n put_v case_n the_o testatour_n devise_v to_o division_n 6._o division_n one_o a_o deed_n or_o instrument_n contain_v a_o certain_a debt_n whether_o do_v he_o devise_v the_o debt_n or_o no_o 1._o no_o l._n seruum_fw-la silij_fw-la §_o ●um_o qui_fw-la chirographum_fw-la de_fw-fr legate_n 1._o codicgn_n in_o that_o case_n the_o debt_n pass_v h_z but_o pass_v 1_o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n when_o a_o especialtie_n contain_v a_o debt_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o the_o debt_n itself_o pass_v if_o ten_o several_a payment_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o bond_n as_o suppose_v ten_o pound_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v yearly_o by_o ten_o several_a payment_n and_o five_o year_n be_v past_a and_o five_o payment_n make_v and_o the_o testator_n devise_v the_o sum_n comprise_v in_o the_o condition_n to_o i._o s._n in_o this_o case_n the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v not_o recover_v against_o the_o executor_n the_o whole_a sum_n conteign_v in_o the_o condition_n but_o five_o pound_n only_o nomen_fw-la only_o d._n l._n seruum_fw-la filii_fw-la §._o sed_fw-la et_fw-fr si_fw-la nomen_fw-la anglonomoph_n master_n perkins_n a_o man_n that_o write_v examine_v 2_o master_n parkins_n his_o opinion_n touch_v the_o devise_v of_o a_o obligation_n be_v examine_v of_o diverse_a title_n of_o our_o law_n rather_o subtle_o then_o sounde_o say_v that_o if_o twenty_o pound_n be_v due_a to_o a_o man_n upon_o a_o obligation_n or_o a_o contracte_v which_o ought_v to_o be_v pay_v at_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n and_o he_o evise_v it_o to_o a_o stranger_n this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n if_o the_o money_n be_v afterward_o pay_v but_o if_o he_o have_v devise_v the_o obligation_n or_o the_o counterpane_n of_o the_o indenture_n of_o covenant_n wherein_o the_o bond_n be_v contain_v the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v not_o use_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o bond_n in_o his_o own_o name_n but_o he_o may_v give_v or_o sell_v the_o obligation_n to_o the_o obligor_fw-la or_o to_o a_o stranger_n 527._o stranger_n perkins_n 101._o sect_n '_o 527._o but_o how_o bond_n or_o thing_n in_o action_n may_v pass_v direct_o from_o one_o to_o another_o by_o way_n of_o grant_n or_o devise_v i_o can_v yet_o perceive_v by_o any_o authentic_a opinion_n in_o our_o year_n book_n for_o to_o say_v that_o the_o especialty_n or_o bond_n contain_v the_o debt_n or_o duty_n do_v pass_v unto_o the_o devisee_fw-mi though_o the_o debt_n do_v not_o pass_v as_o namely_o the_o parchment_n ink_n and_o wax_n but_o not_o the_o sum_n conteign_v be_v as_o if_o one_o shall_v imagine_v that_o a_o man_n row_v over_o thames_n in_o body_n and_o yet_o remain_v at_o the_o temple_n stair_n in_o soul_n for_o if_o the_o debt_n be_v the_o principal_a do_v not_o pass_v i_o can_v understand_v how_o the_o parchment_n or_o paper_n or_o the_o deed_n itself_o be_v the_o accessory_n can_v pass_v for_o accessorium_fw-la sequitur_fw-la suum_fw-la principale_v nomom_n resolve_v in_o this_o if_o a_o man_n devise_n to_o a_o division_n 7._o division_n other_o a_o horse_n a_o garment_n or_o the_o like_a and_o they_o perish_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o executor_n whether_o be_v the_o executor_n bind_v by_o law_n to_o make_v they_o good_a codicgn_n in_o such_o case_n either_o the_o executor_n do_v linger_v and_o delay_v the_o delivery_n or_o give_v of_o the_o thing_n devise_v to_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v devise_v and_o then_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v the_o default_n 1_o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o executor_n be_v bind_v to_o make_v good_a the_o thing_n which_o perish_v through_o his_o default_n value_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o perish_v through_o his_o default_n or_o there_o be_v no_o default_n in_o he_o and_o then_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o make_n of_o it_o good_a 1._o good_a l._n cum_fw-la heres_fw-la §._o si_fw-mi &_o l._n huiusmodi_fw-la §._o si_fw-mi cvi_fw-la homo_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr legate_n 1._o and_o then_o the_o executor_n or_o heir_n may_v be_v say_v to_o delay_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o legacye_n when_o he_o may_v speedy_o perform_v it_o and_o will_v not_o but_o if_o he_o be_v by_o the_o act_n of_o a_o strange_a hinder_v from_o execute_v the_o bequest_n as_o suppose_v he_o have_v not_o the_o money_n ready_a which_o be_v devise_v or_o the_o devise_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v purchase_v a_o other_o man_n land_n with_o the_o money_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o assure_v judge_n 2_o that_o in_o some_o case_n the_o time_n of_o perform_v legacy_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n it_o to_o i._o s._n if_o he_o can_v easy_o compass_v this_o purchase_n do_v his_o best_a endeavour_n the_o rigour_n of_o law_n be_v to_o be_v temper_v in_o this_o case_n by_o discretion_n and_o respite_n must_v be_v give_v by_o the_o arbitrage_n of_o the_o judge_n 1._o judge_n l._n si_fw-la domus_fw-la §._o in_o pecunia_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr legate_n 1._o anglonomoph_n in_o our_o law_n we_o have_v many_o case_n wherein_o they_o that_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o delivery_n of_o a_o thing_n upon_o some_o trust_n and_o confidence_n time_n 3_o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o executor_n be_v bind_v to_o perform_v the_o devise_n in_o convenient_a time_n repose_v in_o they_o and_o the_o thing_n that_o shall_v be_v deliver_v perish_v through_o their_o default_n they_o be_v enforce_v by_o law_n to_o make_v full_a amends_n for_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n devisable_a in_o fee_n and_o devise_v by_o his_o testament_n that_o his_o executor_n shall_v sell_v his_o land_n and_o shall_v distribute_v the_o profit_n come_v thereof_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o the_o devisor_n die_v if_o a_o stranger_n tender_a unto_o they_o money_n for_o the_o land_n but_o not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o land_n be_v worth_a in_o their_o opinion_n and_o they_o to_o the_o intent_n they_o may_v sell_v it_o more_o dear_a differre_fw-la the_o sale_n for_o two_o year_n space_n and_o take_v the_o profit_n themselves_o now_o the_o heir_n for_o their_o long_o delay_v may_v enter_v devisee_fw-mi 4_o a_o diversity_n betwixt_o a_o obligee_n and_o a_o devisee_fw-mi and_o put_v they_o out_o of_o the_o land_n 3._o land_n 38._o ass_n pl._n 3._o &_o 39_o ass_n pl._n 3._o but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o xx_o li._n to_o pay_v x._o li._n at_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n