Verdict concludes specially on one point the Court shall doubt of no more than the Jury doubts securs where it concludes it the General General conclusion depends upon all the Points of the Verdict by Payment of Money by Sir J. P. to one W. but yet in making up their Verdict they had given the Possession to the Plaintiff by Lease and laid the Entry upon him by W. without any Title under Sir J. P. but that was included and so not regarded Hen. 55. 262. But if the Jury conclude upon the General whether the Defendants Entry were lawful or not which is all one as if they had referr'd to the Court whether he be Guilty or not this depends upon all the Points of the Verdict indifferently that may prove him Guilty or Not guilty Hob. 262. So is Castle and Hobb's Case Cro. Jac. 22. The Verdict was on the passing by Letters Patents and the Jury found that if they were good Letters Patents then for the Defendant otherwise they found for the Plaintiff and they find no Title for the Plaintiff But it is intended there is a sufficient Title found for the Plaintiff unless by this Patent it be defeated and avoided so that if the Jury be satisfied that the Plaintiff hath any good Right by any other manner of Title the Court ought not to doubt thereof How and in what Cases Special Verdicts shall be taken by Intent or Presumption and what things shall be supplied I Devise all those my Lands in Shelford called Somerby to W. in Tail remainder over and it is not found per Verdict that those Lands in the Action are called Somersby But per Cur. for as much as the contrary is not found it shall be intended that he had not other Lands in Shalford than those which were called Somersby tho' that name be not at first given them for it was I Devise all my Lands in Shalford to his Wife for Life and the remainder in Tail prout ante Co. Eliz. 828. Peck and Channel It shall be intended that the Reversion continues in the Party as if a Special Verdict find that A. was possest for years of Land and that the Reversion in Fee was in B. Reversion shall be intended to continue and that A. Devise the Term to C. after the Death of M. whom he makes his Executor and dies and M. enter and during his Life C. after releaseth his possibility to B. and it is not found that the Reversion continued in B. at the time of the Release yet it shall be intended to continue in him in a Verdict it being found to be once in him by the same Verdict before p. 13 Car. 1. B. R. Johnson and Trumper A Life shall be intended to be in being tho' not found Where a Life shall be intended to be in being as was Fretzvil and Mollineux's Case If the Jury find the Title of the Plaintiff to be under one who was Lessee for Life and they find the Estate for Life but do not find the Tenant for Life is alive The Life shall be intended and supplied the conclusion and reference to the Court being upon other matter Special Vedict in Ejectment found that J. J. was deprived by the high Commissioners of a Benefice and it is found in this manner That such persons authorizati virtue Literar ' Patent ' Eliz. Reg. Jury find virtute Literar ' do not find they were under Seal and it is not found that the Letters Patents were under the great Seal yet this is good and shall be intended in a Verdict Tr. 13 Car. 1. B. R. Allen and Nash In Ejectment The Verdict was on a Proviso of Revocation of uses That it should be lawful for the Covenantor being in perfect health and memory under his Hand and Seal and by him delivered in the presence of three credible Witnesses c. It was agreed That tho' the Verdict do not find the Covenantor was in perfect health and memory yet that was well enough for it shall be presumed except the contrary were shewed What shall be presumed unless the contrary be shewed and so for the presence of credible and sufficient Persons Otherwise if it were in the presence of sufficient subsidy Men Hob. 312. Kibbet and Lee. If the Jury find that J. S. was seised in Fee and devised the Land to J. D. altho' they do not find the Land was held in Socage yet that is good for this shall be intended it being a Collateral thing and it being the most common Tenure If the Jury find that J. S. was seised in Fee Devise and made his Will in haec verba and that he afterwards died altho' they do not find he died seised yet it shall be intended he died seised and so good But If the Jury find the Words of the Will and yet do not find the will the Verdict is not good And if the Jury find a Bargain and Sale and a Fine Bargain and Sale and do not mention Inrolment or Proclamations it shall not be intended Hob. 262. In Ejectione Firme the Verdict finds that E. D. the Lessor and Conisor was seised in Tail of the Manor of B. at the time of the Recognizance and that this Manor was delivered in Extent but he doth not say that the Lands in the Declaration