entry_n the_o first_o livery_n be_v make_v void_a and_o there_o be_v no_o particular_a estate_n continue_v whereof_o a_o remainder_n may_v depend_v if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o her_o life_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o she_o marry_v that_o then_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o f._n m._n in_o tail_n this_o be_v a_o good_a remainder_n for_o the_o construction_n of_o this_o demise_n be_v to_o make_v the_o same_o condition_n to_o be_v a_o limitation_n and_o not_o a_o condition_n and_o upon_o a_o limitation_n or_o determination_n of_o a_o particular_a estate_n which_o be_v take_v and_o not_o uncertain_a a_o remainder_n clear_o may_v well_o depend_v as_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o lessee_n die_v the_o remainder_n to_o a_o stranger_n that_o be_v a_o good_a remainder_n because_o it_o commence_v upon_o the_o determination_n of_o a_o estate_n which_o be_v certain_a and_o not_o uncertain_a for_o every_o man_n must_v die_v and_o every_o term_n must_v end_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o condition_n but_o a_o limitation_n or_o appointment_n when_o the_o term_n shall_v commence_v if_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o lessee_n do_v such_o a_o act_n he_o shall_v have_v fee_n and_o he_o do_v it_o according_o there_o he_o shall_v have_v fee_n because_o he_o be_v privy_a to_o the_o condition_n and_o therefore_o shall_v take_v the_o benefit_n thereof_o a_o lease_n make_v for_o year_n if_o the_o lessee_n shall_v so_o long_o live_v which_o be_v a_o word_n conditional_a and_o do_v precede_v the_o remainder_n therefore_o the_o remainder_n which_o do_v commence_v upon_o a_o condition_n be_v void_a plowden_n foe_n 25._o but_o if_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o lessee_n do_v such_o a_o act_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v have_v fee_n and_o he_o do_v it_o according_o there_o he_o shall_v have_v fee_n because_o he_o be_v privy_a to_o the_o condition_n lessee_n for_o five_o year_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o pay_v i_o twenty_o pound_n within_o two_o year_n he_o shall_v have_v fee_n the_o fee_n pass_v forth_o of_o the_o lessor_n forthwith_o lessee_n for_o year_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o i._n s._n marry_o my_o daughter_n during_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v remain_v unto_o he_o this_o be_v a_o good_a remainder_n and_o yet_o it_o do_v commence_v upon_o condition_n for_o there_o be_v a_o estate_n whereupon_o a_o remainder_n may_v be_v found_v and_o the_o condition_n do_v not_o trâ—nch_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o particular_a estate_n if_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o in_o remainder_n do_v not_o such_o a_o act_n that_o the_o remainder_n shall_v be_v void_a now_o before_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v the_o remainder_n be_v good_a and_o in_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v appoint_v but_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v then_o the_o remainder_n be_v out_o of_o he_o and_o in_o the_o person_n of_o lessor_n again_o lessee_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o a_o his_o wife_n for_o her_o life_n if_o she_o live_v so_o long_o sole_a and_o unmarried_a the_o remainder_n to_o d._n their_o son_n for_o his_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o d._n be_v good_a though_o it_o commence_v upon_o a_o condition_n because_o the_o particular_a estate_n continue_v and_o the_o condition_n go_v not_o to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o particular_a estate_n and_o the_o first_o remainder_n do_v vest_n during_o the_o particular_a estate_n which_o make_v the_o latter_a to_o be_v good_a though_o it_o commence_v upon_o the_o condition_n but_o quaere_fw-la whether_o the_o 2._o remainder_n shall_v begin_v upon_o her_o marriage_n or_o death_n when_o a_o particular_a estate_n which_o do_v support_v a_o remainder_n may_v determine_v before_o the_o remainder_n may_v commence_v there_o the_o remainder_n do_v not_o vest_n forthwith_o but_o depend_v in_o contingency_n 29._o contingent_a remainder_n vid._n fol._n 29._o as_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o i_o s._n for_o life_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o i_o d._n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n this_o remainder_n depend_v in_o contingency_n for_o if_o i_o s_o die_v before_o i_o d._n the_o particular_a estate_n be_v determine_v before_o the_o remainder_n can_v commence_v so_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o a_o for_o life_n and_o if_o b_o die_v before_o a_o that_o then_o it_o shall_v remain_v to_o c_o for_o life_n this_o be_v a_o good_a remainder_n upon_o contingent_a if_o a_o survive_v b_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i_o s._n this_o remainder_n be_v good_a upon_o contingent_a that_o be_v if_o lessee_n for_o life_n survive_v i._o s._n or_o else_o not_o a_o lease_n to_o a._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b_o for_o life_n &_o if_o b._n die_v before_o a._n the_o remainder_n to_o c_o for_o life_n this_o be_v a_o good_a remainder_n on_o contigent_n if_o a_o survive_v b_o plowden_n colethirst_a and_o beiushin_n h._n lease_v to_o i._o for_o the_o life_n of_o i._o &_o after_o the_o death_n of_o h._n to_o i_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o good_a remainder_n upon_o contingent_a for_o if_o h._n die_v live_v i._o than_o the_o remainder_n be_v good_a but_o if_o h._n survive_v i._o than_o the_o remainder_n be_v void_a when_o a_o remainder_n be_v limit_v to_o take_v effect_n by_o do_v of_o a_o act_n which_o act_n shall_v be_v the_o determination_n of_o the_o particular_a estate_n yet_o if_o the_o act_n depend_v upon_o a_o casualty_n and_o mere_a incertainty_n whether_o it_o shall_v happen_v or_o not_o there_o the_o remainder_n ve_v not_o forthwith_o but_o depend_v in_o contingency_n note_n vide_fw-la foe_n 51._o a_o good_a note_n &_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o b_o until_o c._n shall_v come_v from_o rome_n into_o england_n &_o after_o from_o such_o come_n to_o remain_v over_o in_o fee_n this_o remainder_n depend_v in_o contingency_n for_o it_o be_v uncertain_a whether_o i._o will_v ever_o come_v into_o england_n or_o not_o and_o a_o remainder_n ought_v to_o commence_v in_o possession_n when_o the_o particular_a estate_n end_v as_o well_o in_o will_n as_o in_o grant_n for_o there_o may_v not_o be_v a_o mean_a time_n between_o they_o and_o every_o remainder_n contingent_a aught_o to_o vest_n either_o during_o the_o particular_a estate_n or_o eo_fw-la instant_n remainder_n contingent_a remainder_n that_o it_o determine_v for_o if_o the_o particular_a estate_n be_v end_v or_o determine_v in_o deed_n or_o in_o law_n before_o the_o contingency_n happen_v than_o the_o remainder_n be_v void_a as_o for_o example_n fr._n archarde_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n hold_v in_o socage_n and_o by_o his_o will_n in_o write_v devise_v the_o land_n to_o ro._n archarde_n the_o father_n for_o his_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o next_o heir_n male_a of_o robert_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o such_o next_o heir_n male_a ro._n have_v issue_n jo._n fr._n die_v ro._n enffeoff_v ren._n with_o warranty_n upon_o who_o j._n enter_v and_o ren_fw-it re-enter_v and_o then_o ro._n die_v the_o right_a heir_n male_a of_o robort_n may_v not_o enter_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n in_o the_o life_n of_o robert_n for_o he_o may_v not_o be_v heir_n as_o long_o as_o robert_n live_v note_v that_o by_o the_o feoffment_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n be_v destroy_v for_o by_o the_o feoffment_n of_o ro._n his_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v determine_v by_o condition_n in_o law_n thereunto_o annex_v and_o that_o may_v not_o be_v revive_v afterward_o by_o any_o possibility_n &_o therefore_o the_o contingent_a remainder_n destroy_v so_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i_o s_o be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n levy_v a_o fine_a at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o right_a heir_n of_o i_o s_o shall_v be_v bind_v but_o in_o the_o former_a case_n if_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v be_v disseise_v and_o die_v yet_o the_o remainder_n be_v good_a for_o the_o particular_a estate_n remain_v in_o right_a and_o may_v have_v be_v reve_v but_o not_o in_o this_o case_n archer_n case_n prima_fw-la pars_fw-la lo._n coke_n definitio_fw-la remanere_fw-la definitio_fw-la remanere_fw-la dicitur_fw-la quasi_fw-la terra_fw-la remanens_fw-la a_o remainder_n be_v that_o which_o pass_v forth_o of_o the_o lessor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o particular_a estate_n make_v definitio_fw-la reversionis_fw-la definitio_fw-la a_o reversion_n be_v that_o which_o be_v leave_v in_o he_o that_o make_v the_o particular_a estate_n reversion_n be_v derive_v of_o this_o word_n revertor_n so_o
recovery_n etc._n etc._n by_o transmutation_n of_o the_o possession_n out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o feoffee_n conusee_n etc._n etc._n coke_n 6._o part_n foe_fw-mi 27._o twine_n case_n foe_z 83._o lo._n coke_n 3_o pars_fw-la if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n 35._o condition_n vide_fw-la plus_fw-la foe_fw-mi 17._o 6._o foe_n 35._o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n that_o any_o of_o they_o in_o remainder_n shall_v do_v a_o certain_a act_n then_o if_o he_o do_v not_o do_v it_o the_o feoffer_n and_o his_o heir_n may_v enter_v without_o any_o word_n of_o reentry_n in_o the_o proviso_n and_o thereby_o shall_v defeat_v the_o estate_n in_o possession_n and_o all_o the_o remainder_n for_o he_o that_o enter_v for_o a_o condition_n break_v and_o a_o condition_n in_o deed_n be_v in_o of_o such_o estate_n he_o have_v before_o the_o condition_n make_v but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o a_o entry_n be_v make_v upon_o a_o condition_n in_o law_n coke_n 8._o pars_fw-la whittinghams_n case_n b._n vide._n foe_o 50._o b._n for_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o the_o land_n or_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o some_o part_n of_o the_o term_n or_o do_v acknowledge_v a_o statute_n or_o recognizance_n and_o then_o afterward_o do_v make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n or_o commit_v any_o act_n which_o be_v forfeiture_n in_o law_n or_o do_v surrender_v his_o estate_n to_o his_o lessor_n yet_o the_o lessor_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n charge_v and_o note_v that_o a_o condition_n in_o law_n which_o by_o force_n of_o a_o statute_n give_v a_o recovery_n be_v strong_a than_o a_o condition_n in_o law_n which_o give_v a_o entry_n without_o a_o recovery_n for_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o then_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o do_v waste_a and_o the_o lessor_n recover_v in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n he_o shall_v avoid_v the_o lease_n make_v before_o the_o waste_v commit_v but_o if_o the_o less_o for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o then_o enter_v and_o make_v a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n the_o lessor_n shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o lease_n for_o year_n so_o if_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o then_o be_v attain_v of_o felony_n or_o die_v without_o heir_n although_o the_o lord_n recover_v by_o writ_n or_o escheat_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o term_n 8._o pars_fw-la foe_fw-mi 44._o whittinghams_n case_n remainder_n remainder_n if_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o lessee_n do_v such_o a_o act_n he_o shall_v have_v fee_n and_o he_o do_v it_o according_o there_o he_o shall_v have_v fee_n because_o he_o be_v privy_a to_o the_o condition_n and_o therefore_o shall_v take_v the_o benefit_n thereof_o remainder_n remainder_n lessee_n for_o 5_o year_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o pay_v i_o 20_o pound_n within_o two_o year_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v have_v fee_n the_o fee_n pass_v out_o of_o the_o lessor_n forthwith_o remainedr_n remainedr_n so_o where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o i._n s._n marry_o my_o daughter_n during_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v remain_v unto_o he_o this_o be_v a_o good_a remainder_n and_o yet_o it_o do_v commence_v upon_o condition_n for_o there_o be_v a_o estate_n whereupon_o a_o remainder_n may_v be_v found_v and_o the_o condition_n go_v not_o to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o particular_a estate_n if_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o in_o remainder_n do_v such_o a_o act_n that_o the_o remainder_n shall_v be_v void_a now_o before_o the_o condition_n break_v the_o remainder_n be_v good_a and_o in_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v appoint_v but_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v than_o the_o remainder_n be_v out_o of_o he_o and_o in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o lessor_n again_o lessee_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o a._n his_o wife_n for_o her_o life_n if_o she_o live_v so_o long_o sole_a and_o unmarried_a the_o remainder_n to_o d._n their_o son_n for_o his_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o d._n be_v good_a though_o it_o commence_v upon_o a_o conditon_n because_o the_o particular_a estate_n continue_v and_o the_o condition_n go_v not_o to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o particular_a estate_n and_o the_o first_o remainder_n do_v vest_n during_o the_o particular_a estate_n which_o make_v the_o latter_a to_o be_v good_a though_o it_o do_v commence_v upon_o the_o condition_n but_o quaere_fw-la whither_o the_o second_o remainder_n shall_v begin_v either_o upon_o her_o marriage_n or_o her_o death_n if_o a_o man_n for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n warrant_v land_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n that_o be_v a_o general_a warranty_n warranty_n warranty_n and_o what_o word_n make_v a_o general_a warranty_n for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o restrain_v against_o any_o person_n in_o certain_a coke_n 1._o pars_fw-la fol._n 2._o this_o word_n give_v in_o a_o feoffment_n import_v a_o general_a warranty_n against_o all_o man_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o this_o word_n grant_v in_o a_o chattel-real_a do_v import_v a_o warranty_n in_o itself_o alone_o without_o any_o clause_n of_o warranty_n so_o as_o there_o be_v in_o the_o deed_n no_o special_a matter_n to_o qualify_v the_o warranty_n by_o some_o special_a covenant_n but_o this_o word_n concessi_fw-la or_o demisi_fw-la in_o case_n of_o franktenement_n or_o inheritance_n do_v import_v not_o warranty_n coke_n 5._o pars_fw-la fol_z 18._o the_o clause_n of_o without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n waste_a waste_v in_o toto_fw-la and_o the_o full_a definition_n of_o the_o word_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n and_o what_o be_v waste_a give_v power_n to_o the_o lessee_n which_o shall_v produce_v a_o interest_n unto_o he_o if_o he_o do_v execute_v his_o power_n during_o the_o privity_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o therefore_o to_o examine_v it_o in_o reason_n these_o word_n absque_fw-la impetitione_fw-la vasti_fw-la be_v in_o effect_n as_o without_o demand_n for_o waste_n for_o impetitio_n be_v derive_v of_o in_o and_o peto_o and_o petere_fw-la be_v to_o demand_n and_o petio_fw-la be_v a_o demand_n and_o sine_fw-la impetitione_fw-la be_v without_o any_o manner_n of_o demand_n or_o impeachment_n then_o this_o word_n demand_v be_v of_o a_o large_a extent_n for_o if_o a_o man_n disseise_v i_o of_o my_o land_n or_o take_v my_o good_n if_o i_o release_v unto_o he_o all_o action_n yet_o i_o may_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n or_o seize_v my_o good_n for_o by_o the_o release_n of_o the_o action_n the_o right_a or_o interest_n be_v not_o release_v but_o if_o in_o such_o case_n i_o release_v all_o demand_n that_o shall_v exclude_v i_o not_o only_o of_o my_o action_n but_o also_o of_o my_o entry_n and_o sciser_n and_o of_o the_o right_n of_o my_o land_n and_o property_n in_o my_o chattel_n but_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v absque_fw-la impetitione_fw-la vasti_fw-la per_fw-la aliquod_fw-la breve_fw-la de_fw-la vasto_fw-la than_o the_o action_n only_o shall_v be_v discharge_v and_o not_o the_o property_n in_o the_o tree_n but_o the_o lessor_n after_o the_o cut_n of_o they_o may_v seize_v they_o and_o the_o diversity_n appear_v in_o 30_o e._n 3._o 44._o in_o walter_n idle_v case_n where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v without_o be_v impeach_v or_o implead_v for_o waste_n whereupon_o it_o be_v gather_v that_o these_o word_n without_o be_v impeach_v for_o waste_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o bar_v the_o lessor_n of_o his_o property_n and_o that_o if_o the_o lessor_n have_v grant_v that_o the_o lessee_n may_v do_v waste_n he_o by_o that_o have_v power_n not_o only_o to_o do_v waste_n but_o also_o to_o convert_v it_o to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o wray_n chief_a justice_n and_o manhood_n cite_v in_o herlakendens_n case_n be_v not_o judicial_a but_o prima_fw-la fancy_n upon_o arbitrement_n without_o any_o argument_n coke_n 11._o pars_fw-la fol._n 82._o when_o tenant_n in_o fee_n grant_v all_o his_o estate_n to_o another_o the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v no_o fee-simple_n for_o want_v of_o these_o word_n heir_n but_o estate_n for_o life_n but_o his_o estate_n in_o such_o case_n shall_v be_v without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n as_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o grantee_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v be_v and_o the_o feesimple_n shall_v be_v in_o nubes_fw-la there_o as_o well_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v of_o a_o estate_n tail_n and_o there_o if_o he_o do_v commit_v treason_n and_o die_v the_o fee-simple_n shall_v escheat_n to_o the_o common_a lord_n of_o who_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v for_o that_o the_o blood_n be_v corrupt_a between_o he_o and_o his_o
that_o reversio_fw-la terrae_fw-la be_v the_o return_v of_o the_o land_n which_o be_v as_o much_o in_o sense_n as_o my_o lord_n dyer_n define_v it_o as_o the_o land_n return_v so_o that_o reversio_fw-la terrae_fw-la be_v terra_fw-la revertens_fw-la which_o be_v the_o land_n in_o a_o certain_a degree_n that_o be_v to_o say_v when_o it_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o particular_a estate_n and_o possession_n thereof_o be_v come_v thither_o where_o the_o reversion_n be_v plowden_n 160_o 196._o estate_n creation_n of_o estate_n the_o creation_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o estate_n by_o the_o habendum_fw-la of_o the_o deed._n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o the_o say_v william_n humh_o she_o his_o executor_n administrator_n and_o assign_n from_o the_o enseal_n and_o delivery_n of_o these_o present_n unto_o the_o end_n and_o term_v habendum_fw-la habendum_fw-la and_o for_o and_o during_o the_o whole_a time_n and_o term_n of_o a_o hundred_o year_n from_o henceforth_o then_o next_o and_o immediate_o ensue_v and_o full_o to_o be_v complete_v and_o end_v if_o the_o say_v william_n humber_n so_o long_o shall_v live_v and_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v the_o say_a william_n to_o decease_n before_o the_o end_n and_o determination_n of_o that_o say_a term_n live_v the_o say_a margaret_n then_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o same_o message_n etc._n etc._n from_o and_o immediate_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o say_v william_n unto_o the_o say_v margaret_n for_o and_o during_o the_o whole_a term_n of_o 100_o year_n from_o thenceforth_o then_o next_o and_o immediate_o ensue_v and_o full_o to_o be_v complete_v and_o end_v if_o the_o say_v margaret_n so_o long_o shall_v live_v and_o keep_v herself_o sole_a and_o unmarried_a and_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v the_o say_a margaret_n to_o decease_n before_o the_o end_n and_o determination_n of_o the_o say_a term_n or_o not_o to_o keep_v herself_o sole_a and_o unmarried_a during_o the_o say_a term_n then_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o say_a premise_n unto_o henry_n humber_n habendum_fw-la habendum_fw-la to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o the_o say_v edmund_n clark_n and_o his_o assign_n immediate_o from_o and_o after_o the_o death_n and_o decease_n of_o the_o say_v maud_n symmes_n unto_o the_o end_n and_o term_n and_o for_o and_o during_o the_o whole_a time_n and_o term_n of_o 100_o year_n from_o thenceforth_o next_o and_o immediate_o follow_v full_o to_o be_v complete_v and_o end_v if_o the_o say_v e_o c._n so_o long_o live_v and_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o say_a message_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o say_v jane_n c._n and_o her_o assign_n immediate_o from_o and_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o they_o tâ—e_v say_v m._n s._n and_o e._n c._n unto_o the_o end_n and_o term_v of_o 100_o year_n from_o thenceforth_o &c_n &c_n note_v that_o in_o such_o a_o lease_n all_o those_o that_o shall_v take_v in_o remainder_n note_n note_n must_v be_v make_v party_n to_o the_o lease_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o the_o say_v r._n i._n and_o his_o assign_n from_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n last_o pass_v before_o the_o date_n hereof_o &c_n &c_n from_o hence_o forth_o from_o the_o enseal_n and_o delivery_n of_o these_o present_n unto_o the_o end_n and_o term_v and_o for_o &_o during_o the_o whole_a term_n of_o his_o natural_a life_n and_o from_o and_o immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o he_o the_o say_v r._n i._o the_o say_a message_n or_o tenement_n and_o all_o other_o the_o premise_n with_o all_o and_o singular_a their_o and_z every_o of_o their_o appurtenance_n to_o remain_v and_o be_v unto_o the_o say_v i._o i._n and_o her_o assign_n for_o and_o during_o the_o term_n of_o her_o natural_a life_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v r._n and_o i._n etc._n etc._n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v unto_o the_o say_v r._n i._n his_o executor_n and_o assign_n for_o the_o time_n and_o term_n of_o 99_o year_n from_o henceforth_o next_o ensue_v full_o to_o be_v complete_v and_o end_v if_o g.i._n r._n i._n and_o m._n i._n the_o son_n and_o daughter_n of_o the_o say_v r._n i._o party_n to_o these_o present_n by_o joan_n his_o now_o wife_n or_o if_o any_o of_o they_o the_o say_v g._n r._n and_o m._n child_n of_o he_o the_o say_v r._n i._o party_n to_o these_o present_v as_o aforesaid_a shall_v so_o long_o live_v to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o the_o lessee_n and_o his_o heir_n during_o the_o life_n of_o a._n b._n c._n and_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o occupant_a to_o prevent_v a_o occupant_a this_o limitation_n shall_v prevent_v the_o occupant_a and_o yet_o the_o lessee_n may_v assign_v it_o to_o who_o he_o will_v or_o if_o he_o have_v already_o a_o estate_n for_o another_o man_n life_n it_o be_v good_a to_o assign_v his_o estate_n to_o diverse_a man_n and_o their_o heir_n during_o the_o life_n of_o ceste_fw-fr que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr for_o if_o a._n have_v land_n convey_v to_o he_o for_o the_o life_n of_o b_o and_o a._n die_v without_o make_v any_o estate_n of_o it_o whosoever_o first_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n after_o the_o death_n of_o a_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n during_o the_o life_n of_o b._n for_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o a._n it_o can_v go_v because_o it_o be_v no_o inheritance_n nor_o to_o his_o executor_n because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o testimentary_a estate_n that_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o executor_n as_o good_n and_o chattel_n 17._o limitation_n which_o do_v determine_v a_o estate_n without_o entry_n or_o claim_n vide_fw-la plus_fw-la foe_fw-mi 17._o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o the_o lessee_n quousque_fw-la viz._n until_o i._o s._n come_v from_o rome_n a_o lessee_n to_o a_o woman_n quam_fw-la diu_fw-la casta_fw-la vixerit_fw-la or_o to_o a_o widow_n for_o her_o life_n si_fw-la tam_fw-la diu_fw-la in_o pura_fw-la viduitate_fw-la vixerit_fw-la or_o to_o another_o dummodo_fw-la solverit_fw-la talem_fw-la redditum_fw-la or_o quamdiu_fw-la as_o the_o lessee_n shall_v be_v dwell_v on_o the_o manor_n or_o quamdiu_fw-la the_o lessee_n se_fw-la benegesserit_fw-la donee_n we_o quead_n quousque_fw-la tam_fw-la diu_fw-la to_o have_v to_o the_o lessee_n for_o 100_o year_n if_o the_o lessee_n so_o long_o live_v all_o these_o be_v limitation_n which_o do_v determine_v the_o estate_n without_o any_o entry_n or_o claim_n a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o a._n and_o his_o assign_n habendum_fw-la to_o a._n during_o his_o and_o the_o life_n of_o b._n and_o c._n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n for_o these_o three_o life_n and_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o lo._n coke_n 5._o part_n foe_fw-mi 13._o a_o lease_n to_o a._n and_o b._n for_o their_o life_n a._n die_v b._n shall_v have_v it_o during_o his_o life_n it_o be_v a_o interest_n but_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o i._o s._n during_o the_o life_n of_o a._n and_o b._n there_o if_o one_o of_o they_o die_v the_o estate_n be_v utter_o determine_v for_o that_o be_v a_o limitation_n reddendum_fw-la habendum_fw-la &_o reddendum_fw-la to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v unto_o the_o say_v i._o w._n his_o executor_n and_o administrator_n from_o and_o immediate_o after_o the_o time_n that_o the_o estate_n term_n and_o interest_n which_o the_o say_v i_o g_z now_o have_v of_o in_o or_o to_o the_o premise_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v end_v by_o the_o death_n forfeiture_n surrender_n or_o other_o expiration_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o term_n of_o the_o say_v i_o g._n former_o grant_v by_o copy_n of_o court-roll_n by_o sir_n s._n p._n knight_n decease_v to_o the_o say_v ay_o g._n and_o i_o w._n and_o to_o one_o do._n white_a decease_v for_o the_o term_n of_o their_o life_n and_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o successive_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o r._n aforesaid_a which_o say_v copy_n of_o court-roll_n bear_v date_n the_o five_o day_n of_o april_n in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o lady_n q._n e._n for_o and_o during_o the_o term_n of_o 99_o year_n from_o henceforth_o then_o next_o and_o immediate_o ensue_v and_o full_o to_o be_v complete_v and_o end_v reddendum_fw-la reddendum_fw-la if_o the_o say_v i._n w._n a._n w._n and_o b._n w._n or_o either_o of_o they_o so_o long_o shall_v live_v yield_v and_o pay_v therefore_o yearly_a unto_o the_o say_v h._n p._n his_o heir_n and_o assign_n during_o the_o say_a respective_a term_n hereby_o limit_v at_o the_o manor_n house_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n h._n p._n at_o saparton_n aforesaid_a the_o sum_n of_o thirteen_o shilling_n four_o penny_n of_o currant_n english_a money_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n the_o archangel_n and_o the_o anuntiation_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n by_o equal_a portion_n the_o first_o payment_n thereof_o to_o begin_v and_o to_o be_v make_v
