replevin_n against_o edmund_n brach_n and_o other_o the_o defendant_n make_v conulance_n as_o baily_n to_o john_n levison_n and_o say_v that_o long_a time_n before_o the_o take_n etc._n etc._n one_o william_n coup_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o house_n and_o eight_o acre_n of_o meadow_n etc._n etc._n whereof_o the_o place_n be_v parcel_n in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n and_o do_v demise_n the_o same_o to_o richard_n coup_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n reserve_v rend_v and_o the_o lessee_n die_v and_o the_o land_n come_v to_o his_o wife_n as_o his_o executrix_n who_o marry_v roger_n owseley_n and_o that_o william_n coup_n do_v levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o premise_n to_o stephen_n noke_n and_o other_o to_o the_o use_n of_o stephen_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o after_o stephen_n enter_v and_o out_v the_o termor_n and_o enfeoff_v john_n leveson_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o then_o the_o termor_n re-enter_v claim_v his_o term_n and_o for_o rent_n arreare_v the_o defendant_n make_v counsans_a as_o aforesaid_a and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v against_o the_o defendant_n because_o this_o entry_n and_o feoffment_n by_o noke_n to_o leveson_n and_o the_o reentry_n of_o the_o termor_n be_v no_o attornment_n and_o this_o vary_v from_o littleberry_n case_n where_o the_o lessor_n enter_v and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o the_o lessee_n reentered_n for_o noke_n the_o lessor_n have_v not_o any_o attornment_n and_o can_v have_v no_o distress_n and_o his_o feoffee_n can_v be_v in_o better_a case_n than_o he_o himself_o and_o if_o the_o first_o feoffee_n make_v feoffment_n to_o b._n who_o enfeoff_n c._n and_o the_o lessee_n re-enter_v that_o be_v attornment_n but_o to_o the_o first_o feoffee_n and_o not_o the_o other_o for_o he_o may_v be_v misconusant_fw-mi of_o it_o because_o he_o be_v out_v by_o the_o lessor_n but_o note_v judgement_n be_v not_o give_v till_o trin._n 36_o eliz._n pasch_fw-mi 36_o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n owen_n case_n edward_n owen_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o peerce_n for_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n the_o defendant_n make_v defence_n and_o plead_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n because_o the_o land_n be_v ancient_a demesne_n and_o the_o defendant_n be_v rule_v to_o plead_v over_o for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o personal_a action_n and_o the_o statute_n be_v a_o beneficial_a statute_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o court_n except_o walmsley_n do_v extent_n to_o ancient_a demesne_n &_o 40_o ed._n 3.4_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o replevin_n 2_o h._n 7.17.21_o ed._n 4.3_o it_o be_v no_o good_a plea_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n or_o gloucester_n mich._n 33_o and_o 34_o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n rot._n 2122._o sir_n edward_n clear_v case_n sir_n edward_n clear_v bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n edward_n peacock_n and_o robert_n hinston_n clerk_n to_o present_v to_o a_o addowson_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la anderson_n a_o devise_n of_o a_o addowson_n in_o gross_a be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v of_o annual_a value_n whereof_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o three_o part_n but_o owen_n beaumond_n and_o walmsley_n hold_v the_o contrary_a and_o so_o it_o it_o be_v adjudge_v see_v the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n against_o the_o lord_n of_o montjoy_n of_o a_o devise_n of_o liberty_n of_o cramford_n which_o be_v not_o of_o any_o annual_a value_n and_o yet_o the_o opinion_n of_o wray_n and_o anderson_n justice_n be_v certify_v to_o some_o of_o the_o council_n be_v arbitrator_n that_o the_o devise_n be_v not_o good_a trin._n 36_o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n rot._n 2145._o brownes_n case_n anthony_n brown_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o richard_n pease_n the_o case_n be_v this_o john_n warren_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o warner_n and_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o cherchall_n and_o demise_v his_o manor_n of_o warner_n to_o the_o young_a son_n of_o richard_n foster_n his_o cousin_n in_o fee._n at_o which_o time_n richard_n the_o father_n have_v issue_n george_n foster_n and_o john_n foster_n and_o he_o demise_v his_o manor_n of_o cherchall_n in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la i_o will_v my_o manor_n of_o cherchall_n to_o margery_n water_n for_o her_o life_n and_o if_o she_o die_v and_o then_o any_o of_o my_o cousin_n foster_n son_n then_o live_v than_o i_o will_v my_o foresay_a manor_n of_o cherchall_n unto_o he_o that_o shall_v have_v my_o manner_n of_o warner_n and_o after_o the_o devisor_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o cherchall_n descend_v to_o henry_n warner_n as_o brother_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o after_o the_o say_v henry_n warner_n by_o deed_n enrol_v do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o manor_n of_o cherchall_n to_o anthony_n browne_n who_o devise_v it_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o then_o george_n foster_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o manor_n of_o warner_n do_v descend_v to_o john_n foster_n his_o brother_n and_o heir_n who_o enter_v and_o enfeoff_v the_o lord_n rich_a and_o after_o marriage_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o cherchall_n die_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n enter_v and_o the_o defendant_n enter_v upon_o he_o as_o servant_n to_o john_n foster_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v this_o action_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o that_o the_o word_n and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devise_n be_v that_o the_o manor_n of_o warner_n and_o cherchall_n shall_v go_v together_o and_o therefore_o the_o manor_n of_o warner_n be_v sell_v before_o the_o death_n of_o margery_n by_z john_n foster_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o margery_n john_n can_v take_v nothing_o by_o the_o devise_n mich._n 29_o and_o 30_o eliz._n rot._n 2325._o or_o 2929._o hambletons_n case_n john_n hambleton_n have_v issue_v four_o son_n john_n the_o elder_a robert_n the_o second_o richard_z the_o three_o and_o thomas_n the_o four_o and_o devise_v to_o each_o of_o they_o a_o parcel_n of_o land_n to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o body_n beget_v and_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o any_o of_o their_o heir_n die_v without_o issue_n male_a of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v than_o the_o survivor_n to_o be_v each_o other_o heir_n if_o these_o word_n make_v a_o remainder_n or_o be_v void_a be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o all_o those_o that_o survive_v be_v joynt-tenant_n and_o one_o joynt-tenant_n can_v have_v a_o trespass_n against_o the_o other_o for_o by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o will_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o survivor_n shall_v have_v that_o part_n and_o the_o survivority_n of_o each_o other_o heir_n each_o survivor_n that_o be_v all_o that_o survive_v shall_v be_v each_o other_o heir_n and_o so_o the_o remainder_n shall_v be_v to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o 29_o eliz._n fenner_n case_n argue_v before_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n at_o guildhall_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o a_o man_n covenant_n that_o his_o son_n then_o within_o age_n and_o infra_fw-la annos_fw-la nubiles_fw-la before_o such_o a_o day_n shall_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o i.s._n and_o he_o do_v marry_v she_o according_o and_z after_z at_o the_o age_n of_o consent_n he_o disagree_v to_o the_o marriage_n yet_o be_v the_o covenant_n perform_v for_o it_o be_v a_o marriage_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o the_o covenantee_n will_v have_v until_o the_o disagreement_n vide_fw-la 7_o h._n 6.12_o dyer_n 143.313_o &_o 369._o 25_o eliz._n webbe_n against_o potter_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la by_o webbe_n against_o potter_n the_o case_n be_v harris_n give_v land_n in_o frankmarriage_n to_o one_o white_a and_o the_o deed_n be_v dedi_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la johan._n white_a in_o liberum_fw-la maritagium_fw-la johannae_n filiae_fw-la meae_fw-la habend_n dictae_fw-la joannae_n &_o heredibus_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la tenend_n de_fw-fr capitalibus_fw-la dominis_n feodi_fw-la illius_fw-la with_o warranty_n to_o john_n white_a and_o his_o heir_n periam_n the_o usual_a word_n in_o frankmarriage_n shall_v not_o be_v destroy_v for_o the_o word_n of_o frankmarriage_n be_v liberum_fw-la maritagium_fw-la cum_fw-la joanna_n filia_fw-la mea_fw-la in_o the_o ablative_a case_n and_o although_o here_o it_o be_v in_o the_o dative_n case_n it_o be_v good_a and_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n be_v all_o the_o judge_n also_o a_o gift_n in_o frankmarriage_n make_v after_o the_o espousal_n be_v hold_v good_a by_o all_o the_o justice_n 2_o h._n 3._o donor_n 199.4_o ed_n 3.8_o dyer_n 262_o b._n and_o a_o gift_n in_o frankmarriage_n before_o the_o statute_n be_v a_o fee-simple_n but_o now_o special_a tail_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o frankmarriage_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o to_o prove_v this_o his_o
that_o it_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o major_a of_o london_n and_o common_a council_n that_o if_o any_o citizen_n take_v the_o son_n of_o a_o alien_a to_o be_v his_o apprentice_n that_o the_o covenant_n and_o obligation_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o he_o show_v that_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o alien_n and_o become_v a_o apprentice_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o be_v a_o citizen_n and_o make_v the_o covenant_n with_o he_o for_o his_o apprenticeship_n and_o demand_v judgement_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v no_o bar_n for_o notwithstanding_o the_o act_n the_o covenant_n be_v good_a for_o it_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o defendant_n although_o the_o act_n of_o the_o common_a council_n be_v against_o it_o but_o the_o say_a act_n may_v inflict_v punishment_n on_o any_o citizen_n that_o break_v it_o and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n trin._n 41_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n knot_n against_o everstead_n lessee_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n who_o have_v the_o fee_n do_v enter_v and_o enfooff_n the_o lessee_n for_o year_n and_o adjudge_v that_o by_o this_o feoffment_n nihil_fw-la operatur_fw-la popham_n say_v that_o he_o who_o have_v a_o term_n can_v license_v another_o that_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n for_o he_o who_o have_v the_o freehold_n want_v nothing_o but_o possession_n to_o make_v a_o good_a livery_n but_o in_o this_o case_n he_o who_o make_v the_o livery_n have_v not_o the_o freehold_a and_o therefore_o the_o licence_n be_v void_a but_o tanfeild_n say_v that_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n give_v leave_v to_o a_o stranger_n to_o make_v livery_n it_o be_v void_a but_o if_o he_o consent_v that_o the_o stranger_n shall_v make_v a_o feoffment_n it_o shall_v amount_v to_o a_o disseisin_n and_o the_o feoffment_n be_v good_a which_o be_v deny_v by_o the_o court._n and_o clench_v say_v if_o a_o lessee_n for_o ten_o year_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o one_o year_n to_o he_o in_o reversion_n there_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n who_o have_v the_o land_n for_o a_o year_n may_v make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o lessee_n for_o ten_o year_n and_o it_o be_v good_a trin._n 41_o eliz._n moyle_n against_o mail_n moil_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o mail_n and_o declare_v that_o he_o have_v lease_v to_o he_o a_o manor_n and_o a_o warren_n and_o that_o he_o have_v destroy_v a_o coney-burrow_n and_o subvert_v it_o and_o assign_v otherwaste_n in_o cut_v down_o certain_a thorn_n williams_z the_o action_n of_o waste_n will_v well_o lie_v and_o say_v that_o a_o warren_n consist_v or_o two_o thing_n of_o a_o place_n of_o game_n and_o of_o liberty_n and_o to_o prove_v that_o a_o waste_n do_v lie_v for_o a_o liberty_n he_o cite_v the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 5._o in_o which_o a_o warren_n be_v intend_v also_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n cap._n 24._o and_o the_o statute_n articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n cap._n 18._o by_o which_o statute_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o a_o waste_n do_v lie_v for_o warrens_n and_o a_o warren_n be_v more_o than_o a_o liberty_n for_o a_o writ_n lie_v quare_fw-la warrenam_fw-la svam_fw-la intravit_fw-la and_o by_o the_o 12_o h._n 8._o if_o lessee_n of_o a_o warren_n do_v break_v the_o pale_a it_o be_v a_o waste_n also_o if_o lessee_n of_o a_o pigeon-house_n stop_v the_o hole_n so_o that_o the_o pigeon_n can_v build_v a_o waste_n do_v lie_v as_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v also_o if_o lessee_n of_o a_o hop_v yard_n plow_v it_o up_o and_o sow_n grain_n there_o it_o be_v waste_v as_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v also_o the_o break_v a_o wear_n be_v waste_v and_o so_o of_o the_o bank_n of_o a_o fishpond_n so_o that_o the_o water_n and_o fish_n run_v out_o to_o all_o which_o case_n the_o court_n agree_v except_o to_o the_o principal_n for_o the_o court_n hold_v it_o be_v not_o waste_v to_o destroy_v cony-borough_n for_o waist_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o coney_n because_o a_o man_n have_v not_o inheritance_n in_o they_o and_o a_o man_n can_v have_v no_o property_n in_o they_o but_o only_a possession_n and_o although_o by_o a_o special_a law_n keeper_n be_v to_o preserve_v the_o land_n they_o keep_v in_o the_o same_o plight_n they_o find_v it_o yet_o thiâ—_n do_v not_o bind_v every_o lessee_n of_o land_n walmsley_n the_o subversion_n of_o cony-borough_n be_v not_o waste_v and_o it_o be_v usual_a to_o have_v a_o waste_n against_o those_o who_o make_v hole_n in_o land_n but_o not_o against_o those_o who_o stop_v they_o up_o because_o thereby_o the_o land_n be_v make_v better_o and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o to_o dig_v for_o stone_n be_v a_o waste_n unless_o in_o a_o ancient_a quarry_n although_o the_o lessee_n fill_v it_o up_o again_o and_o walmsley_n say_v that_o in_o lancashire_n it_o be_v waste_v to_o dig_v marle_n unless_o it_o be_v employ_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o say_v it_o be_v not_o waste_v to_o cut_v thorn_n unless_o they_o be_v in_o a_o wood_n stub_a and_o dig_v up_o by_o the_o root_n but_o if_o they_o grow_v upon_o the_o land_n than_o they_o may_v be_v stub_a and_o it_o be_v no_o waste_n but_o to_o cut_v down_o thorne-tree_n that_o have_v stand_v sixty_o or_o a_o hundred_o year_n it_o be_v waste_v hil._n 32_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n sir_n george_n farmer_n against_o brook_n in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n claim_v such_o a_o custom_n in_o the_o town_n of_o b._n that_o he_o and_o his_o ancestor_n have_v a_o bakehouse_n within_o the_o town_n to_o bake_v white_a bread_n and_o household-bread_n and_o that_o he_o have_v serve_v all_o the_o town_n with_o bread_n &_o that_o no_o other_o can_v use_v the_o trade_n without_o his_o licence_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v use_v the_o trade_n without_o his_o licence_n upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n demuâ—ed_v morgan_z this_o be_v a_o good_a prescription_n and_o it_o be_v reason_n that_o a_o prescription_n shall_v bind_v a_o stranger_n vide_fw-la 11_o h._n 6.13_o a._n prescribe_v to_o have_v a_o market_n and_o that_o none_o shall_v sell_v but_o in_o a_o stall_n which_o a._n have_v make_v and_o be_v to_o pay_v for_o the_o stall_n and_o hold_v there_o a_o good_a prescription_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n case_n in_o the_o register_n 186._o be_v a_o good_a case_n a_o man_n prescribe_v that_o he_o have_v a_o mill_n and_o he_o find_v a_o horse_n to_o carry_v the_o corn_n thither_o and_o that_o therefore_o they_o ought_v to_o grind_v there_o and_o because_o they_o do_v not_o he_o borough_n his_o action_n on_o the_o case_n buckley_n contra_fw-la it_o can_v be_v intend_v to_o have_v any_o commencement_n by_o any_o tenure_n 11_o h_n 4._o a._n procure_v a_o patent_n that_o none_o shall_v sell_v any_o thing_n in_o london_n without_o pay_v he_o a_o penny_n adjudge_v not_o good_a and_o the_o case_n of_o the_o archbishop_n be_v good_a because_o he_o have_v it_o ratione_fw-la dominii_fw-la &_o tenuri_fw-la and_o adjudge_v the_o principal_a case_n that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v 23_o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n farrington_n against_o charnock_n king_n henry_n the_o 8_o grant_v turbariam_fw-la svam_fw-la in_o d._n at_o farrington_n render_v rend_v sur_fw-fr 21._o year_n and_o then_o the_o lessee_n employ_v part_n of_o it_o in_o arable_a land_n and_o relinquish_v part_n of_o it_o in_o turbary_n and_o then_o q._n mary_n grant_v totam_fw-la illam_fw-la turbarian_a before_o demised_a to_o farrington_n and_o adjudge_v that_o that_o pass_v only_o which_o be_v turbary_n and_o the_o other_o part_n that_o be_v convert_v into_o tillage_n do_v not_o pass_v mich._n 18_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n sir_n arthur_n henningham_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o error_n against_o francis_n windham_n to_o reverse_v a_o common_a recovery_n have_v against_o henry_n henningham_n his_o brother_n and_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o there_o be_v no_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n of_o the_o record_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o bar_n and_o bench_n and_o adjudge_v error_n but_o the_o great_a point_n be_v if_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v have_v a_o write_v of_o error_n the_o case_n be_v henry_n the_o father_n have_v henry_n his_o son_n and_o three_o daughter_n by_o one_o venture_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o another_o venture_n and_o die_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n entail_v to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n henry_n enter_v and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n the_o feoffee_n be_v implead_v and_o vouch_v henry_n who_o lose_v by_o default_n in_o the_o recovery_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o whether_o the_o daughter_n which_o be_v heir_n general_a or_o the_o plaintiff_n which_o be_v heir_n in_o tail_n shall_v have_v the_o error_n gawdy_n and_o baker_n for_o the_o defendant_n who_o say_v
