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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n devise_v executor_n sale_n 1,437 5 12.0726 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A93118 The touch-stone of common assurances. Or, A plain and familiar treatise, opening the learning of the common assurances or conveyances of the kingdome. By VVilliam Sheppard Esquire, sometimes of the Middle Temple. Sheppard, William, d. 1675? 1648 (1648) Wing S3214; Thomason E528_1; ESTC R203541 687,813 543

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it_o all_o if_o one_o give_v 10_o l._n to_o his_o parish_n church_n and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o will_v 316._o swinb_n 316._o make_v he_o live_v in_o one_o parish_n and_o after_o he_o do_v remove_v into_o another_o parish_n and_o die_v there_o by_o this_o devise_v the_o parish_n where_o he_o live_v before_o and_o not_o where_o he_o die_v shall_v have_v this_o 10_o l._n if_o one_o devise_v a_o three_o part_n of_o all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n by_o this_o 164._o d●er_n ●9●_n 164._o thing_n second_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o thing_n devise_n some_o say_v do_v pass_v and_o be_v give_v no_o more_o but_o a_o clear_a three_o part_n after_o debt_n and_o legacy_n pay_v but_o it_o seem_v a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a be_v hereby_o devise_v out_o of_o which_o the_o debt_n must_v first_o be_v pay_v by_o law_n if_o one_o devise_v to_o another_o all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n or_o all_o his_o plate_n 31●_n blow_n 343._o swinb_n 31●_n or_o all_o of_o any_o other_o thing_n in_o general_a by_o this_o devise_n do_v pass_v and_o be_v give_v not_o only_o all_o the_o testator_n have_v of_o that_o thing_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o will_n but_o also_o all_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o not_o only_o what_o he_o have_v in_o possession_n but_o also_o what_o he_o have_v not_o in_o possession_n but_o if_o one_o devise_v all_o his_o good_n or_o all_o his_o plate_n etc._n etc._n in_o such_o a_o place_n or_o in_o the_o occupation_n of_o i_o s_o by_o this_o devise_v none_o other_o will_v pass_v but_o what_o be_v in_o that_o place_n and_o in_o the_o occupation_n of_o i_o s_o if_o one_o have_v a_o term_n of_o year_n of_o a_o portion_n of_o tithe_n in_o dal●_n and_o have_v lawyer_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o divers_a lawyer_n a_o term_n of_o year_n of_o land_n in_o dale_n and_o he_o devise_v all_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n in_o dale_n and_o all_o his_o estate_n therein_o to_o i_o s_n by_o this_o devise_v the_o the_o portion_n of_o tithe_n do_v not_o pass_v for_o it_o be_v neither_o land_n nor_o tenement_n but_o by_o devise_n of_o all_o his_o heriditament_n perhaps_o it_o may_v pass_v sed_fw-la qu●re_fw-la if_o one_o devise_v to_o i_o s_n all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n by_o this_o devise_n do_v 10._o po●tman_n versus_fw-la will●s_fw-la pasche_fw-it 36_o eliz._n co._n b._n coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 118._o swinb_n part_n 7._o c._n 10._o pass_v and_o be_v give_v all_o his_o estate_n active_a and_o passive_a except_o land_n of_o inheritance_n and_o freehold_n estate_n and_o such_o thing_n as_o depend_v thereupon_o as_o lease_n for_o year_n wardship_n by_o tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o by_o knight_n service_n gold_n silver_z plate_n householdstuff_n cattle_n corn_n debt_n and_o the_o like_a and_o if_o one_o devise_v to_o i_o s_n all_o his_o good_n or_o all_o his_o chattel_n by_o either_o of_o these_o be_v devise_v as_o much_o as_o by_o both_o of_o they_o if_o one_o devise_v to_o i_o s_n all_o his_o moveable_n by_o this_o devise_n do_v pass_v 307._o swinb_n 305._o 306._o 307._o all_o his_o personal_a good_n both_o quick_a and_o dead_a which_o either_o move_v themselves_o as_o horse_n sheep_n and_o the_o like_a or_o may_v be_v move_v by_o another_o as_o plate_n householdstuff_n corn_n in_o the_o garner_n and_o barn_n or_o in_o the_o sheaf_n etc._n etc._n b._n etc._n agree_v h●ll_n 9_o car._n co._n b._n also_o all_o bond_n and_o especialty_n and_o by_o a_o devise_n of_o immovables_n do_v pass_v lease_n rent_n grass_n and_o the_o like_a but_o not_o any_o of_o those_o thing_n that_o do_v pass_v by_o the_o devise_n of_o moveable_n but_o debt_n will_v not_o pass_v by_o either_o of_o these_o devise_n if_o one_o devise_v to_o another_o all_o his_o householdstuff_n hereby_o do_v 10._o swinb_n 313._o part_n 7._o c._n 10._o pass_v his_o plate_n coach_n table_n stool_n form_n bed_n vessel_n of_o wood_n brass_n pewter_n earth_n and_o the_o like_a but_o not_o his_o apparel_n book_n weapon_n tool_n for_o artificer_n cattle_n victual_n corn_n plow-geere_n and_o the_o like_a by_o a_o devise_n of_o all_o utensil_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o plate_n and_o jewel_n 59_o dyer_n 59_o do_v not_o pass_v if_o a_o man_n devise_v to_o i_o s_n one_o of_o his_o horse_n or_o a_o horse_n by_o this_o ●evise_n election_n election_n 302._o swinb_n 302._o i_o s_n shall_v have_v the_o election_n if_o there_o be_v more_o than_o one_o which_o horse_n he_o will_v have_v but_o if_o the_o devise_n be_v thus_o i_o will_v that_o my_o executor_n shall_v deliver_v to_o i_o s_n one_o of_o my_o horse_n in_o this_o case_n the_o executor_n have_v the_o election_n and_o he_o may_v deliver_v which_o of_o they_o he_o will_n if_o one_o devise_v thus_o i_o give_v to_o i_o s_n my_o corn_n grow_v in_o such_o a_o ground_n 94._o swinb_n 94._o this_o next_o year_n or_o the_o lamb_n of_o my_o ●lock_n this_o next_o year_n by_o these_o devise_n the_o legatee_n shall_v have_v no_o more_o but_o what_o do_v grow_v that_o year_n but_o if_o he_o devise_v so_o many_o quarter_n of_o corn_n or_o so_o many_o lamb_n in_o these_o case_n so_o much_o must_v be_v pay_v howsoever_o if_o one_o have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n and_o devise_v it_o to_o i_o s_n for_o life_n 〈◊〉_d three_o 〈◊〉_d 23._o coo._n 4._o 66._o blow_n 520._o coo._n 7._o 23._o by_o this_o devise_v the_o whole_a term_n be_v devise_v and_o i_o s_o the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v have_v the_o whole_a term_n if_o he_o live_v so_o long_o and_o yet_o i_o s_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n by_o this_o devise_n and_o so_o also_o it_o seem_v the_o law_n be_v upon_o a_o grant_n by_o deed_n after_o this_o manner_n and_o if_o a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o 307_o dyer_n 307_o term_n of_o year_n of_o land_n devise_v his_o term_n or_o his_o lease_n or_o the_o land_n it_o d●●d_n d●●d_n self_n by_o a_o devise_n in_o either_o of_o these_o term_n the_o whole_a term_n do_v pass_v if_o a_o man_n be_v possess_v of_o two_o house_n for_o year_n and_o devise_v they_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o her_o life_n if_o she_o live_v sole_a the_o remainder_n to_o i_o s_n and_o if_o she_o case_n pasche_o 14._o jac._n b._n r._n gough_n &_o hayward_n case_n marry_v then_o that_o she_o shall_v have_v one_o of_o they_o during_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o term_n be_v then_o add_v these_o word_n and_o also_o i_o will_v that_o she_o shall_v have_v 20_o l._n a_o year_n out_o of_o my_o other_o land_n in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_n it_o seem_v the_o annuity_n shall_v continue_v during_o the_o term_n sed_fw-la quaere_fw-la for_o the_o judge_n be_v divide_v in_o this_o point_n if_o a_o legacy_n be_v give_v and_o no_o time_n be_v set_v for_o the_o payment_n or_o do_v of_o it_o if_o it_o be_v simple_a it_o must_v be_v pay_v and_o do_v present_o if_o it_o be_v 354._o blow_n 540._o swinb_n 354._o conditional_a and_o upon_o a_o condition_n precedent_n it_o must_v be_v pay_v or_o do_v the_o time_n the_o condition_n be_v first_o extant_a and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o time_n set_v for_o the_o payment_n or_o do_v of_o it_o it_o must_v be_v pay_v or_o do_v at_o the_o time_n appoint_v see_v more_o in_o exposition_n of_o deed_n numb_a 15._o devise_v of_o land_n to_o executor_n to_o sell_v to_o pay_v debt_n legacy_n etc._n etc._n be_v 45._o coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 236._o 112_o 113._o 15_o h._n 7._o 12._o dyer_n 177._o 219._o kelw._n 107_o 108._o perk._n sect._n 513._o 542._o litt._n broo._n sect._n 371._o kelw._n 40._o 45._o some_o of_o they_o after_o one_o manner_n and_o some_o after_o another_o for_o sometime_o not_o 9_o devise_v of_o land_n to_o executor_n or_o other_o to_o sell_v or_o that_o executor_n or_o other_o ●h●ll_v sell_v or_o other_o ewile_n dispose_v they_o how_o this_o shall_v be_v take_v and_o what_o sale_n and_o disposition_n shall_v be_v good_a or_o not_o the_o devise_n be_v thus_o i_o will_v that_o my_o executor_n or_o that_o a_o b_o and_o c_o my_o executor_n shall_v sell_v my_o land_n and_o sometime_o the_o devise_n be_v thus_o i_o give_v my_o land_n to_o my_o executor_n to_o be_v sell_v or_o to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o shall_v sell_v it_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o executor_n have_v only_o a_o authority_n and_o no_o interest_n and_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n the_o land_n do_v descend_v in_o the_o interim_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n until_o it_o be_v sell_v and_o if_o it_o be_v never_o sell_v he_o shall_v ever_o have_v the_o profit_n of_o it_o and_o in_o this_o case_n they_o may_v sell_v
it_o when_o they_o will_v if_o they_o be_v not_o hasten_v thereunto_o by_o order_n of_o court_n and_o when_o they_o do_v sell_v they_o must_v all_o join_v in_o the_o sale_n by_o the_o common-law_n or_o otherwise_o the_o sale_n have_v not_o be_v good_a and_o therefore_o if_o one_o or_o more_o of_o they_o have_v dye_v before_o the_o sale_n they_o that_o have_v survive_v or_o their_o executos_fw-la can_v never_o have_v sell_v it_o by_o this_o authority_n so_o likewise_o if_o any_o of_o the_o executor_n have_v refuse_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o will_n the_o land_n can_v not_o have_v be_v sell_v by_o the_o rest_n unless_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_n have_v be_v that_o his_o executor_n or_o some_o of_o they_o shall_v sell_v it_o for_o in_o that_o case_n some_o of_o they_o even_o by_o the_o common-law_n itself_o may_v have_v sell_v and_o now_o also_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o cap_n 4._o some_o of_o they_o may_v sell_v it_o without_o the_o rest_n as_o if_o one_o give_v his_o land_n to_o a_o for_o life_n and_o that_o after_o his_o decease_n it_o shall_v be_v sell_v by_o his_o executor_n and_o make_v four_o executor_n and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v during_o the_o life_n of_o a_o and_o then_o a_o die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o other_o three_o executor_n may_v sell_v so_o if_o one_o give_v his_o land_n in_o tail_n and_o that_o if_o the_o donee_n die_v without_o issue_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v sell_v by_o his_o sonnes-in-law_n and_o he_o have_v then_o five_o sonnes-in-law_n and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o donee_n and_o after_o the_o donee_n die_v without_o issue_n in_o this_o case_n the_o other_o four_o may_v sell_v the_o land_n and_o the_o sale_n make_v thereof_o be_v good_a 〈◊〉_d and_o yet_o if_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_v be_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v sell_v by_o a_o b_o and_o c_o his_o executor_n or_o his_o sonnes-in-law_n in_o this_o case_n if_o one_o of_o they_o die_v it_o can_v be_v sell_v by_o the_o rest_n but_o in_o the_o last_o case_n before_o where_o the_o devise_n be_v i_o give_v my_o land_n to_o my_o executor_n to_o be_v sell_v etc._n etc._n the_o executor_n have_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n and_o a_o authority_n about_o the_o land_n also_o and_o therefore_o in_o this_o case_n the_o descent_n be_v prevent_v and_o the_o executor_n shall_v keep_v it_o ●●●l_v the_o sale_n neither_o will_v any_o disseisin_n fine_a recovery_n or_o feoffment_n by_o the_o heir_n prejudice_v their_o interest_n but_o that_o they_o may_v sell_v it_o when_o they_o will_v but_o they_o must_v sell_v in_o time_n convenient_a or_o otherwise_o the_o heir_n may_v enter_v and_o put_v they_o out_o by_o a_o condition_n in_o law_n that_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o interest_n or_o perhaps_o the_o heir_n may_v tender_v to_o they_o the_o worth_n of_o the_o land_n and_o if_o they_o refuse_v to_o accept_v it_o he_o may_v enter_v upon_o they_o and_o out_o they_o and_o it_o seem_v in_o this_o case_n the_o mean_a profit_n until_o the_o sale_n be_v no_o asset_n but_o ass●●●_n ass●●●_n the_o money_n make_v upon_o the_o sale_n shall_v be_v asset_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o in_o this_o case_n albeit_o one_o or_o more_o of_o the_o executor_n die_v or_o refuse_v yet_o the_o rest_n may_v sell_v it_o even_o by_o the_o common-law_n itself_o and_o so_o also_o by_o construction_n upon_o the_o same_o statute_n for_o the_o estate_n survive_v but_o it_o seem_v they_o not_o may_n sell_v to_o he_o that_o do_v refuse_v neither_o may_v they_o in_o either_o case_n transfer_v their_o power_n to_o sell_v to_o any_o other_o nor_o keep_v the_o land_n themselves_o and_o pay_v so_o much_o of_o their_o own_o money_n as_o the_o land_n be_v worth_a if_o one_o devise_v by_o his_o will_n that_o his_o land_n shall_v be_v sell_v to_o pay_v his_o debt_n and_o say_v not_o by_o who_o in_o this_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v sell_v by_o his_o 2●●_n pe●k_n sect._n 5●7_n d●er_o 〈◊〉_d 2●●_n executor_n and_o if_o one_o devise_v all_o his_o land_n except_o one_o acre_n which_o he_o do_v appoint_v to_o pay_v his_o debt_n by_o this_o devise_v his_o executor_n or_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o may_v sell_v it_o but_o if_o one_o say_v by_o his_o will_n that_o i_o s_o shall_v have_v ●am_fw-la gubernationem_fw-la puerorum_fw-la meorum_fw-la quam_fw-la the_o dispose_n let_v and_o set_v of_o my_o land_n by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n have_v not_o power_n give_v to_o he_o to_o sell_v the_o land_n if_o one_o devise_v that_o his_o land_n shall_v be_v sell_v after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n by_o his_o executor_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o i_o s_o and_o make_v his_o wife_n and_o 219._o dyer_n 219._o a_o stranger_n his_o executor_n and_o die_v and_o after_o i_o s_n die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o land_n can_v be_v sell_v for_o the_o authority_n be_v determine_v if_o one_o devise_v that_o his_o executor_n shall_v sell_v the_o land_n and_o with_o 152._o dyer_n 15●●_n 152._o the_o money_n come_v or_o make_v of_o it_o shall_v pay_v such_o and_o such_o legacy_n or_o sum_n of_o m●ney_n in_o particular_a to_o such_o and_o such_o person_n by_o name_n this_o be_v not_o a_o legacy_n for_o which_o a_o suit_n lie_v in_o a_o court_n christian_n but_o for_o this_o every_o one_o that_o be_v to_o have_v portion_n may_v have_v account_n against_o the_o executor_n after_o the_o sale_n if_o one_o give_v land_n to_o another_o to_o give_v they_o again_o to_o the_o child_n of_o the_o testator_n or_o to_o dispose_v they_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o devisee_n to_o r._n trin._n 2._o car._n b._n r._n some_o of_o the_o child_n of_o the_o devisor_n in_o these_o case_n the_o devisee_n must_v dispose_v it_o according_o and_o can_v give_v it_o to_o any_o other_o and_o if_o 16._o coo._n 6._o 16._o one_o give_v land_n to_o other_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o with_o the_o profit_n thereof_o they_o shall_v educate_v child_n or_o pay_v such_o sum_n of_o money_n or_o the_o &c._n &c._n in_o this_o case_n the_o devisee_n must_v do_v according_o or_o they_o may_v be_v compel_v thereunto_o and_o in_o all_o case_n of_o devise_n of_o land_n to_o executor_n to_o sell_v it_o be_v 113._o coo._n super_fw-la lit._n 112._o 113._o wisdom_n to_o make_v it_o certain_a i._n e._n that_o the_o executor_n or_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o or_o such_o or_o so_o many_o of_o they_o as_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o probate_n of_o the_o will_v if_o his_o meaning_n be_v so_o shall_v sell_v it_o and_o it_o be_v better_a to_o give_v a_o authority_n than_o a_o estate_n unless_o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n until_o the_o sale_n and_o if_o he_o do_v so_o than_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o he_o appoint_v that_o the_o mean_a profit_n until_o the_o sale_n shall_v be_v asset_n in_o their_o hand_n for_o otherwise_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o the_o same_o word_n that_o in_o a_o deed_n will_v make_v a_o condition_n and_o condition_n d●er_o 33._o 3●_n 126._o coo._n super_fw-la lit●_n 236._o s._n 〈◊〉_d condition_n not_o 〈◊〉_d devise_n upon_o condition_n and_o what_o word_n in_o a_o will_n shall_v be_v construe_v in_o the_o sense_n of_o a_o condition_n and_o what_o not_o the_o thing_n grant_v thereby_o to_o be_v conditional_a will_v make_v a_o condition_n in_o a_o will_n an●_n the_o thing_n give_v thereby_o to_o be_v conditional_a and_o therefore_o these_o word_n provide_v on_o condition_n so_o that_o if_o and_o the_o like_a will_v make_v a_o condition_n in_o a_o will_n so_o that_o if_o one_o devise_v land_n to_o i_o s_n on_o condition_n or_o so_o that_o or_o if_o or_o provide_v that_o he_o do_v bring_v up_o his_o elder_a son_n or_o pay_v his_o wife_n 20_o l._n a_o year_n for_o her_o life_n or_o the_o like_a by_o these_o devise_n the_o estate_n be_v make_v conditional_a also_o other_o word_n that_o be_v use_v in_o a_o deed_n will_v not_o make_v a_o condition_n yet_o be_v use_v in_o a_o will_v make_v a_o condition_n and_o the_o estate_n make_v by_o the_o devise_n to_o be_v conditional_a and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o executor_n to_o be_v sell_v or_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o they_o or_o other_o to_o pay_v 20_o l._n to_o i_o s_n or_o pay_v 20_o l._n to_o i_o s_n in_o these_o case_n and_o by_o these_o devise_n the_o estate_n be_v make_v conditional_a and_o of_o these_o condition_n 128._o dyer_n 33._o 34●_n 126_o 128._o regular_o the_o heir_n and_o not_o a_o stranger_n shall_v take_v advantage_n so_o as_o if_o one_o devise_v land_n to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n provide_v that_o ●e_v pay_v 10l_n to_o i_o s_n otherwise_o that_o the_o land_n shall_v
for_o portion_n in_o this_o case_n the_o daughter_n may_v not_o have_v a_o account_n at_o the_o common-law_n but_o they_o they_o may_v sue_v the_o executor_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n or_o in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n and_o if_o the_o executor_n be_v dead_a they_o may_v sue_v his_o executor_n if_o one_o devise_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o his_o land_n and_o do_v charge_v the_o land_n with_o 34●_n dyer_n 34●_n a_o distress_n the_o devisee_n may_v make_v use_n of_o that_o remedy_n and_o distrain_v or_o the_o rent_n but_o unless_o power_n be_v give_v he_o by_o the_o will_v to_o distrain_v he_o may_v not_o distrain_v for_o it_o if_o one_o be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n of_o year_n of_o land_n and_o devise_v it_o to_o his_o wife_n 545._o blow_n 545._o to_o the_o end_n that_o she_o with_o the_o profit_n thereof_o shall_v breed_v up_o his_o child_n in_o this_o case_n this_o be_v no_o legacy_n to_o they_o and_o therefore_o it_o seem_v they_o have_v no_o remedy_n but_o in_o chancery_n or_o some_o other_o court_n of_o equity_n against_o she_o if_o she_o refuse_v to_o do_v it_o 13●_n fitz._n devise_v 6._o blow_n 540._o perk._n sect._n 57●_n 483._o 20._o ed._n 4._o 〈◊〉_d swinb_n 13●_n and_o in_o case_n of_o devise_n of_o good_n and_o chattel_n as_o lease_n for_o year_n rend_v out_o of_o such_o lease_n and_o the_o like_a the_o legatee_n can_v take_v the_o thing_n devise_v before_o he_o have_v the_o assent_n of_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n thereunto_o and_o therefore_o if_o in_o these_o case_n the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n refuse_v to_o agree_v to_o perform_v and_o deliver_v the_o legacy_n the_o legatee_n may_v sue_v he_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n or_o in_o some_o court_n of_o equity_n to_o compel_v he_o thereunto_o but_o a_o legatee_n may_v not_o sue_v for_o a_o legacy_n in_o any_o of_o the_o court_n of_o common-law_n neither_o may_v he_o sue_v the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o the_o legacy_n until_o the_o will_v be_v prove_v but_o he_o may_v by_o suit_n there_o compel_v he_o to_o prove_v the_o will_n or_o to_o refuse_v the_o administration_n and_o in_o these_o court_n and_o by_o th●se_a mean_n the_o devisee_n may_v recover_v his_o legacy_n against_o a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n if_o he_o have_v asset_n to_o pay_v the_o debt_n of_o the_o testator_n for_o otherwise_o a_o legacy_n be_v not_o recoverable_a at_o all_o but_o in_o case_n where_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n have_v once_o agree_v to_o the_o legacy_n so_o as_o it_o be_v execute_v it_o be_v then_o so_o vest_v in_o the_o legatee_n and_o he_o have_v such_o a_o property_n therein_o that_o he_o may_v enter_v into_o or_o seize_v and_o take_v the_o thing_n devise_v as_o his_o own_o and_o if_o any_o man_n keep_v or_o take_v it_o from_o he_o he_o may_v have_v relief_n as_o in_o other_o case_n if_o another_o do_v claim_n by_o deed_n of_o gift_n the_o good_n a_o legatee_n 9_o ●7_n h._n 6._o 9_o do_v sue_v for_o this_o may_v be_v try_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n if_o a_o debt_n obligation_n or_o any_o such_o like_a thing_n in_o action_n be_v devise_v swinb_n perk._n sect._n 527._o swinb_n to_o another_o the_o devisee_n have_v no_o mean_n to_o recover_v it_o but_o by_o a_o suit_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n or_o in_o some_o court_n of_o equity_n to_o compel_v the_o executor_n to_o sue_v for_o it_o himself_o or_o to_o make_v the_o legatee_n a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o sue_v for_o it_o in_o the_o executor_n name_n for_o the_o legatee_n can_v sue_v for_o it_o in_o his_o own_o name_n unless_o he_o be_v make_v executor_n as_o to_o that_o debt_n &c._n &c._n which_o be_v the_o best_a course_n in_o these_o case_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o legatee_n have_v the_o bond_n or_o especialty_n in_o his_o hand_n he_o may_v deliver_v it_o up_o or_o cancel_v it_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v a_o term_n of_o year_n of_o land_n to_o i_o s_n and_o make_v another_o advice_n blow_n 543._o 5●5_n and_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v s●●_n 〈◊〉_d ●●tor_n and_o s●r_n 〈◊〉_d bridge_n 〈◊〉_d upon_o deliberate_a advice_n his_o executor_n and_o the_o executor_n have_v enough_o beside_o to_o pay_v the_o debt_n do_v sell_v this_o term_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o sale_n be_v good_a and_o i_o s_o have_v no_o remedy_n nor_o mean_n to_o recover_v the_o term_n yet_o he_o may_v sue_v the_o executor_n for_o it_o and_o recover_v the_o worth_n of_o it_o in_o damage_n in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n and_o now_o have_v do_v with_o the_o first_o part_n of_o a_o testament_n viz._n a_o devise_n we_o come_v to_o that_o which_o do_v concern_v the_o second_o par●_n viz._n a_o executor_n 1._o see_v before_o at_o nu●_n 4._o pa●t_n 1._o any_o person_n that_o may_v make_v a_o testament_n and_o devise_v his_o good_n how_o 18._o what_o person_n may_v make_v o●_n appoint_v a_o executor_n and_o what_o not_o and_z how_o and_o chattel_n may_v make_v a_o executor_n 28_o executor_n fitz._n executor_n 28_o husband_n as_o to_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n she_o have_v as_o executrix_n to_o another_o and_z as_o to_o her_o own_o good_n and_o thing_n in_o action_n viz._n debt_n due_a unto_o she_o upon_o obligation_n and_o especialty_n make_v to_o her_o alone_a befo●●_n or_o af●er_v her_o marriage_n may_v make_v a_o executor_n 19●_n executor_n sw●●b_n ●87_n dve●_n 4._o broo._n executor_n 155._o 1_o h._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d litt._n broo._n sect._n 180._o 3_o h._n 6._o 7._o swinb_n 200._o 19●_n and_o he_o that_o 〈◊〉_d make_v a_o executor_n may_v make_v either_o one_o two_o three_o or_o more_o his_o executor_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o he_o may_v if_o he_o will_v make_v one_o man_n his_o executor_n for_o one_o year_n another_o man_n his_o executor_n for_o another_o year_n or_o one_o man_n his_o executor_n until_o such_o a_o time_n and_o then_o another_o his_o executor_n as_o one_o may_v make_v a_o and_o b_o his_o executor_n and_o that_o b_o shall_v not_o meddle_v during_o the_o life_n of_o a._n and_o a_o man_n may_v make_v one_o man_n executor_n for_o one_o part_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o another_o man_n his_o executor_n for_o the_o other_o part_n of_o his_o estate_n or_o one_o may_v make_v one_o man_n executor_n as_o to_o part_v of_o his_o estate_n and_o die_v intestate_a as_o to_o the_o residue_n of_o his_o estate_n also_o a_o man_n may_v appoint_v one_o to_o be_v his_o executor_n if_o he_o will_v accept_v it_o and_o if_o he_o refuse_v that_o another_o shall_v be_v his_o executor_n and_o last_o a_o man_n may_v make_v another_o his_o executor_n upon_o condition_n viz._n so_o as_o he_o give_v bond_n to_o such_o and_o such_o man_n to_o perform_v his_o will_n or_o the_o like_a and_o all_o these_o nomination_n and_o appointment_n of_o executor_n be_v good_a any_o person_n that_o may_v be_v a_o legatee_n and_o take_v by_o the_o devise_n of_o name_n ●9_n what_o person_n may_v be_v make_v or_o appoint_v a_o executor_n and_o what_o not_o and_o by_o what_o name_n good_n and_o chattel_n may_v be_v a_o executor_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v 3_o see_v at_o num._n 4._o pa●t_n 2._o numb_a 7._o swinb_n 222._o fitz._n executor_n 47._o ●7_n devise_v 3_o that_o any_o person_n or_o person_n male_a or_o female_a of_o the_o clergy_n or_o laity_n child_n or_o stranger_n friend_n or_o enemy_n marry_v or_o unmarried_a creditor_n or_o debtor_n bond_n or_o free_a may_v be_v a_o executor_n 38._o executor_n pitz._n executor_n 〈◊〉_d 88_o non-ability_n 18._o broo._n non-ability_n 38._o and_o that_o a_o bastard_n a_o excommunicate_a or_o a_o outlawed_n person_n may_v be_v as_o able_a and_o as_o absosule_n a_o executor_n as_o any_o other_o 67._o other_o coo._n 6._o 67._o and_o a_o infant_n or_o child_n in_o utero_fw-la matris_fw-la may_v be_v a_o executor_n but_o he_o can_v meddle_v with_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n until_o he_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 17_o year_n and_o therefore_o the_o ordinary_n must_v grant_v the_o administration_n unto_o some_o other_o until_o that_o time_n in_o trust_n and_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o infant_n 24._o infant_n fitz._n executor_n 24._o and_o a_o woman_n that_o have_v a_o husband_n may_v be_v a_o executrix_n wife_n husband_n and_o wife_n to_o any_o other_o person_n 5._o person_n fitz._n executor_n 24._o broo._n consultation_n 5._o also_o a_o woman_n may_v be_v executrix_n to_o her_o own_o husband_n and_o the_o husband_n may_v be_v executor_n to_o his_o own_o wife_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o may_v recover_v all_o the_o debt_n due_a to_o she_o upon_o obligation_n recognizance_n and_o the_o like_a make_v to_o she_o before_o or_o after_o the_o marriage_n all_o which_o the_o husband_n shall_v not_o have_v but_o by_o executorship_n or_o a_o
the_o husband_n alone_o do_v discontinue_v the_o whole_a land_n by_o fine_a feoffement_n or_o bargain_n and_o sale_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v and_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o discontinuee_n and_o he_o do_v vouch_v the_o husband_n alone_o without_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o husband_n do_v vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n and_o so_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v this_o be_v a_o good_a recovery_n for_o the_o whole_a land_n and_o a_o bar_n to_o all_o the_o estate_n in_o tail_n and_o remainder_n and_o reversion_n but_o not_o to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o wife_n for_o her_o life_n after_o the_o husband_n death_n but_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n with_o remainder_n over_o to_o stranger_n and_o the_o husband_n alone_o discontinue_v and_o the_o recovery_n be_v suffer_v as_o in_o the_o last_o case_n it_o seem_v this_o be_v no_o bar_n to_o the_o estate_n in_o tail_n or_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n for_o any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o yet_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o i_o s_n and_o i_o d_o in_o tail_n and_o i_o s_o discontinue_v the_o whole_a and_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o discontinuee_n and_o he_o vouch_v i_o s_n alone_o this_o be_v a_o good_a recovery_n for_o the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o land_n and_o a_o bar_n to_o all_o the_o estate_n and_o if_o land_n be_v give_v wife_n husband_n and_o wife_n as_o before_o to_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v bring_v against_o they_o both_o and_o they_o vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n or_o the_o husband_n alone_o do_v discontinue_v and_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o discontinuee_n and_o he_o vouch_v the_o husband_n and_o wife_n both_o and_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o warranty_n and_o vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n and_o so_o the_o recovery_n be_v have_v these_o be_v good_a recovery_n for_o the_o whole_a and_o a_o bar_n to_o all_o the_o estate_n in_o tail_n and_o to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o woman_n and_o to_o all_o other_o estate_n and_o where_o 37._o lit._n bro._n 37._o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o wife_n or_o to_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o they_o vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n these_o be_v good_a recovery_n and_o will_v bar_v the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o estate_n in_o tail_n remainder_n and_o reversion_n and_o where_o a_o man_n have_v land_n in_o which_o his_o wife_n have_v a_o jointure_n 514._o blow_n 514._o or_o to_o which_o she_o will_v have_v title_n of_o dower_n after_o his_o death_n if_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o this_o case_n be_v bring_v against_o they_o both_o &_o they_o vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n and_o so_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v this_o recovery_n will_v bar_v they_o both_o but_o the_o husband_n alone_o without_o she_o can_v bar_v she_o of_o any_o such_o estate_n by_o a_o recovery_n for_o she_o may_v falsify_v and_o avoid_v it_o after_o his_o death_n and_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o 14._o co._n 3._o 5._o 1._o 12_o ed._n 4._o 14._o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o husband_n alone_o and_o he_o vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n and_o so_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v with_o a_o single_a voucher_n this_o be_v no_o good_a recovery_n for_o any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n nor_o bar_n to_o any_o of_o the_o estate_n albeit_o the_o husband_n do_v survive_v the_o wife_n and_o yet_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o 6._o co._n 3._o 6._o other_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o one_o of_o they_o the_o remainder_n over_o to_o to_o a_o stranger_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v bring_v against_o one_o of_o they_o and_o he_o vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n and_o so_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v this_o be_v a_o good_a recovery_n and_o a_o bar_n to_o all_o the_o estate_n for_o the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o land_n if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o b_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o c_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o d_o in_o fee_n and_o a_o do_v make_v a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o feoffee_n and_o he_o do_v vouch_n b_o be_v he_o in_o the_o second_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o warranty_n and_o he_o do_v vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n this_o be_v a_o good_a recovery_n and_o a_o bar_n to_o the_o second_o estate_n tail_n and_o all_o the_o remainder_n and_o reversion_n depend_v thereupon_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v no_o bar_n of_o the_o first_o estate_n tail_n which_o a_o browne_n cur●a_fw-fr mich._n 18_o jac._n b._n r._n so_o be_v it_o hold_v by_o most_o of_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o case_n between_o pell_n &_o browne_n have_v if_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o mortgagee_n and_o he_o do_v vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n and_o so_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v this_o be_v no_o good_a recovery_n to_o bar_n or_o bind_v the_o mortgagor_n but_o that_o he_o may_v enter_v upon_o the_o condition_n break_v so_o if_o one_o give_v land_n to_o b_o and_o his_o heir_n so_o long_o as_o c_z shall_v have_v heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o b_o do_v suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n and_o vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n this_o be_v no_o good_a recovery_n to_o bar_v the_o donor_n of_o the_o possibility_n for_o in_o both_o these_o case_n he_o that_o be_v to_o be_v bar_v have_v no_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n but_o a_o interest_n or_o possibility_n which_o can_v receive_v a_o recompense_n in_o value_n but_o if_o in_o these_o case_n the_o mortgagee_n vouch_v to_o warranty_n the_o mortgagor_n or_o b_o the_o donee_n vouch_v the_o donor_n and_o so_o they_o vouch_v over_o the_o common_a vouchee_n and_o so_o the_o recovery_n be_v have_v these_o will_v be_v good_a recovery_n to_o bar_n both_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o if_o one_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a determinable_a on_o a_o limitation_n or_o a_o condition_n as_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o and_o his_o heir_n until_o b_o pay_v to_o he_o 100_o l._n and_o then_o that_o it_o shall_v remain_v to_o b_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o a_o in_o this_o case_n do_v suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n and_o vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n it_o seem_v this_o be_v no_o bar_n to_o b_o and_o his_o heir_n but_o that_o upon_o payment_n of_o the_o 100_o l._n he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n so_o if_o one_o by_o he_o will_v devise_v his_o land_n thus_o i_o give_v unto_o a_o my_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o my_o land_n in_o w_n pay_v 20_o l._n to_o b_o when_o a_o shall_v come_v to_o 21_o year_n of_o age_n and_o then_o that_o a_o and_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v it_o for_o ever_o and_o if_o a_o shall_v die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n c_o being_n than_o live_v that_o then_o c_z shall_v have_v it_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o a_o pay_v the_o 20_o l._n to_o b_o at_o his_o full_a age_n and_o then_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n of_o the_o land_n this_o be_v no_o bar_n to_o c_o of_o his_o estate_n but_o here_o it_o mu●t_v be_v 5._o co._n 3._o 5._o note_v that_o in_o the_o case_n before_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o recovery_n be_v void_a it_o be_v mean_v as_o to_o the_o heir_n and_o they_o in_o reversion_n and_o remainder_n for_o as_o to_o the_o party_n themselves_o that_o do_v suffer_v the_o recovery_n the_o same_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n good_a and_o do_v bind_v they_o by_o way_n of_o estoppell_n and_o conclusion_n and_o it_o must_v be_v note_v also_o that_o a_o strange_a that_o have_v right_a to_o the_o land_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recovery_n suffer_v be_v not_o bar_v at_o all_o by_o the_o recovery_n or_o by_o his_o lachess_n of_o non-claime_a etc._n etc._n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o fine_a the_o recoveror_n in_o common_a recovery_n their_o heir_n and_o assign_n 104._o stat._n 7_o h._n 8._o cap._n 4._o dier_n 31._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 104._o do_v 6._o the_o remedy_n of_o recoveror_n against_o the_o lessee_n for_o rent_n and_o service_n and_o upon_o waist_n do_v shall_v have_v the_o like_a remedy_n against_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o year_n of_o the_o land_n recover_v their_o executor_n or_o assign_n by_o distress_n avowry_n or_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o rent_n and_o
but_o of_o the_o other_o side_n if_o a_o man_n give_v land_n to_o a_o woman_n and_o to_o her_o heir_n causa_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la praelocuti_fw-la though_o he_o marry_v she_o or_o the_o woman_n refuse_v he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n again_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o grant_v executorie_a the_o word_n pro_fw-la may_v make_v a_o condition_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v i_o a_o annuity_n pro_fw-la una_fw-la acra_fw-la 6._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 204._o co._n 10._o 42._o blow_n 141._o 9_o ed._n 4._o 19_o 15_o ed._n 4._o 2._o dier_n 6._o terre_fw-fr or_o pro_fw-la decimis_fw-la etc._n etc._n or_o if_o he_o grant_v i_o a_o annuity_n for_o a_o way_n or_o a_o gutter_n through_o my_o ground_n this_o be_v conditional_a and_o if_o he_o be_v disturb_v in_o the_o way_n acre_n of_o land_n tithe_n or_o gutter_n he_o may_v refuse_v to_o pay_v the_o annuity_n so_o if_o a_o annuity_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o officer_n for_o the_o execute_n of_o his_o office_n or_o pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la impendendo_fw-la if_o the_o grantee_n do_v not_o execute_v the_o office_n or_o give_v counsel_n etc._n etc._n the_o annuity_n shall_v cease_v but_o if_o one_o grant_v i_o tithe_n or_o a_o annuity_n and_o i_o grant_v a_o annuity_n for_o these_o tithe_n or_o grant_v to_o give_v counsel_n for_o the_o annuity_n it_o seem_v the_o grant_n that_o be_v in_o this_o manner_n be_v not_o conditional_a but_o absolute_a so_o if_o i_o pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la etc._n etc._n or_o pro_fw-la una_fw-la acra_fw-la terre_fw-fr etc._n etc._n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n or_o lease_n for_o life_n of_o another_o acre_n these_o estate_n be_v not_o conditional_a and_o if_o one_o devise_v land_n to_o be_v sell_v by_o his_o executor_n and_o testament_n dier_n 7._o 127._o see_v testament_n to_o be_v distribute_v for_o his_o soul_n by_o this_o it_o seem_v the_o estate_n or_o power_n of_o testament_n testament_n the_o executor_n be_v conditional_a so_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o find_v a_o preacher_n or_o a_o chaplain_n but_o otherwise_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v of_o land_n so_o convey_v by_o deed_n in_o a_o man_n life_n time_n and_o if_o a_o feoffement_n be_v make_v of_o 142_o blow_n 141._o 142_o land_n ad_fw-la erudiendum_fw-la filium_fw-la some_o have_v say_v this_o estate_n be_v conditional_a the_o most_o apt_a and_o proper_a word_n to_o make_v a_o limitation_n of_o a_o estate_n 290._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 234_o 235._o co._n 10._o 42._o blow_n 413._o litt._n sect._n 90._o dier_n 290._o limitation_n limitation_n be_v quamdiu_fw-la dummodo_fw-la dum_fw-la quousque_fw-la si_fw-mi and_o such_o like_a and_o therefore_o if_o a_o grant_v land_n to_o b_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n until_o b_o go_v to_o rome_n or_o until_o he_o be_v promote_v to_o a_o benefice_n or_o until_o b_o pay_v to_o a_o or_o a_o pay_n to_o b_o twenty_o pound_n or_o so_o long_a as_o i_o s_n shall_v live_v or_o if_o a_o grant_v land_n to_o b_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o his_o executor_n etc._n etc._n if_o i_o s_o and_o i_o d_o shall_v live_v so_o long_o or_o if_o a_o grant_v land_n to_o b_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o for_o the_o life_n of_o b_o so_o that_o b_o pay_v 20_o pound_n to_o a_o at_o easter_n follow_v these_o be_v not_o conditional_a but_o limit_v to_o estate_n so_o if_o a_o grant_v land_n to_o b_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o for_o so_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v keep_v himself_o a_o widower_n or_o dum_fw-la sola_fw-la fuit_fw-la or_o durante_fw-la viduitate_fw-la if_o the_o grantee_n be_v a_o widow_n these_o be_v good_a limit_v estate_n but_o these_o word_n do_v not_o make_v the_o estate_n to_o be_v conditional_a if_o the_o word_n in_o the_o close_a or_o conclusion_n of_o a_o condition_n be_v thus_o 740._o dier_n 125._o blow_n 159._o perk._n sect._n 740._o that_o the_o land_n shall_v return_v to_o the_o feoffor_a etc._n etc._n or_o that_o he_o shall_v take_v it_o again_o and_o turn_v it_o to_o his_o own_o profit_n or_o that_o the_o land_n shall_v revert_v or_o that_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v recipere_fw-la the_o land_n these_o be_v either_o of_o they_o good_a word_n in_o a_o condition_n to_o give_v a_o reentry_n as_o good_a as_o the_o word_n reenter_n and_o by_o these_o word_n the_o estate_n will_v be_v make_v conditional_a the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o the_o possibility_n 44._o co_z super_fw-la lit._n 233_o 234._o co._n 8._o 44._o of_o issue_n extinct_a the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o tenant_n condition_n 6._o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o condition_n in_o law_n and_o when_o a_o estate_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o such_o a_o condition_n for_o year_n by_o statute_n or_o elegit_fw-la guardian_n etc._n etc._n do_v hold_v their_o estate_n subject_a to_o a_o condition_n in_o law_n so_o that_o if_o either_o of_o they_o alien_a his_o land_n in_o fee_n or_o claim_v a_o great_a estate_n in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n then_o his_o own_o he_o do_v forfeit_v his_o estate_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n may_v enter_v and_o if_o such_o a_o tenant_n do_v waste_v he_o in_o reversion_n shall_v recover_v the_o place_n waste_v the_o tenant_n in_o feesimple_n do_v hold_v his_o estate_n subject_a to_o a_o condition_n in_o law_n so_o that_o if_o he_o alien_a his_o land_n in_o mortmain_n he_o do_v forfeit_v it_o and_o the_o lord_n may_v enter_v upon_o he_o so_o also_o he_o that_o do_v take_v land_n in_o exchange_n do_v hold_v it_o under_o a_o condition_n in_o law_n viz._n that_o if_o the_o land_n he_o give_v in_o exchange_n for_o that_o land_n be_v recover_v from_o he_o that_o have_v it_o that_o he_o shall_v enter_v upon_o his_o own_o land_n again_o also_o every_o officer_n that_o have_v to_o do_v in_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n all_o keeper_n of_o park_n steward_n beadle_n bailiff_n and_o such_o like_a hold_v their_o office_n under_o a_o condition_n in_o law_n so_o that_o if_o they_o do_v not_o due_o execute_v it_o and_o do_v all_o that_o thereunto_o do_v appertain_v they_o may_v forfeit_v they_o and_o the_o grantor_n may_v put_v they_o out_o in_o quo_fw-la quis_fw-la delinquit_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la puniendus_fw-la to_o every_o good_a condition_n be_v require_v a_o external_a form_n i_o word_n it_o 7._o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o good_a condition_n in_o deed_n or_o limitation_n in_o his_o original_a creation_n and_o what_o not_o 1._o for_o the_o manner_n and_o frame_v and_o order_n of_o make_v of_o it_o to_o declare_v a_o intent_n in_o the_o party_n to_o have_v the_o estate_n conditional_a as_o in_o the_o case_n before_o and_o a_o internal_a form_n i._o such_o matter_n as_o whereof_o a_o condition_n may_v be_v make_v as_o to_o thing_n execute_v the_o condition_n must_v be_v make_v and_o annex_v 7●_n perk._n sect._n 717._o co._n 1._o 113._o blow_n 133._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 146_o 217._o co._n 2._o 7●_n to_o the_o estate_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o it_o but_o as_o to_o thing_n executory_a it_o may_v be_v make_v afterward_o and_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v make_v in_o another_o deed_n and_o not_o the_o same_o deed_n wherein_o the_o estate_n be_v make_v if_o it_o be_v deliver_v at_o the_o same_o time_n it_o be_v as_o good_a as_o if_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o same_o deed_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n lease_n or_o the_o like_a by_o one_o deed_n absolute_a and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n make_v another_o deed_n of_o defeasance_n or_o condition_n and_o deliver_v both_o together_o this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n and_o will_v make_v the_o estate_n conditional_a but_o if_o the_o defeasance_n be_v seal_v and_o deliver_v before_o or_o after_o the_o deed_n contra_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o one_o make_v a_o absolute_a feoffement_n in_o fee_n and_o before_o or_o after_o the_o seal_n or_o delivery_n of_o that_o deed_n the_o feoffor_a declare_v himself_o by_o deed_n or_o the_o feoffor_a and_o feoffee_n agree_v by_o deed_n that_o the_o estate_n make_v before_o or_o to_o be_v make_v after_o shall_v be_v conditional_a yet_o this_o be_v not_o conditional_a and_o yet_o if_o a_o annuity_n be_v grant_v absolute_o by_o one_o deed_n and_o after_o the_o grantee_n grant_v to_o the_o grantor_n that_o if_o the_o grantor_n do_v such_o a_o thing_n the_o annuity_n shall_v cease_v in_o this_o case_n the_o annuity_n be_v conditional_a a_o condition_n may_v be_v annex_v to_o a_o estate_n by_o way_n of_o use_n as_o if_o a_o case_n co._n 146._o hil._n 40._o jac._n b._n r._n warner_n case_n co_n 1._o 112._o albanies_n case_n feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o a_o to_o the_o
on_o condition_n and_o enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v in_o this_o case_n it_o shall_v never_o be_v hold_v in_o homage_n ancestrel_n again_o and_o so_o if_o a_o copyhold_n escheat_n be_v and_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n and_o enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v in_o this_o case_n the_o custom_n annex_v to_o that_o land_n be_v go_v so_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n and_o the_o lord_n be_v in_o seisin_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o grant_v his_o seignory_n to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n on_o condition_n and_o the_o tenant_n do_v atturn_v and_o pay_v his_o rent_n to_o the_o grantee_n the_o condition_n be_v break_v the_o lord_n distrain_v for_o his_o rent_n and_o rescous_a be_v make_v in_o this_o case_n the_o former_a seisin_n shall_v not_o enable_v he_o to_o have_v a_o assize_n without_o new_a seisin_n if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o lord_n disseise_v the_o tenant_n of_o the_o tenancy_n and_o thereof_o do_v enfeoffe_v a_o stranger_n on_o condition_n and_o after_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v and_o the_o lord_n enter_v and_o the_o tenant_n do_v enter_v upon_o he_o in_o this_o case_n the_o seignory_n be_v not_o revive_v if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n on_o condition_n and_o die_v and_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n within_o age_n do_v enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o first_o as_o tenant_n in_o feesimple_n and_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n and_o then_o shall_v be_v present_o remit_v but_o if_o he_o be_v of_o full_a age_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v remit_v if_o one_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o white_a acre_n and_o black_a acre_n on_o condition_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o he_o shall_v enter_v into_o black_a acre_n only_o in_o this_o case_n 203._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 202_o 203._o upon_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n he_o shall_v enter_v into_o that_o part_n only_o if_o the_o word_n of_o a_o condition_n be_v that_o if_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v not_o do_v the_o feoffor_a or_o lessor_n shall_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o take_v the_o profit_n thereof_o until_o the_o thing_n be_v do_v or_o to_o the_o like_a effect_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o feoffor_a or_o lessor_n enter_v upon_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n he_o do_v not_o avoid_v the_o estate_n or_o get_v any_o thing_n by_o his_o entry_n but_o the_o possession_n only_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o pledge_n or_o a_o distress_n until_o the_o thing_n be_v do_v and_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n he_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n until_o he_o be_v pay_v the_o rent_n and_o if_o the_o word_n be_v that_o the_o feoffor_a etc._n etc._n shall_v enter_v and_o take_v the_o profit_n until_o thereof_o he_o be_v satisfy_v or_o until_o he_o be_v satisfy_v or_o pay_v the_o rent_n in_o the_o first_o case_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v pay_v either_o by_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o profit_n or_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n behind_o or_o both_o together_o and_o in_o the_o last_o case_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v pay_v the_o rent_n by_o the_o feoffee_n or_o lessee_n the_o feoffee_n or_o lessee_n may_v enter_v again_o into_o the_o land_n if_o a_o condition_n be_v possible_a in_o his_o creation_n and_o after_o become_v impossible_a 262._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 207._o 219._o 15_o h._n 7._o 13._o dier_n 262._o impossible_a 15._o when_o and_o by_o what_o mean_v a_o condition_n shall_v be_v discharge_v and_o extinguish_v for_o ever_o or_o suspend_v for_o a_o time_n or_o not_o 1._o by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n condition_n impossible_a by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n the_o condition_n be_v discharge_v and_o go_v for_o ever_o and_o the_o estate_n be_v absolute_a as_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o i_o on_o condition_n that_o i_o shall_v reinfeoffe_v the_o feoffor_a before_o a_o day_n or_o on_o condition_n that_o i_o shall_v appear_v at_o westminster_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n such_o a_o day_n or_o on_o condition_n that_o i_o shall_v go_v to_o paris_n about_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o feoffor_a before_o such_o a_o day_n and_o before_o the_o day_n appoint_v it_o do_v happen_v that_o i_o die_v in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o condition_n be_v discharge_v so_o if_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o feoffment_n be_v that_o if_o the_o feoffor_a or_o his_o heir_n pay_v ten_o pound_n to_o the_o feoffee_n such_o a_o day_n and_o before_o the_o day_n the_o feoffor_a die_v without_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n the_o condition_n be_v go_v and_o if_o the_o condition_n become_v impossible_a in_o part_n only_o than_o it_o be_v discharge_v for_o so_o much_o only_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n do_v enfeoffe_v a_o 819._o perk._n sect._n 819._o stranger_n on_o condition_n and_o the_o feoffee_n die_v without_o heir_n so_o that_o the_o tenancy_n escheat_n in_o this_o case_n the_o condition_n do_v continue_v and_o the_o lord_n must_v hold_v it_o subject_a to_o the_o condition_n albeit_o a_o condition_n can_v be_v divide_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n 120._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 215._o co._n 4._o 120._o but_o it_o will_v be_v destroy_v yet_o it_o may_v be_v divide_v by_o the_o act_n of_o law_n law_n 2._o by_o the_o act_n of_o law_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v of_o two_o acre_n of_o land_n the_o one_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o burrough_n english_a and_o the_o other_o at_o the_o common_a law_n on_o condition_n and_o the_o lessor_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n die_v in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o condition_n be_v divide_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o go_v but_o do_v continue_v still_o and_o each_o of_o they_o may_v enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v but_o if_o one_o that_o have_v a_o condition_n knit_v unto_o his_o reversion_n grant_v part_n of_o his_o reversion_n to_o a_o stranger_n the_o condition_n be_v destroy_v in_o all_o for_o it_o can_v be_v apportion_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n as_o it_o may_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o law_n or_o the_o wrong_n of_o the_o lessee_n a_o condition_n may_v be_v destroy_v in_o the_o very_a creation_n of_o it_o as_o if_o party_n 3._o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n 41._o co._n 2._o 59_o the_o lord_n cromwel_n case_n dier_n 309._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 265._o 379._o co._n 10._o 41._o one_o devise_v land_n for_o life_n with_o express_a word_n of_o a_o condition_n and_o not_o word_n of_o limitation_n or_o word_n that_o may_v be_v so_o take_v the_o remainder_n over_o to_o a_o stranger_n in_o this_o case_n the_o stranger_n can_v enter_v neither_o be_v the_o remainder_n good_a nor_o the_o condition_n effectual_a or_o it_o may_v be_v discharge_v by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la as_o in_o the_o example_n follow_v if_o one_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o land_n upon_o condition_n and_o after_o and_o before_o the_o condition_n break_v he_o do_v make_v a_o absolute_a feoffment_n or_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o all_o or_o part_n of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o feoffee_n or_o any_o other_o by_o this_o the_o condition_n be_v go_v and_o discharge_v for_o ever_o and_o yet_o if_o one_o grant_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o his_o land_n upon_o condition_n and_o after_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o this_o land_n this_o do_v not_o extinguish_v the_o condition_n and_o if_o a_o fine_a in_o this_o case_n be_v levy_v in_o pursuance_n of_o a_o former_a agreement_n as_o if_o one_o by_o indenture_n bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n to_o another_o and_o in_o the_o indenture_n there_o be_v a_o covenant_n that_o all_o other_o assurance_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o bargainee_n according_a to_o the_o first_o agreement_n and_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n have_v a_o condition_n annex_v that_o the_o bargainee_n shall_v make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o bargainor_a &_o after_o the_o bargainor_n do_v levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o bargainee_n in_o corroboration_n of_o the_o first_o bargain_n in_o this_o case_n the_o condition_n be_v not_o extinct_a but_o save_v by_o the_o original_a agreement_n and_o if_o one_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o land_n upon_o condition_n &_o after_o &_o before_o the_o condition_n break_v he_o do_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n only_o of_o the_o land_n or_o part_n of_o it_o to_o the_o feoffee_n or_o any_o other_o by_o this_o the_o condition_n be_v suspend_v for_o that_o time_n and_o if_o the_o feoffor_a after_o a_o feoffment_n make_v of_o land_n upon_o 219._o co._n 2._o 59_o perk._n sect._n 819_o 820._o 163._o litt._n bro._n sect._n 212._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 219._o condition_n enter_v upon_o all_o or_o part_n of_o the_o land_n
bargain_n and_o sell_v land_n by_o deed_n indent_v to_o b_o and_o before_o the_o etc._n that_o the_o covenant_n or_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o good_a estate_n etc._n etc._n deed_n be_v enrol_v i_o grant_v the_o same_o land_n to_o c_o and_o covenant_n that_o i_o be_o seize_v of_o a_o good_a estate_n of_o it_o in_o fee_n and_o after_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v in_o this_o case_n the_o covenant_n be_v break_v if_o a_o let_v land_n to_o b_o and_o covenant_n that_o he_o shall_v quiet_o enjoy_v it_o 40._o mich._n 8_o jac._n lams_n case_n dier_n 328._o f._n n._n b._n 145._o 26_o h._n 8._o 3._o hil._n 39_o eliz._n b._n r._n corn_n case_n fitz._n covenant_n 26._o bro._n covenant_n 40._o without_o the_o let_v of_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o and_o a_o himself_o or_o any_o enjoy_n for_o quiet_a enjoy_n other_o person_n that_o have_v any_o title_n to_o the_o land_n by_o or_o under_o he_o as_o if_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o it_o or_o granta_n rend_v out_o of_o it_o to_o another_o or_o any_o other_o person_n that_o have_v any_o title_n to_o the_o land_n albeit_o it_o be_v not_o by_o or_o under_o a_o as_o if_o a_o be_v a_o disseisor_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi do_v enter_v or_o disturb_v b_o in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o covenant_n be_v break_v and_o so_o also_o be_v the_o law_n deem_v to_o be_v by_o some_o in_o case_n of_o covenant_n in_o deed_n for_o quiet_a enjoy_n where_o a_o stranger_n or_o one_o that_o have_v no_o title_n to_o the_o land_n do_v enter_v or_o disturb_v b._n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o covenant_n in_o law_n for_o quiet_a enjoy_n for_o in_o this_o case_n if_o a_o strange_a that_o have_v no_o title_n to_o the_o land_n do_v enter_v or_o disturb_v the_o lessee_n this_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n in_o law_n and_o in_o all_o case_n where_o any_o person_n have_v title_n the_o covenant_n be_v not_o break_v until_o some_o entry_n or_o other_o actual_a disturbance_n be_v make_v by_o he_o upon_o his_o title_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n and_o after_o make_v a_o feoffement_n of_o 7._o 20_o jac._n bro._n covenant_n 7._o the_o same_o land_n and_o the_o feoffee_n do_v disturb_v the_o lessee_n in_o this_o case_n it_o have_v be_v say_v this_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n for_o quiet_a enjoy_n sed_fw-la quere_z if_o a_o man_n purchase_v land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o his_o heir_n in_o fee_n swinerton_n hil._n 20_o jac._n adjudge_v b._n r._n butler_n versus_fw-la lady_n swinerton_n and_o then_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o it_o to_o i_o s_n and_o covenant_n for_o he_o his_o executor_n and_o assign_n that_o the_o lessee_n his_o executor_n and_o assign_n shall_v quiet_o hold_v and_o enjoy_v the_o premise_n without_o the_o let_v of_o the_o lessor_n his_o heir_n or_o assign_n or_o any_o other_o person_n by_o or_o through_o his_o or_o their_o mean_n title_n or_o procurement_n and_o after_o the_o lessor_n do_v die_v and_o his_o wife_n do_v enter_v and_o disturb_v in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o covenant_n be_v break_v and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o if_o a_o purchase_n el._n swan_n case_n m._n 7_o &_o 8_o el._n land_n of_o b._n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o a_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o c_o the_o son_n of_o a_o in_o tail_n and_o after_o a_o do_v make_v a_o lease_n of_o this_o land_n to_o d_o for_o year_n and_o do_v covenant_n for_o the_o quiet_a enjoy_n as_o in_o the_o last_o case_n and_o then_o he_o die_v and_o then_o c_z do_v out_o the_o lessee_n in_o this_o case_n this_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n so_o likewise_o if_o a_o be_v seize_v of_o white_a acre_n in_o fee_n and_o take_v to_o wife_n b_o and_o 26._o dier_n 42._o 26_o h._n 8._o 3._o fitz._n covenant_n 6._o 26._o then_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o it_o to_o c_o with_o such_o a_o covenant_n as_o before_o for_o the_o quiet_a enjoy_n and_o then_o a_o do_v die_v and_z after_z b_o do_v recover_v dower_n by_o this_o the_o covenant_n be_v break_v and_o yet_o if_o the_o mother_n of_o a_o recover_v dower_n and_o out_o the_o lessee_n contra_fw-la so_o also_o if_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n do_v make_v a_o lease_n with_o such_o a_o covenant_n and_o his_o issue_n do_v disturb_v the_o lessee_n this_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o lessor_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o gift_n in_o tail_n or_o procure_v the_o disturbance_n this_o may_v be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o so_o also_o it_o be_v where_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o he_o do_v make_v a_o lease_n with_o such_o a_o covenant_n and_o afterward_o he_o do_v die_v and_o then_o his_o heir_n be_v in_o ward_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o tenure_n and_o hereby_o the_o lessee_n be_v disturb_v it_o seem_v this_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o this_o covenant_n if_o one_o covenant_n that_o the_o wife_n he_o be_v about_o to_o marry_v shall_v quiet_o case_n curia_fw-la b._n r._n pace_n 6._o car._n crowle_n case_n enjoy_v all_o her_o good_n and_o that_o the_o covenantee_n shall_v take_v it_o into_o his_o possession_n and_o the_o husband_n do_v only_o take_v the_o good_n and_o keep_v they_o in_o his_o possession_n this_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n if_o a_o covenant_n be_v for_o the_o quiet_a enjoy_n against_o all_o person_n but_o 240._o adjudge_v hil._n 38_o el._n woodroffe_n versus_fw-la greenwood_n adjudge_v mich_n 2._o car._n b._n r._n sanders_n case_n dier_n 240._o the_o king_n and_o his_o successor_n and_o the_o patentee_n of_o the_o king_n do_v disturb_v this_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o this_o covenant_n if_o two_o make_v a_o lease_n and_o covenant_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o land_n without_o the_o let_v of_o they_o or_o any_o other_o and_o one_o of_o they_o alone_o do_v disturb_v the_o lessee_n this_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n if_o a_o lessee_n grant_v and_o assign_v all_o the_o land_n contain_v in_o his_o lease_n to_o a_o and_o do_v covenant_n with_o he_o that_o he_o have_v not_o do_v any_o act_n or_o thing_n by_o which_o the_o grant_n or_o assignment_n may_v be_v impair_v but_o that_o the_o assignee_n his_o executor_n etc._n etc._n may_v enjoy_v it_o against_o all_o person_n and_o before_o this_o time_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o lessor_n have_v recover_v and_o have_v execution_n of_o a_o three_o part_n of_o this_o land_n for_o her_o dower_n in_o this_o case_n this_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n for_o the_o word_n but_o that_o etc._n etc._n doe_n refer_v to_o the_o former_a and_o be_v not_o absolute_a if_o a_o grant_v the_o bailiwicke_n of_o w_n to_o b_o for_o life_n and_o b_o assign_v it_o b._n adjudge_v richardo_n versus_fw-la row_n pasch_fw-mi ●3_n jac._n co._n b._n to_o c_o for_o three_z year_n and_o after_o to_o d_o and_z c_o do_v covenant_n with_o d_o that_o he_o will_v not_o do_v or_o suffer_v to_o be_v do_v any_o act_n during_o the_o say_v three_o year_n by_o which_o the_o grant_v make_v by_o a_o may_v be_v forfeit_a but_o that_o after_o the_o three_o year_n end_v he_o may_v enjoy_v it_o in_o as_o ample_a manner_n as_o c_o do_v or_o may_v have_v do_v without_o any_o act_n by_o c_o and_o after_o the_o three_o year_n end_v c_o do_v execute_v a_o process_n there_o and_o thereby_o encroach_v upon_o the_o office_n this_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n if_o a_o grant_v land_n to_o b_o and_o his_o heir_n render_v ten_o pound_n rend_v case_n curia_fw-la hil._n 20_o jac._n co._n b._n greenway_n &_o truckfalds_n case_n encumbrance_n to_o free_v from_o charge_n and_o encumbrance_n and_o b_o do_v sell_v the_o land_n to_o c_z and_o his_o heir_n and_o do_v covenant_n with_o c_o that_o from_o such_o a_o day_n he_o shall_v enjoy_v it_o discharge_v of_o all_o encumbrance_n and_o before_o that_o day_n a_o common_a recovery_n be_v have_v against_o c_o in_o which_o a_o be_v vouch_v and_o this_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o c_o and_z his_o heir_n suppose_v hereby_o the_o rent_n have_v be_v go_v which_o be_v not_o so_o in_o this_o case_n the_o covenant_n be_v break_v for_o this_o rent_n be_v a_o encumbrance_n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o land_n for_o year_n &_o the_o lessee_n devise_v it_o to_o his_o 52._o co._n 10._o 52._o wife_n durante_fw-la viduitate_fw-la and_o after_o to_o his_o son_n and_o he_o in_o reversion_n do_v sell_v the_o fee_n to_o the_o woman_n during_o the_o widowhood_n and_o do_v covenant_n that_o the_o land_n be_v discharge_v of_o all_o former_a sale_n right_n title_n charge_n in_o this_o case_n the_o covenant_n be_v break_v at_o the_o first_o by_o
respect_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o relessor_n discharge_n or_o extinguish_v any_o right_a or_o title_n of_o land_n it_o be_v also_o further_o requisite_a 1._o that_o he_o that_o do_v make_v it_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_n make_v some_o right_a or_o title_n to_o release_v as_o where_o one_o do_v disseise_v i_o of_o land_n and_o i_o release_v to_o he_o all_o my_o right_n in_o the_o land_n this_o be_v a_o good_a release_n so_o if_o one_o disseise_v my_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o i_o be_v the_o next_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n in_o fee_n do_v release_n to_o he_o that_o do_v make_v the_o disseisin_n this_o be_v a_o good_a release_n so_o if_o the_o husband_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o then_o take_v a_o wife_n and_o die_v and_o the_o wife_n release_v her_o dower_n to_o he_o in_o reversion_n this_o be_v a_o good_a release_n and_o so_o also_o if_o after_o the_o marriage_n a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o she_o release_v all_o her_o right_a to_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n or_o to_o he_o in_o reversion_n this_o be_v a_o good_a release_n and_o will_v bar_v she_o for_o ever_o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o relessor_n have_v only_o a_o possibility_n of_o a_o right_n 265._o lit._n sect._n 446._o co._n 10._o 47._o 42._o super_fw-la lit._n 265._o or_o a_o right_a happen_v to_o come_v to_o he_o after_o the_o release_n this_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o make_v the_o release_n good_a and_o therefore_o if_o the_o father_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o son_n before_o his_o father_n death_n release_v all_o his_o right_n to_o the_o disseisor_n and_o after_o the_o father_n die_v so_o that_o the_o right_n do_v descend_v this_o be_v no_o good_a release_n to_o bar_v the_o relessor_n of_o his_o right_n so_o if_o there_o be_v grandfather_n father_n and_o son_n and_o the_o father_n disseise_v the_o grandfather_n and_o make_v a_o feoffement_n and_o the_o son_n release_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o his_o father_n and_o after_o the_o father_n and_o grandfather_n die_v this_o release_n in_o this_o case_n will_v not_o bar_v he_o so_o if_o a_o lease_n 57_o co._n 10._o 57_o be_v make_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i_o s_o and_o the_o lessee_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o ay_o s_o live_v his_o father_n do_v release_v to_o the_o disseisor_n this_o release_n be_v void_a so_o if_o the_o conusee_fw-fr of_o a_o statute_n etc._n etc._n do_v release_n to_o the_o conusor_n all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o land_n this_o be_v void_a 70._o co._n 5._o 70._o and_o he_o may_v sue_v execution_n after_o notwithstanding_o or_o if_o the_o relessor_n 265._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 265._o have_v only_o a_o power_n this_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o make_v the_o release_n good_a and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n by_o he_o will_v devise_v that_o his_o executor_n shall_v sell_v his_o land_n and_o die_v and_o the_o executor_n release_v all_o their_o right_n and_o title_n in_o the_o land_n to_o the_o heir_n this_o release_n be_v void_a 2._o in_o all_o case_n of_o a_o release_n of_o a_o bare_a right_n of_o a_o freehold_n in_o land_n make_v 2._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o he_o to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v or_o tenement_n he_o to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v must_v at_o the_o time_n of_o 267._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 267._o the_o make_v thereof_o in_o any_o case_n have_v the_o freehold_n in_o deed_n or_o in_o law_n in_o possession_n or_o some_o state_n in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n in_o deed_n and_o not_o in_o right_a only_o in_o fee_n simple_a fee_n tail_n or_o for_o life_n of_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o release_n be_v make_v for_o right_n of_o entry_n and_o action_n and_o the_o like_a be_v not_o to_o be_v transfer_v to_o stranger_n but_o be_v thus_o to_o be_v release_v and_o such_o release_v be_v good_a as_o if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o the_o disseisor_n himself_o who_o have_v the_o freehold_n in_o deed_n or_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n before_o his_o entry_n who_o have_v the_o freehold_n in_o law_n or_o to_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n of_o the_o disseisor_n these_o release_v be_v good_a so_o if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o a_o and_o his_o heir_n during_o the_o life_n of_o b_o and_o a_o die_v and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o his_o heir_n before_o his_o entry_n this_o be_v a_o good_a release_n so_o if_o a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusance_fw-fr de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n or_o sur_fw-fr conusance_fw-fr de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr only_o which_o be_v a_o 302._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 266._o 275._o lit._n sect_n 448._o 1_o h_o 6._o 4._o dier_n 302._o feoffment_n on_o record_n be_v levy_v or_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n by_o agreement_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n surrender_v to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o if_o a_o man_n do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v or_o use_n be_v raise_v by_o covenant_n on_o good_a consideration_n in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o conusee_fw-fr he_o in_o reversion_n bargainee_n and_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n have_v a_o freehold_n in_o law_n in_o they_o before_o entry_n and_o therefore_o a_o release_n to_o they_o of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o land_n by_o he_o that_o have_v it_o be_v good_a and_o will_v bar_v the_o relessor_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o exchange_n partition_n or_o upon_o livery_n within_o the_o view_n for_o in_o these_o case_n no_o release_n be_v good_a until_o a_o actual_a entry_n make_v for_o till_o then_o they_o have_v neither_o freehold_n in_o right_a nor_o law_n so_o if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o gift_n 449_o lit._n sect._n 449_o in_o tail_n or_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n of_o the_o land_n and_o keep_v the_o reversion_n and_o then_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi or_o his_o heir_n release_v to_o the_o disseisor_n all_o his_o right_n this_o be_v a_o good_a release_n to_o bar_v his_o right_n for_o ever_o so_o if_o 456._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 260._o lit._n sect._n 455_o 456._o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o first_o disseisee_fw-mi do_v after_o release_v to_o he_o all_o his_o right_n this_o be_v a_o good_a release_n to_o bar_v he_o so_o if_o a_o donee_n in_o tail_n discontinue_v in_o fee_n and_o the_o donor_n release_v to_o the_o discontinuee_n and_o die_v this_o be_v a_o good_a release_n against_o the_o donor_n so_o if_o the_o donee_n in_o tail_n be_v disseise_v and_o after_o the_o donor_n release_v to_o the_o donee_n all_o his_o right_n this_o be_v good_a but_o in_o this_o case_n nothing_o of_o extinguishment_n extinguishment_n the_o reversion_n will_v pass_v by_o the_o release_n for_o the_o donee_n have_v then_o nothing_o but_o a_o right_n but_o if_o any_o rent_n be_v reserve_v on_o the_o estate_n tail_n the_o rent_n be_v go_v by_o the_o release_n so_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o one_o for_o life_n render_v rend_v and_o the_o lessee_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o lessor_n release_v to_o the_o lessee_n and_o his_o heir_n all_o his_o right_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o rent_n be_v extinct_a yet_o nothing_o of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o reversion_n do_v pass_v and_o yet_o if_o a_o woman_n that_o have_v right_a of_o dower_n release_v to_o the_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n this_o be_v a_o good_a release_n and_o her_o right_a or_o title_n of_o dower_n be_v go_v but_o if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n this_o release_n be_v void_a because_o he_o have_v no_o freehold_n but_o if_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n this_o be_v a_o good_a release_n so_o also_o a_o release_n to_o the_o disseisor_n after_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v be_v good_a and_o 265._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 265._o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v oust_v and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o the_o first_o lessee_n release_v to_o he_o this_o be_v a_o good_a release_n also_o in_o some_o case_n a_o release_n make_v to_o 151._o lit._n sect._n 448_o 449_o 450_o 451._o co._n 8._o 151._o one_o that_o have_v neither_o freehold_n in_o deed_n nor_o freehold_n in_o law_n be_v good_a when_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n as_o in_o the_o case_n before_o where_o a_o release_n be_v make_v by_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi to_o the_o disseisor_n after_o he_o have_v make_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n so_o if_o the_o demandant_n in_o a_o real_a action_n release_v to_o the_o tenant_n that_o come_v in_o by_o