were parcel of the said Manor and so it s not found Extent that this Land was delivered in Extent and then the Defendant had no Title Per Cur. it s not material it shall be intended in a Special Verdict otherwise there is no Cause of a Special Verdict Cr. Car. 458. Cleve and Vere It was objected in Corbet and Stones's Case p. 1653. B. C. The Jury find that after a Fine levied and before the Ejectment the interest of M. C. F. B. and K. B. of the Lands in Question came to the Lessor of the Plaintiff That the Interest of the Lands came to the Lessor but shews not how but shews not how But per Cur. it is good enough for when the Jury finds the interest comes to the Lessor the Court intends all Circumstances that shall conduce to that fact for the Court doubts not when the Jury doubts not 4 Rep. 65. Fullwood's Case The Jury find that J. C. came before the Recorder of London Statute and Mayor of the Staple and acknowledged himself to T. R. in 200 l. Exception was taken that there was no finding of any Statute there for it was found that this was secundum formam Statuti and that it was by Writing But per Cur. its good enough for all Circumstances shall be intended Raym. 150. And there is another Rule in our Books persuant to this last In a Special Verdict all necessary circumstances shall be intended in a Special Verdict the Circumstances shall be intended or in a Special Verdict the Circumstances of every thing need not to be so strictly found as in pleading As in Ejectment the
in Misericordia if it be supposed good The Court held them to be manifest Errors and assignable by the Defendant Hob. 108. Latch 61. Cr. Jac. 113. 1 Keb. 110. Hammond and Conisby But I conceive that is not Law for in Hammond and Conisby's Case Ejectione Firme was of a Manor upon Not guilty there was a Verdict pro Quer. for the Manor and quoad the Services Not guilty Error was assigned because the Verdict is not for the Plaintiff for the Manor because as to the Services it is for the Defendant Surpluse in a Verdict But per Cur. The last part of the Verdict shall be taken general for the Plaintiff Sid. 232. Ejectione Firme of a Messuage On Not guilty the Jury find the Defendant guilty of 2 parts of the House It was alledged in Arrest of Judgment That the Verdict has not found the Defendant Guilty according to the Count which is of a Messuage an entire thing Manwood contra Omne majus continet in se minus but if the Declaration had been of 2 parts of a Messuage and on Not guilty the Jury had found him Guilty of the entire House The Plaintiff shall not have Judgment Savill 27. In Ejectione Firme of a Messuage if it be found that a little part of the House is Built by incroachment upon the Land of the Plaintiff and not the Residue yet the Plaintiff shall recover for this parcel by the name of an House It 's laid down positive in Ablett and Skinner's Case in Sid. The Verdict may be of fewer parts than the Declaration p. 229. that the Verdict may be of fewer parts than in the Declaration As on Tryal at Bar in Ejectment the Declaration was of a fourth part of a fifth part in five parts to be divided and the Title of the Plaintiff upon the Evidence was but of a third part of a fourth part of a fifth part in five parts to be divided which is but a third part of what is demanded in the Declaration It was said the Plaintiff cannot have a Verdict because the Verdict in such Case ought to agree with the Declaration but per Cur ' the Verdict may be taken according to Title and so it was But Qu. how the Habere fac ' shall be executed If the Verdict in Ejectment contain more than the Declaration If the Verdict contain more than the Declaration the Plaintiff may release his Damages the Plaintiff may release the Damages Q. if he may release part of the Land Sid. p. 412. Ejectione Firme of the Manor of Dale on Non Culp ' pleaded the Jury find quoad unum Messuagium parcel ' As to a Manor Manerij praedict ' guilty quoad resid Not guilty It is moved he cannot have Judgment the Action is brought of the Manor and the Jury find him guilty of one House only so he cannot have his Judgment according to his demand So Delabar and Hudlestone's Case Ejectment of a Rectory and upon Non culp ' pleaded the Defendant was found guilty of Tythes without the Glebe and he could not have Judgment the Glebe being the Principal So Ejectione Firme of a Manor and proves only the Rents he shall not have Judgment Ejectment was of an House the Special Verdict was That the Plaintiff was seised in Fee and if there be several things laid in Ejectione Firme If several things are laid in Ejectione Firme and the Jury find the Defendant guilty in one the Plaintiff shall have Judgment of that as House Garden c. and the Jury find guilty of one only the Plaintiff shall have Judgment of this In Delabar's Case it was not found that the Tythes were parcel of the Rectory and so it differs from this Case In Ejectione Firme of a Manor and ten Acres it is no Plea that the ten Acres are parcel of the Manor aliter in Entry in the nature of an Assise Adjornatur The Jury find the Defendant guilty of one Moiety and for the other Moiety a Special Verdict this is no Error for the Jury may conclude upon the Moiety Where the Jury may conclude upon a Moiety or not for it may be he entred into one Moiety and not into the other but if he declares upon the whole they cannot find him guilty of a Moiety 3 Bulstr. 