that_o the_o estate-tail_n be_v not_o bar_v dyer_n the_o estate_n tail_n be_v bar_v and_o make_v a_o difference_n where_o the_o fine_a be_v defeat_v by_o entry_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o estate-tail_n and_o where_o it_o be_v defeat_v by_o entry_n by_o reason_n of_o another_o estate-tail_n as_o in_o 40_o eliz._n tenant_n in_o tail_n discontinue_v and_o disseise_v the_o discontinuee_n and_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a_o stranger_n and_o retake_v a_o estate_n in_o fee_n before_o the_o proclamation_n pass_v the_o discontinuee_n enter_v and_o then_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v seize_v and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o issue_n be_v not_o remit_v for_o the_o statute_n 32_o h._n 8._o say_v that_o a_o fine_a levy_v of_o land_n any_o way_n entail_v by_o the_o party_n that_o levy_v the_o fine_a shall_v bind_v he_o and_o so_o it_o be_v not_o material_a whether_o he_o be_v seize_v by_o force_n of_o the_o estate-tail_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o another_o estate_n or_o whether_o he_o have_v no_o estate_n and_o all_o the_o justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o estate_n be_v bar_v for_o although_o the_o discontinue_n have_v avoid_v the_o fine_a by_o the_o possession_n yet_o the_o estate-tail_n remain_v conclude_v and_o the_o same_o shall_v not_o enter_v by_o force_n of_o the_o estate-tail_n but_o by_o force_n of_o the_o fee_n which_o he_o have_v by_o discontinuance_n popham_n avoidance_n of_o a_o fine_a at_o this_o day_n differ_v much_o from_o avoidance_n of_o a_o fine_a at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o 16_o ed_n 3._o that_o if_o a_o fine_a at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v defeat_v by_o one_o who_o have_v right_a it_o be_v defeat_v against_o all_o but_o at_o this_o day_n the_o law_n be_v contrary_a for_o if_o a_o man_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n die_v seize_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n and_o he_o be_v disseise_v by_o a_o stranger_n who_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o then_o five_o year_n pass_v the_o heir_n shall_v avoid_v this_o by_o his_o nonage_n yet_o the_o first_o disseisee_n be_v bind_v for_o ever_o for_o the_o infant_n shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o fine_a against_o all_o but_o only_o to_o restore_v the_o possession_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o lord_n sturtons_n case_n 24_o eliz._n where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o he_o and_o he_o die_v and_o his_o issue_n enter_v and_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a_o stranger_n and_o before_o the_o proclamation_n pass_v the_o mother_n enter_v it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o issue_n be_v bar_v for_o the_o wife_n shall_v not_o avoid_v this_o but_o for_o her_o own_o estate_n and_o so_o if_o a_o stranger_n enter_v to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o who_o have_v right_a this_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o fine_a fenner_n do_v agree_v to_o this_o and_o say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v so_o adjudge_v but_o all_o the_o justice_n agree_v that_o the_o estate-taile_n be_v bar_v the_o entry_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o he_o who_o have_v most_o right_a to_o the_o possession_n and_o that_o be_v the_o discontinue_n and_o therefore_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o formedon_n have_v good_a title_n to_o the_o land_n but_o only_o to_o the_o fee_n and_o not_o to_o the_o entail_v for_o that_o be_v bar_v by_o the_o fine_a 28_o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n rot._n 2130._o gibson_n against_o mutess_n in_o a_o replevin_n the_o case_n be_v john_n winchfeild_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o by_o his_o will_n do_v devise_v all_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n to_o anthony_n winchfeild_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o before_o his_o death_n make_v a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n of_o the_o same_o land_n and_o when_o he_o seal_v the_o feoffment_n he_o ask_v if_o this_o feoffment_n will_v not_o hurt_v this_o last_o will_n &_o if_o it_o will_v not_o i_o will_v seal_v it_o and_o then_o he_o seal_v it_o and_o make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n in_o any_o of_o the_o say_a land_n the_o attorney_n make_v livery_n but_o not_o of_o the_o land_n which_o be_v in_o question_n and_o then_o the_o testator_n die_v and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o devisee_fw-mi or_o heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o it_o be_v say_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o heir_n that_o if_o the_o testator_n have_v say_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v my_o will_n than_o it_o be_v a_o revocation_n quod_fw-la curia_fw-la concessit_fw-la but_o it_o be_v the_o opoinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o testator_n that_o his_o will_n shall_v stand_v and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o feoffment_n it_o be_v not_o a_o revocation_n in_o law_n although_o that_o the_o attorney_n make_v a_o livery_n in_o part_n so_o that_o the_o feoffment_n be_v perfect_a in_o part_n yet_o as_o concern_v the_o land_n in_o question_n whereof_o no_o livery_n be_v make_v the_o will_n be_v good_a and_o the_o jury_n find_v according_o that_o the_o land_n do_v not_o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n fenner_n cite_v a_o case_n of_o serjeant_n jeffereys_n where_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o where_o one_o have_v make_v his_o will_n and_o be_v demand_v if_o he_o will_v make_v his_o will_n do_v say_v he_o will_v not_o that_o this_o be_v no_o revocation_n sir_n wolston_n dixy_n against_o alderman_n spencer_n 20_o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o assize_n of_o fresh-force_n in_o london_n the_o case_n be_v sir_n wolston_n dixy_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o rend_a arrear_n against_o spencer_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v to_o he_o by_o one_o bacchus_n who_o afterward_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o dixy_n and_o the_o tenant_n attorn_v and_o for_o rend_a arrear_n dixy_n bring_v a_o action_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o bar_n that_o before_o the_o grant_v make_v to_o dixy_n the_o say_a bacchus_n grant_v it_o to_o he_o by_o parole_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n whereupon_o he_o demand_v judgement_n if_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plea_n be_v enter_v on_o record_n and_o hang_v the_o suit_n doxy_n bring_v a_o assize_n of_o fresh_a force_n in_o london_n and_o all_o this_o matter_n be_v here_o plead_v and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o land_n and_o hereupon_o spencer_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o assign_v this_o for_o error_n that_o it_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n shuttleworth_n it_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n until_o a_o trial_n be_v have_v whether_o the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v or_o not_o as_o in_o waist_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v grant_v over_o his_o estate_n this_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n and_o in_o the_o 26_o eliz._n in_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n and_o when_o he_o come_v to_o have_v it_o try_v he_o acknowledge_v he_o have_v a_o estate_n but_o for_o life_n and_o that_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n but_o the_o court_n say_v they_o can_v remember_v no_o such_o case_n walmesley_n it_o be_v so_o adjudge_v and_o i_o can_v show_v you_o the_o name_n of_o the_o party_n periam_n justice_n if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o case_n we_o will_v doubt_v of_o it_o for_o there_o be_v authority_n to_o the_o contrary_a as_o the_o 8_o eliz._n and_o 6_o rich._n 2._o anderson_n if_o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o trespass_n pray_v in_o aid_n of_o a_o estranger_fw-fr this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o if_o it_o be_v counterpleaded_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o the_o denial_n alter_v not_o the_o case_n walmesley_n the_o book_n in_o 15_o ed._n 2._o judgement_n 237._o and_o 15_o ed._n 1._o that_o judgement_n in_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la shall_v be_v give_v before_o the_o forfeiture_n andâ—rson_n in_o my_o opinion_n he_o may_v take_v advantage_n before_o judgement_n as_o well_o as_o after_o if_o the_o plea_n be_v upon_o record_n and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court._n the_o duchess_n of_o suffolk_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 4_o &_o 5_o ph._n &_o mary_n in_o c._n b._n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n the_o writ_n be_v ad_fw-la respondendum_fw-la andrew_n stoke_n &_o dennisae_n franciscae_n de_fw-fr suffolk_n uxori_fw-la eâ—uâ—_n benlowe_v demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n etc._n etc._n because_o she_o lose_v her_o name_n of_o dignity_n by_o marriage_n with_o a_o base_a man_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v 7_o ed._n 6._o dyer_n 79._o where_o madam_n powes_n and_o her_o husband_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n and_o the_o writ_n abate_v because_o she_o call_v herself_o dame_n powes_n whereas_o she_o have_v lose_v her_o dignity_n by_o marry_v with_o her_o husband_n stanford_n agree_v for_o mulier_fw-la nobilis_fw-la si_fw
statute_n say_v that_o the_o land_n devise_v shall_v be_v devise_v into_o three_o part_n and_o that_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o such_o a_o estate_n as_o may_v be_v divide_v but_o so_o can_v a_o seignory_n for_o put_v the_o case_n that_o the_o lord_n hold_v by_o a_o hawk_n the_o whole_a manor_n shall_v descend_v and_o can_v be_v divide_v and_o so_o de_fw-fr catalla_fw-la fellonum_n fenner_n contra_fw-la for_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o the_o seignory_n pass_v and_o so_o it_o shall_v be_v if_o he_o hold_v but_o a_o mesualty_n 7_o ed._n 4._o a_o man_n hold_v by_o frankalmoigne_n he_o shall_v say_v infra_fw-la feodum_fw-la suum_fw-la and_o in_o reputation_n among_o man_n a_o seignory_n be_v a_o manor_n for_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o a_o manor_n with_o livery_n where_o he_o have_v no_o manor_n yet_o shall_v it_o pass_v 7_o e._n 3._o where_o a_o manor_n pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o knight_n fee_n and_o as_o to_o the_o intirenes_n of_o the_o seignory_n it_o be_v easy_o answer_v for_o although_o the_o rent_n be_v entire_a yet_o it_o may_v be_v sever_v for_o a_o rend_a charge_n be_v entire_a yet_o a_o proportionment_n may_v be_v make_v thereof_o 44_o ed._n 3._o to_o which_o the_o court_n agree_v that_o the_o rent_n without_o doubt_n may_v be_v sever_v walmesley_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o rent_n pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o manor_n to_o the_o devisee_n if_o a_o grandmother_n devise_v land_n to_o her_o daughter_n j.s._n whereas_o she_o be_v her_o daughter_n daughter_n yet_o this_o be_v good_a because_o in_o common_a speak_n she_o be_v so_o call_v but_o here_o the_o word_n be_v not_o apt_a nor_o use_v in_o common_a speak_n viz._n that_o rent_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o manor_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v void_a as_o a_o gift_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o j.s._n who_o be_v attaint_v 19_o h._n 8._o and_o he_o conclude_v with_o this_o difference_n that_o where_o the_o word_n have_v any_o affinity_n or_o likelihood_n to_o the_o manor_n than_o it_o will_v pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o manor_n as_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o house_n and_o land_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o manor_n it_o shall_v pass_v but_o here_o be_v but_o a_o service_n it_o be_v otherwise_o gawdy_a cont_n for_o if_o it_o the_o rent_n pass_v not_o nothing_o shall_v pass_v which_o be_v a_o hard_a construction_n on_o a_o will._n for_o 21_o rich._n 2._o devise_v 27._o a_o devise_n ecclesiae_fw-la sancti_fw-la andreae_n be_v a_o good_a devise_n to_o the_o parson_n of_o the_o church_n and_o in_o brett_n and_o rigdens_fw-la casea_fw-la man_n devise_v a_o manor_n in_o which_o he_o have_v nothing_o and_o after_o purchase_v the_o manor_n the_o devise_n be_v good_a and_o in_o 26_o h._n 6._o feoffment_n 12._o land_n will_v not_o pass_v by_o deed_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o house_n but_o land_n will_v pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o carve_v and_o a_o carve_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o i_o hold_v that_o the_o rent_n in_o this_o case_n will_v pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o manor_n for_o a_o manor_n do_v consist_v of_o demesne_n service_n and_o rent_n may_v be_v call_v a_o manor_n aswell_o as_o a_o carve_v and_o and_o the_o king_n give_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o manor_n to_o the_o devisor_n and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o devisor_n call_v it_o a_o manor_n and_o if_o you_o grant_v to_o i_o a_o advowson_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n and_o rectory_n and_o i_o devise_v the_o rectory_n the_o advowson_n and_o the_o church_n will_v pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o rectory_n and_o in_o plouden_n 194._o a_o man_n do_v let_v his_o house_n and_o great_a demesne_n render_v rend_v and_o do_v devise_v to_o another_o all_o his_o farm_n there_o the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v have_v all_o the_o rent_n and_o the_o reversion_n also_o michaelm_n 29._o &_o 30._o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n case_n 2200._o rot._n 1528._o &_o 2200._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la bring_v by_o the_o king_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o leigh_n the_o incumbent_n the_o case_n be_v the_o bishop_n have_v a_o advowson_n in_o gross_a and_o present_v j.s._n who_o take_v a_o second_o benefice_n with_o cure_n whereby_o the_o first_o become_v void_a and_o continue_v so_o until_o lapse_n fall_v to_o the_o queen_n and_o after_o the_o title_n of_o lapse_n fall_v to_o the_o queen_n the_o bishop_n present_v one_o j._n who_o be_v induct_v and_o by_o reason_n of_o recusancy_n to_o pay_v tithe_n be_v deprive_v and_o by_o the_o statute_n 26_o h._n 8._o the_o church_n become_v void_a ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la whereupon_o the_o bishop_n present_v one_o leigh_n within_o six_o month_n and_o now_o the_o queen_n will_v present_v fenner_n this_o case_n be_v the_o same_o with_o bosherull_n late_o adjudge_v but_o the_o court_n say_v that_o here_o be_v a_o privation_n for_o recusancy_n and_o therefore_o it_o will_v make_v a_o difference_n and_o afterward_o pasch_fw-mi 30_o eliz._n walmesley_n for_o the_o queen_n say_v that_o if_o a_o lapse_n be_v fall_v to_o the_o ordinary_a if_o the_o patron_n do_v present_a before_o the_o bishop_n have_v collate_v he_o ought_v to_o receive_v his_o clerk_n but_o where_o it_o be_v divolve_v to_o the_o king_n the_o patron_n by_o no_o mean_n can_v defeat_v the_o king_n but_o he_o may_v remove_v his_o clerk_n at_o his_o pleasure_n but_o if_o such_o incumbent_n be_v present_a after_o such_o lapse_n and_o die_v than_o the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n be_v go_v and_o his_o time_n pass_v by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o avoidance_n which_o do_v ou_v the_o king_n from_o his_o lapse_n be_v avoidance_n by_o reason_n of_o recusancy_n to_o pay_v tithe_n which_o be_v the_o proper_a act_n of_o the_o incumbent_n as_o be_v a_o resignation_n and_o no_o such_o avoidance_n be_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n himself_o shall_v oust_v the_o king_n of_o his_o presentation_n for_o in_o the_o 2_o h._n 9_o in_o annuity_n against_o a_o abbot_n who_o resign_v the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v for_o then_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v never_o have_v a_o good_a writ_n so_o in_o our_o case_n if_o the_o king_n be_v out_v of_o his_o lapse_n by_o such_o devise_n he_o shall_v never_o have_v a_o lapse_n for_o every_o one_o will_v usurp_v upon_o the_o king_n lapse_n and_o will_v present_o resign_v or_o misdemesn_a himself_n whereby_o to_o avoid_v the_o lapse_n and_o in_o the_o 18_o ed._n 4._o the_o 19_o by_o pigot_n a_o write_v bring_v against_o a_o prior_n shall_v not_o abate_v although_o the_o prior_n be_v not_o depose_v for_o it_o be_v his_o own_o fault_n fenner_n this_o lapse_n be_v give_v the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n but_o on_o this_o condition_n that_o he_o take_v it_o in_o due_a time_n for_o so_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o thing_n lapse_v for_o if_o after_o a_o title_n accrue_v to_o the_o king_n he_o suffer_v usurpation_n and_o the_o incumbent_a die_n his_o lapse_n be_v lose_v for_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o lapse_n be_v such_o that_o it_o must_v be_v take_v at_o its_o time_n and_o where_o the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n be_v limit_v to_o a_o time_n there_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v his_o prerogative_n for_o a_o prerogative_n can_v alter_v estate_n as_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o seignory_n in_o gross_a render_v rent_n and_o the_o tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n die_v without_o heir_n whereby_o the_o tenant_n escheate_n the_o seignory_n be_v extinct_a and_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o king_n be_v go_v aswell_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n and_o so_o if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o rend_a feck_n for_o life_n out_o of_o my_o land_n if_o i_o die_v he_o can_v distreine_v in_o my_o land_n for_o the_o arrearage_n as_o he_o may_v in_o my_o life_n time_n and_o so_o where_o the_o statute_n give_v annum_fw-la diem_fw-la &_o vastum_fw-la to_o the_o king_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v it_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n so_o if_o the_o king_n reserve_v a_o rent_n upon_o a_o lease_n to_o a_o estranger_fw-fr and_o the_o stranger_n enter_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o land_n whereby_o his_o entire_a rent_n be_v suspend_v now_o the_o condition_n as_o to_o the_o king_n also_o be_v suspend_v during_o that_o time_n for_o the_o nature_n thereof_o be_v to_o be_v attendant_a upon_o the_o rent_n 22_o h._n 3._o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rent_n upon_o condition_n to_o cease_v during_o the_o minority_n of_o his_o heir_n and_o after_o this_o rent_n come_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o grantee_n die_v the_o rent_n shall_v cease_v during_o the_o minority_n of_o his_o heir_n so_o that_o by_o all_o these_o case_n the_o
