Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n die_v fee_n tail_n 2,059 5 9.6704 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29898 Reports of diverse choice cases in law taken by those late and most judicious prothonotaries of the Common Pleas, Richard Brownlow & John Goldesborough ; with directions how to proceed in many intricate actions both reall and personall ... ; also a most perfect and exact table, shewing appositely the contents of the whole book. Brownlow, Richard, 1553-1638.; Goldesborough, John, 1568-1618.; England and Wales. Court of Common Pleas. 1651 (1651) Wing B5198; ESTC R24766 613,604 621

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for_o the_o intent_n of_o a_o will_n must_v be_v certain_a and_o agreeable_a to_o law_n and_o there_o must_v not_o a_o intent_n out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_n be_v seek_v out_o and_o the_o whole_a court_n hold_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v bar_v young_a versus_fw-la radford_n pasch_fw-mi 10_o jacobi_n rotulo_n 1515._o action_n upon_o a_o ejectment_n bring_v and_o the_o jury_n find_v a_o special_a nota._n verdict_n and_o the_o case_n be_v that_o elizabeth_n rudford_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o house_n full_a thirty_o year_n and_o she_o take_v a_o husband_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n mortgage_v the_o term_n the_o wife_n die_v and_o the_o husband_n redeem_v the_o land_n and_o marry_v another_o wife_n and_o then_o die_v and_o make_v his_o wife_n executrix_n and_o she_o mary_n the_o lessor_n the_o defendant_n take_v administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o first_o woman_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v void_a and_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n pettison_n versus_fw-la reel_v pasch_fw-mi 12_o jacobi_n rotulo_n 2350._o a_o ejectment_n bring_v and_o trial_n and_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o exception_n take_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n to_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la because_o this_o word_n juratum_fw-la be_v omit_v for_o the_o writ_n be_v posuerunt_fw-la se_fw-la in_o illam_fw-la and_o omit_v the_o word_n juratum_fw-la and_o this_o be_v amend_v by_o the_o court._n when_o a_o title_n be_v to_o be_v try_v upon_o a_o ejectment_n and_o a_o lease_n to_o be_v execute_v by_o letter_n of_o attorney_n the_o course_n be_v this_o that_o the_o lessor_n do_v seal_v the_o lease_n only_o and_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n and_o deliver_v attorney_n the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n but_o not_o the_o lease_n for_o the_o attorney_n must_v deliver_v that_o upon_o the_o land_n and_o upon_o a_o ejectruent_a bring_v of_o land_n in_o two_o village_n of_o a_o house_n and_o forty_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o a._n and_o b._n and_o a_o special_a entry_n in_o the_o land_n adjoin_v to_o the_o house_n to_o wit_n the_o put_n in_o of_o a_o horse_n which_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o land_n by_o the_o defendant_n and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a entry_n for_o the_o land_n in_o both_o the_o village_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n arden_n versus_fw-la mich._n 12_o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n deliver_v that_o whereas_o such_o a_o day_n and_o year_n at_o curdworth_n in_o the_o say_a county_n do_v demise_n good_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n two_o acre_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o c._n and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v of_o the_o parish_n of_o c._n and_o after_o a_o verdict_n exception_n be_v take_v because_o it_o be_v not_o of_o curdworth_n but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v good_a by_o the_o court_n and_o to_o prove_v the_o lease_n make_v lanheston_n a_o attorney_n swear_v that_o the_o lessor_n seal_v the_o lease_n and_o subscribe_v it_o but_o do_v not_o deliver_v it_o and_o by_o word_n give_v authority_n to_o one_o w._n to_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o to_o deliver_v the_o lease_n upon_o the_o land_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o his_o deed_n and_o by_o that_o authority_n he_o enter_v and_o deliver_v the_o lease_n as_o his_o deed_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v good_a marsh_n versus_fw-la sparry_n hill_n 14_o jacobi_n rotulo_n 1859._o a_o ejectment_n bring_v ex_fw-la dimissione_n g._n w._n and_o the_o original_a be_v trial_n make_v ex_fw-la divisione_n and_o after_o a_o trial_n sergeant_n hitchaw_n move_v the_o court_n that_o the_o original_a may_v be_v amend_v and_o make_v ex_fw-la dimissione_n and_o the_o court_n grant_v it_o and_o the_o cursitor_n be_v order_v to_o amend_v it_o and_o also_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o original_a it_o be_v write_v barnabiam_fw-la and_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v barnabas_n and_o that_o also_o be_v order_v to_o be_v amend_v by_o the_o court._n cradock_n versus_fw-la jones_n trin._n 14_o jacobi_n rotulo_n 2284._o a_o ejectment_n bring_v upon_o a_o demise_n make_v by_o cotton_n knight_n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o a_o challenge_n to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o pray_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o coroner_n because_o the_o sheriff_n be_v cozen_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n nota._n and_o show_v how_o and_o because_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o deny_v it_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v to_o the_o coroner_n and_o after_o a_o verdict_n it_o be_v allege_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o principal_a challenge_n and_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la award_v to_o the_o sheriff_n parkin_n versus_fw-la parkin_n 13_o hill_n jacobi_n rotulo_n 979._o and_o ejectment_n replication_n bring_v and_o verdict_n and_o after_o a_o trial_n exception_n take_v to_o plead_v of_o a_o deed_n enrol_v the_o action_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n and_o plead_v thus_o ut_fw-la infra_fw-la sex_n menses_fw-la tunc_fw-la proximos_fw-la sequent_a coram_fw-la milite_fw-la uno_fw-la justice_n etc._n etc._n in_o west-riding_a com._n eborum_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la etc._n etc._n conservand_n assign_v &_o w._n c._n clerico_n pacis_fw-la ibidem_fw-la debito_fw-la modo_fw-la de_fw-fr recor._n irrotulat_fw-la and_o exception_n be_v because_o the_o inrollment_n be_v not_o make_v according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o justice_n before_o who_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v be_v a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o county_n of_o york_n but_o of_o the_o west-riding_a and_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v that_o the_o land_n do_v lie_v in_o the_o west-riding_a and_o note_n that_o the_o defendant_n plea_n in_o bar_n be_v insufficient_a because_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o confess_v nor_o avoid_v the_o count_n and_o the_o plaintif_a by_o his_o replication_n do_v not_o show_v any_o title_n to_o the_o land_n because_o it_o do_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o inrollment_n and_o so_o he_o have_v lose_v his_o suit_n and_o although_o the_o bar_n be_v insufficient_a yet_o notwitstanding_n the_o plaintif_n shall_v not_o recover_v greenely_a versus_fw-la passy_n hill_n 5_o jacobi_fw-la rotulo_n 808._o a_o ejectment_n coverture_n bring_v the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o jury_n find_v it_o special_o that_o one_o woodhouse_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o do_v infeof_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o the_o say_a husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n between_o they_o to_o be_v beget_v by_o virtue_n of_o which_o feoffment_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o whole_a land_n in_o fee_n tail_n to_o wit_n etc._n etc._n the_o husband_n infeof_n the_o young_a son_n of_o the_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o the_o husband_n die_v and_o the_o woman_n survive_v and_o afterward_o she_o die_v before_o any_o entry_n by_o she_o make_v into_o the_o land_n and_o further_o find_v the_o lessor_n to_o be_v the_o elder_a son_n of_o their_o body_n and_o that_o the_o young_a son_n enfeoff_v the_o defendant_n and_o afterward_o the_o elder_a son_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o make_v the_o lease_n in_o the_o declaration_n and_o whether_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n be_v lawful_a or_o no_o be_v the_o question_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o that_o fine_n or_o feoffement_n make_v by_o the_o husband_n etc._n etc._n during_o coverture_n be_v or_o make_v any_o discontinuance_n etc._n etc._n or_o be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o say_a wife_n or_o her_o heir_n and_o sir_n edward_n cook_n hold_v that_o the_o heir_n be_v not_o bar_v of_o his_o entry_n by_o the_o statute_n pacy_n versus_fw-la knollis_fw-la trin._n 6._o jacobi_fw-la rotulo_n 291._o a_o ejectment_n bring_v the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o jury_n find_v will_n it_o special_o and_o the_o question_n be_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_n to_o wit_n and_o i_o give_v to_o katherine_n my_o wife_n all_o the_o profit_n of_o my_o house_n and_o land_n lie_v and_o be_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o bill_v and_o l._n at_o will._n a_o certain_a street_n there_o call_v broke-street_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o village_n or_o hamlet_n in_o the_o say_a county_n call_v bill_v and_o that_o the_o land_n suppose_v to_o be_v devise_v lie_v in_o byrling-street_n no_o man_n verbal_a averment_n shall_v be_v take_v or_o admit_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o will_n which_o be_v express_o set_v out_o in_o the_o will._n if_o i_o have_v two_o thomas_n to_o my_o son_n and_o i_o give_v it_o to_o thomas_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v my_o young_a son_n because_o my_o elder_a son_n shall_v have_v it_o by_o descent_n the_o will_n be_v hold_v by_o all_o the_o court_n to_o be_v good_a hellam_n versus_fw-la ley_n trin._n 7._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 2718._o
be_v now_o out_o of_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o advancement_n ought_v to_o be_v continue_v until_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n and_o so_o he_o say_v also_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n that_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v socage_n land_n and_o after_o sell_v to_o a_o stranger_n for_o good_a consideration_n his_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n this_o devise_n be_v now_o good_a for_o all_o for_o he_o have_v not_o any_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n houghton_n houghton_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n he_o think_v the_o contrary_a and_o he_o argue_v that_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o and_o 34._o of_o h._n 8._o man_n be_v disable_v to_o devise_v any_o land_n and_o for_o that_o they_o can_v provide_v for_o their_o wife_n child_n or_o for_o payment_n of_o their_o debt_n and_o for_o remedy_n to_o that_o feoffment_n to_o use_n be_v invent_v and_o then_o to_o dispose_v the_o use_n by_o their_o will_n and_o then_o experience_n find_v that_o to_o be_v inconvenient_a and_o then_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o transfer_v the_o use_n into_o possession_n and_o then_o neither_o use_n nor_o land_n be_v deviseable_a without_o special_a custom_n and_o then_o this_o be_v find_v to_o be_v mischievous_a after_o five_o year_n experience_n and_o then_o be_v the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o make_v and_o where_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridg_n of_o those_o which_o do_v enfeoff_v their_o begotten_a son_n a_o feoffment_n by_o the_o father_n to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n be_v void_a for_o all_o now_o by_o this_o statute_n this_o be_v good_a for_o 2._o part_n and_o void_a only_o for_o the_o 3d_o part_n &_o that_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o lord_n but_o as_o to_o the_o party_n that_o be_v good_a for_o all_o as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o mights_n case_n 8_o coke_n then_o to_o consider_v in_o the_o case_n here_o if_o all_o thing_n concur_v that_o the_o statute_n require_v and_o to_o that_o here_o be_v a_o person_n which_o be_v actual_o seize_v of_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n in_o 12._o eliz._n so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o person_n which_o then_o be_v have_v within_o the_o statute_n 2._o if_o here_o be_v such_o conveyance_n for_o advancement_n of_o his_o child_n as_o be_v intend_v within_o the_o statute_n and_o to_o that_o he_o seem_v that_o so_o notwithstanding_o that_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o here_o be_v no_o execution_n to_o the_o young_a child_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v first_o limit_v to_o such_o farmer_n and_o tenant_n etc._n etc._n but_o he_o intend_v that_o this_o be_v no_o impediment_n second_o also_o there_o be_v a_o limitation_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o last_n will._n three_o also_o there_o be_v a_o limitation_n to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o person_n to_o who_o he_o devise_v any_o estate_n by_o his_o will._n but_o these_o be_v no_o impediment_n for_o the_o last_o be_v no_o other_o but_o a_o devise_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o there_o be_v not_o any_o other_o person_n know_v but_o mere_o contingent_a and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o a_o remainder_n limit_v to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i._o s._n for_o there_o the_o remainder_n be_v in_o abeiance_n but_o here_o it_o be_v only_o in_o contingency_n and_o nothing_o execute_v in_o interest_n till_o the_o contingency_n happen_v and_o the_o not_o have_v of_o a_o son_n at_o the_o time_n shall_v not_o make_v difference_n as_o in_o 38._o edw._n 3._o 26._o in_o formedon_n in_o remainder_n where_o the_o gift_n be_v in_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o tail_n remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o another_o stranger_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n die_v without_o issue_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n he_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n may_v have_v formedon_n in_o remainder_n without_o mention_v the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n but_o here_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o devise_n shall_v be_v void_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o land_n first_o convey_v which_o be_v hold_v in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v by_o act_n execute_v either_o by_o devise_n or_o by_o any_o of_o they_o and_o they_o be_v conjoin_v and_o it_o be_v not_o of_o necessity_n that_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conveyance_n shall_v be_v respect_v but_o the_o time_n of_o the_o value_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o testator_n do_v not_o mention_v any_o time_n but_o in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o save_v primor_fw-la seisin_n and_o livery_n to_o the_o king_n as_o if_o the_o man_n have_v 20_o l._n by_o year_n in_o socage_n and_o one_o acre_n in_o chief_a and_o make_v a_o conveyance_n of_o all_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a first_o to_o the_o livery_n and_o pri●or_a seisin_n to_o the_o three_o part_n so_o if_o he_o make_v conveyance_n of_o the_o 20_o l._n by_o year_n and_o leave_v the_o say_a acre_n hold_v in_o chief_a to_o descend_v and_o after_o that_o purchase_n other_o land_n to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o all_o the_o conveyance_n of_o the_o 20_o l._n land_n notwithstanding_o which_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o wife_n child_n or_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n for_o he_o have_v a_o full_a three_o part_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n which_o descend_v and_o he_o suppose_v that_o the_o have_v of_o a_o dry_a reversion_n depend_v upon_o the_o estate_n tall_a be_v sufficient_a have_v within_o the_o word_n and_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o yet_o he_o agree_v the_o ease_n put_v in_o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n that_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o socage_n land_n and_o after_o alien_n his_o land_n hold_v in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n to_o a_o stranger_n bonafide_fw-la this_o be_v good_a so_o if_o he_o have_v make_v a_o reservation_n of_o his_o land_n hold_v in_o chief_a to_o himself_o for_o his_o life_n in_o so_o much_o that_o his_o estate_n in_o that_o end_v with_o his_o life_n and_o he_o remember_v the_o case_n cite_v in_o bret_n and_o case_n comment_n that_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v a_o manor_n in_o which_o he_o have_v nothing_o and_o after_o he_o purchase_v it_o and_o die_v the_o devise_n be_v good_a if_o it_o be_v by_o express_a name_n but_o when_o a_o man_n have_v dispose_v of_o two_o part_n of_o his_o land_n the_o statute_n do_v not_o enable_v he_o to_o devise_v the_o residue_n but_o he_o have_v do_v all_o and_o execute_v all_o the_o authority_n which_o the_o statute_n have_v give_v to_o he_o but_o he_o agree_v also_o that_o the_o reversion_n be_v not_o such_o a_o thing_n of_o value_n which_o may_v make_v the_o three_o part_n descend_v to_o the_o heir_n but_o it_o be_v uncertain_a as_o a_o hundred_o and_o the_o other_o thing_n of_o uncertain_a value_n contain_v in_o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n and_o also_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o remainder_n can_v not_o take_v effect_n insomuch_o that_o the_o condition_n be_v precedent_n and_o it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o the_o elder_a son_n have_v alien_v and_o then_o dead_a without_o heir_n male_a and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n in_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n avow_v for_o 9_o s._n rent_n the_o plaintiff_n plead_v a_o date_n deed_n of_o feoffment_n of_o the_o same_o land_n make_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la by_o which_o 6_o s._n 8_o d._n be_v only_o reserve_v and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o he_o shall_v be_v receive_v to_o demand_v more_o than_o be_v reserve_v by_o the_o deed_n see_v 4_o ed._n 2._o avowry_n 202._o 10._o h._n 7._o 20._o ed._n 4._o 7._o edw._n 4._o lung_n 5_o ed._n 4._o 22_o h._n 6._o 50._o this_o deed_n be_v without_o date_n and_o it_o be_v aver_v that_o it_o be_v make_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o 18._o of_o edw._n 1._o and_o also_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v aver_v to_o be_v make_v after_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o richard_n 1_o for_o a_o write_n after_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n check_v prescription_n but_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o thing_n by_o grant_n before_o that_o he_o may_v claim_v by_o prescription_n for_o he_o can_v plead_v the_o grant_n insomuch_o it_o be_v before_o time_n of_o memory_n and_o a_o jury_n can_v take_v notice_n of_o that_o and_o for_o that_o the_o plead_n before_o with_o the_o say_a averment_n be_v good_a if_o debt_n be_v due_a by_o obligation_n and_o another_o debt_n be_v due_a by_o the_o same_o obligation_n debtor_n to_o the_o same_o debtee_fw-mi of_o
shall_v be_v bar_v and_o the_o second_o those_o which_o have_v right_o title_n or_o interest_n accrue_v after_o the_o fine_a levy_v by_o reason_n of_o any_o matter_n which_o precede_v the_o fine_a and_o in_o both_o case_n the_o estate_n which_o be_v bar_v aught_o to_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o right_n or_o otherwise_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v bar_v the_o which_o can_v be_v here_o for_o the_o estate_n be_v give_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o it_o be_v to_o have_v his_o beginning_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o first_o tenant_n and_o though_o that_o the_o first_o tenant_n commit_v forfeiture_n yet_o he_o in_o remainder_n can_v enter_v for_o his_o time_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v as_o in_o 45_o ed._n 3._o be_v a_o collateral_a lease_n with_o warranty_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n in_o possession_n this_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o bar_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v make_v to_o he_o which_o have_v possession_n so_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n and_o the_o feoffee_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o five_o year_n pass_v and_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v the_o feoffee_n may_v enter_v at_o any_o time_n otherwise_o if_o the_o fine_a have_v be_v levy_v after_o the_o condition_n break_v and_o so_o if_o the_o lord_n be_v entitle_v to_o have_v cessavit_fw-la and_o fine_a be_v levy_v by_o the_o tenant_n and_o five_o year_n pass_v he_o shall_v be_v bar_v and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o judgement_n in_o saffins_n case_n insomuch_o as_o the_o lessee_n have_v present_a interest_n to_o enter_v and_o this_o be_v alter_v into_o a_o right_n by_o the_o feoffment_n and_o then_o the_o fine_a be_v a_o bar_n but_o here_o he_o in_o remainder_n have_v no_o right_a till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o he_o which_o be_v the_o first_o tenant_n and_o then_o his_o right_n to_o the_o possession_n begin_v and_o then_o if_o a_o fine_a have_v be_v levy_v with_o proclamation_n this_o shall_v be_v a_o bar_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v enter_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n coke_n chief_a justice_n according_o and_o he_o agree_v also_o that_o the_o sole_a coke_n question_n be_v if_o by_o acceptance_n of_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n by_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o right_n and_o he_o say_v that_o right_a sometime_o sleep_v but_o it_o never_o die_v but_o this_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o right_n of_o the_o law_n and_o not_o right_a of_o land_n for_o that_o may_v be_v bar_v by_o writ_n of_o right_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o he_o intend_v that_o copyholdes_a be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o fines_n be_v they_o copyhold_n for_o life_n year_n in_o tail_n or_o in_o fee_n for_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v in_o copyholdes_a and_o two_o part_n in_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o if_o these_o shall_v not_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n than_o this_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o three_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o heydon_n case_n 3_o coke_n 8._o a._n that_o when_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o tenure_n service_n interest_n of_o land_n or_o other_o thing_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o of_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n or_o in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o tenant_n there_o the_o general_a word_n of_o such_o act_n of_o parliament_n shall_v extend_v to_o copy-holds_a and_o also_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o of_o maintenance_n and_o also_o it_o be_v within_o the_o express_a letter_n of_o this_o which_o contain_v the_o word_n interest_n and_o copyholder_n have_v interest_n and_o so_o also_o of_o tenant_n by_o statute_n merchant_n than_o the_o question_n will_v be_v if_o the_o acceptance_n of_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n turn_v that_o to_o a_o right_n and_o he_o intend_v that_o his_o estate_n for_o life_n remain_v though_o that_o it_o be_v only_o passive_a in_o acceptance_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o for_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v prejudice_n more_o than_o if_o tenant_n at_o will_n accept_v a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n for_o his_o estate_n at_o will_n this_o notwithstanding_o remain_v but_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n or_o life_n accept_v a_o fine_a upon_o conusance_n of_o right_n this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o estoppel_n to_o say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o take_v fee_n by_o that_o &_o do_v not_o admit_v the_o reversion_n to_o be_v in_o another_o also_o insomuch_o that_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v execute_v by_o the_o statute_n for_o this_o cause_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v prejudice_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o lady_n gresham_n case_n in_o the_o exchequer_n 28_o eliz._n where_o two_o several_a conveyance_n be_v make_v with_o power_n of_o revocation_n upon_o tender_a of_o ten_o pound_n and_o adjudge_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o a_o revocation_n be_v good_a and_o also_o that_o no_o licence_n of_o alienation_n shall_v be_v make_v insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o do_v no_o wrong_n and_o it_o be_v for_o the_o trespass_n for_o which_o the_o uses_n party_n ought_v to_o have_v licence_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o trespass_n there_o need_v no_o licence_n before_o hand_n nor_o pardon_n afterward_o so_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n remainder_n for_o year_n the_o first_o lessee_n accept_v bargain_n and_o sale_n this_o shall_v not_o turn_v these_o in_o remainder_n to_o prejudice_n three_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o also_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n the_o first_o copyhold_n estate_n for_o life_n remain_v in_o esse_fw-la and_o be_v not_o determine_v for_o this_o differ_v from_o a_o estate_n of_o land_n for_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o a_o rent_n grant_v by_o the_o lord_n the_o first_o estate_n remain_v till_o all_o the_o remainder_n be_v determine_v for_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n can_v surrender_v to_o the_o lord_n also_o it_o be_v customary_a estate_n for_o by_o the_o common_a law_n this_o be_v grant_v to_o three_o successive_o this_o shall_v be_v determine_v and_o extinct_a for_o the_o three_o part_n for_o they_o three_o take_v into_o possession_n and_o the_o word_n successive_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o void_a but_o here_o the_o custom_n appoint_v that_o the_o remainder_n shall_v not_o have_v his_o beginning_n till_o the_o death_n of_o the_o first-tenant_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v take_v by_o succession_n and_o for_o that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o this_o customary_a estate_n and_o other_o estate_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o other_o surrender_n for_o if_o a_o copyholder_n surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o for_o life_n nothing_o pass_v but_o for_o life_n only_o the_o lord_n have_v not_o any_o remainder_n by_o this_o surrender_n and_o if_o this_o tenant_n for_o life_n commit_v forfeiture_n he_o in_o reversion_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o that_o and_o if_o at_o the_o common_a law_n tenant_n for_o life_n remainder_n for_o life_n or_o in_o fee_n be_v and_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o after_o levy_n a_o fine_a and_o resolve_v that_o he_o in_o reversion_n shall_v not_o be_v bind_v till_o 5_o year_n be_v incur_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o 1._o tenant_n for_o life_n for_o then_o his_o title_n of_o entry_n first_o accrue_v in_o apparancy_n and_o before_o that_o be_v in_o secrecy_n of_o which_o he_o in_o remainder_n be_v not_o hold_v to_o take_v notice_n and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n he_o in_o remainder_n shall_v not_o be_v bind_v till_o five_o year_n be_v incur_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o first_o tenant_n and_o the_o rather_o insomuch_o as_o the_o first_o estate_n remain_v for_o that_o that_o the_o first_o tenant_n be_v only_o passive_a and_o not_o active_a and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n insomuch_o that_o the_o fine_a be_v no_o bar_n and_o upon_o this_o concordance_n of_o all_o the_o three_o justice_n in_o opinion_n no_o other_o justice_n be_v present_a this_o term_n judgement_n be_v enter_v according_o pasche_n 1612._o 10._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n danyell_n water_n against_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o norwich_n in_o covenant_n the_o case_n be_v this_o in_o 37_o h._n 8._o the_o then_o deane_n and_o chapter_n of_o norwich_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o one_o twait_v for_o fifty_o year_n which_o end_v 35_o eliz._n in_o time_n of_o ed._n 6._o the_o then_o dean_n and_o chapter_n surrender_v all_o their_o possession_n to_o the_o king_n which_o those_o new_o endow_v and_o incorporate_v by_o the_o name_n of_o deane_n and_o chapter_n of_o the_o foundation_n
the_o rent_n be_v go_v if_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n reserve_v a_o rent_n to_o i_o and_o my_o executor_n neither_o the_o executor_n nor_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n justice_n walmsley_n hold_v this_o difference_n in_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o two_o during_o their_o life_n if_o one_o die_v the_o other_o shall_v have_v it_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v make_v to_o one_o during_o the_o life_n of_o two_o and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o lease_n be_v end_v and_o there_o be_v difference_n between_o a_o reservation_n of_o rent_n and_o lease_n for_o reservation_n be_v according_a to_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o justice_n walmsley_n say_v if_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n grant_v a_o rent_n to_o a._n during_o the_o life_n of_o b._n and_o c._n this_o reservation_n be_v good_a although_o one_o shall_v die_v which_o sir_n edward_n cook_n deny_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o hill_n case_n if_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o then_o i_o grant_v demise_n and_o to_o farm_n let_v reversionem_fw-la domus_fw-la for_o year_n and_o the_o rent_n to_o nota._n have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o reversion_n and_o the_o rent_n from_o a_o time_n past_a if_o the_o lessee_n can_v get_v a_o attornement_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n in_o reversion_n and_o shall_v take_v effect_n after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n habendum_fw-la terram_fw-la &_o habendum_fw-la reversionem_fw-la est_fw-la terra_fw-la revertens_fw-la and_o no_o difference_n if_o the_o husband_n with_o his_o own_o money_n purchase_v for_o his_o wife_n jointure_n jointure_n land_n to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o wife_n and_o they_o have_v issue_n two_o son_n and_o the_o husband_n die_v and_o the_o wife_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o young_a son_n the_o elder_a son_n notwithstanding_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o jointure_n hill_n 6._o jac._n if_o i_o set-out_v my_o corn_n and_o after_o take_v it_o away_o the_o parson_n bene_fw-la may_v sue_v i_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n or_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o i_o but_o if_o the_o parson_n sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n a_o stranger_n for_o take_v away_o the_o tithe_n which_o be_v set_v out_o this_o be_v a_o praemunire_n in_o the_o parson_n tenant_n at_o will_n shall_v pay_v his_o rent_n when_o he_o hold_v over_o his_o term_n sufferance_n but_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n shall_v not_o pay_v any_o rent_n if_o a_o man_n hold_v over_o his_o term_n and_o pay_v his_o old_a rent_n he_o shall_v be_v account_v tenant_n at_o will_n for_o one_o joint_a debt_n for_o one_o contract_n you_o can_v plead_v nil_fw-la debet_fw-la nota._n for_o part_n and_o demur_v for_o the_o rest_n for_o he_o plead_v nil_fw-la debet_fw-la and_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n be_v reserve_v licet_fw-la saepius_fw-la requisite_a be_v a_o sufficient_a request_n upon_o a_o bond_n because_o it_o be_v a_o debt_n unto_o a_o action_n bring_v against_o a_o man_n upon_o a_o bond_n plead_v denis_n nota._n age_n the_o case_n be_v this_o that_o when_o the_o obligation_n be_v seal_v and_o deliver_v the_o defendant_n be_v of_o full_a age_n but_o at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o bond_n bear_v date_n he_o be_v under_o age_n and_o at_o the_o assize_n the_o judge_n there_o rule_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v the_o bond_n be_v when_o the_o bond_n be_v seal_v and_o not_o when_o it_o bear_v date_n the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o where_o a_o bishop_n hold_v land_n discharge_v nota._n of_o tithe_n and_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n the_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n and_o the_o like_a if_o the_o king_n have_v ancient_a forest-land_n discharge_v of_o tithe_n and_o the_o king_n grant_v this_o land_n the_o grantee_n be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n and_o it_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n that_o he_o which_o may_v have_v tithe_n may_v be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n if_o i_o let_v land_n for_o year_n reserve_v rend_v if_o i_o command_v one_o to_o put_v his_o he_o cattle_n into_o the_o land_n i_o can_v distrain_v they_o for_o my_o commandment_n be_v a_o wrong_n and_o a_o action_n of_o case_n will_v lie_v against_o the_o commandor_fw-la if_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n and_o bid_v the_o tenant_n cut_v down_o the_o tree_n yet_o i_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o my_o lessee_n in_o sir_n cheydens_n case_n the_o commandment_n to_o take_v possession_n be_v void_a unless_o he_o have_v command_v he_o to_o expel_v the_o tenant_n and_o then_o he_o may_v join_v either_o to_o distrain_v or_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o he_o and_o two_o more_o 28_o h._n 8._o if_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n covenant_n to_o lessee_n do_v no_o waste_n or_o repair_v house_n and_o the_o husband_n die_v and_o the_o wife_n survive_v and_o hold_v in_o if_o the_o wife_n commit_v waste_n or_o not_o repair_v the_o house_n no_o action_n lie_v against_o the_o wife_n but_o to_o such_o a_o lease_n the_o wife_n be_v tie_v to_o pay_v the_o rent_n or_o to_o perform_v a_o condition_n make_v by_o the_o part_n of_o the_o lessor_n but_o not_o observe_v or_o perform_v covenant_n of_o the_o lessee_n pasch_fw-mi 10._o jacobi_n the_o court_n much_o doubt_v whether_o one_o that_o have_v nota._n a_o park_n and_o be_v use_v to_o pay_v one_o shoulder_n of_o deer_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o tithe_n and_o the_o park_n be_v disparked_n shall_v now_o pay_v tithe_n in_o kind_n or_o not_o for_o wool_n and_o lamb_n no_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n for_o not_o set_v tithe_n out_o of_o tithe_n for_o they_o be_v no_o predial_a tithe_n and_o no_o action_n lie_v upon_o this_o statute_n for_o small_a tithe_n a_o administration_n grant_v durand_n minori_fw-la aetate_fw-la execut_fw-la be_v not_o within_o 8._o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o and_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o judge_n may_v after_o administration_n by_o he_o grant_v revoke_v it_o and_o grant_v it_o to_o another_o and_o if_o a_o administration_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n yet_o she_o shall_v sue_v in_o their_o court_n as_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a one_o brief_o marry_v a_o administratrix_n and_o enter_v into_o bond_n for_o the_o intestates_fw-la debt_n and_o afterward_o the_o wife_n leave_v her_o husband_n and_o refuse_v the_o administration_n and_o it_o be_v grant_v to_o another_o and_o now_o b._n pray_v a_o prohibition_n for_o that_o he_o may_v be_v sue_v for_o debt_n and_o deny_v by_o the_o court_n until_o he_o be_v sue_v this_o administration_n be_v first_o grant_v by_o doctor_n b._n and_o after_o by_o he_o revoke_v and_o a_o new_a grant_v by_o he_o to_o the_o wife_n brother_n and_o afterward_o he_o revoke_v that_o and_o establish_v the_o first_o administration_n and_o the_o appeal_n a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n by_o deed_n indent_v rend_v reserve_v it_o be_v good_a but_o without_o deed_n can_v reserve_v rend_v if_o land_n be_v devise_v by_o three_o upon_o condition_n to_o pay_v they_o 100_o l._n nota._n equal_o to_o be_v divide_v and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n shall_v have_v the_o money_n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v money_n the_o commissary_n grant_v administration_n of_o the_o intestates_fw-la good_n themselves_o to_o the_o wife_n and_o do_v make_v a_o dividend_n of_o his_o estate_n to_o some_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o kindred_n and_o this_o was-held_a not_o to_o be_v warrant_v by_o law_n and_o more_o than_o the_o ordinary_n can_v do_v because_o the_o administratrix_n be_v chargeable_a to_o pay_v all_o debt_n and_o promise_n of_o the_o intestate_a and_o to_o bring_v up_o his_o child_n which_o she_o can_v do_v if_o the_o good_n be_v take_v away_o vbi_fw-la delinquit_fw-la ibi_fw-la punietur_fw-la if_o a_o copyholder_n of_o inheritance_n accept_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o his_o copyhold_n the_o copyhold_n be_v go_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n if_o a_o legacy_n be_v grant_v of_o land_n this_o shall_v not_o be_v sue_v for_o in_o the_o christian_n spiritual_a court_n but_o if_o one_o by_o will_v devise_v land_n to_o be_v sell_v for_o payment_n of_o legacy_n this_o shall_v be_v sue_v for_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n if_o two_o fulling-mil_n be_v under_o one_o roof_n and_o a_o rate-tithe_n pay_v for_o tithe_n the_o mill_n and_o after_o you_o alter_v these_o mill_n and_o make_v one_o a_o corn-mill_n your_o rate_n be_v go_v and_o you_o must_v pay_v tithe_n in_o kind_n or_o if_o you_o have_v but_o one_o
pair_n of_o stone_n in_o your_o mill_n and_o pay_v a_o rate_n for_o they_o then_o if_o you_o put_v on_o another_o pair_n of_o stone_n new_a tithe_n must_v be_v pay_v in_o kind_n if_o one_o in_o fee_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o after_o grant_v a_o rent-charge_n if_o the_o grantors_n cattle_n come_v upon_o the_o ground_n i_o may_v distrain_v nota._n they_o although_o i_o can_v distrain_v the_o tenant_n in_o possession_n but_o the_o grantor_n can_v avoid_v it_o if_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o bond_n be_v to_o discharge_v a_o message_n of_o all_o incumberance_n than_o one_o may_v plead_v general_o that_o he_o do_v discharge_v it_o of_o all_o incumberance_n but_o if_o it_o be_v to_o discharge_v it_o of_o such_o a_o lease_n than_o i_o must_v show_v how_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o tree_n to_o his_o executor_n to_o pay_v his_o debt_n the_o executor_n must_v in_o convenient_a time_n cut_v down_o the_o wood._n and_o so_o if_o a_o nota._n man_n sell_v his_o tree_n the_o vendee_n must_v sell_v they_o in_o a_o convenient_a time_n if_o i_o grant_v you_o out_o of_o my_o manor_n 10._o l._n per_fw-la ann_n and_o recite_v but_o five_o pound_n the_o recital_n shall_v not_o diminish_v the_o grant_n and_o so_o if_o i_o grant_v grant_n you_o ten_o pound_n out_o of_o my_o manor_n and_o recite_v 20._o l._n this_o shall_v not_o enlarge_v it_o if_o i_o infeoff_v two_o of_o land_n habendum_fw-la to_o i_o in_o fee_n and_o habendum_fw-la to_o the_o other_o in_o fee_n they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n one_o dymack_n be_v a_o purchasor_n by_o bargain_n nota._n and_o sale_n and_o before_o inrolment_n d._n die_v and_o after_o his_o death_n the_o indenture_n be_v enrol_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o his_o son_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n for_o the_o land_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o he_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o land_n and_o be_v in_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o eliz._n of_o bargain_n and_o sales_n and_o not_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n my_o lord_n hobard_v hold_v that_o if_o a_o executor_n pay_v a_o bond_n make_v upon_o rent_n a_o usurious_a contract_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o devastavit_fw-la in_o the_o executor_n and_o if_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o present_v one_o to_o a_o church_n and_o he_o present_v one_o upon_o a_o simonaical_a contract_n the_o bond_n be_v break_v hill_n 10._o jac._n resolve_v if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o a_o manor_n reserve_v rend_v and_o afterward_o the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o forty_o acre_n thereof_o now_o if_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o grantee_n he_o may_v aver_v the_o rate_n of_o the_o acre_n and_o if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v nil_fw-la debet_fw-la per_fw-la patriam_fw-la the_o jury_n shall_v rate_v the_o value_n and_o although_o the_o value_n be_v find_v less_o by_o the_o jury_n than_o the_o plaintiff_n surmise_v yet_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v after_o the_o proportion_n for_o act_n in_o law_n no_o attornement_n be_v necessary_a as_o if_o a_o lease_n make_v law_n for_o year_n reserve_v a_o rent_n which_o be_v assign_v to_o a_o woman_n for_o dower_n she_o shall_v have_v the_o rent_n without_o attornement_n in_o cambels_n case_n upon_o a_o elegit_fw-la return_v that_o the_o lessor_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o judgement_n the_o moiety_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o for_o the_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n before_o judgement_n if_o a_o man_n top_n a_o tree_n under_o the_o growth_n of_o 21._o year_n and_o suffer_v the_o tithe_n body_n to_o grow_v and_o afterward_o when_o the_o bough_n be_v grow_v out_o again_o he_o do_v lop_v and_o top_n it_o again_o i_o shall_v pay_v no_o tithe_n although_o the_o tree_n be_v not_o privilege_v at_o the_o first_o cut_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n if_o a_o debt_n be_v recover_v in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n that_o debt_n can_v be_v nota._n assign_v over_o to_o any_o man_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n mich._n 10._o jac._n pasch_fw-mi 14._o if_o money_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v upon_o proof_n make_v there_o the_o trial_n extend_v shall_v be_v the_o proof_n to_o be_v make_v before_o but_o if_o it_o be_v to_o pay_v money_n within_o 3._o month_n after_o proof_n there_o proof_n must_v be_v make_v first_o but_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o proof_n before_o a._n then_o proof_n be_v make_v before_o a._n this_o extend_v proof_n shall_v tie_v the_o party_n but_o warburton_n hold_v the_o contrary_a and_o he_o resemble_v this_o to_o a_o surmise_n to_o have_v a_o prohibition_n which_o be_v no_o bind_v proof_n for_o the_o jury_n may_v pass_v against_o the_o proof_n in_o the_o surmise_n when_o a_o bond_n be_v to_o pay_v money_n upon_o proof_n this_o be_v a_o legal_a proof_n by_o law_n if_o it_o be_v lay_v general_o to_o be_v pay_v by_o proof_n if_o it_o be_v by_o proof_n before_o two_o justice_n or_o two_o alderman_n this_o shall_v be_v intend_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n when_o the_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v upon_o the_o bond_n and_o if_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o due_a proof_n be_v not_o make_v than_o they_o shall_v say_v that_o before_o the_o two_o justice_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v prove_v by_o testimony_n before_o they_o and_o then_o the_o judge_n shall_v judge_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n or_o not_o if_o i_o devise_v land_n to_o my_o executor_n for_o three_o year_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o my_o debt_n this_o be_v assetts_n in_o the_o executor_n hand_n but_o if_o i_o devise_v difference_n my_o land_n to_o be_v sell_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o my_o debt_n it_o be_v no_o asset_n before_o it_o be_v sell_v mich._n 9_o jacobi_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o in_o the_o king_n case_n the_o consideration_n of_o the_o money_n pay_v be_v nota._n never_o to_o be_v prove_v likewise_o in_o a_o common_a case_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n in_o consideration_n of_o money_n pay_v where_o in_o truth_n none_o be_v pay_v yet_o it_o be_v good_a and_o the_o bargainee_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o prove_v the_o payment_n for_o the_o bargainer_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n if_o a_o legacy_n be_v grant_v out_o of_o lease_n and_o a_o suit_n in_o the_o spiritual_a nota._n court_n for_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v prohibit_v but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v out_o of_o fee_n simple_a land_n he_o will_v versus_fw-la frettenden_n resolution_n upon_o two_o case_n upon_o the_o statute_n nota._n of_o e._n 6._o for_o not_o set_v forth_o of_o tithe_n videlicet_fw-la a_o man_n possess_v of_o corn_n sell_v it_o and_o before_o two_o witness_n set_v out_o his_o tithe_n and_o afterward_o private_o take_v away_o his_o tithe_n and_o the_o parson_n sue_v he_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o treble_a damage_n for_o not_o set_v forth_o of_o tithe_n and_o the_o defendant_n prove_v by_o witness_n that_o he_o set_v forth_o his_o tithe_n yet_o this_o fraud_n be_v help_v for_o the_o word_n be_v without_o fraud_n or_o deceit_n in_o the_o second_o case_n one_o secret_o sell_v his_o corn_n to_o one_o who_o be_v not_o know_v and_o afterward_o the_o vendee_fw-mi command_v the_o vendor_n to_o cut_v the_o corn_n which_o he_o do_v and_o take_v away_o the_o whole_a corn_n without_o set_v forth_o his_o tithe_n and_o the_o question_n be_v who_o shall_v be_v sue_v for_o the_o tithe_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o first_o vendor_n shall_v be_v sue_v for_o it_o be_v fraudulent_a if_o a_o man_n be_v find_v guilty_a of_o felony_n and_o after_o receive_v his_o pardon_n nota._n he_o shall_v not_o be_v legalis_fw-la home_n to_o pass_v upon_o a_o jury_n if_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v against_o a_o archbishop_n the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v be_v tam_fw-la milites_fw-la quam_fw-la alios_fw-la liberos_fw-la etc._n etc._n because_o he_o be_v a_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n render_v if_o a_o man_n be_v oblige_v in_o a_o statute_n staple_n his_o copyhold_n land_n be_v not_o extendable_a but_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o statute_n of_o bankrupt_a if_o a_o man_n have_v common_a in_o three_o acre_n and_o purchase_v one_o of_o the_o three_o acre_n his_o common_a be_v extinct_a if_o a_o man_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n shall_v come_v to_o london_n he_o may_v be_v there_o arrest_v and_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n difference_n between_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o the_o prender_n and_o such_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o the_o render_v for_o if_o i_o take_v not_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v in_o prender_n according_a to_o my_o prescription_n it_o be_v void_a if_o i_o have_v estover_n in_o wood_n to_o be_v take_v every_o other_o year_n if_o i_o
31_o h._n 8._o of_o monastery_n which_o give_v the_o house_n dissolve_v to_o the_o king_n but_o in_o the_o same_o degree_n and_o quality_n as_o the_o abbot_n have_v they_o and_o the_o abbot_n be_v charge_v with_o the_o power_n give_v by_o himself_o and_o so_o be_v the_o king_n which_o mark_n wanto_fw-la versus_fw-la willingsby_n pasch_fw-mi 5._o jacobi_n the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 8._o by_o his_o deed_n give_v land_n etc._n etc._n to_o nicholas_n turner_n and_o by_o bill_n his_o cousin_n in_o consideration_n of_o service_n do_v by_o turner_n and_o for_o other_o consideration_n he_o move_v to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n and_o die_v they_o have_v issue_n jo._n and_o william_n n._n t._n die_v and_o sibyl_n marry_v clap._n and_o they_o alien_a the_o land_n to_o john_n in_o fee_n sibyl_n and_o john_n leafy_a a_o fine_a to_o walther_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o land_n and_o afterward_o sibyl_n infeoffe_n william_n her_o young_a son_n who_o infeoffe_n willinghby_n io_n enter_v and_o lease_v to_o walther_n and_o willingby_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o his_o title_n seal_v a_o lease_n to_o ward_v who_o declare_v of_o so_o many_o acre_n in_o sutton_n cofeild_n and_o the_o jury_n upon_o a_o not_o guilty_a plead_v foundby_o the_o verdict_n that_o the_o bishop_n give_v the_o tenement_n aforesaid_a by_o his_o deed_n the_o tenor_n of_o which_o deed_n follow_v etc._n etc._n and_o by_o the_o deed_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o land_n do_v lie_v in_o little_a sutton_n within_o the_o lordship_n of_o sutton_n cofeild_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v for_o first_o it_o be_v hold_v not_o to_o be_v any_o jointure_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o for_o it_o be_v not_o any_o such_o gift_n as_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o any_o ancestor_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o husband_n take_v nothing_o by_o that_o but_o it_o be_v a_o voluntary_a recompense_n give_v by_o the_o bishop_n in_o reward_n of_o the_o service_n pass_v and_o the_o statute_n intend_v a_o valuable_a consideration_n and_o also_o the_o bishop_n may_v well_o intend_v it_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o woman_n who_o appear_v to_o be_v cousin_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o tanfeild_n hold_v if_o the_o woman_n be_v a_o done●_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7_o she_o can_v be_v but_o for_o a_o moiety_n for_o the_o gift_n be_v before_o the_o marriage_n and_o then_o they_o take_v by_o moiety_n and_o the_o baron_n die_v first_o the_o woman_n come_v not_o to_o any_o part_n by_o the_o husband_n but_o by_o the_o course_n of_o law_n as_o survivor_n but_o quaere_fw-la of_o this_o conceit_n for_o the_o other_o judge_n do_v not_o allow_v it_o and_o second_o they_o hold_v that_o the_o fine_a of_o io._n the_o elder_a son_n of_o sibyl_n levy_v to_o walther_n destroy_v naught_o the_o entry_n of_o io._n and_o of_o walther_n for_o although_o in_o truth_n the_o fine_a pass_v nothing_o but_o by_o conclusion_n yet_o io._n the_o son_n and_o walther_n his_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v be_v estop_v to_o claim_v any_o thing_n by_o way_n of_o forfeiture_n against_o that_o fine_a on_o the_o woman_n part_n than_o any_o title_n accrue_v after_o the_o fine_a for_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v any_o new_a right_n but_o io_n the_o son_n upon_o who_o the_o land_n be_v intayled_a be_v bar_v by_o the_o fine_a three_o although_o upon_o view_n of_o the_o deed_n make_v by_o the_o bishop_n the_o land_n which_o by_o the_o declaration_n be_v lay_v to_o be_v in_o sutton_n cofeild_n by_o the_o deed_n appear_v to_o be_v in_o little_a sutton_n yet_o this_o be_v help_v by_o the_o verdict_n by_o which_o it_o be_v find_v express_o that_o the_o bishop_n give_v the_o land_n within_o write_v and_o therefore_o be_v so_o precise_o find_v the_o deed_n be_v not_o material_a which_o mark_n knap_n versus_fw-la peir_n jewelch_n pasc_n 5._o jacobi_n a_o ejectment_n bring_v for_o place_n land_n in_o wiccombe_n which_o be_v the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o chichester_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o if_o it_o be_v a_o corporation_n by_o prescription_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o name_v they_o by_o that_o name_n they_o be_v call_v and_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o if_o a_o man_n demand_v rend_v upon_o the_o land_n to_o avoid_v a_o lease_n upon_o a_o condition_n the_o demand_v aught_o to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o most_o open_a place_n upon_o the_o land_n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o chichester_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o one_o raunce_n the_o lessee_n of_o the_o defendant_n of_o land_n in_o wiccombe_n render_v rend_v payable_a at_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o chichester_n upon_o such_o a_o condition_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o demand_v aught_o to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o chichester_n although_o it_o be_v of_o the_o land_n lease_v and_o the_o demand_v aught_o to_o be_v make_v at_o the_o set_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o last_o instant_n of_o that_o day_n and_o when_o he_o make_v his_o demand_n he_o ought_v to_o stand_v still_o and_o not_o walk_v up_o and_o down_o for_o the_o law_n do_v not_o allow_v of_o walk_a demand_n as_o pipham_n say_v and_o he_o ought_v to_o make_v a_o formal_a demand_n and_o because_o those_o who_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n do_v send_v to_o make_v the_o demand_n of_o rent_n say_v bear_v witness_n we_o be_v come_v hither_o to_o demand_v and_o receive_v such_o rent_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o such_o a_o demand_n be_v not_o good_a and_o they_o hold_v the_o demand_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v at_o that_o part_n of_o the_o church_n where_o the_o great_a and_o most_o common_a go_n in_o be_v and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v by_o popham_n that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o one_o for_o year_n to_o commence_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o then_o he_o lease_n to_o another_o for_o year_n render_v rend_v upon_o a_o condition_n to_o commence_v present_o and_o he_o enter_v and_o the_o first_o lease_n commence_v and_o he_o enter_v the_o rent_n and_o condition_n reserve_v upon_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v suspend_v a_o man_n lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v &_o after_o he_o lease_v to_o another_o to_o commence_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o the_o first_o lessee_n attorn_v the_o second_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o rend_v reserve_v upon_o the_o first_o lease_n by_o popham_n but_o he_o doubt_v of_o it_o and_o popham_n and_o tanfeild_n hold_v none_o contradict_v that_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n make_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n to_o demand_v their_o rent_n be_v not_o good_a because_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n be_v to_o make_v a_o general_a demand_n on_o any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n which_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n have_v lease_v and_o that_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v special_a only_o for_o that_o land_n and_o second_o it_o be_v to_o demand_v rend_v of_o any_o person_n to_o who_o they_o have_v make_v a_o lease_n and_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n ought_v to_o be_v particular_a and_o not_o general_a of_o any_o person_n tompson_n versus_fw-la collier_n mich._n 5._o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o a_o lease_n of_o ejectment_n make_v by_o robinson_n and_o stone_n of_o one_o message_n and_o forty_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o stone_n in_o the_o county_n abatement_n of_o stafford_n the_o defendant_n imparled_a trial_n another_o term_n and_o then_o plead_v that_o within_o the_o parish_n of_o stone_n there_o be_v three_o village_n a._n b._n and_o c._n and_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o show_v in_o which_o of_o the_o village_n the_o land_n he_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o bill_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v upon_o this_o plea_n and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o first_o after_o a_o imparlance_n the_o defendant_n can_v plead_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o bill_n for_o he_o have_v admit_v of_o it_o to_o be_v good_a by_o his_o enter_v into_o defence_n and_o by_o his_o imparlance_n and_o second_o the_o matter_n of_o his_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a because_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o 111._o show_v in_o which_o of_o the_o village_n the_o house_n and_o forty_o acre_n of_o land_n do_v lie_v and_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v for_o where_o a_o man_n plead_v in_o abatement_n he_o always_o ought_v to_o give_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n a_o letter_n write_v with_o mark_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n hold_v that_o this_o plea_n be_v not_o in_o bar_n but_o that_o he_o shall_v answer_v over_o and_o william_n justice_n take_v this_o difference_n that_o when_o a_o man_n demur_n upon_o a_o plea_n in_o abatement_n and_o when_o he_o