michael_n the_o obligee_n refuse_v the_o money_n when_o it_o be_v tender_v in_o pollarde_n which_o afterward_o be_v embase_v the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v bear_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o embasement_n because_o he_o must_v plead_v uncore_fw-fr priest_n dyer_n priest_n 7._o e._n 6._o 83._o dyer_n and_o yet_o the_o refusal_n be_v the_o default_n of_o the_o obligee_n nomom_n put_v case_n that_o a_o man_n devise_v to_o one_o a_o division_n 8._o division_n beadsteede_o whether_o shall_v the_o devisee_fw-mi by_o force_n of_o this_o devise_n have_v the_o curtain_n of_o the_o bed_n codicgn_n the_o accessory_n go_v always_o with_o the_o principal_n 1_o that_o thing_n which_o be_v accessary_a do_v pass_v with_o their_o principal_n principal_a and_o the_o curtain_n therefore_o in_o this_o case_n shall_v pass_v with_o the_o bedsteade_o 3._o bedsteade_o l._n liberorum_fw-la §._o sin_o &_o ibi_fw-la glow_n the_o legate_n '_o 3._o so_o if_o a_o man_n devise_n to_o one_o his_o land_n or_o his_o house_n the_o arrearage_n due_a by_o the_o farmor_fw-la or_o inhabitant_n from_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v payable_a to_o the_o devisee_fw-mi but_o not_o the_o arrearage_n before_o 3._o before_o l._n praedijs_fw-la §._o 1._o ff_v de_fw-fr legate_n 3._o l._n nomen_fw-la §._o filio_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la de_fw-la
a_o good_a devise_n 27._o devise_n 21._o r._n 2._o devis_fw-la 27._o but_o now_o such_o a_o devise_n be_v make_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o h._n 8._o cap._n 10._o but_o before_o that_o statute_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o book_n of_o 37._o h._n 6._o that_o upon_o a_o gift_n make_v to_o the_o parishioner_n void_a 2_o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o h._n 8._o such_o a_o devise_n be_v void_a of_o such_o a_o parish_n without_o name_v they_o the_o churchwarden_n may_v have_v a_o action_n 3●_n action_n 37._o h._n 6._o 3●_n but_o they_o the_o gift_n must_v have_v be_v of_o a_o personal_a thing_n for_o of_o inheritance_n of_o land_n they_o can_v take_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n 27._o church_n 12._o h._n 7._o 27._o but_o if_o a_o man_n in_o ancient_a time_n have_v give_v his_o land_n or_o his_o good_n deo_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la sanct_n '_o petr_n '_o westimonast_n '_o this_o have_v be_v a_o good_a devise_n because_o the_o church_n be_v not_o the_o house_n nor_o the_o wall_n but_o the_o entire_a spiritual_a house_n that_o be_v the_o abbot_n and_o the_o covent_n and_o because_o they_o may_v take_v by_o such_o a_o gift_n it_o be_v good_a but_o if_o the_o abbot_n be_v dead_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gift_n it_o be_v not_o good_a be_v cause_n the_o covent_n be_v not_o persona_fw-la capax_fw-la but_o a_o church_n opinion_n 3_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o a_o church_n parochial_a according_a to_o rolfes_n opinion_n parochial_a by_o rolfes_n opinion_n as_o to_o the_o endowment_n of_o it_o with_o land_n can_v otherwise_o be_v intend_v but_o a_o house_n make_v of_o stone_n wall_n and_o roof_n which_o can_v take_v by_o any_o gift_n or_o feoffement_n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o church_n conventual_a which_o lack_v a_o sovereign_a rolfe_n sovereign_a 8._o h._n 5._o 4._o per_fw-la babi_fw-la &_o rolfe_n nomom_n suppose_v that_o two_o testament_n be_v exhibit_v division_n 11._o division_n to_o the_o ordinary_a which_o be_v make_v in_o one_o day_n contain_v several_a sum_n to_o the_o same_o devisee_n bequeath_v whether_o shall_v they_o both_o be_v approve_v and_o the_o legacy_n of_o both_o stand_v good_a codicgn_n these_o legacy_n only_o shall_v stand_v good_a late_a 1_o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n where_o two_o testament_n conteigne_v in_o they_o several_a sum_n that_o which_o contain_v the_o lessee_n shall_v stand_v but_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o late_a which_o do_v conteigne_v in_o they_o a_o lesser_a sum_n 2._o sum_n l._n sempronius_n procul_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr legate_n 2._o anglonomoph_n in_o our_o law_n we_o have_v a_o case_n that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o testament_n and_o in_o it_o he_o make_v one_o only_a man_n his_o executor_n and_o then_o he_o make_v a_o other_o testament_n and_o in_o it_o he_o make_v he_o and_o a_o strange_a executor_n and_o the_o first_o testament_n be_v prove_v that_o only_o shall_v stand_v 8._o stand_v 2._o h._n 5._o 8._o but_o by_o other_o authority_n the_o late_a only_o shall_v take_v place_n what_o sum_n soever_o they_o conteigne_v 13._o conteigne_v 4._o h._n 7._o 13._o nomomat_n say_v that_o a_o ox_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o and_o division_n 13._o division_n the_o ox_n die_v without_o any_o default_n in_o the_o executor_n whether_o be_v the_o skin_n or_o hide_v of_o the_o ox_n due_a to_o the_o devisee_fw-mi or_o no_o codicgn_n by_o our_o law_n it_o be_v not_o due_a 2._o due_a l._n mortuo_fw-la above_o ff_n de_fw-fr legate_n 2._o for_o the_o devisee_fw-mi 1_o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n if_o a_o ox_n be_v devise_v and_o he_o die_v the_o skin_n be_v not_o due_a to_o the_o devisee_fw-mi thing_n devise_v that_o be_v the_o ox_n do_v perish_v and_o be_v non_fw-la ens_fw-la before_o the_o skin_n be_v take_v off_o and_o the_o skin_n be_v not_o take_v from_o a_o ox_n but_o from_o a_o carcase_n anglonomoph_n it_o seem_v in_o that_o case_n that_o the_o hide_n 2_o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v due_a otherwise_o it_o shall_v be_v if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o exception_n of_o the_o hide_n devisee_fw-mi shall_v have_v the_o hide_n for_o it_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o ox_n and_o the_o ox_n be_v a_o entire_a thing_n but_o if_o he_o have_v give_v the_o ox_n except_v the_o hide_n that_o perhaps_o will_v amount_v to_o a_o severance_n in_o law_n so_o that_o the_o ox_n live_v shall_v have_v belong_v to_o the_o devisee_fw-mi but_o be_v kill_v the_o flesh_n shall_v belong_v to_o the_o devisee_fw-mi the_o hide_n to_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n except_v the_o tree_n which_o grow_v upon_o the_o land_n the_o tree_n be_v sever_v in_o law_n for_o he_o have_v no_o reversion_n of_o they_o and_o if_o he_o sell_v they_o and_o after_o the_o sale_n make_v a_o feoffement_n the_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o have_v they_o because_o they_o be_v sever_v by_o the_o vendition_n 22._o vendition_n 20._o h._n 6._o 22._o nomomat_n put_v case_n that_o i._o s._n do_v borrow_v a_o c._n division_n 13._o division_n li._n of_o i._n n._n and_o for_o the_o sure_a repayment_n thereof_o he_o bind_v all_o his_o land_n and_o good_n by_o recognisan_n of_o