béefore_o a_o temporal_a judge_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o prisoner_n pray_v his_o clergye_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o have_v his_o book_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o desire_v to_o be_v dismyss_v from_o the_o temporal_a judge_n and_o to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o ordinary_a to_o purge_v himself_o of_o the_o same_o offence_n this_o privyledge_n at_o the_o first_o be_v not_o so_o general_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o party_n that_o shall_v take_v benefit_n thereby_o as_o it_o afterward_o beecame_v to_o be_v for_o at_o the_o begin_v be_v a_o popish_a inventyon_n the_o patron_n thereof_o be_v very_o partial_a and_o will_v not_o that_o any_o shall_v reap_v commodity_n thereby_o but_o their_o popish_a priest_n only_o and_o such_o as_o be_v within_o order_n as_o aforesay_v and_o this_o arise_v among_o they_o part_o through_o their_o great_a pride_n dysdayninge_v to_o be_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o their_o natural_a king_n and_o temporal_a correctyon_n and_o partelye_o of_o polycie_n for_o shame_n lest_o the_o lewd_a manner_n of_o their_o spiritualty_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o open_a view_n &_o examination_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o layetie_n as_o they_o distinguish_v they_o no_o marvel_n at_o all_o for_o which_o tin_n a_o few_o of_o the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n y_fw-fr e_o second_v reign_v the_o clergy_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v commit_v above_o one_o hundred_o several_a murder_n upon_o his_o subject_n as_o the_o king_n be_v certain_o inform_v beside_o many_o robbery_n and_o other_o outrage_n for_o remedy_n whereof_o order_n be_v take_v by_o y_z e_z king_n his_o nobility_n and_o w_o t_o much_o a_o do_v the_o clergy_n consent_v thereto_o y_fw-fr t_o if_o any_o clerk_n from_o thence_o forth_o commit_v felony_n or_o treason_n he_o shall_v first_o be_v degrade_v and_o afterward_o deliver_v to_o the_o lie_v power_n there_o to_o receive_v as_o to_o his_o offence_n belong_v &c._n &c._n at_o you_o â—_o last_o in_o favour_n of_o life_n a_o thing_n to_o be_v show_v indifferent_o towards_o all_o mankind_n and_o for_o the_o love_n of_o lerninge_v it_o be_v grant_v to_o all_o man_n that_o can_v read_v though_o they_o be_v neither_o priest_n nor_o which_o tin_n order_n and_o since_o in_o parliament_n make_v upon_o good_a consideration_n it_o have_v be_v restrain_v and_o take_v away_o in_o dyvers_a case_n as_o in_o wilful_a murder_n burglary_n and_o such_o other_o clerk_n attaint_n clerk_n convict_v clerk_n be_v in_o two_o sort_n that_o be_v to_o say_v clerk_n attaint_n &_o clerk_n convict_v clerk_n attaint_n be_v he_o which_o pray_v his_o clergy_n after_o judgement_n give_v upon_o he_o of_o the_o felony_n and_o have_v his_o clergy_n allow_v such_o a_o clerk_n may_v not_o make_v his_o purgation_n clerk_n convict_v be_v he_o which_o pray_v his_o clergy_n before_o judgement_n give_v upon_o he_o of_o the_o felony_n and_o have_v his_o clergy_n to_o he_o grant_v such_o a_o clerk_n may_v make_v his_o purgation_n colour_n colour_n be_v a_o feign_a matter_n which_o the_o defendant_n or_o tenant_n use_v in_o his_o bar_n when_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n or_o a_o assize_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o in_o which_o he_o gyve_v the_o demandant_n or_o plaintiff_n a_o show_n at_o the_o first_o sight_n that_o he_o have_v good_a cause_n of_o action_n where_o in_o troth_n it_o be_v no_o just_a cause_n but_o only_o a_o colour_n and_o face_n of_o a_o cause_n and_o it_o be_v use_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o determynatyon_n of_o the_o action_n shall_v be_v by_o the_o judge_n and_o not_o by_o a_o ignorant_a jury_n of_o twelve_o man_n and_o therefore_o a_o colour_n ought_v to_o be_v a_o matter_n in_o law_n or_o doubtful_a to_o the_o common_a people_n as_o for_o example_n a._n bring_v a_o assize_n of_o land_n against_o b._n and_o b._n say_v that_o he_o himself_o do_v let_v the_o same_o land_n to_o one_o c._n for_o term_n of_o life_n and_o afterward_o do_v grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o a._n the_o demaundaunt_a and_o after_o c._n the_o tenant_n for_o term_v of_o life_n die_v after_o who_o decease_n a._n the_o demaundaunt_a claim_v the_o reversion_n by_o force_n of_o that_o grant_v whereto_o c._n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n do_v never_o atturne_v enter_v upon_o who_o b._n enter_v against_o who_o a._n for_o you_o â—_o entre_fw-fr bring_v this_o assize_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v a_o good_a colour_n because_o the_o common_a people_n think_v that_o the_o land_n will_v pass_v by_o the_o grant_n without_o atturnment_n where_o in_o deed_n it_o will_v not_o pass_v etc._n etc._n also_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n colour_n must_v be_v give_v and_o of_o they_o be_v a_o infinite_a number_n one_o for_o example_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o take_v away_o of_o the_o playntife_n beast_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o before_o y_z e_z pleintife_n have_v any_o thing_n in_o they_o he_o himself_o be_v possess_v of_o they_o as_o of_o his_o proper_a good_n and_o deliver_v they_o to_o a._n b._n to_o redeliver_v they_o to_o he_o again_o when_o &c._a &c._a and_o a._n b._n give_v they_o unto_o the_o plaintiff_n &_o the_o plaintiff_n suppose_v the_o property_n to_o be_v in_o a._n b._n at_o you_o â—_o time_n of_o the_o gift_n take_v they_o and_o the_o defendant_n take_v they_o from_o the_o plaintiff_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v y_o e_o action_n this_o be_v a_o good_a colour_n and_o a_o good_a plea._n colour_n of_o office_n colour_n of_o office_n be_v always_o take_v in_o y_fw-es e_fw-es worst_a part_n &_o signify_v a_o act_n evel_a do_v by_o the_o countenance_n of_o a_o office_n and_o it_o bear_v a_o dissemble_a face_n of_o the_o right_a office_n where_o as_o the_o office_n be_v but_o avail_v to_o the_o falsehood_n &_o the_o thing_n be_v ground_v upon_o vice_n and_o the_o office_n be_v as_o a_o shadow_n to_o it_o but_o reason_n of_o the_o office_n &_o virtue_n of_o the_o office_n be_v take_v always_o in_o the_o best_a part_n and_o where_o the_o office_n be_v the_o just_a cause_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o the_o thing_n be_v pursue_v to_o the_o office_n collusion_n collusion_n be_v where_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o another_o by_o his_o own_o agreement_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n recover_v than_o such_o recovery_n be_v call_v by_o collusion_n and_o in_o some_o case_n the_o collusion_n shall_v be_v inquire_v of_o as_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la a_o assize_n &_o such_o like_a but_o in_o avowry_n nor_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n or_o any_o accyon_n personal_a the_o collusion_n shall_v not_o be_v inquyre_v common_a law_n common_a law_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n take_v 3._o way_n first_o for_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n simple_a without_o any_o other_o law_n as_o customary_a law_n civil_a law_n spiritual_a law_n or_o whatsoewrr_n else_o law_n join_v unto_o it_o as_o when_o it_o be_v dispute_v in_o our_o law_n of_o england_n what_o ought_v of_o right_a to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o what_o by_o the_o spiritual_a law_n or_o admirales_n court_n or_o such_o like_a second_o it_o be_v take_v for_o the_o king_n court_n as_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o common_a place_n only_o to_o show_v a_o difference_n béetwéene_fw-mi they_o and_z y_z â—_o base_a court_n as_o customary_a court_n court_n baron_n county_n court_n pipouder_n and_o such_o like_a as_o when_o a_o plea_n of_o land_n be_v remove_v out_o of_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la because_o the_o land_n be_v frank_a fee_n &_o pleadable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n y_o it_o be_v to_o say_v in_o you_o â—_o king_n court_n and_o not_o in_o auncien_fw-fr demesne_fw-la or_o in_o any_o other_o base_a court_n three_o and_o most_o usual_o by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v understand_v such_o law_n as_o be_v general_o take_v and_o hold_v for_o law_n before_o any_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o alter_v the_o same_o as_o for_o example_n tenant_n for_o life_n nor_o for_o year_n be_v not_o to_o be_v punish_v for_o do_v waist_n at_o the_o common_a law_n till_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n ca._n 5._o be_v make_v which_o do_v give_v a_o action_n of_o waist_n against_o they_o but_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o tenant_n in_o dower_n be_v punishable_a of_o waist_n at_o the_o common_a law_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o the_o usual_a and_o common_a receive_v law_n of_o y_fw-fr â—_o realm_n before_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o gloucester_n be_v make_v common_a common_n be_v the_o right_a y_fw-mi t_o a_o man_n have_v to_o put_v his_o beast_n to_o pasture_n or_o to_o use_v &_o to_o occupy_v the_o ground_n that_o be_v not_o his_o own_o and_o note_v you_o â—_o there_o be_v diverse_a commons_n that_o be_v to_o say_v common_a in_o gross_a common_a appendaunt_a common_a appertinent_a &_o common_a because_o of_o neighbourhod_n common_a
these_o action_n there_o be_v a_o infintts_n number_n but_o one_o for_o example_n be_v when_o any_o of_o the_o jurye_n that_o be_v impanel_v and_o swear_v to_o pass_v between_o party_n and_o party_n indifferent_o do_v take_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o one_o side_n or_o other_o or_o of_o both_o party_n to_o say_v their_o verdict_n at_o that_o side_n then_o any_o man_n that_o will_v within_o the_o year_n next_o follow_v the_o offence_n make_v may_v sue_v a_o write_v call_v decies_fw-la tantum_fw-la against_o he_o or_o they_o that_o so_o do_v take_v to_o geeve_v their_o verdict_n and_o because_o that_o this_o accyon_n be_v not_o géeven_v one_o man_n special_o but_o general_o to_o the_o queen_n people_n that_o will_v sue_v it_o be_v call_v a_o accyon_n popular_a action_n real_n action_n real_n be_v such_o actyon_n whereby_o the_o demaundaunt_a claymethe_fw-mi title_n to_o any_o land_n ortenemente_n rent_n or_o common_a in_o fee_n simple_a fee_n tail_n or_o for_o term_n of_o life_n accord_n accordeis_fw-la a_o agreement_n between_o ij_o at_o the_o least_o either_o to_o satysfie_v a_o offence_n that_o the_o one_o have_v make_v to_o the_o other_o or_o else_o it_o be_v a_o contracte_v with_o dyvers_a article_n to_o be_v do_v some_o on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o some_o on_o the_o other_o where_o there_o shalbée_v one_o thing_n for_o a_o other_o etc._n etc._n the_o first_o be_v when_o a_o man_n have_v do_v a_o trespass_n or_o such_o like_a unto_o a_o other_o for_o which_o he_o have_v agree_v with_o he_o satysfy_v and_o content_v he_o with_o some_o recompense_n already_o execute_v and_o do_v in_o deed_n and_o because_o that_o this_o recompense_n be_v a_o full_a satisfactyon_n for_o the_o offence_n it_o shalbée_v a_o good_a bar_n in_o y_z e_z law_n if_o the_o other_o shall_v sue_v again_o any_o actyon_n for_o the_o same_o trespass_n the_o other_o be_v when_o as_o i._o s._n let_v a_o chamber_n for_o year_n to_o h._n g._n and_o it_o be_v far_o agree_v béetwéene_v they_o that_o the_o say_v h._n g._n shalbée_v at_o board_n with_o the_o say_v i._o s._n and_o shall_v for_o the_o same_o chamber_n and_o board_n pay_v to_o the_o say_v i._o s._n a_o certain_a some_o etc._n etc._n this_o be_v a_o contract_n and_o accord_v with_o article_n on_o both_o side_n ¶_o acquital_n acquital_n be_v where_o there_o be_v lord_n mesne_fw-la &_o tenant_n &_o the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o the_o mesne_fw-la certain_a land_n or_o tenement_n in_o frankalmoigne_n frankemariage_n or_o such_o like_a and_o the_o mesne_fw-la hold_v over_o also_o of_o the_o lord_n paramount_n or_o above_o he_o now_o ought_v the_o mesne_fw-la to_o acquit_v or_o discharge_v y_fw-mi â—_o tenant_n of_o all_o and_o every_o manner_n of_o service_n y_fw-fr â—_o any_o other_o will_v have_v or_o demand_v of_o he_o concern_v the_o same_o land_n or_o tenemente_n for_o that_o the_o tenant_n must_v do_v his_o service_n to_o the_o mesne_fw-la only_o &_o not_o to_o diverse_a lord_n for_o one_o tenement_n or_o parcel_n of_o land_n the_o sane_a law_n be_v wherthere_o be_v lord_n mesne_fw-la &_o tenant_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o the_o mesne_fw-la grant_v to_o the_o tenant_n upon_o the_o tenure_n make_v between_o they_o to_o acquit_v and_o dyscharge_v he_o of_o all_o rent_n seruyce_n and_o such_o like_a this_o dyscharge_n be_v call_v acquittal_n acquittance_n acquitaunce_n be_v a_o discharge_n in_o write_n of_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n or_o other_o duty_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v pay_v or_o do_v as_o if_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v money_n upon_o a_o obligation_n or_o rend_v reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n or_o such_o like_a and_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o money_n or_o duty_n shall_v be_v pay_v or_o do_v upon_o the_o resceit_n thereof_o or_o upon_o other_o agreement_n between_o they_o have_v make_v a_o writing_n or_o bill_n of_o his_o hand_n in_o discharge_n thereof_o witness_v that_o he_o be_v pay_v or_o otherwise_o content_v and_o therefore_o do_v acquit_v &_o discharge_v he_o of_o y_z e_z same_z which_o acquittance_n be_v such_o a_o discharge_n and_o bar_v in_o the_o law_n that_o he_o can_v demand_v &_o recover_v that_o sum_n or_o duty_n again_o contrary_a thereunto_o if_o he_o can_v show_v the_o acquittance_n addition_n addition_n be_v that_o that_o be_v give_v unto_o a_o man_n but_o chief_o to_o the_o defendant_n in_o action_n where_o process_n of_o outlawrie_n do_v lie_v as_o in_o det_fw-la and_o such_o like_a over_o and_o beside_o his_o proper_a name_n and_o surname_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o show_v of_o what_o estate_n or_o degree_n or_o mystery_n he_o be_v and_o of_o what_o town_n or_o hamlet_n or_o county_n addition_n of_o estate_n be_v these_o yeoman_n gentleman_n esquire_n &_o such_o like_a addition_n of_o degree_n be_v those_o that_o we_o call_v name_n of_o dignity_n as_o knight_n earl_n marques_n and_o duke_n addition_n of_o mystery_n be_v such_o scrivener_n printer_n mason_n carpenter_n tayler_n smith_n &_o so_o all_o other_o of_o like_a nature_n for_o mystery_n be_v the_o craft_n or_o occupation_n whereby_o a_o man_n get_v his_o live_n addition_n of_o town_n as_o sale_n dale_n and_o such_o and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n and_o where_o a_o man_n have_v household_n in_o two_o place_n he_o shall_v be_v say_v dwelling_n in_o both_o of_o they_o so_z y_z t_z his_o addition_n in_o one_o of_o they_o do_v suffice_v and_o this_o be_v ordain_v by_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o h._n 5._o cap._n 5._o to_o the_o intent_n that_o one_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v gréeve_v nor_o trouble_v by_o the_o utlary_n of_o a_o other_o but_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o certain_a addition_n every_o man_n may_v be_v certain_o know_v and_o bear_v his_o own_o burden_n adiournement_n adiournement_n be_v when_o any_o court_n be_v dissolve_v and_o determine_v and_o assign_v to_o be_v keep_v again_o at_o a_o other_o place_n or_o time_n administratour_n administratour_n be_v he_o to_o who_o the_o ordinary_a commit_v thadministration_n of_o y_fw-es â—_o good_n of_o a_o dead_a man_n for_o defaut_n of_o a_o executor_n &_o a_o action_n shall_v lie_v against_o he_o and_o for_o he_o as_o for_o a_o executor_n &_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o good_n of_o y_fw-fr â—_o dead_a man_n &_o no_o further_o if_o it_o be_v not_o by_o his_o own_o false_a plée_n or_o for_o that_o that_o he_o have_v waste_v the_o good_n of_o the_o dead_a but_o if_o thadministratour_n die_v his_o executour_n be_v not_o administrator_n but_o it_o behove_v the_o ordinary_a to_o commit_v a_o new_a administration_n but_o if_o a_o strange_a that_o be_v not_o administratour_n nor_o executoure_n take_v the_o good_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o minister_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n he_o shall_v be_v charge_v &_o â—ued_v as_o a_o executor_n &_o not_o as_o administratour_n in_o any_o action_n that_o be_v bring_v against_o he_o by_o any_o creditor_n but_o if_o y_z t_z ordinary_a make_v a_o letter_n ad_fw-la colligendun_v bona_fw-la defuncti_fw-la he_o that_o have_v such_o a_o letter_n be_v not_o administratour_n but_o the_o action_n lie_v against_o the_o ordinary_a as_o well_o as_o if_o he_o take_v y_o it_o good_n to_o his_o own_o hand_n or_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o any_o of_o his_o servant_n by_o any_o other_o commandment_n act_n act_n of_o parliament_n be_v positive_a law_n which_o consist_v of_o two_o part_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_z y_z â—_o word_n of_o you_o â—_o act_n and_o of_o the_o sense_n thereof_o &_o they_o both_o join_v together_o make_v the_o law_n admiral_n admiral_n be_v a_o officer_n under_o the_o queen_n that_o have_v authority_n upon_o the_o sea_n only_o to_o see_v the_o navy_n repair_v &_o maintain_v to_o suppress_v and_o chasé_fw-fr away_z robber_n and_o rover_n and_o to_o deal_v in_o matter_n between_o party_n and_o party_n concern_v thing_n do_v there_o and_o for_o that_o purpose_n have_v his_o court_n call_v the_o admiral_o yet_o he_o may_v cause_v his_o citation_n to_o be_v serve_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o take_v the_o party_n body_n or_o good_n in_o execution_n upon_o the_o land_n also_o he_o have_v cognisance_n of_o the_o death_n or_o mayhem_n of_o a_o man_n commit_v i_o any_o great_a ship_n fléetinge_v in_o great_a river_n in_o the_o land_n benethe_v the_o bridge_n of_o the_o same_o next_o the_o sea_n also_o to_o arrest_v ship_n in_o y_o â—_o great_a stream_n for_o you_o â—_o viage_n of_o y_o â—_o queen_n &_o realm_n &_o have_v jurisdiction_n in_o y_fw-es â—_o say_v stream_n during_o the_o same_o viage_n aduowson_n aduowson_n be_v where_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n have_v right_a to_o present_v their_o clerk_n to_o the_o ordinary_a to_o a_o personage_n or_o other_o spiritual_a benefice_n when_o it_o become_v boide_v and_o he_o that_o have_v such_o
do_v nothing_o for_o it_o by_o mean_n whereof_o hospitalyty_n decay_v in_o the_o place_n where_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v chefelye_o maintain_v name_o in_o the_o parish_n where_o the_o benefice_n be_v and_o where_o the_o profit_n do_v grow_v &_o so_o it_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n to_o you_o â—_o great_a hindrance_n of_o lerninge_v y_z â—_o empoverishment_n of_o y_fw-es â—_o ministry_n &_o y_fw-fr â—_o infamy_n of_o y_fw-es â—_o gospel_n &_o professor_n thereof_o approovement_n approvement_n be_v where_o a_o man_n have_v common_a in_o the_o lord_n waste_v ground_n and_o the_o lord_n enclose_v part_n of_o the_o waist_n for_o himself_o leapinge_v never_o the_o less_o sufficient_a common_a w_z t_z egress_n &_o regress_n for_o the_o commoner_n this_o enclosinge_v be_v call_v approovement_n arbiterment_n arbiterment_n be_v a_o award_n determination_n or_o judgement_n which_o one_o or_o more_o make_v at_o the_o request_n of_o ij_o party_n at_o the_o least_o for_o &_o upon_o some_o 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untyll_o at_o the_o last_o and_o that_o chief_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o by_o agreement_n the_o reservation_n of_o victual_n be_v turn_v into_o ready_a money_n &_o so_o hitherto_o have_v continue_v among_o most_o man_n fee_fw-mi farm_n fee_fw-mi farm_n be_v when_o a_o tenant_n hold_v of_o his_o lord_n in_o fee_n simple_a payinge_v to_o he_o the_o value_n of_o half_a or_o of_o the_o three_o or_o of_o the_o fowerth_o part_n or_o of_o other_o part_n of_o the_o land_n by_o the_o year_n and_o he_o that_o hold_v by_o fee_n ferme_fw-fr aught_o to_o do_v no_o other_o thing_n than_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o feoffement_n but_o only_a fealty_n for_o that_o belong_v to_o all_o kind_n of_o tenor_n feoffement_n feoffement_n be_v where_o a_o man_n geve_v land_n to_o a_o other_o in_o fee_n simple_a and_o deliver_v seiunn_v and_o possession_n orthe_a land_n that_o be_v a_o feffement_n feoffor_o et_fw-fr feffee_n feoffor_o be_v he_o that_o infeff_v or_o make_v a_o 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you_o may_v have_v plea_n thereof_o in_o your_o court_n &_o the_o amercement_n for_o flit_v in_o english_a be_v tensone_n in_o french_a forstal_n forstal_n that_o be_v to_o be_v quite_o of_o amercement_n &_o cattelle_n arrest_v with_o tin_n your_o land_n &_o the_o amercement_n thereof_o come_v forstall_a forstall_a be_v he_o that_o bui_v corn_n cattle_n or_o other_o merchandise_n whatsoever_o be_v salable_a by_o the_o way_n as_o it_o come_v to_o market_n fair_n or_o such_o like_a place_n to_o be_v sell_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o he_o may_v sell_v the_o same_o again_o at_o a_o more_o high_a and_o dear_a price_n in_o prejudice_n &_o hurt_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n &_o people_n etc._n etc._n the_o pain_n for_o such_o as_o be_v convict_v thereof_o etc._n etc._n be_v the_o first_o time_n amercement_n and_o loss_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o thing_n so_o buy_v the_o second_o time_n judgement_n of_o the_o pillory_n the_o three_o time_n imprysonment_n and_o ransom_v the_o fowerth_o time_n 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land_n to_o his_o son_n in_o free_a marriage_n as_o well_o as_o to_o his_o daughter_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o master_n fitzh_n in_o his_o writ_n of_o champerty_n h._n but_o it_o appear_v otherwise_o in_o master_n litt_n '_o and_o in_o m._n brooke_n ti_fw-mi frankmariage_n p._n 10._o and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v clear_a in_o gray_n inn_n in_o lend_v a_o â–ª_o 1576._o 18._o el._n by_o y_z e_z right_a worshipful_a master_n rhodes_n then_o reader_n there_o freeholde_v fréehold_n be_v a_o estate_n y_fw-fr t_o a_o man_n have_v in_o land_n or_o tenement_n or_o profit_n to_o be_v take_v in_o fee_n simple_a tail_n for_o term_v of_o his_o own_o life_n or_o for_o term_n of_o a_o other_o life_n and_o under_o that_o there_o be_v no_o free_a hold_n for_o he_o that_o have_v estate_n for_o year_n or_o hold_v at_o will_n have_v no_o free_a hold_n but_o they_o be_v call_v chattel_n and_o of_o fréehold_v there_o be_v two_o sort_n that_o be_v to_o say_v fréeholde_v in_o deed_n &_o fréehold_v in_o law_n fréehold_v in_o deed_n be_v when_o a_o man_n have_v enter_v into_o land_n or_o tenemente_n and_o be_v seize_v thereof_o real_o actual_o &_o in_o deed_n as_o if_o the_o father_n seize_v of_o land_n or_o tenemente_n in_o fee_n simple_a die_v and_o his_o son_n enter_v into_o the_o same_o as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n than_o he_o have_v a_o fréehold_n in_o deed_n by_o his_o entry_n fréehold_v in_o law_n be_v when_o land_n or_o tenement_n be_v descend_v to_o a_o man_n &_o he_o may_v enter_v into_o they_o when_o he_o will_v but_o have_v not_o yet_o make_v his_o entry_n in_o deed_n as_o in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a if_o the_o father_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a die_v seize_v &_o they_o discend_v to_o his_o son_n but_o y_o e_o son_n have_v not_o yet_o enter_v into_o they_o in_o deed_n now_o before_o his_o entry_n he_o have_v a_o frehold_n in_o law_n freshsuit_n freshsuit_n be_v when_o a_o man_n be_v rob_v &_o the_o party_n so_o rob_v follow_v the_o fellow_n immediate_o &_o take_v he_o with_o the_o manner_n or_o otherwise_o and_o then_o bring_v a_o appeal_n against_o he_o and_o do_v convince_v he_o of_o the_o felony_n by_o verdict_n which_o thing_n be_v inquire_v of_o for_o the_o queen_n and_o find_v the_o party_n rob_v shall_v have_v restitution_n of_o his_o good_n again_o also_o it_o may_v be_v say_v y_fw-mi â—_o the_o party_n make_v freshsute_n although_o he_o take_v not_o the_o thief_n present_o but_o that_o it_o be_v half_a a_o year_n or_o a_o year_n after_o the_o robbery_n do_v before_o he_o be_v take_v ifso_o be_v that_o the_o party_n rob_v do_v what_o lie_v in_o he_o by_o diligent_a inquire_v &_o search_v to_o take_v he_o yea_o &_o although_o he_o be_v take_v by_o some_o other_o body_n yet_o this_o shalbée_n say_v good_a freshsuit_n and_o so_o freshsuit_n be_v when_o the_o lord_n come_v to_o dystreine_v for_o rent_n or_o service_n &_o the_o owner_n of_o y_fw-es â—_o beast_n do_v make_v rescous_a and_o drive_v they_o into_o other_o ground_n that_o be_v not_o hold_v of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o lord_n follow_v present_o and_o take_v they_o this_o call_v fresh_a suit_n and_o so_o in_o other_o like_a case_n gager_n of_o deliverance_n gager_n of_o deliveraunce_n be_v where_o one_o sue_v a_o replevin_n of_o good_n take_v but_o he_o have_v not_o delivery_n of_o the_o good_n and_o the_o other_o avow_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v y_o â—_o the_o def_n be_v yet_o seize_v etc._n etc._n and_o pray_v that_o the_o def_n shall_v gage_v the_o deliveraunce_n than_o he_o shall_v put_v in_o surety_n or_o pledge_n for_o the_o deliverance_n &_o a_o writ_n shall_v go_v forth_o to_o the_o sheriff_n for_o to_o redeliver_v the_o good_n &c._n &c._n but_o if_o a_o man_n claim_v property_n he_o shall_v not_o gage_v the_o deliverance_n also_o if_o he_o say_v that_o the_o beast_n be_v dead_a in_o the_o pound_n he_o shall_v not_o gage_v etc._n etc._n also_o a_o man_n shall_v never_o gage_v the_o deliveraunce_n before_o that_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n or_o demurrer_n in_o the_o law_n warde_n warde_n be_v when_o a_o infant_n who_o auncester_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n be_v in_o the_o ward_n or_o keepinge_v of_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o those_o land_n be_v hold_v and_o if_o the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o dyurr_n lord_n diverse_a land_n the_o lord_n of_o who_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v by_o priority_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o the_o more_o elder_a tenure_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o infant_n but_o if_o one_o tenure_n be_v as_o old_a as_o the_o other_o than_o he_o that_o first_o hap_v to_o have_v y_fw-mi â—_o ward_n of_o the_o body_n shall_v keep_v it_o but_o in_o that_o case_n every_o lord_n shall_v