end_n of_o their_o life_n viz._n a_o testament_n cap._n xxiii_o of_o a_o testament_n a_o testament_n be_v the_o full_a and_o complete_a declaration_n of_o a_o man_n mind_n or_o last_o will_n of_o that_o he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v do_v after_o his_o death_n quid._n 1._o testament_n quid._n 24._o term_n of_o the_o law_n lit._n broo._n sect._n 300._o coo._n super_fw-la lit._n 111._o swinb_n of_o will_n 24._o it_o be_v in_o latin_a testamentum_fw-la i._o testatio_fw-la mentis_fw-la the_o witness_n of_o a_o man_n mind_n and_o to_o devise_v by_o testament_n be_v to_o speak_v by_o a_o man_n will_n what_o his_o mind_n be_v to_o have_v do_v after_o his_o death_n and_o this_o be_v sometime_o call_v a_o will_n or_o last_o will_n for_o these_o word_n be_v synonimon_n and_o be_v as_o it_o seem_v promiscuous_o use_v in_o our_o law_n howsoever_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n it_o be_v then_o only_o say_v to_o be_v a_o testament_n when_o there_o be_v a_o executor_n make_v and_o name_v in_o it_o and_o when_o there_o be_v none_o quid._n codic●●_n quid._n but_o a_o codicill_n only_o for_o a_o codicill_n be_v the_o same_o that_o a_o testament_n be_v but_o that_o it_o be_v without_o a_o executor_n and_o a_o man_n can_v make_v but_o one_o testament_n that_o shall_v take_v effect_n but_o he_o may_v make_v as_o many_o codicill_n as_o he_o will._n and_o by_o the_o common-law_n where_o land_n or_o tenement_n be_v devise_v in_o writing_n albeit_o there_o be_v no_o executor_n name_v yet_o there_o it_o be_v proper_o call_v a_o last_o will_n and_o where_o it_o do_v concern_v chattel_n only_o a_o testament_n he_o that_o do_v make_v the_o testament_n ●●testate_fw-la testator_n ●●testate_fw-la be_v call_v the_o testator_n and_o when_o a_o man_n die_v without_o will_n he_o be_v say_v to_o die_v intestate_a of_o testament_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n namely_o a_o testament_n in_o writing_n quotupl●x_fw-la quotupl●x_fw-la ●11_n perk._n sect._n 476._o coo._n super_fw-la lit._n ●11_n or_o a_o write_a testament_n which_o be_v where_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o testator_n in_o his_o life_n time_n by_o himself_o or_o some_o other_o by_o his_o appointment_n be_v put_v in_o writing_n and_o a_o testament_n by_o word_n or_o without_o writing_n which_o be_v where_o a_o man_n be_v sick_a and_o for_o fear_v least_o death_n or_o want_n of_o memory_n or_o speech_n shall_v surprise_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v prevent_v if_o he_o stay_v the_o write_n of_o his_o testament_n desire_v his_o neighbour_n and_o friend_n to_o bear_v witness_n of_o his_o last_o will_n and_o then_o declare_v the_o same_o present_o by_o word_n before_o they_o and_o this_o be_v call_v a_o nuncupative_a or_o nuncupatorie_a testament_n and_o this_o be_v after_o his_o nuncupative_a nuncupative_a death_n prove_v by_o witness_n and_o put_v in_o write_v by_o the_o ordinary_a be_v of_o a_o great_a force_n for_o any_o other_o thing_n but_o land_n as_o when_o at_o the_o first_o in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n it_o be_v put_v in_o writing_n a_o codicill_n also_o be_v in_o writing_n or_o by_o word_n as_o a_o testament_n be_v the_o civilian_n have_v other_o division_n of_o will_n and_o testament_n as_o solemn_a and_o unsolemn_a privilege_a and_o unprivileged_a whereof_o the_o common_a law_n make_v no_o mention_n the_o part_n of_o every_o complete_a testament_n whereof_o it_o do_v consist_v it_o 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o it_o 7._o term_n of_o the_o law_n tit_n devise_n coo._n super_fw-la ●●tt_n 211._o swinb_n lib._n 1._o c._n 7._o be_v two_o 1._o the_o make_n of_o devise_n or_o give_v of_o legacy_n 2._o the_o make_n and_o ordination_n of_o a_o executor_n for_o a_o testament_n can_v be_v no_o more_o without_o than_o a_o codocill_n can_v be_v with_o a_o executor_n a_o devise_n or_o legacy_n be_v where_o a_o man_n in_o his_o testament_n do_v give_v quid._n devise_v or_o legacy_n quid._n any_o thing_n to_o another_o the_o first_o of_o these_o term_n be_v proper_o apply_v to_o the_o gift_n of_o land_n and_o the_o last_o to_o the_o gift_n of_o good_n or_o chattel_n and_o therefore_o a_o devise_n strict_o be_v say_v to_o be_v where_o a_o man_n in_o his_o testament_n do_v give_v his_o land_n to_o another_o after_o his_o decease_n and_o a_o legacy_n be_v say_v to_o be_v where_o a_o man_n in_o his_o testament_n do_v give_v any_o chattel_n to_o another_o to_o have_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n but_o the_o word_n be_v promiscuous_o apply_v to_o the_o one_o and_o to_o the_o other_o and_o he_o that_o give_v by_o such_o a_o will_n be_v call_v the_o devisor_n and_o he_o to_o who_o the_o thing_n legatee_n devisor_n devisee_n or_o legatee_n be_v give_v the_o devisee_fw-mi or_o legatee_n and_o a_o devise_n be_v sometime_o simple_a and_o without_o condition_n as_o 136_o dyer_n 317._o 7●_n coo._n super_fw-la littl._n 217._o swinb_n 132._o 134._o 136_o where_o i_o give_v my_o land_n to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n or_o i_o give_v 20l._n to_o quotuplex_fw-la quotuplex_fw-la another_o without_o more_o word_n and_o sometime_o it_o be_v with_o a_o condition_n which_o be_v when_o there_o be_v a_o quality_n add_v to_o the_o devise_n or_o legacy_n whereby_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o be_v suspend_v or_o hinder_v and_o it_o be_v thereby_o make_v to_o depend_v on_o some_o future_a event_n and_o this_o condition_n in_o this_o case_n may_v be_v make_v almost_o by_o any_o word_n as_o if_o i_o give_v to_o one_o devise_n conditional_a devise_n my_o land_n if_o he_o pay_v 20l._n to_o my_o daughter_n or_o so_o as_o he_o pay_v 20l._n to_o my_o daughter_n or_o pay_v 20l._n to_o my_o daughter_n or_o i_o give_v one_o 20l._n if_o he_o marry_v my_o daughter_n or_o when_o he_o shall_v marry_v my_o daughter_n or_o i_o give_v my_o wife_n 20l._n a_o year_n while_o she_o shall_v live_v unmarried_a or_o i_o give_v to_o he_o or_o to_o whosoever_o shall_v marry_v my_o daughter_n 20l._n or_o the_o like_a in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o devise_n be_v conditional_a the_o first_o kind_n of_o devise_n be_v call_v by_o the_o civilian_n a_o simple_a assignation_n and_o the_o latter_a a_o conditional_a assignation_n a_o executor_n in_o a_o large_a sense_n be_v take_v for_o any_o one_o that_o be_v appoint_v 40._o new_a term_n of_o the_o law_n coo._n 8._o 135._o blow_n 288._o coo._n super_fw-la tittl_n 209._o coo._n 9_o 40._o to_o have_v the_o disposition_n and_o order_n of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o a_o man_n that_o be_v dead_a and_o so_o there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o executor_n quid._n executor_n quid._n the_o first_o be_v à_fw-la lege_fw-la constitutus_fw-la who_o be_v therefore_o call_v legitimus_fw-la and_o such_o a_o one_o be_v the_o ordinary_a of_o the_o diocese_n who_o have_v ordinary_a jurisdiction_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a the_o second_o be_v à_fw-la testatore_fw-la constitutus_fw-la ordinary_a ordinary_a who_o be_v therefore_o call_v testamentarius_fw-la and_o he_o be_v strict_o and_o proper_o call_v a_o executor_n and_o be_v define_v to_o be_v one_o appoint_v by_o a_o man_n last_o will_v and_o testament_n to_o have_v the_o dispose_n and_o administration_n of_o all_o or_o part_n of_o a_o man_n good_n and_o chattel_n and_o to_o perform_v a_o man_n last_o will_v and_o testament_n according_a to_o the_o content_n thereof_o the_o three_o be_v ab_fw-la episcopo_fw-la constitutus_fw-la who_o be_v therefore_o say_v to_o be_v dativus_fw-la and_o such_o a_o one_o be_v a_o administrator_n who_o be_v define_v to_o be_v one_o that_o have_v the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o a_o man_n die_v administrator_n administrator_n intestate_a commit_v to_o his_o charge_n by_o the_o ordinary_a for_o want_v of_o a_o executor_n and_o his_o power_n benefit_n and_o charge_n be_v in_o all_o thing_n equal_a to_o the_o power_n benefit_n and_o charge_n of_o a_o executor_n the_o executor_n and_o administrator_n also_o be_v sometime_o universal_a or_o total_a 〈◊〉_d one_o that_o have_v the_o power_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o whole_a 19_o dyer_n 4._o br●_n executor_n 155._o coo._n 6._o 19_o quotuplex_fw-la quotuplex_fw-la personal_a estate_n commit_v to_o he_o and_o sometime_o he_o be_v particular_a or_o partial_a i._n one_o that_o have_v the_o power_n and_o disposition_n of_o some_o part_n of_o the_o estate_n or_o of_o all_o the_o estate_n for_o a_o time_n only_o commit_v to_o he_o and_o sometime_o he_o be_v absolute_a i._n such_o a_o one_o that_o have_v a_o absolute_a power_n of_o the_o estate_n as_o executor_n or_o administrator_n and_o sometime_o he_o be_v conditional_a i_o one_o that_o have_v a_o limit_a and_o conditional_a 135._o coo._n super_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 209._o st._n 81._o e●_n 〈◊〉_d c._n 11._o coo_o 9_o 40_o 8._o 135._o power_n of_o the_o estate_n only_o and_o in_o both_o case_n he_o shall_v be_v testator_n represent_v the_o person_n of_o the_o testator_n charge_v and_o
schedule_n in_o the_o custody_n of_o such_o a_o man_n and_o in_o truth_n there_o be_v no_o such_o schedule_n in_o the_o custody_n of_o such_o a_o man_n to_o be_v find_v or_o if_o there_o be_v no_o name_n write_v therein_o it_o seem_v these_o legacy_n be_v void_a for_o incertainty_n so_o if_o a_o man_n give_v a_o legacy_n to_o a_o man_n incertain_a and_o no_o such_o man_n be_v to_o be_v find_v and_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o testator_n can_v be_v know_v this_o devise_n be_v void_a and_o yet_o if_o a_o man_n by_o he_o will_v say_v thus_o i_o devise_v to_o he_o that_o shall_v marry_v my_o daughter_n this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n and_o he_o that_o do_v marry_v my_o daughter_n in_o my_o life_n time_n or_o after_o my_o death_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v any_o thing_n ad_fw-la pias_fw-la causas_fw-la as_o to_o the_o church_n or_o to_o the_o poor_a not_o express_v what_o church_n or_o poor_a this_o perhaps_o may_v be_v a_o a_o good_a devise_n so_o if_o a_o man_n give_v 20l._n to_o his_o kindred_n it_o be_v say_v this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n and_o that_o a_o reasonable_a exposition_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o it_o as_o near_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o testator_n as_o may_v be_v viz._n that_o those_o in_o the_o next_o degree_n shall_v have_v it_o first_o and_o then_o those_o in_o the_o next_o degree_n to_o that_o shall_v have_v it_o afterward_o and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o devise_n to_o the_o kindred_n of_o another_o man_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v it_o equal_o sed_fw-la quaere_fw-la of_o this_o devise_n for_o it_o seem_v altogether_o uncertain_a so_o if_o a_o man_n give_v to_o i_o s_n or_o i_o d_o 20l._n this_o be_v hold_v 9_o swinb_n part_n 7._o sect_n 9_o to_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n albeit_o it_o be_v somewhat_o incertain_a and_o the_o disjunctive_a shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o copulative_a and_o so_o i_o s_n and_o i_o d_o shall_v take_v both_o by_o this_o devise_n but_o if_o in_o this_o case_n one_o of_o they_o be_v near_o of_o kin_n then_o the_o other_o than_o it_o be_v say_v he_o shall_v have_v it_o for_o his_o life_n an●_n the_o other_o afterward_o and_o if_o one_o devise_v 20l._n to_o a_o or_o b_o which_o of_o they_o i_o s_o will_v appoint_v this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n and_o he_o that_o i_o s_o shall_v appoint_v shall_v have_v it_o and_o if_o one_o devise_v to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o child_n this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n and_o certain_a enough_o and_o hereby_o he_o and_o 508._o blow_n 345._o coo._n 1._o 105._o 155._o perk._n sect_n 508._o his_o child_n shall_v take_v the_o thing_n devise_v together_o 3._o and_o as_o the_o person_n to_o who_o the_o devise_n be_v make_v must_v be_v capable_a and_o certain_o describe_v and_o name_v so_o must_v he_o be_v capable_a by_o that_o name_n by_o which_o the_o devise_n be_v make_v to_o he_o or_o otherwise_o the_o devise_n be_v void_a and_o therefore_o if_o a_o devise_v be_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o i_o s_o i_o s_o be_v living_n this_o devise_n be_v void_a and_o yet_o if_o ●ands_n or_o good_n be_v devise_v to_o the_o executor_n of_o i_o s_o and_o i_o s_o die_v before_o the_o testator_n and_o make_v executor_n this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n to_o the_o executor_n and_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n 55._o fitz._n devise_v 27._o plo._n 523._o perk._n sect_n 509._o 510._o ●●oo_o corporation_n 55._o or_o next_o of_o blood_n of_o i_o s_o this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o the_o remainder_n and_o i●_n a_o man_n devise_v good_n to_o the_o parishioner_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o s_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n and_o the_o churchwarden_n may_v recover_v it_o and_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v eccle●●●_n sanct●_n andre●_n dre●_n de_fw-fr holborn_n it_o seem_v this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n to_o the_o person_n of_o that_o church_n and_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n university_n of_o oxford_n or_o to_o queen_n college_n in_o oxford_n these_o be_v good_a devise_n but_o if_o one_o devise_v to_o the_o cominalty_n of_o a_o guyld_v that_o be_v not_o incorporate_a as_o to_o two_o of_o the_o middle_a man_n of_o the_o guyld_v of_o the_o fraternity_n of_o whiteacre_n in_o london_n or_o the_o like_a this_o devise_n be_v void_a 4._o and_o if_o the_o person_n be_v capable_a wel-named_n and_o capable_a by_o that_o name_n if_o his_o name_n be_v true_o set_v down_o yet_o if_o his_o name_n be_v not_o so_o 290._o dyer_n 4._o perk._n sect_n 50●_n swinb_n 289._o 290._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o mistake_v the_o devise_n be_v void_a and_o therefore_o if_o one_o intend_v to_o give_v 20l._n to_o i_o s_n devise_v to_o i_o n_n 20l._n this_o devise_n be_v void_a both_o to_o i_o s_n and_o i_o n_n except_o the_o person_n be_v certain_o denote_v and_o describe_v by_o some_o other_o circumstance_n as_o to_o i_o n_n the_o son_n of_o i_o s_o my_o lanlord_v or_o the_o like_a so_o if_o one_o devise_v to_o the_o abbot_n of_o s._n peter_n when_o the_o foundation_n be_v the_o abbot_n of_o s._n paul_n this_o devise_n be_v void_a and_o if_o one_o devise_v to_o a_o corporation_n and_o there_o be_v none_o of_o that_o name_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n nor_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n this_o devise_n be_v void_a and_o so_o also_o it_o seem_v the_o law_n be_v if_o there_o be_v a_o college_n make_v after_o of_o that_o name_n but_o if_o one_o devise_v a_o thing_n to_o 344._o blow_n 344._o the_o wife_n of_o i_o s_o and_o before_o the_o devisor_n die_v i_o s_o die_v and_o she_o take_v another_o husband_n and_o be_v call_v by_o another_o name_n yet_o this_o devise_n be_v good_a so_o if_o one_o give_v a_o legacy_n to_o i_o s_o deane_n of_o paul_n and_o the_o chapter_n there_o and_o their_o successor_n and_o after_o before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n i_o s_o die_v and_o another_o be_v make_v deane_n yet_o this_o devise_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o this_o mistake_n for_o the_o three_o and_o four_o thing_n require_v in_o a_o good_a devise_n see_v before_o at_o numb_a 4._o part._n 2._o 3._o and_o for_o the_o five_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v 1._o 12_o coo._n supe●_n litt._n ●11_n blow_n 345._o swinb_n par●_n 1._o sect_n 12_o that_o land_n and_o tenement_n devisable_v by_o custom_n may_v be_v devise_v by_o make_v five_o in_o respect_n of_o matter_n touch_v the_o manner_n and_o form_n of_o the_o devise_n and_o how_o a_o devise_n may_v be_v make_v a_o nuncupative_a will_n without_o any_o write_n for_o any_o time_n whatsoever_o as_o use_v at_o the_o common-law_n that_o be_v now_o within_o the_o statute_n may_v have_v be_v also_o those_o use_v that_o remain_n at_o the_o common-law_n and_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n may_v be_v devise_v by_o word_n without_o any_o writing_n but_o no_o estate_n can_v be_v make_v of_o land_n by_o devise_n upon_o the_o statute_n except_o the_o devise_v be_v in_o writing_n and_o so_o a_o man_n may_v devise_v his_o land_n albeit_o he_o make_v no_o executor_n for_o a_o executor_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o freehold_n of_o land_n also_o good_n and_o 140._o blow_n 345._o swinb_n part_n 1._o sect._n 1●_n dyer_n 140._o chattel_n lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n ward_n villain_n and_o the_o like_a may_v be_v devise_v by_o word_n without_o any_o write_n at_o all_o and_o yet_o it_o seem_v questionable_a whether_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o a_o rent_n common_a or_o such_o like_a thing_n be_v devisable_v by_o word_n without_o writing_n 2._o 23._o swinb_n part_n 4._o sect_n 4._o blow_n 23._o littl._n broo._n sect_n 316._o dye●_n 23._o the_o form_n of_o word_n in_o a_o devise_n be_v not_o at_o all_o regard_v and_o therefore_o if_o one_o say_v i_o give_v institute_v desire_v appoint_v or_o will_v that_o i_o s_o shall_v have_v my_o land_n or_o that_o i_o s_o shall_v have_v 20l._n or_o let_v i_o s_o have_v my_o land_n or_o 20l._n all_o these_o devise_n be_v as_o good_a as_o if_o he_o say_v i_o devise_v to_o i_o s_n my_o land_n or_o 20l._n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o at_o this_o day_n since_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n devise_v that_o his_o feoffee_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o i_o s_o and_o his_o heir_n or_o to_o the_o use_n of_o i_o s_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n or_o if_o such_o a_o man_n devise_v that_o his_o feo●fees_n shall_v make_v a_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n or_o to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n this_o be_v a_o
good_a devise_n of_o the_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n or_o fee-tail_n case_n fee-tail_n 〈◊〉_d c._n 9_o ●ac_fw-la new_a man_n case_n and_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o his_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o last_o will_n and_o then_o devise_v that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o i_o s_o this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o the_o land_n per_fw-la intentionem_fw-la 95._o intentionem_fw-la blow_n 54●_n coo._n 4._o 66._o 8._o 95._o and_o if_o i_o devise_v that_o i_o s_o shall_v have_v hold_v and_o occupy_v my_o land_n for_o his_o life_n this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o the_o land_n for_o his_o life_n 33._o life_n dye●_n 〈◊〉_d 33._o 128._o coo._n 1._o 83._o 6._o 42._o dyer_n 4._o 33._o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n and_o he_o devise_v his_o lease_n or_o his_o term_n or_o his_o farm_n or_o the_o profit_n or_o occupation_n of_o the_o land_n by_o either_o of_o these_o devise_n his_o whole_a lease_n and_o all_o his_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n be_v give_v as_o well_o as_o by_o any_o other_o form_n of_o word_n 3._o a_o man_n may_v devise_v land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n in_o possession_n in_o fee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n or_o he_o may_v devise_v it_o in_o reversion_n viz._n to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n or_o in_o tail_n or_o in_o any_o other_o sort_n as_o a_o man_n may_v grant_v it_o by_o his_o deed_n and_o such_o devise_n be_v good_a but_o if_o the_o fee-simple_n of_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o the_o remainder_n can_v be_v devise_v to_o another_o albeit_o the_o first_o devise_v be_v but_o conditional_a and_o therefore_o if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n that_o it_o shall_v remain_v to_o i_o n_n and_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o void_a remainder_n to_o i_o n._n so_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n in_o fee_n ita_fw-la quod_fw-la solvat_fw-la i_o n_o 20l._n and_o if_o he_o fail_v that_o it_o shall_v remain_v to_o i_o n_n and_o his_o heir_n this_o remainder_n to_o i_o n_n be_v void_a for_o if_o i_o s_o fail_v of_o payment_n i_o n_n shall_v not_o enter_v and_o have_v the_o land_n but_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o yet_o perhaps_o a_o rent_n may_v be_v devise_v after_o this_o manner_n howbeit_o if_o another_o man_n have_v a_o rent-charge_n of_o 20l._n a_o year_n issue_v out_o of_o my_o land_n for_o ●4_n dyer_n ●39_n ●4_n 20._o year_n and_o he_o devise_v this_o unto_o i_o until_o i_o have_v levy_v 100l_n by_o way_n of_o retainer_n the_o remainder_n to_o i_o s_n this_o remainder_n be_v not_o good_a 4._o a_o devise_n may_v be_v of_o land_n good_n or_o chattel_n simple_o and_o absolute_o or_o conditional_o the_o simple_a devise_n also_o may_v be_v in_o praesenti_fw-la condition_n condition_n 95_o p●●w_n 〈◊〉_d pe●k_n sect._n ●63_n see_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 8._o 95_o or_o in_o futuro_fw-la and_o therefore_o as_o a_o devise_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o praesenti_fw-la be_v good_a so_o a_o devise_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n after_o the_o death_n of_o i_o s_o be_v good_a if_o i_o devise_v land_n to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n on_o condition_n as_o so_o as_o or_o ita_fw-la quod_fw-la he_o pay_v 10l_n to_o w_n s_o or_o pay_v to_o w_n s_o 10l_n or_o ad_fw-la solvendum_fw-la 10l_n to_o i_o s_n the_o devise_n in_o all_o these_o case_n be_v a_o good_a conditional_a devise_n and_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o perform_v or_o break_v the_o estate_n be_v end_v and_o the_o heir_n may_v take_v advantage_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o if_o land_n be_v so_o give_v to_o the_o heir_n the_o condition_n be_v idle_a because_o none_o can_v enter_v but_o he_o and_o if_o i_o devise_v that_o if_o i_o s_o pay_v my_o executor_n 20l._n that_o he_o shall_v have_v white_a acre_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o or_o for_o life_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n and_o after_o the_o contingent_a shall_v take_v effect_n according_o and_o in_o this_o case_n and_o such_o like_a the_o heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n must_v keep_v the_o land_n until_o the_o contingent_a do_v happen_v in_o like_a manner_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o chattel_n the_o executor_n shall_v keep_v the_o thing_n until_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v and_o after_o a_o condition_n break_a h●_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o it_o 5._o a_o devise_n may_v be_v also_o with_o a_o limitation_n as_o in_o the_o case_n before_o limitation_n limitation_n and_o as_o where_o one_o give_v land_n to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n so_o long_o as_o i_o s_n shall_v have_v heir_n of_o his_o body_n or_o where_o one_o do_v devise_v his_o land_n to_o a_o his_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o pay_v to_o b_o his_o brother_n 20_o l._n when_o he_o shall_v come_v of_o age_n and_o then_o that_o he_o shall_v enter_v and_o have_v it_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o say_v b_o then_o live_v than_o that_o b_o and_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v it_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o these_o and_o such_o like_a devise_n be_v good_a 6._o a_o man_n that_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n may_v devise_v that_o his_o executor_n 236._o coo._n super_fw-la lit._n 112._o 11●_n 236._o shall_v sell_v it_o or_o may_v devise_v it_o to_o his_o ex●cutors_n to_o sell_v or_o devise_v it_o to_o his_o executor_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v sell_v it_o and_o these_o devise_n be_v good_a 7._o a_o devise_n may_v be_v of_o a_o rent_n or_o of_o land_n reserve_v 85._o dyer_n 348._o 100_o 8._o 84._o 85._o distress_n clause_n of_o distress_n a_o rent_n with_o clause_n of_o distress_n as_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o i_o s_n pay_v 10_o l._n by_o the_o year_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o if_o it_o be_v unpaid_a ●arrantiae_fw-la ●arrantiae_fw-la that_o she_o shall_v distrain_v for_o it_o this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n but_o a_o warranty_n can_v be_v make_v by_o a_o wil●_n and_o yet_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o 38●_n coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 38●_n another_o for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n reserve_v a_o rent_n in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o the_o warranty_n in_o law_n and_o the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o it_o 8._o a_o man_n may_v devise_v his_o land_n 83_o blow_n 523._o 540._o dye●_n 357._o coo._n 8._o 94._o 83_o to_o one_o and_o devise_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o another_o and_o these_o devise_n be_v good_a so_o a_o man_n may_v devise_v his_o land_n to_o one_o in_o fee_n and_o after_o devise_v the_o same_o land_n to_o another_o for_o life_n or_o year_n and_o these_o be_v good_a devise_n and_o may_v stand_v together_o so_o also_o if_o a_o man_n in_o the_o forepart_n of_o his_o will_n by_o general_a word_n devise_v all_o his_o land_n to_o one_o in_o fee_n and_o in_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o his_o will_n devise_v some_o special_a part_n of_o it_o to_o another_o in_o fee_n these_o devise_n be_v good_a and_o shall_v stand_v together_o as_o for_o example_n if_o one_o have_v a_o farm_n and_o in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o his_o will_n give_v this_o farm_n to_o one_o and_o in_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o he_o will_v give_v one_o close_a a_o part_n of_o this_o farm_n to_o another_o or_o a_o man_n devise_v all_o his_o land_n in_o b_o which_o be_v in_o the_o county_n of_o glou●_n to_o a_o his_o daughter_n and_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o his_o will_n devise_v all_o his_o land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o glou●_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o i_o s_o to_o his_o son_n and_o part_n of_o the_o land_n in_o b._n be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o i_o s_o and_o in_o gloucestershire_n these_o be_v good_a devise_n and_o shall_v stand_v together_o time_n together_o 38_o bliz._n co._n b._n agree_v divers_a time_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v when_o the_o general_a clause_n do_v come_v last_o as_o where_o one_o do_v give_v his_o land_n to_o a_o his_o daughter_n and_o in_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o his_o will_n do_v give_v all_o his_o land_n in_o hartfordshire_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o i_o s_o to_o w_n and_o the_o land_n give_v to_o a_o be_v in_o hartfordshire_n and_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o i_o s_o in_o this_o case_n the_o devise_n will_v not_o stand_v together_o for_o the_o first_o devise_n be_v void_a and_o so_o also_o it_o be_v where_o both_o the_o devise_n be_v particular_a as_o where_o first_o in_o a_o man_n will_n he_o do_v give_v white_a acre_n to_o a_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o after_o in_o
his_o will_n he_o do_v give_v white_a acre_n to_o b_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n the_o first_o devise_n to_o a_o be_v void_a dodr._n void_a dyer_n in_o his_o lecture_n 1._o &_o per_n inst_z dodr._n and_o yet_o in_o this_o last_o case_n some_o have_v hold_v the_o devise_n shall_v be_v good_a and_o that_o a_o and_o b_o shall_v be_v joint-tenant_n ideo_fw-la quaere_fw-la r._n quaere_fw-la trin._n 9_o ja._n b_o r._n if_o one_o devise_v all_o his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n except_v 20_o l._n for_o seven_o year_n which_o he_o will_v shall_v be_v employ_v for_o his_o child_n this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o this_o sum_n of_o 20_o l._n a_o year_n 9_o and_o a_o man_n may_v devise_v his_o land_n for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o i_o s_n shall_v name_v and_o after_o appoint_v that_o his_o 546._o blow_n ●23_n 546._o son_n shall_v have_v it_o during_o the_o minority_n of_o his_o son_n and_o both_o these_o devise_n may_v stand_v together_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o d_o for_o year_n and_o he_o devise_v all_o his_o term_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n if_o he_o live_v so_o long_o and_o if_o he_o die_v before_o he_o have_v any_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n then_o to_o his_o young_a son_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n but_o withal_o he_o do_v appoint_v that_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o occupation_n of_o the_o land_n until_o his_o elder_a son_n be_v 21_o year_n of_o age_n these_o devise_n shall_v stand_v together_o and_o the_o wife_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o manor_n for_o that_o time_n by_o this_o devise_n 10._o a_o man_n may_v devise_v a_o term_n of_o year_n by_o way_n of_o remainder_n as_o for_o example_n a_o man_n that_o be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n of_o 277._o coo._n 8._o 95._o blow_n 519._o 546._o 516._o 539._o dyer_n 277._o year_n of_o land_n may_v devise_v it_o to_o i_o s_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o i_o d_o or_o to_o i_o s_n for_o life_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v after_o remain_v to_o i_o d_o or_o to_o i_o s_n for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o he_o shall_v live_v and_o after_o to_o i_o d_o or_o in_o any_o such_o like_a manner_n these_o be_v good_a devise_n both_o to_o the_o first_o and_o to_o he_o in_o remainder_n also_o by_o way_n of_o executory_a devise_n though_o not_o by_o way_n of_o remainder_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o first_o devisee_n can_v hinder_v the_o second_o devisee_n of_o the_o remnant_n of_o the_o term_n but_o a_o man_n can_v by_o deed_n grant_n grant_n in_o his_o life_n time_n grant_v his_o term_n in_o this_o manner_n baily_n manner_n coo._n 10._o 8●_n ●7_n pas●●_n 17._o ●ac_n b._n r._n child_n vers●s_v baily_n nor_o if_o a_o man_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n can_v he_o entail_v it_o by_o his_o will_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n possess_v of_o his_o term_n of_o year_n of_o land_n devise_v his_o term_n or_o his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n or_o to_o i_o s_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n or_o to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o issue_n the_o remainder_n to_o i_o d_o this_o remainder_n be_v void_a and_o it_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o the_o whole_a term_n to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o executor_n 209._o executor_n 37_o 〈◊〉_d 6._o 30._o 〈◊〉_d broo._n sect._n 388._o 3●4_n 209._o also_o a_o chattel_n personal_a may_v as_o it_o seem_v be_v devise_v to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o another_o but_o yet_o so_o as_o the_o one_o must_v have_v the_o property_n only_o and_o the_o first_o but_o the_o occupation_n only_o as_o if_o one_o devise_v that_o i_o d_o shall_v have_v the_o occupation_n of_o his_o plate_n for_o his_o life_n and_o after_o that_o it_o shall_v remain_v to_o i_o s_n this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o the_o plate_n to_o i_o s._n but_o if_o the_o thing_n itself_o be_v devise_v to_o the_o first_o of_o they_o then_o the_o devise_v to_o the_o second_o be_v void_a for_o the_o gift_n of_o a_o chattel_n personal_a for_o one_o hour_n be_v the_o gift_n of_o it_o for_o ever_o and_o so_o it_o do_v seem_v in_o the_o lady_n daves_n case_n hill_n 9_o car._n b._n r._n 11._o a_o legacy_n of_o good_n or_o chattel_n may_v be_v give_v ●7_n swinb_n part_n 4._o sect._n ●7_n to_o or_o until_o a_o certain_a time_n or_o from_o or_o after_o a_o time_n certain_a or_o incertain_a as_o for_o five_o year_n or_o from_o or_o until_o the_o marriage_n of_o a_o or_o the_o like_a and_o these_o disposition_n be_v good_a 12._o a_o man_n may_v 524._o blow_n 524._o devise_v his_o land_n for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o i_o s_n shall_v name_v and_o if_o i_o s_o do_v name_n a_o certain_a number_n of_o year_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o devisor_n this_o will_v be_v a_o good_a devise_n but_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o his_o executor_n shall_v name_v it_o seem_v this_o devise_n be_v not_o good_a 6._o as_o touch_v the_o six_o thing_n require_v in_o a_o good_a devise_n these_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v know_v 1._o that_o land_n tenement_n 〈◊〉_d dyer_n 371._o coo._n 8._o 83._o 6._o 16._o super_fw-la litt._n 111._o perk._n sect._n 496._o 500_o 497._o 538._o lit._n sect._n 167._o dyer_n 155._o old_a n._n 〈◊〉_d name_n six_o in_o respect_n of_o matte●_n touch_v the_o thing_n devise_v and_o what_o may_v be_v devise_v and_o by_o what_o name_n and_o heriditament_n for_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o they_o be_v devisable_v as_o well_o as_o other_o thing_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o some_o place_n land_n in_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n be_v devisable_v in_o fee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n and_o a_o man_n that_o have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n may_v devise_v the_o land_n at_o his_o pleasure_n during_o his_o term_n but_o by_o the_o ancient_a common-law_n in_o favour_n to_o heir_n the_o land_n that_o a_o man_n have_v in_o fee_n simple_n be_v not_o devisable_v by_o testament_n except_o only_o in_o te●●ements_n devise_v of_o land_n and_o te●●ements_n some_o special_a place_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n as_o gavelkind-land_n in_o kent_n and_o land_n within_o certain_a borrow-towne_n as_o london_n oxford_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o those_o place_n such_o land_n be_v devisable_v and_o in_o some_o place_n the_o custom_n be_v that_o they_o may_v devise_v their_o purchase_a land_n only_o and_o in_o other_o place_n that_o they_o may_v devise_v their_o land_n descend_v also_o and_o in_o some_o place_n the_o custom_n be_v that_o they_o may_v devise_v for_o life_n only_o and_o in_o other_o place_n that_o they_o may_v devise_v in_o fee-simple_n and_o fee-tail_n also_o and_o in_o all_o these_o place_n where_o such_o custom_n be_v they_o may_v devise_v their_o land_n now_o as_o they_o may_v have_v do_v before_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o statute_n have_v not_o destroy_v their_o custom_n and_o therefore_o at_o this_o day_n they_o that_o have_v such_o land_n in_o such_o place_n have_v their_o election_n either_o to_o devise_v according_a to_o the_o power_n the_o custom_n do_v give_v they_o or_o according_a to_o the_o power_n the_o statute_n do_v give_v they_o and_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o devise_n be_v good_a against_o the_o heir_n for_o the_o whole_a and_o in_o the_o last_o case_n it_o be_v good_a against_o he_o for_o two_o part_n in_o three_o only_a also_o by_o the_o 538._o perk._n sect._n 496._o 528._o 538._o common-law_n the_o use_v of_o land_n be_v devisable_v as_o good_n and_o chattel_n be_v as_o the_o pleasure_n of_o he_o that_o have_v they_o but_o otherwise_o and_o in_o other_o case_n land_n and_o tenement_n may_v not_o be_v devise_v and_o dispose_v by_o will_n until_o 32_o h._n 8._o at_o which_o time_n the_o owner_n of_o land_n tenement_n rent_n etc._n etc._n be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n enable_v to_o devise_v and_o 5._o stat._n 32._o h._n 8_o c_o 1._o 34_o h._n 8._o c._n 5._o dispose_v their_o land_n as_o follow_v he_o that_o have_v any_o land_n in_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n by_o socage_n tenure_n and_o have_v no_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la or_o by_o knight_n service_n may_v devise_v all_o his_o land_n or_o any_o rent_n common_a or_o other_o profit_n apprender_v out_o of_o it_o to_o any_o person_n in_o fee-simple_n fee-tail_n for_o life_n or_o year_n at_o his_o pleasure_n he_o that_o have_v any_o such_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la by_o knight_n service_n or_o by_o knight_n service_n and_o not_o in_o chief_a or_o hold_v of_o any_o common_a person_n by_o knight_n service_n may_v devise_v two_o part_n thereof_o in_o three_o to_o be_v divide_v or_o any_o rent_n etc._n etc._n out_o of_o
devise_n if_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n have_v no_o child_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n be_v create_v a_o estate_n tail_n and_o if_o they_o have_v any_o child_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n than_o hereby_o be_v create_v a_o estate_n for_o all_o their_o life_n only_o in_o joyntenancie_n and_o if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o a_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o after_o to_o their_o child_n by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n and_o his_o wife_n have_v estate_n for_o their_o life_n only_o and_o their_o child_n after_o they_o estate_n for_o their_o life_n joint_o and_o albeit_o they_o have_v no_o child_n at_o the_o time_n yet_o every_o child_n they_o shall_v have_v after_o may_v take_v by_o way_n of_o remainder_n and_o so_o also_o it_o seem_v be_v the_o law_n upon_o such_o a_o limitation_n by_o deed_n deed_n deed._n if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n male_n or_o his_o heir_n female_n without_o say_v of_o his_o body_n by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n have_v deed_n deed_n 27._o litt._n sect._n 31._o 9_o h._n 6._o 25._o 27._o h._n 8._o 27._o a_o estate_n tail_n but_o if_o such_o a_o limitation_n be_v by_o deed_n it_o be_v a_o fee-simple_n if_o one_o have_v two_o son_n and_o devise_v white_a acre_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o black_a acre_n to_o his_o young_a son_n and_o his_o heir_n case_n hill_n 22._o jac._n b._n r._n daniel_n case_n and_o if_o either_o of_o they_o die_v without_o issue_n then_o that_o the_o other_o shall_v be_v his_o heir_n by_o this_o devise_n either_o of_o they_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n and_o no_o fee-simple_n if_o one_o have_v land_n in_o kent_n in_o w_n s_o and_o t_o and_o have_v one_o male_a child_n ●ase_n adjudge_v m._n 9_o jac._n wallop_v ●ase_n and_o a_o daughter_n and_o his_o brother_n have_v three_o child_n b_o c_o and_o d_o and_o he_o devise_v his_o land_n thus_o item_n i_o give_v my_o land_n in_o kent_n to_o my_o male_a child_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n that_o that_o the_o land_n in_o w_n shall_v go_v to_o b_o and_o his_o heir_n item_n i_o will_v my_o land_n in_o s_n to_z c_z and_o his_o heir_n and_o my_o land_n in_o t_o to_z d_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_n the_o male_a child_n of_o the_o devisor_n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o all_o the_o land_n and_o after_o his_o death_n without_o heir_n it_o shall_v remain_v according_a to_o the_o will_n so_o that_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n that_o it_o shall_v remain_v to_o his_o young_a son_n and_o his_o heir_n by_o this_o devise_n the_o elder_a son_n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n and_o the_o young_a son_n the_o fee-simple_n if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o son_n w_n and_o if_o he_o marry_v and_o have_v any_o issue_n male_a beget_v of_o the_o body_n of_o his_o wife_n than_o that_o issue_n to_o 127_o coo._n 9_o 127_o have_v it_o and_o if_o he_o have_v no_o issue_n male_a then_o to_o other_o in_o remainder_n by_o this_o devise_n it_o seem_v w_n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n to_o he_o and_o the_o issue_v male_a beget_v on_o the_o body_n of_o his_o wife_n if_o one_o devise_v white_a acre_n to_o i_o s_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o then_o after_o say_v thus_o and_o i_o will_v that_o i_o d_o shall_v have_v black_a acre_n in_o the_o same_o 36._o perk._n sect._n 561._o 20._o h._n 6._o 36._o manner_n that_o i_o s_n have_v white_a acre_n by_o this_o devise_n i_o d_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o black_a acre_n as_o i_o s_n have_v in_o white_a acre_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr similibus_fw-la eli._n similibus_fw-la tr._n 30._o eli._n and_o if_o one_o devise_v white_a acre_n to_o i_o s_n and_o then_o say_v item_n black_a acre_n to_o i_o s_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n by_o this_o devise_n he_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o both_o acre_n if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o young_a son_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o either_o of_o his_o two_o son_n die_v 122._o dyer_n 122._o without_o issue_n etc._n etc._n that_o it_o shall_v remain_v to_o his_o daughter_n and_o her_o heir_n and_o the_o young_a son_n die_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o father_n and_o after_o the_o father_n die_v it_o seem_v by_o this_o devise_n the_o elder_a son_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n in_o tail_n if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o his_o son_n case_n adjudge_v tri._n 7._o jac._n co._n b._n robinson_n case_n and_o if_o his_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n have_v no_o son_n or_o have_v no_o male_a then_o that_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o another_o by_o this_o devise_n the_o son_n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o woman_n unmarried_a and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n or_o to_o the_o husband_n of_o a_o and_o wife_n of_o b_o and_o the_o 35._o coo._n supper_n litt._n 20._o 26._o blow_n 35._o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n by_o these_o devise_n be_v make_v estate_n in_o tail_n if_o a_o man_n devise_v white_a acre_n to_o his_o three_o brother_n and_o black_a acre_n to_o c_o his_o brother_n so_o as_o he_o pay_v 10l_n to_o i_o s_n and_o otherwise_o that_o it_o shall_v remain_v 333._o dyer_n 333._o to_o the_o house_n provide_v that_o the_o same_o land_n be_v not_o sell_v but_o go_v unto_o the_o next_o of_o name_n and_o blood_n that_o be_v male_n if_o it_o may_v be_v it_o seem_v that_o by_o this_o devise_n c_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o black_a acre_n and_o that_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n it_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o three_o other_o brother_n and_o their_o heir_n male_n in_o tail_n one_o after_o another_o and_o that_o white_a acre_n also_o be_v so_o entail_v in_o every_o of_o their_o part_n for_o the_o word_n shall_v remain_v to_o the_o house_n shall_v be_v construe_v to_o the_o most_o worthy_a of_o the_o family_n and_o the_o word_n thou_o be_v male_n shall_v be_v construe_v in_o the_o future_a tense_n if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o i_o s_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o that_o if_o he_o die_v that_o it_o shall_v remain_v to_o i_o d_o by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n have_v a_o estate_n r._n adiudg_n 14._o eliz._n coo._n b._n &_o trin._n 9_o jac._n b._n r._n taile_n and_o the_o latter_a word_n do_v not_o qualify_v the_o former_a but_o i_o d_o must_v attend_v his_o death_n without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n before_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o i_o s_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o if_o it_o 171._o dyer_n 171._o happen_v that_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n that_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o h_n and_o his_o heir_n by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n have_v a_o estate_n to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o the_o subsequent_a word_n do_v not_o alter_v nor_o enlarge_v the_o estate_n if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o i_o s_n and_o e_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o 26._o coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 26._o the_o body_n of_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o by_o this_o devise_v the_o survivor_n shall_v have_v a_o general_a estate_n taile_n if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o i_o s_n and_o the_o heir_n he_o shall_v have_v by_o a_o his_o wife_n by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n have_v a_o fee_n taile_n and_o not_o a_o fee_n simple_a as_o 26._o coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 26._o deed._n deed._n he_o have_v in_o case_n of_o such_o a_o limitation_n by_o deed_n if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o i_o s_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o such_o a_o woman_n by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n have_v a_o estate_n taile_n and_o beget_v 26._o coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 26._o shall_v be_v intend_v beget_v by_o he_o if_o one_o devise_v land_n to_o his_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o that_o if_o his_o son_n die_v within_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n or_o without_o issue_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v ge●rard_n adiudg_n m._n 37._o 38_o eliz._n sale_n versus_fw-la ge●rard_n remain_v over_o and_o the_o son_n die_v within_o age_n have_v issue_n in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_v the_o son_n have_v a_o estate_n taile_n and_o or_o in_o this_o place_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o be_v if_o land_n
one_o do_v devise_v his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n that_o by_o this_o devise_v the_o wife_n have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n by_o implication_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v thus_o i_o give_v my_o good_n to_o my_o wife_n and_o that_o after_o her_o decease_n my_o s●nne_n and_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o house_n where_o the_o good_n be_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o this_o devise_n that_o the_o wife_n have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o the_o house_n by_o implication_n for_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o provide_v for_o his_o own_o wife_n but_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n after_o the_o death_n of_o i_o w_n a_o stranger_n to_o the_o devisor_n it_o seem_v that_o by_o this_o devise_n i_o w_n have_v no_o estate_n at_o all_o by_o implication_n and_o that_o this_o do_v but_o set_v forth_o when_o the_o estate_n of_o i_o s_o shall_v begin_v and_o that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v that_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v it_o until_o that_o time_n if_o one_o devise_v land_n thus_o i_o give_v my_o land_n in_o dale_n to_o i_o s_n to_o the_o intent_n 78._o coo._n 6._o 16._o 3._o 20._o b●oo_o estate_n 78._o that_o with_o the_o profit_n thereof_o he_o shall_v bring_v up_o a_o child_n or_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o with_o the_o profit_n thereof_o he_o shall_v pay_v to_o a_o 10l_n or_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o he_o shall_v out_o of_o the_o profit_n thereof_o pay_v yearly_a 10l_n by_o these_o devise_n i_o s_n have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n albeit_o the_o payment_n to_o be_v make_v be_v great_a than_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n before_o where_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v present_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n thus_o i_o give_v my_o land_n to_o alice_n my_o cousin_n in_o 357._o dyer_n 357._o fee-simple_n after_o her_o decease_n to_o w_n her_o son_n who_o be_v her_o heir_n apparent_a by_o this_o devise_n she_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n first_o the_o remainder_n to_o her_o son_n for_o his_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o a_o in_o fee-simple_n and_o so_o also_o be_v the_o law_n when_o the_o devise_n be_v to_o any_o other_o after_o that_o manner_n if_o my_o father_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n of_o land_n the_o remainder_n to_o i_o in_o fee_n 371._o dver_o 371._o and_o i_o devise_v this_o land_n to_o my_o wife_n render_v for_o her_o natural_a life_n 40●_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o my_o father_n by_o this_o devise_v my_o wife_n have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n after_o the_o death_n of_o my_o father_n if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n unto_o his_o executor_n until_o his_o son_n shall_v 〈◊〉_d f●r_a 〈◊〉_d come_v unto_o 21_o year_n of_o age_n the_o profit_n to_o be_v employ_v towards_o the_o 20._o ●oo_o 3._o 20._o performance_n of_o his_o will_n and_o when_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o that_o age_n then_o that_o his_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v it_o by_o this_o devise_v the_o executor_n shall_v have_v it_o until_o he_o be_v 21_o year_n of_o age_n and_o if_o he_o die_v before_o that_o time_n until_o the_o time_n he_o shall_v have_v be_v 21_o year_n of_o age_n if_o he_o have_v live_v so_o long_o and_o shall_v in_o this_o case_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o shall_v if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o executor_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o until_o his_o debt_n be_v pay_v by_o this_o devise_v the_o executor_n have_v 42._o coo._n super_fw-la ●●tt_n 42._o but_o a_o chattel_n and_o a_o incertain_a interest_n and_o they_o and_o their_o executor_n shall_v hold_v it_o until_o the_o debt_n ●e_v pay_v and_o no_o long_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n 46._o coo._n 10._o in_o leonard_n ●oveis_fw-la case_n 87._o 46._o for_o the_o term_n of_o fifty_o year_n it_o seem_v that_o by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n have_v but_o a_o lease_n for_o so_o many_o year_n if_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n shall_v so_o long_o continue_v and_o that_o for_o want_n of_o issue_n male_a the_o term_n of_o year_n shall_v end_v and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o i_o s_o shall_v have_v it_o after_o his_o death_n if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n thus_o i_o give_v to_o i_o s_n and_o i_o d_o and_o their_o 350._o adjudge_v lowe●_n versus_fw-la c●xe_n mich._n 37._o 38._o ●liz_fw-fr co._n b._n dyer_n 25._o lit._n b●o_o se●●_n 133._o l●tt_n 2●3_n perk._n sect._n 170._o dyer_n 350._o heir_n my_o land_n in_o dale_n equal_o or_o my_o land_n in_o dale_n to_o be_v equal_o 〈◊〉_d four_o in_o respect_n of_o other_o 〈◊〉_d divide_v by_o these_o devise_n i_o s_n and_o i_o d_o shall_v have_v and_o hold_v the_o land_n not_o as_o ●ointenants_n but_o as_o tenant_n in_o common_a so_o that_o the_o heir_n and_o not_o the_o servivor_n shall_v have_v his_o part_n that_o first_o die_v and_o yet_o in_o case_n of_o such_o a_o limitation_n by_o deed_n it_o be_v otherwise_o and_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n and_o i_o d_o and_o their_o heir_n without_o more_o word_n it_o seem_v that_o by_o this_o devise_n they_o shall_v take_v and_o hold_v as_o joint-tenant_n 326._o joint-tenant_n dyer_n 326._o and_o yet_o if_o one_o devise_v land_n to_o i_o s_n and_o i_o d_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o either_o of_o their_o body_n lawful_o eng●●dred_v it_o seem_v that_o by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_o and_o i_o d_o shall_v take_v and_o hold_v a●_n tenant_n in_o common_a and_o not_o as_o joint-tenant_n case_n joint-tenant_n pa●che_n 9_o ja._n new_a man_n case_n and_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n and_o i_o d_o thus_o i_o will_v that_o i_o s_o and_o i_o d_o shall_v have_v my_o land_n in_o dale_n and_o occupy_v they_o indifferent_o to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n if_o one_o be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n of_o year_n of_o land_n and_o devise_v the_o case_n hill_n ●3_n ja._n b._n r._n adjudge_v blandfords_n case_n chattel_n devise_v of_o goods_n and_o chattel_n same_o to_o his_o wife_n during_o all_o the_o year_n and_o if_o she_o die_v within_o the_o year_n then_o to_o a_o and_o b_o his_o two_o son_n if_o they_o have_v no_o issue_n male_a but_o if_o they_o or_o either_o of_o they_o have_v issue_n male_a then_o that_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o d●vise_n first_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n that_o shall_v take_v by_o the_o d●vise_n the_o use_n of_o those_o issue_v male_a and_o she_o die_v and_o the_o two_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n bear_v one_o of_o their_o wife_n be_v privy_o with_o child_n of_o a_o son_n which_o after_o his_o death_n be_v bear_v in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_n this_o issue_n male_a shall_v have_v it_o assoon_o as_o he_o be_v bear_v if_o one_o be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n of_o year_n and_o he_o d●vise_v it_o to_o another_o 559._o coo._n 10._o 4●_n lampets_n case_n perk_n sect._n 558._o 559._o and_o his_o heir_n or_o his_o heir_n male_n by_o this_o devise_v the_o executor_n executor_n executor_n or_o administrator_n not_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o legatee_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o hair_n hair_n therefore_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n of_o land_n devise_v all_o his_o interest_n therein_o to_o his_o wife_n if_o she_o live_v so_o long_o and_o after_o her_o death_n if_o any_o part_n of_o the_o term_n be_v to_o come_v devise_v the_o same_o to_o i_o s_n his_o son_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_n the_o executor_n and_o administrator_n of_o i_o s_o not_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v it_o at_o least_o so_o long_o as_o he_o have_v any_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o yet_o if_o one_o possess_v of_o a_o term_n of_o year_n devise_v it_o to_o i_o s_n and_o after_o his_o death_n that_o the_o heir_n of_o i_o s_o shall_v have_v it_o in_o this_o case_n i_o s_n shall_v have_v so_o many_o year_n of_o the_o term_n as_o he_o shall_v live_v and_o the_o heir_n of_o i_o s_o and_o the_o executor_n of_o that_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n if_o one_o give_v 10_o l._n to_o the_o child_n of_o i_o s_o and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o 316._o swinb_n 316._o devise_v i_o s_n have_v four_o child_n and_o after_o before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n he_o happen_v to_o have_v two_o more_o in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_n the_o two_o child_n he_o have_v afterward_o shall_v have_v no_o part_n of_o the_o 10_o l._n but_o those_o four_o he_o have_v before_o shall_v have_v
the_o testator_n that_o the_o heir_n of_o i_o s_o shall_v have_v it_o will_v help_v for_o albeit_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n in_o writing_n may_v be_v revoke_v by_o a_o verbal_a subsequent_a declaration_n or_o by_o any_o act_n cross_v or_o control_v that_o devise_n yet_o a_o devise_n become_v vold_v by_o that_o mean_n can_v be_v make_v good_a by_o any_o such_o verbal_a declaration_n subsequent_a to_o the_o same_o countermand_n so_o if_o one_o give_v any_o good_n or_o chattel_n to_o i_o s_n and_o he_o die_v before_o the_o testator_n in_o this_o case_n and_o 14._o se●_n 〈◊〉_d numb_a 14._o by_o this_o mean_v the_o devise_n be_v become_v void_a and_o the_o executor_n of_o i_o 〈◊〉_d shall_v not_o have_v it_o and_o yet_o if_o a_o devise_v be_v of_o land_n to_o a_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b_o in_o tail_n and_o a_o die_v before_o the_o testator_n it_o seem_v 568._o perk._n sect._n 567._o 568._o the_o devise_n of_o the_o remainder_n do_v continue_v good_a notwithstanding_o and_o if_o one_o devise_v land_n or_o good_n to_o the_o wife_n of_o 〈◊〉_d s._n and_o afterward_o her_o husband_n die●n_o and_o she_o marry_v with_o another_o man_n and_o then_o 3●●_n blow_n 3●●_n the_o devisor_n die_v this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_v notwithstanding_o and_o not_o avoid_v by_o either_o of_o these_o accident_n if_o one_o devise_v a_o term_n that_o he_o have_v to_o a_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v be_v occupier_n of_o white_a acre_n at_o the_o death_n of_o a_o b._n per_fw-la justice_n jones_n m._n 9_o jac_n co._n b._n this_o devise_n albeit_o in_o his_o begin_n it_o be_v good_a yet_o if_o the_o devisor_n die_v before_o a_o it_o seem_v now_o to_o become_v void_a for_o he_o that_o will_v take_v by_o way_n of_o executory_a devise_n must_v take_v as_o a_o immediate_a purchasor_n and_o be_v capable_a and_o know_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n if_o i_o give_v to_o i_o s_n 20l_n if_o he_o marry_v my_o daughter_n and_o she_o die_v before_o he_o marry_v she_o in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o legacy_n be_v become_v 356._o swinb_n 356._o void_a if_o i_o give_v a_o debt_n owe_v to_o i_o to_o i_o s_n and_o afterward_o i_o receive_v sect._n perk._n sect._n or_o release_v the_o debt_n hereby_o the_o devise_n be_v become_v void_a if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o will_n and_o give_v legacy_n and_o appoint_v one_o or_o more_o 300._o litt._n broo._n sect._n 300._o his_o executor_n or_o executor_n and_o he_o or_o they_o after_o his_o death_n all_o refuse_n to_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o administration_n yet_o in_o this_o case_n the_o legacy_n remain_v good_a and_o be_v not_o become_v void_a and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o course_n be_v to_o grant_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n to_o he_o to_o who_o it_o do_v belong_v and_o to_o annex_v the_o will_n to_o the_o administration_n and_o then_o the_o administrator_n be_v to_o perform_v the_o will_n as_o the_o executor_n ought_v to_o do_v it_o be_v hold_v also_o that_o a_o legacy_n of_o good_n or_o chattel_n may_v become_v void_a by_o the_o injurious_a deal_n of_o the_o legatee_n against_o the_o testator_n after_o the_o legacy_n give_v whereof_o read_v swinb_n part_n 7._o sect._n 22._o and_o when_o the_o thing_n devise_v be_v dead_a or_o spoil_v howsoever_o by_o 357._o swinb_n 357._o this_o meane●_n the_o devise_n be_v not_o become_v void_a yet_o it_o lose_v his_o effect_n and_o be_v as_o if_o it_o be_v void_a see_v more_o supra_fw-la at_o numb_a 5._o in_o all_o these_o case_n when_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o legacy_n be_v pure_a and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o a_o legacy_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o executor_n when_o the_o legate●_n d●th_v die_v before_o he_o d●th_v receive_v it_o and_o where_o 〈◊〉_d no_o time_n be_v set_v for_o the_o perform_n of_o it_o or_o there_o be_v a_o set_a time_n for_o 35●_n swinb_n 350._o ●55_n 35●_n the_o do_v of_o it_o and_o the_o legatee_n die_v before_o the_o time_n and_o where_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o legacy_n be_v conditional_a and_o a_o time_n set_v for_o the_o do_v of_o it_o if_o the_o legatee_n live_v till_o that_o time_n or_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o the_o legatee_n shall_v have_v the_o legacy_n and_o the_o same_o remedy_n to_o recover_v it_o that_o the_o legatee_n himself_o have_v but_o if_o the_o legatee_n die_v before_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v contra_fw-la and_o yet_o if_o in_o that_o case_n the_o testator_n mind_n shall_v appear_v to_o be_v that_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o the_o legatee_n shall_v have_v it_o or_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o another_o and_o there_o be_v no_o default_n in_o the_o legatee_n or_o if_o the_o disposition_n be_v modall_a or_o the_o legacy_n that_o be_v at_o first_o upon_o condition_n be_v afterward_o repeat_v without_o condition_n or_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o a_o condition_n to_o be_v afterward_o set_v down_o and_o none_o be_v set_v down_o in_o these_o case_n the_o legacy_n be_v not_o lose_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o legatee_n but_o shall_v go_v to_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n as_o for_o example_n if_o one_o devise_v 20l._n to_o w_n s_o to_o be_v pay_v within_o 4_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o 345._o broo._n devise_v 27._o 45._o swinb_n 350._o 355._o dyer_n 59_o swinb_n 358._o 356._o ●low_n 345._o the_o legatee_n die_v before_o the_o 4_o year_n expire_v in_o this_o case_n the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n after_o the_o 4_o year_n expire_v shall_v recover_v the_o legacy_n if_o one_o give_v to_o w_n s_o 20l._n when_o he_o come_v to_o 21_o year_n of_o age_n and_o he_o die_v before_o he_o come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n in_o this_o case_n his_o executor_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o legacy_n but_o if_o the_o devise_v be_v thus_o i_o give_v to_o w_n s_o 20l._n and_o i_o will_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v pay_v he_o at_o his_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n and_o he_o die_v before_o he_o come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n in_o this_o case_n his_o executor_n shall_v recover_v the_o legacy_n so_o i●_n one_o give_v to_o i_o s_o 20l._n when_o he_o shall_v be_v marry_v and_o he_o die_v before_o marriage_n in_o this_o case_n his_o executor_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o but_o if_o one_o devise_v thus_o i_o give_v to_o w_n s_o 20l._n towards_o his_o marriage_n and_o he_o die_v unmarried_a in_o this_o case_n the_o executor_n shall_v have_v and_o recover_v the_o legacy_n so_o if_o one_o do_v give_v to_o w_n s_o 20l._n when_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o testator_n shall_v die_v in_o this_o case_n if_o w_n s_o die_v before_o the_o executor_n the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o w_n s_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o legacy_n if_o one_o devise_v good_n or_o chattel_n to_o i_o s_n and_o i_o ●_o die_v before_o the_o testator_n the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o i_o s_o shall_v not_o have_v this_o legacy_n when_o any_o chattel_n real_a or_o personal_a be_v give_v to_o a_o executor_n by_o a_o 575._o blow_n 519._o 520._o 543._o coo._n 10._o 47._o 2._o 37._o 8._o 96._o dyer_n 277._o 367._o perk._n sect._n 574._o 573._o 575._o will_n the_o executor_n have_v a_o election_n give_v he_o by_o the_o law_n to_o have_v election_n 14._o where_o a_o executor_n upon_o a_o de●i●e_n to_o he_o have_v a_o election_n to_o have_v the_o thing_n devise_v as_o executor_n or_o as_o legatee_n and_o when_o he_o shall_v have_v it_o in_o the_o one_o righ●_n or_o i●_n the_o other_o and_o what_o act_n shall_v make_v a_o declaration_n of_o his_o election_n and_o take_v it_o in_o the_o one_o right_a or_o in_o the_o other_o viz._n as_o executor_n or_o as_o legatee_n and_o by_o his_o special_a entry_n or_o seize_v of_o the_o thing_n or_o some_o special_a declaration_n his_o election_n be_v to_o be_v make_v and_o if_o the_o executor_n do_v enter_v general_o as_o most_o do_v and_o never_o make_v any_o declaration_n which_o way_n or_o by_o which_o right_a he_o will_v have_v it_o as_o most_o executor_n use_v to_o do_v he_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o have_v it_o and_o the_o law_n shall_v adjudge_v it_o in_o he_o as_o executor_n and_o not_o as_o legatee_n but_o if_o by_o any_o subsequent_a word_n or_o deed_n he_o shall_v declare_v his_o mind_n to_o be_v otherwise_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o as_o a_o legatee_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la and_o yet_o if_o once_o he_o do_v any_o such_o act_n as_o be_v proper_a to_o a_o executor_n this_o be_v a_o disagreement_n to_o the_o legacy_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la and_o after_o that_o it_o seem_v he_o can_v take_v as_o legatee_n but_o must_v take_v as_o
