Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
land_n	devise_v	die_v	remainder_n	1,384	5	10.5702	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A43221	Maxims and rules of pleading, in actions real, personal and mixt, popular and penal describing the nature of declarations, pleas, replications, rejoynders, and all other parts of pleading, shewing their validity and defects, and in what cases they are amendable by the court, or remediable by the statute-law, or otherwise : likewise, which of the parties in his plea shall first offer the issue, and where special matter may be given in evidence upon the general issue : of demurrers upon evidence, of verdicts, general and special, and of bills of exceptions to the same, of judgments, executions, writs of error and false judgment, and of appeals, indictments, and informations and the pleadings relating thereunto / published from the manuscript of Sir Robert Heath ... ; with additions of new matter to every title, from all the reports since his time.	Heath, Robert, Sir, 1575-1649.	1694 (1694)	Wing H1340; ESTC R21584	172,855	372

any_o continuance_n from_o trinity_n term_n to_o lent_n assize_n which_o be_v much_o insist_v upon_o yet_o the_o court_n give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n so_o brownlow'_v rep._n part_n 1._o foe_n 81._o a_o bill_n be_v exhibit_v against_o one_o of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n for_o money_n due_a upon_o bond_n and_o issue_n be_v join_v the_o cause_n be_v try_v and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o to_o stay_v judgement_n it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o bill_n not_o be_v file_v be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n nor_o within_o the_o same_o to_o which_o opinion_n the_o court_n seem_v to_o incline_v but_o give_v leave_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o file_v a_o bill_n that_o so_o the_o matter_n may_v be_v put_v to_o arbitration_n so_o hob._n 181._o a_o bill_n be_v exhibit_v in_o debt_n against_o a_o attorney_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n upon_o which_o a_o verdict_n be_v have_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o to_o stay_v judgement_n it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o original_a bill_n be_v not_o file_v with_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v but_o because_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o bill_n be_v enter_v of_o record_n in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la it_o seem_v to_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o want_n of_o a_o original_a after_o verdict_n and_o so_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n to_o which_o opinion_n the_o court_n do_v incline_v but_o will_v advise_v of_o it_o because_o it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o adjudge_v in_o that_o court_n before_o but_o then_o we_o shall_v inquire_v statute_n what_o matter_n be_v not_o remedy_v or_o help_v by_o any_o or_o either_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o 18_o el._n beforementioned_a for_o which_o see_v first_o goldesbrough_n rep._n foe_n 49._o where_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v his_o action_n against_o the_o defendant_n for_o a_o assault_n and_o battery_n and_o the_o defendant_n be_v condemn_v therein_o by_o nichil_fw-la dicit_fw-la and_o a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n of_o damage_n issue_v out_o and_o then_o the_o plaintiff_n attorney_n die_v and_o another_o attorney_n without_o warrant_n pray_v the_o second_o judgement_n and_o have_v execution_n thereupon_o cur_n '_o if_o the_o attorney_n die_v after_o judgement_n a_o new_a attorney_n may_v pray_v execution_n without_o warrant_n but_o here_o the_o attorney_n die_v before_o the_o second_o judgement_n and_o therefore_o he_o that_o come_v after_o aught_o to_o have_v a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n prothon_n if_o one_o of_o the_o party_n die_v after_o judgement_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v and_o per_fw-la cur_n '_o this_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n for_o a_o verdict_n be_v that_o which_o be_v put_v in_o issue_n by_o