go_v to_o issue_v upon_o it_o for_o if_o they_o discend_v to_o issue_v upon_o such_o a_o plea_n and_o it_o be_v find_v against_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v peremptory_a and_o he_o shall_v loose_v the_o land_n but_o upon_o demurrer_n it_o be_v not_o peremptory_a but_o only_o to_o answer_v over_o which_o mark_n workley_n versus_fw-la granger_n mic._n 5._o jacobi_n a_o ejectment_n bring_v for_o two_o house_n and_o certain_a land_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v one_o he●_n well_n and_o his_o wife_n never_o seize_v of_o a_o parcel_n of_o land_n to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n beget_v as_o for_o the_o jointure_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n in_o fee_n the_o husband_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n to_o stamp_n and_o his_o heir_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o the_o husband_n and_o one_o winter_n leafy_a a_o fine_a of_o that_o land_n to_o another_o who_o grant_v that_o land_n back_o again_o to_o winter_n for_o one_o month_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n to_o be_v beget_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n survive_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o defendant_n for_o ninety_o nine_o year_n if_o she_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v the_o woman_n die_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n claim_v under_o the_o bargainee_n and_o in_o this_o case_n two_o point_n be_v debate_v first_o what_o estate_n pass_v to_o the_o bargainee_n and_o digges_n of_o lincoln_n inn_n who_o argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o bargainee_n have_v a_o fee_n simple_a determinable_a which_o issue_v out_o of_o both_o the_o estate_n as_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o periam_n in_o alton_n wood_n case_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o proclamation_n upon_o the_o fine_a be_v but_o a_o repetition_n of_o the_o fine_a as_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o bendlones_n rep_n put_v in_o the_o case_n of_o fines_n in_o cook_n 3_o rep._n and_o see_v pinslees_n case_n for_o then_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v bind_v although_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v by_o the_o husband_n alone_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 4._o h._n 7._o and_o 32_o h._n 8._o because_o he_o can_v claim_v but_o as_o heir_n to_o the_o father_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o mother_n and_o therefore_o his_o conveyance_n be_v bind_v and_o see_v 16._o e_o do_v 332._o husband_n and_o wife_n tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n the_o husband_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n and_o execute_v have_v issue_n the_o woman_n die_v the_o issue_n shall_v never_o have_v the_o land_n and_o if_o husband_n and_o wife_n tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n and_o the_o husband_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o devise_n the_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n which_o remaind_v over_o render_v rent_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o woman_n enter_v pay_v the_o rent_n and_o die_v the_o issue_n be_v bar_v for_o two_o cause_n first_o by_o the_o fine_a which_o have_v bar_v his_o conveyance_n of_o the_o intayl_n second_o by_o the_o remitter_n waive_v by_o the_o mother_n 18_o eli_n dyer_n 531._o see_v 5_o h._n 7._o assize_n thorp_n and_o tirrel_n case_n second_o the_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o woman_n be_v determine_v by_o her_o death_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o woman_n have_v not_o any_o quality_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n but_o only_o she_o may_v take_v the_o profit_n during_o her_o life_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o and_o when_o she_o die_v the_o estate_n be_v denise_v see_v austin_n case_n doctor_n wyatt_n tenant_n in_o tail_n lease_v for_o year_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o lease_n be_v determine_v see_v first_o of_o eliz_n title_n executor_n and_o 31_o h._n 8._o dyer_n where_o a_o bishop_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o afterward_o make_v another_o lease_n to_o one_o of_o the_o lessee_n etc._n etc._n and_o fleming_n hold_v that_o if_o the_o woman_n survive_v as_o under_o tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21._o year_n it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o watte_n and_o king_n case_n lane_n versus_fw-la alexander_n hill_n 5._o jaco_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v in_o ejectment_n upon_o a_o lease_n make_v to_o he_o by_o mary_n planten_a for_o three_o naught_o year_n the_o defendant_n say_v etc._n etc._n that_o the_o land_n be_v copyhold_n land_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o h._n in_o norff._n whereof_o the_o queen_n eliz_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o long_a time_n before_o the_o lessor_n have_v any_o thing_n there_o in_o court_n such_o a_o day_n that_o j._n s._n her_o steward_n at_o the_o court_n etc._n etc._n grant_v the_o land_n to_o the_o defendant_n by_o copy_n in_o fee_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o so_o justify_v his_o entry_n upon_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_n and_o say_v that_o long_a time_n before_o the_o copy_n grant_v to_o the_o defendant_n to_o wit_n at_o a_o court_n of_o the_o manor_n hold_v such_o a_o day_n the_o 43._o eliz_n the_o queen_n by_o copy_n etc._n etc._n grant_v the_o land_n to_o the_o lessor_n for_o life_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n by_o force_n whereof_o he_o enter_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n by_o way_n of_o rejoynder_n maintain_v his_o bar_n and_o traverse_n with_o that_o the_o queen_n at_o the_o court_n of_o the_o manor_n by_o j._n s._n her_o steward_n such_o a_o day_n etc._n etc._n grant_v the_o land_n to_o the_o lessor_n and_o upon_o this_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v in_o law_n general_o and_o yeluerton_n move_v that_o the_o traverse_n be_v good_a in_o this_o case_n upon_o the_o day_n and_o steward_n and_o the_o difference_n be_v where_o the_o act_n do_v may_v indifferent_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v do_v on_o the_o one_o day_n or_o the_o other_o there_o the_o day_n be_v not_o traversable_a as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o deed_n make_v such_o a_o day_n there_o the_o day_n of_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o traversable_a for_o it_o pass_v by_o the_o livery_n and_o not_o by_o the_o deed._n and_o the_o livery_n be_v the_o substance_n and_o the_o day_n but_o a_o abundance_n 10_o e._n 4._o and_o the_o law_n be_v the_o same_o if_o the_o day_n in_o trespass_n wherein_o the_o day_n be_v not_o traversable_a for_o although_o it_o be_v do_v upon_o another_o day_n it_o be_v not_o material_a but_o when_o a_o man_n make_v his_o title_n by_o a_o especial_a kind_n of_o conveyance_n as_o in_o this_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n make_v his_o title_n by_o one_o copy_n there_o all_o that_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o copy_n be_v material_a and_o the_o party_n can_v depart_v from_o it_o for_o he_o claim_v not_o the_o land_n by_o any_o other_o copy_n but_o by_o that_o which_o be_v plead_v as_o be_v in_o the_o 18_o h._n 6._o 14._o where_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o take_v his_o servant_n and_o count_v that_o he_o by_o deed_n retain_v with_o he_o his_o servant_n the_o monday_n in_o one_o week_n in_o such_o a_o case_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o the_o defendant_n to_o say_v that_o the_o servant_n be_v retain_v by_o he_o such_o a_o day_n after_o without_o that_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v retain_v he_o the_o monday_n and_o the_o law_n seem_v to_o be_v concern_v letter_n patent_n wherein_o the_o day_n and_o place_n be_v traversable_a be_v the_o special_a conveyance_n of_o the_o party_n from_o which_o he_o can_v depart_v and_o also_o it_o seem_v that_o although_o the_o day_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v traverse_v yet_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz_n of_o demurrer_n aid_n it_o it_o be_v but_o a_o general_a demurrer_n and_o the_o day_n be_v only_a matter_n of_o form_n but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o day_n be_v not_o traversable_a in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o queen_n grant_v a_o ancient_a copy_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n lessor_n then_o to_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o traverse_n shall_v have_v be_v without_o this_o that_o the_o queen_n do_v grant_v in_o manner_n and_o form_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o plaintiff_n lessor_n and_o the_o case_n be_v the_o same_o in_o the_o letter_n patent_n for_o there_o the_o traverse_n shall_v be_v without_o this_o that_o the_o queen_n grant_v in_o manner_n and_o form_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o day_n and_o place_n shall_v not_o come_v into_o the_o traverse_n but_o justice_n fennor_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n for_o the_o reason_n deliver_v by_o yeluerton_n before_o and_o he_o also_o and_o the_o lord_n chief_n justice_n hold_v it_o to_o be_v holpen_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz_n for_o it_o be_v but_o
matter_n of_o form_n for_o if_o the_o jury_n find_v a_o prior_n grant_v of_o the_o queen_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n lessor_n although_o it_o be_v at_o another_o court_n it_o be_v sufficient_a and_o so_o by_o consequence_n the_o day_n be_v not_o material_a in_o substance_n which_o mark_n but_o william_n justice_n and_o the_o rest_n hold_v the_o traverse_n to_o be_v naught_o for_o by_o that_o the_o jury_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o find_v the_o copy_n such_o a_o day_n by_o such_o a_o steward_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v and_o that_o it_o be_v matter_n of_o substance_n not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n darby_n versus_fw-la bois_n hill_n 5._o jacobi_n a_o ejectment_n bring_v for_o a_o inrolment_n house_n in_o london_n and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o jury_n find_v a_o special_a verdict_n and_o the_o case_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o divers_a message_n in_o london_n 7_o january_n 44_o eliz_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o say_a house_n to_o j._n s._n and_o deliver_v the_o deed_n from_o off_o the_o land_n the_o 8._o of_o january_n the_o same_o year_n indenture_n of_o covenant_n be_v make_v to_o the_o intent_n to_o have_v a_o perfect_a recovery_n suffer_v of_o those_o house_n and_o the_o nine_o of_o january_n after_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n be_v sue_v in_o london_n for_o those_o message_n returnable_a at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o the_o ten_o of_o january_n the_o same_o year_n the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v livery_n and_o seisin_n to_o j._n s._n of_o one_o of_o those_o house_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o and_o the_o other_o message_n be_v in_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o the_o lessee_n do_v not_o atturn_v and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o message_n pass_v by_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n or_o by_o the_o livery_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o they_o pass_v by_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o yeluerton_n take_v a_o difference_n between_o several_a conveyance_n both_o of_o they_o executory_a and_o where_o one_o of_o they_o be_v execute_v present_o as_o in_o sir_n rowland_n heywoods_n case_n where_o divers_a land_n be_v give_v grant_v lease_v bargain_v and_o sell_v to_o divers_a for_o year_n the_o lessee_n be_v at_o election_n whether_o they_o will_v take_v by_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h_n 8._o or_o by_o the_o demise_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o one_o be_v execute_v at_o first_o for_o then_o the_o other_o come_v too_o late_o as_o it_o be_v in_o this_o case_n for_o by_o the_o very_a delivery_n of_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n the_o land_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n pass_v without_o inrollment_n for_o london_n be_v except_v and_o this_o custom_n be_v find_v by_o the_o verdict_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v execute_v and_o the_o conveyance_n be_v make_v perfect_a by_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n without_o any_o other_o circumstance_n the_o livery_n of_o sesin_n come_v too_o late_o for_o it_o be_v make_v to_o he_o that_o have_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o message_n at_o that_o time_n and_o the_o possession_n execute_v hinder_v the_o possession_n executory_a for_o if_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v make_v of_o land_n and_o before_o inrollment_n the_o bargain_n take_v a_o deed_n of_o the_o say_a land_n this_o hinder_v the_o inrollment_n because_o the_o take_n of_o the_o livery_n do_v destroy_v the_o use_n which_o pass_v by_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n which_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o court._n and_o another_o reason_n be_v give_v because_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n be_v to_o have_v the_o land_n pass_v by_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n because_o it_o be_v to_o make_v a_o perfect_a tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o subsequent_a act_n as_o the_o indenture_n covenant_n and_o the_o bring_v the_o writ_n of_o right_a etc._n etc._n all_o which_o will_v be_v make_v frustrate_a if_o the_o livery_n of_o seisin_n shall_v be_v effectual_a and_o when_o a_o act_n be_v indifferent_a it_o shall_v be_v take_v most_o near_o to_o the_o party_n intent_n that_o may_v be_v if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o manor_n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a and_o make_v a_o deed_n of_o the_o manor_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o deliver_v the_o deed_n but_o do_v not_o make_v livery_n of_o seisin_n yet_o now_o although_o the_o deed_n in_o itself_o be_v sufficient_a to_o pass_v the_o advowson_n yet_o because_o the_o party_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o pass_v it_o in_o posse_n but_o as_o appertinent_a if_o the_o manor_n will_v not_o pass_v no_o more_o shall_v the_o advowson_n pass_v alone_o as_o it_o be_v agree_v 14_o eliz_n in_o andrews_n case_n which_o mark_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n give_v judgement_n according_o that_o the_o defendant_n who_o claim_v under_o the_o bargain_n &_o sale_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o land_n challoner_n versus_fw-la thomas_n mich._n 6._o jacobi_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o ejectment_n in_o the_o cour●_n of_o cursu_fw-la carmarthen_n and_o yeluerton_n assign_v the_o error_n because_o the_o ejectment_n be_v bring_v de_fw-la aquae_fw-la cursu_fw-la call_v lothar_n in_o l._n and_o declare_v upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o d._n de_fw-la quidam_fw-la rivulo_fw-la &_o aquae_fw-la cursu_fw-la and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v for_o rivulut_fw-fr se●_n aque_fw-la cursus_fw-la lie_v not_o in_o demand_n nor_o do_v a_o praecipe_n lie_v of_o it_o nor_o can_v livery_n and_o seisin_n be_v make_v of_o it_o for_o it_o can_v be_v give_v in_o possession_n but_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o 12_o h._n 7._o 4._o the_o action_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o so_o many_o acre_n of_o land_n cover_v with_o water_n but_o a_o ejectment_n will_v well_o lie_v by_o if_o a_o sting_v for_o a_o praecipe_n lie_v of_o they_o and_o a_o woman_n shall_v be_v endow_v of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o they_o as_o it_o be_v 11._o e._n 3._o but_o if_o the_o land_n under_o the_o water_n or_o river_n do_v not_o pertain_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o the_o river_n only_o then_o upon_o a_o disturbance_n his_o remedy_n be_v only_o by_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o any_o diversion_n of_o it_o and_o not_o otherwise_o which_o observe_v wilson_n versus_fw-la woddell_n mich._n 6._o jacobi_n the_o grandfather_n of_o owner_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o ejectment_n be_v a_o copy_n holder_n in_o fee_n make_v a_o surrender_n thereof_o too_o l_o woddell_n in_o fee_n who_o surrender_v it_o to_o the_o use_n of_o margery_n i._o for_o life_n who_o be_v admit_v etc._n etc._n but_o l_o woddell_n himself_o never_o be_v admit_v the_o grandfather_n and_o father_n die_v the_o son_n who_o be_v plaintiff_n be_v admit_v and_o enter_v upon_o the_o land_n margery_n be_v then_o in_o possession_n and_o the_o defendant_n then_o live_v with_o she_o as_o a_o servant_n in_o those_o tenement_n and_o this_o be_v the_o special_a verdict_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o court_n be_v of_o a_o opinion_n that_o the_o defendant_n be_v find_v to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a trespassor_n and_o ejector_n though_o he_o be_v but_o a_o servant_n to_o the_o pretend_a owner_n of_o the_o land_n because_o the_o verdict_n find_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v there_o dwell_v with_o margery_n and_o in_o such_o case_n he_o have_v the_o true_a title_n and_o have_v make_v his_o entry_n may_v well_o bring_v his_o action_n against_o master_n or_o servant_n at_o his_o election_n and_o perhaps_o the_o master_n may_v withdraw_v himself_o that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v arrest_v and_o second_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o surrender_n of_o j._n s._n of_o a_o copyhold_n be_v not_o of_o any_o effect_n until_o j._n s._n be_v admit_v tenant_n and_o if_o i._o s._n before_o admittance_n admittance_n surrender_v to_o a_o stranger_n who_o be_v admit_v that_o that_o admittance_n be_v nothing_o worth_a to_o the_o estranger_fw-fr for_o j._n s._n have_v nothing_o himself_o and_o so_o he_o will_v pass_v nothing_o and_o the_o admittance_n of_o his_o grantee_n shall_v not_o by_o implication_n be_v take_v to_o be_v the_o admittance_n of_o himself_o for_o the_o admittance_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o a_o tenant_n certain_o know_v to_o the_o steward_n and_o enter_v in_o a_o roll_n by_o he_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o right_n and_o possession_n remain_v still_o in_o he_o that_o make_v the_o surrender_n and_o that_o be_v descend_v to_o his_o heir_n who_o be_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o they_o take_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o heir_n to_o who_o the_o copy_n descend_v for_o he_o may_v surrender_v before_o admittance_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a because_o he_o be_v by_o course_n of_o the_o law_n foe_n the_o custom_n that_o make_v he_o heir_n
that_o it_o be_v collateral_a warrantry_n where_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v a_o lineal_a warranty_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v naught_o because_o the_o warranty_n be_v in_o law_n a_o lineal_a warranty_n the_o case_n be_v that_o land_n be_v givenby_o feoffment_n make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffer_n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o tail_n tenant_n for_o life_n die_v tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o two_o daughter_n and_o the_o father_n and_o son_n join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n and_o after_o the_o father_n and_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o daughter_n bring_v a_o formedon_n and_o this_o be_v a_o lineal_a warranty_n pity_v versus_fw-la staple_n trin_n 14_o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 112._o formedon_n in_o le_fw-fr discend_a against_o three_o which_o plead_v non-tenure_n and_o issue_n thereupon_o join_v and_o find_v special_o that_o two_o of_o they_o be_v lessee_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o three_o person_n and_o whether_o the_o three_o be_v tenant_n as_o be_v suppose_v by_o the_o writ_n be_v the_o question_n and_o the_o better_a opinion_n be_v that_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o demandant_n for_o the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v plead_v several_a tenancy_n and_o then_o the_o demandant_n may_v maintain_v his_o writ_n but_o by_o this_o general_a non-tenure_n if_o any_o be_v tenant_n it_o be_v sufficient_a but_o in_o some_o case_n the_o praecipe_n may_v be_v bring_v against_o one_o who_o be_v not_o tenant_n as_o a_o morgagor_n or_o morgagee_n come_v leicester_n versus_fw-la comit._n clanriccard_n in_o formedon_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o part_n for_o the_o demandant_n and_o part_n for_o the_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o have_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la upon_o it_o and_o afterward_o the_o demandant_n prosecute_v a_o writ_n of_o seisin_n and_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o he_o execute_v the_o writ_n and_o immediate_o afterward_o the_o tenant_n deliver_v the_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o tenant_n move_v the_o court_n and_o pray_v a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n and_o it_o be_v grant_v he_o because_o the_o tenant_n have_v do_v his_o endeavour_n and_o have_v not_o delay_v the_o prosecute_a the_o write_v of_o error_n come_v clanriccard_n &_o francisca_n uxor_fw-la ejus_fw-la demandant_n versus_fw-la r._n s._n milit_fw-la vicecomit_n lyple_a for_o three_o message_n etc._n etc._n which_o r._n late_a earl_n of_o essex_n and_o frances_n late_a wife_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n by_o fine_a in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n late_a queen_n of_o england_n before_o she_o then_o justice_n at_o westminster_n levy_v and_o give_v to_o william_n gerrard_n esquire_n and_o f._n mill_n gentleman_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v w._n for_o ever_o to_o the_o use_n of_o elizabeth_n sidney_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o p._n s._n milir_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v e._n come_v and_o for_o nota._n default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v f._n then_o wife_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v fr._n and_o which_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v eliz._n aught_o to_o revert_v to_o the_o say_v fr._n by_o form_n of_o the_o gift_n aforesaid_a and_o by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n in_o such_o case_n provide_v because_o the_o say_v eliz._n die_v without_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n the_o tenant_n plead_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n because_o the_o writ_n ought_v to_o revert_v to_o the_o woman_n alone_o and_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o upon_o a_o demurrer_n judgement_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v answer_v over_o the_o writ_n may_v be_v either_o to_o revert_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n or_o to_o the_o wife_n alone_o and_o herein_o the_o tenant_n vouch_v two_o vouch_n and_o one_o be_v essoin_v and_o a_o idem_fw-la die_v give_v to_o the_o other_o and_o sergeant_n harris_n demand_v of_o the_o court_n if_o he_o shall_v fourcher_n by_o essoin_fw-fr because_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o first_o be_v that_o tenant_n parcener_n or_o joint_a tenant_n shall_v not_o fourcher_n in_o essoin_fw-fr therefore_o they_o two_o shall_v not_o fourcher_n by_o essoin_fw-fr but_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o before_o appearance_n it_o can_v not_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n whether_o they_o be_v tenant_n or_o not_o and_o therefore_o before_o appearance_n they_o shall_v have_v several_a essoin_n and_o westminster_n the_o first_o be_v expound_v by_o gloucester_n the_o ten_o which_o be_v that_o two_o tenant_n shall_v not_o fourcher_n after_o appearance_n and_o at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o adjournment_n of_o the_o last_o essoin_fw-fr the_o tenant_n be_v essoin_v and_o such_o essoin_fw-fr be_v allow_v and_o adjudge_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o the_o reason_n hereof_o seem_v to_o some_o to_o be_v because_o the_o tenant_n may_v be_v inform_v of_o the_o vouchee_n that_o he_o vouch_v be_v the_o same_o person_n or_o no_o for_o he_o may_v be_v another_o person_n for_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o estranger_fw-fr and_o demand_v the_o place_n and_o the_o demandant_n can_v not_o hold_v he_o to_o the_o warranty_n the_o demandant_n shall_v loose_v his_o land_n and_o they_o hold_v that_o upon_o several_a process_n to_o wit_n upon_o the_o view_n and_o upon_o the_o summons_n to_o warranty_n which_o be_v divers_a process_n the_o tenant_n ought_v to_o be_v essoin_v and_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o this_o essoin_fw-fr be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o the_o tenant_n and_o the_o vouchee_n at_o the_o day_n give_v to_o the_o tenant_n and_o the_o vouchee_n make_v default_n judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o the_o tenant_n to_o wit_v a_o petty_a cape_n and_o nothing_o against_o the_o vouchee_n shotwell_n versus_fw-la corderoy_n in_o formedon_n the_o tenant_n pray_v in_o aid_n ●nd_v the_o prayee_o in_o aid_n and_o tenant_n vouch_v and_o the_o vouchee_n be_v essoin_v and_o adjourn_v and_o at_o that_o day_n the_o attorney_n of_o the_o tenant_n without_o the_o prayer_n in_o aid_n cast_v a_o essoin_fw-fr and_o a_o idem_n die_v give_v the_o prayee_o in_o aid_n and_o it_o be_v quash_v for_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v several_a essoine_n but_o joint_a essoine_n a_o formedon_n bring_v of_o land_n in_o a._n b._n &_o c._n the_o tenant_n plead_v a_o pass_v fine_a of_o all_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o tenement_n in_o a._n &_o b._n and_o it_o be_v object_v that_o he_o say_v nothing_o to_o the_o land_n in_o c._n but_o the_o courtheld_a that_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o manor_n the_o land_n in_o all_o the_o village_n will_v pass_v and_o the_o demandant_n may_v if_o he_o will_v plead_v as_o to_o the_o land_n in_o c._n that_o it_o be_v not_o comprise_v in_o the_o fine_a hill_n 7._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 76._o vel_fw-la 69._o formedon_n in_o the_o discend_a the_o nota._n writ_n be_v general_a that_o j._n l._n give_v to_o t._n l._n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n upon_o the_o body_n of_o d._n v._o widow_n lawful_o to_o be_v beget_v which_o d._n the_o say_v t._n afterward_o take_v to_o wife_n and_o which_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v t._n etc._n etc._n son_n and_o heir_n male_a of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v t._n upon_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v d._n lawful_o beget_v to_o the_o say_v j._n l._n young_a son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v j._n l._n son_n of_o the_o say_v t._n aught_o to_o descend_v by_o form_n of_o the_o gift_n aforesaid_a etc._n etc._n and_o whereof_o he_o say_v that_o the_o say_v t._n be_v seize_v etc._n etc._n and_o 2_o eliz._n of_o the_o say_a tenement_n do_v infeoff_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v t._n l._n and_o his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n and_o note_v in_o the_o count_n no_o mention_n make_v of_o the_o marriage_n if_o a_o gift_n be_v make_v in_o tail_n to_o d._n and_o his_o heir_n males_n the_o remainder_n to_o a._n in_o tail_n d._n discontinue_v in_o the_o life_n of_o a._n and_o d._n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o a._n bring_v his_o writ_n as_o the_o immediate_a gift_n to_o a._n his_o ancestor_n who_o never_o be_v seize_v in_o his_o life_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o writ_n be_v naught_o but_o if_o a._n have_v be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n than_o it_o have_v not_o be_v necessary_a to_o have_v show_v the_o first_o gift_n to_o d._n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o hue_n and_o cry_n needham_n versus_fw-la inhabitant_n hundredi_n de_fw-fr stoak_n trin._n 8._o jac._n master_n rotulo_fw-la 534._o action_n bring_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o hue_n and_o cry_n by_o the_o servant_n who_o be_v rob_v in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o part_n of_o the_o good_n
village_n be_v in_o question_n or_o can_v come_v in_o issue_n yet_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n but_o he_o that_o those_o of_o the_o village_n of_o bail_n may_v well_o know_v whether_o the_o plaintif_a be_v a_o inhabitant_n within_o the_o village_n in_o which_o the_o leet_n be_v be_v a_o chief_a pledge_n at_o the_o court_n or_o no_o for_o to_o have_v chief_n pledge_n do_v proper_o belong_v to_o a_o leet_n which_o leet_n be_v within_o the_o village_n and_o therefore_o they_o of_o the_o manor_n can_v have_v so_o good_a knowledge_n of_o the_o matter_n as_o they_o of_o the_o manor_n and_o village_n together_o and_o therefore_o they_o all_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v of_o both_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o common_a or_o a_o way_n from_o one_o village_n to_o a_o house_n in_o another_o village_n this_o aught_o to_o be_v try_v of_o both_o village_n and_o so_o also_o of_o the_o tenure_n of_o land_n in_o d._n hold_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o sale_n the_o trial_n must_v be_v as_o well_o of_o the_o village_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v as_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o which_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v hill_n 45._o el._n in_o the_o than_o queen_n bench_n in_o the_o case_n between_o loulace_n and_o and_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v and_o see_v 6_o h._n 7._o and_o arundel_n case_n in_o my_o lord_n cook_n report_n bvrglacy_n versus_fw-la ellington_n burglacy_n bring_v a_o replevin_n against_o plead_v ellington_n for_o the_o take_n of_o his_o cattle_n etc._n etc._n the_o avowant_n plead_v that_o one_o w._n b._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n and_o be_v so_o seize_v die_v by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o one_o crist._n his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n who_o take_v to_o husband_n the_o avowant_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o bar_n to_o the_o avowry_n confess_v that_o w._n b._n be_v seize_v and_o that_o it_o descend_v to_o c._n who_o take_v to_o husband_n the_o avowant_n but_o he_o further_o say_v that_o the_o 16_o of_o april_n primo_fw-la jac._n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n by_o their_o deed_n indent_v and_o enrol_v do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o same_o land_n unto_o one_o missenden_n and_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o they_o and_o that_o m._n the_o 30_o of_o james_n bargain_v and_o sell_v it_o to_o f._n m._n in_o fee_n and_o he_o be_v so_o seize_v license_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o put_v in_o his_o cattle_n the_o avowant_n reply_v if_o in_o the_o say_a bargain_n and_o sale_n make_v by_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n a_o proviso_n be_v contain_v that_o if_o the_o say_v ellington_n shall_v pay_v one_o hundred_o pound_n a_o year_n after_o then_o etc._n etc._n and_o plead_v the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n of_o usury_n with_o a_o averment_n that_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n be_v of_o the_o value_n of_o twelve_o pound_n by_o the_o year_n the_o plaintif_n rejoyn_v that_o true_a it_o be_v there_o be_v such_o a_o clause_n in_o the_o indenture_n but_o he_o further_o say_v that_o before_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o indenture_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o word_n that_o the_o say_v ellington_n shall_v have_v and_o receive_v the_o profit_n and_o not_o the_o plaintif_a and_o thereupon_o the_o avowant_n demur_n and_o the_o case_n be_v thus_o ellington_n bargain_v his_o land_n to_o m_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o one_o hundred_o pound_n a_o year_n after_o to_o be_v pay_v and_o that_o the_o bargainee_n shall_v have_v the_o profit_n the_o bargainor_n enter_v as_o upon_o a_o void_a sale_n because_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o usury_n for_o by_o the_o proviso●he_n ●he_z be_v to_o have_v the_o hundred_o pound_n and_o ten_o pound_n for_o the_o forbearance_n and_o by_o the_o law_n he_o be_v to_o have_v the_o profit_n and_o the_o which_o do_v amount_v above_o ten_o pound_n by_o the_o hundred_o the_o bargainee_n to_o avoid_v the_o usury_n plead_v a_o agreement_n by_o word_n before_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o the_o question_n arise_v upon_o this_o be_v if_o the_o bargainee_n may_v plead_v this_o verbal_a agreement_n for_o the_o avoid_n of_o the_o deed_n which_o do_v suppose_v the_o contrary_a and_o moor_n of_o lincolns●nne_n ●nne_z counsel_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o can_v not_o put_v that_o maxim_n that_o every_o thing_n must_v be_v dissolve_v by_o that_o by_o which_o it_o be_v bind_v and_o his_o whole_a argument_n depend_v upon_o that_o and_o he_o cite_v divers_a case_n as_o 1_o h._n 7._o 28._o 28_o h._n 8._o 25._o 1_o eliz._n dier_n 16._o 9_o rutland_n case_n 5_o rep._n and_o cheyney_n 6_o case_n there_o but_o the_o whole_a court_n without_o any_o argument_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o may_v plead_v the_o verbal_a agreement_n and_o avoid_v the_o usury_n and_o first_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o when_o a_o deed_n be_v perfect_v and_o deliver_v as_o his_o deed_n that_o then_o no_o verbal_a agreement_n afterward_o may_v be_v plead_v in_o destruction_n thereof_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n put_v but_o when_o the_o agreement_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o original_a contract_n as_o here_o it_o be_v it_o may_v be_v plead_v and_o second_o otherwise_o it_o will_v bring_v a_o great_a mischief_n be_v the_o custom_n so_o to_o do_v by_o word_n but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v express_v within_o the_o deed_n that_o the_o bargainee_n shall_v have_v the_o profit_n and_o that_o it_o be_v deliver_v according_o that_o no_o agreement_n or_o assignment_n of_o the_o profit_n can_v now_o avoid_v it_o for_o it_o be_v a_o usurious_a contract_n and_o therefore_o the_o whole_a court_n give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintif_a that_o he_o may_v well_o plead_v the_o agreement_n action_n of_o trespass_n and_o battery_n johnson_n versus_fw-la turner_n trin._n 44_o eliz._n trespass_n bring_v for_o break_v the_o plaintiff_n house_n and_o the_o take_n and_o carry_v away_o his_o good_n reverse_v the_o defendant_n justify_v all_o the_o trespass_n the_o plaintif_a as_o to_o the_o break_n of_o the_o house_n and_o take_v the_o good_n and_o the_o matter_n therein_o contain_v demur_n upon_o the_o defendant_n bar_n the_o defendant_n join_v in_o demurrer_n in_o this_o form_n to_o wit_n because_o the_o plaintif_n aforesaid_a as_o to_o the_o break_n of_o the_o house_n and_o take_v the_o good_n be_v sufficient_a demand_v judgement_n and_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o a_o writ_n to_o inquire_v of_o damage_n upon_o which_o damage_n be_v assess_v for_o the_o break_n of_o the_o house_n and_o take_v the_o good_n and_o whether_o the_o subsequent_a word_n to_o wit_n and_o the_o matter_n therein_o contain_v go_v to_o the_o whole_a matter_n in_o the_o bar_n to_o wit_n to_o the_o carry_v of_o the_o good_n away_o also_o for_o when_o the_o defendant_n join_v in_o demurrer_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o join_v special_o to_o wit_n to_o the_o break_n of_o the_o house_n and_o take_v the_o good_n but_o nothing_o of_o the_o carry_v they_o away_o and_o so_o as_o to_o the_o carry_v of_o they_o away_o nothing_o be_v put_v into_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n yet_o the_o writ_n to_o inquire_v be_v for_o the_o whole_a and_o the_o judgement_n also_o and_o the_o carry_v of_o the_o good_n away_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o for_o which_o great_a damage_n be_v adjudge_v and_o that_o be_v not_o put_v into_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n by_o the_o demurrer_n therefore_o the_o judgement_n be_v erroneous_a for_o there_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n as_o to_o the_o carry_v of_o the_o good_n away_o which_o be_v part_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o this_o business_n concern_v mr._n darcy_n of_o the_o privy_a chamber_n concern_v his_o patent_n for_o card_n pvrrell_n versus_fw-la bradley_n pasch_fw-mi 1_o jacobi_n the_o plaintif_n declare_v in_o trespass_n wherefore_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n such_o a_o day_n the_o defendant_n do_v assault_v he_o and_o one_o mare_n price_n six_o pound_n from_o the_o person_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n then_o and_o there_o do_v take_v and_o yeluerton_n move_v for_o the_o defendant_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o plaintif_n do_v not_o show_v any_o property_n in_o the_o mare_n for_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v that_o it_o be_v his_o mare_n or_o the_o mare_n of_o the_o plaintif_a for_o as_o it_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o declaration_n the_o word_n may_v have_v two_o intendment_n that_o the_o property_n of_o the_o mare_n be_v to_o the_o defendant_n and_o then_o the_o take_n be_v lawful_a or_o that_o the_o property_n be_v in_o the_o plaintif_a and_o then_o the_o take_n be_v wrongful_a and_o it_o be_v indifferent_a to_o whether_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v most_o strong_o against_o the_o plaintif_n for_o his_o
any_o private_a prison_n and_o it_o seem_v if_o any_o do_v against_o this_o statute_n that_o a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n lie_v for_o every_o one_o ought_v to_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o common_a goal_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o he_o may_v be_v deliver_v at_o the_o next_o goal_n delivery_n and_o also_o if_o any_o be_v commit_v to_o any_o of_o the_o counter_n in_o london_n unlessthat_o it_o be_v for_o debt_n that_o a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n lie_v for_o that_o for_o these_o be_v private_a prison_n for_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n for_o debt_n only_o note_v in_o debt_n for_o ten_o pound_n the_o defendant_n confess_v five_o pound_n and_o for_o the_o other_o five_o pound_n plead_v that_o he_o owe_v nothing_o by_o the_o law_n and_o at_o the_o day_n the_o plaintiff_n will_v have_v be_v nonsuit_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o that_o if_o he_o be_v nonsuit_v that_o he_o shall_v loose_v all_o as_o well_o the_o debt_n confess_v as_o the_o other_o note_v the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o king_n be_v mistake_v in_o the_o record_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la but_o the_o record_n which_o remain_v in_o the_o court_n be_v very_o well_o and_o it_o be_v amend_v for_o insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a and_o certain_a issue_n this_o be_v sufficient_a authority_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la to_o proceed_v but_o nothing_o be_v mistake_v but_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n this_o shall_v be_v amend_v for_o it_o be_v only_o the_o misprision_n of_o the_o clerk_n see_v dyer_n 260._o 24_o 25._o 9_o eliz._n 11._o h._n 6._o note_v also_o if_o tenant_n in_o dower_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o feoffment_n the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n shall_v recover_v a●l_o their_o damage_n against_o the_o feoffee_n for_o she_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n chapter_n 1._o by_o which_o every_o one_o shall_v answer_v for_o their_o time_n hillary_n 8._o jacobi_n 1611._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n reyner_n against_o poell_n see_v hillary_n 6._o jacobi_n fol_n in_o second_o deliverance_n for_o copyhold_a in_o brampton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o huntingdon_n the_o case_n be_v copyhold_a land_n be_v surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o woman_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n and_o she_o take_v a_o husband_n the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n have_v issue_n 2._o son_n and_o after_o surrender_n to_o themselves_o for_o their_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o his_o wife_n in_o fee_n the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o elder_a son_n die_v the_o young_a son_n enter_v and_o surrender_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o the_o sole_a question_n upon_o which_o they_o rely_v if_o the_o wife_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o if_o she_o have_v fee_n simple_a conditional_a and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o nicholls_n that_o the_o wife_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o to_o prove_v that_o he_o cite_v 2._o case_n in_o littleton_n where_o it_o be_v express_o mention_v who_o may_v be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n see_v sect._n 73._o 79._o and_o who_o may_v have_v a_o formedon_n see_v in_o the_o discend_a sect_n 76._o and_o he_o ground_v that_o upon_o reason_n for_o that_o that_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o fee_n simple_a may_v be_v of_o copyhold_a according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o as_o well_o as_o fee_v simple_a as_o well_o it_o may_v be_v a_o estate_n tail_n for_o every_o great_a contain_v his_o less_o and_o he_o say_v that_o this_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o reason_n of_o other_o case_n as_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o one_o to_o hold_v plea_n in_o his_o court_n of_o all_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o other_o action_n and_o then_o one_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v give_v in_o case_n where_o it_o lie_v not_o at_o the_o common_a law_n yet_o the_o grantee_n may_v hold_v plea_n of_o that_o but_o if_o a_o new_a action_n be_v frame_v which_o be_v not_o in_o experience_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n but_o be_v give_v after_o by_o statute_n the_o grant_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o that_o and_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o copyhold_a be_v no_o tenement_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o gift_n etc._n etc._n as_o to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o that_o shall_v be_v very_o well_o intend_v to_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n as_o it_o be_v use_v and_o 4._o h._n 7._o 10._o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n by_o deed_n the_o donee_n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o the_o deed_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o land_n so_o morgan_n and_o maxells_n case_n commentary_n 26._o and_o so_o of_o office_n honour_n dignity_n and_o copyhold_a also_o and_o dyer_n 2_o and_o 3._o phil_n and_o mary_n 114._o 61._o it_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n that_o copyhold_a land_n have_v be_v devisable_a by_o copy_n in_o tail_n and_o so_o it_o be_v plead_v 2_o and_o 3_o eliz._n dyer_n 192._o b._n and_o when_o a_o lesser_a estate_n be_v extract_v out_o of_o a_o great_a that_o shall_v be_v direct_v and_o order_v according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o for_o that_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v plaint_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la and_o 15._o h_o 8._o b._n title_n tenement_n by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n it_o be_v say_v for_o law_n that_o tail_n may_v be_v of_o a_o copyhold_a and_o that_o formedon_n may_v well_o lie_v of_o that_o in_o descend_a by_o protestation_n to_o sue_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o formedon_n in_o descend_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o good_a by_o all_o the_o justice_n for_o though_o that_o formedon_n in_o descender_n be_v not_o give_v but_o by_o statute_n yet_o now_o this_o writ_n lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o this_o have_v be_v a_o custom_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o demandant_n shall_v recover_v by_o advice_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n and_o the_o like_a matter_n in_o essex_n m._n 28._o h._n 8._o and_o fitz._n affirm_v that_o in_o the_o chamber_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n afterward_o and_o also_o he_o say_v that_o when_o custom_n have_v create_v such_o inheritance_n and_o that_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v descendable_a than_o the_o law_n shall_v direct_v the_o descent_n according_a to_o the_o maxim_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o incident_a to_o every_o estate_n discendable_a and_o for_o that_o shall_v be_v possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la of_o a_o copyhold_a estate_n 4._o coke_n 22._o a._n browne_n case_n b._n and_o there_o 28._o a._n gravener_n and_o tedd_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o allesley_n in_o the_o county_n of_o warwick_n be_v that_o copyhold_a land_n may_v be_v grant_v to_o any_o one_o in_o fee_n simple_a and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o grant_v to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n be_v within_o the_o custom_n for_o be_v that_o estate_n tail_n or_o fee_n simple_a conditional_a that_o be_v within_o the_o custom_n so_o he_o may_v grant_v for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n by_o the_o same_o custom_n for_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a include_v all_o and_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o law_n to_o he_o that_o may_v do_v the_o great_a it_o can_v be_v but_o the_o less_o be_v lawful_a and_o over_o he_o say_v that_o in_o all_o case_n where_o a_o man_n be_v put_v to_o his_o real_a action_n at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o all_o these_o case_n a_o copyholder_n may_v have_v plaint_n with_o protestation_n to_o prosecute_v in_o ●…re_n of_o the_o same_o action_n and_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o there_o can_v be_v a_o estate_n tail_n of_o copyhold_a land_n for_o that_o that_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v hold_v of_o he_o in_o reversion_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o this_o estate_n may_v be_v create_v as_o well_o by_o cepit_fw-la extra_fw-la manus_fw-la domini_fw-la as_o by_o surrender_n and_o then_o there_o be_v not_o any_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n but_o it_o be_v as_o if_o rent_n be_v new_o grant_v in_o tail_n but_o he_o say_v there_o may_v be_v a_o reversion_n upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n as_o well_o as_o upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o he_o do_v not_o insist_v upon_o the_o custom_n but_o upon_o this_o ground_n that_o if_o the_o custom_n warrant_v the_o great_a estate_n which_o be_v the_o fee_n simple_a the_o less_o shall_v be_v include_v in_o that_o and_o he_o do_v not_o argue_v but_o intend_v that_o it_o will_v be_v admit_v that_o descent_n of_o copyhold_a land_n shall_v not_o take_v away_o entry_n nor_o surrender_n of_o that_o nor_o shall_v make_v discontinuance_n so_o pray_v judgement_n and_o ●…rne_n harris_n the_o young_a sergeant_n argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v
a_o fee_fw-mi simple_a conditional_a and_o not_o a_o estate_n tail_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o sole_a question_n be_v if_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o coneurt_v and_o change_v fee_n simple_a conditional_a of_o copyhold_a into_o a_o estate_n tail_n for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o estate_n tail_n within_o this_o statute_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n at_o all_o for_o littleton_n say_v before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n these_o estate_n be_v fee_n simple_a conditional_a and_o for_o that_o can_v be_v by_o prescription_n also_o he_o say_v that_o copyhold_a estate_n be_v so_o base_a a_o estate_n that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o copy_n holder_n have_v no_o remedy_n but_o only_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o as_o to_o littleton_n who_o say_v that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o formedon_n in_o discend_a to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o the_o heir_n which_o have_v fee_n simple_a conditional_a may_v have_v it_o by_o the_o common_a law_n for_o this_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o make_n of_o that_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o as_o it_o appear_v by_o 4._o ed._n 2._o formedon_n 50._o 10._o ed._n 2._o formedon_n 55._o and_o by_o bendlowe_n in_o the_o lord_n barkleys_n case_n in_o the_o commentary_n 239._o b._n by_o benlose_v where_o it_o be_v say_v by_o he_o that_o a_o formedon_n in_o discender_n be_v not_o at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o in_o a_o special_a case_n where_o a_o assize_n of_o mortdancester_n will_v not_o serve_v the_o issue_n that_o be_v if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_v a_o sonn_n and_o his_o wife_n die_v and_o after_o that_o he_o take_v another_o wife_n and_o land_n be_v give_v to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o second_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n beget_v and_o they_o have_v another_o sonn_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v and_o after_o the_o father_n die_v and_o a_o stranger_n abate_v there_o he_o say_v that_o before_o the_o statute_n the_o young_a soon_o can_v not_o have_v a_o assize_n of_o mortdancester_n and_o for_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o formedon_n in_o discend_a which_o be_v no_o other_o but_o a_o write_v found_v upon_o his_o case_n see_v 10_o of_o ed._n 2._o formedon_n 55._o and_o for_o that_o when_o littleton_n speak_v of_o a_o estate_n tail_n of_o copyhold_a that_o aught_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o fee_n tail_n which_o may_v be_v fee_fw-mi simple_a conditional_a and_o so_o littleton_n may_v be_v reconcile_v 〈◊〉_d will_v well_o agree_v with_o himself_o also_o it_o seem_v that_o copyhold_n be_v ou●●f_o the_o intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o for_o at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o ancient_a time_n this_o be_v base_a estate_n and_o not_o more_o in_o reputation_n then_o villinage_n and_o also_o if_o such_o a_o estate_n than_o may_v be_v create_v of_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v perpetual_a and_o no_o mean_n to_o bar_v it_o for_o surrender_v of_o that_o do_v not_o make_v any_o discontinuance_n and_o recovery_n be_v not_o know_v till_o 12._o ed._n 4._o and_o he_o say_v that_o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o name_n of_o copyholder_n be_v not_o well_o know_v for_o in_o ancient_a time_n they_o be_v call_v tenant_n in_o villinage_n and_o tenant_n by_o copy_n be_v but_o a_o new_a term_n see_v fitzherberts_n natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la 12._o b._n and_o the_o old_a tenor_n fol._n 2._o and_o bracton_n lib._n 2._o charter_n 8._o in_o gift_n make_v to_o servant_n call_v they_o villain_n and_o sokeman_n and_o in_o the_o old_a tenor_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o lord_n may_v expel_v they_o and_o upon_o this_o he_o infer_v that_o if_o it_o be_v so_o base●_n tenure_n though_o it_o be_v of_o land_n and_o tenement_n yet_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o and_o also_o by_o a_o second_o reason_n that_o be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o statute_n that_o this_o shall_v extend_v to_o any_o land_n but_o only_a to_o those_o which_o be_v free_a land_n for_o the_o party_n be_v call_v donee_n and_o feoffee_n and_o the_o will_n of_o the_o giver_n shall_v be_v observe_v according_a to_o the_o form_n in_o the_o charter_n of_o his_o gift_n manifest_o express_v by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v of_o such_o land_n of_o which_o a_o gift_n may_v be_v make_v and_o also_o the_o statute_n provide_v that_o if_o the_o donee_n levy_v a_o fine_a that_o in_o right_n it_o shall_v be_v nothing_o by_o which_o also_o it_o appear_v as_o to_o he_o it_o seem_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v of_o such_o land_n of_o which_o a_o fine_a may_v be_v levy_v and_o also_o for_o a_o three_o reason_n which_o be_v the_o great_a inconvenience_n which_o will_v ensue_v upon_o it_o for_o then_o the_o donee_n have_v no_o mean_n to_o dispose_v of_o that_o nor_o give_v that_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o wife_n nor_o her_o issue_n and_o also_o the_o lord_n shall_v loose_v his_o signiory_n for_o the_o donee_n shall_v hold_v of_o he_o in_o reversion_n and_o not_o of_o the_o lord_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o heydens_n case_n 3_o coke_n 8._o a._n that_o when_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n alter_v the_o service_n tenure_n interest_n of_o the_o land_n or_o other_o thing_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o of_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n or_o in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o tenant_n there_o the_o general_a word_n of_o such_o act_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o copy-holders_n see_v the_o opinion_n of_o manwaod_a chief_a baron_n there_o and_o he_o agree_v that_o admit_v it_o shall_v be_v a_o estate_n tail_n that_o then_o surrender_n shall_v not_o make_v discontinuance_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n his_o client_n see_v hill_n and_o vpchars_n case_n which_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v adjourn_v until_o the_o first_o saturday_n of_o the_o next_o term_n see_v hillari_n 7._o jacobi_n in_o this_o book_n in_o replevin_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_v between_o the_o same_o party_n see_v also_o pasche_n 9_o jacobi_n 149._o hillary_n 1610._o 8._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n wallop_v against_o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n and_o murray_n clark_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o case_n be_v doctor_n playford_n be_v chaplain_n of_o the_o king_n accept_v a_o benefice_n of_o presentation_n of_o a_o common_a person_n and_o after_o he_o accept_v another_o of_o presentation_n of_o the_o king_n without_o any_o dispension_n both_o be_v above_o the_o value_n of_o eight_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la if_o the_o first_o benefice_n be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o chapter_n 13._o or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n for_o if_o that_o be_v void_a by_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o second_o benefice_n without_o dispensation_n than_o this_o remain_v a_o long_a time_n void_a so_o that_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v to_o present_v by_o lap_n and_o present_v the_o plaintiff_n the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o provide_v that_o he_o which_o be_v chaplain_n to_o a_o earl_n bishop_n etc._n etc._n may_v purchase_v licence_n or_o dispensation_n to_o receive_v have_v and_o keep_v two_o benefice_n with_o cure_n provide_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o the_o king_n chaplain_n to_o who_o it_o shall_v please_v the_o king_n to_o give_v any_o benefice_n or_o promotion_n spiritual_a to_o what_o number_n soever_o it_o be_v to_o accept_v and_o receive_v the_o same_o without_o incur_v the_o danger_n penalty_n and_o forfeiture_n in_o this_o statute_n comprise_v upon_o which_o the_o question_n be_v if_o by_o this_o last_o proviso_n chaplain_n of_o the_o king_n have_v a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n above_o the_o value_n of_o eight_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la of_o the_o presentation_n of_o a_o common_a person_n may_v accept_v another_o benefice_n with_o cure_n over_o the_o value_n of_o eight_o pound_n also_o of_o the_o presentation_n of_o the_o king_n without_o dispensation_n the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n by_o which_o the_o first_o church_n be_v make_v void_a be_v and_o be_v it_o enact_v that_o if_o any_o parson_n or_o parson_n have_v one_o benefice_n withcure_fw-mi of_o soul_n be_v of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o eight_o pound_n or_o above_o accept_v and_o take_v any_o other_o with_o cure_n of_o soul_n and_o be_v institute_v and_o induct_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o same_o that_o then_o and_o immediate_o after_o such_o possession_n have_v thereof_o the_o first_o benefice_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o law_n to_o be_v void_a see_v holland_n case_n 4._o cook_n 75._o a._n this_o case_n be_v not_o argue_v but_o the_o point_n only_o open_v by_o dodridge_n sergeant_n