m._n and_o of_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o as_o for_o and_o concern_v the_o say_a manor_n of_o etc._n etc._n will._n use_v raise_v for_o payment_n of_o debt_n and_o performance_n of_o his_o last_n will._n to_o the_o use_n of_o f._n m._n for_o life_n and_o then_o to_o daughter_n for_o portion_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v next_o before_o limit_a and_o from_o and_o after_o such_o time_n as_o the_o say_v several_a sum_n of_o etc._n etc._n shall_v or_o may_v be_v have_v levy_v or_o take_v then_o to_o the_o use_n and_o behoof_n of_o the_o executor_n and_o administrator_n of_o the_o say_v f._n m._n for_o and_o during_o the_o term_n of_o ten_o year_n then_o next_o follow_v for_z and_o towards_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o say_v f._n m._n the_o father_n and_o for_o and_o towards_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o last_o will_n &_o testament_n and_o from_o and_o after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_a term_n of_o 10._o year_n then_o to_o the_o use_n and_o behoof_n of_o the_o say_v e._n m._n for_o his_o life_n without_o etc._n etc._n and_o so_o on_o with_o a_o entail_v et_fw-la supra_fw-la mill._n reddendo_fw-la &_o reservando_fw-la a_o rent_n must_v be_v reserve_v out_o of_o land_n or_o tenement_n whereunto_o the_o lessor_n may_v have_v resort_n or_o recourse_n to_o distrain_v &_o therefore_o a_o rent_n can_v be_v reserve_v by_o a_o common_a person_n out_o of_o any_o incorporeal_a inheritance_n as_o advowson_n commons_o office_n corody_n multure_n of_o a_o mill._n reservation_n of_o rent_n with_o all_o incident_n belong_v thereunto_o and_o how_o tenant_n in_o tail_n must_v reserve_v the_o rent_n upon_o his_o lease_n a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n the_o first_o of_o october_n for_o ten_o year_n from_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n then_o last_v pass_v yield_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n 20._o pound_n at_o michaelmas_n or_o within_o one_o month_n after_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o lesser_a die_n between_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n mic._n and_o the_o end_n of_o the_o month_n the_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n as_o incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n and_o not_o the_o executor_n as_o rend_v behind_o because_o it_o be_v not_o due_a till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o month._n and_o so_o if_o the_o lessor_n between_o the_o say_v two_o day_n have_v grant_v the_o reversion_n over_o and_o the_o tenant_n attorne_v the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n as_o incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n 44._o tithe_n fair_n market_n liberty_n privilege_n franchise_n and_o the_o like_a but_o if_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o they_o for_o year_n by_o deed_n it_o may_v be_v good_a by_o way_n of_o contract_n to_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n but_o distrain_v the_o lessor_n can_v neither_o shall_v it_o pass_v with_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n for_o that_o it_o be_v no_o rent_n incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n but_o if_o any_o grant_v be_v reserve_v in_o such_o case_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n it_o be_v utter_o void_a because_o in_o that_o case_n no_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v but_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v the_o vesture_n or_o herbage_n of_o his_o land_n he_o may_v reserve_v a_o rent_n for_o that_o the_o thing_n be_v maynorable_a and_o the_o lessor_n may_v distrain_v the_o cattle_n upon_o the_o land_n a_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n of_o land_n or_o tenant_n may_v he_o grant_v reserve_v a_o rent_n for_o the_o apparent_a possibility_n that_o it_o may_v come_v in_o possession_n &_o they_o be_v tenement_n within_o the_o word_n of_o litleton_n vide_fw-la foe_fw-mi 44._o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n yield_v a_o yearly_a rent_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o pasch_fw-mi or_o a_o month_n after_o with_o condition_n of_o reentry_n and_o the_o lessee_n tender_v the_o rent_n at_o the_o last_o instant_n of_o the_o day_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o pasch_fw-mi the_o lessor_n in_o the_o case_n may_v not_o re-enter_v upon_o demand_n make_v the_o last_o instant_n of_o the_o month_n because_o the_o lessee_n have_v liberty_n to_o pay_v it_o then_o and_o the_o diversity_n be_v take_v between_o the_o disjunctive_a reservation_n and_o when_o the_o reservation_n be_v at_o a_o certain_a feast_n and_o a_o condition_n be_v add_v that_o if_o it_o be_v behind_o by_o the_o space_n of_o a_o month_n after_o the_o feast_n that_o then_o the_o lessor_n shall_v re-enter_v there_o the_o lessee_n for_o the_o salvation_n of_o his_o lease_n may_v not_o tender_v it_o at_o the_o last_o instant_n of_o the_o feast_n day_n because_o he_o have_v not_o such_o liberty_n and_o election_n as_o in_o the_o other_o case_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o in_o the_o say_a case_n of_o the_o disjunctive_a reservation_n if_o the_o lessor_n die_v between_o the_o say_v two_o day_n the_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n and_o not_o the_o executor_n a_o man_n lease_v certain_a land_n for_o year_n yield_v yearly_o a_o rent_n of_o thirty_o pound_n at_o michaelmas_n and_o the_o anuntiation_n or_o within_o 12._o day_n after_o every_o of_o the_o say_a feast_n payable_a at_o the_o fontstone_n in_o the_o temple_n church_n london_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o say_v rend_v of_o 30_o l._n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o be_v behind_o and_o unpaid_a by_o the_o aforesaid_a space_n of_o twelve_o day_n next_o after_o any_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a feast_n or_o day_n of_o payment_n thereof_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a thereof_o as_o be_v aforeray_v that_o then_o the_o say_a lease_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o lessee_n in_o safeguard_n of_o his_o lease_n shall_v have_v 12._o day_n after_o the_o 12._o day_n to_o pay_v the_o rent_n for_o when_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o pay_v at_o the_o first_o day_n it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v reserve_v upon_o the_o twelve_o day_n after_o and_o where_o it_o be_v say_v per_fw-la perdictum_fw-la spacium_fw-la 12_o dierum_fw-la post_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o good_a construction_n all_o the_o word_n ought_v to_o take_v effect_n viz._n post_fw-la aliquod_fw-la festorum_fw-la predict_v seu_fw-la dierum_fw-la solutionis_fw-la inde_fw-la and_o dies_fw-la solutionis_fw-la be_v the_o 12._o day_n after_o the_o feast_n and_o therefore_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v 12._o day_n after_o the_o twelve_o day_n which_o be_v dies_fw-la solutionis_fw-la post_fw-la festum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o that_o for_o the_o most_o a_o veil_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o who_o benefit_n over_o time_n be_v give_v and_o those_o word_n praedictum_fw-la spatium_fw-la 12._o dierum_fw-la stand_v well_o in_o good_a sense_n viz._n post_fw-la praedictum_fw-la spacium_fw-la 12._o dierum_fw-la post_fw-la praedictos_fw-la 12._o dies_fw-la for_o that_o be_v praedictum_fw-la spacium_fw-la though_o it_o have_v not_o the_o same_o commencement_n a_o the_o other_o have_v and_o so_o the_o quere_z in_o 3._o and_o 4._o p._n m._n foe_o 142._o well_o resolve_v dier_n a_o parson_n of_o a_o rectory_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n rendant_a rent_n at_o michaelmas_n or_o within_o a_o month_n after_o the_o lessor_n die_v ten_o day_n after_o michaelmas_n and_o be_v bar_v by_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n because_o the_o lessor_n die_v before_o the_o rent_n be_v due_a dame_n eliz._n pawlet_n seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o wade_n for_o her_o life_n by_o deed_n indent_v demise_v the_o manor_n to_o william_n pawlet_n for_o 99_o year_n if_o she_o the_o say_a dame_n eliz_n do_v so_o long_o live_v yield_v the_o rent_n of_o 100_o pound_n at_o michaelmas_n and_o pasch_fw-mi or_o within_o 40._o day_n after_o either_o of_o the_o say_a feast_n w._n pawlet_n make_v dulcibel_v his_o wife_n executrix_n and_o die_v dulcibel_n take_v to_o husband_n john_n more_o esq_n dame_n el._n pawlet_n make_v edward_n walgrove_n her_o executor_n &_o die_v the_o thirteen_o day_n after_o michaelmas_n her_o executor_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o half_a year_n rend_v end_v at_o the_o feast_n before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v eliz._n &_o tota_fw-la cuâ—ia_fw-la contra_fw-la quaerentem_fw-la yield_v and_o pay_v therefore_o yearly_o during_o the_o say_a term_n unto_o the_o say_v etc._n etc._n the_o yearly_a rent_n or_o sum_n of_o a_o 100_o pound_n make_v rend_a reserve_v to_o be_v pay_v of_o the_o thing_n demise_v and_o without_o any_o demand_n of_o the_o rent_n so_o note_v that_o by_o special_a consent_n of_o the_o party_n a_o reentry_n may_v be_v for_o default_n of_o payment_n of_o rent_n without_o demand_n thereof_o nomine_fw-la penae_fw-la forfeit_v for_o nonpayment_n of_o rent_n without_o any_o demand_n make_v at_o two_o term_n or_o feast_n in_o the_o year_n most_o usual_a by_o equal_a portion_n the_o first_o payment_n thereof_o to_o begin_v at_o the_o feast_n etc._n etc._n next_o ensue_v the_o date_n hereof_o the_o same_o payment_n to_o be_v make_v yearly_a at_o or_o in_o
life_n make_v a_o feoffment_n that_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o yet_o nothing_o pass_v but_o his_o own_o estate_n but_o make_v a_o livery_n in_o fee_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n though_o none_o of_o the_o remainder_n be_v divest_v coke_n 2._o pars_fw-la fol._n 76._o b._n bredons_n case_n vide_fw-la plus_fw-la fol._n 50._o this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o yet_o no_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n be_v divest_v out_o of_o the_o king_n a_o particular_a estate_n of_o any_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n can_v be_v forfeit_v by_o any_o grant_n in_o fee_n by_o deed_n as_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n of_o a_o advowson_n rent_n common_a or_o of_o a_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n of_o land_n by_o deed_n grant_v the_o same_o in_o fee_n this_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n but_o if_o such_o a_o tenant_n levy_v a_o fine_a &c_n &c_n than_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n note_v law_n the_o diversiâ—y_n between_o livery_n and_o seâ—sin_n of_o land_n and_o the_o delivery_n of_o a_o deed_n and_o what_o be_v a_o good_a delivery_n of_o a_o deed_n in_o law_n there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o livery_n and_o seisin_n of_o land_n and_o the_o delivery_n of_o a_o deed_n for_o if_o a_o man_n deliver_v a_o deed_n without_o say_v of_o any_o thing_n it_o be_v a_o good_a delivery_n but_o to_o a_o livery_n of_o seisin_n of_o land_n word_n be_v necessary_a as_o take_v in_o his_o hand_n the_o deed_n and_o the_o ring_n of_o the_o door_n if_o it_o be_v of_o a_o house_n or_o a_o turf_n or_o twig_n if_o it_o be_v of_o land_n and_o use_v the_o word_n aforesaid_a and_o a_o deed_n may_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o party_n without_o word_n without_o any_o act_n of_o delivery_n as_o if_o the_o write_v seal_v lie_v upon_o the_o table_n and_o the_o feoffor_a or_o obligor_fw-la say_v to_o the_o feoffee_n or_o obligee_n go_v and_o take_v up_o the_o say_v write_v it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o you_o or_o it_o will_v serve_v the_o turn_n or_o take_v it_o as_o my_o deed_n or_o the_o like_a word_n it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a delivery_n coke_n littleton_n title_n dower_n fol._n 36._o a._n 29_o h._n 8._o dyer_n fol._n 95_o 43_o eliz._n inter_fw-la hawsly_n &_o lack_a in_o banco_n rs._n hillary_n 12_o jac._n rs._n in_o com._n banco_n the_o grant_n of_o a_o seignory_n rent-charge_n rentseck_a thereunto_o attornment_n in_o toto_fw-la withal_o incident_n thereunto_o as_o also_o the_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n of_o any_o of_o these_o or_o the_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n of_o the_o land_n itself_o be_v nothing_o worth_a without_o attornment_n viz._n the_o agreement_n of_o the_o tenant_n that_o must_v be_v present_o charge_v as_o lord_n mesne_n and_o tenant_n the_o lord_n grant_v his_o seignory_n the_o mesne_n must_v attorne_v and_o not_o the_o tenant_n prevail_v for_o the_o mesne_n be_v tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n lord_n and_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n let_v the_o land_n for_o life_n or_o give_v in_o tail_n save_v the_o reversion_n to_o himself_o now_o if_o the_o lord_n grant_v his_o seignory_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n must_v attorne_v to_o the_o grantee_n and_o not_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n be_v tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o not_o the_o other_o but_o if_o the_o tenant_n have_v let_v his_o land_n to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n thereupon_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o seignory_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n must_v attorne_v for_o he_o be_v tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n so_o be_v not_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n so_o long_o as_o tenant_n for_o life_n live_v if_o land_n be_v let_v for_o year_n or_o give_v in_o tail_n save_v the_o reversion_n upon_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n must_v attorne_v and_o a_o attornment_n may_v either_o be_v by_o word_n as_o to_o say_v i_o agree_v or_o be_o content_a with_o the_o grant_n or_o i_o attorne_v to_o you_o and_o become_v your_o tenant_n by_o force_n of_o the_o grant_n or_o else_o by_o the_o delivery_n of_o a_o penny_n and_o to_o the_o grantee_n etc._n etc._n in_o name_n of_o attornment_n or_o by_o any_o other_o matter_n imply_v a_o agreement_n as_o by_o a_o surrender_n to_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n pray_v in_o aid_n of_o he_o etc._n etc._n and_o if_o such_o a_o attornment_n be_v not_o to_o the_o grantee_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grantor_n than_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a in_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n depend_v on_o a_o freehold_a the_o attornment_n of_o the_o freeholder_n be_v sufficient_a though_o he_o be_v not_o the_o tenant_n that_o must_v present_o be_v charge_v as_o if_o land_n be_v let_v to_o a_o man_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o reversion_n grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o another_o the_o attornment_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n be_v sufficient_a 1_o littleton_n fol._n 1â—…_n not_o 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈…〉_o n_o and_o where_o not_o if_o a_o man_n bind_v himself_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o a_o obligation_n or_o 〈◊〉_d covenant_n by_o write_v for_o he_o and_o his_o 〈…〉_o or_o 〈◊〉_d grant_v a_o annuity_n for_o he_o and_o his_o â—…res_n in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o law_n charge_v the_o heir_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o ancestor_n with_o this_o obligation_n covenant_n annuity_n warranty_n yet_o with_o these_o three_o caution_n that_o the_o party_n must_v by_o special_a name_n bind_v himself_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o if_o the_o party_n in_o the_o bond_n covenant_n annuity_n or_o warranty_n do_v not_o bind_v himself_o as_o well_o as_o his_o heir_n in_o such_o case_n the_o heir_n shall_v never_o be_v bind_v 2._o some_o action_n must_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o heir_n while_o the_o land_n or_o other_o inheritance_n rest_v in_o he_o unalienate_v away_o for_o if_o the_o ancestor_n die_v and_o the_o heir_n before_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o upon_o those_o bond_n covenant_n or_o warranties_n do_v alien_a away_o the_o land_n than_o the_o heir_n be_v clean_v discharge_v of_o the_o burden_n 3._o no_o heir_n be_v further_a to_o be_v charge_v then_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o he_o from_o that_o ancestor_n that_o make_v the_o charge_n and_o that_o not_o to_o be_v sell_v outright_o but_o to_o be_v keep_v in_o extent_n and_o at_o a_o yearly_a value_n until_o the_o debt_n or_o damage_n be_v run_v out_o nevertheless_o if_o a_o heir_n that_o be_v sue_v upon_o such_o a_o debt_n of_o his_o ancestor_n do_v not_o deal_v clear_o with_o the_o court_n when_o he_o be_v sue_v that_o be_v if_o he_o come_v not_o immediate_o by_o way_n of_o confession_n and_o set_v down_o the_o true_a quantity_n of_o his_o inheritance_n descend_v and_o so_o submit_v himself_o as_o the_o law_n require_v than_o that_o heir_n shall_v be_v charge_v of_o his_o own_o other_o land_n good_n and_o money_n for_o this_o deed_n of_o his_o ancestor_n as_o if_o a_o man_n bind_v himself_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o a_o obligation_n of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n and_o die_v leave_v but_o ten_o acre_n of_o land_n to_o his_o heir_n if_o his_o heir_n be_v sue_v upon_o the_o bond_n and_o come_v in_o and_o deni_v that_o he_o have_v any_o by_o descent_n and_o it_o be_v find_v against_o he_o by_o verdict_n that_o he_o have_v ten_o acre_n this_o heir_n shall_v be_v now_o charge_v by_o his_o false_a plea_n of_o his_o own_o land_n good_n and_o body_n to_o pay_v the_o hundred_o pound_n though_o the_o land_n be_v not_o worth_a ten_o pound_n all_o word_n which_o do_v prove_v by_o specialty_n executor_n word_n only_o which_o do_v show_v a_o man_n to_o be_v a_o debtor_n to_o another_o be_v a_o good_a obligation_n without_o bind_v the_o executor_n that_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o write_n be_v a_o debtor_n to_o another_o that_o be_v a_o sufficient_a obligation_n and_o though_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n be_v not_o express_v yet_o the_o law_n will_v charge_v they_o because_o they_o represent_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o testator_n but_o the_o heir_n shall_v never_o be_v charge_v without_o express_a mention_n of_o the_o heir_n dyer_n fol_z 2_o 3._o heir_n acquittance_n for_o one_o rent_n be_v a_o discharge_n of_o all_o former_a rent_n those_o can_v be_v heir_n if_o a_o rent_n be_v behind_o for_o twenty_o year_n and_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o acquittance_n for_o the_o last_o that_o be_v due_a all_o the_o rest_n be_v presume_v to_o be_v pay_v and_o the_o law_n will_v admit_v no_o proof_n against_o this_o presumption_n coke_n littleton_n fol._n 373._o a_o bastard_n can_v be_v no_o heir_n nor_o have_v any_o unless_o it_o be_v his_o own_o child_n a_o man_n attaint_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n can_v be_v no_o heir_n nor_o have_v a_o heir_n though_o it_o be_v his_o