this_o be_v void_a and_o after_o viz._n 31_o eliz._n it_o seem_v to_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o consideration_n be_v not_o good_a and_o therefore_o the_o contract_n void_a but_o if_o good_n he_o deliver_v to_o a_o infant_n to_o be_v re-delivered_n if_o afterward_o his_o executor_n assume_v to_o redeliver_v they_o this_o be_v good_a gawdy_n in_o the_o 13_o h._n 6._o if_o a_o man_n be_v indebt_v in_o a_o simple_a contract_n and_o die_v and_o his_o executor_n assume_v to_o pay_v the_o debt_n it_o be_v good_a but_o â—his_fw-la seem_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n for_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v late_o adjudge_v in_o the_o common_a pleas._n and_o egerton_n cite_v a_o caâ—e_n 10_o h_n 6._o where_o a_o infant_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o submit_v himself_o to_o a_o arbitrement_n this_o shall_v bind_v he_o at_o his_o full_a age_n and_o this_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n but_o differ_v much_o from_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n for_o when_o a_o infant_n commit_v a_o trespass_n he_o be_v chargeable_a in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o shall_v lose_v damage_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o here_o wherefore_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bar_v mich._n 30_o eliz._n stanton_n against_o chamberlain_n rot._n rot._n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n upon_o non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la plead_v the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o defendant_n seal_v the_o bond_n and_o cast_v it_o on_o the_o table_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n come_v and_o take_v up_o the_o bond_n and_o carry_v it_o away_o without_o say_v any_o thing_n and_o if_o this_o shall_v amount_v to_o a_o delivery_n by_o the_o defendant_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o if_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v that_o he_o have_v seal_v the_o bond_n and_o cast_v it_o on_o the_o table_n towards_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v take_v it_o as_o his_o deed_n who_o take_v the_o bond_n and_o go_v away_o that_o have_v be_v a_o good_a delivery_n or_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n after_o the_o seal_n and_o cast_v on_o the_o table_n have_v take_v it_o by_o the_o commandment_n or_o consent_n of_o the_o defendant_n but_o because_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o defendant_n only_o seal_v it_o and_o cast_v it_o on_o the_o table_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n take_v it_o and_o go_v away_o with_o it_o this_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a delivery_n for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o he_o seal_v it_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o reserve_v it_o to_o himself_o until_o other_o thing_n be_v agree_v and_o then_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n take_v it_o and_o go_v away_o with_o it_o without_o the_o defendant_n consent_n that_o will_v not_o make_v it_o the_o descendant_n deed._n but_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o may_v be_v account_v to_o be_v the_o defendant_n deed_n because_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o seal_v it_o and_o cast_v it_o on_o the_o table_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n take_v it_o etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o the_o defendant_n say_v any_o thing_n and_o therefore_o because_o he_o do_v not_o say_v any_o thing_n it_o will_v amount_v to_o his_o consent_n nam_fw-la qui_fw-la tacet_fw-la consentire_fw-la videtur_fw-la but_o to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v present_a when_o the_o plaintiff_n take_v it_o and_o if_o the_o defendant_n have_v seal_v and_o cast_v the_o bond_n on_o the_o table_n when_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o there_o and_o then_o the_o defendant_n go_v away_o and_o then_o the_o plaintiff_n come_v and_o take_v it_o away_o then_o clear_o it_o be_v not_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o defendant_n hill_n 31_o eliz._n beron_n against_o goodyne_n in_o a_o ejectment_n the_o case_n be_v the_o king_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o a_o stranger_n intrude_v and_o the_o king_n grant_v this_o land_n to_o j._n s._n in_o fee_n and_o the_o intruder_n continue_v possession_n and_o die_v seize_v the_o question_n be_v if_o this_o descent_n shall_v take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o i.s._n johnson_n it_o shall_v not_o for_o none_o will_v affirm_v that_o a_o intruder_n shall_v gain_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o the_o king_n but_o that_o the_o land_n shall_v pass_v to_o the_o patentee_n and_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o intruder_n in_o possession_n and_o his_o die_v seize_v shall_v not_o take_v away_o the_o entry_n for_o he_o can_v be_v a_o disseisor_n because_o he_o gain_v no_o estate_n at_o the_o beginning_n as_o if_o a_o guardian_n continue_v possession_n after_o the_o heir_n be_v of_o full_a age_n he_o be_v no_o disseisor_n nor_o shall_v gain_v any_o estate_n and_o 10_o ed._n 3.2_o where_o a_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n and_o a_o stranger_n enter_v and_o after_o the_o heir_n be_v of_o full_a age_n die_v seize_v this_o shall_v not_o take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o heir_n cook_n contr_n by_o his_o continuance_n of_o possession_n he_o shall_v be_v account_v a_o disseisor_n and_o the_o freehold_n out_o of_o the_o patentee_n for_o another_o estate_n he_o can_v have_v for_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n be_v be_v not_o for_o he_o come_v in_o at_o first_o by_o a_o title_n as_o in_o the_o 12_o assi_fw-fr the_o dona_n in_o frankmarriage_n be_v divorce_v and_o the_o husband_n continue_v the_o possession_n and_o so_o where_o a_o lessee_n continue_v possession_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n these_o be_v tenant_n at_o sufferance_n and_o the_o patentee_n have_v a_o freehold_n in_o law_n which_o be_v take_v away_o by_o descent_n and_o deny_v there_o be_v any_o such_o case_n as_o be_v vouch_v in_o the_o 10_o ed._n 3._o but_o compare_v the_o case_n to_o the_o 21_o ed._n 3.2_o where_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v per_n conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o before_o the_o conusee_fw-fr enter_v a_o stranger_n enter_v and_o die_v seize_v the_o entry_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr be_v bar_v so_o be_v it_o where_o a_o advowson_n be_v grant_v to_o j.s._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o a_o stranger_n usurp_v the_o grantee_n have_v no_o remedy_n and_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o j.s._n and_o before_o he_o enter_v a_o stranger_n do_v enter_v and_o die_v seize_v the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi be_v take_v away_o and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o our_o case_n but_o a_o further_a day_n be_v give_v cook_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v against_o he_o hillar_n 31_o eliz._n suttons_n case_n in_o c._n b._n 533._o rot._n 533._o in_o a_o ejectment_n the_o jury_n give_v a_o special_a verdict_n that_o the_o defendant_n nihil_fw-la habens_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la do_v make_v a_o lease_n thereof_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o indenture_n according_a as_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v and_o then_o the_o defendant_n enter_v on_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o whether_o this_o entry_n be_v good_a be_v the_o question_n walmesley_n for_o the_o defendant_n juror_n be_v swear_v ad_fw-la veritatem_fw-la dicendum_fw-la and_o therefore_o they_o shall_v not_o inquire_v of_o estoppel_n because_o it_o be_v not_o in_o evidence_n but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v against_o he_o who_o hold_v that_o the_o jury_n may_v find_v a_o matter_n that_o be_v not_o show_v in_o evidence_n for_o by_o anderson_n in_o a_o assize_n they_o may_v find_v a_o release_n although_o it_o be_v not_o give_v in_o evidence_n and_o he_o and_o periam_n hold_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v judgement_n for_o that_o there_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n between_o the_o party_n and_o if_o rend_a be_v reserve_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n will_v lie_v windham_n contr_n for_o it_o be_v only_o a_o estoppell_n between_o the_o party_n but_o the_o court_n be_v at_o liberty_n and_o be_v not_o estopped_a when_o the_o truth_n appear_v to_o they_o and_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o law_n that_o he_o who_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n can_v make_v a_o lease_n and_o then_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n and_o afterward_o viz._n 32_o eliz._n anderson_n and_o periam_n be_v express_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o lease_n by_o estoppell_n they_o hold_v it_o be_v not_o so_o for_o that_o in_o debt_n the_o rent_n shall_v be_v recover_v and_o anderson_n say_v if_o i_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o your_o land_n to_o you_o for_o year_n if_o you_o be_v put_v out_o i_o shall_v have_v a_o assize_n but_o windham_n be_v of_o opinion_n with_o walmesley_n wherefore_o periam_n say_v we_o will_v have_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o other_o justice_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n wherefore_o etc._n etc._n trinit_fw-la 30_o eliz._n
estoppell_n otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v by_o deed._n vid._n 1_o h._n 7.12_o mich._n 32_o &_o 33_o eliz._n marsh_n case_n in_o b._n r._n 1011._o rot._n 1011._o marsh_n and_o his_o wife_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n as_o executor_n to_o nicholson_n to_o reverse_v a_o outlawry_n upon_o a_o indictment_n of_o felony_n pronounce_v against_o the_o testator_n altham_n of_o grays-inn_n the_o sole_a point_n be_v whether_o the_o executor_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o i_o hold_v that_o they_o may_v for_o if_o there_o be_v no_o heir_n it_o be_v great_a reason_n that_o the_o executor_n shall_v have_v it_o for_o otherwise_o the_o erroneous_a judgement_n can_v be_v at_o all_o reverse_v and_o every_o one_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n that_o be_v damage_v by_o the_o erroneous_a judgement_n and_o executor_n have_v right_a to_o the_o personal_a estate_n to_o have_v error_n for_o if_o a_o man_n recover_v damage_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o cozenage_n and_o the_o land_n also_o and_o die_v his_o heir_n shall_v have_v execution_n for_o the_o land_n and_o the_o executor_n execution_n for_o the_o damage_n by_o the_o 19_o ed._n 4.5_o 43_o eâ—_n 3._o 13_o ed._n 4.2_o if_o a_o man_n do_v recover_v my_o villain_n by_o a_o false_a verdict_n the_o heir_n shall_v have_v a_o attaint_n for_o the_o villainy_n and_o the_o executor_n for_o the_o damage_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o he_o to_o who_o the_o right_a of_o the_o thing_n lose_v do_v descend_v as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n arthur_n henningham_n and_o he_o cite_v two_o precedent_n in_o the_o point_n 1_o tâ—…ity_n 11_o h._n 8._o rot._n 3._o where_o a_o administrator_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o exigent_n vid._n 2_o rep._n 41._o a._n cook_n contr_n in_o natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la 21_o m._n he_o say_v a_o executor_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o debt_n against_o the_o testator_n and_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v error_n to_o reverse_v outlawry_n in_o felony_n and_o to_o restore_v he_o in_o his_o blood_n and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o punishment_n in_o felony_n to_o have_v the_o blood_n corrupt_v &_o sic_fw-la filius_fw-la portat_fw-la iniquitatem_fw-la patris_fw-la and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o attainder_n he_o can_v inherit_v any_o ancestor_n wherefore_o he_o have_v the_o damage_n it_o be_v reason_n that_o he_o shall_v reverse_v it_o and_o although_o executor_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o chattel_n personal_a yet_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v one_o when_o they_o be_v mix_v with_o thing_n real_a 5_o h._n 7.15.18_o ed._n 4._o if_o write_n be_v in_o a_o box_n the_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o box_n because_o real_a thing_n be_v more_o regard_v than_o personal_a nevertheless_o in_o this_o case_n the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v in_o a_o real_a action_n for_o the_o law_n say_v that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o in_o original_a action_n whereupon_o it_o be_v bring_v as_o if_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o personal_a action_n the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v personal_a and_o so_o in_o like_a manner_n be_v it_o real_a if_o the_o first_o action_n be_v real_a 47_o ed._n 3.35_o 35_o h._n 6.19_o &_o 23._o and_o although_o the_o first_o action_n be_v mix_v yet_o the_o law_n do_v rather_o respect_v the_o reality_n 30_o h._n 6._o barr._n 59_o where_n two_o bring_v a_o assize_n and_o one_o do_v release_v and_o there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o although_o this_o be_v a_o mix_a action_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v according_a to_o the_o most_o worthy_a and_o that_o be_v the_o reality_n and_o 16_o assi_fw-fr 14._o divers_a disseisor_n be_v bar_v in_o a_o assize_n do_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o attaint_n for_o the_o damage_n and_o summons_n and_o severance_n be_v suffer_v for_o damage_n be_v join_v with_o the_o reality_n and_o stanford_n 184._o if_o a_o man_n be_v indict_v before_o a_o coroner_n quod_fw-la fugam_fw-la fecit_fw-la if_o he_o after_o reverse_v the_o indictment_n yet_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o good_n for_o de_fw-fr minimis_fw-la non_fw-la curate_n lex_fw-la but_o note_n that_o the_o justice_n say_v that_o the_o fugam_fw-la fecit_fw-la be_v the_o cause_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o good_n and_o not_o the_o felony_n and_o as_o to_o the_o precedent_n he_o agree_v to_o the_o case_n of_o the_o 18_o h._n 7._o for_o a_o executor_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v judgement_n give_v in_o a_o exigent_n for_o there_o nothing_o but_o the_o good_n be_v forfeit_a 30_o h._n 6._o forfeiture_n 31._o and_o for_o the_o precedent_n in_o 11_o h._n 8._o it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o the_o outlawry_n be_v for_o felony_n vid._n rep._n fol._n 3_o 33_o eliz._n lily_n against_o taylor_n in_o b._n r._n 467._o rot._n 467._o marsh_n seize_v of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n do_v devise_v this_o to_o rose_n lily_n for_o life_n and_o if_o she_o fortune_v to_o marry_v and_o after_o her_o decease_n shall_v have_v any_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n lawful_o beget_v than_o that_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o such_o heir_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n the_o land_n shall_v revert_v to_o philip_n marsh_n his_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o husband_n of_o rose_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n or_o not_o and_o so_o if_o rose_n have_v estate_n tail_n or_o for_o life_n only_o godfrey_n she_o have_v estate_n but_o for_o life_n and_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n adjudge_v in_o benlowe_n report_n 40_o eliz._n where_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o a_o for_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o the_o male_a child_n of_o his_o body_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o male_a child_n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n by_o purchase_n and_o nothing_o by_o descent_n and_o so_o a_o have_v nothing_o but_o for_o life_n gawdy_n agree_v for_o she_o have_v but_o for_o life_n and_o when_o she_o die_v her_o issue_n shall_v have_v it_o popham_n agree_v if_o the_o word_n be_v that_o if_o she_o have_v issue_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v it_o but_o clench_v hold_v that_o she_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o tail_n execute_v and_o that_o her_o husband_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n fenner_n the_o issue_n be_v as_o a_o purchaser_n for_o the_o devisor_n intend_v that_o rose_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o great_a estate_n than_o for_o life_n and_o also_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o a_o devise_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v be_v account_v a_o foe-simple_a for_o that_o the_o word_n heir_n be_v collective_a and_o so_o be_v the_o 29_o assi_fw-fr where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n &_o uno_fw-la haeredi_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la haeredis_fw-la this_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n popham_n he_o shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o he_o agree_v that_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n be_v a_o good_a name_n of_o purchase_n but_o if_o a_o franktenement_n be_v limit_v to_o his_o ancestor_n and_o by_o the_o same_o deed_n it_o be_v also_o limit_v to_o his_o heir_n the_o heir_n shall_v be_v in_o by_o descent_n but_o fenner_n on_o the_o contrary_n pasch_fw-mi 38_o eliz._n bolton_n against_o bolton_n 582._o rot._n 882._o &_o 582._o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v implead_v do_v pray_v in_o aid_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n who_o join_v and_o lose_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o the_o record_n be_v remove_v and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n also_o de_fw-fr recordo_fw-la quod_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la residet_fw-la and_o the_o question_n be_v upon_o which_o writ_n of_o error_n the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v reverse_v and_o it_o be_v object_v that_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v reverse_v by_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n that_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n shall_v be_v restore_v but_o gawdy_n fenner_n and_o clench_v contr_n who_o hold_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v reverse_v at_o his_o suit_n who_o first_o bring_v the_o writ_n as_o in_o case_n of_o interpleader_n it_o shall_v be_v always_o upon_o the_o first_o writ_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o remove_n of_o the_o record_n by_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n at_o the_o next_o term_n the_o court_n say_v it_o be_v at_o their_o discretion_n to_o reverse_v this_o at_o suit_n of_o anâ—_n of_o the_o party_n as_o they_o please_v and_o because_o they_o observe_v some_o indirect_a practice_n by_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n it_o be_v reverse_v at_o suit_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n pasch_fw-mi 5_o jacob._n sir_n henry_n dimmocks_n case_n in_o the_o
court_n of_o ward_n tenant_n of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n to_o sir_n henry_n dimmock_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o sir_n henry_n dimmock_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n and_o then_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v premier_fw-fr seisin_n trist_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o because_o sir_n henry_n do_v not_o die_v within_o his_o homage_n but_o the_o land_n be_v in_o the_o bargainor_n as_o if_o there_o be_v a_o bargainee_n of_o the_o reversion_n and_o the_o tenant_n make_v waste_v the_o bargainee_n shall_v not_o have_v waste_n unless_o the_o deed_n be_v introl_v before_o the_o waste_n commit_v 3_o jacobi_n bellingham_n against_o alsop_n bargainee_n before_o inrolment_n sell_v the_o land_n over_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o second_o bargain_n be_v void_a 10_o eliz._n mocket_n case_n disseisee_fw-mi release_v to_o the_o bargainee_n of_o the_o disseisor_n before_o inrolment_n and_o adjudge_v void_a 5_o eliz._n in_o pophams_n case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o inrolment_n have_v alter_v the_o common_a law_n for_o now_o by_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n no_o use_n be_v raise_v until_o it_o be_v enrol_v but_o all_o the_o justice_n hold_v that_o the_o heir_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n and_o pray_v premier_fw-fr seisin_n if_o he_o be_v of_o full_a age_n for_o the_o statute_n say_v that_o no_o use_n shall_v be_v unless_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v but_o if_o it_o be_v enrol_v it_o pass_v ab_fw-la initio_fw-la and_o then_o the_o bargainee_n shall_v be_v tenant_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la but_o it_o be_v also_o agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o wife_n of_o sir_n henry_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v and_o that_o rend_v pay_v to_o the_o bargainor_n at_o the_o rent-day_n incur_v after_o the_o bargain_n be_v good_a and_o the_o bargainee_n have_v no_o remedy_n because_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n execute_v trinit_fw-la 12_o jacobi_n cuddington_n against_o wilkin_n in_o c._n b._n 924._o rot._n 924._o in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n for_o call_v the_o plaintiff_n thief_n the_o defendant_n justify_v because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v steal_v sheep_n 37_o eliz._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v protestando_fw-la that_o he_o have_v not_o steal_v sheep_n and_o plead_v the_o general_n pardon_v 7_o jacobi_n upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o pardon_n have_v so_o purge_v and_o abolish_v the_o offence_n that_o now_o he_o be_v no_o thief_n 1_o ed._n 3._o corone_n 15._o 2_o ed._n 3._o corone_n 81._o 1_o assi_fw-fr 3._o so_o if_o one_o call_v another_o villain_n after_o he_o be_v enfranchise_v and_o in_o one_o baxter_n case_n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o where_o a_o man_n be_v accuse_v for_o perjury_n and_o acquit_v by_o trial_n if_o he_o be_v afterward_o call_v perjure_v he_o shall_v have_v his_o action_n on_o the_o case_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n seaman_n against_o cuppledick_n in_o a_o trespass_n of_o assault_n and_o battery_n the_o defendant_n justify_v in_o defence_n of_o his_o servant_n scil_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v assault_v his_o servant_n and_o will_v have_v beat_v he_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v yeluerton_n the_o bar_n be_v good_a for_o the_o master_n may_v defend_v his_o servant_n or_o