usage_n of_o the_o country_n y_fw-fr â—_o common_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n also_o which_o expound_v the_o word_n give_v to_o mean_v a_o feoffement_n &_o which_o not_o only_o disallow_v of_o any_o gift_n make_v by_o a_o infant_n but_o also_o punish_v the_o taker_n in_o trespass_n unless_o he_o have_v it_o by_o livery_n from_o y_fw-es â—_o infant_n own_o â—â—ndes_n as_o appear_v in_o 26._o h._n 8._o 2._o 9_o h._n 7._o 24._o 18._o e._n 4._o 2._o 22._o h._n 6._o 3._o and_o diverse_a other_o book_n 21_o and_o if_o any_o such_o tenant_n in_o gavelkind_n dye_v and_o have_v a_o wife_n that_o overlive_v he_o let_v that_o wife_n by_o and_o by_o be_v endow_v of_o you_o â—_o one_o half_n of_o the_o tenement_n whereof_o her_o husband_n die_v vest_v and_o seize_v by_o y_fw-es â—_o heir_n if_o they_o be_v of_o age_n or_o by_o the_o lord_n if_z y_z â—_o heir_n be_v not_o of_o age_n so_o that_o she_o may_v have_v the_o one_o half_a of_o those_o land_n and_o tenement_n to_o hold_v so_o long_o as_o she_o keep_v she_o a_o widow_n or_o shall_v be_v attaint_v of_o child_n birth_n â–ª_o after_o the_o ancient_a usage_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o iâ—_n wâ—â—_n she_o be_v deliver_v of_o child_n &_o the_o infant_n be_v herd_n cry_v and_o that_o the_o hue_n and_o 〈…〉_o be_v raise_v and_o the_o country_n assemble_v and_o have_v the_o view_n of_o the_o child_n so_o bear_v and_o the_o mother_n then_o let_v she_o loose_v her_o dower_n wholye_a â–ª_o and_o otherwise_o not_o so_o long_o as_o she_o hold_v she_o a_o widow_n whereof_o it_o be_v say_v in_o kentish_a he_z tâ—at_o do_v wend_v she_o let_v he_o lend_v she_o this_o custme_n have_v be_v allow_v of_o by_o the_o common_a law_n long_o time_n since_o as_o may_v be_v read_v praerog_n regis_fw-la cap._n 16._o &_o 2._o h._n 3._o in_o fitz._n to_o prescription_n 59_o etc._n etc._n but_o it_o be_v a_o doubt_n whether_o a_o woman_n shall_v be_v endow_v by_o this_o custme_n of_o a_o possession_n in_o law_n or_o no_o for_o that_o y_fw-mi â—_o word_n be_v of_z y_z e_z tenement_n whereof_o her_o husband_n die_v vest_v &_o seize_v which_o word_n vest_v enforce_v a_o possession_n in_o deed_n and_o not_o in_o law_n only_o and_o therefore_o if_o land_n in_o gavelkind_n descend_v to_o a_o marry_a man_n â–ª_o which_o die_v before_o he_o make_v his_o entry_n into_o the_o same_o inquire_v whether_o it_o be_v y_fw-fr e_o manner_n to_o endow_v his_o wife_n thereof_o or_o no_o a_o woman_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v by_o this_o custom_n of_o a_o bailliwike_a or_o fair_a or_o such_o like_a profit_n by_o the_o oppynyon_n of_o m._n parkins_n foe_n 84._o because_o y_fw-fr â—_o word_n of_o this_o customary_a dower_n be_v terres_fw-la et_fw-la tenement_n and_o all_o custom_n shall_v find_v a_o literal_a and_o straight_a interpretation_n and_o where_o she_o be_v to_o be_v endow_v by_o this_o custom_n she_o may_v very_o well_o be_v endow_v of_o a_o moiety_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o common_a with_o the_o heir_n y_fw-fr t_o enjoy_v y_fw-mi â—_o other_o half_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v a_o doubt_n whether_o you_o â—_o a_o woman_n entitle_v to_o dower_n in_o gavelkind_n may_v waive_v her_o dower_n of_o the_o half_a after_o this_o custom_n &_o bring_v her_o action_n to_o be_v endow_v of_o y_fw-fr e_o 3._o at_o y_z e_z common_a law_n &_o so_o exempt_v herself_o from_o all_o danger_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o customary_a condition_n or_o no_o soon_o have_v be_v of_o opinion_n y_fw-fr â—_o she_o be_v at_o liberty_n to_o take_v y_fw-mi â—_o one_o &_o refuse_v y_fw-fr â—_o other_o at_o her_o pleasure_n &_o therefore_o inquire_v thereof_o etc._n etc._n 22_o and_o they_o claim_v also_o that_o if_o a_o man_n take_v a_o wife_n which_o have_v inheritance_n of_o gavelkinde_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v before_o he_o let_v the_o husband_n have_v the_o one_o half_a of_o those_o land_n and_o tenement_n whereof_o she_o die_v seize_v so_o long_o as_o he_o hold_v he_o a_o widower_n without_o do_v any_o strip_v or_o waste_v or_o banishment_n whether_o there_o be_v issue_n between_o they_o or_o no._n and_o if_o he_o take_v another_o wife_n let_v he_o lose_v al._n 23_o and_o if_o any_o tenement_n of_o gavelkinde_n do_v escheat_n and_o that_o escheat_n be_v to_o any_o lord_n which_o hold_v by_o fee_n of_o hawberke_n or_o by_o serieancie_n by_o death_n or_o by_o gavelate_v as_o be_v she_o after_o say_v or_o be_v to_o he_o render_v up_o by_o his_o tenant_n which_o before_o hold_v it_o of_o he_o by_o quite_o claim_v thereof_o make_v or_o if_o his_o escheat_n be_v by_o gavelate_n as_o be_v hereafter_o say_v let_v this_o land_n remain_v to_o you_o â—_o heir_n unpartable_a and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v where_o the_o tenant_n so_o rendringe_v do_v retain_v no_o service_n to_o himself_o but_o save_v nevertheless_o to_o the_o other_o lord_n their_o fee_n ferme_n and_o the_o rent_n wherewith_o the_o aforesaid_a tenemente_n of_o gavelkind_n so_o render_v be_v before_o charge_v by_o he_o or_o they_o which_o may_v charge_v they_o to_o hold_v by_o fee_n of_o hawberke_n or_o by_o serieancie_n if_o it_o be_v grand_a serieancie_n be_v to_o hold_v by_o knight_n seruyce_n heahbeony_n in_o saxon_a be_v a_o high_a defence_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o normandy_n call_v y_fw-fr â—_o fiefe_n or_o fee_n de_fw-fr haubert_n which_o owe_v to_o defend_v the_o land_n by_o full_a arm_n y_z t_z be_v by_o horse_n haubert_n target_n sword_n or_o helm_n and_o it_o consist_v of_o 300._o acre_n of_o land_n which_o be_v you_o â—_o same_o as_o some_o think_v that_o we_o call_v a_o whole_a knight_n fee_n 24_o and_o they_o claim_v also_o that_o if_o any_o tenant_n in_o gavelkinde_n wythholde_v his_o rent_n and_o his_o service_n of_o the_o tenement_n which_o he_o hold_v of_o his_o lord_n let_v the_o lord_n seek_v by_o the_o award_n of_o his_o court_n from_o iij._o weke_n to_o three_o week_n to_o find_v some_o distress_n upon_o that_o tenement_n until_o the_o iiij_o court_v always_o with_o witness_n and_o if_o join_a tin_n that_o time_n he_o can_v find_v no_o distress_n in_o you_o â—_o tenement_n whereby_o he_o may_v have_v justice_n of_o his_o tenant_n they_o at_o y_fw-fr â—_o iiij_o court_n let_v it_o be_v award_v that_o he_o shall_v take_v that_o tenement_n into_o his_o hand_n in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o distress_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o ox_n or_o acowe_n and_o let_v he_o keep_v it_o a_o year_n &_o a_o day_n in_o his_o hand_n without_o manuringe_v it_o within_o which_o term_n if_o the_o tenant_n come_v and_o pay_v his_o arrearage_n and_o make_v reasonable_a amends_n for_o the_o withholdinge_v then_o let_v he_o have_v and_o enjoy_v his_o tenement_n as_o his_o ancestor_n &_o he_o before_o hold_v it_o and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o come_v before_o y_fw-fr â—_o year_n &_o you_o e_o day_n past_a they_o let_v y_fw-fr â—_o lord_n go_z to_z y_z e_z next_z county_z court_z w_z t_z the_o witness_n of_o his_o own_o court_n and_o pronounce_v there_o this_o process_n to_o have_v further_a witness_n and_o by_o the_o award_n of_o his_o court_n after_z y_z â—_o county_n court_v hold_v he_o shall_v enter_v &_o manure_v in_o those_o land_n and_o tenemente_n as_o in_o his_o own_o demean_n and_o if_o the_o tenant_n come_v afterward_o and_o will_v rehave_v his_o tenement_n and_o hold_v they_o as_o he_o do_v before_o let_v he_o make_v agreement_n w_o t_o y_fw-fr e_o lord_n according_a as_o it_o be_v ancient_o say_v have_v he_o not_o since_o any_o thing_n give_v nor_o have_v le_fw-mi not_o since_o any_o thing_n pay_v then_o let_v he_o pay_v five_o pound_n for_o he_o be_v before_o he_o become_v tenant_n or_o holder_n again_o some_o copy_n have_v the_o first_o verse_n thus_o let_v he_o ix_o time_n pay_v &_o ix_o time_n repaye_v this_o custme_n be_v touch_v by_o the_o way_n by_o master_n frowike_n 21._o h._n 7._o 15._o &_o by_o he_o thought_n to_o be_v good_a but_o whether_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n put_v in_o ure_n inquire_v further_o 25_o also_o they_o claim_v that_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o make_v a_o oath_n upon_o a_o book_n neither_o by_o dystresse_n nor_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o lord_n nor_o his_o bailife_n against_o his_o will_n which_o tout_fw-fr y_fw-fr â—_o write_v of_o the_o king_n unless_o it_o be_v for_o fealty_n to_o be_v do_v to_o his_o lord_n but_o only_a before_o the_o coroner_n or_o such_o other_o minister_n of_o the_o king_n y_o it_o have_v royal_a power_n to_o inquire_v of_o trespass_n commit_v against_o y_fw-es â—_o crown_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n 26_o and_o they_o claim_v y_fw-es â—_o every_o kentishman_n may_v essoine_v a_o other_o either_o in_o you_o â—_o king_n court_n or_o in_o the_o county_n or_o in_o
great_a discretion_n take_v the_o help_n and_o opinion_n of_o some_o skilful_a surgeon_n to_o consider_v thereof_o before_o they_o determine_v upon_o the_o case_n mainprize_n mainprize_n be_v when_o a_o man_n be_v arrest_v by_o capi_fw-la as_o then_o the_o judge_n may_v deliver_v his_o body_n to_o certain_a man_n for_o to_o keep_v and_o to_o bring_v he_o before_o they_o at_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o these_o be_v call_v mainpernour_n and_o if_o the_o party_n appear_v not_o at_o the_o day_n assign_v the_o mainpernoures_n shall_v be_v amerce_v manor_n manor_n be_v a_o thing_n compound_v of_o diverse_a thing_n as_o of_o a_o house_n land_n arable_a pasture_n meadow_n wood_n rent_n avowson_n court_n baron_n and_o such_o like_v make_v a_o manor_n &_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v by_o long_a contynuaunce_n of_o time_n to_o the_o contrary_a whereof_o man_n memory_n can_v tell_v for_o at_o this_o day_n a_o manor_n can_v be_v make_v because_o a_o court_n baron_n can_v now_o be_v make_v and_o a_o manor_n can_v be_v with_o tout_fw-fr a_o court_n baron_fw-fr &_o suitor_n or_o fréeholder_n two_o at_o the_o least_o for_o if_o all_o the_o fréeholde_v except_o one_o escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n or_o if_o he_o purchase_v all_o except_o one_o there_o his_o manor_n be_v go_v for_o that_o it_o can_v be_v a_o manor_n without_o a_o court_n baron_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o a_o court_n baron_n can_v be_v hold_v but_o before_o suitor_n &_o not_o before_o one_o suitor_n &_o therefore_o where_o but_o one_o fréehold_n or_o fréeholder_n be_v there_o can_v be_v a_o manor_n manumission_n manumission_n be_v in_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o be_v a_o manumission_n express_v the_o other_o a_o manumission_n employ_v or_o secret_a manumission_n express_v be_v when_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o deed_n to_o his_o villain_n to_o enfraunche_n he_o by_o this_o word_n manumittere_fw-la which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o to_o let_v one_o go_v out_o of_o a_o other_o man_n hand_n or_o power_n the_o manner_n of_o manumittinge_n or_o infraunchise_n in_o old_a time_n most_o usual_o be_v thus_o the_o lord_n in_o presence_n of_o his_o neighbour_n take_v the_o bond_n man_n by_o the_o head_n say_v i_o will_v that_o this_o man_n be_v free_a and_o therewith_o show_v he_o forward_o out_o of_o his_o hand_n and_o by_o this_o he_o be_v free_a without_o any_o more_o a_o do_v manumissyon_n employ_v without_o this_o wood_n manumittere_fw-la be_v when_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o obligation_n to_o his_o villain_n to_o pay_v he_o money_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n or_o suith_n he_o where_o he_o may_v enter_v without_o suit_n or_o grant_v unto_o his_o vyllen_n a_o annitie_n or_o less_v land_n to_o he_o by_o deed_n for_o year_n or_o for_o life_n &_o in_o dyvers_a such_o like_a case_n y_z e_z villain_n thereby_o be_v make_v free_a maxim_n maxim_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o law_n &_o the_o conclusion_n of_o reason_n and_o be_v cause_n efficient_a &_o certain_a universal_a proposition_n so_o sure_a and_o perfect_a that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v at_o any_o time_n impeach_v or_o impugn_a but_o aught_o always_o to_o be_v observe_v and_o hold_v as_o strong_a principals_n and_o authority_n of_o themselves_o although_o they_o can_v be_v prove_v by_o force_n of_o argument_n or_o demonstration_n logical_a but_o be_v know_v by_o enduction_n by_o y_z e_z way_n of_o sense_n &_o memory_n as_o for_o example_n it_o be_v a_o maxim_n that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_v 2._o son_n by_o diverse_a woman_n and_o the_o one_o of_o they_o purchase_v land_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o other_o brother_n shall_v never_o be_v his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n also_o it_o be_v a_o othermaxime_n that_o land_n shall_v descend_v from_o the_o father_n to_o y_z e_z son_n â–ª_o but_o not_o from_o the_o son_n to_o y_z e_z father_n for_o that_o be_v a_o ascension_n etc._n etc._n &_o diverse_a such_o like_a there_o be_v maynour_n maynour_n be_v when_o a_o thief_n have_v steal_v and_o be_v follow_v with_o hue_n and_o cry_n and_o take_v have_v y_o it_o find_v about_o he_o which_o he_o steal_v that_o be_v call_v the_o maynour_n and_o so_o we_o common_o use_v to_o say_v when_o we_o find_v one_o do_v of_o a_o unlawful_a act_n that_o we_o take_v he_o with_o the_o maynour_n or_o manner_n misprision_n misprision_n be_v when_o on_o know_v that_o a_o other_o have_v commit_v treason_n or_o felony_n and_o will_v not_o discover_v he_o to_o the_o q._n or_o to_o her_o council_n or_o to_o any_o magistrate_n but_o do_v conceal_v the_o same_o a_o chaplain_n have_v fix_v a_o old_a seal_n of_o a_o patent_n to_o a_o new_a patent_n of_o non_fw-fr residence_n and_o this_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v misprision_n of_o treason_n only_o and_o no_o counterfeit_n of_o the_o q._n seal_n also_o if_o a_o man_n know_v money_n to_o be_v counterfeit_a &_o bring_v the_o same_o out_o of_o ireland_n hither_o into_o england_n and_o utter_v it_o in_o payment_n this_o be_v but_o mysprision_n of_o treason_n and_o no_o treason_n &_o so_o it_o be_v in_o diverse_a such_o like_a case_n and_o in_o all_o case_n of_o misprision_n of_o treason_n y_fw-fr e_o party_n offendor_n shall_v forfayt_v his_o good_n for_o ever_o and_o y_fw-fr â—_o profets_n of_o his_o land_n for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n and_o his_o body_n to_o prison_n at_o the_o q._n pleasure_n and_o for_o misprision_n of_o felony_n or_o trespass_n y_fw-fr e_o offendor_n shalbée_v commit_v to_o prison_n until_o he_o have_v find_v surety_n or_o pledge_n for_o his_o fine_a which_o shall_v be_v assess_v by_o y_z e_z ducretion_n of_o y_fw-fr t_o justice_n before_o who_o he_o be_v convict_v and_o note_v that_o in_o every_o treason_n or_o felonye_n be_v include_v misprision_n and_o where_o any_o have_v commit_v treason_n or_o felony_n the_o q._n may_v cause_n y_z e_o sane_a to_o be_v indict_v and_o arrame_v but_o of_o misprision_n only_o if_o she_o will_n show_v of_o deed_n or_o record_n show_v of_o deed_n or_o record_n be_v as_o if_o for_o example_n a_o actyon_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o one_o upon_o a_o obligation_n or_o by_o executor_n etc._n etc._n there_o after_o that_o the_o pleyntife_n have_v declare_v he_o ought_v to_o show_v his_o obligation_n or_o y_fw-fr â—_o executor_n the_o testament_n to_o the_o court_n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o record_n and_o the_o diversitye_n béetwene_n show_v of_o deed_n or_o record_n &_o hear_v of_o deed_n or_o record_n be_v thus_o he_o y_fw-fr â—_o plead_v the_o deed_n or_o record_n or_o declare_v upon_o it_o to_o he_o it_o do_v appertain_v to_o show_v the_o same_o and_o the_o other_o against_o who_o such_o deed_n or_o record_n be_v plead_v or_o declare_v and_o be_v thereby_o to_o be_v charge_v may_v demand_v hear_v of_o the_o same_o deed_n or_o record_n which_o his_o adversary_n brige_v or_o plead_v against_o he_o mortgage_n or_o mortgage_n mortgage_n or_o mortgage_n be_v when_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffement_n to_o another_o on_o such_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o feoffour_n pay_v to_o the_o feoffée_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n xl_o li._n of_o money_n that_o then_o the_o feoffour_n may_v reenter_v etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n the_o feffée_n be_v call_v tenant_n in_o mortgage_n and_o as_o a_o man_n may_v make_v a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n in_o mortgage_n so_o he_o may_v make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n or_o a_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o for_o term_n of_o year_n in_o mortgage_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o cause_n why_o it_o be_v call_v mortgage_n be_v for_o that_o it_o stand_v in_o doubt_n whether_o the_o feoffor_a will_v pay_v the_o money_n at_o the_o day_n appoint_v or_o not_o and_o if_o he_o fail_v to_o pay_v than_o you_o â—_o land_n which_o he_o lay_v in_o gage_n upon_o condition_n of_o payment_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o money_n be_v go_v from_o he_o for_o ever_o &_o so_o dead_a to_o he_o upon_o condition_n but_o if_o he_o pay_v y_fw-fr â—_o money_n then_o be_v the_o gage_n dead_a as_o to_o y_fw-mi â—_o tenant_n y_o it_o be_v to_o say_v the_o feoffée_n &_o for_o this_o cause_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a mortuum_fw-la vadium_fw-la as_o master_n littleton_n say_v or_o rather_o mortuum_fw-la vas_fw-la as_o i_o think_v mortmain_n mortmain_n be_v when_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o house_n of_o religion_n or_o to_o a_o company_n which_o be_v corporat_fw-la by_o y_z e_z king_n grant_v than_o the_o land_n be_v come_v into_o mortmain_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o english_a a_o dead_a hand_n and_o the_o king_n or_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o you_o e_o land_n to_o hold_v may_v enter_v into_o they_o mulier_fw-la mulier_fw-la be_v a_o word_n use_v in_o our_o law_n but_o how_o apt_o i_o can_v tell_v nor_o do_v well_o know_v how_o
law_n because_o that_o in_o the_o eye_n and_o consideration_n of_o the_o law_n he_o be_v deem_v to_o be_v in_o possession_n for_o asmuch_o as_o he_o be_v tenant_n to_o every_o man_n action_n that_o will_v sue_v concern_v y_o e_o same_o land_n or_o tenemente_n preamble_n preamble_n take_v his_o name_n of_o the_o preposition_n pre_n before_o and_o the_o verb_n ambulo_fw-la to_o go_v see_v join_v together_o they_o make_v a_o compound_n verb_n of_o the_o first_o coniugatyon_n preambulo_n to_o go_v before_o and_o hâ—â—â—of_o the_o first_o part_n or_o beeginning_n of_o a_o act_n be_v call_v y_fw-mi â—_o preamble_n of_o the_o act_n which_o preamble_n be_v a_o key_n to_o open_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o act_n and_o y_z e_z mischief_n that_o they_o in_o tend_v to_o remedy_n by_o the_o same_o as_o for_o example_n the_o statute_n make_v at_o west_n â–ª_o minster_n the_o first_o the_o 37._o chapter_n which_o give_v a_o attaint_n the_o preamble_n of_o which_o be_v thus_o for_o as_o much_o as_o certain_a people_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o realm_n doubt_v very_o little_a to_o give_v false_a verdicte_n or_o oath_n which_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v whereby_o many_o people_n be_v disherit_v and_o lose_v their_o right_n it_o be_v provide_v etc._n etc._n prescription_n prescription_n be_v when_o one_o have_v have_v or_o use_v any_o thing_n since_o the_o time_n whereof_o no_o mind_n be_v to_o to_o the_o contrary_n presentment_n presentment_n be_v when_o a_o man_n which_o have_v right_a to_o géeve_v a_o benefice_n spiritual_a name_v the_o personne_fw-fr to_o who_o he_o will_v geve_v it_o and_o make_v a_o writing_n to_o the_o bishop_n for_o he_o that_o be_v a_o presentation_n or_o presentment_n pretensedright_o or_o title_n pretence_a right_a or_o title_n be_v where_o one_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n and_o a_o other_o who_o be_v out_o of_o possession_n claim_v it_o or_o sue_v for_o it_o now_o the_o pretence_a right_a or_o title_n be_v say_v in_o he_o who_o so_o do_v sue_v or_o claim_v and_o if_o he_o afterward_o come_v to_o y_z e_z possession_n of_o the_o same_o land_n or_o tenement_n his_o right_a or_o title_n be_v extinct_a or_o suspendedin_fw-mi the_o land_n privy_a or_o privite_fw-la and_o pris_fw-fr vie_n privy_a or_o privite_fw-la be_v where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o hold_v at_o will_n for_o year_n for_o life_n or_o a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n and_o in_o diverse_a other_o case_n now_o because_o of_o this_o that_o have_v pass_v between_o these_o party_n they_o be_v call_v privy_n in_o respect_n of_o stranger_n between_o who_o no_o such_o deal_n or_o conveyance_n have_v be_v also_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o y_z e_z lord_n by_o certain_a service_n there_o be_v a_o privity_n between_o they_o because_o of_o the_o tenure_n and_o if_o the_o tenant_n be_v disseyse_v by_o a_o stranger_n there_o be_v no_o privity_n béetwéene_v the_o dissâ—â—our_n and_o y_fw-mi â—_o lord_n but_o the_o privity_n still_o remain_v béetwéene_v the_o lord_n and_o the_o tenant_n thâ—t_o be_v disseyse_v and_o the_o lord_n shall_v avow_v upon_o he_o for_o that_o he_o be_v his_o tenant_n in_o right_n and_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o law_n privy_n be_v in_o diverse_a sort_n as_o namely_o privy_n in_o estate_n privy_n in_o deed_n privy_n in_o law_n privy_n in_o right_a and_o privy_n in_o blood_n privy_n in_o estate_n be_v where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o the_o manner_n of_o dale_n to_o a._n for_o life_n the_o remâ—ynder_n to_o b._n in_o see_v there_o both_o a._n and_o b._n be_v privy_n in_o estate_n for_o their_o estate_n be_v both_o make_v at_o one_o time_n and_o so_o be_v it_o in_o the_o first_o case_n hear_v where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v at_o will_n for_o life_n or_o year_n or_o a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n y_fw-fr â—_o lessées_fw-fr or_o feoffée_n be_v call_v privy_n in_o estate_n &_o so_o be_v their_o heir_n etc._n etc._n privye_v in_o deed_n be_v where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n and_o afterward_o by_o a_o other_o deed_n the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o stranger_n in_o fee_n this_o grauntee_n of_o the_o reversion_n be_v call_v pryvie_a in_o deed_n because_o that_o he_o have_v the_o reversyon_n by_o deed_n privy_a in_o lawlis_n where_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n less_v the_o tenauncye_n for_o life_n and_o die_v without_o heir_n and_o the_o reversion_n escheate_n to_o the_o lord_n he_o be_v say_v privy_a in_o law_n because_o that_o he_o have_v his_o estate_n only_o by_o she_o law_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o escheat_n privy_a in_o right_a be_v where_o one_o possess_v of_o a_o term_n for_o year_n grant_n his_o estate_n to_o a_o other_o upon_o condition_n &_o make_v his_o executour_n and_o die_v now_o these_o executor_n be_v privy_n in_o right_a for_o if_o the_o condityon_n be_v break_v and_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n they_o shall_v have_v it_o in_o the_o right_n of_o their_o testatour_n and_o to_o his_o use_n privy_a of_o blade_n be_v the_o heir_n of_o y_fw-es â—_o feoffour_fw-fr or_o donor_n etc._n etc._n alsoe_o if_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v the_o heir_n of_o he_o y_o it_o levy_v the_o fine_a be_v call_v privy_n privilege_n privilege_n be_v liberty_n and_o fraunchises_n grant_v to_o a_o offyce_v place_n town_n or_o manner_n by_o the_o queen_n great_a charter_n letter_n patente_n or_o act_v of_o parliament_n as_o tolle_n sake_n sock_n infangtheefe_n utfangethéefe_n turn_n tolle_fw-la oredelfe_n and_o diverse_a such_o like_a for_o which_o look_v in_o their_o proper_a title_n and_o place_n next_o friend_n next_o friend_n and_o warden_n in_o socage_n be_v all_o one_o and_o be_v where_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n hold_v in_o socage_n die_v his_o issue_n within_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n than_o the_o next_o friend_n or_o next_o of_o kin_n to_o who_o the_o land_n can_v come_v or_o descend_v shall_v have_v the_o keepinge_v of_o the_o heir_n and_o of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o only_a use_n of_o the_o heir_n until_o he_o come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n and_o then_o at_o that_o year_n he_o may_v enter_v and_o put_v he_o out_o and_o bring_v he_o to_o account_v but_o in_o that_o account_n he_o shalbée_v allow_v for_o all_o reasonable_a cost_n and_o expense_n beestow_v either_o upon_o the_o heir_n or_o his_o land_n and_o the_o next_o friend_n or_o next_o of_o kin_n to_o who_o the_o inheritance_n can_v descend_v be_v thus_o to_o be_v understand_v if_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o heir_n from_o his_o father_n or_o any_o of_o the_o kin_n of_o his_o father_n side_n they_o the_o mother_n or_o other_o of_o the_o mother_n side_n be_v call_v the_o next_o of_o kin_n to_o who_o the_o inheritance_n can_v dyscende_v for_o before_o that_o it_o shall_v so_o dyscende_v it_o shall_v rather_o escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o it_o be_v hold_v and_o so_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v where_o the_o land_n come_v to_o the_o heir_n from_o his_o mother_n or_o any_o of_o y_fw-fr e_o kin_n of_o his_o mother_n side_n then_o the_o father_n or_o other_o of_o the_o father_n side_n be_v call_v the_o next_o of_o kin_n to_o who_o the_o inheritance_n can_v descend_v but_o shall_v rather_o escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o it_o be_v hold_v protestation_n protestation_n be_v a_o savinge_v to_o the_o party_n that_o so_o plead_v by_o protestation_n to_o be_v conclude_v by_o any_o matter_n allege_v or_o object_v against_o he_o upon_o which_o he_o can_v join_v issue_n and_o be_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o a_o exclusion_n of_o the_o conclusion_n for_o he_o that_o take_v the_o protestation_n exclude_v the_o other_o party_n to_o conclude_v he_o and_o this_o protestatyon_n ought_v to_o stand_v with_o the_o sequel_n of_o the_o plea_n and_o not_o to_o be_v repugnant_a or_o otherwise_o contrary_a purchase_n purchase_n be_v the_o possess_v that_o a_o man_n have_v in_o land_n or_o tenement_n by_o his_o own_o act_n mean_n or_o agreement_n and_o not_o by_o title_n of_o descent_n from_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n quarentine_n quarentine_n be_v where_o a_o man_n die_v seize_v of_o a_o manner_n place_n and_o other_o land_n whereof_o his_o wife_n ought_v to_o be_v endow_v than_o the_o woman_n shall_v hold_v the_o manner_n place_n xl_o day_n within_o which_o time_n her_o dower_n shalbée_v assign_v but_o if_o she_o marry_v which_o tin_n the_o 40._o day_n she_o shall_v loose_v her_o quarentine_n fifteen_o fifteen_o be_v a_o payment_n grant_v in_o parliament_n to_o the_o queen_n by_o the_o temporalty_n namely_o the_o 15._o part_n of_o their_o good_n and_o be_v use_v in_o ancient_a time_n to_o be_v levy_v upon_o their_o cat-tail_n go_v in_o their_o ground_n which_o thing_n be_v