own_o child_n escheat_n attainder_n which_o give_v escheat_n attainder_n by_o verdict_n confession_n outlawry_n abjuration_n but_o upon_o either_o of_o they_o judgement_n must_v be_v give_v chattel_n forfeiture_n of_o good_n and_o chattel_n go_v beyond_o the_o sea_n without_o licence_n exigent_n award_v in_o felony_n though_o he_o yield_v his_o body_n thereupon_o clergy_n in_o felony_n stand_v mute_a in_o felony_n felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la fly_v for_o felony_n though_o he_o return_v and_o be_v try_v and_o find_v not_o guilty_a these_o bring_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o all_o a_o man_n good_n and_o chattel_n as_o well_o real_a as_o personal_a forfeiture_n attainder_n to_o what_o time_n it_o shall_v relate_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o land_n and_o good_n forfeiture_n he_o that_o be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n by_o verdict_n confession_n or_o outlawry_n do_v forfeit_v all_o the_o land_n he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o offence_n commit_v so_o that_o he_o can_v do_v no_o act_n afterward_o to_o encumber_v the_o land_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v for_o no_o long_a time_n then_o for_o his_o own_o life_n if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n of_o himself_o or_o of_o another_o do_v commit_v treason_n or_o felony_n the_o whole_a estate_n be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n but_o no_o escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n but_o a_o copyhold_n of_o fee_n as_o for_o life_n be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o not_o to_o the_o crown_n and_o if_o it_o be_v entail_v copyholder_n forfeiture_n by_o a_o copyholder_n the_o lord_n be_v to_o have_v it_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o offender_n and_o then_o his_o heir_n be_v to_o have_v it_o a_o man_n attaint_v may_v purchase_v blood_n pardon_n corruption_n of_o blood_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o king_n use_n until_o the_o party_n be_v pardon_v yet_o the_o pardon_n give_v not_o back_o their_o land_n or_o good_n without_o a_o special_a patent_n of_o restitution_n which_o can_v restore_v the_o blood_n without_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n so_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o son_n and_o then_o be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n and_o pardon_v and_o then_o purchase_v land_n and_o then_o have_v issue_v another_o son_n and_o die_v the_o son_n he_o have_v before_o the_o pardon_n though_o he_o be_v his_o elder_a son_n and_o the_o patent_n have_v word_n of_o restitution_n to_o his_o land_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o inherit_v they_o but_o the_o second_o son_n shall_v inherit_v they_o because_o the_o blood_n be_v corrupt_v by_o the_o attainder_n and_o can_v be_v restore_v by_o patent_n alone_o but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o if_o a_o man_n have_v two_o son_n one_o where_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o die_v without_o heir_n although_o he_o have_v one_o and_o the_o elder_a be_v attaint_v in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n live_v the_o father_n the_o second_o son_n shall_v inherit_v the_o father_n land_n but_o if_o the_o elder_a son_n have_v any_o issue_n though_o he_o die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n than_o neither_o the_o second_o son_n nor_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o elder_a shall_v inherit_v the_o father_n land_n but_o the_o father_n shall_v be_v there_o account_v to_o die_v without_o heir_n and_o the_o land_n shall_v escheat_n whether_o the_o elder_a son_n have_v issue_n or_o not_o though_o he_o be_v pardon_v after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n note_v that_o the_o heir_n procreate_v after_o the_o attainder_n shall_v not_o inherit_v the_o land_n of_o his_o father_n nor_o of_o his_o mother_n but_o the_o heir_n beget_v before_o the_o attainder_n shall_v inherit_v the_o land_n of_o that_o father_n and_o of_o that_o mother_n which_o be_v not_o attaint_v but_o the_o land_n of_o his_o father_n attaint_v or_o of_o his_o mother_n which_o be_v attaint_v he_o shall_v not_o inherit_v although_o the_o king_n have_v pardon_v the_o attainder_n pardon_n the_o operation_n and_o effect_n of_o a_o pardon_n for_o a_o pardon_n do_v but_o only_o clear_v the_o corruption_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o these_o child_n which_o be_v bear_v after_o the_o pardon_n and_o so_o to_o make_v they_o capable_a to_o inherit_v such_o land_n which_o their_o ancestor_n shall_v purchase_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o pardon_n or_o any_o time_n after_o but_o not_o to_o inherit_v such_o land_n as_o the_o ancestor_n be_v seize_v of_o before_o nor_o to_o purge_v the_o blood_n of_o those_o child_n beget_v before_o the_o pardon_n as_o to_o make_v they_o inheritable_a to_o any_o ancestor_n denizen_n alien_n and_o denizen_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n have_v issue_v a_o alien_n bear_v out_o of_o the_o king_n leigeance_n he_o can_v be_v heir_n propter_fw-la defectum_fw-la subjectionis_fw-la though_o he_o be_v bear_v within_o lawful_a marriage_n if_o make_v denizen_n by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n yet_o can_v he_o inherit_v to_o his_o father_n or_o any_o other_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o he_o be_v naturalize_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o than_o he_o be_v not_o account_v in_o law_n alienigena_fw-la but_o indigena_fw-la but_o after_o one_o be_v make_v denizen_n the_o issue_n that_o he_o have_v afterward_o shall_v be_v heir_n to_o he_o but_o no_o issue_n that_o he_o have_v before_o if_o a_o alien_n come_v into_o england_n and_o have_v issue_n two_o son_n these_o two_o son_n indigenae_fw-la subject_n bear_v because_o bear_v within_o the_o realm_n and_o yet_o if_o one_o of_o they_o purchase_v land_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n his_o brother_n shall_v not_o be_v his_o heir_n for_o there_o be_v never_o any_o inheritable_a blood_n between_o the_o father_n and_o they_o and_o where_o the_o son_n by_o no_o possibility_n can_v be_v heir_n to_o the_o father_n the_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o other_o a_o alien_n that_o be_v naturalize_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n as_o a_o natural_a bear_v subject_n &_o differ_v much_o from_o denization_n by_o letter_n patent_n for_o if_o he_o have_v issue_n in_o england_n before_o his_o denization_n that_o issue_n be_v not_o inheritable_a to_o his_o father_n but_o if_o his_o father_n be_v naturalize_v by_o parliament_n such_o issue_n shall_v inherit_v so_o if_o a_o issue_n of_o a_o english_a man_n be_v bear_v beyond_o sea_n if_o the_o issue_n be_v naturalize_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n he_o shall_v inherit_v his_o father_n land_n but_o if_o he_o be_v make_v denizen_n by_o letter_n patent_n he_o shall_v not_o and_o many_o other_o difference_n there_o be_v between_o they_o a_o alien_n bear_v out_o of_o the_o king_n leigeance_n his_o ancestor_n not_o be_v of_o the_o faith_n and_o leigeance_n of_o england_n be_v neither_o heir_n to_o inherit_v nor_o to_o purchase_v within_o this_o realm_n yet_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o escheat_n because_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n but_o the_o king_n which_o be_v the_o supreme_a head_n and_o the_o supreme_a person_n shall_v have_v this_o land_n by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o a_o alien_n bear_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o within_o the_o legiance_n of_o the_o king_n his_o father_n and_o mother_n be_v then_o and_o all_o their_o live_v of_o the_o legiance_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v inherit_v by_o the_o common_a law_n infant_n bear_v out_o of_o the_o king_n legiance_n the_o father_n and_o mother_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o birth_n be_v liegeman_n of_o england_n shall_v inherit_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o so_o that_o the_o mother_n of_o the_o child_n pass_v the_o sea_n with_o the_o husband_n leave_n and_o consent_n this_o statute_n extend_v all_o to_o child_n who_o father_n and_o mother_n be_v dwell_v in_o england_n if_o a_o alien_a marry_v here_o a_o english_a woman_n and_o have_v issue_n this_o issue_n shall_v inherit_v to_o the_o wife_n the_o same_o law_n where_o the_o husband_n a_o englishman_n marry_v a_o woman_n that_o be_v a_o alien_a and_o have_v issue_n he_o shall_v inherit_v his_o father_n all_o which_o say_v trust_v every_o one_o of_o they_o the_o say_v a._n b._n c._n d._n for_o himself_o several_o and_o respective_o covenant_n covenant_n several_a &_o no_o joint_a covenant_n and_o for_o his_o several_a and_o respective_a heir_n executor_n and_o administrator_n for_o as_o much_o as_o shall_v concern_v he_o or_o they_o and_z his_o or_o their_o say_a heir_n executor_n or_o administrator_n etc._n etc._n do_v covenant_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o say_v a._n b._n c._n d._n do_v several_o and_o respective_o that_o be_v to_o say_v either_o of_o they_o for_o himself_o and_o by_o himself_o his_o several_a heir_n executor_n 23._o when_o covenant_n be_v several_a they_o be_v as_o several_a deed_n write_v in_o one_o parchment_n coke_n 5._o part_n foe_fw-mi 23._o
8._o of_o uses_n the_o term_n of_o the_o feoffee_n be_v save_v also_o in_o the_o same_o court_n anno_fw-la 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o case_n of_o ize_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o where_o the_o lord_n enfeoff_v the_o copyholder_n to_o the_o use_n of_o other_o that_o the_o copyhold_n estate_n by_o the_o save_n of_o the_o say_a act_n be_v preserve_v devise_n it_o be_v a_o principle_n in_o law_n 95._o a_o lease_n to_o a._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o b._n b._n have_v a_o daughter_n die_v his_o wife_n privy_o with_o child_n of_o a_o son_n in_o this_o case_n the_o daughter_n claim_v by_o purchase_n and_o therefore_o the_o son_n bear_v after_o shall_v never_o divest_v it_o coke_n 1._o pars_fw-la foe_fw-mi 95._o that_o in_o all_o gift_n be_v they_o by_o devise_n or_o otherwise_o it_o behoove_v to_o have_v a_o donee_n in_o esse_fw-la which_o have_v power_n and_o capacity_n to_o take_v the_o thing_n give_v at_o the_o very_a time_n when_o it_o ought_v to_o vest_n for_o if_o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la when_o the_o thing_n ought_v to_o vest_n than_o the_o gift_n shall_v be_v void_a blow_n foe_fw-mi 345._o for_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v a_o lease_n or_o good_n to_o i._o s._n which_o die_v and_o then_o the_o devisor_n die_v the_o executor_n of_o i._o s._n shall_v not_o have_v they_o and_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n devisable_v make_v his_o will_n and_o thereby_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o i._o s._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o then_o i._o s._n die_v and_o afterward_o the_o devisor_n die_v i._n s._n and_o his_o heir_n nor_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v take_v nothing_o by_o this_o devise_n and_o here_o the_o thing_n ought_v not_o to_o vest_n in_o the_o devisee_fw-mi until_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n at_o which_o time_n the_o devisee_fw-mi be_v dead_z and_o so_o be_v not_o in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la and_o as_o to_o that_o heir_n be_v name_v in_o the_o gift_n that_o be_v to_o say_v it_o be_v give_v to_o the_o devisee_fw-mi and_o to_o his_o heir_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o shall_v be_v contemn_v and_o conclude_v in_o the_o intent_n that_o be_v not_o so_o for_o heir_n be_v not_o there_o take_v to_o be_v immediate_o taker_n but_o only_o to_o express_v the_o quantity_n of_o the_o estate_n that_o the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v have_v for_o without_o express_v heir_n the_o devisor_n may_v not_o proper_o make_v a_o estate_n in_o feesimple_n in_o the_o devisee_fw-mi and_o none_o other_o but_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o devisor_n die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi and_o then_o the_o devisee_fw-mi die_v now_o the_o heir_n shall_v take_v by_o the_o devise_n coke_n prima_fw-la pars_fw-la foe_n 95_o if_o a_o man_n lease_n land_n to_o a_o man_n for_o life_n remainder_n contingent_a remainder_n and_o if_o the_o lessor_n die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n that_o then_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n die_v and_o then_o the_o lessor_n die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n and_o so_o clear_o hold_v plowden_n come_v foe_fw-mi 483._o hoc_fw-la quere_z de_fw-la hoc_fw-la it_o be_v agree_v for_o good_a law_n that_o the_o occupation_n of_o a_o chattel_n may_v be_v devise_v by_o way_n of_o remainder_n but_o if_o the_o thing_n itself_o be_v devise_v to_o use_v the_o remainder_n be_v void_a for_o the_o gift_n or_o devise_v of_o a_o chattel_n for_o a_o hour_n be_v pro_fw-la imperpetuum_fw-la and_o the_o donee_n or_o devisee_fw-mi may_v give_v it_o sell_v it_o and_o dispose_v it_o and_o the_o remainder_n thereupon_o be_v void_a brook_n devise_v foe_n 13._o remainder_n the_o occupation_n of_o a_o chattel_n personal_a may_v be_v devise_v by_o way_n of_o remainder_n a_o lease_n devise_v 20._o year_n to_o one_o for_o the_o first_o ten_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o or_o devise_v to_o one_o for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o he_o shall_v live_v the_o remainder_n to_o another_o a_o delivery_n to_o the_o first_o devisee_fw-mi serve_v for_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n also_o so_o though_o it_o be_v but_o the_o occupation_n of_o a_o term_n which_o be_v so_o devise_v for_o the_o occupation_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n be_v all_o one_o with_o land_n itself_o but_o if_o the_o occupation_n of_o a_o book_n glass_n or_o other_o chattel_n personal_a be_v devise_v to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o after_o his_o death_n to_o another_o in_o like_a sort_n there_o a_o delivery_n to_o the_o first_o be_v no_o delivery_n to_o the_o other_o for_o their_o occupation_n be_v several_a and_o in_o such_o chattle_n personal_a the_o occupation_n be_v distinct_a from_o the_o property_n 7_o h._n 6._o 30._o plowden_n foe_n 522._o a_o devise_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n male_n be_v a_o estate_n tail_n but_o a_o devise_n to_o i._o s._n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o pay_v not_o i._o d_o 10_o l._n then_o i._n d._n to_o have_v it_o in_o fee_n be_v a_o void_a condition_n and_o remainder_n for_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n 27_o h._n 8._o 27._o 29_o h._n 8._o dier_n 33._o but_o a_o devise_n of_o the_o fee-simple_n to_o alice_n s._n and_o after_o her_o death_n to_o b._n be_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n to_o b._n the_o remainder_n to_o alice_n in_o fee_n so_o as_o the_o husband_n of_o alice_n pass_v in_o a_o devise_n by_o what_o word_n fee-simple_n pass_v if_o she_o die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o b._n can_v be_v tenant_n by_o courtesy_n 19_o eliz._n dier_n 357._o if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o a_o man_n for_o ever_o or_o to_o give_v and_o to_o sell_v or_o in_o fee-simple_n or_o to_o he_o and_o his_o assign_n for_o ever_o fee-simple_n pass_v but_o if_o the_o devise_n be_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o assign_n without_o say_v for_o ever_o the_o devisee_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o one_o &_o sanguini_fw-la svo_fw-la that_o be_v fee-simple_n but_o if_o it_o be_v semini_fw-la svo_fw-la it_o be_v estate_n tail_n if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n upon_o condition_n void_a a_o devise_n upon_o a_o condition_n repugnant_a be_v void_a that_o the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v not_o alien_a this_o condition_n be_v void_a and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o grant_n release_v confirmation_n or_o other_o conveyance_n whereby_o a_o fee-simple_n do_v pass_v and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o man_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n or_o of_o a_o horse_n or_o of_o any_o other_o chattel_n real_a or_o personal_a and_o give_v it_o or_o set_v it_o upon_o any_o such_o condition_n when_o a_o man_n devise_v that_o the_o executor_n shall_v set_v the_o land_n land_n a_o devise_n that_o the_o executor_n shall_v sell_v the_o land_n there_o the_o land_n descend_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o the_o heir_n and_o until_o the_o sale_n be_v make_v the_o heir_n may_v enter_v and_o take_v the_o profit_n but_o when_o the_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o his_o executor_n to_o be_v sell_v there_o the_o devise_n take_v away_o the_o descent_n sell_v a_o device_n of_o land_n to_o the_o executor_n to_o be_v by_o they_o sell_v and_o ve_v the_o state_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o executor_n and_o they_o may_v enter_v and_o take_v the_o profit_n &_o make_v sale_n according_a to_o the_o devise_n and_o here_o it_o appear_v that_o when_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o tenement_n to_o be_v sell_v by_o his_o executor_n be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o he_o have_v devise_v his_o tenement_n to_o his_o executor_n to_o be_v sell_v and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o he_o devise_v the_o tenement_n whereby_o he_o make_v the_o descent_n although_o that_o the_o last_o will_n shall_v avoid_v the_o former_a will_n yet_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n will._n no_o alteration_n of_o such_o a_o will._n and_o thereof_o enfeoffe_v a_o stranger_n and_o declare_v his_o will_n upon_o the_o livery_n of_o seisin_n make_v to_o the_o stranger_n that_o be_v that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffor_a for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o i._o s._n in_o fee_n now_o he_o may_v not_o alter_v this_o will_n by_o a_o latter_a will_n in_o prejudice_n of_o ceste_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n in_o remainder_n because_o the_o use_n be_v in_o he_o in_o remainder_n forthwith_o so_o that_o he_o may_v set_v it_o but_o if_o in_o the_o same_o case_n the_o remainder_n of_o the_o use_n have_v be_v to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a than_o the_o feoffor_a may_v alter_v
this_o use_n by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o if_o the_o feoffor_a have_v declare_v his_o will_n upon_o the_o livery_n of_o seisin_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o i._o f._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffor_a or_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o stranger_n in_o fee_n in_o this_o case_n the_o feoffor_a may_v not_o alter_v this_o will_n by_o his_o last_o will_n perkins_n testament_n foe_n 93._o and_o 92._o alter_v such_o a_o will_n may_v be_v alter_v if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n thereof_o enfeoffe_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o perform_v his_o will_n and_o after_o the_o feoffor_a make_v his_o will_n and_o devise_v the_o same_o land_n to_o a_o stranger_n in_o fee_n in_o this_o case_n the_o devisor_n may_v alter_v this_o will_n by_o a_o latter_a will_n because_o in_o this_o case_n the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v not_o have_v this_o land_n but_o by_o force_n of_o the_o testatment_n and_o that_o may_v not_o take_v effect_n till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o the_o same_o law_n it_o be_v of_o land_n tenement_n rent_n or_o common_a etc._n etc._n devisable_v by_o the_o custom_n use_v in_o any_o place_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o the_o same_o law_n be_v it_o of_o all_o chattel_n real_a and_o personal_a devise_v perkins_n testament_n foe_n 93._o will._n a_o feoffment_n to_o perform_v a_o will._n when_o a_o feoffement_n be_v make_v to_o a_o future_a use_n as_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o last_o will_n the_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o heir_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n 35_o h._n 6._o 22._o 15_o h._n 7._o 12._o 37_o h_o 6._o 36._o 11._o h._n 4._o 52._o 7_o h._n 4._o 22._o 1_o mariae_fw-la 111._o dier_n alteration_n of_o such_o will._n there_o be_v no_o alteration_n a_o feoffment_n make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o one_o will_n if_o his_o will_v be_v declare_v before_o or_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o feoffment_n it_o can_v be_v alter_v because_o it_o be_v execute_v otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o he_o will_v be_v declare_v afterward_o 20_o â—_o 7._o 11._o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o w._n n._n solvendum_fw-la 10_o l._n to_o his_o executor_n and_o die_v 41._o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o his_o wife_n so_o long_o as_o she_o shall_v continue_v sole_a and_o if_o she_o marry_v the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o right_a heir_n so_o that_o the_o marriage_n be_v the_o limitation_n which_o determine_v the_o estate_n and_o so_o the_o remainder_n begin_v upon_o the_o estate_n end_v there_o coke_n 10._o pars_fw-la foe_fw-mi 41._o the_o devisee_n have_v feesimple_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o payment_n without_o word_n to_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o that_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n so_o if_o a_o man_n sell_v land_n to_o w._n n_n for_o 20_o l._n that_o shall_v be_v intend_v a_o sale_n in_o fee-simple_n without_o word_n heir_n for_o conscience_n etc._n etc._n brook_n estate_n foe_n 78._o termor_n devise_v to_o his_o wife_n the_o land_n for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o she_o shall_v live_v and_o afterward_o the_o term_n to_o his_o son_n and_o make_v his_o wife_n executrix_fw-la and_o die_v the_o wife_n prove_v the_o testament_n and_o enter_v and_o agree_v to_o the_o devise_n and_o afterward_o she_o alien_v the_o term_n and_o die_v the_o son_n or_o his_o administrator_n may_v enter_v a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o i._n s._n that_o shall_v be_v take_v but_o for_o term_n for_o life_n but_o if_o he_o say_v pay_v 100_o l._n to_o w._n n._n that_o shall_v be_v intend_v fee-simple_n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o pay_v it_o in_o his_o life_n time_n yet_o if_o his_o heir_n or_o executor_n pay_v it_o it_o suffice_v quaere_fw-la of_o his_o assignee_n brooke_n testament_n 18._o a_o devise_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n he_o have_v issue_v a_o daughter_n and_o die_v his_o wife_n privy_o with_o child_n of_o a_o son_n the_o daughter_n enter_v she_o shall_v retain_v the_o land_n for_o ever_o and_o yet_o the_o son_n be_v heir_n but_o not_o to_o toll_v the_o land_n before_o vest_v in_o the_o daughter_n if_o lessee_n for_o year_n devise_v his_o term_n or_o other_o his_o good_n or_o chattel_n by_o testament_n to_o one_o for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o another_o and_o die_v and_o the_o devisee_fw-mi enter_v and_o do_v not_o alien_a the_o term_n nor_o give_v nor_o sell_v the_o chattel_n and_o die_v there_o he_o in_o remainder_n shall_v have_v it_o but_o if_o the_o first_o devisee_fw-mi have_v alien_v give_v or_o sell_v it_o he_o in_o remainder_n have_v be_v remediless_a brook_n chattel_n 23._o and_o so_o b._n think_v it_o if_o it_o be_v forfeit_v in_o his_o life_n he_o in_o remainder_n be_v without_o remedy_n if_o a_o term_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o &_o his_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n his_o heir_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o but_o his_o executor_n for_o a_o term_n which_o be_v but_o a_o chattel_n may_v not_o be_v entail_v and_o such_o devisee_fw-mi may_v well_o alien_a the_o term_n to_o who_o please_v he_o coke_n 10._o pars_fw-la foe_fw-mi 22._o if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o one_o to_o have_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n wife_n the_o wife_n although_o she_o be_v not_o name_v before_o the_o habendum_fw-la shall_v have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n by_o this_o devise_n the_o husband_n possess_v of_o a_o term_n in_o jure_fw-la uxoris_fw-la suae_fw-la make_v a_o lease_n of_o parcel_n rendant_n rend_v the_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n but_o not_o the_o rent_n 9_o eliz._n dier_n foe_fw-mi 246._o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o her_o life_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o she_o marry_v that_o then_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o i._o s._n in_o tail_n this_o be_v a_o good_a remainder_n for_o the_o construction_n of_o this_o devise_n be_v to_o make_v the_o same_o condition_n to_o be_v a_o lymitation_n and_o not_o any_o condition_n and_o upon_o a_o lymitation_n or_o determination_n of_o a_o particular_a estate_n which_o be_v certain_a and_o not_o uncertain_a a_o remainder_n clear_o may_v well_o depend_v a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o term_n of_o year_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n can_v devise_v it_o to_o another_o by_o his_o will_n for_o she_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o it_o before_o and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n which_o prevent_v the_o devisee_fw-mi nor_o can_v he_o grant_v charge_n out_o of_o it_o for_o she_o survive_v be_v remit_v to_o the_o term_n and_o therefore_o shall_v avoid_v the_o charge_n but_o by_o by_o a_o express_a act_n he_o may_v in_o his_o life_n time_n have_v give_v it_o away_o but_o if_o a_o woman_n have_v chattel_n personal_a take_v a_o husband_n the_o law_n deve_v the_o property_n out_o of_o she_o and_o ve_v it_o in_o her_o husband_n only_o what_o deed_n of_o gift_n shall_v be_v count_v fraudulent_a fraud_n fraud_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o general_a deed_n of_o gift_n of_o all_o his_o good_n this_o be_v suspicious_a to_o be_v do_v upon_o fraud_n to_o deceive_v the_o creditor_n and_o if_o a_o man_n which_o be_v in_o debt_n make_v a_o deed_n of_o gift_n of_o all_o his_o good_n to_o protract_v the_o take_n of_o they_o in_o execution_n for_o his_o debt_n this_o deed_n of_o gift_n be_v void_a as_o against_o those_o to_o who_o he_o stand_v indebt_v but_o as_o against_o himself_o his_o own_o executor_n or_o administrator_n or_o any_o man_n to_o who_o afterward_o he_o shall_v sell_v they_o or_o convey_v they_o it_o be_v good_a not_o what_o be_v sale_n bona_fw-la fide_fw-la and_o what_o not_o by_o sale_n any_o man_n may_v convey_v his_o own_o good_n to_o another_o &_o although_o he_o may_v fear_v execution_n for_o debt_n he_o may_v sell_v they_o outright_o for_o money_n at_o any_o time_n before_o the_o execution_n serve_v so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o reservation_n of_o trust_n between_o they_o that_o provide_v the_o money_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o good_n again_o for_o that_o trust_n in_o such_o case_n do_v prove_v plain_o a_o fraud_n to_o prevent_v the_o creditor_n from_o take_v the_o good_n in_o execution_n a_o deed_n of_o gift_n of_o good_n to_o defraud_v creditor_n be_v void_a against_o they_o but_o be_v good_a against_o he_o his_o executor_n or_o ministrator_n where_o sale_n in_o a_o market_n overt_a shall_v bar_n the_o owner_n and_o where_o not_o if_o a_o man_n steal_v my_o good_n or_o cartel_n overt_a market_n overt_a or_o take_v they_o from_o i_o in_o jest_n or_o borrow_v they_o of_o i_o and_o