otherwise_o he_o may_v lose_v his_o service_n 19_o h._n 6.60_o a._n crook_n justice_n the_o lord_n may_v justify_v in_o defence_n of_o his_o villain_n for_o he_o be_v his_o inheritance_n william_n contr_n the_o master_n can_v justify_v but_o the_o servant_n may_v justify_v in_o defence_n of_o his_o master_n for_o he_o owe_v duty_n to_o his_o master_n 9_o ed._n 4.48_o yeluerton_n the_o master_n may_v maintain_v a_o plea_n personal_a for_o his_o servant_n 21_o h._n 7._o and_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n for_o beat_v his_o servant_n and_o also_o a_o man_n may_v justify_v in_o defence_n of_o his_o cattle_n cook_n a_o man_n may_v use_v force_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o good_n if_o another_o will_v take_v they_o and_o so_o if_o a_o man_n will_v strike_v your_o cattle_n you_o may_v justify_v in_o defence_n of_o they_o and_o so_o a_o man_n may_v defend_v his_o son_n or_o servant_n but_o he_o can_v break_v the_o peace_n for_o they_o but_o if_o another_o do_v assault_v the_o servant_n the_o master_n may_v defend_v he_o and_o strike_v the_o other_o if_o he_o will_v not_o let_v he_o alone_o williams_n it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o banhams_n case_n that_o a_o man_n can_v justify_v a_o battery_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o soil_n a_o fortiori_fw-la he_o can_v in_o defence_n of_o his_o servant_n vid._n 19_o h._n 6.31_o 9_o ed._n 4.48_o trinit_fw-la 12._o jacob._n drury_n against_o waller_n in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o trover_n and_o conversion_n of_o 200_o l._n deliver_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o the_o defendant_n and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o question_n be_v if_o denial_n by_o the_o defendant_n to_o pay_v it_o upon_o request_n will_v bear_v this_o action_n and_o the_o case_n of_o isaac_n be_v urge_v who_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o trover_n etc._n etc._n for_o 200_o l._n in_o a_o bag_n and_o by_o verdict_n it_o be_v find_v that_o demand_n be_v make_v thereof_o and_o a_o denial_n to_o pay_v it_o and_o by_o dodderidge_n it_o be_v a_o conversion_n crook_n accord_v but_o haughton_n doubt_v the_o case_n and_o man_n prothonotary_n say_v that_o he_o remember_v a_o precedent_n in_o the_o case_n where_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o in_o such_o case_n denial_n of_o a_o horse_n be_v a_o conversion_n haughton_n i_o remember_v a_o action_n of_o trover_n be_v bring_v for_o a_o trunk_n and_o it_o be_v rule_v there_o that_o if_o one_o have_v timber_n in_o my_o land_n and_o he_o demand_v liberty_n to_o carry_v it_o off_o my_o land_n and_o i_o deny_v it_o this_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a conversion_n dodridge_n there_o be_v great_a difference_n in_o the_o case_n for_o a_o horse_n or_o money_n can_v be_v know_v if_o they_o be_v use_v but_o timber_n may_v et_fw-la adjournatur_fw-la michaelm_n 8_o jacobi_n alfo_n and_o dennis_n against_o henning_n in_o b._n r._n 969._o rot._n 969._o in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o thomas_n tavener_n by_o indenture_n primo_fw-la jacobi_n do_v demise_n land_n to_o one_o salisbury_n for_o 7._o year_n and_o by_o the_o same_o indenture_n salisbury_n do_v covenant_n grant_v condescend_v and_o agree_v with_o taverner_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_n that_o he_o his_o executor_n and_o administrator_n shall_v pay_v to_o taverner_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v 75_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o after_o taverner_n demise_v the_o same_o land_n to_o mary_n taverner_n for_o life_n and_o he_o demise_v the_o reversion_n for_o 40._o year_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o he_o so_o long_o live_v and_o the_o tenant_n attorn_v and_o for_o rend_v due_a at_o the_o feast_n of_o st_n michael_n he_o bring_v his_o action_n of_o covenant_n and_o the_o first_o question_n be_v if_o this_o be_v a_o sum_n in_o gross_a because_o the_o lessee_n covenant_v to_o pay_v this_o as_o a_o rent_n and_o resolve_v by_o cook_n chief_a justice_n and_o the_o court_n that_o this_o be_v a_o good_a reservation_n of_o rent_n for_o it_o be_v by_o indenture_n and_o their_o intention_n be_v to_o have_v it_o as_o a_o rent_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o indenture_n shall_v be_v account_v to_o be_v his_o who_o may_v most_o proper_o speak_v they_o 26_o h._n 8.2_o 10_o eliz._n 275._o 22_o h._n 6.58_o 28_o h._n 8.6_o and_o the_o case_n between_o whitchett_n and_o fox_n in_o replevin_n this_o term_n where_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 99_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o the_o lessee_n covenant_v by_o the_o same_o deed_n with_o the_o lessor_n that_o he_o will_v not_o alien_n without_o his_o assent_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n and_o after_o he_o alien_v and_o the_o lessor_n enter_v and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o this_o be_v a_o condition_n although_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v covenant_n for_o be_v by_o indenture_n they_o shall_v be_v the_o word_n of_o both_o and_o the_o word_n sub_fw-la paena_fw-la â—orisfacturae_fw-la be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o lessor_n the_o second_o point_n be_v if_o the_o assignee_n for_o 40_o year_n may_v have_v a_o covenant_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v he_o may_v for_o it_o be_v for_o payment_n of_o rent_n and_o if_o the_o lessee_n covenant_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n upon_o the_o land_n as_o to_o build_v or_o repair_v a_o house_n there_o a_o covenant_n will_v lie_v for_o the_o assignee_n by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o if_o it_o do_v not_o by_o the_o common_a law_n yet_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o it_o will_v lie_v by_o the_o statue_n of_o
opinion_n he_o rely_v upon_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o donor_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v observe_v for_o if_o the_o habendum_fw-la do_v cross_v the_o premise_n it_o shall_v be_v void_a but_o a_o remainder_n be_v good_a for_o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o stranger_n but_o a_o rent_n can_v be_v reserve_v upon_o such_o a_o gift_n during_o the_o four_o degree_n but_o after_o the_o reversion_n be_v good_a if_o he_o do_v attorne_a to_o the_o gâ—…ntee_n of_o the_o reversion_n windham_n frankmarriage_n be_v not_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n for_o there_o want_v the_o word_n heir_n coke_n lib._n 1.103_o so_o a_o gift_n to_o a_o man_n &_o semini_fw-la svo_fw-la 10_o ass_n 26._o and_o after_o meadeâ—greeâ—_n â—greeâ—_z with_o windham_n although_o the_o ground_n of_o frankmarriage_n be_v not_o observe_v yet_o that_o it_o be_v good_a for_o although_o there_o be_v no_o tenure_n between_o the_o donor_n and_o donee_n yet_o be_v it_o a_o good_a frankmarriage_n dyer_n it_o be_v no_o good_a frankmarriage_n because_o the_o usual_a word_n be_v not_o observe_v and_o if_o the_o word_n liberum_fw-la be_v omit_v it_o be_v not_o frankmarriage_n neither_o be_v it_o good_a give_v to_o a_o man_n but_o it_o must_v be_v to_o a_o woman_n for_o a_o man_n can_v give_v land_n to_o a_o woman_n causa_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la praelocuti_fw-la and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o party_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o donor_n who_o by_o possibility_n may_v be_v inheritable_a to_o he_o and_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o tenure_n between_o they_o and_o a_o acquittal_n and_o if_o any_o fail_v it_o be_v no_o frankmarriage_n and_o he_o say_v further_o that_o if_o it_o once_o take_v effect_n as_o frankmarriage_n and_o then_o the_o donor_n grant_v the_o reversion_n or_o the_o reversion_n descend_v to_o the_o donee_n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v destroy_v but_o shall_v remain_v as_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n and_o not_o for_o life_n because_o it_o once_o take_v effect_n in_o the_o donee_n and_o their_o issue_n and_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n in_o frankmarriage_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n yet_o this_o shall_v not_o destroy_v the_o frankmarriage_n and_o the_o donee_n shall_v hold_v of_o the_o donor_n and_o not_o of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n and_o if_o one_o give_v land_n in_o frankmarriage_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o donee_n in_o tail_n yet_o be_v this_o a_o good_a frankmarriage_n and_o if_o the_o donor_n grant_v over_o his_o service_n yet_o do_v the_o frankmarriage_n continue_v although_o the_o donee_n attorn_a for_o they_o be_v incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n and_o therefore_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a but_o if_o the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v the_o service_n will_v pass_v and_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o husband_n have_v all_o and_o the_o wife_n nothing_o because_o no_o estate_n to_o she_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o premise_n and_o he_o can_v not_o construe_v the_o word_n to_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o donor_n for_o here_o be_v a_o express_a limitation_n of_o the_o fee_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o heir_n which_o can_v be_v control_v by_o intendment_n and_o after_o 25_o eliz._n it_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v no_o frankmarriage_n nor_o gift_n in_o tail_n but_o a_o fee-simple_n and_o the_o justice_n say_v that_o the_o ancient_a book_n be_v that_o where_o it_o take_v not_o effect_v as_o a_o frankmarriage_n it_o shall_v be_v in_o especial_a tail_n yet_o those_o at_o this_o time_n be_v not_o law_n but_o they_o agree_v that_o this_o at_o one_o time_n take_v effect_n as_o frankmarriage_n and_o by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la may_v be_v make_v a_o estate_n in_o tail_n mich._n 30_o eliz._n gibbs_n case_n gibbs_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trover_n against_o basil_n for_o a_o gelding_n the_o case_n be_v one_o porter_n steal_v this_o gelding_n from_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o sell_v he_o to_o the_o defendant_n in_o open_a market_n by_o the_o name_n of_o lister_n and_o it_o be_v enter_v so_o in_o the_o toll_n book_n that_o lister_n sell_v he_o the_o question_n be_v if_o this_o alteration_n of_o his_o name_n shall_v make_v any_o alteration_n of_o the_o property_n although_o the_o sale_n be_v in_o open_a market_n windham_n and_o rhodes_n justice_n hold_v this_o no_o good_a sale_n to_o bar_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o ground_v their_o opinion_n on_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 2_o and_z 3_o phil._n and_o mar._n cap._n 7._o which_o provide_v that_o no_o property_n of_o steal_v good_n shall_v be_v alter_v that_o be_v sell_v unless_o the_o name_n and_o surname_n of_o the_o party_n to_o the_o sale_n be_v write_v in_o the_o toll-book_n and_o shuttleworth_n move_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o market_n and_o walk_v there_o for_o a_o hour_n together_o which_o be_v not_o set_v forth_o by_o the_o defendant_n in_o his_o bar_n but_o the_o justice_n say_v that_o such_o special_a plea_n need_v not_o to_o be_v but_o shall_v be_v intend_v rouse_v case_n it_o be_v move_v in_o this_o case_n that_o if_o tenant_n for_o term_n dauter_n vie_v do_v continue_v and_o hold_v in_o his_o estate_n after_o the_o death_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr if_o he_o be_v a_o disseisor_n and_o whether_o in_o plead_v the_o plea_n ought_v to_o be_v seize_v and_o not_o possess_v shuttleworth_n he_o be_v legal_o in_o at_o first_o and_o therefore_o can_v be_v a_o disseisor_n 15_o ed._n 4.41_o a_o freehold_n can_v not_o be_v gain_v where_o he_o come_v in_o by_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o party_n and_o 12_o ass_n 22._o where_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o freehold_a and_o after_o be_v divorce_v by_o suit_n on_o the_o woman_n part_n whereby_o the_o woman_n be_v to_o have_v all_o the_o land_n yet_o if_o the_o husband_n continue_v possession_n and_o die_v seize_v this_o descent_n shall_v not_o take_v away_o entry_n because_o he_o be_v no_o disseisor_n gawdy_n he_o be_v tenant_n at_o sufferance_n and_o no_o disseisor_n and_o there_o it_o be_v move_v that_o if_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n or_o a_o disseisor_n make_v copy_n of_o copyhold_n land_n if_o they_o be_v good_a or_o voidable_a and_o note_v that_o wilde_n take_v here_o a_o diversity_n between_o a_o termor_n that_o hold_v over_o and_o a_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n for_o in_o case_n of_o a_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n there_o be_v no_o freehold_a take_v from_o the_o lessor_n which_o the_o continuance_n of_o possession_n do_v not_o take_v from_o he_o but_o where_o the_o tenant_n hold_v over_o his_o term_n there_o the_o freehold_n be_v disturb_v and_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o disseisin_n but_o at_o that_o present_a it_o seem_v to_o the_o judge_n that_o there_o be_v no_o diversity_n but_o the_o next_o term_n godfrey_n move_v that_o if_o tenant_n for_o another_o life_n hold_v over_o his_o estate_n he_o have_v feesimple_n and_o he_o grant_v that_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o some_o case_n for_o if_o he_o claim_v to_o be_v tenant_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lessor_n he_o shall_v not_o gain_v a_o fee-simple_n for_o littleton_n in_o his_o chapter_n of_o releases_z 108._o say_v that_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n be_v where_o a_o man_n in_o his_o own_o wrong_n do_v convey_v land_n and_o tenement_n at_o the_o will_n of_o he_o that_o have_v the_o freehold_a and_o such_o occupy_a claim_v nothing_o but_o at_o will._n but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o tenant_n claim_v otherwise_o then_o at_o will_n of_o the_o lessor_n he_o do_v not_o claim_v any_o thing_n but_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lessor_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o littleton_n but_o claim_v to_o hold_v over_o against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lessor_n which_o be_v no_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n and_o 10_o ed._n 4._o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n at_o will_n and_o the_o lessor_n die_v and_o he_o continue_v possession_n and_o claim_v fee_n the_o heir_n shall_v have_v a_o mortdancester_n and_o 18_o ed._n 4.25_o if_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n dies_fw-la and_o the_o tenant_n continue_v in_o and_o the_o tenant_n be_v implead_v the_o lessor_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o there_o be_v no_o reversion_n in_o he_o but_o the_o tenant_n have_v it_o and_o 22_o ed._n 4.38_o by_o hussey_n justice_n if_o a_o termor_n hold_v over_o his_o term_n there_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n be_v confess_v to_o be_v in_o he_o by_o matter_n of_o law_n but_o it_o be_v a_o deubt_n whether_o he_o be_v a_o disseisor_n or_o not_o but_o it_o seem_v not_o for_o a_o trespass_n do_v not_o lie_v against_o he_o before_o regress_n and_o in_o the_o 7_o h._n 4.43_o if_o a_o guardian_n hold_v the_o possession_n at_o the_o full_a age_n of_o the_o heir_n or_o tenant_n for_o year_n after_o his_o term_n expire_v the_o estate_n shall_v be_v judge_v in_o fee_n and_o in_o our_o case_n he_o have_v
not_o claim_v to_o hold_v at_o will_n for_o he_o have_v do_v contrary_a for_o he_o have_v make_v copy_n by_o all_o the_o justice_n if_o tenant_n at_o will_n or_o for_o year_n or_o at_o sufferance_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n this_o be_v a_o disseisin_n and_o a_o tenant_n at_o will_n do_v thereby_o gain_v a_o freehold_a and_o thereby_o do_v claim_v a_o great_a estate_n than_o he_o ought_v and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o this_o case_n 2._o admit_v he_o to_o be_v tenant_n at_o sufferance_n the_o question_n be_v if_o he_o may_v grant_v copy_n and_o if_o whether_o they_o be_v good_a and_o it_o seem_v he_o may_v for_o no_o trespass_n lie_v against_o he_o because_o he_o be_v dominus_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la and_o it_o be_v not_o like_o a_o copy_n make_v by_o a_o abator_n or_o disseisor_n for_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o copy_n make_v by_o they_o be_v void_a but_o in_o this_o case_n his_o act_n of_o make_v copy_n agree_v with_o the_o custom_n as_o in_o grisbrooks_n case_n if_o a_o administrator_n sell_v good_n and_o pay_v debt_n with_o the_o money_n and_o after_o he_o who_o be_v executor_n prove_v the_o will_n he_o shall_v never_o avoid_v this_o sale_n for_o that_o it_o be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o will_n which_o the_o executor_n be_v compel_v to_o do_v so_o in_o the_o 12_o h._n 6._o if_o a_o bailie_n cut_v tree_n and_o repair_v a_o ancient_a pale_a this_o be_v good_a and_o 6_o r._n 2._o if_o he_o pay_v quitrent_n it_o be_v good_a coke_n he_o come_v in_o by_o right_n and_o therefore_o be_v tenant_n at_o sufferance_n and_o like_o this_o case_n be_v dyer_n 35_o h._n 8.57_o lord_n zouch_v case_n where_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o the_o term_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o die_v and_o the_o lessee_n continue_v his_o estate_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o both_o bench_n be_v that_o he_o be_v but_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n popham_n if_o a_o manor_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o and_o the_o devisee_fw-mi enter_v and_o make_v copy_n and_o then_o the_o devise_n be_v find_v to_o be_v void_a yet_o the_o copy_n of_o surrender_n make_v by_o such_o devisee_fw-mi be_v good_a but_o contrary_n where_o new_a or_o voluntary_a copy_n be_v make_v by_o he_o 7_o eliz._n and_o in_o the_o lord_n arundell_n case_n a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n be_v make_v of_o a_o manor_n upon_o condition_n the_o feoffee_n upon_o condition_n grant_v voluntary_a copy_n those_o be_v good_a atkins_n on_o the_o contrary_a and_o he_o make_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o tenant_n at_o will_n and_o a_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n for_o a_o tenant_n at_o will_n shall_v have_v aid_n but_o so_o shall_v not_o the_o other_o as_o in_o the_o 2_o h._n 4._o and_o a_o release_n to_o one_o be_v good_a to_o the_o other_o not_o etc._n etc._n and_o when_o he_o hold_v over_o he_o do_v assume_v a_o interest_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v think_v wrongful_a for_o he_o be_v neither_o abator_n nor_o disseisor_n and_o therefore_o dominus_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o copy_n make_v by_o he_o be_v good_a 4_o h._n 7.3_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n may_v justify_v for_o damage-feasant_a and_o all_o the_o justice_n hold_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o he_o that_o make_v the_o copy_n be_v but_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n and_o not_o disseisor_n and_o that_o he_o have_v not_o fee_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v enter_v unless_o the_o defendant_n show_v better_a matter_n trin_n 28_o eliz._n rot._n 329._o smith_n case_n smith_n assume_v upon_o himself_o that_o when_o i._o n_n be_v indebt_v to_o i.d._n in_o a_o obligation_n of_o forty_o pound_n that_o if_o i.d._n will_v not_o implead_v the_o say_a i.n._n that_o then_o if_o the_o money_n be_v not_o pay_v at_o such_o a_o day_n that_o then_o he_o viz._n the_o say_a smith_n will_v pay_v the_o money_n upon_o which_o assumpsit_fw-la after_o the_o day_n i.d._n bring_v his_o action_n on_o the_o case_n and_o do_v set_v forth_o in_o his_o declaration_n that_o he_o do_v not_o implead_v i.n._n and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o kingsmill_n that_o he_o can_v not_o have_v this_o action_n until_o i.n._n be_v dead_a for_o so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v i.d._n have_v time_n to_o implead_v he_o as_o if_o a_o man_n promise_v another_o that_o he_o will_v be_v name_v in_o his_o action_n that_o he_o have_v against_o a_o three_o person_n and_o if_o the_o three_o person_n pay_v not_o the_o money_n at_o such_o