the_o join_v of_o the_o party_n so_o hob._n 112_o 113._o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v in_o trespass_n for_o a_o assault_n and_o battery_n make_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o defendant_n who_o plead_v justification_n and_o convey_v a_o estate_n to_o himself_o by_o copy_n of_o court-roll_n in_o a_o certain_a piece_n of_o ground_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n whereof_o i._o s._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n come_v upon_o it_o he_o lay_v his_o hand_n molliter_fw-la upon_o he_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o replication_n also_o convey_v to_o himself_o a_o estate_n by_o copy_n of_o court-roll_n to_o another_o piece_n of_o ground_n within_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o lay_v a_o prescription_n in_o the_o say_v i._o s._n lord_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o have_v a_o way_n over_o the_o defendant_n piece_n of_o ground_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o per_fw-la melieur_fw-fr opinion_n this_o be_v no_o issue_n at_o all_o nor_o thing_n nor_o possible_o issuable_a and_o therefore_o the_o verdict_n must_v also_o be_v void_a and_o so_o not_o holpen_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n for_o a_o verdict_n can_v make_v that_o good_a which_o the_o court_n see_v can_v be_v in_o law_n so_o that_o this_o be_v in_o the_o office_n of_o the_o court_n to_o judge_v so_o cro._n part_n 2._o 526._o in_o trespass_n bring_v in_o the_o kings-bench_n for_o take_v and_o carry_v away_o three_o load_v of_o wheat_n set_v out_o for_o tithe_n contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la the_o word_n vi_n &_o armis_fw-la be_v omit_v per_fw-la cur_n '_o the_o bill_n shall_v abate_v for_o it_o be_v the_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o declaration_n and_o that_o which_o induce_v the_o court_n to_o set_v a_o fine_a for_o the_o king_n and_o it_o be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n and_o so_o adjudge_v hill_n 13_o jac._n in_o the_o case_n between_o welsted_n and_o taylor_n where_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v because_o vi_n &_o armis_fw-la be_v omit_v vide_fw-la hoh_o 127._o in_o debt_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o the_o writ_n be_v praecipe_fw-la a._n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o b._n qui_fw-la tam_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la quam_fw-la pro_fw-la seipso_fw-la sequitur_fw-la centum_fw-la &_o decem_fw-la libras_fw-la quas_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o praefat_fw-la '_o b._n debet_fw-la and_o the_o count_n be_v for_o take_v to_o farm_n six_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o hold_v the_o same_o for_o six_o month_n per_fw-la quod_fw-la actio_fw-la accrevit_fw-la for_o 60_o l._n and_o for_o further_a take_v to_o farm_n other_o land_n and_o hold_v the_o same_o for_o five_o month_n per_fw-la quod_fw-la actio_fw-la accrevit_fw-la for_o 50_o l._n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la praefat_fw-la '_o b._n qui_fw-la tam_fw-la etc._n etc._n predict_v as_o centum_fw-la &_o decem_fw-la libras_fw-la neque_fw-la aliquem_fw-la inde_fw-la denarium_fw-la in_o forma_fw-la qua_fw-la etc._n etc._n whereupon_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v owe_v 30_o l._n and_o for_o the_o residue_n quod_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la and_o to_o stay_v judgement_n it_o be_v object_v 1_o that_o the_o verdict_n express_v not_o for_o which_o farm_n nor_o which_o of_o the_o month_n the_o 30_o l._n be_v due_a sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o the_o demand_n and_o issue_n be_v for_o 110_o l._n in_o several_a though_o it_o will_v have_v be_v more_o formal_a to_o have_v distinguish_v they_o 2_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o answer_v the_o writ_n and_o declaration_n for_o the_o plea_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v as_o the_o demand_n be_v quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la dicto_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la &_o praefat_fw-la '_o b._n qui_fw-la tam_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v