very_o troublesome_a and_o therefore_o now_o for_o the_o most_o part_n that_o way_n be_v alter_v and_o they_o use_v to_o levy_v the_o same_o by_o the_o yard_n or_o acre_n or_o other_o measure_n of_o land_n by_o mean_n whereof_o it_o be_v now_o less_o troublesome_a and_o more_o certain_a then_o before_o it_o be_v and_o every_o town_n and_o country_n do_v know_v what_o sum_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v among_o they_o and_o how_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v raise_v we_o read_v that_o moses_n be_v the_o first_o that_o do_v number_v the_o people_n for_o he_o number_v the_o israelit_n and_o therefore_o the_o first_o tax_n subsidy_n tribute_n or_o fifteen_o be_v invent_v by_o he_o among_o the_o hebrews_n as_o polidore_n virgil_n do_v think_v regrator_fw-la regrator_n be_v he_o that_o have_v corn_n victual_n or_o other_o thing_n sufficient_a for_o his_o own_o necessary_a need_n occupation_n or_o spendinge_v and_o do_v nevertheless_o engross_v and_o buy_v uppe_o into_o his_o hand_n more_o corn_n victual_n or_o other_o such_o thing_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o sell_v the_o same_o again_o at_o a_o high_a rend_v dear_a price_n in_o fair_n markete_n or_o such_o like_a place_n rejoinder_n rejoinder_n be_v when_o the_o defendant_n make_v answer_v to_o the_o replication_n of_o the_o plaintyfe_n and_o every_o rejoinder_n ought_v to_o have_v these_o two_o property_n special_o that_o be_v to_o say_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a answer_n to_o the_o replication_n &_o also_o to_o follow_v and_o enforce_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o bar_n relief_n relief_n be_v sometime_o a_o certain_a some_o of_o money_n that_o the_o heir_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o those_o land_n be_v hold_v which_o after_o the_o disease_n of_o his_o auncestour_n be_v to_o he_o dyscend_v as_o next_o heir_n sometime_o it_o be_v the_o payment_n of_o a_o other_o thing_n and_o not_o money_n and_o therefore_o relief_n be_v not_o certain_a and_o a_o like_a for_o all_o tenor_n but_o every_o sundry_a tenure_n have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n his_o special_a relief_n certain_a in_o itself_o neither_o be_v it_o to_o be_v pay_v always_o at_o a_o certain_a age_n but_o vary_v therein_o also_o according_a to_o the_o tenure_n as_o if_o the_o tenant_n have_v land_n hold_v by_o knight_n seruic_n except_o great_a sergeantie_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o hold_v his_o land_n by_o the_o service_n of_o a_o whole_a knight_n fee_n the_o lord_n of_o who_o that_o land_n be_v so_o hold_v shall_v have_v of_o the_o heir_n 100_o s._n in_o the_o name_n of_o relyefe_n and_o if_o he_o hold_v by_o less_o than_o a_o knight_n fee_n he_o shall_v pay_v less_o and_o if_o more_o than_o more_o have_v respect_n always_o to_o the_o rate_n for_o every_o knight_n fee_n a_o hundred_o shilling_n and_o if_o he_o hold_v by_o grand_a serieantie_n which_o be_v always_o of_o the_o queen_n and_o be_v also_o knight_n service_n than_o the_o relyefe_n shalbée_v the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n by_o the_o 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when_o necessity_n so_o constrain_v as_o if_o the_o tenant_n hold_v by_o a_o rose_n a_o cherry_n a_o strawberry_n or_o such_o like_a &_o die_v in_o winter_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v relief_n till_o rose_n cherry_n and_o strawberry_n be_v natural_o fresh_a and_o ripe_a which_o be_v about_o midsummer_n &_o then_o he_o shall_v have_v one_o for_o rent_n &_o a_o other_o for_o relief_n there_o be_v a_o other_o kind_n of_o relief_n that_o be_v pay_v after_o the_o death_n change_n or_o alienation_n of_o fréeholder_n that_o hold_v in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la and_o otherwise_o &_o be_v pay_v as_o a_o knowledge_n of_o the_o tenure_n between_o y_o e_o lord_n and_o the_o tenant_n the_o same_o be_v not_o certain_a how_o much_o but_o do_v vary_v according_a to_o y_z e_z custom_n of_o the_o manor_n or_o tenure_n and_o be_v to_o be_v present_v by_o the_o homage_n or_o sutour_n at_o the_o next_o court_n day_n of_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o note_v that_o always_o when_o the_o relief_n be_v due_a it_o must_v be_v pay_v at_o one_o whole_a payment_n and_o not_o by_o part_n although_o that_o the_o rent_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v at_o several_a feste_n remainder_n remaynder_n of_o land_n be_v the_o land_n that_o shall_v remain_v after_o the_o particular_a estate_n determine_v as_o if_o one_o grant_v lanoe_n for_o term_n of_o year_n or_o for_o life_n the_o remaynder_n to_o i._o s._n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o when_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v determine_v or_o lessée_v for_o life_n be_v dead_a that_o then_o y_fw-mi â—_o land_n shall_v remain_v shall_v be_v or_o abide_v with_o to_z or_o in_o i._o s._n replication_n replication_n be_v when_o you_o â—_o defendant_z in_o any_o action_n make_v a_o answer_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v a_o answer_n to_o that_o that_o be_v call_v the_o replication_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n reprise_n â–ª_o reprise_n be_v deduction_n payment_n and_o duty_n that_o go_v yearly_a and_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o a_o manor_n as_o rend_v charge_n rend_v seek_v pention_n corody_n annuity_n &_o such_o like_a resceipt_n resceit_n be_v when_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o tenant_n for_o term_v of_o life_n or_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o year_n and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n come_v in_o and_o pray_v to_o be_v receive_v to_o defend_v the_o land_n and_o to_o plede_n with_o the_o demaundaunt_a and_o when_o he_o come_v it_o behove_v that_o he_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o plede_n with_o the_o demaundant_a reservation_n reservation_n be_v take_v diverse_a way_n &_o have_v diverse_a nature_n as_o some_o time_n by_o way_n of_o exception_n to_o keep_v that_o which_o a_o man_n have_v before_o in_o he_o as_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o year_n of_o ground_n reserve_v y_o e_o great_a tree_n grow_v upon_o the_o same_o now_o you_o e_o lessée_fw-fr may_v not_o meddle_v w_z t_z them_z nor_o which_o it_o any_o thing_n y_o it_o come_v by_o reason_n of_o they_o so_o long_o as_o it_o abide_v in_o or_o upon_o the_o tree_n as_o mast_n of_o oak_n chestnut_n apple_n or_o such_o like_a but_o if_o they_o fall_v from_o the_o tree_n to_o the_o ground_n than_o they_o be_v in_o right_a the_o lessées_fw-fr for_o y_fw-es â—_o ground_n be_v set_v to_o he_o and_o all_o theruppon_o not_o reserve_v etc._n etc._n sometime_o a_o reservation_n do_v get_v and_o bring_v forth_o a_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o before_o as_o if_o a_o mâ—_n lease_n his_o land_n reserve_v yearly_o for_o y_fw-fr e_fw-la sane_fw-la xx_o li._n etc._n etc._n and_o diverse_a other_o such_o reservation_n thereby_o and_o note_n y_z e_z in_o ancient_a time_n their_o reservation_n be_v as_o well_o or_o for_o the_o more_o part_n in_o victual_n whether_o flesh_n fish_n corn_n bread_n drink_n or_o what_o else_o as_o in_o money_n until_o at_o the_o last_o and_o that_o chief_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o by_o agreement_n y_fw-fr â—_o reservation_n of_o victual_n be_v change_v into_o ready_a money_n as_o it_o have_v hither_o so_o since_o continue_v retraxit_fw-la retraxit_fw-la be_v the_o preterperfectence_n of_o retraho_fw-la compound_n of_o re_n and_o traho_fw-la which_o make_v retraho_fw-la to_o pull_v back_o and_o be_v when_o the_o party_n plaintiff_n or_o demaundant_a come_v in_o proper_a person_n into_o the_o court_n where_o his_o plea_n be_v and_o say_v that_o he_o will_v not_o proceed_v any_o far_a in_o the_o same_o etc._n etc._n now_o this_o shall_v be_v a_o bar_n to_o the_o action_n for_o ever_o reeve_v reeve_n be_v a_o officer_n but_o more_o know_v in_o ancient_a time_n then_o at_o this_o day_n for_o almost_o every_o manor_n have_v then_o a_o réeve_v and_o yet_o still_o in_o many_o copy_n hold_v manner_n where_o the_o old_a custom_n any_o thing_n prevayl_v
reason_n whereof_o the_o patron_n present_v a_o other_o clerk_n who_o be_v institute_v and_o induct_v now_o the_o one_o of_o they_o may_v have_v spoliation_n against_o the_o other_o &_o they_o shall_v come_v in_o debate_n if_o he_o have_v plurality_n or_o not_o and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o deprivation_n etc._n etc._n the_o same_o law_n be_v where_o one_o say_v to_o the_o patron_n that_o his_o clerk_n be_v dead_a where_o upon_o he_o present_v a_o other_o there_o the_o first_o incumbent_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v dead_a may_v have_v a_o spoliation_n against_o the_o other_o and_o so_o in_o diverse_a other_o such_o like_a case_n stallage_n stallage_n that_o be_v to_o be_v quite_o of_o a_o certain_a custom_n exact_v for_o y_o e_o street_n take_v or_o assign_v in_o fair_n and_o market_n suit_n covenant_n suit_n covenant_n be_v when_o your_o ancestor_n have_v covenaunt_v with_o my_o ancestor_n to_o sue_v to_o the_o court_n of_o my_o ancestor_n suit_n custom_n suit_n custom_n be_v when_o i_o and_o my_o ancestor_n have_v be_v seize_v of_o your_o own_o suitand_n your_o ancestor_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n suit_n rial_n suit_n â—â—al_n be_v when_o man_n come_v to_o the_o shiriffe_n turn_v or_o léet_n to_o which_o court_n all_o man_n shall_v be_v compel_v to_o come_v to_o know_v the_o law_n so_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o thing_n that_o shalbée_v declare_v there_o how_o they_o shall_v be_v govern_v and_o it_o be_v call_v rial_n suyt_v because_o of_o their_o allegiance_n and_o this_o appear_v by_o common_a experience_n when_o one_o be_v swear_v his_o oath_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o loyal_a and_o faithful_a man_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o this_o suyt_n be_v not_o for_o the_o land_n which_o he_o hold_v within_o the_o county_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o person_n and_o his_o abode_n there_o and_o aught_o to_o be_v do_v twice_o a_o year_n for_o defaut_n whereof_o he_o shall_v be_v amerce_v and_o not_o distrayn_v suit_n service_n suit_n service_n be_v to_o sue_v to_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v or_o léete_v or_o to_o the_o lord_n court_n from_o iij._o weke_n to_o iij._o weke_n by_o y_fw-fr â—_o who_o will_v year_n &_o for_o default_n thereof_o a_o â—â—â—_o shall_v be_v distrayn_v and_o not_o amerce_v and_o this_o suit_n service_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o tenure_n of_o a_o man_n land_n tax_n and_o tallage_n tax_v and_o tallage_n be_v payment_n as_o tenthes_o fiftenthe_n subsydye_n or_o such_o like_a grant_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o parlyament_n the_o tenant_n in_o auncien_fw-fr demean_n be_v quite_o of_o these_o tex_n &_o tallage_n grant_v by_o parliament_n except_o y_fw-mi â—_o the_o queen_n do_v tax_v aunctent_fw-fr demesne_fw-la as_o she_o may_v when_o she_o think_v good_a for_o some_o great_a cause_n see_v ancient_a demesne_fw-la tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la be_v where_o any_o hold_n of_o y_fw-es â—_o queen_n as_o of_o her_o person_n be_v queen_n and_o of_o her_o crown_n as_o of_o a_o lordship_n by_o itself_o in_o gross_a &_o in_o chief_a above_o all_o other_o lordshipe_n and_o not_o where_o they_o hold_v of_o she_o as_o of_o any_o manor_n honour_n or_o castle_n except_o certain_a ancient_a honour_n which_o appear_v in_o the_o exchequer_n testament_n testament_n be_v thus_o define_v or_o expound_v in_o master_n plowdens_n commentary_n a_o testament_n be_v the_o witness_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o be_v compound_v of_o these_o 2._o word_n testatio_fw-la &_o mentis_fw-la which_o so_o signify_v truth_n be_v that_o atestament_n be_v a_o witness_n of_o the_o mind_n but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o compound_n word_n aulus_n gelliê°_n in_o his_o vi_fw-la book_n ca._n 12._o do_v deny_v you_o â—_o same_o to_o a_o excellent_a lawyer_n one_o servius_n sulpitius_fw-la &_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o simple_a word_n as_o be_v these_o calciamentum_fw-la paludamentum_fw-la pavimentum_fw-la &_o dyvers_a such_o like_a and_o much_o less_o be_v aggreamentum_fw-la a_o compound_n word_n of_o aggregatio_fw-la and_o mentium_fw-la as_z be_v say_v before_o in_o that_o title_n for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o latin_a word_n simple_a or_o compound_n but_o it_o may_v nevertheless_o serve_v well_o for_o a_o law_n lattyn_a word_n and_o therefore_o thus_o it_o may_v be_v better_o define_v a_o testament_n be_v the_o true_a declaration_n of_o our_o last_o will_n of_o that_o we_o will_v to_o be_v do_v after_o our_o death_n etc._n etc._n and_o of_o testament_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n namely_o a_o testament_n in_o write_n &_o a_o testament_n by_o word_n which_o be_v call_v a_o nuncupative_a testament_n the_o first_o be_v always_o in_o write_v as_o be_v say_v the_o other_o be_v when_o a_o man_n be_v sick_a and_o for_o fear_v least_o death_n or_o want_n of_o memory_n or_o of_o speech_n shall_v come_v so_o sudden_o and_o hasty_o upon_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v prevent_v if_o he_o stay_v the_o write_n of_o his_o testament_n desire_v his_o neighbour_n and_o friend_n to_o bear_v witness_n of_o his_o last_o will_n and_o then_o declare_v the_o same_o present_o by_o word_n before_o they_o which_o after_o his_o decease_n in_o prove_v by_o witness_n and_o put_v in_o write_n by_o the_o ordinary_a and_o then_o stand_v in_o as_o good_a force_n except_o for_o land_n as_o if_o it_o have_v at_o you_o â—_o first_o in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testatour_n be_v put_v in_o write_n them_o they_o that_o be_v y_fw-fr â—_o you_o shall_v have_v all_o y_o â—_o generation_n of_o your_o villain_n with_o their_o suit_n &_o cattle_n wheresoover_n they_o shall_v be_v sound_a in_o england_n â—â—cent_a that_o if_o any_o 〈…〉_o shall_v remain_v 〈…〉_o year_n and_o a_o day_n in_o any_o privilege_a town_n so_o y_o â—_o he_o shalbée_v receive_v into_o their_o commmaltie_n or_o guild_v as_o one_o of_o they_o by_o that_o mean_v he_o be_v deliver_v from_o villeinage_n thefbote_n thefebote_n be_v when_o a_o man_n take_v any_o good_n of_o a_o thief_n to_o favour_n and_o maintain_v he_o and_o not_o when_o a_o man_n take_v his_o own_o good_n that_o be_v steal_v from_o he_o etc._n etc._n the_o punishment_n in_o ancient_a time_n of_o theefeboote_n be_v of_o life_n and_o member_n but_o now_o at_o this_o day_n master_n stamford_n say_v it_o be_v punish_v by_o ransom_n and_o imprisomment_v but_o inquire_v far_o for_o i_o think_v it_o be_v felony_n title_n title_n be_v where_o a_o lawful_a cause_n be_v câ—e_v upon_o a_o man_n to_o have_v a_o thing_n which_o a_o other_o have_v &_o he_o have_v no_o action_n for_o y_fw-es â—_o same_o as_o title_n of_o mortmam_fw-la or_o to_o enter_v for_o breach_n of_o a_o condition_n title_n of_o entry_n title_n of_o entry_n be_v when_o one_o seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n make_v a_o feoffement_n thereof_o upon_o condition_n and_o the_o condrtyon_n be_v break_v now_o after_o the_o condition_n thus_o break_v the_o feoffour_n have_v title_n to_o enter_v into_o y_fw-fr e_fw-la land_n and_o may_v so_o do_v at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o by_o his_o entry_n the_o fréeholde_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o he_o prepresent_o and_o it_o be_v call_v title_n of_o entry_n because_o that_o he_o can_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n against_o his_o feoffée_n upon_o condition_n for_o his_o right_n be_v out_o of_o he_o by_o the_o feoffement_n which_o can_v be_v reduce_v without_o entry_n &_o the_o entry_n must_v be_v for_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n tolle_o or_o tolne_v tolle_o or_o tolne_v be_v most_o proper_o a_o payment_n use_v in_o city_n town_n market_n and_o fair_n for_o good_n &_o cattle_n bring_v thither_o to_o be_v buy_v and_o sell_v and_o be_v always_o to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o buyer_n and_o not_o by_o the_o seller_n except_o there_o be_v some_o custom_n otherwise_o there_o be_v diverse_a other_o toll_v as_o turn_v tolle_fw-la and_o that_o be_v where_o tolle_fw-la be_v pay_v for_o bests_n that_o be_v drive_v to_o be_v sell_v although_o that_o they_o be_v not_o sell_v in_o deed_n also_o tolle_fw-la travers_n that_o be_v where_o one_o claim_v to_o have_v a_o halfpenny_n or_o such_o like_o tolle_fw-la of_o every_o best_a that_o be_v drive_v over_o his_o ground_n through_o to_o be_v where_o a_o town_n prescribe_v to_o have_v tolle_fw-la for_o every_o best_a that_o go_v through_o their_o town_n a_o certain_a or_o for_o every_o score_n or_o hundred_o a_o certain_a which_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v so_o unreasonable_a a_o prescription_n or_o custme_n assoon_o have_v think_v although_o it_o be_v through_o the_o queen_n high_a way_n as_o they_o call_v it_o where_o every_o man_n may_v lawful_o go_v if_o that_o there_o be_v one_o thing_n for_o a_o other_o as_o if_o there_o be_v a_o bridge_n or_o such_o like_a commodity_n provide_v at_o the_o cost_n &_o charge_n of_o the_o town_n for_o
courtesy_n of_o england_n be_v there_o where_o a_o man_n take_v a_o wife_n inheritrix_n and_o they_o have_v issue_n a_o son_n or_o daughter_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v whether_o y_a e_o issue_n be_v dead_a or_o a_o live_v y_z e_z husband_n shall_v hold_v this_o land_n for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n and_o by_o y_z e_z law_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o fee_n and_o the_o right_n remain_v in_o the_o person_n of_o he_o of_o who_o he_o hold_v and_o for_o that_o this_o tenant_n may_v not_o alien_a in_o fee_n nor_o for_o term_v of_o another_o life_n and_o if_o he_o do_v it_o be_v lawful_a to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n to_o enter_v fee_fw-mi simple_a ¶_o to_o hold_v in_o fee_n simple_a be_v to_o hold_v to_o any_o man_n or_o woman_n to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n and_o to_o his_o assign_n for_o evermore_o frank_n tenure_n ¶_o to_o hold_v in_o free_a hold_n be_v to_o hold_v for_o term_n of_o his_o own_o life_n or_o for_o term_n of_o a_o other_o man_n life_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o fee_n &_o the_o right_n remain_v in_o you_o â—_o person_n of_o he_o of_o who_o he_o hold_v and_o for_o that_o this_o tenant_n may_v not_o alien_a in_o fee_n nor_o for_o term_n of_o life_n and_o if_o he_o do_v it_o be_v well_o lawful_a to_o he_o in_o who_o the_o fee_n and_o the_o right_n abide_v to_o enter_v dower_n ¶_o to_o hold_v in_o dower_n be_v where_o a_o man_n inherit_v take_v a_o wife_n and_o die_v y_z e_z heir_n shall_v enter_v and_o endow_v the_o wife_n of_o y_z e_z third_z part_n of_o all_o that_o that_o be_v to_o her_o husband_n in_o his_o life_n in_o fee_n simple_a or_o fee_n tail_n and_o she_o shall_v hold_v these_o land_n for_o term_n of_o her_o life_n as_o her_o free_a hold_n term_n dans_fw-fr ¶_o to_o hold_v for_o term_v of_o year_n be_v not_o but_o chattel_n in_o effect_n for_o no_o action_n be_v mayntenable_a against_o y_fw-fr â—_o termour_n for_o the_o recover_n of_o the_o fréehold_n for_o no_o fréehold_n be_v in_o he_o a_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o year_n be_v a_o chattel_n real_a and_o the_o other_o chattel_n personal_a &_o all_o good_n which_o be_v removable_a be_v chattelle_n personal_n mortgage_n ¶_o to_o hold_v in_o mortgage_n be_v to_o hold_v for_o a_o certain_a term_n upon_o condition_n y_fw-fr â—_o if_o the_o lessour_n pay_v so_o much_o money_n at_o such_o a_o day_n that_o he_o may_v enter_v and_o if_o not_o that_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v a_o fee_n simple_a or_o fee_n tail_n or_o free_a hold_n and_o in_o every_o case_n where_o land_n or_o tenement_n be_v géeven_v to_o a_o manfor_a a_o certain_a term_n upon_o condition_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o lessor_n for_o to_o make_v y_o â—_o lessee_n to_o have_v more_o long_a time_n or_o term_n if_o the_o other_o do_v not_o as_o the_o condition_n be_v the_o land_n and_o tenemente_n untyll_o the_o day_n that_o the_o condytion_n shall_v be_v do_v be_v hold_v in_o mortgage_n as_o in_o a_o dead_a gage_n ¶_o and_o note_v well_o that_o if_o land_n be_v let_v to_o a_o man_n in_o mortgage_n in_o fee_n simple_a or_o in_o fee_n tail_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o first_o lessour_n as_o be_v before_o say_v pay_v so_o much_o money_n at_o such_o a_o day_n that_o he_o may_v enter_v &_o if_o not_o that_o the_o lessée_fw-fr have_v the_o sane_a estate_n in_o the_o land_n that_o the_o lessour_n do_v he_o grant_v at_o you_o â—â—eginning_a â—eginnynge_z and_o if_o before_o the_o day_n assign_v the_o lessée_fw-fr be_v disseyse_v he_o shall_v have_v assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n and_o in_o case_n that_o if_o the_o lessée_fw-fr take_v a_o wife_n &_o die_v less_v before_o the_o day_n assign_v the_o woman_n shall_v be_v endow_v and_o note_v well_o that_o if_o y_z e_z lessour_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessée_fw-fr pay_v not_o the_o money_n at_o y_fw-es â—_o day_n assign_v then_o y_o â—_o woman_n shall_v hold_v her_o dower_n and_o the_o issue_n her_o heritage_n and_o in_o case_n the_o lessour_n at_o y_fw-fr e_o day_n assign_v pay_v the_o money_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o lessée_fw-fr than_o he_o may_v put_v out_o the_o woman_n and_o the_o heir_n also_o of_o all_o the_o land_n first_o let_v and_o if_o a_o man_n géeve_v land_n to_o a_o other_o in_o the_o tail_n yield_v to_o he_o a_o certain_a rent_n by_o the_o year_n &_o one_o entre_fw-fr for_o defaut_fw-fr of_o payment_n y_fw-fr â—_o donée_fw-fr take_v a_o wife_n and_o die_v seize_v the_o woman_n shall_v be_v endow_v and_o in_o case_n that_o after_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o the_o donour_n may_v enter_v &_o put_v out_o the_o woman_n and_o the_o heir_n also_o and_o note_v well_o that_o if_o land_n be_v let_v to_o a_o man_n in_o mortgage_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n the_o lessée_fw-fr do_v alien_a the_o lessour_n shalbée_v charge_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n to_o the_o alienée_n &_o not_o to_o the_o seffée_n as_o it_o be_v say_v burgage_n ¶_o to_o hold_v in_o burgage_n be_v to_o hold_v as_o if_o the_o burgeis_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o another_o lord_n land_n or_o tenemente_n yeldinge_n to_o he_o a_o certain_a rent_n by_o y_fw-es â—_o year_n or_o else_o there_o where_o another_o man_n than_o burgeis_n hold_v of_o any_o lord_n land_n or_o tenemente_n in_o burgage_n yeldinge_n to_o he_o a_o certain_a rent_n by_o year_n socage_n ¶_o to_o hold_v in_o socage_n be_v to_o hold_v of_o any_o lord_n land_n or_o tenement_n yield_v to_o he_o a_o certain_a rent_n by_o y_z e_z year_n for_o all_o manner_n service_n and_o note_v well_o that_o to_o hold_v by_o socage_n be_v not_o to_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n nor_o there_o long_v ward_n marriage_n nor_o relief_n but_o they_o shall_v double_v once_o their_o rent_n after_o the_o death_n of_o their_o ancestor_n according_a to_o that_o y_z t_z they_o be_v wont_v to_o pay_v to_o their_o lord_n and_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v over_o measure_n greve_v as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o treatyse_n of_o ward_n and_o relief_n and_o note_v well_o y_fw-mi t_o socage_n may_v be_v say_v in_o three_o manner_n that_o be_v to_o say_v socage_n in_o free_a tenure_n socage_n in_o ancient_a tenure_n &_o socage_n in_o base_a tenure_n socage_n in_o free_a tenure_n be_v to_o hold_v free_o by_o certain_a rent_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o service_n as_o be_v before_o say_v and_o of_o that_o the_o next_o km_v body_n shall_v have_v the_o ward_n to_o who_o the_o heritage_n may_v not_o descend_v till_o the_o age_n of_o xiiii_o year_n that_o be_v to_o say_v if_o the_o heritage_n come_v by_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n they_o of_o the_o part_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o mother_n shall_v have_v the_o ward_n &_o contrary_a wise_a ¶_o and_o note_v well_o that_o if_o the_o garden_n in_o socage_n do_v make_v be_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v pech_v of_o waist_n but_o he_o shall_v yield_v account_n to_o the_o heir_n when_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o his_o full_a age_n of_o xxi_o year_n and_o look_v the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n cap._n xvij_o for_o this_o matter_n socage_n in_o ancient_a tenure_n be_v that_o where_o the_o people_n in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la hold_v which_o use_v no_o other_o wrytte_n to_o have_v then_o the_o write_v of_o right_a close_n which_o shall_v be_v determine_v according_o to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o the_o monstraverunt_fw-la for_o to_z discharge_v they_o when_o their_o lord_n distrayn_v they_o for_o to_o do_v other_o service_n that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v and_o this_o writ_n of_o monstraverunt_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v bring_v against_o the_o lord_n &_o those_o tenant_n hold_v all_o by_o one_o certain_a service_n &_o these_o be_v free_a tenante_n of_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la socage_n in_o base_a tenure_n be_v where_o a_o man_n hold_v in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la that_o may_v not_o have_v the_o monstraverunt_fw-la and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v call_v y_fw-mi â—_o base_a tenure_n ¶_o to_o hold_v in_o fee_n ferme_fw-fr be_v to_o hold_v in_o fee_n simple_a yeldinge_n to_o the_o lord_n the_o value_n or_o at_o the_o least_o the_o four_o part_n by_o year_n and_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o as_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o feffement_n and_o he_o that_o hold_v in_o fee_n farm_n ought_v to_o do_v fealty_n and_o not_o relief_n frank_n fee._n ¶_o to_o hold_v in_o frank_a fee_n be_v to_o hold_v in_o fee_n simple_a land_n pledable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n base_a fee._n ¶_o to_o hold_v in_o fee_n base_a be_v to_o hold_v at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n villeinage_n ¶_o to_o hold_v in_o pure_a vyllenage_n be_v to_o do_v all_o that_o y_z e_z lord_n will_v he_o command_v ¶_o the_o
definition_n of_o villeinage_n be_v villain_n of_o blood_n and_o of_o tenure_n and_o it_o be_v he_o of_o who_o the_o lord_n take_v redemptyon_n to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n &_o to_o make_v he_o free_a &_o it_o be_v he_o who_o the_o lord_n may_v put_v out_o of_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n at_o his_o will_n &_o alsoe_o of_o all_o his_o good_n and_o cattle_n and_o note_v well_o y_o it_o a_o sokman_n be_v no_o pure_a villain_fw-fr nor_o a_o villain_fw-fr owe_v not_o ward_v marriage_n nor_o relief_n nor_o to_o do_v any_o other_o service_n real_a and_o note_v well_o that_o the_o tenure_n in_o vyllenage_n shall_v make_v no_o free_a man_n villain_fw-fr if_o it_o be_v not_o continue_v sith_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n nor_o vyllayn_n land_n shall_v make_v no_o free_a man_n villain_fw-fr nor_o free_a land_n shall_v make_v no_o villain_fw-fr free_a except_o that_o the_o tenant_n have_v continue_v free_a since_o the_o time_n of_o no_o mind_n but_o a_o villain_fw-fr shall_v make_v free_a land_n villain_n by_o seysin_n or_o claim_v of_o y_fw-fr e_o lord_n and_o note_v well_o that_o if_o a_o villain_n purchase_v certain_a land_n &_o take_v a_o wife_n &_o alien_a and_o die_v before_o the_o claim_n or_o seysin_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o lord_n y_z e_z wife_n shalbée_v endow_v and_o note_v well_o y_z t_z in_o case_n that_o the_o lord_n bring_v a_o praecipe_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la against_o the_o alien_a the_o which_o vonch_v to_o warrant_v the_o issue_n of_o the_o villain_n which_o be_v villain_fw-fr to_o the_o lord_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o voucher_n &_o by_o protestation_n y_fw-fr e_o lord_n may_v say_v that_o notwithstanding_o that_o he_o plede_v with_o his_o villain_fw-fr yet_o his_o villain_fw-fr shall_v not_o be_v enfraunchise_v and_o note_v well_o that_o a_o bastard_n shall_v never_o be_v judge_v bylleyne_v but_o by_o knowledge_n in_o court_n of_o record_n and_o note_v well_o that_o if_o det_fw-la be_v due_a by_o a_o lord_n to_o a_o free_a man_n and_o he_o make_v two_o man_n his_o executour_n the_o which_o be_v villeyne_n to_o the_o say_v lord_n and_o die_v the_o villain_n shall_v have_v a_o actyon_n of_o debt_n against_o their_o lord_n notwythstandinge_v that_o he_o plede_v with_o they_o and_o if_o he_o make_v protestation_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v for_o so_o much_o enfraunchise_v for_o that_o that_o they_o be_v to_o recover_v the_o debt_n aforesaid_a to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o other_o person_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o the_o use_n of_o their_o testatour_n and_o not_o to_o their_o own_o use_n and_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n have_v a_o villain_fw-fr which_o purchase_v certain_a land_n in_o fee_n and_o after_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n enter_v she_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n to_o she_o &_o to_o her_o heir_n for_o ever_o more_o &_o the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o year_n of_o a_o villain_n and_o note_v well_o that_o the_o lord_n may_v roble_v his_o villain_n bete_a and_o chastise_v at_o his_o will_n save_v only_o that_o he_o may_v not_o maim_v he_o for_o than_o he_o shall_v have_v appell_n of_o maim_n against_o he_o ¶_o and_o note_v well_o that_o a_o villain_n may_v have_v iij._o action_n against_o his_o lord_n y_o it_o be_v to_o say_v appel_n of_o death_n of_o his_o aunce_n stour_n appel_n of_o rape_n do_v to_o his_o wife_n &_o appel_n of_o maim_n and_o note_v well_o if_o two_o parcener_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o nyefe_n &_o one_o of_o they_o be_v nonsute_n the_o nonsuite_fw-fr of_o he_o shalbée_v judge_v y_o it_o consuit_fw-la of_o they_o both_o so_o that_o if_o the_o non-suite_n be_v after_o appearance_n they_o shalbée_v put_v out_o from_o that_o action_n for_o ever_o for_o the_o law_n be_v such_o in_o favour_n of_o liberty_n and_o note_v well_o if_o two_o have_v a_o vylleine_a in_o come_fw-mi &_o one_o of_o they_o make_v to_o he_o a_o manumission_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v make_v free_a against_o both_o and_o note_v well_o that_o in_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr nativo_fw-la habendo_fw-la it_o behove_v that_o the_o lord_n show_v how_o he_o come_v privy_a of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o villain_fw-fr of_o who_o he_o be_v lord_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o he_o nor_o none_o of_o his_o ancestor_n be_v not_o seize_v of_o none_o of_o his_o blood_n he_o shall_v not_o win_v by_o his_o action_n if_o you_o â—_o villain_n have_v not_o knowledge_v in_o court_n of_o record_n himself_o to_o be_v his_o villain_n and_o note_v well_o that_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o niefe_n may_v not_o be_v put_v more_o niefe_n than_o ij_o &_o this_o be_v first_o bring_v in_o in_o y_fw-es â—_o hatred_n of_o bondage_n but_o in_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr libertate_fw-la probanda_fw-la may_v be_v put_v as_o many_o nyefes_n as_o the_o plaintiff_n will_n ¶_o and_o note_v well_o that_o if_o the_o vylleyne_v of_o a_o lord_n be_v in_o auncien_fw-fr demesne_fw-la of_o y_fw-fr e_o king_n or_o other_o town_n privilege_v within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n the_o lord_n may_v seize_v he_o and_o if_o he_o dwell_v in_o the_o same_o town_n or_o other_o place_n fraunchise_v by_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n without_o seisin_n of_o the_o lord_n he_o have_v no_o power_n to_o seyse_v he_o after_o if_o he_o go_v not_o in_o estraie_o out_o of_o the_o foresay_a fraunche_n taile_n ¶_o to_o hold_v in_o the_o tail_n be_v where_o a_o man_n hold_v certain_a land_n or_o tenement_n to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n béegotten_v and_o note_v well_o that_o if_o y_fw-mi â—_o land_n be_v géeven_v to_o a_o man_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n male_n and_o he_o have_v issue_n male_a he_o have_v fee_n simple_a and_o that_o be_v adjudge_v in_o y_z e_z parliament_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n but_o where_o land_n or_o tenemente_n be_v géeven_v to_o a_o man_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v than_o he_o have_v fee_n tail_n and_o the_o issue_n female_a shall_v not_o be_v enheritable_a as_o it_o appear_v the_o xiiii_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o in_o assize_n taile_n apres_fw-fr possibility_n ¶_o to_o hold_v in_o the_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a be_v where_o land_n be_v give_fw-ge to_o a_o man_n &_o to_o his_o wife_n &_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n engender_v and_o one_o of_o they_o overlyve_v the_o other_o without_o issue_n between_o they_o béegotten_v he_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n for_o term_v of_o his_o own_o life_n as_o tenant_n in_o the_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a and_o not_o withstand_v that_o he_o do_v waste_v he_o shall_v never_o be_v impech_v of_o that_o waist_n and_o note_v that_o if_o he_o alien_a he_o in_o the_o reversion_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o write_v of_o entre_fw-fr in_o consimili_fw-la casu_fw-la but_o he_o may_v enter_v and_o his_o entre_fw-fr be_v lawful_a per_fw-la robertum_fw-la thorpe_n chief_a justice_n frankmariage_n ¶_o to_o hold_v in_o frankemariage_n be_v to_o hold_v in_o the_o second_o tail_n lymit_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n second_o cap._n 1._o and_o the_o feoffour_n shall_v acquit_v y_fw-mi â—_o feoffée_fw-fr of_o all_o manner_n of_o service_n unto_o y_z e_o 5._o degree_n be_v past_a and_o y_fw-fr e_o feffour_fw-fr shall_v do_v all_o the_o service_n and_o suit_n during_o y_o e_o say_v term_v and_o after_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o feoffée_n shall_v do_v it_o for_o that_o that_o the_o privity_n of_o blood_n be_v past_a and_o if_o he_o be_v distrain_v for_o seruyce_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o mesne_n against_o he_o suppose_v that_o he_o hold_v the_o land_n of_o he_o but_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o foreiudgement_n if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o advantage_n of_o his_o issue_n and_o note_v well_o that_o after_o the_o fowerth_o degree_n be_v past_a he_o shall_v be_v attendaunt_a of_o as_o much_o service_n to_o the_o donour_n as_o the_o donour_n be_v attendant_a to_o the_o lord_n paramount_n and_o if_o he_o do_v felony_n for_o which_o he_o be_v attaint_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v his_o land_n for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n natural_a and_o after_o his_o death_n his_o issue_n shall_v inheryte_v as_o by_o force_n of_o the_o tail_n and_o in_o this_o case_n none_o shall_v have_v his_o land_n by_o way_n of_o eschete_n no_o more_o then_o in_o any_o other_o tail_n and_o in_o case_n that_o the_o tenant_n die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v the_o land_n shall_v revert_v to_o the_o donour_n as_o it_o shall_v in_o the_o common_a tail_n and_o if_o a_o man_n let_v his_o land_n to_o another_o in_o frank_a marriage_n yield_v to_o he_o a_o certain_a rent_n by_o year_n he_o shall_v hold_v this_o land_n in_o the_o common_a tail_n and_o not_o in_o frankemariage_n for_o by_o the_o rent_n reserve_v these_o word_n