executor_n and_o if_o one_o executor_n of_o many_o to_o who_o a_o term_n of_o year_n of_o land_n be_v devise_v occupy_v the_o same_o alone_a and_o the_o rest_n intermeddle_v not_o with_o the_o profit_n thereof_o albeit_o he_o make_v no_o declaration_n it_o be_v say_v this_o be_v a_o good_a declaration_n of_o his_o election_n to_o have_v it_o as_o legatee_n but_o if_o a_o term_n of_o year_n be_v give_v to_o the_o wife_n of_o i_o s_o and_o i_o s_o be_v make_v executor_n and_o he_o enter_v general_o and_o after_o make_v his_o testament_n and_o never_o speak_v of_o this_o term_n this_o be_v 〈◊〉_d declaration_n of_o his_o election_n to_o have_v it_o as_o legatee_n neither_o shall_v the_o term_n be_v so_o deem_v in_o he_o but_o as_o executor_n but_o in_o these_o case_n this_o must_v be_v heed_v that_o howsoever_o the_o executor_n have_v power_n to_o take_v as_o executor_n or_o as_o legatee_n yet_o he_o can_v take_v as_o legatee_n to_o prejudice_v creditor_n in_o their_o debt_n but_o the_o same_o thing_n they_o so_o take_v as_o a_o legacy_n if_o there_o be_v not_o asset_n asset_n enough_o beside_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v asset_n in_o their_o hand_n as_o to_o the_o creditor_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n and_o payment_n of_o their_o debt_n if_o a_o man_n devise_v that_o after_o his_o debt_n and_o legacy_n pay_v his_o wife_n shall_v have_v all_o the_o residue_n of_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n to_o distribute_v for_o 331._o dyer_n 331._o his_o sarle_n etc._n etc._n and_o make_v his_o wife_n his_o executor_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v she_o have_v no_o election_n but_o she_o must_v take_v as_o executor_n and_o can_v take_v as_o legatee_n when_o a_o devise_n of_o good_n or_o chattel_n be_v well_o make_v the_o assent_n of_o quid._n 1●_n assent_n quid._n the_o executor_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o perfection_n thereof_o for_o until_o then_o the_o legatee_n may_v not_o have_v or_o meddle_v with_o the_o thing_n devise_v and_o this_o assent_n be_v define_v to_o be_v the_o agreement_n of_o a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n 52._o coo._n 10._o ●7_n 52._o that_o a_o legatee_n shall_v have_v the_o thing_n bequeath_v unto_o he_o and_o it_o be_v either_o express_a i._n e._n when_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n do_v by_o express_a word_n agree_v to_o the_o devise_n or_o imply_v i._n e._n when_o the_o executor_n do_v not_o by_o word_n but_o by_o some_o over●_n act_n declare_v his_o assent_n that_o the_o legatee_n shall_v have_v the_o thing_n devise_v unto_o he_o this_o agreement_n of_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n be_v not_o needful_a in_o the_o case_n of_o devise_n of_o land_n for_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n not_o 16._o where_o a●●_n assent_n be_v necessary_a or_o not_o and_o where_o a_o man_n may_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n or_o take_v the_o good_n or_o chattel_n devise_v unto_o he_o without_o the_o assent_n or_o delivery_n of_o the_o executor_n and_o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o sufficient_a assent_n to_o execute_v a_o legacy_n or_o not_o in_o fee-simple_n and_o devise_v to_o another_o in_o fee-simple_n fee-tail_n 135._o coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 111._o perk._n sect._n 576._o 578._o 579._o swinb_n 134._o 135._o for_o term_v of_o life_n or_o year_n in_o these_o case_n the_o devisee_fw-mi may_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n devise_v without_o any_o leave_n of_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n and_o in_o truth_n in_o these_o case_n the_o freehold_n or_o estate_n be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o the_o devisee_fw-mi before_o his_o entry_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o heir_n enter_v first_o the_o devisee_fw-mi may_v enter_v upon_o he_o and_o put_v he_o out_o and_o in_o case_n where_o land_n be_v devise_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o a_o place_n if_o the_o heir_n enter_v first_o and_o keep_v the_o devisee_fw-mi out_o the_o devisee_fw-mi may_v have_v a_o write_v of_o exit_fw-la gravi_fw-la querela_fw-la against_o he_o for_o his_o relief_n and_o this_o writ_n be_v incident_a to_o that_o custom_n but_o if_o a_o devisee_fw-mi enter_v first_o into_o the_o land_n devise_v unto_o he_o and_o then_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n enter_v upo●_n he_o than_o the_o devisee_fw-mi may_v take_v his_o remedy_n at_o the_o common_a law_n as_o in_o other_o case_n and_o with_o these_o thing_n the_o ordinary_a executor_n or_o administrator_n be_v not_o to_o intermeddle_v but_o regular_o a_o devisee_fw-mi can_v nor_o may_v not_o have_v or_o take_v any_o chattel_n real_a or_o personal_a 9_o perk._n sect._n 570._o coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 211._o blow_n 525._o 20._o ed._n 4._o 9_o devise_v to_o he_o without_o the_o agreement_n or_o delivery_n of_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n and_o by_o this_o assent_n if_o the_o devise_v be_v good_a for_o otherwise_o a_o assent_n will_v not_o make_v it_o good_a the_o devise_n be_v perfect_v and_o the_o legacy_n execute_v and_o yet_o if_o the_o legatee_n have_v the_o thing_n devise_v in_o his_o own_o hand_n or_o if_o there_o be_v a_o special_a clause_n in_o the_o will_n 30._o swinb_n 353._o broo._n tit_n devise_v 6._o 30._o give_v he_o authority_n to_o take_v it_o himself_o or_o it_o be_v a_o legacy_n to_o good_a and_o godly_a use_n or_o the_o thing_n give_v be_v like_a to_o perish_v on_o the_o ground_n be_v corn_n or_o the_o like_a and_o there_o be_v asset_n beside_o to_o pay_v all_o the_o debt_n in_o these_o case_n perhaps_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n may_v not_o be_v necessary_a but_o the_o legatee_n may_v take_v the_o thing_n devise_v without_o his_o agreement_n and_o if_o a_o legacy_n be_v give_v to_o one_o of_o the_o executor_n themselves_o he_o may_v take_v it_o without_o any_o assent_n of_o his_o 5●●_n perk._n sect._n 5●●_n co-executor_n and_o that_o before_o administration_n also_o if_o he_o will_n if_o there_o be_v many_o executor_n the_o assent_n of_o any_o one_o of_o they_o be_v sufficient_a and_o if_o there_o be_v but_o one_o and_o he_o be_v dead_a the_o assent_n of_o his_o executor_n be_v sufficient_a or_o if_o he_o die_v intestate_a the_o assent_n of_o the_o administrator_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la non_fw-la administratis_fw-la of_o the_o first_o testator_n be_v sufficient_a or_o the_o legatee_n himself_o in_o this_o case_n where_o the_o executor_n die_v intestate_a or_o where_o he_o do_v refuse_v to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o administration_n may_v take_v administration_n himself_o and_o by_o public_a declaration_n assent_v to_o his_o own_o legacy_n and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v executor_n and_o legatee_n both_o he_o may_v assent_v to_o and_o take_v the_o legacy_n and_o yet_o waive_n the_o executorship_n and_o this_o assent_n be_v good_a and_o therefore_o if_o the_o legatee_n of_o a_o term_n of_o year_n be_v make_v executor_n and_o he_o enter_v and_o claim_v and_o occupy_v the_o land_n 367._o dyer_n 372_o 367._o by_o force_n of_o the_o devise_n and_o die_v before_o probate_n of_o the_o will_n the_o executor_n of_o the_o legatee_n and_o not_o the_o ordinary_n shall_v have_v this_o term_n and_o yet_o it_o seem_v the_o executor_n may_v not_o do_v this_o in_o prejudice_n of_o a_o creditor_n to_o hinder_v he_o of_o his_o debt_n any_o agreement_n in_o word_n or_o deed_n will_v suffice_v to_o make_v a●_n assent_v and_o 2d_o coo._n 4._o 2d_o execute_v a_o devise_n let_v executor_n take_v h●ed_v therefore_o for_o if_o a_o executor_n executor_n a_o c●u●a●_n for_o executor_n do_v but_o agree_v that_o the_o legatee_n of_o a_o term_n of_o year_n of_o land_n shall_v take_v the_o profit_n thereof_o and_o that_o but_o for_o a_o time_n only_o or_o say_v to_o the_o legatee_n god_n send_v you_o joy_n of_o it_o or_o i_o intend_v you_o shall_v have_v it_o according_a to_o the_o devise_n or_o the_o like_a this_o be_v a_o good_a assent_n to_o execute_v the_o legacy_n and_o if_o the_o executor_n agree_v that_o the_o legatee_n and_o a_o ●●●anger_n together_o shall_v take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n or_o the_o thing_n devise_v this_o be_v a_o good_a assent_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o whatsoever_o verbal_a agreement_n will_v amount_v to_o a_o atturnment_n may_v make_v a_o assent_n to_o a_o legacy_n atturnment_n see_v atturnment_n if_o therefore_o the_o executor_n agree_v to_o the_o legacy_n upon_o certain_a term_n and_o condition_n this_o be_v agree_v to_o be_v a_o good_a and_o absolute_a assent_n 28_o per_fw-la 2_o justice_n m._n 37._o 38._o eliz._n b._n r._n coo._n 4_o 28_o to_o the_o legacy_n if_o a_o term_n of_o year_n be_v give_v to_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o testator_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o his_o elder_a son_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o she_o with_o the_o profit_n 5●0_n blow_n 5●0_n thereof_o shall_v breed_v up_o his_o child_n the_o remainder_n of_o the_o ●ame_n term_v to_o the_o same_o elder_a son_n and_o she_o be_v make_v executrix_n and_o she_o ent●r_v
general_o but_o do_v always_o breed_v the_o child_n of_o the_o testator_n in_o thi●_n case_n it_o seem_v that_o this_o education_n of_o the_o child_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o assent_n against_o she_o to_o vest_n the_o estate_n in_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o if_o a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o term_n of_o year_n give_v it_o to_o his_o wife_n if_o she_o 57●_n plough_v 516._o perk_n sect._n 57●_n live_v so_o long_o and_o after_o her_o decease_n the_o remainder_n of_o year_n to_o i_o s_n and_o make_v his_o wife_n executrix_n and_o she_o enter_v claim_v to_o have_v it_o only_o for_o her_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o i_o s_n according_a to_o the_o devise_n in_o this_o case_n this_o be_v a_o good_a assent_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o remnant_n of_o the_o term_n in_o i_o s._n and_o if_o a_o term_n be_v devise_v to_o a_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b_o and_o the_o executor_n assent_v to_o the_o devise_n of_o a_o in_o this_o case_n 574._o coo._n 8._o 95._o 4_o ●6_n 10._o 47_o perk._n sect._n 574._o this_o be_v a_o good_a assent_n to_o the_o devise_n of_o b_o and_o shall_v execute_v the_o s●me_n also_o whether_o the_o executor_n have_v asset_n or_o not_o so_o if_o a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o term_n of_o 20_o year_n devise_v it_o one_o for_o 10_o year_n and_o after_o to_o another_o for_o the_o remnant_n of_o the_o term_n or_o if_o the_o devise_v be_v to_o one_o for_o so_o many_o year_n of_o the_o term_n as_o he_o shall_v live_v and_o after_o to_o another_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o time_n in_o all_o these_o case_n a_o assent_n to_o the_o first_o devisee_n be_v a_o assent_n to_o the_o second_o also_o and_o so_o also_o it_o seem_v be_v the_o law_n of_o a_o chattel_n personal_a when_o the_o occupation_n thereof_o be_v first_o devise_v to_o one_o 30._o 37_o h._n 6._o 30._o and_o then_o the_o thing_n to_o another_o and_o if_o one_o that_o have_v a_o term_n of_o year_n give_v it_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o her_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o son_n and_o make_v 47._o blow_n 519._o 54●_n coo._n 3._o 96._o 10._o 47._o her_o executrix_n and_o she_o enter_v claim_v by_o force_n of_o the_o devise_n and_o not_o as_o executrix_n in_o this_o case_n this_o be_v a_o good_a assent_n to_o execute_v the_o devise_n to_o he_o in_o remainder_n if_o one_o be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n of_o year_n of_o land_n and_o he_o devise_v it_o to_o 6._o perk._n sect._n 574._o 75._o 〈◊〉_d devise_v 6._o one_o of_o hi●_n executor_n alone_o for_o part_n of_o the_o time_n and_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o time_n a●ter_v to_o a_o stranger_n and_o that_o executor_n alone_o albeit_o ●e_v enter_v general_o do_v occupy_v the_o land_n himself_o and_o the_o other_o executor_n do_v not_o intermeddle_v therewith_o in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v this_o be_v a_o good_a assent_n to_o execute_v the_o legacy_n to_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o term_n and_o yet_o if_o one_o give_v good_n to_o one_o of_o his_o executor_n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o a_o stranger_n for_o life_n and_o this_o executor_n alone_o get_v the_o good_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o occupy_v they_o alone_o all_o his_o life_n time_n it_o seem_v this_o occupation_n without_o some_o assent_n will_v not_o execute_v the_o gift_n in_o the_o second_o legatee_n if_o one_o possess_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n devise_v it_o to_o his_o executor_n and_o devise_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o it_o to_o i_o s_n and_o the_o executor_n pay_v the_o rent_n 5●●_n blow_n 540._o 544._o coo._n 8._o 96._o blow_n 541._o 542._o 5●●_n this_o be_v a_o good_a assent_n to_o the_o whole_a legacy_n but_o if_o he_o devise_v a_o rent_n or_o common_a out_o of_o it_o for_o certain_a year_n to_o i_o s_n and_o after_o devise_v the_o term_n to_o i_o d_o and_o the_o executor_n do_v agree_v that_o i_o s_o shall_v put_v in_o his_o cattle_n or_o do_v pay_v the_o rent_n to_o i_o s_n which_o be_v a_o good_a assent_n to_o the_o legacy_n of_o i_o s_o this_o be_v no_o assent_n nor_o execution_n of_o the_o legacy_n of_o i_o d_o and_o yet_o perhaps_o if_o he_o devise_v a_o rent_n at_o first_o to_o i_o d_o for_o part_n of_o the_o term_n and_o another_o rent_n to_o i_o s_n for_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n afterward_o in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v that_o a_o assent_n to_o the_o first_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o perfect_v the_o devise_n of_o the_o second_o legatee_n and_o yet_o if_o a_o termo●_n devise_v the_o occuaption_n or_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n for_o 10_o year_n of_o his_o ●erme_n and_o after_o devise_v the_o land_n itself_o to_o i_o d_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o term_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o executor_n assent_v to_o the_o legacy_n of_o i_o s_o this_o will_v be_v a_o good_a assent_n to_o and_o execution_n of_o the_o legacy_n of_o i_o d._n if_o one_o possess_v of_o a_o term_n devise_v it_o to_o i_o s_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o 52_o coo._n 10._o 52_o i_o w_n and_o make_v i_o s_o his_o executor_n and_o i_o s_o take_v a_o release_n from_o ay_o w_n of_o all_o his_o right_n to_o the_o land_n this_o be_v a_o implicit_a assent_n to_o the_o legacy_n of_o i_o w._n if_o a_o man_n devise_v the_o occupation_n of_o a_o book_n or_o any_o other_o chattel_n personal_a to_o i_o s_n or_o that_o i_o s_o shall_v have_v the_o occupation_n of_o any_o such_o like_a 30._o old_a n._n b._n 80._o 37_o h._n 6_o 30._o thing_n during_o his_o life_n and_o that_o after_o his_o decease_n it_o shall_v go_v to_o i_o d_o for_o ever_o and_o the_o executor_n deliver_v the_o thing_n to_o i_o s_n it_o seem_v this_o be_v a_o good_a execution_n of_o the_o legacy_n to_o the_o second_o devisee_n i_o d_o and_o therefore_o after_o the_o death_n of_o i_o s_o he_o may_v seize_v the_o good_n and_o hold_v they_o according_a to_o the_o devise_n if_o land_n or_o any_o rent_n or_o other_o profit_n to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o land_n be_v 〈◊〉_d perk._n sect._n 576._o 597._o ●7●_n 579._o coo._n super_fw-la li●●_n 〈◊〉_d devise_v to_o a_o man_n in_o fee-simple_n fee_n tail_n for_o life_n or_o year_n in_o these_o it_o ●7_n how_o a_o devisee_n may_v attain_v the_o thing_n devise_v and_o what_o remedy_n he_o shall_v have_v to_o recoverit_fw-la or_o damage_n for_o it_o case_n the_o devisee_fw-mi may_v enter_v into_o and_o have_v and_o take_v the_o thing_n devise_v without_o the_o leave_n or_o agreement_n of_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n and_o so_o he_o may_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o executor_n make_v or_o not_o and_o whether_o the_o will_v be_v prove_v or_o not_o for_o the_o ordinary_a and_o the_o executor_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o these_o thing_n and_o if_o the_o devisee_fw-mi in_o any_o such_o case_n be_v disturb_v in_o the_o have_v or_o take_v of_o such_o thing_n he_o may_v have_v the_o same_o remedy_n as_o man_n have_v in_o other_o case_n and_o where_o the_o land_n be_v devise_v by_o custom_n if_o the_o heir_n enter_v before_o the_o devisee_fw-mi the_o devisee_n may_v be_v relieve_v by_o a_o writ_n call_v exit_fw-la gravi_fw-la querela_fw-la but_o if_o the_o devisee_fw-mi enter_v first_o and_o then_o the_o heir_n enter_v upon_o he_o the_o devisee_fw-mi may_v have_v his_o remedy_n at_o the_o common-law_n if_o land_n be_v give_v thus_o i_o will_v that_o my_o executor_n shall_v sell_v my_o 152._o trin._n 9_o 〈◊〉_d love●s_a ca●●_n dyer_n 151._o 152._o land_n and_o with_o the_o money_n make_v thereof_o shall_v pay_v 10l_n to_o my_o daughter_n a_o and_o 10l_n to_o my_o daughter_n b_o in_o this_o case_n and_o for_o this_o gift_n a_o and_o b_o may_v either_o sue_v the_o executor_n in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n or_o have_v a_o action_n of_o account_n against_o they_o in_o a_o court_n of_o common_a law_n if_o lessee_n for_o year_n devise_v his_o term_n to_o executor_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n 27●_n dyer_n 27●_n over_o to_o i_o s_n for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o term_n and_o the_o executor_n enter_v and_o do_v assent_v to_o the_o legacy_n and_o die_v and_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o executor_n do_v take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o keep_v out_o the_o second_o legatee_n in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v he_o may_v have_v a_o account_n against_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o executor_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n but_o case_n t●in_n 9_o ●a_n lover_n case_n if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n except_o 20l._n a_o year_n for_o seven_o year_n to_o be_v employ_v as_o follow_v and_o do_v appoint_v his_o son_n be_v his_o executor_n also_o to_o pay_v that_o money_n to_o his_o daughter_n
and_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v fines_n assess_v upon_o the_o tenant_n upon_o their_o admittance_n in_o the_o lord_n time_n 575._o time_n stat._n 32._o h._n 8._o cap._n 37._o coo._n 4._o 48._o dye●_n 575._o and_o if_o i_o make_v a_o fcoffment_n in_o fee_n gift_n in_o tail_n or_o lease_n for_o life_n render_v rend_v and_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o and_o then_o i_o die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o arrearage_n of_o rent_n due_a to_o i_o in_o my_o life_n time_n shall_v go_v to_o my_o executor_n or_o administrator_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o chattel_n so_o if_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v out_o of_o land_n to_o i_o in_o fee-simple_n fee-tail_n for_o life_n or_o year_n and_o it_o be_v not_o pay_v to_o i_o in_o my_o life_n time_n these_o arrearage_n shall_v go_v to_o my_o executor_n or_o administrator_n and_o not_o to_o any_o other_o l._n other_o ●_o n._n b._n 120._o l._n and_o so_o also_o if_o a_o parson_n have_v a_o annuity_n in_o fee_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o church_n and_o it_o be_v behind_o and_o the_o parson_n die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n not_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o parson_n shall_v have_v the_o arrearage_n 275._o arrearage_n dyer_n 275._o and_o if_o i_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n and_o possess_v of_o a_o stock_n of_o cattle_n and_o let_v it_o to_o another_o for_o year_n and_o he_o covenant_n by_o the_o lease_n to_o pay_v i_o and_o my_o wife_n our_o heir_n and_o assign_n 100l_n by_o the_o year_n during_o the_o term_n in_o this_o case_n after_o my_o death_n and_o my_o wife_n survive_v i_o her_o executor_n or_o administrator_n and_o not_o my_o heir_n shall_v have_v this_o payment_n 63._o payment_n coo._n 4._o 63._o and_o if_o one_o seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o it_o to_o i_o except_v the_o tree_n and_o after_o grant_v i_o the_o tree_n for_o year_n or_o if_o he_o make_v i_o a_o lease_n of_o the_o land_n first_o for_o year_n and_o after_o do_v grant_v i_o the_o tree_n for_o a_o number_n of_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n of_o the_o land_n in_o both_o these_o case_n i_o have_v the_o tree_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o chattel_n and_o if_o i_o die_v my_o executor_n or_o administrator_n shall_v have_v they_o 27._o they_o dyer_n 283._o 34_o h._n 6._o 27._o and_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v to_o i_o the_o next_o presentation_n to_o the_o church_n of_o d_o in_o this_o case_n if_o i_o die_v my_o executor_n or_o administrator_n shall_v have_v it_o as_o a_o chattel_n 7._o chattel_n see_v supra_fw-la at_o numb_a 7._o and_o my_o wife_n shall_v have_v so_o much_o of_o her_o wear_a apparel_n as_o be_v necessary_a and_o convenient_a for_o one_o in_o her_o estate_n and_o condition_n and_o therefore_o that_o shall_v not_o go_v to_o my_o executor_n but_o so_o much_o of_o her_o wear_a apparel_n as_o she_o have_v superfluous_a and_o more_o than_o necessary_a for_o she_o shall_v go_v to_o my_o executor_n or_o administrator_n after_o my_o death_n and_o the_o charter_n and_o evidence_n that_o do_v concern_v any_o of_o my_o chattel_n which_o my_o 12._o broo._n chattel_n 12._o executor_n or_o administrator_n be_v to_o have_v shall_v go_v with_o the_o same_o chattel_n so_o also_o any_o charter_n whatsoever_o if_o they_o be_v pledge_v to_o i_o for_o money_n shall_v go_v to_o my_o executor_n or_o administrator_n until_o the_o money_n be_v pay_v but_o otherwise_o those_o deed_n and_o evidence_n that_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o heir_n as_o incident_a to_o the_o inheritance_n shall_v not_o go_v to_o my_o executor_n or_o administrator_n after_o my_o death_n but_o matter_n of_o trust_n and_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v personal_a as_o office_n of_o trust_n wardship_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o tenure_n in_o socage_n or_o jure_v nature_n or_o the_o like_a shall_v not_o go_v to_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n after_o the_o death_n o●_n he_o that_o have_v they_o so_o a_o 99_o plough_v 29●_n coo._n 3._o 39_o 9_o 99_o executor_n or_o administrator_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o grass_n and_o tree_n grow_v on_o the_o ground_n no_o more_o than_o the_o soil_n or_o ground_n itself_o whereon_o they_o grow_v so_o a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o incident_n of_o a_o house_n as_o glass_n door_n wainscot_n and_o the_o like_a no_o 7._o kelw._n 118._o see_v before_o at_o numb_a 7._o more_o than_o the_o house_n itself_o nor_o pale_n wall_n stauk_n fish_n in_o pond_n dear_a or_o coney_n in_o park_n pigeon_n in_o pigeon_n house_n or_o the_o like_a if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o i_o and_o my_o heir_n case_n second_o i●_n respect_n of_o the_o case_n or_o to_o i_o and_o my_o successor_n and_o i_o die_v my_o executor_n or_o administrator_n ●20_n coo._n 10._o ●7_n litt._n sect._n ●40_n fitz._n account_n 56_o f._n n._n b._n ●20_n and_o not_o my_o heir_n shall_v have_v this_o term_n the_o same_o law_n be_v if_o a_o wardship_n or_o the_o next_o advowson_n of_o a_o church_n be_v grant_v unto_o i_o and_o my_o heir_n or_o if_o a_o covenant_n or_o a_o obligation_n be_v make_v to_o i_o and_o my_o heir_n for_o in_o all_o these_o case_n this_o be_v still_o a_o chattel_n in_o i_o that_o shall_v go_v to_o my_o executor_n or_o administrator_n and_o he_o only_o shall_v take_v advantage_n by_o it_o and_o if_o my_o heir_n or_o successor_n happen_v to_o get_v the_o deed_n the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n may_v recover_v it_o from_o he_o and_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o i_o for_o 20_o year_n without_o name_v my_o executor_n or_o administrator_n or_o assign_n in_o the_o lease_n in_o this_o case_n if_o i_o die_v my_o executor_n or_o administrator_n notwithstanding_o shall_v have_v it_o during_o the_o term_n 46._o term_n coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 46._o and_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v assign_v new_a term_n of_o the_o law_n do_fw-mi assign_v to_o a_o bishop_n and_o his_o successor_n and_o he_o die_v his_o executor_n or_o admistrator_n not_o his_o successor_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n of_o year_n of_o land_n and_o grant_v it_o by_o deed_n or_o give_v it_o by_o will_n to_o i_o and_o my_o heir_n or_o to_o i_o and_o my_o heir_n male_n or_o devise_v 524._o coo._n 895._o 10._o 87._o blow_n 524._o it_o by_o will_n to_o a_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o i_o and_o my_o heir_n in_o these_o case_n i_o shall_v have_v these_o term_n of_o year_n as_o chattel_n and_o after_o my_o death_n my_o executor_n or_o administrator_n shall_v have_v they_o 740._o they_o litt._n sect._n 740._o and_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o his_o land_n to_o i_o and_o my_o heir_n for_o 20_o year_n and_o i_o die_v my_o executor_n or_o administrator_n not_o my_o heir_n shall_v have_v this_o rent_n 739._o rent_n m._n 7._o ja._n co._n b._n wat_n case_n litt._n sect._n 739._o and_o if_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v to_o i_o my_o heir_n and_o executor_n during_o the_o life_n of_o i_o s_o and_o for_o one_o half_a year_n after_o and_o i_o die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o half_a year_n rend_v shall_v go_v to_o my_o executor_n or_o administrator_n and_o not_o to_o my_o heir_n and_o if_o i_o be_v seize_v 5._o dyer_n 5._o of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o it_o render_v rend_v and_o then_o devise_v this_o rent_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o the_o devisee_fw-mi dye_n in_o this_o case_n his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n absolute_o this_o in_o law_n be_v a_o lease_n for_o so_o 12._o coo._n 7._o 12._o many_o year_n if_o the_o life_n so_o long_o live_v and_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n after_o his_o death_n if_o i_o have_v a_o box_n chest_z or_o trunk_n wherein_o my_o writing_n that_o do_v 111._o broo._n executor_n 145._o 9●_n fitz._n executor_n 111._o concern_v my_o inheritance_n do_v lie_v and_o the_o same_o be_v open_a and_o not_o seal_v or_o lock_v in_o this_o case_n my_o executor_n shall_v have_v it_o but_o if_o it_o be_v lock_v or_o seal_v contra_fw-la for_o than_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o he_o that_o be_v to_o have_v the_o writing_n as_o incident_a thereunto_o and_o yet_o if_o there_o be_v any_o money_n plate_n or_o any_o other_o such_o like_a thing_n in_o the_o chest_n also_o my_o executor_n shall_v have_v that_o thing_n the_o incident_n of_o a_o house_n as_o glass-window_n annex_v with_o 26●_n coo_o 4._o 63._o 21_o h._n 9_o 26●_n nail_n or_o otherwise_o to_o the_o window_n the_o wainscot_n fix_v by_o nail_n screw_v or_o iron_n put_v
executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o a_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n that_o ●6_n e_o n_o b._n ●6_n do_v commit_v waste_n in_o the_o ward_n land_n shall_v be_v charge_v and_o may_v be_v sue_v for_o the_o heir_n for_o it_o if_o a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o term_n of_o year_n devise_v it_o to_o another_o and_o 94._o coo._n 5._o 12._o coo._n 8._o 94._o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o the_o devisor_n before_o the_o assent_n to_o the_o legacy_n do_v commit_v waste_n in_o the_o land_n in_o lease_n in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v be_v charge_v with_o and_o may_v be_v sue_v for_o this_o waste_n by_o he_o in_o reversion_n but_o if_o the_o executor_n die_v his_o executor_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v with_o it_o for_o it_o be_v a_o personal_a wrong_n that_o die_v with_o the_o person_n if_o a_o bishop_n grant_v a_o annuity_n out_o of_o his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n for_o life_n and_o 370._o dyer_n 370._o die_v in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o the_o bishop_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o arrearage_n due_a in_o the_o bishop_n time_n if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v render_v rend_v and_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o 22._o broo._n executor_n 127._o coo._n 3._o 24._o 22._o and_o the_o lessee_n die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o the_o leassee_n shall_v be_v charge_v for_o this_o rent_n so_o also_o if_o leassee_n for_o year_n assign_v over_o his_o interest_n and_o die_v his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o arrearage_n before_o the_o assignment_n but_o not_o with_o any_o of_o the_o arrearage_n due_a after_o the_o assignment_n the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o a_o customer_n or_o controller_n shall_v 157._o broo._n exe●o●_n 157._o be_v charge_v upon_o a_o tail_n of_o the_o exchequer_n show_v to_o the_o testator_n the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n shall_v be_v charge_v for_o a_o ravishment_n 35._o west●_n 〈◊〉_d c._n 35._o or_o ejectment_n of_o ward_n by_o the_o decease_a the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n may_v be_v charge_v in_o the_o spiritual_a 51._o trin._n 7._o ja._n b._n r._n 〈◊〉_d n_o b._n 51._o all_o court_n for_o tithe_n due_a from_o the_o decease_a bu●_n he_o may_v not_o as_o it_o seem_v be_v sue_v in_o any_o temporal_a court_n for_o they_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o a_o man_n that_o recover_v a_o debt_n r._n curia_fw-la 21._o ja._n b._n r._n upon_o a_o judgement_n have_v by_o the_o decease_a shall_v be_v chargeable_a with_o restitution_n if_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v for_o error_n a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v for_o any_o personal_a 133._o coo._n 9_o 87._o f_o n_o b._n 117._o dyer_n 322._o 〈◊〉_d h._n 4._o 46._o doct._n &_o st._n 76._o coo._n 8._o 94._o 133._o wrong_n do_v by_o the_o decease_a and_o therefore_o no_o action_n may_v be_v bring_v against_o he_o for_o any_o such_o cause_n as_o because_o the_o decease_a do_v burn_v the_o deed_n of_o the_o lantiffe_n suffer_v a_o prisoner_n at_o his_o suit_n to_o escape_v cut_v down_o his_o tree_n cat_n up_o his_o grass_n beat_v or_o wound_v the_o body_n of_o the_o plantiffe_n defame_v he_o in_o his_o name_n or_o the_o like_a for_o all_o these_o be_v say_v to_o be_v personal_a action_n that_o die_v with_o the_o person_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o remedy_n to_o be_v have_v against_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n in_o equity_n in_o these_o case_n neither_o shall_v he_o be_v charge_v in_o any_o action_n of_o account_n for_o any_o receipt_n or_o occupation_n by_o the_o decease_a and_o yet_o perhaps_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n may_v lie_v in_o this_o case_n neither_o will_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v against_o he_o upon_o the_o simple_a contract_n of_o the_o decease_a but_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n only_o case_n only_o adjudge_v hill_n 40._o ●liz_n b._n r._n bowye●●_n case_n neither_o will_v a_o action_n lie_v against_o a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n upon_o a_o arbitrement_n make_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o decease_a albeit_o it_o be_v make_v in_o writing_n justice_n writing_n h●●l_n 7._o ja._n br_n ●per_n 3_o justice_n neither_o will_v any_o action_n lie_v against_o any_o executor_n or_o administrator_n for_o cost_n give_v in_o the_o ●tar_n chamber_n or_o chancery_n against_o the_o decease_a in_o a_o suit_n there_o but_o when_o the_o party_n die_v the_o same_o be_v lose_v and_o 34●_n coo_o 9_o ●9●_n 40_o broo._n executor_n 78._o 136._o 136._o fitz._n brief_a 34●_n where_o a_o man_n do_v sue_v a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n in_o a_o suit_n he_o must_v charge_v he_o as_o he_o be_v v._o z._n if_o he_o be_v a_o executor_n he_o must_v sue_v he_o by_o that_o name_n if_o a_o administrator_n then_o by_o that_o name_n and_o where_o there_o be_v many_o executor_n and_o have_v all_o accept_v they_o must_v be_v all_o sue_v but_o if_o some_o of_o they_o have_v refuse_v perhaps_o the_o suit_n may_v be_v good_a enough_o against_o the_o rest_n but_o otherwise_o one_o executor_n can_v be_v charge_v without_o his_o companion_n except_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o summons_n and_o severance_n and_o in_o some_o special_a case_n where_o one_o alone_o do_v the_o wrong_n and_o the_o like_a as_o where_o one_o executor_n alone_o do_v detain_v the_o deed_n from_o the_o heir_n for_o in_o this_o case_n he_o alone_o may_v be_v charge_v see_v more_o infra_fw-la at_o numb_a 39_o 10._o 21_o ed._n 4._o 25._o 4_o h._n 7._o 4._o 16._o h._n 7._o 4._o broo._n executor_n 66._o 30._o 65._o 9_o ed._n 4._o 12._o fitz._n executor_n 10._o all_o the_o executor_n where_o there_o be_v more_o than_o one_o be_v they_o never_o not_o 30._o what_o act_n one_o executor_n or_o administrator_n alone_o may_v do_v and_o where_o the_o act_n or_o lache_n of_o one_o may_v prejudice_v or_o bar_v his_o companion_n and_o where_o not_o so_o many_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n be_v but_o as_o one_o man_n in_o which_o respect_n the_o law_n do_v esteem_v most_o act_v do_v by_o or_o to_o any_o one_o of_o they_o as_o act_n do_v by_o or_o to_o all_o of_o they_o and_o therefore_o the_o possession_n of_o one_o of_o they_o of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o decease_a be_v esteem_v the_o possession_n of_o they_o all_o payment_n of_o debt_n by_o or_o to_o one_o of_o they_o be_v esteem_v a_o payment_n by_o or_o to_o they_o all_o the_o sale_n or_o gift_n of_o one_o of_o they_o of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o deceased_a the_o sale_n and_o gift_n of_o they_o all_o a_o release_v make_v by_o or_o to_o one_o of_o they_o be_v a_o release_v make_v by_o or_o to_o they_o all_o and_o the_o assent_n of_o one_o of_o they_o to_o a_o legacy_n the_o assent_n of_o they_o all_o r._n all_o adjudge_v m._n 39_o 40._o eliz._n b._n r._n and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v two_o executor_n and_o one_o of_o they_o deliver_v up_o the_o obligation_n to_o the_o debtor_n whereby_o he_o be_v bind_v the_o other_o executor_n shall_v not_o recover_v he_o in_o a_o detinue_n so_o if_o two_o executor_n have_v land_n or_o good_n in_o execution_n and_o one_o of_o they_o release_v all_o his_o interest_n this_o be_v a_o total_a discharge_n of_o the_o execution_n 4._o execution_n crompt_v jac._n 45._o 4●●_n 7._o 4._o and_o yet_o if_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v any_o practice_n between_o the_o executor_n and_o the_o creditor_n in_o this_o matter_n and_o there_o be_v not_o asset_n beside_o to_o pay_v all_o the_o debt_n and_o legacy_n here_o perhaps_o the_o other_o executor_n may_v have_v remedy_n in_o equity_n against_o his_o co-executor_n and_o the_o creditor_n but_o how_o the_o law_n be_v of_o administrator_n quaere_fw-la for_o some_o think_v that_o one_o of_o they_o also_o may_v sell-goods_a release_n debt_n plead_v to_o action_n or_o the_o like_a without_o the_o other_o if_o one_o executor_n atturn_v to_o the_o grant_v of_o a_o reversion_n or_o a_o rent_n 4●_n dyer_n 210._o coo._n 4._o 31._o addition_n to_o ●ust_z do●●dge_v 4●_n this_o be_v as_o good_a as_o if_o they_o do_v all_o atturn_n and_o bind_v all_o the_o rest_n as_o in_o case_n of_o assent_n to_o a_o legacy_n for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o assent_n will_v bind_v all_o the_o rest_n albeit_o there_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o pay_v the_o debt_n beside_o the_o legacy_n give_v away_o by_o assent_n but_o his_o assent_n shall_v not_o hurr_v his_o co-executor_n in_o a_o devastavit_fw-la if_o one_o executor_n appear_v to_o a_o action_n sue_v against_o they_o all_o or_o 10._o coo._n 9_o 38._o dyer_n 10._o plead_v a_o plea_n to_o it_o this_o for_o the_o most_o part_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o appearance_n and_o plea_n of_o they_o all_o and_o shall_v bind_v the_o rest_n
ch_z 17._o num_fw-la 6._o 7._o in_o the_o premise_n chap._n 5._o numb_a 15._o in_o the_o habendum_fw-la chap._n 5._o numb_a 2._o 15._o in_o the_o reservation_n chap._n 5._o numb_a 9_o 10._o defeasance_n what_o it_o be_v and_o how_o many_o kind_n there_o be_v ch_z 22._o num_fw-la 1._o 2._o what_o may_v be_v do_v by_o it_o and_o when_o it_o be_v good_a i_o 20._o numb_a 7._o chap._n 22._o numb_a 2._o 3._o i_o 18._o num_fw-la 5._o i_o 23._o num_fw-la 9_o i_o 24._o num_fw-la 9_o ch_z 8._o num_fw-la 3._o delivery_n what_o be_v a_o good_a delivery_n of_o a_o deed_n ch_n 4._o numb_a 5._o debt_n where_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v chap._n 5._o numb_a 10._o devastavit_fw-la see_v executor_n devise_v or_o legacy_n what_o it_o be_v and_o how_o many_o kind_n there_o be_v chap._n 23._o numb_a 2._o when_o it_o be_v good_a numb_a 7._o devise_v of_o land_n to_o sell_v numb_a 9_o where_n be_v once_o void_a it_o do_v afterward_o become_v good_a numb_a 11._o 12._o mean_n to_o recover_v the_o thing_n devise_v numb_a 17._o duresse_n or_o manasse_n when_o a_o assurance_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v by_o duresse_n or_o m●nasse_n and_o therefore_o void_a ch_z 4._o num_fw-la 5._o i_o 12._o numb_a 4._o ecclesiastical_a person_n what_o assurance_n they_o may_v make_v and_o what_o act_v they_o may_v do_v ch_n 9_o num_fw-la 4._o ch_z 12._o num_fw-la 4._o ch_z 14._o num_fw-la 7_o ch_z 16._o num_fw-la 3._o election_n who_o shall_v have_v it_o cha_z 22._o numb_a 14._o entry_n see_v claim_n equity_n where_o one_o may_v have_v relief_n in_o equity_n for_o wrong_v do_v ch_n 24._o num_fw-la 10._o 8._o ch_n 6._o num_fw-la 14_o ch_z 9_o num_fw-la 4._o escrow_n how_o a_o deed_n may_v be_v deliver_v as_o a_o escrow_n ch_n 4._o num_fw-la 5._o estoppell_n where_o it_o shall_v be_v ch_n 2._o num_fw-la 6._o 11._o chap._n 4._o num_fw-la 4._o 5._o ch_n 5._o num_fw-la 13._o ch_z 14._o num_fw-la 4._o 8._o exception_n see_v deed._n exchange_n what_o it_o be_v and_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o ch_z 16._o numb_a 1._o 2._o how_o it_o must_v be_v make_v and_o when_o it_o be_v good_a num_fw-la 3._o 8._o determine_v numb_a 6._o executor_n and_o administrator_n what_o they_o be_v and_o how_o many_o kind_n of_o they_o there_o be_v ch_z 23._o num_fw-la 2._o who_o may_v make_v or_o be_v make_v a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n num_fw-la 18_o 19_o 20._o where_o he_o may_v accept_v the_o administration_n and_o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o acceptance_n numb_a 24._o what_o he_o shall_v have_v numb_a 7._o 13_o 25._o chap._n 14._o numb_a 4._o chap._n 10._o numb_a 4._o his_o duty_n and_o office_n chap._n 23._o numb_a 27._o how_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v chap_n 23._o numb_a 29._o 37_o 38._o chap_n 7._o numb_a 6_o 8_o 9_o chap._n 21_o numb_a 6._o what_o executor_n or_o administrator_n may_v do_v together_o or_o apart_o to_o other_o or_o one_o to_o another_o chap._n 23._o numb_a 26._o 30._o 31_o 35._o chap._n 12._o numb_a 4._o chap._n 17._o numb_a 5._o chap._n 17._o numb_a 9_o what_o ●all_n be_v say_v a_o ●●evastavit_fw-la in_o they_o chap._n 23._o numb_a 32._o who_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n and_o how_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v chap._n 23._o numb_a 33._o extinguishment_n where_o a_o estate_n rend_v etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v extinguish_v chap._n 2._o numb_a 11._o chap._n 17._o numb_a 3._o chap._n 19_o numb_a 6._o chap._n 24._o numb_a 8._o chap._n 6._o numb_a 15._o feoffment_n what_o it_o be_v and_o how_o many_o kind_n there_o be_v chap._n 9_o numb_a 1._o 2._o the_o nature_n of_o it_o numb_a 3._o who_o may_v make_v it_o and_o when_o it_o be_v good_a numb_a 4._o fine_a what_o it_o be_v and_o how_o many_o kind_n there_o be_v chap._n 2._o numb_a 1._o 2._o the_o part_n of_o it_o numb_a 3._o the_o order_n of_o levy_v it_o num_fw-la 4._o the_o operation_n of_o it_o numb_a 5._o when_o it_o be_v good_a numb_a 6._o how_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v numb_a 7._o who_o shall_v be_v b●rred_v by_o it_o and_o in_o what_o time_n numb_a 8._o 10._o chap._n 8._o numb_a 7._o where_o it_o may_v be_v avoid_v and_o how_o chap._n 2._o numb_a 12._o forseiture_n how_o many_o way_n a_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n may_v forfeit_v his_o estate_n chap._n 2._o numb_a 6._o chap._n 3._o numb_a 4._o chap._n 5._o numb_a 13._o 14_o 15._o chap._n 14._o numb_a 4._o chap._n 17_o numb_a 7._o chap._n 6._o numb_a 11_o chap._n 9_o numb_a 4._o chap._n 12._o num_fw-la 4._o gift_n what_o it_o be_v chap._n 11_o grant_v what_o it_o be_v and_o how_o many_o kind_n there_o be_v chap._n 12._o numb_a 1._o 2._o thing_n requisite_a to_o a_o good_a grant_n numb_a 3._o when_o it_o be_v good_a numb_a 4._o chap._n 2._o numb_a 6._o chap._n 23._o num_fw-la 7._o what_o thing_n be_v grantable_a chap._n 12._o num_fw-la 4._o expound_v chap._n 5._o chap._n 23._o 7_o 8._o when_o once_o good_a and_o do_v afterward_o become_v void_a chap._n 15._o num_fw-la 1._o when_o once_o void_a or_o voidable_a and_o it_o do_v afterward_o become_v good_a chap._n 15._o numb_a 3._o when_o it_o be_v good_a in_o part_n and_o void_a in_o part_n chap._n 15._o numb_a 4._o who_o may_v avoid_v it_o chap._n 15._o numb_a 2._o 5._o habendum_fw-la see_v deed._n heir_n what_o he_o shall_v have_v and_o where_o and_o how_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v chap._n 21._o numb_a 6._o ●hap_n 23._o num_fw-la 7._o husband_n and_o wife_n what_o assurance_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n together_o or_o apart_o may_v make_v and_o what_o act_v they_o may_v do_v chap._n 2._o num_fw-la 6._o 8._o 10._o chap._n 3._o numb_a 5._o chap._n 9_o ●●_o 4._o 9_o chap._n 12._o num_fw-la 4_o chap._n 1●_n numb_a 5._o chap._n 14._o num_fw-la 6._o chap._n 16_o num_fw-la 2._o chap._n 17_o num_fw-la 5._o chap._n 19_o num_fw-la 7._o chap._n 2._o ●●m_fw-la 4._o 7_o 19_o 26._o chap._n 16._o num_fw-la 7._o 8._o chap._n 24._o num_fw-la 5._o incertainty_n where_o it_o will_v hurt_v chap._n 14._o num_fw-la 4._o chap._n 23._o num_fw-la 7._o chap._n 24._o num_fw-la 4._o indenture_n see_v deed._n infant_n what_o assurance_n he_o may_v make_v and_o what_o act_v he_o may_v do_v to_o bind_v he_o chap._n 2._o num_fw-la 6._o 10._o chap._n 3._o num_fw-la 5._o chap._n 6._o num_fw-la 11._o chap._n 8._o num_fw-la 7._o i_o 9_o num_fw-la 4._o 9_o chap._n 12._o numb_a 4_o chap._n 13._o num_fw-la 5._o chap._n 14._o num_fw-la 4._o chap._n 15._o numb_a 5._o chap._n 16._o num_fw-la 3._o chap._n 18._o num_fw-la 5._o chap._n 19_o num_fw-la 7._o chap._n 23._o num_fw-la 4._o chap._n 24._o num_fw-la 5._o inrolment_n where_o it_o be_v necessary_a chap._n 10_o num_fw-la 4._o chap._n 24._o num_fw-la 4._o joint-tenant_n or_o tenant_n in_o common_a what_o assurance_n they_o may_v make_v together_o or_o apart_o chap._n 9_o num_fw-la 4_o chap_n 10._o num_fw-la 3._o i_o 14._o num_fw-la 4._o chap._n 17._o num_fw-la 5._o chap._n 18._o num_fw-la 5._o chap._n 16._o num_fw-la 3._o chap●_n 24._o num_fw-la 5._o chap._n 12._o num_fw-la 4._o jointure_n how_o a_o jointure_n for_o a_o woman_n may_v be_v make_v by_o fine_a chap._n 2._o num_fw-la 6._o legacy_n see_v devise_n lease_n what_o it_o be_v and_o how_o many_o kind_n there_o be_v chap._n 14._o num_fw-la 1._o 2._o when_o it_o be_v good_a num_fw-la 3._o 4_o 8_o 9_o chap._n 7._o num_fw-la 4._o how_o it_o may_v be_v make_v by_o fine_a chap._n 2._o numb_a 6._o limitation_n of_o estate_n see_v for_o this_o in_o condition_n in_o toto_fw-la and_o chap._n 23._o numb_a 7._o livery_n of_o seisin_n what_o it_o be_v and_o how_o many_o kind_n there_o be_v chap._n 9_o numb_a 5._o 6._o the_o nature_n of_o it_o num_fw-la 7._o where_o it_o be_v requisite_a num_fw-la 8._o chap._n 14._o num_fw-la 4._o chap._n 16_o num_fw-la 3._o chap._n 17._o num_fw-la 5._o chap._n 18._o num_fw-la 5._o how_o it_o must_v be_v make_v and_o when_o it_o be_v good_a chap._n 9_o numb_a 9_o 10._o how_o in_o shall_v enter_v chap._n 9_o numb_a 11._o manasse_n see_v du●esse_n misname_v mistake_v or_o misrecitall_n where_o it_o will_v hurt_v chap._n 5._o num_fw-la 4._o 5_o chap._n 12._o num_fw-la 4._o chap._n 23._o numb_a 7._o non_fw-fr est_fw-fr factum_fw-la where_o this_o may_v be_v plead_v chap._n 4_o num_fw-la 11._o non_fw-la sane_fw-la memory_n what_o assurance_n such_o person_n may_v make_v and_o what_o act_v they_o may_v do_v to_o bind_v they_o chap._n 2._o num_fw-la 6._o 10._o chap._n 12._o num_fw-la 4._o chap._n 13._o num_fw-la 5._o chap._n 15._o num_fw-la 5._o chap._n 16._o num_fw-la 3._o chap._n 23._o num_fw-la 4._o chap._n 24._o num_fw-la 5._o chap._n 9_o num_fw-la 4._o obligation_n what_o it_o be_v and_o how_o many_o kind_n there_o be_v chap._n 21._o num_fw-la 1._o 2._o when_o it_o be_v good_a
tail_n etc._n etc._n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n do_v suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n in_o which_o he_o do_v vouch_v a_o who_o do_v vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n in_o this_o case_n this_o be_v a_o good_a recovery_n and_o do_v bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n the_o remainder_n and_o reversion_n also_o and_o if_o one_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o have_v two_o son_n a_o by_o his_o first_o wife_n and_o b_o and_o a_o daughter_n by_o his_o second_o wife_n and_o he_o devise_v the_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o her_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b_o his_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o fee_n descend_v to_o a_o and_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o she_o vouch_v b_o and_o he_o do_v vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n and_o so_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o heir_n in_o reversion_n this_o be_v a_o good_a recovery_n and_o a_o bar_n to_o all_o the_o estate_n in_o possession_n remainder_n and_o reversion_n and_o if_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o make_v default_n after_o default_n and_o then_o the_o next_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n be_v receive_v or_o he_o pray_v in_o aid_n of_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n and_o then_o they_o vouch_v over_o and_o so_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v this_o be_v a_o good_a recovery_n and_o a_o bar_n to_o all_o the_o estate_n in_o remainder_n and_o reversion_n but_o if_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n &_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n together_o and_o they_o vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n and_o so_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v this_o will_v be_v no_o good_a recovery_n to_o bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n 44._o tail_n see_v before_o in_o fine_n &_o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 44._o and_o if_o sprirituall_a person_n as_o bishop_n dean_n parson_n and_o such_o like_a suffer_v a_o recovery_n of_o their_o ecclesiastical_a land_n such_o a_o recovery_n be_v void_a and_o will_v not_o bind_v the_o successor_n 357._o successor_n blow_n manxelscase_v co._n 10._o 37●_n 1._o 94._o blow_n 357._o but_o if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o some_o such_o prohibit_v case_n as_o before_o and_o the_o recovery_n be_v have_v and_o suffer_v by_o and_o between_o such_o person_n and_o of_o such_o thing_n and_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o aforesaid_a in_o such_o case_n albeit_o there_o be_v in_o truth_n no_o warranty_n make_v upon_o which_o the_o voucher_n be_v have_v and_o albeit_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v recover_v in_o value_n for_o that_o the_o vouchee_n have_v no_o land_n to_o recover_v over_o in_o recompense_n and_o albeit_o that_o no_o execution_n be_v do_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o party_n against_o who_o the_o recovery_n be_v have_v yet_o be_v the_o same_o regular_o a_o perpetual_a bar_n to_o the_o party_n against_o who_o the_o same_o be_v have_v and_o their_o heir_n of_o all_o the_o estate_n they_o have_v in_o fee_n simple_a fee_n tail_n or_o for_o life_n in_o they_o and_o against_o all_o they_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n and_o their_o remainder_n and_o reversion_n that_o be_v depend_v upon_o the_o estate_n with_o this_o difference_n the_o recovery_n with_o the_o 1._o co._n 3._o 59_o lit._n bro._n sect._n 38._o blow_n manxels_n case_n 12_o ed._n 4._o 13._o 13_o ed._n 4._o 1._o single_a voucher_n do_v not_o bar_v any_o estate_n but_o such_o as_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v in_o possession_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recovery_n have_v so_o that_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v in_o of_o any_o other_o estate_n as_o by_o disseisin_n or_o the_o conveyance_n of_o the_o disseisor_n or_o the_o like_a this_o estate_n be_v not_o bar_v but_o the_o recovery_n with_o the_o double_a voucher_n do_v bind_v and_o bar_v all_o interest_n estate_n and_o title_n that_o the_o vouchee_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o entry_n into_o the_o warranty_n all_o which_o be_v further_o illustrate_v by_o the_o example_n follow_v 37._o follow_v co._n 3._o 5._o 10._o 37._o if_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o he_o vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n and_o so_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v this_o recovery_n with_o a_o single_a voucher_n be_v a_o good_a recovery_n and_o a_o bar_n to_o the_o estate_n tail_n if_o it_o be_v then_o in_o possession_n and_o not_o put_v to_o a_o right_n and_o to_o all_o the_o remainder_n and_o reversion_n depend_v thereupon_o 45._o thereupon_o co._n 1._o 135._o 136._o 3._o 59_o 12_o e._n 4._o 19_o 13_o e._n 4._o co._n 10._o 45._o so_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o b_o b_o being_z then_o live_a and_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o he_o do_v vouch_v over_o the_o common_a vouchee_n this_o be_v a_o good_a recovery_n and_o a_o bar_n to_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o the_o remainder_n also_o but_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v disseise_v and_o then_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n with_o a_o single_a voucher_n or_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o new_a estate_n in_o tail_n to_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o then_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n do_v suffer_v a_o recovery_n with_o a_o single_a voucher_n or_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n of_o land_n and_o then_o take_v back_o a_o new_a estate_n to_o himself_o from_o the_o discontinuee_n in_o tail_n or_o in_o fee_n and_o then_o do_v suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n with_o a_o single_a voucher_n by_o this_o recovery_n the_o entail_n be_v not_o bar_v but_o by_o a_o recovery_n with_o a_o double_a voucher_n in_o these_o case_n the_o estate_n tail_n be_v bar_v and_o therefore_o as_o where_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n do_v levy_v a_o fine_a make_v a_o feoffement_n or_o bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v and_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o conusee_fw-fr feoffee_n or_o bargainee_n and_o he_o do_v vouch_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o he_o do_v vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n this_o do_v bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n and_o the_o remainder_n and_o reversion_n depend_v thereupon_o so_o if_o in_o these_o case_n the_o conusee_fw-fr feoffee_n or_o bargainee_n do_v make_v a_o new_a estate_n in_o tail_n to_o the_o conusor_n feoffor_a or_o bargainor_a or_o he_o disseise_v the_o conusee_fw-fr feoffee_n or_o bargainee_n and_o then_o levy_v a_o fine_a make_v a_o feoffement_n or_o bargain_n and_o sell_v to_o another_o against_o who_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v bring_v and_o he_o vouch_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o he_o do_v vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n by_o this_o recovery_n the_o first_o and_o second_o estate_n tail_n 8._o co._n 3._o 5._o blow_n in_o manxels_n case_n 1._o 8._o and_o all_o the_o remainder_n and_o reversion_n depend_v thereupon_o be_v bar_v so_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o i._n s._n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o his_o wife_n engender_v and_o he_o have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o after_o his_o wife_n die_v and_o he_o discontinue_v and_o take_v a_o estate_n to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n female_n of_o the_o body_n of_o his_o second_o wife_n and_o after_o discontinue_v again_o and_o take_v a_o estate_n to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n female_n of_o his_o own_o body_n and_o after_o discontinue_v again_o and_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o last_o discontinuee_n and_o he_o do_v vouch_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n who_o do_v enter_v into_o the_o warranty_n general_o and_o vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n this_o be_v a_o good_a recovery_n and_o a_o bar_n to_o all_o the_o estate_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o remainder_n and_o reversion_n also_o and_o if_o a_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o use_n have_v be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o have_v make_v a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n to_o b_o and_z he_o and_z b_o have_v after_o make_v a_o feoffement_n to_o c_o to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n and_o then_o she_o have_v dye_v and_o after_o a_o have_v enter_v upon_o c_o the_o feoffee_n and_o make_v a_o feoffement_n to_o w_n in_o fee_n against_o who_o i_o s_n have_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n and_o he_o have_v vouch_v a_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n this_o have_v be_v a_o good_a recovery_n and_o a_o bar_n to_o all_o the_o estate_n and_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o 32._o co._n 3._o 5._o 6._o 32._o the_o husband_n with_o remainder_n over_o to_o stranger_n and_o
therefore_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n or_o in_o fee_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n perceive_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n do_v intend_v to_o sell_v the_o land_n and_o bar_v he_o by_o a_o common_a recovery_n do_v sell_v his_o remainder_n by_o deed_n enrol_v to_o the_o king_n and_o after_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n do_v sell_v the_o land_n by_o common_a recovery_n for_o good_a consideration_n in_o this_o case_n the_o purchasor_n shall_v avoid_v this_o deed_n to_o the_o king_n whereby_o also_o appear_v that_o a_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n within_o this_o statute_n may_v be_v by_o way_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o so_o be_v it_o rule_v by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n hide_v in_o evidence_n to_o a_o jury_n at_o guildhall_n 3_o car._n and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o the_o lessor_n make_v a_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n in_o fee_n case_n m._n 4._o ja●_n cowell_n &_o bart._n case_n and_o then_o for_o good_a consideration_n make_v another_o lease_n to_o begin_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o former_a lease_n this_o conveyance_n shall_v be_v void_a as_o to_o the_o second_o lessee_n and_o if_o a_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o b_o for_o year_n upon_o good_a consideration_n r._n per._n 2_o justiniano_n hil._n 18_o jac._n b._n r._n and_o after_o he_o make_v another_o lease_n to_o c_o of_o the_o same_o thing_n for_o the_o same_o term_n to_o begin_v at_o the_o same_o time_n upon_o good_a &_o valuable_a consideration_n and_o b_o do_v not_o discover_v this_o but_o drive_v this_o bargain_n with_o c_o and_o be_v witness_n to_o this_o second_o lease_n and_o the_o first_o lease_n be_v not_o except_v in_o the_o second_o lease_n it_o seem_v in_o this_o case_n the_o first_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a as_o to_o c._n and_o in_o all_o these_o and_o such_o like_a case_n albeit_o the_o purchasor_n before_o he_o make_v his_o bargain_n have_v notice_n of_o the_o fraudulent_a 83._o co._n 5._o 60._o co._n 3._o 83._o conveyance_n yet_o shall_v he_o avoid_v it_o as_o if_o he_o be_v ignorant_a of_o it_o but_o such_o conveyance_n and_o deed_n make_v as_o before_o shall_v never_o be_v say_v to_o be_v fraudulent_a and_o void_a as_o against_o he_o that_o shall_v have_v the_o thing_n afterward_o if_o he_o do_v not_o give_v a_o valuable_a consideration_n for_o it_o and_o therefore_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n that_o will_v be_v fraudulent_a &_o void_a as_o to_o such_o a_o purchasor_n to_o a_o and_o after_o make_v another_o lease_n bonâ_fw-la fide_fw-la to_z b_o but_o without_o any_o rent_n or_o fine_a give_v for_o it_o in_o this_o case_n the_o first_o lease_n shall_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v fraudulent_a as_o against_o the_o second_o lessee_n and_o therefore_o not_o void_a so_o if_o one_o covenant_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o heir_n male_n &c._n &c._n to_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o land_n by_o a_o day_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o of_o his_o issue_n male_a and_o before_o the_o day_n he_o make_v a_o lease_n that_o be_v fraudulent_a for_o many_o year_n of_o purpose_n and_o after_o he_o do_v levy_v a_o fine_a according_o in_o this_o case_n this_o lease_n be_v good_a and_o shall_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v fraudulent_a and_o void_a by_o this_o statute_n as_o against_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n so_o if_o a_o man_n that_o be_v somewhat_o foolish_a and_o give_v to_o waste_v be_v persuade_v to_o settle_v his_o land_n upon_o some_o of_o his_o friend_n of_o purpose_n to_o maintain_v himself_o with_o it_o and_o after_o some_o of_o his_o lewd_a companion_n inveigle_v he_o and_o get_v he_o for_o a_o small_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o convey_v it_o to_o they_o in_o this_o case_n the_o conveyance_n first_o make_v shall_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v fraudulent_a as_o against_o these_o purchaser_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v good_a against_o they_o and_o if_o one_o that_o have_v a_o term_n for_o 60._o year_n if_o he_o live_v so_o long_o make_v it_o away_o 3._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 3._o and_o then_o he_o do_v forge_v a_o lease_n for_o 90._o year_n absolute_o and_o after_o by_o indenture_n recite_v this_o forge_a lease_n for_o valuable_a and_o good_a consideration_n do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v this_o forge_a lease_n and_o all_o his_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n to_o i_o s_n in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o first_o lease_n be_v not_o void_a and_o that_o the_o purchasor_n shall_v have_v nothing_o but_o the_o forge_a lease_n a_o deed_n also_o make_v of_o any_o thing_n with_o intent_n and_o purpose_n to_o deceive_v 82._o stat._n 3_o h._n 7._o 4._o 2_o r._n 2._o ch_n 3._o 1●_n el._n ch_n 5._o co._n 3._o 82._o duty_n 2_o to_o deceive_v creditor_n and_o other_o of_o debt_n and_o such_o like_a duty_n and_o defeat_v creditor_n of_o their_o just_a debt_n and_o duty_n be_v void_a also_o as_o against_o such_o person_n for_o it_o be_v provide_v to_o this_o purpose_n by_o other_o statute_n that_o all_o feoffment_n gift_n grant_n alienation_n bargain_n and_o conveyance_n of_o land_n tenement_n hereditament_n good_n and_o chattel_n or_o any_o rent_n profit_n or_o commodity_n out_o of_o land_n make_v by_o fraud_n or_o collusion_n of_o trust_n to_o he_o that_o make_v the_o same_o or_o otherwise_o with_o intent_n to_o hinder_v and_o delay_v or_o put_v off_o or_o put_v by_o creditor_n or_o other_o of_o their_o just_a and_o lawful_a action_n suit_n debt_n account_n damage_n penalty_n forfeiture_n hariot_n mortuary_n or_o relief_n shall_v be_v void_a as_o against_o they_o to_o who_o such_o thing_n shall_v belong_v and_o he_o may_v recover_v the_o thing_n notwithstanding_o but_o all_o such_o as_o be_v make_v bonâ_fw-la fide_fw-la and_o upon_o good_a consideration_n be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v fraudulent_a by_o this_o statute_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n whereof_o these_o case_n follow_v be_v to_o be_v heed_v if_o a_o man_n a_o little_a before_o his_o 295._o co._n 5._o 60._o 3._o 82._o dyer_n 295._o death_n make_v a_o conveyance_n of_o his_o land_n to_o his_o child_n or_o friend_n of_o his_o blood_n with_o a_o proviso_n to_o make_v it_o void_a at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o he_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o it_o as_o his_o own_o or_o make_v a_o conveyance_n of_o it_o to_o friend_n to_o the_o intent_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n have_v bind_v himself_o and_o his_o heir_n by_o any_o especialty_n or_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o a_o warranty_n and_o asset_n shall_v not_o bind_v his_o son_n for_o other_o land_n or_o the_o like_a in_o this_o case_n this_o conveyance_n shall_v be_v void_a as_o to_o they_o that_o shall_v have_v relief_n upon_o this_o land_n by_o the_o dissent_n and_o especial_o when_o the_o conveyance_n be_v make_v after_o suit_n begin_v and_o more_o especial_o when_o any_o judgement_n be_v have_v upon_o the_o suit_n against_o he_o that_o do_v make_v the_o deed_n and_o so_o also_o be_v the_o law_n for_o good_n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o be_v indebt_v to_o a_o 20l._n and_o to_o b_o 40l_n 54._o co._n 3._o 80._o 83._o bro._n do_v 20._o blow_n 54._o and_o be_v possess_v of_o good_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 20l._n and_o a_o do_v sue_v the_o debtor_n for_o his_o 20l._n and_o hang_v this_o suit_n the_o debtor_n secret_o make_v a_o general_a deed_n of_o gift_n of_o all_o his_o chattel_n real_a and_o personal_a to_o b_o in_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o yet_o do_v afterward_o continue_v the_o occupation_n and_o use_v the_o good_n as_o his_o own_o and_o after_o a_o get_v judgement_n and_o execution_n in_o this_o case_n the_o deed_n of_o gift_n to_o b_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v fraudulent_a and_o therefore_o void_a as_o against_o a._n so_o if_o in_o this_o case_n he_o give_v all_o his_o good_n to_o b_o in_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o before_o any_o suit_n begin_v by_o a_o with_o any_o express_a or_o implicit_a trust_n as_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o b_o shall_v be_v favourable_a to_o the_o debtor_n or_o that_o if_o the_o debtor_n provide_v the_o money_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o good_n again_o or_o that_o he_o shall_v suffer_v the_o debtor_n to_o enjoy_v and_o use_v the_o good_n and_o pay_v he_o as_o he_o can_v in_o these_o and_o the_o like_a case_n the_o deed_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v fraudulent_a and_o void_a for_o howsoever_o it_o be_v make_v upon_o good_a consideration_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o make_v bon●_n fide_fw-la so_o if_o one_o in_o consideration_n of_o natural_a affection_n or_o for_o no_o consideration_n give_v all_o his_o good_n to_o his_o child_n or_o cousin_n bonâ_fw-la fide_fw-la this_o shall_v be_v a_o void_a deed_n as_o to_o the_o creditor_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr similibus_fw
and_o he_o by_o writing_n recite_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v a_o term_n of_o year_n and_o do_v suppose_v it_o to_o begin_v 1o._o maii_n 2_o jac._n when_o in_o truth_n it_o do_v begin_v the_o 20_o of_o august_n and_o then_o sell_v the_o same_o term_n in_o this_o case_n this_o sale_n be_v void_a but_o if_o he_o add_v withal_o these_o word_n in_o the_o deed_n and_o all_o the_o interest_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v in_o the_o land_n or_o if_o he_o make_v sale_n of_o it_o for_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o year_n only_o this_o grant_n may_v be_v good_a notwithstanding_o the_o misrecitall_n if_o one_o recite_v a_o former_a lease_n to_o be_v make_v such_o a_o day_n to_o i_o s_n and_o 160._o dier_n 93._o 160._o then_o make_v a_o new_a lease_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o former_a lease_n and_o mistake_v the_o date_n of_o the_o old_a lease_n in_o this_o case_n the_o deed_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o this_o mistake_n if_o one_o grant_v a_o reversion_n and_o in_o recite_v the_o lease_n in_o possession_n grant_n 8_o h._n 7._o 3._o fitz._n grant_n mistake_v the_o date_n of_o it_o only_o and_o recite_v all_o the_o rest_n true_o this_o will_v not_o hurt_v the_o grant_n no_o more_o than_o where_o a_o man_n do_v recite_v that_o such_o land_n come_v to_o he_o by_o forfeiture_n and_o then_o do_v grant_v it_o by_o name_n for_o in_o this_o case_n albeit_o it_o do_v not_o come_v to_o he_o by_o forfeiture_n but_o by_o surrender_n yet_o this_o mistake_n will_v not_o hurt_v and_o yet_o in_o case_n of_o the_o king_n such_o a_o misrecitall_n may_v make_v the_o grant_v void_a if_o i_o grant_v to_o i_o s_n all_o the_o land_n in_o dale_n which_o i_o purchase_v from_o 376._o dier_n 50._o 87._o 376._o i_o d_o or_o which_o come_v unto_o i_o by_o descent_n from_o i_o d_o or_o i_o give_v all_o my_o good_n to_o i_o s_n which_o i_o have_v as_o executor_n to_o i_o d_o and_o in_o truth_n i_o have_v no_o such_o land_n or_o good_n but_o i_o have_v they_o by_o some_o other_o mean_n or_o of_o some_o other_o in_o these_o case_n and_o by_o this_o mistake_n the_o deed_n be_v void_a but_o if_o i_o grant_v to_o i_o s_n all_o my_o land_n in_o dale_n by_o name_n as_o white_a acre_n which_o i_o purchase_v of_o i_o d_o and_o in_o truth_n i_o do_v purchase_v they_o of_o another_o in_o this_o case_n this_o mistake_n will_v not_o hurt_v the_o deed_n so_o if_o i_o grant_v 20._o load_n of_o wood_n in_o dale_n in_o the_o great_a wood_n which_o i_o have_v of_o the_o grant_n of_o my_o father_n and_o in_o truth_n i_o have_v not_o of_o the_o grant_n of_o my_o father_n but_o of_o the_o grant_n of_o another_o in_o this_o case_n the_o grant_n be_v good_a but_o of_o this_o matter_n see_v more_o in_o grant_v numb_a 4._o part_n 5._o a_o exception_n be_v a_o clause_n of_o a_o deed_n whereby_o the_o feoffor_a donor_n quid._n 6._o exception_n quid._n 45._o blow_n 361._o 195._o dier_n 59_o perk._n sect._n 615._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 47._o 3_o h._n 6._o 45._o grantor_n lessor_n etc._n etc._n do_v except_v somewhat_o out_o of_o that_o which_o he_o have_v grant_v before_o by_o the_o deed_n and_o this_o do_v most_o common_o and_o proper_o succeed_v the_o set_n down_o of_o the_o thing_n grant_v and_o be_v make_v by_o one_o of_o these_o word_n except_o '_o preter_fw-la salvo_n si_fw-mi non_fw-la or_o such_o like_a and_o hereby_o the_o thing_n except_v be_v exempt_v and_o do_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o grant_n neither_o be_v it_o parcel_n of_o the_o thing_n grant_v as_o if_o a_o manor_n be_v grant_v except_v one_o acre_n thereof_o hereby_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n that_o acre_n be_v sever_v from_o the_o manor_n but_o this_o may_v be_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o so_o have_v it_o be_v resolve_v hil._n 17._o car._n etc._n b_o r._n fregunnels_n case_n perk._n sect._n 42_o etc._n etc._n in_o every_o good_a exception_n these_o thing_n must_v always_o concur_v not_o 7._o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o good_a exception_n or_o not_o 1._o this_o exception_n must_v be_v by_o apt_a word_n 2._o it_o must_v be_v of_o part_n of_o the_o thing_n grant_v and_o not_o of_o some_o other_o thing_n 3._o it_o must_v be_v of_o part_n of_o the_o thing_n only_o and_o not_o of_o all_o the_o great_a part_n or_o the_o 47._o blow_n 19_o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 47._o effect_n of_o the_o thing_n grant_v 4._o it_o must_v be_v of_o such_o a_o thing_n as_o be_v severable_a from_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v grant_v and_o not_o of_o a_o inseparable_a incident_a 5._o it_o must_v be_v of_o such_o a_o thing_n as_o he_o that_o do_v except_o may_v have_v and_o do_v proper_o belong_v to_o he_o 6._o it_o must_v be_v of_o a_o particular_a thing_n out_o of_o a_o general_a and_o not_o of_o a_o particular_a thing_n out_o of_o a_o particular_a thing_n or_o of_o a_o part_n of_o a_o certainty_n 7._o it_o must_v be_v certaint_o describe_v and_o set_v down_o as_o for_o example_n 641._o example_n blow_n 195._o perk._n sect._n 641._o if_o a_o man_n grant_v all_o his_o land_n in_o essex_n save_v beside_o or_o except_v his_o land_n in_o dale_n or_o all_o his_o land_n in_o dale_n except_v one_o house_n or_o one_o acre_n in_o certain_a or_o one_o house_n except_v one_o chamber_n in_o certain_a these_o and_o such_o like_a exception_n be_v good_a 35._o good_a dier_n 103._o blow_n 104._o 361._o 67._o co._n 8._o 63._o 11._o 47._o 5._o 11._o perk._n sect._n 642._o 3_o h._n 6._o 35._o and_o if_o one_o grant_v a_o manor_n except_v one_o tenement_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n or_o except_v the_o service_n of_o i_o s_n who_o do_v hold_v of_o the_o manor_n or_o except_v one_o close_o or_o except_v one_o acre_n or_o except_v the_o advowson_n appendant_a or_o except_v the_o wood_n or_o except_v twenty_o acre_n of_o wood_n or_o except_v all_o the_o gross_a tree_n these_o be_v good_a exception_n 1._o exception_n 14_o h._n 8._o 1._o and_o if_o one_o grant_v a_o mesuage_n and_o house_n thereunto_o belong_v except_v the_o barn_n or_o except_v the_o dovehouse_n it_o seem_v this_o be_v a_o good_a exception_n for_o they_o may_v pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o mesuage_n etc._n etc._n 23._o etc._n co._n 8._o 63._o 5._o 23._o and_o if_o one_o grant_v land_n except_v the_o timber_n tree_n thereupon_o or_o except_v the_o tree_n thereupon_o or_o if_o a_o man_n sell_v a_o wood_n except_v 20._o of_o the_o best_a oak_n and_o show_v which_o in_o certain_a these_o be_v good_a exception_n r._n exception_n in_o the_o case_n of_o haward_n &_o fulcher._n hil._n 3._o car._n b._n r._n so_o if_o one_o have_v a_o manor_n wherein_o be_v a_o wood_n call_v the_o great_a wood_n and_o he_o grant_v his_o manor_n except_v all_o the_o wood_n and_o underwoods_n that_n grow_v in_o the_o great_a wood_n and_o all_o the_o tree_n that_o grow_v elsewhere_o this_o be_v a_o good_a exception_n 64._o exception_n co._n 11._o 64._o and_o if_o one_o grant_v a_o mesuage_n and_o all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n thereunto_o belong_v except_v one_o cottage_n this_o be_v a_o good_a exception_n 157._o exception_n perk_n sect._n 113._o 644._o dier_n 157._o and_o if_o one_o grant_v a_o reversion_n except_v the_o rent_n this_o be_v a_o good_a exception_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o do_v keep_v it_o from_o pass_v by_o the_o grant_n so_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o land_n and_o he_o release_v his_o right_n in_o the_o land_n except_o the_o rent_n so_o if_o the_o lord_n release_v to_o his_o tenant_n salvo_n dominio_fw-la svo_fw-la etc._n etc._n these_o be_v good_a exception_n 361._o exception_n blow_n 361._o and_o if_o one_o grant_v all_o his_o horse_n except_o his_o white_a horse_n this_o be_v a_o good_a exception_n of_o the_o white_a horse_n 643._o horse_n 3_o h._n 6._o 45._o perk._n sect._n 643._o and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n and_o lease_n it_o by_o deed_n indent_v for_o life_n exceptis_fw-la &_o reservatis_fw-la quod_fw-la bene_fw-la liceat_fw-la to_o the_o lessor_n succidere_fw-la dare_n &_o vendere_fw-la omnes_fw-la grossas_fw-la arbores_fw-la in_o dicto_fw-la manerio_fw-la crescentes_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o seem_v this_o be_v a_o good_a exception_n of_o the_o tree_n but_o if_o the_o exception_n be_v of_o another_o thing_n then_o the_o thing_n grant_v 370._o grant_v perk._n sect._n 639._o dier_n 59_o blow_n 361._o 67._o 370._o as_o if_o one_o grant_v a_o manor_n or_o land_n except_v 12_o d._n or_o except_v the_o tithe_n or_o except_v one_o acre_n of_o ground_n which_o be_v no_o parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n or_o of_o the_o land_n before_o grant_v or_o if_o one_o grant_v the_o land_n descend_v to_o he_o of_o the_o part_n of_o his_o