229. Milward and Watts But if one declares in Ejectione Firme upon a Fence made in certain Lands and he has Title but for a Moiety the Jury are not to conclude upon the Moiety for they are not to judge upon this but the Court. Where a dying seised or possest must be found A Man by his last Will and Testament devised all his Fee-simple Lands whatsoever to his Brother on Condition he suffer his Wife to enjoy all his Free Lands in H. duâ—ing her Life and the Jury found the Testator had only a Portion of Tythes in H. but they did not find the Testator died seised of the Tythes which without doubt had been ill upon the Demurrer And Rolls said He would see the Notes by which the Special Verdict was drawn up if that could help it For they all agree the Verdict ought to have found the Dying seised Stiles Rep. 279. Saunders and Rich. In Ejectione Firme if the Jury find a Special Verdict That J. S. was seised of the Manor of D. in his Demesne as of Fee of which Manor of Copyholder in the place where c. does waste by the cutting down an Oak and that after J. S. dies and the Lessor of the Plaintiff being his Cousin and Heir enters into the Manor and into the Place where c. for the said Forfeiture and was of this seised in his Demesne as of Fee and concludes si super totam materiam c. this is not a good Verdict because it is not found that J. S. died seised of the Manor and that this discended to the Lessor as his Cousin and Heir for it may be J. S. aliened the Land and that the Father of the Lessor or the Lessor himself might repurchase it and that he was also Cousin and Heir to J. S. for although it be in a Verdict yet it shall not be intended that the Fee continued in J. S. at his death and that he died seised thereof without finding of it P. 1 Car. 1. Cornwallis and Hammond Of Uncertainty in Special Verdicts As to Persons As to Acres and Parcels As to the Place or Vill. As to time As to Persons One deviseth all his Lands to E. his Wife for Life the Remainder to F. his Daughter in Tail the Remainder to the eldest Son of William his Brother in Tail Remainder over E. enters F. dies without Issue they find Gertrude Cousin and Heir to F. who levied a Fine but they find not Gertrude was Heir to the Devisor Do not find Heir and it may be althô F. was the Daughter the Devisor might have a Son or that she was Heir to him by a second Wife yet
Jury found he delivered the Lease upon the Land but found not that he had entred and claimed Cr. Eliz. 167. Willis and Jermin And in Goodall's Case 5 Rep. it was resolved That all matters in a Special Verdict shall be intended and supplied but only that which the Jury refer to the Consideration of the Court. Also in Molineux's Case Cr. Jac. 146. It was excepted to a Special Verdict That the Life of B. who was Tenant for Life A Life and the Lessor in the Action was not found But per Cur. it shall not be intended that she is dead unless it been found And in a Special Verdict all necessary Circumstances shall be intended unless found to the contrary Some things shall not be intended But some things the Court shall not intend as in Sadler and Draper's Case Sir Thomas Jones p. 17. where the Case was whether the next of the Blood being of the half Blood i. e. whether the Brother of the half Blood of the Mother of an Infant shall be Gardian in Socage of Land by discent on the part of the Father Cro. Eliz. 825. But because the Verdict did not find that the Lessor of the Plaintiff who claims to be Gardian in Socage was proximus in sangine à quel c. that the Court shall not intend it and so no Title found pro Quer. Ideo nil cap. per Bill If the Jury find a Special Verdict viz. A. deviseth his Lands to his Executors quousque they shall Levy such Money or his Heirs shall pay to them the said Sum and conclude upon the matter si c. but they do not find the Heir had not paid the Money Difference between the Condition and Limitation of an Estate as to the finding by the Jury This quousque the Heir pay the Money is parcel of the Limitation of the Estate which ought to have been found Otherwise the Court who is to Judge upon the whole matter shall not intend it Tr. 19. Jac. B. R. Langley and Pain But if in a Special Verdict the Jury find J. S. was seised in Fee of Land and made his Will and