a_o exposition_n of_o certain_a difficult_a and_o obscure_a word_n and_o term_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n new_o set_v forth_o and_o augment_v both_o in_o french_a and_o english_a for_o the_o help_n of_o such_o young_a student_n as_o be_v desirous_a to_o attain_v the_o knowledge_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o same_o whereunto_o be_v also_o add_v the_o old_a tenor_n ¶_o in_o aedibus_fw-la richardi_fw-la tottelli_n 1579._o ¶_o cum_fw-la privilegio_fw-la le_fw-fr table_n abatement_n de_fw-fr brief_a on_o plaint_n fol._n 1_o abatement_n en_fw-fr terres_fw-la 1_o abbe_n 2_o abbettour_n 2_o abeyance_n 2_o abisherse_v 4_o abjuration_n 4_o abridgement_n the_o plaint_n on_o demand_n 5_o acceptance_n 5_o accessory_n 6_o action_n 7_o action_n personal_n 7_o action_n popular_a 7_o action_n real_n 8_o accord_n 8_o acquital_n 8_o acquittance_n 9_o addition_n 10_o adiournement_n 11_o administratour_n 11_o act_n 11_o admiral_n 12_o aduowson_n 12_o age_n prior_n 12_o agreement_n 13_o aid_v 16_o alien_n 17_o alienation_n 17_o ambidexter_n 17_o amendment_n 18_o amercement_n 18_o amercement_n royal_a 18_o a_o iour_fw-fr et_fw-fr waist_n 18_o annuity_n 19_o appell_n 19_o appellant_n 20_o appellor_n 20_o appendant_a et_fw-la appertinent_a 20_o apportionment_n 20_o appropriation_n 22_o approvement_n 23_o arditerment_n 23_o arrest_v 23_o arrearage_n 24_o assets_n 24_o assignee_n 25_o attainder_n 26_o averment_n 26_o auerpenie_n 26_o auncien_fw-fr demesne_fw-la 26_o auowry_n 27_o b_z ¶_o bail_n 27_o baylement_n 28_o bailiff_n 28_o bakberind_v thief_n 28_o bargain_n et_fw-la sale_n 29_o bar_v 29_o bastard_n 30_o battle_n 31_o bigamy_n 31_o blodewit_n 32_o boot_n 32_o brodehalpeny_n 33_o brugbote_n 33_o burghbote_n 33_o burghbrech_v 33_o burgh_n english_n 33_o burglary_n 34_o c_o ¶_o carâ—age_n 34_o session_n 34_o challenge_v 35_o champertourâ—_n 36_o charge_n 36_o charter_n de_fw-fr terres_fw-la 36_o chattel_n 37_o childwite_n 37_o chimni_n 37_o choose_v en_fw-fr action_n 37_o circuit_n the_o action_n 38_o claim_v 39_o clergy_n 39_o clerk_n attaint_v et_fw-fr clerk_n convict_v 41_o colour_n 41_o colour_v de_fw-fr office_n 43_o coilusion_n 43_o common_a lcy_n 43_o common_a 45_o condition_n 46_o confiscate_v biens_fw-fr 48_o contract_n 48_o conusance_n 49_o corody_n 50_o coroner_n 51_o corporation_n 52_o corpse_n politic_a 53_o corruption_n de_fw-fr sangue_fw-fr 53_o covenant_n 54_o coverture_n 54_o covin_z 54_o counterplea_n 54_o cinque_fw-fr port_n 55_o d_o ¶_o damage_n fefant_n 60_o danegelde_n 61_o dcane_n et_fw-fr chapter_n 61_o declaration_n 61_o defendant_n 62_o domain_v 62_o demaundant_a 62_o demy_fw-fr sink_v ou_fw-fr sangue_fw-fr 62_o demurrer_n 63_o denizen_n 63_o deodande_n 64_o departure_n the_o son_n plea_n ou_fw-fr matter_n 64_o departure_n in_o despite_n del_fw-it court_n 64_o deputy_n 64_o devastaverunt_fw-la bona_fw-la testatoris_fw-la 65_o devise_v 66_o descent_n 70_o disclaimer_n 70_o dime_n 70_o disparagement_n 71_o disseisin_n 72_o disseysin_v sur_fw-fr disscisin_n 72_o dissâ—ysour_n et_fw-fr disseisee_fw-mi 72_o distrcsse_n 72_o divorce_n 75_o donour_v et_fw-fr donee_n 55_o double_v plea_n 75_o droit_n 76_o droit_n dentrie_n 76_o dure_v 76_o e._n ¶_o eire_n justice_n 77_o embrasour_n ou_fw-fr embraceour_n 77_o encrochment_n 77_o inheritance_n 78_o equity_n 78_o escape_v 80_o esplces_fw-la 81_o essoine_v 81_o estoppel_n 82_o estraunger_n 84_o estraye_n 84_o excommengement_n 84_o exchange_n 85_o execution_n 86_o executor_n 87_o extinguishment_n 87_o extortion_n 88_o f._n ¶_o failer_z de_fw-fr record_n 89_o fait_z 89_o farm_n on_o farm_n 95_o fee_n farm_n 96_o feoffement_n 96_o feffour_n et_fw-fr feffee_n 96_o firebote_n 96_o fledwite_n 97_o flemeswite_n 97_o fletwite_n 97_o forstal_n 97_o forstall_a 97_o fraunche_n royal_a 98_o frankemariage_n 98_o franktenement_n 98_o freshsuit_n 99_o g._n ¶_o gager_n the_o deliverance_n 100_o guard_n 101_o garden_n 101_o garnishment_n 102_o gavelate_v 103_o gavelkinde_n 104_o gelde_v 135_o grithbrech_v 135_o h._n ¶_o hangwite_n 135_o hariot_n 136_o haybote_n oâ—_n hedgebote_fw-ge 136_o hidage_n 137_o hodgepodge_n 137_o homesoken_n 138_o homicide_n ou_fw-fr manslaughter_n 138_o hornegeld_n 139._o housebote_n 139_o hundred_o 139_o hundredum_fw-la 140_o i._n ¶_o idiot_n 140_o illoyal_a assembly_n 141_o imparlance_n 141_o imprisonment_n 142_o insangetheâ—e_v 142_o information_n 142_o jointure_n 142_o l._n ¶_o larceny_n 144_o lastage_n 144_o lessor_n et_fw-fr lessee_n 144_o levant_n et_fw-la couchant_a 145_o ley_n gager_n 145_o livery_n the_o seisin_n 145_o lotherâ—it_fw-la 148_o m._n ¶_o mahim_n 148_o mainprize_n 149_o manor_n 149_o maâ—â—ission_n 150_o maxim_n 250_o maynoâ—r_n 151_o misprision_n 151_o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-la faits_fw-fr on_o record_n 152_o mortgage_n on_o morgag_v 153_o mortmain_n 154_o mulier_fw-la 154_o murder_v 155_o n._n ¶_o negativa_fw-la preignans_fw-la 155_o niefe_n 157_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la 158_o nomination_n 158_o nonability_n 158_o nâ—de_v contraâ—t_n 158_o o._n ¶_o orâ—dâ—lfe_n 159_o oâ—â—faâ—gthiefe_n 159_o oweltie_n 159_o oyer_n de_fw-fr record_n et_fw-fr faits_fw-fr 160_o p._n ¶_o pape_n 160_o partition_n 161_o party_n 163_o patron_n 163_o perquisity_n 163_o pleiâ—tife_n 164_o pledinge_v 164_o pound_n 164_o possession_n 165_o preamble_n 165_o prescription_n 166_o presentment_n 166_o pretence_a drnt_n ou_fw-fr title_n 166_o privy_a ou_fw-fr privity_n et_fw-fr privy_n 167_o privilege_n 168_o prochen_n amy_n 169_o protestation_n 170_o purchase_v 170_o q._n ¶_o quarentine_n 170_o quinzim_n 171_o r._n ¶_o regratour_n 171_o rejoinder_n 172_o relief_n 172_o remainder_n 174_o replication_n 175_o reprise_n 175_o resceit_n 175_o reservation_n 175_o retraxit_fw-la 176_o reve_v 176_o reversion_n 177_o riot_n 178_o robbery_n 178_o rout_n 178_o s._n sake_n 179_o scot_n 179_o show_v 179_o sock_n 179_o sokemans_fw-mi 179_o spoliation_n 281_o stallage_n 183_o suit_n covenant_n 183_o suit_n custom_n 183_o suit_n real_a 183_o suit_n service_n 184_o t._n ¶_o tax_v et_fw-la tallage_n 184_o tenure_n in_o capitie_n 184_o testament_n 185_o they_o 186_o thesehoote_v 186_o title_n 186_o title_n the_o entry_n 187_o tolle_n ou_fw-fr tolne_a 187_o turn_v del_o viscont_v 189_o treasure_n trove_v 189_o u._n ¶_o uâ—â—we_n 190_o uiscount_n 190_o uoucher_n 19â—_n use_v 19â—_n usury_n 193_o utlagary_n 194_o w._n waise_v 194_o waive_n 196_o waâ—wite_n 196_o wreck_n 197_o finis_fw-la la_fw-fr table_n deal_v tenor_n service_n de_fw-fr chivaler_n 198_o 2_o grand_a serieanty_n 198_o 3_o petit_n serieantie_n 198_o 4_o ostrich_n 199_o 5_o homage_n auncestrel_n 199_o 6_o courtesy_n dengleâ—_n 200_o 7_o fee_n simple_a 200_o 8_o frank_n tenure_n 201_o 9_o dower_n 201_o 10_o term_n dans_fw-fr 201_o 11_o mortgage_n 201_o 12_o burgage_n 203_o 13_o socage_n 203_o 14_o fee_fw-mi ferme_fw-fr 205_o 15_o frank_n fee_v 205_o 16_o base_a fee_n 205_o 17_o uillenage_n 205_o 18_o tail_n 208_o 19_o tail_n apres_fw-fr possibility_n dissâ—e_o extinct_a 208_o 20_o fanke_v marriage_n 211_o 21_o frank_n almoigne_z 212_o 22_o elegit_fw-la 213_o 23_o statut_fw-la merchant_n 216_o 24_o rent_n service_n 218_o 25_o rent_n charge_n 219_o 26_o rent_n seek_v 221_o 27_o suit_n service_n 224_o finis_fw-la term_n of_o the_o law_n ¶_o abatement_n of_o a_o write_v or_o plaint_n abatement_n of_o a_o writ_n or_o plaint_n be_v when_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v by_o write_v or_o plaint_n wherein_o be_v lack_v of_o sufficient_a &_o good_a matter_n or_o else_o the_o matter_n allege_v be_v not_o certeine_o set_v down_o or_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n or_o place_n be_v misname_v or_o if_o there_o appear_v variance_n between_o the_o writ_n and_o the_o speciality_n or_o record_n or_o that_o the_o writ_n or_o the_o declaration_n be_v uncerteine_a or_o for_o death_n of_o the_o playntife_n or_o defendant_n and_o for_o diverse_a other_o like_a cause_n which_o i_o omit_v of_o purpose_n for_o thereof_o alone_o a_o man_n may_v make_v a_o large_a discourse_n &_o i_o determine_v to_o satisfy_v you_o â–ª_o good_a brother_n nicholas_n as_o well_o as_o i_o may_v with_z as_z much_o brevity_n &_o as_o little_a trouble_n to_o myself_o as_o i_o can_v then_o upon_o those_o defaulte_n the_o defendant_n may_v pray_v that_o the_o writ_n or_o plaint_n may_v abate_v that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o you_o â—_o plaintiff_n suit_n against_o he_o may_v cease_v for_o that_o time_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v begin_v again_o his_o suit_n and_o bring_v a_o new_a write_v or_o plaint_n if_o he_o be_v so_o dispose_v to_o do_v abatement_n in_o land_n abatement_n in_o land_n or_o tenemente_n be_v when_o a_o man_n die_v seize_v of_o landÊ’_n or_o tenemente_n &_o a_o stranger_n that_o be_v to_o say_v one_o that_o have_v no_o right_a enter_v into_o the_o same_o land_n or_o tenemente_n before_o the_o heir_n make_v his_o entry_n this_o entry_n of_o the_o stranger_n be_v call_v a_o abatement_n and_o he_o a_o abator_n but_o if_o you_o â—_o heir_n enter_v first_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o auncestour_n and_o the_o stranger_n enter_v upon_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o heir_n this_o entry_n of_o the_o stranger_n be_v a_o disseisin_n to_o
the_o heir_n abbot_n abbot_n be_v the_o sovereign_a head_n or_o chief_a of_o those_o house_n of_o popish_a religion_n which_o when_o they_o stand_v be_v call_v abbey_v and_o this_o abbot_n together_o w_z t_z y_z e_z monk_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o same_o house_n who_o be_v call_v the_o covent_n make_v a_o corporation_n abbettour_n abbettorÊ’_n be_v indivers_a case_n diverse_o take_v one_o kind_n of_o abbettour_n be_v they_o that_o malicious_o without_o just_a cause_n or_o desert_n do_v procure_v other_o to_o sue_v false_a appeal_n of_o murder_n or_o felony_n against_o man_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o trouble_v and_o gréeve_v they_o and_o to_o bring_v they_o into_o infamy_n and_o slander_v abbettour_n in_o murder_n be_v those_o that_o command_v procure_v counsel_n or_o comfort_v other_o to_o murder_n and_o in_o some_o case_n such_o abettor_n shall_v be_v take_v as_o principal_n and_o in_o some_o case_n but_o as_o accessory_n so_o in_o other_o felony_n and_o their_o presence_n at_o the_o deed_n do_v and_o their_o absence_n make_v a_o difference_n in_o the_o case_n there_o be_v abettor_n also_o in_o treason_n but_o they_o be_v in_o case_n as_o principals_n for_o in_o treason_n there_o be_v no_o accessory_n abeyance_n abeyaunce_n be_v when_o a_o lea_n be_v make_v for_o term_n of_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i._o s._n which_o i._o s._n be_v live_v at_o y_fw-es â—_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n now_o this_o grant_n of_o rem_fw-la pass_v from_o the_o grauntour_n present_o yet_o it_o ve_v not_o present_o nor_o take_v hold_v in_o the_o grauntee_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o right_a heir_n of_o i._o s._n but_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o abeyance_n or_o as_o the_o logiciens_fw-la term_v it_o in_o power_n or_o in_o understanding_n and_o as_o we_o say_v in_o the_o cloud_n that_o be_v to_o wit_n in_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o law_n that_o if_o i._n s._n die_v leave_v a_o rightheire_n lyvinge_v and_o lyve_v the_o lessee_n for_o life_n than_o this_o be_v a_o good_a rem_fw-la '_o and_o now_o ve_v and_o come_v into_o that_o right_a heir_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o that_o he_o may_v grant_n forfayte_n or_o otherwise_o dyspose_v the_o same_o and_o cess_v to_o be_v any_o more_o in_o abeyaunce_n for_o that_o there_o be_v one_o now_o of_o abilitye_n to_o take_v it_o because_o that_o i._o s._n be_v dead_a &_o have_v leave_v a_o right_a heir_n in_o life_n which_o can_v not_o be_v live_v i._o s._n for_o that_o during_o his_o life_n none_o can_v proper_o be_v say_v his_o heir_n also_o if_o a_o man_n be_v patron_n of_o a_o church_n &_o presentethe_v one_o to_o the_o same_o now_o be_v the_o fee_n in_o the_o person_n but_o if_o the_o person_n die_v and_o the_o church_n be_v become_v void_a then_o be_v the_o fee_n in_o abeyaunce_n untyll_o there_o be_v a_o new_a personne_fw-fr present_v for_o y_z e_z patron_n have_v not_o the_o fee_n but_o only_o the_o right_a to_o present_v &_o you_o e_o fee_fw-fr be_v in_o y_z t_z incumbent_n y_o e_fw-la be_v present_v &_o after_o his_o death_n it_o be_v in_o no_o body_n but_o in_o abeiance_n till_o therebe_n a_o new_a incumbent_n as_o aforesaid_a ¶_o abisherse_v abishersinge_v and_o in_o some_o copy_n mishersinge_v that_o be_v to_o be_v quite_o of_o amercement_n before_o who_o soever_o of_o transumptyon_n prove_v abjuration_n abjuration_n be_v a_o oath_n that_o a_o man_n or_o woman_n shall_v take_v when_o they_o have_v commit_v felonye_n and_o fly_v to_o that_o church_n or_o church_n yard_n for_o safeguard_n of_o their_o lyve_n chosinge_v rather_o perpetual_a banishement_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n then_o to_o stand_v to_o the_o law_n and_o to_o be_v try_v of_o the_o felonye_n and_o this_o law_n be_v institute_v by_o saint_n edward_n the_o confessor_n a_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n before_o the_o conquest_n and_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o mercy_n and_o for_o the_o love_n and_o reverence_n no_o doubt_n that_o he_o and_o other_o his_o successor_n do_v bear_v unto_o the_o house_n of_o god_n or_o place_n of_o prayer_n and_o administration_n of_o his_o word_n and_o sacrament_n which_o we_o call_v the_o church_n but_o how_o uncomely_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v or_o be_v and_o how_o far_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o house_n of_o god_n to_o make_v she_o a_o succorour_n and_o defender_n of_o horrible_a murderer_n &_o thief_n you_o may_v consider_v brother_n nicholas_n and_o the_o rather_o when_o you_o remember_v what_o our_o saviour_n chiste_n say_v reprehend_v the_o jew_n and_o paraventure_fw-fr also_o propheseinge_v of_o this_o my_o house_n shalbée_v call_v the_o house_n of_o prayer_n but_o you_o have_v make_v it_o a_o den_n of_o théeve_n abridgement_n of_o a_o plaint_n or_o demand_n abridgement_n of_o a_o plaint_n or_o demand_n be_v where_o one_o bring_v a_o assize_n write_v of_o dower_n write_v of_o ward_n or_o such_o like_a where_o the_o writ_n be_v de_fw-fr libero_fw-la tenemento_fw-it as_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n the_o writ_n be_v rationabilem_fw-la dotem_fw-la que_fw-la eam_fw-la contingit_fw-la de_fw-la libero_fw-la tenemento_fw-it w._n her_o husband_n and_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o ward_n the_o writ_n be_v custod_a '_o terr'_fw-it et_fw-fr here_v '_o &c._n &c._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o demaundant_a demand_v diverse_a acre_n or_o parcel_n of_o land_n and_o the_o tenant_n plead_v non_fw-la tenure_n or_o jointenancy_n or_o some_o other_o such_o like_a plea_n to_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n demand_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n then_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o demaundant_a may_v abridge_v his_o plaint_n or_o demand_n to_o that_o parcel_n that_o be_v to_o say_v he_o may_v leave_v that_o part_n out_o and_o pray_v that_o the_o tenant_n shall_v answer_v to_o the_o rest_n to_o which_o he_o have_v not_o yet_o plead_v any_o thing_n the_o cause_n be_v for_o that_o in_o such_o writ_n the_o certainty_n be_v not_o set_v down_o but_o the_o demand_n run_v general_o de_fw-fr libero_fw-la tenemento_fw-it and_o notwithstanding_o the_o demaundaunt_a have_v abridge_v his_o plaint_n or_o demand_n in_o part_n yâ—t_v the_o writ_n remain_v good_a still_o de_fw-la libero_fw-la tenemento_fw-it for_o the_o rest_n acceptance_n acceptance_n be_v a_o take_n in_o good_a part_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o agreeinge_v unto_o some_o act_n do_v before_o which_o may_v have_v byne_v undo_v and_o avoid_v if_o such_o acceptance_n have_v not_o be_v by_o he_o or_o they_o that_o so_o accept_v as_o for_o example_n if_o a_o abbot_n lease_n land_n of_o his_o house_n for_o term_v of_o year_n reserve_v rend_v and_o die_v and_o after_o a_o other_o be_v make_v abbot_n who_o accept_v that_o be_v to_o say_v take_v or_o receyve_v the_o rent_n when_o it_o be_v due_a and_o aught_o to_o be_v pay_v now_o by_o this_o acceptance_n the_o lease_n be_v make_v perfect_a and_o good_a which_o else_o the_o abbot_n may_v very_o well_o have_v avoid_v and_o make_v frustrate_v the_o like_a law_n be_v iâ—_n a_o man_n &_o his_o wife_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o you_o â—_o right_n of_z y_z â—_o wife_n â—ome_o and_o make_v a_o lease_n or_o feoffement_n reserve_v rend_v and_o the_o husband_n die_v she_o accept_v or_o receive_v the_o rent_n by_o which_o the_o feoffement_n or_o lease_n be_v make_v perfect_a and_o good_a and_o shall_v bar_v she_o to_o bring_v she_o write_v call_v cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la accessory_n accessory_n be_v in_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o before_o the_o offence_n the_o other_o after_o the_o offence_n be_v do_v accessory_n béefore_o the_o fact_n or_o offence_n be_v he_o that_o command_v or_o procure_v a_o other_o to_o do_v felony_n and_o be_v not_o there_o present_v himself_o when_o the_o other_o do_v it_o but_o if_o he_o be_v present_a than_o he_o be_v also_o principal_a accessory_n after_o the_o offence_n or_o fact_n be_v he_o that_o receyve_v favour_v or_o aid_v a_o fellow_n know_v well_o of_o the_o deed_n that_o he_o have_v do_v also_o one_o may_v be_v accessory_a to_o a_o accessory_n as_o if_o one_o felonious_o receive_v a_o other_o that_o be_v accessory_a of_o a_o felony_n there_o the_o receyver_n be_v a_o accessory_a action_n action_n be_v a_o suit_n give_v by_o the_o law_n to_o recover_v a_o thing_n as_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o such_o like_a action_n personal_n action_n personal_n be_v such_o action_n whereby_o a_o man_n claim_v debt_n or_o other_o good_n or_o cattle_n or_o damage_n for_o they_o or_o damage_n for_o wrong_v do_v to_o his_o person_n action_n popular_a action_n popular_a be_v a_o action_n which_o be_v give_v upon_o the_o breach_n of_o some_o penal_a statute_n which_o action_n every_o man_n that_o will_v may_v sue_v for_o himself_o and_o the_o queen_n by_o information_n or_o otherwise_o as_o the_o statute_n allow_v and_o the_o case_n require_v and_o of_o
right_a to_o present_v be_v call_v patron_n age_fw-la prier_fw-la age_fw-la prier_fw-la be_v when_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o infant_n of_o land_n that_o he_o have_v by_o descent_n there_o he_o shall_v show_v the_o matter_n to_o the_o court_n &_o shall_v pray_v that_o the_o action_n shall_v abide_v till_o his_o full_a age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o so_o by_o award_n of_o the_o court_n the_o suit_n shall_v surcesse_n but_o in_o a_o write_v of_o dower_n &_o in_o assize_n &_o also_o in_o such_o action_n where_o the_o infant_n come_v in_o of_o his_o own_o wrong_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v his_o age_n also_o note_v well_o y_z â—_o there_o be_v many_o diversity_n of_o age_n for_z y_z â—_o lord_n shall_v have_v aid_n of_o his_o tenant_n in_o socage_n for_o to_o marye_n his_o daughter_n when_o you_o â—_o daughter_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v of_o thage_n of_o seven_o year_n and_o also_o aid_v for_o to_o make_v his_o son_n &_o heir_n knight_n when_o he_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o seven_o year_n also_o a_o woman_n which_o be_v marry_v at_o the_o age_n of_o ix_o year_n if_o her_o husband_n die_v seize_v shall_v have_v dower_n &_o not_o before_o nine_o year_n also_o fourteen_o year_n be_v y_o â—_o age_n of_o a_o woman_n y_fw-fr â—_o she_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n if_o she_o be_v of_o such_o age_n at_o y_fw-es â—_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o auncester_n but_o if_o she_o be_v which_o tin_n y_fw-fr â—_o age_n of_o xiiii_o year_n and_o in_o ward_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o lord_n them_z she_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n till_o y_fw-es â—_o age_n of_o 16._o yer_n &_o also_o xxj_o year_n be_v the_o age_n of_o y_fw-es â—_o heir_n male_a to_o â—ée_v in_o ward_n and_o after_o y_fw-fr â—_o out_o of_o ward_n &_o also_o it_o be_v you_o â—_o age_n of_o male_a and_o female_a to_o sue_v &_o to_o be_v sue_v of_o land_n which_o they_o have_v or_o claim_v by_o descent_n &_o to_o make_v all_o manner_n of_o contract_n &_o bargain_n and_o not_o before_o but_o if_o such_o a_o infaunt_n w_o t_o the_o age_n of_o xxj_o year_n geve_v his_o good_n &_o the_o donee_n take_v they_o he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o he_o delyver_v they_o himself_o agreement_n a_o gréement_n be_v after_o this_o sort_n define_v or_o expound_v in_o master_n plowdens_n commentary_n aggreamentum_fw-la be_v a_o word_n compound_v of_o two_o word_n namely_o of_o aggregatio_fw-la and_o mentium_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v agreement_n of_o mind_n so_o that_o agreement_n be_v a_o consent_n of_o mind_n in_o some_o thing_n do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v and_o by_o draw_v together_o of_o the_o ij_o word_n aggregatio_fw-la &_o mentium_fw-la &_o by_o the_o hasty_a &_o short_a pronounce_v of_o they_o they_o be_v make_v one_o word_n to_o wit_n aggreament_n '_o which_o be_v no_o other_o thing_n than_o a_o join_v put_v cupple_a &_o knit_v together_o of_o ij_o or_o more_o mind_n in_o any_o thing_n do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v see_v after_o in_o testament_n and_o this_o agreement_n be_v in_o iij._o manner_n the_o i_o be_v a_o agreement_n execute_v all_o ready_a at_z y_z â—_o begin_n the_o second_o be_v a_o agreement_n after_o a_o act_n do_v by_o a_o other_o and_o be_v a_o agreement_n execute_v also_o the_o three_o be_v a_o agreement_n executorie_a or_o to_o be_v do_v in_o time_n yet_o to_o come_v the_o first_o which_o be_v a_o agreement_n execute_v already_o at_o y_fw-fr â—_o begin_n be_v such_o where_o of_o mention_v be_v make_v in_o you_o â—_o stat_fw-la of_o 25._o e._n 3._o cap._n 3._o of_o clothes_n in_z y_z â—_o iiij_o statute_n which_o say_v that_o you_o â—_o good_n &_o thing_n buy_v by_o forestaller_n be_v thereof_o attaint_v shalbée_a forfeit_n to_o the_o queen_n if_o the_o huyer_n have_v therefore_o make_v gree_n with_o the_o seller_n in_o which_o case_n this_o word_n greenshield_n which_o be_v otherwise_o call_v agreement_n shall_v be_v understand_v agreement_n execute_v y_fw-fr â—_o be_v payment_n for_o y_fw-es â—_o thing_n the_o secondmane_a of_o agreement_n be_v where_o one_o do_v a_o thing_n or_o act_n and_o a_o other_o agree_v or_o assente_v thereto_o afterward_o as_o if_o one_o do_v a_o disseisin_n to_o my_o use_n and_o after_o i_o agree_v to_o it_o now_o i_o shall_v be_v a_o disseisour_n from_o the_o beginning_n &_o such_o agreement_n be_v a_o agreement_n after_o a_o act_n don_fw-mi the_o iij._o agreement_n be_v when_o both_o party_n at_o one_o time_n be_v agree_v that_o such_o a_o thing_n shall_v be_v do_v in_o time_n to_o come_v and_o this_o agreement_n be_v executory_a in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o thing_n shall_v be_v do_v after_o and_o yet_o there_o their_o â—â—indes_n agree_v at_o one_o time_n but_o because_o the_o performance_n shall_v be_v afterward_o and_o so_o the_o thing_n upon_o which_o the_o agreement_n be_v make_v remain_v to_o be_v do_v y_fw-fr â—_o agreement_n shall_v be_v say_v executory_a and_o y_o â—_o the_o statute_n of_o 26._o h._n 8._o cap._n 3._o do_v prove_v where_o it_o say_v that_o every_o vicar_n person_n &_o such_o like_o etc._n etc._n before_o their_o actual_a possession_n or_o meddle_v w_n t_o the_o profit_n of_o their_o benefice_n shall_v satisfy_v content_a etc._n etc._n or_o agree_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o queen_n the_o first_o fruit_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o any_o such_o person_n vicar_n etc._n etc._n enter_v in_o actual_a possession_n etc._n etc._n this_o agreement_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v executory_a as_o you_o â—_o common_a use_n prove_v for_o it_o be_v use_v y_fw-fr â—_o he_o w_z t_z one_z or_o ij_o w_z t_z him_z do_v make_v two_o or_o three_o obligation_n for_o it_o to_o be_v pay_v at_o certain_a day_n after_o and_o this_o agreement_n executorye_n be_v denide_v in_o ij_o point_n one_o be_v a_o agreement_n executory_a which_o be_v certain_a at_o the_o begin_v as_o be_v say_v last_o béefore_o of_o the_o first_o fruit_n the_o other_o be_v where_o you_o â—_o certentye_o do_v not_o appear_v at_o the_o first_o and_z y_z â—_o party_n be_v agree_v y_fw-fr â—_o the_o thing_n shall_v be_v perform_v or_o pay_v upon_o the_o certainty_n know_v as_o if_o one_o sell_v to_o a_o other_o all_o his_o wheat_n in_o such_o a_o tasse_fw-la in_o his_o barn_n â—nthreshed_v &_o it_o be_v agree_v between_o they_o y_z â—_o he_o shall_v pay_v for_o every_o bushel_n xij_o d._n when_o it_o be_v thresh_v clean_v &_o measure_v aide_n aid_n be_v when_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n tenant_n in_o dower_n tenant_n by_o courtesy_n or_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a be_v implede_v then_o for_o that_o y_fw-mi â—_o they_o have_v no_o estate_n but_o for_o term_v of_o life_n they_o shall_v pray_v in_o aid_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n &_o process_n shalbée_v make_v by_o writ_n against_o he_o to_o come_v and_o plede_n with_o the_o tenant_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o land_n if_o he_o will_v but_o it_o behove_v that_o they_o agree_v in_o plea_n for_o if_o they_o vary_v the_o plée_n of_o the_o tenant_n shall_v be_v take_v and_o then_o the_o aid_n prayer_n be_v void_a but_o if_o he_o come_v not_o at_o the_o second_o write_v than_o the_o tenant_n shall_v answer_v sole_a also_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o year_n tenant_n at_o will_n tenant_n by_o elegit_fw-la and_o tenant_n by_o statute_n merchant_n shall_v have_v aid_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n &_o theseruant_a and_o bailiff_n of_o their_o master_n when_o they_o have_v do_v any_o thing_n lawful_o in_o the_o right_n of_o their_o master_n shall_v have_v aid_n aid_v of_o the_o king_n be_v in_o like_a case_n as_o it_o be_v say_v béefore_o of_o a_o common_a personne_fw-fr and_o also_o in_o many_o other_o case_n where_o the_o king_n may_v have_v loss_n although_o that_o the_o tenant_n be_v tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a he_o shall_v have_v aid_n as_o if_o a_o rent_n be_v demand_v against_o the_o king_n tenant_n which_o hold_v in_o chief_a he_o shall_v have_v aid_n and_o so_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v of_o a_o common_a person_n also_o where_o a_o city_n or_o borough_n have_v a_o fee_n ferme_fw-fr of_o the_o king_n &_o any_o thing_n be_v demand_v against_o they_o which_o béelonge_v to_o the_o fee_n ferme_fw-fr they_o shall_v have_v aid_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o king_n also_o a_o man_n shall_v have_v aid_n of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o steed_n of_o voucher_n also_o the_o king_n bailife_o the_o collector_n and_o purueyour_fw-mi shall_v have_v aid_n of_o the_o king_n as_o well_o as_o the_o officer_n of_o other_o person_n alien_n alien_n be_v he_o who_o father_n &_o himself_o be_v both_o bear_v out_o of_o the_o queen_n legiance_n and_o if_o such_o a_o