a_o day_n than_o he_o will_v he_o can_v sue_v unless_o he_o show_v he_o have_v discharge_v the_o other_o of_o the_o obligation_n clench_v it_o be_v imply_v that_o he_o will_v never_o implead_v he_o shuttleworth_n justice_n not_o so_o for_o if_o hereafter_o he_o sue_v he_o contrary_a to_o his_o promise_n than_o the_o other_o who_o make_v the_o assumpsit_fw-la shall_v have_v his_o action_n on_o the_o case_n and_o recover_v to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o sunâ—m_n in_o the_o bond._n and_o after_o the_o case_n be_v move_v again_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v the_o obligation_n in_o court_n and_o thereupon_o the_o obligation_n be_v enter_v so_o that_o now_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o implead_v i._o n_n in_o posterum_fw-la for_o which_o judgement_n be_v enter_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n 29_o eliz._n cousin_n case_n cozen_v the_o father_n have_v issue_v three_o son_n john_n george_n and_o thomas_n john_n the_o elder_a die_v in_o the_o life-time_n of_o his_o father_n his_o wife_n enseint_a with_o a_o daughter_n the_o father_n make_v a_o devise_n in_o these_o word_n that_o if_o it_o shall_v please_v god_n to_o take_v to_o his_o mercy_n my_o son_n richard_n before_o he_o shall_v have_v issue_n of_o his_o body_n so_o that_o my_o land_n shall_v descend_v to_o my_o son_n george_n before_o he_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n than_o my_o overseer_n shall_v have_v my_o land_n until_o george_n come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n if_o richard_n who_o be_v yet_o live_v have_v a_o estate_n in_o tail_n by_o these_o word_n be_v the_o question_n and_o all_o the_o justice_n agree_v that_o it_o be_v a_o plain_a implication_n to_o make_v a_o estate-taile_n in_o richard_n the_o second_o son_n 13_o h._n 7.17_o 29_o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n warrens_n case_n william_n warren_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o forty_o pound_n and_o in_o his_o declaration_n confess_v satisfaction_n of_o twenty_o pound_n and_o hereupon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o the_o judgement_n reverse_v for_o by_o his_o declaration_n he_o have_v abate_v his_o own_o writ_n and_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v judgement_n according_a to_o his_o writ_n and_o not_o to_o his_o count_n and_o error_n be_v bring_v upon_o the_o outlawry_n for_o if_o the_o first_o record_n be_v reverse_v the_o outlawry_n thereupon_o be_v reverse_v 4_o and_z 5_o phil._n &_o mar._n benlowes_n sergeant_n move_v this_o case_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n and_o teâ—ements_n in_o london_n devise_v they_o by_o these_o word_n i_o will_v and_o bequeath_v unto_o my_o wife_n alice_n my_o livelihood_n in_o london_n for_o term_n of_o her_o life_n by_o this_o will_v the_o land_n in_o london_n pass_v to_o the_o wife_n by_o this_o word_n livelihood_n nota_fw-la for_o brook_n justice_n say_v that_o it_o be_v in_o ancient_a time_n use_v in_o divers_a place_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o have_v be_v take_v for_o a_o inheritance_n to_o which_o dyer_n agree_v case_n of_o slander_n brook_z say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n speak_v many_o slanderous_a word_n of_o another_o he_o who_o be_v slander_v may_v have_v a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o any_o one_o of_o these_o word_n and_o may_v omit_v the_o other_o but_o if_o a_o man_n write_v many_o slanderous_a thing_n of_o another_o in_o a_o letter_n to_o a_o friend_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o it_o be_v do_v to_o the_o intent_n to_o have_v it_o publish_v mich._n 1_o and_o 2_o eliz._n n._n archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o i.b._n executor_n of_o the_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n of_o thomas_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n do_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o ravishment_n de_fw-fr guard_n and_o then_o he_o be_v deprive_v by_o his_o own_o consent_n the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v benlowe_n it_o shall_v abate_v for_o if_o a_o dean_n and_o parson_n of_o a_o church_n bring_v a_o action_n for_o such_o a_o custom_n and_o then_o resign_v the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v because_o it_o be_v their_o own_o act._n dyer_n the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v for_o the_o action_n be_v not_o bring_v in_o their_o own_o person_n but_o in_o their_o testator_n and_o
make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o second_o of_o may_n and_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n confirm_v it_o the_o first_o of_o may_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n after_o the_o bishop_n death_n by_o catlin_n and_o southcote_n wray_n how_o can_v a_o lease_n be_v confirm_v before_o it_o be_v make_v catlin_n and_o southcote_n the_o assent_n before_o be_v a_o good_a confirmation_n after_o hil._n 40_o eliz._n a_o obligation_n want_v these_o word_n in_o cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la and_o yet_o adjudge_v to_o be_v good_a 7_o h._n 7.14_o dyer_n 19_o a._n it_o be_v say_v by_o catlin_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n that_o if_o a_o infant_n be_v a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n or_o other_o infant_n do_v levy_v a_o fine_a by_o grant_n and_o render_v to_o she_o or_o he_o in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n and_o the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n because_o she_o be_v tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o she_o can_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n against_o herself_o so_o that_o she_o be_v without_o remedy_n so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o other_o infant_n cardell_n master_n of_o the_o roll_n in_o the_o case_n between_o stinkley_n and_o chamberlain_n say_v that_o when_o executor_n have_v good_n of_o their_o testator_n to_o dispose_v of_o to_o pious_a use_n they_o can_v forfeit_v they_o for_o that_o they_o have_v they_o not_o to_o their_o own_o use_n but_o their_o power_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o controlment_n of_o the_o ordinary_a and_o the_o ordinary_n may_v make_v distribution_n of_o they_o to_o pious_a use_n and_o it_o be_v say_v at_o the_o bar_n that_o the_o ordinary_n may_v make_v the_o executor_n account_v before_o he_o and_o to_o punish_v they_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n if_o they_o spoil_v the_o good_n but_o can_v compel_v they_o to_o employ_v they_o to_o pious_a use_n hil._n 28_o eliz._n in_o a_o action_n of_o slander_n the_o word_n be_v thou_o be_v a_o arrant_a whore_n and_o have_v the_o french_a pox._n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o part_v of_o they_o relate_v to_o the_o time_n past_a but_o by_o the_o court_n adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n be_v well_o bring_v because_o it_o be_v a_o discredit_n to_o the_o woman_n and_o thereby_o other_o will_v shun_v her_o company_n trin._n 31_o eliz._n inter_fw-la winter_n and_o loveday_n in_o this_o case_n which_o be_v put_v by_o coke_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o a_o stranger_n as_o cornwall_n in_o this_o case_n be_v can_v not_o tender_v the_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v upon_o the_o mortgage_n for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v one_o who_o have_v interest_n in_o the_o land_n and_o so_o be_v it_o in_o the_o 28_o h._n 8._o between_o whaydon_n and_o ashford_n where_o the_o mother_n ought_v to_o have_v make_v the_o tender_a for_o her_o son_n within_o age_n and_o because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v within_o the_o verdict_n what_o age_n the_o infant_n be_v whether_o he_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n or_o more_o so_o that_o his_o mother_n can_v be_v guardian_n to_o he_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o nurture_n or_o not_o it_o be_v award_v that_o she_o can_v not_o make_v a_o loyal_a tender_a in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la for_o a_o hundred_o pound_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o french_a crown_n give_v he_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v assume_v and_o promise_v that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o such_o a_o act_n before_o such_o a_o time_n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v move_v by_o godfrey_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v only_o recover_v so_o much_o as_o he_o be_v damnify_v by_o the_o french_a crown_n and_o the_o like_a case_n be_v before_o the_o chancellor_n where_o a_o gentlewoman_n take_v the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n so_o heavy_o that_o she_o say_v she_o will_v never_o marry_v again_o and_o her_o son_n comfort_v she_o and_o say_v god_n will_v provide_v a_o new_a husband_n and_o say_v that_o he_o will_v give_v she_o ten_o pound_n to_o pay_v a_o hundred_o when_o she_o shall_v marry_v which_o money_n she_o accept_v of_o and_o then_o the_o son_n bring_v a_o assumpsit_fw-la for_o the_o hundred_o pound_n within_o half_a a_o year_n after_o she_o marry_v and_o the_o matter_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o chancery_n and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n award_v ten_o pound_n only_o and_o say_v he_o will_v give_v never_o a_o penny_n more_o because_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a to_o bar_v a_o gentlewoman_n from_o marriage_n the_o lord_n richardo_n be_v seize_v of_o hadley_n park_n and_o of_o all_o the_o tithe_n thereof_o and_o pay_v for_o the_o tithe_n but_o one_o buck_n in_o the_o summer_n and_o a_o do_v in_o the_o winter_n for_o thirty_o year_n past_a the_o park_n be_v dispark_v and_o turn_v into_o arable_a land_n and_o the_o parson_n will_v not_o receive_v this_o fee_n buck_n and_o do_v but_o will_v have_v tithe_n corn_n and_o thereupon_o bring_v he_o into_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o he_o bring_v a_o prohibition_n and_o carus_n and_o catlin_n say_v that_o he_o need_v not_o pay_v other_o tithe_n but_o buck_n and_o do_v for_o although_o they_o be_v not_o tythable_a yet_o may_v they_o be_v pay_v by_o composition_n and_o he_o may_v not_o take_v they_o but_o they_o be_v to_o be_v deliver_v to_o he_o and_o in_o like_a manner_n partridge_n and_o pheasant_n in_o a_o garden_n be_v not_o tythable_a yet_o may_v they_o be_v pay_v in_o lieu_n of_o tithe_n and_o shall_v be_v bring_v dead_a to_o the_o parson_n and_o although_o there_o be_v no_o park_n yet_o may_v he_o give_v a_o buck_n out_o of_o another_o park_n and_o perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v make_v a_o park_n again_o mich._n 13_o and_o 14_o eliz._n note_n it_o be_v say_v by_o dyer_n that_o a_o adminiscrator_n durante_fw-la minoritate_fw-la can_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o he_o be_v but_o as_o a_o servant_n or_o bailiff_n in_o such_o case_n a_o devise_n be_v make_v to_o the_o major_n chamberlain_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o saint_n bartholmews_n whereas_o they_o be_v incorporate_v by_o another_o name_n yet_o the_o devise_n hold_v good_a by_o dyer_n weston_n and_o manwood_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o weston_n say_v that_o a_o devise_v to_o a.b._n a_o man_n elder_a son_n be_v good_a although_o his_o name_n be_v not_o b._n because_o the_o other_o word_n do_v make_v a_o sufficient_a certainty_n it_o be_v say_v that_o by_o the_o grant_n panagium_n hog_n may_v eat_v the_o grass_n but_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v his_o acorn_n the_o grantee_n must_v gather_v they_o and_o where_o panagium_n be_v grant_v the_o grantee_n may_v put_v in_o his_o hog_n into_o the_o place_n grant_v if_o tenant_n for_o year_n hold_v over_o his_o term_n he_o be_v tenant_n at_o sufferance_n and_o his_o descent_n shall_v not_o take_v away_o entry_n but_o if_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o another_o life_n hold_v over_o his_o term_n he_o be_v a_o intruder_n and_o his_o descent_n shall_v take_v away_o entry_n quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la concessum_fw-la per_fw-la dyer_n a_o court-baron_n may_v be_v hold_v at_o any_o place_n within_o the_o manor_n but_o not_o out_o of_o the_o manor_n and_o so_o a_o leete_n may_v be_v hold_v in_o any_o place_n within_o the_o liberty_n and_o franchise_n and_o although_o no_o court_n have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n be_v hold_v within_o the_o manor_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o thereby_o lose_v for_o it_o be_v incident_a to_o a_o manor_n of_o common_a right_n coke_n l._n 4.26.6.27_o a._n mich._n 14_o and_z 15_o eliz._n a_o account_n be_v bring_v by_o tottenham_n against_o bedingfeild_n who_o plead_v ne_n unque_n son_n baily_n pour_fw-fr account_n render_v gawdy_n pray_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n if_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v and_o the_o case_n be_v thus_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o lease_n of_o a_o parsonage_n and_o the_o defendant_n not_o be_v lessee_n nor_o claim_v any_o interest_n take_v the_o tithe_n be_v set_v forth_o and_o carry_v they_o away_o if_o the_o lessor_n may_v have_v a_o account_n against_o such_o trespassor_n be_v the_o question_n manwood_n justice_n a_o account_n will_v not_o lie_v because_o there_o be_v no_o privity_n and_o wrong_n be_v always_o without_o privity_n yet_o i_o will_v grant_v that_o if_o h._n receive_v my_o rent_n i_o may_v have_v a_o account_n against_o he_o for_o my_o assent_n to_o have_v he_o receive_v it_o make_v a_o privity_n and_o when_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o rent_n he_o have_v not_o commit_v any_o wrong_n against_o i_o because_o it_o be_v not_o my_o money_n till_o it_o be_v pay_v and_o therefore_o in_o this_o case_n i_o may_v resort_v to_o my_o tenant_n and_o compel_v he_o
that_o the_o action_n may_v be_v against_o the_o husband_n only_o because_o that_o the_o woman_n can_v not_o convert_v they_o to_o his_o own_o use_n during_o the_o coverture_n but_o only_o to_o the_o husband_n use_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o writ_n be_v good_a against_o they_o both_o and_o that_o the_o conversion_n be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o trespass_n and_o so_o the_o action_n will_v well_o lie_v mich._n 32._o and_o 33_o eliz._n kent_z against_o wichall_n in_o a_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la &_o herbam_fw-la conculcavit_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o tendy_v sufficient_a amends_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o refuse_v the_o same_o and_o demand_v judgement_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o a_o demurrer_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o this_o be_v no_o plea_n in_o trespass_n but_o in_o a_o replevin_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la dierunt_fw-la causam_fw-la diversitatis_fw-la 21_o h._n 7.30.9_o h._n 7.22_o f.n.b._n 69._o g._n 31_o h._n 4.17_o draw_v demand_v of_o the_o court_n that_o whereas_o edmund_n leusage_n have_v bind_v himself_o in_o a_o obligation_n by_o the_o name_n of_o edward_n leusage_n if_o this_o be_v good_a or_o not_o and_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o court_n quod_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la and_o anderson_n and_o walmesley_n say_v express_o that_o it_o be_v void_a 34_o h._n 6.19_o 6._o dyer_n 279_o 21_o h._n 7.8_o sir_n john_n arrundell_n and_o his_o wife_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n of_o gloucester_n and_o other_o who_o plead_v in_o bar_n that_o william_n sturton_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o the_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a and_o bind_v himself_o in_o a_o statute-merchant_n of_o two_o hundred_o pound_n to_o one_o long_a and_o the_o statute_n be_v extend_v and_o convey_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o statute_n to_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n and_o then_o the_o church_n become_v void_a and_o by_o the_o court_n the_o advowson_n may_v be_v extend_v and_o if_o it_o become_v void_a during_o the_o conusee_n estate_n the_o conusee_fw-fr may_v present_v note_v it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n that_o if_o a_o man_n promise_v another_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o lease_n in_o his_o land_n for_o eight_o year_n or_o it_o be_v agree_v among_o themselves_o that_o one_o shall_v have_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o other_o land_n for_o eight_o year_n that_o be_v no_o lease_n of_o the_o land_n but_o only_o a_o contract_n and_o agreement_n but_o if_o one_o promise_v another_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o land_n for_o eight_o year_n or_o open_o agree_v that_o one_o shall_v have_v the_o other_o land_n for_o eight_o year_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n for_o eight_o year_n by_o force_n of_o the_o agreement_n a._n come_v before_o the_o major_a of_o lincoln_n and_o acknowledge_v a_o statute-merchant_n and_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o major_n be_v not_o put_v to_o it_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o statute_n be_v not_o good_a but_o a_o man_n may_v sue_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o obligation_n because_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o party_n be_v to_o it_o pasch_fw-mi 36_o eliz._n in_o a_o waste_a the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n purchase_v tree_n grow_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o have_v liberty_n to_o cut_v they_o within_o eighty_o year_n and_o after_o the_o say_v lessee_n purchase_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o land_n and_o devise_v it_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o see_v and_o make_v his_o wife_n executrix_n and_o die_v who_o after_o marry_v with_o the_o defendant_n who_o cut_v the_o tree_n whereupon_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o by_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o court_n the_o action_n be_v maintainable_a for_o although_o the_o tree_n be_v once_o chattel_n yet_o by_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o inheritance_n they_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o land_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n according_o pasch_fw-mi 36_o eliz._n upon_o a_o exigent_n the_o sheriff_n return_v that_o after_o divine_a service_n he_o make_v proclamation_n and_o do_v not_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o sermon_n and_o therefore_o the_o judge_n hold_v that_o the_o return_n be_v not_o good_a for_o by_o the_o statute_n if_o there_o be_v a_o sermon_n in_o the_o church_n the_o sheriff_n shall_v make_v his_o proclamation_n after_o the_o sermon_n and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o sermon_n then_o after_o divine_a service_n and_o because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o sermon_n or_o not_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o aver_v against_o a_o postea_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o the_o common_a plea_n to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o verdict_n nor_o shall_v he_o be_v receive_v to_o say_v that_o the_o judge_n give_v a_o judgement_n and_o the_o clark_n have_v enter_v it_o contrary_n to_o their_o judgement_n but_o otherwise_o be_v it_o in_o court_n baron_n or_o other_o base_a court_n not_o court_n of_o record_n 10_o ed._n 3.40_o 35_o and_o 36_o eliz._n newman_n against_o beaumond_n if_o the_o ordinary_a grant_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o b._n to_o a._n and_o after_o grant_v the_o administration_n to_o r._n this_o second_o grant_n be_v a_o appeal_n of_o the_o first_o without_o any_o further_a sentence_n of_o repeal_n for_o the_o administrator_n be_v but_o a_o servant_n to_o the_o ordinary_a who_o he_o may_v charge_v at_o any_o time_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n on_o a_o bond_n bear_v date_n the_o nine_o of_o july_n the_o defendant_n pleae_v a_o release_n of_o all_o action_n the_o same_o day_n usque_fw-la diem_fw-la dati_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la scripti_fw-la and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o