statute_n merchant_n to_o the_o say_v i._o n._n after_o he_o devise_v all_o his_o land_n to_o the_o recognisee_fw-mi and_o die_v the_o recognisan_n be_v forfeit_v the_o recognisee_fw-mi bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o recover_v against_o the_o executor_n and_o have_v execution_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n by_o fierifacias_n and_o then_o he_o claim_v the_o land_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o devise_n whether_o be_v his_o claim_n good_a or_o no_o land_n 1_o that_o if_o the_o recognisor_n devise_v all_o his_o good_n to_o the_o re●onusee_fw-fr yet_o he_o shall_v have_v execution_n of_o the_o land_n codicgn_n i_o think_v he_o may_v claim_v the_o land_n also_o if_o it_o may_v not_o be_v prove_v by_o circumstance_n or_o direct_o that_o the_o land_n be_v devise_v unto_o he_o in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o debt_n and_o upon_o condition_n imply_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o alter_v the_o property_n of_o the_o good_n by_o execution_n 2._o execution_n l._n creditorem_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr legate_n 2._o anglonomoph_n i_o do_v not_o perceive_v any_o repugnancy_n in_o our_o law_n to_o that_o which_o you_o have_v say_v nomomath_n if_o he_o have_v make_v his_o creditor_n his_o executor_n in_o this_o case_n what_o will_v then_o have_v follow_v anglonomoph_n then_o the_o debt_n have_v be_v extinct_a 31._o extinct_a 11._o h._n 4._o pl._n 31._o extinct_a 2_o that_o if_o the_o obligee_n make_v the_o obligor_fw-la his_o executor_n the_o det_fw-la be_v extinct_a for_o if_o two_o be_v bind_v to_o one_o in_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o the_o obligee_n make_v one_o of_o they_o his_o executor_n this_o be_v a_o release_n in_o law_n of_o the_o bond_n and_o debt_n to_o they_o both_o 81._o both_o 21._o e._n 4._o 81._o so_o if_o one_o make_v his_o dettor_n and_o a_o other_o his_o executour_n and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o executor_n who_o be_v not_o indebt_v suruive_v he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o executor_n of_o his_o coexecutour_n although_o the_o party_n indebt_v do_v not_o administer_v in_o his_o life_n time_n for_o the_o action_n be_v once_o extinguish_v and_o determine_v for_o no_o action_n can_v be_v bring_v but_o in_o the_o name_n of_o they_o both_o fineux_n both_o 20._o e._n 4._o 17._o 21._o e._n 4._o 3._o 21._o h._n 7._o 31._o per_fw-la fineux_n but_o if_o one_o that_o be_v indebt_v make_v his_o creditor_n and_o a_o other_o his_o executour_n the_o creditor_n may_v have_v a_o action_n if_o he_o do_v not_o administer_v brian_n administer_v 8._o e._n 4._o 3._o per_fw-la brian_n but_o when_o the_o testator_n be_v indebt_v to_o i_o and_o make_v i_o his_o executor_n i_o may_v deteigne_v the_o good_n for_o my_o bebt_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v that_o though_o the_o action_n be_v extinct_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o testatour_n yet_o the_o debt_n be_v still_o in_o esse_fw-la in_o respect_n of_o stranger_n 275._o stranger_n 7._o h._n 4._o 18._o 27_o h._n 6._o en_fw-fr scire_fw-la fac_fw-la '_o 7._o eliz._n come_v greysbrookes_n case_n 275._o codicgn_n when_o the_o creditor_n make_v the_o debtor_n his_o executor_n by_o the_o executorship_n the_o debt_n be_v confound_v and_o because_o of_o impossibility_n in_o law_n forsomuch_o as_o the_o executor_n may_v not_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o himself_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n the_o obligation_n therefore_o be_v by_o secret_a act_n of_o law_n disannul_v iur_fw-fr disannul_v philip._n deci_fw-la ad_fw-la reg_fw-la iur_fw-fr nomom_n now_o i_o will_v put_v you_o a_o case_n which_o be_v division_n
her_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o sum_n otherwise_o it_o have_v be_v if_o the_o word_n of_o the_o devise_n have_v be_v to_o be_v pay_v at_o the_o day_n of_o her_o marriage_n or_o at_o the_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n and_o she_o die_v before_o dy._n before_o 36._o h._n 8._o 59_o dy._n and_o 16._o eliz._n a_o man_n devise_v laud_n to_o one_o so_o that_o he_o do_v pay_v 10._o li._n and_o if_o not_o that_o it_o shall_v remain_v to_o his_o house_n provide_v that_o the_o land_n shall_v not_o be_v sell_v but_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o next_o of_o blood_n be_v male_a it_o be_v hold_v that_o this_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n &_o that_o these_o word_n shall_v go_v to_o his_o house_n shall_v be_v construe_v to_o the_o elder_a person_n of_o his_o family_n and_o these_o word_n be_v male_a shall_v be_v construe_v in_o the_o future_a tense_n and_o in_o many_o case_n a_o estate_n may_v be_v limit_v in_o a_o devise_n by_o implication_n as_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o one_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n male_n in_o fee_n simple_a the_o remainder_n to_o the_o next_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o kin_n there_o be_v a_o entailement_n both_o in_o the_o first_o estate_n and_o also_o in_o the_o remainder_n dy._n remainder_n 16._o eliz._n 333._o dy._n 2._o eli._n 171._o dy._n but_o where_o a_o devise_n be_v contrary_a to_o law_n it_o be_v void_a of_o effect_n for_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n in_o london_n to_o the_o law_n 3._o that_o the_o common_a law_n frustrate_v these_o devise_n which_o be_v repugnant_a to_o law_n prior_n &_o covent_n of_o s._n bartholomew_n so_o that_o they_o pay_v to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o paul_n 10._o li._n yearly_o and_o if_o they_o fail_v than_o their_o estate_n to_o cease_v and_o that_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o the_o dean_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o fitzh_n &_o baldwin_n justice_n that_o this_o be_v a_o void_a remainder_n because_o it_o can_v not_o be_v limit_v after_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n and_o as_o of_o a_o condition_n the_o dean_n &_o chapter_n can_v not_o have_v advantage_n but_o the_o heir_n dy._n heir_n 29._o h._n 8._o 32._o dy._n and_o so_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o one_o in_o fee_n &_o that_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v remain_v to_o a_o other_o in_o fee_n this_o be_v a_o void_a remainder_n because_o one_o fee_n simple_a can_v depend_v upon_o a_o other_o 8._o other_o 19_o h._n 8._o 8._o nomom_n what_o if_o the_o testator_n do_v devise_v to_o his_o division_n 16._o division_n wife_n certain_a land_n while_o she_o shall_v live_v chaste_o and_o she_o marry_v whether_o be_v her_o estate_n determine_v canonolog_n i_o think_v it_o be_v not_o determine_v for_o prohibit_v 1._o that_o by_o the_o cannon_n law_n if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o a_o woman_n while_o she_o shall_v live_v