pass_v it_o one_o way_n or_o another_o experientia_fw-la experientia_fw-la there_o it_o may_v be_v good_a either_o way_n as_o where_o one_o do_v make_v a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n with_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n and_o in_o the_o same_o deed_n do_v covenant_n in_o case_n livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v not_o have_v to_o perfect_v the_o deed_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffement_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o no_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v or_o atturnment_n have_v to_o perfect_v the_o feoffement_n or_o grant_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v in_o such_o a_o case_n where_o there_o be_v a_o consideration_n sufficient_a to_o raise_v the_o use_n by_o the_o covenant_n the_o use_n will_v arise_v by_o the_o covenant_n 3._o when_o a_o deed_n may_v enure_v to_o divers_a purpose_n he_o to_o who_o the_o deed_n be_v make_v shall_v have_v election_n which_o 251._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 301._o dier_n 251._o way_n to_o take_v it_o and_o he_o may_v take_v it_o that_o way_n as_o shall_v be_v most_o for_o his_o advantage_n as_o if_o a_o deed_n of_o grant_n be_v make_v by_o the_o word_n dedi_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la this_o in_o law_n may_v amount_v to_o a_o grant_n feoffement_n gift_n lease_n release_n confirmation_n or_o surrender_n and_o it_o be_v in_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o grantee_n to_o plead_v or_o use_v it_o the_o one_o way_n or_o the_o other_o so_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o 302._o co._n 2._o 36._o dier_n 30._o 302._o year_n be_v make_v to_o i_o of_o land_n for_o money_n by_o the_o word_n demise_n grant_v bargain_n and_o sell_v i_o may_v take_v and_o use_v this_o by_o way_n of_o bargain_n and_o ●ale_n or_o by_o way_n of_o demise_n at_o my_o pleasure_n so_o if_o one_o have_v a_o rent_n out_o 319._o dier_n 109._o 319._o of_o land_n whereof_o i_o and_o my_o wife_n be_v joint_o seize_v and_o he_o do_v by_o his_o deed_n release_v give_v and_o grant_v this_o rent_n to_o i_o in_o this_o case_n i_o may_v use_v this_o as_o a_o release_n to_o extinguish_v the_o rent_n or_o as_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o rent_n as_o it_o may_v make_v most_o for_o my_o advantage_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr similibus_fw-la but_o where_o any_o inconvenience_n may_v grow_v by_o such_o a_o election_n there_o the_o grantee_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o election_n but_o it_o shall_v enure_v as_o it_o may_v as_o where_o a_o man_n may_v pass_v land_n by_o the_o common_a law_n or_o by_o raise_v of_o use_n and_o settle_v 36._o co._n 2._o 35_o 36._o it_o by_o the_o statute_n there_o sometime_o it_o be_v so_o and_o therefore_o if_o in_o the_o same_o case_n before_o a_o father_n make_v a_o charter_n of_o feoffement_n to_o his_o son_n and_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n and_o no_o livery_n be_v make_v hereby_o no_o use_n will_v arise_v to_o the_o son_n as_o it_o will_v in_o case_n of_o a_o covenant_n and_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v of_o a_o manor_n by_o the_o word_n bargain_n sell_v demise_n and_o grant_n and_o this_o be_v to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v in_o this_o case_n it_o must_v pass_v entire_o as_o a_o demise_n at_o the_o common_a law_n or_o entire_o as_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o the_o lessee_n have_v not_o election_n to_o take_v or_o use_v it_o otherwise_o or_o to_o use_v it_o for_o part_n one_o way_n and_o for_o part_v another_o way_n 4._o it_o shall_v enure_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v according_a to_o the_o apparent_a intent_n 58._o finche_n law_n 58._o of_o the_o party_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o if_o a_o feoffement_n be_v make_v of_o a_o manor_n with_o a_o advowson_n appendant_a or_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o land_n in_o possession_n and_o land_n in_o reversion_n together_o be_v make_v and_o the_o feoffement_n be_v not_o well_o execute_v for_o want_n of_o livery_n of_o seisin_n or_o atturnment_n or_o the_o deed_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v not_o enrol_v in_o these_o case_n albeit_o the_o advowson_n may_v pass_v without_o livery_n or_o atturnment_n and_o the_o reversion_n without_o inrolment_n yet_o because_o the_o intent_n do_v appear_v to_o be_v that_o all_o shall_v pass_v together_o therefore_o neither_o the_o advowson_n nor_o the_o reversion_n will_v pass_v by_o this_o deed_n 5._o when_o a_o deed_n be_v make_v it_o shall_v enure_v as_o it_o may_v and_o so_o as_o it_o may_v have_v and_o take_v 30●_n blow_n 140._o 59_o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 30●_n the_o most_o and_o best_a effect_n that_o may_v be_v according_a to_o reason_n as_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n in_o fee_n join_v in_o a_o feoffement_n by_o deed_n this_o shall_v enure_v in_o the_o first_o case_n as_o the_o lease_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n and_o in_o the_o last_o case_n as_o the_o feoffement_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n to_o the_o feoffee_n and_o and_o no_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o estate_n in_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n but_o if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o feoffement_n be_v by_o word_n it_o seem_v it_o shall_v enure_v first_o as_o a_o surrender_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o then_o the_o feoffement_n of_o he_o in_o reversion_n ut_fw-la res_fw-la valeat_fw-la and_o if_o a_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o d_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o b_o and_z a_o and_o b_o join_v in_o a_o feoffement_n by_o deed_n in_o this_o case_n this_o be_v the_o feoffement_n of_o a_o and_o confirmation_n of_o b_o but_o a_o forfeiture_n of_o both_o their_o estate_n whereof_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v take_v present_a advantage_n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n to_o he_o in_o 15._o co._n 5_o 15._o forfeiture_n forfeiture_n reversion_n in_o ●ee_n and_o he_o by_o his_o deed_n do_v grant_v this_o rend_v over_o to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n and_o confirmation_n also_o to_o make_v the_o rent_n pass_v to_o the_o second_o grantee_n in_o fee_n simple_a so_o if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi and_o the_o dissee_fw-fr do_v grant_v the_o remainder_n over_o this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n and_o confirmation_n also_o if_o a_o do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n to_o b_o by_o indenture_n 147._o co._n super_fw-la lit_n 147._o and_o before_o inrolment_n they_o do_v both_o grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n to_o c_o by_o deed_n and_o after_o the_o indenture_n be_v enrol_v in_o this_o case_n after_o the_o inrolment_n this_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o grant_n of_o b_o and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o a_o and_o if_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o enrol_v it_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o grant_n of_o a_o and_o confirmation_n of_o b._n if_o one_o make_v a_o charter_n of_o feoffement_n 21._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 21._o of_o one_o acre_n of_o land_n to_o a_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o another_o deed_n of_o the_o same_o acre_n to_o a_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o deliver_v seisin_n according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o effect_n of_o both_o deed_n it_o seem_v this_o shall_v enure_v by_o moity_n viz._n he_o shall_v have_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o the_o one_o moiety_n with_o the_o fee_n simple_a expectant_a and_o a_o fee_n simple_a in_o the_o other_o moiety_n if_o 45._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 45._o two_o several_a tenant_n of_o several_a land_n join_v in_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o deed_n indent_v these_o be_v several_a lease_n and_o several_a confirmation_n from_o each_o of_o they_o from_o who_o no_o interest_n pass_v and_o do_v not_o work_v by_o way_n of_o estoppell_n if_o b_o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o c_z and_o he_o in_o remainder_n estoppell_n estoppell_n or_o reversion_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o same_o land_n join_v in_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n by_o deed_n indent_v this_o shall_v enure_v during_o the_o life_n of_o c_o as_o the_o lease_n of_o b_o and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o c_o as_o the_o lease_n of_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o b_o without_o any_o estoppell_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o he_o in_o reversion_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n in_o fee_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o he_o in_o reversion_n but_o when_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n dirth_v without_o issue_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v the_o sole_a grant_n of_o he_o
the_o grant_n shall_v be_v take_v strict_o 6._o when_o a_o man_n do_v grant_v all_o his_o land_n or_o all_o his_o good_n by_o this_o grant_n do_v pass_v not_o only_o what_o he_o be_v sole_a seize_v or_o possess_v of_o but_o also_o what_o he_o be_v joint_o seize_v or_o possess_v of_o with_o another_o and_o so_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la if_o two_o man_n join_v together_o and_o grant_v all_o their_o land_n or_o all_o their_o good_n hereby_o do_v pass_v not_o only_o all_o they_o have_v joint_o and_o together_o 544._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 301._o lit._n sect._n 543_o 544._o but_o all_o those_o they_o have_v sole_a and_o a_o part_n 7._o some_o word_n in_o deed_n be_v large_a and_o have_v a_o general_a extent_n and_o some_o have_v a_o proper_a and_o particular_a application_n the_o former_a sort_n may_v contain_v the_o latter_a as_o dedi_fw-la or_o concessi_fw-la may_v amount_v to_o a_o grant_n a_o feoffment_n a_o gift_n a_o lease_n a_o release_n a_o confirmation_n a_o surrender_n and_o it_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o deed_n be_v make_v to_o use_v it_o to_o which_o of_o these_o purpose_n he_o will_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o if_o a_o lord_n by_o the_o word_n of_o dedi_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la grant_n to_o his_o tenant_n that_o do_v hold_v of_o he_o his_o rent_n or_o one_o that_o have_v a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o land_n do_v grant_v it_o to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n that_o in_o these_o case_n the_o rent_n be_v extinguish_v albeit_o it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o grant_n but_o a_o release_n surrender_n confirmation_n etc._n etc._n can_v amount_v to_o a_o grant_n etc._n etc._n nor_o a_o surrender_n to_o a_o confirmation_n or_o a_o release_n etc._n etc._n because_o these_o be_v proper_a and_o peculiar_a manner_n of_o conveyance_n and_o be_v destinate_a to_o a_o special_a end_n 88_o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 5._o 6._o co._n 4._o 88_o among_o word_n whereby_o thing_n do_v pass_v some_o be_v collective_a expound_v the_o term_n whereby_o thing_n be_v grant_v expound_v compound_n or_o general_a comprehend_v many_o thing_n as_o hereditament_n land_n tenement_n honour_n isle_n village_n and_o the_o like_o include_v land_n of_o several_a sort_n and_o quality_n and_o some_o word_n be_v simple_a or_o particular_a as_o meadow_n pasture_n wood_n moor_n and_o the_o like_a the_o word_n hereditament_n be_v of_o as_o large_a extent_n as_o any_o word_n for_o hereditament_n hereditament_n 22._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 6._o 16._o perk._n sect._n 114_o 115._o 11_o h._n 6._o 22._o whatsoever_o may_v be_v inherit_v be_v it_o corporeal_a or_o incorporeal_a real_a personal_a or_o mix_v be_v a_o hereditament_n by_o the_o grant_n therefore_o of_o all_o hereditament_n do_v pass_v honour_n isle_n castle_n signory_n manor_n message_n land_n meadow_n pasture_n wood_n moor_n marsh_n furse_n heath_n reversion_n commons_o rent_n vicarage_n advowsons_n in_o gross_a and_o the_o like_a thing_n which_o the_o grantor_n have_v in_o feesimple_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n whether_o he_o have_v it_o by_o purchase_n or_o descent_n and_o the_o word_n tenement_n be_v of_o large_a extent_n also_o and_o it_o seem_v tenement_n tenement_n do_v comprehend_v as_o much_o as_o the_o former_a and_o therefore_o by_o the_o 114._o bro_n grant_n 143_o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 6._o perk._n sect._n 114._o grant_n of_o all_o tenement_n will_v pass_v as_o much_o as_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o all_o hereditament_n the_o word_n land_n strict_o do_v signify_v nothing_o but_o errable_a land_n land_n land_n 114._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 4._o co._n 4._o 891._o perk._n sect._n 114._o but_o in_o a_o large_a sense_n it_o do_v comprehend_v any_o ground_n soil_n or_o earth_n whatsoever_o and_o therefore_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o all_o land_n do_v pass_v errable_a land_n meadow_n pasture_n wood_n moor_n water_n marsh_n furse_n heath_n and_o such_o like_a and_o the_o castle_n house_n and_o building_n thereupon_o but_o not_o rent_n advowson_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n also_o by_o grant_n of_o any_o land_n in_o possession_n the_o reversion_n thereof_o will_v 107._o co._n 11._o 47._o 50._o 10._o 107._o pass_v and_o yet_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n of_o land_n the_o land_n in_o possession_n will_v not_o pass_v but_o here_o it_o must_v be_v observe_v that_o in_o case_n of_o grant_n and_o gift_n of_o note_n note_n 22._o edw._n case_n mich._n 9_o jac._n curia_fw-la 9_o h._n 7._o 25._o bro._n grant_n 87._o 11_o h._n 6._o 22._o all_o hereditament_n tenement_n or_o land_n consideration_n be_v have_v of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o grantor_n for_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o some_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o have_v other_o land_n for_o life_n or_o year_n only_o and_o all_o these_o be_v lie_v within_o one_o parish_n and_o he_o grant_v all_o his_o land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n in_o this_o parish_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n simple_a fee_n tail_n or_o for_o life_n forfeiture_n forfeiture_n and_o give_v livery_n of_o seisin_n in_o the_o land_n whereof_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n by_o this_o do_v pass_v no_o more_o but_o his_o land_n whereof_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n for_o otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v a_o forfeiture_n for_o those_o land_n but_o if_o the_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n he_o have_v for_o life_n or_o year_n than_o that_o part_n wherein_o the_o livery_n be_v make_v will_v pass_v and_o no_o more_o and_o if_o the_o conveyance_n be_v by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o deed_n enrol_v than_o the_o land_n whereof_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n simple_a and_o for_o life_n shall_v pass_v and_o not_o the_o land_n he_o have_v for_o a_o term_n of_o year_n and_o yet_o if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o grant_n be_v for_o year_n than_o all_o the_o land_n will_v pass_v for_o then_o there_o will_v be_v no_o forfeiture_n in_o the_o case_n howbeit_o it_o be_v say_v in_o bro._n do_v 41._o pro_fw-la lege_fw-la that_o if_o a_o man_n give_v or_o forfeiture_n forfeiture_n grant_v all_o his_o land_n and_o tenem●nts_n in_o b_o that_o by_o this_o lease_n for_o year_n do_v not_o pass_v and_o that_o these_o word_n do_v intend_v franktenement_n at_o the_o least_o these_o word_n honour_n isle_n and_o commote_a be_v compound_n word_n 5._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 5._o castle_n honor._n isle_n commote_a castle_n and_o of_o large_a extent_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o they_o may_v pass_v one_o or_o more_o seignory_n manor_n and_o divers_a other_o land_n also_o a_o castle_n may_v contain_v one_o or_o more_o manor_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o castle_n may_v pass_v one_o or_o more_o manor_n and_o so_o sometime_o è_fw-mi conuerso_fw-la a_o castle_n may_v pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o manor_n but_o by_o a_o castle_n most_o common_o be_v signify_v no_o more_o but_o the_o house_n or_o building_n 169._o blow_n 169._o and_o the_o parcel_n of_o ground_n enclose_v wherein_o it_o do_v stand_v this_o word_n village_n or_o town_n be_v of_o large_a extent_n also_o and_o by_o 168._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 5._o plo._n 168._o village_n town_n or_o village_n the_o grant_n of_o it_o a_o manor_n land_n meadow_n and_o pasture_n and_o divers_a such_o like_a thing_n may_v pass_v this_o word_n manor_n be_v a_o word_n of_o large_a extent_n and_o may_v comprehend_v manor_n manor_n 4._o co._n super_fw-la lit_n 5._o 58._o perk._n sect._n 116._o co._n 5._o 11._o blow_n 168._o dyer_n 233._o 14_o h._n 8._o 1._o 9_o jac._n b._n r._n dyer_n 30._o 8_o h._n 7._o 4._o many_o thing_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o manor_n without_o the_o word_n of_o cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la do_v pass_v demesnesse_n rent_n and_o service_n land_n meadow_n pasture_n wood_n commons_o advowson_n appendant_a villain_n regardant_a court_v baron_n and_o perquisites_n thereof_o that_o be_v in_o truth_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n 9_o manor_n baintons_n case_n m._n 9_o but_o nothing_o that_o in_o truth_n be_v not_o parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n albeit_o it_o be_v so_o repute_v will_v pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o have_v a_o manor_n and_o after_o purchase_v the_o lawday_n or_o a_o warren_n to_o it_o and_o then_o he_o grant_v away_o the_o manor_n hereby_o the_o lawday_n or_o warren_n will_v not_o pass_v and_o yet_o if_o by_o union_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n they_o have_v get_v a_o reputation_n of_o appendancy_n perhaps_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o manor_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la these_o thing_n may_v pass_v 36._o pass_v co._n super_fw-la lit._n 5._o 26._o ass_n plo._n 54._o 2_o e._n 3._o 36._o by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o manor_n also_o divers_a town_n may_v pass_v a_o honour_n
have_v it_o or_o if_o this_o be_v neglect_v than_o he_o must_v take_v care_n to_o grant_v over_o his_o estate_n by_o act_n execute_v for_o by_o his_o last_o will_v he_o may_v not_o devise_v it_o to_o some_o friend_n and_o his_o heir_n in_o trust_n for_o he_o or_o he_o may_v grant_v it_o over_o to_o another_o and_o take_v a_o regrant_a of_o it_o to_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n or_o he_o may_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o land_n to_o some_o friend_n in_o trust_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o may_v have_v the_o fruit_n of_o it_o during_o the_o term_n when_o no_o time_n be_v set_v down_o for_o the_o begin_n of_o a_o estate_n than_o 307._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 46._o co._n 5._o 1._o 2._o 5._o die●_n 286._o 307._o it_o shall_v begin_v present_o otherwise_o it_o shall_v begin_v at_o the_o time_n express_v continue_v for_o year_n when_o such_o a_o lease_n shall_v begin_v and_o how_o long_o it_o shall_v continue_v if_o it_o may_v stand_v with_o law_n if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v bear_v date_n the_o 26_o day_n of_o may_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v for_o 21._o year_n from_o the_o date_n or_o from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n in_o these_o case_n the_o lease_n shall_v begin_v on_o the_o 27_o day_n of_o may._n but_o if_o the_o word_n be_v to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v from_o henceforth_o or_o from_o the_o make_n hereof_o in_o these_o case_n the_o lease_n shall_v begin_v on_o the_o day_n in_o which_o it_o be_v deliver_v and_o if_o it_o be_v to_o begin_v a_o die_n confectionis_fw-la than_o it_o shall_v begin_v the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o delivery_n and_o if_o it_o be_v to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v for_o 21._o year_n without_o mention_v when_o it_o shall_v begin_v it_o shall_v begin_v from_o the_o delivery_n if_o there_o be_v no_o former_a lease_n in_o be_v and_o if_o there_o be_v than_o it_o shall_v begin_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o end_n of_o that_o lease_n if_o the_o deed_n have_v a_o date_n which_o be_v void_a or_o impossible_a as_o the_o 30_o of_o february_n or_o 40._o of_o march_n and_o the_o term_n be_v limit_v to_o begin_v from_o the_o date_n than_o it_o shall_v begin_v from_o the_o delivery_n so_o if_o a_o man_n by_o his_o deed_n recite_v a_o lease_n which_o be_v not_o or_o which_o be_v void_a or_o misrecite_v a_o lease_n that_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la in_o point_n material_a and_o then_o say_v to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o former_a lease_n this_o lease_n shall_v begin_v in_o course_n of_o time_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n to_o a_o for_o 20._o year_n and_o then_o grant_v 198._o co._n 1._o 154._o blow_n 198._o it_o to_o b_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o term_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n this_o second_o lease_n shall_v begin_v assoon_o as_o the_o first_o lease_n by_o what_o mean_v soever_o shall_v end_v but_o if_o the_o word_n of_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 20._o year_n in_o this_o case_n the_o second_o lease_n shall_v not_o begin_v until_o the_o 20._o year_n be_v expire_v and_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o white_a acre_n to_o a_o for_o 10._o year_n and_o of_o black_a acre_n to_o b_o for_o 20._o year_n and_o then_o recite_v both_o the_o lease_n do_v make_v a_o lease_n to_o c_o to_o begin_z after_o the_o former_a lease_n this_o shall_v be_v take_v respective_a and_o shall_v begin_v for_o white_a acre_n after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 10._o year_n and_o for_o black_a acre_n after_o the_o end_n of_o 20._o year_n and_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o two_o for_o 60._o year_n provide_v that_o 36._o co._n 6._o 36._o if_o the_o lessee_n shall_v die_v within_o the_o term_n that_o then_o present_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o last_o of_o they_o long_v live_v the_o lessor_n shall_v reenter_v and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v and_o after_o the_o lessor_n do_v make_v a_o lease_n to_o another_o habendum_fw-la etc._n etc._n cum_fw-la post_fw-la sive_fw-la per_fw-la mortem_fw-la sursum_fw-la red_a vel_fw-la forisfacturam_fw-la of_o the_o first_o survive_v lessee_n acciderit_fw-la vacare_fw-la for_o 40._o year_n in_o this_o case_n this_o second_o lease_n shall_v begin_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessee_n survive_v reentry_n of_o the_o lessor_n or_o the_o effluxion_n of_o time_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n which_o of_o they_o shall_v first_o happen_v and_o the_o lessee_n can_v at_o his_o election_n make_v it_o to_o begin_v at_o any_o other_o time_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 30._o year_n and_o 4._o year_n after_o make_v another_o lease_n to_o another_o man_n in_o these_o word_n noveritis_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o a_o de_fw-fr 261._o dier_n 261._o b_o predictis_fw-la 30._o annis_n finitis_fw-la dedisse_fw-la &_o concessisse_fw-la b_o de_fw-fr c_o etc._n etc._n habendum_fw-la à_fw-la die_fw-la confectionis_fw-la presentium_fw-la termino_fw-la predicto_fw-la finito_fw-la usque_fw-la finem_fw-la 31._o annorum_fw-la by_o this_o the_o second_o term_n shall_v begin_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 30._o year_n and_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o a_o for_o 20._o year_n and_o after_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o b_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o from_o the_o b._n craddocks_n case_n pasc_fw-la 7._o jac._n co._n b._n end_n of_o the_o first_o term_n for_o 20._o year_n to_o be_v account_v from_o the_o date_n of_o the_o last_o deed_n in_o this_o case_n the_o second_o lease_n shall_v begin_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n &_o these_o word_n to_o be_v account_v etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v reject_v if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n to_o a_o for_o 10._o year_n and_o after_o by_o 112._o dier_n 112._o indenture_n grant_v it_o to_o b_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o from_o michaelmas_n next_o for_o 10._o year_n and_o after_o the_o first_o lessee_n do_v purchase_v the_o reversion_n by_o which_o his_o term_n be_v drown_v in_o this_o case_n the_o second_o lease_n shall_v begin_v present_o when_o michaelmas_n be_v come_v if_o two_o jointenant_n be_v and_o one_o of_o they_o grant_v the_o land_n to_o i_o s_n to_o r._n mich._n 13_o jac._n b._n r._n have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o for_o 20._o year_n if_o the_o lessor_n and_o his_o companion_n so_o long_o live_v by_o this_o the_o lease_n shall_v continue_v no_o long_o than_o they_o both_o live_v together_o and_o when_o either_o of_o they_o be_v dead_a the_o lease_n be_v determine_v 9_o determine_v co._n 5._o 9_o and_o if_o one_o grant_v his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o his_o executor_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o term_n of_o 100_o year_n if_o a_o b_o and_z c_o live_v so_o long_o and_o leave_v out_o these_o word_n or_o either_o of_o they_o in_o this_o case_n if_o either_o of_o they_o die_v the_o lease_n be_v determine_v but_o if_o the_o word_n be_v to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v for_o 100_o year_n if_o a_o b_o or_o c_o omit_v or_o either_o of_o they_o shall_v live_v so_o long_o contra_fw-la b._n contra_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 30._o eliz._n co._n b._n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o land_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o for_o 21._o year_n if_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n or_o any_o child_n between_o they_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n and_o shall_v continue_v for_o all_o their_o life_n and_o for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o albeit_o the_o first_o word_n be_v in_o the_o copulative_a if_o one_o possess_v of_o land_n for_o a_o term_n of_o year_n grant_v the_o same_o to_o another_o 23._o dier_n 307._o 69._o blow_n 520._o 524_o 525._o 423_o 424._o co._n 7._o 23._o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o his_o executor_n and_o administrator_n or_o to_o he_o and_o his_o assign_n or_o to_o he_o without_o any_o more_o word_n or_o if_o a_o man_n that_o be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n grant_v his_o lease_n to_o another_o and_o do_v not_o say_v for_o what_o time_n it_o seem_v in_o these_o case_n the_o whole_a term_n be_v grant_v albeit_o no_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v and_o in_o the_o first_o case_n if_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v than_o it_o seem_v there_o do_v pass_v a_o estate_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grantee_n and_o therefore_o that_o this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n whereof_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n may_v take_v advantage_n present_o and_o if_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n of_o land_n grant_v a_o
c_o this_o do_v not_o make_v the_o estate_n conditional_a or_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o year_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n proviso_n quod_fw-la non_fw-la prosternet_fw-la domus_fw-la voluntary_a in_o this_o case_n howsoever_o this_o do_v make_v the_o privilege_n yet_o do_v it_o not_o make_v the_o estate_n conditional_a or_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o year_n render_v rend_v provide_v that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v not_o distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n in_o this_o case_n this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n but_o not_o annex_v to_o the_o estate_n so_o if_o in_o a_o deed_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o land_n after_o the_o habendum_fw-la there_o be_v these_o 318._o dier_n 318._o word_n viz_o upon_o these_o condition_n follow_v viz._n that_o if_o the_o vendor_n pay_v the_o vendee_fw-mi twenty_o pound_n at_o easter_n and_o enfeoffe_v he_o of_o a_o meadow_n call_v s_o before_o whitsuntide_n that_o the_o bargain_n shall_v be_v void_a provide_v nevertheless_o that_o the_o bargainer_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n fortwenty_n year_n without_o the_o let_v of_o the_o bargainee_n it_o seem_v this_o provide_v in_o this_o case_n do_v not_o make_v a_o condition_n so_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v 7._o 27_o h._n 8._o 15._o b●o_o condition_n 7._o make_v of_o a_o house_n &_o among_o the_o covenant_n these_o word_n be_v insert_v provide_v also_o that_o if_o the_o lessor_n will_v dwell_v upon_o it_o or_o keep_v it_o in_o his_o hand_n than_o the_o lessee_n his_o executor_n and_o assign_v do_v covenant_n upon_o one_o year_n warning_n to_o remove_v and_o give_v place_n to_o the_o lessor_n this_o lease_n notwithstanding_o it_o seem_v this_o be_v no_o condition_n but_o a_o covenant_n only_o litt._n only_o c●●ia_fw-it pasche_fw-it 14_o jac._n br._n in_o the_o case_n of_o muddy_a co._n super_fw-la litt._n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v provide_v that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o without_o any_o more_o word_n this_o be_v no_o good_a condition_n the_o word_n si_fw-mi also_o do_v not_o always_o make_v a_o condition_n for_o sometime_o it_o make_v a_o limitation_n as_o when_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o year_n if_o i_o s_o shall_v live_v so_o long_o there_o be_v other_o word_n also_o that_o in_o the_o king_n grant_v in_o last_o will_n 34._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 236_o 237._o doct._n &_o stud._n 122._o dier_n 138._o blow_n 142._o 7_o h._n 4._o 22._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 204._o co._n 10._o 42._o dier_n 318._o doct._n &_o stu._n 34._o and_o testament_n and_o other_o special_a case_n do_v make_v condition_n as_o ea_fw-la intention_n ad_fw-la effectum_fw-la propositum_fw-la intentionem_fw-la pay_v and_o the_o like_a so_o that_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n ea_fw-la intention_n etc._n etc._n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v to_o w_n s_o ten_o pound_n or_o pay_v or_o so_o as_o he_o pay_v to_o w_n s_o ten_o pound_n or_o to_o sell_v etc._n etc._n these_o be_v good_a condition_n but_o these_o word_n regular_o do_v not_o make_v a_o condition_n when_o they_o be_v use_v in_o deed_n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n ea_fw-la intention_n ad_fw-la effectum_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v do_v or_o not_o do_v such_o a_o act_n these_o word_n do_v not_o make_v the_o estate_n conditional_a but_o it_o be_v absolute_a notwithstanding_o and_o yet_o perhaps_o these_o word_n be_v conjoin_v with_o some_o other_o may_v make_v a_o condition_n as_o if_o land_n be_v grant_v ea_fw-la intention_n quod_fw-la si_fw-la defecerit_fw-la etc._n etc._n tunc_fw-la quod_fw-la reintrabit_fw-la or_o the_o like_a also_o condition_n be_v sometime_o make_v especial_o in_o estate_n and_o lease_n 92._o doct._n &_o stu._n ●4_n dier_n 6._o 91._o 63._o 92._o for_o year_n without_o any_o of_o these_o formal_a word_n when_o the_o apparent_a intent_n of_o the_o lessor_n be_v to_o make_v the_o estate_n conditional_a albeit_o the_o word_n be_v not_o use_v as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lessor_n but_o as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lessee_n or_o indefinite_o of_o neither_o and_o therefore_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o indenture_n be_v make_v between_o a_o and_o b_o thus_o it_o be_v agree_v and_o covenant_v between_o the_o party_n aforesaid_a that_o b_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n for_o year_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o alien_a it_o that_o this_o estate_n be_v conditional_a but_o it_o seem_v this_o be_v not_o law_n but_o if_o this_o clause_n be_v insert_v among_o other_o covenant_n viz._n if_o the_o lessee_n hinder_v the_o lessor_n to_o fell_v cut_v and_o carry_v away_o the_o tree_n upon_o the_o land_n devise_v that_o the_o lessor_n may_v reenter_v and_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o case_n of_o haward_n and_o fulcher_n hil._n 3._o car_fw-fr '_o b._n r._n and_o if_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n do_v covenant_n in_o his_o lease_n that_o if_o he_o his_o executor_n or_o assign_n shall_v alien_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o lessor_n to_o reenter_v it_o seem_v this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n and_o not_o a_o covenant_n only_o and_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v and_o this_o clause_n be_v insert_v in_o the_o deed_n it_o be_v agree_v between_o the_o party_n that_o if_o the_o lessee_n do_v not_o pay_v 10_o pound_n to_o the_o lessor_n at_o easter_n that_o from_o thenceforth_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n and_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v with_o this_o clause_n insert_v in_o the_o deed_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v have_v the_o estate_n or_o interest_n that_o he_o or_o they_o shall_v find_v surety_n within_o the_o year_n for_o the_o rent_n otherwise_o the_o estate_n shall_v cease_v it_o seem_v this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n and_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v with_o this_o clause_n insert_v r._n dier_n 66._o 65._o curia_fw-la mich._n 37_o 38._o eliz._n b._n r._n and_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o lessee_n to_o alien_n without_o licence_n of_o the_o lessor_n under_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n and_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v of_o a_o house_n with_o this_o clause_n insert_v in_o the_o deed_n and_o the_o lessee_n shall_v continual_o dwell_v upon_o 204._o dier_n 79._o 27._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 204._o the_o same_o house_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o say_a term_n this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n and_o if_o in_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o lessee_n covenant_n to_o 132._o blow_n 132._o pay_v so_o much_o rend_v and_o then_o these_o word_n be_v insert_v and_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v the_o say_v yearly_o rend_v etc._n etc._n than_o the_o lessee_n do_v covenant_n and_o grant_v etc._n etc._n that_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a it_o seem_v this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n and_o so_o have_v it_o be_v ever_o take_v as_o be_v say_v by_o just_a dodridge_n hil._n 3._o car_fw-fr '_o and_o in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o estate_n be_v conditional_a but_o in_o case_n of_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n gift_n in_o tail_n and_o lease_n for_o 138._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 204._o doct._n &_o st._n 94._o dier_n 65._o 138._o life_n it_o seem_v word_n pen_v in_o this_o manner_n will_v not_o make_v condition_n but_o that_o in_o these_o case_n the_o precise_a and_o formal_a word_n of_o a_o condition_n be_v requisite_a and_o therefore_o that_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v by_o deed_n and_o therein_o be_v insert_v this_o clause_n that_o it_o be_v agree_v or_o that_o the_o feoffee_n do_v covenant_n that_o if_o the_o feoffor_a do_v such_o a_o act_n that_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v reenter_v this_o be_v no_o condition_n nor_o the_o estate_n hereby_o make_v conditional_a and_o yet_o see_v perk._n sect._n 744._o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n on_o condition_n to_o pay_v rend_v at_o four_o feast_n and_o after_o there_o be_v a_o clause_n in_o the_o deed_n and_o if_o the_o rent_n shall_v 348._o dier_n 348._o be_v behind_o etc._n etc._n that_o he_o shall_v distrain_v this_o clause_n do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o condition_n but_o the_o same_o do_v continue_v and_o the_o estate_n be_v conditional_a still_o see_v more_o in_o the_o next_o question_n in_o the_o make_n of_o e●ates_n the_o cause_n be_v regard_v and_o in_o case_n of_o 204._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 204._o the_o grant_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n causa_fw-la do_v sometime_o make_v a_o condition_n as_o if_o a_o woman_n give_v land_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n causa_fw-la man_n imonii_fw-la praelocuti_fw-la in_o this_o case_n if_o she_o either_o marry_v the_o man_n or_o the_o man_n refuse_v to_o marry_v she_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n again_o to_o she_o and_o her_o heir_n
use_n of_o b_o and_o his_o heir_n on_o condition_n that_o b_o shall_v pay_v to_o the_o feoffor_a twenty_o pound_n such_o a_o day_n this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n so_o if_o one_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v of_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o b_o and_o his_o heir_n on_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o pay_v he_o ten_o pound_n the_o use_n shall_v be_v void_a or_o the_o like_a also_o a_o condition_n may_v be_v 348._o dier_n 1●6_n 348._o annex_v to_o a_o estate_n create_v by_o will_n as_o if_o one_o devise_v land_n to_o i_o s_n for_o his_o life_n provide_v that_o he_o pay_v ten_o pound_n yearly_a to_o i_o d_o this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n whereof_o see_v in_o testament_n a_o rent_n or_o any_o such_o like_a thing_n may_v be_v grant_v on_o condition_n that_o 29._o co._n 8._o 17._o 24_o ●d_a 3._o 29._o if_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v or_o be_v not_o do_v the_o rent_n shall_v cease_v for_o a_o time_n and_o then_o revive_v again_o and_o this_o condition_n be_v good_a but_o in_o case_n of_o land_n it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o that_o can_v be_v grant_v after_o this_o manner_n also_o a_o condition_n to_o make_v a_o estate_n void_a for_o a_o part_n of_o the_o time_n be_v not_o good_a and_o therefore_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v on_o condition_n that_o upon_o 6_o co._n 1._o 86._o perk._n sect._n 718._o co._n 4._o 121._o dier_n 6_o such_o a_o contingent_a the_o feoffor_n shall_v enter_v and_o have_v the_o land_n for_o a_o time_n or_o the_o estate_n shall_v be_v void_a for_o a_o part_n of_o the_o time_n or_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o ten_o year_n provide_v that_o upon_o such_o a_o contingent_a it_o shall_v be_v void_a for_o five_o year_n these_o condition_n be_v not_o good_a and_o yet_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v of_o two_o acre_n provide_v that_o upon_o such_o a_o contingent_a the_o estate_n shall_v be_v void_a as_o to_o one_o acre_n only_o this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n a_o condition_n that_o a_o stranger_n or_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v do_v 95._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 214._o doct._n &_o stud._n 94._o 159._o 100_o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 379._o co._n 1._o 84._o dier_n 33._o 21_o h._n 7._o 11._o dier_n 4._o co._n 8._o 95._o a_o act_n be_v good_a as_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o i_o s_n on_o condition_n that_o i_o d_o shall_v pay_v to_o the_o feoffor_a ten_o pound_n at_o easter_n next_o or_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v on_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a pay_v twenty_o shilling_n to_o the_o feoffee_n that_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o heir_n shall_v reenter_v but_o a_o condition_n to_o give_v a_o stranger_n a_o reentry_n be_v void_a so_o far_o forth_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o estate_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n that_o upon_o such_o a_o contingent_a a_o stranger_n shall_v enter_v or_o the_o estate_n shall_v cease_v and_o another_o shall_v have_v it_o howsoever_o this_o may_v be_v so_o draw_v as_o it_o may_v be_v a_o good_a condition_n to_o give_v he_o his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n that_o do_v make_v the_o estate_n a_o entry_n yet_o it_o can_v be_v good_a to_o give_v the_o estate_n or_o the_o entry_n to_o the_o stranger_n so_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v on_o condition_n that_o upon_o such_o a_o contingent_a the_o feoffor_a and_o a_o stranger_n shall_v enter_v this_o be_v not_o good_a to_o give_v a_o entry_n to_o the_o stranger_n but_o it_o be_v good_a to_o give_v the_o feoffor_a a_o reentry_n and_o yet_o by_o will_n a_o man_n may_v devise_v a_o term_n after_o this_o manner_n if_o a_o man_n enfeoffe_v another_o upon_o condition_n that_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n 213._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 213._o shall_v render_v to_o a_o stranger_n and_o his_o heir_n a_o yearly_a rent_n of_o twenty_o shilling_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o he_o fail_v of_o payment_n thereof_o that_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v reenter_v albeit_o this_o as_o a_o reservation_n of_o rent_n be_v mere_o void_a and_o the_o condition_n that_o do_v call_v it_o a_o rent_n be_v mere_o mistake_v yet_o the_o condition_n be_v good_a and_o ut_fw-la res_fw-la valeat_fw-la the_o word_n shall_v be_v take_v contrary_a to_o their_o proper_a sense_n if_o i_o enfeoffe_v i_o s_n of_o land_n on_o condition_n that_o if_o i_o d_o give_v to_o he_o ten_o 798._o perk._n sect._n 798._o pound_n or_o go_v to_o rome_n before_o such_o a_o day_n etc._n etc._n that_o then_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v pay_v to_o i_o ten_o pound_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n on_o condition_n that_o if_o 207._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 207._o the_o feoffee_n pay_v to_o the_o feoffor_a ten_o pound_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o fee_n of_o land_n this_o be_v not_o a_o good_a condition_n but_o if_o he_o say_v further_o and_o if_o he_o fail_v to_o pay_v that_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v reenter_v this_o be_v good_a if_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n be_v make_v to_o a_o man_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o 224._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 224._o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n that_o then_o the_o donor_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v reenter_v this_o be_v a_o void_a condition_n for_o when_o the_o issue_n fail_v the_o estate_n be_v at_o a_o end_n condition_n that_o be_v so_o pen_v as_o they_o be_v insensible_a and_o altogether_o 41._o muddy_a &_o gardener_n case_n adjudge_v pasche_n 14._o jac._n b._n r._n co._n 6._o 41._o incertain_a be_v void_a as_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n on_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o to_o restrain_v and_o if_o there_o be_v not_o sufficient_a the_o ground_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o premise_n this_o condition_n be_v void_a for_o insensibility_n and_o the_o estate_n be_v absolute_a et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr similibus_fw-la a_o condition_n to_o enlarge_v or_o increase_v a_o estate_n may_v be_v good_a as_o if_o 73._o co._n 8._o 75._o blow_n 477._o 481._o litt._n sect._n 350._o perk._n sect._n 710._o blow_n 135._o 10_o ass_n pl._n 15._o perk._n sect._n 745._o 707._o blow_n 25._o litt._n sect._n 707._o 350._o blow_n 272_o 482_o 483._o 4_o h._n 7._o 4._o see_v more_o in_o the_o lord_n staffords_n case_n co._n 8._o 73._o estate_n to_o enlarge_v a_o estate_n a_o gift_n be_v make_v in_o tail_n or_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n or_o year_n on_o condition_n that_o if_o such_o a_o act_n be_v do_v or_o not_o do_v the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n as_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n to_o one_o and_o if_o the_o lessor_n die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n than_o he_o do_v grant_v the_o land_n to_o the_o lessee_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o or_o if_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o man_n for_o 5_o year_n on_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o grantee_n pay_v to_o the_o grantor_n within_o the_o two_o first_o year_n ten_o pound_n then_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o feesimple_n otherwise_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n but_o for_o five_o year_n and_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o deed_n this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n and_o by_o this_o upon_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n the_o feesimple_n will_v pass_v so_o if_o one_o grant_v land_n for_o five_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o that_o if_o the_o lessee_n will_v hold_v it_o over_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v twenty_o pound_n rend_v this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n and_o if_o be_v pay_v the_o rent_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o feesimple_n so_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n for_o the_o surety_n of_o the_o term_n to_o the_o lessee_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o he_o upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o be_v disturb_v in_o his_o term_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o feesimple_n of_o the_o land_n and_o deliver_v both_o these_o deed_n at_o one_o time_n and_o give_v livery_n of_o seisin_n according_o this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n so_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o lessor_n or_o his_o heir_n pay_v to_o b_o or_o his_o heir_n ten_o pound_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n that_o then_o the_o lessor_n may_v reenter_v and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o pay_v it_o at_o that_o time_n and_o the_o lessee_n pay_v to_o the_o lessor_n or_o his_o heir_n ten_o pound_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n after_o the_o former_a day_n that_o then_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n but_o in_o all_o case_n where_o these_o kind_n of_o condition_n be_v good_a to_o make_v the_o increase_a estate_n good_a there_o
the_o like_a it_o must_v be_v do_v at_o the_o time_n agree_v upon_o and_o set_v down_o in_o the_o condition_n and_o in_o case_n where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v do_v before_o a_o time_n certain_a it_o must_v be_v do_v before_o that_o time_n or_o else_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v but_o in_o all_o case_n where_o no_o time_n be_v set_v for_o the_o do_v of_o the_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o condition_n be_v it_o to_o pay_v money_n make_v a_o estate_n or_o the_o like_a if_o the_o act_n to_o be_v do_v be_v to_o be_v do_v to_o the_o party_n that_o do_v make_v the_o estate_n or_o be_v to_o be_v do_v to_o he_o and_o a_o stranger_n and_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o he_o that_o do_v make_v the_o estate_n and_o for_o his_o benefit_n only_o there_o regular_o the_o party_n that_o be_v to_o do_v the_o thing_n shall_v have_v time_n to_o do_v it_o during_o his_o life_n unless_o the_o party_n feoffor_a etc._n etc._n that_o do_v make_v the_o first_o estate_n whereunto_o the_o condition_n be_v annex_v do_v hasten_v the_o do_v thereof_o by_o request_n for_o if_o he_o request_v the_o do_v thereof_o and_o set_v no_o time_n it_o must_v be_v do_v within_o a_o convenient_a time_n after_o that_o request_n and_o if_o he_o request_v and_o prefix_v a_o time_n convenient_a when_o he_o do_v desire_n to_o have_v it_o do_v it_o must_v be_v do_v at_o that_o time_n and_o in_o these_o case_n the_o condition_n can_v be_v break_v without_o a_o request_n so_o long_o as_o he_o to_o who_o the_o estate_n upon_o condition_n be_v make_v be_v live_v and_o therefore_o testament_n to_o pay_v money_n testament_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o a_o condition_n make_v by_o a_o will_n for_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n so_o as_o he_o pay_v the_o twenty_o pound_n to_o i_o d_o the_o testator_n do_v owe_v he_o and_o no_o time_n be_v set_v for_o the_o payment_n thereof_o in_o this_o case_n he_o must_v pay_v it_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v demand_v or_o he_o do_v forfeit_v the_o land_n and_o the_o heir_n may_v enter_v but_o if_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v be_v to_o be_v do_v to_o a_o stranger_n and_o be_v for_o the_o profit_n and_o benefit_n of_o a_o stranger_n only_o as_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v on_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v s._n to_z marry_o i_o s._n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o feoffor_a or_o on_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v infeoff_v a_o stranger_n and_o no_o time_n be_v set_v for_o the_o do_v hereof_o in_o infeoff_v to_o infeoff_v these_o case_n the_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o have_v time_n during_o his_o life_n to_o do_v it_o but_o he_o must_v do_v it_o in_o a_o reasonable_a time_n and_o that_o without_o any_o request_n at_o all_o or_o else_o he_o do_v break_v the_o condition_n and_o in_o some_o special_a case_n when_o the_o act_n to_o be_v do_v be_v to_o be_v do_v to_o the_o party_n himself_o the_o party_n shall_v not_o have_v time_n to_o do_v it_o during_o his_o life_n as_o if_o one_o grant_v land_n rent_n to_o grant_v a_o advowson_n or_o a_o rent_n to_o i_o s_n on_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v grant_v a_o advowson_n to_o the_o grantor_n for_o his_o life_n or_o on_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n to_o the_o grantor_n during_o his_o life_n to_o be_v pay_v at_o michaelmas_n and_o our_o lady_n day_n in_o these_o case_n the_o grant_n of_o the_o advowson_n must_v be_v before_o the_o advowson_n fall_v and_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o rent_n must_v be_v before_o either_o of_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n come_v and_o that_o without_o request_n else_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v and_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o if_o i_o s_o do_v such_o a_o 798._o perk._n sect._n 9_o 798._o act_n that_o then_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v pay_v ten_o pound_n to_o the_o feoffor_a else_o money_n to_o pay_v money_n that_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v reenter_v and_o no_o time_n be_v set_v when_o the_o feoffee_n must_v pay_v this_o ten_o pound_n in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v the_o payment_n must_v be_v as_o soon_o as_o the_o same_o act_n be_v do_v and_o that_o without_o any_o request_n at_o all_o and_o in_o case_n where_o the_o feoffee_n etc._n etc._n or_o a_o stranger_n be_v to_o do_v a_o 209._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 209._o act_n and_o he_o alone_o be_v to_o do_v it_o and_o it_o do_v nothing_o concern_v the_o feoffor_a etc._n etc._n as_o to_o go_v to_o rome_n or_o the_o like_a there_o the_o feoffee_n etc._n etc._n or_o stranger_n shall_v have_v time_n during_o his_o life_n to_o do_v the_o thing_n and_o it_o can_v be_v hasten_v by_o request_n if_o land_n be_v grant_v on_o condition_n that_o the_o grantee_n shall_v make_v a_o lease_n to_o make_v a_o lease_n 222._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 220_o 222._o lease_n for_o life_n of_o other_o land_n to_o the_o grantor_n the_o remainder_n to_o a_o stranger_n in_o this_o case_n the_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v all_o the_o time_n of_o his_o life_n to_o do_v it_o if_o he_o be_v not_o hasten_v by_o request_n but_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o a_o stranger_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o feoffor_a in_o this_o case_n it_o must_v be_v do_v in_o time_n convenient_a without_o request_n if_o the_o king_n licence_v his_o tenant_n to_o infeoff_v a_o and_o b_o so_o as_o they_o give_v the_o land_n again_o to_o the_o feoffor_a and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n according_o in_o this_o case_n it_o must_v be_v reconvey_v before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o feoffor_a or_o else_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v if_o a_o infeoff_v b_o of_o black_a acre_n on_o condition_n that_o if_o c_o infeoff_v b_o 208._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 208._o of_o white_a acre_n a_o shall_v reenter_v in_o this_o case_n c_o shall_v have_v time_n to_o do_v infeoff_v to_o infeoff_v this_o during_o his_o life_n if_o b_o do_v not_o hasten_v it_o by_o request_n if_o a_o lessee_n grant_v his_o estate_n to_o a_o stranger_n on_o condition_n that_o the_o s_o to_o ge●_n the_o good_a will_n of_o i_o s_o 795._o perk._n sect._n 795._o grantee_fw-mi do_v get_v the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o no_o time_n be_v set_v when_o he_o shall_v get_v his_o good_a will_n it_o seem_v in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v have_v time_n to_o get_v his_o good_a will_n during_o the_o term_n and_o that_o although_o he_o deny_v it_o at_o the_o first_o yet_o if_o he_o grant_v it_o afterward_o that_o this_o be_v sufficient_a when_o a_o time_n be_v set_v in_o certain_a for_o the_o payment_n of_o money_n or_o the_o do_n of_o any_o other_o thing_n general_o neither_o agent_n nor_o patient_n be_v 213._o litt._n sect._n 342._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 213._o bind_v to_o a●●end_v any_o other_o time_n and_o if_o the_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v do_v on_o a_o day_n certain_a but_o no_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n be_v set_v down_o wherein_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v do_v in_o this_o case_n they_o must_v attend_v such_o a_o distance_n of_o time_n before_o the_o sun_n set_v as_o may_v be_v convenient_a to_o do_v that_o work_n in_o and_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o pay_v money_n at_o a_o place_n certain_a at_o any_o money_n to_o pay_v money_n time_n during_o life_n in_o this_o case_n the_o money_n may_v not_o be_v tender_v at_o any_o time_n in_o the_o place_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o he_o that_o shall_v receive_v it_o but_o he_o that_o be_v to_o pay_v it_o must_v give_v notice_n to_o the_o other_o party_n before_o hand_n what_o time_n he_o will_v tender_v it_o that_o the_o other_o may_v be_v ready_a to_o receive_v it_o or_o if_o at_o any_o time_n the_o party_n hap_v to_o meet_v at_o the_o place_n a_o payment_n or_o tender_a then_o at_o that_o place_n be_v sufficient_a and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v for_o obligation_n obligation_n the_o most_o part_n in_o condition_n of_o obligation_n in_o case_n where_o a_o place_n be_v set_v down_o for_o the_o do_v of_o the_o thing_n contain_v place_n 3._o in_o respect_n of_o place_n ●0_n co._n super_fw-la litt._n 210_o 211._o 213._o litt._n sect._n 343._o 345._o bio_n condition_n ●0_n in_o the_o condition_n there_o it_o must_v always_o be_v do_v at_o that_o place_n unless_o by_o some_o agreement_n make_v between_o the_o party_n afterward_o another_o place_n be_v appoint_v otherwise_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o perform_v and_o the_o party_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o attend_v in_o any_o other_o place_n but_o in_o case_n where_o there_o be_v no_o place_n set_v down_o for_o the_o do_v of_o the_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o condition_n if_o the_o thing_n to_o
on_o condition_n and_o the_o lessee_n do_v 92._o co._n 8._o 92._o not_o know_v of_o it_o and_o after_o the_o lessor_n do_v by_o will_v give_v the_o land_n to_o the_o lessee_n without_o condition_n and_o the_o lessee_n do_v such_o a_o act_n as_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n in_o this_o case_n the_o condition_n be_v not_o break_v for_o the_o lessee_n must_v have_v notice_n of_o the_o condition_n ere_o he_o can_v break_v he_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v render_v rend_v on_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o rent_n 17._o doct._n &_o stud._n 35._o 13_o h._n 4._o 17._o rend_v to_o pay_v rend_v be_v not_o pay_v within_o twenty_o day_n the_o lessor_n shall_v reenter_v and_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o pay_v in_o this_o case_n the_o condition_n be_v break_v but_o the_o lessor_n can_v enter_v until_o he_o have_v make_v a_o legal_a demand_n and_o if_o he_o die_v before_o he_o do_v it_o his_o heir_n shall_v never_o take_v advantage_n of_o that_o breach_n but_o it_o be_v discharge_v for_o ever_o when_o a_o act_n be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o time_n convenient_a or_o otherwise_o and_o the_o party_n do_v it_o not_o by_o the_o time_n appoint_v by_o law_n the_o condition_n be_v 30._o li._n sect._n 353._o blow_n 30._o break_v if_o one_o grant_v a_o annuity_n pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la impenso_fw-la &_o impendendo_fw-la and_o the_o advise_v to_o give_v advise_v grantor_n require_v advise_v and_o the_o grantee_n refuse_v or_o neglect_v to_o give_v it_o 369._o 21_o e._n 3._o 7._o 8_o h._n 6._o 24._o dier_n 369._o this_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o a_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o if_o the_o deed_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v go_v to_o such_o a_o place_n to_o give_v counsel_n and_o he_o require_v he_o to_o go_v thither_o and_o he_o refuse_v it_o this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o estate_n but_o if_o he_o refuse_v to_o go_v with_o he_o to_o another_o place_n or_o give_v counsel_n to_o his_o adversary_n be_v not_o require_v to_o give_v counsel_n to_o he_o this_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n nor_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o annuity_n and_o if_o one_o have_v heretofore_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o be_v sell_v by_o his_o executor_n 383._o lit._n sect._n 383._o &_o to_o have_v be_v distribute_v for_o his_o soul_n &_o the_o executor_n have_v not_o sell_v it_o in_o time_n convenient_a or_o have_v take_v the_o profit_n to_o their_o own_o use_n this_o have_v be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n see_v more_o in_o the_o last_o forego_v division_n and_o in_o obligation_n numb_a 10._o covenant_n numb_a 7._o the_o same_o law_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o condition_n of_o obligation_n see_v obligation_n numb_a 10._o every_o particular_a estate_n have_v a_o condition_n in_o law_n annex_v to_o it_o and_o 233._o co._n 2._o 15._o 8._o 44._o super_fw-la lit._n 233._o not_o 11._o when_o a_o condition_n in_o law_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v break_v or_o not_o therefore_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n in_o dower_n by_o the_o courtesy_n or_o after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a lessee_n for_o year_n tenant_n by_o statute_n merchant_n elegit_fw-la or_o the_o like_o make_v any_o absolute_a or_o conditional_a estate_n of_o the_o land_n they_o hold_v in_o fee_n simple_a fee_n tail_n or_o for_o life_n &_o give_v livery_n of_o seisin_n thereupon_o forfeiture_n forfeiture_n or_o levy_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusance_fw-fr de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr or_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n of_o the_o land_n or_o the_o like_a this_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n in_o law_n and_o a_o forfeiture_n of_o their_o estate_n also_o if_o any_o such_o tenant_n except_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a do_v waist_n in_o the_o land_n they_o do_v so_o hold_v this_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n in_o law_n and_o a_o forfeiture_n of_o their_o estate_n in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o waist_n be_v commit_v but_o if_o a_o infant_n womencovert_n infant_n womencovert_n or_o feme_fw-fr covert_n that_o have_v such_o a_o estate_n shall_v make_v any_o such_o estate_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n in_o law_n and_o yet_o if_o such_o a_o person_n do_v waste_v this_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n in_o law_n and_o so_o also_o if_o any_o such_o person_n be_v a_o officer_n and_o do_v any_o thing_n which_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o forfeiture_n in_o another_o this_o will_v be_v a_o forfeiture_n in_o he_o or_o she_o also_o if_o any_o keeper_n of_o a_o park_n without_o warrant_n kill_v any_o deer_n fell_a 223._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 223._o or_o cut_v any_o wood_n and_o convert_v it_o to_o his_o own_o use_n pull_v down_o the_o lodge_n or_o any_o house_n within_o the_o park_n use_v for_o hay_n for_o the_o deer_n or_o the_o like_a this_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n in_o law_n so_o also_o if_o a_o keeper_n shall_v not_o look_v to_o the_o game_n but_o the_o deer_n be_v kill_v by_o his_o default_n and_o damage_n come_v to_o the_o lord_n by_o this_o also_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v but_o the_o not_o attend_v upon_o such_o a_o office_n for_o two_o or_o three_o day_n if_o the_o lord_n have_v no_o special_a loss_n thereby_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o forfeiture_n office_n that_o be_v for_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n or_o of_o clerk_n ship_n in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n or_o concern_v the_o king_n treasure_n revenue_n 234._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 234._o account_n alnage_n auditorship_n etc._n etc._n have_v also_o condition_n in_o law_n annex_v to_o they_o and_o therefore_o if_o such_o officer_n shall_v sell_v their_o office_n or_o misdemeane_v themselves_o in_o their_o office_n by_o this_o the_o condition_n in_o law_n may_v be_v break_v and_o they_o may_v forfeit_v they_o as_o no_o man_n may_v create_v or_o annex_v a_o condition_n to_o a_o estate_n but_o he_o not_o 12._o who_o may_v enter_v for_o a_o condition_n break_v and_o what_o person_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n or_o a_o limitation_n and_o what_o not_o 489._o lit._n sect._n 347._o blow_n 175._o co._n 3._o 62._o 347._o 5._o 56._o dier_n 131._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 214_o 215._o doct._n &_o stud._n 93._o perk._n sect._n 830_o 831._o 833_o 835._o blow_n 488_o 489._o that_o do_v create_v the_o estate_n itself_o so_o neither_o can_v a_o man_n give_v or_o reserve_v the_o power_n title_n or_o benefit_n of_o reentry_n and_o avoidance_n of_o a_o estate_n upon_o the_o breach_n of_o a_o condition_n to_o any_o other_o but_o to_o he_o or_o they_o or_o at_o least_o to_o one_o of_o they_o that_o do_v make_v the_o estate_n his_o or_o their_o heir_n executor_n and_o administrator_n etc._n etc._n for_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n that_o none_o may_v take_v advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n but_o party_n and_o privy_n in_o right_a and_o representation_n as_o heir_n executor_n etc._n etc._n of_o natural_a person_n and_o the_o successor_n of_o politic_a person_n and_o that_o neither_o privy_n nor_o assignee_n in_o law_n as_o lord_n by_o escheat_n nor_o in_o deed_n as_o grantee_n of_o reversion_n nor_o privy_n in_o estate_n as_o he_o to_o who_o a_o remainder_n be_v limit_v shall_v take_v benefit_n of_o entry_n or_o reentry_n by_o force_n of_o a_o condition_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n reserve_v rend_v on_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o the_o lessor_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_n shall_v reenter_v and_o after_o have_v grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o a_o stranger_n this_o grantee_n shall_v not_o by_o the_o common_a law_n have_v have_v benefit_n by_o this_o condition_n but_o if_o the_o lessor_n have_v die_v his_o heir_n or_o the_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n or_o socage_n of_o such_o a_o heir_n if_o he_o have_v be_v a_o infant_n and_o inward_a may_v have_v take_v advantage_n by_o the_o condition_n and_o if_o one_o have_v be_v possess_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o have_v grant_v his_o term_n upon_o condition_n and_o have_v die_v his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n may_v have_v have_v advantage_n of_o this_o condition_n and_o at_o this_o day_n the_o law_n be_v still_o the_o same_o as_o touch_v privy_n in_o 12._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 202._o 12._o blood_n for_o a_o heir_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n though_o no_o estate_n descend_v to_o he_o from_o the_o ancestor_n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n of_o the_o part_n of_o his_o mother_n and_o he_o make_v a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n of_o it_o on_o condition_n and_o die_v and_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n shall_v enter_v but_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v enter_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o
the_o church_n in_o case_n of_o a_o advowson_n and_o in_o the_o other_o case_n upon_o the_o land_n but_o in_o case_n where_o a_o man_n can_v make_v a_o entry_n or_o claim_n there_o the_o law_n will_v not_o compel_v he_o to_o it_o and_o therefore_o if_o one_o grant_v land_n to_o another_o for_o five_o year_n on_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o pay_v to_o the_o grantor_n within_o the_o two_o first_o year_n forty_o mark_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o fee_n otherwise_o but_o for_o term_v of_o five_o year_n and_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v according_o and_o the_o grantee_n do_v not_o pay_v this_o money_n in_o this_o case_n after_o the_o two_o year_n be_v past_a the_o freehold_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o grantor_n without_o entry_n or_o claim_n for_o as_o this_o case_n be_v he_o can_v enter_v but_o he_o must_v out_o the_o lessee_n of_o his_o term_n so_o if_o i_o grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o my_o land_n upon_o condition_n when_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v the_o rent_n be_v extinct_a and_o here_o need_v no_o claim_n so_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feossment_n of_o land_n to_o i_o in_o fee_n on_o condition_n that_o i_o shall_v pay_v he_o twenty_o pound_n such_o a_o day_n etc._n etc._n and_o before_o the_o day_n i_o let_v the_o land_n to_o he_o for_o year_n rent_n year_n rent_n render_v rend_v and_o after_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v in_o this_o case_n he_o may_v retain_v the_o land_n without_o entry_n or_o claim_n and_o the_o rent_n be_v extinct_a so_o if_o one_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n or_o otherwise_o and_o then_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o other_o with_o a_o proviso_n of_o revocation_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o he_o do_v revoke_v it_o in_o this_o case_n all_o the_o estate_n be_v reve_v in_o he_o without_o entry_n or_o claim_n not_o claim_n 14._o when_o a_o condition_n break_v shall_v make_v the_o estate_n etc._n etc._n vold_v ab_fw-la initio_fw-la and_o when_o not_o and_o to_o what_o intent_n the_o lessor_n feoffor_a etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v adjudge_v by_o his_o reentry_n to_o be_v in_o of_o his_o first_o estate_n and_o to_o what_o intent_n not_o it_o be_v general_o true_a that_o he_o that_o do_v enter_v for_o a_o condition_n br●ken_v 17._o co._n 4._o 120._o pe●k_n sect._n 840._o blow_n 186._o 482._o 14_o h._n 8._o 17._o do_v make_v the_o estate_n void_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la &_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o of_o his_o first_o estate_n in_o the_o same_o course_n and_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v when_o he_o depart_v with_o the_o possession_n and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o charge_n or_o encumbrance_n on_o the_o land_n as_o if_o lessee_n of_o land_n upon_o condition_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o the_o land_n or_o enter_v into_o a_o statute_n or_o recognisance_n and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr have_v the_o land_n in_o execution_n and_o this_o charge_n be_v after_o the_o condition_n be_v make_v in_o this_o case_n when_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v and_o the_o party_n do_v reenter_v he_o shall_v by_o relation_n avoid_v the_o rent_n statute_n and_o recognizance_n and_o hold_v the_o land_n free_v from_o they_o all_o and_o if_o a_o estate_n be_v to_o pass_v by_o way_n of_o increase_n upon_o condition_n or_o a_o lease_n be_v to_o be_v make_v upon_o a_o condition_n precedent_n when_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v the_o party_n shall_v hold_v his_o estate_n free_a from_o all_o after_o charge_n and_o clog_n and_o if_o a_o man_n enter_v for_o breach_n of_o a_o condition_n in_o 233._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 234._o perk._n sect._n 843_o 844._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 233._o law_n he_o shall_v avoid_v all_o charge_n and_o act_n do_v after_o that_o thing_n be_v do_v which_o do_v produce_v the_o forfeiture_n but_o he_o shall_v not_o avoid_v any_o thing_n do_v before_o that_o time_n for_o he_o must_v take_v the_o thing_n as_o he_o find_v it_o as_o if_o a_o house_n or_o land_n belong_v to_o a_o officer_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o office_n and_o he_o grant_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o it_o for_o his_o life_n and_o then_o he_o do_v forfeit_v it_o in_o this_o case_n the_o rent_n shall_v continue_v and_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n of_o land_n grant_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o it_o and_o then_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n the_o rent_n shall_v continue_v and_o the_o lessor_n can_v avoid_v but_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n of_o land_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o it_o and_o then_o grant_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n the_o lessor_n shall_v avoid_v it_o and_o if_o a_o lessee_n grant_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o his_o land_n and_o then_o do_v waste_v and_o the_o lessor_n recover_v the_o land_n he_o can_v avoid_v this_o rent_n but_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n charge_v with_o it_o but_o if_o the_o lessee_n do_v waste_v first_o and_o then_o he_o grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n to_o a_o stranger_n out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o after_o the_o lessor_n recover_v the_o place_n waste_v in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n discharge_v and_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o after_o enter_v upon_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n this_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 65._o count_n jur._n 64_o 65._o year_n render_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o entry_n for_o non_fw-fr payment_n and_o the_o lessee_n do_v make_v underlease_v of_o part_n of_o this_o land_n and_o after_o the_o rent_n be_v unpaid_a and_o the_o lessor_n do_v enter_v in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v have_v all_o the_o land_n and_o avoid_v all_o the_o under_o lease_n but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o covinous_a practice_n in_o the_o case_n the_o undertenants_a may_v have_v remedy_n equity_n equity_n in_o equity_n and_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o 41._o co._n 10._o 41._o tail_n on_o condition_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v both_o the_o estate_n be_v avoid_v et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr similibus_fw-la but_o this_o general_a rule_n 843._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 202._o perk._n sect._n 242._o 842_o 843._o do_v fail_v in_o divers_a particular_n as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n by_o deed_n indent_v upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v devise_v the_o land_n to_o the_o feoffor_a for_o life_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o husband_n die_v and_o then_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n shall_v enter_v and_o yet_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o feoffor_a for_o this_o do_v present_o after_o his_o entry_n vanish_v away_o so_o if_o a_o tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n have_v issue_n and_o his_o wife_n die_v and_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n the_o issue_n die_v the_o condition_n be_v break_v and_o then_o the_o feoffor_a do_v reenter_n in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n as_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a so_o if_o a_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n on_o condition_n and_o after_o do_v enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o in_o the_o same_o course_n for_o now_o his_o estate_n be_v subject_a to_o entry_n for_o forfeiture_n though_o he_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n still_o so_o if_o a_o disseisor_n be_v of_o certain_a land_n and_o he_o die_v seize_v thereof_o and_o his_o heir_n be_v in_o by_o descent_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi enter_v upon_o the_o heir_n and_o infeoff_v a_o stranger_n upon_o condition_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n do_v enter_v upon_o the_o feoffee_n and_o the_o disseisor_n do_v sue_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n sur_fw-fr disseisin_n against_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n and_o do_v recover_v and_o have_v execution_n and_o the_o feoffee_n on_o condition_n do_v reenter_v and_o after_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v in_o this_o case_n the_o feoffor_a be_v not_o in_o in_o the_o same_o case_n for_o now_o the_o disseisor_n can_v enter_v upon_o he_o as_o he_o may_v before_o and_o in_o some_o case_n the_o feoffor_a by_o his_o reentry_n shall_v be_v in_o in_o his_o former_a estate_n but_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o some_o collateral_a quality_n as_o if_o tenant_n by_o homage_n ancestrell_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n he_o do_v so_o hold_v in_o fee_n