by it deviseth all his Estate to B. paying Debts and Legacies and refer to the Court the matter in Law viz. whether a Fee passeth by this but find not that B. had paid the Debts and Legacies yet this is a good Verdict because it is a Condition properly and not a Limitation Tr. 1651. Johnson and Kerman yet if the Verdict find that J. S. was seised in Fee of Land and possest of certain Leases for years of other Lands and by his Will deviseth his Leases to J. D. and after deviseth to his Executors all the Residue of his Estate Mortgages c. his Debts being paid and his Funeral expences discharged this was not a perfect Verdict the matter in Law referred to the Court being whether the Executors had an Estate in Fee by this Devise in as much as it is not found that the Debts were paid c. which is a Condition precedent so as the Executors cannot have it till the Debts paid and venire de novo granted Hill 10 Car. 1. B. R. Wilkinson's Case Vide 2 Leon. 152. Allen and Hill's Case Condition must be punctually found To this purpose it is laid down often in our Books as a Rule Finding the substance of the Issue is sufficient That if the Jury find the substance of the Issue it is sufficient as in Ejectment of a Manor If the Jury find there were no Freeholders and so it is no Manor in Law yet it being a Manor in Reputation and so the Tenants pass by the Leases therefore this Verdict is found for him who Pleads the Lease of the Manor for the substance is whether Bargain and Sale de modo irrotulat ' and not said in six Months its good in a Verdict but not in a Plea 3 Keb. 180. vide supra Corbet and Stones's Case If in Ejectment a Lease is pleaded of a Manor c. and the Issue is quod non dimisi◠manerium and the Jury give a Special Verdict That there were not any Freeholders but diverse Copyholders of the Manor and that it was known by the name of a Manor tho' it was not any Manor in Law for default of Freeholders and tho' this was alledged in pleading to be a Manor Manor in reputation and not in strict Law which pleading is made by learned Men and tho' this was in an Action adversary and not amicable yet for as much as the Issue is triable by the Lay-gents and in truth the Tenements in which c. pass by the Lease the Verdict is found for him that Pleads the Lease of the Manor for the substance of the Issue is whether it were demised or not Vines and Durham's Case cited 6 Rep. 77. in Sir Moyle Fincheb's Case 8. What one cannot plead shall be found by Verdict It is a Rule in Law in such Actions in which one cannot Plead there the matter to be pleaded shall be found by Verdict and this well but where the Party may Plead there the same is to be pleaded by him 1 Bulstr 166. The Jury may find a Warranty being give in Evidence for in Ejectment from Trespass and in Act on the Satute of 5 R. 2. cap. 7. A Warranty is not to be pleaded or other personal Action The nature of a Warranty and to have benefit thereby is to be by way of Voucher and Rebutter in a real Action and must Plead or lose the benefit of it but in personal Actions Collateral Warranty cannot be pleaded by way of Bar yet it may be given in Evidence to a Jury and the same is to be found by Verdict of the Jury Vid. ibid. Heywood and Smith 9. If any thing be omitted in the Declaration or if more is put in the Declaration than is found by the Jury if it makes a material variance between the Declaration and the Verdict the Action shall abate as if a Declaration in Ejectment be of a Lease of three Acres a Lease of a Moiety will not Warrant the Declaration But if the variance be by way of Surplus or Defect if it be not material in the extenuation of the Action or Damages Action will lye 10. Verdict by presumption The Jury may give a Verdict by presumption as to find Livery in respect of long Possession but if they find the matter Specially the Court will not adjudge this a Livery 1 Rolls Rep. 132. 11. A Verdict that finds part of the Issue and nothing for the residue is sufficient Vide postea 12. Fraud ought not to be presumed unless it be expresly found 2 Rep. 25. 10 Rep. 56. Cr. Car. 549. Crisp and Pratt Where and in what Cases Entry must be expresly found or not and of the force of the words prout lex postulat In Horewood and Holman's Case 2 Bulst 29. Lands are given to the use of a Man and his Wife