chaste_o marriage_n be_v not_o implicative_o and_o absolute_o prohibit_v though_o the_o word_n of_o the_o devise_n do_v imply_v a_o condition_n yet_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o break_v because_o matrimonium_fw-la est_fw-la reshonesta_fw-la and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v imagine_v to_o be_v within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o condition_n toll_n condition_n authent_fw-fr de_fw-fr nupt_a in_o princ_fw-la 28._o quaest_n 1._o ca._n sic_fw-la enim_fw-la 33._o q._n 2._o c._n 2._o l._n 2._o c._n de_fw-fr indict_v viduit_fw-la toll_n nomoma_n yet_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o condition_n fail_v quia_fw-la coitus_fw-la &_o castitas_fw-la opponuntur_fw-la vero_fw-la opponuntur_fw-la d._n authent_v de_fw-fr nup_n §._o quaa_o vero_fw-la therefore_o it_o may_v seem_v that_o she_o shall_v lose_v the_o legacy_n as_o well_o by_o marry_v as_o by_o live_v incontinent_o canonol_n but_o i_o think_v rather_o that_o she_o shall_v not_o lose_v the_o legacy_n because_o there_o be_v no_o condition_n express_v in_o the_o devise_n that_o she_o shall_v not_o marry_v and_o therefore_o she_o can_v not_o be_v say_v in_o marry_v to_o do_v against_o the_o will_n of_o her_o husband_n but_o yet_o it_o may_v seem_v that_o if_o she_o have_v marry_v within_o a_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n she_o have_v break_v the_o condition_n fi_fw-la condition_n ff_n de_fw-fr iur_fw-fr patron_n l._n adigere_fw-la §._o fi_fw-la for_o doubtless_o otherwise_o mulier_fw-la secundò_fw-la nubeus_fw-la castitatem_fw-la seruat_fw-la trebel_n seruat_fw-la d._n authen_n de_fw-fr nup_n §._o fin_fw-fr autem_fw-la &_o idem_fw-la extra_n de_fw-fr divor_fw-la c._n gaudeamus_fw-la in_o fin_n l._n mulier_fw-la §._o cum_fw-la proponaretur_fw-la ff_n ad_fw-la trebel_n marriage_n 2._o that_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o common_a law_n do_v favour_n marriage_n codicgn_n our_o law_n in_o such_o case_n favour_v matrimony_n eod_fw-la matrimony_n ff_n de_fw-fr reg_fw-la iur_fw-fr l._n in_o ambiguis_fw-la &_o l._n in_o testamentis_fw-la eod_fw-la and_o where_o there_o be_v no_o condition_n prohibitorie_a express_v the_o law_n will_v not_o in_o such_o case_n intend_v it_o nupt_v it_o in_o authent_n hoc_fw-la locum_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr secund_a nupt_v anglonomop_n in_o our_o law_n we_o have_v a_o case_n that_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o grant_v to_o his_o sister_n the_o lady_n mary_n the_o manor_n of_o d._n as_o long_o as_o she_o shall_v continue_v unmarried_a and_o this_o be_v admit_v in_o our_o law_n to_o be_v a_o good_a limitation_n but_o no_o condition_n as_o have_v be_v before_o surmise_v 6._o surmise_v 4._o mar._n 1._o 141._o dy._n 37._o h._n 6._o 29._o 10._o assis_n pl._n 8._o 17._o assis_n pl._n 7._o 3._o assis_n pl._n 9_o &_o 6._o nomom_n let_v this_o be_v the_o case_n the_o husband_n devise_v division_n 17._o division_n to_o his_o wife_n the_o ꝓfit_n of_o all_o his_o good_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o wife_n may_v take_v the_o profit_n by_o her_o sole_a authority_n or_o by_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o judge_n or_o by_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o executor_n she_o 1._o that_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n where_o a_o man_n make_v his_o wife_n usufructuariam_fw-la of_o his_o good_n and_o where_o he_o devise_v they_o to_o she_o codicgn_n in_o our_o law_n we_o take_v this_o difference_n where_o he_o make_v his_o wife_n by_o his_o will_n usufructuariam_fw-la of_o the_o good_n and_o where_o he_o do_v devise_v unto_o she_o his_o good_n for_o where_o he_o make_v her_o usufructuariam_fw-la she_o may_v of_o her_o own_o power_n take_v the_o profit_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o good_n and_o she_o need_v not_o to_o expect_v or_o attend_v the_o courtesy_n of_o the_o executor_n hab_fw-mi executor_n l._n si_fw-la habitatio_fw-la §._o si_fw-mi usus_fw-la fundi_fw-la &_o l._n fundi_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr usu_fw-la &_o hab_fw-mi but_o if_o he_o devise_v his_o good_n or_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o good_n or_o command_v and_o charge_v his_o heir_n or_o executor_n by_o his_o will_n that_o they_o allow_v sufficient_a maintenance_n to_o his_o wife_n out_o of_o his_o land_n or_o good_n now_o the_o woman_n be_v a_o devisee_fw-mi and_o she_o must_v take_v that_o which_o be_v devise_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o heir_n or_o executor_n or_o else_o sue_v for_o it_o by_o law_n quis_fw-la law_n ff_n de_fw-fr usufruct_n legate_n l._n patrimonij_fw-la &_o l._n si_fw-la quis_fw-la anglonomoph_n by_o our_o law_n the_o power_n and_o authority_n executor_n 2._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o testator_n do_v appertain_v only_o to_o the_o executor_n of_o deliver_v good_n and_o chattel_n or_o put_v the_o devisee_fw-mi in_o possession_n belong_v only_o to_o the_o executor_n who_o must_v see_v debt_n pay_v before_o legacy_n perform_v 79._o perform_v 37._o h._n 6._o 30._o ●_o prisot_n 2._o h._n 6_o 16._o perkins_n testam_fw-la 94._o d._n s._n dialog_n 2._o 79._o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o stranger_n take_v good_n devise_v to_o i_o out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o executor_n i_o can_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o the_o take_n for_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o a_o gift_n of_o good_n which_o be_v present_o execute_v and_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v the_o forth_o part_n of_o his_o good_n to_o another_o the_o devisee_fw-mi may_v not_o seize_v the_o four_o part_n but_o he_o must_v sue_v for_o it_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n 6._o court_n 27._o h._n 6._o but_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v a_o book_n or_o some_o other_o thing_n to_o one_o for_o term_n of_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o a_o other_o for_o ever_o if_o the_o executor_n deliver_v the_o book_n or_o the_o good_n to_o the_o first_o devisee_fw-mi the_o second_o devisee_fw-mi may_v seize_v they_o without_o livery_n of_o the_o executor_n for_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o first_o devisee_fw-mi be_v the_o possession_n of_o they_o both_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o first_o devisee_fw-mi have_v the_o possession_n &_o die_v 30._o