be_v usual_o lop_v tithe_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v for_o they_o for_o as_o the_o law_n privilege_v the_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o inheritance_n so_o do_v it_o privilege_v the_o branch_n also_o so_o if_o a_o man_n cut_v his_o timber_n tree_n tithe_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v for_o the_o bough_n or_o sprout_n which_o be_v go_v out_o of_o the_o root_n or_o stowle_n in_o respect_n that_o the_o root_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o inheritance_n so_o if_o a_o timber_n tree_n become_v arda_fw-mi sicca_fw-la &_o non_fw-la portans_fw-la folia_fw-la nec_fw-la fructus_fw-la in_o aestate_fw-la nec_fw-la existens_fw-la macorin_n and_o the_o owner_n cut_v he_o no_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v thereof_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o inheritance_n which_o be_v once_o in_o he_o so_o for_o the_o bark_n of_o oakes_n be_v timber_n no_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v but_o for_o acorn_n tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v because_o that_o grow_v yearly_a grant_n inheritance_n do_v pass_v without_o livery_n and_o seisin_n by_o a_o grant_n if_o i_o grant_v all_o my_o tree_n within_o the_o manor_n of_o g._n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v inheritance_n in_o they_o without_o any_o livery_n and_o seisin_n coke_n barrington_n case_n s._n pars_fw-la foe_n 137._o and_o so_o if_o i_o grant_v to_o you_o my_o tree_n in_o my_o wood_n you_o may_v come_v with_o wane_v or_o cart_n over_o my_o land_n to_o carry_v they_o coke_n 11._o pars_fw-la foe_fw-mi 53._o usury_n usury_n clayton_n request_v reynolds_n to_o lend_v he_o 30._o l._n and_o upon_o communication_n between_o they_o reynolds_n lend_v claton_n 30._o pound_n the_o six_o day_n of_o december_n 34_o eliz._n unto_o the_o second_o of_o june_n next_o follow_v to_o pay_v unto_o he_o for_o the_o principal_a and_o loan_n thereof_o 33_o l._n upon_o the_o say_v second_o of_o june_n if_o the_o son_n of_o reynolds_n be_v then_o alive_a and_o if_o he_o die_v before_o the_o day_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v pay_v unto_o he_o twenty_o seven_o pound_n which_o be_v 3_o l._n under_o the_o principal_n this_o be_v by_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v usery_n within_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n coke_n 5._o pars_fw-la foe_n 70._o it_o be_v agree_v between_o t._n w._n and_o a._n g_o that_o a._n 69._o boortons_n case_n coke_n 5._o pars_fw-la foe_fw-mi 69._o shall_v lend_v to_o t._n w._n 100_o l._n and_o that_o the_o say_v t._n w._n shall_v grant_v to_o the_o say_v a._n and_o his_o heir_n a_o rent_n which_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la of_o 20_o l._n upon_o a_o condition_n that_o the_o say_v a._n shall_v lend_v to_o the_o say_v t._n w._n 100_o l._n as_o aforesaid_a and_o that_o the_o say_v t._n shall_v grant_v to_o the_o say_v a._n and_o his_o heir_n the_o rent_n of_o 20_o l._n upon_o this_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o say_v t._n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o say_v a._n 100_o l_o s._n the_o 17._o of_o july_n 1580._o which_o be_v a_o full_a year_n before_o the_o contract_n make_v that_o then_o the_o rent_n shall_v cease_v and_o hereupon_o the_o money_n be_v receive_v and_o the_o rend_v grant_v according_o this_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o usury_n because_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v by_o t._n w._n the_o grantor_n within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o quarter_n after_o the_o grant_v make_v for_o within_o the_o 17._o day_n of_o july_n 1579._o and_o christmas_n 1580._o at_o which_o time_n a_o distress_n be_v take_v for_o the_o rent_n no_o rent_n be_v limit_v to_o be_v pay_v and_o if_o the_o grantor_n have_v pay_v the_o 100_o l._n the_o 17._o of_o july_n 1580._o the_o rent_n have_v cease_v without_o pay_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o same_o 100_o l._n so_o the_o whole_a court_n adjudge_v that_o it_o be_v a_o plain_a bargain_n and_o conditional_a purchase_n of_o such_o a_o rent_n and_o no_o usery_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o it_o have_v be_v agree_v between_o the_o grantor_n and_o the_o grantee_n that_o notwithstanding_o such_o power_n of_o redemption_n that_o the_o 100_o pound_n shall_v not_o have_v be_v pay_v at_o the_o day_n and_o that_o the_o clause_n of_o redemption_n be_v insert_v to_o make_v a_o evasion_n out_o of_o the_o statute_n than_o it_o have_v be_v a_o usurious_a bargain_n and_o contract_n within_o the_o statute_n coke_n 3._o pars_fw-la foe_fw-mi 69._o where_o a_o man_n for_o 100_o l._n sell_v his_o land_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o vendor_n or_o his_o heir_n repay_v the_o sum_n citra_fw-la festum_fw-la pasch_fw-mi or_o such_o like_a than_o next_o come_n that_o then_o he_o may_v re-enter_v that_o be_v not_o usury_n for_o he_o may_v repay_v it_o the_o morrow_n after_o or_o at_o any_o time_n before_o pascâ—…_n and_o therefore_o he_o have_v not_o any_o gain_n certain_a to_o receive_v any_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o likewise_o where_o any_o defeasance_n or_o statute_n be_v make_v for_o the_o repayment_n citra_fw-la tale_n festum_fw-la but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o if_o the_o say_a vendor_n repay_v such_o a_o day_n such_o a_o year_n or_o two_o year_n after_o this_o be_v usury_n for_o he_o be_v sure_a to_o have_v the_o land_n and_o the_o rent_n land_n or_o profit_v that_o year_n or_o these_o two_o year_n and_o so_o when_o a_o defeasance_n or_o statute_n be_v make_v for_o the_o repayment_n at_o such_o a_o feast_n which_o be_v a_o year_n or_o two_o year_n after_o b._n usury_n 1._o if_o a_o man_n mortgage_v his_o land_n upon_o defeasance_n of_o repayment_n to_o re-enter_v by_o which_o indenture_n the_o vendee_fw-mi lease_v the_o same_o land_n to_o the_o vendor_n for_o year_n rendant_a rent_n there_o if_o there_o be_v a_o condition_n in_o the_o lease_n that_o if_o the_o vendor_n repay_v the_o same_o before_o such_o a_o day_n that_o then_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a that_o be_v not_o usury_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o he_o be_v to_o pay_v it_o such_o a_o day_n certain_a or_o such_o a_o year_n or_o more_o after_o b._n usury_n 2._o 32_o h._n 8._o collateral_a inheritance_n lineal_a and_o collateral_a land_n purchase_v may_v go_v to_o the_o heir_n both_o of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n of_o the_o purchasor_n unless_o it_o be_v once_o attach_v in_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n for_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n shall_v never_o have_v it_o because_o they_o be_v not_o of_o blood_n to_o he_o that_o be_v last_o seize_v but_o land_n descend_v go_v only_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o that_o part_n from_o whence_o it_o descend_v as_o if_o from_o the_o father_n who_o do_v purchase_v it_o than_o it_o may_v go_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n of_o the_o same_o father_n but_o not_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o son_n mother_n for_o though_o they_o be_v of_o blood_n to_o the_o son_n that_o be_v last_o seize_v yet_o they_o be_v not_o of_o blood_n to_o the_o father_n which_o be_v the_o first_o purchasor_n and_o if_o a_o man_n purchase_v land_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n he_o which_o be_v next_o cousin_n collateral_a of_o the_o whole_a blood_n how_o far_o soever_o he_o be_v from_o he_o in_o degree_n may_v inherit_v and_o have_v the_o land_n as_o heir_n to_o he_o these_o word_n do_v intend_v that_o where_o a_o man_n do_v purchase_v land_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o have_v neither_o brother_n nor_o sister_n than_o his_o next_o cousin_n collateral_a shall_v inherit_v so_o as_o there_o be_v imply_v a_o division_n of_o heir_n viz_o lineal_a who_o shall_v ever_o first_o inherit_v and_o collateral_a who_o be_v to_o inherit_v in_o default_n of_o lineal_a for_o in_o descent_n it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o law_n quod_fw-la linea_fw-la recta_fw-la semper_fw-la praefertur_fw-la transversali_fw-la lineal_a descent_n be_v convey_v downward_o in_o a_o right_a line_n as_o from_o the_o grandfather_n to_o the_o father_n from_o the_o father_n to_o the_o son_n and_o so_o downward_o collateral_a descent_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o side_n of_o the_o lineal_a as_o granfathers_n brother_n father_n brother_n etc._n etc._n upon_o this_o word_n next_o i_o put_v this_o case_n one_o have_v issue_n two_o son_n a._n and_o b._n and_o die_v b._n have_v two_o son_n c._n and_o d._n and_o die_v c._n the_o elder_a son_n have_v issue_n and_o die_v a._n purchase_v land_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n d._n be_v his_o next_o cousin_n and_o yet_o shall_v not_o inherit_v but_o the_o issue_n of_o c._n for_o he_o that_o be_v inheritable_a be_v account_v in_o law_n next_o of_o blood_n and_o therefore_o here_o be_v understand_v a_o division_n of_o next_o viz._n next_o jure_fw-la representationis_fw-la and_o
next_o jure_fw-la propinquitatis_fw-la that_o be_v by_o right_a of_o representation_n and_o by_o right_a of_o propinquity_n and_o littleton_n mean_v of_o the_o right_n of_o representation_n for_o legal_o in_o course_n of_o descent_n he_o be_v next_o of_o blood_n inheritable_a and_o the_o issue_n of_o c._n do_v represent_v the_o person_n of_o c._n and_o if_o c._n have_v live_v he_o have_v be_v legal_o next_o of_o blood_n and_o whensoever_o the_o father_n if_o he_o have_v live_v shall_v have_v inherit_v his_o lineal_a heir_n by_o right_a of_o representation_n shall_v inherit_v before_o any_o other_o though_o a_o mother_n be_v jure_v propinquitatiâ—…_n near_o of_o blood_n but_o if_o there_o be_v father_n and_o son_n and_o the_o father_n have_v a_o brother_n that_o be_v uncle_n to_o the_o son_n and_o the_o son_n purchase_v land_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n live_v the_o father_n the_o uncle_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n as_o heir_n to_o the_o son_n and_o not_o the_o father_n yet_o the_o father_n be_v near_a of_o blood_n because_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o law_n that_o inheritance_n may_v lineal_o descend_v but_o not_o ascend_v yet_o if_o the_o son_n in_o this_o case_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o uncle_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n as_o heir_n to_o the_o son_n and_o after_o the_o uncle_n die_v without_o issue_n live_v the_o father_n the_o father_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n as_o heir_n to_o the_o uncle_n and_o not_o as_o heir_n to_o his_o son_n for_o that_o he_o come_v to_o the_o land_n by_o collateral_a descent_n and_o not_o by_o lineal_a ascent_n and_o his_o uncle_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n for_o if_o the_o uncle_n in_o this_o case_n do_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n then_o can_v the_o father_n inherit_v the_o land_n for_o there_o be_v another_o maxim_n in_o law_n herein_o imply_v that_o a_o man_n that_o claim_v as_o heir_n in_o fee-simple_n to_o any_o man_n by_o descent_n must_v make_v himself_o heir_n to_o he_o that_o be_v last_o seize_v of_o the_o actual_a freehold_n and_o inheritance_n and_o if_o the_o uncle_n in_o this_o case_n do_v not_o enter_v than_o have_v he_o but_o a_o freehold_a in_o law_n and_o no_o actual_a freehold_n but_o the_o last_o that_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o actual_a freehold_n be_v the_o son_n to_o who_o the_o father_n can_v make_v himself_o heir_n and_o therefore_o littleton_n say_v and_o his_o uncle_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n as_o he_o ought_v by_o the_o law_n to_o make_v the_o father_n to_o inherit_v as_o heir_n to_o the_o uncle_n note_v that_o true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o uncle_n in_o this_o case_n be_v heir_n but_o not_o absolute_o heir_n for_o if_o after_o the_o descent_n to_o he_o the_o father_n have_v issue_v a_o son_n or_o a_o daughter_n that_o issue_n shall_v enter_v upon_o the_o uncle_n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n the_o son_n purchase_v land_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o daughter_n shall_v inherit_v the_o land_n but_o if_o the_o father_n have_v afterward_o issue_v a_o son_n this_o son_n shall_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o brother_n and_o if_o he_o have_v issue_v a_o daughter_n and_o no_o son_n she_o shall_v be_v copartner_n with_o her_o sister_n as_o he_o ought_v by_o the_o law_n these_o word_n as_o a_o key_n do_v open_a the_o secret_n of_o the_o law_n for_o hereupon_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o where_o the_o uncle_n can_v get_v a_o actual_a possession_n by_o entry_n or_o otherwise_o there_o the_o father_n in_o this_o case_n can_v inherit_v and_o therefore_o if_o a_o advowson_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o son_n die_v and_o this_o descend_v to_o the_o uncle_n and_o he_o die_v before_o he_o do_v or_o can_v present_v to_o the_o church_n the_o father_n shall_v not_o inherit_v because_o he_o shall_v make_v himself_o heir_n to_o the_o son_n which_o he_o can_v do_v and_o so_o of_o a_o rent_n and_o the_o like_a but_o if_o the_o uncle_n have_v present_v to_o the_o church_n or_o have_v seisin_n of_o the_o rent_n there_o the_o father_n shall_v have_v inherit_v for_o littleton_n put_v his_o case_n of_o a_o entry_n into_o land_n but_o for_o a_o example_n if_o the_o son_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o reversion_n descend_v to_o the_o uncle_n and_o he_o die_v the_o reversion_n shall_v not_o descend_v to_o the_o father_n because_o in_o that_o case_n he_o must_v make_v himself_o heir_n to_o the_o son_n if_o the_o father_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o the_o lessee_n enter_v and_o the_o father_n die_v the_o elder_a son_n die_v before_o entry_n or_o receipt_n of_o the_o rent_n the_o young_a son_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n shall_v not_o inherit_v but_o the_o sister_n because_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n so_o as_o he_o be_v actual_o seize_v of_o the_o franktenement_n and_o the_o inheritance_n and_o consequent_o the_o sister_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n be_v to_o be_v heir_n and_o so_o if_o land_n be_v hold_v by_o knight_n service_n and_o the_o elder_a son_n be_v within_o age_n and_o the_o guardian_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n an_o so_o likewise_o if_o guardian_n in_o socage_n enter_v but_o in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a if_o the_o father_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n and_o die_v and_o the_o elder_a son_n die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n the_o young_a brother_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n shall_v inherit_v because_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o freehold_a and_o the_o elder_a son_n have_v nothing_o but_o a_o reversion_n expectant_a upon_o the_o freehold_a and_o therefore_o the_o young_a son_n shall_v inherit_v the_o land_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n who_o be_v last_o seize_v of_o the_o actual_a freehold_n and_o albeit_o a_o rent_n have_v be_v reserve_v on_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o the_o elder_a son_n have_v receive_v the_o rent_n and_o die_v yet_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o that_o the_o young_a brother_n shall_v inherit_v because_o the_o seisin_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v no_o actual_a seisin_n of_o the_o freehold_a of_o the_o land_n but_o liber_n ass_n part_n 2._o seem_v to_o the_o contrary_n ideo_fw-la quaere_fw-la he_o that_o claim_v land_n tenement_n descent_n maxim_n upon_o collateral_a descent_n or_o hereditament_n as_o collateral_a heir_n to_o any_o one_o must_v claim_v from_o such_o a_o one_o that_o have_v a_o actual_a possessession_n and_o die_v actual_o seize_v of_o the_o franktenement_n and_o the_o inheritance_n in_o fee-simple_n of_o those_o land_n which_o he_o so_o claim_v by_o descent_n and_o not_o from_o such_o a_o one_o who_o have_v but_o a_o possession_n in_o law_n or_o a_o reversion_n in_o fee_n expectant_a on_o a_o franktenement_n discendible_a unto_o he_o but_o to_o the_o lineal_a heir_n it_o suffice_v that_o the_o ancestor_n shall_v have_v be_v heir_n if_o he_o have_v live_v but_o if_o such_o a_o collateral_a heir_n claim_v from_o a_o collateral_a ancestor_n that_o have_v a_o possession_n in_o law_n by_o his_o own_o purchase_n or_o reversion_n in_o fee-simple_n expectant_a on_o a_o franktenement_n by_o his_o own_o purchase_n it_o be_v sufficient_a possession_n actual_a possession_n note_v that_o a_o actual_a possession_n must_v be_v gain_v either_o by_o a_o man_n own_o act_n or_o by_o the_o actual_a possession_n of_o another_o but_o if_o neither_o by_o his_o own_o act_n nor_o by_o the_o possession_n of_o another_o he_o do_v gain_v no_o more_o than_o descend_v unto_o he_o than_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n shall_v inherit_v quid_fw-la possessio_fw-la quid_fw-la and_o this_o word_n possessio_fw-la be_v no_o other_o but_o pedis_fw-la positio_fw-la and_o extend_v only_o to_o thing_n whereof_o a_o man_n by_o his_o entry_n or_o other_o act_n may_v gain_v a_o actual_a possession_n for_o when_o the_o elder_a son_n have_v not_o a_o actual_a possession_n or_o if_o it_o be_v such_o inheritance_n whereof_o any_o possession_n may_v not_o be_v gain_v per_fw-la pedis_fw-la positionem_fw-la or_o by_o any_o other_o act_n than_o the_o inheritance_n by_o the_o law_n shall_v descend_v to_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n as_o for_o example_n the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n creat_v a_o baron_n and_o give_v the_o dignity_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o he_o have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n by_o one_o venture_n and_o a_o son_n by_o another_o venture_n and_o die_v the_o elder_a son_n die_v without_o issue_n to_o who_o shall_v the_o dignity_n descend_v to_o the_o young_a son_n for_o it_o may_v not_o be_v say_v that_o the_o
elder_a son_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o dignity_n no_o more_o then_o of_o his_o blood_n for_o the_o dignity_n be_v inherent_a to_o his_o blood_n and_o neither_o by_o his_o own_o act_n nor_o by_o the_o act_n of_o another_o have_v he_o gain_v more_o actual_a possession_n then_o by_o the_o law_n descend_v to_o he_o coke_n 3._o pars_fw-la fol._n 42._o representationis_fw-la actual_a possession_n quid_fw-la possession_n in_o law_n quid_fw-la here_o be_v jure_fw-la proprietatis_fw-la &_o heres_fw-la jure_fw-la representationis_fw-la a_o actual_a possession_n be_v when_o a_o man_n enter_v in_o deed_n into_o land_n to_o he_o descend_v a_o possession_n in_o law_n be_v when_o land_n be_v descend_v to_o a_o man_n and_o he_o have_v not_o yet_o real_o enter_v into_o they_o nor_o have_v seisin_n of_o the_o rend_v reserve_v upon_o any_o estate_n make_v for_o life_n by_o he_o from_o who_o he_o claim_v every_o one_o that_o be_v heir_n unto_o another_o be_v as_o the_o elder_a son_n shall_v inherit_v only_o before_o all_o his_o brother_n aut_fw-la heres_fw-la jure_fw-la representationis_fw-la as_o where_o the_o elder_a son_n die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n his_o issue_n shall_v inherit_v before_o the_o young_a son_n for_o although_o the_o young_a son_n be_v magis_fw-la propinquus_fw-la yet_o jure_fw-la representationis_fw-la the_o issue_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n shall_v inherit_v for_o he_o do_v represent_v the_o person_n of_o his_o father_n and_o even_o as_o none_o may_v be_v procreate_v but_o of_o one_o father_n and_o one_o mother_n and_o aught_o to_o have_v in_o he_o two_o blood_n viz._n the_o blood_n of_o his_o father_n and_o the_o blood_n of_o his_o mother_n those_o two_o blood_n commix_v in_o he_o by_o lawful_a marriage_n do_v constitute_v and_o make_v he_o heir_n so_o none_o may_v be_v heir_n to_o any_o one_o unless_o he_o have_v in_o he_o both_o the_o blood_n of_o he_o to_o who_o he_o shall_v make_v himself_o heir_n and_o therefore_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n shall_v not_o inherit_v because_o he_o want_v one_o of_o the_o blood_n that_o shall_v make_v he_o inheritable_a for_o as_o in_o this_o case_n the_o blood_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o mother_n make_v but_o one_o blood_n inheritable_a and_o both_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o procreation_n of_o a_o heir_n therefore_o desiciente_a uno_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la esse_fw-la haeres_fw-la and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o maxim_n of_o possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la de_fw-la feodi_fw-la simplex_fw-la facis_fw-la sororem_fw-la esse_fw-la haeredem_fw-la co._n 3._o pars_fw-la ratcliff_n case_n foe_z 37._o if_o a_o man_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n by_o judgement_n the_o heir_n beget_v after_o the_o attainder_n be_v foreclose_v from_o all_o manner_n of_o hereditary_a succession_n as_o well_o on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n as_o on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n and_o britton_n give_v this_o reason_n because_o the_o son_n procreate_v after_o the_o judgement_n have_v not_o two_o blood_n inheritable_a in_o he_o for_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o birth_n the_o blood_n of_o his_o father_n be_v corrupt_v for_o ex_fw-la leproso_fw-la parent_n leprosus_fw-la generatur_fw-la filius_fw-la and_o when_o the_o father_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n the_o blood_n in_o respect_n of_o what_o it_o shall_v be_v inheritable_a be_v corrupt_a the_o son_n as_o like_a to_o it_o have_v not_o but_o half_a blood_n viz._n the_o blood_n of_o the_o mother_n in_o he_o without_o corruption_n and_o therefore_o he_o hold_v that_o such_o a_o son_n shall_v not_o inherit_v his_o mother_n and_o with_o he_o bracton_n accord_v for_o say_v he_o non_fw-la valebit_fw-la felonis_fw-la generatio_fw-la nec_fw-la ad_fw-la hereditatem_fw-la paternam_fw-la vel_fw-la maternam_fw-la si_fw-la autem_fw-la ante_fw-la feloniam_fw-la generationem_fw-la fecerit_fw-la talis_fw-la generatio_fw-la succedit_fw-la in_o hereditatem_fw-la patris_fw-la a_o quo_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la felonia_fw-la perpetrata_fw-la because_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o birth_n he_o have_v two_o lawful_a blood_n commix_v in_o he_o which_o may_v not_o be_v corrupt_a by_o attainder_n subsequent_a but_o only_o as_o to_o that_o father_n or_o that_o mother_n by_o who_o the_o felony_n be_v do_v and_o commit_v assize_n assize_n to_o arraign_v a_o assize_n be_v to_o cause_v the_o demandant_n to_o be_v call_v to_o make_v the_o plaint_n and_o to_o set_v the_o cause_n in_o such_o order_n as_o the_o tenant_n may_v be_v enforce_v to_o answer_v thereunto_o and_o be_v derive_v of_o the_o french_a word_n arrayn_a to_o order_v or_o set_v in_o right_a place_n and_o the_o assize_n be_v arraign_v in_o french_a and_o enter_v in_o latin_a difference_n execute_v and_o thing_n executory_a a_o difference_n there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o inheritance_n execute_v and_o inheritance_n executory_a as_o land_n execute_v by_o livery_n &c._n &c._n can_v by_o indenture_n of_o defeasance_n be_v defeat_v afterward_o and_o so_o if_o a_o disseisee_fw-mi release_v to_o a_o disseisor_n it_o can_v be_v defeat_v by_o indentur_n of_o defeasance_n make_v afterward_o but_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_n or_o feoffment_n etc._n etc._n the_o same_o may_v be_v defeat_v by_o indenture_n of_o defeasance_n for_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o law_n quae_fw-la in_o continenti_fw-la fiunt_fw-la in_o esse_fw-la videntur_fw-la but_o rent_n annuity_n condition_n warranties_n and_o such_o like_a that_o be_v inheritance_n executory_a may_v be_v defeat_v by_o defeasance_n make_v either_o at_o that_o time_n or_o at_o any_o time_n after_o and_o so_o the_o law_n be_v of_o statute_n recognizance_n obligation_n and_o other_o thing_n executory_a mercement_n distress_n for_o a_o mercement_n he_o that_o distrain_v for_o a_o amercement_n and_o such_o like_a must_v be_v sure_a to_o distrain_v the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o he_o that_o be_v amerce_v because_o he_o may_v not_o distrain_v another_o man_n beast_n for_o this_o amercement_n but_o for_o rent_n or_o service_n it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o the_o party_n may_v distrain_v the_o beast_n find_v in_o the_o land_n that_o be_v levant_a and_o couchant_a there_o n._n b._n fol._n 100_o b._n damage-feasant_a distress_n damage-feasant_a and_o if_o a_o man_n take_v beast_n for_o damage-feasant_a and_o the_o other_o offer_v sufficient_a amends_o &_o he_o refuse_v etc._n etc._n now_o if_o he_o sue_v a_o replevin_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o beast_n he_o shall_v recover_v damage_n only_o for_o the_o detinue_n of_o they_o and_o not_o for_o the_o take_n for_o that_o be_v lawful_a f.n.b._n 69._o the_o lord_n may_v seize_v a_o herriot_n service_n aswell_o as_o a_o herriot_n custom_n warde_n herriot_n service_n &_o herriot_n custom_n may_v be_v seize_v warde_n and_o so_o it_o be_v then_o adjudge_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n plough_v foe_fw-mi 96._o replevin_fw-fr woodland_n versus_fw-la mantle_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o when_o the_o king_n make_v a_o heir_n apparent_a which_o in_o age_n of_o a_o tenent_n by_o knight_n service_n a_o kt_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o ancestor_n &_o after_o the_o ancestor_n die_v the_o say_a heir_n within_o age_n in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o ward_n and_o shall_v pay_v no_o value_n of_o his_o marriage_n nor_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o land_n for_o in_o such_o ease_n by_o the_o make_n of_o he_o knight_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o ancestor_n he_o be_v make_v as_o of_o full_a age_n so_o that_o when_o his_o ancestor_n die_v no_o interest_n either_o in_o the_o body_n or_o in_o the_o land_n ever_o ve_v in_o the_o lord_n it_o be_v also_o resolve_v that_o when_o the_o heir_n within_o age_n be_v make_v knight_n after_o tender_v make_v to_o he_o although_o that_o he_o within_o age_n marry_v else_o where_o yet_o he_o shall_v not_o pay_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o marriage_n cok._n 6._o pars_fw-la foe_fw-mi 73._o sir_n drue_n druries_n case_n if_o a_o infant_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n be_v make_v knight_n and_o his_o father_n die_v he_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o a_o infant_n in_o ward_n be_v make_v knight_n there_o he_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o ward_n 2._o e_o 6._o tit_n guard_n 42._o magna_fw-la char._n cap._n 3._o touch_v the_o time_n of_o the_o beginnning_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v exclusive_a commencement_n of_o a_o lease_n inclusive_a &_o exclusive_a that_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o indenture_n bear_v date_n the_o 26._o of_o may_n etc._n etc._n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v for_o 21._o year_n from_o the_o date_n or_o from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n it_o shall_v begin_v the_o 27._o day_n of_o may._n if_o a_o lease_n bear_v date_n the_o 26._o of_o may._n etc._n etc._n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v from_o the_o make_n hereof_o or_o from_o henceforth_o or_o from_o the_o seal_n and_o delivery_n hereof_o