sometime_o to_o the_o use_n of_o y_fw-fr t_o bailie_n y_o it_o be_v to_o say_v of_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v deliver_v and_o sometime_o also_o it_o be_v deliver_v over_o to_o you_o â—_o three_o person_n this_o delivery_n be_v call_v a_o bailement_n bailife_n bailife_o be_v a_o officer_n that_o belong_v to_o a_o manor_n to_o order_v the_o husbandry_n &_o have_v authority_n to_o pay_v quitrent_n issue_v out_o of_o y_z e_z manor_n fall_v tree_n repair_v house_n make_v pale_n hedge_n distreine_v beast_n upon_o the_o ground_n &_o diverse_a such_o like_a this_o officer_n be_v he_o who_o the_o ancient_a saxon_n call_v a_o réeve_v for_o the_o name_n bailife_o be_v not_o then_o know_v among_o they_o but_o come_v in_o with_o the_o norman_n &_o be_v call_v in_o lattin_a villicus_fw-la bakeberinde_a thief_n bakberinde_a thief_n be_v a_o thief_n that_o be_v take_v with_o the_o manner_n that_o be_v to_o say_v have_v y_o â—_o find_v upon_o he_o being_n follow_v with_o the_o hue_n and_o cry_n which_o he_o have_v steal_v whether_o it_o be_v money_n linen_n woollen_a or_o other_o stufe_fw-fr but_o it_o be_v most_o proper_o say_v when_o he_o be_v take_v carry_v those_o thing_n y_fw-fr â—_o he_o have_v steal_v in_o a_o bundle_n or_o fardel_n upon_o his_o back_n bargain_n and_o sale_n bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v when_o a_o recompense_n be_v give_v by_o both_o the_o party_n to_o the_o bargain_n as_o if_o one_o bargain_n &_o sell_v his_o land_n to_o a_o other_o for_o money_n here_o the_o land_n be_v a_o recompense_n to_o he_o for_o the_o money_n &_o the_o money_n be_v a_o recompense_n to_o the_o other_o for_o the_o land_n &_o this_o be_v a_o good_a contract_n and_o bargain_n and_o fee_n simple_a pass_v notwithstanding_o he_o do_v not_o say_v to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n and_o by_o such_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n land_n may_v pass_v without_o livery_n of_o seysin_n if_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v by_o deed_n indent_v seal_v and_o enroll_v either_o in_o the_o county_n where_o you_o â—_o land_n lie_v or_o in_o one_o of_o the_o queen_n court_n of_o record_n at_o westminster_n within_o ujmonethe_n next_o after_o the_o date_n of_o the_o same_o write_v endent_v accord_v to_o you_o â—_o statute_n in_o that_o béehalfe_n make_v in_o the_o 27._o year_n of_o h._n 8._o ca._n 16._o bar_n bar_n be_v when_o the_o defendant_n in_o any_o action_n plede_v a_o ple_n which_o be_v a_o sufficient_a answer_n and_o that_o distroy_v the_o action_n of_o the_o pleintife_n for_o ever_o bastard_n bastard_n be_v he_o that_o be_v bear_v of_o any_o woman_n not_o marry_v so_o y_z t_z his_o father_n be_v not_o know_v by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o law_n &_o therefore_o he_o be_v call_v the_o child_n of_o y_fw-es â—_o people_n but_o by_o the_o law_n spiritual_a if_o one_o get_v a_o child_n upon_o a_o woman_n which_o child_n be_v bear_v out_o of_o wedloke_n &_o after_o he_o marry_o the_o same_o woman_n them_z such_o a_o child_n shall_v be_v say_v mulier_fw-la &_o not_o bastard_n but_o by_o y_fw-es â—_o law_n of_o england_n it_o be_v a_o bastard_n and_o for_o y_z t_z cause_n when_o such_o special_a bastardy_n be_v allege_v it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n &_o not_o by_o the_o bishop_n but_o general_a bastardy_n allege_v shall_v be_v try_v by_o y_fw-es â—_o certificate_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o bishop_n and_o if_o a_o woman_n be_v great_a with_o child_n by_o her_o husband_n who_o die_v and_o she_o take_v a_o other_o husband_n &_o after_o y_o e_o child_n be_v bear_v this_o child_n shalbée_v say_v the_o child_n of_o the_o first_o husband_n but_o if_o she_o be_v prive_o with_o child_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o first_o husband_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v y_o e_o child_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o second_v husband_n but_o inquire_v far_o &_o see_v y_z e_o opinion_n of_o thorp_n 21._o e._n 3._o 39_o also_o if_o a_o man_n take_v a_o wife_n which_o be_v great_a w_n e_o child_n by_o a_o other_o that_o be_v not_o 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at_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n upon_o mislike_n of_o second_o marriage_n to_o be_v object_v when_o the_o prisoner_n demand_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o clergy_n to_o wit_v his_o book_n as_o namely_o to_o say_v that_o he_o which_o demand_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v marry_v to_o such_o a_o woman_n at_o such_o a_o place_n within_o such_o a_o diocese_n &_o that_o she_o be_v dead_a and_o that_o he_o have_v since_o marry_v a_o other_o woman_n within_o the_o same_o dioces_fw-fr or_o with_o in_o some_o other_o diocese_n and_o so_o be_v bigamus_fw-la or_o if_o he_o have_v be_v but_o once_o marry_v then_o to_o say_v that_o she_o who_o he_o have_v marry_v be_v or_o be_v a_o widow_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o left_a woman_n of_o such_o a_o one_o etc._n etc._n which_o thing_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o diocese_n where_o the_o marriage_n be_v allege_v and_o béeinge_v so_o certify_v by_o the_o bishop_n the_o prisoner_n shall_v lose_v the_o benefit_n 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non_fw-la oritur_fw-la actio_fw-la but_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v give_fw-ge for_o y_fw-es e_fw-es xx_o s._n though_o it_o be_v not_o but_o be_v you_o â—_o value_n of_o a_o penny_n than_o it_o have_v be_v a_o good_a contract_n conusance_fw-fr conusaunce_n of_o plée_n be_v a_o privilege_n that_o a_o city_n or_o town_n have_v of_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o hold_v plea_n of_o all_o contract_n and_o of_o land_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o fraunchise_n &_o when_o any_o man_n be_v implead_v for_o any_o such_o thing_n in_o the_o court_n of_o westminster_n the_o mayor_n and_o bailiff_n of_o such_o fraunche_n or_o their_o attorney_n may_v ask_v conusaunce_n of_o the_o plea_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o plée_n &_o the_o matter_n shalbée_v plead_v and_o determine_v before_o they_o but_o if_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n be_v lawful_o seize_v of_o the_o plea_n béefore_o conusance_n be_v demand_v than_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v conusance_n for_o y_fw-fr â—_o suit_n because_o 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father_n brother_n cousin_n or_o other_o man_n that_o he_o will_v appoint_v shall_v take_v it_o if_o it_o be_v a_o house_n of_o monk_n and_o if_o he_o be_v founder_n of_o a_o house_n of_o nun_n or_o woman_n they_o the_o same_o for_o his_o mother_n sister_n cousin_n or_o other_o woman_n that_o he_o will_v direct_v thither_o and_o always_o this_o be_v provide_v for_o that_o he_o that_o have_v corody_n in_o a_o house_n of_o monk_n may_v not_o send_v a_o woman_n to_o take_v it_o nor_o where_o corody_n be_v due_a in_o a_o nunnery_n there_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o appoint_v a_o man_n to_o receive_v y_fw-mi â—_o same_o for_o in_o both_o case_n such_o presentation_n be_v to_o be_v reject_v and_o this_o corody_n be_v due_a as_o well_o to_o a_o common_a person_n y_fw-es â—_o be_v foundor_n as_o where_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v foundor_n but_o where_o the_o house_n be_v hold_v in_o frankalmoign_n there_o the_o tenure_n itself_o be_v a_o discharge_n of_o corody_n against_o all_o man_n 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their_o election_n &_o therefore_o it_o be_v now_o almost_o come_v again_o into_o that_o plight_n that_o it_o be_v in_o king_n edward_n the_o fir_v day_n when_o this_o statute_n follow_v be_v make_v forasmuch_o as_o mean_a man_n and_o undiscréete_n now_o of_o late_o be_v common_o choose_v to_o the_o office_n of_o coroner_n where_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o wise_a man_n lawful_a and_o able_a shall_v occupy_v such_o office_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o through_o all_o shire_n sufficient_a mâ—n_z shall_v be_v choose_v to_o be_v coroner_n out_o of_o the_o most_o wise_a and_o discréete_a knight_n etc._n etc._n and_o although_o the_o letter_n of_o this_o statute_n be_v not_o precise_o observe_v yet_o at_o the_o least_o the_o intend_v shall_v be_v follow_v as_o nigh_o as_o may_v be_v that_o for_o the_o default_n of_o knight_n gentleman_n furnish_v with_o such_o quality_n as_o the_o statute_n set_v down_o of_o which_o sort_n there_o be_v many_o may_v be_v choose_v with_o this_o addition_n that_o they_o be_v virtuous_a &_o good_a know_v christian_n corporation_n corporation_n be_v a_o permanent_a thing_n y_o â—_o may_v have_v succession_n and_o be_v a_o assembly_n and_o join_v together_o of_o many_o into_o one_o fellowshipp_n brother_n hood_n and_o mind_n whereof_o one_o be_v head_n &_o chief_a the_o rest_n be_v the_o body_n &_o this_o head_n &_o body_n knit_v together_o make_v the_o corporation_n and_o of_o corporatyon_n some_o be_v call_v spiritual_a and_o some_o temporal_a and_o of_o those_o that_o be_v spiritual_a some_o be_v corporation_n of_o dead_a person_n in_o law_n and_o some_o otherwise_o and_o some_o be_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n only_o and_o some_o have_v be_v of_o a_o mix_a authority_n and_o of_o those_o that_o be_v temporal_a some_o be_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n also_o and_o some_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n corporation_n spiritual_a and_o of_o dead_a person_n in_o law_n be_v where_o the_o corporation_n consist_v of_o a_o abbot_n and_o covent_n and_o these_o have_v begin_v of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o man_n of_o room_n when_o he_o have_v to_o do_v here_o corporation_n spiritual_a and_o of_o able_a person_n in_o law_n be_v where_o the_o corporation_n consist_v of_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o his_o corporation_n have_v béeginninge_v of_o the_o king_n only_o corporation_n temporal_a by_o the_o king_n be_v where_o there_o be_v a_o maier_n and_o commonalty_n corporation_n temporal_a by_o authority_n of_o the_o common_a law_n be_v the_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n which_o consist_v of_o the_o queen_n the_o head_n of_o the_o corporation_n and_o of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o realm_n y_fw-fr â—_o body_n of_z y_z â—_o corporation_n body_n politic_a body_n politic_a be_v bishop_n abbot_n prior_n dean_n person_n of_o a_o church_n and_o such_o like_o which_o have_v succession_n corruption_n of_o blodde_n corruption_n of_o blodde_n be_v when_o the_o father_n be_v attaint_v of_o felonye_n or_o treason_n than_o his_o blood_n be_v say_v to_o be_v corrupt_a by_o mean_n whereof_o his_o child_n can_v be_v heir_n to_o he_o nor_o to_o any_o other_o auncestour_n and_o if_o he_o be_v a_o noble_a man_n or_o gentlemanne_n before_o he_o and_o all_o his_o child_n thereby_o be_v make_v unnoble_a &_o ungentle_a have_v regard_n to_o the_o nobility_n or_o gentry_n that_o they_o claim_v by_o their_o father_n which_o can_v be_v make_v hole_n again_o without_o authority_n of_o parliament_n covenant_n covenant_n be_v a_o agreement_n have_v béewéene_v two_o personne_n where_o every_o of_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o other_o to_o parfourme_v certain_a covenaunte_n for_o his_o part_n coverture_n coverture_n be_v when_o a_o man_n &_o a_o woman_n be_v marry_v together_o now_o the_o time_n of_o the_o contynuaunce_n of_o this_o marriage_n between_o they_o be_v call_v coverture_n and_o the_o wife_n be_v call_v a_o woman_n covert_n covin_z covin_z be_v a_o secret_a assent_n determine_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o ij_o or_o more_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o any_o other_o as_o if_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n will_v secret_o conspire_v with_o a_o other_o that_o you_o â—_o other_o shall_v recover_v against_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o land_n which_o he_o hold_v etc._n etc._n in_o prejudice_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n counterplea_n counterplee_o be_v where_o one_o bring_v a_o actyon_n and_o the_o tenant_n in_o his_o answer_n and_o plea_n vouch_v or_o call_v for_o any_o man_n to_o warrant_v his_o title_n or_o pray_v in_o aid_n of_o a_o other_o which_o have_v better_a estate_n than_o he_o as_o of_o he_o that_o be_v in_o the_o reversion_n or_o if_o one_o that_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o action_n come_v and_o pray_v to_o be_v resceyve_v to_o save_v his_o estate_n if_o the_o demaundaunt_a reply_n thereto_o and_o show_v cause_n that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o vouche_v such_o one_o or_o that_o he_o ought_v not_o of_o such_o one_o to_o have_v aid_n or_o that_o such_o one_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v resceyve_v this_o plée_n be_v call_v a_o counterplée_n cinque_fw-fr port_n cinque_fw-fr port_n be_v certain_a haven_n town_n five_o in_o number_n to_o which_o have_v be_v long_o since_o grant_v many_o libertye_n that_o other_o porte_fw-fr town_n have_v not_o and_o that_o first_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n call_v y_fw-mi â—_o confessor_n who_o be_v before_o you_o â—_o conquest_n &_o have_v be_v increase_v since_o chief_o in_o y_z e_z date_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o ij_o edward_n the_o first_o &_o second_o since_o you_o â—_o conquest_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o book_n of_o domesday_n &_o other_o old_a monument_n which_o in_o this_o work_n be_v to_o long_o to_o cite_v i_o mean_v bro._n n._n to_o omit_v &_o set_v you_o here_o down_o y_z â—_o copy_n of_o a_o ancient_a record_n in_o french_a which_o y_fw-mi e_z worship_n full_a our_o love_a and_o very_a good_a father_n master_n john_n twine_v of_o caunterbury_n give_v i_o out_o of_o his_o book_n call_v w._n biholt_n sometime_o a_o monk_n of_o y_fw-es â—_o abbey_n of_o saint_n augustine_n wherein_o you_o shall_v learn_v which_o be_v ancient_o account_v y_fw-fr â—_o v._o port_n &_o their_o memberz_fw-ge what_o service_n they_o owe_v where_o their_o court_n ought_v to_o be_v keep_v before_o who_o and_o of_o what_o matter_n they_o may_v hold_v plea_n which_o to_o such_o like_a worthy_a to_o be_v know_v &_o thereby_o you_o shall_v perceive_v also_o y_fw-mi â—_o y_fw-es e_o old_a rude_a verse_n do_v false_o name_n y_o e_o v._n port_n in_o reckninge_v they_o up_o after_o this_o sort_n dover_n sandwicus_fw-la rye_n runney_n frigmareventus_fw-la dover_n sandwich_n rye_n rumney_n wichelsey_n which_o be_v menthy_a frigmareventus_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o record_n
i._o s._n by_o his_o will_n all_o his_o land_n and_o tenemente_n here_o not_o only_o all_o those_o land_n y_fw-mi â—_o he_o have_v in_o poss_n do_v pass_n but_o also_o those_o that_o he_o have_v the_o reversion_n of_o by_o virtue_n of_o these_o word_n tenement_n â–ª_o 〈…〉_o â—e_z deviâ—ed_v to_o a_o man_n to_o have_v to_o he_o for_o evermore_o or_o to_o have_v to_o hin_n &_o his_o assign_n in_o these_o two_o case_n y_o e_o devisée_fw-fr shall_v have_v a_o fee_n sâ—ple_n but_o if_o it_o be_v give_v by_o feoffement_n in_o such_o manner_n he_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o term_n of_o life_n also_o if_o a_o man_n devyse_v his_o land_n to_o a_o other_o to_o give_v sell_v or_o do_v therewith_o at_o his_o pleasure_n or_o will_n this_o be_v fee_n simple_a a_o devise_n make_v to_o one_o &_o to_o his_o heir_n male_n do_v make_v a_o estate_n tail_n but_o if_o such_o word_n be_v put_v in_o a_o deed_n of_o feoffement_n it_o shalbée_v take_v in_o fee_n simple_a because_o it_o do_v it_o do_v not_o appear_v of_o what_o body_n the_o heir_n male_n shall_v be_v beget_v if_o land_n be_v give_v by_o deed_n to_o i._o s._n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n etc._n etc._n who_o have_v issue_v a_o daughter_n who_o have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o die_v there_o the_o land_n shall_v return_v to_o the_o donour_n and_o the_o son_n of_o the_o daughter_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o because_o he_o can_v convey_v himself_o by_o heir_n male_n for_o his_o mother_n be_v a_o let_v thereto_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o such_o a_o devise_n for_o there_o y_z e_z son_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o daughter_n shall_v have_v it_o rather_o they_o y_fw-mi â—_o will_v shall_v be_v void_a if_o one_o devise_n to_o a_o infant_n in_o his_o mother_n belly_n it_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n otherwise_o it_o be_v by_o feoffement_n grant_v or_o gift_n for_o in_o those_o case_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v one_o of_o hability_n to_o take_v present_o or_o otherwise_o it_o be_v void_a a_o devise_n make_v in_o fee_n simple_a without_o express_a word_n of_o heir_n be_v good_a in_o fee_n simple_a but_o if_o a_o devise_n be_v to_o i._o n._n he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n but_o for_o term_n of_o life_n for_o those_o word_n will_v carry_v no_o gerater_n estate_n if_o one_o will_v you_o â—_o his_o son_n i._o shall_v have_v his_o land_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n here_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o devisour_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n first_o for_o term_n of_o her_o life_n so_o likewise_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o good_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o that_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o wife_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o house_n where_o you_o â—_o good_n be_v there_o the_o son_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o house_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n for_o it_o do_v appear_v y_fw-mi â—_o his_o intent_n be_v that_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o house_n also_o for_o term_n of_o her_o life_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v not_o devise_v to_o she_o by_o express_a word_n if_o a_o devise_n be_v to_o i._o n._n and_o to_o you_o â—_o heir_n female_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v after_o the_o devisée_fw-fr have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n and_o die_v here_o y_z e_z daughter_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n &_o not_o the_o son_n &_o yet_o he_o be_v the_o most_o worthy_a person_n and_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n but_o because_o the_o will_n of_o the_o dead_a be_v that_o the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v itlawe_n and_o conscience_n will_v so_o also_o and_o herein_o the_o very_a hethen_n be_v precyse_n as_o appear_v by_o these_o verse_n of_o octavius_n augustus_n which_o donatus_n report_v he_o make_v after_o that_o virgil_n at_o his_o death_n give_v commandment_n that_o his_o book_n shall_v be_v burn_v because_o they_o be_v unperfite_a and_o yet_o some_o persuade_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v save_v as_o in_o deed_n they_o very_o happy_o be_v to_o who_o he_o answer_v thus_o but_o faith_n of_o law_n must_v needs_o be_v keep_v and_o what_o last_o will_v do_v say_v &_o what_o it_o do_v command_n be_v do_v y_fw-fr â—_o needs_o we_o must_v obey_v descent_n descent_n be_v in_o ij_o sort_n either_o linial_n or_o collateral_a linial_a descent_n be_v when_o the_o descent_n be_v convey_v in_o you_o â—_o same_o line_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n as_o grandfather_n father_n son_n son_n son_n &_o so_o downwarde_a collateral_a descent_n be_v out_o in_o a_o other_o branch_n from_o above_o of_o y_fw-es â—_o who_o will_v blood_n as_o the_o grand_a father_n bro._n father_n brother_n &_o so_o downward_o disclaimer_n disclaimer_n be_v where_o the_o lord_n dystrain_v his_o tenant_n and_o he_o sue_v a_o replevin_n &_o the_o lord_n avow_v the_o take_n by_o reason_n that_o he_o hold_v of_o he_o if_o the_o tenant_n say_v that_o he_o dysclaim_v to_o hold_v of_o he_o this_o be_v call_v a_o dysclaimer_n and_o if_o you_o â—_o lord_n thereupon_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o right_a sur_fw-fr dysclaimer_n &_o it_o be_v find_v against_o the_o tenant_n he_o shall_v lose_v the_o land_n tithe_n tithe_n be_v in_o three_o sort_n divide_v to_o wit_n prejudicial_a tithe_n parsonal_a tithe_n and_o mix_v tithe_n predial_a tithe_n be_v tithe_n that_o be_v pay_v of_o thing_n that_o come_v of_o the_o ground_n only_o as_o corn_n haye_n fruit_n of_o tree_n &_o such_o like_a parsonal_a tithe_n be_v tithe_n that_o be_v pay_v of_o such_o profit_n as_o come_v by_o the_o labour_n and_o industry_n of_o a_o man_n person_n as_o by_o buyinge_v sell_v gain_v of_o merchandise_n and_o of_o handicrafte_n man_n laborer_n and_o such_o as_o work_v for_o high_a as_o carpenter_n mason_n and_o such_o like_a mixed_a tithe_n be_v the_o tithe_n of_o calf_n lamb_n pig_n and_o such_o like_a that_o increase_n part_o of_o the_o ground_n that_o they_o be_v feed_v upon_o and_o partly_o disseisin_n upon_o disseisin_n disseisin_n upon_o disseysin_n be_v when_o the_o disseisor_n be_v disseise_v by_o a_o other_o disseisor_n and_o disseisee_fw-mi disseysoure_n â–ª_o be_v he_o which_o put_v any_o man_n out_o of_o his_o land_n without_o order_n of_o y_fw-fr â—_o law_n &_o disseisee_fw-mi be_v he_o that_o be_v so_o put_v out_o distress_n distress_n be_v the_o thing_n which_o be_v take_v &_o dystrayn_v upon_o any_o land_n for_o rent_n behind_o or_o other_o duty_n or_o for_o hurt_v do_v although_o that_o the_o property_n of_o the_o thing_n béelonge_v to_o a_o stranger_n but_o if_o they_o be_v beast_n that_o belong_v to_o a_o stranger_n it_o behove_v that_o they_o be_v levant_n and_o couchant_a upon_o the_o same_o ground_n y_z â—_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o beast_n have_v be_v upon_o y_fw-fr â—_o ground_n by_o certain_a space_n y_fw-es â—_o they_o have_v themselves_o well_o rest_v there_o or_o else_o they_o be_v not_o distrainable_a and_o if_o one_o distrain_v for_o rent_n or_o other_o thing_n without_o cause_n lawful_a than_o the_o party_n gréeve_v shall_v have_v a_o replevin_n upon_o surety_n find_v to_o pursue_v his_o action_n and_o shall_v have_v y_fw-mi â—_o distress_n to_o he_o deliver_v again_o but_o there_o be_v diverse_a thing_n which_o be_v not_o distrainable_a y_fw-fr â—_o be_v to_o say_v a_o other_o man_n gown_n in_o the_o house_n of_o a_o tailor_n or_o cloth_n in_o the_o house_n of_o a_o full_a shereman_n or_o weyver_n for_o that_o that_o they_o be_v come_v artificer_n and_o that_o the_o common_a presumption_n be_v that_o such_o thing_n belong_v not_o to_o the_o artificer_n but_o to_o other_o person_n which_o put_v they_o there_o to_o be_v wrought_v also_o vitaile_n be_v not_o distrainable_a nor_o corn_n in_o sheve_n but_o if_o they_o be_v in_o a_o cart_n for_o that_o that_o a_o distress_n ought_v to_o be_v always_o of_o such_o thing_n whereof_o the_o sheriff_n may_v make_v replevin_n and_o deliver_v again_o in_o as_o good_a case_n as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o take_n a_o man_n may_v dystrayne_v for_o homage_n &_o fealty_n and_o escuage_n &_o other_o seruyce_n for_o fyne_n and_o amercement_n which_o be_v assess_v in_o a_o léete_v but_o not_o in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr and_o also_o for_o damage_n fesaunt_n that_o be_v to_o say_v when_o he_o find_v the_o beast_n or_o good_n of_o a_o other_o do_v hurt_v or_o cumbringe_v his_o ground_n but_o a_o man_n may_v not_o distrain_v for_o any_o rent_n or_o thing_n due_a for_o any_o land_n but_o upon_o the_o same_o land_n y_o it_o be_v charge_v therewith_o but_o in_o case_n where_o i_o come_v to_o distrain_v &_o the_o other_o see_v my_o purpose_n chase_v the_o beast_n or_o ber_v the_o thing_n out_o to_o the_o intent_n y_fw-es â—_o i_o shall_v not_o take_v it_o for_o a_o distress_n upon_o the_o ground_n them_z i_o