of_o debt_n or_o covenant_n upon_o any_o especialtie_n make_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o plaintiff_n or_o upon_o any_o contract_n suppose_v to_o be_v make_v between_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o plaintiff_n and_o any_o person_n or_o person_n or_o any_o action_n bill_n or_o plaint_n of_o detinue_n of_o any_o good_n or_o chattel_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o plaintiff_n shall_v suppose_v that_o the_o property_n belong_v to_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o any_o action_n bill_n or_o plaint_n of_o account_n in_o the_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o plaintiff_n suppose_v the_o defendant_n or_o defendant_n to_o be_v their_o bailife_n or_o bailifes_n receiver_n or_o receiver_n of_o their_o manor_n mess_n money_n or_o good_n to_o yield_v account_n or_o any_o action_n bill_n or_o plaint_n upon_o the_o case_n or_o upon_o any_o statute_n for_o any_o offence_n or_o wrong_v personal_a immediate_o suppose_v to_o be_v do_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o plaintiff_n in_o any_o such_o kind_n of_o action_n bill_n or_o plaint_n after_o appearance_n of_o the_o defendant_n or_o defendant_n be_v nonsuit_v or_o that_o any_o verdict_n happen_v to_o pass_v by_o lawful_a trial_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o plaintiff_n in_o any_o such_o action_n bill_n or_o plaint_n that_o then_o the_o defendant_n or_o defendant_n in_o every_o such_o action_n bill_n or_o plaint_n shall_v have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v his_o cost_n against_o every_o such_o plaintiff_n or_o plaintiff_n 6._o plaintiff_n 23._o h._n 8._o c._n 15._o rast_n damage_n 6._o likewise_o whereas_o as_o you_o say_v that_o the_o party_n plaintiff_n ought_v to_o be_v wary_a lest_o he_o law_n 6._o suit_n must_v not_o be_v maintain_v before_o a_o incompetent_a judge_n according_a to_o the_o common_a law_n cause_v the_o defendant_n to_o appear_v before_o a_o incompetent_a judge_n that_o agree_v full_o with_o the_o common_a law_n for_o if_o a_o man_n do_v swear_v unto_o i_o that_o he_o will_v enfeoffe_v i_o of_o such_o land_n before_o such_o a_o day_n if_o he_o do_v not_o enfeoffe_v i_o i_o may_v not_o sue_v he_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n pro_n laesione_n fidei_fw-la because_o the_o act_n which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v be_v a_o temporal_a act_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o party_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o it_o he_o may_v have_v a_o prohibition_n d._n prohibition_n fitzh_n n._n b._n 43._o d._n so_o if_o a_o man_n devise_n to_o one_o land_n or_o tenement_n deviseable_a the_o devisee_fw-mi may_v not_o sue_v for_o these_o land_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n but_o if_o he_o make_v a_o devise_n of_o good_n or_o chattel_n real_a as_o of_o a_o estate_n for_o term_n of_o year_n or_o of_o a_o ward_n for_o such_o he_o may_v describe_v 7._o the_o several_a jurisdiction_n of_o diverse_a court_n be_v describe_v sue_v in_o that_o court_n f._n court_n fitz._n 161._o f._n and_o if_o a_o trespass_n be_v do_v upon_o the_o glebe_n of_o a_o benefice_a person_n this_o must_v be_v try_v at_o the_o common_a law_n 20._o law_n 19_o h._n 6._o 20._o but_o if_o the_o termor_n of_o certain_a land_n do_v devise_v his_o crop_n and_o die_v the_o spiritual_a court_n shall_v hold_v plea_n for_o this_o crop_n 19_o crop_n 8._o h._n 3._o prohibit_v 19_o but_o if_o a_o man_n sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o a_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o tithe_n or_o offering_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v for_o this_o be_v a_o lie_v rend_v 32._o rend_v 44._o e._n 3._o 32._o and_o a_o man_n may_v sue_v a_o prohibition_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v not_o permit_v nor_o suffer_v the_o queen_n lay_v people_n and_o subject_n to_o come_v to_o any_o place_n at_o the_o citation_n of_o bishop_n ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la aliquas_fw-la recognitiones_fw-la vel_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la praestandum_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o causis_fw-la matrimonialibus_fw-la &_o testamentarijs_fw-la a._n testamentarijs_fw-la fitzh_n n._n b._n 41._o a._n but_o if_o a_o testament_n bear_v date_n at_o cane_n in_o normandy_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v prove_v in_o england_n &_o the_o executor_n may_v thereupon_o have_v a_o action_n 6._o action_n 18._o e._n 2._o testam_fw-la 6._o &_o a_o testament_n show_v under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o ordinaire_fw-fr be_v not_o traversable_a testam_fw-la traversable_a 36._o h._n 6._o 31._o pa●k_n tit_n testam_fw-la furthermore_o if_o one_o which_o be_v of_o the_o queen_n household_n sue_v a_o other_o which_o be_v not_o of_o her_o majesty_n household_n in_o the_o court_n of_o marshalsea_n the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n and_o if_o the_o court_n will_v not_o allow_v this_o exception_n he_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o the_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o marshalsea_n may_v be_v reverse_a in_o the_o king_n bench_n littlet_n bench_n 18._o e._n 4._o 22._o 19_o e._n 4._o 2._o 4._o 7._o in_o scir_n fa._n inter_fw-la prior._fw-la de_fw-fr merton_n &_o prior._n de_fw-fr bingh_n per_fw-la littlet_n and_o if_o one_o of_o the_o queen_n household_n sue_v a_o other_o of_o the_o same_o household_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v put_v out_o of_o service_n depend_v the_o plea_n the_o other_o may_v show_v this_o and_o abate_v the_o write_v but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o defendant_n be_v put_v out_o of_o service_n b._n service_n lib._n the_o diverse_a des_fw-fr court_n fol._n 102._o b._n and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v implead_v in_o the_o common_a place_n for_o land_n within_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n the_o tenant_n may_v show_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o land_n be_v within_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n and_o by_o this_o plea_n the_o court_n shall_v be_v out_v of_o jurisdiction_n but_o if_o the_o tenant_n do_v plead_v a_o plea_n in_o bar_n which_o be_v find_v against_o he_o so_o that_o the_o demaundant_a have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v the_o land_n this_o judgement_n shall_v bind_v the_o tenant_n forever_o 107._o forever_o lib._n the_o diverse_a des_fw-fr court_n 107._o and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la if_o a_o write_v be_v bring_v for_o they_o in_o the_o common_a place_n if_o the_o tenant_n appear_v and_o plead_v in_o bar_n and_o take_v no_o exception_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o the_o plea_n be_v find_v against_o he_o so_o that_o the_o demaundant_a recover_v the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o reverse_v this_o by_o a_o write_v of_o error_n because_o he_o may_v have_v take_v in_o time_n exception_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n and_o that_o shall_v have_v be_v allow_v ibidem_fw-la allow_v ibidem_fw-la but_o the_o lord_n may_v