obligation_n be_v not_o discharge_v because_o the_o release_n do_v exclude_v the_o nine_o day_n on_o which_o it_o be_v make_v mich._n 37_o and_o 38_o eliz._n rot._n 211._o holman_n against_o collins_n holman_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n against_o collins_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o plymmouth_n in_o the_o county_n of_o devon_n the_o case_n be_v collins_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n and_o in_o consideration_n that_o he_o will_v tender_v this_o to_o holman_n for_o to_o put_v into_o his_o ship_n which_o be_v then_o go_v to_o sea_n and_o that_o collins_n will_v stand_v to_o the_o hazard_n of_o lose_v it_o the_o say_v holman_n do_v assume_v upon_o himself_o and_o do_v promise_v to_o give_v collins_n certain_z good_n which_o he_o shall_v gain_v by_o the_o voyage_n and_o after_o the_o say_a ship_n do_v return_v lade_v with_o certain_a good_n and_o for_o non-satisfaction_n the_o say_a collins_n bring_v his_o action_n on_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la and_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v and_o crook_n assign_v these_o error_n 1._o that_o the_o style_n of_o the_o court_n be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o be_v curia_fw-la domine_fw-la reginae_fw-la burgi_n predict_v tent_n coram_fw-la majori_fw-la de_fw-la plymmouth_n without_o say_v secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la villae_fw-la predict_v and_o he_o who_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o court_n aught_o to_o be_v either_o by_o patent_n or_o prescription_n and_o then_o for_o not_o express_v the_o stile_n of_o the_o court_n nor_o by_o what_o authority_n they_o hold_v their_o court_n it_o be_v error_n and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n in_o the_o lord_n dyer_n 262._o and_o a_o judgement_n 30_o eliz._n rot._n 32._o give_v in_o the_o very_a point_n another_o error_n be_v that_o no_o day_n be_v prefix_v for_o the_o defendant_n to_o appear_v but_o general_o ad_fw-la proximam_fw-la curiam_fw-la which_o be_v error_n although_o it_o be_v hold_v every_o monday_n and_o for_o these_o error_n judgement_n be_v reverse_v trin._n 28_o eliz._n rot._n 948._o mercer_n against_o spark_n mercer_n have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v against_o spark_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n upon_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n for_o word_n and_o spark_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o express_v in_o the_o declaration_n that_o the_o defendant_n speak_v the_o word_n malitiose_fw-la but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o it_o be_v no_o error_n because_o the_o word_n themselves_o be_v malicious_a and_o slanderous_a wherefore_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v savacre_n case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n that_o if_o a_o baron_n or_o other_o mention_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h_n 8._o take_v divers_a chaplain_n which_o have_v many_o benefice_n and_o after_o they_o discharge_v their_o chaplain_n from_o their_o service_n they_o shall_v retain_v their_o benefice_n during_o their_o life_n and_o if_o the_o baron_n take_v other_o to_o be_v his_o
expound_v as_o they_o be_v common_o take_v and_o not_o to_o go_v to_o any_o strict_a construction_n of_o the_o word_n as_o heir_n in_o the_o latin_a be_v use_v also_o for_o good_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n but_o we_o use_v it_o only_o for_o land_n and_o so_o libra_n in_o latin_a signify_v a_o weight_n and_o yet_o if_o i_o be_o bind_v in_o vigint_n libris_fw-la if_o i_o forfeit_v my_o bond_n i_o must_v pay_v money_n and_o not_o lead_v or_o the_o like_a and_o so_o the_o word_n pver_fw-la be_v sometime_o take_v for_o a_o servant_n claudite_fw-la jam_fw-la rivos_fw-la pveri_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o it_o may_v be_v intend_v for_o a_o daughter_n may_v be_v for_o a_o servant_n also_o gawdy_n i_o suppose_v the_o son_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o not_o the_o daughter_n for_o although_o pveri_fw-la be_v take_v for_o male_a and_o female_a yet_o now_o it_o be_v take_v for_o male_a in_o any_o modern_a author_n but_o to_o omit_v curiosity_n of_o word_n we_o ought_v to_o consider_v rather_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o there_o be_v many_o circumstance_n to_o prove_v that_o he_o intend_v this_o to_o his_o son_n and_o not_o to_o his_o daughter_n for_o he_o make_v it_o for_o settle_v his_o inheritance_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v suppose_v that_o he_o intend_v his_o daughter_n shall_v have_v it_o also_o where_o the_o case_n may_v be_v take_v two_o way_n the_o most_o usual_a shall_v be_v intend_v as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o reservation_n of_o a_o rent_n at_o michaelmas_n that_o shall_v be_v intend_v at_o the_o chief_a feast_n also_o in_o this_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o he_o will_v advance_v the_o most_o worthy_a of_o his_o blood_n and_o therefore_o to_o that_o purpose_n the_o conveyance_n shall_v be_v expound_v for_o if_o there_o be_v two_o i._o s._n and_o i_o give_v land_n to_o i.s._n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o my_o next_o neighbour_n but_o if_o one_o be_v my_o cousin_n although_o he_o dwell_v forty_o mile_n from_o i_o yet_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o to_o this_o southcote_n accord_v 31_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n hone_n against_o clerk_n a_o woman_n lessee_n for_o life_n take_v husband_n who_o by_o indenture_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n to_o i.s._n for_o these_o word_n sciant_fw-la per_fw-la servantes_n richardum_fw-la how_n &_o katherine_n uxor_fw-la ejus_fw-la dedisse_fw-la i.s._n unum_fw-la messuagium_fw-la habendum_fw-la predict_v i.s._n heredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la ad_fw-la solum_fw-la opus_fw-la &_o usum_fw-la of_o the_o say_v i.s._n and_o his_o heir_n during_o the_o life_n of_o katherine_n the_o question_n be_v if_o this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n because_o the_o wife_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o attorney_n argue_v that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o word_n pro_fw-la termino_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la katherine_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o use_n only_o and_o not_o to_o the_o estate_n for_o by_o these_o word_n habendum_fw-la to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o estate_n be_v limit_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n but_o after_o come_v the_o limitation_n of_o the_o use_n ad_fw-la usum_fw-la i.s._n and_o his_o heir_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o woman_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o woman_n the_o use_n remain_v in_o the_o feoffor_a and_o he_o cite_v the_o lord_n sturtons_n case_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o queen_n reign_n the_o lord_n sturton_n give_v land_n to_o clerk_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o clerk_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o adjudge_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n for_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n be_v before_o in_o the_o premise_n coke_n on_o the_o contrary_a and_o say_v that_o those_o word_n for_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o if_o a_o double_a sense_n be_v in_o word_n such_o sense_n shall_v be_v take_v as_o shall_v avoid_v all_o wrong_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o expound_v as_o that_o the_o grant_n shall_v not_o take_v effect_n and_o that_o a_o forfeiture_n shall_v ensue_v 4_o ed._n 2._o and_o see_v a_o notable_a case_n for_o exposition_n of_o word_n and_o for_o relation_n of_o word_n and_o sentence_n 34_o ed._n 3._o avowry_n 58.28_o h._n 8._o dyer_n gawdy_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n clench_v say_z he_o will_v advise_v but_o afterward_o it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o forfeiture_n for_o as_o wray_n say_v the_o estate_n give_v be_v forfeit_v mich._n 36_o &_o 37_o eliz._n bagnall_n against_o porter_n in_o b._n r._n 353._o rot._n 353._o a_o man_n by_o indenture_n bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n and_o if_o the_o bargainor_n pay_v 100_o l._n at_o such_o a_o day_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o bargainor_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o do_v assume_v to_o make_v such_o assurance_n for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o land_n as_o shall_v be_v advise_v by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o bargainor_n and_o the_o bargainee_n bind_v himself_o in_o a_o recognizance_n to_o perform_v the_o say_a covenant_n and_o in_o debt_n upon_o the_o recognizance_n it_o be_v show_v that_o the_o bargainor_n pay_v the_o money_n at_o the_o day_n and_o have_v tender_v to_o the_o bargainee_n a_o deed_n in_o which_o be_v comprise_v a_o acquittance_n of_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n and_o also_o a_o release_n of_o all_o his_o right_n and_o the_o bargainee_n refuse_v to_o seal_v it_o coke_n be_v of_o clear_a opinion_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v seal_v it_o for_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o have_v the_o deed_n to_o mention_v payment_n of_o the_o money_n for_o otherwise_o the_o bargainee_n and_o his_o heir_n may_v claim_v the_o land_n for_o default_n of_o payment_n gawdy_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o cite_v 19_o ed._n 4._o popham_n the_o case_n be_v not_o so_o clear_a for_o if_o he_o have_v tender_v a_o acquittance_n only_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o the_o bargainee_n may_v refuse_v to_o seal_v it_o and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n he_o may_v refuse_v when_o it_o be_v join_v to_o a_o thing_n that_o he_o be_v bind_v not_o to_o do_v viz._n to_o seal_v the_o release_n but_o at_o last_o the_o matter_n be_v refer_v to_o arbitration_n hillar_n 37_o eliz._n coke_n demand_v this_o question_n a_o man_n have_v two_o daughter_n his_o heir_n do_v demise_n his_o land_n to_o they_o in_o fee_n what_o estate_n have_v they_o by_o this_o demise_n for_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n it_o be_v void_a and_o he_o be_v in_o by_o descent_n that_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o they_o shall_v hold_v by_o the_o devise_n because_o that_o he_o give_v another_o estate_n to_o they_o then_o descend_v for_o by_o the_o descent_n each_o of_o they_o have_v a_o distinct_a moiety_n but_o by_o the_o devise_v they_o be_v joyn-renants_a and_o the_o survivor_n shall_v have_v all_o and_o fenner_n say_v if_o a_o man_n have_v land_n in_o burrow-english_a and_o guildable_a land_n and_o devise_v all_o his_o land_n to_o his_o two_o son_n and_o die_v both_o of_o they_o shall_v take_v joint_o and_o the_o young_a shall_v not_o have_v a_o distinct_a moiety_n in_o the_o burrow-english_a nor_o the_o elder_a in_o the_o guildable_a land_n but_o they_o be_v both_o joyntenant_n pasch_fw-mi 37_o eliz._n carrell_n against_o read_n in_o b._n r._n 270._o rot._n 270._o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v of_o divers_a fenny_a ground_n in_o cambridge_n ss_z and_o the_o lessee_n covenant_v to_o defend_v the_o ground_n for_o be_v surround_v with_o water_n and_o to_o drain_v the_o water_n out_o of_o other_o land_n that_o be_v demise_v to_o he_o in_o the_o say_a county_n and_o upon_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n for_o not_o perform_v the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v enter_v in_o the_o land_n demise_v and_o adjudge_v no_o plea_n by_o the_o court_n because_o the_o covenant_n be_v not_o in_o respect_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o land_n nor_o be_v it_o a_o covenant_n abher_v to_o the_o land_n but_o to_o a_o collateral_a thing_n but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v in_o respect_n of_o enjoy_v the_o land_n there_o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v enter_v but_o where_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v be_v collateral_a it_o be_v otherwise_o and_o also_o if_o he_o do_v plead_v such_o plea_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o a_o bar_n unless_o he_o hold_v he_o out_o of_o possession_n coke_n lib._n 3.221_o 4_o ed._n 3.29_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o cessavit_fw-la after_o entry_n in_o parcel_n 10_o ed._n 4.11.35_o h._n 6._o bar_n 162.19_o ed._n 4.2_o trin._n 37_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n rot._n 1076._o doggerel_n against_o perks_n in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n the_o defendant_n plead_v
that_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o have_v the_o error_n but_o the_o daughter_n who_o be_v the_o heir_n to_o henry_n for_o a_o action_n always_o descend_v according_a to_o the_o right_n of_o land_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o heir_n in_o burrow_n english_a shall_v have_v error_n or_o attaint_n and_o not_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n which_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o on_o both_o side_n but_o it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o vary_v much_o from_o the_o present_a case_n for_o two_o reason_n one_o because_o he_o come_v in_o as_o vouchee_n which_o be_v to_o recover_v a_o fee-simple_n and_o he_o shall_v render_v a_o fee-simple_n in_o value_n which_o be_v discendable_a to_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n second_o he_o have_v no_o estate-tail_n bromley_n solicitor_n and_o plowden_n contra_fw-la and_o lay_v this_o ground_n that_o in_o all_o case_n where_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v against_o one_o by_o erroneous_a process_n or_o false_a verdict_n he_o which_o be_v grieve_v shall_v have_v redress_n of_o it_o although_o he_o be_v not_o party_n or_o privy_a to_o the_o first_o judgement_n and_o therefore_o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v against_o tenant_n for_o life_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n shall_v have_v error_n of_o attaint_n after_o his_o death_n and_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o r_o 2._o in_o his_o life_n so_o in_o a_o praecipe_n if_o the_o tenant_n vouch_v and_o the_o vouchee_n lose_v by_o default_n the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v error_n for_o the_o judgement_n be_v against_o he_o and_o he_o lose_v his_o term_n and_o in_o the_o 44_o ed_n 4.6_o in_o a_o trespass_n of_o battery_n against_o two_o one_o plead_v and_o it_o be_v find_v against_o he_o and_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o other_o not_o determine_v damage_n by_o the_o principal_a verdict_n be_v give_v against_o they_o both_o which_o if_o they_o be_v excessive_a the_o other_o shall_v have_v a_o attaint_n and_o bromley_n say_v there_o can_v not_o be_v a_o case_n put_v but_o where_o he_o that_o have_v the_o loss_n by_o the_o recovery_n shall_v have_v also_o the_o remedy_n and_o baker_n cite_v 9_o h._n 7.24.6_o that_o if_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v against_o a_o man_n that_o have_v land_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n shall_v have_v the_o error_n but_o bromley_n and_o plowden_n deny_v this_o case_n and_o that_o 3_o h_n 4.9_o it_o be_v adjudge_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o wray_n say_v to_o baker_n that_o he_o ought_v not_o much_o to_o rely_v on_o that_o case_n for_o it_o be_v not_o law_n and_o say_v that_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v against_o the_o feoffee_n the_o first_o lessor_n shall_v not_o avoid_v this_o bromley_n there_o be_v no_o use_n for_o he_o may_v enter_v by_o forfeiture_n but_o in_o our_o case_n of_o whatsoever_o estate_n it_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recovery_n the_o right_a of_o the_o estate-tail_n be_v bind_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v reason_n that_o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n shall_v avoid_v it_o jeffrey_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o cite_v 17._o ass_n a_o conusor_n make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o then_o execution_n be_v sue_v against_o the_o feoffee_n by_o erroneous_a process_n the_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n although_o he_o be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o first_o record_n but_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o of_o his_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n and_o bromley_n and_o plowden_n say_v further_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o feoffee_n recover_v against_o the_o vouchee_n and_o the_o vouchee_n recover_v over_o the_o land_n yet_o this_o recovery_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o estate-tail_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n trin._n 32_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n trussell_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n by_o outlawry_n and_o after_o a_o execution_n be_v sue_v against_o he_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o a_o common_a person_n and_o he_o be_v take_v by_o force_n thereof_o and_o after_o he_o take_v a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la out_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o coke_n pray_v that_o he_o may_v be_v discharge_v of_o this_o execution_n for_o where_o a_o man_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n he_o have_v neither_o good_n nor_o land_n and_o his_o body_n be_v at_o the_o king_n disposal_n and_o so_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o execution_n of_o a_o common_a person_n 4_o ed._n 4._o but_o harris_n serjeant_n and_o glanvill_n on_o the_o contrary_a for_o although_o he_o be_v attaint_n of_o felony_n yet_o may_v he_o be_v in_o execution_n for_o his_o own_o offence_n shall_v not_o aid_v he_o and_o so_o be_v it_o in_o crof_n case_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n where_o a_o man_n be_v attaint_n of_o felony_n be_v take_v in_o execution_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o a_o common_a person_n and_o he_o escape_v out_o of_o prison_n and_o a_o escape_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n and_o a_o recovery_n against_o he_o and_o at_o last_o by_o advice_n of_o the_o court_n because_o he_o be_v indebt_v to_o many_o person_n and_o to_o discharge_v himself_o from_o his_o creditor_n intend_v to_o have_v a_o pardon_n for_o his_o life_n and_o so_o deceive_v they_o therefore_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o marshalsey_n upon_o this_o execution_n trin._n 42_o eliz._n malloy_n against_o jennings_n 1037._o rot._n 1037._o in_o a_o replevin_n the_o case_n be_v a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o recognizance_n of_o 100_o l._n and_o then_o bargain_n and_o sell_v all_o his_o land_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o then_o the_o recognizance_n be_v forfeit_a and_o the_o conuzee_n sue_v out_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o conuzor_n before_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v and_o have_v judgement_n to_o have_v execution_n and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o bargainor_n be_v a_o sufficient_a tenant_n against_o who_o the_o execution_n be_v sue_v william_n sergeant_n the_o bargainor_n be_v tenant_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la before_o enrolment_n and_o although_o it_o be_v enrol_v after_o shall_v have_v relation_n to_o the_o first_o livery_n to_o prevent_v any_o grant_n or_o charge_n and_o if_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o executor_n as_o in_o his_o own_o wrong_n and_o the_o suit_n depend_v he_o take_v letter_n of_o administration_n this_o shall_v not_o abate_v the_o writ_n so_o in_o our_o case_n the_o bargainor_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n when_o the_o scrie_v facias_fw-la be_v bring_v and_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n render_v rend_v and_o then_o the_o lessor_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o reversion_n and_o before_o the_o enrolment_n the_o rent_n be_v behind_o and_o the_o bargain_a demand_n the_o rent_n which_o be_v not_o pay_v and_o then_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v yet_o he_o can_v enter_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n which_o i_o have_v see_v adjudge_v &_o in_o the_o 28_o h._n 8._o dyer_n disseisee_fw-mi of_o one_o acre_n make_v a_o release_n to_o the_o disseisor_n of_o all_o his_o land_n and_o deliver_v it_o as_o a_o escroll_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o disseisor_n and_o then_o he_o disseise_v he_o of_o another_o acre_n and_o then_o the_o deed_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o disseisor_n yet_o the_o right_n in_o the_o second_o acre_n shall_v not_o pass_v and_o he_o much_o roll_v on_o sir_n richard_n brochets_fw-mi case_n 26_o eliz._n who_o make_v a_o recognizance_n to_o morgan_n upon_o condition_n to_o convey_v unto_o he_o all_o his_o land_n whereof_o he_o be_v seize_v the_o first_o day_n of_o may_n and_o it_o happen_v that_o one_o corbet_n have_v sell_v he_o land_n by_o indenture_n the_o 24._o day_n of_o april_n but_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o enrol_v until_o the_o 24._o day_n of_o may_n after_o and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o conuzor_n be_v bind_v to_o convey_v these_o land_n or_o not_o and_o adjudge_v that_o he_o be_v not_o for_o inasmuch_o as_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o enrol_v the_o ffrst_a day_n of_o may_n he_o be_v not_o seize_v and_o great_a mischief_n will_v ensue_v if_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v otherwise_o for_o no_o man_n will_v know_v against_o who_o to_o bring_v his_o action_n for_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n before_o enrolment_n may_v be_v do_v secret_o herne_n sergeant_n the_o bargainee_n be_v seize_v before_o enrolment_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n which_o will_v that_o none_o shall_v convert_v land_n use_v to_o tillage_n unless_o he_o put_v other_o land_n to_o tillage_n within_o six_o month_n yet_o none_o will_v say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o statute_n although_o pasture_n be_v present_o convert_v to_o tillage_n and_o he_o cite_v chilburns_n cafe_z 6_o eliz._n dyer_n 229._o that_o prove_v that_o