tenant_n of_o the_o franktenement_n but_o such_o limitation_n after_o the_o statute_n be_v void_a for_o then_o the_o franktenement_n shall_v be_v in_o suspense_n for_o nothing_o may_v remain_v in_o the_o feoffee_n but_o he_o say_v that_o those_o remainder_n in_o futuro_fw-la be_v divest_v and_o destroy_v by_o the_o feoffment_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o although_o the_o remainder_n be_v in_o custody_n of_o the_o law_n yet_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n for_o the_o law_n will_v never_o preserve_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n and_o because_o that_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n be_v that_o he_o in_o remainder_n ought_v to_o take_v the_o land_n when_o the_o particular_a estate_n determine_v or_o otherwise_o the_o remainder_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o in_o this_o case_n forsomuch_o as_o by_o the_o feoffment_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n their_o estate_n be_v determine_v and_o title_n of_o entry_n give_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n &_o then_o those_o in_o the_o future_a remainder_n be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la to_o take_v it_o for_o this_o cause_n these_o remainder_n in_o futuro_fw-la by_o this_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la be_v all_o utter_o destroy_v &_o make_v void_a and_o no_o diversity_n when_o the_o estate_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n of_o life_n and_o when_o it_o determine_v in_o right_a by_o his_o forfeiture_n for_o in_o both_o case_n entry_n be_v give_v to_o he_o in_o the_o next_o remainder_n and_o then_o if_o he_o may_v not_o take_v the_o land_n when_o the_o particular_a estate_n determine_v the_o remainder_n void_a a_o gift_n in_o tail_n be_v make_v to_o a._n c._n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o a._n s._n the_o donee_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o b._n in_o fee_n and_o after_o a._n s._n die_v his_o right_a heir_n shall_v never_o have_v the_o remainder_n nor_o any_o charter_n that_o concern_v it_o for_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n be_v by_o the_o feoffment_n of_o s._n in_o tail_n divest_v and_o discontinue_v and_o all_o estate_n vest_v in_o the_o feoffee_n and_o there_o be_v not_o any_o particular_a estate_n either_o in_o esse_fw-la nor_o in_o right_a to_o support_v the_o remainder_n when_o that_o shall_v fall_v for_o by_o the_o feoffment_n of_o s._n in_o tail_n his_o right_a heir_n be_v utter_o go_v but_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v decease_v and_o die_v that_o shall_v not_o toll_v the_o remainder_n for_o there_o be_v a_o right_a of_o particular_a estate_n to_o support_v the_o right_n of_o the_o remainder_n but_o when_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n no_o right_n remain_v in_o he_o and_o so_o note_v that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o person_n in_o esse_fw-la of_o both_o party_n viz._n that_o shall_v be_v seize_v to_o use_v and_o that_o shall_v take_v the_o use_n so_o that_o there_o need_v not_o only_o to_o have_v a_o use_v limit_v but_o a_o person_n capable_a of_o the_o use_n when_o this_o statute_n transfer_v the_o possession_n thereunto_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o person_n want_v it_o be_v impossible_a to_o have_v the_o possession_n execute_v by_o this_o statute_n to_o one_o which_o be_v not_o in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la for_o the_o statute_n say_v etc._n etc._n if_o by_o a_o feoffment_n to_o use_v the_o estate_n shall_v be_v utter_o out_o of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o all_o vest_n in_o they_o which_o have_v the_o present_a use_n than_o the_o future_a use_n shall_v never_o rise_v for_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v raise_v out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o ceste_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n for_o a_o use_n may_v not_o be_v raise_v out_o of_o a_o use_n for_o if_o a._n enfeoffe_v b._n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o c_o and_o his_o heir_n with_o proviso_n that_o if_o d._n pay_v to_o c._n 100_o l._n that_o c._n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o d._n and_o his_o heir_n that_o be_v utter_o void_a for_o the_o future_a use_n ought_v to_o be_v raise_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o not_o out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o ceste_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o feoffee_n after_o the_o statute_n have_v possibility_n to_o serve_v the_o future_a use_n when_o it_o come_v in_o esse_fw-la and_o that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n all_o the_o use_n in_o esse_fw-la shall_v be_v vest_v and_o when_o the_o future_a use_n come_v in_o esse_fw-la than_o the_o feoffee_n if_o the_o possession_n be_v not_o disturb_v by_o disseisin_n or_o other_o mean_n shall_v have_v sufficient_a estate_n and_o seisin_n to_o serve_v the_o future_a use_n when_o that_o shall_v come_v in_o esse_fw-la to_o be_v execute_v by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o that_o seisin_n and_o execution_n ought_v to_o concur_v and_o meet_v together_o at_o oneself_o same_o time_n and_o in_o such_o case_n when_o the_o future_a use_n come_v in_o esse_fw-la the_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v by_o force_n of_o the_o act_n a_o qualify_a estate_n sufficient_a to_o serve_v the_o future_a use_n all_o the_o justice_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o chequer_n but_o periam_n walmsley_n gawdy_n conclude_v etc._n etc._n that_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o do_v not_o extend_v but_o to_o use_n in_o esse_fw-la and_o to_o person_n in_o esse_fw-la and_o not_o to_o any_o use_n that_o depend_v in_o possibility_n only_o for_o this_o cause_n these_o contingent_a use_n in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n remain_v so_o long_o as_o they_o depend_v in_o possibility_n only_o at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o by_o consequence_n they_o may_v be_v destroy_v or_o discontinue_v before_o they_o come_v in_o esse_fw-la and_o by_o all_o such_o mean_n as_o uses_n may_v have_v be_v discontinue_v or_o destroy_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o all_o the_o justice_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o chequer_n agree_v with_o the_o chief_a baron_n and_o walmsley_n in_o this_o point_n that_o these_o remainder_n limit_v in_o use_n in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n shall_v follow_v the_o rule_n and_o reason_n of_o estate_n execute_v in_o possession_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o they_o all_o only_o agree_v that_o if_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n have_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o feoffee_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n that_o the_o say_v remainder_n in_o futuro_fw-la be_v void_a and_o never_o shall_v take_v effect_n although_o that_o the_o son_n be_v bear_v afterward_o for_o a_o remainder_n in_o use_n ought_v to_o vest_n either_o during_o the_o particular_a estate_n or_o eo_fw-la instant_n when_o the_o particular_a estate_n end_v as_o well_o as_o estate_n in_o possession_n all_o these_o case_n last_o before_o touch_v contingent_a use_n see_v coke_n prima_fw-la pars_fw-la foe_n 120._o chudleis_n case_n unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_a case_n if_o a_o future_a use_n come_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la during_o the_o particular_a estate_n than_o it_o shall_v never_o take_v effect_n because_o it_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o remainder_n which_o ought_v to_o take_v effect_n and_o vest_n during_o the_o particular_a estate_n and_o no_o use_n shall_v be_v execute_v by_o 27_o h._n 8._o which_o be_v limit_v against_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n another_o a_o use_n be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o remainder_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o raise_n of_o use_n the_o order_n and_o rule_v of_o the_o common_a law_n touch_v remainder_n in_o all_o thing_n must_v be_v observe_v but_o upon_o and_o by_o the_o limitation_n of_o a_o devise_n or_o limitation_n of_o a_o use_n a_o remainder_n may_v commence_v upon_o a_o condition_n which_o go_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o particular_a estate_n and_o one_o fee-simple_n may_v depend_v upon_o another_o if_o a_o man_n at_o this_o day_n make_v a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n for_o year_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o wife_n of_o b._n which_o shall_v be_v this_o limitation_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n &_o to_o the_o wife_n be_v void_a because_o if_o it_o have_v be_v void_a it_o have_v be_v limit_v in_o possession_n so_o in_o the_o same_o case_n if_o the_o use_n be_v limit_v to_o a._n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o b._n or_o to_o the_o wife_n of_o b._n which_o shall_v be_v if_o a._n die_v and_o then_o b._n die_v or_o take_v a_o wife_n this_o remainder_n limit_v to_o the_o right_a heir_n or_o to_o the_o wife_n of_o b._n be_v void_a for_o it_o be_v void_a if_o it_o have_v be_v limit_v in_o possession_n and_o 72_o h._n 8._o intend_v to_o restore_v the_o good_a and_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n and_o not_o to_o give_v more_o privilege_n
cap._n 18._o and_o 33._o h._n 8._o cap._n 39_o debtor_n of_o the_o king_n possess_v of_o a_o lease_n sell_v it_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la this_o bind_v the_o king_n for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o chattel_n co._n 8._o 172._o note_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v levy_v the_o sum_n for_o which_o any_o be_v chargeable_a unto_o he_o not_o only_o against_o the_o party_n himself_o scil_n of_o his_o body_n his_o land_n and_o good_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n but_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o heir_n assign_n executor_n or_o administrator_n and_o if_o he_o have_v no_o executor_n or_o administrator_n then_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o possessor_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o dead_a what_o land_n and_o good_n shall_v be_v extend_v or_o take_v by_o the_o sheriff_n in_o execution_n upon_o statute_n etc._n etc._n in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n note_v that_o upon_o statute_n merchant_n or_o staple_n all_o the_o fee-simple_n land_n which_o the_o say_v connusor_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n acknowledge_v or_o at_o any_o time_n after_o shall_v be_v liable_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n into_o who_o hand_n they_o shall_v ever_o come_v afterward_o by_o alienation_n feoffement_n or_o otherwise_o stat._n de_fw-fr mercator_fw-la 13_o e._n 1._o 27_o e._n 3._o cap._n 9_o 23_o h._n 8._o co._n 3._o 12._o but_o if_o the_o debtor_n die_v the_o body_n of_o his_o heir_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v but_o his_o fee_n simple_a land_n which_o descend_v to_o he_o from_o the_o connusor_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o form_n aforesaid_a if_o he_o be_v of_o full_a age_n or_o when_o he_o come_v to_o full_a age_n until_o the_o debt_n be_v levy_v statut._n de_fw-fr mercator_fw-la and_o so_o be_v the_o common_a law_n before_o that_o in_o debt_n against_o the_o heir_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v all_o the_o land_n which_o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n in_o execution_n and_o yet_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v then_o execution_n of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n against_o the_o father_n himself_o note_v that_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v that_o the_o heir_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v where_o the_o executor_n have_v asset_n fitz._n executor_n 25._o br._n debt_n 237._o 17_o e._n 4._o 13._o blow_n 439._o 440._o but_o at_o this_o day_n the_o law_n seem_v otherwise_o scil_n that_o it_o be_v at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o creditor_n to_o sue_v the_o heir_n or_o executor_n when_o both_o have_v asset_n 4_o e._n 4._o 25._o 22_o h._n 6._o 4._o 10_o h._n 7._o 8._o doct._n &_o stud._n 153._o dier_n 204._o plowden_n 439._o 440._o also_o it_o seem_v that_o if_o the_o heir_n do_v not_o confess_v the_o action_n and_o show_v the_o certainty_n of_o the_o asset_n which_o he_o have_v by_o descent_n but_o plead_v nothing_o by_o descent_n or_o be_v condemn_v by_o default_n that_o there_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v execution_n of_o his_o other_o land_n or_o of_o his_o good_n or_o of_o his_o body_n by_o cap._n ad_fw-la satisfac_fw-la blow_n 440._o note_v that_o fee-simple_n land_n of_o the_o heir_n which_o he_o have_v by_o descent_n the_o day_n of_o the_o writ_n purchase_v or_o after_o shall_v be_v liable_a but_o otherwise_o if_o he_o have_v alien_v before_o the_o writ_n purchase_v unless_o it_o be_v by_o covin_z co._n 5._o 60._o possession_n in_o law_n descend_v upon_o the_o heir_n shall_v charge_v he_o so_o where_o he_o enter_v upon_o a_o condition_n br._n assett_n 8._o reversion_n upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n descend_v upon_o the_o heir_n that_o shall_v charge_v he_o br._n asset_n 12._o 19_o a_o reversion_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n and_o the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v cum_fw-la acciderit_fw-la and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n of_o the_o rent_n di._n 373._o fitz._n assetts_n 237._o note_v in_o debt_n a_o man_n shall_v have_v execution_n of_o no_o land_n but_o of_o that_o which_o the_o defendant_n have_v the_o day_n of_o the_o judgement_n give_v 2._o h._n 4._o fitz._n executor_n 24._o if_o a_o man_n sue_v a_o statute_n merchant_n of_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n in_o name_n of_o all_o the_o land_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v other_o execution_n afterward_o fitz._n execution_n 13._o 4._o if_o i_o have_v but_o one_o acre_n by_o descent_n i_o shall_v be_v charge_v with_o 1000_o l._n by_o obligation_n make_v by_o my_o father_n by_o belch_n 40_o e._n 15._o fitz._n execution_n 32_o vide_fw-la &_o quaere_fw-la for_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o heir_n may_v confess_v what_o he_o have_v by_o dscent_n and_o demand_v judgement_n whether_o of_o more_o than_o of_o the_o value_n thereof_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v charge_v land_n entail_v be_v liable_a but_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o connusor_n as_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o statute_n or_o recognizance_n the_o land_n tail_n shall_v be_v bind_v during_o his_o life_n but_o it_o be_v not_o bind_v against_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n br._n recog_n 7._o yet_o if_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n enfeoffe_v a_o stranger_n now_o execution_n shall_v be_v against_o the_o feoffee_n 19_o e._n 3._o fitz_n receipt_n 112._o but_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n acknowledge_v a_o statute_n or_o recognizance_n and_o after_o alien_n the_o land_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o feoffee_n or_o alienee_n shall_v be_v subvert_a to_o this_o statute_n or_o recognizance_n co._n 1._o 62._o and_o 2._o 52._o 8_o h._n 7._o 89._o copy_n hold_v land_n be_v not_o liable_a nor_o shall_v be_v extend_v upon_o a_o statute_n or_o recognizance_n lease_n or_o term_n for_o life_n shall_v be_v extend_v lease_n for_o term_n of_o year_n and_o all_o other_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o connusor_n or_o debtor_n be_v liable_a and_o shall_v be_v extend_v ss_z such_o which_o the_o connusor_n etc._n etc._n have_v in_o his_o own_o possession_n and_o to_o his_o own_o use_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o execution_n sue_v or_o award_v but_o sale_n of_o chattel_n bona-fide_a after_o judgement_n and_o before_o execution_n award_v be_v good_a but_o not_o after_o execution_n award_v as_o appear_v in_o 2_o h._n 4._o foe_n 14._o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la yet_o by_o babington_n 7_o h._n 6._o br._n execution_n 116._o if_o a_o man_n be_v condemn_v in_o debt_n or_o bind_v in_o a_o statute_n the_o good_n which_o he_o have_v the_o day_n of_o the_o judgement_n or_o knowledge_n of_o the_o recognisance_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o the_o execution_n in_o who_o hand_n soever_o they_o shall_v come_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la negatum_fw-la &_o co._n 7._o 39_o a_o every_o execution_n in_o judgement_n of_o law_n have_v relation_n and_o retrospect_n to_o the_o judgement_n but_o a_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n or_o gift_n of_o land_n or_o good_n shall_v not_o advoid_v any_o execution_n vide_fw-la le_fw-fr statute_n 50_o e._n 3._o ca._n 6._o 1_o r._n 2._o ca._n 9_o 2_o r._n 2._o stat._n 2._o ca._n 3._o 3_o h._n 7._o ca._n 4._o 13_o eliz._n ca._n 5._o &_o 7_o &_o les_fw-fr liure_v 43_o e._n 3._o fol._n 3._o dier_n 295._o &_o co._n 3._o 81._o 82._o 83._o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la be_v liable_a to_o the_o statute_n vide_fw-la fitz._n execution_n 118._o and_o return_v 109._o contra_fw-la land_n or_o good_n hold_v joint_o by_o the_o connusor_n with_o a_o stranger_n and_o the_o connusor_n be_v condemn_v in_o damage_n and_o die_v before_o execution_n those_o land_n or_o good_n come_v to_o the_o stranger_n by_o survivor_n be_v not_o extendable_a br._n execution_n 126._o 148._o 13_o h._n 7._o 22._o a._n land_n of_o a_o wife_n be_v extendable_a during_o the_o coverture_n by_o debt_n of_o the_o husband_n 15_o h._n 7._o foe_n 14._o rend_v may_v be_v deliver_v in_o execution_n fitz._n avowry_n 237_o exec._n 63._o rend_a extent_n by_o release_n of_o the_o party_n may_v be_v extend_v co._n 7._o â—8_o 39_o as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v debt_n or_o damage_n by_o that_o the_o rent_n which_o he_o have_v of_o any_o estate_n of_o franktenement_n be_v liable_a to_o it_o and_o therefore_o although_o that_o after_o judgement_n that_o be_v release_v yet_o that_o may_v be_v extend_v but_o a_o man_n shall_v never_o have_v a_o thing_n extend_v upon_o a_o execution_n except_o that_o he_o may_v grant_v and_o assign_v the_o same_o thing_n by_o shelly_n 28_o h._n 8._o foe_n 7._o so_o the_o profit_n of_o a_o office_n or_o other_o thing_n which_o may_v not_o be_v grant_v or_o assign_v over_o shall_v not_o be_v extend_v dier_n foe_n 7._o good_n demise_v pawn_v or_o pledge_v may_v not_o be_v take_v in_o execution_n for_o his_o debt_n that_o demise_v or_o pawn_v they_o during_o or_o term_v that_o they_o be_v sâ—_n demise_v or_o pawn_v 22_o e._n 4._o foe_n 10._o 34_o h._n 8_o br._n pledge_n 28._o as_o as_o if_o a_o man_n bona_fw-la fide_fw-la lease_n his_o sheep_n or_o ox_n for_o year_n or_o if_o he_o