that_o have_v no_o title_n and_o in_o the_o second_o case_n any_o person_n that_o shall_v claim_v under_o another_o and_o have_v title_n or_o that_o shall_v claim_v under_o the_o lessor_n claim_n or_o enter_v or_o otherwise_o disturb_v the_o lessee_n this_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n sed_fw-la quere_z of_o the_o first_o case_n for_o herein_o some_o conceive_v a_o difference_n car._n co._n 4._o 80._o dier_n 328._o per_fw-la furner_n at_o lent_n assize_n glouc._n 23_o car._n between_o a_o covenant_n in_o deed_n and_o a_o covenant_n in_o law_n and_o that_o howsoever_o the_o covenant_n in_o law_n be_v extend_v only_o to_o eviction_n by_o title_n yet_o that_o the_o covenant_n in_o deed_n shall_v be_v extend_v further_a and_o therefore_o that_o if_o a_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o b_o and_o do_v covenant_n that_o b_o shall_v quiet_o enjoy_v it_o during_o the_o term_n without_o the_o interruption_n of_o any_o person_n or_o person_n that_o if_o a_o stranger_n in_o this_o case_n that_o have_v no_o right_n do_v interrupt_v b_o that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n as_o when_o such_o a_o promise_n be_v by_o word_n a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n will_v lie_v upon_o it_o and_o if_o the_o lessor_n covenant_n with_o his_o lessee_n that_o he_o have_v not_o do_v r._n curia_fw-la jervis_n versus_fw-la peade_n mich._n 40._o 41_o el._n b._n r._n case_n action_n of_o the_o case_n any_o act_n to_o prejudice_v the_o lease_n but_o that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v enjoy_v it_o against_o all_o person_n in_o this_o case_n these_o word_n against_o all_o person_n shall_v refer_v to_o the_o first_o and_o be_v limit_v and_o restrain_v to_o any_o act_n do_v by_o he_o and_o no_o breach_n shall_v be_v allow_v but_o in_o such_o a_o act_n 257._o co._n 5._o 17._o 22_o h._n 6._o 52._o co._n 4._o 80._o dier_n 257._o the_o covenant_n in_o law_n upon_o the_o word_n demise_n or_o grant_v also_o for_o the_o quiet_a enjoy_n of_o the_o thing_n demise_v be_v general_a against_o all_o person_n that_o have_v title_n during_o the_o term_n and_o extend_v to_o the_o heir_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n as_o against_o himself_o only_o and_o shall_v charge_v the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n for_o any_o disturbance_n in_o the_o executor_n executor_n life_n of_o the_o covenantor_n but_o not_o for_o any_o disturbance_n afterward_o he_o that_o do_v sue_v therefore_o upon_o this_o covenant_n must_v show_v that_o he_o be_v molest_v or_o evict_v by_o one_o that_o have_v a_o elder_a title_n if_o one_o do_v covenant_n to_o enter_v into_o bond_n for_o the_o quiet_a enjoy_n of_o 78._o co._n 5._o 78._o land_n and_o do_v not_o say_v what_o bond_n in_o this_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v a_o bond_n of_o so_o much_o as_o the_o land_n to_o be_v enjoy_v be_v worth_a a_o warranty_n in_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o covenant_n for_o 164._o fitz._n covenant_n 21._o ●ee_n before_o 7_o e._n 4._o 6._o bro._n grant_n 164._o quiet_a enjoy_n if_o one_o covenant_n with_o another_o to_o acquit_v he_o of_o all_o charge_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o after_o by_o parliament_n the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o charge_n to_o free_v from_o encumbrance_n and_o charge_n value_n not_o of_o the_o issue_n of_o all_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v the_o covenant_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o this_o but_o if_o the_o parliament_n have_v give_v the_o ten_o part_n exituum_fw-la terre_fw-fr the_o covenant_n will_v have_v extend_v to_o this_o as_o well_o as_o to_o rent_n commons_o and_o such_o like_a thing_n wherewith_o the_o land_n be_v charge_v if_o a_o covenant_n with_o b_o to_o make_v such_o assurance_n or_o such_o further_a assurance_n 19_o co._n 5._o 19_o of_o land_n as_o the_o counsel_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n of_o b_o shall_v advise_v land_n to_o make_v assurance_n of_o land_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o b_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o law_n himself_o yet_o he_o may_v not_o devise_v this_o assurance_n but_o some_o other_o learn_v in_o the_o law_n must_v advise_v otherwise_o a_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o make_v it_o and_o if_o a_o covenant_n with_o b_o to_o make_v such_o assurance_n of_o land_n by_o bridgeman_n co._n 5._o 19_o 20._o dier_n 361._o &_o per_fw-la just_o bridgeman_n a_o day_n as_o b_o or_o his_o heir_n shall_v devise_v in_o this_o case_n b_o or_o his_o heir_n must_v first_o devise_v the_o assurance_n before_o a_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o sell_v land_n for_o money_n and_o the_o vendee_fw-mi do_v covenant_n to_o make_v back_o to_o the_o vendor_n and_o his_o heir_n such_o assurance_n of_o the_o land_n as_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o vendor_n shall_v devise_v within_o one_o year_n provide_v that_o if_o the_o vendee_fw-mi make_v default_n in_o the_o assurance_n then_o if_o he_o do_v not_o pay_v twenty_o pound_n to_o the_o vendor_n that_o then_o the_o vendee_fw-mi shall_v stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o vendor_n tender_v no_o assurance_n the_o twenty_o pound_n be_v not_o pay_v in_o this_o case_n the_o land_n be_v in_o the_o vendee_fw-mi free_v from_o the_o covenant_n and_o therefore_o in_o these_o and_o such_o like_a case_n where_o a_o man_n be_v to_o make_v such_o assurance_n as_o a_o or_o his_o heir_n or_o their_o counsel_n shall_v devise_v a_o or_o his_o heir_n must_v take_v care_n that_o in_o time_n they_o have_v a_o assurance_n reasonable_o draw_v and_o ready_a to_o be_v seal_v and_o to_o tender_v it_o to_o he_o that_o be_v to_o seal_v it_o for_o until_o then_o there_o can_v be_v no_o breach_n of_o covenant_n but_o if_o a_o be_v bind_v to_o make_v a_o feoffement_n lease_n or_o other_o assurance_n of_o land_n to_o b_o by_o a_o day_n in_o this_o case_n b_o need_v not_o to_o demand_v it_o or_o tender_v the_o assurance_n for_o a_o at_o his_o peril_n must_v do_v it_o otherwise_o he_o do_v break_v his_o covenant_n spike_n covenant_n trin._n 20_o jac._n b._n r._n steed_n versus_fw-la spike_n and_o yet_o if_o in_o this_o case_n b_o do_v get_v the_o assurance_n draw_v and_o tender_v it_o to_o a_o it_o seem_v a_o be_v bind_v to_o seal_v it_o or_o otherwise_o he_o do_v break_v his_o covenant_n 22._o covenant_n co._n 5._o 20._o 22._o and_o if_o the_o case_n be_v so_o that_o a_o be_v bind_v to_o make_v such_o assurance_n to_o b_o by_o a_o day_n at_o the_o cost_n of_o b_o in_o this_o case_n a_o must_v do_v the_o first_o act_n viz._n notify_v to_o b_o what_o manner_n of_o assurance_n he_o will_v make_v that_o he_o may_v know_v what_o money_n to_o tender_v and_o when_o the_o money_n be_v tender_v a_o must_v see_v that_o he_o do_v make_v the_o assurance_n according_o at_o his_o peril_n and_o if_o he_o fail_v in_o either_o of_o these_o the_o covenant_n be_v break_v if_o a_o be_v bind_v to_o make_v such_o assurance_n to_o b_o as_o by_o the_o counsel_n 20._o co._n 5._o 20._o learn_v of_o b_o upon_o request_n make_v shall_v be_v devise_v in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o the_o advise_v be_v give_v to_o b_o and_o that_o he_o do_v make_v it_o know_v to_o a_o and_o it_o be_v not_o needful_a it_o be_v give_v to_o a_o immediate_o and_o if_o 3._o dier_n 338._o co._n 2._o 3._o a_o covenant_n with_o b_o to_o make_v such_o assurance_n to_o b_o as_o i_o s_n shall_v devise_v and_o i_o s_n do_v devise_v a_o reasonable_a deed_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o he_o tender_v it_o to_o a_o to_o seal_v in_o this_o case_n a_o be_v bind_v to_o seal_v it_o present_o and_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v time_n to_o advise_v with_o his_o counsel_n upon_o the_o deed_n but_o if_o he_o be_v illiterate_a and_o can_v read_v the_o deed_n he_o may_v refuse_v and_o delay_v to_o seal_v it_o until_o he_o can_v get_v some_o body_n to_o read_v it_o which_o he_o must_v do_v as_o soon_o as_o he_o can_v and_o if_o one_o be_v bind_v by_o experientia_fw-la experientia_fw-la covenant_n to_o make_v a_o assurance_n upon_o request_n the_o covenantee_n must_v request_v and_o tender_v a_o assurance_n also_o and_o he_o must_v tender_v such_o a_o one_o also_o as_o be_v reasonable_a otherwise_o the_o covenant_n will_v not_o be_v break_v by_o the_o refusull_n or_o neglect_n to_o do_v it_o as_o if_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o a_o upon_o request_n in_o this_o case_n a_o must_v get_v a_o naked_a deed_n of_o feoffment_n draw_v without_o warranty_n or_o covenant_n and_o tender_v it_o and_o if_o the_o covenant_n be_v to_o make_v such_o a_o lease_n as_o the_o former_a in_o this_o case_n the_o second_o lease_n must_v not_o differ_v from_o the_o former_a
and_o if_o it_o do_v the_o party_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o seal_v it_o if_o one_o covenant_n to_o levy_v a_o fine_a at_o the_o next_o assize_n for_o thirteen_o b._n curia_fw-la hil._n 7_o jac._n co._n b._n year_n extunc_fw-la this_o shall_v be_v take_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v and_o not_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o covenant_n if_o one_o bargain_n and_o sell_v land_n to_o i_o by_o deed_n indent_v and_o before_o case_n adjudge_v in_o sir_n jo._n brets_n case_n the_o inrolment_n of_o the_o deed_n i_o do_v covenant_n with_o i_o s_n to_o convey_v all_o the_o land_n whereof_o i_o be_o seize_v and_o to_o do_v this_o before_o such_o a_o day_n and_o before_o the_o day_n the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v in_o this_o case_n my_o covenant_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o this_o land_n convey_v to_o i_o by_o this_o bargain_n and_o sale_n if_o a_o covenant_n with_o b_o that_o in_o consideration_n of_o a_o marriage_n between_o 371._o dier_n 371._o the_o son_n of_o a_o and_o sister_n of_o b_o that_o he_o at_o the_o cost_n of_o his_o son_n and_o by_o his_o sufficient_a deed_n will_v before_o easter_n day_n assure_v land_n to_o his_o son_n and_o b_o do_v covenant_n that_o if_o a_o do_v perform_v this_o than_o he_o will_v make_v he_o a_o general_a release_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o a_o be_v ready_a and_o the_o son_n do_v not_o tender_v the_o assurance_n and_o the_o conveyance_n be_v not_o make_v b_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o make_v any_o release_n if_o one_o covenant_n to_o keep_v and_o leave_v a_o house_n in_o the_o same_o or_o as_o 4._o fitz._n covenant_n 4._o good_a plight_n as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o lease_n house_n to_o repair_v the_o house_n in_o this_o case_n the_o ordinary_a and_o natural_a decay_n of_o it_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n but_o the_o covenantor_n be_v here_o by_o bound_n to_o do_v his_o best_a to_o keep_v it_o in_o the_o same_o plight_n and_o therefore_o to_o keep_v it_o cover_v etc._n etc._n if_o the_o word_n of_o a_o covenant_n be_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v thorn_n 19_o dier_n 19_o by_o the_o assignment_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o necessary_a fuel_n also_o it_o seem_v etc._n for_o the_o have_v of_o houseboot_o etc._n etc._n by_o this_o that_o there_o must_v be_v a_o assignment_n of_o the_o fuel_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o thorn_n if_o the_o lessor_n covenant_n with_o his_o lessee_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v sufficient_a hedgeboote_n by_o assignment_n of_o the_o bailif_n of_o the_o lessor_n in_o this_o case_n 20._o dier_n 19_o 20._o and_o by_o this_o the_o lessee_n be_v not_o restrain_v from_o that_o liberty_n that_o the_o law_n do_v give_v he_o and_o therefore_o that_o he_o may_v take_v without_o assignment_n but_o if_o the_o word_n be_v negative_a that_o he_o shall_v not_o take_v without_o assignment_n or_o that_o he_o shall_v take_v by_o assignment_n and_o not_o otherwise_o contra_fw-la if_o a_o do_v covenant_n with_o b_o that_o where_n as_o a_o marriage_n be_v intend_v lane_n trin._n 21_o jac._n b._n r._n george_n versus_fw-la lane_n to_o be_v solemnize_v between_o a_o and_o c_o the_o daughter_n of_o b_o at_o or_o before_o etc._n to_o convey_v land_n of_o the_o value_n of_o etc._n etc._n the_o fourteen_v day_n of_o august_n next_o and_o where_o the_o say_v b_o have_v pay_v to_o the_o say_v a_o a_o thousand_o pound_n for_o portion_n etc._n etc._n the_o say_v a_o in_o consideration_n thereof_o do_v covenant_n with_o b_o that_o he_o within_o one_o year_n of_o the_o day_n of_o the_o marriage_n will_v assure_v land_n of_o the_o value_n of_o four_o hundred_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o marriage_n be_v not_o before_o that_o day_n yet_o the_o covenant_n must_v be_v perform_v if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o covenant_n that_o the_o estate_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v make_v estate_n lessee_n shall_v make_v estate_n for_o life_n or_o year_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v good_a bridgman_n per_fw-la justice_n bridgman_n in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v this_o covenant_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v to_o enable_v the_o lessee_n to_o make_v estate_n for_o a_o long_a time_n than_o his_o estate_n will_v bear_v if_o the_o lessee_n covenant_n with_o the_o lessor_n that_o if_o the_o lessee_n be_v mind_v refusal_n that_o if_o the_o lessee_n sell_v the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v the_o first_o refusal_n 13._o dier_n 13._o to_o sell_v his_o estate_n the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v the_o first_o refusal_n in_o this_o case_n when_o the_o lessee_n be_v mind_v to_o sell_v he_o need_v do_v no_o more_o but_o acquaint_v the_o lessor_n with_o his_o purpose_n and_o know_v his_o mind_n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o answer_v he_o present_o he_o may_v sell_v it_o to_o who_o he_o will_v and_o if_o the_o covenant_n be_v further_o that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v give_v as_o much_o as_o another_o will_n the_o lessee_n must_v tell_v he_o what_o another_o do_v offer_v he_o and_o ask_v he_o whether_o he_o will_v give_v so_o much_o and_o if_o he_o refuse_v or_o do_v not_o accept_v it_o present_o the_o lessee_n may_v sell_v to_o who_o he_o will_n if_o one_o covenant_n to_o serve_v i_o a_o year_n and_o i_o covenant_n to_o pay_v he_o another_o to_o do_v one_o thing_n for_o another_o b._n co._n super_fw-la lit._n 204._o dier_n 371._o mich._n 7_o jac._n co._n b._n ten_o pound_n for_o it_o in_o this_o case_n albeit_o he_o do_v not_o serve_v i_o yet_o i_o must_v pay_v he_o the_o ten_o pound_n but_o if_o i_o covenant_n with_o he_o to_o pay_v he_o ten_o pound_n if_o he_o serve_v i_o a_o year_n contra_fw-la for_o in_o this_o case_n i_o be_o not_o bind_v to_o pay_v he_o the_o money_n unless_o he_o serve_v i_o a_o year_n so_o if_o one_o covenant_n to_o make_v new_a pale_n so_o as_o he_o may_v have_v the_o old_a in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o make_v the_o new_a pale_n unless_o he_o may_v have_v the_o old_a pale_n so_o if_o one_o covenant_n to_o pay_v money_n for_o service_n counsel_n or_o the_o like_a or_o covenant_n to_o marry_v one_o daughter_n or_o make_v a_o estate_n and_o the_o covenant_n be_v pen_v conditional_o and_o so_o as_o one_o thing_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o another_o and_o it_o be_v not_o set_v down_o by_o mutual_a and_o reciprocal_a covenant_n in_o all_o these_o case_n if_o the_o cause_n or_o condition_n be_v not_o observe_v the_o covenant_n shall_v not_o be_v perform_v if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o ten_o year_n and_o covenant_n that_o if_o the_o lessee_n 144._o co._n 1._o 144._o fee._n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o fee._n pay_v he_o ten_o pound_n within_o the_o ten_o year_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o see_v simple_a and_o the_o lessee_n surrender_v his_o estate_n within_o the_o time_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o lessee_n pay_v the_o money_n the_o lessor_n be_v bind_v to_o make_v the_o fee_n simple_a to_o he_o but_o if_o the_o word_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v that_o if_o he_o pay_v he_o ten_o pound_n within_o the_o term_n he_o shall_v have_v fee_n and_o the_o lessee_n surrender_v his_o term_n and_o then_o pay_v the_o ten_o pound_n in_o this_o case_n the_o lessor_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o make_v the_o fee_n simple_a for_o it_o be_v not_o pay_v within_o the_o term_n if_o one_o covenant_n to_o do_v a_o thing_n to_o i_o s_n or_o his_o assign_n or_o to_o i_o s_n 2._o 27_o h._n 8._o 2._o assign_v assign_v and_o his_o assign_n by_o a_o day_n and_o before_o the_o day_n i_o s_o die_v in_o this_o case_n it_o must_v be_v do_v to_o his_o assign_n if_o he_o before_o the_o day_n name_v any_o assignee_n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o it_o must_v be_v do_v to_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n which_o be_v a_o assignee_n in_o law_n see_v more_o in_o condition_n num._n 8._o obligation_n 7._o if_o one_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n or_o possess_v of_o a_o term_n of_o year_n 60._o dier_n 303._o co._n 9_o 60._o how_o 7._o when_o a_o covenant_n in_o deed_n or_o law_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v break_v and_o when_o not_o and_o how_o and_o he_o do_v alien_a it_o and_o suppose_v he_o have_v a_o good_a estate_n he_o do_v covenant_n that_o he_o be_v lawful_o seize_v or_o possess_v or_o that_o he_o have_v a_o good_a estate_n or_o that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o make_v such_o a_o alienation_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o truth_n he_o have_v not_o but_o some_o other_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o it_o before_o in_o this_o case_n the_o covenant_n be_v break_v as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v make_v q._n make_v adjudge_v sir_n perall_a brocas_n case_n 32._o q._n and_o if_o i_o
a_o man_n by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n devise_v land_n to_o antoher_n man_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n render_v rend_v to_o this_o estate_n there_o be_v a_o warranty_n in_o law_n annex_v the_o word_n dedi_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la or_o dedi_fw-la only_o in_o a_o feoffment_n make_v a_o 80._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 384._o f._n n._n b._n 134._o co._n 4._o 80._o good_a warranty_n in_o law_n but_o the_o word_n concessi_fw-la only_a in_o fine_a or_o feoffment_n do_v not_o make_v a_o warranty_n in_o law_n and_o albeit_o there_o be_v a_o express_a warranty_n in_o the_o deed_n yet_o this_o do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o imply_v warranty_n of_o the_o law_n and_o this_o warranty_n in_o law_n by_o dedi_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la or_o by_o dedi_fw-la only_a be_v a_o general_a warranty_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o feoffor_a every_o partition_n and_o exchange_n impli_v in_o it_o and_o have_v annex_v exchange_n partition_n exchange_n 384._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 102._o 384._o to_o it_o a_o special_a warranty_n in_o law_n and_o how_o it_o shall_v bar_v and_o be_v extend_v see_v in_o exchange_n every_o tenure_n by_o homage_n auncestrel_n i._n where_o a_o tenant_n and_o his_o 80._o co._n 4._o 80._o ancestor_n have_v hold_v land_n of_o a_o lord_n and_o his_o ancestor_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n by_o homage_n have_v a_o warranty_n in_o law_n annex_v to_o it_o by_o which_o the_o lord_n be_v bind_v to_o warrant_v it_o to_o the_o tenant_n and_o his_o heir_n if_o one_o make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n or_o lease_n for_o life_n of_o land_n by_o deed_n or_o without_o 334._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 334._o deed_n reserve_v a_o rent_n or_o of_o a_o rent-service_n by_o deed_n in_o these_o case_n there_o be_v annex_v a_o imply_v warranty_n against_o the_o donor_n or_o lessor_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_n when_o dower_n be_v assign_v to_o a_o woman_n there_o be_v a_o warranty_n in_o law_n include_v which_o be_v that_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n be_v implead_v shall_v 384._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 384._o vouch_v and_o recover_v in_o value_n a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o two_o part_n whereof_o she_o be_v dowable_a and_o this_o warranty_n in_o law_n be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o lineal_a warranty_n 384._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 384._o and_o shall_v bind_v as_o a_o lineal_a warranty_n only_o for_o it_o do_v never_o bar_v any_o collateral_a title_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o this_o warranty_n and_o asset_n in_o some_o case_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n as_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n exchange_v for_o other_o land_n which_o be_v descend_v to_o the_o issue_n and_o he_o have_v accept_v of_o they_o or_o if_o not_o that_o other_o land_n be_v descend_v to_o he_o but_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o land_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n or_o lease_n for_o life_n render_v rend_v and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n this_o be_v no_o bar_n and_o yet_o if_o other_o asset_n in_o fee_n simple_a descend_v this_o warranty_n in_o law_n and_o asset_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n to_o every_o good_a warranty_n in_o deed_n that_o must_v bar_v and_o bind_v these_o 367._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 367._o infant_n 7._o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o good_a warranty_n in_o deed_n or_o not_o and_o how_o it_o shall_v bar_v and_o bind_v infant_n thing_n be_v requisite_a 1._o that_o the_o person_n that_o do_v warrant_n be_v a_o person_n able_a for_o if_o a_o infant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o land_n and_o thereby_o do_v bind_v he_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o warrant_v the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o feoffement_n be_v only_o voidable_a yet_o the_o warranty_n be_v void_a 2._o that_o the_o warranty_n be_v make_v by_o deed_n in_o writing_n for_o if_o a_o 386._o litt._n sect._n 703._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 386._o man_n make_v a_o feoffement_n by_o word_n and_o by_o word_n bind_v he_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o warrant_v the_o land_n this_o be_v not_o a_o good_a warranty_n so_o if_o a_o man_n give_v land_n to_o another_o by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o thereby_o bind_v he_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o warrant_v it_o this_o warranty_n albeit_o the_o will_v be_v in_o writing_n be_v void_a 3._o that_o there_o be_v some_o estate_n to_o which_o the_o warranty_n 384._o co._n 10._o 96._o &_o super_n litt._n 384._o be_v annex_v that_o may_v support_v it_o for_o if_o one_o covenant_n to_o warrant_v land_n to_o another_o and_o make_v he_o no_o estate_n or_o make_v he_o a_o estate_n that_o be_v not_o good_a and_o covenant_n to_o warrant_v the_o thing_n grant_v in_o these_o case_n the_o warranty_n be_v void_a 4._o that_o the_o estate_n to_o 9_o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 378._o 26_o h._n 8._o 9_o which_o the_o warranty_n be_v annex_v be_v such_o a_o estate_n as_o be_v able_a to_o support_v it_o and_o therefore_o that_o it_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n at_o the_o least_o for_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n and_o bind_v himself_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o warrant_v the_o land_n this_o be_v no_o good_a warranty_n neither_o will_v it_o have_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o warranty_n but_o this_o may_v amount_v to_o a_o covenant_n on_o which_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n may_v be_v bring_v 5._o that_o the_o wartanty_n 〈◊〉_d co._n super_fw-la litt._n 12._o litt._n fol._n 161_o sect._n 735._o 〈◊〉_d descend_v upon_o he_o that_o be_v heir_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n by_o the_o common_a law_n to_o he_o that_o make_v the_o warranty_n and_o not_o upon_o another_o for_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o burrough_n english_a where_o by_o custom_n the_o young_a son_n be_v to_o inherit_v discontinue_v the_o tail_n and_o have_v issue_n two_o son_n and_o the_o uncle_n release_v to_o the_o discontinuee_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v this_o be_v no_o good_a warranty_n to_o bind_v the_o son_n so_o if_o in_o this_o case_n tenant_n in_o tail_n discontinue_v the_o tail_n with_o warranty_n etc._n etc._n have_v two_o son_n and_o die_v seize_v of_o other_o land_n in_o the_o same_o burrow_n in_o fee_n simple_a to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n in_o tail_n the_o young_a son_n be_v not_o bar_v by_o this_o warranty_n so_o if_o one_o give_v his_o land_n 161._o litt._n ●o_o 161._o to_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o second_o son_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o elder_a son_n do_v alien_a with_o warranty_n have_v issue_n a_o daughter_n and_o die_v this_o be_v no_o good_a warranty_n to_o bar_v the_o second_o son_n so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n by_o divers_a venture_n and_o die_v and_o they_o enter_v and_o a_o 737._o litt._n sect._n 737._o stranger_n do_v disseise_v they_o and_o one_o of_o they_o do_v release_v all_o her_o right_n and_o bind_v she_o and_o her_o heir_n to_o warrant_v it_o in_o this_o case_n the_o warranty_n be_v not_o good_a to_o bar_v the_o sister_n but_o if_o they_o have_v be_v by_o one_o venture_n contra_fw-la so_o if_o two_o brother_n be_v by_o demi_a venture_n and_o 718._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 387._o litt._n sect._n 718._o the_o elder_a do_v release_n with_o warranty_n to_o the_o disseisor_n of_o the_o uncle_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o young_a die_v this_o be_v no_o good_a warranty_n to_o bar_v the_o young_a brother_n for_o a_o warranty_n must_v evermore_o descend_v upon_o he_o that_o be_v heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n to_o he_o that_o make_v it_o 6._o that_o he_o that_o be_v heir_n do_v continue_v to_o be_v so_o and_o 746._o litt._n sect._n 745._o 746._o that_o neither_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o title_n nor_o the_o warranty_n be_v interrupt_v for_o if_o one_o bind_v he_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o warrant_v and_o after_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n or_o ●elony_n and_o die_v this_o warranty_n do_v not_o bind_v his_o heir_n so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v disseise_v and_o after_o release_v to_o the_o disseisor_n with_o warranty_n and_o after_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n and_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v this_o warranty_n will_v not_o bind_v the_o issue_n 7._o that_o the_o estate_n of_o freehold_n that_o be_v to_o be_v 7._o co._n 10._o 96._o 97._o super_fw-la litt._n 388._o 21_o h._n 7._o bar_v be_v put_v to_o a_o right_a before_o or_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o warranty_n make_v and_o that_o he_o to_o who_o the_o warranty_n do_v descend_v have_v then_o but_o a_o right_n to_o the_o land_n for_o a_o warranty_n will_v not_o bar_v any_o estate_n of_o freehold_n or_o inheritance_n in_o esse_fw-la in_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n that_o be_v not_o displace_v and_o put_v to_o a_o right_a before_o or_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o warranty_n make_v though_o after_o at_o the_o time_n
of_o the_o tenant_n yet_o the_o bargainee_n shall_v have_v benefit_n of_o a_o condition_n as_o a_o assignee_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n s._n and_o it_o seem_v he_o may_v vouch_v by_o force_n of_o a_o warranty_n annex_v to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n because_o he_o be_v in_o partly_o in_o the_o per_fw-la and_o partly_o in_o the_o post_n all_o thing_n for_o the_o most_o part_n that_o be_v grantable_a by_o any_o other_o way_n sale_n see_v west_n symb._n tit_n bargain_n and_o sale_n not_o 4._o of_o what_o thing_n a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n may_v be_v or_o not_o from_o one_o man_n to_o another_o be_v grantable_a and_o may_v be_v transfer_v by_o way_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n from_o one_o to_o another_o and_o therefore_o land_n rent_n advowson_n commons_o tithe_n profit_n of_o court_n and_o the_o like_a may_v be_v grant_v by_o way_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n in_o fee_n simple_a fee_n tail_n for_o life_n or_o year_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o good_n and_o chattel_n as_o lease_n for_o year_n wardship_n cattle_n corn_n housholdstuffe_n wood_n tree_n merchandise_n and_o the_o like_a be_v grantable_a by_o way_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n but_o it_o seem_v estover_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la and_o that_o yeluerton_n 6_o jac._n b._n r._n adjudge_v 21_o h._n 6._o 43._o per_fw-la yeluerton_n have_v not_o essence_n before_o be_v not_o grantable_a by_o way_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n as_o they_o be_v by_o way_n of_o grant_n or_o lease_n and_o therefore_o that_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o such_o thing_n be_v void_a if_o any_o estate_n of_o freehold_n or_o inheritance_n be_v make_v of_o land_n by_o way_n land_n 5._o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o good_a bargain_n &_o sale_n and_o what_o thing_n be_v requisite_a to_o make_v such_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n or_o not_o of_o land_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n the_o same_o must_v be_v make_v by_o a_o writing_n or_o deed_n 16._o stat._n 27_o h._n 8._o ch_n 16._o indent_v and_o can_v be_v make_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n only_o as_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n whether_o it_o be_v create_v de_fw-la novo_fw-la or_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la before_o may_v be_v but_o land_n in_o london_n by_o a_o special_a proviso_n within_o the_o statute_n may_v be_v bargain_v and_o sell_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n without_o any_o writing_n 2._o the_o very_a word_n bargain_n and_o sell_v be_v not_o necessary_a to_o a_o good_a bargain_n &_o sale_n for_o word_n equivalent_a will_v suffice_v to_o make_v land_n 36._o co._n 8._o 94._o 7._o 40._o 2._o 36._o pass_v by_o way_n of_o bargain_n &_o sale_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n do_v by_o deed_n indent_v and_o by_o the_o word_n alien_a or_o grant_v sell_v they_o to_o another_o or_o if_o such_o a_o man_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v of_o his_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o and_o these_o deed_n be_v make_v in_o consideration_n of_o money_n and_o the_o deed_n be_v after_o enrol_v these_o will_v amount_v to_o good_a bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o if_o a_o man_n by_o a_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v in_o consideration_n of_o ten_o pound_n pay_v to_o he_o by_o the_o word_n demise_n and_o grant_n pass_v his_o land_n to_o another_o for_o twenty_o year_n this_o be_v a_o good_a bargain_n and_o sale_n 3._o there_o must_v be_v some_o good_a consideration_n 176._o co._n 1._o 176._o give_v or_o at_o least_o say_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o for_o divers_a good_a consideration_n eliz._n consideration_n ward_n versus_fw-la lambert_n pasche_fw-la 37_o eliz._n or_o in_o consideration_n that_o the_o bargainee_n be_v bind_v for_o the_o bargainor_a and_o for_o divers_a other_o good_a cause_n adjudge_v cause_n 41_o el._n adjudge_v or_o for_o divers_a great_a and_o valuable_a consideration_n bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v to_o b_o and_o his_o heir_n nihil_fw-la operatur_fw-la but_o if_o in_o these_o case_n in_o truth_n there_o be_v money_n or_o other_o good_a consideration_n give_v albeit_o it_o be_v not_o express_v upon_o the_o deed_n 169._o dier_n 169._o the_o bargainee_n may_v aver_v it_o and_o be_v prove_v the_o bargain_n will_v be_v averment_n averment_n good_a and_o if_o the_o deed_n make_v mention_n of_o money_n pay_v as_o in_o consideration_n of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n or_o the_o like_a and_o in_o truth_n no_o money_n be_v pay_v yet_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v good_a and_o no_o averment_n will_v lie_v against_o this_o which_o be_v express_o affirm_v by_o the_o deed_n and_o if_o the_o deed_n 90._o dier_n 90._o mention_n and_o say_v for_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n or_o for_o a_o certain_a competent_a sum_n of_o money_n these_o be_v good_a consideration_n 4._o there_o need_v no_o livery_n of_o seisin_n or_o atturnment_n in_o this_o case_n and_o therefore_o 94._o co._n 7._o 40._o 8._o 94._o if_o one_o bargain_n and_o sell_v a_o reversion_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v for_o good_a consideration_n the_o reversion_n will_v pass_v without_o any_o atturnment_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o if_o it_o be_v only_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o a_o reversion_n that_o be_v grant_v there_o need_v no_o atturnment_n nor_o inrolment_n and_o in_o case_n of_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n the_o bargainee_n be_v in_o actual_a possession_n before_o any_o entry_n so_o that_o the_o lessee_n may_v atturn_v to_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n as_o have_v be_v rule_v in_o mitten_n case_n mich._n 18_o jac._n in_o cur'ward_n by_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o yet_o i_o think_v he_o have_v not_o such_o a_o possession_n as_o to_o bring_v any_o possessory_a action_n for_o trespass_n or_o the_o like_a until_o a_o actual_a entry_n for_o where_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o of_o use_n provide_v that_o the_o actual_a possession_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v according_a to_o the_o use_n yet_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o circumstance_n 112._o co_n 5._o 112._o which_o be_v requisite_a by_o the_o common_a law_n viz._n a_o actual_a entry_n in_o deed_n but_o there_o must_v be_v a_o inrolment_n of_o the_o deed_n in_o case_n 307._o stat._n 27_o h._n 8._o ch_n 16._o pl._n 307._o where_o any_o freehold_n do_v pass_v for_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o no_o land_n do_v inrolment_n where_o necessary_a and_o how_o it_o must_v be_v do_v except_o in_o some_o corporation_n only_o shall_v pass_v from_o one_o to_o another_o by_o any_o deed_n whereby_o any_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n or_o freehold_n shall_v be_v make_v or_o take_v effect_n in_o any_o person_n or_o person_n to_o be_v make_v by_o reason_n only_o of_o any_o bargain_n and_o sale_n thereof_o except_o the_o same_o be_v make_v and_o do_v by_o write_v indent_v seal_v and_o enrol_v in_o one_o of_o the_o four_o court_n the_o chancery_n king_n bench_n common_a plea_n or_o exchequer_n or_o else_o within_o the_o same_o county_n or_o counties_n where_o the_o land_n so_o bargain_v and_o sell_v do_v lie_n before_o the_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la and_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o same_o county_n or_o counties_n or_o two_o of_o they_o at_o the_o least_o whereof_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o inrolment_n to_o be_v within_o six_o month_n next_o after_o the_o same_o writing_n or_o deed_n be_v date_v and_o this_o statute_n be_v make_v in_o the_o same_o parliament_n wherein_o the_o law_n of_o transfer_v of_o use_n into_o possession_n be_v make_v to_o the_o end_n that_o man_n land_n may_v not_o sudden_o and_o private_o pass_v upon_o payment_n of_o a_o little_a money_n in_o a_o alehouse_n or_o the_o like_a and_o herein_o these_o thing_n must_v be_v observe_v 1._o the_o inrolment_n upon_o such_o a_o deed_n as_o to_o make_v this_o estate_n to_o pass_v must_v be_v in_o parchment_n for_o a_o inrolment_n in_o paper_n be_v not_o good_a 2._o the_o deed_n enrol_v must_v be_v indent_v for_o if_o it_o be_v but_o poll_n the_o estate_n will_v not_o pass_v 3._o it_o must_v be_v enrol_v within_o six_o month_n of_o the_o purchase_n or_o sale_n 1._o sale_n co._n 5._o 1._o and_o this_o account_n must_v be_v 1._o from_o the_o date_n and_o not_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n 2._o after_o twenty_o eight_o day_n to_o the_o month_n 218._o 2_o dier_n 218._o adjudge_v franklin_n &_o garter_n case_n mich._n 37_o &_o 38_o eliz._n 4_o dier_n 218._o and_o no_o more_o 3._o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n to_o be_v take_v exclusive_a and_o for_o none_o of_o the_o day_n of_o the_o six_o month_n and_o yet_o if_o a_o deed_n be_v enrol_v the_o same_o day_n it_o bear_v date_n it_o be_v good_a 4._o
if_o it_o be_v enrol_v any_o part_n of_o the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o six_o month_n it_o be_v sufficient_a and_o thus_o the_o deed_n may_v be_v enrol_v within_o the_o six_o month_n albeit_o either_o of_o the_o party_n die_v within_o the_o time_n and_o if_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o thus_o enrol_v 48._o rule_v in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n co._n 11._o 48._o it_o be_v of_o no_o force_n at_o all_o so_o that_o if_o one_o bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n to_o i_o and_o the_o tree_n upon_o it_o in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o tree_n may_v have_v be_v sell_v alone_o by_o deed_n without_o inrolment_n yet_o now_o be_v not_o enrol_v because_o the_o sale_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o land_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v good_a for_o the_o tree_n also_o and_o no_o subsequent_a act_n will_v help_v in_o this_o case_n for_o if_o one_o by_o word_n of_o bargain_n and_o sell_v only_o without_o any_o other_o word_n in_o the_o deed_n grant_v a_o reversion_n and_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o enrol_v and_o after_o the_o tenant_n do_v atturn_v hereby_o nothing_o do_v pass_v neither_o shall_v it_o enure_v as_o a_o confirmation_n but_o yet_o this_o must_v be_v note_v that_o in_o some_o case_n where_o a_o deed_n will_v not_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n for_o some_o of_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a it_o may_v enure_v to_o some_o other_o purpose_n a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n may_v be_v make_v of_o good_n experientia_fw-la experientia_fw-la cattle_n of_o good_n and_o cattle_n and_o cattle_n without_o any_o such_o solemnity_n as_o before_o for_o it_o may_v be_v by_o word_n as_o well_o as_o by_o writing_n with_o or_o without_o any_o word_n of_o bargain_n and_o sell_v as_o well_o as_o by_o those_o word_n by_o a_o deed_n poll_n as_o well_o as_o by_o a_o deed_n indent_v and_o that_o without_o any_o inrolment_n at_o all_o and_o without_o any_o delivery_n of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o thing_n sell_v or_o of_o any_o piece_n of_o money_n as_o the_o manner_n be_v in_o the_o name_n of_o seisin_n but_o in_o this_o case_n also_o 308._o blow_n 308._o some_o respect_n be_v to_o be_v have_v unto_o the_o cause_n and_o consideration_n of_o the_o bargain_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o land_n for_o howsoever_o perhaps_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o grant_n or_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o good_n or_o cattle_n by_o deed_n in_o writing_n the_o consideration_n be_v not_o material_a and_o that_o if_o a_o man_n do_v by_o his_o deed_n under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_v bargain_n and_o sell_v timber_n tree_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n without_o any_o consideration_n at_o all_o the_o same_o may_v pass_v well_o enough_o yet_o if_o the_o contract_n 432._o dier_n 29_o 30._o 14_o h._n 8._o 19_o 9_o h._n 7._o 21._o 21_o h._n 7._o 6._o 10_o h._n 7._o 6._o blow_n 432._o be_v by_o word_n or_o by_o write_v seal_v and_o not_o deliver_v if_o there_o be_v no_o consideration_n or_o no_o good_a consideration_n of_o it_o it_o be_v of_o no_o effect_n at_o al._n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n sell_v to_o i_o his_o horse_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n and_o i_o give_v he_o or_o promise_v he_o nothing_o for_o it_o this_o be_v void_a and_o will_v not_o alter_v the_o property_n of_o the_o thing_n sell_v but_o if_o one_o sell_v i_o a_o horse_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n for_o money_n or_o any_o other_o valuable_a consideration_n and_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v deliver_v to_o i_o at_o a_o day_n certain_a and_o by_o our_o agreement_n a_o day_n be_v set_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n or_o all_o or_o part_n of_o the_o money_n be_v pay_v in_o hand_n or_o i_o give_v earnest_a money_n albeit_o it_o be_v but_o a_o penny_n to_o the_o seller_n or_o i_o take_v the_o thing_n buy_v by_o agreement_n into_o my_o possession_n where_o no_o money_n be_v pay_v earnest_a give_v or_o day_n set_v for_o the_o payment_n in_o all_o these_o case_n there_o be_v a_o good_a bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o the_o thing_n to_o alter_v the_o property_n thereof_o and_o in_o the_o first_o case_n i_o may_v have_v a_o action_n for_o the_o thing_n and_o the_o seller_n for_o his_o money_n in_o the_o second_o case_n i_o may_v sue_v for_o and_o recover_v the_o thing_n buy_v in_o the_o three_o i_o may_v sue_v for_o the_o thing_n buy_v and_o the_o seller_n for_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o money_n in_o the_o four_o case_n where_o earnest_n be_v give_v we_o may_v have_v reciprocal_a remedy_n one_o against_o another_o &_o in_o the_o last_o case_n the_o seller_n may_v sue_v for_o his_o money_n if_o a_o sell_v cloth_n to_o b_o for_o ten_o shilling_n and_o b_o take_v away_o the_o cloth_n against_o the_o will_n of_o a_o in_o this_o case_n a_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o b._n and_o if_o a_o sell_v cloth_n to_o b_o for_o ten_o shilling_n in_o his_o election_n to_o make_v it_o a_o bargain_n or_o not_o and_o if_o he_o will_v he_o may_v keep_v his_o cloth_n until_o the_o other_o pay_v he_o and_o if_o a_o say_v nothing_o but_o do_v suffer_v b_o to_o take_v it_o away_o he_o may_v make_v it_o a_o bargain_n if_o he_o will_v and_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o his_o money_n if_o i_o offer_v money_n for_o a_o thing_n in_o a_o market_n or_o fair_a and_o the_o seller_n agree_v to_o take_v my_o offer_n and_o while_o i_o be_o tell_v the_o money_n as_o fast_o as_o i_o can_v he_o do_v sell_v the_o thing_n to_o another_o or_o when_o i_o have_v buy_v it_o we_o agree_v that_o he_o shall_v keep_v it_o until_o i_o can_v go_v home_o to_o my_o house_n to_o fetch_v the_o money_n in_o both_o these_o case_n especial_o in_o the_o first_o the_o bargain_n be_v good_a so_o as_o the_o seller_n may_v not_o sell_v they_o afterward_o to_o another_o and_o upon_o the_o payment_n and_o tender_a and_o refusal_n of_o the_o money_n agree_v upon_o i_o may_v take_v or_o recover_v the_o thing_n if_o one_o do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n to_o i_o for_o money_n to_o have_v take_v 6._o how_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n shall_v be_v take_v 169._o co._n 1._o 87._o super_fw-la litt._n 10._o dier_n 169._o and_o to_o hold_v to_o i_o general_o and_o do_v not_o say_v to_o i_o and_o my_o heir_n by_o this_o i_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o no_o more_o if_o one_o in_o consideration_n of_o ten_o pound_n pay_v by_o i_o do_v bargain_n land_n of_o land_n 155._o dier_n 155._o and_o sell_v his_o land_n to_o i_o and_o my_o heir_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o i_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o bargainor_a for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o i_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o bargainor_a this_o habendum_fw-la in_o this_o case_n be_v void_a and_o i_o and_o my_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n for_o ever_o if_o one_o in_o consideration_n of_o ten_o pound_n sell_v i_o land_n for_o the_o term_n 33._o co._n 6._o 33._o of_o twenty_o year_n and_o do_v not_o say_v when_o this_o term_n shall_v begin_v in_o this_o case_n it_o shall_v begin_v present_o see_v more_o in_o exposition_n of_o deed_n chap._n 5._o in_o toto_fw-la if_o one_o sell_v i_o any_o thing_n by_o the_o tod_n pound_n bushel_n yard_n or_o ell_n 41._o kelw._n 87._o blow_n 140._o 41._o it_o shall_v be_v account_v i_o assure_v and_o reckon_v according_a to_o the_o good_n of_o good_n custom_n of_o the_o country_n and_o place_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n or_o the_o measure_n of_o other_o country_n if_o one_o sell_v i_o twenty_o barrel_n of_o ale_n or_o ten_o pottle_n or_o cup_n of_o 4._o blow_n 86._o 27_o h._n 8._o 27._o brob_fw-la contract_n 4._o wine_n by_o these_o bargain_n i_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o barrel_n pottle_n or_o cup_n with_o the_o ale_n or_o the_o wine_n but_o if_o one_o sell_v i_o a_o hogshead_n or_o a_o firkin_n of_o wine_n it_o seem_v by_o this_o bargain_n i_o shall_v have_v the_o hogshead_n and_o firkin_n with_o the_o wine_n if_o one_o sell_v i_o all_o his_o tree_n in_o such_o a_o wood_n and_o that_o i_o shall_v not_o 29._o 27_o ass_n 29._o cut_v they_o until_o michaelmas_n and_o in_o the_o interim_n hawk_n do_v breed_v in_o the_o tree_n it_o seem_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o vendor_n shall_v have_v they_o and_o that_o i_o may_v not_o meddle_v with_o they_o and_o yet_o see_v co._n 11._o 58._o which_o seem_v to_o be_v to_o the_o contrary_n the_o inrolment_n of_o a_o deed_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n when_o it_o be_v do_v within_o not_o 7._o how_o and_o to_o what_o purpose_v a_o deed_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o land_n and_o the_o
inrolment_n thereupon_o shall_v relate_v and_o how_o and_o to_o what_o purpose_v not_o 9_o co._n 4._o 71._o bro._n fait_fw-fr inrol_v 9_o the_o six_o month_n shall_v to_o most_o purpose_n relate_v to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o delivery_n or_o of_o the_o date_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o it_o be_v give_v as_o a_o rule_n that_o it_o shall_v have_v relation_n to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n viz._n to_o avoid_v all_o mean_a estate_n and_o charge_n make_v to_o a_o stranger_n by_o the_o bargainor_a after_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n before_o the_o inrolment_n but_o not_o to_o divest_v any_o estate_n lawful_o settle_v in_o the_o interim_n in_o the_o bargainee_n himself_o and_o therefore_o if_o one_o bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n by_o deed_n indent_v to_o one_o and_o after_o before_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v he_o enter_v into_o a_o statute_n or_o grant_v a_o rent-charge_n out_o of_o this_o land_n or_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o land_n to_o another_o and_o then_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v within_o the_o time_n in_o this_o case_n the_o relation_n shall_v avoid_v all_o the_o mean_a charge_n and_o estate_n and_o if_o a_o bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n by_o deed_n indent_v to_o b_o and_o afterward_o do_v sell_v the_o same_o land_n by_o deed_n indent_v to_o c_o and_o the_o deed_n make_v to_o c_o be_v first_o enrol_v and_o then_o the_o deed_n make_v to_o b_o be_v enrol_v also_o within_o the_o six_o month_n in_o this_o case_n b_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o the_o relation_n of_o his_o inrolment_n shall_v make_v the_o inrolment_n of_o the_o other_o deed_n void_a so_o if_o a_o levy_v a_o fine_a 218._o dier_n 218._o of_o the_o land_n to_o c_o yet_o b_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n but_o if_o the_o first_o deed_n r._n curia_fw-la m._n 3_o jac._n b._n r._n make_v to_o b_o be_v not_o enrol_v within_o the_o six_o month_n and_o the_o deed_n to_o c_o be_v enrol_v within_o the_o six_o month_n contra_fw-la if_o a_o bargain_n and_o sell_v land_n to_o b_o and_o after_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o b_o of_o the_o 71._o co._n 4._o 71._o same_o land_n and_o after_o within_o the_o six_o month_n the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v in_o this_o case_n b_o shall_v take_v by_o the_o fine_a and_o not_o by_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n if_o one_o jointenant_fw-fr alien_a all_o his_o land_n in_o dale_n to_o a_o and_o before_o the_o 9_o bro._n fait_fw-fr enrol_v 9_o inrolment_n the_o other_o jointenant_fw-fr die_n and_o after_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v in_o this_o case_n but_o a_o moiety_n and_o not_o the_o whole_a land_n do_v pass_v if_o a_o bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n to_o b_o and_o after_o this_o a_o do_v become_v r._n so_o hold_v 4._o car._n b._n r._n bankrupt_a and_o the_o commissioner_n sell_v the_o land_n to_o c_o and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d after_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v within_o six_o month_n in_o this_o case_n b_o and_o not_o c_o the_o purchasor_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n if_o a_o bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la to_z b_o in_o fee_n &_o b_o die_v jac._n pasche_o 15._o jac._n ward_n ward_n before_o inrolment_n and_o then_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n of_o b_o shall_v be_v inward_a and_o so_o be_v it_o hold_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n in_o sir_n walter_n earl_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 15_o jac._n curia_n ward_n and_o yet_o in_o this_o case_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o bargainee_n shall_v not_o have_v dower_n as_o be_v hold_v cat._n contrarium_fw-la tent_n per_fw-la justiniano_n berkley_n hil._n 11_o cat._n dower_n dower_n by_o anderson_n chief_a justice_n and_o justice_n walmsley_n 3_o jac._n co._n b._n and_o again_o in_o sir_n robert_n barker_n case_n 6_o jac._n and_o if_o one_o bargain_n and_o sell_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n and_o after_o this_o the_o rent_n incur_v and_o then_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v the_o bargainee_n and_o not_o the_o bargainor_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n per_fw-la curiam_fw-la b._n r._n hil._n 11_o car._n if_o a_o bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n to_o b_o in_o fee_n and_o then_o marry_o c_o and_z eliz._n 22_o eliz._n thy_fw-mi and_o c_o be_v endow_v and_o after_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v in_o this_o case_n the_o dower_n of_o the_o woman_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o by_o relation_n as_o be_v hold_v in_o baron_n frevil_n case_n 22_o eliz._n co._n b._n if_o a_o bargain_n and_o sell_v land_n to_o b_o and_o c_o in_o fee_n and_z b_o release_z to_z c_o release_n release_n b._n 3_o jac._n co._n b._n before_o the_o inrolment_n this_o release_n be_v void_a if_o a_o disseisor_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n disseise_v to_o b_o in_o fee_n and_o el._n so_o hold_v in_o mocket_n case_n 10_o el._n the_o disseisee_fw-mi do_v release_z to_o the_o bargainor_a and_o after_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v in_o this_o case_n this_o release_n shall_v avail_v b._n if_o a_o bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n to_o b_o and_z b_o before_o inrolment_n do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n to_o c_o the_o first_o deed_n be_v enrol_v and_o then_o the_o second_o deed_n be_v enrol_v in_o this_o case_n the_o last_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v void_a and_o shall_v not_o be_v make_v good_a by_o relation_n as_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n jac._n 6_o jac._n in_o sir_n robert_n barker_n case_n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v render_v rend_v on_o condition_n to_o reenter_v for_o not_o case_n so_o be_v it_o hold_v in_o sir_n christopher_n hatton_v case_n payment_n and_o the_o lessor_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o reversion_n by_o deed_n indent_v and_o after_o the_o deed_n make_v the_o rent_n be_v arere_z and_o then_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v in_o this_o case_n it_o shall_v not_o relate_v to_o give_v a_o reentry_n for_o the_o condition_n break_v if_o a_o bargain_n and_o sell_v land_n to_o b_o in_o tail_n and_o b_o before_o inrolment_n of_o adjudge_v so_o have_v it_o be_v adjudge_v the_o deed_n do_v make_v a_o lease_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o after_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n and_o now_o we_o come_v to_o a_o gift_n chap._n xi_o of_o a_o gift_n this_o word_n import_v no_o more_o than_o the_o transfer_v of_o the_o property_n of_o a_o thing_n from_o one_o to_o another_o be_v of_o large_a extent_n than_o quid._n gift_n quid._n a_o feoffement_n which_o be_v always_o apply_v to_o a_o immovable_a thing_n for_o this_o be_v often_o apply_v to_o movable_a thing_n also_o as_o tree_n cattle_n householdstuff_n etc._n etc._n the_o property_n whereof_o be_v and_o may_v be_v alter_v as_o well_o by_o gift_n as_o by_o sale_n or_o grant_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n a_o gift_n be_v sometime_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n as_o when_o one_o man_n do_v give_v a_o thing_n to_o another_o and_o this_o be_v or_o may_v be_v either_o by_o word_n or_o by_o write_v and_o sometime_o it_o be_v by_o act_n of_o law_n as_o when_o a_o woman_n be_v marry_v to_o a_o husband_n or_o one_o be_v make_v executor_n to_o another_o in_o these_o case_n by_o the_o marriage_n only_o and_o take_v of_o the_o executorship_n the_o law_n give_v all_o the_o good_n of_o the_o woman_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o of_o the_o testator_n to_o his_o executor_n so_o where_o one_o do_v take_v my_o good_n as_o a_o trespasser_n and_o i_o recover_v damage_n for_o they_o upon_o a_o suit_n in_o law_n in_o this_o case_n the_o law_n do_v give_v he_o the_o property_n of_o the_o good_n because_o he_o have_v pay_v for_o they_o but_o this_o word_n gift_n be_v sometime_o take_v more_o strict_o and_o apply_v to_o a_o conveyance_n or_o pass_v of_o a_o estate_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n to_o another_o in_o tail_n wherein_o this_o word_n dedi_fw-la be_v most_o common_o use_v and_o then_o he_o which_o do_v so_o give_v the_o land_n be_v call_v the_o donor_n and_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v the_o donee_n and_o this_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v by_o deed_n though_o it_o may_v be_v otherwise_o donee_n donor_n donee_n and_o for_o these_o deed_n of_o gift_n of_o immovable_a or_o movable_a thing_n see_v deed_n and_o grant_v in_o toto_fw-la wherein_o all_o the_o learning_n touch_v this_o matter_n be_v involve_v and_o so_o we_o pass_v to_o a_o grant_n chap._n xii_o of_o a_o grant_n this_o word_n take_v large_o be_v where_o any_o thing_n be_v grant_v or_o pass_v quid._n grant_n quid._n from_o one_o to_o another_o and_o in_o this_o sense_n it_o do_v comprehend_v 29._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 172._o 9_o finchesley_n 29._o feoffement_n bargain_n and_o sale_n gift_n lease_n charge_n and_o the_o like_a for_o he_o that_o do_v give_v or_o sell_v do_v grant_v also_o and_o
of_o totam_fw-la illam_fw-la communiam_fw-la svam_fw-la etc._n etc._n some_o do_v hold_v this_o grant_n to_o be_v good_a any_o thing_n may_v be_v grant_v by_o the_o name_n whereby_o it_o be_v and_o have_v 116._o co._n 6._o 65._o 45_o e._n 3._o 6._o bro._n grant_v 7._o perk._n sect._n 116._o be_v usual_o call_v of_o latter_a time_n within_o nine_o or_o ten_o year_n or_o thereabouts_o albeit_o it_o be_v a_o improper_a name_n and_o not_o the_o ancient_a name_n of_o the_o thing_n but_o a_o name_n new_o get_v and_o so_o a_o manor_n may_v pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o mesuage_n or_o farm_n or_o a_o farm_n or_o manor_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o mesuage_n if_o it_o be_v so_o usual_o call_v and_o repute_v so_o the_o great_a house_n in_o london_n call_v exeter_n and_o dorset_n house_n may_v be_v grant_v by_o those_o name_n and_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v that_o which_o in_o deed_n be_v a_o pasture_n ground_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o wood_n or_o granr_o that_o which_o in_o 2._o 14_o h._n 8._o 1._o 27_o h._n 6._o 2._o deed_n be_v a_o wood_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o pasture_n ground_n and_o the_o thing_n be_v call_v by_o those_o name_n these_o be_v good_a grant_n of_o those_o thing_n and_o if_o one_o grant_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o great_a field_n that_o which_o in_o deed_n be_v but_o a_o little_a close_a but_o it_o be_v usual_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o great_a field_n this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n of_o this_o thing_n so_o if_o one_o grant_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o plough_n land_n that_o which_o in_o truth_n be_v but_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n or_o grant_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o manor_n that_o which_o be_v but_o a_o plough_n land_n these_o grant_n be_v good_a and_o so_o as_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la but_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o house_n or_o a_o mesuage_n by_o this_o grant_v a_o acre_n of_o land_n will_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o service_n a_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n r._n co._n super_fw-la lit._n 150._o mic._n 7_o jac._n curia_n b._n r._n will_v pass_v if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o one_o house_n to_o another_o for_o year_n and_o the_o lessee_n divide_v it_o and_o make_v two_o house_n of_o it_o and_o after_o the_o lessor_n do_v grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o one_o house_n this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n to_o pass_v it_o and_o if_o one_o lease_n three_o house_n to_o three_o several_a man_n at_o several_a time_n and_o they_o divide_v they_o into_o twenty_o nine_o tenement_n and_o household_n in_o they_o all_o and_o the_o first_o lessor_n do_v grant_v they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o three_o message_n this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n to_o pass_v they_o all_o but_o if_o he_o grant_v by_o the_o name_n of_o fifteen_o message_n or_o tenement_n only_o it_o seem_v this_o be_v good_a for_o no_o more_o but_o for_o fifteen_o of_o the_o subdivide_v tenement_n if_o one_o recite_v that_o he_o have_v a_o rend_a charge_n issue_v out_o of_o black_a acre_n 72._o perk._n sect._n 72._o and_o white_a acre_n and_o then_o grant_v the_o same_o rent_n and_o in_o truth_n it_o do_v issue_n out_o of_o black_a acre_n only_o or_o if_o he_o do_v recite_v that_o it_o do_v issue_n out_o of_o one_o acre_n when_o in_o truth_n it_o do_v issue_n out_o of_o both_o in_o both_o these_o case_n the_o grant_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o these_o mistake_n if_o one_o be_v patron_n of_o the_o church_n of_o s._n peter_n and_o paul_n in_o d_o and_o 12._o bro._n grant_n 12._o he_o grant_v the_o next_o presentation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o s._n peter_n or_o of_o the_o church_n of_o s._n paul_n these_o be_v void_a grant_n to_o pass_v the_o presentation_n crew_n presentation_n perk._n sect._n 79._o per_fw-la ch._n justice_n hutton_n &_o yeluerton_n co._n b._n mic._n 3._o car._n in_o the_o case_n of_o edward_n crew_n if_o one_o grant_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o white_a acre_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o rent_n out_o of_o black_a acre_n this_o grant_n be_v void_a as_o to_o charge_v white_a acre_n if_o one_o have_v a_o manor_n call_v steeple_n lavington_n and_o he_o grant_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o west_n lavington_n alias_o steeple_n lavington_n by_o the_o alias_o especial_o if_o the_o grant_v say_v lie_v in_o lavington_n and_o the_o manor_n of_o steeple_n lavington_n do_v lie_v in_o that_o parish_n and_o the_o grantor_n have_v no_o other_o land_n there_o if_o one_o grant_v all_o his_o land_n which_o he_o have_v in_o d_o in_o this_o manner_n all_o my_o land_n in_o d_o which_o i_o have_v of_o the_o grant_n of_o i_o s_o this_o be_v a_o agree_v mic._n 2_o jac._n in_o brownes_n case_n agree_v good_a grant_n of_o all_o his_o land_n in_o d_o albeit_o he_o have_v they_o not_o of_o the_o grant_n of_o i_o s_n but_o of_o the_o grant_n of_o another_o but_o if_o the_o word_n be_v all_o my_o land_n which_o i_o have_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o i_o s_o in_o d_o in_o this_o case_n the_o grant_n be_v not_o good_a to_o carry_v any_o other_o land_n in_o d_o but_o such_o as_o he_o have_v of_o the_o grant_n of_o i_o s._n so_o if_o one_o grant_v in_o this_o manner_n all_o my_o manor_n r._n blow_n 169._o 395._o and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o ch._n justice_n popham_n 2_o jac._n b._n r._n of_o sale_n in_o dale_n which_o i_o have_v by_o descent_n and_o in_o truth_n he_o have_v it_o not_o by_o descent_n but_o by_o purchase_n this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n of_o the_o manor_n so_o if_o one_o grant_v all_o his_o land_n in_o dale_n and_o say_v no_o more_o this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n to_o pass_v all_o his_o land_n there_o but_o if_o one_o grant_v in_o this_o manner_n all_o my_o land_n in_o dale_n which_o i_o have_v by_o descent_n from_o my_o father_n and_o in_o truth_n i_o have_v they_o not_o by_o descent_n but_o by_o purchase_n this_o grant_n be_v void_a and_o will_v not_o pass_v those_o land_n so_o if_o i_o grant_v in_o this_o manner_n 87._o dier_n 87._o all_o my_o land_n that_o i_o have_v by_o the_o attainder_n of_o i_o s_o and_o in_o truth_n i_o have_v no_o land_n by_o that_o mean_n this_o grant_n be_v void_a and_o if_o i_o grant_v after_o this_o manner_n all_o my_o land_n in_o b_o in_o the_o tenure_n of_o d_o which_o i_o have_v of_o the_o gift_n of_o i_o s_o and_o in_o truth_n it_o do_v lie_v in_o b_o and_o be_v in_o the_o case_n mic._n 2_o jac._n adjudge_v browne_n case_n tenure_n of_o d_o but_o it_o be_v not_o purchase_v of_o i_o s_o this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n to_o pass_v the_o land_n if_o a_o parish_n lie_v in_o two_o county_n viz._n berk._n and_o wilts_n and_o one_o 10._o dier_n 299._o co._n 3._o 10._o grant_v in_o this_o manner_n all_o his_o close_o call_v calais_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o hurst_n in_o the_o county_n of_o berk._n and_o in_o truth_n the_o close_o do_v lie_v in_o the_o county_n of_o wilts_n this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n to_o pass_v the_o close_a but_o if_o one_o grant_v in_o this_o manner_n all_o his_o house_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o s._n buttolphe_n extra_fw-la algate_n late_o in_o the_o tenure_n of_o r_n where_o in_o truth_n he_o have_v no_o house_n there_o but_o he_o have_v some_o house_n in_o s._n buttolphe_n extra_fw-la aldersgate_n this_o be_v a_o void_a grant_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o grant_v be_v in_o this_o manner_n all_o that_o my_o house_n in_o the_o occupation_n of_o i_o s_o in_o s._n andrews_n parish_n whereas_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o k._n but_o in_o the_o occupation_n of_o i_o s_o it_o seem_v this_o grant_n be_v good_a to_o pass_v the_o house_n but_o if_o it_o be_v thus_o all_o that_o my_o house_n in_o s._n andrews_n parish_n in_o holborn_n in_o the_o occupation_n of_o i_o s_o and_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v in_o another_o parish_n but_o in_o his_o occupation_n this_o grant_n be_v not_o good_a to_o pass_v the_o house_n if_o one_o grant_v in_o this_o manner_n my_o manor_n of_o dale_n which_o appear_v by_o office_n find_v to_o be_v of_o the_o value_n of_o ten_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o tanfield_n hil._n 2_o jac._n b._n r._n per_fw-la tanfield_n in_o truth_n in_o the_o office_n it_o be_v find_v at_o twenty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la this_o grant_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o this_o misprision_n if_o one_o grant_v in_o this_o manner_n all_o my_o manor_n of_o w_n late_a parcel_n of_o 32._o pase_n 7_o jac._n b._n r._n co._n 2._o 32._o the_o possession_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o s_n and_o late_a in_o the_o possession_n of_o k_n and_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v never_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o k_o this_o grant_n
be_v make_v to_o another_o of_o the_o same_o thing_n to_o have_v &_o to_o hold_v from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o former_a lease_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n &_o the_o commencement_n certain_a enough_o so_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o land_n to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o after_o the_o reversion_n thereof_o be_v grant_v to_o another_o for_o life_n cum_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la vel_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la vacare_fw-la contigerit_fw-la this_o be_v good_a so_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o one_o for_o twenty_o year_n if_o he_o live_v so_o long_o and_o b._n craddocks_n case_n pasc_n 7_o jac._n co._n b._n after_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o another_o habendum_fw-la after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n grant_v to_o the_o lessee_n for_o twenty_o year_n to_o be_v account_v from_o the_o date_n of_o the_o deed_n last_o make_v this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n for_o 20._o year_n after_o the_o first_o lease_n end_v and_o the_o word_n to_o be_v account_v etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v reject_v and_o if_o one_o grant_v a_o rent_n to_o i_o habendum_fw-la from_o the_o time_n of_o 9_o co._n 9_o my_o full_a age_n for_o my_o life_n and_o i_o be_o of_o full_a age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n this_o grant_n be_v good_a for_o my_o life_n if_o a_o woman_n sole_a have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n 36._o blow_n 192._o co._n 6._o 36._o and_o take_v a_o husband_n and_o then_o he_o in_o reversion_n grant_v the_o land_n to_o another_o habendum_fw-la after_o the_o term_n grant_v to_o the_o husband_n etc._n etc._n where_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v never_o grant_v to_o the_o husband_n but_o by_o a_o act_n of_o law_n viz._n the_o marriage_n yet_o this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n 2._o in_o the_o limitation_n grant_n 2._o in_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n or_o in_o the_o habendum_fw-la of_o the_o grant_n 28._o 22_o h._n 6._o 15._o blow_n 28._o of_o the_o estate_n for_o if_o a_o grant_v be_v to_o two_o &_o heredibus_fw-la without_o suis_fw-la this_o be_v void_a for_o incertainty_n and_o yet_o a_o grant_n to_o one_o &_o heredibus_fw-la be_v good_a and_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v two_o acre_n to_o have_v and_o to_o 152._o perk._n sect._n 75._o 77._o blow_n 152._o hold_v the_o one_o in_o fee_n simple_a &_o the_o other_o in_o fee_n tail_n or_o the_o one_o in_o fee_n simple_a and_o the_o other_o for_o life_n and_o do_v not_o set_v down_o which_o in_o fee_n simple_a etc._n etc._n in_o certain_a yet_o this_o grant_n be_v good_a and_o the_o grantee_n have_v the_o election_n and_o yet_o if_o one_o grant_v two_o acre_n to_o two_o man_n habendum_fw-la incertainty_n incertainty_n the_o one_o to_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o other_o and_o say_v not_o which_o either_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v this_o be_v void_a for_o incertainty_n and_o if_o one_o have_v a_o reversion_n of_o land_n after_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o grant_v the_o land_n 147._o co._n 10._o 107._o blow_n 147._o habendum_fw-la the_o reversion_n or_o grant_v the_o reversion_n habendum_fw-la the_o land_n this_o be_v good_a in_o some_o case_n a_o grant_n or_o gift_n may_v be_v void_a at_o least_o to_o some_o person_n and_o purpose_n when_o there_o be_v none_o of_o the_o defect_n aforesaid_a in_o it_o as_o grant_n 6._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o end_n or_o ground_n of_o the_o grant_n when_o it_o be_v make_v upon_o a_o corrupt_a contract_n or_o to_o the_o end_n to_o defraud_v creditor_n of_o their_o debt_n or_o purchaser_n of_o their_o land_n buy_v or_o the_o like_a whereof_o see_v before_o in_o deed_n chap._n 4._o numb_a 5._o and_o in_o some_o case_n albeit_o there_o be_v no_o other_o fault_n in_o the_o grant_n yet_o lit._n 21_o h._n 7._o 5._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n etc._n 7._o in_o respect_n of_o omission_n of_o some_o ceremony_n etc._n etc._n it_o may_v become_v void_a for_o want_v of_o some_o other_o matter_n that_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v as_o inrolment_n livery_n of_o seisin_n atturnment_n etc._n etc._n for_o where_o these_o thing_n be_v requisite_a the_o grant_n be_v not_o good_a until_o it_o be_v have_v neither_o for_o that_o thing_n which_o will_v not_o pass_v without_o that_o ceremony_n nor_o yet_o for_o that_o which_o otherwise_o will_v pass_v by_o the_o deed_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a and_o no_o livery_n be_v make_v so_o that_o the_o manor_n do_v not_o pass_v the_o advowson_n will_v not_o pass_v neither_o where_o a_o grant_n may_v be_v void_a by_o the_o refusal_n or_o waiver_n of_o the_o grantee_n see_v before_o in_o deed_n num._n 6._o chap._n 4._o if_o one_o make_v a_o feoffement_n with_o warranty_n and_o after_o the_o feoffee_n 88_o 7h_o 6._o 43._o 21_o h._n 7._o 23._o perk._n sect._n 69._o bro._n grant_v 175._o kelw._n 88_o do_v grant_v to_o the_o feoffor_a that_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o heir_n shall_v vouch_v not_o 5._o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o good_a grant_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o release_n or_o discharge_v or_o not_o the_o warrantor_n or_o his_o heir_n upon_o the_o warranty_n this_o be_v a_o good_a discharge_n of_o the_o benefit_n of_o voucher_n and_o do_v bar_v the_o feoffee_n of_o it_o and_o yet_o he_o may_v bring_v a_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la still_fw-la so_o if_o one_o grant_v to_o i_o a_o rent-charge_n and_o afterward_o i_o grant_v to_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v sue_v for_o this_o rent_n this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n to_o bar_v i_o of_o bring_v a_o annuity_n for_o the_o rent_n and_o yet_o i_o may_v distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n still_o and_o so_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la if_o i_o grant_v to_o the_o grantor_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n by_o this_o i_o be_o bar_v of_o a_o distress_n but_o not_o of_o bring_v a_o annuity_n for_o the_o rent_n so_o if_o the_o lord_n do_v grant_v to_o his_o tenant_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n that_o his_o heir_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n etc._n etc._n or_o a_o man_n do_v grant_v to_o his_o debtor_n that_o he_o will_v not_o sue_v he_o for_o the_o debt_n at_o all_o or_o until_o such_o a_o time_n or_o one_o grant_n to_o his_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v impeach_v for_o waste_v all_o these_o be_v good_a discharge_v and_o may_v be_v plead_v by_o way_n of_o bar_n to_o avoid_v circuity_n of_o action_n and_o now_o because_o atturnment_n as_o have_v be_v show_v be_v necessary_a in_o some_o case_n to_o the_o perfection_n of_o some_o conveyance_n &_o grant_n of_o thing_n lie_v in_o grant_n and_o not_o in_o livery_n we_o must_v therefore_o here_o ere_o we_o can_v go_v further_o as_o a_o necessary_a appendix_n to_o grant_v add_v the_o learning_n of_o atturnment_n which_o follow_v next_o in_o order_n chap._n xiii_o a_o atturnment_n a_o atturnment_n be_v the_o agreement_n of_o the_o tenant_n to_o the_o grant_n of_o 551._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 309._o term_n of_o the_o law_n blow_n 25._o litt._n sect._n 551._o the_o seignory_n or_o of_o a_o rent_n or_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o donee_n quid._n 1._o quid._n in_o tail_n or_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n to_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n or_o of_o a_o remainder_n make_v to_o another_o as_o where_o the_o lord_n or_o one_o that_o have_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o land_n do_v grant_v over_o his_o seignory_n or_o his_o rent_n to_o another_o or_o one_o that_o have_v a_o reversion_n or_o a_o remainder_n after_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o year_n do_v sell_v or_o give_v the_o same_o away_o to_o another_o in_o these_o case_n the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n must_v have_v notice_n of_o this_o sale_n or_o gift_n and_o of_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o party_n to_o who_o he_o must_v attend_v in_o his_o service_n and_o he_o must_v give_v his_o consent_n to_o the_o same_o gift_n or_o grant_n or_o else_o general_o the_o same_o be_v not_o good_a and_o this_o yield_a of_o consent_n be_v call_v a_o atturnment_n and_o it_o be_v either_o actual_a or_o verbal_a or_o actual_a and_o verbal_a both_o quotuplex_fw-la 2._o quotuplex_fw-la that_o which_o be_v actual_a be_v either_o imply_v and_o in_o law_n or_o express_v and_o in_o fait_z of_o all_o which_o there_o be_v divers_a example_n hereafter_o follow_v the_o end_n effector_n fruit_n of_o this_o agreement_n be_v to_o perfect_v a_o grant_n and_o 608._o lit._n sect._n 551._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 302._o lit._n bro._n sect._n 267._o 129._o 379_o 39_o h_o 6._o 24._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 323._o 315._o lit._n sect._n 608._o it_o 3._o the_o effect_n of_o it_o to_o make_v a_o good_a conveyance_n of_o a_o estate_n for_o where_o this_o be_v needful_a no_o rent_n nor_o reversion_n will_v pass_v without_o it_o neither_o can_v