condition_n to_o re-enfeoff_a and_o she_o with_o her_o husband_n make_v the_o re-enfeoffment_n it_o be_v good_a so_o a_o woman_n be_v lessee_n for_o life_n and_o with_o her_o husband_n attorn_a upon_o a_o grant_n of_o reversion_n be_v good_a and_o shall_v bind_v the_o wife_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n 3_o ed._n 3._o 42._o 4_o ed._n 3._o attornment_n 12._o 15_o ed._n 3._o attornment_n also_o this_o estate_n be_v make_v to_o the_o wife_n when_o she_o be_v sole_a and_o for_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v account_v her_o folly_n that_o she_o will_v take_v such_o a_o husband_n that_o will_v forfeit_v her_o estate_n but_o with_o that_o agree_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o book_n of_o 20_o h._n 6._o 28._o where_o a_o woman_n tenant_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o cease_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjourn_v see_v another_o argument_n of_o this_o case_n in_o michaelmas_n term_v 9_o jacobi_n 1611._o by_o haughton_n and_o nicholls_n sergeant_n pasch_fw-mi 9_o jacobi_n 1611._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n pitts_n against_o dowse_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o case_n be_v this_o firmae_fw-la a_o man_n make_v his_o will_n by_o these_o word_n i_o bequeath_v all_o my_o land_n to_o my_o son_n richard_n except_o my_o chauntery_a land_n and_o i_o devise_v all_o my_o chauntery_a land_n to_o be_v divide_v among_o all_o my_o child_n man_n and_o woman_n alike_o except_o my_o son_n richard_n and_o if_o richard_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o remainder_n to_o a._n my_o second_o son_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n my_o three_o son_n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n my_o four_o son_n the_o remainder_n to_o my_o next_o of_o blood_n and_o so_o from_o heir_n to_o heir_n and_o so_o likewise_o i_o will_v to_o be_v do_v upon_o my_o chauntery_a land_n and_o tenement_n in_o case_n all_o my_o aforesaid_a child_n die_v without_o issue_n then_o i_o will_v the_o one_o half_a of_o my_o chauntery_a land_n to_o remain_v to_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n and_o the_o other_o half_a to_o the_o hospital_n of_o m._n and_o the_o question_n be_v what_o estate_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n shall_v have_v in_o the_o chauntery_a land_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o dodridge_n the_o king_n sergeant_n that_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n shall_v have_v estate_n tail_n in_o the_o chauntery_a land_n the_o devisor_n devise_v no_o estate_n to_o richard_n his_o elder_a son_n in_o the_o chauntery_a land_n nor_o limit_n any_o estate_n of_o that_o in_o certain_a and_o for_o that_o he_o seem_v that_o the_o young_a son_n and_o daughter_n shall_v be_v tenant_n in_o common_a for_o life_n and_o by_o this_o manner_n of_o interpretation_n every_o part_n of_o the_o will_n shall_v be_v for_o first_o he_o exclude_v richard_n himself_o so_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v nothing_o in_o that_o and_o then_o by_o the_o limitation_n to_o the_o young_a child_n to_o be_v equal_o divide_v between_o they_o make_v they_o tenant_n in_o common_a see_v 28._o h._n 8._o 25._o dyer_n 155._o and_o he_o cite_v lewin_n and_o coxes_n case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v michaelmas_n 41._o and_o 42._o of_o eliz._n pasche_n 42._o eliz._n rot._n 207._o where_o a_o man_n devise_n land_n to_o his_o two_o son_n to_o be_v equal_o divide_v and_o adjudge_v that_o they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a so_o devise_v to_o two_o part_n and_o part_n like_o and_o equal_o divide_v and_o equal_o to_o be_v divide_v be_v all_o one_o and_o for_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o word_n to_o make_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o the_o remainder_n shall_v be_v direct_v according_a to_o the_o estate_n limit_v of_o the_o other_o land_n and_o he_o seem_v that_o the_o word_n in_o the_o last_o sentence_n all_o my_o aforesaid_a child_n shall_v extend_v to_o richard_n his_o elder_a son_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o other_o and_o so_o all_o the_o will_n shall_v stand_v in_o his_o force_n which_o may_v be_v object_v that_o richard_n the_o elder_a son_n shall_v be_v exclude_v out_o of_o the_o possession_n and_o for_o that_o see_v 6._o eliz._n dyer_n 333._o 29._o chapman_n case_n and_o also_o he_o cite_v one_o case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v trinity_n 37._o eliz._n rot._n 632._o between_o bedford_n and_o vernam_fw-la where_o a_o man_n devise_v all_o his_o land_n in_o alworth_n and_o afterward_o purchase_v other_o land_n in_o the_o same_o town_n and_o afterward_o one_o come_v to_o he_o to_o take_v a_o lease_n of_o this_o land_n new_o purchase_v which_o the_o testator_n refuse_v to_o let._n and_o say_v that_o these_o land_n new_o purchase_v shall_v go_v as_o his_o other_o land_n and_o upon_o his_o death_n bed_n add_v a_o codycell_n to_o his_o will_n but_o say_v nothing_o of_o his_o purchase_a land_n and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o purchase_a land_n shall_v pass_v and_o so_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n harris_n serjeant_n that_o it_o be_v a_o new_a sentence_n and_o richard_n be_v exclude_v and_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a estate_n tail_n to_o the_o young_a child_n and_o foresay_a child_n shall_v be_v intend_v they_o to_o which_o the_o chauntery_a land_n be_v limit_v see_v ratcliffes_n case_n 3._o of_o coke_n adjudge_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v tenant_n in_o common_a by_o the_o devise_n to_o he_o equal_o divide_v and_o shall_fw-mi not_o be_v survive_v but_o every_o young_a child_n shall_v have_v his_o part_n in_o tail_n though_o that_o the_o first_o word_n do_v not_o contain_v word_n of_o inheritance_n yet_o the_o last_o word_n in_o case_n all_o my_o child_n die_v without_o issue_n declare_v his_o intent_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o estate_n tail_n see_v the_o 16._o of_o eliz._n dyer_n 339._o 20._o clach_v case_n that_o when_o he_o have_v dispose_v of_o part_n devise_v to_o richard_n then_o dispose_v of_o the_o residue_n and_o the_o sentence_n begin_v with_o and_o so_o likewise_o and_o that_o shall_v be_v intend_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o he_o have_v dispose_v of_o the_o land_n devise_v to_o richard_n for_o he_o have_v devise_v the_o remainder_n otherwise_o that_o be_v to_o a_o hospital_n and_o so_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n according_o coke_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v between_o coke_n and_o petwiche_n 29._o eliz._n that_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v a_o house_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n in_o tail_n and_o another_o house_n to_o his_o second_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o three_o house_n to_o the_o three_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o other_o two_o equal_o this_o shall_v be_v but_o for_o life_n for_o this_o enure_n to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o he_o say_v that_o richard_n be_v except_v without_o question_n for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o will_n and_o every_o of_o the_o young_a son_n therein_o shall_v have_v the_o chauntery_a land_n one_o after_o another_o and_o richard_n shall_v have_v no_o part_n and_o the_o chauntery_a shall_v have_v nothing_o till_o they_o all_o be_v dead_a and_o he_o liken_v that_o to_o frencham_n case_n where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o one_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n male_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o remainder_n over_o the_o issue_n female_n shall_v not_o take_v though_o that_o it_o be_v if_o they_o die_v without_o issue_n for_o express_v it_o make_v to_o cease_v only_o and_o so_o it_o be_v adjourn_v petoes_n case_n peto_z suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n in_o tail_n with_o diverse_a remainder_n recovery_n over_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o such_o annuity_n shall_v be_v pay_v as_o he_o by_o his_o last_o will_n or_o by_o grant_n declare_v so_o that_o they_o do_v not_o exceed_v the_o sum_n of_o sixty_o pound_n and_o if_o any_o of_o the_o say_a rent_n be_v behind_o then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o to_o who_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v behind_o till_o the_o rent_n be_v satisfy_v with_o clause_n of_o distress_n rend_v of_o twenty_o pound_n be_v grant_v to_o his_o young_a son_n for_o his_o life_n the_o grantee_n distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n and_o in_o replevin_n avow_v the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o by_o the_o non-paiment_n the_o use_n rise_v to_o the_o young_a son_n by_o which_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v suspend_v quere_z if_z without_o demand_n or_o if_o the_o distress_n shall_v be_v demand_v or_o that_o the_o use_n shall_v not_o rise_v till_o after_o the_o distress_n and_o to_o the_o distress_n well_o take_v and_o agree_v by_o all_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v take_v nothing_o by_o
manor_n hold_v in_o chief_a and_o of_o other_o manor_n and_o land_n hold_v of_o a_o common_a person_n in_o socage_n and_o have_v issue_n four_o son_n thomas_n william_n humphrey_n &_o richard_n and_o by_o his_o deed_n 12_o eliz._n covenant_n to_o convey_v these_o manor_n and_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o his_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waist_n and_o after_o his_o disease_n to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o farmer_n and_o tenant_n and_o for_o such_o estate_n as_o shall_v be_v contain_v in_o such_o grant_n as_o he_o shall_v make_v they_o and_o after_o that_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o last_o will_n and_o after_o that_o to_o the_o use_n of_o william_n his_o second_o sonn_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o humphrey_n his_o three_o son_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o richard_n the_o four_o sonn_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o own_o right_a heir_n with_o power_n of_o revocation_n and_o after_o make_v a_o feoflment_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n and_o after_o that_o purchase_v eight_o other_o acre_n hold_v of_o another_o common_a person_n in_o socage_n and_o after_o make_v revocation_n of_o the_o say_a estate_n of_o some_o of_o the_o manor_n and_o land_n which_o be_v not_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n and_o after_o that_o make_v his_o will_n and_o devise_n the_o land_n that_o he_o have_v purchase_v as_o before_o and_o all_o the_o other_o land_n whereof_o he_o have_v make_v the_o revocation_n to_o thomas_n his_o elder_a son_n &_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n for_o 500_o year_n provide_v that_o if_o he_o alien_a and_o die_v without_o issue_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v remain_v to_o william_n his_o second_o son_n in_o tail_n with_o the_o like_a proviso_n as_o before_o and_o after_o die_v and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o land_n whereof_o no_o revocation_n be_v make_v exceed_v two_o part_n of_o all_o his_o land_n thomas_n the_o elder_a son_n enter_v the_o 8._o acre_n purchase_v as_o before_o and_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a have_v issue_n a_o daughter_n of_o who_o this_o defendant_n claim_v these_o eight_o acre_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n claim_v they_o by_o william_n the_o second_o son_n and_o dodridge_n the_o king_n sergeant_n argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n intend_v dodridge_n that_o the_o sole_a question_n be_v for_o the_o 8._o acre_n purchase_v and_o if_o the_o devise_n of_o that_o be_v good_a or_o not_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 34._o h._n 8._o and_o to_o that_o the_o point_n be_v only_o a_o man_n which_o have_v land_n hold_v in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n and_o other_o land_n hold_v of_o a_o common_a person_n in_o socage_n convey_v by_o act_n execute_v in_o his_o life_n time_n more_o than_o two_o part_n and_o after_o purchase_v other_o land_n and_o devise_n those_o if_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a or_o not_o and_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o self_n same_o case_n and_o between_o the_o same_o party_n and_o this_o judgement_n have_v be_v affirm_v by_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o the_o devise_n to_o thomas_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n for_o 500_o year_n be_v a_o good_a estate_n tail_n and_o for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o dispute_v it_o against_o these_o two_o judgement_n but_o to_o the_o other_o question_n he_o intend_v that_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a and_o that_o the_o devisor_n be_v not_o well_o able_a to_o do_v it_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 34._o h._n 8._o and_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o statute_n authorise_v two_o thing_n 1._o to_o execute_v estate_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o party_n for_o advancement_n of_o his_o wife_n or_o child_n or_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o for_o that_o see_v 14._o eliz._n dyer_n and_o that_o may_v be_v do_v also_o by_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n but_o this_o statute_n restrain_v to_o two_o part_n and_o for_o the_o three_o part_n make_v the_o conveyance_n void_a as_o touch_v the_o lord_n but_o the_o statute_n enable_v to_o dispose_v by_o will_n a_o part_n where_o he_o can_v dispose_v any_o part_n by_o the_o common_a law_n if_o it_o be_v not_o by_o special_a custom_n but_o the_o use_n only_o be_v deviseable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n &_o this_o be_v alter_v into_o possession_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o and_o then_o come_v the_o statute_n of_o 32._o and_o 34._o h._n 8._o and_o enable_v to_o devise_v the_o land_n which_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n or_o which_o he_o purchase_v afterward_o for_o a_o three_o part_n of_o this_o land_n shall_v remain_v which_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n make_v and_o if_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o land_n do_v not_o remain_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n make_v sufficient_a shall_v be_v take_v out_o of_o that_o but_o if_o the_o devisor_n purchase_v other_o land_n after_o he_o may_v those_o whole_o dispose_v and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v trin._n 26._o eliz._n between_n have_v and_o stacye_n that_o a_o man_n can_v convey_v two_o part_n of_o his_o land_n by_o act_n execute_v in_o his_o life_n time_n and_o devise_v the_o three_o part_n or_o any_o part_n so_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n and_o also_o he_o rely_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n that_o be_v have_v land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n that_o this_o shall_v be_v intend_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o butler_n &_o baker_n case_n that_o be_v that_o the_o statute_n imply_v two_o thing_n that_o be_v property_n and_o time_n of_o property_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n but_o here_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n the_o devisor_n be_v not_o have_v of_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n for_o of_o those_o he_o be_v only_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o have_v intend_v by_o the_o statute_n ought_v to_o be_v real_a enjoy_n and_o perfect_a have_v by_o take_v and_o not_o by_o retain_v though_o that_o in_o car_n case_n cite_v in_o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n rend_v extinct_a be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v wardship_n yet_o this_o be_v no_o sufficient_a have_v to_o make_v a_o devise_n void_a for_o any_o part_n also_o if_o the_o statute_n extend_v to_o all_o land_n to_o be_v after_o purchase_v the_o party_n shall_v never_o be_v in_o quiet_a and_o for_o that_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o intend_v land_n which_o shall_v be_v purchase_v afterward_o for_o the_o statute_n be_v have_v which_o be_v in_o the_o present_a tense_n and_o not_o which_o he_o shall_v have_v which_o be_v in_o the_o future_a tense_n and_o 4._o and_o 5_o p._n and_o m._n 158._o dyer_n 35._o a_o man_n seize_v of_o socage_n land_n assure_v that_o to_o his_o wife_n in_o jointure_n and_o 8._o year_n after_o purchase_n land_n hold_v in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n and_o devise_n two_o part_n of_o that_o and_o agree_v that_o the_o queen_n shall_v not_o have_v any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n convey_v for_o jointure_n for_o this_o be_v convey_v before_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o other_o which_o agree_v with_o the_o principal_a case_n and_o though_o to_o the_o question_n what_o have_v the_o devisor_n it_o be_v have_v of_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la insomuch_o that_o he_o have_v fee-simple_n expectant_a upon_o all_o the_o estate_n tail_n he_o intend_v that_o this_o be_v no_o have_v within_o the_o statute_n but_o that_o the_o statute_n intend_v such_o have_v of_o which_o profit_n arise_v and_o out_o of_o which_o the_o k._n or_o other_o lord_n may_v be_v answer_v by_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o profit_n which_o can_v be_v by_o he_o which_o have_v fee-simple_n expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n of_o which_o no_o rent_n be_v reserve_v and_o also_o the_o estate_n tail_n by_o intendment_n shall_v have_v continuance_n till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n and_o 40._o edw_n 3._o 37._o b._n in_o rationabili_fw-la parte_fw-la bonorum_fw-la it_o be_v plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v reversion_n descend_v from_o his_o father_n and_o so_o have_v receive_v advancement_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o be_v no_o plea_n in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o reversion_n depend_v upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n and_o upon_o which_o no_o rent_n be_v reserve_v and_o so_o no_o advancement_n so_o of_o a_o conveyance_n within_o this_o statute_n ought_v such_o advancement_n to_o the_o young_a son_n which_o continue_v as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o binghams_n case_n 2_o coke_n that_o if_o a_o man_n convey_v land_n to_o his_o young_a son_n and_o he_o convey_v that_o over_o to_o a_o stranger_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o his_o father_n for_o good_a consideration_n and_o after_o the_o father_n die_v this_o
against_o three_o executor_n two_o of_o they_o be_v out_o law_v and_o the_o three_o plead_v and_o verdict_n against_o he_o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o executor_n judgement_n shall_v be_v against_o all_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 9_o ed._n 3._o for_o they_o all_o be_v but_o one_o executor_n and_o the_o cost_n shall_v be_v against_o he_o which_o plead_v if_o the_o other_o confess_v or_o suffer_v judgement_n by_o default_n and_o there_o shall_v be_v but_o one_o judgement_n and_o not_o diverse_a see_v 17_o ed._n 3._o 45._o b._n 11_o h._n 6._o upon_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la award_v the_o sheriff_n return_v but_o 21._o and_o carpus_n the_o habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la be_v against_o 21._o only_a and_o this_o be_v also_o return_v and_o upon_o that_o ten_o appear_v and_o upon_o this_o tale_n be_v award_v and_o trial_n have_v and_o but_o ten_o of_o the_o principal_a pannell_n swear_v and_o this_o be_v error_n but_o if_o twelve_o of_o the_o principal_a pannell_n have_v appear_v and_o serve_v it_o seem_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v error_n for_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o graduers_a case_n where_o twenty_o three_o be_v return_v but_o twelve_o appear_v and_o try_v the_o issue_n and_o this_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v good_a and_o no_o error_n michaelmas_n 7_o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n buckmer_n against_o sawyer_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o gaelvelkind_n have_v issue_n three_o daughter_n that_o be_v a._n b._n and_o c._n devise_v all_o his_o land_n to_o a._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n of_o one_o half_a to_o b._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n of_o the_o other_o remainder_n half_n to_o c._n in_o tail_n and_o if_o b._n die_v without_o issue_n the_o remainder_n of_o her_o moiety_n to_o c._n and_o her_o heir_n and_o if_o c._n die_v without_o issue_n the_o remainder_n of_o her_o moiety_n to_o b._n and_o her_o heir_n the_o devisor_n die_v a._n and_o b._n die_v and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o c._n shall_v have_v a_o formedon_n in_o remainder_n only_o or_o several_a formedon_n for_o this_o land_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o one_o formedon_n lie_v well_o for_o all_o for_o that_o that_o it_o be_v by_o oneself_o same_o conveyance_n though_o that_o the_o estate_n come_v by_o several_a death_n and_o this_o action_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v by_o the_o heir_n of_o c._n after_o the_o death_n of_o c._n see_v the_o three_o and_o four_o phil._n and_o mary_n dyer_n note_v that_o after_o appearance_n of_o a_o jury_n and_o after_o that_o divers_a of_o challenge_n they_o be_v swear_v other_o be_v challenge_v so_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v take_v by_o reason_n of_o default_n of_o juror_n but_o a_o new_a distringas_fw-la award_v and_o at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o return_n of_o that_o these_o which_o be_v swear_v before_o appear_v and_o then_o be_v challenge_v but_o no_o challenge_n shall_v be_v allow_v for_o that_o that_o they_o be_v swear_v before_o if_o it_o be_v not_o of_o after_o time_n to_o the_o first_o appearance_n michaelmas_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609_o in_o the_o common_a bench._n bailiff_n against_o sir_n henry_n clare_n partition_n bailiff_n against_o sir_n henry_n clare_n the_o writ_n be_v of_o two_o part_n without_o say_v in_o three_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v and_o it_o seem_v to_o nicholls_n sergeant_n which_o move_v this_o that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a but_o error_n but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o it_o be_v good_a see_v 17._o ed._n 3._o 44._o 19_o ed._n 3_o brief_a 244._o 17._o assize_n with_o this_o difference_n that_o if_o there_o be_v but_o three_o part_n and_o two_o be_v demand_v there_o it_o be_v good_a without_o say_v in_o three_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v for_o when_o part_n be_v demand_v it_o be_v intend_v all_o the_o part_n but_o one_o and_o that_o it_o be_v only_o one_o which_o remain_v see_v the_o register_n fol._n 16._o 12._o assize_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o jordan_n that_o demand_n of_o two_o part_n where_o there_o be_v but_o three_o part_n be_v good_a see_v 39_o h._n 6._o salford_n against_o hurlston_n in_o formedon_n which_o demand_v two_o part_n where_o there_o be_v but_o three_o and_o so_o of_o three_o part_n where_o there_o be_v but_o four_o it_o be_v good_a without_o say_v in_o three_o or_o four_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v but_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v his_o part_n this_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o half_a for_o appellatio_fw-la partis_fw-la dimidium_fw-la partis_fw-la contenetur_fw-la and_o a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o two_o part_n without_o say_v in_o three_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v for_o so_o be_v the_o form_n and_o if_o in_o such_o case_n in_o three_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v be_v insert_v the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v see_v thelwell_n in_o his_o digest_v of_o writ_n 146._o and_o by_o coke_n if_o a_o man_n bring_v ejectione_n firm_a for_o ten_o acre_n and_o by_o evidence_n it_o appear_v that_o he_o have_v but_o the_o half_a exit_fw-la vigore_fw-la juris_fw-la it_o shall_v not_o be_v good_a but_o he_o say_v he_o will_v submit_v his_o opinion_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o ancient_a judge_n of_o the_o law_n which_o have_v often_o time_n use_v the_o contrary_n note_v that_o the_o husband_n may_v avoid_v his_o deed_n that_o he_o have_v seal_v dure_v by_o the_o duresse_n of_o imprisonment_n of_o his_o wife_n or_o son_n but_o not_o of_o his_o servant_n and_o so_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n may_v avoid_v a_o deed_n seal_v by_o duresse_n of_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o mayor_n for_o it_o be_v idemptity_n of_o person_n between_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n see_v 21._o ed._n 4._o and_o 7._o ed._n 4._o a_o man_n may_v avoid_v se●sin_n for_o payment_n of_o rent_n by_o coersion_n of_o distress_n but_o not_o his_o deed._n michaelmas_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n payn_n and_o mutton_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n by_o payne_n against_o mutton_n the_o plaintif_a slander_n count_n that_o the_o defendant_n call_v he_o sorcerer_n and_o inchantor_n and_o agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o sorcerer_n and_o inchantor_n be_v those_o which_o deal_v with_o charm_n or_o turn_v of_o book_n as_o virgil_n say_v carminibus_fw-la circe_n socios_fw-la mutavit_fw-la ulissis_fw-la which_o be_v intend_v charm_n and_o enchantment_n and_o conjuration_n be_v of_o con_fw-la et_fw-la nico_fw-la that_o be_v to_o compel_v the_o devil_n to_o appear_v as_o it_o seem_v to_o they_o against_o his_o will_n but_o which_o be_v that_o to_o which_o the_o devil_n appear_v voluntary_o and_o that_o be_v a_o more_o great_a offence_n than_o sorcery_n or_o enchantment_n which_o be_v adjudge_v that_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o call_v a_o man_n witch_n and_o say_v that_o he_o bewitch_v his_o wear_n that_o he_o can_v not_o take_v any_o fish_n dodridge_n the_o king_n sergeant_n say_v that_o a_o action_n lie_v for_o call_v a_o woman_n gouty_a pockye_a whore_n and_o say_v that_o the_o pox_n have_v eat_v the_o bottom_n of_o her_o belly_n out_o and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o it_o lie_v well_o for_o these_o word_n get_v thou_o home_o to_o thy_o pokey_n wife_n the_o pox_n have_v eat_v off_o her_o nose_n but_o for_o the_o pox_n general_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v but_o if_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v lay_v of_o the_o pox_n than_o action_n well_o lie_v for_o than_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o great_a pox._n note_v that_o in_o prohibition_n and_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n may_v have_v nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la by_o proviso_n without_o default_n of_o the_o defendant_n for_o he_o himself_o prohibition_n be_v re_fw-mi vera_fw-la defendant_n and_o there_o be_v two_o actor_n that_o be_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n but_o the_o court_n appoint_v that_o precedent_n shall_v be_v search_v the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o prosecute_v cum_fw-la effectu_fw-la in_o this_o court_n as_o he_o be_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o manner_n of_o plead_v be_v agreement_n as_o for_o returno_fw-la habendo_fw-la in_o the_o replevin_n and_o pro_n consultatione_n habenda_fw-la in_o the_o prohibition_n michaelmas_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench_n miller_n and_o francis_n myller_n plaintiff_n in_o replevin_n against_o thomas_n francis_n the_o will._n case_n be_v richard_n francis_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n hold_v in_o socage_n devise_n and_o devise_v that_o to_o john_n his_o elder_a son_n for_o a_o hundred_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o thomas_n his_o second_o sonn_n for_o his_o life_n and_o make_v his_o four_o other_o young_a son_n his_o executor_n and_o after_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o say_a use_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o say_v john_n his_o elder_a son_n in_o tail_n
omit_v to_o take_v they_o every_o other_o year_n i_o can_v take_v they_o in_o the_o three_o year_n but_o for_o rent_n and_o such_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o the_o render_v i_o ought_v to_o have_v it_o when_o ever_o i_o demand_v it_o as_o it_o best_o please_v i_o and_o note_v that_o in_o such_o nota._n case_n one_o prescribe_v for_o eight_o load_v of_o wood_n to_o be_v cut_v and_o take_v as_o appertain_v to_o a_o message_n which_o be_v hold_v naught_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n for_o the_o prescription_n shall_v be_v lay_v for_o estover_n to_o be_v employ_v upon_o repair_v of_o the_o say_a message_n or_o to_o be_v spend_v in_o it_o for_o a_o man_n can_v prescribe_v to_o have_v a_o prescription_n to_o come_v and_o cut_v down_o my_o wood_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o i_o that_o have_v the_o freehold_n can_v do_v for_o the_o claim_n to_o take_v and_o sell_v my_o wood_n can_v be_v good_a and_o the_o court_n hold_v it_o a_o good_a prescription_n to_o prescribe_v to_o have_v common_a every_o other_o year_n although_o you_o show_v not_o the_o commencement_n as_o to_o show_v what_o time_n of_o the_o year_n when_o it_o begin_v if_o a_o man_n have_v common_a of_o pasture_n in_o divers_a close_n and_o parcel_n of_o ground_n where_o he_o have_v some_o land_n of_o his_o own_o there_o and_o in_o all_o other_o case_n where_o one_o be_v to_o prescribe_v he_o need_v not_o to_o make_v his_o title_n to_o every_o piece_n but_o to_o say_v he_o have_v common_a in_o loco_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la &c._n &c._n in_o it_o alia_fw-la and_o need_v not_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o field_n because_o he_o have_v land_n of_o his_o own_o common_a appendant_a belong_v to_o arable_a land_n not_o to_o pasture_n land_n if_o two_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o in_o the_o award_v the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la transitory_a these_o word_n videlicet_fw-la quoad_fw-la triandum_fw-la tam_fw-la exit_fw-la istum_fw-la quam_fw-la praedictum_fw-la alium_fw-la 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prosecute_v and_o the_o court_n deny_v to_o grant_v it_o because_o he_o pray_v not_o a_o tale_n when_o the_o distress_n be_v return_v and_o if_o he_o will_v have_v a_o tale_n he_o must_v purchase_v anew_o a_o plur._n distr_v and_o if_o then_o the_o jury_n fill_v not_o the_o defendant_n may_v pray_v a_o tale_n and_o the_o court_n ought_v to_o grant_v it_o and_o note_v upon_o the_o first_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o tale_n but_o in_o default_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o chester_n make_v a_o insufficient_a jeofaile_n return_n to_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n upon_o a_o writ_n issue_v out_o of_o that_o court_n the_o sheriff_n shall_v be_v amerce_v because_o the_o sheriff_n be_v the_o officer_n responsible_a to_o the_o court._n the_o king_n have_v power_n to_o make_v and_o create_v a_o leet_n anew_o where_o none_o be_v before_o a_o distress_n be_v incident_a of_o right_n but_o in_o a_o 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of_o any_o jury_n and_o pray_v the_o allowance_n of_o their_o charter_n and_o the_o court_n appoint_v they_o to_o plead_v their_o charter_n and_o it_o be_v do_v according_o trier_n versus_fw-la littleton_n a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v whether_o fraud_n or_o not_o fraud_n and_o the_o jury_n do_v not_o find_v the_o fraud_n express_o fact_n but_o they_o find_v circumstance_n that_o the_o deed_n may_v seem_v thereby_o to_o be_v fraudulent_a but_o the_o court_n will_v not_o adjudge_v it_o fraud_n where_o the_o jury_n do_v not_o express_o find_v the_o fraud_n for_o the_o judge_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o so_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n no_o fraud_n tenant_n for_o life_n remainder_n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o tail_n remainder_n in_o fee_n the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n the_o remainder_n in_o nota._n tail_n be_v bar_v although_o the_o second_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v no_o party_n baron_n &_o feme_fw-fr seize_v of_o the_o wife_n land_n for_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n remainder_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n in_o tail_n and_o afterward_o the_o husband_n do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n by_o deed_n enrol_v and_o a_o praecipe_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o bargainee_n and_o he_o vouch_v they_o in_o remainder_n this_o be_v a_o good_a recovery_n to_o bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n if_o a_o information_n be_v bring_v against_o three_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o two_o maintenance_n and_o two_o of_o they_o appear_v and_o the_o three_o do_v not_o appear_v the_o plaintiff_n may_v declare_v against_o the_o two_o that_o do_v appear_v before_o the_o other_o appear_v for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o trespass_n and_o contempt_n as_o in_o trespass_n and_o conspiracy_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o joint_a contract_n for_o there_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v declare_v against_o one_o until_o the_o process_n be_v determine_v against_o the_o other_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n if_o judgement_n be_v enter_v in_o trespass_n of_o oct._n hillarii_n the_o writ_n to_o inquire_v nota._n of_o damage_n may_v bear_v testae_fw-la of_o any_o other_o return_v of_o that_o term_n beside_o of_o octab._n hillarii_n for_o the_o term_n be_v as_o one_o day_n and_o so_o have_v be_v adjudge_v upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o upper_a bench_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o hold_v in_o the_o common_a pleas._n if_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v void_a in_o part_n it_o be_v void_a in_o all_o if_o a_o officer_n or_o privilege_a person_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n sue_v another_o privilege_a man_n of_o any_o other_o court_n whatsoever_o yet_o he_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n that_o first_o sue_v shall_v force_v the_o other_o privilege_a person_n to_o answer_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n but_o if_o a_o privilege_a man_n be_v sue_v with_o another_o as_o executor_n no_o privilege_n lie_v summons_n and_o severance_n lie_v between_o executor_n plaintiff_n and_o if_o one_o 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adjudge_v insufficient_a and_o a_o new_a writ_n award_v but_o many_o hold_v that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o cognisor_n it_o be_v well_o enough_o but_o not_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o purchasor_n if_o one_o knowledge_n a_o statute_n and_o after_o a_o judgement_n be_v have_v against_o the_o cognisor_n now_o against_o the_o cognisor_n the_o statute_n shall_v be_v prefer_v nota._n but_o not_o against_o a_o executor_n if_o a_o man_n plead_v a_o bond_n knowledge_v to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o exchequer_n it_o must_v be_v aver_v to_o be_v a_o true_a debt_n if_o a_o debt_n be_v assign_v to_o the_o king_n in_o this_o case_n no_o priority_n of_o execution_n if_o one_o staul_v a_o debt_n by_o 20._o s._n a_o year_n this_o shall_v not_o stay_v my_o execution_n the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o a_o extent_n will_v not_o be_v good_a at_o barwick_n for_o the_o writ_n run_v not_o there_o if_o a_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n it_o shall_v be_v prefer_v retain_v in_o 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and_o before_o any_o thing_n be_v thereupon_o do_v one_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o executor_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v before_o the_o acknowledge_v the_o statute_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o extent_n or_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v be_v first_o execute_v and_o note_v if_o the_o land_n be_v first_o extend_v upon_o the_o statute_n and_o afterward_o a_o elegit_fw-la upon_o a_o judgement_n obtain_v before_o the_o acknowledge_v the_o statute_n come_v also_o to_o the_o sheriff_n the_o moiety_n of_o the_o land_n extend_v shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o judgement_n hill_n 15._o jac._n the_o case_n of_o villainage_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n limitation_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o m._n corbet_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o prescription_n of_o the_o seisin_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o his_o ancestor_n as_o villain_n be_v more_o than_o need_v and_o the_o issue_n thereupon_o take_v be_v good_a by_o the_o whole_a court_n after_o exception_n take_v thereupon_o and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o every_o elegit_fw-la the_o sheriff_n must_v return_v and_o set_v out_o the_o moiety_n distinct_o elegit_fw-la unless_o they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a and_o in_o that_o case_n he_o must_v return_v the_o special_a matter_n a_o extent_n issue_v out_o against_o one_o greisley_n by_o the_o name_n of_o greisley_n esquire_n who_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o sue_v out_o the_o writ_n make_v knight_n and_o baronet_n and_o it_o be_v naught_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n prosecute_v a_o new_a writ_n mich_n 10._o jacobi_n a_o tenant_n by_o statute_n staple_n or_o elegit_fw-la that_o have_v naught_o extend_v a_o abbot_n lease_n or_o a_o lease_n make_v out_o of_o a_o abbot_n lease_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o show_v it_o because_o he_o come_v in_o by_o act_n of_o law_n but_o any_o other_o that_o come_v in_o under_o the_o lease_n must_v show_v it_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o note_n that_o in_o hillary_n 10._o jac._n two_o inquisition_n take_v at_o several_a day_n by_o several_a jury_n upon_o one_o statute_n merchant_n be_v adjudge_v naught_o one_o be_v take_v of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o other_o for_o land_n and_o good_n and_o extent_n of_o the_o whole_a four_o part_n be_v naught_o for_o it_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o four_o part_n and_o mark_v nota._n it_o be_v of_o a_o lease_n which_o be_v but_o a_o chattel_n and_o the_o sheriff_n may_v have_v sell_v it_o as_o good_n but_o see_v he_o have_v extend_v it_o in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v receive_v benefit_n but_o as_o in_o a_o common_a extent_n comyrr_n versus_fw-la brandling_n a_o lessee_n that_o have_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o value_n afterward_o of_o 100_o l._n and_o after_o the_o testae_fw-la of_o the_o elegit_fw-la and_o before_o the_o sheriff_n have_v execute_v the_o elegit_fw-la assign_v his_o term_n to_o one_o who_o assign_v it_o over_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o afterward_o and_o before_o the_o last_o assignment_n the_o sheriff_n execute_v the_o elegit_fw-la and_o deliver_v the_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n tenend_n etc._n etc._n for_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o debt_n which_o come_v to_o but_o 43._o l._n 6._o s._n 8._o d._n &_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n that_o the_o sheriff_n can_v not_o deliver_v the_o lease_n at_o another_o value_n then_o what_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v it_o at_o and_o the_o sale_n make_v by_o the_o sheriff_n be_v as_o strong_a as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v make_v in_o open_a market_n and_o that_o all_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n be_v bind_v after_o the_o testae_fw-la of_o the_o elegit_fw-la and_o can_v be_v sell_v by_o the_o owner_n after_o the_o testae_fw-la of_o the_o writ_n if_o a_o late_a extent_n be_v avoid_v by_o a_o ancient_a extent_n after_o the_o ancient_a extent_n be_v satisfy_v the_o late_a extent_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n according_a to_o his_o first_o extent_n without_o any_o reextent_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o sergeant_n hutton_n if_o the_o husband_n charge_v the_o lease_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n discharge_v hill_n 12._o jac._n the_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n against_o wood_n the_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n good_a do_v arrest_v wood_n upon_o a_o capias_fw-la upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n wood_n be_v in_o execution_n obtain_v in_o the_o chancery_n a_fw-fr audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la and_o do_v put_v in_o bail_n there_o and_o have_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la and_o be_v discharge_v of_o his_o imprisonment_n and_o the_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la and_o bail_v send_v into_o the_o common_a plea_n to_o be_v proceed_v on_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la be_v ground_v upon_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o defeason_n of_o a_o statute_n and_o after_o this_o case_n be_v debate_v for_o the_o bailment_n of_o wood_n and_o hold_v by_o the_o court_n to_o be_v good_a it_o be_v allow_v of_o if_o the_o act_n for_o dissolution_n of_o monastery_n have_v not_o give_v the_o land_n regular_a to_o the_o king_n the_o founder_n ought_v to_o have_v have_v they_o and_o if_o a_o hospital_n or_o religious_a house_n be_v impeach_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o superstitious_a use_n it_o must_v be_v prove_v to_o be_v regular_a for_o they_o must_v be_v religious_a that_o be_v dissolve_v by_o e._n 6._o joules_fw-fr versus_fw-la joules_fw-fr alderman_n purchase_v land_n of_o one_o against_o who_o a_o judgement_n be_v give_v long_o before_o the_o purchase_n and_o the_o vendor_n afterward_o become_v unable_a to_o pay_v the_o judgement_n and_o long_o after_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o judgement_n purchase_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o defendant_n and_o have_v judgement_n against_o the_o defendant_n by_o default_n and_o afterward_o have_v a_o elegit_fw-la and_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o the_o sheriff_n extend_v the_o land_n of_o joule_n the_o purchasor_n who_o pray_v the_o aid_n of_o the_o court_n because_o the_o whole_a land_n be_v not_o extend_v but_o he_o be_v force_v to_o bring_v his_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la if_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n reserve_v a_o rent_n during_o my_o life_n and_o nota._n my_o wife_n life_n if_o i_o die_v the_o rent_n be_v go_v because_o she_o be_v a_o stranger_n she_o shall_v never_o have_v the_o rent_n because_o she_o have_v no_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n if_o one_o of_o they_o die_v nothing_o can_v survive_v to_o the_o other_o and_o a_o limitation_n must_v be_v take_v strict_o otherwise_o it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o grant_n that_o shall_v be_v take_v strong_o against_o the_o grantor_n if_o 2._o tenant_n in_o common_a join_v in_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o bring_v a_o ejectment_n nota._n and_o count_v quod_fw-la cum_fw-la dimisissent_fw-la etc._n etc._n
that_o be_v naught_o for_o it_o be_v a_o several_a lease_n of_o their_o moity_n and_o you_o must_v declare_v quod_fw-la cum_fw-la one_o of_o they_o demise_v one_o moiety_n and_o the_o other_o the_o other_o moiety_n and_o good_a if_o a_o tenant_n in_o socage_n have_v issue_n and_o die_v his_o issue_n be_v under_o the_o nota._n age_n of_o 14._o year_n the_o next_o friend_n of_o the_o heir_n to_o who_o the_o inheritance_n can_v descend_v shall_v have_v the_o guard_n of_o the_o land_n until_o the_o heir_n come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n and_o he_o be_v call_v guardion_fw-la in_o socage_n and_o in_o plead_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n you_o be_v never_o to_o allege_v the_o place_n where_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v because_o it_o pass_v by_o livery_n which_o be_v execute_v upon_o the_o land_n he_o that_o plead_v a_o demise_n aught_o to_o show_v that_o the_o lessee_n enter_v and_o he_o that_o plead_v a_o descent_n aught_o to_o show_v that_o he_o enter_v and_o a_o exchange_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o bar_n but_o it_o shall_v never_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a exchange_n except_o this_o word_n escambium_fw-la be_v use_v in_o the_o charter_n of_o exchange_n hopkins_n versus_fw-la radford_n a_o defendant_n shall_v take_v no_o benefit_n of_o his_o nota._n own_o wrong_n in_o sir_n james_n harrington_n case_n the_o original_a be_v return_v quinque_fw-la pasch_fw-mi and_o the_o issue_n join_v that_o day_n and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la return_v that_o day_n and_o hold_v naught_o by_o the_o court_n upon_o the_o first_o motion_n a_o future_a lease_n can_v be_v surrender_v but_o drown_v for_o thing_n in_o action_n a_o deed_n of_o gift_n be_v void_a as_o debt_n without_o specialty_n action_n although_o he_o say_v good_n chattel_n and_o specialty_n but_o for_o other_o debt_n by_o specialty_n and_o good_n it_o be_v good_a and_o for_o the_o debt_n in_o action_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n administration_n be_v to_o be_v grant_v and_o the_o administrator_n be_v to_o have_v the_o good_n rainer_n versus_fw-la mortimer_n one_o have_v judgement_n upon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la return_v to_o have_v execution_n and_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la returnable_a 15._o martini_n and_o that_o writ_n be_v return_v album_fw-la breve_fw-la and_o a_o testatum_fw-la thereupon_o and_o the_o defendant_n take_v and_o this_o matter_n be_v move_v to_o the_o court_n and_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la pray_v that_o the_o testatum_fw-la issue_v out_o erroneous_o because_o the_o capias_fw-la be_v not_o return_v and_o it_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n because_o the_o capias_fw-la be_v not_o return_v one_o seize_v in_o fee_n may_v bargain_n and_o sell_v grant_v and_o demise_n land_n to_o other_o and_o their_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o one_o for_o year_n because_o he_o have_v a_o nota._n fee-simple_n but_o lessee_n for_o year_n can_v bargain_v and_o sell_v his_o lease_n to_o the_o use_n of_o one_o for_o year_n if_o a_o marriage_n be_v intend_v between_o two_o man_n and_o one_o of_o they_o in_o consideration_n that_o the_o other_o have_v upon_o the_o marriage_n assure_a land_n to_o nota._n his_o son_n he_o do_v assume_v to_o pay_v to_o my_o son_n such_o a_o sum_n immediate_o after_o the_o marriage_n if_o the_o money_n be_v not_o pay_v the_o son_n must_v have_v the_o action_n and_o not_o the_o father_n mich_n 5._o jacobi_n 61._o one_o juryman_n appear_v in_o court_n and_o when_o he_o other_o come_v to_o the_o bar_n to_o be_v swear_v he_o inform_v the_o court_n that_o he_o be_v eighty_o year_n old_a and_o pray_v to_o be_v discharge_v and_o the_o court_n can_v not_o grant_v it_o nor_o pass_v he_o by_o and_o swear_v other_o without_o commit_v error_n except_o the_o party_n will_v consent_v for_o it_o be_v error_n to_o skip_v a_o juror_n who_o be_v return_v if_o he_o appear_v and_o therefore_o the_o juror_n be_v draw_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o party_n trin._n 6._o jacobi_n upon_o a_o levari_fw-la facias_fw-la out_o of_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr good_n custom_n can_v be_v sell_v without_o a_o custom_n to_o sell_v the_o good_n and_o if_o good_n be_v attach_v by_o pone_fw-la out_o of_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o lose_v his_o cattle_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v a_o process_n out_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n than_o the_o defendant_n lose_v his_o cattle_n for_o not_o appear_v if_o you_o lay_v that_o you_o have_v a_o court_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n to_o be_v hold_v before_o a_o steward_n you_o must_v show_v what_o plea_n you_o have_v use_v to_o have_v conusance_n of_o a_o sheriff_n return_v but_o 21._o only_a upon_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o at_o the_o naught_o trial_n ten_o only_o appear_v and_o a_o decem_n tale_n be_v award_v and_o try_v and_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o this_o matter_n be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n for_o that_o the_o sheriff_n have_v return_v but_o 21._o and_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o if_o 12._o of_o they_o have_v appear_v that_o it_o have_v be_v good_a notwithstanding_o but_o because_o 10._o only_o appear_v of_o the_o principal_a therefore_o it_o be_v naught_o and_o judgement_n arrest_v for_o that_o cause_n if_o a_o juror_n be_v swear_v of_o the_o principal_a and_o the_o jury_n remain_v nota._n when_o the_o jury_n come_v again_o he_o shall_v be_v swear_v again_o trin._n 6._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 251._o dunnall_n versus_fw-la giles_n a_o special_a verdict_n devise_n and_o the_o question_n be_v a_o man_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n devise_v the_o whole_a term_n to_o a._n for_o life_n and_o if_o he_o die_v within_o the_o term_n to_o b._n during_o the_o minority_n of_o c._n and_o that_o c._n when_o he_o come_v to_o full_a age_n shall_v have_v the_o remainder_n of_o the_o term_n and_o hold_v a_o good_a devise_n to_o devise_v land_n or_o term_n or_o lease_n all_o one_o it_o be_v a_o executory_a devise_n if_o one_o surrender_v land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o estranger_fw-fr that_o be_v to_o resty_a the_o use_n in_o reversion_n for_o the_o land_n be_v in_o he_o immediate_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o rent_n in_o esse_fw-la you_o can_v grant_v that_o in_o reversion_n after_o your_o death_n but_o if_o i_o surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o one_o after_o my_o decease_n be_v not_o good_a by_o his_o opinion_n of_o warburton_n and_o daniel_n if_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la levy_v the_o debt_n and_o nota._n damage_n of_o a_o man_n and_o make_v a_o return_n that_o the_o say_v good_n remain_v in_o his_o hand_n for_o want_n of_o buyer_n the_o property_n remain_v still_o in_o the_o defendant_n although_o the_o sheriff_n have_v possession_n of_o the_o good_n a_o sheriff_n may_v sell_v good_n levy_v upon_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la out_o of_o his_o county_n in_o waterman_n case_n the_o issue_n be_v whether_o a_o copyholder_n in_o one_o town_n have_v common_a in_o land_n lie_v in_o another_o town_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v that_o he_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o hundred_o of_o c._n within_o which_o hundred_o one_o of_o the_o village_n lie_v and_o pray_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la of_o the_o town_n next_o adjoin_v to_o the_o say_v hundred_o and_o it_o be_v grant_v and_o try_v and_o exception_n to_o the_o trial_n for_o that_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v not_o of_o both_o village_n a_o alien_n bear_v being_n no_o free_a denizen_n may_v defend_v and_o bring_v a_o writ_n nota._n of_o error_n and_o it_o be_v no_o plea_n to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o alien_n bear_v note_v by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n may_v come_v and_o take_v away_o a_o tree_n cut_v down_o upon_o the_o copyhold_n land_n by_o his_o copyholder_n without_o lay_v a_o special_a custom_n for_o it_o if_o there_o be_v a_o unlawful_a marriage_n as_o the_o brother_n do_v marry_v his_o death_n sister_n and_o they_o have_v issue_n and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v before_o any_o divorce_n have_v between_o they_o now_o after_o the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o they_o the_o issue_n can_v be_v bastard_v as_o in_o cordies_n case_n 39_o e._n 43._o 22_o e._n 4._o after_o a_o general_a imparlance_n one_o can_v plead_v a_o outlary_n in_o bar_n to_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n or_o case_n but_o it_o must_v be_v plead_v in_o abatement_n except_o he_o be_v outlaw_v after_o the_o last_o continuance_n for_o you_o shall_v plead_v nothing_o in_o bar_n but_o what_o go_v to_o the_o pit_n of_o the_o action_n now_o the_o damage_n in_o trespass_n or_o case_n be_v not_o forfeit_v by_o outlary_n as_o debt_n because_o of_o the_o incertainty_n to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o way_n of_o common_a nota._n right_n belong_v the_o tree_n that_o grow_v in_o the_o lane_n whether_o
he_o be_v lord_n or_o freeholder_n the_o best_a badge_n of_o truth_n be_v the_o usage_n of_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o tree_n 11_o h._n 4._o rot_n 80._o where_o the_o court_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la shall_v inquire_v and_o that_o writ_n omit_v the_o court_n may_v supply_v it_o but_o where_o a_o attaint_n lie_v that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v supply_v as_o in_o a_o valour_n maritagii_fw-la the_o value_n be_v the_o point_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o if_o that_o be_v omit_v by_o the_o jury_n never_o to_o be_v supply_v by_o writ_n cheyneys_n case_n valour_n maritagii_fw-la and_o intrusion_n be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o statute_n do_v but_o enlarge_v the_o common_a law_n for_o by_o the_o statute_n the_o judgement_n be_v otherwise_o then_o at_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v vain_a to_o plead_v the_o execution_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o seisin_n upon_o a_o recovery_n nota._n but_o to_o plead_v that_o he_o do_v enter_v mich_n 10._o jac._n if_o i_o purchase_v land_n by_o a_o name_n and_o allege_v it_o to_o be_v in_o a_o wrong_a parish_n or_o shire_n it_o be_v good_a notwithstanding_o the_o thing_n mistake_n by_o the_o court._n a_o stranger_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o a_o law_n make_v for_o the_o public_a good_a but_o he_o must_v come_v within_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v make_v the_o king_n can_v grant_v precedency_n in_o public_a thing_n as_o to_o go_v by_o nota._n water_n or_o by_o passage_n on_o the_o land_n as_o by_o coach_n if_o a_o bond_n bear_v date_fw-la super_fw-la altum_fw-la mare_fw-la than_o it_o must-be_a sue_v only_o in_o the_o admiral_n court_n otherwise_o it_o can_v be_v sue_v there_o every_o bishop_n have_v his_o cathedral_n and_o council_n and_o the_o council_n and_o bishop_n there_o decide_v matter_n of_o controversy_n the_o prebend_n have_v their_o name_n from_o their_o afford_v of_o help_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o in_o time_n of_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o bishop_n the_o archbishop_n be_v guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n and_o not_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n trin._n 14._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1810._o birtbrook_n versus_fw-la battersby_n exception_n raken_v after_o trial_n the_o action_n be_v lay_v in_o westmoreland_n and_o the_o jurata_fw-la write_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o record_n be_v ebor._n ss_z ura_fw-la inter_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o recite_v the_o day_n of_o trial_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n and_o the_o place_n where_o the_o trial_n be_v at_o york_n and_o pray_v that_o it_o may_v be_v amend_v and_o it_o be_v grant_v to_o be_v amend_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n int._n bullen_n &_o jarvis_n the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v make_v in_o this_o form_n videlicet_fw-la liberos_fw-la &_o legales_fw-la homines_fw-la de_fw-la b._n and_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v de_fw-fr vicineto_fw-la de_fw-fr b._n and_o it_o be_v notwithstanding_o hold_v good_a and_o amendable_a by_o the_o roll_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o juror_n be_v inhabit_v in_o the_o town_n of_o b._n although_o the_o sheriff_n return_v the_o juror_n of_o other_o place_n and_o none_o of_o they_o be_v name_v of_o b._n and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v return_v by_o a._n b._n ar._n without_o name_v he_o vic._n and_o it_o be_v amend_v by_o the_o court._n griffin_n versus_fw-la palmer_n trin._n 15._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 924._o issue_n take_v whether_o book_n the_o land_n contain_v in_o the_o fine_a be_v ancient_a demesne_n or_o not_o pretend_v they_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o bowden_n in_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n which_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v ancient_a demesne_n and_o the_o doomsday_n book_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o court_n and_o by_o that_o book_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o manor_n of_o bowden_n be_v in_o the_o county_n of_o leicester_n and_o not_o in_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n but_o the_o council_n affirm_v that_o the_o manor_n be_v both_o in_o the_o county_n of_o leicester_n and_o northampton_n but_o it_o value_v not_o for_o the_o doomsday_n book_n be_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o amend_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la which_o be_v album_fw-la amend_v breve_fw-la but_o the_o court_n will_v not_o grant_v it_o although_o the_o sheriff_n name_n be_v put_v to_o the_o pannell_n but_o if_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la have_v return_v that_o the_o execution_n of_o that_o writ_n do_v appear_v in_o a_o certain_a pannell_n annex_v to_o that_o writ_n and_o have_v not_o put_v his_o name_n to_o the_o writ_n of_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la but_o to_o the_o pannell_n in_o such_o case_n the_o court_n will_v have_v amend_v the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la lessee_n at_o will_n can_v grant_v one_o his_o estate_n if_o one_o occupy_v with_o tenant_n sufferance_n at_o will_n this_o be_v no_o disseisin_n to_o the_o lessor_n if_o a_o tenant_n for_o seven_o year_n suffer_v tree_n to_o grow_v above_o the_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n they_o be_v timber_n and_o it_o be_v waste_v to_o cut_v they_o tenant_n at_o will_n shall_v pay_v his_o rent_n when_o he_o hold_v over_o his_o term_n but_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n shall_v not_o pay_v any_o rent_n if_o a_o man_n hold_v over_o his_o term_n and_o pay_v his_o old_a rent_n he_o shall_v be_v account_v tenant_n at_o will_n if_o one_o be_v sick_a give_v note_n to_o make_v his_o will_n and_o after_o by_o infirmity_n nota._n of_o sickness_n he_o become_v so_o weak_a that_o his_o memory_n fail_v he_o and_o these_o note_n be_v make_v into_o a_o will_n this_o be_v a_o good_a will_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o he_o become_v lunatic_a after_o the_o note_n give_v mich_n 15._o jacobi_n one_o warter_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o fleet_n by_o the_o express_v lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n and_o the_o prisoner_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o common_a plea_n by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la which_o be_v return_v and_o no_o cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n express_v and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o prisoner_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n and_o bail_v trinity_n term_n 15._o jacobi_n hanson_n one_o of_o the_o attorney_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n deliver_v a_o note_n to_o the_o sheriff_n clerk_n of_o the_o name_n mis-demeanour_n of_o divers_a juror_n that_o be_v to_o be_v return_v and_o of_o divers_a other_o that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v return_v in_o a_o case_n concern_v one_o butler_n and_o for_o this_o offence_n he_o be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o roll_n of_o attorney_n in_o spilmans_fw-mi case_n if_o i_o have_v estover_n in_o land_n and_o cut_v down_o estover_n nota._n and_o a_o stranger_n take_v away_o the_o estover_n i_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n against_o he_o that_o take_v they_o away_o although_o he_o have_v there_o common_a of_o estover_n also_o if_o the_o husband_n sow_v the_o ground_n and_o die_v the_o executor_n and_o not_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o corn_n but_o if_o the_o father_n sow_v the_o land_n and_o nota._n die_v or_o the_o heir_n sow_v the_o land_n and_o the_o wife_n recover_v seisin_n in_o dower_n she_o shall_v have_v the_o corn._n the_o set_v open_o a_o shop_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n be_v punishable_a by_o statute_n law_n and_o so_o be_v a_o house_n of_o bawdry_n and_o not_o to_o be_v deal_v with_o by_o nota._n the_o high_a commissioner_n so_o long_o as_o the_o land_n be_v occupy_v by_o he_o that_o have_v the_o fee-simple_n which_o do_v former_o belong_v to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o cistercian_n it_o shall_v pay_v no_o tithe_n but_o if_o he_o let_v it_o for_o year_n or_o life_n the_o tenant_n shall_v pay_v tithe_n hill_n 11._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 90._o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v upon_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o le_fw-fr post_n for_o a_o common_a recovery_n between_o hartley_n and_o tower_n tenant_n in_o the_o county_n of_o buck_n the_o attorney_n who_o prosecute_v the_o recovery_n by_o negligence_n do_v not_o file_v the_o writ_n of_o entry_n which_o be_v prosecute_v orderly_o and_o all_o fee_n pay_v when_o the_o recovery_n be_v pass_v and_o in_o easter_n term_n 14._o jac._n it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n may_v be_v file_v and_o it_o be_v grant_v although_o the_o tenant_n be_v dead_a the_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v returnable_a octabis_n purificationis_fw-la mich_n 14._o jacobi_n my_o lord_n hubbard_n justice_n warburton_n and_o winch_n hold_v that_o when_o there_o be_v but_o three_o judge_n of_o the_o common-plea_n they_o may_v argue_v demur_n and_o if_o two_o of_o they_o be_v of_o one_o mind_n and_o one_o of_o the_o other_o the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v according_a to_o their_o opinion_n my_o lord_n cook_n say_v that_o for_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n the_o ordinary_a church_n be_v to_o place_n and_o displace_v in_o the_o chancel_n the_o freehold_n be_v in_o the_o parson_n and_o it_o be_v parcel_n of_o his_o gleab_n tpespass_n will_v