allow_v because_o penal_a law_n be_v except_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n and_o see_v hob._n 101._o where_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v because_o there_o be_v no_o pledge_n to_o prosecute_v enter_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o so_o not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n because_o a_o penal_a law_n except_v out_o of_o the_o same_o but_o see_v trin._n 30_o eliz._n in_o com._n b._n goldesbrough_n 90._o where_o a_o writ_n of_o right_o be_v bring_v against_o baron_n &_o feme_fw-fr of_o two_o part_n of_o forty_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o s._n who_o plead_v that_o i._o s._n be_v seize_v and_o devise_v to_o his_o wife_n one_o of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n in_o fee_n who_o be_v his_o heir_n who_o die_v and_o they_o pray_v in_o aid_n of_o b._n who_o join_v in_o aid_n with_o they_o and_o then_o they_o come_v and_o plead_v to_o the_o grand_a assize_n and_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o term_n the_o assize_n appear_v and_o sixteen_o of_o they_o be_v swear_v whereof_o four_o be_v knight_n the_o rest_n esquire_n and_o gentleman_n and_o the_o title_n be_v as_o before_o in_o trinity_n term_n anno_fw-la 28._o for_o b._n be_v tenant_n in_o that_o other_o action_n for_o the_o three_o part_n per_fw-la cur_n '_o this_o be_v not_o aid_v by_o the_o statute_n for_o here_o be_v no_o certainty_n in_o the_o grant_n yet_o if_o the_o thing_n grant_v have_v have_v a_o certain_a name_n give_v to_o it_o as_o black-acre_n or_o the_o like_a then_o though_o the_o parish_n have_v be_v mistake_v it_o will_v have_v be_v good_a enough_o see_v more_o of_o these_o two_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o 18_o eliz._n after_o in_o the_o title_n error_n in_o the_o next_o place_n we_o shall_v take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o two_o last_o statute_n concern_v jeofail_n viz._n 21_o jac._n 1._o cap._n 13_o &_o 16._o and_o 17_o car._n 2._o cap._n 8._o and_o inquire_v what_o mis-pleading_n be_v aid_v by_o the_o same_o and_o what_o be_v not_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o jac._n 1._o cap._n 13._o jeofail_n after_o verdict_n give_v in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n the_o judgement_n thereupon_o shall_v not_o be_v stay_v or_o reverse_v for_o any_o variance_n in_o form_n only_o

replication_n quod_fw-la non_fw-la habetur_fw-la tale_n recordum_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la liquet_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la hoc_fw-la paratus_fw-la est_fw-la verificare_fw-la per_fw-la recordum_fw-la illud_fw-la be_v contrarient_a and_o naught_o where_o it_o be_v say_v also_o that_o if_o a_o plea_n want_v a_o averment_n or_o have_v not_o a_o sufficient_a averment_n the_o same_o be_v not_o good_a quod_fw-la nota_fw-la and_o it_o appear_v by_o 37_o h._n 6._o 14._o that_o in_o a_o forcible_n entry_n the_o defendant_n plead_v excommengement_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n without_o any_o averment_n because_o no_o answer_n be_v to_o be_v make_v to_o that_o plea_n but_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n that_o where_o a_o plea_n be_v either_o plead_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n or_o to_o the_o person_n by_o matter_n en_fw-fr fait_fw-fr as_o profession_n or_o villeinage_n there_o be_v always_o averment_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o necessity_n by_o the_o last_o recite_v book_n because_o to_o these_o answer_n may_v be_v make_v quod_fw-la nota_fw-la and_o note_v that_o by_o the_o book_n of_o 37_o h._n 6._o 23._o if_o one_o have_v a_o plea_n to_o the_o whole_a he_o may_v plead_v the_o same_o to_o a_o part_n where_o it_o be_v say_v by_o moyle_n that_o a_o release_n or_o justification_n or_o any_o matter_n in_o the_o affirmative_a plead_v without_o a_o averment_n of_o the_o plea_n or_o plead_v in_o the_o negative_a as_o nil_fw-la debet_fw-la and_o the_o like_a without_o the_o conclusion_n et_fw-fr de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la ponit_fw-la se_fw-la super_fw-la patriam_fw-la and_o yet_o 1_o &_o 3_o