penny_n for_o his_o suit_n this_o grant_n will_v not_o extinguish_v and_o determine_v the_o service_n or_o tenure_n if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n be_v disseise_v and_o 268._o lit._n sect_n 457._o co._n 10._o 48._o super_fw-la lit._n 268._o after_o the_o lord_n release_v all_o his_o right_a etc._n etc._n to_o the_o tenant_n by_o this_o release_n the_o service_n or_o seignory_n be_v extinct_a for_o albeit_o a_o right_a regular_o can_v be_v release_v to_o he_o that_o have_v but_o a_o bare_a right_n yet_o a_o seignory_n may_v be_v release_v and_o extinct_a to_o he_o that_o have_v but_o a_o bare_a right_n in_o the_o land_n but_o if_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o then_o the_o lord_n release_v all_o his_o right_a etc._n etc._n to_o the_o tenant_n this_o be_v not_o good_a to_o extinguish_v the_o seignory_n or_o service_n but_o it_o will_v discharge_v all_o the_o arrearage_n if_o a_o rent-charge_n common_a of_o pasture_n or_o any_o other_o profit_n apprender_v 273._o lit._n sect_n 480._o 536_o 537._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 305._o lit._n sect_n 455_o 456._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 273._o be_v issue_v out_o of_o my_o land_n and_o he_o that_o have_v it_o do_v release_v it_o to_o i_o this_o be_v a_o good_a release_n and_o will_v extinguish_v it_o but_o if_o i_o be_v disseise_v of_o the_o land_n and_o have_v but_o a_o right_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_n make_v the_o release_n be_v not_o good_a as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o rent-service_n and_o a_o seignory_n but_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o i_o in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n render_v rend_v and_o i_o be_v disseise_v and_o after_o the_o donor_n release_v to_o i_o all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o land_n this_o be_v a_o good_a release_n and_o shall_v extinguish_v the_o rent_n so_o if_o in_o this_o case_n where_o i_o be_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o i_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n render_v rend_v and_o after_o i_o release_v to_o the_o feoffee_n this_o be_v a_o good_a release_n and_o hereby_o the_o rent_n be_v extinct_a and_o if_o two_o coparcener_n be_v of_o a_o rent_n and_o one_o of_o they_o take_v the_o terretenant_n to_o husband_n and_o after_o either_o of_o they_o release_v these_o release_v will_v be_v good_a if_o one_o disseise_v i_o of_o land_n and_o then_o grant_v a_o rent-charge_n out_o of_o 300._o lit._n sect_n 527._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 300._o the_o land_n and_o i_o recite_v the_o same_o grant_v release_v to_o the_o grantee_n this_o release_v it_o seem_v be_v good_a and_o will_v bar_v i_o so_o as_o after_o my_o reentry_n i_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o avoid_v it_o if_o two_o have_v the_o grant_v of_o the_o next_o advowson_n or_o avoidance_n of_o a_o 270._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 270._o etc._n of_o a_o advowson_n etc._n etc._n church_n before_o it_o be_v void_a one_o of_o they_o may_v release_v to_o the_o other_o but_o afterward_o they_o can_v if_o a_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n gift_n in_o tail_n lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n to_o 764._o co._n 1._o 112._o perk._n sect_n 823._o 764._o condition_n of_o a_o condition_n b_o on_o condition_n that_o upon_o such_o a_o contingent_a it_o shall_v be_v void_a in_o this_o case_n a_o may_v before_o the_o condition_n break_v release_v all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o land_n or_o release_v the_o condition_n to_o b_o and_o this_o will_v be_v good_a to_o make_v the_o estate_n absolute_a and_o to_o discharge_v the_o condition_n so_o if_o a_o feoffee_n on_o condition_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n or_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o after_o the_o feoffor_a release_n to_o the_o donee_n or_o lessee_n this_o be_v a_o good_a release_n to_o discharge_v the_o condition_n so_o if_o a_o copyholder_n surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o anothrr_n on_o condition_n and_o this_o be_v present_v to_o be_v without_o condition_n and_o after_o the_o surrendror_n do_v release_v to_o he_o to_o who_o use_n the_o surrender_n be_v make_v all_o his_o right_a etc._n etc._n this_o be_v a_o good_a release_n and_o do_v extinguish_v the_o condition_n but_o if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o feoffment_n on_o condition_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o the_o feoffee_n on_o condition_n howsoever_o this_o do_v bar_v the_o right_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi yet_o it_o do_v not_o discharge_v the_o condition_n where_o a_o power_n or_o authority_n be_v such_o that_o do_v respect_v the_o benefit_n 174._o co._n 1._o 112_o 113_o 173_o 174._o revocation_n of_o a_o power_n of_o revocation_n of_o the_o relessor_n as_o in_o the_o usual_a case_n of_o power_n of_o revocation_n of_o use_n when_o the_o feoffor_a etc._n etc._n have_v power_n to_o alter_v change_n determine_v or_o revoke_v the_o use_n be_v intend_v for_o his_o benefit_n and_o he_o release_v to_o any_o one_o that_o have_v a_o freehold_n in_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n by_o the_o former_a limitation_n this_o be_v a_o good_a release_n and_o do_v extinguish_v the_o power_n and_o make_v the_o estate_n that_o be_v before_o defeasible_a absolute_a and_o it_o do_v seclude_v he_o from_o any_o power_n of_o alteration_n or_o revocation_n but_o if_o the_o power_n be_v collateral_a or_o to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o nothing_o to_o the_o benefit_n of_o he_o that_o make_v the_o release_n as_o if_o a_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o b_o to_o divers_a use_n provide_v that_o b_o shall_v revoke_v the_o use_n and_o b_o release_n to_o any_o one_o of_o they_o that_o have_v a_o use_n this_o do_v not_o extinguish_v the_o power_n as_o in_o case_n where_o the_o power_n be_v give_v to_o a_o and_o a_o do_v release_v it_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v with_o warranty_n and_o the_o feoffee_n release_v warranty_n of_o a_o warranty_n the_o warranty_n this_o do_v extinct_a it_o and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o other_o warranties_n but_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n release_v the_o warranty_n annex_v to_o his_o estate_n tail_n this_o do_v not_o extinguish_v this_o warranty_n any_o man_n may_v release_v any_o debt_n or_o duty_n due_a to_o himself_o also_o personal_a of_o debt_n and_o other_o duty_n personal_a 27._o bro._n release_v 88_o 21_o h._n 7._o 29._o co._n 5._o 27._o a_o man_n may_v discharge_v or_o release_v any_o thing_n due_a or_o any_o wrong_n do_v to_o his_o wife_n before_o or_o after_o the_o marriage_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o trespass_n be_v do_v or_o a_o promise_n be_v make_v to_o my_o wife_n before_o person_n 1._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n the_o marriage_n i_o may_v at_o any_o time_n during_o the_o marriage_n release_v this_o so_o if_o any_o wrong_n be_v do_v or_o obligation_n statute_n or_o promise_v wife_n husband_n and_o wife_n make_v to_o she_o alone_o or_o to_o she_o and_o i_o together_o at_o any_o time_n during_o the_o marriage_n i_o alone_o may_v release_v and_o discharge_v this_o and_o if_o my_o wife_n be_v a_o executrix_fw-la to_o any_o other_o man_n i_o may_v release_v any_o debt_n or_o duty_n due_a to_o the_o testator_n and_o if_o a_o legacy_n be_v give_v to_o a_o woman_n sole_a to_o be_v pay_v at_o michaelmas_n ja._n per_fw-la ch_n justice_n b._n r._n mich._n 17_o ja._n next_o and_o i_o marry_v with_o she_o and_o i_o release_v the_o legacy_n before_o the_o day_n it_o seem_v by_o this_o the_o legacy_n be_v go_v a_o infant_n executor_n may_v release_v a_o debt_n due_o pay_v unto_o he_o of_o infant_n infant_n 27._o co._n 5._o 27._o the_o testator_n debt_n but_o if_o he_o release_v that_o which_o he_o do_v not_o receive_v it_o be_v a_o void_a release_n and_o regular_o the_o release_n of_o a_o infant_n be_v void_a a_o executor_n before_o probate_n of_o the_o will_n may_v release_v a_o debt_n or_o 39_o co._n 5._o 27._o 9_o 39_o time_n 2._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o time_n duty_n due_a to_o the_o testator_n and_o this_o release_n be_v good_a to_o bar_v he_o a_o future_a or_o contingent_a promise_n may_v be_v release_v and_o discharge_v case_n trin._n 14_o ja._n in_o elton_n case_n before_o the_o contingent_a happen_v a_o debt_n on_o a_o obligation_n or_o rent_n may_v also_o be_v release_v before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n as_o well_o as_o after_o but_o not_o by_o the_o same_o word_n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o promise_v to_o i_o s_n that_o upon_o the_o surrender_n of_o i_o s_o he_o will_v pay_v he_o a_o hundred_o &_o ten_o pound_n and_o after_o the_o promise_n and_o before_o the_o surrender_n he_o release_v this_o debt_n this_o do_v discharge_v the_o debt_n but_o if_o the_o promise_n be_v that_o if_o the_o surrendree_n shall_v sell_v the_o land_n and_o shall_v have_v five_o hundred_o pound_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v pay_v to_o the_o surrendror_n a_o hundred_o pound_n more_o and_o the_o surrendror_n before_o sale_n release_v this_o
be_v that_o i_o s_o shall_v serve_v i_o in_o all_o my_o honest_a and_o 2._o perk._n sect._n 772._o 6_o ●d_a 4._o 2._o serve_v to_o serve_v lawful_a command_n or_o that_o i_o s_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a and_o honest_a servant_n to_o i_o one_o year_n in_o the_o first_o case_n if_o i_o command_v he_o nothing_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o break_v albeit_o he_o never_o tender_v his_o service_n but_o in_o the_o last_o case_n it_o seem_v he_o be_v to_o tender_v his_o service_n to_o i_o or_o otherwise_o the_o condition_n will_v be_v break_v but_o if_o i_o refuse_v his_o service_n when_o it_o be_v tender_v or_o he_o die_v within_o the_o time_n the_o obligation_n be_v discharge_v and_o yet_o if_o he_o depa●t_v away_o within_o the_o time_n the_o condition_n be_v break_v if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o a_o shall_v marry_v b_o by_o a_o day_n and_o before_o 7●●_o 4_o 〈◊〉_d 7._o 〈◊〉_d perk._n 7●●_o woman_n to_o marry_v a_o woman_n the_o day_n the_o obligor_fw-la himself_o do_v marry_v she_o in_o this_o case_n the_o condition_n be_v break_v but_o if_o the_o obligee_n marry_v her_o before_o the_o day_n the_o obligation_n be_v discharge_v if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o perform_v the_o covenant_n and_o payment_n of_o a_o deed_n and_o the_o deed_n do_v contain_v a_o feoffment_n and_o this_o be_v on_o condition_n 〈◊〉_d briscoes_n case_n ●●in_o 〈◊〉_d ja._n c_o b._n 〈◊〉_d covenant_n to_o perform_v covenant_n that_o if_o the_o feoffor_a pay_v such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n he_o shall_v re-enter_v and_o he_o do_v not_o pay_v it_o in_o this_o case_n this_o non-paiment_n be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n but_o if_o a_o let_v land_n by_o indenture_n to_o b_o for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o b_o do_v bind_v himself_o in_o a_o obligation_n r_n adjudge_v griffin_n &_o scot_n case_n 5._o jac._n b._n r_n with_o condition_n to_o perform_v all_o the_o covenant_n contain_v in_o the_o indenture_n and_o the_o rent_n be_v unpaid_a this_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o cause_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o obligation_n if_o the_o condition_n be_v for_o the_o sa●e_v keep_v of_o prisoner_n and_o one_o eliz._n curia_fw-la trin_n 37._o eliz._n prisoner_n to_o keep_v prisoner_n do_v escape_v that_o be_v in_o execution_n and_o in_o prison_n under_o colour_n of_o a_o execution_n or_o the_o like_a but_o in_o truth_n and_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n be_v no_o prisoner_n this_o escape_n be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n see_v more_o in_o condition_n at_o numb_a 10._o if_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n consist_v of_o two_o part_n in_o the_o disjunctive_a or_o be_v to_o do_v one_o of_o two_o thing_n before_o or_o at_o a_o day_n certain_a not_o 11._o by_o wha●_n mean_n and_o when_o a_o obligation_n good_a in_o his_o original_a creation_n do_v or_o may_v become_v void_a be_v discharge_v or_o go_v by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la or_o not_o 207._o ●oo_o super_fw-la l●●t_fw-la 207._o and_o both_o the_o thing_n be_v possible_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o obligation_n and_o before_o the_o time_n of_o performance_n one_o of_o the_o thing_n be_v become_v impossible_a to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n or_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o obligee_n himself_o in_o this_o case_n the_o obligation_n be_v discharge_v for_o ever_o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o if_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v sell_v away_o his_o wife_n land_n if_o then_o he_o shall_v either_o in_o his_o 2._o coo._n 5._o 12._o 25_o h._n 7._o 2._o life_n time_n purchase_v to_o his_o wife_n and_o her_o heir_n and_o assign_n land_n of_o as_o good_a right_n and_o value_n as_o the_o money_n by_o he_o receive_v or_o have_v by_o or_o upon_o the_o say_a sale_n shall_v amount_v unto_o or_o else_o do_v and_o shall_v leave_v unto_o she_o the_o say_v i_o as_o executrix_n by_o legacy_n or_o otherwise_o as_o much_o money_n as_o shall_v be_v by_o he_o receive_v upon_o such_o sale_n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o obligor_fw-la do_v sell_v his_o wife_n land_n and_o then_o his_o wife_n do_v die_v before_o he_o so_o that_o he_o can_v leave_v she_o the_o money_n in_o this_o case_n the_o obligation_n be_v discharge_v and_o the_o husband_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o purchase_v land_n to_o she_o and_o her_o heir_n so_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o if_o i_o s_o do_v not_o prove_v the_o suggestion_n of_o a_o bill_n depend_v in_o the_o court_n of_o request_n before_o the_o utas_fw-la of_o hillary_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v pay_v 20l_n case_n dyer_n 262._o 15_o h_o 7._o 4._o 4_o h._n 7._o 4._o agree_v 9_o jac._n 〈◊〉_d bathurst_n case_n etc._n etc._n and_o i_o s_o die_v before_o the_o utas_fw-la hereby_o the_o obligation_n be_v discharge_v for_o ever_o and_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o pay_v the_o 20l._n so_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o if_o the_o obligor_fw-la appear_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o eastern_a term_n or_o pay_v 20l._n to_o the_o obligee_n at_o michaelmas_n and_o the_o obligor_fw-la die_v before_o easter_n term_n hereby_o the_o obligation_n be_v discharge_v but_o if_o he_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o easter_n term_n and_o outlive_v the_o term_n and_o die_v after_o than_o it_o seem_v the_o 20l._n must_v be_v pay_v at_o michaelmas_n or_o the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_a so_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v marry_v a_o before_o easter_n or_o pay_v 20l._n to_o the_o obligee_n at_o michaelmas_n and_o a_o die_v or_o become_v mad_a before_o easter_n or_o the_o obligee_n marry_v a_o himself_o and_o the_o marriage_n do_v continue_v between_o they_o until_o easter_n be_v past_a in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o obligation_n be_v discharge_v for_o ever_o but_o when_o the_o thing_n be_v become_v impossible_a by_o the_o act_n or_o lache_n of_o the_o obligor_fw-la the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o a_o shall_v marry_v with_o b_o before_o easter_n or_o that_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v pay_v unto_o the_o obligee_n 20l._n at_o michaelmas_n and_o the_o obligor_fw-la himself_o marry_v with_o b_o and_o the_o marriage_n do_v continue_v until_o after_o easter_n hereby_o the_o obligation_n be_v not_o discharge_v so_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o deliver_v up_o a_o obligation_n before_o easter_n or_o give_v a_o release_n at_o michaelmas_n and_o the_o obligor_fw-la do_v loose_v the_o oblgation_n or_o the_o obligation_n be_v burn_v hereby_o the_o obligation_n be_v not_o discharge_v for_o if_o he_o do_v not_o make_v the_o release_n at_o michaelmas_n he_o do_v forfeit_v the_o obligation_n if_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n consist_v of_o one_o part_n only_o or_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 8_o ed._n 4._o 22._o coo._n 5._o 22._o perk_n sect._n 7●9_n 767._o ●4_n h._n 74._o 22_o ed._n 〈◊〉_d to_o do_v one_o thing_n at_o a_o time_n certain_a and_o that_o thing_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o obligation_n ma●e_n be_v possible_a to_o be_v do_v but_o afterward_o and_o before_o the_o ●ime_n when_o it_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v it_o do_v become_v impossible_a by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n or_o the_o act_n of_o the_o obligee_n in_o this_o case_n also_o the_o obligation_n be_v go_v and_o discharge_v for_o ever_o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o appear_v in_o person_n such_o a_o day_n in_o such_o a_o court_n and_o before_o the_o day_n the_o obligor_fw-la die_v or_o at_o the_o day_n the_o water_n do_v arise_v so_o high_a that_o he_o can_v travail_v to_o the_o place_n without_o peril_n of_o life_n in_o these_o case_n the_o obligation_n be_v discharge_v so_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o a_o shall_v marry_v b_o before_o easter_n and_o before_o the_o time_n a_o or_o b_o die_v or_o become_v mad_a or_o the_o obligee_n mary_fw-fr b_o and_o the_o marriage_n do_v continue_v until_o after_o the_o day_n in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o obligation_n be_v discharge_v but_o if_o the_o thing_n become_v impossible_a by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o obligor_fw-la contra_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v appear_v such_o a_o day_n and_o before_o and_o at_o the_o day_n he_o be_v imprison_v through_o some_o default_n of_o his_o own_o so_o that_o he_o can_v appear_v this_o will_v not_o excuse_v he_o cur._n he_o so_o hold_v in_o the_o exchequer_n 3_o cur._n no_o more_o then_o in_o case_n where_o he_o be_v so_o sick_a that_o he_o can_v appear_v without_o peril_n of_o his_o life_n so_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o b_o shall_v marry_v c_o before_o easter_n and_o the_o obligor_fw-la himself_o marry_v she_o and_o the_o marriage_n do_v continue_v until_o after_o the_o time_n in_o this_o case_n the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_a e●rz_n forfeit_a 〈◊〉_d co._n b_o h●●_n
chargeable_a for_o so_o much_o as_o be_v commit_v to_o he_o as_o the_o testator_n or_o intestate_a himself_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o executor_n be_v say_v to_o represent_v the_o person_n of_o the_o testator_n for_o as_o to_o the_o estate_n commit_v to_o his_o trust_n he_o may_v charge_v other_o and_o be_v charge_v himself_o sue_v and_o be_v sue_v as_o the_o testator_n himself_o may_v and_o the_o estate_n he_o have_v by_o his_o executorship_n be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o he_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o in_o his_o right_n and_o that_o he_o do_v in_o the_o disposition_n of_o his_o estate_n be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o the_o right_n and_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o testator_n also_o and_o the_o administrator_n have_v the_o same_o power_n and_o property_n over_o and_o in_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n the_o same_o remedy_n by_o suit_n and_o so_o far_o forth_o shall_v be_v charge_v as_o the_o executor_n for_o they_o differ_v not_o in_o nature_n but_o in_o name_n only_o and_o yet_o the_o administrator_n be_v but_o the_o ordinary_n deputy_n and_o he_o may_v revoke_v the_o administration_n or_o call_v the_o administrator_n to_o a_o account_n ●1_n swinb_n 12._o d●er_o 143._o coo._n super_fw-la littl._n 112._o litt._n sect._n 168._o coo._n 〈◊〉_d ●1_n a_o testament_n be_v of_o that_o nature_n that_o it_o do_v much_o differ_v from_o codicill_n 3._o the_o nature_n and_o effect_n of_o a_o testament_n and_o of_o a_o codicill_n other_o act_n and_o deed_n that_o man_n do_v and_o execute_v in_o their_o life_n time_n for_o albeit_o it_o be_v make_v seal_v and_o publish_v in_o never_o so_o solemn_a a_o manner_n yet_o it_o have_v no_o life_n nor_o virtue_n in_o it_o until_o the_o testator_n death_n for_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o law_n omne_fw-la testamentum_fw-la morte_fw-la consummatun●_n est_fw-la et_fw-la voluntas_fw-la ambulatoria_fw-la usque_fw-la a●_n extremum_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la exitum_fw-la it_o be_v therefore_o resemble_v until_o death_n to_o the_o interlocutory_a sentence_n and_o after_o death_n to_o the_o definitive_a sentence_n of_o a_o judge_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v say_v sed_fw-la legum_fw-la servandafides_fw-la suprema_fw-la voluntas_fw-la quod_fw-la mandat_fw-la fieriqu_fw-la jubet_fw-la parere_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la 30●_n est_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sect._n 30●_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n a_o man_n may_v alter_v or_o make_v void_a his_o will_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o he_o may_v make_v as_o many_o new_a will_n and_o testament_n as_o he_o will_v and_o there_o be_v no_o mean_n under_o the_o sun_n to_o bar_v a_o man_n of_o this_o liberty_n ●7●_n liberty_n lin._n sect._n 168._o perk._n sect._n ●7●_n and_o the_o latter_a testament_n do_v always_o revoke_v and_o overthrow_v the_o former_a but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o codicill_n 14._o codicill_n sw●●b_n 13._o 14._o for_o a_o man_n may_v make_v as_o many_o of_o these_o as_o he_o will_v and_o make_v no_o testament_n at_o all_o 20._o all_o broo._n testament_n 20._o or_o if_o he_o make_v a_o testament_n he_o may_v afterward_o make_v as_o many_o codicil_n as_o he_o will_v and_o one_o of_o they_o will_v not_o overthrow_v the_o other_o for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n they_o must_v be_v all_o annex_v to_o the_o letter_n of_o administration_n and_o the_o administrator_n must_v perform_v they_o and_o in_o the_o latter_a case_n they_o must_v be_v all_o annex_v to_o the_o testament_n and_o the_o executor_n must_v take_v care_n to_o perform_v they_o ●44_n they_o blow_n 343_o ●44_n a_o testament_n therefore_o be_v say_v to_o have_v three_o degree_n 1._o a_o inception_n which_o be_v the_o make_n of_o it_o 2._o a_o progression_n which_o be_v the_o publication_n of_o it_o 3._o a_o consummation_n which_o be_v the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n 112._o testator_n coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 112._o in_o grant_n therefore_o the_o first_o be_v of_o great_a force_n but_o in_o testament_n the_o last_o be_v of_o great_a force_n but_o when_o a_o testament_n be_v perfect_a by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n it_o do_v as_o effectual_o give_v and_o transfer_v estate_n and_o alter_v the_o property_n of_o land_n and_o good_n as_o act_n execute_v by_o deed_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o party_n 〈◊〉_d for_o hereby_o descent_n of_o land_n be_v prevent_v and_o a_o man_n may_v make_v estate_n in_o fee-simple_n 168._o ●●itt_n sect._n 1●7_n 168._o fee-tail_n for_o life_n or_o year_n of_o land_n tenement_n rent_n reversion_n or_o service_n as_o effectual_o as_o by_o deed_n and_o these_o estate_n also_o will_v be_v good_a without_o any_o livery_n of_o seisin_n or_o attournement_n and_o hereby_o also_o rent_n and_o power_n to_o distrain_v for_o they_o may_v be_v reserve_v condition_n create_v and_o annex_v to_o estate_n or_o thing_n devise_v 〈◊〉_d and_o therefore_o they_o that_o take_v by_o devise_n of_o land_n be_v say_v to_o take_v 505._o 〈◊〉_d perk._n sec●_n 505._o in_o the_o nature_n purchaser_n 〈◊〉_d and_o if_o therefore_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o in_o fee_n and_o after_o devise_v the_o same_o 221._o 〈◊〉_d dyer_n 221._o land_n to_o his_o wife_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v the_o son_n be_v not_o remit_v though_o the_o father_n die_v seize_v for_o the_o devise_n do_v prevent_v the_o descent_n to_o the_o make_n of_o every_o good_a testament_n these_o thing_n be_v requisite_a 23._o coo._n 6._o 23._o not_o 4._o what_o shall_v ●e_v say_v a_o good_a and_o a_o sufficient_a testament_n or_o not_o 1._o that_o the_o testator_n be_v a_o person_n able_a to_o make_v a_o testament_n and_o not_o disable_v for_o any_o special_a cause_n either_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o person_n mind_n or_o condition_n or_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o thing_n whereof_o the_o testament_n be_v to_o be_v make_v and_o for_o this_o it_o must_v be_v know_v 13._o know_v s●●t_fw-la 32._o &_o 34_o h._n 8._o c._n 5._o coo_n 4._o 51._o broo._n testament_n 13._o that_o a_o woman_n that_o have_v a_o husband_n can_v make_v a_o testament_n of_o her_o land_n how_o first_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n that_o do_v make_v it_o and_o the_o thing_n whereof_o it_o be_v make_v and_o what_o person_n may_v make_v a_o testament_n and_o of_o what_o thing_n or_o not_o and_o how_o or_o good_n except_o it_o be_v in_o some_o special_a case_n for_o of_o her_o land_n she_o can_v make_v no_o testament_n with_o or_o without_o her_o husband_n consent_n 〈◊〉_d consent_n 〈◊〉_d h._n 7._o 14._o perk._n sect._n 100l_n fitz._n executor_n 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n she_o have_v as_o executrix_fw-la to_o any_o other_o she_o may_v make_v a_o executor_n without_o her_o husband_n consent_n for_o if_o she_o do_v not_o so_o the_o administration_n of_o they_o must_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n to_o the_o decease_a testator_n and_o shall_v not_o go_v to_o the_o husband_n 109._o husband_n blow_n 526._o fitz._n executor_n 109._o but_o of_o they_o she_o can_v make_v no_o devise_n with_o or_o without_o her_o husband_n leave_n for_o they_o be_v not_o devisable_v and_o if_o she_o do_v devise_v they_o the_o devise_n be_v void_a and_o of_o the_o thing_n due_a to_o the_o wife_n whereof_o she_o be_v not_o possess_v during_o the_o marriage_n as_o thing_n in_o action_n and_o the_o like_a it_o seem_v she_o may_v make_v her_o testament_n at_o least_o she_o may_v make_v her_o husband_n executor_n 〈◊〉_d executor_n 12_o h._n 〈◊〉_d 24._o 18_o ed._n 4._o 11._o perk._n sect_n 501._o fit_n executor_n 5._o 28._o 109._o broo_n testament_n 〈◊〉_d of_o her_o paraphonalia_fw-la viz._n covert_n a_o fame_n covert_n her_o necessary_a wear_v apparel_n be_v that_o which_o be_v fit_a for_o one_o of_o her_o rank_n some_o say_v she_o may_v make_v a_o testament_n without_o her_o husband_n leave_n other_o doubt_v of_o this_o howbeit_o all_o agree_v that_o she_o and_o not_o his_o executor_n shall_v have_v this_o after_o her_o husband_n death_n and_o that_o the_o husband_n can_v give_v it_o away_o from_o she_o and_o of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n her_o husband_n have_v either_o by_o she_o or_o otherwise_o she_o may_v not_o make_v a_o testament_n without_o the_o licence_n and_o consent_n of_o her_o husband_n first_o have_v so_o to_o do_v but_o with_o his_o leave_n and_o consent_n she_o may_v make_v a_o testament_n of_o his_o good_n and_o make_v he_o her_o executor_n if_o she_o will_n and_o it_o be_v say_v also_o that_o if_o she_o do_v make_v a_o testament_n of_o his_o good_n in_o truth_n without_o his_o leave_n and_o consent_n and_o he_o after_o her_o death_n suffer_v the_o will_n to_o be_v prove_v and_o deliver_v the_o good_n according_o in_o this_o case_n the_o testament_n be_v good_a and_o yet_o if_o the_o husband_n give_v his_o wife_n leave_v to_o make_v a_o testament_n of_o his_o good_n and_o she_o do_v so_o he_o may_v
revoke_v the_o same_o at_o any_o time_n in_o her_o life_n time_n or_o after_o her_o death_n before_o the_o will_v be_v prove_v but_o a_o woman_n after_o contract_n with_o any_o man_n may_v before_o the_o marriage_n make_v a_o testament_n aswell_o as_o any_o other_o and_o be_v not_o at_o all_o disable_v hereby_o a_o infant_n until_o he_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n can_v make_v no_o infant_n a_o infant_n testament_n of_o his_o land_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o &_o 34._o h._n 8_o but_o 38._o s●ar_n 32._o ed._n 34._o h._n 8._o cap._n 5._o perk._n sect._n 503._o ●04_n br._n custom_n ●0_n sw●●_n ●7_n 38._o by_o special_a custom_n in_o some_o place_n where_o land_n be_v devisable_v by_o custom_n he_o may_v devise_v it_o soon_o and_o of_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n if_o he_o be_v a_o boy_n he_o may_v make_v a_o testament_n at_o fourteen_o year_n of_o age_n and_o not_o before_o and_o if_o a_o maid_n at_o twelve_o year_n of_o age_n and_o not_o before_o and_o then_o they_o may_v do_v it_o without_o and_o against_o the_o consent_n of_o their_o tutor_n father_n or_o guardian_n 89_o guardian_n coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 89_o and_o yet_o some_o say_v a_o infant_n can_v make_v a_o testament_n of_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n until_o he_o he_o be_v eighteen_o year_n of_o age_n 40._o age_n perk._n sect._n 503._o 504._o 24._o swinb_n 37._o 40._o a_o mad_a or_o lunatic_a person_n during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o insanity_n of_o mind_n can_v make_v a_o testament_n of_o person_n a_o lunatic_n person_n land_n or_o good_n but_o such_o a_o one_o as_o have_v his_o lucida_fw-la interva●la_fw-la clear_a or_o calm_a intermission_n may_v during_o the_o time_n of_o such_o quietness_n and_o freedom_n of_o mind_n make_v his_o testament_n and_o it_o will_v be_v good_a so_o also_o a_o idiot_n i._o such_o a_o one_o as_o can_v number_v twenty_o or_o tell_v idiot_n a_o idiot_n what_o age_n he_o be_v or_o the_o like_a can_v make_v a_o testament_n or_o dispose_v of_o his_o land_n or_o good_n and_o albeit_o he_o do_v make_v a_o wise_a reasonable_a and_o 40._o swinb_n 39_o 40._o sensible_a testament_n yet_o be_v the_o testament_n void_a but_o such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v of_o a_o mean_a understanding_n only_o that_o have_v grossum_fw-la caput_fw-la and_o be_v of_o the_o middle_a sort_n between_o a_o wise_a man_n and_o a_o fool_n be_v not_o prohibit_v to_o make_v a_o testament_n so_o also_o a_o old_a man_n that_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a age_n be_v childish_a again_o or_o so_o forgetful_a that_o he_o do_v forget_v man_n a_o old_a man_n 42._o swinb_n 42._o his_o own_o name_n can_v make_v a_o testament_n for_o a_o testament_n make_v by_o such_o a_o one_o be_v void_a so_o also_o it_o seem_v a_o drunken_a man_n that_o be_v so_o excessive_o drink_v that_o he_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o use_n of_o reason_n and_o understanding_n during_o that_o time_n may_v not_o make_v a_o testament_n for_o it_o be_v requisite_a when_o the_o testator_n do_v make_v his_o will_n that_o he_o be_v of_o sound_n and_o perfect_a memory_n chancery_n memory_n coo._n 6._o 23._o hill_n 3._o car._n per_fw-la the_o lord_n keeper_n in_o the_o chancery_n i._n e._n that_o he_o have_v a_o reasonable_a memory_n and_o understanding_n to_o dispose_v of_o his_o estate_n with_o reason_n 53._o reason_n swinb_n 53._o a_o man_n that_o be_v both_o deaf_a and_o dumb_a and_o that_o be_v so_o by_o nature_n can_v make_v man_n a_o deaf_a and_o dumb_a man_n a_o testament_n but_o a_o man_n that_o be_v so_o by_o accident_n may_v by_o writing_n or_o sign_n make_v a_o testament_n and_o so_o may_v a_o man_n that_o be_v deaf_a or_o dumb_a by_o nature_n or_o accident_n and_o so_o also_o may_v a_o man_n that_o be_v blind_a jac._n blind_a 〈◊〉_d b._n r._n 7._o jac._n a_o alien_a borne_n can_v make_v a_o testament_n of_o land_n or_o good_n alien_n a_o alien_n a_o man_n that_o be_v enter_v into_o religion_n can_v make_v a_o testament_n 54._o testament_n stat._n 5._o &_o 6_o ed._n 6._o c._n 11._o swinb_n 54._o a_o traitor_n attaint_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o treason_n commit_v can_v make_v traitor_n a_o traitor_n no_o testament_n of_o his_o land_n or_o good_n for_o they_o be_v all_o forfeit_n to_o the_o king_n but_o after_o the_o time_n he_o have_v a_o pardon_n from_o the_o king_n for_o his_o offence_n he_o may_v make_v a_o testament_n of_o his_o land_n or_o good_n as_o another_o man_n a_o man_n that_o be_v attaint_v or_o convict_v of_o felony_n can_v make_v a_o testament_n of_o his_o land_n or_o good_n for_o they_o be_v forfeit_v but_o if_o a_o man_n 259._o pre●●gativa_fw-la regis_fw-la blow_n 258_o 259._o felon_n a_o felon_n be_v only_o indict_v and_o die_v before_o attainder_n his_o testament_n be_v good_a for_o his_o land_n and_o good_n both_o and_o if_o he_o be_v indict_v and_o will_v not_o answer_v upon_o his_o arraignment_n but_o stand_v mute_a etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n his_o land_n be_v not_o forfeit_v and_o therefore_o it_o seem_v he_o may_v make_v a_o testament_n of_o they_o and_o if_o a_o man_n kill_v himself_o his_o testament_n as_o to_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n be_v void_a but_o as_o to_o his_o land_n be_v good_a 261._o blow_n 261._o se_fw-la a_o ●elo_n de_fw-fr se_fw-la a_o man_n that_o be_v outlaw_v in_o a_o personal_a action_n can_v make_v a_o testament_n of_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n so_o long_o as_o the_o outlawry_n do_v continne_n 16._o fitz._n dec._n 16._o person_n a_o outlaw_a person_n in_o force_n but_o of_o his_o land_n he_o may_v make_v a_o testament_n the_o head_n or_o any_o of_o the_o member_n of_o a_o corporation_n may_v not_o make_v a_o testament_n 1._o fitz._n testament_n 1._o corporation_n a_o corporation_n of_o the_o land_n or_o good_n they_o have_v in_o ●ommon_a for_o they_o shall_v go_v in_o succession_n a_o villain_n can_v make_v a_o testament_n of_o his_o land_n villain_n a_o villain_n or_o good_n after_o the_o lord_n have_v seize_v they_o but_o here_o note_v that_o howsoever_o the_o testament_n of_o traitor_n alien_n felon_n outlawed_n person_n and_o villain_n be_v void_a as_o to_o the_o king_n or_o lord_n that_o have_v right_a to_o the_o land_n or_o good_n by_o forfeiture_n or_o otherwise_o yet_o it_o seem_v the_o testament_n be_v good_a against_o the_o testator_n himself_o and_o all_o other_o but_o such_o person_n only_o and_o here_o note_v further_o also_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n 496._o swinb_n 155_o etc._n etc._n see_v the_o stat._n 32._o &_o 34_o h._n 8._o perk._n sect._n 496._o also_o the_o testament_n of_o divers_a other_o as_o excommunicate_a person_n heretic_n usurer_n incestuous_a person_n sodomite_n libeler_n and_o the_o like_a be_v void_a but_o by_o our_o law_n the_o testament_n of_o such_o person_n at_o least_o as_o to_o their_o land_n be_v good_a by_o the_o statute_n that_o do_v enable_v man_n to_o devise_v their_o land_n but_o all_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o male_a or_o female_a old_a or_o young_a lay_v or_o spiritual_a rich_a or_o poor_a at_o any_o time_n before_o their_o death_n while_o they_o be_v able_a to_o speak_v so_o distinct_o or_o write_v so_o plain_o as_o another_o may_v understand_v they_o and_o understand_v that_o they_o understand_v themselves_o may_v make_v testament_n of_o their_o land_n good_n and_o chattel_n and_o that_o albeit_o they_o have_v swear_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o none_o be_v restrain_v of_o this_o liberty_n but_o such_o as_o be_v before_o name_v 325._o name_v see_v more_o infra_fw-la at_o numb_a 7._o swim_v 9_o 131._o 324._o 325._o see_v more_o infra_fw-la to_o this_o matter_n the_o second_o thing_n require_v to_o the_o make_n of_o a_o good_a testament_n be_v ●t_a second_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o mind_n of_o he_o that_o do_v make_v ●t_a that_o he_o that_o do_v make_v it_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o it_o animum_fw-la testandi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d a_o mind_n to_o dispose_v a_o firm_a resolution_n and_o advise_v determination_n to_o make_v a_o testament_n otherwise_o the_o testament_n will_v be_v void_a for_o it_o be_v the_o mind_n not_o the_o word_n of_o the_o testator_n that_o do_v give_v life_n to_o the_o testament_n for_o if_o a_o man_n rash_o unadvised_o incident_o jest_o or_o boast_o and_o not_o serious_o write_v or_o say_v that_o such_o a_o one_o shall_v be_v his_o executor_n or_o have_v all_o his_o good_n or_o that_o he_o will_v give_v to_o such_o a_o one_o such_o a_o thing_n this_o be_v no_o testament_n nor_o to_o be_v regard_v and_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o testator_n herein_o be_v to_o be_v discover_v by_o circumstance_n for_o if_o at_o the_o time_n he_o be_v sick_a or_o set_v himself_o serious_o to_o make_v his_o testament_n or_o require_v witness_n to_o bear_v witness_n of_o
after_o to_o make_v his_o will_n by_o and_o yet_o if_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o the_o testator_n do_v declare_v himself_o that_o this_o shall_v be_v his_o will_n this_o will_v be_v a_o good_a testament_n and_o a_o good_a proof_n of_o it_o 3._o if_o it_o be_v prove_v the_o testator_n say_v his_o testament_n be_v in_o such_o a_o schedule_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o i_o s_o and_o i_o s_o produce_v a_o writing_n depose_v 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v the_o same_o it_o seem_v this_o be_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n but_o if_o he_o say_v withal_o it_o be_v write_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n than_o it_o seem_v some_o other_o proof_n as_o by_o compare_v hand_n or_o the_o like_a that_o it_o be_v his_o hand_n wherein_o it_o be_v write_v will_v be_v expect_v 4._o if_o the_o witness_n will_v prove_v the_o write_v produce_v to_o be_v the_o last_o will_n of_o the_o testator_n or_o that_o he_o say_v it_o be_v or_o it_o shall_v be_v his_o last_o will_n or_o that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o writing_n that_o be_v show_v unto_o they_o and_o whereunto_o they_o be_v witness_n albeit_o they_o never_o hear_v it_o read_v or_o set_v their_o hand_n to_o it_o it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n 5._o all_o person_n male_a and_o female_a rich_a and_o poor_a testament_n witness_v competent_a to_o 〈◊〉_d a_o testament_n be_v esteem_v competent_a witness_n to_o prove_v a_o will_n save_v only_o such_o 21._o swinb_n pa●t_fw-la 4._o sect_n 21._o as_o be_v infamous_a as_o per●u●ed_v person_n and_o the_o like_a and_o such_o as_o want_v understanding_n and_o judgement_n as_o child_n infant_n and_o the_o like_a and_o such_o as_o be_v presume_v to_o bear_v affection_n as_o kindred_n tenant_n servant_n and_o the_o like_a a_o legatee_n be_v repute_v a_o competent_a witness_n to_o prove_v any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o will_v but_o his_o own_o legacy_n or_o to_o prove_v any_o thing_n against_o himself_o touch_n his_o own_o legacy_n but_o not_o otherwise_o and_o therefore_o where_o there_o be_v but_o two_o witness_n of_o a_o will_n wherein_o either_o of_o they_o have_v somewhat_o bequeath_v unto_o himself_o this_o will_n can_v be_v sufficient_o prove_v for_o those_o legacy_n but_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o will_v it_o may_v be_v sufficient_o prove_v 6._o where_o there_o be_v no_o question_n nor_o opposition_n move_v or_o have_v about_o or_o against_o a_o testament_n there_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o executor_n alone_o be_v esteem_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n of_o it_o and_o in_o that_o case_n regular_o no_o other_o proof_n be_v require_v and_o where_o more_o proof_n be_v necessary_a as_o in_o the_o case_n before_o it_o be_v in_o the_o discretion_n o●_n the_o ordinary_a what_o proof_n to_o admit_v and_o allow_v and_o those_o witness_n for_o number_n nature_n and_o quality_n or_o that_o other_o proof_n that_o he_o ●oth_v deem_v and_o accept_v for_o sufficient_a be_v sufficient_a and_o the_o testament_n so_o prove_v by_o such_o witness_n or_o other_o proof_n be_v sufficient_o prove_v and_o of_o this_o question_n see_v more_o inf●a_fw-la at_o numb_a 7._o a_o testament_n sufficient_a and_o good_a in_o his_o c●●a●ion_n and_o beginning_n not_o 〈◊〉_d where_o 〈◊〉_d how_o a_o testament_n good_a in_o his_o beginning_n may_v become_v void_a by_o 〈…〉_o o●_n not_o 8●_n coo._n 4._o 61._o 〈◊〉_d sect._n 〈◊〉_d blow_n ●●4_n 〈◊〉_d swinb_n 〈◊〉_d 7._o sect._n 14_o 〈◊〉_d perk._n sect._n 4●●_n coo._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 8●_n 8●_n may_v ●●terwards_o become_v void_a by_o divers_a mean_n as_o 1._o by_o countermand_n or_o revocation_n and_o this_o be_v sometime_o by_o the_o party_n himself_o that_o make_v it_o and_o sometime_o it_o be_v by_o another_o and_o sometime_o it_o be_v express_v and_o sometime_o it_o be_v employ_v for_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n that_o any_o act_n or_o thing_n do_v or_o word_n speak_v by_o the_o testator_n after_o the_o testament_n make_v that_o do_v a●ter_a or_o cross_v all_o or_o part_n of_o his_o testament_n make_v before_o be_v a_o revocation_n of_o it_o or_o of_o that_o part_n thereof_o that_o be_v so_o cross_v and_o alter_v and_o therefore_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n make_v a_o testament_n and_o after_o take_v a_o husband_n by_o this_o the_o testament_n be_v revoke_v and_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o testament_n of_o land_n and_o after_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o same_o land_n which_o feoffment_n be_v not_o good_a for_o some_o defect_n in_o the_o livery_n of_o seisin_n or_o otherwise_o so_o that_o the_o feoffor_a die_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n notwithstanding_o hereby_o the_o testament_n as_o to_o this_o land_n be_v revoke_v so_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o latter_a testament_n and_o therein_o by_o express_a word_n do_v revoke_v the_o former_a testament_n or_o if_o a_o man_n by_o any_o writing_n or_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n case_n mouth_n d●e●_n 31●_n 34._o eliz._n b._n r._n button_n case_n for_o one_o may_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n revoke_v a_o will_n in_o writing_n albeit_o it_o be_v of_o land_n do_v express_o revoke_v a_o former_a testament_n that_o he_o have_v make_v and_o make_v no_o new_a testament_n for_o so_o a_o man_n may_v do_v and_o die_v intestate_a if_o he_o will_v or_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o latter_a testament_n &_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o former_a testament_n all_o these_o be_v countermand_v of_o the_o former_a testament_n and_o the_o latter_a testament_n do_v always_o revoke_v the_o former_a and_o that_o albeit_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o latter_a do_v refuse_v the_o executorship_n or_o die_v during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n or_o after_o his_o death_n and_o albeit_o the_o king_n be_v make_v executor_n of_o the_o former_a and_o albeit_o the_o former_a be_v a_o write_v and_o the_o latter_a but_o a_o nuncupative_a testament_n and_o this_o hold_v true_a in_o a_o testament_n of_o land_n as_o well_o as_o in_o a_o testament_n of_o good_n and_o chattel_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la for_o however_o a_o man_n may_v by_o word_n avoid_v a_o will_n make_v in_o writing_n that_o be_v good_a yet_o a_o man_n can_v by_o word_n make_v good_a and_o affirm_v a_o will_n make_v in_o writing_n that_o be_v void_a and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n in_o writing_n to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o i_o s_o die_v before_o the_o devisor_n and_o after_o the_o devisor_n say_v by_o word_n that_o the_o heir_n of_o i_o s_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n as_o i_o s_n shall_v have_v have_v it_o if_o he_o have_v live_v this_o verbal_a declaration_n will_v not_o affirm_v the_o disposition_n also_o the_o latter_a testament_n do_v infringe_v the_o former_a albeit_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v in_o the_o latter_a of_o revoke_v of_o the_o former_a and_o albeit_o there_o be_v twenty_o witness_n of_o the_o former_a and_o but_o two_o or_o none_o of_o the_o latter_a and_o albeit_o in_o the_o former_a the_o executor_n be_v appoint_v simple_o and_o without_o condition_n and_o in_o the_o latter_a he_o be_v appoint_v conditional_o and_o the_o same_o condition_n be_v also_o break_v so_o that_o the_o condition_n be_v of_o something_o then_o to_o come_v at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o condition_n be_v make_v but_o if_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o latter_a testament_n be_v make_v upon_o some_o condition_n then_o present_a or_o past_a the_o condition_n not_o exist_v the_o former_a testament_n be_v not_o revoke_v and_o albeit_o the_o former_a testament_n be_v make_v irrevocable_a i._n e._n that_o the_o testator_n say_v i_o make_v this_o my_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n irrevocable_a and_o albeit_o the_o testator_n have_v swear_v not_o to_o revoke_v the_o former_a the_o oath_n be_v also_o revoke_v together_o with_o the_o testament_n and_o albeit_o the_o testator_n enter_v into_o a_o obligation_n with_o condition_n not_o to_o revoke_v it_o but_o then_o in_o this_o ●ase_n he_o do_v forfeit_v his_o obligation_n but_o the_o latter_a testament_n do_v not_o revoke_v the_o former_a condition_n condition_n in_o these_o case_n follow_v i._n e._n when_o the_o latter_a be_v imperfect_a in_o respect_n of_o will_n i._n e._n when_o the_o testator_n die_v while_o he_o be_v make_v of_o it_o and_o before_o he_o can_v finish_v it_o or_o when_o it_o be_v vehement_o suspect_v that_o the_o testator_n be_v compel_v to_o make_v the_o latter_a by_o fear_n or_o violence_n or_o induce_v to_o make_v it_o by_o fraud_n and_o deceit_n or_o when_o the_o former_a be_v make_v by_o the_o testator_n while_o he_o be_v in_o his_o good_a and_o perfect_a mind_n and_o memory_n and_o the_o latter_a be_v make_v by_o he_o when_o he_o be_v inops_fw-la mentis_fw-la or_o when_o the_o latter_a be_v make_v by_o the_o persuasion_n and_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o certain_a person_n when_o the_o testator_n be_v in_o extremity_n of_o sickness_n unless_o it_o
2._o 55._o testament_n of_o her_o husband_n good_n and_o the_o husband_n do_v after_o her_o death_n connive_v at_o the_o probate_n and_o deliver_v the_o good_n according_o hereby_o the_o testament_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v become_v good_a but_o if_o a_o infant_n or_o mad_a man_n make_v a_o testament_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o infancy_n or_o madness_n and_o after_o the_o infant_n or_o mad_a man_n become_v of_o full_a age_n or_o sober_a before_o his_o death_n it_o seem_v these_o testament_n be_v void_a and_o yet_o if_o the_o infant_n at_o his_o full_a age_n or_o the_o mad_a man_n when_o he_o be_v sober_a make_v a_o publication_n of_o this_o testament_n it_o may_v perhaps_o be_v good_a if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o former_a and_o a_o latter_a will_n and_o by_o this_o latter_a the_o former_a be_v revoke_v and_o after_o the_o testator_n declare_v himself_o that_o the_o ●44_n perk_n sect._n 479._o coo._n 〈◊〉_d 61._o blow_n ●44_n former_a shall_v stand_v by_o this_o the_o former_a that_o be_v void_a before_o be_v now_o become_v good_a against_o and_o yet_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o will_n that_o be_v void_a and_o it_o be_v prove_v after_o his_o death_n this_o probate_n will_v not_o make_v it_o good_a but_o it_o do_v remain_v void_a as_o it_o be_v before_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_n make_v a_o will_n and_o then_o take_v a_o husband_n whereby_o the_o will_n be_v countermand_v and_o so_o become_v void_a if_o her_o husband_n die_v so_o that_o she_o become_v sole_a again_o this_o accident_n will_v not_o make_v the_o will_v good_a again_o but_o it_o do_v remain_v void_a still_o but_o perhaps_o by_o a_o new_a publication_n after_o she_o do_v become_v sole_a it_o may_v become_v good_a again_o see_v more_o infra_fw-la at_o numb_a 11._o to_o the_o make_n of_o a_o good_a and_o sufficient_a devise_n these_o thing_n be_v not_o 7._o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o good_a and_o sufficient_a devise_n or_o legacy_n or_o not_o 4._o ●ee_z before_o at_o numb_a 4._o requsiite_v 1._o that_o there_o be_v a_o devisor_n and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o person_n able_a to_o devise_v and_o that_o both_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o his_o own_o person_n and_o of_o the_o thing_n whereof_o the_o devise_n be_v make_v 2._o that_o there_o be_v a_o devisee_fw-mi and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o person_n capable_a and_o able_a to_o receive_v the_o thing_n devise_v either_o at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o devise_n be_v make_v or_o at_o least_o when_o the_o devise_n be_v to_o take_v effect_n 3._o that_o the_o devisor_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_v make_v animum_fw-la tostandi_fw-la i._o a_o mind_n to_o make_v a_o devise_n 4._o that_o the_o will_n of_o the_o devisor_n be_v free_a and_o not_o draw_v or_o co-act_a by_o fraud_n slattery_n fear_n or_o the_o like_a 5._o that_o the_o devise_v be_v make_v in_o due_a manner_n and_o form_n 6._o that_o the_o thing_n devise_v be_v a_o thing_n devisable_v 7._o that_o it_o be_v devise_v deu●●●r_n first_o in_o respect_n of_o matter_n touch_v the_o devisor_n and_o who_o m●y_v be_v a_o deu●●●r_n upon_o lawful_a term_n and_o condition_n 8._o that_o there_o be_v word_n sufficient_a 17._o perk._n sect._n 40●_n see_v before_o at_o numb_a 4._o and_o after_o at_o numb_a 17._o to_o make_v his_o mind_n know_v 9_o that_o it_o be_v prove_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n 10._o and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o devise_n of_o land_n it_o be_v further_o require_v that_o the_o devisor_n be_v sole_o seize_v of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o joint_o seize_v with_o another_o and_o that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o e●●ate_n in_o feesimple_n and_o that_o the_o devise_v be_v in_o writing_n and_o for_o the_o first_o of_o these_o it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v that_o whosoever_o may_v make_v a_o testament_n may_v make_v a_o devise_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n of_o which_o he_o may_v make_v a_o testament_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la and_o whosoever_o be_v disable_v to_o make_v a_o testament_n be_v disable_v to_o devise_v by_o such_o a_o testament_n and_o therefore_o ●_z may_v not_o devise_v their_o land_n until_o they_o be_v 21_o year_n of_o age_n nor_o their_o good_n and_o chattel_n until_o they_o be_v 14_o year_n of_o age_n or_o as_o some_o say_v until_o they_o be_v 18_o year_n of_o age_n 32._o age_n coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 110._o 4._o 61._o ●●oo_o devise_v 32._o woman_n that_o have_v husband_n can_v devise_v their_o land_n to_o their_o own_o husband_n or_o other_o either_o by_o or_o without_o their_o husband_n consent_n albeit_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n to_o enable_v they_o thereunto_o but_o all_o such_o devise_n be_v void_a 496._o void_a perk._n sect_n 496._o and_o spiritual_a person_n as_o archbishop_n bishop_n dean_n archdeacon_n name_n second_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o matter_n touch_v the_o devisee_fw-mi and_o who_o may_v be_v a_o devisee_fw-mi and_o by_o what_o name_n prebend_n person_n vicar_n or_o any_o member_n of_o a_o corporation_n may_v not_o devise_v the_o land_n or_o good_n they_o have_v in_o the_o right_n of_o their_o church_n and_o corporation_n and_o for_o the_o second_o thing_n this_o be_v to_o be_v know_v 1._o that_o regular_o whosoever_o may_v be_v a_o grantee_n may_v be_v a_o 18_o perk._n sect._n 50●_n 510._o swinb_n 212._o see_v infra_fw-la a●_n numb_v 18_o devisee_fw-mi or_o legatee_n and_o therefore_o a_o devise_v make_v to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n male_a or_o female_a child_n or_o stranger_n bondman_n or_o freeman_n lay_v man_n or_o clerk_n debtor_n or_o creditor_n infant_n or_o man_n of_o full_a age_n woman_n sole_a or_o covert_n college_n university_n corporation_n or_o the_o like_a be_v good_a but_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o any_o legacy_n be_v give_v to_o a_o heretic_n apostate_n traitor_n felon_n excommunicate_a person_n outlawed_n person_n bastard_n unlawful_a college_n libely_o sodomite_n usurer_n recusant_n convict_v it_o be_v void_a by_o the_o civil_a law_n except_o it_o be_v in_o some_o special_a case_n and_o yet_o it_o seem_v a_o devise_n of_o land_n to_o any_o such_o person_n be_v good_a within_o the_o statute_n of_o wi_n 〈◊〉_d wi_n d●er_o 303._o 304._o b._n r._n curia_n mic._n 13._o 〈◊〉_d a_o devise_n to_o a_o infant_n in_o the_o womb_n of_o its_o mother_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v void_a 11._o void_a new_a term_n of_o the_o law_n ●it_n devise_n see_v infra_fw-la numb_a 11._o and_o yet_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v to_o such_o a_o infant_n and_o he_o happen_v to_o be_v bear_v before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n it_o seem_v in_o this_o case_n the_o devise_n be_v good_a for_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n r._n rule_n 9_o ja._n b._n r._n that_o the_o devisee_n must_v be_v capable_a of_o the_o thing_n devise_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n if_o it_o be_v then_o to_o take_v effect_n in_o possession_n or_o if_o it_o be_v a_o remainder_n he_o must_v be_v capable_a of_o it_o at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o remainder_n shall_v happen_v or_o otherwise_o the_o devise_n be_v void_a 55._o void_a litt._n sect_n 168._o litt._n broo._n sect_n 55._o and_o a_o man_n may_v devise_v his_o land_n good_n or_o chattel_n to_o his_o own_o wife_n as_o well_o as_o to_o any_o other_o 2._o but_o he_o that_o may_v be_v thus_o a_o devisee_fw-mi and_o be_v capable_a of_o a_o thing_n devise_v must_v be_v certain_o name_v and_o describe_v ●ncertainty_n ●ncertainty_n for_o if_o a_o devise_v be_v to_o a_o person_n altogether_o incertain_a the_o devise_n be_v altogether_o void_a bodie_n void_a m._n 19_o i●_n curia_fw-la b._n r._n crumpe_n versus_fw-la bodie_n and_o therefore_o if_o i_o give_v my_o land_n to_o my_o best_a friend_n or_o to_o my_o best_a friend_n these_o be_v void_a devise_n so_o if_o i_o give_v my_o land_n to_o a_o vicar_n and_o say_v not_o to_o what_o vicar_n this_o devise_n be_v void_a and_o no_o averment_n will_v help_v in_o this_o case_n 296._o case_n coo._n 6._o 68_o swinb_n 293._o 29●_n 295._o 296._o if_o one_o have_v two_o averment_n averment_n son_n of_o one_o name_n call_v i_o s_n and_o he_o devise_v to_o his_o son_n i_o s_n without_o any_o distinction_n it_o seem_v this_o devise_n be_v void_a for_o uncertainty_n but_o in_o this_o case_n perhaps_o a_o averment_n which_o son_n be_v mean_v may_v help_v so_o if_o one_o give_v to_o i_o s_o 20l._n and_o there_o be_v two_o or_o more_o of_o that_o name_n this_o devise_n be_v void_a except_o it_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o some_o thing_n which_o of_o they_o he_o mean_v so_o if_o one_o say_v in_o his_o testament_n i_o give_v to_o one_o of_o the_o world_n 10l_n ●his_fw-la devise_n be_v void_a for_o incertainty_n so_o if_o one_o give_v he_o 10l_n who_o name_n be_v write_v in_o a_o
those_o two_o part_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o no_o more_o for_o the_o three_o part_n must_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n and_o come_v to_o satisfy_v the_o lord_n his_o duty_n and_o therefore_o the_o devise_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n in_o this_o case_n be_v void_a for_o the_o three_o part_n he_o that_o have_v any_o such_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o other_o land_n hold_v by_o socage_n tenure_n may_v devise_v two_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o no_o more_o or_o any_o rent_n etc._n etc._n out_o of_o it_o at_o his_o pleasure_n he_o that_o do_v hold_v land_n of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n only_o and_o not_o in_o capite_fw-la or_o if_o a_o mean_a lord_n by_o knight_n service_n and_o have_v also_o other_o land_n hold_v by_o socage_n tenor_n may_v devise_v two_o part_n in_o three_o of_o all_o the_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n or_o any_o rent_n etc._n etc._n out_o of_o it_o and_o all_o his_o socage_n land_n at_o his_o pleasure_n so_o that_o now_o by_o these_o statute_n a_o man_n that_o have_v land_n in_o fee-simple_n may_v devise_v they_o in_o fee-simple_n fee-tail_n for_o life_n or_o year_n absolute_o or_o conditional_a at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n or_o fee-tail_n to_o another_o or_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o b_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o next_o heir_n male_a of_o b_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o such_o heir_n male_a or_o the_o like_a these_o be_v good_a devise_n but_o for_o the_o more_o full_a understanding_n of_o these_o thing_n it_o it_o to_o be_v know_v in_o the_o next_o place_n 2._o that_o this_o statute_n do_v not_o enable_v man_n to_o devise_v land_n that_o be_v 498._o see_v the_o statute_n coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 111._o perk._n sect._n 544._o lut._n sect._n 287._o dve●_n 210._o old_a n_z b_o 89._o perk_n sect._n 500_o 539_o 540._o 496_o 497_o 498._o disable_v by_o law_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o person_n or_o mind_n as_o infant_n woman_n covert_a man_n de_fw-fr non_fw-la sane_fw-la memory_n or_o the_o like_a nor_o such_o as_o be_v disable_v in_o respect_n either_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o land_n as_o copiholders_n for_o copiholdland_n be_v not_o devisable_v or_o of_o the_o estate_n they_o have_v in_o the_o land_n as_o tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o pur_fw-mi autervie_a or_o joynt-tenant_n for_o these_o can_v no_o more_o devise_v the_o land_n they_o do_v so_o hold_v than_o they_o can_v before_o the_o statute_n but_o such_o as_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o common_a or_o coparcenery_n may_v devise_v their_o land_n as_o well_o as_o those_o that_o be_v sole_a seize_v and_o if_o two_o be_v joint-tenant_n for_o life_n the_o fee-simple_n to_o one_o of_o they_o he_o that_o have_v the_o fee-simple_n may_v devise_v his_o fee-simple_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o companion_n neither_o do_v this_o statute_n enable_v those_o that_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n in_o the_o right_n of_o their_o house_n and_o church_n to_o devise_v the_o same_o land_n and_o therefore_o bishop_n dean_n p●rsons_n vicar_n master_n of_o hospital_n or_o the_o like_a can_v no_o more_o devise_v the_o land_n belong_v to_o their_o bishopric_n etc._n etc._n then_o they_o can_v before_o the_o statute_n but_o the_o land_n they_o be_v seize_v of_o in_o their_o own_o right_n they_o may_v devise_v like_o other_o man_n 3._o heridiment_n that_o be_v not_o of_o any_o yearly_a value_n be_v some_o of_o they_o devisable_v 111._o 〈◊〉_d 10._o 81._o 〈◊〉_d 32._o super_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 111._o and_o some_o not_o for_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la felonum_fw-la &_o fugitivorum_fw-la vel_fw-la ut_fw-la lagatorum_fw-la fines_n and_o amercement_n within_o such_o a_o manner_n or_o village_n in_o this_o case_n the_o owner_n can_v neither_o devise_v these_o thing_n to_o another_o as_o part_v of_o the_o two_o part_n nor_o leave_v they_o to_o descend_v for_o a_o three_o part_n and_o yet_o if_o one_o have_v a_o manor_n unto_o which_o a_o leet_n waife_n estray_v or_o the_o like_a be_v appendant_a or_o appertinent_a there_o by_o the_o devise_n of_o the_o manor_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n these_o thing_n may_v pass_v as_o incident_a to_o the_o manor_n but_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o hundred_o with_o the_o good_n of_o felon_n outlaw_n fine_n amercement_n retornabrevium_n and_o other_o such_o casual_a heriditament_n within_o the_o same_o hundred_o and_o these_o have_v be_v usual_o let_v to_o farm_n for_o a_o rent_n in_o this_o case_n these_o thing_n may_v be_v devise_v or_o leave_v to_o descend_v for_o a_o three_o part_n 4._o such_o incertain_a franchise_n as_o before_o that_o be_v heriditament_n of_o no_o yearly_a value_n albeit_o 34._o coo._n 10._o 8●_n 82._o super_fw-la litt._n 111._o coo._n 3._o 35._o 30._o 34._o they_o be_v not_o devisable_v yet_o may_v restrain_v the_o devise_n of_o a_o man_n land_n and_o tenement_n and_o make_v it_o void_a for_o a_o three_o part_n if_o they_o be_v hold_v in_o capit●_n for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o requisite_a that_o the_o thing_n hold_v by_o the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la be_v deviseable_a and_o such_o thing_n as_o may_v not_o be_v leave_v to_o descend_v to_o the_o lord_n for_o a_o three_o part_n and_o to_o satisfy_v he_o his_o duty_n may_v notwithstanding_o be_v devisable_v or_o restrain_v the_o devise_n of_o other_o land_n and_o tenement_n and_o make_v it_o void_a for_o a_o three_o part_n and_o therefore_o a_o reversion_n upon_o a_o estate_n ta●le_a which_o be_v dry_a and_o fruitless_a if_o it_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o capit●_n will_v hinder_v the_o devise_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o man_n land_n and_o tenement_n also_o a_o estate_n tail_n of_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la may_v restrain_v the_o devise_n of_o a_o three_o part_n of_o other_o land_n and_o therefore_o if_o such_o land_n be_v convey_v to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o and_o he_o have_v other_o land_n in_o socage_n if_o he_o have_v any_o issue_n he_o can_v devise_v but_o two_o part_n of_o his_o socage_n land_n and_o where_o the_o statute_n speak_v of_o a_o remainder_n it_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o such_o a_o remainder_n only_o as_o may_v draw_v ward_n and_o marriage_n by_o the_o common-law_n and_o this_o be_v that_o remainder_n only_o that_o do_v hinder_v a_o devise_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o socage_n tenure_n and_o b_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la by_o knight_n service_n and_o b_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o c_o the_o remainder_n to_o a_o in_o taile_n or_o in_o fee_n in_o this_o case_n a_o during_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n may_v devise_v all_o his_o socage_n land_n notwithstanding_o this_o remainder_n but_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n and_o after_o grant_v the_o reversion_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o after_o the_o grantee_n for_o life_n die_v or_o donee_n in_o taile_n die_v without_o issue_n in_o this_o case_n this_o remainder_n which_o now_o be_v in_o point_n of_o reversion_n will_v restrain_v the_o devise_n of_o other_o land_n and_o make_v it_o void_a for_o a_o three_o part_n 5._o in_o all_o 158._o coo._n 10_o 81._o 11_o 24._o 3._o ●0_n 34_o 35._o supe●_n l●●t_o a 1_n dyer_n 158._o case_n where_o a_o man_n be_v restrain_v to_o devise_v any_o part_n of_o his_o land_n hold_v in_o socage_n h●_n must_v have_v land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o therefore_o the_o time_n of_o have_v of_o land_n to_o devise_v and_o hold_v of_o other_o land_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o dispose_v of_o the_o land_n to_o be_v devise_v must_v concur_v and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o fee_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n and_o of_o other_o two_o acre_n in_o fee_n hold_v in_o socage_n and_o enfeoffee_n his_o young_a son_n of_o the_o acre_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o of_o one_o of_o the_o other_o acre_n or_o convey_v it_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n or_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o purchase_v land_n hold_v in_o socage_n in_o this_o case_n he_o may_v devise_v all_o the_o new_a purchase_a land_n hold_v in_o socage_n without_o restraint_n so_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la in_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n and_o of_o land_n hold_v in_o socage_n and_o by_o his_o will_n in_o writing_n do_v devise_v all_o