the_o particular_a tenant_n if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_v a_o son_n of_o nine_o year_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n till_o his_o son_n shall_v come_v to_o his_o full_a age_n &_o then_o the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n nothing_o ve_v forthwith_o to_o he_o in_o remainder_n and_o the_o remainder_n be_v utter_o void_a and_o yet_o it_o may_v take_v effect_n because_o the_o remainder_n ought_v to_o pass_v out_o of_o the_o lessor_n forthwith_o execute_v or_o executory_a either_o to_o he_o in_o remainder_n or_o to_o be_v in_o abeyance_n or_o custody_n of_o the_o law_n and_o a_o franktenement_n in_o such_o case_n can_v be_v a_o abeyance_n and_o therefore_o the_o remainder_n void_a lease_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n if_o the_o tenant_n enter_v before_o livery_n his_o term_n be_v good_a but_o the_o remainder_n be_v void_a because_o the_o remainder_n be_v not_o out_o of_o the_o lessor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o possession_n take_v by_o the_o particular_a tenant_n but_o if_o i_o appoint_v the_o lease_n to_o commence_v at_o michaelmas_n next_o the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n there_o although_o the_o lessor_n make_v livery_n to_o the_o lessee_n yet_o the_o livery_n and_o seisin_n and_o the_o remainder_n shall_v be_v void_a because_o there_o be_v no_o estate_n present_a whereunto_o the_o livery_n may_v be_v annex_v and_o whereunto_o it_o may_v unite_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o to_o who_o the_o remainder_n be_v appoint_v must_v at_o that_o very_a time_n be_v a_o person_n able_a and_o of_o capacity_n to_o take_v the_o remainder_n or_o else_o the_o remainder_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o it_o be_v a_o principle_n in_o law_n that_o in_o all_o gift_n be_v they_o by_o devise_n or_o otherwise_o it_o behoove_v to_o have_v a_o donee_n in_o esse_fw-la which_o have_v power_n and_o capacity_n to_o take_v the_o thing_n give_v at_o the_o very_a time_n when_o it_o ought_v to_o vest_n for_o if_o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la when_o the_o thing_n ought_v to_o vest_n case_n there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o remainder_n limit_v by_o a_o particular_a name_n for_o a_o remainder_n limit_v by_o a_o general_a name_n may_v be_v good_a though_o the_o person_n be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o remainder_n limit_v as_o in_o this_o case_n next_o follow_v this_o remainder_n to_o i_o s_n may_v be_v good_a &_o yet_o he_o have_v no_o heir_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o remainder_n limit_v &_o so_o of_o a_o remainder_n limit_v primogenito_fw-la filio_fw-la but_o a_o remainder_n limit_v in_o particular_a by_o name_n of_o baptism_n and_o surname_n be_v not_o good_a if_o the_o party_n be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la coke_n 2._o part_n fo._n 51._o sir_n hugh_n cholmleis_n case_n the_o gift_n shall_v be_v void_a plowden_n fol._n 345._o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o cirencester_n which_o then_o have_v not_o capacity_n to_o purchase_v land_n and_o after_o they_o have_v gain_v a_o capacity_n to_o purchase_v and_o then_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n shall_v not_o take_v the_o remainder_n because_o he_o be_v not_o a_o person_n able_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o remainder_n appoint_v to_o take_v it_o so_o if_o the_o remainder_n be_v appoint_v to_o he_o who_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v name_v if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o i._o s._n in_o fee_n who_o be_v a_o monk_n profess_v and_o afterward_o be_v derain_v and_o then_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v i._n s._n shall_v not_o have_v the_o remainder_n because_o he_o be_v not_o a_o person_n able_a to_o take_v it_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o remainder_n appoint_v but_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o one_o et_fw-la filio_fw-la svo_fw-la primogenito_fw-la and_o he_o have_v no_o issue_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gift_n and_o afterward_o he_o have_v a_o son_n that_o son_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n by_o way_n of_o remainder_n and_o yet_o the_o remainder_n be_v not_o out_o of_o the_o lessor_n neither_o do_v it_o vest_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o livery_n but_o the_o law_n shall_v construe_v the_o livery_n and_o limitation_n most_o strong_a against_o the_o lessor_n plowden_n 296._o lessee_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i._o s._n this_o remainder_n be_v utter_o void_a and_o the_o livery_n thereupon_o be_v void_a because_o there_o be_v no_o person_n capable_a to_o take_v the_o frank_n tenement_n at_o the_o time_n and_o livery_n &_o seisin_n may_v not_o be_v in_o suspense_n where_o the_o franktenement_n may_v not_o be_v in_o obeisance_n but_o affee_n may_v where_o the_o francktenement_n be_v well_o dispose_v and_o where_o there_o be_v a_o tenant_n thereof_o to_o the_o praecipe_n the_o thing_n whereof_o a_o remainder_n shall_v be_v create_v must_v be_v in_o esse_fw-la before_o and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o appointment_n and_o creation_n thereof_o or_o else_o the_o remainder_n be_v void_a for_o if_o i_o grant_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o my_o land_n 38._o vide_fw-la foe_n 38._o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n this_o remainder_n be_v void_a because_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la before_o but_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o a_o grant_n a_o man_n may_v grant_v a_o rent_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o please_v he_o and_o a_o man_n may_v grant_v a_o rent_n new_o create_v to_o begin_v after_o the_o death_n of_o i._o s._n but_o when_o a_o rent_n be_v in_o esse_fw-la or_o a_o reversion_n remainder_n or_o other_o thing_n a_o man_n may_v not_o make_v it_o to_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la for_o a_o time_n and_o to_o cease_v for_o another_o time_n as_o to_o grant_v it_o to_o one_o after_o the_o death_n of_o another_o or_o from_o a_o day_n to_o come_v reserve_v to_o he_o a_o estate_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n no_o remainder_n may_v commence_v upon_o any_o repugnancy_n or_o impossibility_n precedent_n nor_o upon_o any_o condition_n that_o go_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o particular_a estate_n for_o condition_n always_o inure_v in_o a_o privity_n so_o that_o none_o shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o condition_n but_o those_o which_o be_v privy_n for_o none_o shall_v enter_v for_o a_o condition_n break_v but_o only_o the_o feoffor_a donor_n and_o lessor_n and_o their_o heir_n and_o as_o none_o shall_v avoid_v a_o estate_n former_o make_v by_o the_o breach_n of_o a_o condition_n but_o only_o the_o privy_n see_v none_o shall_v take_v a_o new_a estate_n by_o the_o performance_n of_o a_o condition_n but_o only_o the_o privy_n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o two_o the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o first_o of_o they_o this_o remainder_n be_v void_a because_o the_o servivor_n shall_v hold_v place_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o first_o and_o therefore_o repugnant_a and_o void_a if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n and_o if_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n thy_fw-mi than_o the_o remainder_n over_o to_o a_o stranger_n over_o in_o fee_n this_o remainder_n depend_v on_o a_o repugnancy_n precedent_n and_o therefore_o void_a if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o year_n rendant_a rent_n and_o upon_o condition_n of_o none_o payment_n the_o remainder_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o livery_n be_v make_v according_o that_o be_v a_o void_a remainder_n which_o do_v commence_v upon_o a_o repugnancy_n precedent_n and_o which_o depend_v upon_o a_o condition_n which_o go_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o particular_a estate_n and_o especial_o where_o such_o a_o remainder_n be_v create_v by_o livery_n and_o sesin_n but_o by_o a_o limitation_n of_o a_o devise_n or_o by_o limitation_n of_o use_n such_o remainder_n be_v good_a as_o a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o i._o s._n for_o year_n and_o upon_o payment_n by_o he_o of_o twenty_o pound_n the_o remainder_n to_o i._o d._n for_o life_n this_o be_v a_o good_a remainder_n so_o it_o be_v where_o the_o remainder_n be_v create_v by_o the_o limitation_n of_o a_o last_o will_n as_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n etc._n etc._n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n rendant_fw-fr rent_n and_o upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o than_o the_o remainder_n to_o a_o stranger_n in_o fee_n after_o the_o first_o estate_n end_v that_o remainder_n be_v void_a because_o condition_n inure_v always_o in_o a_o privity_n &c_n &c_n lessee_n for_o life_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o i.s._n pay_v the_o lessor_n twenty_o pound_n that_o then_o the_o lessor_n shall_v enter_v upon_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o then_o the_o remainder_n over_o to_o another_o that_o remainder_n be_v void_a because_o by_o the_o
and_o if_o it_o be_v present_v at_o the_o next_o court_n ceaque_n use_n shall_v be_v admit_v thereunto_o but_o if_o it_o be_v not_o present_v at_o the_o next_o court_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n than_o the_o surrender_n become_v void_a and_o so_o it_o be_v clear_o hold_v pasch_fw-mi 14_o eliz._n in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a pleas._n the_o lessee_n afterward_o take_v a_o lease_n for_o twenty_o year_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o do_v such_o a_o act_n than_o the_o lease_n for_o twenty_o year_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o after_o the_o lessee_n break_v the_o condition_n by_o force_n whereof_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v void_a yet_o the_o lease_n for_o forty_o year_n be_v surrender_v for_o the_o condition_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o lease_n for_o twenty_o year_n but_o the_o surrender_n be_v absolute_a so_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o forty_o year_n and_o the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o lessee_n upon_o condition_n and_o after_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v the_o term_n be_v absolute_o surrender_v and_o the_o diversity_n be_v when_o the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o reversion_n and_o when_o the_o lessee_n grant_v or_o surrender_v his_o estate_n to_o the_o lessor_n for_o a_o condition_n to_o a_o surrender_n may_v revest_v the_o particular_a estate_n because_o the_o surrender_n be_v conditional_a but_o when_o the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o lessee_n upon_o condition_n there_o the_o condition_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o reversion_n and_o the_o surrender_v absolute_a if_o lessee_n for_o year_n accept_v a_o new_a lease_n of_o his_o lessor_n to_o begin_v present_o or_o at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v that_o be_v a_o present_a surrender_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n and_o if_o lessee_n for_o forty_o year_n take_v a_o new_a lease_n to_o he_o and_o his_o son_n by_o deed_n indent_v for_o twenty_o year_n by_o which_o deed_n the_o lessor_n covenant_v that_o if_o the_o son_n die_v within_o the_o term_n that_o then_o the_o first_o lease_n shall_v stand_v in_o his_o force_n the_o same_o lease_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n notwithstanding_o although_o the_o son_n die_v within_o the_o say_v twenty_o year_n yet_o this_o covenant_n shall_v not_o revive_v the_o first_o lease_n and_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o twenty_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o michaelmas_n and_o after_o before_o michaelmas_n the_o lessee_n except_v a_o new_a lease_n of_o his_o lessor_n of_o the_o same_o land_n by_o deed_n indent_v for_o sixteen_o year_n the_o lessee_n upon_o his_o entry_n at_o michaelmas_n be_v but_o termor_n for_o sixteen_o year_n and_o that_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o deed_n indent_v and_o the_o agreement_n which_o amount_v to_o a_o grant_v of_o the_o first_o lease_n etc._n etc._n for_o a_o interest_n of_o a_o term_n may_v not_o be_v surrender_v before_o that_o it_o be_v in_o possession_n nor_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o have_v ejectione_n firmae_fw-la nor_o action_n of_o trespass_n before_o he_o be_v in_o possession_n but_o he_o may_v forfeit_v or_o grant_v such_o interest_n of_o a_o term_n yet_o some_o hold_n that_o such_o interest_n may_v by_o acceptance_n of_o a_o new_a lease_n be_v surrender_v very_o well_o and_o they_o take_v a_o diversity_n where_o the_o second_o lease_n may_v determine_v before_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o first_o than_o the_o acceptance_n of_o that_o be_v no_o surrender_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o it_o contain_v a_o day_n after_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o other_o than_o they_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o surrender_n but_o it_o be_v a_o principle_n that_o it_o behove_v that_o he_o that_o surrender_v be_v seize_v or_o possess_v of_o the_o estate_n and_o of_o the_o thing_n surrender_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o surrender_n make_v for_o a_o surrender_n make_v by_o tenant_n for_o life_n disseise_v be_v void_a for_o that_o he_o have_v but_o a_o right_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o surrender_n the_o same_o law_n of_o a_o surrender_n make_v by_o a_o foam_n which_o have_v title_n to_o dower_n be_v void_a also_o a_o man_n may_v not_o surrender_v a_o right_n to_o a_o term_n and_o a_o man_n may_v not_o surrender_v that_o which_o he_o have_v not_o as_o a_o term_n which_o be_v to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v nor_o a_o term_n before_o that_o the_o lessor_n which_o surrender_n have_v enter_v lawful_o by_o force_n of_o his_o lease_n for_o a_o release_v make_v to_o such_o lessee_n by_o the_o lessor_n before_o the_o beginning_n and_o before_o the_o possession_n have_v of_o his_o lease_n be_v void_a also_o the_o lessor_n remain_v possess_v of_o the_o demesne_n and_o have_v not_o any_o reversion_n before_o that_o and_o in_o every_o surrender_n these_o four_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v and_o observe_v viz._n surrender_n four_o thing_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o every_o surrender_n 1._o it_o behove_v he_o that_o surrender_v to_o have_v in_o he_o the_o thing_n surrender_v at_o the_o time_n 2._o the_o surrender_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o thing_n lease_v for_o this_o word_n surrender_n be_v of_o such_o effect_n to_o give_v again_o and_o nothing_o may_v be_v give_v again_o but_o that_o which_o be_v create_v before_o 3._o it_o behove_v always_o that_o there_o be_v a_o privity_n between_o he_o that_o surrender_v and_o he_o to_o who_o the_o surrender_n be_v make_v which_o privity_n be_v defeat_v and_o destroy_v by_o grant_v over_o of_o their_o estate_n 4._o and_o it_o behove_v also_o that_o he_o to_o who_o the_o surrender_n be_v make_v have_v in_o he_o and_o in_o his_o right_n the_o immediate_a reversion_n or_o remainder_n of_o the_o thing_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o surrender_n make_v and_o of_o such_o estate_n so_o that_o the_o thing_n surrender_v may_v draw_v therein_o for_o surrender_v make_v to_o he_o which_o have_v but_o a_o right_n of_o reversion_n as_o to_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi or_o to_o tenant_n in_o law_n as_o to_o the_o heir_n or_o to_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n before_o that_o they_o have_v enter_v or_o have_v seisin_n or_o possession_n in_o deed_n or_o to_o the_o discontinuee_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n be_v a_o void_a surrender_n and_o note_v that_o there_o be_v a_o surrender_n in_o deed_n and_o a_o surrender_n in_o law_n of_o a_o term_n for_o year_n law_n surrender_v in_o deed_n and_o surrender_v in_o law_n and_o therefore_o if_o tenant_n for_o year_n and_o the_o lessor_n make_v a_o feoffment_n or_o lease_n for_o life_n that_o shall_v be_v take_v the_o livery_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o the_o term_n thereby_o be_v extinct_a and_o yet_o there_o be_v not_o any_o word_n of_o surrender_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o take_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o law_n which_o always_o incline_v the_o word_n of_o the_o party_n to_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o party_n but_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o his_o lessor_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n by_o deed_n that_o be_v the_o feoffment_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o lessor_n although_o there_o be_v not_o any_o word_n of_o confirmation_n in_o the_o deed_n and_o that_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v to_o be_v a_o surrender_n in_o law_n but_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n speak_v that_o he_o agree_v or_o show_v his_o contentment_n to_o enable_v he_o in_o the_o reversion_n only_o to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o livery_n and_o seisin_n to_o a_o stranger_n that_o be_v a_o surrender_n in_o fait_fw-fr but_o if_o he_o surrender_v by_o word_n in_o another_o county_n that_o be_v not_o a_o surrender_n until_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v have_v enter_v and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v think_v that_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n take_v a_o new_a estate_n of_o his_o lessor_n for_o twenty_o year_n that_o this_o be_v a_o surrender_n in_o law_n of_o the_o lease_n for_o life_n for_o otherwise_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o he_o when_o he_o be_v seize_v or_o possess_v of_o the_o first_o lease_n word_n surrender_v by_o express_a word_n note_v that_o a_o surrender_n by_o express_a word_n be_v where_o the_o lessee_n say_v to_o the_o lessor_n that_o his_o will_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v again_o the_o land_n or_o that_o he_o will_v no_o long_o occupy_v the_o same_o if_o the_o lessor_n thereunto_o agree_v and_o enter_v that_o be_v a_o surrender_n and_o else_o not_o but_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n waive_n the_o possession_n and_o the_o lessor_n enter_v that_o be_v no_o surrender_n in_o chenies_n case_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o curia_n hardorum_fw-la 27_o eliz._n that_o where_o he_o in_o reversion_n enfeoff_v his_o lessee_n for_o year_n to_o the_o use_n of_o other_o that_o although_o the_o lease_n be_v surrender_v and_o extinguish_v by_o the_o common_a law_n yet_o by_o the_o save_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n
claim_n under_o he_o with_o penalty_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o eliz._n cap._n 1._o this_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o avoid_n of_o any_o grant_n etc._n etc._n upon_o good_a consideration_n and_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la if_o any_o such_o conveyance_n be_v make_v with_o clause_n of_o revocation_n or_o alteration_n at_o his_o pleasure_n by_o writing_n and_o after_o he_o shall_v bargain_n demise_n sell_v grant_v convey_v or_o charge_v the_o same_o land_n etc._n etc._n for_o money_n or_o other_o good_a consideration_n the_o conveyance_n not_o revoke_v or_o alter_v than_o the_o conveyance_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v void_a against_o the_o barganee_n &c._n &c._n and_o all_o claim_n under_o they_o lawful_a mortage_n only_o except_v a_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o a_o message_n and_o land_n for_o year_n reversion_n a_o grant_n of_o land_n habendum_fw-la the_o reversion_n if_o the_o lessee_n so_o long_o shall_v live_v and_o afterward_o the_o lessor_n by_o his_o deed_n indent_v grant_v the_o message_n and_o land_n to_o another_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o grantee_n for_o life_n cum_fw-la per_fw-la mortem_fw-la sursum_fw-la redditionem_fw-la vel_fw-la forisfacturam_fw-la of_o the_o lessee_n aut_fw-la aliter_fw-la acciderit_fw-la reddendo_fw-la inde_fw-la annuity_n to_o the_o grantor_n and_o his_o heir_n when_o the_o say_a reversion_n shall_v happen_v nine_o shilling_n and_o four_o penny_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o lessee_n die_v the_o grantor_n of_o the_o reversion_n distrain_v for_o the_o arrearage_n of_o the_o rent_n aswell_o before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessee_n as_o afterward_o whereupon_o four_o point_n be_v clear_o resolve_v upon_o by_o the_o court._n that_o by_o the_o demise_n of_o a_o message_n and_o land_n for_o life_n the_o reversion_n thereof_o do_v pass_v but_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n land_n in_o possession_n do_v not_o pass_v lofields_n case_n 10._o pars_fw-la foe_n 107._o plowden_n 197._o land_n a_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n habendum_fw-la the_o land_n by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o message_n and_o land_n habendum_fw-la revertionem_fw-la etc._n etc._n or_o life_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessee_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v good_a for_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n nothing_o but_o the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o premise_n and_o as_o in_o throchmertons_n case_n plowden_n coment_fw-fr foe_fw-mi 147._o when_o the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v habendum_fw-la the_o land_n the_o habendum_fw-la be_v adjudge_v good_a so_o when_o the_o land_n be_v grant_v habendum_fw-la the_o reversion_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessee_n etc._n etc._n be_v in_o consideration_n as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o to_o take_v effect_n in_o possession_n after_o the_o death_n etc._n etc._n also_o the_o habendum_fw-la have_v be_v good_a although_o no_o mention_n have_v be_v make_v either_o of_o the_o land_n or_o of_o the_o reversion_n in_o the_o habendum_fw-la for_o the_o office_n of_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v to_o limit_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n contain_v in_o the_o premise_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o by_o the_o say_a reservation_n the_o rent_n shall_v not_o commence_v before_o the_o reversion_n fall_v in_o possession_n and_o these_o word_n cum_fw-la revertio_fw-la predict_v acciderit_fw-la shall_v be_v expound_v according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n which_o be_v not_o that_o the_o grantee_n for_o life_n shall_v pay_v the_o rent_n before_o that_o he_o may_v take_v the_o profit_n to_o make_v the_o rent_n of_o they_o that_o the_o distress_n be_v well_o take_v for_o the_o arrearage_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o not_o for_o the_o arearage_n incur_v before_o law_n statute_n release_v by_o matter_n in_o law_n a_o statute_n be_v acknowledge_v the_o 26._o of_o may_n the_o cognusee_fw-fr by_o his_o release_n date_v the_o 25._o may_v before_o release_v to_o the_o cognusor_n all_o demand_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n until_o the_o make_n thereof_o and_o seal_v and_o deliver_v the_o release_n as_o his_o deed_n the_o 27._o may_v follow_v the_o statute_n be_v free_o discharge_v for_o the_o day_n of_o the_o delivery_n be_v dies_fw-la confectionis_fw-la but_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v until_o the_o date_n or_o day_n of_o the_o date_n of_o these_o present_v then_o otherwise_o it_o have_v be_v see_n dier_n foe_fw-mi 307._o single_a defeasance_n of_o a_o statute_n misrecited_n the_o statute_n become_v single_a if_o a_o defeasance_n be_v make_v of_o a_o statute_n which_o be_v recite_v to_o be_v make_v the_o ten_o day_n of_o may_n where_o indeed_o it_o bear_v date_n the_o first_o day_n of_o may_n the_o defeasance_n be_v void_a for_o the_o misprision_a of_o time_n for_o the_o law_n say_v that_o in_o so_o much_o as_o it_o may_v be_v that_o there_o be_v two_o statute_n the_o one_o date_v the_o first_o day_n and_o the_o other_o the_o ten_o day_n the_o time_n of_o the_o date_n be_v material_a plowden_n foe_n 393._o needless_a attornement_n needless_a a_o reversion_n grant_v for_o year_n for_o consideration_n of_o money_n do_v pass_v without_o attornement_n coke_n 8_o pars_fw-la foe_fw-mi 941._o for_o let_v the_o case_n be_v that_o there_o be_v lessee_n for_o term_n of_o year_n or_o life_n rendantrent_a afterward_o the_o lessor_n by_o indenture_n for_o the_o consideration_n of_o 50_o l._n demise_v and_o grant_v the_o premise_n to_o another_o for_o 90._o year_n rendant_n 40_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la although_o the_o first_o lessee_n do_v never_o attorne_a yet_o the_o second_o demise_n shall_v be_v good_a and_o shall_v pass_v as_o a_o bargain_n execute_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o whereunto_o there_o need_v no_o attornemnt_n or_o enrolment_n of_o the_o deed_n because_o it_o be_v not_o but_o a_o term_n for_o year_n and_o no_o franktenement_n and_o note_v that_o if_o a_o man_n for_o money_n do_v enffeoffe_v alien_a and_o grant_v land_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n or_o in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v that_o do_v amount_v to_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o the_o land_n shall_v pass_v without_o livery_n and_o seisin_n needless_a attornement_n needless_a a_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n of_o land_n habendum_fw-la the_o land_n from_o the_o end_n and_o expiration_n of_o a_o former_a lease_n in_o be_v be_v a_o good_a lease_n and_o need_v no_o attornement_n a_o demise_n of_o the_o reversion_n of_o land_n needle_n attornement_n needle_n habendum_fw-la the_o reversion_n of_o the_o land_n from_o the_o end_n and_o determination_n of_o a_o former_a lease_n in_o be_v be_v a_o good_a lease_n and_o need_v no_o attornement_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n or_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n void_a remainder_n void_a the_o remainder_n to_o his_o own_o right_a heir_n this_o remainder_n be_v void_a and_o he_o have_v the_o reversion_n in_o he_o for_o the_o ancestor_n during_o his_o life_n bear_v in_o his_o body_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o law_n all_o his_o heir_n and_o this_o appear_v in_o a_o common_a case_n that_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n all_o his_o heir_n be_v so_o total_a in_o he_o that_o he_o may_v give_v the_o land_n to_o who_o he_o will_n so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n by_o indenture_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n void_a remainder_n void_a the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o own_o body_n this_o be_v a_o void_a remainder_n for_o the_o donor_n can_v make_v his_o own_o right_a heir_n a_o purchasor_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n without_o depart_v of_o the_o whole_a fee-simple_n out_o of_o he_o as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n this_o be_v a_o good_a estate_n tail_n execute_v in_o himself_o and_o the_o limitation_n be_v good_a by_o way_n of_o use_n because_o it_o be_v raise_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o feoffee_n which_o the_o feoffor_a depart_v with_o for_o a_o limitation_n of_o a_o use_n to_o himself_o have_v be_v good_a without_o question_n coke_n littleton_n foe_n 22._o b._n the_o king_n may_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n rendant_a rent_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o that_o be_v a_o good_a reservation_n stranger_n condition_n entry_n and_o re-entry_n may_v not_o be_v give_v or_o reserve_v to_o stranger_n and_o the_o stranger_n may_v distrain_v for_o it_o or_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n after_o the_o lease_n determine_v and_o that_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o prerogative_n which_o he_o have_v above_o all_o person_n for_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v so_o strict_o by_o the_o law_n as_o other_o be_v but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n otherwise_o it_o be_v because_o that_o no_o rent_n which_o be_v proper_o