reverse_v this_o judgement_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o disceite_n and_o make_v the_o land_n ancient_a demesne_fw-la as_o it_o be_v before_o 33._o before_o ibid._n &_o 16._o e._n 2._o continual_a claim_v 10._o 11._o h._n 4._o 86._o 7._o h._n 4._o 44._o 8._o h._n 4._o 24._o 17._o e._n 3._o 41._o 26._o e._n 3._o 33._o now_o i_o come_v to_o the_o citation_n law_n ●_o that_o the_o summons_n of_o the_o party_n defendant_n be_v necessary_o exact_v by_o the_o common_a law_n or_o summons_n of_o the_o party_n defendant_n which_o you_o have_v prove_v to_o be_v necessary_a by_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o i_o will_v likewise_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v by_o the_o common_a law_n necessary_o exact_v in_o a_o write_v of_o trespass_n the_o sheriff_n return_v non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la wherefore_o a_o capias_fw-la issue_v that_o the_o defendant_n may_v be_v take_v who_o afterward_o come_v into_o the_o court_n and_o say_v that_o he_o be_v sufficient_a and_o may_v have_v be_v summon_v and_o pray_v a_o write_v to_o make_v the_o sheriff_n to_o come_v to_o answer_v to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o the_o party_n for_o his_o false_a return_n and_o he_o have_v it_o 55._o it_o 31._o e._n 3._o process_n 55._o and_o in_o a_o attachment_n upon_o a_o prohibition_n the_o sheriff_n return_v non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n pray_v a_o capias_fw-la to_o a_o other_o sheriff_n in_o a_o other_o county_n but_o the_o clerk_n say_v that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v any_o other_o process_n than_o a_o attachment_n in_o the_o other_o county_n because_o it_o may_v be_v that_o he_o have_v asset_n in_o the_o other_o county_n 34._o county_n 13._o e._n 3._o process_n 34._o by_o which_o he_o may_v be_v summon_v and_o so_o 11._o h._n 4._o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n or_o trespass_n a_o capias_fw-la will_v not_o lie_v against_o a_o earl_n or_o any_o of_o like_a estate_n because_o it_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v that_o they_o have_v asset_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v summon_v and_o bring_v to_o their_o answer_n hals_n answer_n 11._o h._n 4._o 15._o per_fw-la hals_n and_o in_o a_o write_v against_o p._n and_o t._n
and_o a._n the_o wife_n of_o t._n by_o diverse_a praecipe_n in_o the_o summons_n a._n be_v omit_v wherefore_o the_o write_v abate_v 6_o abate_v 2._o e._n 3._o 39_o 8._o e._n 3._o 44._o 10._o e._n 3._o 532._o 27._o h._n 6_o 6_o likewise_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n by_o several_a praecipe_n the_o name_n of_o one_o of_o the_o tenant_n be_v omit_v in_o the_o clause_n inde_fw-la queritur_fw-la and_o in_o the_o summons_n whereupon_o the_o write_v be_v abate_v 671._o abate_v 12._o e._n 3._o brief_a 671._o furthermore_o if_o a_o man_n recover_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o waste_n by_o the_o default_n of_o the_o defendant_n where_o he_o be_v not_o summon_v he_o may_v have_v a_o law_n 9_o that_o by_o the_o default_n of_o lawful_a summons_n the_o proceed_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v frustrate_v by_o the_o common_a law_n writ_n of_o deceit_n a._n deceit_n 19_o e._n 3._o deceit_n 3._o 20._o e._n 3._o deceit_n 5._o 29._o e._n 3._o 54._o 48._o e._n 3._o 19_o 19_o e._n 2._o deceit_n 56._o 17._o e._n 3._o 58._o fitzh_n n._n b._n 98._o b._n 105._o a._n &_o in_o this_o writ_n of_o deceit_n if_o there_o wear_v two_o summoner_n return_v upon_o the_o writ_n in_o which_o the_o summons_n fail_v if_o the_o sheriff_n do_v return_v one_o of_o the_o summoner_n dead_a yet_o the_o other_o summoner_n shall_v be_v examine_v and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o do_v not_o summon_v the_o party_n he_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o land_n 48._o land_n 8._o e._n 3._o deceit_n 7._o 1._o e._n 2._o deceit_n 48._o but_o if_o the_o summons_n be_v return_v to_o be_v make_v by_o four_o man_n whereas_o in_o truth_n they_o do_v not_o execute_v the_o summons_n of_o the_o writ_n as_o long_o as_o two_o of_o they_o live_v the_o tenant_n who_o lose_v in_o the_o writ_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n d._n deceit_n fitzh_n n._n b._n 98._o d._n but_o if_o three_o of_o they_o die_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n may_v not_o be_v bring_v 46._o bring_v 35._o h._n 6._o 46._o but_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n 1._o case_n 1._o h._n 6._o 1._o &_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la against_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n if_o at_o the_o grand_a cape_n the_o husband_n appear_v in_o person_n and_o the_o wife_n appear_v by_o attorney_n who_o have_v a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n which_o be_v not_o sufficient_a &_o therefore_o judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o the_o wife_n default_n against_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n yet_o they_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n if_o they_o be_v not_o summon_v b._n summon_v 18._o e._n 2._o deceit_n 54._o &_o 55._o fitzh_n n._n b._n 99_o b._n and_o how_o necessary_a a_o summons_n be_v may_v appear_v very_o plain_o by_o the_o book_n of_o 7._o h._n 6._o where_o in_o a_o formedon_n they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o the_o tenant_n at_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la make_v default_n &_o the_o demandant_n show_v how_o he_o be_v in_o prison_n in_o the_o ward_n of_o the_o marshal_n and_o pray_v that_o they_o will_v send_v for_o he_o to_o appear_v otherwise_o he_o will_v save_v his_o default_n afterward_o by_o imprisonment_n wherefore_o the_o court_n send_v for_o he_o and_o he_o come_v 38._o come_v 7._o h._n 6._o 38._o nomomath_n you_o have_v spend_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o division_n 2._o division_n time_n in_o treat_v of_o the_o commencement_n or_o beginning_n of_o a_o suit_n or_o action_n yet_o i_o desire_v to_o have_v some_o further_a knowledge_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o citation_n or_o summons_n therefore_o resolve_v i_o when_o a_o man_n be_v summon_v to_o appear_v within_o two_o or_o three_o day_n after_o such_o a_o return_n whether_o shall_v the_o second_o or_o three_o day_n be_v account_v in_o the_o citation_n so_o that_o then_o he_o that_o be_v cite_v may_v well_o enough_o appear_v when_o as_o in_o the_o one_o case_n one_o day_n be_v past_a so_o that_o he_o do_v not_o appear_v within_o the_o two_o day_n appear_v first_o in_o the_o morning_n of_o the_o second_o day_n in_o the_o other_o case_n two_o day_n be_v past_a so_o that_o he_o appear_v the_o three_o day_n do_v not_o appear_v within_o the_o three_o day_n so_o that_o if_o he_o will_v save_v his_o default_n i_o think_v he_o shall_v appear_v the_o