mar._n 124._o the_o general_n issue_n be_v plead_v without_o that_o conclusion_n and_o good_a or_o to_o plead_v a_o bar_n in_o a_o assize_n without_o take_v the_o tenancy_n upon_o he_o where_o divers_a be_v name_v in_o the_o writ_n the_o same_o be_v iii_o there_o need_v no_o general_n averment_n in_o a_o plea_n or_o particular_a averment_n in_o a_o declaration_n of_o that_o which_o will_v come_v in_o more_o proper_o on_o the_o other_o side_n hob._n rep._n 78._o 124._o and_o by_o the_o same_o report_n 88_o 106._o there_o will_v need_v no_o averment_n in_o a_o declaration_n where_o it_o appear_v there_o be_v reciprocal_a remedy_n but_o by_o the_o same_o book_n 251._o where_o the_o administrator_n durante_fw-la minori_fw-la aetate_fw-la be_v plaintiff_n in_o a_o suit_n there_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o executor_n must_v be_v aver_v secus_fw-la where_o he_o be_v defendant_n yet_o by_o sheppard_n abridgement_n tit._n averment_n foe_n 230._o the_o executor_n of_o a_o grantee_n of_o a_o rent_n or_o reversion_n expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n may_v not_o avow_v his_o distress_n without_o a_o averment_n that_o the_o arrearage_n incur_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n adjudge_v and_o so_o by_o hobart_n foe_n 141_o 142._o he_o that_o plead_v a_o dispensation_n to_o hold_v in_o commendam_fw-la confirm_v by_o the_o king_n charter_n must_v aver_v the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n contain_v in_o it_o so_o by_o perkins_n cap._n 147._o if_o the_o defeasance_n of_o a_o recognizance_n be_v date_v before_o if_o in_o this_o case_n any_o use_n be_v to_o be_v make_v of_o it_o it_o must_v be_v aver_v to_o be_v deliver_v at_o or_o after_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recognizance_n enter_v into_o by_o coke_n rep._n lib._n 8._o case_n of_o the._n city_n of_o london_n and_o lib._n 9_o 54._o averment_n need_v not_o be_v of_o what_o be_v apparent_a as_o the_o constitution_n make_v in_o london_n concern_v the_o sale_n of_o of_o ware_n and_o merchandize_n appear_v to_o be_v agreeable_a to_o and_o warant_v by_o their_o charter_n the_o same_o need_v not_o be_v aver_v to_o be_v so_o and_o if_o the_o son_n bring_v a_o assize_n of_o mortdancestor_n he_o need_v not_o to_o aver_n that_o it_o be_v within_o the_o time_n of_o limitation_n for_o that_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v so_o and_o by_o the_o same_o author_n lib._n 7._o 40._o although_o any_o other_o consideration_n than_o what_o be_v a_o deed_n may_v not_o be_v aver_v yet_o where_o there_o be_v a_o express_a consideration_n in_o itself_o in_o the_o case_n as_o where_o a_o use_n of_o land_n be_v limit_v to_o a_o wife_n this_o imply_v a_o sufficient_a consideration_n in_o itself_o and_o therefore_o need_v no_o averment_n by_o hobart_n 32._o a_o averment_n may_v be_v upon_o a_o will_n but_o by_o co._n lib._n 5._o 68_o a_o averment_n will_v not_o lie_v of_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v against_o or_o beside_o that_o which_o be_v against_o or_o beside_o that_o which_o be_v express_v in_o a_o will_n nor_o of_o any_o thing_n that_o can_v be_v gather_v to_o be_v the_o mind_n of_o he_o that_o make_v the_o will_n by_o the_o word_n thereof_o nor_o of_o any_o thing_n that_o do_v not_o cohere_v with_o the_o will_n especial_o if_o the_o devise_v be_v of_o land_n as_o where_o one_o devise_n to_o a._n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n on_o condition_n that_o he_o or_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v not_o alien_a etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n no_o averment_n may_v be_v take_v by_o witness_n that_o it_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n to_o include_v a._n within_o the_o condition_n by_o the_o word_n he_o or_o they_o etc._n etc._n so_o neither_o may_v a_o averment_n be_v take_v that_o the_o intent_n be_v to_o give_v it_o to_o any_o other_o beside_o the_o devisee_fw-mi but_o by_o hobart_n 50._o a_o arbitrement_n in_o write_v may_v not_o be_v supply_v by_o a_o averment_n and_o by_o bulstrode_n first_o part_n foe_n 220._o and_o popham_n foe_n 201._o it_o appear_v that_o if_o tenant_n for_o