the_o say_a land_n and_o after_o the_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la be_v recover_v from_o he_o or_o alien_v by_o he_o bonâ_fw-la ●ide_v in_o these_o case_n the_o devise_n be_v good_a for_o all_o the_o land_n hold_v in_o socage_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v land_n to_o one_o in_o fee_n farm_n to_o hold_v in_o socage_n at_o a_o rent_n and_o after_o grant_v this_o rent_n to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o rent_n do_v grant_v it_o to_o he_o that_o have_v the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n because_o the_o rent_n be_v extinct_a and_o he_o can_v be_v say_v to_o hold_v land_n in_o capite_fw-la this_o shall_v not_o restrain_v the_o devise_n of_o any_o of_o his_o land_n and_o yet_o if_o a_o man_n hold_v some_o land_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o other_o land_n in_o socage_n and_o be_v disseise_v of_o the_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la he_o can_v devise_v all_o his_o socage_n land_n but_o the_o devise_n will_v be_v void_a for_o a_o three_o part_n for_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v that_o land_n still_o whereof_o he_o have_v the_o right_a and_o albeit_o the_o statute_n say_v that_o he_o that_o have_v land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o other_o land_n in_o socage_n may_v give_v two_o part_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o wife_n payment_n of_o his_o debt_n preferment_n of_o his_o child_n whereby_o he_o be_v restrain_v to_o devise_v any_o more_o and_o therefore_o if_o by_o act_n execute_v in_o his_o life_n time_n he_o convey_v two_o part_n to_o any_o such_o use_n or_o intent_n he_o can_v devise_v any_o more_o by_o his_o will_n but_o the_o residue_n must_v descend_v yet_o this_o also_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o the_o land_n he_o have_v at_o the_o same_o time_n for_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n hold_v in_o socage_n of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o 20l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o he_o have_v not_o any_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la by_o knight_n service_n and_o he_o make_v his_o will_n in_o writing_n and_o by_o it_o devise_v his_o socage_n land_n to_o one_o in_o fee_n and_o then_o purchase_v land_n of_o the_o value_n of_o 20_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o die_v this_o will_v make_v the_o devise_v void_a for_o a_o part_n of_o the_o land_n that_o be_v hold_v in_o socage_n but_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n of_o socage_n tenure_n assure_v it_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o her_o ●ointure_n and_o after_o purchase_v land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la by_o knight_n service_n he_o may_v devise_v two_o part_n in_o three_o of_o all_o this_o capite_fw-la land_n and_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o or_o for_o the_o socage_n land_n if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n part_n of_o which_o be_v ●4_n coo._n 3._o ●4_n 〈◊〉_d ●4_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o part_n in_o socage_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la be_v two_o part_n in_o three_o of_o the_o whole_a to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o in_o this_o case_n he_o may_v not_o devise_v any_o of_o the_o socage_n land_n and_o if_o a_o man_n have_v no_o socage_n land_n but_o capite_fw-la land_n and_o convey_v it_o away_o i●_n feesimple_n keep_v no_o reversion_n to_o any_o such_o use_n and_o after_o purchase_n socage_n land_n he_o may_v devise_v all_o the_o socage_n land_n new_o purchase_v 6._o as_o 32._o coo._n 3._o 32._o the_o testator_n enable_v to_o devise_v by_o this_o statute_n without_o restraint_n be_v and_o must_v be_v one_o that_o have_v the_o land_n he_o do_v devise_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_v make_v and_o no_o other_o land_n then_o to_o be_v a_o impediment_n to_o his_o devise_n so_o he_o must_v have_v a_o sole_a estate_n as_o well_o in_o the_o land_n he_o do_v leave_v to_o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n as_o in_o the_o land_n he_o do_v devise_n and_o therefore_o if_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la be_v convey_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n and_o this_o man_n have_v other_o land_n whereof_o he_o be_v sole_a seize_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la by_o knight_n service_n in_o this_o case_n he_o may_v not_o devise_v two_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a suppose_v this_o may_v suffice_v for_o the_o king_n three_o part_n for_o he_o may_v devise_v but_o two_o part_n of_o the_o residue_n i._n e._n of_o that_o whereof_o he_o be_v sole_a seize_v either_o at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v of_o the_o will_n or_o at_o the_o least_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n 7._o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n that_o be_v hold_v must_v continue_v after_o 8●_n coo._n 10._o 8●_n the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v no_o restraint_n and_o therefore_o if_o tenant_n in_o taile_n be_v to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o another_o of_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o other_o land_n in_o socage_n in_o fee_n and_o by_o his_o will_n in_o writing_n devise_v all_o the_o socage_n land_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a in_o this_o case_n the_o devise_n be_v good_a for_o all_o the_o socage_n land_n and_o so_o also_o it_o be_v where_o the_o estate_n the_o ancestor_n have_v of_o the_o land_n hold_v be_v defeat_v by_o condition_n 8._o that_o which_o a_o man_n can_v dispose_v by_o any_o act_n in_o his_o life_n time_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v for_o any_o such_o manor_n etc._n etc._n 32._o coo._n 〈◊〉_d 32._o whereof_o a_o man_n may_v devise_v two_o part_n by_o authority_n of_o this_o statute_n at_o his_o death_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o indevide_v estate_n of_o land_n between_o husband_n and_o wife_n where_o the_o husband_n can_v make_v no_o disposition_n for_o long_a time_n then_o during_o the_o coverture_n these_o land_n be_v not_o to_o be_v esteem_v such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v account_v among_o the_o land_n whereof_o two_o part_n in_o three_o be_v devisable_v 9_o the_o tenure_n by_o 34._o coo._n 10._o 84._o 3._o 34._o knight_n service_n must_v continue_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n otherwise_o the_o land_n so_o hold_v will_v be_v no_o restraint_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v land_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o hold_v during_o his_o life_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o after_o in_o socage_n or_o to_o hold_v during_o his_o life_n in_o socage_n and_o after_o by_o knight_n service_n in_o these_o case_n the_o grantee_n may_v devise_v all_o his_o land_n notwithstanding_o the_o tenure_n of_o this_o land_n 10._o the_o king_n or_o other_o lord_n must_v have_v a_o full_a and_o clear_a 8●_n coo._n 3._o 32._o 31._o super_fw-la l._n 〈◊〉_d 111._o 10._o 8●_n yearly_a value_n of_o the_o three_o part_n leave_v to_o descend_v to_o he_o and_o the_o value_n be_v to_o be_v esteem_v as_o it_o be_v and_o do_v happen_v to_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n for_o the_o king_n or_o other_o lord_n must_v have_v the_o like_a and_o equal_a benefit_n for_o his_o three_o part_n as_o the_o devisee_fw-mi have_v for_o the_o two_o part_n without_o diminution_n or_o substraction_n when_o therefore_o a_o man_n will_v have_v his_o devise_n good_a for_o the_o resid●●_n he_o must_v take_v care_n that_o the_o three_o part_n be_v so_o leave_v for_o if_o the_o three_o part_n be_v not_o valuable_a or_o be_v charge_v with_o any_o rent_n etc._n etc._n or_o be_v upon_o any_o incertainty_n as_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o possibillity_n only_o as_o where_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o joint_a estate_n taile_n make_v during_o the_o coverture_n and_o he_o devise_v other_o land_n to_o she_o on_o condition_n that_o she_o shall_v wave_v her_o estate_n make_v during_o the_o coverture_n and_o so_o intend_v that_o that_o part_n of_o his_o land_n shall_v be_v leave_v for_o the_o king_n part_n this_o devise_n will_v not_o be_v good_a for_o the_o residue_n and_o albeit_o the_o wife_n do_v wave_v the_o estate_n after_o the_o husband_n death_n yet_o this_o will_v not_o help_v the_o matter_n or_o make_v the_o devise_v good_a for_o that_o part_n for_o which_o it_o be_v void_a before_o but_o it_o be_v not_o material_a by_o what_o tenure_n the_o three_o part_n descend_v be_v hold_v for_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o better_a opinion_n that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o 20_o l._n land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o 10_o l._n land_n hold_v
of_o a_o subject_a by_o socage_n and_o he_o devise_v all_o the_o capite_fw-la land_n to_o a_o stranger_n that_o this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n for_o the_o whole_a and_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v satisfy_v by_o the_o socage_n land_n and_o if_o it_o be_v of_o the_o value_n of_o the_o three_o part_n albeit_o it_o be_v but_o of_o a_o estate_n taile_n whereof_o the_o ancestor_n be_v seize_v or_o it_o be_v new_o purchase_v land_n yet_o it_o be_v sufficient_a and_o therefore_o if_o some_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n of_o the_o value_n of_o 10_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o other_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 20_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o all_o or_o part_n of_o these_o be_v hold_v in_o capite_fw-la by_o knight_n service_n in_o this_o case_n he_o may_v devise_v the_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o leave_v the_o entail_a land_n to_o descend_v for_o a_o three_o part_n and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o such_o land_n and_o convey_v it_o to_o the_o use_n within_o the_o statute_n or_o any_o of_o they_o and_o after_o purchase_v new_a land_n and_o leave_v that_o to_o descend_v this_o be_v sufficient_a 11._o the_o three_o part_n that_o be_v leave_v to_o descend_v to_o satisfy_v the_o king_n or_o other_o 34._o coo._n 3._o 34._o lord_n must_v descend_v immediate_o and_o he_o must_v not_o stay_v for_o it_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o three_o acre_n of_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o one_o acre_n for_o life_n and_o after_o devise_v the_o other_o two_o acre_n this_o devise_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o whole_a two_o acre_n but_o for_o two_o part_n in_o three_o thereof_o only_o and_o albeit_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v afterward_o yet_o this_o will_v not_o help_v the_o matter_n but_o if_o the_o devisor_n leave_v a_o full_a three_o part_n immediate_o to_o descend_v in_o fee-simple_n or_o in_o fee-tail_n he_o may_v devise_v the_o other_o two_o part_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o leave_v a_o three_o part_n to_o the_o full_a it_o must_v be_v make_v up_o and_o supply_v out_o of_o the_o other_o two_o part_n which_o in_o case_n of_o the_o king_n be_v do_v by_o commission_n out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o in_o case_n of_o a_o subject_a by_o commission_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n 12._o as_o the_o 30._o coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 111._o 9_o ●33_n 3._o 32._o 30._o three_o part_n leave_v to_o descend_v must_v be_v of_o as_o good_a value_n as_o either_o of_o the_o other_o two_o part_n be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n or_o otherwise_o the_o devise_n of_o all_o the_o residue_n will_v not_o be_v good_a so_o must_v it_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o testator_n indifferent_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o land_n hold_v in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o one_o half_a of_o it_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o one_o he_o do_v intend_v to_o marry_v and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o in_o remainder_n or_o to_o any_o other_o such_o like_a use_n within_o the_o statute_n and_o after_o he_o do_v marry_v the_o same_o woman_n and_o after_o he_o devise_v the_o other_o moiety_n to_o his_o wife_n child_n or_o any_o other_o in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o wife_n estate_n have_v precedency_n yet_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v his_o three_o part_n out_o of_o both_o the_o moity_n equal_o so_o if_o one_o be_v seize_v of_o gavelkind_a land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o his_o son_n be_v dead_a devise_v part_n of_o it_o to_o one_o of_o his_o grandchild_n and_o part_n of_o it_o to_o another_o and_o part_n to_o a_o three_o tail_n in_o this_o case_n the_o king_n three_o part_n shall_v come_v out_o of_o all_o the_o three_o part_n equal_o and_o according_o the_o devise_n will_v be_v void_a for_o so_o much_o to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o so_o if_o one_o hold_v three_o several_a manor_n of_o three_o several_a lord_n he_o can_v devise_v two_o of_o these_o manor_n leave_v a_o three_o to_o descend_v but_o he_o may_v devise_v two_o part_n of_o every_o of_o the_o three_o manor_n and_o a_o three_o part_n of_o each_o manor_n must_v descend_v to_o each_o lord_n for_o there_o must_v be_v a_o equality_n in_o these_o thing_n for_o further_a illustration_n of_o which_o thing_n the_o example_n follow_v be_v to_o be_v heed_v w_n b_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o thoby_n in_o capite_fw-la c●se_n coo._n 3._o ●ut_fw-la ler_a &_o baker_n c●se_n and_o of_o land_n in_o fobbing_n hold_v in_o socage_n in_o fee_n and_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o hinton_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la to_o they_o and_o the_o hei●es_n of_o their_o two_o body_n beget_v by_o a_o estate_n make_v to_o they_o during_o the_o coverture_n for_o the_o jointure_n of_o the_o wise_a the_o reversion_n to_o w_n in_o fee_n and_o thoby_n do_v amount_v to_o the_o value_n of_o two_o part_n and_o hinton_n and_o fobbing_n to_o a_o three_o part_n and_o w_n b_o by_o his_o will_n in_o writing_n do_v devise_v thoby_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n upon_o condition_n that_o she_o shall_v not_o take_v her_o former_a jointure_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o and_o die_v and_o she_o refuse_v her_o former_a jointure_n in_o hinton_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o devise_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o whole_a manor_n of_o thoby_n and_o that_o the_o manor_n of_o hinton_n be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a three_o part_n to_o descend_v l_o l_o being_n seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o affaland_n 24._o coo._n 10._o 78._o i_o ●onard_n leoveis_n case_n coo._n 11._o 24._o hea●ton_n rillaton_n p●ngelley_n willesworthy_n and_o trivesquite_v the_o last_o only_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la in_o fee_n and_o have_v issue_n thomas_n his_o elder_a son_n william_n humphrey_n and_o richard_n young_a son_n which_o richard_n have_v issue_n leonard_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o these_o manor_n to_o divers_a use_n viz._n of_o the_o manor_n of_o r_n p_o w_n and_o a_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffor_a for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o person_n as_o he_o shall_v appoint_v by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o w_n his_o second_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o after_o to_o his_o other_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o w●fe_n in_o tail_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o heir_n for_o for_o ever_o and_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o h_n to_o such_o like_a use_n and_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o t_o also_o to_o such_o like_a use_n and_o the_o same_o use_n be_v with_o power_n of_o revocation_n and_o after_o the_o feoffor_a purchase_v eight_o acre_n of_o other_o land_n hold_v in_o socage_n and_o after_o do_v revoke_v the_o use_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o r_n p_o w_n and_o a_o and_o after_o devise_v some_o of_o the_o say_a manor_n except_v some_o piece_n and_o the_o say_v eight_o acre_n of_o land_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n for_o 500_o year_n on_o certain_a condition_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n that_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o william_n etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o he_o die_v seize_v of_o the_o say_v eight_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o the_o land_n devise_v by_o the_o will_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o 24_o l._n 14_o s._n 10_o d._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la &_o non_fw-la ultra_fw-la and_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o feoffment_n be_v make_v and_o not_o revoke_v be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n of_o the_o value_n of_o 55_o l._n 6_o s._n 8_o d._n in_o this_o ca●e_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o devise_v of_o the_o eight_o acre_n new_o purchase_v be_v void_a at_o least_o for_o a_o three_o part_n and_o restrain_v by_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n expectant_a upon_o the_o estate_n taile_n make_v to_o the_o young_a son_n of_o the_o manor_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o three_o acre_n of_o equal_a yearly_a value_n one_o of_o they_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o have_v issue_n two_o son_n and_o give_v the_o acre_n so_o hold_v and_o another_o of_o the_o acre_n to_o his_o young_a son_n whereby_o he_o have_v so_o execute_v his_o power_n by_o the_o statute_n that_o he_o
can_v devise_v by_o his_o will_n any_o part_n of_o the_o three_o acre_n and_o after_o he_o purchase_v three_o acre_n of_o equal_a value_n hold_v in_o socage_n that_o in_o this_o case_n because_o he_o have_v the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n upon_o the_o estate_n taile_n make_v to_o the_o young_a son_n he_o can_v devise_v no_o more_o but_o two_o part_n of_o the_o say_a land_n so_o new_o purchase_v but_o if_o the_o reversion_n be_v go_v before_o the_o purchase_n he_o may_v devise_v the_o whole_a 111._o coo._n 6._o 16._o super_fw-la litt._n 111._o but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n part_n of_o which_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o cape_v by_o knight_n service_n and_o he_o convey_v two_o part_n of_o it_o unto_o any_o of_o his_o son_n or_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wi●e_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o he_o may_v not_o devise_v any_o part_n of_o the_o residue_n yet_o he_o may_v by_o he_o will_v devise_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o two_o part_n and_o in_o case_n where_o he_o have_v not_o convey_v the_o full_a two_o part_n he_o may_v devise_v so_o much_o as_o to_o make_v up_o that_o he_o have_v convey_v full_a two_o part_n and_o it_o be_v further_o resolve_v in_o the_o same_o leonard_n love●s_v case_n that_o whereas_o the_o statute_n say_v all_o person_n &c._n &c._n have_v etc._n etc._n of_o any_o manor_n etc._n etc._n in_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o feoffor_a l_o l_o in_o the_o case_n before_o have_v a_o remainder_n in_o tail_n expectant_a upon_o the_o estate_n in_o taile_n limit_v to_o the_o son_n that_o this_o remainder_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n nor_o will_v have_v restrain_v the_o devise_n but_o for_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n afterward_o a_o b_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o gracediu_fw-la hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o of_o the_o value_n 30_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o normanton_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la of_o the_o case_n coo._n 11._o 23._o henry_n harpur_v case_n value_n of_o 18_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la in_o consideration_n of_o a_o marriage_n with_o m_n do_v covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o g_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n on_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_a m_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o w_n b_o his_o brother_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o brother_n in_o tail_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o own_o right_a heir_n and_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o n_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o m_n he_o be_v to_o marry_v and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o after_o the_o remainder_n as_o before_o of_o the_o other_o manor_n and_o after_o the_o marriage_n be_v have_v and_o a_o b_o do_v purchase_v other_o land_n hold_v in_o socage_n of_o the_o value_n of_o 3_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o then_o devise_v the_o same_o new_a purchase_a land_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o devise_n be_v void_a for_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o socage_n land_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o reversion_n dependent_a upon_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o yet_o that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n for_o two_o part_n of_o the_o new_a purchase_a land_n albeit_o he_o have_v execute_v his_o power_n and_o give_v more_o than_o two_o part_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wi●e_n and_o in_o these_o case_n where_o a_o man_n have_v land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o other_o land_n 83._o coo._n 10._o 83._o and_o he_o convey_v the_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la to_o any_o of_o the_o use_v within_o the_o statute_n as_o to_o his_o young_a child_n or_o the_o like_a or_o convey_v it_o with_o power_n of_o revocation_n only_o so_o that_o he_o have_v power_n of_o the_o land_n still_o and_o after_o he_o purchase_v land_n hold_v in_o socage_n in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v he_o may_v devise_v all_o the_o land_n new_o purchase_v as_o if_o the_o land_n be_v convey_v without_o any_o such_o power_n of_o revocation_n a_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n case_n coo._n 6._o 17._o sir_n edward_n case_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o two_o part_n of_o it_o to_o the_o use_n o●_n his_o wi●e_n for_o her_o life_n for_o her_o jointure_n and_o after_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o three_o part_n to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o person_n and_o person_n and_o of_o such_o estate_n and_o estate_n as_o he_o shall_v limit_v and_o appoint_v by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n in_o writing_n and_o afterward_o he_o do_v by_o his_o last_o will_n in_o writing_n devise_v this_o three_o part_n to_o one_o in_o fee_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a for_o the_o whole_a three_o part_n and_o yet_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o last_o will_n albeit_o the_o devise_n of_o the_o land_n be_v with_o reference_n to_o the_o feoffment_n yet_o it_o be_v void_a for_o a_o three_o part_n e_o b_o being_n seize_v of_o 6_o manor_n the_o one_o in_o fee_n and_o the_o rest_n in_o tail_n with_o the_o case_n coo._n 10._o 81._o tr._n 34._o eliz._n bedin●ields_v case_n reversion_n expectant_a to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o have_v issue_n t_o b_o divers_a of_o which_o manor_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la by_o knight_n service_n and_o every_o of_o they_o of_o equal_a yearly_a value_n by_o his_o last_o will_n in_o writing_n do_v devise_v all_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o divers_a person_n and_o their_o heir_n for_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o advancement_n of_o his_o child_n and_o then_o die_v and_o the_o estate_n in_o tail_n that_o descend_v to_o his_o issue_n be_v more_o than_o a_o three_o part_n of_o all_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a for_o two_o part_n of_o the_o reversion_n and_o for_o the_o entire_a manor_n in_o possession_n and_o not_o void_a for_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n in_o possession_n and_o for_o all_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n a_o man_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o gavelkind_a land_n in_o kent_n part_v whereof_o be_v hold_v of_o 8._o coo._n rep._n stamf._n per._n 8._o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o part_n of_o common_a person_n in_o socage_n have_v issue_v a_o who_o have_v issue_n b_o c_o and_o d_o and_o a_o devise_v some_o of_o these_o land_n to_o b_o and_z some_z to_z c_z and_z some_z to_z d_o his_o grandchild_n in_o tail_n in_o this_o case_n the_o devise_n be_v void_a for_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a aswell_o for_o the_o land_n hold_v in_o socage_n as_o the_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o yet_o if_o in_o this_o case_n no_o will_n be_v make_v the_o king_n shall_v have_v but_o a_o three_o part_n of_o that_o which_o do_v descend_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n the_o heir_n at_o the_o common-law_n and_o not_o the_o three_o part_n of_o that_o which_o do_v descend_v to_o the_o young_a son_n by_o custom_n and_o if_o land_n devisable_v by_o custom_n come_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o he_o grant_v they_o to_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o capite_fw-la and_o the_o patentee_n devise_v they_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n child_n or_o for_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n the_o devise_n be_v void_a for_o a_o three_o part_n and_o here_o note_v that_o in_o all_o the_o case_n before_o where_o a_o man_n be_v restrain_v to_o devise_v a_o three_o part_n of_o his_o land_n if_o he_o devise_v the_o whole_a the_o devise_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o for_o so_o much_o as_o he_o have_v power_n to_o devise_v and_o as_o touch_v the_o thing_n devise_v be_v further_a to_o be_v know_v 13._o that_o a_o man_n must_v have_v right_a to_o and_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n he_o devise_v or_o else_o the_o devise_n be_v not_o good_a 485._o blow_n 485._o man_n devise_v of_o a_o right_a to_o land_n or_o of_o land_n that_o be_v another_o man_n and_o therefore_o i●_n a_o disseisor_n devise_v the_o land_n he_o have_v get_v by_o disseisin_n this_o devise_v as_o to_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi be_v void_a and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v disseise_v of_o his_o land_n so_o that_o he_o have_v nothing_o but_o a_o right_a thereof_o leave_v and_o then_o he_o devise_v this_o right_n or_o devise_v the_o land_n this_o devise_n be_v void_a and_o if_o one_o contract_n for_o land_n a●d_v pay_v his_o money_n for_o it_o but_o case_n nevil_n case_n have_v no_o assurance_n of_o the_o land_n and_o he_o devise_v this_o land_n to_o
another_o this_o can_v be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o the_o land_n but_o perhaps_o the_o devisee_fw-mi may_v in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n compel_v he_o that_o have_v receive_v the_o money_n to_o assure_v and_o settle_v the_o land_n according_a to_o the_o devise_n and_o if_o 7._o plough_v 344._o fitz._n devise_v 7._o one_o devise_v another_o man_n land_n this_o devise_n be_v void_a but_o if_o he_o after_o the_o devise_n make_v purchase_v this_o land_n now_o be_v the_o devise_v good_a if_o a_o man_n bargain_n and_o sell_v land_n to_o i_o on_o condition_n to_o reenter_v if_o he_o pay_v case_n adjudge_v pow●ly_o &_o blakemans_fw-mi case_n i_o 10l_n and_o i_o covenant_n that_o i_o will_v not_o take_v the_o profit_n until_o default_v of_o payment_n and_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o 6_o year_n of_o it_o to_o another_o and_o after_o break_v the_o condition_n in_o this_o case_n i_o may_v devise_v this_o land_n and_o the_o devise_n will_v be_v good_a 14._o a_o seignory_n rent_n or_o the_o like_a 33._o perk._n sect._n 538._o litt._n sect._n 585._o 586._o dyer_n 253._o 140._o 5._o 52._o f._n n._n b._n 121._o coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 111._o 8._o 83._o 3._o 33._o thing_n be_v devisable_v as_o land_n be_v and_o will_v pass_v without_o the_o attu_n nement_n like_a devise_v of_o rent_n co●●mon_n signiory_n or_o the_o like_a of_o the_o tenant_n the_o like_a law_n be_v of_o a_o reversion_n also_o and_o a_o man_n may_v devise_v a_o rent_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la issue_v out_o of_o land_n or_o a_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o land_n that_o be_v in_o ●sse_n before_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n render_v rend_v the_o lessor_n may_v devise_v this_o rent_n so_o if_o if_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o grantee_n may_v devise_v this_o rent_n so_o a_o man_n that_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n may_v devise_v any_o rent_n out_o of_o it_o at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n that_o hold_v his_o land_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o chei●e_n by_o he_o will_v devise_v any_o rent_n common_a or_o other_o profit_n out_o of_o it_o this_o devise_n be_v good_a and_o that_o albeit_o the_o rent_n or_o profit_n do_v amount_v to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n as_o if_o one_o have_v 3_o acre_n of_o land_n worth_a 3_n by_o the_o year_n and_o he_o devise_v 3_n rend_a out_o of_o it_o this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o the_o whole_a rent_n but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o rent_n shall_v issue_v out_o of_o two_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o a_o three_o part_n shall_v be_v free_a and_o not_o charge_v with_o it_o but_o he_o may_v charge_v 2_o part_n in_o 3_o part_n of_o such_o land_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o so_o also_o it_o be_v if_o a_o man_n have_v land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n and_o not_o in_o capite_fw-la and_o other_o land_n in_o socage_n he_o may_v charge_v two_o part_n of_o the_o knight_n service_n land_n and_o all_o his_o socage_n land_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o if_o a_o man_n have_v land_n hold_v in_o socage_n and_o no_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la or_o by_o knight_n service_n he_o may_v devise_v what_o rent_n he_o will_v out_o of_o it_o but_o a_o man_n can_v devise_v a_o rent_n common_a or_o any_o such_o like_a thing_n out_o of_o another_o man_n land_n that_o be_v none_o of_o his_o own_o nor_o out_o of_o that_o he_o have_v nor_o and_o therefore_o if_o one_o devise_v 10l_o out_o of_o his_o manor_n of_o dale_n when_o in_o truth_n he_o have_v no_o such_o manor_n this_o devise_n be_v void_a if_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v to_o i_o for_o the_o life_n of_o i_o s_o it_o 253._o oye●_n 253._o seem_v i_o may_v not_o devise_v this_o rent_n but_o that_o the_o terretenant_n shall_v occupant_n occupant_n hold_v it_o as_o a_o occupant_a 15._o where_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o house_n in_o fee_n and_o may_v devise_v the_o house_n itself_o there_o it_o seem_v he_o may_v devise_v etc._n devise_v of_o house_n doo●es_n glass_n wainscot_n etc._n etc._n 88_o coo._n 4._o 63._o perk._n sect._n 512._o 518._o coo._n 11._o rich._n li●ords_n case_n ●●lw_n 88_o the_o door_n window_n wainscot_n or_o the_o like_a incident_n of_o the_o house_n and_o where_o a_o man_n may_v devise_v the_o land_n itself_o it_o seem_v he_o may_v devise_v the_o tree_n or_o grass_n grow_v upon_o the_o land_n quando_fw-la licet_fw-la ●d_a quod_fw-la majus_fw-la videtur_fw-la &_o licere_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la minus_fw-la but_o where_o the_o land_n itself_o be_v not_o devisable_v there_o such_o thing_n incident_a or_o annex_v to_o or_o grow_v or_o be_v upon_o it_o be_v not_o devisable_v and_o therefore_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o life_n or_o year_n of_o land_n may_v not_o devise_v the_o house_n or_o window_n door_n or_o wainscot_n of_o house_n or_o tree_n or_o grass_n be_v or_o grow_v thereupon_o but_o this_o devise_n be_v void_a 16._o where_o a_o man_n dyer_n perk._n sect._n 500_o dyer_n use_n devise_v of_o a_o use_n have_v a_o use_n that_o be_v not_o execute_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n but_o remain_v at_o the_o common-law_n he_o may_v devise_v it_o as_o he_o may_v any_o other_o thing_n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n of_o year_n and_o grant_v it_o over_o to_o another_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o grantor_n he_o may_v dispose_v this_o use_n use_v see_v use_v by_o his_o will_n for_o it_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o chattel_n but_o if_o a_o man_n have_v such_o a_o use_n in_o jointenancy_n he_o can_v devise_v it_o 17._o all_o manner_n of_o 525_o swinb_n part_n 3._o sect._n 5._o perk._n sect_n 511._o 525_o good_n and_o chattel_n real_a and_o personal_a may_v be_v devise_v by_o testament_n chattel_n devise_v of_o good_n and_o chattel_n and_o therefore_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n grant_n for_o year_n of_o rent_n common_a or_o the_o like_a wardship_n of_o the_o body_n and_o land_n of_o heir_n of_o tenant_n by_o tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n cattell_n as_o ox_n sheep_n horse_n &c._n &c._n gold_n silver_z money_z plate_n householdstuff_n as_o bed_n pot_n pann_n platter_n etc._n etc._n corn_n wool_n and_o implement_n of_o husbandry_n may_v be_v devise_v by_o will_n and_o not_o only_o those_o a_o man_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n but_o those_o a_o man_n be_v to_o have_v or_o may_v have_v afterward_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o man_n may_v give_v his_o corn_n that_o shall_v grow_v in_o such_o a_o ground_n the_o next_o year_n after_o his_o death_n or_o the_o wool_n or_o lamb_n his_o flock_n of_o sheep_n shall_v yield_v the_o next_o year_n after_o his_o death_n and_o that_o these_o devise_n be_v good_a but_o if_o in_o this_o case_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o such_o corn_n grow_v in_o that_o ground_n or_o any_o lamb_n or_o wool_n arise_v out_o of_o his_o ●lock_n that_o year_n the_o legacy_n be_v fruitless_a and_o yet_o if_o the_o testator_n devise_v to_o i_o s_n 20_o quarter_n of_o corn_n or_o 20_o lamb_n and_o both_o will_n that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v pay_v out_o of_o his_o corn_n that_o shall_v grow_v or_o out_o of_o his_o ●lock_n the_o next_o year_n and_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o corn_n or_o not_o so_o many_o lamb_n or_o not_o any_o at_o all_o grow_a or_o arise_v yet_o this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n and_o the_o thing_n must_v be_v pay_v in_o like_a manner_n if_o a_o man_n give_v to_o i_o s_n a_o horse_n or_o a_o yoke_n of_o ox_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o testator_n have_v neither_o horse_n nor_o yoke_n of_o ox_n yet_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a and_o must_v be_v perform_v 18._o thing_n in_o action_n as_o debt_n and_o the_o like_a albeit_o they_o be_v not_o grantable_a by_o deed_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o party_n yet_o be_v incertainty_n 〈◊〉_d of_o debt_n and_o thing_n in_o action_n possibility_n and_o incertainty_n they_o devisable_v by_o will._n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o testator_n do_v by_o his_o will_v give_v any_o debt_n due_a to_o he_o on_o a_o obligation_n or_o on_o a_o contract_n or_o the_o like_a this_o devise_n be_v good_a and_o the_o thing_n devise_v may_v be_v have_v thus_o the_o testator_n may_v if_o he_o will_v make_v the_o legatury_n executor_n as_o to_o that_o debt_n or_o if_o he_o do_v not_o the_o legatary_n may_v sue_v the_o executor_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n or_o in_o some_o court_n of_o equity_n and_o thereby_o compel_v the_o executor_n either_o to_o recover_v it_o himself_o and_o so_o to_o pay_v it_o to_o the_o legatary_n or_o to_o give_v the_o legatary_a power_n to_o sue_v for_o and_o recover_v it_o himself_o in_o the_o executor_n
name_n but_o if_o it_o be_v such_o a_o cause_n of_o action_n as_o be_v altogether_o uncertain_a as_o where_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o action_n against_o another_o for_o take_v away_o his_o good_n or_o to_o compel_v he_o to_o make_v a_o account_n or_o the_o like_a this_o be_v such_o a_o cause_n of_o action_n as_o be_v not_o deviseable_a and_o yet_o possibility_n and_o incertainty_n be_v in_o divers_a case_n devisable_v 520._o perk._n sect._n 527._o litt._n b100_n sect._n 437._o dyer_n 272._o blow_n 520._o and_o therefore_o if_o one_o have_v money_n to_o be_v pay_v he_o on_o a_o mortgage_n he_o may_v devise_v this_o money_n when_o it_o come_v as_o if_o i_o en●eosse_v a_o stranger_n of_o land_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o pay_v i_o 20l._n such_o a_o day_n that_o i_o may_v reenter_v in_o this_o case_n i_o may_v devise_v this_o 20l._n if_o it_o be_v pay_v and_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a albeit_o it_o be_v make_v before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n come_v r._n child_n case_n 17._o ja._n b._n r._n and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n of_o year_n and_o devise_v all_o the_o residue_n of_o that_o term_n of_o year_n that_o shall_v be_v to_o come_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n this_o devise_n be_v good_a and_o yet_o such_o a_o grant_n by_o deed_n be_v void_a grant_n grant_n *_o but_o a_o mere_a possibility_n and_o a_o thing_n altogether_o incertain_a be_v no_o more_o devisable_v by_o will_n than_o it_o be_v grantable_a by_o deed_n 19_o emblement_n i._n e._n the_o emblement_n devise_v of_o emblement_n grant●_n perk._n sect._n 520._o 521._o etc._n etc._n see_v in_o grant●_n corn_n that_o be_v sow_v and_o grow_v upon_o a_o man_n ground_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o which_o himself_o shall_v have_v reap_v if_o he_o have_v live_v to_o the_o harvest_n as_o in_o most_o case_n he_o shall_v where_o he_o do_v sow_v it_o be_v devisable_v and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n have_v land_n in_o fee_n simple_a fee_n tail_n for_o life_n or_o year_n and_o sow_v it_o with_o corn_n he_o may_v devise_v the_o corn_n at_o his_o death_n to_o who_o he_o please_v and_o yet_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n sow_v his_o land_n so_o little_a while_n before_o his_o term_n expire_v that_o it_o can_v be_v ●ipe_a before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n and_o he_o die_v it_o seem_v he_o can_v devise_v this_o corn_n for_o if_o he_o have_v live_v he_o can_v not_o have_v reap_v it_o after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n 20._o obligation_n counterpane_n of_o lease_n and_o 527._o perk._n sect._n 527._o such_o like_a thing_n also_o be_v devisable_v but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o devisee_n can_v etc._n devise_v of_o obligation_n counterpane_n of_o lease●_n etc._n etc._n sue_v upon_o the_o obligation_n in_o his_o own_o name_n nor_o enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v upon_o the_o lease_n if_o there_o he_o cause_n but_o he_o may_v cancel_v give_v sell_v or_o deliver_v up_o the_o obligation_n or_o counterpane_n to_o the_o obligor_fw-la or_o lessee_n and_o final_o whatsoever_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o executor_n numb_a see_v in●●●_n in_o numb_a after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o executorship_n may_v be_v devise_v by_o the_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n of_o the_o testator_n 21._o another_o devise_v of●_n the_o thing_n a_o man_n have_v in_o jointure_n wi●h_v another_o 167._o perk._n sect._n 52._o litt._n sect._n 287._o doct._n &_o st._n 167._o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n that_o a_o man_n have_v joint_o with_o another_o be_v not_o devisable_v and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v two_o jointenant_n of_o good_n or_o chattel_n as_o where_o such_o thing_n be_v give_v to_o two_o or_o two_o do_v buy_v such_o thing_n together_o and_o one_o of_o they_o devise_v his_o part_n of_o the_o thing_n to_o a_o stranger_n this_o devise_n be_v void_a insomuch_o that_o if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o testator_n make_v the_o other_o joyntenant_fw-fr his_o executor_n the_o will_n as_o to_o this_o be_v void_a and_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v charge_v as_o executor_n for_o those_o good_n but_o he_o shall_v have_v they_o altogether_o by_o right_a of_o survivorship_n 22._o the_o right_n devise_v of_o the_o thing_n a_o man_n have_v in_o another's_o right_n 〈◊〉_d blow_n 525._o b100_n administrator_n 7._o 〈◊〉_d adm._n 〈◊〉_d good_n and_o chattel_n that_o a_o man_n have_v in_o another_o right_n be_v not_o devisable_v and_o therefore_o a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n can_v devise_v the_o good_n and_o chattel_n he_o have_v as_o executor_n or_o administrator_n for_o such_o a_o devise_n be_v void_a howbeit_o the_o executor_n may_v appoint_v a_o executor_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o first_o testator_n which_o the_o administrator_n can_v do_v and_o of_o the_o profit_n that_o do_v arise_v by_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n have_v during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o administration_n he_o may_v make_v disposition_n the_o good_n and_o chattel_n belong_v to_o college_n and_o hospital_n may_v not_o be_v devise_v by_o the_o testament_n of_o the_o master_n or_o governor_n thereof_o no●_n the_o good_n and_o chattel_n belong_v 49●_n doct._n &_o st._n lib._n 2._o c._n 39_o perk._n sect._n 4●6_n 49●_n 49●_n to_o other_o corporation_n by_o the_o mayor_n bailiff_n or_o head_n thereof_o *_o and_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n that_o churchwarden_n have_v in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o devisable_v 7._o devisable_v perk._n sect._n 560._o doct_n &_o ●t_a c._n 7._o all_o the_o chattel_n real_a that_o a_o man_n wife_n husband_n and_o wife_n have_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n by_o her_o mean_n and_o all_o the_o obligation_n that_o be_v make_v to_o she_o alone_o before_o or_o during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o coverture_n and_o the_o chattel_n real_a or_o personal_a that_o his_o wife_n have_v as_o executrix_n to_o any_o other_o be_v not_o devisable_v by_o the_o testament_n of_o the_o husband_n but_o all_o the_o chattel_n personal_a that_o a_o man_n have_v by_o his_o wife_n which_o she_o have_v in_o she_o own_o right_a and_o the_o debt_n due_a upon_o obligation_n make_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n both_o during_o the_o coverture_n be_v devisable_v by_o the_o testament_n of_o the_o husband_n 23._o such_o thing_n as_o be_v annex_v and_o incident_a thing_n devise_v of_o thing_n that_o be_v incident_a and_o annex_v to_o some_o other_o thing_n to_o a_o freehold_a or_o inheritance_n so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v sever_v from_o before_o perk._n sect._n 526._o relw._n 88_o see_v before_o it_o by_o he_o that_o have_v the_o property_n of_o they_o as_o wainscot_n and_o glass_n to_o house_n and_o the_o like_a be_v not_o devisable_v but_o in_o such_o case_n where_o the_o thing_n itself_o to_o which_o it_o be_v annex_v be_v devisable_v 24._o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n that_o be_v another_o man_n be_v not_o devisable_v and_o therefore_o 308_o blow_n granthams_n case_n c●o._n super_fw-la litt._n 185._o coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 308_o executor_n devise_v of_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o the_o devisor_n or_o belong_v not_o unto_o his_o executor_n if_o a_o man_n give_v another_o man_n horse_n it_o be_v be_v a_o void_a devise_n so_o if_o one_o devise_v the_o thing_n that_o by_o special_a custom_n of_o some_o place_n as_o the_o heir_n loom_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o heir_n this_o devise_n be_v void_a for_o it_o be_v not_o devisable_v from_o he_o 25._o if_o a_o bishop_n have_v a_o ward_n belong_v to_o his_o r._n trin._n 13._o ja._n curia_n b._n r._n bishopric_n fall_v he_o may_v devise_v it_o but_o if_o a_o church_n of_o his_o become_v void_a in_o his_o life_n time_n he_o can_v devise_v the_o presentation_n if_o a_o parson_n of_o a_o church_n have_v the_o advowson_n in_o fee_n and_o he_o devise_v that_o his_o executor_n church_n devise_v of_o a_o presentation_n to_o a_o church_n two_o or_o three_o of_o they_o shall_v present_v at_o the_o next_o avoidance_n this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n 26._o all_o these_o thing_n before_o that_o be_v devisable_v 500_o swinb_n part_n 7._o c._n 5._o blow_n 525._o perk._n sect._n 500_o when_o they_o be_v devise_v must_v be_v name_v and_o devise_v either_o by_o their_o proper_a name_n or_o otherwise_o describe_v by_o some_o other_o matter_n whereby_o devise_v mistake_v or_o error_n in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d devise_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o testator_n may_v be_v know_v and_o discern_v for_o if_o he_o err_v and_o mistake_v in_o the_o name_n or_o substance_n of_o the_o thing_n devise_v or_o it_o be_v so_o incertain_o devise_v and_o describe_v that_o it_o can_v be_v perceive_v what_o he_o intend_v the_o devise_n be_v void_a and_o therefore_o if_o one_o devise_v a_o piece_n of_o ground_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o mesuage_n
except_o it_o be_v so_o call_v the_o devise_n be_v void_a and_o yet_o by_o the_o devise_n of_o the_o use_n profit_n or_o occupation_n of_o land_n the_o land_n itself_o be_v well_o devise_v and_o by_o the_o devise_n of_o land_n itself_o the_o reversion_n thereof_o may_v be_v devise_v but_o if_o one_o intend_v to_o devise_v a_o horse_n do_v devise_v a_o ox_n or_o meaning_n to_o give_v gold_n do_v give_v apparel_n these_o legacy_n be_v void_a unless_o his_o meaning_n may_v appear_v by_o some_o circumstance_n to_o be_v otherwise_o as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v but_o one_o horse_n and_o he_o be_v call_v arundel_n and_o he_o devise_v his_o horse_n bucephall_n this_o legacy_n be_v good_a enough_o and_o if_o a_o man_n give_v all_o his_o m●ny_n in_o such_o a_o chest_n when_o in_o truth_n there_o be_v no_o money_n in_o that_o chest_n or_o give_v to_o another_o the_o 10l_n which_o i_o s_n do_v owe_v he_o when_o in_o truth_n i_o s_n do_v not_o owe_v any_o such_o money_n this_o devise_n be_v void_a and_o yet_o if_o the_o devise_v be_v thus_o viz._n i_o give_v ●o_o a_o b_o 10l_n and_o i_o will_v that_o the_o same_o be_v pay_v of_o the_o money_n i_o have_v in_o such_o a_o chest_n or_o of_o the_o money_n which_o such_o a_o man_n do_v owe_v i_o in_o this_o case_n the_o devise_n be_v good_a albeit_o the●●●e_v not_o any_o money_n in_o the_o chest_n or_o owe_v and_o if_o one_o give_v 10l_o remain_v in_o such_o a_o chest_n whereas_o in_o truth_n there_o be_v but_o 5_o l._n in_o the_o chest_n in_o this_o case_n the_o legacy_n be_v good_a for_o the_o 5_o l._n but_o error_n and_o mistake_n in_o the_o quantity_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o thing_n devise_v when_o the_o same_o for_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o be_v certain_a do_v not_o hurt_v and_o therefore_o if_o the_o testator_n meaning_n to_o give_v the_o four_o part_n of_o his_o good_n give_v the_o one_o half_a or_o meaning_n to_o give_v but_o 50_o l._n give_v 100_o l._n or_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la mean_v to_o give_v a_o great_a do_v give_v a_o less_o quantity_n or_o sum_n in_o these_o case_n the_o legacy_n be_v good_a and_o the_o legatary_n shall_v have_v as_o much_o as_o the_o testator_n do_v mean_a if_o a_o man_n give_v his_o white_a horse_n when_o in_o truth_n he_o have_v but_o one_o horse_n and_o that_o be_v black_a this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o this_o horse_n and_o if_o the_o thing_n devise_v be_v under_o such_o general_a word_n that_o devise_v incertainty_n in_o the_o thing_n devise_v ●0_n swinb_n part_n 7_o cap._n ●0_n the_o mind_n of_o the_o testator_n can_v be_v know_v by_o it_o the_o devise_n be_v void_a and_o therefore_o if_o the_o testator_n say_v i_o do_v bequeath_v something_o or_o i_o bequeath_v a_o substance_n or_o i_o bequeath_v a_o body_n or_o i_o bequeath_v or_o the_o like_a these_o devise_n be_v void_a for_o incertainty_n so_o if_o he_o say_v i_o do_v give_v land_n or_o i_o do_v give_v good_n these_o devise_n be_v void_a and_o yet_o if_o the_o testator_n give_v a_o horse_n a_o ox_n a_o gold_n chain_n or_o the_o like_a indefinite_o in_o these_o case_n the_o devise_n be_v good_a albeit_o he_o have_v no_o such_o thing_n but_o if_o one_o devise_v thus_o i_o give_v lead_v money_z wheat_n oil_n or_o the_o like_a and_o say_v not_o how_o much_o or_o what_o quanitity_n this_o legacy_n be_v void_a for_o incertainty_n or_o at_o least_o the_o executor_n may_v deliver_v what_o quantity_n thereof_o he_o will_v and_o this_o shall_v satisfy_v the_o legacy_n 7._o as_o devise_n seven_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o tenor_n and_o condition_n cause_n and_o end_n of_o the_o devise_n 2●9_n swinb_n 2●9_n touch_v the_o term_n of_o a_o devise_n it_o must_v be_v know_v that_o if_o one_o devise_v any_o thing_n to_o wicked_a end_n or_o upon_o wicked_a condition_n as_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v kill_v a_o man_n or_o because_o he_o have_v kill_v a_o man_n or_o the_o like_a these_o devise_n be_v void_a in_o like_a manner_n as_o it_o be_v when_o the_o cause_n or_o motive_n be_v false_a as_o because_o one_o be_v my_o cousin_n or_o have_v lend_v i_o money_n i_o devise_v to_o he_o 20_o l._n and_o he_o be_v not_o my_o cousin_n or_o do_v not_o lend_v i_o money_n these_o devise_n be_v void_a and_o as_o touch_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o property_n of_o a_o good_a devise_n see_v they_o before_o 36._o coo._n 3._o 36._o in_o the_o property_n of_o a_o good_a testament_n and_o here_o by_o the_o way_n testament_n a_o caveat_n for_o make_v of_o testament_n be_v advise_v if_o thou_o have_v land_n to_o settle_v rather_o to_o do_v it_o by_o act_n execute_v by_o advice_n of_o learned_a counsel_n in_o thy_o life_n and_o health-time_n and_o therein_o add_v such_o condition_n and_o proviso_n of_o revocation_n and_o otherwise_o as_o thou_o will_v or_o if_o thou_o will_v do_v it_o by_o will_n then_o do_v it_o in_o thy_o perfect_a memory_n and_o by_o learned_a advice_n let_v the_o will_v be_v indent_v and_o of_o two_o part_n and_o leave_v one_o part_n with_o a_o friend_n that_o it_o be_v not_o suppress_v after_o thy_o death_n let_v there_o be_v credible_a witness_n to_o the_o publication_n thereof_o and_o let_v their_o name_n be_v subscribe_v to_o it_o let_v the_o whole_a will_v be_v write_v with_o one_o hand_n and_o in_o one_o piece_n of_o paper_n or_o parchment_n for_o fear_n of_o alteration_n addition_n or_o diminution_n let_v the_o hand_n and_o seal_v of_o the_o devisor_n be_v set_v to_o it_o and_o if_o it_o be_v in_o several_a part_n let_v his_o hand_n and_o seal_n and_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o witness_n be_v to_o every_o part_n if_o there_o be_v any_o rasing_n or_o enterlining_a let_v there_o be_v a_o memorandum_n of_o it_o and_o if_o thou_o make_v any_o revocation_n of_o thy_o will_n do_v it_o by_o good_a advice_n and_o by_o writing_n vox_fw-la audita_fw-la perit_fw-la litera_fw-la scripta_fw-la manet_fw-la the_o general_a rule_n for_o the_o exposition_n of_o will_n be_v these_o that_o they_o 322_o blow_n 540._o coo._n supe●_n litt._n 322_o devise_n 8._o the_o exposition_n of_o testament_n and_o devise_n and_o how_o they_o shall_v be_v construe_v and_o take_v devise_n of_o land_n first_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o pe●son_n that_o be_v to_o take_v by_o the_o devise_n and_o what_o when_o and_o how_o he_o shall_v ●o_o take_v by_o the_o devise_n must_v have_v a_o favourable_a and_o benign_a interpretation_n and_o as_o near_o to_o the_o mind_n and_o intent_n of_o the_o testator_n as_o may_v be_v and_o yet_o so_o withal_o as_o his_o intent_n may_v stand_v with_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n and_o be_v not_o repugnant_a thereunto_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v therefore_o a_o maxim_n of_o law_n quod_fw-la ultima_fw-la voluntas_fw-la testatoris_fw-la perimplenda_fw-la est_fw-la secundum_fw-la veram_fw-la intentionem_fw-la svam_fw-la according_a to_o these_o verse_n sed_fw-la legum_fw-la servanda_fw-la fides_fw-la suprema_fw-la voluntas_fw-la quod_fw-la mandat_fw-la fierique_fw-la jub●t_fw-la parere_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la if_o a_o devise_v be_v make_v of_o land_n to_o i_o s_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o 414._o term_n of_o the_o law_n tit_n devise_n coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 25._o blow_n 414._o body_n by_o this_o devise_v the_o son_n and_o not_o the_o daughter_n of_o i_o s_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o if_o a_o devise_v be_v make_v of_o land_n to_o i_o s_n and_o the_o heir_n female_n of_o his_o body_n by_o this_o devise_v the_o daughter_n and_o not_o the_o son_n of_o i_o s_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o yet_o it_o have_v be_v say_v in_o these_o case_n that_o if_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o devisee_fw-mi have_v issue_v a_o daughter_n who_o have_v issue_v a_o son_n or_o in_o the_o last_o case_n have_v issue_v a_o son_n who_o have_v issue_v a_o daughter_n that_o this_o son_n and_o daughter_n shall_v take_v by_o this_o devise_n in_o these_o case_n but_o it_o seem_v the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o if_o a_o devise_v be_v make_v of_o land_n to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n male_n by_o this_o 〈◊〉_d 27_o h._n 8._o 〈◊〉_d grant_n grant_n devise_n i_o s_n have_v a_o estate_n taile_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o such_o a_o limitation_n by_o deed_n for_o if_o one_o by_o deed_n give_v land_n to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n male_n by_o this_o the_o donee_n have_v a_o fee-simple_n and_o his_o heir_n general_a shall_v have_v it_o if_o a_o devise_v be_v of_o land_n to_o i_o s_n and_o to_o the_o elder_a heir_n female_n of_o 27._o coo._n supe●_n litt._n 27._o his_o body_n by_o this_o devise_v all_o his_o daughter_n and_o not_o one_o of_o they_o only_o shall_v take_v it_o so_o if_o one_o devise_v gavelkind-land_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o elder_a heir_n
this_o do_v not_o alter_v the_o custom_n but_o by_o this_o all_o the_o son_n shall_v take_v if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o 2._o ●●tz_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d 2._o his_o son_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n engender_v and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o next_o heir_n male_a and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o that_o heir_n male_a and_o after_o his_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n live_v his_o wife_n and_o the_o devisor_n have_v issue_v a_o daughter_n who_o have_v issue_v a_o son_n in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_v it_o seem_v the_o daughter_n and_o not_o her_o son_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o that_o in_o fee-simple_n if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o his_o own_o case_n trin._n 9_o ●ac_fw-la a●●●dged_a curtain_n case_n right_a heir_n male_n and_o he_o have_v issue_n three_o daughter_n and_o after_o his_o death_n one_o of_o they_o have_v a_o son_n in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_v the_o next_o collateral_a heir_n male_a of_o the_o devisor_n and_o not_o the_o son_n of_o the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_v two_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n and_o devise_v his_o 122._o d●er_o 122._o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o ten_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o young_a son_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o either_o of_o the_o say_v two_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n of_o their_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o daughter_n and_o her_o heir_n and_o the_o young_a son_n die_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o father_n and_o after_o the_o father_n die_v in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_v the_o daughter_n have_v a_o good_a remainder_n but_o it_o seem_v the_o elder_a son_n have_v first_o a_o estate_n taile_n by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n if_o a_o man_n devise_v some_o land_n to_o a_o his_o elder_a daughter_n and_o her_o 330._o d●e●_n 330._o heir_n and_o if_o she_o die_v without_o issue_n to_o t_o his_o young_a daughter_n and_o her_o heir_n and_o if_o she_o die_v within_o 16_o year_n that_o a_o shall_v have_v her_o part_n to_o she_o and_o her_o heir_n and_o if_o a_o marry_v such_o a_o one_o that_o t_n shall_v have_v her_o part_n to_o she_o and_o her_o heir_n and_o if_o t_n die_v have_v no_o issue_n that_o all_o her_o part_n shall_v go_v to_o m_n and_o e_o his_o ne●ces_n and_o if_o a_o die_v without_o issue_n that_o t_n shall_v have_v her_o part_n to_o she_o and_o her_o heir_n and_o t_o after_o the_o 16_o year_n do_v die_v without_o issue_n in_o this_o case_n the_o niece_n m_n and_o e_o and_o not_o a_o shall_v have_v her_o part_n that_o be_v dead_a if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o a_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o a_o monk_n for_o ●67_n perk._n sect._n 5●6_n ●67_n life_n the_o remainder_n to_o i_o s_n in_o fee_n by_o this_o devise_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n shall_v take_v present_o after_o the_o first_o estate_n for_o life_n end_v and_o if_o the_o devise_v be_v to_o a_o monk_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o i_o s_n in_o fee_n by_o this_o i_o s_o shall_v take_v present_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o a_o wom●n_n and_o her_o brother_n and_o the_o 326._o dyer_n 326._o heir_n of_o either_o of_o their_o two_o body_n and_o for_o default_n of_o issue_n of_o the_o say_a woman_n and_o her_o brother_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o after_o the_o death_n o●_n the_o devisor_n the_o brother_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o sister_n have_v issue_n and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_n her_o issue_n shall_v have_v a_o moiety_n and_o no_o more_o of_o the_o land_n if_o one_o devise_v two_o part_n of_o his_o land_n to_o his_o four_o young_a son_n 304._o dyer_n 304._o in_o tail_n and_o that_o if_o the_o infant_n in_o the_o womb_n of_o his_o wife_n be_v a_o son_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o five_o part_n as_o coheir_n with_o the_o four_o and_o if_o his_o five_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n that_o the_o two_o part_n shall_v revert_v and_o then_o the_o devisor_n die_v and_o after_o a_o son_n be_v bear_v and_o after_o he_o and_o three_o of_o the_o other_o son_n die_v in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_n the_o infant_n shall_v not_o take_v any_o thing_n because_o he_o be_v uncapable_a and_o the_o two_o part_n shall_v not_o revert_v to_o the_o heir_n until_o the_o five_o son_n be_v dead_a without_o issue_n if_o one_o devise_v the_o manor_n of_o dale_n to_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o i_o s_n in_o case_n adjudge_v co._n b._n m._n 36._o 37_o eliz._n browne_n case_n fee_n and_o the_o manor_n of_o sale_n to_o i_o d_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o such_o of_o the_o child_n of_o i_o s_o as_o shall_v be_v then_o live_v and_o shall_v have_v the_o manor_n of_o dale_n and_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o i_o s_o after_o the_o testator_n death_n do_v sell_v the_o manor_n of_o dale_n and_o after_o ay_o d_o die_v in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_v none_o of_o the_o child_n of_o i_o s_o shall_v have_v the_o manor_n of_o dale_n but_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o the_o child_n of_o i_o s_o by_o this_o devise_n the_o child_n that_o i_o s_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n or_o at_o the_o most_o the_o child_n that_o i_o s_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o not_o any_o of_o they_o that_o shall_v be_v bear_v after_o his_o death_n shall_v take_v if_o one_o have_v two_o daughter_n by_o divers_a woman_n and_o devise_v a_o moiety_n of_o 34●_n dyer_n 34●_n his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o seven_o year_n and_o that_o the_o elder_a daughter_n shall_v enter_v into_o the_o other_o moiety_n at_o her_o day_n of_o marriage_n and_o if_o his_o wife_n be_v with_o child_n of_o a_o daughter_n that_o then_o she_o shall_v have_v a_o equal_a portion_n with_o the_o other_o sister_n and_o the_o devisor_n die_v and_o the_o wife_n do_v enter_v and_o have_v not_o a_o daughter_n and_o then_o the_o elder_a daughter_n do_v take_v a_o husband_n and_o enter_v upon_o a_o moiety_n the_o young_a daughter_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o seven_o year_n expire_v in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_n the_o collateral_a heir_n of_o the_o young_a daughter_n shall_v have_v the_o moiety_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o not_o the_o moiety_n of_o a_o moiety_n only_o and_o that_o by_o descent_n if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n b_o c_o and_o d_o son_n and_o he_o devise_v his_o land_n ja●_n curia_fw-la b._n r._n mich._n 20._o ja●_n blood_n next_o of_o blood_n to_o d_o his_o son_n the_o remainder_n proximo_fw-la de_fw-la sanguine_fw-la or_o to_o the_o next_o of_o blood_n of_o the_o testator_n in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_n b_o shall_v take_v after_o the_o death_n of_o d_o as_o the_o next_o of_o blood_n in_o like_a manner_n if_o the_o testator_n have_v four_o daughter_n and_o he_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o the_o young_a in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o next_o of_o blood_n by_o this_o devise_v the_o elder_a daughter_n and_o not_o all_o the_o rest_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o if_o the_o testator_n have_v issue_n b_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o c_o his_o young_a son_n and_z b_o have_v issue_n d_o his_o son_n and_o b_o be_v attaint_v and_o die_v and_o the_o testator_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o next_o of_o blood_n of_o the_o testator_n by_o this_o devise_n d_o and_o not_o c_z shall_v have_v the_o land_n if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n b_o and_o c_o son_n and_o d_o a_o daughter_n and_o devise_v 4._o broo._n d●scent_n pi●_n 19_o 8._o a●●_n pl._n 4._o his_o land_n to_o c_o for_o life_n and_o after_o that_o it_o shall_v remain_v to_o the_o next_o of_o blood_n to_o his_o child_n to_o the_o next_o heir_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o his_o child_n and_o c_o die_v and_o b_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o d_o have_v issue_v a_o daughter_n in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_n the_o heir_n of_o a_o shall_v not_o take_v but_o the_o next_o of_o blood_n to_o the_o child_n of_o a_o which_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o d_o and_o his_o child_n themselves_o be_v exclude_v and_o if_o the_o son_n have_v any_o issue_n live_v they_o shall_v take_v with_o she_o by_o this_o devise_n if_o the_o testator_n have_v issue_n by_o a_o his_o first_o wife_n three_o daughter_n r._n ●●●●dged_a m●_n
20._o i●c_n peri●_n vers●s_n pea●se_n b._n r._n joan_n elizabeth_n and_o anne_n and_o by_o b_o his_o second_o wife_n ●lice_n and_o elizabeth_n and_o by_o c_o his_o three_o wife_n william_n a_o son_n and_o three_o daughter_n marry_o katherine_n and_o johan_n and_o he_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o johan_n his_o young_a daughter_n for_o life_n pay_v 1●s_n 4d_o to_o the_o son_n and_o after_o her_o death_n to_o the_o son_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o after_o his_o death_n without_o issue_n to_o elizabeth_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o second_o wife_n and_o mary_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o three_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o latin_a to_o the_o next_o of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o devisor_n for_o ever_o and_o the_o elder_a joan_n have_v issue_n i_o p_o and_o die_v the_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o young_a joan_n have_v issue_n and_o die_v elizabeth_n of_o the_o first_o wife_n have_v issue_n and_o die_v anne_n die_v have_v issue_n alice_n die_v without_o issue_n mary_n and_o elizabeth_n bear_v of_o the_o second_o wife_n die_v without_o issue_n katherine_n die_v without_o issue_n in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_v the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o elder_a daughter_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o son_n without_o issue_n and_o of_o elizabeth_n and_o mary_n and_o not_o all_o or_o any_o of_o the_o child_n or_o their_o child_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n because_o proximo_fw-la in_o latin_a do_v devote_v a_o person_n certain_a and_o there_o be_v express_a devise_n to_o other_o but_o if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o remainder_n be_v limit_v in_o general_a to_o the_o next_o of_o blood_n without_o any_o other_o matter_n all_o the_o daughter_n perhaps_o may_v have_v it_o as_o joint-tenant_n if_o a_o man_n have_v two_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n which_o have_v two_o daughter_n 508._o ●●●z_fw-fr devise_v 9_o perk._n sect._n 508._o and_o he_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o a_o stranger_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o second_o son_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o next_o of_o blood_n to_o his_o son_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o elder_a son_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o daughter_n and_o her_o daughter_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n whatsoever_o will_v pass_v by_o any_o word_n in_o a_o deed_n will_v pass_v by_o devise_v second_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o thing_n devise_v supra_fw-la see_v in_o the_o exposion_n of_o deed_n supra_fw-la the_o same_o word_n in_o a_o will_n and_o more_o also_o for_o a_o will_n be_v always_o more_o favourable_o interpret_v then_o a_o deed_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v the_o profit_n use_n or_o occupation_n of_o land_n by_o this_o devise_v the_o land_n it_o 525._o coo._n 8._o 94._o blow_n 525._o self_n be_v devise_v if_o a_o man_n devise_v thus_o i_o give_v all_o my_o land_n to_o i_o s_n or_o i_o give_v all_o my_o 41._o mevils_n case_n fitz._n devi●e_n 4._o b●oo_o do_v 41._o teneme●ts_n to_o i_o s_n or_o i_o give_v all_o my_o land_n and_o tenement_n to_o i_o s_n by_o this_o devise_n be_v give_v and_o i_o s_o shall_v have_v not_o only_o all_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o devisor_n be_v sole_a seize_v but_o also_o all_o the_o land_n whereof_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o common_a or_o coparcinery_a with_o another_o and_o not_o only_o the_o land_n he_o have_v in_o possession_n but_o also_o the_o land_n he_o have_v in_o reversion_n of_o any_o estate_n in_o fee-simple_n but_o by_o this_o devise_n regular_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n will_v pass_v if_o a_o man_n devise_v thus_o i_o give_v all_o my_o land_n in_o possession_n only_o by_o 66._o blow_n 66._o this_o devise_n there_o be_v give_v the_o land_n he_o have_v in_o possession_n only_o and_o none_o of_o the_o land_n he_o have_v in_o reversion_n if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n in_o dale_n and_o devise_v thus_o 17._o blow_n 343._o 544._o old_a n._n 〈◊〉_d 89._o fitz._n devise_v 17._o i_o give_v all_o my_o land_n in_o dale_n to_o i_o s_n and_o after_o will_n make_v and_o publish_v he_o do_v purchase_v other_o land_n in_o dale_n and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o new_a purchase_a land_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o have_v be_v hold_v further_o that_o if_o the_o testator_n do_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n after_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o same_o land_n declare_v himself_o to_o be_v mind_v that_o i_o s_o shall_v have_v the_o same_o new_a purchase_a land_n also_o by_o this_o devise_n that_o notwithstanding_o i_o s_n shall_v not_o have_v they_o by_o this_o devise_n parinco●e_fw-la devise_n trin._n 37_o eliz._n b._n r._n breckford_n versus_fw-la parinco●e_fw-la and_o yet_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o in_o this_o case_n one_o come_v to_o the_o devisor_n to_o buy_v his_o new_a purchase_a land_n and_o he_o say_v nay_o but_o i_o s_n shall_v have_v it_o as_o the_o rest_n that_o this_o be_v a_o new_a publication_n of_o the_o will_n and_o that_o i_o s_n by_o this_o devise_n shall_v have_v these_o new_a purchase_a land_n for_o a_o new_a publication_n of_o the_o will_n in_o these_o case_n will_v make_v the_o land_n to_o pass_v but_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v the_o manor_n of_o dale_n and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n he_o have_v it_o not_o or_o devise_v his_o land_n in_o dale_n and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n he_o have_v no_o land_n there_o and_o afterward_o he_o do_v purchase_v the_o manor_n of_o dale_n or_o land_n in_o dale_n by_o this_o devise_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o manor_n and_o the_o new_a purchase_a land_n will_v pass_v for_o in_o this_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v he_o mean_v to_o purchase_v it_o and_o yet_o the_o statute_n enable_v a_o man_n to_o devise_v land_n say_v any_o person_n before_o see_v before_o have_v etc._n etc._n coo._n 3._o 30._o if_o one_o have_v a_o ancient_a tenement_n and_o land_n belong_v to_o it_o and_o r._n loftis_n versus_fw-la baker_n hill_n 20._o ja._n b._n r._n then_o purchase_v more_o land_n and_o occupy_v they_o altogether_o with_o the_o tenement_n many_o year_n and_o be_v all_o thus_o in_o his_o occupation_n he_o do_v make_v a_o devise_n after_o this_o manner_n i_o give_v my_o tenement_n in_o dale_n and_o all_o my_o land_n belong_v to_o it_o now_o in_o my_o occupation_n to_o i_o s._n by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n shall_v have_v the_o ancient_a land_n only_o and_o none_o of_o the_o new_a purchase_a land_n but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o ancient_a land_n belong_v to_o the_o tenement_n but_o new_o purchase_v land_n only_o there_o perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v otherwise_o for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o word_n can_v else_o be_v satisfy_v as_o in_o case_n where_o a_o man_n have_v some_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o other_o land_n for_o year_n only_o in_o dale_n and_o he_o devise_v all_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n in_o dale_n by_o this_o devise_n the_o land_n he_o have_v for_o year_n do_v not_o pass_v but_o if_o he_o have_v no_o other_o land_n in_o dale_n but_o these_o land_n in_o this_o case_n perhaps_o this_o land_n will_v pass_v if_o one_o have_v a_o moiety_n of_o land_n in_o essex_n and_o a_o moiety_n of_o land_n in_o case_n in_o mevils_n case_n kent_n and_o he_o devise_v thus_o i_o give_v my_o moity_n and_o all_o my_o other_o land_n in_o kent_n to_o i_o s_n it_o seem_v by_o this_o devise_n the_o moity_n in_o both_o county_n do_v pass_v and_o that_o i_o s_o shall_v have_v both_o the_o moity_n if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n in_o possession_n of_o the_o moiety_n of_o a_o farm_n call_v case_n plich_n 20._o 12●_n adjudge_v scatergood_n case_n the_o farm_n of_o c._n and_o of_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o other_o moiety_n expectant_a on_o a_o lease_n make_v to_o a_o and_o b_o for_o their_o life_n and_o he_o make_v his_o will_n thus_o i_o will_v that_o my_o wife_n shall_v have_v all_o my_o live_n which_o i_o now_o occupy_v until_o my_o son_n come_v to_o 21._o year_n of_o age_n and_o then_o i_o will_v have_v she_o have_v the_o three_o of_o all_o my_o live_n and_o that_o my_o son_n shall_v have_v all_o my_o farm_n of_o c_o to_o him_z and_o his_o heir_n by_o this_o devise_n if_o a_o and_o b_o die_v before_o the_o heir_n be_v 21._o year_n of_o age_n the_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o three_o of_o the_o whole_a farm_n and_o not_o of_o the_o moiety_n in_o possession_n only_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o a_o village_n and_o in_o two_o hamlet_n of_o the_o ●65_n dyer_n ●65_n same_o village_n and_o he_o devise_v all_o his_o land_n in_o that_o village_n and_o in_o one_o of_o the_o hamlet_n by_o this_o