in Fine and Nonclaim the Fine must be shewed with Proclamations under Seal ibid. Copy of a Recovery given in Evidence ibid. Inspeximus how far it is Evidence ibid. Transcript of a Record or Inrolment of a Deed may be given in Evidence and how 154 Evidence as to Matters of Fait 157 Who to shew the Original Deed in Evidence 155 Where a Deed shall be proved by Testimony without shewing it 156 A Deed cancelled by Practice may be shewed in Evidence ibid. Copies where Deeds are burnt good Evidence ibid. Copy out of a Leiger-book no Evidence 152 Copy of a Counterpart allowed to be Evidence ibid. Thô Seals be broken off yet a Deed may be given in Evidence ibid. Where Copies of Court-Rolls may be given in Evidence ibid. A Will under which a Title of Land is made must be shewed it self 158 Where Bills Answers Depositions shall be good Evidence 159 Where Copy of a Bill shall be read in Evidence 159 160 Where an Answer in Chancery shall be good Evidence or not Where and in what Cases Depositions shall be read at a Tryal or not 162 Exemplification of Depositions if Evidence ibid. Decree or Decretal Order where allowed to be Evidence 164 Pedigree where allowed to be Evidence or not what Matter may or must be pleaded and what Matter may or must be given in Evidence 165 Condition to defeat a Freehold found by Jury ibid. What Evidence the Jury shall have with them after Evidence given 166 What shall be good Evidence to make a Title 167 Evidence as to an Appropriation 168 VVhere constant enjoyment is good Evidence ibid. VVhat is good Evidence to prove Lands parcel of a Priory or not 170 VVhat Evidence shall be said to maintain the Issue ibid. Estoppels found by Jury and how 165 A Man ousts the Executors of his Lessee â—r years what Remedy EXECUTION Execution in Ejectment 230 How Execution shall be where there are two Defendants one confesseth and the other is found Not guilty Execution on Recovery by Baron in Ejectment of the Wife's Term 239 If a Man recover in Ejectment against J. S. who after dies he must sue Execution against his Heir for by intendment J. S. his Ancestor was a Disseisor ibid. Extent of a Rectory on Elegit 169 Remedy against undue Extent on Elegit by Ejectment 19 Exemplification of a Verdict 175 ERROR Of what Error the Court shall take Conisance without Certificate 257 Variance between the Writ and Declaration ibid. Variance between the Record and the Writ of Error 258 Nonage in Issue upon Error where to be tried ibid. Amendment of the Judgment before a Certiorari awarded in Error 262 Release of Errors from one of the Plaintiffs in the Writ of Error shall only bar him that released it and why ib. Outlawry of one of the Defendants pleaded in Error 263 Error without Bail a Supersedeas ibid. Release by casual Ejector a Fraud 265 266 Error in Ireland 268 G. Difference between a Guardian and Prochein Amy 30 H. Habere fac ' possessionem how to be executed 242 How the Sheriff is to esteem the Acres 243 VVhere Delivery of one Messuage by the Sheriff in the name of all is good or not ibid. How the Sheriff is to give Possession of a Rent or Common ibid. Hab. fac possessionem is good without Retorn 244 How awarded into Ireland ibid. In what Cases and when a new Hab. fac possessionem may be awarded 244 245 Not to be granted after a Year without Motion 248 Of Misdemeanor in giving Possession 249 I. Inspeximus how an Evidence or not in Ejectment 153 INTENDMENT Reversion shall be intended to continue 190 Where a Lease shall be intended to be in being 191 VVhere a Dying seised shall be intended 192 Incertainty in Special Verdict Vid. Verdict Writ of Inquiry in Ejectment and the Entry 224 Stranger may enter notwithstanding Judgment in Intrusion â—7 Judgment in Intrusion what ibid. Ejectment by Joyntenant 75 Of Issue in Ejectment 139 JUDGMENT Judgment against ones own Ejector when to be entred 240 No Judgment against the casual Ejector but by Motion 104 No Judgment upon Nihil dicit but upon Motion 239 In what Cases and for what Causes Judgments in Ejectment are erroneous 233 Judgment was reverst for not severing by number of Acres and yet entire Damages 234 Plaintiff brings a Writ of Error and Judgment is reversed what Judgment he shall have 235 In what Cases Judgments shall be amended 236 After Judgment the Court of Equity would not relieve in case of a Mortgage 239 Writ of Error lies upon the Judgment by Nihil dicit before the Retorn of the Writ of Inquiry and why Chap. Judgment The Form of entring Judgments in Ejectment 227 How the Entry is when part is pro Quer ' and part against him ibid. Judgment against several Ejectors 228 The Plaintiff shall be in Misericordia but once 229 One of the Plaintiffs died during a Curia advisare vult it shall not stay the Judgment 230 Suggestion to be entred on the Roll one Defendant being dead after Nonsuit 231 After Verdict and before Judgment the Plaintiff dies and Judgment given for him the same Term 232 Of pleading to the Jurisdiction 113 JURY Another Person sworn on the Jury who was not retorned no Error lies because an Estoppel 136 What Evidence the Jury shall have with em after Evidence given 166 Jury find the Interest of the Land came to the Lessor but shew not how 193 K. Lessee of the King may bring Ejectione Firme tho' the King be not put out of the Freehold 20 L. Of the Ejectment Lease 46 The Defendant not to confess Lease Entry