like_a particular_a right_n in_o the_o land_n and_o shall_v have_v quare_fw-la clausuam_fw-la fregit_fw-la but_o by_o grant_v thereof_o and_o livery_n make_v the_o soil_n shall_v not_o pass_v as_o be_v abovesaid_a boscorum_fw-la herbagium_fw-la boscorum_fw-la if_o a_o man_n let_v to_o b._n the_o herbage_n of_o his_o wood_n and_o after_o grant_v all_o his_o land_n in_o tenure_n possession_n or_o occupation_n of_o b._n the_o wood_n shall_v pass_v for_o b._n have_v a_o particular_a possession_n and_o occupation_n which_o be_v sufficient_a in_o this_o case_n and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v pischar_n seperal_n pischar_n so_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o river_n and_o by_o deed_n do_v grant_v seperal_n pischar_n in_o the_o same_o and_o make_v livery_n and_o seisin_n secundum_fw-la for_o chartae_fw-la neither_o the_o soil_n nor_o water_n do_v pass_v for_o the_o grantor_n may_v take_v water_n there_o and_o if_o the_o river_n become_v dry_a he_o may_v take_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o soil_n for_o there_o pass_v to_o the_o grantee_n but_o a_o particular_a right_n and_o the_o livery_n be_v make_v secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la chartae_fw-la can_v enlarge_v the_o grant_n suaem_fw-la aquam_fw-la suaem_fw-la if_o a_o man_n grant_v aquam_fw-la svam_fw-la the_o soil_n pass_v not_o but_o the_o fish_n within_o the_o water_n pass_v land_n profit_n of_o land_n but_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n by_o his_o deed_n grant_v to_o another_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n habendum_fw-la to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o make_v livery_n secundum_fw-la form_n chartae_fw-la the_o whole_a land_n itself_o do_v pass_v for_o what_o be_v the_o land_n but_o the_o profit_n thereof_o for_o thereby_o vesture_n herbage_n tree_n mine_n and_o all_o whatsoever_o parcel_n of_o that_o land_n do_v pass_v if_o the_o lessor_n by_o his_o deed_n license_v the_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n which_o be_v restrain_v by_o condition_n not_o to_o alien_n without_o licence_n to_o alien_n countermand_v licence_n to_o alien_n may_v not_o be_v countermand_v and_o the_o lessor_n die_v before_o the_o lessee_n do_v alien_a yet_o be_v his_o death_n no_o countermand_n of_o the_o licence_n but_o that_o he_o may_v alien_a for_o the_o licence_n exempt_v the_o lessee_n out_o of_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o it_o be_v execute_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o lessor_n as_o much_o as_o may_v he_o and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v mich._n 3_o jacobi_n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n qui_fw-fr qui_fw-fr if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o another_o for_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n if_o the_o lessee_n so_o long_o live_v and_o the_o lessor_n and_o lessee_n join_v in_o grant_n by_o deed_n of_o the_o term_n to_o another_o and_o after_o the_o lessee_n die_v within_o the_o term_n the_o grantee_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o land_n during_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n absolute_o a_o man_n lease_v a_o house_n by_o indenture_n for_o year_n covenant_n covenant_n the_o lessee_n for_o he_o and_o his_o executor_n do_v covenant_n and_o grant_v with_o the_o lessor_n to_o repair_v the_o house_n at_o all_o time_n necessary_a the_o lessee_n assign_v it_o over_o to_o hide_v who_o suffer_v it_o to_o decay_v the_o lessor_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o the_o assignee_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o all_o the_o court_n that_o the_o action_n of_o covenant_n lie_v although_o the_o lessor_n have_v not_o covenant_v for_o his_o assign_n for_o such_o covenant_n that_o extend_v to_o the_o supportation_n of_o the_o thing_n demise_v be_v quodam_fw-la modo_fw-la appertinent_a thereunto_o and_o in_o respect_n that_o the_o lessee_n have_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o bear_v the_o charge_n of_o reparation_n the_o yearly_a rent_n be_v the_o lesser_a which_o trench_v to_o the_o assignee_n et_fw-fr qui_fw-fr sentit_fw-la commodum_fw-la sentire_fw-la debet_fw-la &_o onus_fw-la if_o the_o lessee_n covenant_n to_o discharge_v the_o lessor_n de_fw-fr omnibus_fw-la onerious_a ordinariis_fw-la &_o extraordinariis_fw-la and_o to_o repair_v the_o house_n a_o action_n lie_v against_o the_o assignee_n coke_n 5._o pars_fw-la fol._n 27._o s._n do_v covenant_n for_o he_o his_o executor_n and_o administrator_n with_o the_o lessor_n that_o he_o his_o executor_n administrator_n or_o assign_v will_v build_v a_o brickwall_n upon_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n demise_v s._n assign_v over_o his_o term_n to_o i._o and_o for_o the_o not_o make_v of_o the_o brickwall_n the_o lessor_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o the_o assignee_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v agree_v per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la 1._o when_o the_o covenant_n extend_v to_o a_o thing_n in_o esse_fw-la parcel_n of_o the_o demise_n the_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v by_o force_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v quodammodo_fw-la annex_v and_o appendant_a to_o the_o thing_n demise_v and_o shall_v remain_v with_o the_o land_n and_o shall_v bind_v the_o assignee_n although_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o express_a word_n but_o when_o the_o covenant_n extend_v to_o a_o thing_n which_o have_v no_o essence_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o demise_n make_v that_o may_v not_o be_v appertinent_a nor_o annex_v to_o the_o thing_n which_o have_v not_o essence_n as_o if_o lessee_n covenant_n to_o repair_v the_o house_n to_o he_o demise_v during_o the_o term_n that_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o contract_n and_o extend_v to_o the_o supportation_n of_o the_o thing_n demise_v and_o therefore_o be_v quodammodo_fw-la annex_v and_o appertinent_a to_o the_o house_n and_o shall_v bind_v the_o assignee_n although_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v express_o by_o the_o covenant_n but_o in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n the_o covenant_n concern_v a_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o demise_n make_v but_o to_o be_v new_o make_v afterward_o and_o therefore_o shall_v bind_v the_o covenantor_n his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n and_o not_o the_o assignee_n for_o the_o law_n will_v not_o annex_v the_o covenant_n to_o a_o thing_n which_o have_v not_o essence_n 2._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o in_o this_o case_n that_o if_o the_o lessee_n have_v covenant_v for_o he_o and_o his_o assign_n that_o they_o shall_v make_v a_o new_a wall_n upon_o any_o part_n of_o the_o thing_n demise_v that_o that_o shall_v bind_v the_o assignee_n for_o although_o the_o covenant_n extend_v to_o a_o thing_n to_o be_v new_o make_v yet_o that_o be_v to_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o thing_n demise_v and_o the_o assignee_n be_v to_o take_v the_o benefit_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o shall_v bind_v the_o assignee_n by_o express_a word_n but_o although_o the_o covenant_n be_v for_o he_o and_o his_o assign_n yet_o if_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v make_v or_o do_v be_v mere_o collateral_a to_o the_o land_n and_o do_v not_o touch_v or_o concern_v the_o thing_n demise_v in_o any_o sort_n the_o assignee_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v as_o if_o the_o lessee_n covenant_n for_o he_o and_o his_o assign_n to_o build_v a_o house_n upon_o the_o land_n of_o the_o lessor_n which_o be_v not_o any_o parcel_n of_o the_o demise_n or_o to_o pay_v any_o collateral_a sum_n to_o the_o lessor_n or_o to_o a_o strange_a that_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o assignee_n because_o it_o be_v mere_a collateral_a and_o no_o manner_n touch_v or_o concern_v the_o thing_n which_o be_v demise_v or_o which_o be_v assign_v over_o and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n the_o assignee_n of_o the_o thing_n demise_v may_v not_o be_v charge_v with_o that_o more_o than_o any_o stranger_n 3._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o a_o man_n demise_n sheep_n or_o their_o stock_n of_o cattle_n or_o any_o other_o good_n personal_a for_o any_o time_n and_o the_o lessee_n covenant_n for_o he_o and_o his_o assign_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o time_n to_o deliver_v such_o cattle_n or_o good_n as_o good_a as_o the_o thing_n demise_v be_v or_o such_o price_n for_o they_o and_o the_o lessee_n assign_v the_o sheep_n over_o this_o covenant_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o assignee_n for_o that_o be_v not_o but_o a_o personal_a contract_n and_o want_v such_o privity_n as_o be_v between_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o lessee_n and_o his_o assign_n of_o the_o land_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o reversion_n but_o in_o case_n of_o a_o lease_n of_o good_n personal_a there_o be_v not_o any_o privity_n nor_o any_o reversion_n but_o mere_o a_o thing_n in_o action_n in_o the_o personalty_n which_o may_v not_o bind_v any_o but_o the_o covenantor_n his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n which_o represent_v he_o the_o same_o law_n if_o a_o man_n devise_v a_o mess_n and_o land_n for_o year_n with_o a_o stock_n or_o sum_n of_o money_n rendant_n rend_v and_o the_o lessee_n do_v covenant_n for_o he_o his_o executor_n administrator_n and_o assign_v to_o deliver_v the_o stock_n or_o sum_n of_o money_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n yet_o the_o assignee_n shall_v not_o
emblement_n who_o shall_v have_v they_o sow_v hemp_n or_o flax_n or_o any_o other_o annual_a profit_n if_o after_o the_o same_o be_v plant_v the_o lessor_n out_o the_o lessee_n or_o if_o the_o lessee_n die_v yet_o he_o or_o his_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o year_n crop_n and_o this_o rule_n hold_v to_o every_o particular_a tenant_n that_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o certain_a for_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n sow_v the_o ground_n and_o die_v his_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o corn_n sow_v for_o that_o his_o estate_n be_v uncertain_a and_o determine_v by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o lessee_n for_o year_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o sue_v the_o ground_n he_o die_v his_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o corn_n for_o that_o his_o estate_n be_v uncertain_a and_o if_o his_o wife_n die_v before_o he_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o corn_n if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n have_v issue_v a_o daughter_n and_o die_v his_o wife_n with_o child_n of_o a_o son_n the_o daughter_n sow_v the_o ground_n the_o son_n be_v bear_v yet_o the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v the_o corn_n because_o her_o estate_n be_v lawful_a and_o defeat_v by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n and_o it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o the_o ground_n be_v sow_v but_o if_o the_o lessee_n at_o will_v sow_v ground_n with_o corn_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o he_o himself_o determine_v his_o will_n and_o refuse_v to_o occupy_v the_o ground_n in_o that_o case_n the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v the_o corn_n because_o he_o lose_v his_o rent_n and_o if_o a_o woman_n that_o hold_v land_n durante_fw-la viduitate_fw-la sow_v the_o ground_n and_o take_v a_o husband_n the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v the_o emblement_n because_o the_o determination_n of_o her_o own_o estate_n grow_v by_o she_o own_o act_n but_o where_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o lessee_n be_v incertain_a be_v defeasible_a by_o a_o right_a paramount_n or_o if_o the_o lease_n determine_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o lessee_n as_o by_o forfeiture_n condition_n etc._n etc._n there_o he_o that_o have_v the_o right_a paramount_n or_o that_o enter_v for_o any_o forfeiture_n etc._n etc._n shall_v have_v the_o corn_n new_a lit._n foe_n 55._o titulo_fw-la tenant_n at_o wil._n 126_o olands_n case_n 5._o pars_fw-la coke_n foe_fw-mi 116._o vel_fw-la 126_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr seize_v of_o land_n durante_fw-la viduitate_fw-la make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o the_o lessee_n sow_v the_o land_n and_o after_o the_o wife_n that_o make_v the_o lease_n take_v a_o husband_n the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o emblement_n for_o though_o his_o estate_n determine_v by_o the_o act_n of_o a_o stranger_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v as_o to_o the_o first_o lessor_n in_o better_a estate_n than_o his_o lessor_n be_v contingency_n use_v uses_n note_v that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o make_v such_o a_o limitation_n general_o without_o any_o restraint_n because_o it_o make_v all_o estate_n with_o the_o remainder_n over_o to_o be_v in_o contingency_n to_o the_o use_n of_o leonard_n lovey_n for_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o farmer_n or_o tenant_n to_o who_o he_o shall_v demise_n any_o part_n of_o the_o premise_n for_o or_o during_o life_n or_o life_n and_o for_o any_o term_n of_o year_n as_o in_o any_o such_o demise_n or_o demise_n shall_v be_v limit_v and_o appoint_v and_o then_o to_o the_o use_n and_o performance_n of_o the_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n of_o the_o say_v l._n lovey_n and_o to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o person_n and_o person_n several_o to_o who_o the_o say_v l._n lovey_n by_o his_o last_o will_n shall_v devise_v any_o estate_n or_o estate_n of_o or_o in_o the_o say_a manor_n last_o mention_v or_o of_o any_o part_n of_o they_o according_a to_o the_o true_a intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o his_o say_v last_o will._n and_o after_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o say_v last_o will_n to_o the_o use_n of_o etc._n etc._n and_o for_o some_o other_o manor_n he_o devise_v they_o to_o tho._n lovey_n his_o son_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v from_o and_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o say_v l._n lovey_n the_o father_n for_o 500_o year_n then_o next_o ensue_v full_o to_o be_v complete_v and_o end_v upon_o condition_n that_o his_o say_a son_n shall_v allow_v of_o all_o such_o estate_n grant_n and_o conveyance_n thereof_o already_o make_v or_o at_o any_o time_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o say_v l._n lovey_n of_o and_o in_o the_o say_a manor_n message_n etc._n etc._n and_o other_o the_o premise_n by_o he_o by_o that_o his_o last_o will_n give_v grant_v and_o bequeath_v according_a to_o the_o purport_n true_a meaning_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o say_a lease_n &_o lease_n so_o make_v or_o to_o be_v make_v with_o power_n of_o revocation_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o all_o the_o remainder_n be_v in_o possibility_n &_o contingency_n but_o yet_o that_o the_o use_n and_o power_n in_o contingency_n may_v by_o mutual_a assent_n of_o the_o party_n be_v revoke_v and_o determine_v for_o as_o they_o may_v be_v raise_v by_o indenturer_n so_o by_o proviso_n or_o limitation_n annex_v to_o they_o in_o the_o same_o indenture_n they_o may_v be_v destroy_v either_o before_o or_o after_o their_o essence_n and_o where_o it_o be_v incertain_a and_o doubtful_a whether_o the_o use_n or_o estate_n limit_v in_o futuro_fw-la shall_v ever_o vest_n in_o estate_n or_o interest_n or_o not_o 101._o if_o a_o man_n give_v land_n to_o a_o man_n such_o a_o woman_n as_o shall_v be_v his_o wife_n the_o man_n take_v the_o entire_a but_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n which_o shall_v he_o and_o he_o after_o take_v a_o wife_n his_o wife_n shall_v take_v joint_o with_o he_o coke_n 1._o pars_fw-la foe_fw-mi 101._o there_o the_o use_n or_o estate_n be_v in_o contingency_n but_o yet_o these_o contingent_a estate_n where_o power_n of_o revocation_n be_v may_v be_v revoke_v 10._o pars_fw-la foe_n 78_o leonard_n loveye_v case_n if_o a_o man_n at_o this_o day_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n for_o year_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o b._n or_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o wife_n of_o b._n which_o shall_v be_v this_o limitation_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o b._n or_o to_o the_o wife_n of_o b._n which_o shall_v be_v be_v void_a because_o it_o have_v be_v void_a if_o it_o have_v be_v limit_v in_o possession_n francis_n earl_n of_o bedford_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o diverse_a manor_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o year_n and_o then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o jo._n l._n russell_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n engender_v and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n and_o after_o the_o say_v jo._n l._n russell_n die_v without_o issue_n male_a in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o use_n and_o estate_n limit_v by_o way_n of_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o earl_n be_v void_a for_o it_o have_v be_v void_a if_o it_o have_v be_v limit_v by_o estate_n execute_v at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o the_o remainder_n ought_v to_o vest_n during_o the_o particular_a estate_n prima_fw-la pars_fw-la foe_n 130._o chudleis_n case_n a_o fine_a be_v levy_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n until_o he_o or_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n have_v do_v such_o a_o thing_n and_o after_o such_o a_o thing_n do_v to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o in_o tail_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n without_o any_o thing_n do_v and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v the_o remainder_n be_v in_o contingency_n &_o ne_fw-la unque_n eschie_n note_v that_o every_o use_n in_o esse_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n be_v execute_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o that_o no_o contingent_a use_n or_o right_v of_o a_o use_n shall_v be_v execute_v within_o this_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o until_o they_o come_v in_o esse_fw-la 1._o a_o pars_fw-la foe_fw-mi 126._o chudleis_n case_n copulative_a disjunctive_a and_o copulative_a a_o lease_n for_o year_n yield_v yearly_o to_o the_o lessor_n or_o his_o heir_n forty_o shilling_n this_o reservation_n in_o the_o disjunctive_a be_v good_a see_v the_o book_n at_o large_a the_o reason_n mallory_n case_v 5._o pars_fw-la foe_fw-mi and_o there_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o a._n to_o have_v to_o he_o or_o his_o heir_n
to_o the_o major_a to_o make_v certificate_n notwithstanding_o the_o first_o certificate_n and_o to_o have_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n a_o new_a capias_fw-la or_o no_o or_o whether_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o executor_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o bench_n may_v have_v award_v a_o alius_fw-la capias_fw-la or_o a_o writ_n of_o extent_n upon_o the_o first_o proceed_v or_o not_o but_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o no_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la do_v lie_v in_o this_o case_n but_o upon_o oath_n make_v by_o the_o executor_n in_o the_o chancery_n that_o the_o debt_n be_v not_o satisfy_v they_o shall_v have_v a_o new_a certiorari_fw-la to_o the_o major_a etc._n etc._n to_o make_v a_o new_a certificate_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o so_o to_o begin_v all_o anew_o again_o dier_n 180._o statute_n staple_n the_o statute_n staple_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n or_o in_o two_o manner_n the_o one_o by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n 27_o e._n 3._o cap._n 9_o the_o other_o by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n 23_o h._n 8._o cap._n 6._o the_o first_o be_v a_o obligation_n of_o record_n acknowledge_v before_o the_o major_a of_o the_o staple_n in_o presence_n of_o one_o of_o the_o constable_n of_o the_o same_o staple_n and_o be_v seal_v with_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o staple_n and_o seal_n of_o the_o party_n but_o such_o statute_n staple_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v but_o only_o among_o merchant_n of_o the_o same_o staple_n and_o for_o marchandize_n of_o the_o same_o staple_n 23_o h._n 8._o ca._n 6._o the_o other_o be_v a_o obligation_n also_o of_o record_n and_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o force_n as_o the_o first_o be_v as_o to_o the_o execution_n thereof_o but_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v before_o the_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a justice_n and_o in_o their_o absence_n out_o of_o term_n before_o the_o major_a of_o the_o staple_n at_o westminster_n and_o the_o recorder_n of_o london_n and_o be_v seal_v with_o their_o seal_n viz._n with_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o connusor_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o one_o of_o the_o say_a justice_n or_o of_o the_o major_a and_o recorder_n 23_o h._n 8._o cap._n 6._o the_o form_n of_o these_o statute_n staple_n vide_fw-la west_n 108._o 109._o note_v that_o all_o statute_n merchant_n and_o staple_n shall_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o recognizance_n within_o 4_o month_n and_o enrol_v within_o six_o month_n or_o else_o such_o statute_n shall_v be_v void_a against_o purchaser_n etc._n etc._n 27._o eliz._n cap._n 4._o a_o statute_n staple_n must_v be_v certify_v into_o the_o chancery_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n as_o a_o statute_n merchant_n and_o upon_o that_o certificate_n a_o writ_n of_o execution_n shall_v go_v present_o forth_o both_o against_o the_o body_n si_fw-la laicus_fw-la sit_fw-la and_o against_o the_o land_n and_o good_n of_o the_o connusor_n returneable_a in_o the_o chancery_n in_o the_o petty-bagg_n office_n there_o and_o not_o into_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n or_o king_n bench_n as_o the_o writ_n of_o execution_n upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n shall_v and_o upon_o the_o writ_n of_o execution_n the_o sheriff_n shall_v take_v the_o body_n of_o the_o connusor_n and_o shall_v also_o per_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la proborum_fw-la &_o legalium_fw-la hominum_fw-la &_o juxta_fw-la verum_fw-la valorem_fw-la fitz._n 131_o d._n present_o extend_v and_o price_n and_o shall_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n his_o land_n his_o good_n and_o chattel_n and_o that_o extent_n and_o prizement_n or_o valuation_n of_o the_o land_n and_o good_n shall_v return_v and_o certify_v into_o the_o chancery_n as_o aforeray_v and_o thereupon_o the_o reconusee_fw-fr