devise_n none_o of_o his_o land_n in_o the_o other_o hamlet_n do_v pass_v if_o a_o man_n make_v his_o will_n the_o first_o day_n of_o may_n and_o thereby_o give_v the_o 34●_n blow_n 34●_n manor_n of_o dale_n to_o one_o in_o fee_n and_o the_o ten_o of_o may_v one_o of_o the_o tenancy_n escheat_n and_o the_o 20._o of_o may_v the_o devisor_n die_v in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_n it_o seem_v the_o devisee_n shall_v have_v the_o tenancie_n that_o do_v escheat_n if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n thus_o i_o give_v my_o land_n in_o dale_n to_o i_o s_n and_o fee-simple_n 3._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o time_n that_o be_v devise_v fee-simple_n his_o heir_n or_o to_o i_o s_n in_o fee_n or_o to_o i_o s_n in_o fee-simple_n or_o to_o i_o s_n for_o 10._o litt._n broo._n sect._n ●●3_n perk._n sect._n 1._o 6._o litt._n sect._n 586._o ●elw_n 4●_n coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 19_o 20_o h._n 6._o 35._o litt._n b100_n sect._n 432._o 19_o h_o 8._o 10._o ever_o or_o to_o ay_o s_o habendum_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o suis_fw-la or_o to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o assign_n for_o ever_o or_o thus_o i_o give_v my_o land_n to_o i_o s_n to_o give_v sell_v or_o do_v therewith_o at_o his_o pleasure_n by_o all_o these_o and_o such_o like_a devise_n a_o fee-simple_n estate_n be_v make_v of_o the_o thing_n devise_v and_o i_o s_o shall_v have_v the_o same_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o but_o if_o land_n be_v grant_v by_o deed_n after_o this_o manner_n i_o s_n by_o this_o grant_n in_o all_o these_o case_n except_o only_o in_o the_o deed._n deed._n first_o case_n have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n 111._o life_n fitz_n devise_v 111._o and_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n and_o say_v not_o how_o long_o nor_o for_o what_o time_n by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n only_o in_o the_o land_n if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o assign_n without_o say_v devise_n coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 9_o perk._n sect._n 57_o 239_o new_a term_n of_o the_o law_n do_fw-mi devise_n for_o ever_n it_o be_v say_v by_o some_o that_o by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n 126._o life_n t●●n_n 2._o c._n b._n r._n reply_n &_o daniel_n case_n coo._n 6._o 16._o dyer_n 126._o but_o the_o contrary_n be_v affirm_v elsewhere_o and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o fee-simple_n if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n to_o dispose_v thereof_o at_o her_o will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o to_o give_v it_o to_o one_o of_o her_o son_n in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_n she_o have_v a_o fee-simple_n but_o it_o be_v qualify_v for_o she_o must_v convey_v it_o to_o one_o of_o her_o child_n and_o can_v convey_v it_o to_o another_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n pay_v 10._o l._n and_o use_v no_o other_o word_n by_o this_o devise_n the_o devisee_fw-mi have_v the_o fee-simple_n of_o the_o land_n albeit_o the_o 10._o l._n be_v not_o the_o hundred_o part_n of_o the_o worth_n of_o the_o land_n b._n land_n adjudge_v hill_n 36._o eliz_n co._n b._n and_o yet_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n for_o his_o life_n pay_v 10._o l._n by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n shall_v have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n only_o if_o one_o devise_v land_n of_o the_o value_n of_o 50._o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o i_o s_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o i_o d_o pay_v 40._o l._n to_o w._n by_o this_o devise_n i_o d_o shall_v have_v the_o fee_n simple_a of_o the_o remainder_n upon_o condition_n if_o one_o have_v two_o son_n and_o he_o devise_v his_o land_n first_o to_o his_o wife_n and_o case_n hill_n 17._o jac._n b._n r._n adjudge_v spice●s_v case_n then_o he_o say_v thus_o in_o like_a manner_n i_o will_v that_o my_o son_n a._n shall_v have_v it_o after_o my_o wife_n death_n and_o if_o my_o wife_n die_v before_o my_o son_n b_o then_o that_o my_o son_n a_o shall_v pay_v to_o b_o 3._o l._n by_o the_o year_n during_o the_o life_n of_o b_o and_o also_o 20._o l._n to_o w_n s._n by_o this_o devise_n a_o shall_v have_v the_o fee-simple_n of_o this_o land_n ●f_n one_o devise_v his_o land_n thus_o i_o will_v my_o land_n to_o my_o son_n w_n for_o his_o life_n and_o after_o his_o death_n to_o my_o son_n t_o and_o if_o my_o son_n w_n purchase_n dewell_n c●●ia_fw-la m_n 18._o ●ac_fw-la b._n r._n green_n for_o 〈◊〉_d ●us_fw-la dewell_n land_n as_o good_a as_o that_o land_n for_o my_o son_n t_o then_o that_o my_o son_n w_n shall_v sell_v the_o land_n devise_v to_o my_o son_n t_o as_o his_o own_o and_o i_o will_v that_o my_o son_n w_n shall_v pay_v to_o his_o sister_n ●0_n l._n by_o 20._o s._n a_o year_n in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_n w_n have_v a_o fee-simple_n for_o power_n to_o sell_v give_v by_o implication_n a_o estate_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o it_o be_v pay_v also_o etc._n etc._n if_o one_o devise_v land_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o her_o heir_n and_o if_o the_o heir_n put_v she_o out_o that_o she_o shall_v have_v other_o land_n by_o this_o devise_n she_o have_v the_o fee-simple_n curia_n pasch_fw-mi 14._o jac._n b._n r._n curia_n of_o the_o first_o land_n and_o be_v not_o abridge_v by_o the_o latter_a word_n if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n thus_o i_o give_v white_a acre_n to_o my_o elder_a son_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o his_o part_n item_n black_a acre_n to_o my_o young_a son_n eliz._n trin._n 30._o eliz._n for_o his_o part_n by_o this_o devise_n the_o young_a son_n shall_v have_v the_o fee-simple_n of_o black_a acre_n so_o if_o i_o give_v white_a acre_n to_o i_o s_n item_n black_a acre_n to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n shall_v have_v the_o fee-simple_n of_o white_a acre_n also_o if_o one_o give_v land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o son_n and_o 566._o perk._n sect._n 566._o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o issue_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o next_o heir_n male_a of_o the_o donor_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n it_o seem_v by_o this_o devise_n that_o the_o next_o heir_n male_a of_o the_o son_n have_v a_o fee-simple_n if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n thus_o i_o give_v my_o land_n in_o dale_n to_o i_o s_n and_o to_o he_o or_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n or_o heir_n female_n of_o his_o body_n or_o of_o his_o 26._o coo._n super_fw-la lit._n 21._o 26._o fee-tail_n fee-tail_n body_n beget_v or_o to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o issue_n male_a or_o his_o issue_n female_a or_o to_o i_o s_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v on_o m_n or_o to_o i_o s_n and_o e_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n or_o heir_n female_n of_o their_o two_o body_n beget_v or_o to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n if_o he_o shall_v have_v any_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n else_o that_o the_o land_n shall_v revert_v or_o to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n if_o he_o have_v any_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n or_o to_o i_o s_n and_o the_o right_a heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n or_o to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n provide_v that_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v revert_v by_o all_o these_o and_o such_o like_a devise_n a_o estate_n tail_n be_v make_v of_o the_o thing_n devise_v and_o i_o s_o the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v have_v the_o same_o according_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n thus_o i_o give_v my_o land_n in_o dale_n to_o i_o s_o et_fw-fr somini_fw-la 1●_n coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 9_o bro●_n tit_n tail_n 21._o coo._n super_fw-la lit._n 20._o 6._o 1●_n svo_fw-la by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n but_o if_o he_o say_v i_o give_v my_o deed._n deed._n land_n in_o dale_n to_o i_o s_o et_fw-fr sanguini_fw-la svo_fw-la it_o be_v say_v by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n have_v the_o fee-simple_n of_o the_o land_n if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o ay_o s_o ●t_z exitibus_fw-la vel_fw-la prol●bus_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la svo_fw-la by_o this_o devise_n if_o i_o s_o have_v no_o child_n at_o the_o time_n it_o seem_v he_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n but_o by_o such_o a_o limitation_n by_o deed_n be_v make_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n thus_o i_o give_v my_o land_n in_o dale_n to_o i_o s_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o i_o d_o and_o e_o his_o wife_n and_o their_o child_n or_o to_o i_o d_o and_o e_o his_o wife_n and_o their_o man_n child_n or_o to_o i_o d_o and_o e_o his_o wife_n and_o their_o issue_n by_o these_o
be_v devise_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o one_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o that_o heir_n by_o this_o devise_v 22._o coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 22._o deed._n deed._n a_o estate_n taile_n be_v make_v in_o a_o will_v as_o well_o as_o in_o a_o deed._n if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n thus_o i_o give_v white_a acre_n to_o a_o my_o son_n case_n m._n 18._o jac._n b_o r._n gilbert_n case_n and_o his_o heir_n black_a acre_n to_o b_o my_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o green_a acre_n to_o c_o my_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n provide_v that_o if_o all_o my_o say_a son_n die_v without_o issue_n of_o their_o body_n that_o then_o all_o my_o say_a land_n shall_v go_v to_o m_o my_o wife_n and_o her_o heir_n by_o this_o devise_n they_o have_v all_o of_o they_o estate_n in_o tail_n of_o their_o land_n and_o as_o it_o seem_v cross_a remainder_n to_o either_o of_o they_o of_o the_o land_n of_o each_o other_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n thus_o i_o give_v my_o land_n in_o dale_n to_o i_o s_n and_o if_o 128._o co●_n 9_o 128._o he_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a of_o his_o body_n then_o that_o it_o shall_v remain_v over_o to_o ay_o d_o by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n have_v a_o estate_n taile_n if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n three_o son_n and_o devise_v his_o land_n thus_o viz._n one_o part_n to_o two_o of_o his_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o another_o part_n to_o his_o three_o 44._o litt._n broo._n sect._n 4●●_n broo._n devise_v 38._o do_v 44._o son_n in_o tail_n and_o that_o neither_o of_o they_o shall_v sell_v his_o part_n but_o that_o either_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v heir_n to_o other_o in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_n either_o of_o they_o have_v a_o estate_n taile_n and_o if_o one_o of_o they_o die_v without_o issue_n his_o part_n shall_v not_o revert_v to_o the_o elder_a but_o shall_v remain_v to_o the_o other_o son_n for_o it_o be_v a_o imply_v remainder_n if_o there_o be_v husband_n and_o wife_n and_o they_o have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o a_o 26._o coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 26._o daughter_n and_o the_o husband_n die_v and_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o late_a husband_n on_o her_o body_n beget_v in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_v the_o wife_n have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n the_o son_n a_o estate_n in_o tail_n and_o so_o also_o the_o daughter_n in_o case_n he_o die_v without_o issue_n if_o one_o devise_v to_o i_o s_n that_o if_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n be_v not_o life_n for_o life_n 85._o coo._n supper_n litt._n 147._o 8._o 85._o pay_v 20l._n rend_v yearly_a he_o and_o they_o shall_v distrain_v &c._n &c._n by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n of_o this_o rent_n but_o if_o the_o devise_v be_v that_o if_o i_o s_o be_v not_o pay_v 20l._n yearly_a he_o shall_v distrain_v etc._n etc._n by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n so_o if_o one_o devise_v a_o rent_n of_o 10_o l._n out_o of_o his_o land_n to_o be_v pay_v quarterly_a and_o say_v not_o how_o long_o the_o rent_n shall_v continue_v this_o be_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n thus_o i_o give_v my_o land_n in_o dale_n to_o i_o s_n for_o his_o life_n or_o to_o i_o s_n without_o any_o more_o word_n or_o to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o 577._o fitz._n devise_v 16._o coo._n 6._o 16._o perk._n sect._n 577._o heir_n in_o the_o singular_a number_n or_o i_o s_n and_o his_o child_n and_o i_o s_n have_v child_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n or_o to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o successor_n i_o s_n be_v a_o natural_a person_n by_o all_o these_o and_o such_o like_a devise_n i_o s_n have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o the_o thing_n devise_v 307._o devise_v mich._n 13._o ja._n b._n r._n dyer_n sect_n 307._o but_o if_o the_o testator_n have_v only_o a_o term_n of_o year_n in_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o devise_n be_v make_v and_o devise_v this_o land_n to_o i_o s_n and_o do_v not_o say_v for_o what_o time_n it_o seem_v that_o by_o this_o devise_v the_o whole_a term_n be_v devise_v unless_o the_o intent_n do_v appear_v to_o be_v otherwise_o and_o if_o one_o devise_v land_n whereof_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n to_o i_o s_n pay_v 10l_n to_o i_o d_o by_o this_o devise_n albeit_o there_o be_v no_o estate_n express_v yet_o i_o s_n have_v the_o fee-simple_n of_o the_o land_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o 125._o see_v before_o litt._n broo._n sect._n 406._o 125._o the_o money_n but_o if_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o testator_n appear_v to_o be_v that_o i_o s_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n but_o for_o his_o life_n contra_fw-la for_o there_o the_o consideraration_n will_v not_o alter_v the_o estate_n express_v upon_o the_o gift_n if_o land_n be_v devise_v thus_o i_o give_v my_o land_n in_o dale_n to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o deed_n deed_n assign_n without_o more_o word_n by_o this_o devise_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v give_v 29._o coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 9_o 4._o 29._o no_o more_o but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n by_o construction_n upon_o a_o will_n as_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o deed._n and_o yet_o in_o the_o new_a term_n of_o the_o law_n do_fw-mi devise_v the_o contraray_v be_v affirm_v ideo_fw-la qu●re_fw-la if_o one_o devise_v thus_o i_o will_v that_o i_o s_o shall_v have_v and_o occupy_v my_o land_n case_v pasche_o 9_o jac_n newman_n case_v in_o dale_n and_o say_v not_o how_o long_o by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n for_o his_o life_n 342._o life_n dyer_n 342._o but_o if_o i_o devise_v that_o i_o s_o shall_v enter_v into_o my_o land_n and_o say_v no_o more_o by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n have_v no_o estate_n at_o all_o but_o power_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n only_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n and_o die_v and_o land_n be_v 2d_o coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 2d_o devise_v to_o the_o daughter_n and_o the_o heir_n female_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o father_n by_o this_o devise_v the_o daughter_n have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o her_o life_n for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o person_n for_o she_o be_v not_o heir_n if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n thus_o i_o give_v my_o land_n in_o dale_n to_o i_o s_n for_o 6●_n coo._n 1._o 6●_n his_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o next_o right_a heir_n of_o i_o s_o in_o the_o singular_a number_n and_o to_o his_o right_a heir_n for_o ever_o by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n so_o if_o one_o devise_v land_n to_o i_o s_n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o next_o heir_n male_a of_o i_o s_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o such_o next_o heir_n male_a by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n only_o but_o if_o it_o be_v thus_o i_o give_v my_o land_n in_o dale_n to_o i_o s_n for_o his_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o heir_n or_o to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i_o s_o by_o these_o devise_n i_o s_n have_v the_o fee-simple_n of_o the_o land_n and_o if_o it_o be_v to_o i_o s_n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o i_o s_o by_o this_o i_o s_n have_v a_o estate_n taile_n if_o one_o devise_v land_n to_o i_o s_n and_o e_o his_o wife_n and_o after_o their_o decease_n for_o the_o remainder_n to_o their_o child_n by_o this_o devise_n whether_o they_o 16●_n coo._n 6._o 16●_n have_v or_o have_v not_o child_n at_o the_o time_n i_o s_n and_o e_o his_o wife_n have_v estate_n for_o their_o life_n only_o if_o one_o devise_v a_o moiety_n of_o his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o the_o other_o b._n curial_a ja._n co._n b._n moiety_n to_o his_o second_o son_n and_o after_o by_o another_o clause_n do_v devise_v it_o all_o to_o his_o son_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n by_o this_o devise_v the_o son_n have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n after_o the_o wife_n death_n and_o no_o more_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n in_o fee_n after_o the_o death_n of_o i_o b_o be_v 521._o broo._n devise_v 48._o 52._o litt._n broo._n 107._o 13_o h._n 7._o 13._o new_a term_n of_o the_o law_n do_fw-mi devise_v blow_n 158._o 414._o 521._o implication_n by_o implication_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a by_o this_o devise_n i_o b_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o ife_n by_o implication_n and_o until_o the_o devise_n take_v effect_n the_o law_n give_v it_o to_o he_o by_o descent_n and_o so_o also_o it_o seem_v the_o law_n be_v where_o
remain_v to_o i_o d_o and_o his_o h●i●●s_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o devisee_fw-mi do_v not_o pay_v the_o money_n i_o d_o shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o it_o nor_o have_v the_o land_n according_a to_o the_o devise_n but_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n shall_v enter_v and_o have_v the_o land_n and_o put_v out_o the_o devisee_fw-mi and_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n for_o life_n on_o condition_n to_o pay_v 20_o l._n to_o i_o d_o and_z after_z to_z ay_o d_o in_o tail_n in_o this_o ca●_n if_o i_o s_o do_v not_o pay_v the_o 20l._n it_o seem_v the_o heir_n shall_v enter_v and_o hold_v the_o land_n during_o the_o life_n of_o i_o s_o and_o that_o i_o d_o shall_v not_o have_v it_o till_o then_o and_o in_o case_n of_o devise_n of_o good_n or_o chattel_n other_o word_n will_v 136_o swinb_n 136_o make_v a_o devise_v conditional_a in_o divers_a case_n as_o when_o as_n i_o give_v to_o to_o i_o s_n 10_o l._n when_o he_o shall_v be_v marry_v and_o while_n as_o i_o give_v to_o i_o s●0_n ●0_z 〈◊〉_d while_o he_o shall_v abide_v with_o my_o child_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o abide_v with_o my_o child_n and_o which_v as_o i_o give_v he_o 〈◊〉_d which_o shall_v marry_v my_o daughter_n and_o the_o ablative_a case_n absolute_a as_o my_o son_n be_v dead_a i_o give_v to_o i_o s_n 20_o l._n and_o of_o all_o these_o condition_n regular_o the_o executor_n and_o no_o other_o shall_v take_v advantage_n but_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v such_o for_o the_o matter_n and_o substance_n of_o it_o as_o be_v impossible_a unlawful_a or_o the_o like_a there_o perhaps_o these_o word_n may_v not_o make_v a_o condition_n nor_o the_o thing_n devise_v conditional_a but_o rather_o make_v the_o whole_a sentence_n void_a whereof_o read_v swinb_n part_n 4._o sect._n 5._o at_o large_a if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n apparent_a in_o fee-simple_n not_o 11._o where_o a_o devise_v void_a or_o voidable_a in_o his_o exception_n may_v become_v good_a by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la or_o not_o 27._o ●itz_fw-fr do_fw-mi assize_n 27._o this_o devise_n be_v void_a yet_o if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o devisor_n be_v privy_o with_o child_n of_o a_o son_n which_o be_v bear_v after_o his_o death_n now_o be_v the_o devise_v become_v good_a for_o now_o she_o be_v not_o heir_n to_o her_o father_n if_o a_o woman_n that_o have_v a_o husband_n devise_v her_o land_n by_o will_n during_o 344._o blow_n 344._o the_o coverture_n and_o after_o her_o husband_n death_n when_o she_o be_v sole_a she_o do_v publish_v and_o approve_v it_o in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o devise_n be_v become_v good_a but_o if_o she_o make_v and_o publish_v it_o during_o the_o coverture_n and_o after_o her_o husband_n die_v and_o she_o become_v sole_a this_o accident_n without_o any_o more_o will_v not_o make_v the_o devise_v good_a the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o the_o devise_n of_o good_a and_o chattel_n if_o a_o infant_n within_o age_n devise_v his_o land_n or_o good_n and_o publish_v his_o 344._o blow_n 344._o will_n and_o after_o he_o come_v to_o be_v of_o full_a age_n he_o do_v publish_v and_o approve_v it_o again_o in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n the_o devise_n be_v become_v good_a but_o if_o the_o infant_n live_v to_o be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o do_v not_o publish_v and_o approve_v it_o contr●_n if_o a_o legacy_n of_o good_n or_o chattel_n be_v give_v on_o condition_n to_o a_o man_n 340._o swinb_n 340._o uncapable_a and_o before_o the_o condition_n be_v extant_a he_o do_v become_v capable_a in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n the_o devise_n be_v become_v good_a see_v before_o at_o numb_a 6._o more_o of_o this_o matter_n a_o devise_n that_o have_v a_o good_a beginning_n be_v sometime_o avoid_v and_o not_o 12._o where_o 〈◊〉_d devise_v good_a in_o his_o inception_n shall_v or_o may_v become_v void_a by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la or_o not_o 33._o li●●_n 16●_n coo_o super_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 112._o blow_n 540._o 541._o coo._n 8._o 〈◊〉_d 33._o overthrow_v by_o subsequent_a matter_n in_o the_o same_o will_n and_o sometime_o by_o subsequent_a matter_n in_o another_o will_n and_o sometime_o by_o some_o other_o accident_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la for_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o subsequent_a or_o latter_a devise_n either_o in_o the_o same_o or_o in_o another_o will_n so_o contrary_a and_o repugnant_a to_o the_o former_a that_o both_o can_v stand_v together_o this_o do_v overthrow_n t●e_v former_a and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n do_v give_v white_a acre_n to_o i_o s_n in_o fee_n or_o his_o white_a horse_n to_o i_o s_n and_o after_o by_o the_o same_o or_o another_o will_n do_v give_v white_a acre_n to_o i_o d_o in_o fee_n or_o his_o white_a will._n by_o a_o subsequent_a repugnant_a will._n horse_n to_o i_o d_o these_o latter_a devise_n do●_n overthrow_v the_o former_a cum_fw-la duo_fw-la in●●r_fw-la se_fw-la pugnantia_fw-la reperiuntur_fw-la in_o testamento_fw-la ultimum_fw-la ratum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o as_o a_o latter_a will_n do_v overthrow_v the_o fo●mer_n so_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o a_o will_n do_v overthrow_v the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o same_o will_n but_o if_o the_o devisee_n be_v such_o as_o they_o may_v stand_v both_o together_o and_o be_v not_o direct_o repugnant_a nor_o do●_n fight_v one_o against_o another_o there_o the_o latter_a shall_v not_o overthrow_v the_o former_a but_o both_o shall_v be_v receive_v and_o therefore_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o before_o see_v before_o after_o by_o the_o same_o will_v devise_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o ay_o d_o and_o his_o heir_n or_o è_fw-la contra_fw-la so_o if_o one_o devise_v white_a acre_n to_o a_o for_o life_n and_o afterward_o give_v the_o same_o acre_n to_o b_o in_o fee_n in_o this_o case_n the_o one_o may_v have_v it_o for_o his_o life_n and_o the_o other_o may_v have_v the_o fee-simple_n afterward_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n in_o fee-simple_n or_o 350._o blow_n 〈◊〉_d perk._n sect._n 569._o litt._n b●●●_n 453._o kitchen_n 127._o dyer_n 317._o 350._o devise_v it_o to_o a_o stranger_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n devise_v by_o a_o wave_n of_o the_o estate_n devise_v in_o fee-simple_n and_o the_o heir_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n do_v as_o he_o may_v waive_n the_o estate_n give_v he_o by_o the_o devise_n and_o claim_v the_o the_o land_n by_o descent_n in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o devise_n be_v become_v void_a but_o if_o the_o devise_v be_v to_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o a_o stranger_n there_o he_o can_v waive_n the_o devise_n and_o take_v it_o in_o any_o other_o manner_n and_o so_o if_o a_o man_n have_v only_o two_o daughter_n who_o be_v his_o heir_n and_o he_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o they_o or_o have_v gavelkind_a land_n and_o d●vise_v it_o to_o all_o his_o son_n they_o may_v not_o waive_n these_o devise_n and_o take_v by_o descent_n for_o by_o devise_n they_o shall_v take_v as_o ●ointenants_n who_o otherwise_o by_o descent_n shall_v take_v as_o parciner_n if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n simple_a fee_n tail_n for_o life_n ●4●_n litt._n 〈◊〉_d sect._n 482._o perk._n sect._n 569._o dye●_n 6●_n coo._n 9_o 140._o plo●_n 543._o ●4●_n ●r_o year_n and_o the_o devisee_fw-mi after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n do_v refuse_v and_o waive_n the_o estate_n devise_v to_o he_o in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o devise_n be_v become_v void_a and_o it_o seem_v a_o verbal_a waiver_n be_v sufficient_a in_o this_o case_n so_o if_o one_o give_v good_n or_o chattel_n to_o another_o and_o the_o devisee_fw-mi refuse_v it_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o devise_n be_v become_v void_a and_o any_o waiver_n or_o refusal_n will_v suffice_v in_o this_o case_n for_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v nolens_fw-la volens_fw-la to_o take_v a_o thing_n devise_v to_o he_o if_o a_o woman_n sole_a devise_v her_o land_n or_o good_n by_o will_n and_o after_o take_v 34●_n blow_n 34●_n a_o husband_n and_o die_v during_o the_o coverture_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o devise_n be_v become_v void_a and_o yet_o if_o she_o survive_v her_o husband_n and_o die_v unmarried_a now_o be_v the_o devise_v become_v good_a again_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o afterward_o i_o s_n 34●_n blow_n 60_o 34●_n 34●_n 34●_n die_v live_v the_o testator_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o devise_n be_v become_v void_a and_o in_o this_o case_n no_o verbal_a declaration_n of_o
purchase_n for_o these_o right_n and_o duty_n be_v give_v by_o the_o law_n from_o he_o that_o be_v owner_n of_o the_o land_n and_o none_o other_o which_o at_o this_o time_n be_v the_o feoffee_n of_o trust_n and_o so_o the_o feoffor_a the_o old_a owner_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v take_v the_o profit_n and_o leave_v the_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o land_n at_o his_o discretion_n to_o the_o feoffee_n and_o yet_o the_o feoffee_n be_v not_o such_o a_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n as_o his_o wife_n may_v have_v dower_n or_o the_o land_n be_v extend_v for_o his_o debt_n or_o that_o he_o may_v forfeit_v it_o for_o felony_n or_o treason_n or_o that_o his_o heir_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n for_o it_o or_o any_o duty_n of_o tenure_n fall_v to_o the_o lord_n by_o his_o death_n or_o that_o he_o can_v make_v any_o estate_n of_o it_o also_o land_n be_v many_o time_n convey_v by_o last_o will_n by_o word_n only_o and_o sometime_o by_o token_n only_o in_o time_n of_o great_a extremity_n of_o weakness_n and_o many_o perjury_n for_o trial_n of_o secret_a use_n be_v daily_o commit_v all_o which_o have_v be_v espy_v have_v be_v labour_v to_o be_v cure_v and_o holpen_v by_o divers_a particular_a act_n of_o parliament_n in_o all_o succeed_a age_n 10._o stat._n 1._o r._n 2._o c._n 9_o 4._o h._n 4._o c_o 7._o 11_o h._n 6._o c._n 3._o 1._o r._n 3._o c._n 1._o 4._o h._n 7._o c._n 17._o 1_o h._n 7._o c._n 1._o 19_o h._n 7._o c._n 15._o 27_o h._n 8_o c._n 10._o unite_v use_v and_o possession_n unite_v but_o the_o maker_n of_o these_o law_n find_v the_o continuance_n of_o these_o use_n so_o mischievous_a that_o they_o do_v overreach_v the_o policy_n of_o all_o law_n for_o a_o general_a remedy_n and_o a_o perfect_a cure_n of_o all_o the_o say_a mischief_n and_o abuse_n have_v at_o last_o provide_v that_o where_o any_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v seize_v of_o any_o land_n to_o the_o use_n or_o trust_v of_o any_o other_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o bargain_n sale_n feoffment_n fine_a recovery_n contract_n agreement_n or_o otherwise_o by_o any_o mean_n whatsoever_o cesty_n que_fw-fr use_n or_o trust_v that_o have_v any_o such_o use_n in_o fee-simple_n for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o year_n or_o otherwise_o or_o any_o use_n in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n etc._n etc._n shall_v have_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n in_o such_o quality_n manner_n and_o condition_n as_o he_o have_v the_o use_n or_o trust_v and_o where_o any_o one_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n to_o the_o use_n or_o intent_n that_o another_o shall_v have_v a_o yearly_a rent_n out_o of_o the_o same_o land_n cestry_n que_fw-fr use_n of_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v deem_v in_o possession_n thereof_o of_o like_a estate_n as_o he_o have_v the_o use_n by_o which_o statute_n the_o use_n and_o possession_n of_o land_n be_v now_o at_o this_o day_n couple_v conjoin_v and_o marry_v with_o a_o indissoluble_a knot_n so_o as_o they_o can_v now_o stand_v apart_o and_o divide_v but_o he_o that_o have_v the_o one_o must_v have_v the_o other_o and_o the_o one_o do_v ensue_v the_o other_o as_o the_o shadow_n do_v the_o body_n and_o therefore_o now_o upon_o fines_n recovery_n and_o feoffment_n the_o estate_n do_v settle_v as_o the_o use_n and_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n be_v declare_v by_o word_n or_o writing_n before_o the_o act_n do_v as_o for_o example_n if_o a_o writing_n be_v make_v between_o two_o or_o more_o that_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v levy_v a_o fine_a make_v a_o feoffment_n or_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n to_o the_o other_o to_o the_o use_n and_o intent_n that_o one_o of_o they_o or_o another_o man_n shall_v have_v it_o for_o life_n and_o after_o another_o in_o tail_n and_o after_o a_o three_o in_o fee-simple_n in_o this_o case_n the_o law_n settle_v the_o estate_n accord_v to_o the_o use_n and_o intent_n declare_v so_o that_o now_o what_o estate_n a_o man_n have_v in_o the_o use_n the_o same_o he_o have_v in_o the_o possession_n but_o herein_o for_o the_o more_o full_a understanding_n of_o this_o statute_n and_o the_o law_n at_o this_o day_n it_o must_v be_v not_o to_o what_o use_v the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o do_v extend_v and_o to_o what_o not_o observe_v that_o this_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o all_o manner_n of_o use_n neither_o be_v all_o use_v execute_v and_o unite_v to_o the_o possession_n hereby_o for_o to_o every_o execution_n of_o a_o use_n within_o this_o statute_n four_o thing_n be_v requisite_a 1._o that_o there_o be_v a_o person_n seize_v 2._o that_o there_o be_v a_o cesty_n que_fw-fr use_n in_fw-la esse_fw-la 3._o that_o there_o be_v a_o use_n in_o esse_fw-la in_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n 4._o that_o the_o estate_n out_o of_o which_o the_o use_n do_v arise_v be_v vest_v in_o cesty_n que_fw-fr use_n so_o that_o when_o these_o four_o viz._n seisin_n in_o the_o 3●●_n coo._n 1._o 126._o 136._o blow_n 3●●_n feoffee_n cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n in_fw-la rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la use_v in_o esse_fw-la and_o that_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o feoffee_n do_v vest_n in_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n than_o there_o be_v a_o execution_n of_o the_o use_n within_o this_o statute_n but_o if_o any_o of_o these_o fail_n there_o be_v no_o execution_n of_o the_o use_n within_o this_o statute_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o this_o statute_n do_v not_o execute_v any_o use_n but_o only_a use_n in_o esse_fw-la so_o that_o the_o right_n of_o a_o present_a and_o a_o future_a or_o contingent_a use_n be_v exclude_v until_o they_o come_v in_o esse_fw-la and_o then_o the_o statute_n do_v execute_v they_o also_o if_o no_o alteration_n be_v of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n before_o and_o if_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n in_o tail_n with_o divers_a use_n in_o remainder_n have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o die_v before_o the_o statute_n no_o execution_n 33●_n coo._n 1._o 126._o dyer_n 58._o 88_o 33●_n shall_v have_v be_v of_o this_o right_n of_o a_o use_n until_o entry_n by_o the_o feoffee_n so_o if_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n in_o possession_n have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n before_o the_o statute_n no_o right_a of_o the_o use_n in_o possession_n or_o remainder_n shall_v be_v execute_v by_o the_o statute_n until_o the_o regress_n by_o the_o feoffee_n so_o if_o a_o feoffment_n have_v be_v make_v before_o the_o statute_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffee_n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o other_o in_o remainder_n and_o the_o feoffee_n have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o another_o this_o use_n shall_v not_o be_v recontinue_a or_o the_o repossession_n of_o the_o land_n execute_v unto_o it_o by_o this_o statute_n so_o that_o the_o right_n of_o use_n in_o esse_fw-la and_o use_n in_o contingency_n until_o they_o happen_v to_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la remain_v at_o the_o common-law_n as_o they_o be_v before_o the_o statute_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o feoffee_n be_v in_o such_o case_n devest_v by_o disseisin_n or_o the_o king_n or_o a_o corporation_n or_o a_o alien_n or_o a_o person_n attaint_n etc._n etc._n be_v enfeoff_v of_o the_o land_n before_o the_o use_n come_v in_o ●sse_n or_o if_o the_o land_n be_v alien_v bonà_fw-la fide_fw-la upon_o consideration_n to_o one_o that_o have_v not_o notice_n of_o the_o use_n this_o use_n can_v never_o be_v execute_v until_o these_o possession_n be_v remove_v by_o lawful_a entry_n or_o action_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o if_o their_o entry_n and_o action_n be_v bar_v the_o use_n be_v go_v for_o ever_o and_o the_o party_n grieve_v thereby_o have_v no_o remedy_n but_o in_o chancery_n and_o therefore_o if_o cesty_n que_fw-fr use_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o taile_n restrain_v with_o a_o clause_n of_o perpetuity_n be_v disseise_v no_o use_n in_o contingency_n can_v be_v execute_v by_o this_o statute_n and_o if_o before_o the_o statute_n a_o feoffment_n have_v be_v make_v in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o i_o s_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i_o n_o and_o the_o feoffee_n have_v be_v disseise_v and_o then_o the_o statute_n have_v be_v make_v and_o after_o i_o n_n die_v and_o after_o his_o death_n i_o s_n die_v this_o use_n shall_v never_o be_v execute_v in_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i_o n._n and_o so_o also_o if_o a_o disseisin_n be_v after_o 138._o coo._n 1._o 138._o the_o statute_n and_o before_o the_o death_n of_o i_o n_o no_o possession_n shall_v be_v execute_v in_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i_o n_o also_o use_v that_o need_v no_o execution_n by_o the_o statute_n as_o when_o a_o man_n do_v convey_v land_n to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o i_o s_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o do_v not_o
need_n help_v of_o this_o statute_n also_o use_v that_o be_v against_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common-law_n shall_v not_o be_v execute_v by_o this_o statute_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o every_o person_n that_o shall_v be_v his_o heir_n one_o after_o another_o for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n so_o if_o one_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o in_o tail_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o with_o a_o previso_fw-it that_o neither_o of_o they_o shall_v discontinue_v or_o alien_n etc._n etc._n these_o use_n shall_v not_o be_v execute_v because_o these_o limitation_n be_v whole_o void_a and_o in_o these_o case_n it_o seem_v there_o be_v no_o remedy_n to_o be_v have_v in_o chancery_n against_o the_o feoffee_n so_o that_o out_o of_o all_o this_o appear_v that_o some_o use_n be_v execute_v present_o as_o use_n in_o esse_fw-la and_o some_o be_v execute_v by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la if_o they_o be_v according_a to_o law_n and_o come_v in_o esse_fw-la in_o due_a time_n but_o if_o they_o be_v use_v invent_v and_o limit_v in_o a_o new_a manner_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a common-law_n they_o be_v altogether_o void_a and_o extinguish_v and_o abolish_v by_o this_o statute_n and_o where_o land_n be_v convey_v to_o other_o in_o trust_n after_o this_o or_o the_o like_a manner_n viz._n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v take_v the_o profit_n and_o deliver_v they_o to_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n or_o that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v convey_v it_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a at_o his_o age_n of_o twenty_o one_o year_n and_o where_o land_n be_v convey_v to_o certain_a use_n express_v and_o declare_v and_o there_o be_v other_o secret_a use_n and_o intent_n agree_v upon_o between_o the_o party_n these_o use_n or_o trust_n be_v not_o within_o this_o statute_n neither_o will_v the_o statute_n execute_v they_o but_o they_o remain_v as_o they_o be_v before_o the_o statute_n determinable_a in_o chancery_n also_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n in_o use_n that_o have_v their_o be_v before_o and_o be_v grant_v over_o in_o use_n be_v not_o execute_v by_o this_o statute_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o leassee_n for_o year_n of_o land_n grant_v or_o 65._o dyer_n 369._o 356._o crompt_v ●ur_n 65._o assign_v over_o his_o estate_n to_o a_o and_z b_o and_o their_o assign_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o grantor_n and_o his_o wife_n for_o the_o term_n of_o their_o life_n this_o use_n or_o trust_n be_v out_o of_o this_o statute_n and_o not_o execute_v thereby_o and_o therefore_o in_o this_o case_n all_o the_o estate_n be_v in_o a_o and_o b_o and_o the_o grantor_n have_v nothing_o but_o a_o use_n for_o which_o he_o have_v his_o remedy_n in_o chancery_n so_o if_o one_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o he_o bargain_n and_o sell_v it_o or_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o it_o to_o another_o in_o trust_n and_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o three_o person_n this_o be_v but_o a_o chancery_n trust_v etc._n etc._n in_o this_o three_o person_n as_o be_v hold_v clear_o m._n 8._o car._n b._n r._n and_o yet_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o i_o s_o and_o his_o assign_n for_o the_o term_n of_o twenty_o year_n this_o term_n of_o year_n shall_v be_v execute_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o so_o in_o all_o such_o like_a case_n and_o question_n of_o trust_n and_o use_n that_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o use_n the_o law_n be_v now_o as_o it_o be_v before_o the_o same_o statute_n be_v make_v and_o all_o those_o matter_n be_v determinable_a in_o chancery_n for_o as_o the_o question_n of_o use_n and_o trust_v that_o be_v within_o the_o statue_n be_v to_o be_v decide_v and_o rule_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common-law_n so_o be_v all_o other_o question_n of_o use_n and_o trust_v that_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n to_o be_v rule_v and_o decide_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o chancery_n to_o make_v a_o good_a use_n or_o to_o make_v a_o use_n to_o rise_v especial_o such_o a_o not_o 4._o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o good_a use_n of_o land_n or_o not_o and_o when_o and_o where_o such_o a_o use_n shall_v be_v raise_v alter_v or_o create_v or_o not_o use_n as_o may_v be_v within_o the_o statute_n respect_n must_v be_v have_v to_o divers_a 301._o coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 271._o blow_n 301._o thing_n 1._o to_o the_o way_n or_o mean_n of_o create_v and_o raise_v of_o use_n wherein_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o albeit_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o use_n be_v change_v in_o most_o case_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o use_n yet_o use_v and_o use_n within_o this_o statute_n be_v and_o may_v be_v raise_v as_o they_o may_v before_o the_o statute_n either_o by_o transmutation_n of_o the_o estate_n as_o by_o fine_a feoffment_n common_a recovery_n etc._n etc._n or_o out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n as_o by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v or_o by_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o use_n upon_o good_a consideration_n and_o therefore_o a_o raise_v first_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o manne●_n of_o raise_v it_o and_o the_o several_a way_n whereby_o use_n may_v be_v raise_v fine_a feoffment_n or_o recovery_n may_v be_v have_v of_o land_n to_o the_o use_n and_o intent_n that_o either_o of_o the_o party_n thereunto_o or_o other_o shall_v have_v it_o for_o any_o time_n or_o estate_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n what_o use_v and_o consequent_o what_o estate_n a_o man_n will_n may_v be_v raise_v and_o create_v and_o in_o these_o case_n the_o conusor_n feoffor_n or_o recoveree_n may_v appoint_v the_o use_n of_o the_o same_o fine_a feoffment_n or_o recovery_n to_o who_o he_o will_v without_o any_o respect_n of_o marriage_n money_n kindred_n or_o the_o like_a for_o in_o this_o case_n his_o will_n guide_v the_o equity_n of_o the_o estate_n or_o if_o a_o man_n make_v 186._o dyer_n 186._o a_o lease_n to_o a_o for_o life_n to_o the_o use_n of_o b_o for_o life_n this_o be_v a_o good_a use_n and_o estate_n in_o b_o during_o the_o life_n of_o a._n or_o if_o a_o man_n by_o bargain_n 68_o coo._n 6._o 68_o and_o sale_n for_o good_a consideration_n sell_v his_o land_n to_o another_o hereby_o the_o use_n will_v rise_v according_a the_o estate_n bargain_v and_o sell_v unto_o the_o bargainee_n but_o in_o this_o case_n if_o it_o be_v a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n sale_n dyer_n 155._o coo._n 7._o 36._o 7._o 40._o 8._o 9●_n 4._o 70._o see_v bargain_n and_o sale_n as_o of_o fee-simple_n fee-tail_n or_o for_o life_n that_o be_v sell_v the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n must_v be_v make_v by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v within_o six_o month_n after_o in_o some_o of_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n or_o in_o the_o cessions_n roll_n of_o the_o shire_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v except_o it_o be_v in_o city_n and_o corporate_a town_n where_o they_o use_v to_o enrol_v deed_n otherwise_v ●4_n coo._n 2._o 3●8_n ●4_n no_o use_n will_v rise_v by_o it_o but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o estate_n or_o term_n for_o year_n only_o that_o be_v sell_v there_o the_o use_n will_v rise_v well_o enough_o without_o any_o such_o matter_n or_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v of_o 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n child_n brethren_n or_o other_o kinsfolk_n for_o life_n in_o fee-simple_n fee-tail_n or_o if_o one_o seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v of_o it_o to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o woman_n he_o be_v to_o marry_v or_o to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o woman_n his_o son_n or_o other_o kinsman_n be_v to_o marry_v or_o the_o like_a hereby_o the_o use_n and_o consequent_o the_o estate_n will_v r●se_v according_o and_o in_o these_o case_n there_o be_v no_o need_n it_o shall_v be_v by_o deed_n indent_v etc._n etc._n or_o that_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v for_o use_n may_v be_v raise_v by_o deed_n poll_n as_o well_o as_o by_o deed_n indent_v also_o use_n may_v be_v create_v as_o some_o hold_v by_o word_n or_o parol-agreement_n eliz._n crompt_v jur._n 61._o 60._o blow_n 301._o 308._o and_o the_o better_a opini_n on_o of_o the_o judge_n in_o cor●ins_n case_n 38_o eliz._n as_o well_o as_o by_o deed_n or_o writing_n for_o it_o be_v say_v it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o a_o man_n say_v to_o his_o son_n and_o a_o wife_n that_o his_o son_n be_v to_o marry_v that_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o same_o marriage_n they_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n to_o they_o two_o in_o tail_n that_o hereby_o a_o good_a estate_n tail_n will_v arise_v after_o the_o
marriage_n and_o that_o where_o one_o do_v by_o word_n without_o deed_n grant_v to_o his_o son_n and_o to_o his_o wife_n in_o tail_n land_n in_o consideration_n of_o their_o marriage_n that_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n that_o the_o use_n do_v rise_v upon_o this_o agreement_n howsoever_o it_o be_v most_o safe_a in_o these_o case_n to_o do_v it_o by_o deed_n and_o in_o writing_n for_o dyer_n 296._o blow_n 22_o seem_v to_o oppugn_v this_o and_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n levy_v a_o fine_a or_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n to_o the_o 17._o litt._n sect._n 462._o 463._o coo._n 6._o 17._o use_n of_o his_o last_o will_n or_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o perform_v his_o last_o will_n or_o to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o person_n and_o person_n and_o of_o such_o estate_n and_o estate_n as_o he_o shall_v limit_v by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o then_o afterward_o by_o his_o last_o will_v declare_v the_o use_n these_o be_v good_a use_n and_o this_o be_v a_o good_a way_n of_o raise_v of_o use_n so_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n by_o will_n to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o i_o d_o and_o his_o heir_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o use_n will_v 22._o see_v the_o stat._n 27_o h._n 8._o of_o use_v fitz._n devise_v 22._o rise_v to_o i_o d_o and_o his_o heir_n by_o this_o mean_n and_o if_o a_o man_n by_o a_o verbal_a agreement_n in_o consideration_n of_o money_n or_o the_o like_o sell_v his_o land_n to_o another_o or_o agree_v and_o promise_n that_o the_o bargainee_n sha●l_v have_v it_o 229._o dyer_n 229._o for_o any_o time_n howsoever_o that_o hereby_o no_o use_n nor_o estate_n will_v arise_v if_o it_o be_v a_o freehold_n that_o be_v sell_v within_o the_o statute_n because_o it_o be_v not_o by_o deed_n indent_v etc._n etc._n yet_o it_o seem_v a_o good_a use_n will_v arise_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o that_o the_o bargainee_n shall_v have_v relief_n in_o equity_n for_o his_o purchase_n the_o second_o thing_n whereunto_o respect_n must_v 263._o coo._n 1._o 122._o 127._o 115._o blow_n 2_o 8._o dyer_n 8._o 263._o be_v have_v be_v to_o the_o person_n trust_v or_o to_o he_o to_o who_o the_o conveyance_n conscience_n conscience_n be_v make_v for_o to_o every_o good_a use_n there_o must_v be_v a_o person_n ●eised_v use_n second_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n trust_v and_o what_o ●_z may_v not_o be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o but_o to_o their_o own_o use_n to_o use_v and_o he_o must_v be_v a_o person_n capable_a of_o such_o a_o seisin_n and_o for_o this_o it_o must_v be_v know_v that_o any_o sole_a person_n that_o may_v make_v a_o estate_n to_o himself_o may_v make_v a_o estate_n to_o other_o use_n al●o_o a_o man_n may_v be_v seize_v of_o his_o own_o land_n to_o other_o use_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o use_n but_o the_o king_n or_o any_o body_n corporate_a b._n re●olved_v in_o doctor_n at●●s_v case_n 44._o q._n co._n b._n alien_a bear_v or_o p●r●on_a attaint_n can_v be_v seize_v to_o other_o use_v no_o more_o by_o a_o original_a feoffment_n to_o use_v then_o when_o they_o come_v by_o the_o land_n in_o use_n at_o the_o second_o hand_n in_o which_o case_n as_o have_v be_v show_v neither_o such_o person_n nor_o disseisor_n abator_n or_o intrudor_n or_o lord_n of_o villain_n or_o by_o escheates_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o other_o use_n but_o in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o use_n be_v void_a and_o the_o party_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n to_o their_o own_o use_n or_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffor_n etc._n etc._n &_o not_o to_o the_o use_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n and_o a_o bargainee_n of_o land_n for_o valuable_a consideration_n 10._o dyer_n 155._o litt._n broo._n sect._n 10._o can_v be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n to_o any_o other_o use_n but_o his_o own_o 136_o own_o coo._n 1._o 136_o the_o three_o thing_n to_o be_v respect_v be_v the_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr u_fw-mi for_o to_o every_o good_a use_n three_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n for_o who_o the_o trust_n be_v or_o the_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n use_n as_o there_o must_v be_v a_o person_n seize_v to_o use_v so_o there_o must_v be_v a_o person_n to_o who_o use_n he_o be_v seize_v and_o he_o must_v be_v capable_a also_o and_o for_o 37._o broo._n mortmain_n 37._o this_o it_o must_v be_v observe_v that_o any_o man_n that_o be_v capable_a of_o a_o estate_n direct_o and_o immediate_o to_o himself_o be_v capable_a of_o the_o same_o estate_n by_o way_n of_o use_n but_o if_o the_o use_n be_v limit_v to_o a_o corporation_n there_o must_v be_v a_o licence_n have_v otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v a_o alienation_n in_o mortmain_n and_o if_o future_a use_n upon_o contingence_n be_v limit_v to_o such_o before_o see_v before_o person_n as_o be_v not_o in_o be_v these_o use_n howsoever_o they_o be_v good_a at_o the_o common-law_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o good_a within_o the_o statute_n neither_o do_v the_o statute_n execute_v they_o at_o all_o until_o they_o come_v in_o 〈◊〉_d 12_o h._n 7._o 27._o ●0_n ed._n 〈◊〉_d possession_n and_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o parishioner_n of_o dale_n this_o use_n be_v void_a for_o they_o be_v incapable_a by_o this_o name_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffor_a the_o four_o thing_n to_o be_v regard_v be_v the_o estate_n of_o he_o that_o do_v use_n four_o in_o respect_n ●f_o the_o estate_n and_o possession_n of_o he_o that_o do_v create_v the_o use_n raise_v the_o use_n in_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o use_n be_v raise_v for_o howsoever_o the_o tenant_n in_o fee-simple_n of_o land_n may_v create_v what_o use_v he_o will_v in_o fee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n upon_o it_o and_o such_o use_n be_v good_a and_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n may_v perhaps_o grant_v their_o land_n for_o their_o own_o life_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o three_o person_n smith_n person_n hill_n 38._o eliz._n co._n b._n curia_n coo._n 2._o 52._o pasche_o 13._o ja_fw-ge co._n b._n signior_n sarversus_n smith_n yet_o if_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o good_a consideration_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o of_o his_o elder_a son_n in_o tail_n no_o use_n will_v rise_v by_o this_o covenant_n so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o advowson_n in_o gross_a grant_v it_o by_o deed_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o in_o ●ee_n this_o grant_n be_v void_a by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n 96_o tail_n coo._n 10._o 96_o and_o if_o such_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v hereby_o the_o bargainee_n have_v a_o estate_n discendible_a to_o his_o heir_n but_o determinable_a upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n r._n tail_n ●_o yelverton●_n case_n 37._o q._n b._n r._n and_o if_o one_o covenant_n by_o indenture_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o b_o of_o white_a acre_n which_o he_o have_v not_o then_o but_o he_o do_v afterward_o purchase_v it_o by_o this_o no_o use_n will_v rise_v and_o if_o one_o that_o have_v but_o a_o term_n of_o year_n grant_v it_o to_o i_o s_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n &c_n &c_n this_o be_v no_o good_a use_n within_o the_o statute_n but_o a_o chancery_n trust_v only_o the_o five_o thing_n to_o be_v respect_v be_v the_o estate_n of_o he_o that_o do_v take_v 369._o dyer_n 369._o by_o the_o conveyance_n out_o of_o which_o the_o use_n be_v derive_v for_o howsoever_o conveyance_n fi●●ly_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o est_fw-la te_fw-la and_o possession_n of_o he_o that_o do_v ●ke_v by_o the_o conveyance_n where_o a_o man_n do_v grant_v in_o fee-simple_n to_o another_o and_o his_o 78._o coo._n 2._o 78._o heir_n he_o may_v limit_v what_o use_v he_o will_v upon_o this_o estate_n and_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n to_o another_o he_o may_v limit_v a_o use_n 1●_n coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 1●_n thereupon_o yet_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o another_o he_o can_v limit_v no_o use_n thereupon_o and_o therefore_o if_o one_o grant_v his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n to_o the_o use_n of_o i_o s_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o fee_n this_o limitatiom_n of_o use_n be_v void_a and_o i_o s_n have_v hereby_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n case_n tail_n trin._n 14._o ja._n b._n r._n adjudge_v couper_n &_o franklins_n case_n and_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v
not_o seven_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o manner_n and_o ●rame_n of_o the_o word_n use_v in_o the_o raise_n of_o use_n and_o what_o manner_n of_o use_n may_v be_v make_v or_o not_o make_n and_o raise_v of_o use_n wherein_o there_o be_v much_o regard_n to_o the_o mind_n and_o intention_n of_o party_n for_o if_o one_o covenant_n in_o consideration_n 91._o coo._n 3._o 91._o of_o 20_o l._n pay_v he_o by_o i_o s_n to_o stand_v seize_v of_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o i_o s_o and_o his_o heir_n or_o if_o one_o covenant_n that_o i_o s_o and_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v his_o land_n if_o this_o deed_n be_v enrol_v this_o be_v a_o good_a bargain_n and_o sale_n to_o raise_v the_o use_n and_o will_v do_v it_o as_o well_o as_o when_o it_o be_v make_v by_o the_o word_n bargain_n and_o sell_v so_o if_o one_o for_o good_a consideration_n by_o word_n eliz._n coo._n 2._o in_o sir_n rowland_n hay_o ward_n case_n ward_n versus_fw-la lambert_n co._n b._n pasche_n 37_o eliz._n of_o demise_n and_o grant_v make_v a_o lease_n of_o his_o land_n for_o a_o term_n of_o year_n hereby_o the_o use_n will_v rise_v to_o the_o leassee_n as_o well_o as_o if_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o the_o word_n bargain_n and_o sell_v et_fw-la sio_fw-la de_fw-fr similibus_fw-la and_o yet_o if_o one_o by_o word_n of_o bargain_n and_o sell_v convey_v his_o land_n to_o his_o son_n inrolment_n inrolment_n no_o use_n will_v arise_v by_o this_o except_o there_o be_v money_n pay_v and_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v and_o if_o one_o in_o consideration_n of_o money_n grant_v his_o land_n to_o his_o son_n or_o any_o other_o by_o the_o word_n enfeoffe_v no_o use_v will_v rise_v by_o this_o unless_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v thereupon_o because_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n in_o these_o case_n do_v appear_v to_o be_v to_o pass_v it_o in_o another_o manner_n and_o if_o in_o the_o last_o case_n livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v eliz._n resolve_v in_o stiles_n case_n 3●_n eliz._n than_o the_o use_n shall_v be_v guide_v by_o law_n that_o be_v if_o nothing_o be_v give_v it_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o not_o amount_v to_o a_o limitation_n of_o use_n to_o the_o son_n 16._o son_n 21_o h._n ●_o 18._o blow_n 308_o 301._o broo._n feost_fw-la mental_a use_n 16._o if_o one_o covenant_n with_o his_o son_n that_o his_o land_n shall_v remain_v or_o that_o his_o land_n shall_v descend_v to_o he_o this_o be_v a_o good_a covenant_n to_o raise_v the_o use_n according_a to_o the_o limitation_n and_o yet_o if_o one_o covenant_n with_o his_o son_n upon_o his_o marriage_n that_o his_o land_n shall_v remain_v revert_v or_o descend_v to_o his_o son_n in_o fee_n or_o in_o fee-tail_n by_o this_o no_o use_n will_v be_v raise_v because_o it_o be_v so_o incertain_a but_o perhaps_o this_o may_v amount_v to_o a_o covenant_n whereupon_o the_o son_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n if_o i_o covenant_n for_o i_o and_o my_o heir_n that_o covenant_n covenant_n i_o and_o my_o heir_n and_o all_o other_o that_o be_v seize_v shall_v be_v thereof_o seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o etc._n etc._n this_o be_v a_o good_a covenant_n to_o raise_v the_o use_n albeit_o it_o be_v in_o word_n of_o the_o future_a tense_n if_o i_o covenant_n with_o my_o 374._o dyer_n 374._o elder_a son_n and_o stranger_n to_o convey_v my_o land_n to_o the_o same_o stranger_n to_o the_o use_n of_o myself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o of_o my_o son_n in_o taile_n etc._n etc._n and_o i_o grant_v by_o the_o deed_n that_o the_o say_v person_n seize_v of_o the_o say_a land_n shall_v be_v from_o thence_o seize_v to_o the_o say_a use_n and_o none_o other_o use_n and_o no_o other_o conveyance_n be_v make_v it_o seem_v this_o be_v sufficient_a to_o raise_v the_o use_n and_o yet_o if_o i_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o covenant_n with_o i_o s_o that_o a_o b_o and_o c_o d_o and_z their_o heir_n shall_v stand_v and_o be_v seize_v of_o this_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o etc._n etc._n it_o seem_v this_o be_v not_o a_o good_a covenant_n to_o raise_v the_o use_n if_o a_o feoffment_n or_o other_o conveyance_n 120._o coo._n 1._o 120._o be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n on_o the_o body_n of_o m_o the_o wife_n of_o s_o t_o and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n of_o s_n the_o now_o wife_n of_o w_n k_o and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n then_o to_o the_o use_n and_o performance_n of_o his_o last_o will_n for_o 10_o year_n immediate_o after_o his_o death_n and_o after_o the_o term_n end_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o their_o heir_n during_o the_o life_n of_o w_n elder_a son_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o after_o his_o death_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o first_o issue_n male_a of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o feoffor_a lawful_o beget_v and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o such_o first_o issue_n male_a and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o first_o issue_n male_a to_o the_o second_o issue_n male_a etc._n etc._n in_o the_o same_o manner_n these_o be_v good_a limitation_n of_o use_n so_o if_o a_o use_n be_v limit_v to_o i_o s_n for_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o 90._o coo._n 1._o 90._o b_o and_o c_o their_o executor_n and_o administrator_n for_o the_o term_n of_o twenty_o year_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o c_o and_z the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n etc._n etc._n these_o be_v good_a use_n so_o if_o a_o use_n be_v limit_v after_o this_o manner_n 403._o coo._n 6._o 18._o lit._n sect._n 462._o 403._o viz._n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o man_n last_o will_v and_o testament_n or_o to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o person_n and_o person_n and_o of_o such_o estate_n and_o estate_n as_o he_o shall_v limit_v and_o appoint_v by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n or_o to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o person_n and_o person_n or_o to_o such_o use_n and_o purpose_n as_o he_o shall_v by_o any_o write_n under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_n declare_v and_o appoint_v these_o be_v good_a limitation_n if_o i_o covenant_n with_o another_o in_o consideration_n of_o 176._o coo._n 1._o 176._o blood_n etc._n etc._n that_o i_o will_v stand_v seize_v of_o my_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o of_o my_o son_n or_o such_o of_o my_o cousin_n as_o the_o covenantee_n shall_v name_v in_o this_o case_n after_o a_o nomination_n make_v the_o use_n will_v rise_v well_o enough_o but_o if_o i_o for_o and_o in_o consideration_n of_o 10l_n or_o the_o like_a good_a consideration_n incertain●y_n incertain●y_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v of_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o person_n as_o the_o covenantee_n shall_v name_v in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o covenantee_n do_v nominate_v some_o of_o my_o cousin_n or_o blood_n yet_o no_o use_n will_v rise_v by_o this_o for_o the_o incertainty_n of_o it_o if_o a_o feoffment_n or_o other_o conveyance_n be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o i_o s_o and_o his_o heir_n provide_v that_o if_o the_o foeffer_n pay_v 10l_n at_o such_o a_o day_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffer_n and_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o good_a limitation_n and_o the_o use_n will_v rise_v according_o a_o use_n may_v be_v limit_v to_o a_o woman_n durante_fw-la viduitate_fw-la sva_fw-la and_o this_o 3._o coo._n 4._o 3._o be_v good_a if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o two_o manner_n and_o covenant_n to_o stand_v 23._o coo._n 11._o 23._o seize_v of_o the_o same_o to_o the_o use_n follow_v viz._n of_o the_o one_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o covenantor_n for_o his_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o elder_a son_n in_o taile_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o the_o other_o manor_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o second_o son_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n these_o be_v good_a limitation_n and_o the_o use_n will_v rise_v according_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n agree_v with_o another_o that_o a_o fine_a 70._o coo._n 2._o 69._o 70._o shall_v be_v levy_v of_o it_o and_o that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n follow_v viz._n that_o i_o s_n the_o conusor_n shall_v have_v one_o yearly_a ●ent_n of_o 50_o l._n during_o his_o life_n to_o be_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o same_o land_n and_o as_o touch_v the_o land_n charge_v with_o the_o rent_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o use_n of_o i_o d_o the_o conusee_fw-fr until_o default_v of_o payment_n of_o the_o say_v yearly_o rend_v and_o then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o i_o
s_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o this_o be_v a_o good_a limitation_n and_o the_o use_n will_v rise_v according_o et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr similibus_fw-la if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v by_o i_o s_n to_o the_o use_n in_o certain_a indenture_n 78._o coo._n 10._o 78._o tripartite_a of_o the_o same_o date_n and_o therein_o be_v declare_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o for_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o farmo●_n or_o tenant_n to_o who_o he_o shall_v demise_n any_o part_n of_o the_o premise_n for_o life_n or_o life_n or_o for_o any_o term_n of_o year_n as_o in_o any_o such_o demise_n shall_v be_v limit_v and_o appoint_v and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o last_o will_n of_o the_o say_v l_o and_o to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o person_n or_o person_n several_o to_o who_o the_o say_v l_o by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n shall_v appoint_v any_o estate_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o etc._n etc._n these_o be_v good_a use_n and_o the_o estate_n shall_v rise_v according_o a_o use_n may_v be_v limit_v upon_o condition_n and_o the_o condition_n may_v 14._o coo._n 4._o 14._o be_v annex_v to_o one_o of_o the_o use_n and_o not_o unto_o another_o if_o land_n be_v convey_v to_o i_o s_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n to_o the_o 19_o coo._n sup●_n l●●_n 19_o use_n of_o i_o s_o and_o his_o heir_n or_o to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o his_o heir_n this_o use_n will_v not_o rise_v in_o this_o manner_n and_o yet_o if_o land_n be_v convey_v to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o his_o heir_n it_o seem_v this_o be_v a_o good_a limitation_n if_o one_o grant_v land_n by_o deed_n to_o husband_n and_o wife_n to_o have_v and_o to_o judge_n hill_n 6._o car._n b_o r._n a●_n judge_n hold_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n this_o be_v a_o good_a estate_n tail_n by_o this_o limitation_n albeit_o he_o do_v not_o say_v habendum_fw-la to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n etc._n etc._n but_o habendum_fw-la to_o their_o use_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o use_n be_v limit_v to_o a_o stranger_n in_o this_o manner_n if_o land_n be_v convey_v by_o i_o s_n to_o i_o d_o to_o the_o use_n of_o i_o s_o or_o to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d dye●_n 〈◊〉_d use_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n or_o to_o the_o use_n of_o any_o other_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o taile_n or_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o a_o three_o his_o executor_n etc._n etc._n for_o six_o month_n and_o after_o the_o six_o month_n end_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o four_o and_o his_o heir_n these_o be_v good_a limitation_n and_o the_o estate_n will_v rise_v according_o if_o a_o use_n be_v limit_v to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr of_o a_o fine_a or_o a_o recoveror_n in_o a_o 2●●_n dyer_n 2●●_n recovery_n until_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o forty_o year_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o recoveree_n or_o conusors_n and_o their_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o good_a limitation_n and_o the_o use_n will_v rise_v according_o contingent_a use_n or_o use_v in_o posse_fw-la may_v be_v create_v as_o well_o as_o use_n in_o esse_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o land_n be_v convey_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o man_n and_o the_o 13●_n coo._n 1._o ●●_o c●●_n case_n 13●_n wife_n he_o shall_v afterward_o marry_v or_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o first_o second_o or_o three_o wife_n or_o to_o the_o use_n of_o i_o s_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i_o d_o and_o i_o d_o be_v then_o live_v or_o to_o the_o use_n of_o i_o s_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o that_o shall_v be_v his_o first_o heir_n male_a and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o such_o heir_n male_a etc._n etc._n all_o these_o and_o such_o like_a be_v good_a use_n but_o they_o be_v use_n at_o the_o common-law_n ●●e_z righth_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o ●●e_z still_o and_o be_v not_o execute_v by_o the_o statute_n until_o they_o come_v in_o esse_fw-la the_o last_o thing_n whereunto_o respect_n be_v to_o be_v have_v be_v the_o nature_n and_o quali●y_n of_o the_o use_n and_o herein_o it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v that_o a_o man_n may_v at_o this_o day_n by_o act_n execute_v in_o his_o life_n time_n or_o by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n at_o his_o death_n give_v his_o land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n 113._o coo._n 1._o 26._o 3._o 131._o 4._o 113._o use_n charitable_a use_n to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n not_o corporate_a and_o their_o heir_n for_o any_o religious_a charitable_a or_o civil_a use_n as_o well_o as_o for_o any_o private_a use_n and_o therefore_o a_o man_n may_v so_o dispose_v of_o his_o land_n for_o the_o find_n of_o a_o preacher_n erect_v or_o maintenance_n of_o a_o school_n relief_n and_o comfort_n of_o maim_a soldier_n sustenance_n of_o poor_a people_n reparation_n of_o church_n highway_n bridge_n discharge_v of_o the_o poor_a inhabitant_n of_o a_o village_n of_o the_o common_a charge_n to_o make_v a_o stock_n for_o poor_a labourer_n i●_n husbandry_n and_o poor_a apprentice_n and_o for_o the_o marriage_n of_o poor_a virgin_n or_o other_o such_o like_a use_n and_o these_o use_n be_v not_o prohibit_v by_o any_o statute_n and_o it_o be_v good_a policy_n upon_o every_o such_o feoffment_n or_o estate_n to_o reserve_v to_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o heir_n some_o small_a rent_n or_o to_o set_v down_o some_o small_a consideration_n but_o these_o use_n be_v not_o such_o use_n as_o be_v execute_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o use_n neither_o be_v they_o to_o be_v resemble_v to_o the_o use_v aforesaid_a for_o in_o this_o case_n if_o there_o be_v any_o mis-imployment_n of_o the_o land_n or_o breach_n of_o the_o trust_n by_o the_o party_n trust_v redress_n be_v to_o be_v have_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n by_o a_o special_a course_n of_o proceed_v for_o which_o see_v the_o statute_n of_o 39_o eliz._n chap._n 6._o 43._o eliz._n chap._n 9_o 7_o jac._n chap._n 3._o but_o if_o any_o man_n have_v heretofore_o give_v v●●s_n superstitious_a v●●s_n or_o heretofore_o shall_v give_v any_o land_n tenement_n of_o hereditament_n 14._o stat._n 15._o r._n 2._o ch_n 5._o 37._o h._n 8_o ch_n 4._o 1._o ed._n 6._o ch_n 14._o by_o act_n execute_v in_o his_o life_n or_o by_o his_o last_o will_n at_o his_o death_n to_o any_o person_n singular_a or_o corporate_a in_o fee-simple_n fee-tail_n for_o life_n or_o year_n to_o the_o intent_n or_o upon_o condition_n to_o maintain_v any_o superstitious_a use_n as_o to_o find_v a_o chaplain_n and_o have_v the_o service_n of_o a_o priest_n to_o say_v mass_n or_o to_o have_v a_o priest_n or_o other_o man_n to_o pray_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o any_o dead_a man_n in_o such_o a_o church_n or_o other_o place_n or_o to_o have_v or_o maintain_v perpetual_a obite_n lamp_n or_o torch_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v use_v at_o certain_a time_n to_o help_v to_o save_v the_o soul_n or_o man_n out_o of_o the_o suppose_a purgatory_n all_o these_o and_o such_o like_a use_n be_v void_a and_o the_o land_n that_o be_v so_o give_v to_o such_o superstitious_a use_n be_v to_o be_v forfeit_v and_o give_v to_o the_o king_n and_o he_o shall_v have_v they_o and_o yet_o so_o that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o charitable_a use_n intermix_v with_o the_o superstitious_a use_n and_o they_o may_v be_v distinguish_v the_o king_n shall_v have_v only_o so_o much_o as_o be_v give_v to_o the_o superstitious_a use_n and_o not_o that_o which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o charitable_a use_n also_o for_o which_o see_v adam_n and_o lambert_n case_n at_o large_a coo._n 4._o 104._o 109._o coo._n 1._o 175._o 176._o dyer_n 109._o not_o 5._o declaration_n of_o use_v and_o where_o a_o use_n of_o land_n may_v he_o declare_v upon_o any_o assurance_n and_o ●●_o a_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o suffien●_n declaration_n of_o such_o a_o u●e_v or_o not_o as_o touch_v the_o declaration_n of_o uses_n i_o e._n the_o manifestation_n or_o agreement_n of_o the_o party_n to_o what_o use_n and_o intent_n the_o assurance_n make_v shall_v be_v these_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v know_v 1._o that_o use_n may_v be_v declare_v or_o aver_v on_o a_o fine_a feoffment_n or_o recovery_n of_o land_n but_o on_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o land_n no_o use_n may_v be_v declare_v or_o aver_v but_o what_o the_o law_n do_v make_v and_o upon_o a_o