lie_v by_o the_o heir_n for_o pull_v down_o the_o coat-armor_n etc._n etc._n of_o his_o ancestor_n set_v up_o in_o the_o church_n a_o pew_n can_v belong_v to_o a_o house_n fraud_n shall_v never_o be_v intend_v except_o it_o be_v apparent_a and_o find_v and_o find_v that_o conveyance_n which_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n be_v good_a shall_v never_o by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v fraudulent_o make_v for_o before_o primo_fw-la eliz._n at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o conveyance_n make_v for_o natural_a affection_n without_o valuable_a consideration_n be_v not_o to_o be_v avoid_v none_o shall_v avoid_v it_o but_o such_o as_o come_v in_o upon_o valuable_a consideration_n land_n devise_v to_o one_o in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o alien_a nota._n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o the_o remainder_n to_o r._n in_o tail_n this_o be_v a_o condition_n and_o no_o limitation_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n may_v enter_v for_o the_o alienation_n matter_n of_o instance_n which_o be_v between_o party_n and_o party_n as_o for_o tithe_n tithe_n and_o matrimony_n be_v not_o to_o be_v deal_v withal_o by_o the_o high_a commissioner_n if_o they_o proceed_v inverso_fw-la ordine_fw-la that_o can_v be_v holpen_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n but_o by_o superior_a magistrate_n if_o they_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o cause_n if_o one_o in_o norfolk_n come_v within_o another_o diocese_n and_o commit_v adultery_n nota._n in_o another_o diocese_n during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o residence_n he_o may_v be_v cite_v in_o the_o diocese_n where_o he_o commit_v the_o offence_n although_o he_o dwell_v out_o of_o the_o diocese_n by_o cook_n warburton_n and_o winch._n if_o the_o king_n grant_v land_n to_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n male_n and_o do_v not_o nota_fw-la say_v of_o his_o body_n he_o be_v but_o tenant_n at_o will_n tamen_fw-la quaere_fw-la a_o deputy_n of_o a_o office_n for_o bribery_n can_v make_v his_o master_n be_v punish_v nota._n corporal_o but_o pecuniary_o equity_n shall_v not_o bar_v i_o of_o the_o benefit_n of_o law_n note_v the_o probate_n of_o will_n and_o administration_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o ordinary_a original_o but_o to_o the_o common_a law_n if_o two_o alien_n be_v at_o issue_n the_o inquest_n shall_v be_v all_o english_a but_o if_o between_o a_o alien_a and_o denizen_n that_o inquest_n shall_v be_v de_fw-fr medietate_fw-la linguae_fw-la 21_o h._n 6._o 4._o a_o judgement_n give_v against_o a_o dead_a person_n be_v not_o void_a but_o error_n 28._o ass_n 17._o a_o juror_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o fleet_n for_o make_v his_o companion_n nota._n stay_v a_o whole_a day_n and_o a_o night_n have_v no_o reason_n for_o it_o and_o without_o the_o assent_n of_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o fellow_n and_o after_o be_v bail_v but_o not_o until_o the_o court_n be_v advise_v 8_o e._n 3._o 75._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o estate_n probanda_fw-la every_o juror_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 42._o year_n if_o i_o grant_v land_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o the_o premise_n of_o the_o deed_n nota._n habendum_fw-la to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o fee-simple_n after_o the_o state_n in_o tail_n when_o the_o estate_n be_v certain_a in_o the_o premise_n the_o habendum_fw-la shall_v not_o control_v it_o if_o one_o make_v two_o executor_n one_o of_o seventeen_o year_n of_o age_n and_o executor_n the_o other_o under_o administration_n during_o the_o minority_n be_v void_a because_o he_o of_o seventeen_o year_n old_a may_v execute_v the_o will_n of_o administration_n during_o the_o minority_n in_o such_o case_n be_v grant_v and_o the_o administrator_n bring_v his_o action_n the_o executor_n may_v well_o release_v the_o debt_n pigot_n and_o gascon_n case_n if_o a_o record_n go_v once_o to_o trial_n and_o warn_v give_v if_o the_o first_o attorney_n request_n be_v alive_a the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o give_v warning_n again_o but_o if_o the_o attorney_n be_v dead_a he_o be_v if_o no_o place_n of_o payment_n be_v in_o a_o will_n which_o appoint_v money_n to_o be_v pay_v there_o must_v be_v a_o request_n to_o pay_v the_o money_n for_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o seek_v all_o england_n over_o for_o he_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v by_o bond._n in_o every_o case_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v judgement_n against_o the_o defendant_n there_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v he_o cost_v if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n trin._n 11._o jac._n in_o case_n of_o remit_v cause_n from_o the_o inferior_a judge_n nota._n the_o archdeacon_n can_v remit_v the_o cause_n to_o the_o archbishop_n but_o he_o must_v remit_v it_o to_o his_o bishop_n and_o he_o to_o the_o archbishop_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o one_o may_v distrain_v for_o a_o legacy_n in_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o plaintiff_n must_v begin_v to_o argue_v first_o olive_n versus_fw-la hanmer_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o assign_v judgement_n by_o nile_n dicit_fw-la for_o want_v of_o a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n and_o the_o record_v certify_v and_o a_o certior_fw-la be_v to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o warrant_n and_o error_n assign_v for_o want_n of_o a_o warrant_n and_o the_o court_n be_v move_v that_o a_o warrant_n may_v be_v file_v and_o it_o be_v grant_v and_o a_o warrant_v file_v according_o pasch_fw-mi 12._o jac._n a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o baron_n &_o feme_fw-fr and_o nota._n a_o attorney_n appear_v for_o the_o husband_n alone_o and_o the_o court_n hold_v it_o be_v the_o appearance_n of_o baron_n &_o feme_fw-fr in_fw-la law_n pasch_fw-mi 12._o jacobi_n sheriff_n versus_fw-la whitsander_n one_o judgement_n be_v court_n confess_v in_o trin._n 42._o eliz._n rotulo_fw-la 504._o and_o afterward_o in_o trinity_n term_n 43._o eliz._n the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n bear_v date_n the_o 12._o of_o may_n anno_fw-la 43._o and_o upon_o that_o writ_n the_o record_n be_v certify_v 25._o may_v and_o afterward_o error_n be_v assign_v in_o the_o upper_a bench_n for_o want_v of_o a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n by_o the_o defendant_n and_o mich._n 43._o &_o 44._o eliz._n the_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n be_v receive_v and_o enter_v upon_o record_n by_o order_n of_o court_n of_o common_a pleas._n and_o the_o like_a be_v pasch_fw-mi 2._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1956._o int._n bathgrone_n and_o smith_n and_o the_o like_a mich._n 1._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1306._o inter_fw-la smith_n &_o kent_n crane_n versus_fw-la colpit_n question_n be_v whether_o the_o attornement_n of_o good_a a_o infant_n be_v good_a or_o not_o and_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n it_o be_v hold_v good_a by_o three_o reason_n first_o he_o give_v no_o interest_n second_o it_o be_v to_o perfect_v a_o thing_n three_o he_o be_v a_o freeholder_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o case_n of_o gage_n a_o attorney_n who_o as_o a_o administrator_n attorney_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o privilege_n that_o his_o privilege_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v and_o after_o a_o bill_n be_v file_v against_o drury_n a_o attorney_n as_o executor_n and_o hold_v that_o the_o bill_n will_v not_o lie_v but_o in_o both_o case_n the_o suit_n shall_v be_v by_o original_a bearbrook_n versus_fw-la read_v the_o name_n of_o confirmation_n must_v stand_v for_o sir_n francis_n gawdy_n be_v christen_v thomas_n and_o confirm_v francis_n by_o that_o name_n he_o must_v be_v call_v sir_n henry_n compton_n be_v sue_v for_o clothes_n of_o his_o wife_n buy_v without_o privity_n his_o command_n or_o privity_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o if_o the_o wife_n shall_v buy_v merchandise_n and_o thereof_o make_v clothes_n and_o wear_v those_o clothes_n although_o the_o husband_n know_v nothing_o of_o they_o yet_o he_o shall_v pay_v for_o they_o pasch_fw-mi 10._o jac._n the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o know_v whether_o the_o wife_n examine_v of_o a_o bankrupt_a can_v be_v examine_v by_o the_o commissioner_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o bankrupt_a and_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n she_o can_v not_o be_v examine_v for_o the_o wife_n be_v not_o bind_v in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n to_o discover_v her_o husband_n treason_n although_o the_o son_n be_v bind_v to_o reveal_v it_o therefore_o by_o the_o common_a law_n she_o shall_v not_o be_v examine_v a_o infant_n shall_v not_o be_v examine_v if_o a_o administration_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o during_o the_o minority_n of_o two_o infant_n and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v the_o administration_n continue_v still_o action_n of_o debt_n lovelace_n versus_fw-la cocket_a mich._n 6._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1001._o action_n of_o debt_n other_o bring_v upon_o a_o obligation_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o money_n at_o a_o
arbitrate_v or_o else_o it_o be_v void_a and_o in_o every_o award_n there_o must_v be_v satisfaction_n of_o that_o which_o be_v award_v powel_n versus_fw-la crowther_n trin_n 9_o jacob._n rotulo_fw-la 313._o det_fw-la port_n e_o un_fw-fr three_o executor_n which_o appear_v at_o several_a term_n and_o plead_v several_o ne_o unque_n execut_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n proceed_v to_o trial_n against_o one_o of_o they_o and_o be_v nonsuit_n and_o then_o one_o of_o the_o other_o defendant_n take_v the_o record_n down_o by_o proviso_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v again_o nonsuit_n and_o both_o the_o defendant_n desire_v cost_n before_o the_o three_o issue_n be_v try_v but_o cost_n be_v only_o give_v to_o the_o first_o and_o deny_v to_o the_o second_o for_o his_o trial_n be_v erroneous_a because_o by_o the_o first_o trial_n the_o original_n be_v determine_v if_o a_o defendant_n wage_v his_o law_n no_o excuse_n of_o sickness_n or_o water_n can_v save_v his_o default_n but_o in_o real_a action_n he_o may_v excuse_v himself_o by_o such_o accident_n if_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o bond_n be_v to_o discharge_v a_o message_n of_o all_o encumbrance_n there_o one_o may_v plead_v general_o that_o he_o do_v discharge_v it_o of_o all_o encumbrance_n but_o if_o it_o be_v to_o discharge_v it_o of_o such_o a_o lease_n there_o he_o must_v show_v how_o norton_n versus_fw-la sims_n pasch_fw-mi 11._o jacob_n rotulo_fw-la 346._o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n enter_v into_o by_o a_o under_o sheriff_n to_o his_o high_a sheriff_n that_o the_o under_o sheriff_n shall_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o execution_n of_o execution_n and_o shall_v discharge_v the_o sheriff_n from_o all_o escape_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v a_o breach_n in_o the_o under_o sheriff_n for_o a_o escape_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o sheriff_n pay_v the_o debt_n and_o damage_n question_n be_v whether_o this_o covenant_n be_v good_a or_o not_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n a_o high_a sheriff_n may_v make_v a_o under_o sheriff_n to_o be_v at_o will_n a_o under_o sheriff_n have_v the_o same_o authority_n a_o high_a sheriff_n have_v it_o be_v a_o void_a condition_n to_o save_v a_o man_n harmless_a from_o all_o man_n but_o good_a if_o it_o be_v special_a if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o discharge_v and_o acquit_v i_o must_v show_v how_o a_o under_o sheriff_n be_v before_o the_o conquest_n a_o bond_n make_v to_o the_o sheriff_n by_o the_o under_o sheriff_n to_o discharge_v of_o all_o escape_n this_o be_v good_a and_o lawful_a if_o any_o part_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o bond_n be_v against_o a_o statute-law_n it_o be_v void_a in_o all_o but_o otherwise_o if_o part_n be_v against_o the_o common-law_n see_v boswel_v case_n 10._o rep._n when_o a_o man_n be_v under_o sheriff_n he_o may_v do_v all_o ministerial_a thing_n the_o sheriff_n may_v do_v but_o not_o judicial_a if_o the_o under_o sheriff_n will_v covenant_v that_o he_o will_v not_o meddle_v with_o execution_n above_o 20._o l._n this_o covenant_n of_o his_o own_o accord_n be_v good_a if_o a_o sheriff_n bind_v he_o under_o sheriff_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o return_v venire_fw-la facias_fw-la nor_o intermeddle_v with_o execution_n until_o he_o be_v acquaint_v it_o be_v against_o law_n and_o naught_o by_o all_o the_o court_n a_o bond_n to_o perform_v divers_a covenant_n some_o against_o law_n and_o other_o lawful_a it_o be_v good_a for_o lawful_a thing_n and_o void_a for_o the_o rest_n the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o the_o party_n in_o a_o original_a writ_n do_v abate_v the_o writ_n it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o a_o judgement_n if_o husband_n and_o wife_n sue_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o the_o husband_n die_v the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v abate_v for_o it_o be_v no_o more_o a_o judicial_a writ_n but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o original_a to_o revive_v a_o judgement_n the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n h._n dowckray_n that_o where_o he_o have_v deliver_v money_n to_o his_o servant_n to_o provide_v victual_n and_o the_o servant_n buy_v the_o victual_n in_o his_o master_n name_n and_o pay_v not_o for_o they_o and_o afterward_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o master_n for_o the_o money_n and_o he_o offer_v to_o wage_v his_o law_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v he_o can_v not_o safe_o wage_v his_o law_n because_o the_o victual_n come_v to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v chargeable_a and_o must_v have_v his_o remedy_n against_o his_o servant_n but_o if_o the_o master_n do_v forbid_v the_o tradesman_n to_o deliver_v any_o ware_n except_o his_o man_n pay_v for_o they_o in_o that_o case_n if_o the_o tradesman_n deliver_v ware_n the_o master_n may_v safe_o wage_v his_o law_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o sir_n h._n comptons_n case_n mantel_n versus_fw-la gibbs_n trin._n 7._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 1254._o a_o action_n of_o award_v debt_n bring_v upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o a_o estranger_fw-fr be_v imprison_v by_o another_o stranger_n and_o keep_v in_o prison_n until_o the_o defendant_n as_o surety_n of_o the_o stranger_n make_v the_o bond_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o naughty_a plea_n and_o a_o repleader_n award_v alston_n versus_fw-la walker_n mich._n 6._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 1342._o land_n be_v mortgage_v executor_n and_o a_o promise_n that_o if_o the_o mortgager_n at_o such_o a_o time_n and_o place_n shall_v pay_v the_o money_n to_o the_o mortgagee_n his_o heir_n or_o assign_v that_o then_o the_o mortgage_n shall_v be_v void_a the_o mortgagee_n die_v and_o the_o money_n be_v pay_v to_o his_o executor_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v no_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n for_o the_o executor_n be_v not_o name_v and_o the_o money_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o heir_n who_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n if_o the_o money_n be_v unpaid_a and_o not_o the_o executor_n sturges_n versus_fw-la dean_n trin._n 7._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 2915._o a_o action_n of_o subsequent_a debt_n bring_v upon_o a_o bill_n for_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v within_o fifteen_o day_n after_o his_o return_n from_o jerusalem_n he_o prove_v his_o be_v there_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o do_v not_o provehis_a be_v there_o to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n he_o make_v proof_n that_o be_v if_o it_o be_v true_a sir_n edward_n cook_n and_o daniel_n hold_v that_o the_o proof_n shall_v be_v make_v upon_o the_o trial_n and_o the_o proof_n shall_v be_v subsequent_a but_o warburton_n and_o foster_n hold_v that_o the_o proof_n shall_v be_v precedent_n because_o it_o be_v restrain_v to_o a_o certain_a time_n but_o it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o if_o no_o time_n have_v be_v appoint_v norton_n versus_fw-la goldsmith_n trin._n 7._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 3100._o a_o action_n of_o void_a debt_n bring_v upon_o a_o obligation_n with_o a_o condition_n that_o chamberlain_n his_o under-sheriff_n shall_v not_o meddle_v with_o execution_n beyond_o such_o a_o sum_n and_o allege_n a_o breach_n for_o intermeddle_v with_o execution_n contrary_a to_o the_o condition_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v that_o the_o bond_n be_v void_a pain_n versus_fw-la nichols_n trin._n 8._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 134._o a_o action_n of_o debt_n actionable_a bring_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o ed._n 6._o for_o not_o set_v forth_o of_o tithe_n and_o the_o plaiutiff_n declare_v as_o well_o for_o prediall_a tithe_n for_o he_o may_v well_o bring_v his_o action_n and_o for_o other_o tithe_n as_o of_o lamb_n and_o wool_n for_o which_o no_o action_n will_v lie_v and_o upon_o a_o trial_n the_o jury_n find_v for_o all_o as_o well_o for_o those_o that_o will_v as_o will_v not_o bear_v a_o action_n and_o after_o a_o verdict_n this_o exception_n be_v take_v and_o judgement_n arrest_v booth_n versus_fw-la davenant_n trin._n 8._o jacobi_fw-la rotulo_fw-la 805._o a_o bail_n take_v in_o quaere_fw-la the_o than_o king_n bench_n and_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v upon_o that_o recognisance_n which_o be_v that_o if_o it_o happen_v the_o defendant_n in_o that_o action_n to_o be_v convict_v than_o the_o manucaptor_n grant_v and_o every_o of_o they_o grant_v that_o as_o well_o the_o debt_n as_o damage_n and_o cost_v which_o shall_v in_o that_o action_n be_v adjudge_v the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v levy_v upon_o their_o land_n and_o chattel_n and_o in_o easter_n term_n 7_o jacobi_fw-la the_o defendant_n upon_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la award_v against_o he_o do_v not_o render_v his_o body_n but_o afterward_o mich._n 7._o jacobi_n he_o do_v render_v his_o body_n and_o the_o court_n accept_v of_o it_o and_o discharge_v the_o bail_n and_o whether_o the_o bail_n shall_v be_v discharge_v or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o bail_n shall_v be_v discharge_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n good_a rayson_n versus_fw-la winder_n pasch_fw-mi
in_o the_o upper_a bench._n brownsworth_n versus_fw-la trench_n trin._n 10._o jacobi_fw-la rotulo_fw-la 3628._o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v upon_o a_o escape_n against_o a_o bailiff_n of_o a_o liberty_n and_o after_o a_o trial_n exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o declaration_n because_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v therein_o that_o the_o sheriff_n make_v a_o warrant_n to_o the_o bailiff_n upon_o the_o execution_n but_o it_o be_v only_o allege_v that_o at_o a._n aforesaid_a by_o virtue_n of_o the_o warrant_v aforesaid_a he_o take_v the_o prisoner_n and_o say_v not_o within_o his_o liberty_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o exception_n be_v hold_v void_a trin._n 10._o jacobi_fw-la a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v by_o executor_n and_o executor_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o executor_n and_o try_v and_o find_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o defendant_n upon_o the_o statute_n for_o cost_v desire_v cost_v because_o the_o jury_n find_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o he_o be_v not_o executor_n and_o if_o a_o verdict_n pass_v against_o one_o that_o be_v not_o a_o executor_n he_o shall_v pay_v cost_v but_o cost_v be_v deny_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n for_o the_o jury_n may_v find_v a_o untruth_n balder_n versus_fw-la blackborn_n trin._n 16._o jacobi_fw-la rotulo_fw-la 465._o a_o action_n itself_o of_o debt_n bring_v for_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o case_n this_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o a_o woman_n in_o this_o manner_n that_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n until_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o devisor_n shall_v be_v eighteen_o year_n old_a and_o the_o woman_n make_v the_o lease_n in_o question_n reserve_v rend_v and_o afterward_o marry_v and_o then_o die_v and_o if_o the_o husband_n after_o her_o death_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n until_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o devisor_n come_v to_o eighteen_o year_n old_a be_v the_o question_n and_o adjudge_v he_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n for_o the_o devise_n of_o the_o profit_n be_v the_o devise_n of_o the_o land_n and_o be_v not_o like_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o a_o guardian_n in_o socage_n which_o end_v by_o the_o de●…_n of_o the_o guardian_n the_o declaration_n be_v for_o one_o mesuage_v demise_v the_o four_o of_o may_v 15._o jac._n for_o one_o year_n and_o so_o from_o year_n to_o year_n as_o long_o as_o both_o party_n shall_v agree_v pay_v twenty_o four_o pound_n by_o the_o year_n and_o nil_fw-la debet_fw-la per_fw-la patriam_fw-la be_v plead_v and_o the_o jury_n find_v it_o special_o that_o one_o i._n w._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o tenement_n and_o hold_v it_o in_o socage_n and_o make_v it_o his_o last_o will_n in_o writing_n and_o by_o that_o do_v devise_v to_o a._n his_o daughter_n the_o say_a tenement_n and_o her_o heir_n for_o ever_o at_o the_o full_a age_n of_o eighteen_o year_n the_o word_n of_o the_o will_n be_v item_n i_o will_v that_o my_o wife_n and_o executrix_n shall_v have_v the_o education_n of_o my_o daughter_n with_o the_o portion_n of_o money_n and_o profit_n of_o my_o land_n to_o her_o own_o use_n without_o account_n until_o my_o daughter_n age_n aforesaid_a provide_v she_o shall_v pay_v the_o out-rent_n and_o keep_v her_o daughter_n at_o school_n and_o by_o that_o will_v make_v his_o wife_n executrix_n and_o the_o say_v w._n die_v and_o his_o wife_n survive_v and_o take_v upon_o she_o the_o executorship_n and_o marry_v with_o one_o p._n the_o woman_n perform_v the_o condition_n and_o afterward_o die_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o it_o be_v a_o term_n and_o that_o the_o husband_n shall_v have_v it_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o executor_n and_o the_o case_n be_v thus_o administration_n be_v commit_v to_o one_o during_o the_o minority_n minority_n of_o the_o executor_n who_o waste_v the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o after_o the_o executor_n attain_v the_o age_n of_o seventeen_o year_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o executor_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v pray_v whether_o he_o may_v plead_v general_o ne_v unque_n executor_n or_o excuse_v himself_o by_o plead_v the_o special_a matter_n and_o the_o court_n double_v but_o most_o safe_a to_o plead_v the_o special_a matter_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v for_o rent_n reserve_v by_o indenture_n payable_a at_o two_o feast_n or_o within_o twenty_o day_n then_o next_o follow_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o the_o rent_n and_o because_o ten_o pound_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o anunciation_n 10._o jacobi_n be_v behind_o and_o unpaid_a the_o action_n be_v bring_v the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la demisit_fw-la and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o after_o a_o trial_n exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o declaration_n because_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v that_o the_o rent_n be_v arrere_n at_o that_o feast_n and_o twenty_o day_n after_o but_o it_o be_v not_o allow_v after_o a_o verdict_n because_o he_o shall_v have_v take_v advantage_n thereof_o before_o ratliff_n versus_fw-la executor_n pasch_fw-mi 15._o jacobi_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o perform_v covenant_n in_o a_o indenture_n the_o defendant_n plead_v performance_n of_o the_o covenant_n the_o plaintiff_n allege_n a_o breach_n upon_o this_o covenant_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o land_n without_o any_o lawful_a interruption_n or_o disturbance_n of_o the_o lessor_n or_o his_o executor_n and_o show_v that_o the_o executor_n enter_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o land_n and_o out_v he_o and_o show_v not_o any_o interruption_n for_o any_o just_a cause_n and_o adjudge_v good_a in_o the_o upper_a bench._n whitton_n versus_fw-la buy_v trin._n 16._o jacobi_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o upper_a due_a bench_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v by_o a_o lessor_n against_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n for_o rent_n reserve_v during_o the_o term_n be_v behind_o and_o unpaid_a that_o a_o release_v plead_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o lessor_n to_o the_o lessee_n six_o year_n before_o the_o rent_n be_v arrere_n of_o all_o demand_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n one_o can_v reserve_v a_o rent_n to_o a_o stranger_n it_o must_v be_v reserve_v according_a to_o the_o privity_n wainford_n administrator_n kirby_n versus_fw-la warner_n trin._n 13._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 1906._o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v upon_o a_o bond_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o intestate_a be_v indebt_v to_o he_o in_o such_o a_o sum_n and_o that_o he_o retain_v etc._n etc._n in_o his_o hand_n to_o satisfy_v himself_o of_o the_o debt_n due_a to_o he_o and_o that_o he_o have_v not_o asset_n over_o to_o satisfy_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o which_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_n because_o he_o do_v not_o plead_v general_o full_o administer_v but_o a_o exception_n be_v take_v because_o he_o show_v not_o that_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o bond_n be_v for_o payment_n of_o money_n stone_n versus_fw-la goddard_n trin._n 14._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 2258._o a_o action_n of_o anglice_fw-la debt_n bring_v upon_o divers_a emisset_n of_o divers_a ware_n videlicet_fw-la unum_fw-la ahenum_fw-la for_o five_o shilling_n unum_fw-la scabum_fw-la for_o six_o shilling_n and_o so_o divers_a other_o word_n which_o the_o court_n can_v not_o understand_v what_o they_o signify_v in_o regard_n no_o anglice_fw-la be_v put_v to_o they_o and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v nil_fw-la debet_fw-la per_fw-la patriam_fw-la and_o the_o jury_n give_v a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o damage_n give_v for_o the_o whole_a debt_n and_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v no_o judgement_n for_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o his_o declaration_n week_n versus_fw-la wright_n unum_fw-la clericorum_fw-la r._n b._n the_o plaintiff_n exhibit_v jeofayle_n a_o bill_n against_o the_o defendant_n for_o money_n due_a upon_o a_o obligation_n and_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o the_o cause_n try_v and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o after_o trial_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o bill_n be_v not_o file_v &_o that_o it_o be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofayle_n nor_o within_o that_o statute_n for_o it_o be_v a_o original_a but_o afterward_o the_o court_n grant_v that_o a_o new_a bill_n shall_v be_v file_v so_o that_o the_o matter_n may_v be_v put_v to_o arbitrement_n and_o if_o the_o arbitrator_n can_v not_o determine_v the_o matter_n the_o court_n will_v and_o note_v the_o court_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o a_o opinion_n that_o the_o want_n of_o a_o bill_n be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n witchoct_n &_o linesey_n versus_fw-la nine_o trin._n 9_o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 726._o breach_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o perform_v the_o covenant_n contain_v in_o a_o
may_v take_v the_o power_n of_o the_o county_n to_o make_v a_o replevin_n upon_o the_o plures_fw-la replevin_fw-fr a_o replevin_n will_v not_o lie_v of_o deed_n or_o charter_n concern_v land_n and_o no_o return_n habend_v lie_v upon_o a_o justistification_n and_o if_o a_o discontinuance_n be_v after_o a_o second_o deliverance_n the_o return_n habend_v shall_v be_v irreplegiable_a and_o if_o the_o defendant_n after_o a_o advowry_n will_v not_o gage_v deliverance_n he_o shall_v be_v imprison_v for_o the_o contempt_n no_o disclaimer_n lie_v upon_o a_o justification_n but_o upon_o a_o advowry_n and_o if_o the_o replevin_n be_v sue_v by_o writ_n and_o the_o sheriff_n return_v thereupon_o that_o the_o cattle_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v than_o a_o withernam_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v against_o the_o defendant_n and_o if_o a_o nihil_fw-la be_v return_v than_o a_o capias_fw-la alius_fw-la &_o plur_v withernam_fw-la and_o thereupon_o a_o exigent_n and_o if_o he_o do_v at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o exigent_n find_v pledge_n to_o make_v deliverance_n and_o be_v admit_v to_o his_o fine_a than_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v declare_v upon_o a_o uncore_fw-fr detent_a and_o go_v to_o trial_n upon_o the_o right_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o distress_n and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o shall_v recover_v his_o cost_n and_o damage_n and_o if_o for_o the_o defendant_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o return_n habend_v but_o if_o upon_o the_o return_n of_o the_o plures_fw-la repleg_n the_o defendant_n appear_v than_o no_o withernam_fw-la lie_v but_o he_o must_v gage_v deliverance_n or_o be_v commit_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v count_v against_o he_o upon_o a_o uncore_fw-fr detent_a and_o so_o proceed_v to_o the_o rightful_a take_n of_o the_o distress_n and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o the_o cattle_n be_v not_o deliver_v he_o shall_v recover_v the_o value_n of_o the_o good_n and_o cost_n and_o damage_n if_o for_o the_o defendant_n cost_n and_o damage_n and_o a_o return_n habend_v wilkins_n versus_fw-la danre_n trin._n 6._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 930._o the_o defendant_n avow_v a_o rend_a charge_n grant_v to_o his_o father_n in_o fee_n with_o a_o clause_n of_o distress_n the_o plaintiff_n demand_v oyer_n of_o the_o deed_n which_o be_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o rent_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o hold_v to_o he_o his_o heir_n executor_n and_o assign_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v h._n and_o his_o assign_v during_o the_o life_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v in_o fee_n or_o for_o life_n be_v the_o question_n and_o whether_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v contrary_a to_o the_o premise_n or_o do_v stand_v with_o the_o estate_n if_o the_o habendum_fw-la have_v be_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n during_o his_o own_o life_n this_o have_v be_v void_a but_o it_o be_v hold_v otherwise_o for_o a_o stranger_n life_n and_o no_o occupancy_n can_v be_v of_o a_o rent_n chapel_n versus_fw-la whitlock_n mich._n 6._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1316._o the_o question_n be_v upon_o a_o liberty_n in_o the_o deed_n to_o make_v lease_n provide_v lease_n they_o shall_v not_o exceed_v the_o number_n of_o three_o life_n or_o twenty_o and_o one_o year_n and_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o 80._o year_n if_o two_o live_v so_o long_o if_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n absolute_a it_o must_v not_o be_v above_o twenty_o and_o one_o year_n but_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v uncertain_a manning_n versus_fw-la camb_n pasch_fw-mi 7._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 341._o in_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n avow_v damage_n fesant_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o devise_n use_n make_v to_o the_o advowant_n by_o will_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n by_o one_o lockyer_n who_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n in_o fee_n the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o true_a it_o be_v that_o lockyer_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n and_o by_o the_o say_a will_n devise_v the_o land_n to_o the_o say_a d._n for_o the_o say_a year_n in_o confidence_n only_o to_o the_o use_n of_o it_o if_o she_o shall_v remain_v unmarried_a and_o afterward_o and_o before_o the_o take_n die_v thereof_o seize_v j._n l._n be_v then_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v lockyer_n after_o who_o death_n the_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o say_v j._n as_o son_n and_o heir_n etc._n etc._n after_o who_o death_n the_o legatee_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o be_v thereof_o possess_v to_o the_o use_n and_o confidence_n above_o say_v the_o reversion_n belong_v to_o the_o say_v j._n l._n and_o the_o woman_n take_v manning_n to_o her_o husband_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o say_a term_n devise_v by_o the_o say_v l._n to_o the_o say_v a._n and_o j._n to_o the_o use_n and_o confidence_n abovesaid_a end_v the_o say_v be_v under_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n to_o wit_n of_o the_o age_n of_o two_o year_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o heir_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o seize_v the_o heir_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o maintain_v their_o count_n the_o defendant_n confess_v the_o will_n and_o the_o devise_n for_o year_n in_o confidence_n and_o further_o that_o after_o the_o term_n he_o devise_v the_o land_n to_o his_o son_n in_o fee_n and_o a_o demurrer_n the_o condition_n must_v go_v to_o the_o estate_n and_o not_o to_o the_o use_n couper_n versus_fw-la fisher_n trin._n 6._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 513._o the_o defendant_n as_o administrator_n of_o foster_n advow_v for_o rend_v reserve_v upon_o a_o feoffment_n make_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n reserve_v rend_v in_o fee_n to_o the_o feoffer_n in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o fee-farm-rent_a with_o a_o clause_n of_o distress_n for_o the_o not_o traverse_v pay_v of_o it_o and_o that_o the_o rent_n do_v descend_v to_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o feoffer_n and_o for_o the_o rent_n due_a to_o the_o heir_n the_o feoffer_n in_o his_o life_n advow_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o bar_n to_o the_o advowry_n say_v that_o neither_o the_o intestate_a nor_o his_o ancestor_n nor_o any_o other_o who_o estate_n the_o say_a t._n have_v in_o the_o rent_n be_v ever_o seize_v of_o the_o same_o rent_n within_o forty_o year_n then_o last_v pass_v before_o the_o take_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o demurrer_n pretend_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o allege_v seizin_n in_o the_o advoury_a with_o forty_o year_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o seisin_n be_v not_o to_o be_v allege_v be_v it_o be_v by_o deed_n make_v within_o the_o time_n of_o prescription_n neither_o be_v the_o seisin_n but_o where_o the_o seisin_n be_v traversable_a there_o it_o must_v be_v allege_v and_o in_o no_o other_o case_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o advowant_n mich._n 8._o jacobi_n a_o advowry_n be_v make_v for_o a_o amerciament_n in_o a_o nota._n court_n leet_n and_o show_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n in_o fee_n and_o that_o he_o and_o all_o etc._n etc._n have_v have_v a_o court_n leet_n and_o the_o plaintif_a traverse_n that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v if_o the_o defendant_n have_v a_o repute_a manor_n it_o will_v maintain_v the_o avowry_n though_o he_o have_v indeed_o no_o manor_n in_o truth_n reynolds_n versus_fw-la oakley_n the_o defendant_n avow_v for_o rend_v reserve_v time_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v that_o the_o place_n in_o which_o &c._n &c._n do_v adjoyn_v to_o the_o close_a of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o the_o cattle_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v do_v escape_v into_o the_o other_o close_o and_o that_o he_o do_v present_o follow_v the_o cattle_n and_o before_o he_o can_v drive_v they_o out_o of_o the_o close_a the_o defendant_n do_v distrain_v the_o plaintiff_n beast_n and_o whether_o the_o distress_n be_v lawful_a or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v in_o this_o case_n because_o the_o beast_n be_v always_o in_o the_o plaintif_n possession_n and_o in_o his_o view_n the_o plaintiff_n will_v not_o distrein_o the_o cattle_n of_o a_o stranger_n but_o if_o he_o have_v permit_v the_o beast_n to_o have_v remain_v there_o by_o any_o space_n of_o time_n though_o they_o have_v not_o be_v levant_a and_o couchant_a the_o lessor_n may_v have_v distreyn_v the_o beast_n of_o a_o stranger_n blow_v versus_fw-la ayer_n hill_n 40._o eliz._n rotulo_fw-la 1610._o in_o a_o replevin_n the_o question_n be_v upon_o these_o word_n to_o wit_n the_o say_a abbot_n and_o covent_n grant_v to_o the_o say_v r._n that_o he_o and_o his_o assign_v fierboot_o cart-boot_n and_o plowboot_n sufficient_a by_o the_o appointment_n etc._n etc._n without_o make_v waist_n under_o the_o penalty_n of_o forfeit_v the_o devise_n whether_o those_o word_n make_v a_o condition_n or_o no_o and_o
the_o remainder_n to_o john_n d._n bastard_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o defendant_n ro._n duckmonton_n in_o fee_n the_o woman_n marry_v with_o ro._n d._n the_o defendant_n the_o term_n expire_v jo._n d._n tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o remainder_n release_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o whether_o this_o shall_v alter_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o husband_n he_o be_v tenant_n at_o sufferance_n be_v the_o question_n and_o adjudge_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o release_n be_v void_a and_o it_o be_v chief_o void_a because_o the_o release_n be_v make_v to_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n to_o take_v effect_n as_o upon_o the_o remainder_n and_o there_o be_v no_o privity_n and_o he_o have_v but_o a_o bare_a possession_n and_o no_o freehold_a and_o 10_o eliz._n dier_n lessee_n for_o year_n surrender_n and_o afterward_o the_o lessor_n release_v to_o he_o and_o hold_v a_o void_a release_n for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a and_o 31_o and_o 32_o eliz._n it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v between_o allen_n and_o hill_n where_o a_o devise_n be_v make_v to_o the_o woman_n for_o life_n if_o she_o will_v inhabit_v and_o continue_v in_o the_o house_n and_o he_o go_v and_o inhabit_v in_o surrey_n and_o the_o heir_n release_v to_o she_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v void_a because_o she_o be_v but_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n and_o so_o no_o privity_n but_o yeluerton_n and_o tanfield_n that_o such_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v not_o determine_v without_o entry_n and_o yeluerton_n justice_n demand_v that_o when_o the_o husband_n continue_v in_o possession_n after_o the_o lease_n determine_v whether_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o so_o remain_v tenant_n at_o sufferance_n whether_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o his_o own_o right_n or_o be_v as_o a_o intruder_n disseisor_n and_o then_o the_o release_v make_v to_o he_o be_v good_a but_o no_o answer_n be_v give_v to_o he_o but_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o release_n be_v void_a and_o fennor_n put_v this_o case_n tenant_n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o tail_n remainder_n in_o fee_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n release_v to_o tenant_n for_o life_n a_o void_a release_n because_o of_o the_o mean_a remainder_n in_o tail_n and_o cite_v 30_o e._n 3._o and_o no_o answer_n be_v give_v to_o it_o and_o yeluerton_n say_v that_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n release_v to_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n it_o be_v void_a because_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a as_o a_o surrender_n and_o this_o word_n release_v shall_v not_o recite_v as_o a_o surrender_n holdesden_n versus_fw-la gresill_n mich._n 5_o jacobi_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v for_o break_v the_o plaintiff_n close_o call_v b._n at_o l._n and_o for_o common_a take_v of_o two_o coney_n the_o defendant_n to_o the_o whole_a trespass_n but_o the_o enter_v in_o the_o close_a plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o as_o to_o the_o close_a justify_v because_o he_o common_a in_o the_o close_o call_v b._n for_o five_o cow_n and_o because_o very_o many_o coney_n be_v there_o feed_v and_o spoil_v the_o common_a the_o defendant_n in_o preservation_n of_o his_o common_a enter_v to_o chase_n and_o kill_v the_o coney_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v in_o law_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o justification_n be_v naught_o for_o a_o commoner_n can_v enter_v to_o chase_v or_o kill_v the_o coney_n for_o although_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n have_v no_o property_n in_o the_o coney_n yet_o as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v in_o his_o land_n he_o have_v the_o possession_n which_o be_v good_a against_o the_o commoner_n for_o if_o the_o lord_n surcharge_n the_o common_a with_o beast_n the_o commoner_n can_v chase_v they_o out_o but_o the_o owner_n may_v distrain_v the_o beast_n of_o a_o estranger_fw-fr or_o damage_n feasant_a or_o chase_v they_o out_o of_o the_o common_a for_o the_o strange_a hat_n no_o colour_n to_o have_v his_o beast_n there_o and_o also_o coney_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o profit_n to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n for_o housekeep_v and_o therefore_o because_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o entry_n be_v to_o chase_v and_o also_o to_o kill_v which_o be_v not_o lawful_a as_o against_o the_o lord_n who_o be_v plaintiff_n therefore_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o justification_n be_v not_o good_a for_o if_o the_o lord_n surcharge_n the_o soil_n with_o coney_n the_o commoner_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o case_n against_o he_o for_o that_o particular_a damage_n which_o be_v a_o sufficient_a remedy_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o a_o full_a and_o deliberate_a considera-of_a all_o the_o judge_n jennings_n versus_fw-la haithwait_n mich._n 5_o jacobi_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v to_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a the_o jury_n find_v law_n the_o defendant_n vicar_n of_o d._n and_o that_o he_o such_o a_o day_n lease_v his_o vicaridg_n to_o j._n s._n for_o three_o year_n render_v rend_v which_o j._n s._n assign_v one_o acre_n parcel_n thereof_o to_o the_o plaintif_a and_o the_o defendant_n be_v absent_a several_a quarter_n in_o one_o year_n to_o wit_v sixty_o day_n in_o every_o quarter_n but_o they_o do_v not_o find_v the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n &_o adjudge_v for_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 13_o eliz._n be_v a_o general_a law_n for_o although_o it_o extend_v but_o to_o those_o which_o have_v cure_v of_o soul_n yet_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o multiplicity_n of_o parsonage_n and_o vicaridge_n in_o england_n the_o judge_n must_v take_v notice_n of_o it_o as_o a_o general_a law_n and_o adjudge_v according_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o so_o be_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o 21_o h._n 8._o for_o nonresidence_n drewry_n versus_fw-la dennys_n mich._n 5._o jacobi_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v against_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o plaintif_n declare_v that_o they_o do_v beat_v one_o mare_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o commit_v diverse_a action_n other_o trespass_n and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o woman_n beat_v the_o mare_n and_o for_o the_o residue_n they_o find_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o verdict_n adjudge_v naught_o by_o the_o court_n for_o it_o be_v altogether_o imperfect_a for_o they_o have_v find_v the_o woman_n guilty_a of_o the_o beat_v the_o mare_n and_o have_v give_v no_o verdict_n concern_v that_o for_o the_o husband_n either_o by_o way_n of_o acquittal_n or_o condemnation_n and_o the_o find_v the_o defendant_n not_o guilty_a as_o to_o the_o residue_n do_v only_o extend_v to_o the_o other_o trespass_n contain_v in_o the_o declaration_n and_o not_o to_o the_o beat_n of_o the_o mare_n and_o williams_n and_o cook_n justice_n say_v that_o where_o a_o battery_n be_v bring_v against_o husband_n and_o wife_n suppose_v that_o they_o both_o beat_v the_o plaintif_a or_o the_o mare_n of_o the_o plaintif_a and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o woman_n only_o make_v the_o battery_n and_o not_o the_o husband_n this_o verdict_n be_v against_o the_o plaintif_n for_o it_o now_o appear_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n action_n be_v false_a for_o the_o husband_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v not_o be_v join_v for_o conformity_n only_o and_o there_o be_v a_o special_a writ_n in_o the_o register_n for_o this_o purpose_n and_o be_v not_o like_o a_o battery_n charge_v upon_o i._n d._n and_o i._n s._n for_o there_o one_o may_v be_v acquit_v and_o another_o find_v guilty_a and_o good_a because_o they_o be_v in_o law_n several_a trespass_n sand_n and_o other_o versus_fw-la scullard_n and_o other_o mich._n 5._o jacobi_n the_o partition_n plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o the_o defendant_n for_o enter_v their_o close_n and_o judgement_n be_v enter_v against_o dawby_n one_o of_o the_o defendant_n by_o nil_fw-la dicit_fw-la scullard_n plead_v not_o guilty_a whereupon_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v upon_o the_o roll_n between_o the_o party_n as_o well_o to_o try_v the_o issue_n as_o to_o inquire_v of_o the_o damage_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n take_v their_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o try_v the_o issue_n between_o the_o two-defendant_n and_o the_o two_o plaintiff_n and_o according_a to_o that_o be_v the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o distringas_fw-la but_o the_o plaintiff_n know_v dawby_n to_o be_v dead_a take_v their_o record_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la against_o scullard_n only_o and_o he_o be_v find_v guilty_a and_o yeluerton_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o show_v the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o issue_n join_v between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o dawby_n for_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o by_o nil_fw-la dicit_fw-la and_o the_o writ_n ought_v to_o have_v make_v mention_n only_o of_o the_o issue_n between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o scullard_n and_o their_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v
a_o inquiry_n of_o damage_n between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o dawby_n according_a to_o the_o award_n upon_o the_o roll_n which_o be_v the_o warrant_n for_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o it_o be_v show_v that_o the_o jury_n know_v nothing_o of_o the_o matter_n for_o which_o they_o be_v warn_v for_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v only_o give_v their_o verdict_n against_o scullard_n and_o not_o against_o dawby_n and_o it_o be_v liken_v where_o two_o matter_n be_v in_o issue_n and_o they_o give_v a_o verdict_n for_o one_o and_o nothing_o for_o the_o other_o it_o be_v naught_o for_o all_o and_o this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n except_o justice_n williams_n who_o rely_v upon_o 9_o eliz._n dyer_n sir_n anthony_n cook_n and_o wotton'_v case_n in_o partition_n against_o two_o one_o confess_v the_o action_n and_o the_o other_o plead_v to_o issue_n and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v to_o try_v the_o issue_n between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o two_o defendant_n and_o it_o be_v amend_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n but_o mark_v the_o difference_n for_o no_o damage_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v in_o partition_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o trespass_n and_o therefore_o in_o cook_n case_v it_o be_v find_v by_o the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v as_o if_o a_o mere_a stranger_n to_o the_o record_n have_v be_v name_v in_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la winckworth_n against_o man_n mich._n 5._o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v recover_v for_o a_o trespass_n in_o one_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o d._n and_o abut_v that_o east_n west_n north_n and_o south_n and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o jury_n find_v the_o defendant_n guilty_a in_o half_a a_o acre_n within_o write_v and_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o upon_o the_o matter_n no_o trespass_n have_v be_v find_v for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o moiety_n bound_v as_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v for_o the_o whole_a acre_n be_v only_o bound_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n contain_v his_o trespass_n within_o those_o bound_n and_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o be_v find_v a_o trespassor_n within_o those_o bound_n for_o otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o good_a and_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o moiety_n of_o one_o acre_n to_o be_v within_o those_o bound_n but_o the_o whole_a court_n except_o fenner_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v his_o judgement_n for_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n lay_v his_o action_n for_o a_o trespass_n commit_v in_o one_o acre_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o only_o to_o be_v in_o one_o foot_n of_o it_o it_o be_v good_a and_o here_o they_o have_v find_v the_o trespass_n in_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o acre_n bound_v which_o be_v sufficient_a in_o this_o action_n where_o damage_n only_o be_v to_o be_v recover_v but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v in_o ejectment_n the_o verdict_n have_v be_v naught_o for_o it_o be_v incertain_a in_o what_o part_n he_o shall_v have_v his_o writ_n of_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la possessionem_fw-la bvckwood_n against_o beale_n mich._n 5._o jacobi_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o a_o sheriff_n execute_v a_o capias_fw-la and_o there_o be_v no_o original_a to_o warrant_v it_o he_o be_v excuse_v it_o for_o he_o be_v not_o to_o nota._n examine_v whether_o the_o original_a be_v sue_v out_o or_o no_o and_o for_o this_o trewyrmards_n case_n 38_o h._n 8._o and_o so_o if_o a_o bailiff_n execute_v a_o process_n make_v to_o he_o by_o the_o steward_n for_o damage_n recover_v in_o the_o manor_n in_o a_o thing_n in_o which_o they_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o hold_v plea_n the_o bailiff_n be_v excuse_v and_o shall_v not_o be_v punish_v because_o he_o be_v not_o to_o examine_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n 7_o h._n 4._o 27._o 22_o ed._n 3._o &_o 22._o ass_n but_o if_o process_n come_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o arrest_v j._n s._n and_o he_o arrest_v j._n n._n or_o to_o make_v execution_n of_o the_o good_n of_o j._n s._n and_o he_o make_v execution_n of_o the_o good_n of_o i._o n._n he_o be_v a_o trespassor_n for_o in_o this_o case_n he_o must_v take_v notice_n at_o his_o peril_n of_o the_o person_n and_o the_o good_n for_o when_o he_o arrest_v i._n n._n or_o do_v execution_n upon_o his_o good_n he_o do_v it_o without_o warrant_n and_o so_o if_o i._n s._n sue_v a_o replevin_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o replevin_v his_o cattle_n and_o i._o s._n come_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o show_v he_o the_o cattle_n of_o i._n n._n and_o say_v they_o be_v his_o cattle_n and_o he_o make_v replevin_n of_o the_o cattle_n he_o be_v a_o trespassor_n to_o i._n n._n and_o the_o sheriff_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o i._n s._n for_o his_o false_a information_n for_o the_o sheriff_n must_v at_o his_o own_o peril_n take_v notice_n who_o cattle_n they_o be_v 3_o h._n 7._o 14_o h._n 4._o but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o fraud_n in_o the_o matter_n he_o may_v aver_v that_o monrey_n versus_fw-la johnson_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v for_o enter_v into_o a_o man_n house_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v a_o constable_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o a_o constable_n may_v justify_v his_o entry_n into_o the_o house_n of_o any_o man_n for_o felony_n or_o treason_n strickland_n against_o thorpe_n pasch_fw-mi 6._o jacobi_n thorpe_n bring_v a_o pardon_n action_n of_o trespass_n against_o strickland_n wherefore_o he_o break_v his_o close_n the_o 20._o of_o june_n 3_o jacobi_n with_o a_o continuance_n thereof_o until_o the_o six_o of_o november_n after_o and_o upon_o a_o not_o guilty_a plead_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintif_a and_o judgement_n enter_v but_o it_o be_v enter_v nothing_o of_o the_o fine_a because_o it_o be_v pardon_v and_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v he_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o judgement_n shall_v have_v be_v enter_v with_o a_o capiatur_fw-la because_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n pardon_v all_o offence_n before_o the_o 25._o of_o september_n and_o therefore_o the_o trespass_n be_v allege_v to_o have_v be_v continue_v until_o the_o six_o of_o november_n follow_v only_a part_n of_o the_o trespass_n be_v pardon_v and_o therefore_o as_o to_o that_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v a_o capiatur_fw-la but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o judgement_n be_v well_o enter_v for_o the_o first_o trespass_n which_o be_v by_o force_n and_o arm_n be_v pardon_v all_o that_o depend_v on_o that_o be_v pardon_v and_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o trespass_n be_v only_o as_o to_o the_o enter_v and_o consume_v the_o grass_n be_v for_o increase_v of_o damage_n only_o but_o not_o for_o the_o king_n fine_a for_o the_o first_o entry_n be_v only_o with_o force_n and_o arm_n make_v the_o trespass_n repps_n against_o bonham_n trin._n 6._o jacobi_n the_o case_n in_o trespass_n be_v that_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v of_o three_o acre_n to_o r._n repps_n and_o mary_n his_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o first_o second_o and_o three_o son_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v mary_n and_o after_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v mary_n by_o the_o say_v richard_n to_o be_v beget_v and_o they_o have_v no_o son_n but_o one_o daughter_n richard_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n and_o mary_n die_v the_o plaintif_n enter_v and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v richard_n fine_a and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o plaintif_n be_v not_o bar_v by_o the_o fine_a for_o richard_n have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v in_o the_o woman_n only_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o five_o justice_n for_o they_o say_v that_o the_o husband_n be_v only_o name_v to_o declare_v what_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o woman_n shall_v inherit_v and_o not_o any_o heir_n but_o such_o a_o heir_n as_o richard_n her_o present_a husband_n shall_v beget_v and_o if_o the_o limitation_n have_v be_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o woman_n by_o her_o husband_n and_o by_o i._o s._n to_o be_v beget_v the_o inheritance_n have_v be_v only_o in_o the_o woman_n but_o by_o the_o last_o word_n for_o if_o she_o have_v no_o heir_n by_o her_o husband_n and_o afterward_o marry_v i._n s._n the_o heir_n that_o she_o shall_v have_v by_o i._o s._n shall_v inherit_v and_o they_o be_v all_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o inheritance_n be_v only_o in_o the_o woman_n because_o the_o word_n heir_n which_o make_v the_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n be_v annex_v only_o to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o woman_n but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v to_o the_o heir_n which_o the_o husband_n shall_v have_v get_v of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o woman_n there_o the_o