and Ouster for any more than is in his Possession 39 In what Cases the Court will give leave to return the General Confession of Lease Entry and Ouster 40 Of the Defendants refusal to confess Lease Entry and Ouster and the consequence 40 41 Where the Confession of Lease Entry and Ouster shall supply an actual Entry or not 42 43 The Term in the Ejectment Lease enlarged 46 After Default in Ejctment the Defendant may confess Lease Entry and Ouster Lease to Try a Title no Maintenance 47 Ejectment brought on a Lease made the â—ame Term ibid. Commencement of Leases 68 69 70 Where the Lease shall be intended to be delivered on the Day of the Demise and not of the Date 71 Lease not warranted by the Declaration 83 Why the new Rule of confessing Lease Entry and Ouster was introduced 115 Lease recited in the Release was admitted to be proved by Witnesses to the Release without shewing the Lease it self 156 What notice the Court takes of the Lessor of the Plaintiff 233 Jury find Virtute literarum patentium and find not the Letters Patents under Seal 19â— M. Ejectment of a Manor how to be brought 52 201 Manor in Reputation 196 The Defendant in Ejectment not to give in Evidence a former Mortgage made by himself 169 O. Person Outlawed may bring
Ejectione Firme 21 P. PEDIGREE Where allowed to be Evidence or not 164 Pernomen where it is material 71 96 Pleadings in Ejectment 109 PLADINGS Of Pleading in Abatement 110 Of Pleading to the Jurisdiction 113 Conusance of Pleas how to be demandâ—d allowed pleaded ibid. Where Conizance of Plea not allowed in Ejectment 115 Pleading Ancient Demesne 106 Conclusion of Plea 118 Plea puis Darraine Continuance 119 Bar or Recovery in one Ejectione Firme â—ow far a Bar in another 126 127 Two Defendants one confesseth and the â—ther Pleads in Bar he cannot leave the one â—nd proceed against the other 126 POSSESSION A good Title in Trespass but not in Eâ—â—ctment and why 6 In what Cases the Party before Entry â—ath Possession and a Fine and Non-claim all Bar his Right 14 Possession in the Lessor of the Plaintiff â—â—st appear to be within 20 years 15 Long Possession good Evidence 170 Et postea how expounded 73 Procedendo denied because Bail was put B. R. 12 What is Evidence to prove Land parcel a Priory or not ibid. Priority of Possession where and how a â—od Title or not 179 Prout lex postulat How expounded in Special Verdicts 181 197 Where primer Possession makes a Disseisin 185 In Ejectment prior Possession a good Title against the King's Presentation not so in a Quare Impedit ibid. Mean Profits Action for the Mean profits and whaâ— Evidence shall be given in this Action 251 Whether Lessee may have Action for the Mean profits from the confession of Leaseâ— Entry and Ouster 254 Q. The nature of a Quare Ejecit infra Terminum and the difference between it and Ejectione Firme 9 R. RECOVERY Recovery and Execution pleaded in former Action 12 In Ancient Recoveries the Court will noâ— put one to prove Seisin in a Praecipe 15 What Evidence will serve to prove a Recovery ibid. What thing a Parson in the Ejectment 〈◊〉 a Rectory may prove 16â— RENT Upon Entry of the Grantee of a Rent and Retainer till satisfaction of the Arrears he may upon such Interest quousque maintain an Ejectment 23 RELEASE Where the Plaintiff in Ejectment may aid himself by Release of part 50 Release pleaded on a Special Verdict and day given for Argument 120 S. Deprivation for Simony disables from bringing Ejectment 18 Stat. 13 Car. 2. c. 11. expounded 28. Stat. 21 Jac. 13 Car. 2. c. Bail Stat. 16 17 Car. 2. cap. 8. Of Amendment 84 Stat. W. 2. c. 27 139 Stat. 8 Eliz. of Costs 221 Stat. 3 H. 7. 10. Of Costs 224 T. TRES PASS Difference between Trespass and Ejectione Firme 5 Conusance of Trespass includes not Ejectments 7 Possession a good Title in Trespass not in ectment and why 6 Colour in Trespass 7 TRIAL Ejectment to be tried where it is supposed the Lease to be made 12 Tenant at Will may make a Lease for years to try Title and so may a Copy-holder 23 How Trials below in Ejectment are to be brought 39 Stat. 27 H. 8. the Marches 141 Consent to alter Trial entred upon the Roll 142 Consent to a Trial in a Foreign County ibid. Where issue in Ejectment shall be tried in other County than where the Land lies 144 145 146 Of Trial by Mittimus in a County Palatine 146 Where the Issue in Tail is liable to execution on a Statute of Scire facias returned and he comes not in and pleads he shall not bring his Ejectment 21 Of Ejectment being brought by Cesty que Trust 23 How a Trustee may be a Witness in Ejectment 146 V. Variance of the Evidence from the Declaration what are material Variances or not 170 Variance as Times 172 Acres 173 Vills ibid. VENIRE Of the Venire in Ejectment 132 133 134 Where a Vill and a Parish shall be intended all one 155 Where it shall come de Corpore comitatus 