may_v well_o pursue_v and_o if_o i_o take_v it_o present_o in_o the_o high_a way_n or_o in_o a_o other_o ground_n y_z â—_o take_n be_v lawful_a aswell_o there_o as_o upon_o the_o land_n charge_v to_o whosoever_o you_o â—_o property_n of_o the_o good_n be_v also_o for_o fine_n and_o amercement_n which_o be_v assess_v in_o a_o leete_n one_o may_v always_o take_v the_o good_n of_o he_o that_o be_v so_o amerce_v in_o who_o ground_n so_o ever_o they_o be_v within_o the_o iurisdictyon_n of_o the_o court_n as_o it_o be_v say_v and_o when_o one_o have_v take_v a_o distress_n it_o beehâ—â—ueth_v he_o to_o bring_v it_o to_o the_o come_v pound_n or_o else_o he_o may_v keep_v it_o in_o a_o other_o ground_n so_o that_o he_o géeve_v notice_n to_o the_o party_n that_o he_o if_o the_o distress_n be_v a_o quick_a beast_n may_v géeve_v to_o it_o food_n and_o then_o if_o the_o beast_n dye_v for_o defaut_n of_o food_n he_o that_o be_v dystrayn_v shall_v be_v at_o the_o loss_n and_o then_o the_o other_o may_v distrayne_v again_o for_o the_o same_o rent_n or_o duitie_n but_o if_o he_o bring_v the_o dystresse_n to_o a_o hold_n or_o out_o of_o the_o county_n that_o the_o sheriff_n may_v not_o make_v deliveraunce_n upon_o the_o replevin_n than_o the_o party_n upon_o the_o return_n of_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o withernam_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n that_o he_o take_v as_o many_o of_o his_o beast_n or_o as_o much_o good_n of_o the_o other_o in_o his_o kéepinge_v till_o that_o he_o have_v make_v deliverance_n of_o the_o first_o distress_n also_o if_o they_o be_v in_o a_o forfelet_n or_o castle_n the_o sheriff_n may_v take_v with_o he_o the_o power_n of_o the_o county_n &_o beat_v down_o the_o castel_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o you_o â—_o statute_n westm_n 1._o cap._n xvii_o therefore_o look_v the_o statute_n divorce_n divorce_v so_o call_v of_o divortium_fw-la come_n of_o the_o verb_n divorto_fw-it which_o signify_v to_o return_v back_o as_o when_o a_o man_n be_v divorce_v from_o his_o wife_n he_o return_v she_o back_o home_o to_o her_o father_n or_o other_o friend_n or_o to_o the_o place_n from_o whenâ—e_n he_o have_v she_o &_o by_o such_o divorce_n the_o marriage_n be_v defeat_v and_o undo_v donor_n &_o donee_n donor_n be_v he_o which_o gyve_v land_n or_o tenement_n to_o a_o other_o in_o tail_n and_o he_o to_o who_o the_o same_o be_v so_o give_v be_v call_v donée_n double_a plea._n double_a plea_n be_v where_o the_o defendant_n or_o tenant_n in_o any_o action_n plead_v a_o plée_n in_o the_o which_o two_o matter_n be_v comprehend_v and_o every_o one_o by_o himself_o be_v a_o sufficyent_a bar_n or_o answer_v to_o the_o action_n than_o such_o a_o doublee_fw-mi plea_n shall_v not_o be_v admit_v for_o a_o plée_fw-fr except_v one_o depend_v upon_o a_o other_o and_o in_o such_o case_n if_o he_o may_v not_o have_v the_o last_o plée_n without_o the_o first_o plée_v then_o such_o a_o double_a plea_n shall_v be_v well_o suffer_v right_a right_o be_v where_o one_o have_v a_o thing_n that_o be_v take_v from_o a_o other_o wrongful_o as_o by_o disseisin_n or_o put_v out_o or_o such_o like_a and_o the_o challenge_n or_o claim_v that_o he_o have_v who_o shall_v have_v y_z e_o thing_n be_v call_v right_o right_o of_o entry_n right_o of_o entry_n be_v when_o one_o seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n be_v thereof_o disseise_v now_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr have_v right_a to_o enter_v into_o y_fw-es â—_o land_n &_o may_v so_o do_v when_o he_o will_v or_o else_o he_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o right_a against_o the_o disseisour_n dure_v dure_v be_v where_o one_o be_v keep_v in_o prison_n or_o restrain_v from_o his_o liberty_n contrary_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o law_n and_o if_o such_o a_o person_n so_o be_v in_o dure_v make_v any_o especialtie_n or_o obligation_n by_o reason_n of_o such_o imprisonment_n such_o a_o deed_n be_v void_a in_o the_o law_n and_o in_o a_o actyon_n bring_v upon_o such_o a_o especialtie_n he_o may_v say_v that_o it_o be_v make_v by_o dure_v of_o imprysonment_n but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v arrest_v upon_o any_o action_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o a_o other_o though_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o action_n be_v not_o good_a nor_o true_a if_o he_o make_v any_o obligation_n to_o a_o stranger_n béeinge_v in_o prison_n by_o such_o arrest_n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v say_v by_o dure_v but_o if_o he_o make_v a_o obligation_n to_o he_o at_o who_o suit_n he_o be_v arrest_v to_o be_v dyscharge_v of_o such_o imprisonment_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v dure_v eire_n justice_n heir_n justice_n or_o itinerant_a as_o we_o call_v they_o be_v justice_n that_o use_v to_o ride_v from_o place_n to_o place_n through_o out_o the_o realm_n to_o administer_v justice_n embrasour_n or_o embraceour_n embrasour_n or_o embraceour_n be_v he_o that_o when_o a_o matter_n be_v in_o trial_n béetwéene_fw-mi party_n and_o party_n come_v to_o the_o bar_n with_o one_o of_o the_o party_n have_v receyve_v some_o reward_n so_o to_o do_v and_o speak_v in_o the_o case_n or_o prive_o labour_v the_o jury_n or_o stand_v there_o to_o furuey_v or_o overlook_v they_o thereby_o to_o put_v they_o in_o fear_n &_o doubt_v of_o y_fw-es â—_o matter_n but_o man_n that_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o law_n may_v speak_v in_o the_o case_n for_o their_o fee_n but_o they_o may_v not_o labour_v the_o jurye_n and_o if_o they_o take_v money_n so_o to_o do_v they_o alsoe_o be_v embrasor_n encrochment_n encrochment_n be_v say_v when_o the_o lord_n have_v get_v seisine_n of_o more_o rent_n or_o service_n of_o his_o tonaunt_n then_o of_o right_n be_v due_a or_o aught_o to_o be_v pay_v or_o do_v unto_o he_o as_o if_o the_o tenant_n hold_v slande_z of_o his_o lord_n by_o fealtye_n and_o ij_o s._n rend_v yerelye_o and_o now_o of_o late_a time_n the_o lord_n have_v get_v seysine_n of_o three_o shilling_n rend_v or_o of_o homage_n or_o escuage_z or_o such_o like_a then_o this_o be_v call_v a_o encrochment_n of_o that_o rent_n or_o service_n inheritance_n inheritance_n be_v such_o estate_n in_o land_n or_o tenement_n or_o other_o thing_n as_o may_v be_v inherit_v by_o the_o heir_n whether_o it_o be_v of_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a or_o tail_n by_o descent_n from_o any_o of_o he_o â–ª_o ancestor_n or_o by_o his_o own_o purchase_n and_o inheritance_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o sort_n that_o be_v to_o say_v inheritance_n corporate_a &_o inheritance_n incorporate_a inheritance_n corporate_a be_v message_n land_n meadow_n pasture_n rent_n and_o such_o like_a that_o have_v substance_n in_o themselves_o and_o may_v have_v contynuaunce_n always_o and_o these_o be_v call_v corporal_a thing_n inheritance_n incorporate_a be_v advowsen_n villain_n way_n commons_n court_n fishing_n and_o such_o like_a that_o be_v or_o may_v be_v appendant_a or_o appertinent_a to_o inheritance_n corporate_a equity_n equity_n be_v in_o two_o sort_n differ_v much_o the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o and_o be_v of_o contrary_a effect_n for_o the_o one_o do_v abridge_v diminish_v and_o take_v from_o y_z e_z letter_z of_z y_z â—_o law_n the_o other_o do_v enlarge_v amplify_v and_o add_v thereunto_o the_o first_o be_v thus_o define_v equity_n be_v the_o correction_n of_o a_o law_n general_o make_v in_o that_o part_n wherein_o it_o fail_v which_o correction_n of_o y_z e_z general_a word_n be_v much_o use_v in_o our_o law_n as_o if_o for_o example_n when_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v that_o whoesoever_o do_v such_o a_o thing_n shall_v be_v a_o sclon_n and_o shall_v suffer_v death_n yet_o if_o a_o mad_a man_n or_o a_o infaunt_n of_o young_a year_n that_o have_v no_o discretion_n do_v the_o same_o they_o shall_v be_v no_o felon_n nor_o suffer_v death_n therefore_o also_o if_o a_o statute_n be_v make_v that_o all_o personne_n that_o shall_v receive_v or_o go_v meat_n and_o drink_v or_o other_o succour_n to_o any_o that_o shall_v do_v such_o a_o thing_n shall_v be_v accessory_a to_o his_o offence_n and_o shall_v suffer_v death_n if_o they_o do_v know_v of_o the_o fact_n yet_o not_o withstand_v one_o do_v such_o a_o act_n and_o come_v to_o his_o wife_n who_o know_v thereof_o do_v receive_v he_o and_o give_v he_o meat_n and_o drink_n she_o shall_v not_o be_v accessary_a nor_o fellow_n for_o in_o the_o generaltie_n of_o the_o say_a word_n of_o y_z e_z law_n he_o that_o be_v mad_a nor_o y_o e_o infant_n nor_o the_o wife_n be_v include_v in_o meaning_n and_o thus_o equity_n do_v correct_v you_o â—_o generality_n of_o y_fw-es â—_o law_n in_o those_o case_n &_o the_o general_a word_n be_v by_o equity_n abrydge_v the_o other_o equity_n be_v define_v after_o this_o sort_n equity_n be_v when_o the_o word_n of_o
sue_v any_o accyon_n in_o the_o queen_n court_n &_o if_o he_o remain_v excommunicate_a xl_o day_n &_o will_v not_o be_v justify_v by_o his_o ordinary_n than_o the_o bishop_n shall_v send_v his_o letter_n patent_n to_o the_o chancellor_n and_o thereupon_o it_o shall_v be_v command_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o take_v the_o body_n of_o he_o y_fw-mi â—_o be_v accurse_a by_o a_o write_v call_v de_fw-la excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la till_o he_o have_v make_v agreement_n with_o the_o church_n for_o the_o contempt_n and_o wrong_n and_o when_o he_o be_v justify_v and_o have_v make_v gréement_n than_o the_o bishop_n shall_v send_v his_o letter_n to_o y_fw-mi â—_o queen_n certifi_v the_o same_o and_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v command_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o dever_n he_o by_o a_o write_v call_v excommunicato_fw-la deliberando_fw-la exchange_n exchange_n be_v where_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o certain_a land_n and_o a_o other_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o other_o land_n if_o they_o by_o a_o deed_n indent_v or_o without_o deed_n if_o the_o land_n be_v in_o oneself_o county_n exchange_v the_o land_n so_o that_o every_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v other_o land_n to_o he_o so_o exchange_v in_o fee_n fee_n tail_n or_o for_o term_n of_o life_n that_o be_v call_v a_o exchange_n and_o it_o be_v good_a without_o lyvere_a and_o seysin_n and_o in_o exchange_n it_o behove_v that_o the_o estate_n to_o they_o limit_v by_o thexchange_n be_v equal_a for_o if_o one_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o fee_n in_o his_o land_n and_o the_o other_o have_v estate_n in_o the_o other_o land_n but_o for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n than_o such_o eschaunge_n be_v void_a but_o if_o y_z e_z estate_n be_v equal_a and_o the_o land_n be_v not_o of_o equal_a value_n yet_o the_o exchange_n be_v good_a also_o a_o exchange_n of_o rent_n for_o landes_n be_v good_a so_o a_o exchange_n beetwene_fw-mi rent_n and_o common_a be_v good_a and_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v by_o deed_n and_o it_o béehove_v always_o that_o these_o word_n exchange_n be_v in_o the_o deed_n or_o else_o nothing_o pass_v by_o the_o deed_n except_o that_o he_o have_v livery_n and_o seisin_n execution_n execution_n be_v where_o iugement_n be_v give_v in_o any_o actyon_n that_o the_o playntife_n shall_v recover_v the_o land_n the_o debt_n or_o damage_n as_o the_o case_n be_v and_o when_o y_z t_z writ_n be_v award_v to_o pute_v he_o in_o possession_n that_o be_v call_v a_o write_v of_o executyon_n and_o when_o he_o have_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n or_o be_v pay_v of_o the_o debt_n or_o damage_n or_o have_v the_o body_n of_o the_o defendant_n award_v to_o prison_n than_o he_o have_v executyon_n and_o if_o the_o plée_v be_v in_o the_o county_n or_o court_v baron_n or_o hundred_o and_o they_o defer_v the_o judgement_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o party_n or_o for_o other_o cause_n than_o the_o demaundaunt_a shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o executione_fw-la iuditij_fw-la but_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o debt_n a_o man_n shall_v not_o have_v recoverye_n of_o any_o land_n but_o of_o that_o which_o the_o defendant_n have_v the_o day_n of_o the_o iugement_n yield_v and_o of_o chattelle_n a_o man_n shall_v have_v executyon_n only_o of_o the_o chattelle_n which_o he_o have_v the_o day_n of_o executyon_n sue_v executor_n executor_n be_v when_o a_o man_n make_v his_o testament_n and_o last_o will_n and_o therein_o name_v the_o personne_fw-fr that_o shall_v execute_v his_o testament_n than_o he_o that_o be_v so_o name_v be_v his_o executor_n and_o such_o a_o executor_n shall_v have_v a_o actyon_n against_o everye_o debtor_n of_o his_o testatour_n and_o if_o the_o executor_n have_v asset_n every_o one_o to_o who_o the_o testator_n be_v in_o debt_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n against_o the_o executor_n if_o he_o have_v a_o obligation_n or_o speciality_n but_o in_o every_o case_n where_o you_o â—_o testator_n may_v wage_v his_o law_n no_o action_n lie_v against_o the_o executor_n extinguishment_n extynguishement_n be_v where_o a_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n or_o any_o other_o have_v a_o rent_n go_v out_o of_o land_n and_o he_o purchase_v the_o same_o land_n so_o that_o he_o have_v such_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n as_o he_o have_v in_o the_o rent_n than_o the_o rent_n be_v extinct_a for_o that_o that_o a_o man_n may_v not_o have_v rend_v goinge_v out_o of_o his_o own_o land_n and_o when_o any_o rent_n shalbée_v extinct_a it_o behove_v that_o the_o land_n and_o the_o rent_n be_v in_o one_o hand_n and_o also_o that_o the_o estate_n that_o he_o have_v be_v not_o defesible_a and_o that_o he_o have_v as_o good_a estate_n in_o the_o land_n as_o in_o the_o rent_n for_o if_o he_o have_v estate_n in_o the_o land_n but_o for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o year_n and_o have_v a_o fee_n simple_a in_o the_o rent_n than_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o extinct_a but_o be_v in_o suspense_n for_o that_o time_n and_o then_o after_o the_o term_n the_o rent_n be_v reviue_v also_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n mesne_fw-la and_o tenant_n and_o the_o lord_n purchase_v the_o tenauncy_n than_o the_o menaltie_n be_v extinct_a but_o that_o mesne_fw-la shall_v have_v the_o surplusage_n of_o the_o rent_n if_o there_o be_v any_o as_o a_o rent_n seek_v also_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o high_a way_n appendant_a and_o after_o purchase_v the_o land_n wherein_o the_o high_a way_n be_v than_o the_o way_n be_v extinct_a and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o common_a appendaunt_a extortion_n extortion_n be_v a_o wrong_n do_v by_o a_o officer_n as_o a_o maier_n bailife_o sheriff_n eschetor_n or_o other_o offycer_n by_o colour_n of_o his_o office_n in_o take_v excessive_a reward_n or_o fee_n for_o executyon_n of_o his_o say_a office_n or_o otherwise_o and_o be_v no_o other_o thing_n in_o deed_n then_o plain_a robbery_n or_o rather_o more_o odious_a than_o robbery_n for_o robbery_n be_v apparent_a and_o always_o have_v with_o it_o the_o countenance_n of_o vice_n but_o extortion_n be_v as_o great_a a_o vice_n as_o robbery_n be_v carry_v w_n t_o it_o a_o countenance_n of_o virtue_n by_o mean_n whereof_o it_o be_v the_o more_o hard_a to_o be_v try_v or_o dyscern_v and_o therefore_o the_o more_o odious_a and_o yet_o some_o there_o be_v that_o will_v not_o stick_v to_o stretch_v their_o office_n credit_n and_o conscience_n to_o purchase_v money_n as_o well_o by_o extortion_n as_o otherwise_o according_a to_o you_o â—_o say_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o poet_n virgil_n what_o can_v be_v tell_v or_o what_o be_v that_o that_o hunger_n sweet_a of_o gold_n do_v not_o constrain_v man_n mortal_a to_o attempt_v fail_v of_o record_n fail_v of_o record_n be_v when_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n or_o such_o like_a be_v bring_v against_o one_o and_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n before_o this_o bring_v a_o accyon_n for_o the_o same_o trespass_n in_o a_o other_o court_n &_o recover_v damage_n etc._n etc._n and_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o court_n if_o he_o shall_v again_o have_v this_o action_n etc._n etc._n and_o y_o â—_o plaintiff_n say_v there_o be_v â—oâ—_n such_o record_n whereupon_o y_fw-fr â—_o defendant_z have_v a_o day_n give_v he_o to_o bring_v in_o the_o record_n at_o which_o day_n he_o fail_v or_o bring_v in_o such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v nor_o bar_n to_o this_o action_n they_o he_o be_v say_v to_o fail_v of_o his_o record_n and_o thereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v etc._n etc._n deed_n deode_o be_v a_o proof_n and_o testimony_n of_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o party_n who_o deed_n it_o be_v to_o the_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o deed_n as_o a_o deed_n of_o feoffement_n be_v a_o proof_n of_o the_o livery_n of_o seysin_n for_o y_z e_z land_n pass_v by_o the_o livery_n of_o seysin_n but_o when_o you_o â—_o deed_n and_o the_o livery_n be_v join_v together_o that_o be_v a_o proof_n of_o the_o livery_n and_o that_o the_o feoffour_n be_v content_a that_o the_o feoffée_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o note_v that_o all_o deed_n be_v either_o indent_v whereof_o there_o be_v two_o three_o or_o more_o as_o the_o case_n require_v of_o which_o y_fw-mi e_z feoffour_n grauntor_n or_o lessour_n have_v one_o the_o feofrée_a grantee_o or_o lessee_n a_o other_o and_o peradventure_o some_o other_o body_n also_o another_o etc._n etc._n or_o else_o they_o be_v poll_n deed_n or_o single_a and_o but_o one_o which_o the_o feoffée_a grauntée_n or_o lessée_v have_v etc._n etc._n and_o every_o deed_n consist_v of_o three_o pryncipal_a point_n and_o if_o those_o three_o be_v not_o join_v together_o it_o be_v no_o perfect_a deed_n to_o bind_v the_o party_n namely_o write_n seal_v and_o delivery_n the_o first_o point_n be_v writing_n whereby_o be_v shelve_v y_fw-mi â—_o party_n name_n to_o the_o deed_n
have_v the_o ward_n of_o y_fw-es â—_o land_n y_fw-es â—_o be_v hold_v of_o he_o but_o if_o the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o the_o queen_n in_o chief_a than_o she_o by_o her_o prerogative_n shall_v have_v the_o ward_n of_o the_o body_n and_o of_o all_o the_o land_n y_fw-fr â—_o be_v hold_v of_o she_o and_o of_o every_o other_o lord_n warden_n warden_n most_o proper_o be_v he_o that_o have_v y_fw-mi e_z ward_n ship_n or_o kéepinge_v of_o a_o heir_n and_o of_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n or_o of_o one_o of_o they_o to_o his_o own_o use_n during_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o heir_n and_o within_o that_o time_n have_v the_o bestow_v of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o heir_n in_o marriage_n at_o his_o pleasure_n which_o tout_fw-fr disperagment_n and_o of_o warden_n there_o be_v ij_o sort_n namely_o garden_n in_o right_n &_o garden_n in_o deed_n garden_n in_o right_n be_v he_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o sâ—ry_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o wardship_n or_o keepinge_v of_o the_o land_n and_o of_o the_o heir_n during_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o heir_n garden_n in_o deed_n be_v where_o the_o lord_n after_o his_o seisin_n as_o aforesaid_a grant_v by_o deed_n or_o without_o deed_n the_o wardship_n of_o the_o land_n or_o of_o the_o heir_n or_o of_o both_o to_o a_o other_o by_o force_n of_o which_o grannt_n the_o grauntée_n be_v in_o possess_v â—â—â—_o be_v y_fw-es e_fw-it grauntée_n call_v garden_n in_o deed_n and_o this_o garden_n in_o deed_n may_v grant_v the_o heir_n to_o a_o other_o also_o bâ—â—_n that_o other_o be_v not_o preperlye_o call_v garden_n in_o deed_n for_o that_o be_v y_fw-fr â—_o grant_v tée_n of_o the_o garden_n in_o right_a only_o and_o here_o you_o may_v see_v brother_n nicholas_n what_o misery_n follow_v that_o tenure_n by_o knight_n seruyce_n if_o the_o tenant_n die_v leave_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n how_o the_o poor_a child_n may_v be_v toss_v and_o tumble_v chap_a and_o change_v buy_v &_o sell_v like_o a_o jade_n in_o smithfild_n &_o y_fw-fr â—_o more_o be_v marry_v to_o who_o it_o please_v his_o garden_n whereof_o ensue_v many_o evels_n w_n arning_n warn_v be_v when_o a_o action_n of_o detynue_v of_o charter_n be_v bring_v against_o one_o and_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o charter_n be_v delyver_v to_o he_o by_o the_o playntife_n and_o by_o a_o other_o upon_o certain_a condition_n and_o pray_v y_fw-fr â—_o the_o other_o may_v be_v warn_v to_o plede_n with_o the_o pleintife_n whether_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v or_o no_o and_o thereupon_o a_o write_v of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v go_v forth_o against_o he_o and_o that_o be_v call_v warn_v gavelate_v gauelate_v be_v a_o specyall_a and_o ancient_a kind_n of_o cessavit_fw-la use_v in_o kent_n where_o the_o custom_n of_o gavelkind_n continue_v whereby_o the_o tenant_n shall_v forfeit_v his_o land_n and_o tenemente_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o they_o be_v hold_v if_o he_o withdraw_v from_o his_o lord_n his_o due_a rent_n and_o seruyce_n after_o this_o manner_n as_o follow_v if_o any_o tenant_n in_o gavelkind_n withhold_v his_o rent_n &_o his_o service_n of_o y_o â—_o tenement_n which_o he_o hold_v of_o his_o lord_n let_v the_o lord_n seek_v by_o the_o award_n of_o his_o court_n from_o 3._o weke_n to_o 3._o week_n to_o find_v soon_o distress_n upon_o the_o tenement_n until_o the_o sowerth_n court_n always_o with_o witness_n and_o if_o within_z y_z â—_o time_n he_o can_v find_v no_o distress_n in_o that_o tenement_n whereby_o he_o may_v have_v i_o 〈…〉_o of_o his_o tenant_n then_o be_v y_fw-mi â—_o fowerth_o court_n let_v it_o be_v award_v y_fw-fr â—_o he_o shall_v take_v that_o tenement_n into_o his_o hand_n in_z y_z â—_o name_n of_o a_o distress_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o ox_n or_o a_o cow_n and_o let_v he_o keep_v it_o a_o year_n &_o a_o day_n in_o his_o hand_n without_o manure_v it_o which_o tin_n which_o term_n if_o you_o â—_o tenant_n come_v and_o pay_v his_o arrearage_n and_o make_v reasonable_a amends_n for_o you_o â—_o w_o thold_v then_o let_v high_a have_v &_o enjoy_v his_o tenement_n as_o his_o aunce_v we_o and_o he_o before_o hold_v it_o and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o come_v before_o the_o year_n and_o the_o day_n past_a then_o let_v the_o lord_n go_v to_o the_o next_o countye_n court_n with_o the_o witness_n of_o his_o own_o court_n &_o pronounce_v there_o this_o process_n to_o have_v further_a witness_n &_o by_o the_o award_n of_o his_o court_n after_z y_z â—_o countye_o court_v hold_v he_o shall_v enter_v and_o manure_v in_o those_o land_n and_o tenement_n as_o in_o his_o own_o and_o if_o the_o tenant_n come_v after_o ward_n and_o will_v rehave_v his_o tenement_n &_o hold_v they_o as_o he_o do_v before_o let_v he_o make_v agreement_n with_o the_o lord_n according_a as_o it_o be_v ancient_o say_v have_v he_o not_o since_o any_o thing_n give_v nor_o have_v he_o not_o since_o any_o thing_n pay_v then_o let_v he_o pay_v v._o pound_n for_o he_o be_v before_o he_o be_v come_v t'or_n holder_n again_o there_o be_v some_o copy_n y_fw-mi â—_o have_v the_o first_o verse_n thus_o write_v nisith_o yield_v and_o nisith_v gelde_v and_o other_o thus_o nighesith_o yield_v and_o nighesith_v gelde_v but_o these_o differ_v not_o in_o signification_n other_o copy_n have_v it_o after_o this_o sort_n nigondsith_o seld_o and_o nigondsith_v geld_v that_o be_v to_o say_v let_v he_o ix_o time_n pay_v &_o ix_o time_n repaye_v gavelkinde_n gauelkinde_n be_v a_o custom_n annex_v &_o goinge_v with_o land_n in_o kent_n call_v gavelkind_a land_n hold_v by_o ancient_a socage_n tenure_n and_o be_v think_v by_o the_o skilful_a in_o antiquity_n to_o be_v call_v gavelkind_n of_o gyve_v all_o kin_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o all_o the_o kindred_n in_o one_o line_n according_a as_o it_o be_v use_v among_o the_o german_n from_o who_o we_o englyshmen_n and_o chief_o of_o kent_n come_v or_o else_o it_o be_v call_v gavelkynd_n of_o gyve_v all_o kind_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o all_o the_o male_a child_n for_o kind_n in_o dutch_a signify_v a_o male_a child_n and_o dyvers_a other_o like_a conjecture_n be_v make_v by_o they_o of_o y_z e_z name_n gavelkind_n which_o i_o omit_v of_o purpose_n for_o shortness_n sake_n because_o that_o here_o you_o look_v brother_n nicholas_n as_o you_o desire_v i_o that_o i_o shall_v speak_v some_o what_o large_o concern_v other_o more_o needful_a matter_n for_o your_o purpose_n which_o you_o be_v desirous_a to_o know_v as_o touch_v gavelkind_a land_n both_o because_o you_o be_v bear_v in_o kent_n &_o also_o be_v most_o abide_v there_o and_o therefore_o you_o think_v to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o you_o â—_o manner_n or_o custom_n of_o your_o native_a country_n be_v a_o foul_a shane_n to_o satisfy_v your_o request_n in_o this_o i_o have_v therefore_o set_v you_o here_o down_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o kent_n as_o they_o have_v very_o true_o &_o careful_o of_o late_a be_v publish_v with_o some_o case_n upon_o they_o gather_v out_o of_o those_o book_n that_o make_v any_o mencyon_n hereof_o which_o will_v i_o think_v content_v your_o desire_n at_o full_a and_o first_o you_o must_v know_v that_o these_o gavelkind_a custom_n be_v of_o good_a antiquity_n bring_v in_o hither_o by_o y_fw-fr â—_o saxon_n inte_n &_o angle_n german_n from_o who_o we_o englishmen_n descend_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o be_v by_o they_o use_v and_o leave_v here_o and_o so_o continue_v in_o force_n until_o william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n conquer_v all_o england_n kent_z only_a except_v which_o he_o have_v by_o composition_n and_o not_o by_o conquest_n and_o in_o this_o composition_n the_o valiant_a kentishman_n obtain_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o continuation_n of_o their_o custom_n of_o gavelkind_a which_o ever_o sin_n they_o have_v use_v in_o the_o same_o country_n and_o thus_o they_o be_v as_o follow_v the_o custom_n of_o kent_n these_o be_v the_o usage_n and_o custom_n the_o which_o the_o communality_n of_o kent_n claim_v to_o have_v in_o the_o tenemente_n of_o gavelkynd_n and_o in_o the_o man_n of_o gavelkynd_n allow_v in_o eire_n béefore_o john_n of_o berwick_n and_o his_o companion_n the_o justice_n in_o eire_n in_o kent_n y_fw-es â—_o 21._o year_n of_o king_n ed._n the_o son_n of_o king_n henry_n that_o be_v to_o say_v y_z â—_o all_o y_fw-es â—_o body_n of_o kentishman_n be_v free_a as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o free_a body_n of_o england_n this_o thing_n have_v be_v since_o confess_v to_o be_v true_a as_o it_o appear_v in_o 30._o e._n i._o in_o fitzh_n titulo_fw-la uillenage_n placiâ—_n 46._o where_o it_o be_v hold_v sufficient_a for_o a_o man_n to_o avoid_v the_o objection_n of_o bondage_n to_o say_v y_z t_z his_o father_n be_v bear_v in_o kent_n but_o whether_o it_o
four_o son_n and_o die_v and_o after_o the_o lessée_fw-fr for_o life_n die_v now_o the_o elder_a son_n only_o of_o i._o style_n shall_v have_v this_o land_n for_o he_o be_v right_a heir_n and_o that_o be_v a_o good_a name_n of_o purchase_n 37._o h._n 8._o in_o master_n brooke_n ti_fw-mi do_v et_fw-la remaynder_n 42._o but_o if_o the_o land_n have_v be_v give_v to_o john_n style_v for_o life_n the_o remaynder_n to_o his_o next_o heir_n male_a this_o have_v be_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o john_n style_v himself_o and_o then_o the_o land_n shall_v have_v descend_v to_o all_o his_o son_n in_o so_o much_o as_o in_o that_o case_n y_fw-mi e_z word_n next_o heir_n male_a be_v not_o a_o name_n of_o purchase_n howbeit_o it_o be_v great_o doubt_v 3._o &_o 4._o phil._n et_fw-la mariae_fw-la as_o justice_n dalison_n report_v if_o a_o remainder_n be_v devise_v by_o testament_n to_o the_o next_o heir_n male_a whether_o in_o that_o case_n the_o elder_a brother_n only_o shall_v have_v it_o in_o so_o much_o as_o in_o the_o understand_v of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v a_o judge_n over_o all_o custom_n he_o be_v the_o next_o heir_n male_a and_o therefore_o inquire_v of_o it_o as_o touch_v voucher_n it_o appear_v 11._o e._n 3._o that_o all_o the_o heir_n in_o gavelkynd_n shall_v be_v vouch_v for_o the_o warraunty_n of_o their_o auncester_n and_o not_o the_o elder_a only_a but_o the_o opinion_n of_o master_n littleton_n li._n 3._o cap._n 13._o and_o of_o the_o justice_n 22._o e._n 4._o be_v clear_o y_fw-mi t_o the_o eldeâ—â—_n son_n only_o shall_v be_v rebut_v or_o bar_v by_o the_o warranty_n of_o the_o auncestour_n to_o be_v short_a the_o elder_a son_n only_o shall_v enter_v for_o the_o breach_n of_o a_o condition_n but_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o brethren_n shalbée_v join_v with_o he_o in_o suinge_v a_o write_v of_o attaint_n to_o refourme_v a_o false_a verdict_n or_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o erroneous_a iugement_n and_o they_o all_o shall_v be_v charge_v for_o the_o debt_n of_o their_o auncestour_n if_o so_o be_v y_z t_z they_z all_o have_v asset_n in_o their_o hand_n but_o if_o the_o elder_a only_a have_v asset_n remain_v and_o the_o residue_n have_v alien_v their_o part_n than_o he_o only_o shall_v be_v charge_v after_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o book_n 11._o e._n 3._o etc._n etc._n and_o thus_o much_o for_o this_o part_n shall_v suffice_v now_o a_o word_n or_o ij_o of_o other_o thing_n confuse_o yet_o apertaininge_v to_o this_o matter_n notwythdinge_v not_o so_o necessary_a for_o your_o purpose_n to_o be_v know_v as_o those_o aforesaid_a it_o appear_v in_o a_o write_a report_n at_o large_a of_o 16._o edwardi_fw-la 2._o which_o be_v also_o part_o abridge_v by_o master_n fitzherbert_n titulo_fw-la prescription_n that_o it_o be_v try_v by_o verdict_n that_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o have_v common_a in_o land_n of_o gavelkinde_n howbeit_o the_o contrary_n be_v well_o know_v at_o this_o day_n &_o that_o in_o many_o places_z y_z e_z same_o book_n say_v y_z t_z the_o usage_n of_o gavelkinde_n be_v that_o a_o man_n may_v lawfullye_o enchase_v or_o drive_v out_o into_o the_o high_a way_n to_o their_o adventure_n the_o beast_n of_o any_o other_o personne_fw-fr that_o he_o shall_v find_v do_v damage_n in_o his_o land_n and_o y_z t_z he_o be_v not_o compellable_n to_o impounde_v they_o which_o thing_n be_v practise_v at_o this_o day_n the_o parlyament_n 15._o henrici_fw-la sexti_fw-la cap_n 3._o mind_v to_o amplifye_v the_o privilege_n of_o gavelkind_a grant_v to_o the_o tenaunte_n of_o that_o land_n exemption_n in_o attaint_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o ancient_a demean_n and_o of_o the_o five_o port_n before_o have_v but_o within_o three_o year_n after_o upon_o complaint_n of_o some_o of_o the_o country_n which_o enfourm_v the_o parlyament_n house_n that_o there_o be_v not_o in_o the_o whole_a shire_n thirtye_n or_o forty_o personne_n that_o hold_v to_o the_o value_n of_o xx_o pound_n land_n out_o of_o gavelkinde_n who_o in_o default_n of_o other_o and_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o exemption_n be_v continual_o molest_v by_o return_n in_o attaint_v that_o act_n be_v utter_o repeal_v the_o statute_n 14._o h._n 8._o cap._n 6._o gyve_v liberty_n to_o every_o man_n have_v highwaie_o through_o his_o land_n in_o the_o wield_v that_o be_v wear_v deep_a and_o incommodious_a for_o passage_n to_o lay_v out_o another_o way_n in_o ome_z such_o other_o place_n of_o his_o land_n as_o shalbée_v think_v meet_a by_o the_o vyewe_n of_o two_o justyce_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o twelve_o other_o man_n of_o wysdome_n and_o discretion_n the_o general_a law_n make_v 35._o h._n 8._o 17._o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o copeise_n wood_n through_o out_o the_o realm_n make_v plain_a exception_n of_o all_o wood_n within_o this_o wealde_v unless_o it_o be_v of_o such_o as_o be_v common_a etc._n etc._n and_o here_o a_o end_n of_o this_o matter_n savinge_v that_o i_o will_v