before_o the_o enrolment_n land_n pass_v to_o the_o bargainee_n and_o the_o bargainee_n have_v a_o freehold_a in_o he_o before_o the_o enrolment_n and_o whereof_o his_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v and_o if_o the_o bargainor_n levy_v a_o fine_a or_o acknowledge_v of_o statute_n the_o bargainee_n shall_v avoid_v they_o and_o dease_v the_o case_n of_o morgan_n cite_v by_o the_o other_o side_n and_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o 6_o ed_n 6._o where_o be_v two_o joynt-tenant_n and_o one_o of_o they_o bargain_v and_o sell_v his_o moiety_n and_o then_o the_o other_o joyntenant_fw-fr die_v and_o then_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v there_o nothing_o pass_v but_o a_o moiety_n but_o it_o seem_v in_o that_o case_n that_o by_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n the_o jointure_n be_v sever_v before_o the_o enrolment_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o survivorship_n but_o the_o book_n speak_v not_o of_o it_o and_o if_o a_o bargainee_n be_v of_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n without_o licence_n of_o a_o alienation_n there_o the_o forfeiture_n to_o the_o king_n shall_v relate_v to_o the_o first_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed._n warberton_n contra_fw-la before_o the_o enrolment_n there_o be_v but_o a_o commencement_n of_o the_o bargain_n and_o before_o all_o circumstance_n in_o the_o deed_n mention_v be_v perform_v it_o be_v no_o bargain_n and_o i_o hold_v the_o deed_n shall_v have_v relation_n to_o the_o delivery_n to_o prevent_v all_o charge_n &_o contract_n but_o as_o to_o stranger_n it_o shall_v not_o have_v such_o relation_n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o then_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o another_o before_o enrolment_n this_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n anderson_n a_o release_n make_v to_o a_o bargainee_n before_o enrolment_n be_v void_a then_o if_o this_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v well_o bring_v no_o act_n of_o the_o bargainee_n shall_v avoid_v it_o walmsley_n if_o there_o be_v a_o bargainee_n and_o before_o the_o enrolment_n the_o bargainor_n enfeoff_v he_o he_o be_v in_o by_o the_o feoffment_n and_o not_o by_o the_o bargain_n which_o prove_v that_o no_o estate_n be_v real_o in_o the_o bargainee_n before_o enrolment_n kingsmill_n the_o reason_n of_o that_o be_v because_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v only_o deliver_v and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o bargainee_n in_o such_o case_n shall_v be_v endow_v but_o the_o court_n deny_v that_o and_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o bargainee_n before_o enrolment_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v kingsmill_n say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o usual_a course_n in_o a_o recovery_n to_o make_v the_o bargainee_n tenant_n of_o the_o praecipe_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v implead_v the_o bargainee_n of_o the_o reversion_n after_o enrolment_n shall_v be_v receive_v and_o yet_o if_o hang_v the_o writ_n he_o purchase_v the_o reversion_n he_o shall_v not_o and_o after_o many_o argument_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v not_o well_o award_v and_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n 37_o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n day_n against_o austin_n in_o a_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n justify_v the_o take_n of_o a_o furnace_n fix_v to_o the_o earth_n because_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o intent_n sell_v it_o to_o he_o and_o by_o the_o court_n it_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a discharge_n for_o if_o a_o stranger_n take_v my_o horse_n and_o sell_v he_o a_o trespass_n will_v not_o lie_v against_o the_o vendee_fw-mi but_o a_o detinue_n but_o if_o one_o sell_v my_o horse_n and_o a_o stranger_n take_v he_o he_o be_v a_o trespassor_n walmesley_n and_o beaumond_n although_o such_o furnace_n be_v fix_v by_o the_o termor_n yet_o he_o may_v take_v it_o away_o within_o the_o term_n but_o the_o sheriff_n can_v attach_v it_o and_o the_o termor_n may_v pull_v down_o a_o wall_n make_v by_o he_o and_o it_o be_v not_o waste_v and_o at_o another_o day_n the_o case_n be_v recite_v to_o be_v thus_o the_o lessee_n make_v a_o furnace_n for_o the_o use_n of_o a_o dyer_n and_o fix_v it_o to_o the_o wall_n of_o his_o house_n and_o the_o lessee_n be_v condemn_v in_o debt_n the_o sheriff_n come_v to_o the_o furnace_n and_o put_v his_o hand_n upon_o it_o and_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o lessee_n bring_v a_o trespass_n glanvill_n a_o furnace_n may_v be_v deliver_v in_o execution_n and_o the_o house_n never_o the_o worse_o but_o otherwise_o of_o the_o door_n because_o the_o lessee_n can_v be_v without_o they_o 42_o ed._n 3.6_o it_o be_v not_o waste_v to_o take_v away_o a_o furnace_n 21_o h._n 6.26_o say_v there_o that_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v such_o furnace_n but_o this_o do_v not_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o chattel_n but_o the_o cause_n wherefore_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v it_o it_o be_v because_o it_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o land_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o writing_n which_o be_v mere_a chattel_n beaumound_n it_o be_v double_o fix_v to_o the_o land_n and_o to_o the_o wall_n and_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o sheriff_n can_v take_v it_o from_o the_o wall_n dyer_n the_o diversity_n be_v when_o the_o furnace_n be_v fix_v to_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o house_n and_o when_o to_o the_o wall_n for_o the_o termor_n may_v take_v it_o from_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o house_n but_o not_o from_o the_o wall_n for_o the_o wall_n be_v worse_a for_o take_v it_o away_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v waste_v and_o to_o this_o owen_n agree_v pasch_fw-mi 35_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n rotheram_n against_o crawley_n 332._o rot._n 332._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n the_o case_n be_v divers_a question_n be_v make_v between_o the_o plaintiff_n lord_n and_o the_o defendant_n tenant_n concern_v relief_n whereupon_o they_o refer_v themselves_o to_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o i.s._n who_o do_v award_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v make_v a_o release_n to_o the_o defendant_n which_o be_v do_v of_o all_o action_n duty_n and_o amercement_n and_o then_o upon_o this_o action_n bring_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o a_o collatterall_a thing_n the_o release_n be_v plead_v in_o bar._n coke_n attorney_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o be_v bar_v by_o this_o release_n for_o deed_n ought_v to_o be_v expound_v according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n be_v to_o release_v no_o duty_n but_o the_o relief_n which_o be_v only_o in_o question_n &_o this_o word_n duty_n be_v interpose_v between_o relief_n and_o amercement_n shall_v be_v intend_v duty_n of_o such_o nature_n as_o relief_n and_o amercement_n and_o no_o otherwise_o as_o it_o be_v in_o dyer_n 23_o eliz._n a_o man_n grant_v and_o to_o farm_n let_v such_o land_n with_o wood_n this_o be_v no_o grant_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v word_n sufficient_a to_o pass_v the_o wood_n but_o be_v conjoin_v with_o the_o word_n and_o to_o farm_n let_v it_o shall_v be_v expound_v that_o it_o be_v not_o intend_v to_o have_v it_o be_v a_o absolute_a grant_n but_o adjudge_v that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o hil._n 37_o eliz._n goodway_n against_o michael_n goodway_n bring_v a_o trespass_n against_o divers_a person_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregerunt_fw-la &_o dvas_fw-la ramas_n &_o perch_v of_o hedge_n fregerunt_fw-la the_o defendant_n by_o way_n of_o justification_n say_v that_o the_o place_n be_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o hadnam_n in_o ely_n and_o that_o all_o the_o parishioner_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v use_v to_o have_v passage_n through_o the_o say_v close_o in_o rogation_n week_n to_o make_v their_o perambulation_n of_o the_o parish_n &_o because_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n hinder_v the_o defendant_n as_o parishioner_n ramas_n &_o sepe_v fregerunt_fw-la whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v sperling_n the_o justification_n be_v not_o good_a for_o although_o parishioner_n may_v justify_v the_o have_v a_o way_n over_o my_o ground_n yet_o they_o can_v break_v the_o hedge_n also_o they_o have_v break_v two_o perch_n and_o two_o gate_n which_o be_v excessive_a for_o a_o footpath_n 15_o h._n 9.10.6_o a_o commoner_n can_v break_v all_o the_o hedge_n upon_o the_o land_n where_o he_o have_v common_a savile_n count_v all_o the_o parishioner_n ought_v to_o go_v their_o perambulation_n and_o be_v a_o great_a number_n they_o may_v well_o enough_o justify_v for_o they_o be_v not_o compel_v to_o keep_v the_o footpath_n 6_o ed._n 2._o f.n.b._n 185._o b._n parishioner_n may_v pull_v down_o a_o wall_n that_o hinder_v they_o in_o their_o way_n to_o the_o church_n and_o in_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n there_o be_v a_o precedent_n where_o the_o vicar_n and_o parishiones_fw-la do_v justify_v a_o entry_n for_o
the_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o a_o assignee_n of_o part_n of_o the_o reversion_n may_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n or_o covenant_n so_o that_o he_o have_v part_n of_o the_o reversion_n of_o all_o the_o thing_n demise_v and_o cook_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o opinion_n of_o mourson_n 14_o eliz._n 309._o a._n be_v good_a law_n pasch_fw-mi 36_o eliz._n butler_n against_o archer_n if_o two_o joyntenant_n be_v of_o land_n hold_v by_o herriot_n service_n and_o one_o die_v the_o other_o shall_v not_o pay_v herriot_n service_n for_o there_o be_v no_o change_n of_o the_o tenant_n but_o the_o survivor_n continue_v tenant_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n but_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n beget_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o husband_n die_v a_o herriot_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o the_o ancient_a use_n of_o the_o reversion_n be_v never_o out_o of_o the_o husband_n michaelm_n 29_o &_o 30_o elizab._n stephen_n case_n in_o c._n b._n in_o a_o ejectment_n the_o case_n be_v sir_n william_n beale_n make_v a_o lease_n by_o indenture_n to_o william_n pile_n and_o philip_n his_o wife_n et_fw-la primogenito_fw-la proli_fw-la habendum_fw-la to_o they_o and_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o successive_o during_o their_o life_n and_o then_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n have_v issue_v a_o daughter_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o three_o of_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o daughter_n have_v no_o estate_n for_o that_o she_o be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n michaelm_n 30_o &_o 31._o eliz._n lewin_n against_o mandy_n in_o c._n b._n 2529._o rot._n 2529._o in_o a_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n avow_v for_o 20_o l._n rent_n which_o be_v plead_v to_o be_v grant_v by_o lovelace_n and_o rutland_n by_o fine_a to_o stukley_n and_o his_o heir_n who_o be_v seize_v thereof_o do_v recite_v that_o he_o with_o 7_o other_o be_v plaintiff_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n against_o lovelace_n and_o rutland_n upon_o which_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v by_o which_o fine_a the_o say_a lovelace_n and_o rutland_n among_o other_o thing_n do_v grant_v a_o rent_n of_o 20_o l._n out_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n and_o other_o land_n to_o the_o say_v stukely_n who_o grant_v it_o to_o hoveden_n under_o who_o the_o defendant_n claim_v in_o tail_n the_o question_n be_v if_o this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n because_o there_o be_v many_o misrecitall_n in_o the_o indenture_n for_o whereas_o he_o recite_v that_o in_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n for_o the_o fine_a lovelace_n and_o rutland_n be_v defendant_n in_o truth_n they_o be_v plaintiff_n and_o stukely_n and_o the_o other_o defendant_n and_o whereas_o he_o recite_v that_o the_o say_a grant_n be_v make_v to_o he_o it_o be_v make_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n also_o he_o say_v that_o the_o say_v rend_v charge_n among_o other_o thing_n be_v grant_v whereas_o nothing_o but_o the_o 20_o l._n rent_n be_v grant_v and_o that_o only_a out_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n and_o not_o out_o of_o other_o land_n anderson_n if_o a_o man_n recite_v that_o he_o have_v a_o rent_n of_o 10_o l._n of_o the_o grant_n of_o j.s._n whereas_o he_o have_v this_o of_o the_o grant_n of_o j.d._n yet_o be_v the_o grant_v good_a and_o at_o last_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o grant_n be_v good_a note_v that_o fenner_n at_o this_o time_n say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v resolve_v by_o anderson_n and_o gawdy_n and_o other_o justice_n very_o late_o that_o if_o the_o king_n tenant_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n yet_o the_o heir_n at_o full_a age_n before_o livery_n sue_v may_v bargain_n and_o sell_v by_o deed_n enrol_v or_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o it_o be_v good_a but_o if_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n or_o leafy_a a_o fine_a â—ur_n conusance_fw-fr de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o be_v void_a because_o it_o can_v be_v without_o intrusion_n upon_o the_o king_n trinit_fw-la 39_o eliz._n oldfeild_n against_o wilmore_n in_o c._n b_o 2715._o rot._n 2715._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n to_o perform_v the_o award_n of_o j.s._n who_o do_v award_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v pay_v 10_o l._n or_o cause_n two_o stranger_n to_o be_v bind_v for_o the_o payment_n thereof_o the_o defendant_n plead_v performance_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o he_o have_v not_o pay_v the_o money_n and_o the_o defendant_n demur_v walmesley_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o although_o the_o award_n be_v in_o the_o disjunctive_a yet_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v void_a as_o to_o one_o part_n now_o upon_o the_o matter_n it_o be_v single_a and_o on_o the_o non_fw-fr payment_n of_o the_o ten_o pound_n be_v forfeit_v 17_o ed._n 4.5_o windham_n and_o rhodes_n hold_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v plead_v so_o much_o of_o the_o award_n as_o be_v for_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n entire_a and_o the_o law_n will_v adjudge_v that_o one_o be_v only_o to_o be_v do_v because_o the_o other_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n anderson_n and_o peryam_n the_o plea_n be_v good_a for_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o show_v a_o void_a matter_n and_o although_o the_o defendant_n have_v cause_v the_o two_o stranger_n to_o be_v bind_v the_o obligation_n be_v break_v for_o as_o to_o this_o arbitrement_n it_o be_v mere_o void_a and_o at_o another_o day_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n goodridge_n against_o warburton_n in_o a_o ejectment_n the_o jury_n give_v a_o special_a verdict_n that_o francis_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n in_o tail_n and_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o afterward_o do_v devise_v the_o same_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n margery_n until_o his_o daughter_n prudence_n come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 19_o year_n and_o then_o that_o prudence_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n to_o she_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n upon_o condition_n to_o pay_v twelve_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o the_o say_v margaret_n during_o her_o life_n in_o recompense_n of_o her_o dower_n and_o if_o she_o fail_v of_o payment_n than_o margaret_n shall_v enter_v and_o hold_v the_o land_n during_o her_o life_n and_o afterward_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o prudence_n as_o before_o and_o after_o this_o john_n francis_n the_o heir_n do_v reverse_v this_o recovery_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o enter_v upon_o margaret_n and_o she_o bring_v her_o writ_n of_o dower_n and_o be_v endow_v of_o the_o three_o part_n and_o then_o she_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o that_o three_o part_n to_o the_o say_v john_n francis_n and_o he_o enfeoff_v tyndall_n who_o make_v the_o lease_n to_o goldsing_n and_o then_o margaret_n marry_v warburton_n and_o prudence_n come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 19_o year_n the_o rent_n of_o twelve_o pound_n be_v not_o pay_v and_o warburton_n and_o his_o wife_n enter_v and_o goldse_v bring_v this_o action_n walmesley_n by_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o three_o part_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o dower_n the_o rent_n of_o twelve_o pound_n which_o be_v in_o recompense_n thereof_o be_v go_v for_o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o a_o woman_n recover_v in_o dower_n she_o have_v waive_v that_o which_o be_v assign_v to_o she_o in_o lien_n of_o her_o dower_n as_o in_o case_n of_o dower_n ad_fw-la ostium_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la and_o 10_o edw._n 4._o if_o the_o husband_n discontinue_v the_o land_n of_o his_o wise_n and_o she_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n she_o be_v conclude_v to_o have_v a_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la shuttleworth_n count_v by_o this_o recovery_n the_o estate_n tail_n be_v revive_v yet_o as_o this_o case_n it_o be_v be_v not_o material_a for_o because_o he_o enter_v without_o a_o sult_n he_o be_v a_o disseisor_n and_o that_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o at_o the_o bar_n and_o the_o bench._n and_o he_o cite_v 26_o h._n 8._o 3d._o 4_o h._n 7.11_o and_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o dower_n will_v not_o conclude_v she_o of_o the_o twelve_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o rent_n and_o the_o title_n to_o have_v the_o land_n for_o her_o jointure_n for_o nonpayment_n the_o rent_n be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recovery_n of_o her_o dower_n but_o afterward_o as_o if_o a_o lease_n he_o make_v to_o a_o woman_n who_o marry_v the_o lessor_n who_o die_v within_o the_o term_n and_o the_o wise_a enter_v this_o shall_v not_o conclude_v her_o dower_n after_o the_o lease_n be_v expire_v by_o the_o eleven_o of_o h._n 4._o also_o the_o twelve_o pound_n be_v not_o appoint_v to_o be_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o so_o it_o can_v be_v a_o jointure_n and_o therefore_o