bank_n against_o barker_n hill_n 12._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1979._o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v well_o award_v upon_o the_o case_n of_o the_o venu_fw-la in_o westown_n and_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n and_o the_o writ_n of_o venire_fw-la be_v mistake_v to_o wit_n of_o the_o venu_fw-la of_o westown_n and_o exception_n be_v take_v after_o trial_n the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o the_o amend_v of_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la by_o the_o roll_n and_o it_o be_v deny_v because_o the_o jury_n nota._n do_v come_v of_o another_o venu_fw-fr then_o they_o ought_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n to_o come_v and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v amend_v but_o afterward_o the_o court_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o a_o opinion_n that_o the_o award_v of_o the_o venu_fw-la in_o the_o roll_n be_v mistake_v because_o it_o be_v of_o the_o venu_fw-la of_o the_o villiage_n and_o manor_n and_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v of_o the_o manor_n only_o be_v to_o try_v a_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n forest_n against_o headle_n hill_n 13._o jac_fw-la rot_n 1123._o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v and_o a_o continuando_fw-la of_o the_o trespass_n unto_o the_o day_n of_o the_o show_v forth_o the_o plaintiff_n original_a to_o wit_n the_o 20._o day_n of_o november_n which_o day_n be_v after_o the_o show_v forth_o of_o the_o original_a and_o because_o the_o jury_n give_v damage_n for_o the_o whole_a time_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o judgement_n upon_o the_o verdict_n may_v stay_v nota._n but_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n the_o videlicet_fw-la be_v hold_v idle_a and_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n cock_n against_o barnsley_n hill_n 10._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 2541._o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v and_o a_o special_a verdict_n find_v and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o land_n hold_v in_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v extendable_a for_o debt_n and_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v for_o that_o cause_n and_o justice_n nichols_n hold_v it_o be_v extendable_a for_o otherwise_o if_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v extendable_a there_o will_v be_v a_o fayler_n of_o justice_n for_o if_o a_o judgement_n shall_v be_v have_v against_o a_o man_n that_o have_v no_o other_o land_n but_o what_o be_v in_o ancient_a demesne_n nota._n and_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v extendable_a there_o will_v be_v a_o fayler_n of_o justice_n which_o the_o law_n do_v not_o allow_v of_o but_o a_o assize_n or_o a_o re-disseisin_a do_v not_o lie_v of_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n because_o of_o the_o seisin_n that_o must_v be_v give_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o it_o will_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o lord_n which_o the_o law_n allow_v not_o and_o wynch_n and_o hubbard_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n for_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la be_v a_o good_a plea_n where_o the_o freehold_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v or_o bring_v in_o question_n but_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n it_o be_v no_o plea._n and_o note_n that_o by_o this_o execution_n neither_o the_o freehold_n nor_o possession_n be_v remove_v but_o only_o the_o sheriff_n enter_v to_o make_v execution_n upon_o a_o judgement_n have_v in_o the_o common_a bench_n in_o debt_n which_o be_v a_o proper_a action_n to_o be_v bring_v there_o wright_n and_o his_o wife_n against_o mouncton_n hill_n 12._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 43._o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v to_o which_o the_o defend_v plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o husband_n only_o make_v a_o challenge_n that_o he_o be_v servant_n to_o one_o of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o pray_v a_o process_n to_o the_o coroner_n and_o the_o defendant_n deny_v the_o challenge_n and_o therefore_o notwithstanding_o the_o challenge_n the_o venire_fw-la issue_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o after_o a_o trial_n nota._n exception_n be_v take_v because_o the_o woman_n do_v not_o join_v in_o the_o challenge_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n shall_v join_v in_o the_o challenge_n although_o the_o cause_n of_o challenge_n procee_v from_o the_o husband_n only_o but_o after_o trial_n it_o be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofaile_n and_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n bide_v against_o snelling_n hill_n 16._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1819._o a_o action_n of_o ejectment_n bring_v and_o also_o a_o battery_n in_o one_o and_o the_o writ_n and_o after_o a_o verdict_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o the_o battery_n be_v join_v with_o the_o ejectment_n the_o damage_n be_v find_v several_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v release_v the_o damage_n for_o the_o battery_n and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o ejectment_n winch_n hold_v the_o writ_n naught_o but_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n notwithstanding_o steward_n and_o his_o wife_n against_o sulbury_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v wherefore_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n the_o close_a of_o the_o wife_n while_o she_o be_v sole_a at_o d._n have_v break_v and_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o say_a d._n to_o the_o value_n of_o 1005._o there_o late_o grow_v have_v cut_v down_o and_o carry_v nota._n away_o and_o in_o his_o count_n show_v that_o he_o have_v cut_v down_o two_o acre_n of_o wood_n and_o exception_n be_v take_v because_o he_o declare_v of_o so_o many_o acre_n of_o wood_n and_o not_o of_o so_o many_o load_n of_o wood_n to_o wit_n twenty_o etc._n etc._n load_n and_o hold_v by_o the_o court_n to_o be_v a_o good_a exception_n blackeford_n against_o althin_n trin._n 14._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 3376._o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v wherefore_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n a_o certain_a horse_n of_o the_o say_a plaintiff_n take_v away_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n convey_v to_o himself_o a_o certain_a annuity_n grant_v to_o he_o by_o one_o john_n hit_v the_o plaintiff_n show_v that_o one_o william_n hit_v father_n of_o the_o say_v john_n hit_v the_o grantor_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n which_o land_n be_v gavel-kind_n land_n and_o devise_v it_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o john_n hit_v the_o elder_a and_o john_n hit_v the_o young_a his_o son_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n and_o afterward_o william_n die_v and_o the_o woman_n enter_v and_o be_v seize_v for_o life_n and_o the_o two_o son_n enter_v and_o be_v seize_v in_o tail_n and_o be_v so_o seize_v john_n hit_v the_o young_a have_v issue_n john_n hit_v etc._n etc._n and_o traverse_n without_o this_o that_o john_n hit_v the_o father_n at_o the_o time_n of_o grant_v the_o annuity_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o tenement_n aforesaid_a with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n as_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o defendant_n as_o before_o sai_z that_o the_o say_v j._n h._n the_o father_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_v the_o annuity_n aforesaid_a be_v seize_v and_o after_o the_o trial_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n suppose_v it_o be_v mistry_v because_o the_o issue_n be_v that_o the_o say_v j._n h._n the_o father_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o say_v j._n h._n be_v nominate_v father_n neither_o can_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o say_v j._n h._n be_v the_o father_n and_o so_o the_o word_n father_n be_v idle_a and_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofaile_n and_o the_o word_n father_n be_v idle_a and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n a._n bring_v a_o action_n of_o battery_n against_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o two_o other_o the_o wife_n and_o one_o of_o the_o other_o without_o the_o husband_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o other_o plead_v seu_fw-la assault_n demesne_fw-la and_o try_v and_o allege_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o the_o woman_n plead_v without_o her_o husband_n and_o judgement_n be_v stay_v and_o a_o repleader_n allege_v and_o this_o case_n be_v confirm_v by_o a_o case_n which_o be_v between_o yonge_n and_o bartram_n harvy_n against_o blacklole_n trin._n 8._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 1749._o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v wherefore_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n his_o mare_n so_o strict_o to_o a_o gelding_n do_v fetter_v that_o by_o that_o fettr_n the_o mare_n aforesaid_a do_v die_v if_o a_o stranger_n take_v a_o horse_n that_o come_v and_o stray_v into_o a_o manor_n the_o lord_n may_v have_v his_o action_n of_o trespass_n if_o my_o stray_n do_v stray_v out_o of_o my_o manor_n and_o go_v into_o another_o manor_n the_o day_n before_o the_o year_n be_v end_v i_o can_v enter_v into_o the_o other_o manor_n to_o fetch_v out_o the_o stray_n if_o i_o take_v a_o horse_n as_o a_o stray_n and_o another_o take_v he_o from_o i_o the_o action_n lie_v not_o by_o the_o owner_n against_o the_o second_o taker_n
lord_n estate_n 231._o copyholder_n what_o action_n he_o shall_v have_v ibid._n capiatur_fw-la upon_o a_o judgement_n assign_v for_o error_n where_o 211._o common_a appendant_a apportionable_a aliter_fw-la appertinent_a 180._o copyholder_n bar_v by_o a_o fine_a if_o not_o claim_v within_o five_o year_n 181._o cognisance_n as_o bailiff_n 181._o commoner_n may_v take_v the_o cattle_n of_o the_o lord_n damage_n feasant_a where_o 187_o common_a in_o a_o field_n and_o acre_n unsow_v sow_v of_o parcel_n shall_v not_o destroy_v the_o common_a 189._o consideration_n to_o raise_v a_o use_n 193._o challenge_v where_o it_o lie_v 194._o 195._o 196._o challenge_v none_o against_o the_o juror_n return_v by_o the_o eslizor_n 194._o commoner_n what_o action_n he_o shall_v have_v and_o how_o 227._o commoner_n may_v have_v a_o assize_n against_o the_o lord_n 227._o common_n be_v incident_a to_o a_o copyhold_n estate_n 220._o commoner_n can_v chase_v the_o lord_n cattle_n if_o they_o surcharge_n the_o common_a 208._o confession_n after_o issue_n join_v refuse_v 196._o commoner_n can_v bring_v a_o action_n but_o the_o lord_n may_v 197._o constable_n can_v detain_v one_o but_o for_o felony_n 198._o continuando_fw-la where_o proper_a 223_o 224._o 234._o cursus_fw-la aque_fw-la grant_v 229._o d._n double_a prosecution_n for_o one_o thing_n actionable_a where_o 12._o demand_v and_o denial_n make_v a_o good_a conversion_n 17._o denis_n age_n plead_v to_o a_o bond_n 30._o distress_n where_o good_a ratione_fw-la concessionis_fw-la non_fw-la posaessionis_fw-la 32._o devastavit_fw-la may_v be_v by_o pay_v of_o money_n upon_o a_o usurious_a contract_n 33._o distress_n in_o a_o court_n baron_n by_o prescription_n 36._o devise_v executory_a where_o good_a 41._o devise_v of_o land_n in_o tail_n conditional_o 45._o demand_v not_o necessary_a 10._o debt_n how_o and_o where_o it_o lie_v 50_o devastavit_fw-la return_v where_o 50._o debt_n lie_v for_o money_n levy_v 51._o debt_n against_o a_o sheriff_n for_o a_o escape_n 51._o debt_n in_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la where_o 56._o default_n of_o the_o clerk_n amend_v 56._o demand_v alledgable_a ibid._n debt_n for_o performance_n of_o covenant_n 61._o debt_n upon_o obligation_n in_o italian_a 62._o debt_n for_o non_fw-fr performance_n of_o award_n 65._o damage_n from_o request_n 70._o deprivation_n give_v in_o evidence_n 73_o damage_n where_o to_o be_v sever_v 73_o debt_n lie_v not_o for_o fee_n of_o a_o solicitor_n 74._o debtee_o take_v administration_n 74._o demand_v necessary_a in_o nomine_fw-la penae_fw-la 76._o devise_v of_o the_o profit_n good_a of_o the_o land_n itself_o 80._o debt_n against_o a_o executor_n after_o full_a age_n for_o devast_v of_o a_o admistrator_n duravit_fw-la minor_fw-la aetate_fw-la 81._o debt_n lie_v for_o he_o for_o use_v money_n be_v deliver_v 83._o debt_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o perjury_n 83._o 84._o debt_n against_o the_o bailiff_n 86._o 87._o debt_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o edw._n 6_o for_o tithe_n 87_o debt_n for_o rend_a arrear_n 89._o debt_n for_o flemish_a money_n but_o demand_v by_o english_a value_n 91_o demand_v of_o rent_n where_o to_o be_v 97_o debt_n for_o tithe_n plaintiff_n need_v not_o to_o be_v name_v rector_n 99_o debt_n for_o tithe_n the_o statute_n mistake_v be_v not_o good_a 101_o debt_n by_o a_o bill_n for_o money_n receive_v to_o anothre_n use_v 104_o debt_n for_o non-performance_n of_o covenant_n 114_o devastavit_fw-la when_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v retain_v 117_o debt_n upon_o a_o lease_n make_v to_o a_o infant_n 121_o debt_n for_o tithe_n after_o the_o toarm_n end_v 124_o demurrer_n to_o a_o action_n for_o non-performance_n of_o a_o award_n 125_o dower_n against_o the_o heir_n or_o committee_n 127_o dower_n of_o tithe_n how_o 172._o demand_v when_o to_o the_o parson_n when_o to_o the_o land_n 135_o debt_n contingent_a can_v be_v discharge_v where_o 110_o deed_n of_o gift_n good_a against_o he_o who_o make_v it_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la 13._o eliz._n and_o against_o his_o executor_n and_o administrator_n 111_o demand_v of_o rent_n to_o avoid_v a_o lease_n where_o to_o be_v make_v 138._o discontinuance_n 155._o darraign_a presentment_n where_o 159_o 160._o demurrer_n for_o doubleness_n of_o plea_n 164._o devise_v for_o year_n in_o confidence_n 196._o demand_v not_o necessary_a in_o replevin_n for_o rent_n 171._o distress_n of_o a_o thing_n entire_a by_o two_o no_o return_n in_o replevin_n adjudge_v 171._o distress_n for_o common_a right_n 177_o distress_n where_o it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o rent_n but_o not_o for_o the_o nomine_fw-la penae_fw-la without_o demand_n 179_o demand_v of_o rent-service_n how_o 181._o demurrer_n to_o part_n of_o the_o declaration_n what_o it_o effect_n 92_o disseisin_n of_o a_o common_a what_o 197._o damage_n for_o trespass_n local_a can_v be_v mitigate_v by_o the_o court_n 204._o declaration_n shall_v not_o abate_v for_o false_a latin_a 206._o damage_n none_o in_o partition_n 209._o damage_n where_o it_o shall_v be_v entire_a 233_o damage_n release_v for_o part_n 235._o e._n elegit_fw-la how_o execute_v 38._o elegit_fw-la from_o the_o testae_fw-la bind_v good_n and_o chattel_n 38._o extent_n upon_o extent_n 39_o estover_n 44._o entry_n write_v file_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n 44._o error_n as_o to_o cost_v where_o 3._o exception_n to_o a_o declaration_n 8._o executor_n at_o what_o age_n 46._o exception_n to_o a_o award_n 48._o exception_n to_o a_o plea_n 51._o exception_n to_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la 52._o estoppell_n 57_o error_n assign_v 65_o 66._o 59_o executor_n a_o assign_v in_o law_n 78_o executor_n de_fw-fr seu_fw-la tort_fw-fr shall_v not_o prejudice_v the_o rightful_a 79_o escape_n against_o a_o bailiff_n of_o a_o liberty_n 80_o executor_n his_o election_n for_o part_n be_v not_o good_a 83_o escape_n lie_v not_o against_o the_o sheriff_n where_o 85._o 119_o 120_o executor_n de_fw-fr seu_fw-la tort_fw-fr can_v retain_v money_n to_o pay_v himself_o 104_o 105_o election_n of_o execution_n either_o against_o principal_a or_o bail_n 122_o error_n lie_v not_o before_o 〈◊〉_d value_n 〈◊〉_d inquire_v of_o 〈…〉_z executor_n shall_v not_o pa●…_n 4._o jac._n cap._n 3._o 107_o elegit_fw-la to_o a_o foreign_a sheriff_n upon_o a_o testatum_fw-la in_o london_n 107_o 108_o ejectment_n do_v not_o lie_v de_fw-fr aequae_fw-la cursu_fw-la 142_o ejectment_n sufficient_a by_o a_o servant_n in_o present_a relation_n 143_o ejectoris_n in_o traverunt_fw-la and_o after_o he_o do_v expulse_v in_o numb_a singulari_fw-la 149_o essoine_n lie_v by_o writ_n of_o journey_n account_n though_o allow_v in_o the_o first_o writ_n 152_o essoine_n where_o it_o lie_v 154_o extinguishment_n of_o common_a by_o enclosure_n where_o 174_o exception_n to_o a_o avowry_n 179_o evidence_n what_o shall_v be_v give_v 207_o enquiry_n of_o damage_n the_o plaintiff_n not_o bind_v to_o prove_v the_o property_n of_o his_o good_n take_v but_o the_o value_n only_o 214_o estover_n if_o the_o owner_n cut_v all_o the_o wood_n down_o what_o remedy_n 220_o exception_n take_v for_o incertainty_n 232_o estray_n how_o to_o be_v use_v and_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o 236_o f._n french_a pox_n actionable_a 11_o filch_n fellow_n not_o actionable_a 13_o forswear_v knave_n where_o it_o be_v actionable_a 13_o forge_v knave_n where_o actionable_a 16_o feme_fw-fr where_o not_o bind_v to_o perform_v the_o covenant_n of_o her_o husband_n 31_o fraud_n not_o ●●nended_a 45_o feme_fw-fr covert_n can_v convert_v 3_o feoffment_n to_o use_n 60_o feme_fw-fr covert_n can_v make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n 134_o formidon_n in_o descend_a 152_o 153_o felony_n commit_v be_v good_a cause_n for_o to_o arrest_v one_o suspect_v but_o not_o to_o defame_v one_o 2_o feme_fw-fr can_v plead_v without_o her_o husband_n 197_o free_a warren_n what_o 228_o g._n grant_v by_o the_o king_n where_o good_a 27_o grant_v not_o enlarge_v by_o a_o bare_a recital_n 32_o guardian_n in_o socage_n who_o 40_o gift_n by_o deed_n void_a quoad_fw-la choose_v and_o action_n 40_o good_n not_o saleable_a upon_o execution_n out_o of_o a_o court_n baron_n without_o custom_n 41_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n who_o 43_o general_n release_v plead_v 54_o grantee_n of_o a_o reversion_n what_o action_n he_o shall_v have_v 56_o h._n habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o the_o marshalsey_n 61_o hue_n and_o cry_n 155_o hundred_o charge_v in_o robbery_n 156_o hundred_o not_o chargeable_a after_o the_o year_n and_o day_n 156_o hundredors_n in_o a_o jury_n how_o many_o necessary_a 193_o husband_n and_o wife_n where_o they_o shall_v be_v join_v and_o where_o sever_v in_o a_o action_n 209_o i._n incertainty_n in_o the_o declaration_n 10_o justification_n disallow_v 11_o indebilatque_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la where_o good_a 14_o justification_n by_o the_o sheriff_n 17_o judgement_n arrest_v for_o default_n in_o the_o declaration_n 21._o 23_o judge_n of_o the_o fact_n who_o 36_o inquisition_n where_o naught_o 38_o juror_n appear_v can_v be_v discharge_v 41_o issue_n can_v be_v bastard_v after_o death_n
h._n 6._o 3._o this_o privilege_n by_o the_o canon_n which_o give_v that_o shall_v be_v take_v strict_o and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o their_o own_o expositor_n see_v panormitan_n canon_n 37._o so_o that_o there_o be_v a_o apparent_a difference_n between_o that_o and_o the_o land_n which_o come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o h._n 8._o for_o by_o that_o the_o king_n be_v discharge_v of_o payment_n of_o tithe_n and_o so_o be_v his_o patentee_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o the_o construction_n of_o the_o cannon_n may_v be_v in_o another_o course_n different_a from_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o it_o be_v ajudge_v in_o bunting_n case_n that_o a_o woman_n may_v sue_v a_o divorce_n without_o name_v her_o husband_n very_o well_o and_o 11._o h._n 7._o 9_o the_o plead_n of_o the_o sentence_n or_o other_o act_n do_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n differ_v from_o the_o plead_n of_o a_o temporal_a act_n do_v in_o temporal_a court_n and_o 34_o h._n 6._o 14._o a_o administration_n be_v commit_v upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o first_o administrator_n do_v not_o come_v into_o england_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o administration_n which_o be_v against_o the_o common_a law_n for_o there_o one_o authority_n countermand_v another_o and_o 42_o ed._n 3_o 13._o a_o prior_n which_o have_v such_o privilege_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o his_o feoffee_n pay_v tithe_n to_o the_o prior_n and_o this_o be_v of_o land_n which_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o saint_n john_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o upon_o that_o he_o infer_v that_o this_o privilege_n be_v personal_a and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o it_o be_v determine_v by_o dissolution_n of_o the_o order_n as_o it_o be_v determine_v in_o 21_o h_n 7._o 4._o that_o all_o parsonage_n impropriate_a to_o they_o by_o the_o dissolution_n be_v become_v prsentable_a and_o so_o of_o these_o which_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o templar_n for_o these_o shall_v not_o be_v transfer_v to_o saint_n john_n though_o that_o the_o land_n be_v 3_o ed._n 1._o 11._o by_o herle_v according_o fitz._n natura_n brevium_fw-la 33_o k._n and_o 35._o h._n 6._o 56._o land_n give_v in_o frankalmaine_n to_o templar_n and_o after_o transfer_v to_o hospitaller_n of_o saint_n john_n the_o privilege_n of_o the_o tenure_n be_v pay_v and_o so_o shall_v it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o tithe_n be_v a_o personal_a privilege_n that_o shall_v not_o be_v transfer_v to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o the_o general_a word_n of_o that_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o discharge_v the_o land_n of_o tithe_n though_o that_o the_o statute_n make_v mention_n of_o tithe_n if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o special_a provision_n by_o the_o statute_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v discharge_v and_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o where_o the_o general_a word_n be_v as_o general_a and_o beneficial_a as_o the_o word_n of_o this_o statute_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v aspeciall_a provision_n for_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o general_a word_n donot_v discharge_v that_o and_o so_o the_o general_a word_n of_o 1_o ed._n 6._o be_v as_o large_a and_o beneficial_a as_o the_o general_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o and_o yet_o this_o shall_v not_o discharge_v the_o land_n of_o payment_n of_o tithe_n and_o this_o compare_v to_o the_o case_n of_o the_o marquesse_n of_o winchester_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n that_o that_o shall_v not_o be_v transfer_v to_o the_o king_n by_o attainder_n of_o land_n in_o tail_n for_o treason_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o or_o 33_o h._n 8._o and_o so_o of_o right_n of_o action_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 8._o that_n if_o the_o founder_n of_o a_o abbey_n which_o have_v a_o corrody_n be_v attaint_n of_o treason_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o corrody_n and_o he_o agree_v that_o the_o hospital_n of_o saint_n john_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v a_o house_n of_o religion_n for_o this_o be_v agree_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o word_n religion_n mention_v in_o the_o statute_n more_o than_o seventeen_o time_n and_o also_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o that_o for_o this_o give_v and_o establish_v land_n which_o come_v by_o grant_n surrender_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v those_o which_o come_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n no_o more_o than_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n extend_v to_o bishop_n 1._o and_o 2._o philip_n and_o mary_n dyer_n 109._o 38._o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o 2._o chap._n 41._o which_o give_v contra_n formam_fw-la collationis_fw-la to_o a_o common_a person_n founder_v of_o a_o abbey_n priory_n hospital_n or_o other_o house_n of_o religion_n without_o speak_v express_o of_o a_o bishop_n and_o yet_o it_o seem_v that_o this_o extend_v to_o a_o alienation_n make_v in_o fee_n simple_a or_o fee_n tail_n by_o the_o bishop_n 46_o ed._n 3._o forfeiture_n 18._o but_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n case_n 2_o coke_n 46_o that_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o these_o land_n which_o come_v to_o the_o k._n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o ed._n 6._o to_o make_v they_o exempt_v from_o pay_v of_o tithe_n and_o to_o the_o case_n in_o 10._o eliz._n that_o be_v but_o a_o opinion_n conceive_v and_o that_o the_o prior_n have_v this_o privilege_n from_o rome_n and_o that_o the_o farmer_n shall_v pay_v tithe_n and_o the_o question_n be_v in_o the_o chancery_n and_o upon_o consideration_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o it_o seem_v that_o the_o patentee_n himself_o shall_v be_v discharge_v as_o long_o as_o by_o his_o own_o hand_n he_o till_v it_o and_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o upon_o which_o the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n true_o consist_v be_v not_o consider_v and_o also_o it_o be_v not_o there_o judicial_o in_o question_n and_o to_o the_o case_n of_o spurling_n against_o grave_n in_o prohibition_n consultation_n be_v grant_v for_o that_o that_o the_o statute_n be_v mistake_v and_o so_o the_o award_n be_v upon_o the_o form_n of_o the_o plead_n only_o and_o not_o upon_o the_o matter_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v consultation_n houghton_n sergeant_n houghton_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o he_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v a_o personal_a privilege_n and_o if_o the_o order_n of_o st._n john_n have_v be_v dissolve_v by_o death_n that_o then_o the_o privilege_n shall_v be_v determine_v and_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o 2._o h._n 4._o 4._o before_o cite_v and_o also_o the_o case_n of_o 10._o eliz._n dyer_n 277._o 60._o do_v doubt_n of_o that_o but_o he_o rely_v upon_o the_o manner_n &_o word_n of_o plead_v that_o be_v that_o hospitaller_n be_v not_o hold_v to_o pay_v tithe_n &_o it_o be_v as_o a_o real_a composition_n make_v betwixt_o the_o lord_n and_o another_o spiritual_a person_n of_o which_o the_o tenant_n shall_v take_v advantage_n as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n case_n also_o as_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n if_o the_o grantee_n die_v without_o heir_n the_o grant_n be_v determine_v but_o if_o the_o grantee_n grant_v that_o over_o and_o after_o die_v without_o heir_n yet_o the_o rent_n continue_v 27._o h._n 8._o or_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v rend_v in_o fee_n and_o dies_z the_o grant_n be_v void_a but_o if_o he_o after_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n or_o make_v a_o feoffment_n the_o rent_n continue_v good_a till_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v recontinue_a as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o capulet_n case_n so_o here_o the_o order_n of_o templar_n have_v be_v determine_v by_o death_n the_o privilege_n have_v be_v determine_v but_o insomuch_o that_o the_o land_n be_v transfer_v by_o parliament_n to_o the_o king_n this_z continues_z also_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o be_v apt_a not_o only_o to_o transfer_v all_o the_o interest_n which_o the_o prior_n have_v in_o his_o land_n but_o also_o his_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n to_o the_o king_n and_o he_o agree_v it_o be_v not_o material_a if_o the_o word_n tithe_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o statute_n or_o not_o but_o the_o word_n upon_o which_o he_o rely_v and_o which_o comprehend_v this_o case_n be_v the_o word_n privilege_n which_o take_v away_o the_o law_n for_o where_o the_o law_n bind_v they_o to_o pay_v tithe_n the_o privilege_n discharge_v they_o and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v take_v in_o the_o most_o large_a extent_n that_o be_v all_o manor_n etc._n etc._n privilege_n
observe_v with_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n and_o another_o canon_n that_o custom_n of_o not_o tything_n or_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o tything_n if_o they_o pay_v less_o than_o the_o ten_o part_n see_v panormitan_n upon_o that_o seek_v of_o the_o case_n between_o vesey_n and_o week_n in_o the_o exchequer_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o for_o the_o dissolution_n of_o small_a monastery_n also_o the_o lord_n darcy_n in_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la be_v discharge_v of_o purveyance_n by_o patent_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n edward_n 6._o of_o such_o privilege_n which_o such_o a_o one_o have_v and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o king_n shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n also_o he_o remember_v the_o book_n of_o 10._o eliz._n dyer_n 277._o 60._o to_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o point_n and_o also_o 18._o eliz._n dyer_n the_o parson_n of_o pekerk_n case_n 399._o 16._o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o h._n 8._o and_o so_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o the_o prohibition_n shall_v stand_v and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v trinity_n 9_o jacobi_n priddle_n against_o napper_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o cause_n be_v the_o prior_n of_o montague_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n and_o of_o divers_a acre_n of_o land_n and_o the_o 20._o of_o h._n 8._o the_o king_n license_v he_o to_o appropriate_v that_o and_o 21._o h._n 8._o the_o bishop_n which_o be_v ordinary_a assent_v and_o after_o that_o the_o church_n become_v void_a that_o the_o prior_n may_v hold_v it_o appropriate_v and_o 27._o h._n 8._o the_o incumbent_n die_v so_o that_o the_o appropriation_n take_v effect_v and_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o rectory_n appropriate_v and_o also_o of_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o tithe_n be_v due_a to_o the_o say_a prior_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o say_a rectory_n and_o then_o the_o priory_n be_v dissolve_v and_o the_o impropriation_n and_o the_o land_n also_o give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o h._n 8._o which_o grant_v the_o impropriation_n to_o one_o and_o the_o land_n to_o another_o and_o if_o the_o patentee_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v hold_v it_o discharge_v of_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n in_o respect_n of_o that_o unity_n be_v the_o question_n and_o harris_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o prohibition_n that_o the_o unity_n ought_v to_o be_v perpetual_a and_o lawful_a as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v between_o knightley_n and_o spencer_n 2_o coke_n 47._o a._n cite_v in_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n case_n and_o for_o that_o unity_n by_o or_o by_o lease_n for_o year_n or_o for_o two_o or_o three_o year_n as_o in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n shall_v not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v discharge_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v pasche_n 40._o eliz._n rot._n 454._o between_o child_n and_o knightley_n that_o be_v that_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o possession_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o time_n that_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n do_v not_o run_v to_o the_o contrary_n and_o in_o the_o argument_n of_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v by_o popham_n chief_n justice_n that_o if_o no_o tithe_n be_v pay_v after_o the_o statute_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o no_o tithe_n be_v pay_v before_o the_o statute_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v consolation_n see_v 2_o coke_n 48._o a._n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n for_o the_o reason_n by_o which_o unity_n of_o possession_n be_v discharge_v of_o payment_n of_o tithe_n that_o be_v for_o that_o that_o some_o house_n of_o religion_n be_v discharge_v by_o bull_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o many_o be_v found_v before_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n and_o for_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v infinite_a and_o in_o a_o manner_n impossible_a to_o find_v by_o any_o search_n the_o mean_n by_o which_o they_o be_v discharge_v the_o unity_n be_v no_o discharge_n in_o respect_n of_o itself_o for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a and_o none_o may_v know_v if_o tithe_n be_v pay_v or_o not_o before_o the_o union_n and_o if_o tithe_n be_v not_o pay_v in_o time_n of_o memory_n by_o a_o house_n of_o religion_n and_o they_o lease_n of_o that_o for_o year_n and_o receive_v tithe_n than_o the_o lease_n expire_v two_o year_n before_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o same_o house_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o h._n 8._o by_o coke_n and_o walmesley_n against_o warburton_n and_o foster_n dorwood_n against_o brikinden_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o ed._n 3._o a_o man_n libel_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o wood_n cut_v and_o a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v yet_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o court_n christian_n may_v have_v a_o new_a prohibition_n if_o it_o appear_v the_o first_o consultation_n be_v not_o due_o grant_v so_o if_o a_o man_n libel_n for_o tithe_n for_o divers_a year_n and_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v for_o part_n of_o the_o year_n and_o after_o that_o a_o consultation_n be_v award_v yet_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v a_o new_a prohibition_n for_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o time_n notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n of_o 50_o ed._n 3._o and_o that_o it_o be_v upon_o oneself_o same_o libel_n admiral_n court_n note_v that_o the_o admiral_n can_v imprison_v for_o any_o offence_n but_o if_o the_o court_n have_v jurisdiction_n of_o the_o original_a cause_n and_o sentence_n jurisdiction_n be_v there_o give_v this_o sentence_n may_v be_v execute_v upon_o the_o land_n 19_o h._n 6._o but_o no_o ordinary_a may_v meddle_v out_o of_o his_o own_o diocese_n 8._o h._n 6._o 3._o 2._o h._n 4._o the_o parson_n of_o salt-ash_n case_n that_o this_o court_n take_v notice_n of_o jurisdiction_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o ordinary_n for_o they_o write_v unto_o they_o for_o trial_n of_o bastardy_n and_o matrimony_n and_o there_o be_v 3._o legate_n first_o a_o bear_a legate_n as_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o york_n rheims_n and_o pylazam_n second_o a_o latere_fw-la as_o all_o cardinal_n the_o three_o a_o lagate_n give_v as_o those_o which_o have_v their_o authority_n by_o commission_n and_o lynwood_n provinc_fw-la say_v that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n as_o archbishop_n can_v meddle_v out_o of_o his_o diocese_n of_o canterbury_n and_o his_o peculiar_o but_o as_o a_o legate_n bear_v which_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o his_o office_n he_o have_v prerogative_n and_o if_o a_o man_n inhabit_v in_o one_o diocese_n and_o aught_o to_o pay_v tithe_n to_o another_o which_o inhabit_v in_o another_o diocese_n there_o the_o ordinary_a aught_o to_o prefer_v the_o suit_n to_o the_o metrapolitan_a but_o seek_v what_o ordinary_n shall_v transfer_v it_o trinity_n 9_o jacobi_n 1610._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n jones_n against_o boyer_n henry_n jones_n parson_n of_o bishopton_n sue_v bowen_n the_o executor_n of_o holland_n the_o last_o incumbent_n in_o the_o arch_n for_o dilapidation_n upon_o which_o a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o h._n 8._o for_o that_o that_o it_o be_v sue_v out_o of_o his_o diocese_n which_o be_v saint_n david_n but_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o vicar_n general_a of_o the_o same_o ordinary_a have_v make_v general_a request_n to_o the_o metropolitan_a to_o determine_v that_o without_o show_v any_o cause_n special_a and_o if_o the_o inferior_a ordinary_n may_v transmit_v any_o cause_n but_o only_o for_o the_o cause_n mention_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o h._n 8._o and_o if_o the_o cause_n ought_v to_o be_v express_v in_o the_o instrument_n be_v the_o question_n note_v that_o the_o general_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o chap._n 9_o rastall_a citation_n 2._o be_v afterward_o many_o particular_n or_o in_o case_n that_o any_o bishop_n or_o any_o inferior_a judge_n have_v under_o he_o jurisdiction_n in_o his_o own_o right_a and_o title_n or_o by_o commission_n make_v request_n or_o instance_n to_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n or_o other_o inferior_a ordinary_a or_o judge_n to_o take_v treat_v examine_v or_o determine_v the_o matter_n before_o he_o or_o his_o substitute_n and_o that_o to_o be_v do_v in_o case_n only_o where_o the_o law_n civil_a or_o canon_n do_v affirm_v execution_n of_o such_o request_n or_o instance_n of_o jurisdiction_n to_o be_v lawful_a or_o tolerable_a and_o for_o the_o better_a discuss_n of_o this_o question_n the_o judge_n have_v appoint_v to_o hear_v two_o doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n which_o at_o this_o day_n attend_v the_o court_n the_o first_o doctor_n martin_n say_v that_o these_o general_a word_n have_v reference_n to_o the_o executor_n and_o not_o to_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o request_n and_o this_o request_n may_v be_v make_v for_o all_o cause_n but_o aught_o to_o be_v make_v to_o he_o which_o have_v
have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o offender_n in_o park_n for_o hunt_v in_o two_o park_n 13_o h._n 7●12_n and_o 8_o ed._n 4._o 〈◊〉_d one_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o trespass_n make_v at_o several_a time_n and_o so_o one_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o diverse_a contract_n 11_o h._n 6._o 24._o by_o martin_n 3_o h._n 6._o trespass_n 3_o h._n 4._o but_o he_o argue_v that_o in_o real_a or_o mix_v action_n as_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n for_o several_a ward_n or_o one_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la for_o several_a church_n this_o shall_v not_o be_v good_a fitz._n ward_n 52._o 3._o h._n 6._o 52._o and_o also_o he_o say_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o chapter_n 34._o by_o express_a word_n give_v the_o same_o remedy_n to_o grantee_n of_o reversion_n that_o the_o grantor_n themselves_o have_v and_o the_o grantor_n without_o question_n may_v have_v a_o action_n if_o he_o have_v not_o grant_v the_o reversion_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v hillary_n 8._o jacobi_n 1610._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n sturgis_n against_o dean_n see_v t._n 65._o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n ten_o pound_n within_o ten_o day_n after_o his_o return_n from_o jerusalem_n the_o plaintiff_n prove_v that_o he_o have_v be_v there_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n after_o ten_o day_n bring_v his_o action_n upon_o the_o obligation_n without_o make_v of_o any_o proof_n that_o he_o have_v be_v there_o and_o if_o that_o be_v good_a or_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o make_v proof_n of_o that_o before_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n this_o be_v the_o question_n and_o also_o he_o ought_v to_o make_v proof_n than_o what_o manner_n of_o proof_n and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o haughton_n that_o when_o a_o thing_n be_v true_a and_o be_v not_o refer_v to_o any_o certain_a and_o particular_a manner_n of_o proof_n as_o before_o what_o shall_v be_v do_v or_o how_o the_o proof_n shall_v be_v make_v the_o party_n may_v bring_v his_o action_n and_o the_o other_o party_n may_v take_v his_o issue_n upon_o the_o do_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v prove_v &_o the_o trial_n of_o that_o shall_v be_v proof_n sufficient_a and_o in_o his_o count_n he_o need_v not_o to_o aver_v that_o he_o have_v be_v there_o see_v 10_o ed._n 4._o 11._o b._n c._n 15_o ed._n 4._o 25._o 7_o r._n 2._o bar_n 241._o and_o here_o also_o the_o proof_n if_o any_o shall_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v within_o ten_o day_n the_o which_o can_v be_v make_v by_o jury_n in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n as_o it_o be_v say_v by_o choke_n in_o 10_o ed._n 4._o 11._o b._n though_o that_o he_o agree_v that_o when_o a_o man_n may_v speak_v of_o proof_n general_o that_o shall_v be_v intend_v proof_n by_o jury_n for_o that_o that_o this_o be_v the_o most_o high_a proof_n as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o gregory_n case_n 6_o coke_n 20._o a._n and_o 10_o ed._n 4._o 11._o b._n but_o of_o the_o other_o part_n it_o be_v say_v by_o shirley_n sergeant_n that_o true_a it_o be_v that_o proof_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o defendant_n as_o the_o case_n be_v in_o 10_o ed._n 4._o 11._o that_o then_o such_o proof_n shall_v be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v bring_v his_o action_n before_o that_o the_o defendant_n may_v by_o possibility_n bring_v his_o action_n but_o where_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o make_v the_o proof_n there_o he_o ought_v to_o prove_v that_o before_o that_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v account_v his_o folly_n that_o he_o will_v bring_v his_o action_n before_o he_o have_v prove_v that_o but_o all_o the_o justice_n agree_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n need_v not_o to_o make_v any_o other_o proof_n but_o only_o by_o the_o bring_n of_o his_o action_n but_o the_o lord_n coke_n take_v exception_n to_o the_o plead_n for_o that_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o aver_v in_o his_o replication_n that_o he_o be_v at_o jerusalem_n but_o general_o that_o such_o a_o day_n he_o return_v from_o thence_o and_o he_o say_v that_o a_o man_n may_v return_v from_o a_o place_n when_o he_o be_v not_o at_o the_o same_o place_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v near_o the_o place_n or_o in_o the_o skirt_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o upon_o that_o it_o be_v adjourn_v see_v the_o beginning_n of_o that_o trinity_n 8._o jacobi_n 462._o a._n mich._n 13._o 200._o and_o 204._o hillary_n 8._o jacobi_n 1610._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n wickenden_n against_o thomas_n the_o case_n be_v this_o 2._o executor_n be_v joint_o make_v in_o a_o will_n refuse_v one_o of_o they_o release_v a_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o testator_n and_o after_o before_o the_o ordinary_a refuse_v to_o administer_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o release_n be_v administration_n and_o for_o that_o he_o have_v make_v his_o election_n and_o then_o the_o refusal_n come_v too_o late_o and_o so_o be_v void_a bedell_n against_o bedell_n in_o waste_v the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n make_v his_o will_n refuse_v and_o of_o that_o make_v two_o executor_n and_o devise_n his_o land_n to_o his_o executor_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n after_o his_o death_n upon_o trust_n that_o they_o shall_v permit_v a._n to_o enjoy_v that_o during_o and_o to_o take_v all_o the_o profit_v all_o the_o term_n if_o he_o so_o long_o live_v and_o if_o he_o ●ied_v within_o the_o term_n then_o that_o b._n shall_v take_v the_o profit_n and_o so_o with_o other_o remain_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n with_o the_o remainder_n over_o to_o a_o stranger_n in_o tail_n one_o of_o the_o executor_n refuse_v to_o prove_v the_o will_n or_o administer_v and_o also_o to_o accept_v the_o term_n the_o other_o executor_n prove_v the_o will_n &_o administer_v the_o good_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n according_a to_o the_o lease_n and_o that_o assign_v to_o a._n according_a to_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o he_o and_o after_o that_o he_o in_o reversion_n in_o tail_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o waist_n against_o the_o executor_n which_o prove_v the_o will_n and_o he_o prove_v all_o the_o matter_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o before_o the_o assignment_n and_o that_o before_o that_o no_o waist_n be_v make_v and_o it_o seem_v to_o all_o the_o judge_n that_o this_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o the_o wave_a of_o one_o executor_n be_v good_a and_o though_o that_o he_o may_v after_o administer_v as_o the_o book_n of_o 21._o ed._n 4._o be_v for_o that_o the_o interest_n of_o his_o companion_n preserve_v his_o authority_n where_o be_v 2_o or_o more_o but_o if_o there_o be_v but_o one_o executor_n and_o he_o refuse_v and_o the_o ordinary_a grant_n administration_n to_o another_o he_o can_v then_o administer_v again_o and_o coke_n chief_a justice_n cite_v that_o one_o roll_n make_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n which_o then_o be_v the_o chief_a justice_n of_o england_n and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n his_o executor_n and_o die_v and_o they_o write_v their_o letter_n to_o the_o ordinary_a witness_v that_o they_o be_v employ_v in_o great_a business_n and_o can_v not_o intend_v the_o performance_n of_o the_o say_a will_n and_o that_o for_o that_o they_o desire_v to_o be_v free_a of_o that_o and_o that_o the_o ordinary_n will_v commit_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o say_a testator_n to_o the_o next_o of_o blood_n and_o this_o sufficient_a refusal_n and_o upon_o that_o the_o ordinary_a commit_v the_o administration_n according_o and_o to_o the_o plead_n that_o no_o waist_n be_v make_v before_o the_o assignment_n they_o all_o agree_v that_o this_o be_v good_a and_o so_o it_o be_v adjourn_v for_o this_o time_n a_o man_n sell_v his_o land_n upon_o a_o condition_n and_o after_o take_v a_o wife_n cond●…_n and_o die_v the_o heir_n enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v yet_o the_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v so_o if_o the_o condition_n have_v be_v break_v before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n if_o he_o have_v not_o enter_v for_o he_o have_v but_o title_n of_o entery_n hillary_n 8._o jacobi_n 1610._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n as_o yet_o doctor_n husseys_n case_n moor_n against_o doctor_n hussey_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o many_o other_o ward_n in_o ravishement_n of_o ward_n the_o case_n be_v the_o ward_n of_o moor_n be_v place_v at_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n to_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o liberal_a science_n and_o be_v marry_v by_o the_o wife_n of_o doctor_n hussey_n to_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o say_a wife_n which_o she_o have_v by_o a_o former_a husband_n and_o for_o that_o moor_n bring_v this_o writ_n against_o doctor_n hussey_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o minister_n which_o marry_v they_o and_o all_o
cletherwoods_n case_n of_o the_o middle_a temple_n but_o he_o say_v that_o prescription_n to_o have_v all_o the_o vesture_n of_o the_o land_n be_v good_a for_o such_o a_o time_n and_o at_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o argument_n of_o this_o case_n foster_n justice_n seem_v that_o the_o prescription_n be_v good_a and_o may_v have_v reasonable_a beginning_n that_o be_v by_o grant_n as_o if_o they_o have_v common_a together_o and_o they_o agree_v that_o one_o shall_v have_v all_o for_o one_o part_n of_o the_o year_n and_o the_o other_o for_o another_o part_n of_o the_o year_n and_o that_o shall_v be_v good_a to_o which_o coke_n answer_v that_o that_o can_v be_v by_o prescription_n to_o have_v that_o as_o common_a and_o at_o another_o day_n coke_n cite_v shirland_n and_o whites_n case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v 26_o of_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n to_o be_v prescription_n to_o have_v common_a in_o the_o waste_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o exclude_v the_o lord_n to_o have_v common_a in_o the_o place_n and_o adjudge_v to_o be_v void_a prescription_n and_o also_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n between_o chimery_n and_o fist_n where_o prescription_n be_v to_o have_v common_a in_o the_o soil_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v feed_v but_o for_o so_o many_o cattle_n and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o prescription_n be_v not_o good_a to_o exclude_v the_o lord_n but_o a_o man_n may_v prescribe_v to_o have_v the_o first_o crop_n or_o the_o first_o vesture_n of_o another_o land_n and_o it_o be_v good_a and_o with_o that_o agree_v the_o resolution_n in_o kiddermisters_n case_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n warburton_n justice_n say_v that_o this_o prescription_n be_v not_o for_o the_o exclude_v of_o the_o lord_n but_o for_o their_o good_a order_n of_o their_o land_n according_a to_o the_o book_n of_o 46_o ed._n 3_o 25._o before_o cite_a that_o the_o great_a cattle_n shall_v have_v the_o first_o feed_v and_o after_o that_o the_o sheep_n coke_n say_v that_o if_o it_o have_v appear_v by_o the_o plead_n that_o all_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o lord_n ought_v to_o be_v common_a and_o in_o consideration_n that_o the_o lord_n have_v enclose_v part_n and_o enjoy_v that_o in_o several_a the_o freeholders_n and_o tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n which_o have_v common_a over_o all_o the_o residue_n and_o exclude_v the_o lord_n and_o this_o shall_v be_v good_a by_o prescription_n and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v see_v 15_o ed._n 2._o fitzherbert_n prescription_n 51._o and_o afterward_o in_o trinity_n term_n 1612._o 10._o jacobi_n this_o case_n be_v move_v again_o and_o all_o the_o justice_n agree_v as_o this_o plead_v be_v judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o they_o move_v the_o party_n to_o replead_v pasch_fw-mi 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n portington_n against_o rogers_n trin._n 8._o jacobi_n rot._n 3823._o mary_n portington_n bring_v a_o trespass_n against_o robert_n rogers_n trespass_n and_o other_o defendant_n for_o the_o break_n of_o her_o house_n and_o close_a upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v and_o special_a verdict_n find_v the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n three_o daughter_n and_o make_v his_o will_n in_o writing_n and_o by_o that_o devise_v certain_a land_n to_o the_o young_a daughter_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o elder_a daughter_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o middlemost_a daughter_n in_o tail_n with_o proviso_n that_o if_o my_o say_a daughter_n or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n before_o enamed_a to_o who_o any_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n in_o possession_n or_o remainder_n of_o in_o or_o to_o the_o say_a land_n limit_v or_o appoint_v by_o this_o my_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n or_o to_o the_o heir_n before_o mention_v of_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v joint_o or_o several_o by_o themselves_o or_o together_o with_o any_o other_o willing_o apparent_o and_o advise_o conclude_v and_o agree_v to_o or_o for_o the_o do_v or_o execution_n of_o any_o act_n or_o devise_v whereby_o or_o wherewith_o the_o say_a premise_n so_o to_o they_o entail_v as_o aforesaid_a or_o any_o part_n or_o parcel_n thereof_o or_o any_o estate_n or_o remainder_n thereof_o shall_v or_o may_v by_o any_o way_n or_o mean_n be_v discontinue_v alien_v or_o put_v away_o from_o such_o person_n or_o person_n and_o their_o heir_n or_o any_o of_o they_o contrary_a to_o my_o intent_n and_o meaning_n in_o this_o my_o will_n otherwise_o then_o for_o a_o jointure_n or_o shall_v willing_o or_o advise_o commit_v or_o do_v any_o act_n or_o thing_n whereby_o the_o premise_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o shall_v not_o or_o may_v not_o descend_v remain_v or_o come_v to_o such_o person_n and_o in_o such_o sort_n and_o order_n as_o i_o have_v before_o limit_v and_o appoint_v by_o this_o my_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n than_o i_o will_v limit_v declare_v and_o appoint_v that_o then_o my_o say_a daughter_n or_o daughter_n or_o other_o the_o say_a person_n or_o person_n before_o name_v and_o every_o of_o they_o so_o conclude_v and_o agree_v to_o or_o for_o the_o do_v or_o execution_n of_o any_o such_o act_n or_o devise_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a shall_v immediate_o from_o and_o after_o such_o conclude_a and_o agree_v loose_a and_o forfeit_n and_o be_v utter_o bar_v and_o exclude_v of_o and_o from_o all_o and_o every_o such_o estate_n remainder_n and_o benefit_n as_o she_o or_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v might_n or_o ought_v just_o to_o have_v claim_n challenge_v and_o demand_v of_o in_o or_o to_o so_o much_o thereof_o as_o such_o conclusion_n or_o agreement_n shall_v extend_v unto_o or_o concern_v in_o such_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o if_o she_o or_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o have_v not_o be_v name_v nor_o mention_v in_o this_o my_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n and_o that_o the_o estate_n of_o such_o person_n etc._n etc._n shall_v cease_v and_o determine_v etc._n etc._n and_o after_o that_o the_o young_a daughter_n take_v a_o husband_n and_o then_o she_o and_o her_o husband_n conclude_v and_o agree_v to_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n and_o so_o to_o bar_v the_o remainder_n and_o upon_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v the_o elder_a daughter_n enter_v and_o upon_o the_o entry_n bring_v this_o action_n and_o harris_n sergeant_n argue_v for_o the_o defendant_n that_o this_o shall_v be_v a_o condion_fw-la and_o not_o a_o limitation_n and_o he_o say_v that_o mew_n and_o scholiastica_n case_n be_v not_o adjudge_v against_o he_o see_v the_o commentary_n 412._o b._n and_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v strict_o for_o that_o that_o it_o come_v in_o defesan_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o then_o admit_v it_o be_v a_o condition_n it_o be_v not_o break_v for_o this_o conclusion_n and_o agreement_n be_v only_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o though_o that_o the_o wife_n be_v join_v yet_o be_v that_o for_o her_o benefit_n or_o prejudice_n that_o shall_v be_v intend_v only_o the_o act_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o he_o only_o shall_v be_v charge_v as_o in_o the_o 48_o ed._n 3_o 18._o husband_n and_o wife_n join_v in_o contract_n and_o the_o husband_n only_o bring_v action_n upon_o that_o and_o 45_o ed._n 3._o 11._o husband_n and_o wife_n join_v in_o covenant_n and_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o they_o both_o and_o it_o be_v abate_v for_o that_o shall_v charge_v the_o husband_n only_o 24_o ed._n 3._o 38_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n join_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o laborer_n and_o the_o writ_n abate_v and_o so_o in_o case_n of_o freehold_n as_o 15_o ed._n 4._o 29._o b._n the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n join_v in_o pray_v aid_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o this_o shall_v be_v no_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o 48_o ed._n 3._o 12._o a._n statute_n merchant_n be_v make_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o they_o join_v in_o defeasan_n that_o shall_v not_o be_v defeasan_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o 28_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 6._o the_o husband_n of_o the_o wife_n executrix_fw-la alien_n the_o term_n which_o be_v let_v to_o the_o testator_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o or_o his_o executor_n shall_v not_o alien_n and_o by_o baldwin_n by_o the_o alienation_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o condition_n be_v not_o break_v for_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o word_n so_o here_o the_o agreement_n and_o conclusion_n be_v make_v by_o husband_n and_o wife_n shall_v be_v intend_v the_o act_n of_o the_o husband_n only_o and_o so_o out_o of_o the_o word_n and_o by_o consequence_n out_o of_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o shall_v be_v take_v strict_o but_o he_o seem_v that_o the_o condition_n shall_v be_v void_a for_o the_o word_n conclude_v and_o agree_v be_v word_n uncertain_a for_o what_o