136 The Wife found Not guilty and a Special Verdict as to the Husband which was insufficient Venire fac ' de novo was awarded and why 138 VERDICT In what Cases no Verdict shall be entered 140 Of exemplification of a Verdict 175 Of a General Verdict 177 Of Special Verdict ibid. Of finding Deeds in haec Verba 178 Seven or eight Rules of Special Verdicts 178 179 c. The Special conclusion of a Special Verdict shall aid the Imperfections of it 186 Diversities between a General Conclusion and a Special Conclusion 187 How a Special Verdict may make a Declaration good ibid. The Judges not bound by the Conclusion of the Jury except in Special Cases 188 Verdict to be taken according to intent vid. Intendment A General Conclusion depends upon all Points of the Verdict 189 Where the dying seised shall be intended 192 Jury find the Interest of the Land but shew not how 193 All Circumstances necessary shall be intended ibid. Difference between the Limitation and Condition of an Estate as to the finding by Jury 194 Finding the substance of the Issue as sufficient Verdict by presumption 197 Where and in what Cases Entry must be expresly found or not and of the force of the words prout lex postulat 197 Where actual Ouster must be found 198 Entry by a Colledge how to be found 199 Super totam materiam the effect of it 200 Of the Juries finding by parcel ibid. Jury finds part of the Issue and nothing for the Residue ibid. Of Surplusage in a Special Verdict 202 If the Verdict contain more than in the Declaration the Plaintiff may Release the Damages 203 Where the Jury may conclude upon a Moiety or not 184 Where a dying Seised or Possest must be found 204 If Incertainties in Special Verdicts 206 As to Persons Acres ibid. Place Time Quoad residuum the operation of those words in a Special Verdict 208 209 Of Verdicts in other Lease or Place than declared 212 It must be certain in what part the Plaintiff must have his Habere facias Possessionem aliter in Trespass 209 Where and in what Cases Special Verdicts may be amended Virtute cujus he entred and saith not when 46 Virtute cujus ijsdem die anno he entred 66 67 Virtute cujus pretextu cujus the difference 72 Omission of Vi Armis in the Declaration 98 Where the Party comes in by Limitation of use he must say vigore statuti 215 W. Action in nature of Ejectment brought in the Court Marches of Wales Prohibition granted 12 How Collateral Warrants may be given in Evidence 165 WITNESSES Who shall be good Witnesses in Ejectment 147 How a Trustee may be a Witness or not 146 Interest in Equity disables a Man to be a Witness 147 In what Cases Parishouses may be Witnesses ibid. One Coparcener cannot be Evidence for another in Ejectment ibid. Copyholder in Reversion after an Estate Tail Witness ibid. Trespassor of the Land no Witness ibid. Tenant at Will may be a Witness to prove Livery 149 Witnesses Sell part of the Land before Tryal 148 Father a Witness for the Son 149 In what Cases Attorney Sollicitor or Council or not to give Evidence against his Client 150 Vide Evidence WILL. Will under which a Title of Land is made must be shewed it self 158 What Evidence may or can be given against the Probate of a Will ibid. Bill of Exceptions on the Probate of a Will ibid. Ejectment by Original Writ 25 27 WRIT Amendment of Original Writs in Ejectment 20 Writ not to proceed Rege inconsult where it lies 12â— FINIS
the Remainder to the Heirs of the Body of the Husband the Husband makes a Feoffment in Fee with Warranty and takes back an Estate to him and his Wife for their Lives the Remainder over to make a Remitter to the Wife there ought to be an Entry To make a Remitter there must be a new Entry Prout lex pestulat and no new Entry is found by the Special Verdict to be by the Husband but only prout lex postulat The Court advised a new Tryal and to amend the Special Verdict and to find the Entry of the Baron and Feme The time of the Entry of the Plaintiff is sometimes material as in Fort and Berkley's Case The time of the Entry of the Plaintiffs Lessor Per Cur. In that Case which way soever the Law had been taken Judgment could not have been given for the Defendant There was a Lease made to Godolphin in Reversion under whom the Plaintiff claims Chersey the Lessor of the Plaintiff did Enter upon the Possession of Berkley the Defendant but when he did Enter does not appear then the Case is Berkley was in Possession If the Lessor of the Plaintiff enter'd before the Term began he was a Disseisor as it was Dier 89. Clifford's Case But it s said he was possest prout lex postulat Prout lex postulat as so he was of the Reversion too it does not appear but that he was a Disseisor and so continued Carters Rep. 159 160. If the Title appear to be in a Stranger they must find an Ouster made to him who had the Right Where actual Ouster must be â—ound And