the_o wife_n be_v at_o large_a to_o have_v the_o twelve_o pound_n and_o her_o dower_n also_o but_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o she_o can_v not_o have_v her_o jointure_n for_o by_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o dower_n her_o jointure_n be_v bar_v for_o the_o rent_n be_v give_v she_o in_o recompense_n of_o her_o dower_n so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v that_o she_o shall_v have_v rend_v &_o dower_n also_o wherefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o her_o entry_n on_o the_o land_n be_v not_o good_a 30_o &_o 31_o eliz._n the_o king_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o hudson_n 1832._o rot._n 1832._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la hudson_n the_o incumbent_a do_v plead_v that_o king_n edw._n the_o 4_o do_v grant_v the_o rape_n of_o hastings_n et_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la fellonum_n fugitivorum_fw-la &_o ategat_fw-la of_o all_o resident_n and_o non-residents_a within_o the_o say_a rape_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o plead_v that_o john_n ashborne_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o ashborne_n and_o of_o the_o advowson_n append_v to_o it_o and_o hold_v the_o same_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n as_o of_o his_o rape_n of_o hastings_n and_o that_o the_o say_v john_n ashborn_n be_v outlaw_v during_o which_o the_o incumbent_n of_o the_o say_a church_n die_v and_o the_o earl_n present_v the_o say_a hudson_n shut_v i_o conceive_v this_o avoidance_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o earl_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o grant_n for_o by_o the_o same_o patent_n liberty_n be_v give_v to_o the_o say_a earl_n &_o his_o heir_n to_o put_v himself_o into_o possession_n and_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o he_o can_v put_v himself_o into_o possession_n they_o will_v not_o pass_v and_o here_o this_o be_v a_o thing_n in_o action_n which_o by_o these_o word_n will_v not_o pass_v 19_o h._n 6.42_o by_o the_o grant_n de_fw-fr catalla_n fellonum_n obligation_n do_v not_o pass_v walmesley_n stanford_n in_o his_o prerogative_n say_v that_o by_o the_o word_n bona_n &_o catalla_fw-la the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o presentation_n to_o the_o church_n of_o he_o that_o be_v outlaw_v or_o attaint_v and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n he_o may_v grant_v it_o by_o such_o a_o name_n and_o although_o the_o party_n can_v seize_v such_o a_o thing_n yet_o it_o shall_v pass_v 39_o h._n 3.35_o rend_a for_o year_n shall_v pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o bona_fw-la &_o catalla_n periam_n it_o will_v pass_v by_o these_o word_n for_o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a grant_n for_o in_o that_o time_n the_o patent_n of_o the_o king_n be_v not_o so_o special_o pen_v as_o now_o they_o be_v anderson_n i_o conceive_v the_o avoidance_n will_v not_o pass_v by_o these_o word_n for_o within_o this_o word_n bona_fw-la moveable_n be_v contain_v both_o dead_a and_o live_a and_o avoidance_n be_v no_o chattel_n nor_o right_a of_o chattel_n quod_fw-la peryam_n negavit_fw-la etc._n etc._n mich._n 37_o &_o 38_o eliz._n townsend_n against_o whales_n in_o a_o ejectment_n the_o jury_n find_v that_o j.s._n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o possession_n and_o also_o in_o reversion_n for_o term_n of_o life_n and_o make_v a_o devise_n by_o these_o word_n that_o his_o executor_n take_v the_o profit_n of_o all_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n free_a and_o copy_n for_o ten_o year_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o legacy_n and_o after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_v ten_o year_n that_o all_o the_o aforesaid_a land_n and_o tenement_n with_o their_o appurtenance_n shall_v be_v sell_v by_o his_o executor_n or_o one_o of_o they_o and_o the_o silver_n to_o be_v bestow_v in_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o will_n or_o by_o the_o executor_n of_o his_o executor_n or_o any_o of_o they_o and_o then_o one_o of_o the_o executor_n die_v within_o the_o ten_o year_n and_o the_o two_o survive_a executor_n do_v grant_v all_o aswell_o in_o possession_n as_o in_o reversion_n to_o house_n who_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o two_o point_n be_v resolve_v 1._o that_o the_o executor_n may_v grant_v the_o reversion_n 34_o h._n 6._o for_o by_o these_o word_n free_a and_o copy_n his_o intent_n appear_v that_o all_o shall_v be_v grant_v 2._o that_o although_o one_o of_o the_o executor_n die_v yet_o the_o other_o two_o executor_n may_v sell_v anderson_n if_o such_o bevise_n have_v be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o one_o executor_n have_v refuse_v the_o two_o other_o can_v not_o sell_v but_o if_o one_o die_v the_o survidor_n may_v sell_v the_o land_n for_o there_o the_o authority_n do_v survive_v which_o difference_n the_o other_o justice_n agree_v to_o and_o at_o another_o day_n anderson_n say_v there_o be_v difference_n where_o the_o devise_n be_v that_o executor_n shall_v sell_v he_o and_o the_o money_n divide_v between_o they_o there_o if_o one_o die_v the_o other_o shall_v not_o sell_v but_o otherwise_o here_o because_o the_o money_n be_v the_o performance_n of_o his_o will_n walmesley_n the_o sale_n by_o the_o two_o executor_n be_v good_a for_o it_o be_v say_v the_o executor_n or_o any_o of_o they_o etc._n etc._n and_o beaumond_n agree_v wherefore_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n note_v that_o there_o be_v two_o verdict_n in_o this_o case_n and_o the_o first_o only_o find_v that_o the_o executor_n shoull_a sell_v after_o the_o ten_o year_n and_o that_o one_o dye_v and_o the_o other_o two_o do_v sell_v within_o the_o ten_o year_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o sale_n be_v void_a but_o in_o the_o 39_o and_o 40_o eliz._n all_o the_o whole_a will_n be_v find_v and_o judgement_n give_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n case_n roger_n earl_n of_o rudand_n and_o john_n manner_n and_o other_o executor_n to_o john_n late_a earl_n of_o rudand_n executor_n to_o edward_n earl_n of_o rutland_n bring_v a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n against_o isabella_n countess_n of_o rutland_n and_o declare_v for_o divers_a jewel_n and_o good_n etc._n etc._n that_o come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o john_n earl_n of_o rudand_n as_o executor_n to_o the_o say_v edward_n and_o the_o say_v john_n the_o 10_o of_o july_n 29_o eliz._n do_v casual_o loose_v they_o which_o after_o come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o defendant_n &_o licet_fw-la saepius_fw-la requisita_fw-la she_o will_v not_o deliver_v they_o to_o the_o say_v john_n in_o his_o life_n time_n nor_o to_o the_o say_a plaintiff_n after_o his_o death_n but_o know_v the_o good_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o d._n in_o the_o county_n of_o nottingham_n convert_v they_o to_o her_o proper_a use_n and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v move_v often_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n but_o all_o the_o justice_n agree_v that_o the_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o converversion_n will_v lie_v by_o the_o executor_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 4_o ed._n 3._o upon_o a_o conversion_n in_o vita_fw-la testatoris_fw-la and_o so_o have_v it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o although_o the_o statute_n mention_n only_o a_o writ_n of_o trespass_n that_o be_v only_o put_v for_o example_n also_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o sole_a cause_n of_o action_n to_o the_o conversion_n for_o it_o there_o be_v no_o conversion_n they_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o their_o detinue_n therefore_o the_o great_a doubt_n do_v arise_v because_o the_o day_n and_o time_n of_o the_o conversion_n be_v not_o show_v for_o perhaps_o it_o be_v after_o the_o writ_n and_o before_o the_o declaration_n and_o also_o if_o it_o be_v in_o vita_fw-la testatoris_fw-la they_o shall_v have_v this_o action_n by_o the_o 4_o of_o ed._n 3d._o but_o at_o length_n walmesley_n say_v that_o all_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o of_o sergeant_n inn_n in_o fleetstreet_n beside_o peryam_n chief_a baron_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o that_o some_o of_o they_o hold_v that_o the_o day_n of_o the_o conversion_n be_v not_o material_a to_o be_v show_v and_o other_o that_o of_o necessity_n as_o this_o case_n be_v it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o conversion_n be_v in_o the_o plaintiff_n time_n wherefore_o judgement_n be_v entredfor_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o the_o case_n much_o debate_v michaelm_n 38_o &_o 39_o eliz._n carew_n against_o warren_n in_o c._n b._n 1945._o rot._n 1945._o gunter_n tenant_n in_o tasle_n of_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesn_a make_v a_o lease_n for_o 60._o year_n to_o j.s._n and_o for_o security_n thereof_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o lee_n and_o loveland_n who_o render_v to_o gunter_n in_o fee_n who_o devise_v the_o reversion_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v and_o then_o the_o lord_n of_o andover_n which_o be_v a_o ancient_a manor_n by_o a_o
and_o plead_v by_o the_o lessee_n of_o a_o intrudor_n 16_o where_o a_o lease_n must_v be_v plead_v hic_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la praelat_fw-la 16_o by_o the_o obligor_fw-la on_o a_o bond_n to_o save_v harmless_a plea_n that_o he_o be_v not_o take_v in_o execution_n etc._n etc._n 19_o where_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n 24_o where_o in_o a_o avowry_n a_o man_n shall_v plead_v for_o franktenement_n 51_o difference_n in_o plea_n between_o appeal_n of_o mayhem_n and_o murder_n 59_o where_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o set_v forth_o seisin_n of_o he_o who_o make_v the_o devise_n and_o where_o not_o 103_o prescription_n for_o a_o common_a 4_o &_o 5_o to_o buy_v and_o sell_v etc._n etc._n 6_o &_o 7_o who_o shall_v prescribe_v to_o a_o way_n and_o who_o not_o 72_o presentation_n where_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v limit_v in_o time_n to_o present_v by_o lapse_n and_o where_o not_o 2.89.90_o where_o recusancy_n of_o the_o incumbent_n shall_v cast_v the_o lapse_n on_o the_o king_n 5_o where_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o lose_v his_o presentment_n by_o lapse_n though_o he_o do_v not_o present_v in_o time_n 5_o the_o church_n how_o void_a for_o simony_n 87_o prohibition_n vid._n writ_n promise_v vid._n assumption_n proviso_n vid._n condition_n property_n where_o the_o property_n of_o steal_v good_n shall_v be_v alter_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o and_o 3._o phil._n &_o mar._n 27_o a_o man_n outlaw_o have_v property_n in_o his_o good_n 116_o what_o property_n the_o constable_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o have_v of_o felon_n good_n 120_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la in_o what_o case_n it_o lie_v and_o what_o not_o 99_o release_v difference_n of_o a_o release_n to_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n and_o tenant_n at_o will_n 29_o of_o a_o bond_n the_o release_n bear_v date_n the_o same_o day_n not_o good_a 50_o of_o the_o avoidance_n of_o a_o church_n why_o void_a 86_o remainder_n lease_n for_o year_n with_o remainder_n to_o the_o say_a person_n where_o good_a and_o where_o not_o 38_o 39_o seniori_fw-la pvero_fw-la whether_o a_o female_a shall_v take_v 64_o reparation_n notice_n to_o the_o astignee_n of_o a_o lease_n to_o repair_v not_o good_a 114_o rent_n where_o the_o confirmation_n to_o the_o assignee_n of_o the_o lessee_n of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v extinguish_v the_o rent_n of_o the_o whole_a 10_o where_o a_o entry_n for_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n in_o part_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v extinguish_v the_o rent_n for_o the_o whole_a 10_o rent_n grant_v out_o of_o land_n not_o chargeable_a therewith_o how_o good_a 111_o where_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o rent-charge_n and_o where_o the_o termor_n 117_o reservation_n rend_a reserve_v to_o his_o executor_n or_o assignee_n where_o good_a and_o where_o not_o 9_o &_o 10_o reserve_v at_o michaelmas_n what_o time_n of_o michaelmas_n shall_v be_v intend_v 64_o resignation_n of_o a_o benefice_n without_o presentation_n or_o on_o condition_n 12_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o resignation_n 12_o sheriff_n where_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v against_o he_o for_o a_o escape_n though_o the_o capias_fw-la be_v not_o return_v 43_o no_o escape_n against_o the_o sheriff_n when_o especial_a bail_n be_v request_v 98_o where_o a_o man_n shall_v aver_v or_o traverse_v against_o the_o return_n of_o a_o sheriff_n 132_o slander_n and_o slanderous_a word_n vide_fw-la action_n calse_v one_o bastard_n 92_o call_v one_o whore_n and_o that_o she_o have_v the_o french-pox_n 34_o for_o say_v thou_o murderer_n good_a 33_o by_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o say_v the_o immediate_a tenant_n be_v alive_a 33_o for_o the_o word_n cozener_n 47_o thief_n and_o thou_o have_v forge_v a_o deed_n 47_o for_o pilfer_v 56_o thou_o have_v steal_v half_a a_o acre_n of_o corn_n innuendo_fw-la corn_n sow_v 57_o he_o be_v disprove_v before_o the_o justice_n 58_o he_o be_v perjure_v and_o i_o will_v prove_v he_o so_o 62_o statute_n mistake_v the_o parish_n on_o a_o action_n for_o robbery_n on_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n 7_o lease_n for_o year_n not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la 10_o lease_n on_o the_o statuce_n of_o 27_o h._n 8.28.32_o who_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o monastery_n 31_o h._n 8.56_o lease_n for_o one_o year_n within_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o buy_v of_o tithe_n 57_o 21_o h._n 8._o for_o nobleman_n chaplain_n 51_o in_o the_o 8._o of_o h._n 6._o how_o to_o plead_v the_o entry_n 93_o exposition_n of_o the_o statute_n 5_o ed._n 6.14.135_o where_o a_o man_n shall_v plead_v contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la though_o there_o be_v more_o statute_n of_o the_o same_o matter_n 135_o traverse_v by_o executor_n on_o the_o 4._o of_o ed._n 3._o good_a 156_o surrender_n by_o the_o husband_n lessee_n for_o year_n of_o his_o wife_n estate_n how_o good_a 32_o what_o and_o how_o may_v thing_n belong_v to_o a_o surrender_n 97_o tenure_n no_o tenure_n between_o donor_n and_o donee_n in_o frankmarriage_n 26_o tenant_n at_o jufferance_n will_n d'auter_n vie_fw-fr &c_n &c_n where_o such_o tenant_n hold_v over_o shall_v gain_v a_o feesimple_n or_o make_v a_o disseisin_n and_o where_o not_o 27.28_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n shall_v justify_v damage-feasant_a 29_o difference_n where_o a_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n hold_v over_o and_o where_o a_o tenant_n at_o will_n 35_o tithe_n where_o tithe_n by_o composition_n shall_v be_v pay_v according_a to_o agreement_n although_o they_o be_v not_o tyâ—hable_a 34_o 35_o where_o they_o shall_v be_v pay_v of_o the_o glebe_n land_n 39_o by_o the_o parson_n release_n of_o all_o demand_n tithe_n be_v not_o release_v 40_o where_o alter_v the_o crop_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v alter_v the_o tithe_n from_o gross_a to_o small_a tithe_n 74_o where_o a_o discharge_n to_o pay_v tithe_n without_o deed_n be_v good_a and_o where_o not_o 103_o trial_n where_o the_o trial_n shall_v be_v on_o the_o land_n though_o the_o cause_n or_o matter_n be_v on_o the_o sea_n 54_o use_v and_o cestui_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n use_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n habendum_fw-la to_o the_o husband_n for_o three_o year_n 48_o how_n cestui_fw-fr que_fw-fr itse_fw-la shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v seize_v before_o entry_n 86_o wardship_n where_o the_o husband_n alone_o shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n without_o the_o wife_n 82_o &_o 83_o whether_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n or_o the_o uncle_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n in_o socage_n 128_o warranty_n the_o exposition_n of_o the_o word_n to_o warrant_v land_n 100_o two_o joynt-tenant_n with_o warranty_n make_v partition_n the_o warranty_n be_v go_v 104._o otherwise_o of_o a_o feoffment_n 104_o warren_n what_o it_o be_v and_o whereof_o it_o consist_v 66_o of_o waste_n commit_v there_o 66_o warren_n in_o a_o common_a be_v good_a and_o the_o commoner_n can_v kill_v the_o coney_n damage-feasant_a 184_o waste_n where_o a_o man_n shall_v have_v but_o one_o action_n of_o waste_n on_o several_a lease_n and_o where_o not_o 11_o the_o form_n of_o enter_v judgement_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o waste_n 12_o for_o take_v fish_n out_o of_o a_o pool_n 19_o waste_v in_o the_o house_n for_o not_o scour_v a_o ditch_n 43_o in_o pigeon_n house_n hop-ground_n and_o fish_n pond_n 66_o where_o the_o lease_n be_v ruinous_a at_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o fall_v down_o afterward_o the_o lessee_n be_v excuse_v and_o where_o not_o 93_o way_n how_o extinguish_v by_o unity_n of_o possession_n 127_o will_n and_o testament_n executor_n administrator_n and_o legacy_n where_o a_o man_n devise_v that_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o occupation_n and_o profit_n during_o her_o widowhood_n 6_o &_o 7_o where_o a_o devise_n shall_v be_v intend_v within_o the_o word_n demise_n 14_o where_o a_o devise_n shall_v be_v take_v as_o a_o demise_n for_o breach_n of_o a_o condition_n 14_o where_o a_o devise_n of_o several_a parcel_n of_o land_n to_o several_a person_n and_o the_o survivor_n to_o be_v each_o other_o heir_n what_o estate_n pass_v 25_o where_o a_o administrator_n pay_v debt_n and_o there_o a_o will_n be_v find_v yet_o the_o payment_n good_a 28_o where_o a_o devise_n shall_v make_v a_o estate_n tail_n by_o implication_n 29_o 30_o what_o pass_v by_o this_o word_n livelihood_n in_o a_o will_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n 30_o where_o exit_fw-la intention_n shall_v make_v a_o condition_n in_o a_o devise_n 32_o where_o a_o uncertain_a devise_n shall_v be_v construe_v good_a as_o to_o a_o certain_a intent_n 35_o legatee_n refuse_v to_o prove_v the_o will_n shall_v lose_v their_o legacy_n 44_o devise_n of_o a_o tenant_n in_o borough-english_a to_o his_o two_o son_n 65_o devise_n to_o his_o two_o daughter_n his_o heir_n 65_o devise_n of_o all_o land_n meadow_n and_o pasture_n whether_o the_o house_n pass_v 75_o will_n make_v and_o the_o party_n say_v he_o will_v not_o make_v his_o will_n no_o revocation_n 76_o what_o pass_v by_o the_o devise_n of_o a_o manor_n 88_o 89_o devise_n of_o jewel_n what_o shall_v remain_v to_o the_o heir_n and_o will_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o will_v 124_o writ_n where_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la lie_v and_o where_o not_o 3_o where_o certainty_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o ejectment_n be_v requisite_a and_o where_o not_o and_o difference_n between_o such_o writ_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n 18_o &_o 19_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la how_o it_o will_v lie_v in_o waste_n 102_o finis_fw-la