first_o day_n of_o al._n codicgn_n this_o question_n be_v easy_o resolve_v for_o if_o inclusive_a 1._o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o appear_v within_o ten_o day_n the_o ten_o day_n be_v take_v inclusive_a he_o appear_v within_o the_o two_o day_n or_o three_o day_n it_o be_v clear_o sufficient_a because_o the_o last_o day_n that_o be_v put_v in_o the_o citation_n do_v imply_v that_o he_o may_v differre_fw-la his_o appearance_n unto_o the_o last_o day_n eod_a day_n ff_n de_fw-fr verb._n oblige_v l._n qui_fw-la ante_fw-la calendas_fw-la &_o l._n eum_fw-la qui_fw-la ita_fw-la ff_n eod_a and_o though_o a_o appeal_v be_v to_o be_v bring_v within_o 10._o day_n after_o the_o judgement_n yet_o the_o last_o day_n be_v take_v inclusive_a and_o not_o exclusive_a dicimus_fw-la exclusive_a ff_n de_fw-fr success_n edict_n l._n 1._o §._o dicimus_fw-la and_o if_o time_n be_v give_v to_o one_o either_o by_o the_o party_n or_o by_o law_n that_o he_o may_v pay_v so_o much_o money_n within_o or_o do_v or_o propound_v anything_o the_o jure_fw-la svo_fw-la within_o 10._o day_n or_o from_o hence_o until_o 10._o day_n he_o may_v pay_v do_v or_o propound_v the_o 10._o day_n without_o any_o prejudice_n or_o surcease_v of_o time_n diem_fw-la time_n instit_fw-la de_fw-fr verb._n oblige_v §._o si_fw-mi in_o diem_fw-la anglonomo_n if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v money_n in_o festo_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la if_o he_o tender_v the_o money_n in_o the_o vigil_n of_o the_o feast_n it_o be_v not_o good_a nor_o in_o the_o octave_n but_o the_o tender_a must_v be_v make_v the_o very_a day_n of_o the_o feast_n but_o if_o the_o payment_n have_v be_v limit_v on_o this_o side_n the_o feast_n or_o before_o the_o feast_n than_o it_o may_v well_o be_v make_v in_o the_o vigil_n of_o the_o feast_n 52._o feast_n 21._o e._n 4._o 52._o and_o these_o word_n ab_fw-la octabis_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la must_v be_v intend_v a_o 4._o die_v octabis_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la &_o thereupon_o m._n brooke_n note_v that_o to_o this_o intent_n the_o first_o day_n and_o the_o law_n 2._o that_o the_o first_o day_n and_o the_o four_o day_n of_o appearance_n be_v all_o one_o at_o the_o common_a law_n four_o day_n &_o all_o the_o day_n mean_v be_v but_o one_o day_n in_o law_n 57_o law_n 21._o e_o 4._o 43._o br._n jour_fw-fr &_o iour_n en_fw-fr court_v 57_o &_o therefore_o if_o after_o the_o day_n of_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o capias_fw-la and_o before_o the_o four_o day_n which_o be_v full_a term_n the_o sheriff_n do_v arrest_v a_o man_n this_o arrest_n be_v not_o justifiable_a because_o the_o first_o day_n and_o the_o four_o day_n be_v all_o one_o day_n 42._o day_n 33._o h._n 6._o 42._o nomom_n i_o will_v not_o have_v you_o to_o insist_v long_o division_n 3._o division_n upon_o this_o matter_n but_o now_o show_v unto_o i_o how_o cause_n be_v open_v declare_v &_o disclose_v in_o your_o court_n and_o how_o fault_n and_o wrong_n be_v manifest_v to_o the_o judge_n anglonomoph_n all_o wrong_n &_o offence_n be_v either_o law_n 1._o a_o diversity_n of_o open_v &_o prosecute_n of_o private_a and_o public_a offence_n at_o the_o common_a law_n private_a or_o public_a private_a offence_n which_o be_v do_v by_o one_o man_n to_o the_o hurt_n of_o a_o other_o be_v make_v know_v to_o the_o court_n &_o remedy_v by_o original_n write_v bill_n or_o plaint_n public_a offence_n which_o be_v commit_v by_o the_o party_n against_o the_o queen_n and_o commonweal_n be_v open_v &_o punish_v by_o way_n of_o enditement_n and_o information_n which_o be_v put_v in_o practice_n by_o common_a informer_n nomom_n the_o manner_n of_o such_o inform_a seem_v informer_n 2._o exception_n be_v take_v to_o information_n use_v by_o common_a informer_n to_o i_o to_o be_v a_o very_a hard_a course_n of_o justice_n for_o by_o that_o mean_a lewd_a person_n be_v animate_v to_o terrify_v &_o impeach_v poor_a simple_a man_n and_o to_o bring_v they_o into_o danger_n for_o what_o mischief_n will_v they_o not_o do_v when_o a_o reward_n be_v propose_v unto_o they_o codicg_n it_o be_v true_a &_o our_o law_n do_v general_o disallow_v such_o proceed_n &_o therefore_o the_o name_n of_o a_o delator_n or_o informer_n be_v in_o our_o law_n account_v dishonest_a iniur_fw-fr dishonest_a l._n 3._o c._n de_fw-fr iniur_fw-fr and_o therefore_o it_o say_v express_o delatores_fw-la informer_n 3._o many_o objection_n be_v make_v out_o of_o the_o civil_a law_n against_o common_a informer_n
and_o with_o her_o the_o apparel_n 93._o apparel_n 11._o h._n 4._o 31._o br._n trespass_n 93._o and_o as_o the_o father_n may_v have_v this_o remedy_n for_o his_o son_n &_o heir_n apparent_a so_o may_v the_o mother_n likewise_o if_o she_o be_v a_o inheritrix_n 300._o inheritrix_n 30._o e._n 3_o brief_a 300._o so_o that_o i_o marvel_v at_o m._n catesbies_n opinion_n 9_o e._n 4._o that_o this_o write_v lie_v not_o for_o the_o wife_n 53._o wife_n 9_o e._n 4._o 53._o nomomath_n i_o will_v require_v no_o more_o at_o your_o hand_n anglonomoph_n of_o this_o matter_n now_o i_o pray_v you_o codicgnostes_n resolve_v i_o in_o this_o whether_o when_o any_o man_n beast_n do_v any_o hurt_n unto_o a_o other_o man_n if_o this_o be_v not_o do_v by_o the_o owner_n act_n default_n or_o procurement_n shall_v the_o master_n make_v good_a the_o damage_n sustain_v by_o such_o wrong_n codicgn_n sure_o brute_n beast_n because_o they_o beast_n 1._o how_o the_o owner_n shall_v be_v punish_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n for_o a_o trespass_n do_v by_o his_o beast_n want_v understanding_n and_o reason_n can_v be_v say_v proper_o to_o bind_v their_o owner_n noxaliter_fw-la so_o that_o the_o fault_n shall_v be_v account_v his_o for_o any_o ravine_v hurt_n or_o damage_n whatsoever_o neither_o do_v such_o wrong_n bound_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o beast_n ex_fw-la quasi_fw-la delicto_fw-la for_o a_o matter_n like_o unto_o a_o wrong_n yet_o notwithstanding_o for_o prevent_v of_o hurt_n that_o may_v in_o such_o sort_n happen_v the_o law_n do_v provide_v that_o if_o the_o owner_n will_v not_o voluntary_o yield_v up_o the_o beast_n as_o a_o recompense_n to_o he_o that_o be_v endamage_v he_o must_v render_v the_o damage_n or_o else_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v award_v &_o compel_v to_o yield_v up_o the_o beast_n dic_fw-la beast_n l._n 1._o ff_n si_fw-mi quadrup_n paup_o fec_fw-la dic_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o any_o man_n do_v keep_v or_o nourish_v a_o mastiff_n or_o boar_n or_o fox_n or_o bear_v or_o lion_n or_o wolf_n or_o some_o like_a beast_n which_o do_v hurt_v or_o damnify_v a_o other_o man_n he_o that_o receive_v the_o hurt_n shall_v recover_v damage_n against_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o beast_n