shall_v be_v say_v conclusion_n and_o agreement_n within_o the_o say_a provision_n and_o for_o that_o as_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v so_o uncertain_a as_o go_v about_o but_o admit_v that_o it_o be_v good_a yet_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a but_o to_o some_o purpose_n but_o not_o to_o restrain_v the_o daughter_n which_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n to_o do_v lawful_a act_n as_o to_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n or_o to_o levy_v a_o fine_a as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o mildmaye_v case_n 6_o coke_n 40._o by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o she_o have_v as_o well_o power_n to_o dispose_v that_o by_o recovery_n as_o of_o fee_n simple_a notwithstanding_o that_o the_o reversion_n remain_v in_o the_o giver_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o 12_o ed._n 4._o 3._o for_o all_o lawful_a act_n make_v by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v bind_v the_o issue_n as_o 44_o ed._n 3._o octavian_n lumbards_n case_n grant_v of_o rent_n for_o release_n of_o right_n be_v good_a and_o shall_v bind_v the_o issue_n for_o there_o be_v four_o incident_n to_o a_o estate_n tail_n first_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o waste_n second_o that_o his_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v three_o that_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o wife_n tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n four_o that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v suffer_v common_a recovery_n so_o that_o a_o condition_n which_o restrain_v he_o so_o that_o he_o can_v suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n be_v void_a for_o it_o be_v incident_a to_o his_o act_n and_o it_o be_v a_o lawful_a act_n and_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o issue_n as_o it_o be_v intend_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o intend_a recompense_n and_o he_o say_v that_o a_o feoffment_n to_o a_o woman_n covert_a or_o infant_n shall_v be_v conditional_a that_o they_o shall_v not_o make_v a_o feoffment_n during_o their_o disability_n be_v good_a for_o that_o the_o law_n have_v then_o make_v they_o disable_v to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n so_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o alien_a be_v good_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o confidence_n that_o be_v repose_v in_o they_o by_o the_o lessor_n and_o so_o conclude_v that_o the_o condition_n in_o this_o case_n which_o restrain_v tenant_n in_o taile_n general_o from_o alienation_n first_o be_v uncertain_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o word_n conclude_v and_o agree_v second_o for_o that_o it_o be_v against_o law_n &_o so_o void_a and_o for_o that_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n hutton_n sergeant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o argue_v that_o the_o verbal_a agreement_n of_o the_o wife_n shall_v bind_v she_o notwithstanding_o the_o coverture_n for_o that_o that_o this_o be_v for_o her_o benefit_n for_o in_o performance_n of_o the_o say_a agreement_n she_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n to_o the_o use_n of_o herself_o and_o her_o heir_n and_o so_o docke_n the_o remainder_n and_o he_o agree_v the_o case_n put_v by_o the_o other_o part_n which_o concern_v freehold_n but_o he_o say_v in_o case_n of_o limitation_n of_o estate_n as_o if_o limitation_n be_v if_o a_o ring_n be_v tender_v by_o a_o woman_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o she_o and_o she_o take_v a_o husband_n and_o after_o that_o she_o and_o the_o husband_n tender_v the_o ring_n this_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a tender_a and_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o act_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o 10._o h_o 7._o 20._o a._n a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o a_o marry_a woman_n to_o be_v sell_v she_o may_v sell_v they_o to_o her_o husband_n and_o though_o that_o it_o be_v not_o any_o agreement_n of_o the_o husband_n only_o yet_o here_o be_v a_o act_n do_v in_o a_o praecipe_n bring_v against_o the_o wife_n and_o she_o vouch_v over_o for_o that_o be_v not_o only_o a_o agreement_n but_o a_o act_n execute_v upon_o which_o the_o estate_n limit_v to_o the_o elder_a sister_n shall_v take_v effect_n and_o the_o 2._o coke_n the_o 27._o a._n beckwith_n case_n if_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n join_v in_o a_o fine_a of_o land_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o wife_n only_o without_o the_o husband_n may_v declare_v the_o use_n of_o that_o and_o he_o intend_v it_o be_v a_o limitation_n and_o not_o a_o condition_n and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v well_o at_o this_o day_n in_o case_n of_o devise_n and_o then_o the_o act_n shall_v be_v that_o the_o estate_n be_v limit_v to_o have_v beginning_n be_v make_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o young_a daughter_n which_o make_v the_o act_n shall_v be_v destroy_v and_o determine_v for_o if_o it_o be_v a_o condition_n than_o all_o the_o daughter_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o that_o and_o this_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n for_o they_o be_v the_o party_n which_o shall_v be_v restrain_v by_o the_o devise_n from_o alienation_n and_o also_o he_o cite_v wenlocke_v and_o hamond_n case_v cite_v in_o bractons_n case_n 3._o coke_n 20._o b._n where_o a_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n of_o land_n devisable_v in_o burrough_n english_a have_v three_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n pay_v to_o his_o daughter_n and_o to_o his_o other_o son_n forty_o shilling_n within_o two_o year_n after_o his_o death_n the_o devisor_n make_v surrender_v according_a to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o will_n and_o die_v the_o elder_a son_n admit_v and_o do_v not_o pay_v the_o money_n within_o the_o two_o year_n and_o adjudge_v that_o though_o the_o word_n payment_n make_v a_o condition_n yet_o in_o this_o case_n of_o devise_v the_o law_n construe_v that_o to_o a_o limitation_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v there_o give_v to_o be_v for_o that_o that_o be_v it_o shall_v be_v a_o condition_n then_o that_o shall_v descend_v upon_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o then_o it_o stand_v at_o his_o pleasure_n if_o the_o brother_n or_o sister_n shall_v be_v pay_v or_o not_o and_o 29._o assis_n 17._o cyte_n in_o nurse_n and_o scholasticas_fw-la case_n commentary_n 412._o b._n where_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n devisable_v devise_v they_o to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v chaplain_n and_o single_a for_o his_o soul_n all_o his_o life_n so_o that_o after_o his_o decease_n the_o say_a tenement_n shall_v remain_v to_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o same_o town_n to_o find_v a_o chaplain_n perpetual_a for_o the_o same_o tenement_n and_o die_v and_o adjudge_v that_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o condition_n of_o which_o the_o heir_n shall_v take_v advantage_n but_o limitation_n upon_o which_o the_o remainder_n shall_v take_v effect_n and_o also_o he_o cite_v s._n e._n cl●ers_n case_n 6_o coke_n 18._o a._n b._n &_o 11_o h._n 7._o 17._o &_o pennants_n case_n 3_o coke_n 65._o a._n that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n upon_o a_o condition_n to_o cease_v that_o after_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v grantee_n of_o reversion_n may_v take_v advantage_n of_o that_o so_o he_o say_v in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n when_o the_o first_o estate_n be_v determine_v and_o destroy_v by_o the_o limitation_n than_o he_o to_o who_o the_o remainder_n be_v limit_v shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o that_o and_o not_o the_o heir_n for_o as_o he_o intend_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n may_v as_o well_o cease_v by_o limitation_n of_o devise_n as_o term_v as_o in_o 15_o ed._n 4._o land_n be_v give_v to_o one_o so_o long_o as_o he_o have_v heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n over_o and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n over_o shall_v vest_n without_o entry_n and_o the_o freehold_n shall_v vest_n in_o he_o and_o 2_o and_o 3._o phil._n and_o mary_n dyer_n 127._o and_o 56._o fisher_n and_o warrens_n case_n if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o do_v such_o a_o act_n that_o his_o estate_n shall_v cease_v and_o he_o in_o remainder_n may_v immediate_o enter_v there_o he_o in_o remainder_n shall_v take_v advantage_n though_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n for_o that_o that_o the_o estate_n determine_v there_o without_o reentry_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o case_n of_o wellock_n and_o hamond_n cite_v in_o barastons_n case_n be_v a_o strong_a case_n than_o this_o for_o there_o the_o limitation_n be_v upon_o fee-simple_n and_o here_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n and_o the_o law_n have_v favourable_a respect_n to_o devise_n as_o in_o barastone_n case_n be_v alteration_n of_o word_n for_o the_o better_a exposition_n of_o that_o for_o shall_v be_v alter_v to_o shall_v and_o also_o see_v 16_o eliz._n dyer_n 335._o 29._o for_o the_o marshal_n of_o absurd_a word_n in_o a_o will_n for_o the_o expound_v of_o that_o and_o 18_o eliz._n cheek_n case_n he_o cite_v to_o be_v adjudge_v that_o
if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o after_o her_o death_n to_o his_o son_n and_o the_o remainder_n to_o his_o say_a wife_n in_o fee-simple_n the_o husband_n of_o the_o wife_n have_v issue_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n for_o always_o the_o judge_n have_v make_v such_o favourable_a construction_n of_o will_n that_o if_o estate_n devise_v by_o will_n may_v be_v create_v by_o act_n execute_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a by_o devise_n and_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o conclusion_n and_o agreement_n be_v uncertain_a and_o so_o for_o that_o shall_v be_v void_a he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o uncertain_a as_o go_v about_o or_o resolve_v and_o determine_v a_o attempt_n or_o procure_v as_o in_o corbet_n case_n first_o of_o coke_n 83._o b._n or_o as_o attempt_v or_o endeavour_v as_o in_o germain_n and_o arscott_n case_n there_o cite_v fol._n 285._o a._n see_v 6_o coke_n 40._o a._n mildmaye_v case_n and_o also_o the_o word_n subsequent_a be_v repugnant_a that_o the_o estate_n tail_n shall_v cease_v as_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v dead_a and_o not_o otherwise_o which_o be_v absurd_a and_o repugnant_a for_o the_o estate_n tail_n do_v not_o determine_v by_o his_o death_n if_o he_o do_v not_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o also_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v more_o reasonable_a that_o the_o perpetuity_n in_o scholasticas_fw-la case_n for_o here_o the_o limitation_n depend_v upon_o agreement_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n certain_a upon_o which_o the_o issue_n may_v be_v join_v and_o also_o the_o condition_n do_v stand_v with_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o it_o and_o recovery_n be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o for_o this_o destroy_v the_o estate_n tail_n and_o be_v only_o a_o consequent_a of_o it_o and_o not_o parcel_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o littleton_n say_v that_o a_o estate_n tail_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o alien_n be_v good_a for_o that_o preserve_v the_o estate_n and_o also_o preserve_v formedon_n for_o he_o in_o reversion_n if_o there_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n and_o with_o that_o agree_v 13_o h._n 7._o 23._o 24._o and_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o judgement_n in_o the_o point_n for_o his_o client_n for_o another_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o he_o cite_v 31_o edw._n 5._o fitz._n feoffment_n placito_fw-la the_o last_o and_o fitzherberts_n natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la exit_fw-la gravi_fw-la querela_fw-la last_v case_n and_o so_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o this_o case_n be_v argue_v again_o by_o shirley_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o agreement_n be_v void_a to_o the_o wife_n and_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o agreement_n of_o the_o husband_n only_o for_o a_o marry_a wife_n can_v countermand_v livery_n 21_o assis_n 25._o and_o if_o a_o woman_n make_v a_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n to_o enfeoff_v upon_o request_n make_v by_o she_o and_o she_o take_v a_o husband_n she_o can_v make_v request_n after_o coverture_n 35_o assisarum_fw-la so_o that_o he_o intend_v that_o this_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o agreement_n of_o the_o husband_n only_o and_o not_o of_o the_o wife_n and_o yet_o he_o argue_v that_o declaration_n of_o a_o use_n by_o a_o marry_a wife_n shall_v be_v good_a according_a to_o beckwiths_n case_n but_o he_o say_v that_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o be_v for_o that_o that_o she_o be_v party_n to_o the_o recovery_n which_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o as_o long_o as_o the_o record_n remain_v in_o force_n so_o long_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o use_n shall_v be_v good_a and_o also_o he_o argue_v that_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o if_o the_o wife_n conclude_v or_o agree_v to_o any_o act_n to_o make_v discontinuance_n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n that_o that_o shall_v be_v intend_v unlawful_a act_n and_o recovery_n be_v no_o unlawful_a act_n and_o for_o that_o shall_v not_o be_v within_o the_o restraint_n of_o the_o condition_n as_o the_o earl_n of_o arundels_n case_n 17_o eliz._n dyer_n 343._o and_o admit_v that_o it_o be_v a_o limitation_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o a_o condition_n and_o as_o well_o as_o a_o condition_n that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v not_o suffer_v recovery_n be_v void_a so_o also_o be_v such_o limitation_n void_a and_o so_o it_o be_v intend_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o donis_n conditionalibus_fw-la and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o plead_n that_o the_o party_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o agreement_n for_o it_o be_v plead_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recovery_n suffer_v the_o young_a daughter_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o estate_n tail_n the_o which_o can_v not_o be_v if_o her_o estate_n be_v determine_v and_o destroy_v by_o the_o agreement_n and_o conclusion_n so_o that_o the_o last_o word_n make_v the_o forfeiture_n for_o the_o first_o be_v not_o unlawful_a and_o before_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o recovery_n the_o estate_n tail_n be_v determine_v and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n barker_n serjeant_n argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v a_o limitation_n and_o not_o a_o condition_n for_o a_o will_n shall_v have_v favourable_a construction_n according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n for_o a_o joyntenant_fw-fr may_v devise_v to_o his_o companion_n 49._o ed._n 3._o and_o fitz._n na._n bre._n exit_fw-la gravi_fw-la querela_fw-la last_o case_n a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o marry_v that_o it_o shall_v remain_v over_o to_o his_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o wife_n marry_v and_o the_o son_n in_o remainder_n sue_v exit_fw-la gravi_fw-la querela_fw-la by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v a_o limitation_n and_o not_o a_o condition_n and_o 34_o ed._n 3._o devise_n be_v to_o one_o for_o life_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o his_o sonn_n disturb_v he_o that_o then_o it_o shall_v remain_v over_o in_o tail_n upon_o disturbance_n he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n bring_v formedon_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v it_o be_v a_o limitation_n and_o with_o that_o agree_v all_o the_o justice_n in_o 29_o assisarum_fw-la 17._o and_o wellock_n and_o hamond_n case_v cite_v in_o barastons_n case_v before_o and_o 18._o eliz._n dyer_n if_o land_n be_v limit_v to_o no_o three_o person_n by_o the_o devise_n than_o the_o heir_n shall_v enter_v for_o break_v the_o condition_n and_o also_o he_o say_v that_o it_o appear_v by_o littleton_n and_o 13_o h._n 7_o 23._o and_o 24_o and_o 20_o h._n 7._o and_o 17_o eliz._n 343._o the_o earl_n of_o arundell_n case_n which_o condition_v that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v not_o alien_a stand_v with_o his_o estate_n but_o not_o with_o fee_n simple_a and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o news_n and_o scholasticas_fw-la case_n which_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o point_n which_o as_o he_o say_v can_v be_v answer_v and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o that_o her_o estate_n tail_n shall_v cease_v as_o if_o she_o have_v be_v dead_a but_o as_o if_o she_o have_v not_o be_v name_v which_o be_v not_o so_o repugnant_a or_o absurd_a as_o the_o other_o and_o this_o compare_v to_o 34_o ed_n 3._o where_o the_o estate_n be_v limit_v till_o it_o be_v disturb_v and_o he_o also_o argue_v that_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v a_o forfeiture_n notwithstanding_o the_o coverture_n for_o when_o the_o estate_n be_v grant_v upon_o such_o condition_n he_o which_o have_v the_o estate_n shall_v take_v it_o subject_a to_o the_o condition_n as_o if_o two_o lessee_n be_v and_o one_o seal_n the_o counterpart_n only_o yet_o the_o other_o shall_v be_v bind_v by_o the_o covenant_n contain_v in_o it_o and_o 33_o h._n 6._o 31._o a_o woman_n disavow_v to_o be_v executor_n notwithstanding_o that_o she_o be_v marry_v and_o if_o praecipe_n have_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n the_o default_n of_o the_o husband_n shall_v bind_v the_o wife_n and_o so_o she_o shall_v be_v punish_v for_o waste_v make_v during_o the_o coverture_n and_o so_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n foster_v justice_n that_o a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n shall_v not_o cease_v by_o agreement_n or_o conclusion_n without_o entry_n for_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o inheritance_n and_o freehold_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o 33_o h._n 6._o 31._o which_o concern_v chattel_n and_o good_n and_o walmesley_n justice_n accord_v with_o he_o warburton_n justice_n it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o scholasticas_fw-la case_n that_o the_o condition_n be_v good_a and_o therefore_o he_o will_v not_o deliver_v his_o
can_v a_o copyholder_n which_o have_v so_o base_a a_o estate_n and_o if_o this_o shall_v be_v so_o these_o mischief_n will_v ensue_v that_o be_v that_o this_o base_a estate_n shall_v be_v of_o better_a security_n than_o any_o estate_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o fine_a shall_v not_o be_v a_o bar_n of_o that_o for_o it_o can_v be_v levy_v of_o that_o also_o recovery_n can_v be_v suffer_v of_o that_o for_o there_o can_v be_v a_o recovery_n in_o value_n neither_o of_o land_n at_o the_o common_a law_n neither_o of_o customary_a land_n for_o they_o can_v be_v transfer_v but_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o littleton_n he_o agree_v and_o also_o 4_o ed._n 2._o which_o agree_v with_o this_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o at_o steben●eath_n a_o surrender_n be_v of_o copyhold_n land_n to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n but_o he_o say_v that_o that_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n for_o then_o the_o estate_n have_v such_o operation_n that_o this_o settle_v a_o reversion_n and_o tenure_n betwixt_o the_o giver_n and_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v but_o this_o can_v be_v of_o copyhold_n land_n for_o this_o can_v be_v hold_v of_o any_o but_o only_o of_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o the_o other_o this_o estate_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o tenure_n and_o yet_o he_o agree_v that_o of_o some_o thing_n which_o do_v not_o lie_v in_o tenure_n estate_n tail_n may_v be_v but_o land_n may_v be_v entail_v but_o copyhold_n estate_n be_v so_o base_a that_o a_o estate_n tail_n can_v be_v derive_v out_o of_o it_o so_o that_o though_o that_o custom_n may_v make_v a_o estate_n to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n yet_o this_o can_v be_v a_o estate_n tail_n but_o fee-simple_n conditional_a and_o also_o he_o agree_v that_o they_o may_v have_v formedon_n in_o discend_a but_o it_o be_v the_o same_o formedon_n which_o be_v before_o the_o statute_n as_o if_o tenant_n in_o fee-simple_n conditional_a before_o the_o statute_n will_v alien_a before_o issue_n but_o it_o be_v no_o estate_n tail_n with_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n before_o the_o statute_n and_o to_o the_o other_o matter_n of_o surrender_n that_o be_v the_o admittance_n of_o the_o party_n which_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n that_o do_v not_o conclude_v the_o court_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o lord_n barkleys_n case_n in_o the_o commentary_n where_o the_o estate_n plead_v several_o by_o the_o party_n be_v not_o traverse_v by_o any_o of_o they_o and_o so_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o case_n be_v argue_v again_o in_o trinity_n term_n next_o ensue_v by_o montague_n the_o king_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v three_o question_n in_o the_o case_n first_o if_o copyhold_n land_n may_v be_v entail_v second_o admit_v that_o it_o may_v be_v entail_v if_o surrender_n make_v discontinuance_n three_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v remitter_n and_o to_o the_o first_o he_o seem_v that_o it_o may_v be_v entail_v and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o and_o first_o for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o that_o he_o say_v that_o littleton_n place_v that_o among_o his_o estate_n of_o freehold_n and_o have_v be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o be_v a_o primitive_a estate_n and_o not_o derive_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o the_o creator_n of_o that_o but_o the_o mean_n to_o convey_v that_o after_o that_o it_o be_v cerate_v and_o what_o be_v create_v then_o shall_v have_v all_o the_o privilege_n and_o benefit_n which_o be_v incident_a to_o it_o and_o shall_v be_v nurse_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o the_o law_n always_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o and_o he_o cite_v 24_o h._n 4._o 323._o by_o hankf_n bracton_n fitz._n na._n bre._n 12_o c._n and_o browne_n case_v 4._o coke_n which_o be_v not_o simple_o a_o estate_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o when_o it_o have_v gain_v the_o reputation_n of_o freehold_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v dirct_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o 2._o and_o 3._o p._n and_o ma._n dier_n 114._o 60._o allow_v copyhold_n estate_n to_o be_v entail_v and_o he_o say_v that_o no_o statute_n have_v more_o liberal_a exposition_n than_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o 45._o ed._n 3._o encumbrance_n shall_v not_o charge_v the_o issue_n entail_v also_o a_o copyholder_n shall_v have_v a_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la also_o a_o copyhold_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n and_o so_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o buy_v of_o pretence_a right_n and_o it_o be_v always_o intend_v when_o a_o statute_n speak_v of_o land_n and_o tenement_n that_o copyhold_n land_n shall_v be_v within_o that_o and_o he_o say_v that_o all_o the_o objection_n which_o have_v be_v make_v of_o the_o contrary_a part_n be_v answer_v in_o heydon_n case_n but_o he_o rely_v upon_o that_o that_o every_o real_a inheritance_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o 4_o ed._n 2._o formedon_n lie_v of_o copyhold_n land_n 25_o ed._n 3._o 46._o estate_n tail_n be_v of_o a_o corrody_n and_o office_n which_o prove_v that_o copyhold_n be_v a_o real_a inheritance_n and_o for_o that_o shall_v be_v within_o the_o statute_n 46_o ed._n 3._o 21._o gavelkinde_a land_n may_v be_v entail_v 6_o rich._n 2._o avowry_n 2._o 8._o rich._n 2._o 26._o copyholder_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o fee_n of_o a_o knight_n at_o parliament_n 22_o and_o 23._o eliz._n dier_n 373._o 13._o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v intayled_a and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o reason_n be_v that_o for_o that_o it_o be_v inheritance_n and_o time_n have_v apply_v they_o to_o a_o estate_n and_o so_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n hutton_n serjeant_n argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o copyhold_n land_n can_v be_v entail_v for_o that_o be_v but_o a_o customary_a estate_n and_o the_o law_n do_v not_o take_v any_o notice_n of_o it_o but_o only_o according_a to_o custom_n for_o there_o be_v no_o estate_n tail_n before_o the_o statute_n for_o then_o all_o be_v fee_fw-mi simple_a absolute_a or_o conditional_a that_o be_v either_o employ_v or_o by_o limitation_n which_o can_v be_v of_o a_o estate_n tail_n which_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o for_o no_o action_n be_v maintainable_a by_o that_o but_o those_o which_o be_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n see_v fitzherbert_n natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la 12._o 13_o ed._n 3._o f._n prescription_n 29._o that_o it_o have_v no_o incident_n which_o be_v incident_a to_o estate_n at_o the_o common_a law_n without_o custom_n as_o dower_n see_v revett_v case_n and_o so_o be_v tenancy_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o descent_n of_o that_o to_o take_v away_o entry_n and_o so_o of_o other_o derivative_n and_o he_o seem_v that_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n for_o three_o reason_n apparent_a within_o the_o statute_n first_o that_o it_o be_v hard_a that_o giver_n shall_v be_v bar_v of_o their_o reversion_n but_o in_o case_n of_o copy-holds_a the_o giver_n have_v no_o remedy_n to_o compel_v the_o lord_n to_o admit_v he_o after_o the_o estate_n tail_n spend_v but_o only_o subpoena_fw-la and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o lord_n may_v relieve_v himself_o for_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o service_n for_o that_o the_o statute_n provide_v no_o remedy_n for_o he_o second_o that_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o intend_v any_o land_n but_o those_o of_o which_o there_o be_v actual_a reversion_n or_o remainder_n and_o those_o which_o pass_v by_o deed_n so_o that_o the_o will_n of_o the_o giver_n express_v in_o the_o charter_n may_v be_v observe_v and_o of_o which_o there_o may_v be_v a_o subdivision_n as_o lord_n mesne_n and_o tenant_n for_o there_o shall_v be_v always_o a_o reversion_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o the_o donee_n shall_v hold_v of_o the_o donor_n and_o not_o of_o the_o lord_n also_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o provide_v for_o any_o but_o those_o for_o who_o the_o write_v in_o the_o formedon_n ordain_v by_o the_o statute_n lie_v and_o agree_v that_o for_o office_n and_o such_o like_a formedon_n lie_v if_o the_o party_n will_v admit_v estate_n tail_n to_o be_v discontinue_v also_o the_o statute_n intend_v those_o thing_n of_o which_o a_o fine_a may_v be_v levy_v for_o the_o statute_n provide_v that_o the_o fine_a in_o his_o own_o right_n shall_v be_v nothing_o but_o by_o copyholder_n fine_a can_v be_v levy_v and_o for_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v within_o the_o
statute_n and_o if_o the_o word_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o that_o than_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o that_o and_o he_o say_v that_o copyhold_n be_v not_o within_o any_o of_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o same_o year_n as_o the_o statute_n which_o give_v elegit_fw-la and_o such_o like_a and_o to_o littleton_n that_o a_o estate_n by_o copy_n be_v where_o land_n be_v give_v in_o fee-simple_n fee-tail_n and_o that_o formedon_n lie_v for_o that_o with_o which_o agree_v 10_o ed._n 2._o formedon_n 55._o it_o seem_v that_o the_o estate_n tail_n here_o mention_v shall_v be_v intend_v fee-simple_n conditional_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o formedon_n in_o discend_a which_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o alienation_n before_o issue_n and_o so_o littleton_n shall_v be_v intend_v for_o the_o estate_n be_v within_o time_n of_o memory_n see_v heydon_n case_n that_o a_o copyhold_n estate_n be_v a_o estate_n in_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o and_o manwood_n there_o say_v that_o insomuch_o the_o estate_n of_o that_o be_v create_v by_o custom_n and_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v create_v by_o statute_n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o case_n of_o 15_o h._n 8._o b._n copy_n of_o court_n 24._o be_v repugnant_a in_o itself_o in_o the_o word_n of_o formedon_n for_o he_o say_v though_o that_o formedon_n be_v give_v by_o statute_n and_o be_v no_o otherwise_o in_o discend_a yet_o now_o this_o writ_n lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o this_o have_v be_v a_o custom_n there_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n pasche_n 9_o jacobi_n 1611._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n yet_o bearblock_n and_o read_v see_v the_o begin_n before_o hillary_n 8._o jacobi_n this_o case_n be_v argue_v fol._n by_o hutton_n sergeant_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o action_n of_o debt_n ought_v to_o recover_v for_o if_o executor_n may_v pay_v debt_n due_a by_o the_o testator_n by_o obligation_n before_o debt_n due_a by_o judgement_n this_o shall_v be_v a_o devastavit_fw-la as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o trewinyard_n case_n 6._o and_o 7._o edward_n 6._o dyer_n 80._o 53._o and_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v for_o the_o judgement_n with_o his_o own_o good_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v between_o bond_n and_o hales_n 31._o eliz._n that_o judgement_n at_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v be_v first_o satisfy_v before_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v but_o a_o pocket_n record_n and_o medium_fw-la redditer_n in_fw-la invitum_fw-la also_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o harrison_n case_n 5._o coke_n 28._o b._n that_o debt_n due_a upon_o a_o obligation_n shall_v be_v first_o pay_v before_o statute_n with_o defeasan_n for_o perform_v of_o covenant_n the_o which_o defeasen_n be_v not_o break_v and_o also_o it_o be_v adjudge_v between_o pemberton_n and_o barkham_n here_o cite_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v satisfy_v before_o statute_n merchant_n or_o staple_n or_o recognizance_n though_o that_o the_o statute_n be_v acknowledge_v before_o the_o judgement_n have_v by_o the_o testator_n see_v this_o case_n in_o harrison_n case_n 5._o coke_n 28._o b._n and_o in_o 4._o coke_n 60._o a._n saddler_n case_n upon_o which_o he_o infer_v that_o if_o a_o executor_n first_o satisfy_v a_o statute_n or_o a_o recognisance_n before_o a_o judgement_n that_o this_o shall_v be_v a_o devastavit_fw-la as_o well_o as_o if_o he_o satisfy_v a_o obligation_n first_o as_o in_o trewynyard_n case_n and_o that_o when_o the_o plaintiff_n which_o have_v judgement_n the_o executor_n may_v aid_v himself_o by_o audit_n a_o querela_fw-la by_o this_o matter_n subsequent_a quere_z of_o doctor_n drurye_v case_n as_o in_o 7_o h._n 6._o 42._o in_o detinue_n against_o gamishe_v and_o judgement_n have_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v restitution_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o every_o one_o which_o have_v loss_n so_o here_o by_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la if_o the_o executrix_n have_v not_o more_o than_o be_v take_v in_o execution_n by_o the_o statute_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v a_o bar_n in_o this_o action_n for_o the_o judgement_n remain_v executrix_fw-la and_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v action_n of_o debt_n upon_o that_o but_o of_o the_o contrary_a if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v bring_v action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o judgement_n and_o have_v be_v bar_v then_o shall_v be_v bar_v in_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la also_o but_o the_o plaintiff_n this_o notwithstanding_o may_v have_v scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o surmise_n that_o there_o be_v new_a asset_n come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o executor_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n nicholls_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n rely_v only_o upon_o the_o judgement_n have_v upon_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o that_o till_o that_o he_o defeat_v the_o plaintiff_n can_v maintain_v action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v nothing_o but_o demand_v of_o execution_n and_o for_o that_o till_o the_o first_o judgement_n be_v defeat_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o remedy_n at_o the_o common_a law_n all_o thing_n which_o bar_n the_o execution_n of_o the_o judgement_n in_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la these_o shall_v be_v barrs_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n as_o in_o baxter_n case_n here_o last_o adjudge_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o slanderous_a word_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o have_v justify_v the_o speak_n of_o these_o word_n at_o another_o time_n in_o another_o action_n bring_v against_o he_o and_o have_v a_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n upon_o that_o and_o so_o demand_v judgement_n and_o adjudge_v a_o good_a plea_n till_o the_o first_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v for_o judgement_n be_v the_o say_n of_o the_o law_n and_o 13._o eliz._n dyer_n 299._o 34._o in_o debt_n for_o cost_v recover_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v sue_v a_o elegit_fw-la which_o be_v execute_v and_o a_o good_a bar_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o so_o 1._o and_o 2._o p._n and_o m._n dyer_n 107._o 24._o in_o debt_n for_o damage_n recover_v in_o assize_n the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o bar_n that_o after_o the_o verdict_n give_v and_o before_o judgement_n the_o plaintiff_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o there_o no_o judgement_n be_v give_v but_o it_o seem_v if_o the_o plaintiff_n fail_v of_o course_n that_o the_o common_a law_n prescribe_v that_o then_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v execution_n for_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o right_o be_v act_v let_v there_o be_v execution_n but_o if_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o first_o action_n have_v plead_v a_o release_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o that_o against_o he_o he_o can_v plead_v that_o again_o for_o it_o run_v into_o the_o thing_n judged_n 34._o ed._n 3._o in_o debt_n against_o a_o executor_n and_o part_n of_o the_o assett_n find_v the_o plaintiff_n can_v have_v new_a scire_fw-la facias_fw-la without_o averrment_n that_o there_o be_v new_a assett_n and_o 34._o h._n 6._o action_n with_o averment_n that_o there_o be_v asset_n and_o judgement_n good_a both_o way_n and_o precedent_n show_v of_o both_o court_n and_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o executor_n can_v not_o have_v help_v himself_o by_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la unless_o he_o fear_v to_o be_v implead_v but_o after_o execution_n he_o can_v have_v restitution_n and_o so_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n coke_n chief_a justice_n that_o there_o can_v be_v a_o devastavit_fw-la in_o the_o wife_n unless_o that_o it_o be_v voluntary_a payment_n by_o she_o for_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o h._n 8._o give_v present_a execution_n of_o a_o statute_n staple_n without_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la so_o that_o the_o wife_n have_v no_o time_n to_o plead_v the_o judgement_n and_o for_o that_o this_o unvoluntary_a act_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o devastavit_fw-la for_o she_o be_v no_o agent_n but_o only_o a_o sufferer_n and_o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n after_o the_o year_n he_o have_v no_o remedy_n but_o new_a original_a and_o this_o mischief_n be_v remedy_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la which_o give_v scire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o place_n of_o new_a action_n but_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o the_o bar_n in_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v remain_v good_a bar_n till_o it_o be_v reverse_v as_o in_o 2_o rich._n 3._o a_o man_n have_v election_n to_o have_v action_n of_o detinue_n or_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n of_o detinue_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n wage_n his_o law_n and_o after_o
against_o the_o survive_a donee_n of_o house_n and_o land_n to_o he_o demise_v and_o agree_v that_o the_o writ_n be_v good_a but_o it_o be_v a_o question_n if_o the_o count_n shall_v be_v general_a or_o of_o a_o half_a only_o notwithstanding_o that_o both_o the_o party_n be_v tenant_n in_o common_a of_o the_o reversion_n michaelmas_n 1611._o 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n ralph_n bagnall_n against_o john_n tucker_n after_o 83._o trinity_n 9_o or_o micaelmasse_n 8._o jacobi_n rotsie_n 3648._o the_o case_n be_v copyholder_n for_o life_n remainder_n for_o life_n purchase_v the_o frehold_n and_o levy_n a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n make_v five_o yeares-passe_a and_o then_o he_o die_v if_o the_o remainder_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o fine_a or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v bar_n for_o he_o be_v not_o turn_v out_o of_o possession_n in_o right_n so_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o lease_n for_o remainder_n for_o year_n and_o the_o first_o lessee_n for_o year_n purchase_v the_o freehold_n and_o levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o five_o year_n pass_v this_o shall_v not_o bar_v the_o remainder_n for_o year_n insomuch_o that_o this_o be_v interest_n of_o a_o term_n and_o remain_v a_o interest_n as_o it_o be_v without_o any_o alteration_n and_o it_o be_v not_o turn_v to_o a_o right_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o buy_v of_o pretence_a right_n extend_v to_o copy-holds_a see_v lessure_n case_v 5._o coke_n 125._o see_v pasche_n 1612._o for_o the_o judgement_n note_v if_o a_o attorney_n of_o this_o court_n be_v sue_v here_o by_o bill_n of_o privilege_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o find_v bail_n but_o if_o he_o be_v sue_v by_o original_a and_o come_v in_o by_o capias_fw-la than_o he_o ought_v to_o find_v bail_n in_o covenant_n upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o dean_n of_o norwich_n predecessor_n norwich_n to_o the_o dean_n that_o now_o be_v and_o the_o than_o chapter_n of_o the_o foundation_n of_o ed._n 6._o king_n for_o enjoy_v of_o land_n devise_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o three_o life_n discharge_v of_o all_o encumbrance_n and_o also_o to_o accept_v surrender_n of_o the_o same_o lease_n and_o to_o make_v a_o new_a and_o for_o break_v of_o covenant_n the_o same_o dean_n and_o chapter_n in_o such_o a_o year_n of_o the_o rain_n of_o h._n 8_o have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n not_o determine_v by_o which_o the_o land_n devise_v be_v encumber_v upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o hutton_n hutton_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n argue_v that_o the_o lease_n be_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o of_o eliz._n as_o to_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o dean_n which_o make_v it_o for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n in_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o that_o as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o elmers_n case_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n if_o a_o bishop_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o after_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v void_a to_o the_o successor_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o though_o that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v general_o that_o such_o a_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a to_o all_o intent_n purpose_n and_o construction_n yet_o he_o intend_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v void_a against_o the_o bishop_n himself_o as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o next_o advowson_n by_o the_o bishop_n in_o singletons_n case_n cite_v in_o lincoln_n college_n case_n 3_o coke_n 59_o b._n and_o he_o intend_v if_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a against_o the_o successor_n that_o then_o the_o covenant_n also_o be_v void_a as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o 28_o h._n 8._o 28._o dyer_n 189._o 190._o and_o he_o cite_v one_o mill_n case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o 29_o and_o 30._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n that_o if_o a_o parson_n make_v lease_n and_o avoid_v by_o nonresidence_n the_o covenant_n also_o be_v void_a as_o well_o as_o the_o lease_n and_o also_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v void_a insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v execute_v by_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n and_o the_o attorney_n have_v not_o make_v livery_n till_o after_o two_o rend_a day_n be_v pass_v and_o for_o that_o the_o livery_n be_v not_o good_a for_o when_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n render_v rend_v with_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n here_o be_v a_o employ_v condition_n that_o livery_n shall_v be_v make_v before_o any_o day_n of_o payment_n be_v incur_v and_o it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n without_o any_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n before_o such_o a_o day_n there_o if_o the_o attorney_n do_v not_o make_v livery_n before_o the_o day_n but_o after_o the_o livery_n be_v void_a insomuch_o as_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o condition_n so_o in_o the_o case_n here_o for_o if_o livery_n make_v be_v after_o a_o rend_a day_n it_o may_v be_v make_v after_o twenty_o and_o so_o immediate_o before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n and_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v void_a for_o this_o cause_n the_o covenant_n also_o be_v void_a and_o if_o a_o man_n bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o manor_n and_o the_o tree_n grow_v upon_o it_o the_o tree_n do_v not_o pass_v without_o inrollment_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n that_o it_o shall_v so_o pass_v and_o for_o that_o they_o do_v not_o pass_v without_o the_o manor_n also_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o count_n be_v repugnant_a insomuch_o that_o that_o contain_v that_o the_o last_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o ed._n 6._o and_o after_o by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o the_o foundation_n of_o ed._n 6._o and_o after_o that_o contain_v that_o the_o same_o dean_n and_o chapter_n have_v make_v a_o former_a lease_n in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 8._o which_o can_v be_v if_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v of_o the_o foundation_n of_o ed._n 6._o and_o for_o that_o the_o count_n ought_v to_o have_v contain_v the_o alteration_n of_o the_o foundation_n as_o in_o case_n of_o prescription_n as_o in_o tringhams_n case_n 4._o coke_n 38._o wyatt_n wild_n case_n 8_o coke_n 79._o 2._o and_o 3._o phil._n and_o mary_n dyer_n 124._o a_o good_a case_n and_o he_o intend_v that_o a_o declaration_n ought_v to_o have_v precise_a certainty_n as_o in_o 8._o and_o 9_o eliz._n 254._o dyer_n for_o a_o thing_n which_o can_v be_v presume_v shall_v not_o be_v intend_v as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o pigott_n case_v 5_o coke_n 29._o a._n otherwise_o of_o plea_n in_o bar_n for_o that_o be_v sufficient_a if_o it_o be_v good_a to_o common_a intent_n also_o he_o intend_v that_o there_o be_v variance_n between_o the_o count_n and_o the_o covenant_n for_o the_o declaration_n be_v that_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n covenant_v with_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o covenant_n be_v general_a that_o be_v that_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n covenant_n and_o do_v not_o say_v with_o who_o and_o for_o that_o the_o count_n also_o shall_v not_o be_v good_a and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n haughton_n sergeant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n intend_v that_o the_o covenant_n haughton_n shall_v not_o be_v void_a notwithstanding_o that_o the_o lease_n itself_o be_v void_a &_o he_o intend_v that_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o a_o parson_n shall_v be_v good_a against_o himself_o but_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a by_o his_o death_n to_o the_o successor_n but_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n shall_v be_v void_a to_o the_o dean_n himself_o and_o the_o covenant_n shall_v be_v in_o force_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a insomuch_o that_o the_o covenant_n be_v collateral_a and_o have_v not_o any_o dependence_n upon_o the_o lease_n but_o to_o the_o inherent_a covenant_n which_o depend_v upon_o the_o lease_n and_o the_o estate_n as_o for_o reparation_n and_o such_o like_a shall_v be_v void_a by_o the_o avoidance_n of_o the_o lease_n but_o he_o intend_v that_o covenant_n to_o discharge_v the_o land_n from_o encumbrance_n do_v not_o depend_v upon_o the_o interest_n but_o it_o be_v mere_o collateral_a and_o for_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v void_a and_o with_o this_o difference_n he_o agree_v all_o the_o case_n put_v of_o the_o other_o part_n as_o in_o 45_o ed._n 3._o 3_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n accept_v the_o land_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v charge_v with_o collateral_a covenant_n notwithstanding_o that_o she_o agree_v to_o the_o estate_n insomuch_o that_o they_o do_v not_o depend_v
upon_o the_o estate_n and_o to_o the_o livery_n make_v after_o two_o rend_a day_n incur_v he_o intend_v that_o livery_n be_v good_a that_o notwithstanding_o for_o the_o defer_v of_o the_o execution_n of_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n shall_v not_o defeat_v the_o lease_n or_o other_o mean_a act_n which_o amount_v to_o a_o command_n for_o the_o less●r_n take_v the_o profit_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o littleton_n case_n that_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o executor_n to_o be_v sell_v and_o they_o take_v the_o profit_n and_o do_v not_o make_v sale_n that_o the_o heir_n may_v enter_v insomuch_o that_o the_o executor_n have_v not_o perform_v the_o condition_n and_o it_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n that_o they_o shall_v take_v the_o profit_n in_o the_o interim_n to_o their_o own_o use_n and_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o repugnant_a for_o it_o be_v of_o the_o aforesaid_a church_n and_o not_o of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n aforesaid_a and_o also_o there_o need_v not_o such_o congruity_n as_o it_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o action_n insomuch_o that_o this_o be_v only_a allegation_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n see_v 1_o h._n 7._o 18._o for_o variance_n upon_o show_v in_o deed_n and_o 17_o ed._n 3._o 33._o b._n and_o here_o the_o aforesaid_a show_n that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o in_o substance_n though_o it_o vary_v in_o word_n and_o though_o that_o the_o name_n be_v alter_v yet_o be_v the_o same_o person_n in_o substance_n and_o the_o same_o body_n and_o though_o that_o it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v of_o another_o part_n yet_o it_o be_v but_o name_n and_o the_o foundation_n than_o be_v not_o issuable_a as_o if_o the_o king_n h._n 8._o have_v be_v the_o founder_n and_o make_v special_a provision_n in_o the_o foundation_n that_o after_o the_o time_n of_o ed._n 6._o it_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o ed._n 6._o this_o shall_v be_v good_a and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n see_v after_o adjudge_v michaelmas_n 9_o jacobi_n 1611._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n grant_v a_o office_n with_o the_o fee_n for_o the_o exercise_v bishop_n of_o that_o if_o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a office_n it_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n and_o if_o the_o fee_n be_v new_o increase_v yet_o foster_n justice_n think_v that_o the_o grant_n shall_v be_v good_a for_o the_o office_n and_o for_o so_o much_o of_o the_o fee_n as_o have_v be_v ancient_o grant_v with_o the_o office_n michaelmas_n 1611._o 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n holcroft_n against_o george_n french_a in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la if_o the_o consideration_n be_v executory_a than_o the_o declaration_n ought_v to_o contain_v the_o time_n and_o place_n where_o it_o be_v make_v and_o after_o it_o ought_v ro_o be_v aver_v in_o facto_fw-la when_o it_o be_v perform_v or_o execute_v according_o but_o if_o it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o reciprocal_a agreement_n than_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v count_v that_o in_o consideration_n that_o he_o have_v promise_v for_o the_o defendant_n the_o defendant_n have_v promise_v to_o do_v another_o thing_n for_o he_o there_o he_o need_v not_o that_o the_o declaration_n contain_v time_n or_o place_n for_o the_o consideration_n or_o otherwise_o that_o it_o be_v perform_v and_o execute_v but_o if_o in_o the_o first_o case_n where_o it_o be_v executory_a that_o be_v also_o a_o averment_n that_o it_o be_v execute_v there_o if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la general_o and_o do_v not_o plead_v the_o special_a matter_n he_o can_v after_o take_v exception_n to_o that_o count_n for_o the_o default_n aforesaid_a where_o he_o plead_v special_o to_o that_o as_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n the_o conversion_n ought_v to_o be_v aver_v to_o be_v in_o a_o certain_a place_n and_o so_o in_o submission_n and_o arbitrement_n they_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o declaration_n it_o need_v not_o to_o express_v any_o time_n or_o place_n certain_a but_o if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o arbitrator_n make_v no_o award_n or_o that_o the_o party_n have_v not_o submit_v themselves_o to_o their_o award_n there_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v reply_v that_o the_o arbitrement_n or_o submission_n be_v make_v at_o such_o a_o place_n and_o this_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n michaelmas_n 1611._o 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n sir_n edward_n puncheon_n against_o thomas_n legate_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o affirm_v upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n that_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la make_v by_o the_o testator_n be_v very_o well_o maintainable_a against_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o executor_n and_o this_o be_v for_o money_n borrow_v and_o so_o the_o count_n special_a but_o not_o upon_o general_a indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la but_o be_v good_a without_o any_o averment_n that_o the_o executor_n have_v asset_n over_o the_o payment_n of_o debt_n due_a by_o specialty_n and_o legacy_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o record_n of_o the_o case_n of_o 22_o h._n 8._o with_o this_o agree_v and_o that_o the_o book_n in_o this_o be_v misprint_v and_o so_o coke_n chief_a justice_n who_o public_o report_v this_o judgement_n in_o the_o common_a place_n say_v which_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o 11_o h._n 8._o in_o this_o court_n right_o note_v that_o land_n of_o which_o a_o writ_n of_o right_o close_o lie_v shall_v be_v assett_n in_o a_o formedon_n and_o it_o be_v a_o freehold_n and_o not_o a_o copyhold_n and_o so_o be_v all_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n 3_o ed._n 3._o 14_o h._n 4._o it_o be_v no_o matter_n what_o be_v know_v to_o the_o judge_n if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o form_n of_o judgement_n pasche_n 1611._o fol._n 50._o haughton_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n argue_v that_o the_o entry_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n be_v not_o lawful_a insomuch_o that_o he_o intend_v it_o be_v haughton_n not_o any_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o first_o he_o argue_v that_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o good_a but_o repugnant_a to_o law_n and_o for_o that_o void_a and_o yet_o he_o agree_v that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v be_v distrayn_v from_o make_v unlawful_a act_n but_o here_o the_o condition_n tend_v to_o restrain_v he_o from_o do_v of_o thing_n which_o be_v lawful_a as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o donee_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v or_o that_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o donee_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n or_o that_o a_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n though_o that_o the_o profit_n may_v be_v sever_v from_o the_o land_n as_o in_o 16_o ed._n 3._o formedon_n be_v bring_v of_o the_o profit_n of_o a_o mill_n yet_o the_o condition_n be_v void_a insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n or_o in_o fee-simple_n to_o be_v in_o such_o manner_n abridge_v so_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o donee_n shall_v not_o make_v waste_n the_o condition_n be_v void_a for_o the_o make_n of_o waist_n be_v a_o privilege_n which_o be_v incident_a to_o a_o estate_n tail_n and_o for_o that_o the_o condition_n restrain_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o thing_n which_o the_o law_n enable_v he_o to_o do_v the_o condition_n be_v yoyd_v so_o a_o donee_n in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o make_v a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n or_o lease_n for_o his_o own_o life_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o mildmaye_v case_n so_o here_o when_o the_o condition_n restrain_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o conclude_v and_o agree_v the_o which_o in_o he_o be_v not_o any_o wrong_n no_o more_o than_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o donee_n shall_v not_o bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n this_o be_v void_a insomuch_o that_o he_o do_v not_o make_v any_o wrong_a or_o discontinuance_n so_o in_o the_o case_n here_o for_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v restrain_v that_o be_v conclude_v &_o agree_v be_v in_o itself_o a_o lawful_a act_n and_o also_o this_o be_v only_o the_o affection_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o mind_n that_o they_o can_v make_v a_o estate_n conditional_a if_o a_o open_a act_n be_v not_o annex_v unto_o it_o but_o he_o agree_v that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n or_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n of_o white_a acre_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o donee_n or_o lessee_n shall_v not_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o black_a acre_n this_o be_v