therefore in Ejectione Firme If the Jury find a Special Verdict being matter in Law upon a Lease for years reserving Rent upon Condition c. but no Title is found for the Plaintiff nor Defendant but it is only found that the Lessor of the Plaintiff being a Stranger Enters into the Land and Leaseth this to the Plaintiff by which the Plaintiff was possest prout lex postulat until the Defendant entred and ejected him this is not a good Verdict the Title appearing to be a in Stranger without any actual Ouster made to him who had the Right 2 Rolls Abr. 699. Bland and Inman In an Ejectione Firme the Jury find a Special Verdict and find Special Matter in Law whether J. S. had right to the Land upon which the Court adjudged That he has right to the Land But they find farther Ouster Dissesin That J. D Entered into the Land upon J. S. and was thereof seized prout lex postulat and made the Lease to the Plaintiff and the Lessee was by force of this possessed and it is not found that J. D. disseised J. S. and for that upon this Verdict shall not be intended that J. D. oustred J. S. and disseised him and then the Entry of J. D. and his Lease is void and so an Action does not lie against a Stranger who had nothing in the Land as was Hitchin and Glover's Case In Ejectione Firme by the Lessee of a Colledge if the Jury find a Special Verdict in this manner viz. That the Colledge let this to A. upon Condition and found a Special Matter in Law whether the Condition be broken and that the Colledge supposing the Condition broken by their Bayliff entred Entry by a Colledge how to be found and let this to the Plaintiff this is not a good Special Verdict without finding of a command given by the Colledge to the Bayliff to Enter to be by Deed for otherwise it is not good 2 Rolls Abr. p. 700. Dumper and Simms A. was seised and demised to his Executors the Lands in Question for the performance of his Will till the Executors levy 100 Marks or until his Heirs pay to them 200 Marks and that the Executors after his Death entred and were possest prout lex postulat Prout lex postulat how far extend and being so possest granted to the Plaintiff who entred and was possest till the Ejectment This is uncertain because it is not found that the Heir had paid the Money Super totam materiam for they say super totam materiam and to say prout lex postulat is not an affirmation of any certain Possession Palmer 192. Langly and Paine Of the Juries finding by Parcels It is a Rule Verdict that finds part of Issue and no-nothing for the residue is insufficient A Verdict that finds part of the Issue and nothing for the residue is insufficient As in Pemble and Sterne's Case Raym. 165. The Demise is laid of a Park Messuage 300 Acres of Land and the Verdict finds only as to parcel and nothing of the residue for the Plaintiff or the Defendant the Verdict is void so is the Rule 1 Inst p. 227. A Verdict that finds part of the Issue and finding nothing of the residue it is insufficient for the whole because they have not tried the whole Issue wherewith they are charged Car. Jac. 113. Ejectione Firme of a Lease of Messuages 3000 Acres of Land 3000 Acres of Pasture in D. per nomina of Monkhal and 5 Closes per nomina On Not guilty the Jury gave a Special Verdict viz quoad 4 Closes of Pasture containing by Estimation 2000 Acres of Pasture that the Defendant was Not guilty Quoad resid quoad resid they find the matter in Law this Verdict is imperfect in all for when the Jury find that the Defendant was Not guilty of 4 Closes of Pasture containing by Estimation 2000 Acres of Pasture it is not certain and it doth not appear of how much they acquit him and then when they find quoad residuum for the Special matter it is uncertain what that residue is a Venire fac ' de novo was awarded A Verdict of more than declared for Woolmer and Caston's Case But if the Verdict be of more than declared for it shall be void for the residue As Ejectment for him who pleaded all of 14 Acres and the Jury find Guilty of 20 Acres 14 Acres The Plaintiff shall have Judgment for the and the Verdict shall be void for the residue 2 Rolls Abr. 707. 719. Seabright's Case In Ejectment of a Manor and so many Acres as includes the Manor the Jury find for the Plaintiff as to the Manor praeter the Services and as to the Services Not guilty And Judgment pro Quer. Here are 2 manifest Errors 1. When the Court is of a Manor the Jury cannot find for the Plaintiff for that which is not a Manor and there is none that brings Ejectment of a Manor Ejectment of a Manor how to be brought but they also add the Acres that contain it to the end that if they prove it not a Manor they may recover according to the Acres but they must enter it so but not as here generally of both 2. The Verdict being as much as the Count the Judgment against the Plaintiff cannot be