dicatur_fw-la beast_n §._o caeterùm_fw-la instit_fw-la si_fw-fr quadru_fw-fr pauperien_n fecisse_fw-la dicatur_fw-la but_o if_o such_o a_o beast_n do_v escape_v away_o from_o i_o man_n 2._o in_o what_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v punish_v though_o his_o beast_n do_v hurt_v to_o a_o other_o man_n or_o go_v so_o far_o from_o my_o pasture_n or_o ward_n that_o i_o can_v by_o pursue_v recover_v it_o neither_o do_v i_o know_v whether_o it_o be_v flee_v and_o so_o be_v escape_v from_o i_o it_o do_v hurt_v a_o other_o man_n in_o this_o case_n i_o be_o not_o to_o sustain_v any_o damage_n because_o in_o this_o case_n i_o be_o free_a from_o fault_n for_o the_o beast_n by_o such_o escape_n cease_v to_o be_v i_o and_o may_v become_v his_o that_o shall_v take_v or_o seize_v or_o kill_v it_o ursus_fw-la it_o d._n l._n 1._o §._o in_o bestijs_fw-la &_o §._o caeterù●_n versic_n denique_fw-la si_fw-la ursus_fw-la anglonomoph_n to_o this_o our_o law_n agree_v for_o we_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o trespass_n which_o say_v quare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la centum_fw-la oves_fw-la ipsius_fw-la a._n cum_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la canibus_fw-la fugavit_fw-la cane_n illos_fw-la ad_fw-la mordendum_fw-la oves_fw-la praedictas_fw-la intantùm_fw-la incitando_fw-la quòd_fw-la per_fw-la fugationem_fw-la illam_fw-la &_o morsus_fw-la canum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la oves_fw-la praedictae_fw-la multiplititer_fw-la deterioratae_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la &_o magna_fw-la pars_fw-la ovium_fw-la illarum_fw-la faetus_fw-la abortivos_fw-la fecit_fw-la etc._n etc._n per_fw-la quod_fw-la beast_n 3._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n a_o man_n shall_v be_v punish_v for_o a_o trespass_n do_v by_o his_o beast_n etc._n etc._n l._n etc._n fitzh_n n._n b._n 89._o l._n but_o if_o a_o dog_n do_v kill_v or_o hurt_v any_o man_n beast_n the_o master_n be_v ignorant_a of_o his_o mischievous_a property_n he_o be_v not_o punishable_a dy._n punishable_a 28._o h._n 8._o 25._o dy._n &_o 29._o dy._n whereby_o i_o gather_v that_o if_o he_o know_v of_o his_o property_n though_o he_o do_v not_o set_v on_o his_o dog_n or_o maintain_v he_o to_o do_v hurt_v to_o other_o he_o shall_v be_v punish_v by_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o if_o a_o man_n do_v drive_v his_o beast_n through_o the_o queen_n high_a way_n to_o which_o way_n my_o land_n that_o be_v sow_v with_o corn_n be_v adjoin_v and_o the_o beast_n do_v enter_v &_o spoil_v my_o corn_n the_o owner_n shall_v be_v punish_v for_o this_o though_o he_o do_v drive_v they_o out_o present_o or_o earnest_o endeavour_n to_o chase_v they_o out_o of_o the_o corn_n 7._o corn_n 10._o e._n 4._o 7._o so_o if_o a_o man_n chase_v his_o beast_n in_o the_o high_a way_n and_o they_o do_v escape_v into_o land_n which_o be_v not_o enclose_v and_o the_o owner_n do_v fresh_o pursue_v they_o and_o chase_v they_o out_o yet_o this_o be_v no_o good_a plea_n in_o bar_n without_o show_v that_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o land_n have_v use_v to_o enclose_v the_o say_a land_n towards_o the_o high_a way_n 17._o way_n 15._o h._n 7._o 17._o nomomath_n i_o crave_v no_o more_o of_o this_o matter_n now_o i_o will_v have_v you_o to_o transfer_v your_o invention_n to_o the_o discourse_n of_o other_o offence_n against_o the_o peace_n which_o i_o do_v thus_o dispose_v and_o distribute_v to_o your_o handle_n because_o all_o offence_n against_o the_o peace_n be_v either_o in_o a_o inferior_a degree_n as_o these_o whereof_o you_o have_v last_o speak_v or_o in_o a_o middle_a degree_n as_o unlawful_a assembly_n riot_n rout_n and_o forcible_a entre_n or_o in_o a_o high_a degree_n and_o they_o be_v of_o three_o sort_n namely_o such_o as_o be_v commit_v against_o the_o dignity_n of_o man_n as_o treason_n and_o rebellion_n or_o against_o the_o life_n of_o man_n as_o murder_v manslaughter_n and_o homicide_n by_o chance_n or_o against_o the_o good_a estate_n of_o man_n as_o theft_n burglary_n and_o robbery_n i_o will_v therefore_o have_v you_o first_o to_o begin_v to_o treat_v of_o unlawful_a assembly_n riot_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o to_o go_v on_o with_o the_o rest_n accord_o as_o i_o have_v set_v they_o down_o codignostes_n canonologus_n anglonomophylax_n we_o be_v willing_a to_o pleasure_v you_o in_o any_o thing_n that_o we_o can_v and_o as_o you_o propose_v doubt_n of_o every_o of_o these_o title_n severallie_o we_o will_v endeavour_n to_o satisfy_v and_o resolve_v you_o to_o our_o power_n the_o twelve_o dialogue_n of_o unlawful_a assembly_n riot_n rout_n and_o forcible_a entry_n nomomath_n tell_v i_o codicgnostes_n what_o division_n 1._o division_n do_v you_o take_v to_o be_v public_a force_n in_o your_o law_n codignostes_n when_o a_o unlawful_a assembly_n be_v meet_v together_o in_o the_o high_a street_n law_n 1._o the_o description_n of_o public_a force_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n or_o in_o the_o open_a sight_n of_o man_n to_o offer_v abuse_n hurt_n or_o injury_n to_o a_o man_n person_n or_o to_o take_v away_o his_o good_n from_o he_o by_o violence_n and_o strength_n of_o hand_n pub_fw-la hand_n l._n armatos_fw-la ff_n ad_fw-la l_o jul_n de_fw-fr vi_fw-la pub_fw-la anglonomophylax_n that_o likewise_o be_v public_a civil_a 2._o that_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o public_a force_n the_o common_a law_n agree_v with_o the_o civil_a force_n by_o our_o law_n of_o private_a force_n do_v to_o a_o man_n person_n we_o have_v speak_v before_o which_o if_o it_o be_v public_o do_v it_o turn_v to_o be_v public_a force_n but_o as_o to_o the_o take_v away_o of_o good_n by_o open_a force_n if_o a_o man_n do_v disseisie_n a_o other_o and_o when_o he_o have_v enter_v he_o do_v carry_v away_o the_o chattel_n of_o the_o disseisie_n this_o be_v in_o our_o law_n a_o disseisin_n force_n 3._o a_o difference_n by_o the_o common_a law_n betwixt_o public_a force_n and_o op●n_o force_n with_o force_n and_o arm_n and_o the_o disseisor_n shall_v be_v punish_v by_o imprisonment_n 8._o imprisonment_n 11._o h._n 4._o 16._o westminst_n 1._o c._n 37._o 4._o h._n 4._o c._n 8._o and_o a_o man_n disselse_v a_o other_o but_o not_o with_o force_n at_o his_o first_o entre_fw-fr and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o assize_n that_o incontinent_a after_o his_o first_o entre_fw-fr he_o cut_v down_o tree_n and_o this_o be_v award_v a_o disseisin_n with_o force_n and_o arm_n 301._o arm_n 30._o assis_n 50._o assis_n 301._o nomomath_n what_o punishment_n have_v they_o by_o your_o law_n which_o commit_v such_o force_n codicgn_n the_o punishment_n of_o this_o fault_n in_o our_o law_n 4._o the_o punishment_n of_o public_a force_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n law_n be_v