of_o ed._n 6._o and_o in_o the_o 8._o eliz._n salisbury_n then_o deane_n and_o the_o than_o chapter_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o thimblethorpe_n for_o 99_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o say_a lease_n for_o fifty_o year_n make_v to_o twait_v and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o plead_n that_o thimblethorpe_n enter_v but_o the_o succeed_a dean_n and_o chapter_n in_o the_o 42._o eliz._n make_v another_o lease_n to_o water_n the_o plaintiff_n for_o three_o life_n render_v the_o ancient_a rent_n quarterly_a with_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n and_o it_o be_v not_o execute_v till_o after_o the_o end_n of_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n after_o the_o seal_v of_o it_o and_o when_o the_o time_n of_o three_o rend_a day_n be_v incur_v and_o in_o this_o lease_n the_o deane_n and_o chapter_n covenant_v with_o water_n to_o acquit_v and_o save_v harmless_a the_o lessee_n and_o the_o premise_n during_o the_o term_n etc._n etc._n by_o reason_n of_o any_o lease_n make_v by_o they_o or_o any_o of_o their_o predecessor_n or_o by_o the_o bishop_n and_o then_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o court_n convey_v the_o lease_n make_v by_o thimblethorpe_n to_o doylye_n and_o that_o he_o intere_v and_o disturb_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o so_o assign_v breach_n of_o covenant_n upon_o which_o this_o action_n be_v found_v upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n demur_v in_o law_n and_o this_o be_v agree_v by_o dodridge_n dodridge_n the_o king_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n first_o that_o the_o lease_n make_v to_o water_n be_v void_a and_o then_o the_o covenant_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o charge_v the_o defendant_n and_o he_o suppose_v the_o lease_n to_o be_v void_a insomuch_o that_o the_o attorney_n do_v not_o make_v livery_n until_o three_o rend_a day_n be_v incur_v and_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v as_o well_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o lessor_n as_o for_o the_o lessee_n for_o if_o the_o lessee_n be_v to_o have_v the_o profit_n and_o the_o lessor_n be_v to_o have_v the_o rent_n and_o insomuch_o that_o the_o livery_n be_v not_o make_v before_o a_o rent_n incur_v this_o tend_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o for_o that_o the_o authority_n be_v countermand_v and_o the_o livery_n make_v after_o void_a for_o when_o a_o man_n have_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n he_o ought_v to_o make_v that_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o the_o feoffer_n himself_o will_v make_v it_o and_o the_o lessor_n can_v make_v that_o after_o a_o rent_n incur_v for_o than_o he_o shall_v loose_v that_o rent_n also_o authority_n ought_v to_o be_v strict_o pursue_v as_o in_o 36._o h._n 8._o dyer_n 62._o 24._o letter_n of_o attorney_n be_v make_v to_o three_o joint_o and_o several_o to_o make_v livery_n and_o re●…ved_v that_o two_o can_v do_v it_o see_v 11._o h._n 4._o for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v joint_o or_o several_o so_o here_o the_o attorney_n ought_v to_o make_v the_o livery_n as_o his_o master_n will_v and_o that_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v before_o any_o rent_n incur_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n he_o intend_v the_o lease_n to_o be_v void_a and_o then_o as_o to_o a_o collateral_a covenant_n which_o be_v in_o effect_n no_o other_o but_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o land_n during_o the_o term_n which_o be_v of_o a_o estate_n which_o be_v nothing_o for_o if_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a the_o estate_n be_v nothing_o and_o the_o lessee_n have_v not_o any_o term_n or_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n and_o he_o agree_v that_o in_o the_o record_n of_o chedingtons_n case_n 1_o coke_n 153._o b._n and_o in_o the_o commentary_n wrotsleys_n case_n 198._o and_o 2._o eliz._n dyer_n 178._o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o tirminum_fw-la annorum_fw-la and_o the_o time_n or_o space_n of_o year_n or_o the_o life_n of_o such_o a_o man_n but_o there_o be_v not_o any_o difference_n between_o a_o term_n and_o a_o estate_n also_o he_o suppose_v that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o covenant_n extend_v only_o to_o save_v the_o plaintiff_n harmless_a of_o lease_n make_v by_o these_o defendant_n or_o any_o of_o their_o predecessor_n and_o this_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o twait_v in_o time_n of_o h_n 8._o which_o be_v before_o their_o corporation_n for_o they_o have_v be_v but_o name_v a_o corporation_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n 6._o and_o not_o before_o and_o then_o a_o lease_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 8._o be_v not_o make_v by_o they_o nor_o by_o their_o predecessor_n and_o so_o the_o covenant_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o that_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o 8._o ed._n 4._o in_o case_n of_o prescription_n if_o corporation_n be_v change_v in_o manner_n and_o form_n and_o the_o substance_n of_o their_o name_n remain_v yet_o they_o ought_v to_o make_v special_a prescription_n than_o a_o fortiori_fw-la in_o this_o case_n where_o the_o substance_n be_v change_v and_o so_o he_o conclude_v nicholls_n and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n nichols_n sergeant_n for_o the_o first_o argue_v that_o the_o liurey_n be_v well_o make_v for_o these_o defendant_n shall_v be_v intend_v occupier_n and_o to_o have_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n till_o the_o lessee_n enter_v or_o they_o wave_v the_o possession_n and_o so_o no_o prejudice_n and_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v with_o rent_n till_o he_o enter_v or_o the_o lessor_n wave_v the_o posaession_n as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o bracebridges_n case_n com._n 423._o b._n and_o in_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o canterbury_n case_n there_o cite_v and_o for_o that_o the_o livery_n shall_v be_v good_a and_o the_o lessor_n not_o prejudice_v by_o the_o defer_v of_o it_o and_o then_o to_o the_o second_o that_o be_v the_o covenant_n he_o agree_v that_o if_o the_o estate_n be_v create_v and_o covenant_n in_o law_n annex_v to_o it_o if_o the_o estate_n cease_v the_o covenant_n also_o shall_v cease_v but_o if_o express_a covenant_n be_v annex_v than_o the_o covenantor_n ought_v to_o have_v regard_n to_o perform_v it_o or_o otherwise_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n lie_v against_o he_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o estate_n be_v avoid_v but_o here_o he_o intend_v it_o against_o he_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o estate_n be_v void_a but_o here_o he_o intend_v the_o estate_n continue_v till_o thimblethorp_n enter_v but_o admit_v that_o he_o have_v enter_v yet_o the_o covenant_n shall_v bind_v the_o covenantor_n as_o in_o 12._o h._n 4._o 5._o a._n parson_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o after_o be_v remove_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n lie_v against_o he_o and_o 47._o ed._n 3._o and_o 3._o ed._n 3._o if_o tenant_n in_o 〈…〉_z make_v a_o lease_n with_o express_a covenant_n and_o die_v and_o the_o issue_n out_v the_o lessee_n the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o 9_o eliz._n dyer_n 257._o 13._o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n by_o indenture_n make_v a_o lease_n without_o any_o express_a covenant_n and_o die_v lessee_n can_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o his_o executor_n otherwise_o if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o express_a covenant_n see_v the_o book_n and_o many_o authority_n there_o cite_v to_o this_o purpose_n and_o also_o he_o cite_v one_o rawlinsons_n case_n to_o be_v here_o adjudge_v that_o if_o a_o man_n which_o have_v nothing_o in_o land_n make_v a_o lease_n and_o a_o express_a covenant_n for_o the_o enjoy_v of_o that_o if_o he_o which_o have_v right_a enter_v by_o which_o the_o covenant_n be_v break_v action_n of_o covenant_n lie_v upon_o the_o express_a covenant_n so_o that_o admit_v that_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a yet_o the_o covenant_n be_v good_a and_o shall_v bind_v the_o successor_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o this_o case_n be_v argue_v at_o another_o day_n by_o dodridge_n the_o king_n sergeant_n by_o special_a dodridge_n appointment_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o now_o he_o suppose_v that_o the_o count_n contain_v that_o the_o same_o dean_n &_o chapter_n which_o make_v the_o lease_n to_o twait_v in_o 37_o h._n 8._o also_o make_v the_o lease_n to_o thimblethorp_n in_o the_o 18_o el._n w_o ch_z can_v be_v insomuch_o that_o the_o corporation_n be_v change_v in_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 6._o &_o for_o that_o can_v be_v the_o same_o dean_n and_o chapter_n for_o if_o a_o prior_n covent_n be_v translate_v into_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n will_v make_v prescription_n they_o ought_v to_o make_v that_o in_o special_a manner_n and_o not_o general_o as_o deane_n and_o chapter_n as_o it_o be_v resolve_v 39_o h._n 6._o 14._o 15._o and_o in_o 7._o ed._n 4._o 32._o in_o trespass_n against_o the_o abbot_n of_o bermondsey_n it_o be_v
a_o possibility_n only_o which_o can_v be_v grant_v surrender_v or_o release_v and_o yet_o he_o agree_v that_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n grant_v or_o demise_n the_o land_n all_o his_o estate_n pass_v without_o make_v of_o any_o particular_a mention_n of_o it_o as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o 10._o eliz._n dyer_n and_o for_o that_o when_o the_o lessee_n have_v devise_v the_o land_n to_o his_o father_n for_o his_o life_n that_o which_o remain_v be_v only_a a_o possibility_n for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v for_o what_o year_n the_o sister_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o for_o that_o mere_o uncertain_a 7._o eliz._n dyer_n 244._o the_o king_n ed._n 6._o appropriate_v a_o church_n to_o the_o bishop_n to_o take_v effect_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o present_a incumbent_n the_o bishop_n after_o that_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o incumbent_n and_o void_a for_o the_o uncertainty_n for_o the_o bishop_n have_v no_o perfect_a estate_n but_o future_a interest_n which_o be_v mere_o impossibility_n and_o with_o that_o agree_v locroft_n case_n in_o the_o rector_n of_o cheddingtons_n case_n 1._o coke_n where_o lessee_n for_o year_n make_v assignment_n of_o so_o many_o of_o the_o year_n as_o shall_v be_v to_o come_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o void_a for_o the_o uncertainty_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v mere_o possibility_n for_o that_o which_o may_v be_v grant_v or_o surrender_v aught_o to_o be_v interest_n termini_fw-la at_o least_o and_o he_o suppose_v it_o can_v not_o be_v release_v insomuch_o that_o he_o to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v have_v all_o the_o term_n if_o he_o live_v so_o long_o and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n harris_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n argue_v that_o the_o first_fw-mi devisee_fw-mi harris_n have_v two_o title_n one_o as_o executor_n and_o another_o as_o a_o legatee_n and_o before_o entry_n and_o after_o that_o he_o have_v enter_v also_o the_o law_n do_v adjudge_v he_o in_o as_o a_o legatee_n and_o before_o that_o he_o enter_v he_o may_v that_o grant_v over_o notwithstanding_o that_o he_o have_v not_o determine_v his_o election_n legatee_n for_o the_o law_n ve_v the_o property_n and_o possession_n of_o that_o in_o he_o before_o any_o entry_n but_o to_o make_v a_o election_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v some_o open_a act_n do_v as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o welden_n &_o eltingtons_n case_n where_o that_o the_o first_fw-mi devisee_fw-mi which_o be_v executor_n also_o make_v express_v claim_n to_o have_v the_o term_n as_o legatee_n and_o not_o as_o executor_n and_o so_o vest_v the_o remainder_n also_o see_v com._n 519._o b._n and_o so_o in_o paramore_n and_o yardlies_n case_n lessee_n for_o year_n devise_n his_o term_n to_o his_o executor_n during_o his_o chattel_n life_n to_o educate_v his_o issue_n the_o which_o the_o executor_n do_v according_o and_o this_o open_a act_n be_v resolve_v to_o be_v a_o good_a election_n and_o in_o manning_n case_n 8_o coke_n 94._o b._n the_o executor_n which_o have_v the_o 1._o estate_n devise_v to_o he_o sai_z that_o he_o to_o who_o the_o remainder_n be_v limit_v shall_v have_v it_o after_o his_o death_n and_o this_o resolve_v to_o be_v a_o good_a execution_n and_o election_n and_o it_o be_v there_o resolve_v that_o such_o election_n make_v by_o the_o particular_a devisee_fw-mi be_v a_o good_a execution_n for_o he_o in_o remainder_n but_o here_o be_v not_o this_o election_n to_o have_v this_o as_o legatee_n nor_o executor_n for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o overt_a act_n make_v by_o which_o this_o may_v be_v do_v second_o he_o conceive_v that_o this_o be_v no_o remainder_n but_o executory_a devise_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o manning_n case_n and_o that_o this_o may_v be_v do_v by_o devise_n which_o can_v be_v do_v by_o the_o party_n by_o act_n execute_v and_o for_o that_o he_o conceive_v that_o there_o be_v no_o possibility_n but_o a_o estate_n execute_v and_o vest_v in_o he_o which_o be_v executor_n though_o there_o be_v no_o election_n make_v nor_o execution_n of_o the_o legacy_n and_o admit_v that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o possibility_n yet_o he_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v propanqua_fw-la possibilitas_fw-la insomuch_o that_o the_o term_n be_v long_o than_o it_o may_v be_v intend_v that_o any_o man_n may_v live_v insomuch_o that_o adam_n live_v but_o 950._o year_n and_o this_o be_v five_o thousand_o year_n which_o be_v long_o than_o any_o man_n in_o the_o world_n ever_o live_v and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o fullwoods_n case_n that_o possibility_n may_v be_v release_v to_o a_o possession_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v the_o opinion_n of_o strange_a in_o the_o 9_o h._n 6._o 64._o and_o so_o warranty_n may_v be_v release_v which_o be_v mere_o in_o contingency_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o littleton_n and_o power_n of_o revocation_n may_v be_v extinct_a by_o release_n of_o he_o that_o have_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n nicholls_n sergeant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n conceive_v that_o the_o remainder_n be_v in_o esse_fw-la and_o not_o determine_v by_o the_o release_n and_o first_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o remainder_n be_v execute_v insomuch_o that_o the_o release_n be_v make_v at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o father_n which_o be_v the_o first_o devisee_n for_o this_o show_v his_o assent_n and_o imply_v that_o he_o take_v notice_n of_o his_o remainder_n and_o assent_v to_o it_o and_o he_o say_v it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o doctor_n lawrences_n case_n that_o the_o speak_n of_o these_o word_n by_o the_o executor_n that_o be_v that_o they_o be_v glad_a of_o the_o devise_n be_v a_o good_a execution_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o legacy_n second_o he_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v only_a possibility_n and_o for_o that_o can_v be_v release_v or_o grant_v and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o law_n have_v great_a respect_n of_o possibility_n that_o estate_n may_v revert_v and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o 13_o of_o richard_n 2._o dower_n 55._o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n grant_v his_o estate_n to_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n for_o his_o own_o life_n the_o tenant_n enter_v take_v a_o wife_n and_o die_v she_o shall_v not_o be_v endow_v but_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v have_v it_o again_o and_o it_o shall_v be_v as_o it_o have_v be_v let_v to_o a_o stranger_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n also_o he_o cite_v 18._o ed._n 3._o 8._o counter-plea_n of_o voucher_n 8._o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o middleton_n case_n 5._o coke_n 28._o a._n that_o a_o executor_n before_o probate_n of_o the_o will_n may_v release_v a_o debt_n but_o not_o a_o administrator_n before_o administration_n grant_v see_v com._n 277_o 278._o fox_n and_o greisbrookes_n case_n and_o in_o 6._o ed._n 3._o lessee_n for_o another_o life_n render_v rend_v the_o rent_n be_v behind_o and_o the_o lessor_n release_v to_o the_o lessee_n all_o debt_n he_o for_o who_o life_n die_v and_o there_o the_o release_n determine_v and_o discharge_v the_o arrearage_n for_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n and_o debitum_fw-la be_v latin_a as_o well_o for_o debt_n as_o for_o duty_n also_o release_v bar_n the_o lord_n and_o writ_n of_o deceit_n for_o reverser_n of_o a_o fine_a levy_v of_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n as_o it_o be_v 7._o h._n 4_o and_o yet_o littleton_n say_v that_o release_n of_o a_o futrue_a thing_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o bar_n and_o for_o that_o if_o conusee_fw-fr of_o statute_n merchant_n release_v all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o land_n yet_o he_o may_v extend_v the_o statute_n 15._o assis_fw-la and_o so_o if_o a_o mad_a man_n release_v and_o after_o come_v to_o his_o wit_n and_o die_v quere_z if_o the_o heir_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o 25._o of_o eliz._n if_o a_o infant_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o after_o he_o levy_v another_o fine_a this_o shall_v be_v a_o bar_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o the_o reverse_v of_o the_o first_o otherwise_o of_o a_o release_n and_o here_o to_o the_o principal_a case_n to_o a_o release_n make_v by_o the_o son_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o his_o father_n without_o warranty_n and_o so_o upon_o all_o these_o case_n he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n shirley_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n argue_v that_o the_o acceptance_n of_o shirley_n release_n by_o the_o first_o devisee_n shall_v not_o be_v execution_n of_o the_o devise_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o barramore_n and_o yardleys_n case_n by_o the_o education_n of_o the_o issue_n or_o a_o devise_n upon_o condition_n to_o pay_v money_n and_o the_o executor_n pay_v it_o this_o be_v a_o good_a execution_n
but_o here_o the_o thing_n which_o make_v the_o execution_n be_v only_a release_n which_o enure_n as_o release_n and_o for_o that_o the_o accept_n of_o the_o release_n it_o can_v be_v execution_n of_o a_o legacy_n but_o if_o the_o executor_n to_o who_o the_o first_o devise_n be_v make_v have_v have_v any_o co-executor_n and_o he_o will_v not_o have_v suffer_v he_o to_o join_v in_o occupation_n with_o he_o that_o have_v be_v full_a declaration_n of_o his_o intent_n that_o he_o take_v it_o as_o a_o devise_n and_o not_o as_o a_o executor_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o 10_o el._n 277._o dyer_n 50._o and_o he_o say_v also_o that_o it_o have_v be_v agree_v to_o he_o that_o it_o be_v such_o a_o possibility_n that_o can_v be_v grant_v as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o fulwoods_n case_n 4_o coke_n 66._o b._n and_o he_o say_v it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o harvey_v &_o barton_n case_n where_o two_o joynt-tenant_n for_o life_n be_v and_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o his_o death_n and_o die_v and_o his_o companion_n survive_v he_o and_o agree_v to_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n against_o the_o survivor_n notwithstanding_o the_o contingency_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o this_o may_v be_v release_v and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o contingent_a action_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v a_o release_n of_o right_n in_o land_n see_v 5_o h._n 7._o 31._o b._n colt_n assize_n where_o it_o be_v say_v if_o lord_n mesne_n and_o tenant_n be_v and_o the_o mesne_n be_v forejudge_v by_o the_o tenant_n and_o after_o the_o lord_n release_v to_o the_o tenant_n and_o after_o by_o parliament_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o fore-judg_a shall_v be_v void_a yet_o the_o release_n shall_v be_v good_a against_o the_o lord_n and_o so_o of_o action_n by_o executor_n before_o probate_n and_o 14_o ed._n 3._o barr_n release_v of_o dower_n by_o fine_n do_v extingush_v it_o and_o althams_n case_n 8_o coke_n if_o it_o be_v make_v to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n that_o shall_v be_v a_o barr._n and_o 21_o h._n 7._o fol._n the_o last_o release_v to_o a_o patron_n in_o time_n of_o vacation_n shall_v be_v a_o bar_n in_o annuity_n bring_v against_o the_o incumbent_n and_o if_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v out_v and_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o the_o first_o lessee_n release_v to_o they_o both_o this_o be_v good_a as_o it_o be_v 9_o h._n 6._o and_o yet_o regular_o such_o release_n be_v not_o good_a without_o privity_n but_o insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v of_o right_a to_o the_o land_n and_o to_o one_o which_o have_v possession_n it_o be_v very_o good_a so_o release_v by_o copyholder_n extinct_n his_o copyhold_n right_a as_o it_o be_v resolve_v 4_o coke_n among_o the_o copyhold_n case_n and_o yet_o he_o agree_v that_o some_o possibility_n can_v be_v release_v as_o in_o albayn_n case_n power_n of_o revocation_n if_o it_o be_v not_o to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n insomuch_o that_o this_o be_v a_o mere_a possibility_n so_o if_o a_o annuity_n depend_v upon_o a_o condition_n precedent_n but_o where_o the_o return_v of_o the_o estate_n be_v to_o the_o party_n himself_o as_o in_o diggs_n case_n 1_o coke_n 174._o a._n and_o also_o the_o release_n in_o this_o case_n be_v the_o more_o strong_a insomuch_o that_o the_o estate_n in_o this_o be_v recite_v as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o 44_o ed._n 3._o in_o release_n of_o aid_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o admit_v there_o be_v no_o election_n and_o execution_n of_o the_o legacy_n by_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o release_n than_o the_o title_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v good_a and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o good_a election_n &_o execution_n yet_o he_o conceive_v that_o all_o the_o term_n remain_v in_o the_o first_o devisee_n and_o that_o the_o remainder_n be_v destroy_v by_o the_o release_n and_o so_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjourue_v pasche_n 1612._o 10._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n manley_n against_o jennings_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n with_o condition_n to_o perform_v observe_v obligation_n fulfil_v and_o keep_v all_o covenant_n grant_n article_n payment_n contain_v in_o a_o lease_n etc._n etc._n the_o lessee_n do_v not_o pay_v the_o rent_n at_o the_o day_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n without_o make_v of_o any_o request_n begin_v a_o suit_n upon_o the_o obligation_n and_o upon_o this_o matter_n plead_v in_o bar_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v covenant_n that_o he_o be_v not_o demand_v and_o upon_o this_o the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o harris_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n argue_v that_o when_o any_o penalty_n be_v annex_v to_o a_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v that_o annex_v to_o the_o estate_n or_o otherwise_o yet_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v request_v and_o without_o request_n to_o pay_v it_o no_o penalty_n sha●l_v be_v incur_v as_o in_o 22_o h._n 8._o 57_o a._n b._n by_o newton_n ashton_n and_o port_n where_o a_o difference_n be_v take_v between_o a_o obligation_n take_v for_o payment_n of_o rent_n general_o without_o any_o relation_n to_o a_o lease_n and_o where_o it_o be_v only_o for_o performance_n of_o covenant_n and_o issue_n take_v upon_o the_o request_n and_o after_o demurrer_n join_v and_o the_o question_n if_o the_o lessee_n ought_v to_o tender_v it_o 14_o edw._n 4._o 4._o according_o and_o in_o 21_o edw._n 4._o 6._o a._n b._n pigott_n and_o bryan_n agree_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o penalty_n nor_o obligation_n forfeit_v without_o request_n where_o the_o obligation_n be_v for_o performance_n of_o covenant_n and_o not_o precise_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o rent_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n nichols_n sergeant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n conceive_v that_o the_o lessee_n ought_v nichols_n to_o make_v tender_a upon_o the_o land_n to_o save_v the_o penalty_n and_o this_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a and_o the_o lessor_n need_v not_o to_o make_v request_n and_o this_o be_v the_o obligation_n for_o performance_n of_o covenant_n for_o this_o do_v not_o alter_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o rent_n but_o if_o it_o be_v for_o payment_n of_o rent_n precise_o there_o the_o lessee_n ought_v to_o seek_v the_o lessor_n or_o otherwise_o for_o not_o payment_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o obligation_n for_o there_o tender_a upon_o the_o land_n shall_v not_o excuse_v he_o and_o for_o that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v at_o michaelmass_n with_o nomine_fw-la pain_fw-la if_o it_o be_v not_o pay_v within_o 10_o day_n after_o michaelmass_n and_o within_o the_o 10._o day_n and_o these_o difference_n appear_v and_o be_v agree_v in_o 22_o h._n 6._o 57_o and_o 6_o edw._n 6._o brooke_n tender_a 20._o and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o book_n of_o 14_o ed._n 4._o 4._o 20._o ed._n 4._o 6._o and_o 11_o ed._n 4._o 10._o depend_v upon_o these_o difference_n that_o be_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o distrain_v for_o rend_a charge_n without_o request_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v as_o a_o debt_n which_o be_v due_a upon_o request_n and_o admit_v that_o the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o lessee_n covenant_n to_o pay_v the_o rent_n at_o the_o day_n with_o a_o nomine_fw-la pene_fw-la in_o default_n of_o payment_n of_o that_o and_o after_o the_o lessee_n assign_v his_o interest_n to_o one_o which_o covenant_n to_o pay_v the_o rent_n and_o perform_v all_o the_o covenant_n in_o the_o lease_n he_o demand_v in_o this_o case_n who_o shall_v make_v the_o request_n that_o be_v the_o first_o lessor_n or_o the_o lessee_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v penal_a to_o the_o assignee_n of_o they_o both_o and_o so_o many_o suit_n may_v arise_v upon_o that_o and_o also_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v rule_v here_o upon_o a_o motion_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o perform_v covenant_n there_o need_v not_o to_o be_v allege_v demand_n upon_o solvit_fw-la or_o non_fw-la solvit_fw-la put_v in_o issue_n for_o it_o may_v be_v plead_v that_o it_o be_v tender_v or_o pay_v and_o so_o he_o say_v it_o be_v confess_v by_o the_o demurrer_n that_o the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_v and_o for_o that_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n coke_n cite_v miles_n and_o dragle_n case_n where_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v for_o performance_n of_o a_o will_n he_o need_v not_o to_o pay_v legacy_n devise_v by_o that_o for_o which_o be_v no_o day_n assign_v without_o request_n so_o if_o the_o obligation_n be_v for_o payment_n of_o legacy_n express_o and_o no_o day_n assign_v and_o so_o it_o be_v adjourn_v trinity_n 1612._o 10._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n gravesend_n case_n in_o debt_n the_o case_n be_v this_o that_o be_v the_o
appear_v by_o 9_o edw._n 4._o 33._o 37_o h._n 6._o 32_o h._n 6._o 1._o ed._n 4._o 2._o 50._o ed._n 3._o and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o bury_n be_v not_o any_o administration_n nor_o the_o take_n of_o the_o good_n into_o his_o custody_n to_o preserve_v they_o no_o more_o then_o in_o trover_n and_o conversion_n when_o a_o man_n take_v the_o good_n for_o to_o preserve_v they_o and_o he_o agree_v that_o where_o a_o man_n entitle_v himself_o to_o good_n by_o administration_n commit_v by_o any_o but_o by_o the_o bishop_n he_o ought_v to_o plead_v special_o that_o he_o which_o commit_v it_o have_v power_n to_o do_v it_o but_o here_o it_o be_v not_o so_o but_o only_a conveyance_n and_o for_o that_o need_n not_o here_o such_o precise_a plead_n of_o that_o insomuch_o it_o be_v only_a execution_n of_o administration_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v good_a without_o intitle_v the_o archdeacon_n and_o he_o agree_v that_o a_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n may_v pay_v debt_n due_a to_o another_o and_o shall_v be_v discharge_v and_o he_o agree_v also_o that_o the_o confession_n of_o one_o executor_n shall_v bind_v his_o companion_n and_o that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v upon_o that_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o plead_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v no_o good_n beside_o the_o good_n which_o do_v not_o amount_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v not_o good_a and_o for_o these_o cause_n they_o all_o agree_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n trinity_n 10._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n tyrer_n against_o littleton_n 9_o jacobi_n rot._n 299._o in_o trespass_n for_o take_v of_o a_o cow_n etc._n etc._n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v trespass_n by_o the_o defendant_n the_o jury_n give_v special_a verdict_n as_o it_o follow_v that_o be_v that_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v seize_v of_o eighty_o acre_n of_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o defendant_n by_o harriot_n service_n harriot_n that_o be_v the_o best_a beast_n of_o every_o tenant_n which_o die_v seize_v that_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o that_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o say_a defendant_n long_a time_n before_o his_o death_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o that_o land_n in_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n and_o advancement_n of_o his_o son_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n with_o such_o agreement_n that_o the_o son_n shall_v redemise_v to_o his_o father_n for_o forty_o year_n if_o he_o so_o long_o live_v and_o that_o after_o the_o marriage_n be_v have_v and_o the_o son_n redemise_v the_o land_n to_o his_o father_n and_o the_o father_n enjoy_v that_o according_o and_o pay_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o after_o die_v and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o notice_n of_o his_o feoffment_n and_o that_o the_o husband_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o say_a cow_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n take_v it_o as_o the_o best_a beast_n in_o name_n of_o harriot_n and_o also_o find_v the_o statute_n of_o 13._o eliz._n of_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n to_o deceive_v creditor_n and_o so_o pray_v the_o direction_n of_o the_o court_n and_o this_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n aforesaid_a nicholls_n sergeant_n first_o that_o all_o conveyance_n make_v upon_o good_a consideration_n nicholls_n and_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la be_v by_o special_a proviso_n exempt_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o eliz._n chap._n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o this_o be_v make_v upon_o good_a consideration_n and_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v within_o the_o say_a proviso_n and_o also_o he_o say_v that_o as_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n there_o be_v fraud_n apparent_a and_o fraud_n averrable_a as_o it_o appear_v 12._o h._n 4._o 16._o b._n where_o in_o ward_n the_o tenant_n plead_v that_o his_o father_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a_o stranger_n the_o lord_n reply_v that_o this_o be_v by_o collusion_n to_o re-enfeoff_a the_o heir_n of_o the_o tenant_n at_o his_o full_a age_n and_o so_o aver_v that_o to_o be_v by_o collusion_n to_o out_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o ward_n and_o this_o be_v fraud_n averrable_a but_o if_o the_o tenant_n have_v enfeoff_v his_o tenant_n immediate_o in_o fee-simple_n this_o be_v apparent_a without_o any_o averment_n and_o the_o court_n may_v adjudge_v upon_o it_o and_o so_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o eliz._n chap._n 4._o it_o appear_v by_o burrells_n case_n that_o the_o fraud_n ought_v to_o be_v prove_v in_o evidence_n or_o confess_v in_o plead_v or_o otherwise_o this_o shall_v not_o avoid_v conveyance_n for_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v 6_o coke_n 78._o a._n and_o see_v 33._o h._n 6._o 14._o b._n andrew_n woodcock_n case_n upon_o which_o he_o infer_v that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o fraud_n averrable_a if_o it_o be_v a_o fraud_n at_o all_o and_o of_o this_o the_o court_n can_v not_o take_v notice_n if_o it_o be_v not_o find_v by_o the_o jury_n and_o he_o say_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o of_o devisees_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o knight_n case_n 8_o coke_n and_o 12._o eliz._n dyer_n 295._o 8_o 9_o 10_o 10_o 11_o 12_o 13_o 14_o 15_o 16_o 17._o and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n harris_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n argue_v that_o the_o circumstance_n harris_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o special_a verdict_n be_v sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v fraud_n for_o as_o well_o as_o the_o court_n may_v give_v direction_n to_o the_o jury_n upon_o evidence_n that_o it_o be_v fraud_n and_o what_o not_o as_o well_o may_v the_o court_n judge_n upon_o the_o special_a matter_n be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n at_o large_a as_o in_o 9_o el._n dyer_n 267._o and_o 268._o that_o be_v the_o special_a matter_n be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n at_o large_a as_o in_o 9_o el._n dyer_n 267._o 268._o that_o be_v the_o special_a matter_n be_v find_v by_o inquisition_n upon_o mandamus_fw-la and_o leave_v to_o the_o court_n to_o adjudge_v if_o it_o be_v fraud_n or_o not_o and_o in_o 12_o el._n 294._o and_o 295._o 8._o the_o special_a matter_n be_v find_v by_o jury_n upon_o eligit_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o by_o he_o return_v to_o the_o court_n and_o in_o trinity_n 27._o eliz._n between_o saper_n and_o jakes_n in_o trover_n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o give_v in_o evidence_n as_o assignment_n of_o a_o term_n to_o he_o with_o power_n of_o revocation_n and_o the_o court_n direct_v the_o jury_n that_o this_o be_v fraudulent_a within_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o eliz._n to_o defraud_v a_o purchasor_n and_o in_o burrells_n case_n 6._o coke_n 73._o a._n before_o the_o fraud_n to_o the_o court_n upon_o evidence_n to_o the_o jury_n and_o the_o court_n give_v direction_n to_o the_o jury_n that_o it_o be_v fraud_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o circumstance_n which_o appear_v upon_o the_o special_a evidence_n and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n he_o conceive_v that_o insomuch_o the_o circumstance_n appear_v by_o the_o verdict_n that_o the_o jury_n may_v very_o well_o adjudge_v upon_o it_o and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n coke_n chief_a justice_n that_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o eliz._n do_v not_o aid_v coke_n the_o defendant_n insomuch_o that_o the_o feoffment_n be_v make_v for_o good_a consideration_n and_o for_o that_o shall_v be_v within_o the_o say_a proviso_n for_o if_o that_o shall_v be_v avoid_v at_o all_o that_o shall_v be_v avoid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n which_o be_v ou_o affirmance_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o not_o withstand_v the_o statute_n speak_v only_o of_o feoffment_n by_o the_o father_n to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a yet_o a_o feoffment_n to_o a_o cousin_n which_o be_v heir_n apparent_a be_v take_v to_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n and_o in_o the_o 24._o of_o eliz._n in_o sir_n hamond_n stranges_n case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o his_o father_n purchase_v a_o manor_n of_o his_o father_n for_o good_a consideration_n this_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o porredge_n case_n also_o he_o say_v that_o the_o law_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o fraud_n and_o will_v not_o intend_v it_o be_v a_o conveyance_n make_v for_o consideration_n of_o a_o marriage_n to_o be_v fraudulent_a no_o more_o than_o if_o the_o father_n have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o stranger_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n the_o which_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o andrew_n woodcock_n case_n 33._o
defect_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v the_o express_a book_n of_o 11_o edw._n 3._o fitz._n aid_n 32._o and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v grant_v warburton_n justice_n doubt_v and_o insomuch_o that_o the_o grant_n of_o warburton_n aid_n where_o it_o be_v not_o grantable_a be_v no_o error_n but_o otherwise_o of_o the_o deny_v of_o that_o where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v grant_v he_o will_v be_v advise_v but_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o cause_n for_o which_o aid_n be_v grant_v be_v not_o the_o feebleness_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o he_o which_o pray_v it_o only_o but_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o they_o may_v join_v together_o and_o one_o defend_v the_o other_o for_o tenant_n for_o life_n may_v plead_v some_o plea_n which_o he_o in_o reversion_n may_v plead_v save_v the_o join_n of_o issue_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n and_o he_o have_v grant_v a_o manuscript_n of_o the_o 11_o rich._n 2._o where_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n be_v and_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v aid_v of_o they_o both_o in_o remainder_n and_o so_o conclude_v coke_n chief_n justice_n that_o aid_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v grant_v in_o this_o case_n insomuch_o coke_n that_o he_o which_o be_v the_o first_o tenant_n have_v great_a estate_n than_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o his_o estate_n in_o remainder_n be_v more_o remote_a and_o uncertain_a and_o to_o the_o book_n of_o 11_o r._n 2._o he_o agree_v that_o the_o aid_n be_v grant_v of_o all_o in_o remainder_n but_o there_o they_o in_o remainder_n have_v estate_n tail_n and_o he_o say_v that_o aid_n be_v to_o be_v grant_v in_o two_o case_n in_o personal_a action_n to_o maintain_v issue_n and_o when_o tenant_n for_o life_n pray_v in_o aid_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n without_o which_o they_o can_v answer_v nor_o plead_v nor_o issue_n can_v be_v deduce_v but_o so_o it_o be_v not_o here_o for_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n may_v answer_v and_o plead_v to_o the_o issue_n as_o well_o without_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o life_n as_o with_o he_o for_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o tail_n remainder_n in_o fee_n if_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v implead_v he_o shall_v have_v aid_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n otherwise_o if_o the_o reversion_n have_v be_v to_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n with_o a_o mesne_fw-la remainder_n in_o tail_n 41_o ed._n 3._o 42_o ed._n 3._o 10_o ed._n 3._o and_o 11_o ed._n 3._o receipt_n 118._o tenant_n for_o life_n reversion_n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o fee_n be_v he_o in_o reversion_n for_o life_n shall_v be_v receive_v upon_o default_n of_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o than_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n shall_v be_v receive_v and_o yet_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v as_o it_o appear_v by_o 24_o ed._n 3._o for_o this_o destroy_v the_o first_o estate_n but_o the_o receipt_n maintain_v and_o preserve_v it_o and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o 11_o ed._n 3._o aid_n 32._o before_o cite_a rule_v this_o case_n and_o so_o of_o 4_o h._n 6._o and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o insomuch_o that_o warburton_n doubt_v of_o it_o it_o be_v adjourn_v trinity_n 10._o jacobi_n 1612._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n yet_o rowles_v against_o mason_n see_v before_o 57_o winch_n justice_n argue_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o guilty_a and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v take_v nothing_o by_o his_o writ_n for_o he_o conceive_v wynch_n that_o the_o verdict_n be_v uncertain_a insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o livery_n and_o seisin_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o lease_n for_o three_o life_n of_o the_o manor_n but_o only_o one_o memorandum_n that_o it_o be_v make_v in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o this_o house_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n but_o after_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o lessee_n by_o force_n of_o this_o be_v uncertain_a seize_v by_o which_o it_o be_v employ_v that_o it_o be_v very_o well_o execute_v and_o this_o be_v in_o special_a verdict_n will_v be_v very_o good_a he_o conceive_v there_o be_v two_o principal_a matter_n in_o the_o case_n first_o upon_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o tree_n if_o they_o be_v reunite_v to_o the_o manor_n or_o remain_v undivided_a second_o upon_o the_o two_o custom_n the_o which_o he_o conceive_v depend_v upon_o a_o question_n for_o the_o first_o warrant_v the_o second_o and_o to_o the_o first_o when_o a_o man_n devise_v a_o manor_n for_o three_o life_n and_o by_o the_o same_o deed_n in_o another_o clause_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o tree_n and_o then_o ensue_v the_o habendum_fw-la and_o this_o be_v of_o the_o manor_n only_o and_o limit_n estate_n of_o that_o for_o three_o life_n without_o mention_n of_o the_o tree_n he_o conceive_v that_o the_o tree_n pass_v before_o the_o habendum_fw-la absolute_o and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o a_o manor_n with_o tree_n or_o advowson_n appendant_a and_o here_o the_o purpose_n and_o intent_n appear_v that_o they_o shall_v pass_v together_o and_o as_o appendant_a but_o in_o the_o first_o case_n they_o shall_v pass_v as_o a_o chattel_n immediate_o upon_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n before_o any_o livery_n make_v upon_o this_o to_o pass_v the_o manor_n and_o if_o livery_n have_v never_o be_v make_v yet_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o tree_n see_v 23_o eliz._n 379._o 18_o dyer_n where_o a_o man_n devise_n and_o grant_v a_o manor_n and_o tree_n habendum_fw-la the_o manor_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n without_o mention_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o yet_o by_o windham_n periam_n and_o meade_n against_o dyer_n the_o lessee_n can_v cut_v and_o sell_v the_o tree_n for_o there_o be_v all_o in_o one_o sentence_n that_o be_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o the_o demise_n of_o the_o manor_n see_v the_o 8_o coke_n pexells_n case_n how_o a_o grant_n shall_v be_v construe_v and_o where_o that_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o pass_v inheritance_n and_o where_o to_o pass_v but_o a_o chattel_n where_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o chattel_n and_o ten_o pound_n yearly_a to_o be_v pay_v and_o in_o 7_o ed._n 4._o if_o a_o man_n have_v inheritance_n and_o a_o lease_n in_o one_o town_n and_o he_o by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o deed_n give_v grant_n bargain_n and_o sell_v all_o to_o one_o habendum_fw-la the_o inheritance_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o lease_n insomuch_o that_o the_o fee_n do_v not_o pass_v of_o that_o so_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n feesimple_n pass_v in_o the_o tree_n and_o freehold_n in_o the_o manor_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o by_o the_o demise_n over_o the_o land_n and_o tree_n be_v not_o reunite_v and_o this_o he_o collect_v out_o of_o herlackendens_n case_n 4._o coke_n and_o 12._o eliz._n bendlowe_n a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o another_o life_n and_o bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o tree_n to_o he_o for_o who_o life_n lessee_n die_v he_o for_o who_o life_n become_v occupant_a of_o the_o land_n he_o shall_v have_v several_a estate_n one_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n and_o another_o estate_n in_o the_o tree_n and_o so_o in_o ives_n case_n 5_o coke_n 11._o a._n lessee_n take_v a_o lease_n first_o of_o land_n except_o the_o wood_n and_o after_o take_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o tree_n and_o they_o remain_v distinct_a and_o though_o that_o after_o there_o be_v general_a word_n in_o the_o lease_n that_o be_v of_o all_o meadow_n pasture_n profit_n commodity_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v not_o material_a for_o these_o shall_v be_v refer_v to_o all_o such_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o land_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v this_o point_n that_o the_o tree_n remain_v several_a from_o the_o land_n and_o do_v not_o pass_v to_o hoskins_n by_o the_o demise_n of_o the_o copyhold_n only_o and_o so_o he_o can_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n otherwise_o he_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o that_o the_o particular_a sum_n may_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n second_o for_o the_o custom_n he_o conceive_v that_o the_o first_o that_o be_v that_o the_o copyholder_n for_o life_n may_v nominate_v his_o successor_n and_o be_v good_a and_o so_o for_o the_o second_o that_o such_o copyholder_n may_v cut_v and_o sell_v all_o the_o tree_n grow_v upon_o his_o copyhold_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o validity_n of_o the_o custom_n aught_o to_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o judge_n and_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o by_o the_o jury_n and_o when_o it_o be_v find_v true_a by_o a_o jury_n and_o that_o it_o have_v such_o antiquity_n that_o exceed_v the_o memory_n of_o man_n than_o this_o obtain_v such_o privilege_n as_o the_o
grant_n &_o his_o intent_n be_v clear_o to_o pass_v all_o but_z williams_z if_o he_o have_v say_v totum_fw-la molendinum_fw-la suum_fw-la or_o all_o his_o estate_n in_o the_o mill_n there_o paradventure_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v otherwise_o and_o so_o a_o difference_n where_o he_o say_v he_o grant_v the_o mill_n and_o all_o his_o estate_n in_o that_o and_o where_o he_o grant_v all_o his_o estate_n in_o the_o mill_n for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n all_o pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o mill_n and_o these_o word_n which_o be_v after_o be_v but_o word_n explanatory_a as_o ●rooke_v say_v and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v and_o after_o in_o easter_n term_v next_o ensue_a hitcham_n the_o queen_n attorney_n come_v again_o and_o pray_v that_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v and_o yeluerton_n of_o gray_n inn_n say_v that_o he_o have_v consider_v of_o nokes_n case_n 4._o coke_n and_o this_o be_v all_o one_o with_o this_o case_n for_o the_o case_n be_v thus_o a_o man_n let_v a_o house_n in_o london_n by_o these_o word_n demise_n grant_v etc._n etc._n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o house_n during_o the_o term_n without_o eviction_n by_o the_o lessor_n or_o any_o claim_n from_o or_o under_o he_o and_o the_o lessor_n be_v bind_v to_o peform_v all_o covenant_n grant_n article_n and_o agreement_n as_o our_o case_n be_v and_o there_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o say_v express_v covenant_n qualify_v the_o generalty_n of_o the_o covenant_n by_o the_o word_n demise_n and_o grant_v which_o be_v all_o one_o with_o our_o case_n for_o first_o he_o grant_v totum_fw-la molendinum_fw-la and_o after_o covenant_n that_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v etc._n etc._n against_o himself_o and_o all_o which_o claim_n in_o by_z from_o or_o under_o he_o and_o after_o bind_v himself_o to_o perform_v all_o grant_n covenant_n article_n and_o agreement_n and_o so_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o it_o be_v au_fw-fr express_a covenant_n in_o this_o case_n as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o and_o qualify_v the_o general_a covenant_n employ_v by_o the_o word_n grant_v and_o then_o the_o grantee_n be_v out_v by_o a_o title_n paramount_n no_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o such_o obligation_n and_o pray_v that_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v and_o the_o justice_n say_v they_o will_v consider_v nokes_n case_n and_o the_o next_o day_n their_o opinion_n be_v pray_v again_o and_o the_o chief_a justice_n say_v that_o he_o have_v see_v nokes_n case_n and_o say_v that_o there_o be_v but_o a_o small_a difference_n between_o the_o case_n but_o he_o say_v that_o some_o diflemay_n be_v collect_v for_o first_o in_o our_o case_n be_v a_o recital_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o grantor_n that_o be_v that_o all_o belong_v to_o he_o as_o survivor_n and_o for_o that_o this_o be_v a_o manner_n of_o inducement_n of_o the_o grantee_n to_o be_v more_o willing_a and_o forward_o to_o accept_v of_o the_o grant_n and_o to_o give_v the_o more_o great_a consideration_n for_o it_o but_o in_o nokes_n case_n there_o be_v no_o recital_n and_o so_o this_o may_v be_v the_o diversity_n second_o in_o nokes_n case_n the_o term_n past_o all_o in_o interest_n at_o the_o first_o and_o the_o grantee_n or_o lessee_n have_v once_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o lease_n in_o interest_n of_o the_o lessor_n but_o in_o this_o case_n when_o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a and_o one_o grant_v totum_fw-la molendinum_fw-la there_o pass_v but_o a_o half_a at_o the_o first_o and_o so_o the_o grant_n be_v not_o supply_v for_o the_o other_o half_a and_o then_o if_o the_o special_a covenant_n shall_v qualify_v the_o general_a etc._n etc._n the_o grantee_n shall_v not_o have_v any_o remedy_n for_o a_o half_a at_o all_o and_o this_o may_v be_v the_o other_o diversity_n but_o admit_v that_o none_o of_o these_o will_v make_v any_o difference_n than_o he_o say_v that_o all_o the_o court_n agree_v that_o this_o point_n in_o nokes_n case_n be_v not_o adjudge_v but_o this_o be_v a_o matter_n speak_v collateral_o in_o the_o case_n and_o the_o case_n be_v adjudge_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o other_o reason_n for_o that_o that_o he_o do_v not_o show_v that_o he_o which_o evict_v this_o term_n have_v title_n paramount_n for_o otherwise_o the_o covenant_n in_o law_n be_v not_o break_v and_o for_o this_o reason_n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o other_o matter_n and_o so_o the_o whole_a court_n against_o nokes_n case_n and_o the_o chief_n justice_n say_v that_o to_o that_o which_o be_v say_v in_o nokes_n case_n that_o otherwise_o the_o special_a covenant_n shall_v be_v of_o no_o effect_n if_o it_o can_v qualify_v the_o generalty_n of_o the_o covenant_n in_o law_n he_o say_v that_o this_o serve_v well_o to_o this_o purpose_n that_o be_v that_o if_o the_o lessor_n die_v and_o any_o under_o the_o testator_n claim_v the_o estate_n that_o the_o action_n of_o covenant_n in_o this_o case_n lie_v against_o his_o executor_n which_o remedy_n otherwise_o he_o can_v have_v for_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n by_o these_o word_n devise_n and_o grant_v and_o die_v action_n of_o covenant_n do_v not_o against_o his_o executor_n as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o 9_o eliz._n dyer_n 257._o but_o otherwise_o upon_o express_a covenant_n and_o then_o this_o express_v special_a covenant_n shall_v be_v to_o this_o purpose_n and_o also_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v and_o grant_v his_o land_n for_o year_n and_o there_o be_v other_o covenant_n in_o the_o deed_n that_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o lessor_n bind_v himself_o to_o perform_v all_o covenant_n that_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o his_o bond_n to_o perform_v covenant_n in_o law_n and_o he_o cite_v that_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o book_n of_o 22_o h._n 6._o and_o 6_o ed._n 6._o b._n tender_v that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v this_o be_v covenant_n in_o law_n as_o it_o be_v say_v 15_o h._n 8._o dyer_n and_o a_o man_n shall_v have_v debt_n or_o covenant_n for_o that_o and_o yet_o if_o a_o man_n bind_v himself_o in_o a_o bond_n to_o perform_v all_o covenant_n where_o there_o be_v other_o covenant_n in_o the_o deed_n and_o after_o do_v not_o pay_v the_o rent_n no_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v upon_o this_o obligation_n nor_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o debt_n alter_v by_o that_o and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o monday_n next_o they_o will_v pronounce_v judgement_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n according_o if_o nothing_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o nothing_o be_v say_v hillary_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o king_n bench._n barton_n case_n the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o man_n be_v tax_v by_o the_o parish_n for_o reparation_n prohibition_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o church_n sue_v for_o this_o taxation_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o hang_v this_o suit_n one_o of_o the_o warden_n release_v to_o the_o defendant_n all_o action_n suit_n and_o demand_n and_o the_o other_o sue_v forward_o and_o upon_o this_o the_o defendant_n there_o procure_v a_o prohibition_n upon_o which_o matter_n show_v in_o the_o prohibition_n be_v a_o demur_n join_v and_o davenport_n of_o gray_n inn_n move_v the_o court_n for_o a_o consultation_n and_o upon_o all_o the_o matter_n as_o he_o say_v the_o point_n be_v but_o this_o if_o two_o warden_n of_o a_o church_n be_v and_o they_o sue_v in_o the_o court_n christian_n for_o taxation_n and_o one_o release_v if_o that_o shall_v bar_v his_o companion_n or_o not_o and_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o this_o release_n shall_v not_o be_v any_o bar_n to_o his_o companion_n or_o impediment_n to_o sue_v for_o he_o say_v that_o the_o warden_n of_o a_o church_n be_v not_o party_n interest_v in_o good_n of_o the_o church_n but_o be_v a_o special_a corporation_n to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o church_n and_o for_o that_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n in_o 8_o ed._n 4._o 6._o the_o warden_n of_o the_o church_n bring_v trespass_n for_o good_n of_o the_o church_n take_v out_o of_o their_o possession_n and_o they_o count_v ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la parochianorum_fw-la and_o not_o to_o their_o proper_a damage_n and_o the_o 11_o h._n 4._o 12._o 12_o h._n 7._o 27._o 43_o h._n 7._o 9_o where_o it_o be_v say_v express_o that_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o church_n be_v a_o corporation_n only_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o church_n and_o not_o for_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o that_o but_o this_o release_n sound_v to_o disadvantage_n of_o the_o church_n and_o for_o that_o seem_v to_o he_o no_o bar_n also_o this_o corporation_n consist_v of_o two_o person_n and_o the_o release_n of_o one_o be_v nothing_o worth_a for_o he_o be_v but_o one_o corpse_n and_o the_o moyity_n of_o the_o corpse_n can_v not_o release_v
every_o knight_n and_o that_o diverse_a of_o those_o fee_n be_v receive_v and_o this_o office_n be_v litigious_a be_v deliver_v to_o be_v detain_v in_o deposito_fw-la and_o to_o be_v deliver_v to_o he_o which_o be_v officer_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n by_o the_o name_n of_o chester_n as_o officer_n and_o recover_v those_o fee_n and_o this_o be_v resolve_v good_a seisin_n and_o also_o that_o seisin_n after_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o office_n and_o before_o the_o invest_n of_o the_o patentee_n by_o the_o marshal_n be_v good_a for_o the_o invest_v be_v but_o a_o ceremony_n it_o be_v also_o resolve_v that_o where_o a_o office_n extend_v to_o all_o the_o part_n of_o england_n and_o that_o here_o a_o assize_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o any_o county_n though_o that_o the_o dissesin_n be_v make_v in_o one_o county_n but_o the_o assize_n be_v borough_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o office_n in_o one_o county_n and_o not_o for_o the_o office_n itself_o 43._o ed._n 3._o feoffment_n and_o deed_n that_o by_o grant_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o a_o mill_n and_o livery_n the_o mill_n itself_o pass_v so_o that_o take_v of_o the_o profit_n be_v dissesin_n of_o the_o office_n also_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o demandant_n be_v no_o officer_n for_o though_o that_o he_o have_v a_o patent_n of_o it_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o invest_v nor_o install_v in_o the_o office_n which_o appear_v to_o the_o marshal_n and_o for_o that_o he_o be_v no_o officer_n and_o so_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o have_v action_n and_o that_o this_o be_v a_o office_n which_o be_v incident_a and_o annex_v to_o the_o office_n of_o earl_n martial_n and_o though_o that_o he_o be_v not_o earl_n martial_n yet_o there_o be_v commissioner_n have_v his_o power_n and_o authority_n and_o for_o that_o the_o invest_v and_o instalment_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o say_a office_n appear_v to_o the_o say_a commissioner_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v clear_o by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o demandant_n be_v officer_n by_o the_o king_n grant_v without_o any_o installation_n or_o invest_v and_o that_o this_o without_o that_o all_o the_o fee_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o office_n appertain_v to_o he_o and_o that_o the_o invest_v and_o installation_n be_v but_o a_o ceremony_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o donative_n and_o give_v that_o to_o another_o the_o donee_n shall_v be_v in_o actual_a possession_n by_o the_o gift_n without_o any_o induction_n or_o other_o ceremony_n but_o admit_v that_o the_o office_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o office_n of_o earl_n martial_n than_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o commissioner_n can_v give_v it_o as_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a ●ench_n have_v divers_a office_n appertain_v to_o his_o place_n and_o he_o may_v dispose_v of_o they_o but_o if_o he_o die_v the_o king_n in_o time_n of_o vacancy_n nor_o the_o most_o ancient_a judge_n can_v give_v or_o dispose_v of_o any_o of_o they_o be_v void_a as_o it_o appear_v by_o serrogate_v case_n eliz._n dyer_n and_o so_o the_o chief_a justice_n be_v make_v and_o always_o have_v be_v make_v by_o patent_n and_o so_o be_v the_o other_o justice_n and_o for_o that_o they_o can_v be_v make_v by_o commissioner_n and_o so_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o england_n have_v all_o time_n be_v make_v by_o writ_n and_o for_o that_o can_v be_v make_v by_o patent_n nor_o by_o commission_n and_o so_o in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n though_o that_o the_o commissioner_n have_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o earl_n martial_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o earl_n martial_n it_o be_v also_o object_v that_o the_o fee_n be_v not_o due_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o that_o he_o do_v not_o attend_v but_o to_o that_o it_o be_v answer_v and_o resolve_v that_o the_o fee_n be_v due_a to_o the_o office_n and_o for_o that_o non_fw-fr attendance_n of_o the_o office_n be_v no_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o fee_n and_o upon_o these_o resolution_n the_o recognitor_n find_v for_o the_o demandant_n according_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o court._n trinity_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o king_n bench._n godsall_n god_n alice_n and_o his_o wife_n the_o proclamation_n of_o the_o fine_n fine_a be_v well_o and_o due_o enter_v in_o the_o original_a remain_v with_o the_o chirographer_n but_o in_o the_o transcript_n with_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la be_v error_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o this_o notwithstanding_o the_o fine_n be_v good_a but_o the_o transcript_n be_v amend_v trinity_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o town_n of_o berwick_n the_o king_n which_o now_o be_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n incorporate_v barwick_n the_o mayor_n bailiff_n and_o burgess_n of_o berwick_n and_o grant_v to_o they_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o return_n of_o all_o writ_n and_o after_o writ_n a_o writ_n of_o extendi_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v direct_v to_o they_o and_o they_o make_v no_o return_n of_o that_o and_o upon_o this_o be_v the_o question_n if_o that_o shall_v be_v execute_v by_o they_o or_o by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o northumberland_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o nicholls_n serjeant_n that_o argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o extent_n that_o desire_v execution_n and_o the_o return_n of_o that_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o make_v execution_n and_o return_n for_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o this_o be_v english_a and_o that_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n by_o which_o the_o incorporation_n be_v confirm_v and_o so_o it_o appear_v also_o by_o the_o letter_n patent_n of_o the_o king_n by_o which_o the_o incorporation_n be_v make_v for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o english_a neither_o the_o letter_n patent_n nor_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v incorporation_n of_o that_o and_o also_o they_o certify_v burgess_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o the_o king_n bench_n send_v habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o it_o and_o for_o the_o not_o return_v of_o that_o inflict_v a_o fine_n upon_o the_o corporation_n see_v 21._o ed._n 3._o 49_o and_o 1._o ed._n 4_o 10._o but_o hutton_n serjeant_n seem_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o make_v execution_n for_o he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o scotland_n and_o not_o part_n of_o england_n and_o it_o be_v conquer_v from_o that_o and_o it_o be_v a_o sherifwicke_n and_o have_v the_o same_o privilege_n of_o ancient_a time_n which_o they_o now_o have_v by_o their_o new_a grant_n see_v 24_o ed._n 1._o and_o 2._o ed._n 2._o obligation_n etc._n etc._n that_o one_o obligation_n date_v there_o shall_v not_o be_v try_v in_o england_n and_o also_o that_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n nor_o part_n of_o it_o nor_o the_o sheriff_n of_o northumberland_n can_v meddle_v in_o it_o see_v 2._o h._n 7._o 31._o 26._o h._n 6._o 23._o and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v it_o seem_v that_o jacob_n and_o james_n be_v all_o one_o name_n for_o jacobus_n is-latine_a nominis_fw-la for_o they_o both_o but_o walmesley_n conceive_v that_o if_o he_o be_v christen_v jacob_n otherwise_o it_o be_v as_o if_o one_o be_v christen_v jacob_n and_o another_o james_n than_o they_o be_v not_o oneself_o same_o name_n note_v that_o coke_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o if_o commissioner_n by_o force_n fine_a of_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la take_v a_o fine_a of_o a_o infant_n that_o they_o be_v fynable_a infant_n and_o ransomable_a to_o the_o value_n of_o their_o land_n and_o that_o this_o shall_v be_v sue_v in_o the_o star_n chamber_n trinity_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609_o in_o the_o common_a bench._n robinson_n robinsons_n case_n a_o man_n devise_n land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o son_n and_o if_o his_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n not_o have_v a_o son_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v remain_v over_o and_o it_o seem_v that_o this_o it_o a_o good_a estate_n tail_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v according_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o three_o year_n or_o such_o a_o small_a term_n maintenance_n to_o his_o son_n or_o servant_n to_o try_v a_o ejectione_n firm_a or_o if_o it_o be_v make_v to_o another_o inferion_n by_o a_o superior_a which_o can_v countenance_v the_o suit_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v maintenance_n nor_o buy_v of_o title_n which_o shall_v be_v punish_v trinity_n 7_o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n note_v a_o attorney_n of_o the_o common_a bench_n be_v cite_v before_o the_o corpus_fw-la high_a commission_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o fleet_n for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o swear_v upon_o article_n by_o the_o commissioner_n minister_v and_o habeas_fw-la prohibition_n corpus_fw-la be_v award_v to_o deliver_v he_o and_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o court_n of_o high_a commission_n see_v 1._o and_o 2._o eliz._n scroggs_n case_n