make_v master_n litteltons_n annswere_n to_o such_o as_o happelye_v 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or_o escape_v out_o of_o your_o custody_n hariot_n hariot_n be_v in_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o hariot_n custom_n the_o other_o haryot_n service_n hariot_n service_n some_o faith_n be_v always_o express_v in_o a_o man_n grant_n or_o deed_n that_o he_o hold_v by_o such_o seruyce_n to_o pay_v hariot_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o this_o hariot_n be_v payable_a after_o y_o e_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simsimple_n hariot_n custom_n be_v where_o hariote_n have_v be_v pay_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n by_o custom_n and_o this_o may_v be_v after_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n but_o to_o speak_v thereof_o general_o hariot_n be_v the_o best_a beast_n whether_o it_o be_v horse_n ox_n or_o cow_n that_o the_o tenant_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o may_v be_v either_o seize_v or_o a_o distress_n take_v for_o it_o whether_o it_o be_v hariot_n seruyce_n or_o hariot_n custom_n to_o the_o lord_n use_v of_o who_o the_o tenant_n hold_v 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it_o shall_v come_v in_o y_fw-fr â—_o sense_n as_o we_o there_o take_v it_o for_o accord_v to_o the_o proper_a signification_n mulier_fw-la be_v a_o defile_a woman_n like_o as_o it_o be_v use_v by_o ulpianus_fw-la in_o a_o certain_a place_n after_o this_o sort_n if_o i_o think_v that_o i_o have_v buy_v a_o virgin_n when_o it_o be_v a_o defile_a woman_n the_o bargain_n be_v not_o good_a hereby_o you_o may_v see_v y_z t_z multer_fw-la be_v a_o woman_n that_o have_v have_v y_o e_o company_n of_o a_o man_n but_o to_o leave_v the_o right_a signification_n mulier_fw-la be_v take_v in_o our_o law_n for_o one_o that_o be_v lawful_o beget_v and_o bear_v and_o be_v always_o use_v in_o comparison_n with_o a_o bastard_n only_o to_o show_v a_o difference_n between_o they_o as_o thus_o for_o example_n a_o man_n have_v a_o son_n by_o a_o woman_n before_o marriage_n that_o issue_n be_v call_v a_o bastard_n and_o unlawful_a and_o after_o they_o entermary_n and_o have_v a_o other_o son_n this_o second_o son_n be_v call_v mulier_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v lawful_a and_o shalbée_v heir_n to_o his_o father_n but_o that_o other_o can_v be_v heir_n to_o any_o man_n because_o it_o be_v not_o know_v nor_o certain_a in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o law_n who_o be_v his_o father_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n be_v say_v to_o be_v no_o man_n son_n or_o y_z e_z son_n of_o the_o people_n and_o so_o without_o father_n according_a to_o this_o old_a verse_n to_o who_o the_o people_n father_n be_v to_o he_o be_v father_n none_o and_o all_o to_o who_o the_o people_n father_n be_v well_o fatherless_a we_o may_v he_o call_v and_o always_o you_o shall_v find_v this_o addition_n to_o they_o bastard_n elder_a &_o mulier_fw-la young_a when_o they_o be_v compare_v together_o murder_n murder_n be_v a_o wilful_a kill_v of_o a_o man_n upon_o malice_n forethink_v and_o seem_v to_o comeof_o the_o saxon_a word_n mordren_n which_o so_o signify_v and_o mordridus_n be_v the_o murderer_n even_o until_o this_o day_n 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a_o forfeiture_n and_o then_o the_o entry_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n be_v lawful_a etc._n etc._n also_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o queen_n make_v title_n to_o present_v to_o a_o prebend_n for_o that_o the_o temporaltye_n of_o the_o bishopric_n be_v in_o her_o hand_n by_o the_o death_n of_o w._n late_a bishop_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o void_a be_v the_o temporalty_n in_o the_o queen_n hand_n by_o the_o death_n of_o w._n this_o be_v a_o negative_a preignan_n for_o it_o may_v be_v in_o the_o queen_n hand_n otherwise_o then_o by_o the_o death_n of_o w._n and_o it_o suffice_v the_o queen_n if_o it_o be_v in_o her_o hand_n by_o any_o mean_n etc._n etc._n so_o it_o be_v where_o a_o information_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o cheker_fw-mi against_o john_n style_n for_o that_o he_o buy_v wool_n beetwéene_v shere_v time_n and_o the_o assumptyon_n such_o a_o year_n of_o john_n n._n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o buy_v any_o of_o john_n n._n as_o it_o be_v allege_v etc._n etc._n this_o be_v call_v a_o negative_a preignan_n for_o if_o he_o buy_v it_o of_o any_o other_o yet_o he_o be_v culpable_a for_o the_o buyinge_v niefe_n niefe_n be_v a_o woman_n that_o be_v bond_n or_o a_o vyllen_a woman_n but_o if_o she_o marry_v a_o free_a man_n she_o be_v thereby_o make_v free_a for_o ever_o although_o you_o to_o her_o husband_n die_v and_o she_o suruive_v he_o because_o that_o she_o and_o her_o husband_n be_v but_o one_o person_n in_o law_n and_o she_o ought_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o condytion_n in_o law_n to_o all_o intent_n that_o her_o husband_n be_v but_o her_o husband_n be_v free_a to_o all_o intentes_fw-la without_o any_o condityon_n in_o law_n or_o otherwise_o and_o so_o by_o consequens_fw-la the_o wife_n ought_v to_o be_v and_o be_v free_o according_a to_o you_o â—_o nature_n of_o her_o free_a husband_n &_o then_o if_o she_o be_v once_o free_a and_o clere_o discharge_v of_o bondage_n to_o all_o intent_n she_o can_v be_v niefe_n after_o w_z tout_o especial_a act_n do_v by_o she_o as_o divorce_n or_o confession_n in_o court_n of_o record_n and_o that_o be_v in_o favour_n of_o liberty_n &_o therefore_o a_o free_a woman_n shall_v not_o be_v bind_v by_o take_v of_o a_o villain_n to_o her_o husband_n but_o their_o issue_n shall_v be_v villain_n as_o their_o father_n be_v which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n for_o there_o it_o be_v say_v y_fw-fr â—_o birth_n follow_v the_o belly_n bondage_n or_o villeinage_n have_v begin_v among_o y_fw-fr â—_o hebrew_n &_o his_o original_n procede_v of_o canaan_n y_fw-es â—_o son_n of_o cham_n who_o because_o that_o he_o have_v mock_v his_o father_n no_n to_o scorn_v lie_v desolut_o when_o he_o be_v drink_v be_v punish_v in_o his_o son_n chanaan_n w_n t_o penalty_n of_o bondage_n nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la be_v when_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o man_n &_o the_o defendant_n appéere_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v &_o the_o defendant_n will_v not_o answer_v or_o plead_v to_o the_o action_n &_o do_v not_o maintain_v his_o plea_n but_o make_v defaut_n now_o upon_o this_o defaut_n he_o shall_v be_v condemn_v because_o he_o say_v nothing_o nomination_n nomination_n be_v where_o one_o may_v in_o right_n of_o his_o manner_n or_o otherwise_o nominate_v and_o appoint_v a_o worthy_a clerk_n or_o man_n to_o a_o personage_n vicarage_n or_o such_o like_a spiritual_a promotion_n nonabilitie_n nonabylitye_n be_v where_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o one_o and_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o playntife_n be_v not_o able_a to_o sue_v any_o action_n and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o he_o shall_v be_v answer_v there_o be_v vj._n cause_n of_o nonability_n in_o the_o pleintife_n as_o if_o he_o be_v a_o outlaw_n or_o a_o alien_n bear_v but_o that_o dysabilitye_n be_v in_o action_n real_n and_o mix_v only_o and_o not_o in_o actyon_n personalle_n except_o he_o be_v a_o alien_a enemy_n or_o condemn_v in_o praemunire_n or_o profess_v in_o religion_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o roomish_a religion_n or_o accurse_a or_o a_o villain_n and_o sue_v his_o lord_n but_o this_o last_o be_v no_o ple_n for_o a_o other_o y_fw-fr â—_o be_v not_o lord_n to_o the_o villain_n bare_a or_o naked_a contract_n bear_v contract_n or_o naked_a promise_n be_v where_o a_o man_n bargain_v or_o sell_v his_o land_n or_o good_n or_o promise_v to_o geve_v to_o one_o money_n or_o a_o horse_n or_o to_o build_v a_o house_n or_o do_v such_o a_o thing_n at_o such_o a_o day_n and_o there_o be_v no_o recompense_n appoint_v to_o he_o for_o the_o do_v thereof_o as_o if_o one_o say_v to_o a_o other_o i_o sell_v or_o geve_v to_o you_o all_o my_o land_n or_o good_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o appoint_v assign_v or_o agree_v upon_o what_o the_o other_o shall_v give_v or_o pay_v for_o it_o so_z y_z t_z there_o be_v not_o one_o thing_n for_o a_o other_o this_o be_v a_o naked_a contract_n and_o void_a in_o law_n &_o for_o not_o performance_n thereof_o no_o action_n lie_v for_o of_o a_o naked_a contract_n come_v no_o action_n oredelfe_n o_o redelfe_n be_v where_o one_o claim_v to_o have_v y_fw-mi â—_o over_o that_o be_v find_v in_o his_o soil_n or_o ground_n outfanthefe_n outfangthiefe_n that_o be_v y_fw-fr â—_o thief_n orfelon_n of_o your_o land_n or_o fee_n out_o of_o your_o land_n or_o fee_n take_v w_o t_o felony_n or_o a_o steal_n shall_v be_v bring_v back_o to_o your_o court_n and_o there_o judge_v owelte_v owelte_v is_z when_o there_o be_v lord_n mesne_fw-la &_o tenant_n and_o y_fw-fr e_o tenant_n hold_v of_o the_o mesne_fw-la by_o the_o same_o service_n that_o the_o mean_a
the_o name_n &_o offyce_v be_v not_o altogether_o forget_v and_o be_v in_o effect_n that_o which_o now_o every_o bailife_n of_o a_o manor_n practise_v although_o the_o name_n of_o bailise_n be_v not_o then_o in_o ure_n among_o we_o be_v since_o bring_v in_o by_o the_o norman_n but_o the_o name_n of_o réeve_v ancient_o call_v gereve_v which_o particle_n ge_z in_o continuance_n of_o time_n be_v altogether_o leave_v out_o and_o lose_v come_v from_o the_o saxon_a word_n gerefa_n which_o signify_v a_o ruler_n and_o so_o in_o deed_n his_o rule_n and_o authority_n be_v large_a within_o the_o compass_n of_o his_o lord_n manor_n and_o among_o his_o man_n and_o tenaunte_n as_o well_o in_o matter_n of_o government_n in_o peace_n and_o war_n as_o in_o the_o skylfull_a use_n and_o trade_n of_o husbandry_n for_o as_o he_o do_v gather_v his_o lord_n rent_n pay_v reprise_n or_o duty_n issue_n out_o of_o the_o manner_n set_v the_o servant_n to_o work_v fall_v &_o cut_v down_o tree_n to_o repair_v the_o building_n and_o enclosure_n with_o diverse_a such_o like_a for_o his_o lord_n commoditity_n so_o also_o he_o have_v authority_n to_o govern_v and_o keep_v the_o tenant_n in_o peace_n and_o if_o need_v require_v to_o lead_v they_o forth_o in_o war_n reversion_n reversion_n of_o land_n be_v a_o certain_a estate_n remain_v in_o the_o lessour_n or_o donour_n after_o the_o particular_a estate_n and_o possession_n convey_v to_o a_o other_o and_o it_o be_v call_v a_o reversion_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o possession_n separate_v from_o it_o so_o that_o he_o that_o have_v y_fw-fr â—_o one_o have_v not_o the_o other_o at_o the_o same_o time_n for_o béeinge_v in_o one_o body_n together_o there_o can_v be_v say_v a_o reversion_n because_o by_o the_o unitinge_n the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o other_o and_o so_o the_o reversion_n of_o land_n be_v the_o land_n itself_o when_o it_o fall_v riot_n riot_n be_v where_o 3_o at_o the_o least_o or_o more_o do_v some_o unlawful_a act_n as_o to_o beat_v a_o man_n enter_v upon_o the_o possess_n of_o a_o other_o or_o such_o like_a robbery_n robbery_n be_v when_o a_o man_n take_v any_o thing_n from_o the_o parson_n of_o a_o other_o feloniouse_o although_o the_o thing_n so_o take_v be_v not_o to_o the_o value_n but_o of_o a_o penny_n yet_o it_o be_v felony_n for_o which_o the_o offendor_n shall_v suffer_v death_n rout._n rout_n be_v when_o people_n do_v assemble_v themselves_o together_o and_o after_o do_v proceed_v or_o ride_v or_o go_v forth_o or_o do_v move_v by_o the_o instigation_n of_o one_o or_o more_o who_o be_v their_o leader_n this_o be_v call_v a_o rout_n because_o they_o do_v move_v and_o proceed_v in_o rout_n and_o number_n also_o where_o many_o assemble_v themselves_o together_o upon_o their_o own_o quarrel_n and_o brawl_n as_o if_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o a_o town_n will_v gather_v themselves_o together_o to_o break_v hedge_n wale_n ditch_n pale_n or_o such_o like_a to_o have_v common_a there_o or_o to_o beat_v a_o other_o that_o have_v do_v to_o they_o a_o common_a displeasure_n or_o such_o like_a that_o be_v a_o rout_n and_o against_o the_o law_n although_o they_o have_v not_o do_v or_o put_v in_o executyon_n their_o mischevous_a intent_n sake_n sak_n this_o be_v plea_n and_o correction_n of_o trespass_n of_o man_n in_o your_o court_n because_o sak_n in_o english_n be_v acheâ—on_n in_o french_a and_o sak_n be_v put_v for_o sik_n as_o to_o say_v for_o sik_n sak_v also_o for_o what_o hurt_n and_o sak_n be_v put_v for_o forfeit_n scot._n scot_n that_o be_v to_o be_v quite_o of_o a_o certain_a custom_n as_o of_o common_a tallage_n make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o y_fw-es â—_o sheriff_n or_o his_o bailifes_n show_n show_v that_o be_v to_o be_v quit_v with_o attachment_n in_o any_o court_n and_o before_o whosoever_o in_o plaint_n show_v &_o not_o avow_a sok_n sok_n this_o be_v suit_n of_o man_n in_o your_o court_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o y_fw-es â—_o realm_n sokmans_fw-mi sokmans_fw-mi be_v the_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la that_o hold_v their_o land_n by_o socage_n that_o be_v by_o service_n with_o you_o â—_o plough_v and_o therefore_o they_o be_v call_v sokmans_n which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o tenant_n or_o man_n that_o hold_v by_o service_n of_o the_o plough_n or_o plowman_n for_o sok_n signify_v a_o plough_n and_o these_o sokmans_fw-mi or_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la have_v many_o and_o diverse_a liberty_n give_v and_o grant_v to_o they_o by_o the_o law_n as_o well_o these_o tenant_n that_o hold_v of_o a_o common_a person_n in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la as_o those_o that_o hold_v of_o the_o queen_n in_o ancient_a demesue_n as_o namely_o to_o be_v free_a from_o payinge_v tolle_fw-la in_o every_o market_n fair_a town_n and_o city_n throughout_o the_o whole_a realm_n as_o well_o for_o their_o good_n and_o cattle_n that_o they_o sell_v to_o other_o as_o for_o those_o thing_n that_o they_o buy_v for_o their_o provision_n of_o other_o and_o thereupon_o every_o of_o they_o may_v sue_v to_o have_v letter_n patente_n under_o y_o e_o queen_n seal_v direct_v to_o her_o officer_n &_o to_o y_z e_z maire_n bailifes_n &_o other_o officer_n in_o the_o realm_n to_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v tolle_fw-la free_a also_o to_o be_v quit_v of_o pontage_n murage_n and_o passage_n as_o also_o of_o tax_n and_o tallage_n grant_v by_o parlyament_n except_o that_o the_o queen_n tax_v auncien_fw-fr demesne_fw-la as_o she_o may_v at_o her_o pleasure_n for_o some_o great_a cause_n also_o to_o be_v free_a from_o payment_n towards_o the_o expense_n â–ª_o of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n y_fw-fr t_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o if_o the_o sheriff_n will_v distreine_v they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o to_o be_v contributory_a for_o their_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la than_o one_o of_o they_o or_o all_o as_o the_o case_n require_v may_v sue_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n command_v he_o that_o he_o do_v not_o compel_v they_o to_o be_v contrybutories_n to_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o knight_n and_o the_o same_o write_v do_v command_v he_o alsoe_o that_o if_o he_o have_v already_o dystrayn_v they_o therefore_o that_o he_o redelyver_v the_o same_o distress_n alsoe_o that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v impanel_v nor_o put_v in_o jury_n and_o enqueste_n in_o the_o country_n out_o of_o their_o manner_n or_o lordship_n of_o auncyen_fw-mi demesne_fw-la for_o the_o land_n that_o they_o hold_v there_o except_o that_o they_o have_v other_o land_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o which_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v charge_v and_o if_o the_o sheriff_n do_v return_v they_o in_o panelle_n than_o they_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n against_o he_o de_fw-fr non_fw-fr ponen_fw-mi this_fw-mi in_o assisis_fw-la et_fw-la iuratis_fw-la and_o if_o he_o do_v to_o the_o contrary_n then_o lie_v a_o attachment_n upon_o y_o t_o against_o he_o and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o if_o the_o bailiff_n of_o fraunchise_n that_o have_v return_v of_o writ_n will_v return_v any_o of_o the_o tenaunte_n which_o hold_v in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la in_o assize_n or_o iure_v and_o also_o to_o be_v exempt_a from_o leete_n and_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v with_o dyvers_a other_o such_o like_a liberty_n spoliation_n spoliation_n be_v a_o suit_n for_o the_o fruit_n of_o a_o church_n or_o for_o the_o church_n itself_o and_o be_v to_o be_v sue_v in_o the_o spyrytuall_a court_n and_o not_o in_o our_o court_n and_o this_o suyt_n lie_v for_o one_o incumbent_n against_o a_o other_o incumbent_n where_o they_o both_o claim_v by_o one_o patron_n and_o where_o the_o right_a of_o the_o patronage_n do_v not_o come_v in_o question_n or_o debate_n as_o if_o a_o parsonne_n be_v create_v a_o bishop_n and_o have_v dispensation_n to_o keep_v his_o be_v nefice_n still_o and_o afterward_o the_o patron_n present_v a_o other_o incumbent_n which_o be_v institute_v &_o induct_v now_o you_o e_o bishop_n may_v have_v against_o that_o incumbent_n a_o spoliation_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n because_o they_o claim_v both_o by_o one_o patron_n and_o the_o right_a of_o the_o patronage_n do_v not_o come_v in_o debate_n and_o because_o that_o the_o other_o incumbent_n come_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o benefice_n by_o the_o couse_n of_o the_o spiritual_a law_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o institutyon_n and_o induction_n so_o that_o he_o have_v colour_n to_o have_v it_o and_o to_o be_v person_n by_o the_o spiritual_a law_n for_o otherwise_o if_o he_o be_v not_o institute_v and_o induct_v etc._n etc._n spoliatyon_n lie_v not_o against_o he_o but_o rather_o a_o writ_n of_o trespass_n or_o a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n etc._n etc._n so_o it_o be_v alsoe_o where_o a_o person_n do_v accept_v a_o other_o benefice_n by_o
the_o ease_n of_o traveller_n y_o â—_o drive_v that_o way_n whereby_o their_o journey_n be_v either_o shorten_v or_o better_v why_o then_o may_v not_o tolle_fw-la be_v lawful_o and_o with_o good_a reason_n demand_v of_o they_o etc._n etc._n but_o diverse_a citizen_n &_o town_n man_n be_v free_a from_o pay_v tolle_fw-la by_o grant_n of_o the_o queen_n or_o her_o ancestor_n or_o do_v claim_v the_o same_o by_o prescription_n or_o custom_n so_o also_o spiritual_a person_n and_o religious_a man_n as_o they_o call_v they_o be_v quit_v of_o pay_v tolle_fw-la for_o their_o good_n and_o merchandise_n buy_v &_o sell_v but_o now_o the_o statute_n of_o king_n h._n 8._o will_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o merchandise_n but_o inquire_v whether_o y_a e_o intent_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o statute_n be_v observe_v among_o they_o at_o this_o day_n or_o not_o some_o say_v it_o be_v not_o also_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v quit_v through_o the_o whole_a realm_n of_o payinge_v tolle_fw-la as_o appear_v before_o in_o y_z e_z title_n sokemans_fw-mi and_o in_o all_o these_o case_n where_o tolle_fw-la be_v demand_v where_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v pay_v of_o they_o that_o shall_v go_v buy_fw-mi and_o sell_v tolle_fw-la free_a there_o the_o party_n or_o party_n greve_v may_v have_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr essendi_fw-la quietum_fw-la de_fw-la tolonio_fw-la against_o he_o or_o they_o that_o so_o demand_v tolle_fw-la contrary_a to_o the_o queen_n or_o her_o progenitour_n grant_v or_o contrary_n to_o custom_n or_o prescription_n sheriff_n turn_n sheriff_n turn_v be_v a_o court_n of_o rceorde_n in_o all_o thing_n that_o parteyne_a to_o the_o turn_n and_o it_o be_v the_o queen_n léete_v through_o all_o the_o county_n and_o the_o sheriff_n be_v judge_v and_o whosoever_o have_v a_o léete_v have_v the_o same_o authority_n with_o tin_n y_fw-fr â—_o prcint_n as_o you_o e_o shrufe_fw-fr have_v with_o tin_n the_o turn_n treasure_n find_v treasure_n find_v be_v when_o any_o money_n gold_n or_o silver_n plate_n or_o bolleyne_v be_v find_v in_o any_o place_n and_o no_o man_n know_v to_o who_o the_o property_n be_v than_o the_o property_n thereof_o belong_v to_o the_o queen_n and_o that_o be_v call_v treasure_n trove_v that_o be_v to_o say_v treasure_n find_v but_o if_o any_o mine_n of_o metal_n be_v find_v in_o any_o ground_n that_o always_o pertain_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o soil_n except_o it_o be_v a_o i_o of_o gold_n or_o silver_n which_o shall_v be_v to_o y_fw-fr e_o queen_n in_o who_o ground_n soever_o it_o be_v find_v view_n view_n be_v when_o any_o action_n real_a be_v bring_v &_o the_o tenant_n know_v not_o well_o what_o land_n it_o be_v that_o the_o demaundant_a ask_v than_o the_o tenantshal_n pray_v the_o view_n that_o be_v to_o say_v y_z t_z he_o may_v see_v y_z e_o land_n which_o he_o claim_v but_o if_o the_o tenant_n have_v have_v the_o view_n in_o one_o write_v and_o after_o the_o write_v be_v abate_v by_o mysnaminge_v of_o the_o town_n or_o by_o jointure_n and_o after_o the_o demaundaunte_n bring_v another_o write_v against_o the_o tenant_n than_o the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o view_n in_o the_o second_o writ_n viscount_n viscount_n be_v a_o magistrate_n and_o officer_n of_o great_a authority_n who_o we_o common_o call_v sheriff_n or_o to_o speak_v more_o true_o shire_n reve_v and_o be_v at_o the_o first_o call_v shiregereve_v y_z â—_o be_v to_o say_v the_o keeper_n of_o the_o shire_n or_o the_o reve_v or_o ruler_n of_o the_o shire_n for_o gereve_v be_v deryve_v of_o the_o saxon_a word_n gereccan_n to_o rule_n be_v first_o call_v gerecfa_n and_o then_o gerefa_n which_o betoken_v a_o ruler_n and_o hereof_o come_v portreve_a or_o rather_o portgereve_v a_o nanâ—_n that_o in_o old_a time_n be_v give_v to_o the_o head_n officer_n of_o a_o town_n and_o signify_v the_o ruler_n of_o the_o town_n for_o that_o port_n come_v of_o you_o â—_o latin_a word_n portus_fw-la signify_v a_o port_n town_n and_o gereve_v be_v derive_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a signify_v a_o ruler_n so_o that_o portgereve_v or_o as_o we_o now_o short_a speak_v it_o portreve_n be_v the_o ruler_n of_o the_o town_n and_o thus_o be_v the_o head_n officer_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n long_o since_o before_o they_o have_v y_fw-mi â—_o name_n of_o maier_n or_o bailife_n call_v as_o it_o do_v appear_v in_o diverse_a old_a monument_n but_o chief_o in_o the_o saxon_a charter_n of_o william_n bastard_n y_fw-mi â—_o cenquerour_n which_o thus_o begin_v william_n cheke_v greet_v william_n the_o bishop_n and_o godfrey_n the_o portreve_n and_o all_o the_o citizen_n that_o in_o london_n be_v etc._n etc._n so_o also_o they_o of_o germany_n from_o who_o we_o &_o our_o language_n together_o first_o come_v call_v among_o they_o one_o governor_n burgréeve_v a_o other_o margreve_v &_o a_o other_o landsgreve_v with_o such_o like_o etc._n etc._n thus_o much_o be_v say_v only_o to_o show_v y_fw-mi â—_o right_n etymon_n and_o antiquity_n of_o the_o word_n sheriff_n to_o which_o officer_n our_o common_a law_n have_v always_o according_o give_v great_a trust_n and_o authority_n as_o to_o be_v a_o special_a preserver_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o therefore_o all_o obligation_n that_o he_o take_v to_o y_fw-mi â—_o same_o end_n be_v as_o recognizance_n in_o law_n he_o also_o be_v a_o judge_n of_o record_n when_o he_o hold_v the_o léete_n or_o turn_v which_o be_v court_n of_o record_n also_o he_o have_v the_o return_n of_o writ_n and_o impanel_a of_o jury_n and_o such_o like_o etc._n etc._n vourcher_n voucher_n be_v when_o a_o praecipe_n qd_n '_o red_a '_o of_o land_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o man_n &_o a_o other_o aught_o to_o warrant_v the_o land_n to_o y_fw-mi â—_o tenant_n than_o the_o tenant_n shall_v vouch_v he_o to_o warranty_n and_o theruppon_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o write_v call_v summonias_fw-la ad_fw-la warrantizandum_fw-la &_o if_o you_o â—_o sheriff_n return_v y_fw-es â—_o he_o have_v nothing_o by_o the_o which_o he_o may_v be_v summon_v then_o there_o shall_v go_v forth_o a_o write_v call_v sequater_fw-la sub_fw-la svo_fw-la periculo_fw-la &_o when_o he_o come_v he_o shall_v plede_n with_o the_o demaundaunt_a and_o if_o he_o come_v not_o or_o if_o he_o come_v and_o can_v bar_v the_o demaundant_a than_o the_o demaundaunt_a shall_v recover_v the_o land_n against_o the_o tenant_n &_o the_o tenant_n shall_v recover_v asmuch_o land_n in_o value_n against_o the_o vouche_n and_o thereupon_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o write_v call_v capias_fw-la ad_fw-la valenciam_fw-la vers_fw-la le_fw-fr vouch_n use_v vses_n de_fw-fr terre_fw-fr ad_fw-la son_fw-fr commencement_n apns_fw-fr que_fw-fr le_fw-fr custom_n de_fw-fr ê“perty_n commence_v enter_v home_n come_v ou_fw-fr un_fw-fr esteant_fw-fr seisie_fw-fr de_fw-fr terres_fw-la en_fw-fr fee_fw-fr simple_a fait_fw-fr un_fw-fr feffemnt_fw-fr all_o un_fw-fr aut_fw-la '_o sans_fw-fr ascun_fw-fr considerac_fw-la '_o mes_fw-fr solemnt_fw-fr meaning_n q'le_v auter_n serroit_fw-fr seisie_fw-fr all_o son_n use_v et_fw-fr q'_fw-fr il_fw-fr m_o voile_v prender_n le_fw-fr commodity_n et_fw-fr profit_n de_fw-fr les_fw-fr terres_fw-la et_fw-la q'le_v feffee_n doit_n aun_n le_fw-fr possession_n et_fw-fr franketenement_n de_fw-fr ceo_fw-la all_o mesme_fw-fr le_fw-fr use_n etc._n etc._n ore_n apres_fw-fr ceo_fw-la sur_fw-fr bone_n consideration_n et_fw-fr pour_fw-fr avoider_n diverse_a mischief_n &_o inconvenience_n suit_n le_fw-fr statut_fw-la of_o a_o 27._o h._n 8._o cap._n 10._o provide_v which_o unit_v the_o use_n and_o possession_n together_o so_o that_o who_o have_v the_o use_n of_o land_n the_o same_o have_v the_o possess_v thereof_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o estatute_n usury_n usury_n be_v a_o gain_n of_o any_o thing_n above_o the_o principal_a or_o that_o which_o be_v lend_v exact_v only_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o loan_n whether_o it_o be_v of_o corn_n meat_n apparel_n ware_n or_o such_o like_a as_o of_o money_n and_o here_o much_o may_v be_v say_v and_o many_o case_n may_v be_v put_v concern_v usury_n which_o of_o purpose_n i_o omit_v only_o i_o wish_v that_o they_o who_o account_n themselves_o religious_a and_o good_a christian_n will_v not_o deceyve_v themselves_o by_o colour_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o usury_n because_o it_o say_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o to_o take_v above_o x._o li._n in_o the_o 100_o li._n for_o a_o year_n etc._n etc._n whereby_o they_o gather_v although_o false_o that_o they_o may_v therefore_o take_v x._o li._n for_o y_fw-es â—_o lone_a of_o a_o 100_o li._n with_o a_o good_a conscience_n because_o the_o statut_fw-la do_v after_o a_o sort_n dispense_v withal_o for_o that_o it_o do_v not_o punish_v such_o take_n which_o thing_n it_o can_v do_v with_o the_o law_n and_o ordinance_n of_o god_n for_o god_n will_v have_v his_o decree_n to_o be_v keep_v inviolable_a who_o say_v lend_v