shall_v have_v another_o writ_n call_v a_o liberate_a to_o the_o sheriff_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o deliver_v to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr those_o land_n and_o good_n to_o the_o value_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o upon_o that_o liberate_a deliver_v to_o the_o sheriff_n than_o such_o land_n and_o good_n as_o be_v take_v in_o execution_n shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o connusee_fw-fr by_o the_o sheriff_n and_o not_o before_o and_o this_o execution_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o manner_n as_o be_v before_o declare_v upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n 27_o e_z 3._o cap._n 9_o blow_n 62._o b._n and_o so_o note_v that_o upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n the_o connusor_n shall_v be_v imprison_v for_o half_a a_o year_n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o sell_v his_o land_n within_o the_o same_o time_n for_o to_o pay_v his_o debt_n than_o his_o land_n shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o obligee_n until_o his_o debt_n be_v satisfy_v and_o upon_o statute_n staple_n the_o debtor_n or_o connusor_n after_o that_o he_o be_v take_v shall_v not_o have_v liberty_n to_o sell_v his_o land_n and_o good_n within_o the_o half_a year_n as_o he_o shall_v have_v upon_o statute_n merchant_n but_o by_o force_n of_o this_o statute_n staple_n if_o the_o money_n be_v not_o pay_v at_o the_o day_n forthwith_o after_o certificate_n thereof_o in_o the_o chancery_n the_o creditor_n may_v have_v execution_n of_o the_o body_n land_n and_o good_n of_o the_o debtor_n ss_z the_o connusor_n shall_v be_v imprison_v and_o all_o his_o land_n and_o good_n shall_v be_v extend_v instant_o 27_o e._n 3_o cap._n 9_o also_o note_n that_o upon_o statute_n staple_n the_o extent_n shall_v be_v first_o make_v and_o return_v and_o aftet_fw-la a_o writ_n of_o liberate_a shall_v be_v award_v but_o delivery_n shall_v not_o be_v make_v at_o the_o beginning_n until_o the_o thing_n appear_v certain_o by_o the_o return_n of_o the_o sheriff_n blow_n 62._o b._n all_o obligation_n and_o specialty_n make_v to_o the_o king_n or_o to_o his_o use_n for_o any_o cause_n shall_v be_v of_o the_o same_o force_n as_o statute_n staple_n be_v 33_o h._n 8._o cap_n 59_o and_o so_o for_o obligation_n make_v by_o parson_n for_o their_o first_o fruit_n 26_o h._n 8._o cap._n 39_o the_o land_n of_o many_o accomptant_n to_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v liable_a and_o put_v in_o execution_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v bind_v in_o statute_n staple_n 13._o eliz._n cap._n 4._o the_o heir_n that_o claim_v by_o the_o gift_n of_o his_o ancestor_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o pay_v the_o king_n debt_n 33_o h._n 8._o cap._n 39_o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n by_o the_o same_o statute_n shall_v be_v liable_a to_o pay_v the_o king_n debt_n due_a by_o his_o ancestor_n blow_n 240._o b._n 249_o b._n 554._o b._n fitz._n 217._o c._n but_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n become_v in_o debt_n to_o the_o king_n by_o receipt_n of_o the_o king_n money_n or_o otherwise_o unless_o that_o it_o be_v by_o judgement_n recognizance_n obligation_n or_o other_o specialty_n and_o die_v the_o land_n in_o the_o seisin_n of_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a act_n of_o 33_o h._n 8._o shall_v not_o be_v extend_v for_o such_o debt_n of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o 33_o h._n 8._o extend_v only_o to_o the_o say_v 4._o case_n and_o all_o other_o debt_n of_o the_o king_n remain_v at_o the_o common_a law_n execution_n upon_o statute_n if_o tenant_n in_o taile_n become_v in_o debt_n to_o the_o king_n by_o one_o of_o the_o say_v 4._o way_n scil_n by_o judgement_n recognizance_n obligation_n or_o other_o specialty_n and_o die_v and_o before_o any_o prosce_n or_o extent_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n bona_fw-la fide_fw-la alien_a or_o lease_n the_o land_n entail_v now_o this_o land_n shall_v not_o be_v extend_v by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a act_n of_o 33_o h._n 8._o c._n 7._o 22._o so_o where_o debt_n be_v original_o due_a to_o a_o subject_n and_o after_o come_v or_o accrue_v to_o the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o attainder_n out-lawry_a forfeiture_n gift_n of_o the_o party_n or_o by_o any_o other_o way_n or_o mean_v such_o debt_n be_v not_o within_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 33_o h._n 8._o to_o charge_n land_n entail_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n co._n 7._o 22._o but_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n be_v extendable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o debt_n of_o the_o king_n into_o who_o hand_n soever_o they_o shall_v come_v and_o therefore_o as_o to_o they_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 33_o h._n 8._o be_v not_o but_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o ancient_a law_n co._n 7._o 21._o two_o joyntenant_n in_o fee_n the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v a_o debtor_n of_o the_o king_n die_v the_o other_o shall_v hold_v discharge_v fitz._n execut._n 113._o the_o heir_n shall_v be_v chargeable_a to_o pay_v debt_n of_o the_o king_n although_o he_o be_v not_o name_v or_o that_o this_o word_n heir_n be_v not_o comprise_v within_o the_o recognizance_n obligation_n or_o specialty_n 33_o h._n 8._o cap_n 39_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v prefer_v in_o his_o suit_n and_o execution_n before_o common_a person_n by_o the_o statute_n 9_o h._n 3._o
deliver_v his_o good_n in_o pledge_n &_o after_o shall_v be_v condemn_v in_o personal_a action_n there_o such_o sheep_n or_o good_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v and_o put_v in_o execution_n until_o the_o lease_n be_v determine_v or_o the_o money_n pay_v for_o the_o pledge_n br._n distress_n 75._o so_o it_o seem_v of_o good_n which_o be_v distrain_v for_o just_a cause_n as_o for_o rent_n amercement_n damage_n feasant_a &_o such_o like_a and_o be_v impound_v they_o be_v now_o in_o custodialegis_fw-la as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v so_o they_o may_v not_o be_v take_v in_o execution_n br._n pledge_n 28._o if_o the_o connusor_n enfeoffe_v the_o king_n that_o land_n be_v discharge_v from_o execution_n fitz._n 266._o so_o all_o other_o land_n of_o the_o king_n be_v exempt_v from_o distress_n and_o execution_n plowden_n 242._o b._n if_o many_o man_n be_v several_o seize_v of_o land_n and_o they_o all_o several_o join_v in_o one_o recognizance_n statute_n merchant_n or_o statute_n staple_n in_o this_o case_n the_o connusee_fw-fr may_v not_o extend_v the_o land_n of_o any_o of_o the_o connusors_n only_a but_o all_o the_o connusors_n ought_v equal_o to_o be_v charge_v &_o the_o one_o of_o they_o alone_o shall_v not_o bear_v all_o the_o burden_n because_o they_o be_v all_o in_o equal_a degree_n and_o in_o execution_n which_o concern_v the_o realty_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o land_n the_o sheriff_n may_v not_o do_v execution_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o one_o alone_a co._n 3._o 13._o a_o 14._o when_o the_o connusor_n have_v alien_v part_n of_o his_o land_n yet_o the_o connusor_n himself_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o connusee_fw-fr may_v be_v sole_o charge_v because_o he_o himself_o be_v the_o person_n which_o be_v the_o debtor_n and_o which_o be_v bind_v and_o therefore_o he_o and_o his_o land_n may_v be_v sole_o charge_v co._n 3._o 14._o br._n suit_n 10_o 12._o and_o as_o to_o a_o purchasor_n of_o land_n although_o their_o say_a land_n after_o the_o judgement_n recognizance_n or_o statute_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o execution_n yet_o such_o purchaser_n have_v great_a privilege_n give_v to_o they_o by_o the_o law_n than_o the_o connusor_n himself_o or_o his_o heir_n have_v so_o that_o if_o land_n of_o a_o purchasor_n be_v only_o extend_v for_o the_o entire_a debt_n such_o purchasor_n shall_v have_v contribution_n against_o all_o the_o other_o of_o the_o purchaser_n and_o against_o the_o connusor_n or_o his_o heir_n but_o note_v that_o by_o this_o word_n contribution_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v that_o the_o other_o shall_v give_v or_o allow_v to_o he_o any_o thing_n by_o way_n of_o contribution_n but_o aught_o to_o be_v intend_v that_o the_o purchasor_n or_o party_n which_o have_v his_o land_n only_o extend_v for_o all_o may_v by_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la or_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la as_o the_o case_n require_v defeat_v the_o execution_n and_o thereby_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o all_o the_o mean_a profit_n and_o drive_v the_o connusee_fw-fr to_o sue_v execution_n of_o all_o the_o land_n so_o that_o in_o this_o manner_n every_o one_o shall_v be_v contributory_a that_o be_v the_o land_n of_o every_o tertenant_n shall_v be_v equal_o extend_v co_fw-la 3._o 14._o but_o if_o the_o connusor_n enfeoffee_n the_o connuse_n of_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n and_o a_o stranger_n of_o another_o parcel_n and_o reserve_v parcel_n in_o his_o hand_n now_o the_o connusee_fw-fr shall_v not_o have_v execution_n against_o the_o stranger_n or_o any_o other_o feoffee_n for_o all_o shall_v be_v extinct_a against_o the_o feoffee_n but_o yet_o against_o the_o connusor_n the_o connusee_fw-fr shall_v have_v execution_n of_o parcel_n which_o remain_v in_o his_o hand_n if_o connusor_n of_o statute_n merchant_n or_o statute_n staple_n be_v take_v and_o die_v in_o execution_n yet_o the_o connusee_fw-fr shall_v have_v execution_n of_o his_o land_n and_o good_n co_z 5._o 86._o 87._o fitz._n 246._o b._n if_o the_o connusor_n upon_o a_o statute_n etc._n etc._n be_v take_v in_o execution_n and_o escape_n yet_o his_o good_n and_o land_n upon_o the_o same_o statute_n may_v be_v extend_v for_o the_o escape_n and_o the_o action_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v against_o the_o sheriff_n for_o the_o escape_n be_v not_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o debt_n co_fw-la 5._o 86._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 3._o jacobi_n cap._n 8._o no_o execution_n shall_v be_v stay_v or_o delay_v by_o writ_n of_o error_n or_o supersede_v for_o reverse_v of_o any_o judgement_n in_o any_o action_n of_o debt_n except_o the_o party_n which_o sue_v such_o writ_n of_o error_n with_o two_o sufficient_a surety_n be_v first_o bind_v to_o the_o party_n for_o who_o such_o judgement_n be_v give_v to_o prosecute_v the_o say_a writ_n of_o error_n with_o effect_n and_o to_o pay_v all_o the_o debt_n damage_n and_o cost_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v and_o also_o cost_v and_o damage_n for_o such_o delay_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n be_v condemn_v in_o any_o court_n and_o his_o body_n put_v in_o execution_n and_o after_o he_o procure_v a_o writ_n of_o corpus_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la or_o certiorari_fw-la to_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o remove_v his_o body_n there_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o the_o say_v write_v aught_o to_o return_v the_o truth_n scil_n that_o his_o prisoner_n be_v condemn_v by_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o upon_o which_o the_o prisoner_n shall_v be_v forthwith_o remand_v to_o prison_n there_o to_o remain_v until_o he_o have_v satisfy_v the_o plaintiff_n 2_o h._n 5._o cap._n 2._o fitz._n 151._o e._n if_o a_o statute_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o 2._o and_o the_o one_o of_o they_o after_o purchase_v land_n of_o the_o connusor_n than_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o say_a statute_n have_v lose_v his_o force_n against_o both_o see_v the_o register_n 147._o if_o execution_n be_v sue_v of_o the_o body_n and_o of_o the_o land_n and_o after_o the_o connusor_n enfeoff_v the_o connusee_fw-fr of_o the_o land_n or_o surrender_v parcel_n descend_v to_o he_o in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o body_n shall_v be_v discharge_v for_o by_o discharge_n of_o part_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o execution_n all_o be_v discharge_v plough_v 72._o b_o when_o the_o extent_n upon_o a_o statute_n be_v satisfy_v and_o run_v out_o by_o effluxion_n of_o time_n the_o connusor_n may_v enter_v again_o co._n 4._o 67._o but_o when_o the_o extent_n be_v satisfy_v by_o casual_a profit_n the_o connusor_n must_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la ibid._n defeasance_n to_o a_o statue_n make_v after_o execution_n be_v good_a and_o defeat_v aswell_o the_o statute_n as_o the_o execution_n thereupon_o co._n 6._o 13._o but_o note_n where_o the_o statute_n of_o actor_n burnell_n be_v that_o if_o the_o prisors_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o connusor_n prize_v they_o too_o high_a in_o favour_n of_o the_o debtor_n and_o to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o creditor_n the_o thing_n so_o prize_v shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o prisors_n by_o the_o same_o price_n and_o they_o to_o yield_v the_o credtior_fw-la his_o debt_n these_o statute_n be_v penal_a and_o extend_v not_o to_o any_o other_o writ_n of_o execution_n but_o upon_o the_o statute_n merchant_n or_o staple_n or_o recognizance_n and_o therefore_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o elegit_fw-la or_o other_o writ_n of_o execution_n upon_o judgement_n if_o the_o extender_n or_o prisor_n praise_v the_o land_n or_o good_n too_o high_a the_o plaintiff_n scil_n the_o creditor_n have_v no_o remedy_n benl_n 4._o p._n and_o m._n note_v that_o when_o the_o land_n or_o good_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o extender_n they_o forthwith_o shall_v answer_v to_o the_o creditor_n his_o debt_n by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o yet_o they_o shall_v not_o pay_v the_o money_n until_o the_o day_n assess_v and_o limit_v in_o the_o extent_n blow_n 205._o b._n if_o the_o debtor_n complain_v that_o his_o good_n or_o land_n be_v sell_v or_o deliver_v to_o the_o connusee_fw-fr at_z too_o low_a a_o rate_n yet_o he_o have_v no_o remedy_n stat_n of_o actor_n bur._n for_o in_o such_o case_n the_o debtor_n may_v pay_v the_o money_n and_o recover_v his_o land_n and_o good_a 15_o h._n 7._o 15._o the_o creditor_n may_v well_o refuse_v to_o accept_v because_o the_o sheriff_n will_v not_o deliver_v but_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o connusor_n for_o if_o he_o accept_v it_o he_o shall_v be_v conclude_v to_o demand_v all_o afterward_o fitz_n h._n execution_n 84._o 88_o execution_n upon_o a_o recognizance_n recognizance_n be_v a_o obligation_n of_o record_n acknowledge_v in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n or_o before_o any_o judge_n or_o other_o officer_n have_v authority_n to_o take_v it_o as_o before_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o of_o commons_o plea_n the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n the_o master_n of_o chancery_n the_o justice_n of_o peace_n
such_o lease_n or_o term_v yet_o false_a recital_n notwithstanding_o if_o the_o sheriff_n sell_v also_o all_o the_o interest_n that_o the_o debtor_n have_v in_o the_o say_a land_n that_o sale_n be_v good_a also_o the_o sherriff_n need_v not_o to_o mention_v any_o certainty_n of_o a_o term_n in_o his_o return_n of_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la but_o general_o quod_fw-la fieri_fw-la fecit_fw-la de_fw-fr bon_fw-fr &_o catall_a etc._n etc._n note_v that_o it_o be_v at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o sheriff_n to_o extend_v or_o to_o sell_v a_o lease_n or_o term_v as_o long_o as_o it_o remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o debtor_n scil_n the_o sheriff_n at_o his_o election_n may_v sell_v that_o quite_o or_o he_o may_v extend_v and_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o connusee_fw-fr at_o a_o certain_a yearly_a value_n as_o of_o franktenement_n and_o there_o the_o connusee_fw-fr to_o who_o the_o term_n be_v deliver_v have_v a_o property_n which_o be_v uncertain_a and_o the_o lessee_n or_o connusor_n himself_o have_v another_o propetty_a so_o that_o upon_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o debt_n or_o upon_o the_o debt_n receive_v of_o the_o revenue_n of_o that_o by_o the_o connusee_fw-fr the_o connusor_n shall_v have_v his_o term_n plough_v 5._o 24_o co._n 8._o 171._o note_v there_o a_o diversity_n between_o the_o sale_n by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o a_o term_n and_o a_o extent_n of_o a_o term_n and_o that_o upon_o sale_n of_o a_o term_n by_o the_o sheriff_n the_o party_n have_v no_o remedy_n to_o have_v his_o term_n again_o if_o any_o remain_v after_o the_o debt_n satisfy_v as_o it_o seem_v execution_n upon_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la note_v upon_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la although_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o find_v the_o plaintiff_n may_v not_o have_v another_o execution_n 20._o e._n 2._o and_o this_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la be_v only_o against_o the_o body_n which_o the_o sheriff_n must_v be_v sure_a to_o keep_v safe_a or_o else_o perhaps_o pay_v the_o debt_n himself_o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v take_v a_o upon_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la to_o he_o direct_v or_o shall_v have_v any_o prisoner_n to_o he_o commit_v for_o debt_n upon_o any_o execution_n and_o he_o after_o shall_v let_v the_o prisoner_n go_v at_o liberty_n before_o the_o debt_n be_v satisfy_v the_o creditor_n may_v either_o have_v his_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o sheriff_n and_o shall_v recover_v his_o debt_n or_o the_o creditor_n may_v have_v his_o action_n of_o the_o case_n against_o the_o sheriff_n 22_o h._n 7._o 23_o fitz._n 93._o a._n c._n and_o if_o the_o prisoner_n do_v escape_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o officer_n although_o he_o escape_v and_o get_v out_o of_o sight_n or_o into_o another_o county_n where_o the_o sheriff_n or_o officer_n have_v no_o authority_n yet_o if_o fresh_a suit_n be_v make_v and_o he_o be_v take_v again_o upon_o the_o fresh_a suit_n he_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v still_o in_o execution_n co._n 3._o 52._o and_o if_o the_o prisoner_n do_v escape_v against_o the_o will_n and_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o sheriff_n or_o his_o officer_n may_v then_o the_o sheriff_n or_o his_o officer_n take_v he_o again_o where_o or_o whensoever_o he_o can_v find_v he_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o same_o writ_n before_o the_o return_n thereof_o yea_o though_o it_o be_v in_o another_o county_n and_o if_o that_o the_o prisoner_n which_o so_o escape_v be_v follow_v with_o fresh_a suit_n and_o take_v again_o before_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n against_o the_o sherriff_n for_o the_o escape_n it_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v no_o escape_n co_n 3._o 44._o 52._o and_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v bring_v his_o action_n against_o the_o sheriff_n for_o the_o escape_n before_o he_o have_v take_v the_o prisoner_n again_o or_o if_o upon_o the_o escape_n the_o sherriff_n or_o his_o officer_n do_v not_o make_v fresh_a suit_n after_o the_o prisoner_n yet_o in_o both_o these_o case_n if_o the_o escape_n be_v against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o officer_n the_o sheriff_n may_v take_v such_o prisoner_n again_o and_o keep_v his_o body_n in_o custody_n until_o the_o prisoner_n have_v make_v his_o agreement_n with_o the_o sheriff_n or_o otherwise_o the_o sheriff_n may_v have_v his_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o such_o prisoner_n for_o such_o his_o wrongful_a escape_n if_o the_o prisoner_n that_o so_o escape_v be_v able_a to_o make_v he_o satisfaction_n and_o the_o prisoner_n in_o these_o case_n shall_v not_o be_v relieve_v because_o the_o escape_n be_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n and_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o sheriff_n or_o officer_n co_z 3._o 52._o if_o the_o connusor_n of_o a_o statute_n merchant_n or_o staple_n be_v take_v and_o die_v in_o execution_n yet_o the_o connusee_fw-fr shall_v have_v the_o execution_n of_o his_o good_n and_o land_n co._n 5._o 87._o connusor_n upon_o a_o statute_n be_v take_v and_o escape_v yet_o his_o good_n and_o land_n upon_o the_o same_o statute_n may_v be_v extend_v for_o although_o by_o the_o law_n unica_fw-la tantum_fw-la fiat_fw-la executio_fw-la yet_o that_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o execution_n with_o satisfaction_n where_o 2._o man_n be_v condemn_v in_o debt_n and_o the_o one_o be_v take_v and_o die_v in_o execution_n yet_o the_o other_o may_v lawful_o be_v take_v in_o execution_n co_fw-la 5_o 86._o so_o if_o two_o be_v bind_v joint_o and_o several_o in_o one_o obligation_n and_o the_o one_o be_v sue_v condemn_v and_o take_v in_o execution_n yet_o the_o other_o also_o may_v be_v sue_v and_o take_v in_o execution_n until_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v satisfy_v in_o deed_n of_o his_o entire_a debt_n co_fw-la 5._o 86._o if_o a_o man_n have_v judgement_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o after_o the_o judgement_n outlaw_n the_o defendant_n there_o if_o the_o defendant_n be_v take_v by_o capias_fw-la utlegat_fw-la at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o execution_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o he_o will_v co_fw-la 5_o 88_o also_o in_o all_o case_n when_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v a_o cap._n ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la and_o the_o defendant_n be_v take_v by_o cap._n pro_fw-la fine_a there_o the_o defendant_n be_v in_o execution_n forthwith_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v without_o any_o prayer_n of_o the_o party_n co_fw-la ibidem_fw-la and_o in_o such_o case_n if_o the_o sheriff_n suffer_v such_o prisoner_n to_o go_v at_o large_a it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o escape_n and_o that_o thereby_o the_o sheriff_n be_v subject_a to_o pay_v the_o plaintiff_n his_o debt_n fitz._n 121._o p._n by_o the_o law_n those_o which_o be_v in_o execution_n ought_v not_o to_o go_v at_o liberty_n within_o the_o prison_n much_o less_o abroad_o though_o with_o their_o keeper_n but_o such_o prisoner_n ought_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o arcta_fw-la &_o salva_fw-la custodia_fw-la yea_o the_o sheriff_n may_v keep_v such_o as_o be_v in_o execution_n in_o give_v and_o fetter_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o they_o may_v the_o soon_o pay_v and_o satisfy_v their_o creditor_n 13_o e._n 1._o cap._n 11._o 2_o r._n 2._o cap._n 12._o co_fw-la 3._o 44_o blow_n 360._o a_o where_v the_o sheriff_n have_v one_o in_o execution_n for_o debt_n &_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la come_v to_o he_o to_o have_v the_o body_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o he_o carry_v his_o prisoner_n to_o london_n to_o a_o inn_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o prisoner_n of_o his_o own_o head_n go_v at_o large_a and_o after_o come_v again_o to_o the_o sheriff_n so_o as_o the_o sheriff_n at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o return_n of_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la do_v deliver_v the_o body_n in_o court_n this_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v no_o escape_n for_o that_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v perform_v scil_n to_o have_v the_o body_n in_o court_n at_o such_o a_o day_n and_o in_o such_o case_n the_o sheriff_n may_v go_v and_o take_v what_o way_n or_o place_n he_o shall_v think_v to_o be_v most_o sure_a and_o safe_a for_o himself_o and_o to_o carry_v his_o prisoner_n co_fw-la 3._o 44._o it_o be_v adjudge_v if_o one_o be_v in_o execution_n no_o commandment_n although_o of_o the_o k._n himself_o without_o writ_n be_v sufficient_a warrant_n to_o discharge_v the_o keeper_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n shall_v not_o discharge_v the_o sheriff_n but_o note_n that_o inasmuch_o as_o escape_n be_v so_o penal_a to_o sheriff_n bailiff_n of_o liberty_n and_o gaoler_n the_o judge_n of_o the_o law_n have_v always_o make_v a_o favourable_a construction_n as_o much_o as_o the_o law_n will_v permit_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o sheriff_n bailiff_n of_o liberty_n and_o gaoler_n who_o be_v officer_n and_o minister_n of_o justice_n co_z 3._o 44._o note_v if_o