annex_v fee_n to_o a_o necessary_a office_n to_o be_v take_v of_o the_o subject_n but_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o alneger_n have_v no_o fee_n and_o if_o he_o have_v that_o he_o be_v abridge_v of_o that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 3._o 14._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v ready_a to_o make_v proof_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v require_v to_o measure_n without_o take_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o merchant_n but_o this_o refer_v only_o to_o the_o major_n and_o bailiff_n of_o town_n where_o such_o clothes_n shall_v come_v and_o not_o to_o the_o alneger_n and_o that_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o ed._n 3._o chapter_n 3._o consist_v upon_o two_o part_n first_o that_o clothier_n may_v make_v cloth_n of_o what_o length_n and_o breadth_n that_o they_o will_n the_o second_o that_o no_o cloth_n shall_v be_v bring_v into_o england_n wales_n or_o scotland_n but_o that_o which_o be_v make_v in_o they_o and_o then_o if_o the_o clothier_n have_v such_o liberty_n to_o make_v cloth_n of_o what_o length_n and_o breadth_n they_o will_v than_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o alneger_n as_o to_o that_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o there_o be_v need_n of_o he_o to_o see_v and_o search_v the_o goodness_n of_o that_o as_o well_o as_o the_o length_n and_o breadth_n and_o also_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o ed._n 3._o chap._n 4._o provide_v that_o all_o clothes_n vendable_a which_o shall_v be_v sell_v whole_a clothes_n in_o england_n in_o who_o hand_n soever_o they_o be_v shall_v be_v measure_v by_o the_o alneger_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o ed._n 3_o chapter_n 4._o statute_n the_o first_o provide_v that_o no_o clothes_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v though_o they_o be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o assize_n but_o the_o alneger_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v measure_v the_o cloth_n and_o mark_v it_o with_o such_o a_o mark_n that_o a_o man_n may_v know_v how_o much_o that_o contain_v so_o for_o these_o statute_n and_o for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a it_o appear_v that_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o alneger_n to_o survey_v measure_n and_o mark_v clothes_n as_o well_o by_o the_o common_a law_n as_o by_o the_o statute_n law_n it_o be_v object_v first_o that_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o ed._n 3._o limit_n and_o appoint_v that_o the_o alneger_n shall_v measure_v broad_a cloth_n and_o do_v not_o make_v mention_n of_o any_o other_o clothes_n but_o broad_a clothes_n and_o for_o that_o it_o seem_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o meddle_v with_o any_o other_o clothes_n but_o it_o appear_v by_o diverse_a account_n that_o he_o shall_v meddle_v with_o wadlowe_n and_o say_v and_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 17_o r._n 2._o chap._n 2._o provide_v that_o none_o shall_v sell_v any_o cloth_n before_o that_o it_o be_v measure_v by_o the_o alneger_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o none_o shall_v make_v any_o deceit_n in_o kersey_n the_o second_o objection_n that_o clothes_n of_o lesser_a assize_n then_o half_o broad_a cloth_n the_o alneger_n shall_v take_v nothing_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o ed._n 3._o this_o be_v intend_v of_o broad_a cloth_n which_o have_v use_v to_o be_v sell_v and_o these_o be_v in_o length_n above_o the_o broad_a cloth_n and_o in_o breadth_n as_o kerseye_n and_o other_o be_v but_o as_o remnant_n which_o have_v not_o be_v use_v to_o be_v sell_v no_o subsidye_n be_v due_a by_o the_o common_a law_n for_o that_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o eliz._n and_o in_o this_o grant_v two_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v first_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 3._o and_o the_o statute_n make_v at_o northampton_n where_o it_o be_v petition_v to_o the_o parliament_n that_o the_o king_n will_v remit_v the_o penalty_n and_o the_o kiug_n shall_v have_v recompense_n for_o the_o loss_n and_o for_o this_o the_o statute_n give_v subsidy_n this_o be_v no_o private_a gift_n but_o a_o public_a gift_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v the_o retribution_n of_o his_o loss_n and_o the_o king_n pay_v for_o it_o and_o that_o for_o this_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o subsidy_n second_o wool_n be_v the_o continual_a treasure_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o let_v they_o be_v of_o what_o nature_n they_o will_v they_o be_v call_v panui_n and_o for_o that_o when_o the_o king_n have_v a_o settle_a inheritance_n it_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o the_o slight_a of_o a_o artist_n shall_v prejudice_v the_o king_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 4._o 7._o that_o be_v make_v to_o prevent_v the_o barrel_n of_o clothes_n and_o the_o make_n of_o they_o into_o garment_n and_o the_o transport_v of_o they_o beyond_o sea_n and_o also_o the_o three_o reason_n be_v usage_n for_o all_o other_o clothes_n pay_v subsidy_n and_o there_o be_v no_o other_o law_n to_o charge_v they_o but_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o ed._n 3._o 4._o that_o this_o subsidy_n be_v settle_v in_o the_o king_n and_o no_o devise_n of_o man_n may_v divest_v it_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o ed._n 3._o and_o 47._o ed._n 3._o set_a down_o and_o alter_v the_o length_n and_o breadth_n of_o clothes_n and_o yet_o the_o custom_n remain_v the_o five_o objection_n that_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v in_o equity_n to_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v false_a position_n for_o how_o can_v maker_n of_o statute_n prevent_v all_o mischief_n eton_n and_o stud_n case_n com._n aristotle_n in_o ethic_n libre_fw-la 5._o chap._n 10._o say_v that_o equitas_fw-la est_fw-la correctio_fw-la legis_fw-la etc._n generatim_fw-la late_a qua_fw-la parte_fw-la deficit_fw-la and_o bracton_n in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o new_a division_n ch._n 3._o say_v that_o equitas_fw-la est_fw-la rerum_fw-la convenientia_fw-la que_fw-la in_o paribus_fw-la causis_fw-la paria_fw-la desiderat_fw-la jura_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la bene_fw-la coequi_fw-la paret_fw-la &_o dicitur_fw-la equitas_fw-la quasi_fw-la equalitas_fw-la and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o ed._n 1._o acton_n burnell_n for_o understanding_n of_o the_o statute_n that_o if_o praiser_n of_o good_n praise_v they_o at_o too_o high_a a_o value_n that_o they_o themselves_o shall_v have_v they_o at_o the_o same_o price_n at_o which_o they_o be_v praise_v and_o after_o another_o statute_n be_v make_v which_o provide_v that_o land_n shall_v be_v extend_v upon_o a_o statute_n which_o be_v take_v to_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o acton_n burnell_n which_o be_v make_v before_o and_o so_o it_o appear_v by_o littleton_n that_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n provide_v that_o warranty_n by_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o heir_n without_o asset_n and_o a_o estate_n tail_n be_v not_o then_o create_v but_o it_o be_v afterward_o create_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o which_o be_v make_v the_o 13_o of_o ed._n 2._o yet_o this_o warranty_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o heir_n in_o tail_n and_o also_o two_o objection_n have_v be_v make_v against_o the_o patent_n first_o that_o it_o be_v against_o a_o express_a statute_n second_o that_o it_o do_v not_o observe_v any_o rate_n or_o proportion_n proportionable_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o piece_n to_o that_o he_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o against_o any_o statute_n see_v 7_o ed._n 4._o 2._o 27._o h_o 7._o 5._o h._n 8._o 2._o 1._o and_o 2._o phil._n and_o mary_n it_o be_v not_o against_o any_o of_o those_o for_o those_o provide_v and_o ordain_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v warden_n for_o the_o better_a performance_n of_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o alneger_n and_o do_v not_o deprive_v the_o king_n of_o any_o thing_n give_v to_o he_o by_o any_o former_a statute_n but_o add_v further_a care_n and_o diligence_n and_o when_o there_o be_v a_o law_n which_o add_v care_n and_o manner_n and_o form_n to_o a_o former_a law_n that_o do_v not_o abridge_v and_o deprive_v the_o former_a law_n of_o any_o thing_n give_v by_o that_o and_o if_o the_o warden_n do_v not_o do_v their_o office_n yet_o that_o can_v prevent_v but_o that_o the_o alneger_n may_v do_v it_o which_o to_o he_o belong_v as_o in_o 1_o ed._n 4._o 2._o for_o indenture_n take_v in_o sheriff_n turn_v which_o shall_v be_v deliver_v by_o indenture_n to_o the_o justice_n yet_o the_o justice_n may_v proceed_v though_o they_o be_v not_o deliver_v by_o indenture_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o 43._o ed._n 3._o 11._o the_o sheriff_n ought_v to_o array_v his_o pannell_n four_o day_n before_o the_o take_n of_o that_o and_o adjudge_v that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o error_n in_o 43._o ed._n 3._o assize_n 22._o and_o so_o the_o statute_n of_o 5._o and_o 6._o of_o ed._n 6._o provide_v that_o the_o mayor_n appoint_v
to_o viewer_n and_o searcher_n this_o do_v not_o abridge_v the_o power_n of_o the_o alneger_n for_o this_o be_v but_o a_o addition_n of_o great_a care_n and_o diligence_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 39_o and_o 43._o eliz._n if_o upon_o a_o search_n they_o find_v any_o forfeiture_n they_o shall_v have_v it_o but_o if_o they_o do_v not_o find_v the_o alneger_n may_v find_v it_o and_o then_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o to_o the_o second_o he_o answer_v that_o true_a it_o be_v for_o every_o 64._o of_o clothes_n the_o alneger_n ought_v to_o have_v four_o penny_n for_o his_o fee_n and_o though_o that_o some_o piece_n of_o cloth_n be_v more_o broad_a than_o other_o yet_o the_o labour_n of_o the_o alneger_n to_o measure_v they_o be_v all_o one_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o demand_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n hillary_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n rutlage_n against_o clarke_n in_o account_v the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v receive_v account_n of_o his_o money_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o stranger_n to_o give_v a_o account_n the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o bar_n that_o he_o receive_v to_o deliver_v over_o to_o a_o stranger_n the_o which_o he_o have_v do_v according_o without_o that_o that_o he_o receive_v it_o to_o make_v any_o of_o account_n otherwise_o then_o in_o this_o manner_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o plea_n in_o bar_n be_v good_a without_o traverse_n for_o when_o he_o receive_v the_o money_n he_o be_v to_o deliver_v it_o over_o or_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o it_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n so_o that_o he_o be_v accountable_a conditional_o but_o the_o traverse_n be_v repungnant_a to_o the_o plea_n though_o it_o be_v otherwise_o or_o another_o way_n against_o the_o book_n of_o 9_o ed._n 4._o 15_o see_v 41._o ed._n 3._o 7._o 1._o ed._n 5._o 22._o h._n 6._o 49_o 21_o ed._n 4._o 4._o 66_o 1._o ed._n 5._o 2._o that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n without_o traverse_n but_o brook_n in_o abridge_n the_o case_n of_o 21._o ed._n 4._o 66_o in_o title_n of_o account_n say_v that_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o traverse_v aught_o to_o be_v without_o that_o that_o he_o be_v his_o receiver_n in_o other_o manner_n and_o there_o and_o in_o the_o book_n at_o large_a be_v that_o justice_n that_o be_v coke_n nele_n and_o vavasor_n against_o bryan_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v traverse_v but_o here_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o traverse_v make_v the_o plea_n ill_o hillary_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n dunmole_n against_o glyles_n the_o case_n be_v this_o grandfather_n father_n and_o son_n the_o grandfather_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n for_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n to_o teerme_n come_v devise_v to_o the_o son_n the_o land_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o that_o the_o father_n shall_v have_v it_o during_o the_o mynority_n of_o the_o son_n and_o make_v the_o son_n his_o executor_n and_o die_v the_o son_n be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n the_o father_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o seven_o year_n by_o indenture_n until_o the_o son_n come_v to_o full_a age_n the_o father_n make_v his_o son_n his_o executor_n and_o die_v the_o son_n enter_v by_o force_n of_o the_o devise_n make_v by_o the_o grandfather_n and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o son_n shall_v avoid_v the_o lease_n make_v by_o his_o father_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o he_o may_v in_o proof_n of_o which_o a_o judgement_n be_v cite_v which_o be_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n mich._n 5._o of_o eliz._n rot._n 459._o or_o 499._o in_o the_o prioress_n of_o ankoresse_n case_n where_o a_o term_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o and_o if_o he_o die_v within_o the_o term_n then_o to_o such_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o devisor_n which_o then_o shall_v not_o be_v prefer_v the_o devisor_n die_v the_o term_n be_v extend_v for_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o first_o devisee_n and_o then_o he_o die_v the_o extent_n be_v avoid_v by_o the_o daughter_n not_o prefer_v and_o they_o ground_v their_o judgement_n upon_o the_o former_a judgement_n in_o weltden_a and_o eltingtons_n case_n and_o paramore_n and_o yardleys_n case_n in_o the_o comment_n and_o for_o that_o the_o law_n intend_v that_o a_o devisor_n be_v inops_fw-la consillij_fw-la and_o for_o that_o his_o devise_n shall_v have_v favourable_a construction_n according_a to_o his_o intent_n appear_v within_o the_o devise_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o coke_n that_o in_o many_o case_n a_o man_n may_v make_v such_o a_o estate_n by_o devise_n that_o he_o can_v make_v by_o a_o act_n execute_v in_o his_o life_n time_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o graveners_n case_n where_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o executor_n for_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n that_o there_o the_o executor_n have_v interest_n that_o there_o the_o executor_n of_o executor_n shall_v have_v that_o and_o such_o estate_n can_v be_v execute_v by_o act_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o so_o it_o be_v conclude_v by_o they_o all_o that_o the_o son_n shall_v avoid_v the_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o father_n for_o the_o devise_n be_v executory_a and_o do_v not_o vest_n till_o the_o full_a age_n of_o the_o son_n and_o then_o executor_n and_o shall_v avoid_v all_o act_v make_v by_o the_o father_n by_o which_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o freeman_n against_o baspoule_n see_v 9_o coke_n 97._o b._n the_o case_n be_v this_o a._n be_v indebt_v to_o b._n and_o they_o both_o award_n die_v the_o heir_n of_o a._n for_o good_a consideration_n assume_v to_o the_o administrator_n of_o b._n that_o he_o will_v pay_v to_o the_o say_a administrator_n the_o say_a debt_n and_o for_o the_o not_o payment_n of_o that_o according_a to_o the_o assumption_n the_o administrator_n after_o bring_v a_o action_n and_o then_o the_o say_a heir_n and_o the_o administrator_n submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o award_n and_o arbitrement_n of_o c._n and_o become_v bind_v one_o to_o the_o other_o to_o stand_v to_o the_o award_n according_o so_o that_o the_o say_a arbitrator_n make_v his_o award_n of_o all_o the_o matter_n and_o controversy_n between_o they_o before_o such_o a_o day_n c._n the_o arbitrator_n before_o the_o day_n recite_v the_o assumpsit_fw-la and_o the_o debt_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o agree_v that_o the_o heir_n shall_v pay_v the_o administrator_n so_o much_o money_n and_o that_o publish_v according_a to_o their_o submission_n and_o in_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n submission_n nullum_fw-la fecit_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la be_v plead_v and_o upon_o demurrer_n it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o award_n be_v void_a first_o for_o that_o it_o be_v for_o one_o party_n only_o and_o nothing_o be_v arbitrate_v of_o the_o other_o and_o to_o prove_v this_o the_o book_n of_o 7._o h._n 6._o 6._o be_v cite_v and_o 39_o h._n 6._o 9_o see_v 2_o r._n 3._o 18._o b._n and_o this_o also_o appear_v by_o the_o plead_n of_o a_o award_n for_o he_o which_o plead_v it_o that_o he_o have_v perform_v all_o thing_n which_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v of_o his_o part_n and_o that_o the_o other_o plead_v performance_n of_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v of_o his_o part_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v performance_n of_o both_o part_n and_o by_o consequence_n one_o award_v to_o both_o party_n according_a to_o 22._o h._n 6._o 52._o second_o that_o the_o award_n be_v void_a for_o that_o that_o the_o submission_n be_v of_o all_o controversy_n so_o that_o the_o arbitrator_n deliver_v his_o award_n of_o all_o controversy_n etc._n etc._n and_o there_o be_v no_o award_n of_o the_o say_a suit_n between_o the_o party_n and_o for_o that_o he_o have_v not_o arbitrement_n make_v a_o arbitrement_n of_o all_o controversy_n and_o by_o that_o the_o award_n be_v void_a and_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o book_n in_o 4_o eliz._n dyer_n 216._o pumfrey_n award_v and_o 19_o eliz._n dyer_n 356._o 39_o and_o 39_o h._n 6._o 9_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o the_o submission_n be_v of_o all_o thing_n and_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o one_o only_a that_o be_v a_o void_a arbitrement_n three_o for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o limit_v within_o the_o award_n at_o what_o day_n nor_o at_o what_o place_n the_o money_n shall_v be_v pay_v by_o the_o heir_n to_o the_o administrator_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n also_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v pay_v immediate_o and_o if_o the_o heir_n can_v find_v the_o administrator_n he_o forthwith_o have_v forfeit_v his_o obligation_n and_o for_o that_o in_o this_o point_n it_o be_v uncertain_a and_o for_o that_o shall_v be_v void_a as_o it_o be_v in_o samon_n case_n 5._o coke_n 77._o b._n where_o
etc._n and_o that_o the_o plaintif_n be_v sue_v there_o by_o j._n s._n and_o that_o he_o be_v summon_v and_o upon_o a_o nihill_fw-la return_v a_o capias_fw-la issue_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o officer_n there_o do_v arrest_v and_o the_o court_n rule_v he_o to_o plead_v the_o custom_n particular_o for_o hold_v the_o court_n and_o to_o prescribe_v etc._n etc._n and_o here_o it_o be_v show_v that_o the_o mayor_n be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v whether_o he_o do_v it_o as_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o mayor_n as_o 14._o h._n 7_o 8._o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n can_v command_v his_o servant_n to_o arrest_v one_o without_o a_o warrant_n in_o writing_n write_v in_o his_o absence_n and_o popham_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o although_o the_o judge_n know_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o mayor_n by_o which_o they_o arrest_v man_n yet_o because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o they_o judicial_o as_o judge_n it_o must_v be_v plead_v and_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n can_v command_v his_o servant_n to_o arrest_v one_o if_o not_o in_o his_o presence_n which_o be_v grant_v and_o fennor_n justice_n say_v that_o the_o servant_n be_v not_o a_o officer_n to_o the_o mayor_n as_o he_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n but_o the_o constable_n and_o walker_n also_o add_v that_o the_o plea_n be_v that_o the_o mayor_n command_v to_o imprison_v he_o present_o without_o show_v any_o cause_n which_o be_v hold_v naught_o for_o the_o mayor_n ought_v to_o temper_v his_o authority_n according_a to_o law_n for_o the_o judge_n can_v imprison_v without_o show_v cause_n but_o they_o and_o the_o mayor_n both_o may_v command_v a_o officer_n to_o arrest_v a_o man_n without_o show_v the_o cause_n for_o else_o before_o he_o shall_v be_v examine_v he_o may_v invent_v and_o frame_v a_o excuse_n and_o the_o accessory_n will_v fly_v away_o and_o williams_n justice_z finds_z that_o it_o be_v incertain_a for_o the_o plaintif_a by_o 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must_v be_v give_v for_o the_o wrong_n offer_v to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o woman_n which_o be_v agree_v and_o tanfield_n say_v that_o if_o one_o beat_v the_o servant_n of_o j._n s._n so_o that_o he_o die_v of_o that_o beat_n the_o master_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n against_o the_o other_o for_o the_o battery_n and_o loss_n of_o service_n because_o the_o servant_n die_v of_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o beat_n it_o be_v now_o become_v a_o offence_n against_o the_o crown_n and_o turn_v into_o felony_n and_o this_o have_v drown_v the_o particular_a offence_n and_o prevail_v over_o the_o wrong_n do_v to_o the_o mr._n before_o and_o his_o action_n by_o that_o be_v go_v which_o fennor_n and_o yeluerton_n agree_v to_o brown_n versus_fw-la crowley_n pasch_fw-mi 5._o jac._n action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v against_o croyley_n for_o wound_v the_o plaintif_a upon_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o latin_n the_o left_a leg_n be_v render_v in_o latin_a super_fw-la posteriorem_fw-la partem_fw-la levis_fw-la libaei_fw-la and_o the_o jury_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o harris_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n for_o he_o say_v that_o these_o word_n levis_fw-la libaei_fw-la make_v the_o declaration_n vicious_a for_o the_o incertainty_n for_o he_o say_v that_o levis_fw-la signify_v light_n and_o it_o be_v a_o improper_a word_n for_o left_a and_o that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v respite_v for_o the_o incertainty_n and_o yeluerton_n argue_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o he_o say_v the_o declaration_n be_v not_o vicious_a for_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v general_o that_o he_o have_v wound_v break_a or_o evil_a entreat_v he_o and_o have_v omit_v those_o other_o word_n it_o have_v be_v sufficient_a and_o then_o the_o add_v of_o those_o word_n which_o be_v not_o material_a but_o for_o damage_n do_v not_o make_v the_o declaration_n vicious_a and_o he_o say_v that_o levus_fw-la leva_fw-la levum_fw-la be_v latin_n for_o left_a and_o whereas_o he_o have_v say_v that_o he_o strike_v he_o super_fw-la posteriorem_fw-la partem_fw-la levis_fw-la libaei_fw-la where_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v levis_fw-la libaei_fw-la it_o be_v but_o false_a latin_a and_o the_o declaration_n shall_v not_o be_v make_v naught_o for_o false_a latin_n and_o popham_n say_v that_o he_o show_v upon_o which_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o wound_n be_v be_v lay_v only_o to_o incense_v damage_n for_o the_o declaration_n have_v be_v sufficient_a though_o they_o have_v be_v omit_v and_o justice_n fennor_n agree_v to_o popham_n and_o he_o say_v it_o have_v be_v judge_v that_o where_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o action_n against_o another_o for_o call_v he_o strong_a thief_n and_o the_o jury_n only_o find_v that_o he_o call_v he_o thief_n but_o not_o strong_a thief_n yet_o the_o plaintiff_n recover_v for_o this_o word_n strong_a be_v to_o no_o other_o purpose_n then_o to_o increase_v damage_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintif_n viccar_n versus_fw-la wharton_n pasch_fw-mi 5._o jac._n viccar_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n against_o wharton_n and_o other_o and_o show_v that_o he_o be_v imprison_v two_o day_n and_o two_o night_n without_o meat_n or_o drink_n the_o defendant_n come_v and_o show_v that_o king_n edward_n the_o 1._o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n do_v incorporate_v one_o village_n in_o nottinghamshire_n with_o bailiff_n and_o burgess_n and_o that_o the_o king_n do_v ordain_v and_o make_v those_o burgess_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n there_o and_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v baili●●_n and_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n there_o and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v speak_v peace_n divers_a opprobrious_a and_o contumelious_a word_n of_o the_o defendant_n by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o imprison_v he_o and_o show_v further_a that_o the_o bailiff_n have_v use_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_v their_o patent_n to_o imprison_v the_o disturber_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o naughty_a plea_n for_o a_o custom_n can_v not_o be_v show_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n and_o tanfield_n hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o a_o man_n can_v not_o prescribe_v to_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n but_o justice_n williams_n hold_v he_o may_v prescribe_v to_o be_v a_o conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o tanfield_n hold_v that_o the_o king_n may_v grant_v that_o all_o the_o burgess_n and_o their_o heir_n shall_v be_v burgess_n which_o justice_n williams_n deny_v hall_n versus_fw-la white_n pasch_fw-mi 5._o jac._n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v postea_fw-la against_o the_o defendant_n for_o impound_v the_o plaintiff_n cattle_n the_o defendant_n justify_v for_o common_a and_o upon_o that_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n in_o derbyshire_n and_o the_o juror_n be_v swear_v the_o bailiff_n find_v one_o bagshaw_n one_o of_o the_o juror_n rend_v of_o a_o letter_n concern_v the_o say_a cause_n and_o show_v it_o to_o the_o judge_n and_o a_o verdict_n give_v by_o the_o jury_n and_o this_o matter_n move_v in_o the_o than_o king_n bench_n to_o quash_n the_o verdict_n but_o deny_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n because_o the_o letter_n and_o the_o cause_n be_v not_o certify_v by_o the_o postea_fw-la and_o make_v parcel_n of_o it_o for_o otherwise_o the_o examination_n of_o that_o at_o the_o bar_n after_o the_o verdict_n shall_v never_o quash_n it_o and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v between_o vicary_n and_o farthing_n 39_o eliz._n where_o a_o church_n book_n be_v give_v in_o evidence_n of_o which_o you_o shall_v never_o have_v remedy_n except_o it_o be_v enter_v and_o make_v parcel_n of_o the_o record_n bvtler_n versus_fw-la duckmonton_n trin._n 5_o jacobi_n in_o trespass_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v that_o no_o demised_a land_n to_o a_o woman_n void_a if_o she_o shall_v live_v sole_a and_o unmarried_a
be_v to_o be_v recover_v agreement_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n as_o in_o 47._o ed._n 3._o 24._o and_o 10._o ed._n 3._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n concord_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o 7._o ed._n 4._o 23._o in_o detinue_n for_o charter_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o in_o 6._o ed._n 6._o dyer_n 75._o 25._o it_o be_v a_o positive_a rule_n that_o in_o all_o case_n and_o action_n in_o which_o nothing_o but_o amends_o be_v to_o be_v recover_v in_o damage_n there_o a_o agreement_n with_o a_o execution_n of_o that_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o for_o that_o in_o detinue_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a bar_n so_o in_o covenant_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o blakes_n case_n 6._o coke_n 43._o 6._o as_o where_o a_o obligation_n be_v with_o a_o condition_n to_o pay_v money_n at_o such_o a_o day_n the_o payment_n of_o another_o thing_n be_v good_a if_o the_o obligation_n be_v to_o pay_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o make_v another_o collateral_a thing_n the_o acceptance_n of_o a_o other_o thing_n collateral_a shall_v not_o be_v a_o bar_n for_o money_n be_v to_o the_o measure_n and_o the_o price_n of_o every_o thing_n if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o two_o horse_n to_o pay_v one_o acceptance_n of_o another_o thing_n shall_v be_v no_o bar_n but_o the_o acceptance_n of_o such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n in_o satisfaction_n be_v good_a bar_n for_o this_o be_v the_o just_a estimation_n and_o measure_n of_o every_o thing_n see_v 12._o h._n 4_o where_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n with_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v make_v acknowledgement_n of_o the_o obligation_n of_o twenty_o pound_n to_o the_o obligee_n before_o such_o a_o day_n etc._n etc._n and_o agreement_n be_v much_o favour_v for_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o there_o be_v a_o end_n of_o suit_n for_o by_o concord_n small_a thing_n increase_v and_o by_o discord_n great_a thing_n be_v consume_v and_o the_o beginning_n of_o all_o fine_n be_v et_fw-la est_fw-la cordia_n talis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o 11._o of_o rich._n 2._o barr._n 242._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o by_o the_o same_o deed_n by_o which_o the_o land_n be_v let_v the_o plaintiff_n grant_v that_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o repair_v the_o house_n let_v when_o they_o be_v ruinous_a at_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o retain_v the_o rent_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o house_n be_v ruinous_a and_o a_o good_a bar_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o right_a of_o inheritance_n or_o freehold_n that_o can_v be_v bar_v or_o extinct_a by_o acceptance_n of_o another_o thing_n though_o it_o be_v of_o other_o land_n as_o of_o another_o manor_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o vernons_n case_n 4._o of_o coke_n a_o woman_n accept_v rend_v out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o which_o she_o be_v not_o dowable_a in_o recompense_n of_o her_o dower_n this_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o bar_n 5._o ed._n 4._o 22._o 3._o eliz._n dyer_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o book_n of_o 11._o h_o 7._o 13._o be_v misprint_v insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v report_v to_o be_v adjudge_v but_o in_o truth_n this_o be_v not_o adujdge_v for_o than_o it_o will_v not_o say_v in_o 13._o h._n 7._o 20._o the_o residue_n before_o 11._o h._n 7._o 13._o and_o in_o the_o 16._o of_o h._n 7._o warranty_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o in_o waist_n against_o lessee_n for_o year_n agreement_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v against_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o if_o they_o have_v adjudge_v 11._o h._n 7._o 15._o which_o be_v so_o small_a a_o time_n before_o they_o will_v not_o have_v adjudge_v the_o contrary_a in_o 16._o h._n 7._o and_o hillary_n 6._o ed._n 6._o bendlowe_n in_o waist_n against_o lessee_n for_o year_n in_o the_o tenet_n agreement_n be_v affirm_v to_o be_v good_a bar_n and_o in_o the_o book_n of_o report_n in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 7._o print_v in_o time_n of_o h._n 8._o the_o year_n of_o the_o 11._o of_o h._n 7._o there_o be_v no_o print_n at_o all_o and_o he_o then_o upon_o that_o infer_v that_o as_o well_o as_o a_o man_n may_v agree_v for_o tree_n so_o well_o may_v he_o agree_v for_o term_n and_o to_o the_o book_n of_o 9_o h._n 5._o 15._o a._n that_o release_n of_o one_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o action_n of_o waist_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n he_o say_v that_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o waist_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a bar_n see_v in_o the_o 12._o of_o ed._n 4._o 1._o a._n two_o join_v in_o a_o action_n of_o waist_n and_o the_o one_o be_v summon_v and_o sever_v the_o other_o recover_v the_o half_a of_o the_o place_n waste_v and_o in_o the_o 26._o h._n 6._o 8._o agreement_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n in_o a_o action_n of_o waist_n and_o he_o intend_v that_o in_o all_o action_n by_o force_n and_o arm_n where_o a_o capias_fw-la lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n agreement_n or_o arbitrement_n be_v good_a plea_n as_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n which_o be_v give_v by_o statute_n in_o lieu_n of_o trespass_n for_o take_v of_o a_o ward_n where_o a_o capias_fw-la lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o agreement_n be_v a_o bar_n and_o for_o that_o now_o agreement_n shall_v be_v a_o bar_n in_o ravishment_n of_o a_o ward_n and_o he_o intend_v that_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a which_o be_v trespass_n in_o his_o nature_n and_o the_o ejectment_n be_v add_v of_o late_a time_n and_o in_o all_o their_o entry_n this_o be_v enter_v trespass_n and_o sever_v the_o trespass_n from_o the_o ejectment_n and_o the_o ejectment_n will_v vanish_v and_o the_o statute_n of_o 4._o ed._n 3._o chap._n 6._o which_o give_v action_n to_o executor_n of_o good_n carry_v away_o in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o testator_n extend_v to_o that_o which_o prove_v this_o to_o be_v trespass_n for_o by_o the_o statute_n the_o executor_n may_v have_v ejectione_n firm_a for_o ejectment_n make_v to_o their_o testator_n notwithstanding_o that_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o that_o and_o in_o the_o 44._o ed._n 3._o 22._o that_o be_v call_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o so_o all_o the_o entry_n be_v de_fw-fr placito_fw-la transgressionis_fw-la and_o in_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n in_o mayhme_n it_o be_v cite_v to_o be_v adjudge_v 26._o h._n 6._o trin._n rot._n 27._o that_o concord_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o a_o appeal_n of_o main_n 35._o h._n 6._o 30._o but_o in_o a_o action_n in_o the_o realty_n it_o be_v no_o plea_n otherwise_o in_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la for_o there_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v recover_v but_o that_o which_o be_v personal_a and_o he_o intend_v that_o agreement_n by_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n in_o personal_a action_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n as_o in_o 36._o h._n 6._o barr_n concord_n make_v by_o the_o friend_n of_o one_o of_o the_o party_n be_v a_o good_a barr_n statham_n covenant_n according_o and_o 35._o h._n 6._o 〈◊〉_d 7._o h._n 7._o one_o of_o the_o petty_a jury_n in_o attaint_n plead_v agreement_n and_o good_a and_o in_o a_o ejectione_n frime_n lease_n make_v to_o try_v title_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o buy_v of_o title_n if_o it_o be_v not_o make_v to_o great_a man_n but_o to_o a_o servant_n of_o he_o which_o have_v the_o inheritance_n and_o can_v maintain_v or_o countenance_v the_o action_n and_o bracton_n fol._n 220._o lessee_n for_o year_n have_v three_o remidy_n if_o he_o be_v evict_v that_o be_v covenant_n quare_fw-la ejecit_fw-la infra_fw-la terminum_fw-la against_o the_o feoffee_n of_o the_o ejector_n or_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a against_o the_o immediate_a ejector_n and_o in_o ejectione_n firm_a the_o term_n shall_v be_v recover_v as_o 12._o h._n 4._o 1._o h._n 5._o and_o 11._o h._n 6._o 6._o non-tenure_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o ejectione_n firm_a ergo_fw-la the_o term_n shall_v be_v recover_v 7._o ed._n 4._o 6._o 13._o h._n 7._o 21_o and_o 14._o h._n 7._o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o term_n shall_v be_v recover_v in_o ejectione_n firm_a and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o agreement_n shall_v be_v a_o good_a bar_n because_o wise_a man_n seek_v peace_n fool_n seek_v strife_n and_o that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n which_o be_v do_v according_o m●hcaelmass_n 1611._o 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n mallet_n against_o mallet_n land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o man_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n beget_v and_o the_o one_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o half_n revert_v to_o the_o donor_n and_o he_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o waist_n
common_a law_n m●●_n be_v do_v by_o custom_n and_o that_o a_o estate_n may_v be_v create_v by_o such_o nomination_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o case_n where_o a_o remainder_n be_v limit_v to_o he_o which_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v nominate_v and_o it_o be_v very_o good_a and_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o custom_n be_v good_a he_o remember_v the_o custom_n of_o millam_n in_o norfolk_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v that_o be_v that_o if_o any_o copyholder_n will_v sell_v his_o land_n and_o agree_v of_o the_o price_n that_o at_o the_o next_o court_n when_o a_o surrender_n be_v to_o be_v make_v the_o next_o of_o his_o blood_n and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o any_o other_o of_o his_o blood_n may_v have_v the_o land_n and_o so_o every_o one_o shall_v be_v prefer_v according_a to_o the_o nearness_n of_o his_o blood_n and_o with_o this_o also_o agree_v the_o leviticall_a law_n as_o it_o appear_v leviticus_n 25._o chap._n verse_n 15._o which_o appoint_v this_o to_o be_v at_o the_o year_n of_o jubilee_n and_o the_o common_a law_n within_o one_o year_n after_o the_o alienation_n and_o upon_o this_o he_o infer_v that_o if_o custom_n may_v appoint_v heir_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n than_o a_o fortiore_fw-la he_o may_v appoint_v successor_n after_o his_o death_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o at_o the_o beginning_n the_o copy-holders_n might_n have_v have_v absolute_a fee-simple_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o they_o rather_o make_v choice_n to_o have_v such_o estate_n insomuch_o that_o they_o do_v not_o know_v if_o their_o child_n will_v be_v towardly_a or_o not_o and_o for_o that_o content_n themselves_o with_o the_o nomination_n of_o a_o successor_n only_o and_o so_o be_v the_o custom_n at_o hamm_n also_o in_o middlesex_n if_o any_o copyholder_n will_v sell_v the_o next_o cleivener_n which_o be_v he_o that_o dwell_v next_o unto_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o refusal_n give_v so_o much_o as_o another_o will_n and_o he_o which_o inhabit_v one_o the_o east_n part_n first_o and_o the_o south_n and_o the_o west_n and_o last_v the_o north_n shall_v be_v prefer_v be_v the_o only_a way_n in_o his_o course_n and_o there_o the_o successor_n be_v nominate_v by_o the_o heaven_n and_o by_o the_o quarter_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o so_o be_v the_o custom_n in_o gloucester_n and_o if_o any_o husband_n have_v a_o estate_n for_o twelve_o year_n his_o wife_n shall_v have_v it_o for_o twelve_o year_n also_o and_o so_o ad_fw-la infinitum_fw-la and_o this_o make_v nomination_n and_o so_o of_o freehold_n and_o so_o if_o it_o be_v good_a without_o nomination_n it_o shall_v be_v good_a by_o nomination_n and_o if_o the_o estate_n determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n without_o nomination_n when_o the_o lord_n revive_v the_o copyhold_n estate_n the_o privilege_n also_o shall_v be_v revive_v but_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o tenant_n can_v nominate_v part_n to_o one_o and_o part_v to_o another_o nor_o that_o divide_v in_o fraction_n and_o he_o say_v that_o this_o point_n have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n by_o four_o judge_n against_o popham_n 5._o jacobi_n between_o ball_n and_o crabb_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v this_o point_n and_o to_o the_o second_o custom_n he_o say_v he_o will_v speak_v to_o that_o transitive_a but_o not_o definitve_n and_o that_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v 45._o eliz._n between_o powell_n and_o peacock_n that_o bare_a copy_n holder_n for_o life_n can_v not_o prescribe_v to_o cut_v and_o ●ell_v the_o tree_n otherwise_o of_o tenant_n in_o fee-simple_n for_o he_o have_v they_o cherish_v and_o foster_v and_o it_o be_v against_o common_a reason_n incongruent_a and_o against_o the_o common_a law_n that_o a_o copyholder_n for_o life_n may_v cut_v and_o sell_v the_o tree_n and_o custom_n ought_v to_o have_v reason_n and_o congruence_n for_o 10._o ed._n 3._o 5._o leete_n can_v be_v belong_v to_o a_o church_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v incongruent_a and_o so_o in_o write_v case_n 2._o coke_n tithe_n can_v be_v appertinent_a to_o a_o manor_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v incongruent_a and_o a_o spiritual_a thing_n shall_v not_o be_v pertinent_a to_o a_o temporal_a and_o so_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la and_o so_o in_o the_o 5._o assis_n 9_o and_o hill_n and_o grange_n case_n com._n turbary_n cannon_n be_v appertinent_a to_o land_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v incongruent_a but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v to_o a_o house_n so_o in_o time_n of_o ed._n 2._o tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n prescribe_v to_o have_v free_a bull_n and_o bare_n and_o it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o 9_o h._n 5._o 45._o custom_n in_o leete_n to_o present_v common_a and_o adjudge_v that_o it_o it_o be_v not_o good_a insowch_o that_o it_o want_v congruity_n for_o it_o be_v not_o proper_a to_o the_o court_n and_o upon_o this_o he_o conclude_v that_o bare_a tenant_n for_o life_n can_v prescribe_v to_o cut_v tree_n for_o it_o be_v not_o congruent_a that_o such_o a_o estate_n shall_v have_v such_o a_o privilege_n and_o this_o for_o three_o reason_n first_o insomuch_o that_o tree_n grow_v be_v parcel_n of_o the_o inheritance_n second_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o perdurablenesse_n of_o they_o for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o they_o will_v endure_v forever_o and_o so_o will_v not_o his_o estate_n for_o this_o be_v as_o a_o shadow_n as_o job_n say_v and_o it_o be_v absurd_a that_o shadow_n shall_v cut_v down_o the_o tree_n and_o also_o it_o be_v for_o necessity_n of_o habitation_n and_o blow_n and_o husbandry_n and_o it_o be_v for_o the_o common_a wealth_n that_o copyholder_n of_o inheritanc_n may_v cut_v they_o by_o such_o custom_n for_o otherwise_o he_o will_v not_o be_v incurrage_v to_o plant_v and_o preserve_v they_o and_o notwithstanding_o that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o custom_n be_v general_a that_o the_o copyholder_n may_v cut_v down_o all_o yet_o that_o shall_v have_v a_o reasonable_a construction_n and_v that_o this_o notwithstanding_o he_o leave_v sufficient_a for_o houseboot_n as_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v common_a without_o number_n yet_o the_o grantor_n shall_v not_o be_v exclude_v but_o shall_v have_v his_o common_a there_o for_o excess_n shall_v not_o be_v allow_v as_o if_o a_o man_n which_o distrain_v another_o for_o rent_n he_o shall_v not_o take_v excessive_a distress_n the_o lessee_n for_o life_n excessive_a tallage_n of_o villain_n nor_o upon_o excessive_a fine_n of_o copy-holders_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o heyden_n and_o sir_n john_n lenthorps_n case_n that_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o take_v all_o but_o leave_v sufficient_a for_o reparation_n and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o wray_n chief_a justice_n in_o the_o 33_o of_o eliz._n in_o evidence_n to_o a_o jury_n but_o here_o he_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o tenant_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o he_o have_v cherish_v the_o timber_n and_o every_o copy-holders_n estate_n grant_v be_v as_o a_o new_a grant_n and_o have_v affinity_n with_o tenant_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o he_o agree_v that_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o year_n remainder_n for_o life_n be_v and_o the_o first_o lessee_n for_o life_n make_v a_o forfeiture_n he_o in_o remainder_n for_o year_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o that_o and_o that_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o forfeiture_n make_v by_o the_o copyholder_n without_o presentment_n make_v by_o the_o homage_n and_o in_o one_o bacon_n and_o flotsim_n case_n and_o so_o lessee_n for_o year_n of_o a_o manor_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o forfeiture_n notwithstanding_o the_o imbicillity_n of_o his_o estate_n but_o the_o principal_a matter_n upon_o which_o he_o rely_v be_v that_o the_o tree_n be_v sever_v from_o the_o freehold_n and_o if_o the_o lessee_n thy_fw-mi his_o executor_n shall_v have_v they_o insomuch_o that_o they_o be_v mere_a chattel_n and_o this_o first_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lease_n that_o be_v demise_n and_o to_o farm_n let_v the_o manor_n but_o bargain_n sell_v give_v and_o grant_v the_o timber_n tree_n to_o be_v fell_v and_o carry_v away_o at_o his_o will_n as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n except_o the_o wood_n and_o after_o grant_v the_o tree_n the_o lease_n determine_v the_o lessor_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o tree_n again_o second_o they_o be_v in_o two_o divide_a sentence_n and_o also_o in_o respect_n of_o divide_a property_n for_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v they_o and_o quando_fw-la duo_fw-la jura_n concurrunt_fw-la in_o una_fw-la persona_fw-la equum_fw-la est_fw-la ac_fw-la si_fw-la esset_fw-la in_o diversis_fw-la also_o past_a at_o several_a time_n for_o the_o tree_n pass_v by_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o the_o land_n
do_v not_o pass_v till_o livery_n and_o seisin_n be_v make_v also_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n be_v not_o that_o they_o shall_v pass_v together_o for_o if_o the_o intent_n be_v otherwise_o the_o law_n will_v not_o divide_v they_o as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v hillary_n 15._o eliz._n in_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n case_n where_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v of_o a_o manor_n with_o the_o reversion_n to_o his_o right_a heir_n and_o he_o by_o his_o deed_n give_v and_o grant_v the_o manor_n and_o the_o reversion_n of_o that_o and_o include_v letter_n of_o attorney_n within_o the_o deed_n to_o make_v livery_n but_o livery_n be_v not_o make_v and_o yet_o the_o reversion_n do_v not_o pass_v for_o his_o intent_n appear_v that_o it_o shall_v pass_v by_o livery_n and_o seisin_n and_o not_o by_o grant_n and_o also_o in_o androwes_n case_n the_o advowson_n appendant_a to_o a_o manor_n shall_v not_o pass_v without_o inrolment_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n yet_o there_o be_v word_n there_o that_o that_o may_v pass_v by_o grant_n for_o this_o be_v against_o their_o intent_n otherwise_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o grant_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o advowson_n by_o the_o same_o deed_n and_o so_o of_o the_o case_n of_o 23_o eliz._n dyer_n 374._o lessor_n devise_v grant_n and_o to_o farm_n let_v the_o manor_n and_o the_o tree_n and_o they_o pass_v joint_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o joint_a sentence_n and_o not_o several_a as_o it_o be_v here_o also_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n be_v not_o aver_v and_o for_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v dead_a and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o several_a grant_n of_o the_o tree_n of_o the_o freehold_n for_o the_o interest_n of_o they_o be_v settle_v in_o his_o executor_n for_o if_o he_o have_v make_v sale_n of_o they_o before_o that_o the_o copyholder_n have_v cut_v they_o down_o then_o that_o have_v not_o be_v forfeiture_n see_v 5._o h._n 7._o 15_o ed._n 4._o 14_o eliz._n dyer_n and_o then_o the_o case_n be_v this_o tenant_n for_o another_o life_n of_o a_o manor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o freehold_n of_o which_o a_o estranger_fw-fr have_v a_o copyhold_n estate_n for_o life_n in_o esse_fw-la lessee_n die_v and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o copyholder_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o occupant_a for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v vacua_n possessio_fw-la and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o judgement_n in_o adam_n case_n in_o 18_o eliz._n where_o a_o man_n make_v a_o long_a lease_n for_o year_n and_o after_o intend_v to_o avoid_v this_o lease_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o another_o old_a man_n for_o another_o life_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n shall_v be_v occupant_a when_o the_o old_a lessee_n die_v and_o so_o drown_v his_o term_n and_o after_o the_o lessee_n die_v and_o resolve_v that_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o occupant_a insomuch_o that_o there_o be_v not_o vacua_n possessio_fw-la and_o for_o this_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o if_o lessee_n for_o another_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o dye_n that_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o occupant_a notwithstanding_o that_o he_o make_v special_a claim_n and_o that_o for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a but_o he_o agree_v that_o a_o lessee_n for_o another_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n at_o will_n and_o die_v there_o the_o lessee_n at_o will_n shall_v be_v a_o occupant_a insomuch_o that_o his_o estate_n be_v determine_v and_o yet_o there_o be_v not_o vacua_n possessio_fw-la according_a to_o 38_o h._n 6._o 27._o but_o he_o do_v not_o say_v there_o shall_v be_v a_o occupant_a in_o these_o case_n but_o cite_v bracton_n fol._n 8._o that_n if_o the_o sea_n leave_v a_o island_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o not_o occupanti_fw-la conceditur_fw-la and_o so_o conceditur_fw-la he_o conclude_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bar_v and_o that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v enter_v for_o the_o defendant_n which_o be_v do_v according_o and_o it_o be_v afterward_o agree_v upon_o motion_n in_o this_o case_n whether_o it_o will_v not_o make_v difference_n if_o the_o tree_n be_v cut_v by_o the_o copyholder_n before_o that_o he_o have_v make_v his_o nomination_n or_o not_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v object_v that_o when_o he_o have_v make_v his_o nomination_n than_o he_o be_v only_o bare_a tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o privilege_n execute_v and_o he_o in_o remainder_n be_v also_o tenant_n for_o life_n only_o for_o he_o can_v nominate_v till_o he_o come_v to_o be_v tenant_n in_o possession_n but_o this_o notwithstanding_o insomuch_o that_o they_o have_v power_n to_o make_v nomination_n that_o be_v the_o first_o tenant_n again_o if_o the_o second_o die_v in_o his_o life_n time_n and_o the_o second_o if_o the_o first_o die_v in_o his_o life_n time_n and_o so_o the_o peiviledge_n continue_v all_o the_o justice_n continue_v of_o their_o opinion_n and_o according_a to_o that_o judgement_n be_v enter_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bar_v and_o shall_v take_v nothing_o by_o his_o writ_n trinity_n 8._o jacobi_n 1610._o in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o lord_n rich_a against_o franke._n the_o lord_n richardo_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o frank_n administrator_n detinet_fw-la of_o one_o frank_n and_o this_o be_v for_o a_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v to_o the_o intestate_a and_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la for_o rend_v due_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o administrator_n and_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o after_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o defendant_n that_o this_o action_n ought_v to_o be_v bring_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o and_o not_o in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la and_o chibborn_a of_o lincoln_n inn_n conceive_v that_o the_o chibborne_a action_n be_v well_o bring_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la and_o to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o hargraves_n case_n 5_o coke_n be_v so_o report_v to_o be_v adjudge_v but_o he_o say_v that_o he_o have_v hear_v the_o council_n of_o the_o other_o part_n insist_v upon_o that_o that_o this_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v and_o for_o that_o he_o will_v under_o favour_n of_o the_o court_n speak_v to_o that_o and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o action_n so_o bring_v be_v well_o bring_v for_o three_o reason_n the_o first_o shall_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o duty_n and_o to_o that_o the_o case_n rest_v upon_o this_o doubt_n that_o be_v if_o the_o administrator_n be_v now_o charge_v for_o this_o rent_n as_o upon_o his_o own_o duty_n or_o as_o administrator_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o not_o as_o administrator_n but_o as_o upon_o his_o own_o duty_n for_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o debt_n nor_o duty_n till_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n as_o littleton_n take_v the_o diversity_n in_o his_o chapter_n of_o release_n between_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n and_o a_o rent_n and_o the_o day_n not_o be_v incur_v in_o time_n of_o the_o intestate_a this_o can_v be_v his_o duty_n therefore_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v duty_n in_o the_o administrator_n and_o to_o the_o case_n of_o 19_o h._n 8._o 8._o where_o the_o executor_n of_o a_o lessee_n for_o twenty_o year_n which_o have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o ten_o year_n render_v rend_v bring_v action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o lessee_n for_o ten_o year_n for_o rend_v incur_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o executor_n and_o this_o be_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o and_o the_o case_n of_o 20_o h._n only_o 6._o 4._o where_o a_o executor_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o arrearage_n of_o account_n of_o a_o assignment_n of_o auditor_n by_o themselves_o in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o and_o he_o say_v that_o in_o these_o action_n the_o executor_n be_v plaintiff_n and_o in_o all_o action_n bring_v by_o executor_n where_o they_o be_v plaintiff_n and_o the_o thing_n recover_v shall_v be_v asset_n the_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la but_o in_o our_o case_n they_o be_v defendant_n and_o so_o the_o diversity_n and_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o may_v be_v make_v to_o this_o contract_n out_o of_o which_o this_o duty_n grow_v and_o arise_v it_o be_v make_v by_o the_o intestate_a and_o not_o by_o the_o administrator_n himself_o and_o so_o this_o be_v a_o duty_n upon_o the_o first_o privity_n of_o the_o contract_n he_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n when_o a_o thing_n come_v due_a by_o the_o contract_n of_o the_o testator_n alone_o and_o aught_o to_o be_v pay_v in_o his_o time_n in_o