in_o liberum_fw-la maritagium_fw-la be_v all_o utter_o void_a so_o that_o y_fw-mi â—_o tenure_n shalbée_v intend_v after_o the_o tenure_n in_o the_o common_a tail_n and_o note_v well_o that_o the_o gift_n in_o frank_a marriage_n have_v a_o condition_n annex_v to_o it_o notwithstanding_o that_o it_o be_v not_o open_o declare_v in_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o gift_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o statut_fw-la of_o westin_a second_o ca._n primo_fw-la de_fw-fr donis_n condicionalibus_fw-la and_o note_v well_o that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o géeve_v land_n nor_o tenemente_n in_o frankemariage_n but_o where_o the_o woman_n be_v privy_a of_o blood_n to_o the_o donour_n â—_o else_o the_o mâ—â—â—e_n nor_o the_o woman_n shall_v have_v no_o other_o estate_n by_o the_o feoffement_n but_o for_o term_n of_o life_n frank_n almoigne_z to_o hold_v in_o frank_a almoigne_z be_v to_o hold_v land_n or_o tenement_n for_o to_o serve_v godde_n and_o holy_a church_n to_o endow_v without_o do_v any_o other_o manner_n of_o service_n and_o note_v well_o that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o donor_n be_v mosne_fw-fr and_o oughtto_n acquit_v he_o free_o against_o the_o chief_a lord_n and_o also_o they_o that_o hold_v in_o frankealmoigne_n shall_v do_v no_o fealty_n but_o they_o that_o hold_v in_o frank_a marriage_n shall_v do_v fealty_n elegit_fw-la to_o hold_v by_o elegit_fw-la be_v where_o a_o man_n have_v recover_v debt_n or_o damage_n by_o a_o writ_n against_o another_o or_o by_o confessyon_n or_o in_o other_o manner_n he_o shall_v have_v within_o the_o year_n against_o he_o a_o write_v judicial_a call_v elegit_fw-la to_o have_v execution_n of_o the_o half_a of_o all_o his_o land_n and_o cattle_n except_o ox_n and_o bests_n of_o the_o plough_n till_o the_o debt_n or_o damage_n he_o utter_o levy_v or_o pay_v to_o he_o &_o during_o the_o term_n he_o be_v tenant_n by_o elegit_fw-la and_o note_v well_o if_o he_o be_v put_v out_o within_o y_z e_z term_n he_o shall_v have_v assize_n of_o novel_a disseysin_n and_o after_o a_o redisseisin_n if_o need_v be_v and_o this_o be_v géeven_v by_o the_o statut_fw-la of_o westminster_n 2._o ca._n 18._o and_o also_o by_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n he_o that_o have_v his_o estate_n if_o he_o be_v put_v out_o shall_v have_v assize_n and_o a_o redisseisin_n if_o need_v be_v and_o also_o if_o he_o make_v his_o executour_n and_o dye_v and_o his_o executour_n enter_v and_o after_o be_v put_v out_o they_o shall_v have_v by_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n such_o action_n as_o he_o himself_o before_o say_v but_o if_o he_o be_v put_v out_o &_o after_o make_v his_o executour_n and_o dye_v his_o executour_n may_v enter_v and_o if_o they_o be_v stop_v of_o their_o entre_fw-fr they_o shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o trespass_n upon_o their_o matter_n and_o case_n and_o note_v well_o if_o he_o do_v waste_v in_o all_o the_o land_n or_o parcel_n the_o other_o shall_v have_v against_o he_o immediate_o a_o write_v judicyall_a out_o of_o the_o first_o record_n call_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la ad_fw-la computandun_v by_o which_o it_o shalbée_v inquire_v if_o he_o have_v levy_v all_o the_o money_n or_o parcel_n and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o levy_v they_o money_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o quire_v to_o how_o much_o the_o waist_n amount_v and_o if_o the_o be_v amount_v but_o to_o parcel_n then_o asmuch_o of_n y_o e_o money_n as_o y_z e_z waist_n amount_v shalbée_v abridge_v of_o you_o â—_o foresay_a money_n which_o be_v to_o be_v levy_v but_o if_o he_o have_v do_v more_o waste_a than_o the_o foresay_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o be_v to_o be_v levy_v amount_v the_o other_o shall_v be_v discharge_v by_o and_o by_o of_o all_o the_o say_a money_n and_o shall_v recover_v the_o land_n and_o for_o the_o superfluity_n of_o y_fw-es â—_o be_v it_o make_v above_o that_o that_o amount_v to_o the_o say_a sum_n he_o shall_v recover_v his_o damage_n single_a and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o his_o executour_n &_o also_o of_o he_o that_o have_v his_o estate_n and_o note_v that_o if_o he_o alien_a in_o fee_n or_o for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n all_o or_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n which_o he_o hold_v by_o elegit_fw-la if_o you_o â—_o alienation_n be_v make_v with_o tin_n the_o term_n or_o after_o he_o which_o have_v right_o shalhave_v against_o high_a one_o assize_n of_o novel_a disâ—cisine_n and_o they_o both_o must_v be_v put_v in_o the_o advice_n the_o alienor_fw-la and_o the_o alienée_n and_o notwythstandinge_v that_o the_o alienour_n die_v present_o yet_o he_o which_o have_v right_a shall_v have_v a_o assize_n against_o the_o alienée_n alone_o as_o if_o the_o alienour_n have_v be_v a_o plain_a tenant_n for_o term_n of_o year_n and_o that_o be_v by_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o statut_fw-la of_o w._n 2._o cap._n 25._o for_o that_o that_o he_o have_v not_o but_o a_o chattel_n in_o effect_n and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o his_o executour_n and_o of_o he_o which_o have_v his_o estate_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o note_v well_o that_o in_o a_o elegit_fw-la if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v y_fw-fr â—_o he_o have_v nothing_o y_o â—_o day_n of_o there_o conusance_n make_v but_o you_o â—_o he_o purchase_a land_n after_o the_o time_n than_o the_o party_n plaintiff_n shall_v have_v a_o new_a writto_n have_v execution_n thereof_o the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o a_o statute_n merchant_n and_o note_v well_o that_o after_o a_o fiery_a facias_fw-la a_o man_n may_v have_v the_o elegit_fw-la but_o not_o contrary_a wise_n for_o so_o much_o y_fw-mi â—_o the_o elegit_fw-la be_v of_o more_o high_a nature_n than_o thefieri_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o note_v well_o that_o if_o a_o man_n recover_v by_o a_o write_v of_o debt_n and_o sue_v a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o the_o sheriff_n return_v that_o the_o party_n have_v nothig_n where_o of_o he_o may_v make_v agree_v with_o the_o party_n than_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v a_o capi_fw-la as_o sicut_fw-la alius_fw-la and_o a_o plury_n and_o if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v at_o the_o capias_fw-la mitto_fw-la vobis_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o he_o have_v nothing_o whereof_o he_o may_v make_v agree_v to_o you_o â—_o party_n he_o shalbée_v send_v to_o the_o prison_n of_o the_o fleet_n &_o there_o shall_v abide_v till_o he_o have_v make_v agreement_n w_o t_o the_o party_n &_o if_o you_o â—_o sheriff_n return_n non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la then_o there_o shall_v go_v forth_o a_o exigent_n against_o he_o and_o note_v well_o y_fw-mi â—_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o debt_n bring_v against_o a_o personne_fw-fr of_o holy_a church_n which_o have_v nothing_o of_o lay_v fee_n &_o y_fw-fr â—_o sheriff_n return_v y_fw-fr â—_o he_o have_v nought_o by_o which_o he_o may_v be_v summo_fw-la n_v then_o shall_v the_o plaintiff_n sue_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n that_o he_o make_v his_o clerk_n to_o come_v and_o the_o bishop_n shall_v make_v he_o â—o_o come_v by_o sequestration_n of_o y_fw-es â—_o church_n and_o note_v well_o y_fw-fr â—_o if_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o debt_n &_o recover_v &_o make_v his_o executor_n &_o die_v they_o shall_v have_v execution_n not_o with_o tstanding_n y_o â—_o it_o be_v within_o y_fw-fr â—_o year_n by_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la statut_fw-la merchant_n 6_z to_o hold_v by_o statute_n merchant_n be_v where_o a_o man_n knowlege_v to_o pay_v certain_a money_n to_o another_o at_o a_o certain_a day_n before_o the_o mayor_n bailife_o or_o other_o warden_n of_o any_o town_n y_o it_o have_v power_n to_o make_v execution_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n &_o if_o you_o e_o obligée_fw-fr pay_v not_o y_o â—_o debt_n at_z y_z e_z day_n &_o nothing_o of_o his_o good_n land_n or_o tenemente_n may_v be_v find_v within_o the_o ward_n of_o the_o mayor_n or_o warden_n béefore_o say_v but_o in_o other_o place_n without_o them_z y_z e_z reconisée_fw-fr shall_v sue_v the_o reconisaunce_n &_o obligation_n w_o t_o a_o certification_n to_o the_o chancery_n under_o the_o king_n seal_n &_o he_o shall_v have_v out_o of_o the_o chaun_n cery_n a_o capias_fw-la to_o y_z e_z sheriff_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o county_n where_o he_o be_v to_o take_v he_o &_o to_o put_v he_o in_o prison_n if_o he_o be_v not_o a_o clerk_n till_o he_o be_v not_o a_o clerk_n till_o he_o have_v make_v gréement_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o debt_n and_o one_o quarter_n of_o the_o year_n after_o that_o that_o he_o shalbée_v take_v he_o shall_v have_v his_o land_n deliver_v to_o himself_o to_o make_v gree_n to_o y_fw-fr e_o party_n of_o the_o debt_n &_o he_o may_v selit_fw-la while_n he_o be_v in_o prison_n and_o his_o sale_n shall_v be_v good_a &_o law_n full_o and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o agree_v which_o tin_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n or_o if_o it_o be_v return_v that_o he_o be_v not_o
find_v than_o you_o â—_o reconisée_fw-fr may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o the_o chancery_n which_o be_v call_v extendi_fw-la sacias_fw-la direct_v to_o all_o sheriff_n where_o he_o have_v land_n to_o extend_v his_o land_n and_o good_n &_o to_o deliver_v y_fw-fr e_fw-la good_n to_o he_o and_o to_o seize_v he_o in_o his_o land_n to_o hold_v they_o to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n and_o his_o assign_n till_o that_o the_o debt_n be_v levy_v or_o pay_v and_o for_o that_o time_n he_o be_v tenant_n by_o statut_fw-la merchant_n and_o note_v wei_o that_o in_o a_o statute_n merchant_n the_o reconisée_fw-fr shall_v have_v executyon_n of_o all_o the_o land_n which_o the_o reconisour_n have_v the_o day_n of_o the_o reconisaunce_n make_v and_o any_o time_n after_o by_o force_n of_o the_o same_o estatute_n and_o note_v well_o that_o when_o any_o waste_n or_o destruction_n be_v make_v by_o the_o reconisée_fw-fr his_o executor_n or_o by_o he_o that_o have_v estate_n the_o reconisour_n or_o his_o executour_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o law_n as_o be_v before_o say_v of_o the_o tenant_n by_o elegit_fw-la and_o note_v well_o if_o the_o tenant_n by_o statut_fw-la merchant_n hold_v over_o his_o term_n he_o that_o have_v right_o may_v sue_v against_o he_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la ad_fw-la computandum_fw-la or_o else_o enter_v by_o &_o by_o as_o upon_o tenant_n by_o elegit_fw-la ¶_o there_o be_v three_o manner_n ofrent_n that_o be_v to_o say_v rend_v service_n rend_v charge_n and_o rent_n seek_v rend_a service_n be_v where_o a_o man_n hold_v of_o a_o other_o by_o fealty_n and_o for_o to_o do_v suit_n to_o his_o court_n and_o yield_v to_o he_o a_o certain_a rent_n by_o the_o year_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o service_n ¶_o and_o note_v well_o that_o if_o the_o lord_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o service_n &_o rend_v before_o say_v &_o they_o be_v behind_o and_o he_o distrain_v and_o the_o tenant_n rescue_v the_o dystresse_n he_o may_v have_v assize_n or_o a_o write_v of_o rescous_a but_o it_o be_v more_o necessary_a for_o he_o to_o have_v assize_n then_o a_o writ_n of_o rescous_a for_o that_o by_o assize_n he_o shall_v recover_v his_o rent_n &_o his_o damage_n but_o by_o a_o write_v of_o rescous_a he_o shall_v not_o recover_v but_o the_o thing_n and_o the_o damage_n ¶_o and_o note_v well_o that_o if_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o seize_v of_o the_o rent_n and_o seruyce_n and_o they_o be_v behind_o and_o he_o dystrayne_v for_o they_o and_o the_o tenant_n take_v again_o the_o distress_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v assize_n but_o a_o wrytte_n of_o rescous_a and_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o show_v by_n right_a and_o note_v well_o that_o if_o the_o lord_n distreine_v his_o tenant_n in_o socage_n for_o knight_n service_n which_o be_v not_o deny_v he_o &_o avow_v for_o y_fw-es â—_o same_o service_n in_o court_n of_o record_n he_o shall_v be_v charge_v by_o the_o same_o service_n by_o fynch_n termino_fw-la hillarij_fw-la anno_fw-la xluj_o and_o note_v well_o y_o â—_o if_o the_o lord_n may_v not_o find_v a_o distress_n by_o two_o year_n he_o shall_v have_v against_o the_o tenant_n a_o write_v of_o cessavit_fw-la per_fw-la biennium_fw-la as_o â–ª_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o cd_o 21._o and_o if_o the_o tenant_n dye_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o his_o issue_n enter_v the_o lord_n shall_v have_v against_o the_o issue_n a_o writ_n of_o entre_fw-fr upon_o y_fw-fr â—_o cessavit_fw-la or_o if_o the_o tenant_n alien_a y_fw-fr â—_o lord_n shall_v have_v against_o the_o alienée_n the_o foresay_a write_v but_o if_o the_o lord_n have_v issue_n and_o dye_v and_o the_o tenant_n be_v in_o arrearage_n of_o the_o say_v rend_v and_o service_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o issue_n &_o not_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o issue_n he_o may_v not_o distrain_v for_o y_fw-es â—_o arrearage_n in_o y_o â—_o time_n of_o his_o father_n and_o he_o shall_v have_v none_o other_o recovery_n against_o the_o tenant_n or_o any_o other_o for_o that_o that_o such_o advantage_n be_v géeven_v by_o the_o law_n to_o the_o tenant_n and_o note_v well_o that_o rend_a service_n be_v that_o to_o the_o which_o belong_v fealty_n but_o to_o rend_v charge_n &_o rend_v seck_fw-mi belong_v not_o fealty_n but_o it_o belong_v to_o rend_v seruyce_n of_o common_a right_n rend_a charge_n rend_a charge_n be_v where_o a_o man_n grant_v certain_a rend_v go_v out_o of_o his_o land_n or_o tenement_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n simple_a or_o in_o fee_n tail_n or_o for_o term_n of_o life_n by_o deed_n upon_o condition_n y_z t_z at_o what_o time_n the_o rent_n be_v benehinde_v it_o shall_v bèe_v well_o &_o lawful_a to_o the_o grauntée_n to_o his_o heir_n or_o assygne_n or_o distrayne_v in_o the_o same_o land_n or_o tenemente_n and_o note_v well_o that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o it_o be_v well_o lawful_a to_o the_o grauntée_n at_o his_o election_n to_o have_v a_o write_v of_o annuity_n or_o else_o he_o may_v distrain_v and_o if_o the_o distress_n be_v take_v against_o his_o will_n from_o he_o and_o he_o be_v never_o seize_v béefore_o he_o have_v no_o recovery_n but_o by_o writ_n of_o rescous_a for_o y_z e_z distress_n first_o take_v geve_v not_o to_o he_o seysin_n only_o if_o he_o haâ—_n the_o rent_n before_o for_o if_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o rent_n before_o and_o after_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o and_o he_o dystraine_v &_o rescous_a to_o he_o be_v make_v he_o shall_v have_v assize_n or_o a_o write_v of_o rescous_a and_o note_v well_o that_o in_o every_o assize_n of_o rend_a charge_n and_o annuell_n rend_v or_o in_o a_o wrytte_n of_o annuity_n it_o béehove_v to_o he_o that_o bring_v the_o write_v to_o show_v forth_o a_o especialty_n or_o else_o he_o shall_v not_o maintain_v the_o assize_n but_o in_o a_o mordauncestour_n or_o formedon_n in_o the_o discend_a or_o other_o writ_n in_o the_o which_o title_n be_v give_v or_o comprise_v bring_v of_o rend_a charge_n or_o annuell_n rend_v it_o need_v not_o to_o show_v especialtie_n and_o note_v well_o that_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n to_o a_o other_o &_o y_fw-fr â—_o grauntée_n purchase_v the_o half_a of_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o rent_n be_v go_v out_o all_o the_o rent_n be_v extinct_a and_o if_o the_o grauntée_n release_v to_o the_o grauntour_n parcel_n of_o the_o rent_n yet_o all_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o extinct_a but_o in_o rend_a service_n the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o for_o notwithstanding_o y_fw-fr â—_o y_fw-es â—_o lord_n have_v purchase_v y_o â—_o half_n of_o you_o â—_o land_n whereof_o y_fw-fr â—_o rend_v be_v go_v out_o yet_o y_fw-es â—_o rend_v be_v not_o extinct_a but_o for_o the_o half_a &_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o diversity_n be_v that_o rend_a service_n may_v be_v sever_v to_o one_o portion_n but_o not_o rend_v charge_n and_o note_v well_o that_o if_o rend_a charge_n be_v grant_v to_o two_o joint_o and_o the_o one_o release_n yet_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v the_o half_a of_o the_o rent_n and_o also_o if_o one_o purchase_v the_o half_a of_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o rent_n be_v go_v out_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v the_o half_a of_o the_o rent_n of_o his_o companion_n and_o if_o the_o disseysour_n charge_v y_fw-fr â—_o land_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o the_o disseisie_n bring_v a_o assize_n and_o recover_v the_o charge_n be_v defeat_v but_o if_o he_o that_o have_v right_a charge_v the_o land_n and_o a_o strange_a fain_o a_o false_a action_n against_o he_o &_o recover_v by_o defaut_n the_o charge_n abide_v and_o note_v well_o that_o in_o case_n that_o purparty_n be_v béetwéene_v two_o parcener_n and_o more_o land_n be_v allot_v to_o one_o then_o to_o the_o other_o and_o she_o that_o have_v more_o of_o the_o land_n charge_v her_o land_n to_o the_o other_o and_o she_o hap_v the_o rent_n she_o shall_v maintain_v assize_n without_o especialty_n and_o if_o you_o â—_o grauntée_n have_v in_o fee_n simple_a or_o in_o fee_n tail_n and_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v if_o the_o issue_n bring_v a_o formedon_n or_o assize_n of_o mordauncester_n he_o shall_v never_o be_v charge_v to_o show_v a_o especialty_n rend_a seek_v rend_a seek_v be_v where_o a_o man_n hold_v of_o i_o by_o homage_n fealty_n &_o other_o service_n yield_a to_o i_o a_o certain_a rent_n by_o y_z e_z year_n and_o i_o grant_v this_o rent_n to_o another_o reseruinge_v to_o i_o the_o service_n and_o note_v well_o that_o in_o rent_n seck_fw-mi if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o rent_n and_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o he_o may_v not_o dystrayne_v but_o he_o shall_v have_v assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n and_o note_v well_o that_o if_o rend_v seek_v be_v grant_v to_o a_o man_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o
rent_n be_v béehind_n and_o the_o grauntour_n dye_v the_o heir_n may_v not_o distrayne_v nor_o shall_v recover_v the_o arrearage_n of_o the_o time_n of_o his_o father_n as_o it_o be_v before_o say_v of_o rend_a service_n and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o be_v to_o say_v of_o rend_a charge_n or_o annuel_fw-ge rent_n but_o in_o all_o these_o rent_n before_o say_v the_o heir_n may_v have_v for_o the_o arrearage_n in_o his_o own_o time_n such_o advantage_n as_o his_o father_n have_v in_o his_o life_n and_o note_v well_o that_o in_o rent_n seek_v if_o a_o man_n be_v not_o seize_v of_o the_o rent_n and_o it_o be_v behind_o he_o be_v without_o recovery_n for_o that_o that_o it_o be_v his_o own_o folly_n at_o the_o beginning_n when_o the_o rent_n be_v grant_v to_o he_o or_o reserve_v that_o he_o take_v not_o seysin_n of_o the_o rent_n as_o a_o penny_n or_o two_o penny_n and_o note_v well_o that_o a_o man_n may_v not_o have_v a_o cessavit_fw-la ê‘_n biennium_fw-la or_o another_o write_v of_o entre_fw-fr sur_fw-fr cessavit_fw-la for_fw-mi no_o rent_n seek_v béehynd_v by_o two_o year_n but_o only_o for_o rend_v service_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o statute_n ¶_o and_o note_v well_o that_o in_o rent_n seek_v it_o behove_v he_o that_o sue_v for_o you_o â—_o rend_v seck_fw-mi for_o to_o show_v a_o deed_n to_o y_z e_z tenant_n or_o else_o the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o rent_n but_o where_o the_o rent_n seek_v be_v rend_v service_n before_o as_o in_o this_o case_n lord_n mesne_fw-la and_o tenant_n and_o every_o of_o they_o hold_v of_o other_o by_o homage_n and_o fealty_n and_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o mesne_fw-la x._o s._n of_o rent_n the_o lord_n paramount_n purchase_v y_fw-fr â—_o land_n or_o tenemente_n of_o the_o tenant_n all_o the_o seignâ—orye_fw-mi of_o the_o mesne_fw-la but_o the_o rent_n be_v extinict_a and_o for_o this_o cause_n this_o rent_n be_v béecome_v rent_n seek_v and_o the_o rend_a seruyce_n change_v for_o he_o may_v not_o dystrayne_v for_o this_o rent_n and_o in_o this_o case_n he_o that_o demanudethe_v the_o rent_n shall_v never_o be_v charge_v to_o show_v a_o deed_n also_o in_o a_o write_v of_o mordauncestour_n ayel_fw-mi or_o besayle_v of_o rent_n seek_v it_o need_v not_o to_o show_v a_o specyaltie_n for_o that_o these_o writ_n of_o possession_n do_v comprehend_v a_o title_n within_o then selue_o that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o auncestour_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o same_o rent_n and_o continue_v his_o possession_n by_o cause_n of_o which_o seysine_n the_o law_n suppose_v that_o it_o be_v alsoe_o averrable_a by_o the_o country_n yet_o learn_v for_o some_o suppose_v that_o it_o béehove_v of_o necessity_n to_o show_v forth_o a_o deed_n for_o that_o that_o rend_v seek_v be_v a_o thing_n against_o common_a right_n as_o well_o as_o rend_v charge_n but_o in_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n and_o in_o a_o write_v of_o entre_fw-fr sur_fw-fr disseisin_n bring_v of_o rent_n seek_v it_o béehove_v of_o necessity_n to_o show_v forth_o a_o deed_n for_o that_o that_o rend_v seek_v be_v a_o thing_n against_o a_o common_a right_n except_o in_o the_o case_n before_o say_v where_o it_o be_v rend_v service_n before_o and_o assize_n of_o novel_a dysseisin_n &_o a_o write_v of_o entre_fw-fr sur_fw-fr disseisine_n conteygne_v within_o they_o no_o title_n but_o suppose_v a_o disseisine_n to_o be_v do_v to_o you_o â—_o plaintiff_n &_o of_o y_fw-fr â—_o entendement_n of_o the_o law_n the_o disseisin_n géeve_v no_o cause_n of_o averment_n against_o come_v right_a but_o of_o necessity_n it_o behove_v to_o show_v forth_o a_o deed_n suit_n service_n ¶_o suit_n service_n be_v to_o come_v to_o the_o court_n from_o three_o week_n to_o three_o week_n by_o the_o whole_a year_n and_o for_o that_o a_o man_n shabe_n distrayn_v not_o amerce_v suit_n real_a be_v to_o come_v to_o y_fw-fr â—_o court_n of_o léete_v and_o that_o be_v not_o but_o two_o time_n in_o the_o year_n and_o for_o that_o a_o man_n shalbée_v amerce_v and_o not_o distrain_v term_n of_o the_o law_n ¶_o abatement_n de_fw-mi brief_a ou_fw-fr plaint_n abatement_n de_fw-fr br'ou_fw-fr plaint_n est_fw-la quamt_v un_fw-fr action_n est_fw-fr port_n perbr_n '_o ou_fw-fr plaint_n en_fw-fr que_fw-fr faut_fw-fr suffic_n '_o et_fw-fr bone_n matter_n ou_fw-fr auterment_n le_fw-fr matt_n â–ª_o all_o nest_n certeinement_n allege_v ou_fw-fr si_fw-fr le_fw-fr pl_z '_o ou_fw-fr defendant_n ou_fw-fr lieu_fw-fr sont_fw-fr misnosme_n ou_fw-fr sil_fw-fr appt_v variance_n â—enter_v le_fw-fr br_fw-fr '_o et_fw-fr le_fw-fr speciality_n ou_fw-fr record_n ou_fw-fr cue_n le_fw-fr brief_a ou_fw-fr declaration_n sount_v uncerteine_a ou_fw-fr pour_fw-fr mort_fw-fr del_fw-it pl_z '_o ou_fw-fr def_fw-fr et_fw-la purdiuns_fw-la aut'_v semblable_a cause_n qux_fw-la ieo_fw-la omise_v de_fw-fr purâ—_n car_fw-fr de_fw-fr c_o solemnt_n un_fw-fr poet_n fair_a un_fw-fr grand_fw-fr discourse_n et_fw-la ieo_fw-la det'm_n de_fw-fr satisfier_n vous_fw-fr bon_fw-fr frieâ—â—â—â—ich_a â—â—bn_fw-la q'ieo_fw-la poy_n ouâ—cy_o moult_v brevit_fw-la '_o et_fw-fr cy_fw-fr petit_fw-fr troubl_n â–ª_o a_o moi_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr conc_fw-fr ieo_fw-la poy_n donques_fw-la sur_fw-fr ceux_fw-fr default_n le_fw-fr def_n poet_n prie_fw-fr qle_fw-fr br_fw-fr '_o ou_fw-fr plaint_n abatera_fw-la cen_n adire_fw-la que_fw-fr le_fw-fr suit_n del_fw-it pl_z '_o enuer_n luy_fw-fr cessera_fw-fr pour_fw-fr cest_fw-fr temps_fw-fr et_fw-fr que_fw-fr il_fw-fr commencer_n a_o auter_n temps_fw-fr son_fw-fr fuit_fw-la et_fw-la port_n '_o un_o novel_a brief_a ou_fw-fr plaint_n sil_fw-fr soit_fw-fr issint_fw-la dispose_fw-la a_o fair_a abatement_n en_fw-fr terres_fw-la abatement_n en_fw-fr terres_fw-la ou_fw-fr tenntes_fw-la est_fw-la quant_fw-fr un_fw-fr home_fw-fr morust_n seisie_fw-fr de_fw-fr terres_fw-la ou_fw-fr tenement_n &_o un_fw-fr estranger_fw-fr cest_fw-fr adire_fw-la un_fw-fr que_fw-fr nad_z droit_fw-fr entra_fw-la en_fw-fr mn_n les_fw-fr terres_fw-la ou_fw-fr tennt_n devant_fw-fr que_fw-fr le_fw-fr heir_n faith_n son_n entry_n cest_fw-fr entry_n de_fw-fr le_fw-fr estraunger_n est_fw-fr appel_n un_fw-fr abatement_n et_fw-fr il_fw-fr un_fw-fr abator_n mes_fw-fr si_fw-fr le_fw-fr heir_n enter_v prime_n apres_fw-fr le_fw-fr mort_fw-fr de_fw-fr son_fw-fr auncestour_n et_fw-fr le_fw-fr estranger_fw-fr enter_fw-mi sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr possession_n del_fw-it heir_n cest_fw-fr entry_n de_fw-fr le_fw-fr estranger_fw-fr est_fw-fr un_fw-fr disseisin_n all_o heir_n abbe_n abbe_n fuit_fw-la le_fw-fr sovereign_a head_n ou_fw-fr principal_a de_fw-fr ceux_fw-fr meason_n de_fw-fr papish_a religion_n qux_fw-fr quant_fw-fr ils_fw-fr fuerent_a fuerent_a appel_n abbey_n et_fw-fr cest_fw-fr abbe_n enseble_a ove_z les_fw-fr moigne_n d'_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr le_fw-fr meason_n queux_fw-fr fueront_fw-fr appel_n le_fw-fr covent_n fount_n un_o corporation_n abbettour_n abettor_n sount_v en_fw-fr diverse_a case_n diunsement_n prize_n un_fw-fr kind_n de_fw-fr abbettour_n sont_fw-fr ceux_fw-fr cue_n maliciousment_n sans_o dr'turel_fw-fr cane_n ou_fw-fr desert_n procur_v '_o aut'_v the_o sure_a faux_fw-fr appeal_v do_v murd_o '_o ou_fw-fr felony_n enun_v hones_fw-mi all_o intent_n the_o troubler_n &_o greever_n eux_fw-fr &_o pur_fw-mi fair_a eux_fw-fr en_fw-fr infamy_n &_o slander_n abettor_n en_fw-fr murder_n sont_fw-fr ceux_fw-fr cue_n command_n procure_v council_n ou_fw-fr comfort_n auter_n the_o murder_n et_fw-fr en_fw-fr ascum_fw-la case_n tiel_n abbett_n '_o serront_v prize_n come_v principal_n et_fw-fr en_fw-fr ascun_fw-fr case_n forsque_fw-la come_v accessory_n issint_fw-la en_fw-fr auter_n felony_n et_fw-fr lour_v pnsence_n a_o le_fw-fr choose_v fait_fw-fr ou_fw-fr lour_v absence_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr faith_n un_o difference_n en_fw-fr le_fw-fr case_n il_fw-fr y_fw-fr ad_fw-la abbettoure_n auxi_fw-la en_fw-fr treason_n mes_fw-fr ils_fw-fr sount_n en_fw-fr case_n come_v principal_n car_fw-fr en_fw-fr tres_fw-fr il_fw-fr ny_fw-fr ad_fw-la asc_fw-la accessory_n abeyance_n abeyance_n est_fw-fr quamtun_a lea_n est_fw-la fait_fw-fr pour_fw-fr term_n de_fw-fr vie_fw-fr le_fw-fr remain_v '_o all_o droit_fw-fr hr's_n de_fw-fr i._n s._n le_fw-fr ql_n 1._o s_o est_fw-fr en_fw-fr vie_fw-fr all_o temps_fw-fr del_fw-it grant_v over_o cen_n grant_v de_fw-fr rem_fw-la '_o passa_fw-la horse_n del_fw-it grant_n '_o maintenant_fw-fr unc_fw-la '_o il_fw-fr ne_fw-fr vesta_fw-it maintenant_fw-fr ne_fw-fr priest_n effect_v en_fw-fr le_fw-fr grauntee_fw-mi cen_n adire_fw-la le_fw-fr d_v '_o heir_n the_o i._o s._n mes_fw-fr est_fw-fr dit_fw-fr deste_fw-fr en_fw-fr abeiance_n ou_fw-fr come_v les_fw-fr logitiens_fw-la appel_n ceo_fw-la in_fw-la potencia_fw-la ou_fw-fr in_fw-la intellectu_fw-la et_fw-la come_v nous_fw-fr diomê°_n in_o nubibê°_n cen_n a_o scavoier_n en_fw-fr le_fw-fr consideration_n d'_fw-fr le_fw-fr ley_fw-fr que_fw-fr fi_fw-la i._n s._n moru_v relinquens_fw-la un_fw-fr d_z '_o heir_n en_fw-fr vie_fw-fr et_fw-fr vivans_n le_fw-fr lessee_n pour_fw-fr vie_fw-fr don'que_fw-la ceo_fw-la est_fw-fr un_fw-fr bon_fw-fr rem_fw-la '_o et_fw-fr a_fw-fr over_o vest_n et_fw-fr vient_fw-fr en_fw-fr le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr droit_fw-fr heir_n en_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr sort_n que_fw-fr il_fw-fr poit_fw-fr grant_n forfeit_n ou_fw-fr auterment_n dyspose_fw-la ceo_fw-la et_fw-la cessa_fw-la deste_fw-la ore_fw-la en_fw-fr abeiance_n
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and_o then_o each_o parcener_n one_o after_o a_o other_o as_o they_o be_v of_o age_n to_o draw_v out_o thereof_o one_o piece_n or_o scrolle_v wherein_o be_v write_v a_o part_n of_o the_o land_n which_o by_o this_o draw_v be_v now_o several_o allot_v unto_o they_o in_o fee_n simple_a the_o fowerth_o partition_n which_o be_v by_o compulsion_n be_v when_o one_o or_o some_o of_o the_o coparcener_n will_v have_v partition_n and_o other_o some_o will_v not_o agree_v there_o to_o then_o they_o y_fw-mi â—_o so_o will_v have_v partition_n may_v bring_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr partitione_n facicienda_fw-la against_o y_fw-es â—_o other_o that_o will_v not_o make_v partition_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o they_o shalbée_v compel_v to_o depart_v etc._n etc._n we_o in_o kent_n brother_n nicholas_n where_o the_o land_n be_v of_o gavelkynd_n nature_n call_v at_o this_o day_n our_o partition_n shiftinge_v even_o y_fw-mi â—_o very_o same_o word_n that_o the_o saxon_n use_v namely_o scystan_n which_o signify_v to_o make_v partition_n between_o coheire_n and_o to_o assign_v to_o each_o of_o they_o their_o portion_n in_o latyn_a it_o be_v call_v herciscere_fw-la party_n have_v to_o a_o fine_a or_o deed_n be_v those_o that_o levy_v the_o same_o fine_a and_o also_o they_o to_o who_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v and_o they_o that_o make_v a_o deed_n of_o feoffement_n and_o they_o to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v be_v call_v party_n to_o the_o deed_n and_o so_o in_o any_o other_o like_o case_n patron_n patron_n be_v he_o that_o have_v a_o parsonage_n vicarage_n free_a chapel_n or_o such_o like_a spiritual_a promotion_n béelong_a to_o his_o manner_n and_o may_v or_o aught_o to_o gyve_v the_o same_o beneunce_n when_o and_o as_o often_o as_o it_o fall_v void_a and_o this_o be_v patron_n or_o patronage_n have_v begin_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o one_o of_o these_o three_o way_n namely_o either_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o foundation_n for_o that_o the_o patron_n or_o his_o ancestor_n or_o those_o from_o 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