three_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o another_o the_o lessee_n in_o a_o action_n bring_v by_o he_o need_v not_o to_o aver_v the_o life_n under_o which_o he_o claim_v nor_o by_o goldesborough_n foe_n 97._o needs_o he_o that_o sue_v a_o administrator_n upon_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la of_o the_o decease_a aver_v he_o have_v asset_n after_o debt_n and_o legacy_n pay_v so_o by_o hobart_n 297_o and_o coke_n on_o littleton_n 373._o it_o appear_v that_o if_o a_o tenant_n disclaim_v upon_o a_o avowry_n in_o replevin_n he_o shall_v have_v judgement_n though_o it_o be_v false_a for_o no_o averment_n will_v lie_v against_o a_o violent_a presumption_n though_o it_o be_v false_a by_o the_o book_n of_o 34._o h._n 6._o 42._o and_o of_o 9_o ed_n 4._o 4._o a_o averment_n may_v be_v have_v against_o any_o part_n of_o the_o roll_n or_o record_n of_o county-court_n hundred_o court_n courts-baron_n or_o other_o court_n belong_v to_o lord_n of_o manor_n but_o by_o dyer_n 348._o 177._o no_o averment_n will_v lie_v against_o such_o a_o retorn_a as_o be_v definitive_a to_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o thing_n return_v as_o the_o retorn_a of_o a_o sheriff_n upon_o his_o writ_n the_o retorn_a of_o the_o mayor_n aldermen_z and_o sheriff_n of_o london_n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la send_v to_o they_o and_o the_o like_a but_o if_o it_o be_v such_o as_o be_v not_o definitive_a as_o upon_o a_o rescous_a or_o the_o like_a there_o a_o averment_n and_o a_o trial_n upon_o it_o may_v lie_v so_o if_o it_o be_v such_o a_o retorn_a as_o may_v endanger_v a_o man_n life_n or_o inheritance_n also_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 3._o and_o goldesbrough_n 129_o 130._o and_o croak_v 2_o part_n foe_n 13._o a_o averment_n will_v lie_v against_o the_o bailiff_n of_o franchise_n so_o that_o the_o lord_n thereof_o be_v not_o prejudice_v thereby_o the_o same_o law_n of_o certificate_n for_o by_o co._n lib._n 7._o 14._o &_o lib._n 9_o 31._o and_o bro._n abr._n 332._o no_o averment_n will_v lie_v upon_o such_o a_o certificate_n as_o be_v a_o definitive_a trial_n in_o law_n of_o the_o thing_n certify_v as_o the_o certificate_n of_o a_o bishop_n touch_v bastardy_n excommunication_n marriage_n etc._n etc._n but_o by_o co._n lib._n 7._o 14._o &_o lib._n 8._o 121._o and_o leon._n 1_o part_n case_v 285._o a_o averment_n may_v lie_v and_o shall_v be_v receive_v against_o a_o certificate_n which_o be_v only_o to_o give_v information_n and_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o trial_n and_o may_v also_o lie_v against_o a_o certificate_n upon_o a_o commission_n out_o of_o any_o court_n and_o may_v likewise_o be_v receive_v against_o the_o certificate_n of_o commissioner_n that_o affirm_v a_o man_n to_o be_v a_o bankrupt_a but_o by_o bro._n 332._o if_o a_o bishop_n certify_v that_o such_o a_o parson_n do_v not_o pay_v his_o ten_o juxta_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la no_o averment_n shall_v be_v receive_v against_o it_o and_o in_o more_o case_v 295._o a_o averment_n will_v not_o lie_v against_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o common_a plea_n and_o the_o custos_fw-la

brevium_fw-la quod_fw-la habetur_fw-la warantum_fw-la attorn_a '_o albeit_o the_o party_n himself_o against_o who_o the_o certificate_n be_v be_v dead_a and_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v out_o against_o his_o heir_n so_o in_o yeluerton_n 34._o a_o averment_n will_v not_o be_v admit_v against_o a_o fine_a take_v by_o commission_n that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o man_n of_o the_o name_n of_o one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n by_o co._n on_o littleton_n 171._o if_o a_o partition_n be_v by_o writ_n although_o it_o be_v unequal_a it_o may_v not_o be_v avoid_v by_o averment_n for_o such_o averment_n against_o the_o retorn_a of_o a_o sheriff_n shall_v not_o be_v good_a but_o by_o winch_n in_o his_o report_n foe_n 100_o a_o averment_n may_v be_v make_v in_o another_o action_n though_o not_o in_o the_o same_o by_o co._n lib._n 8._o 31._o and_o dyer_n 244._o and_o plowden_n 277._o where_o a_o man_n have_v two_o son_n of_o one_o name_n and_o one_o of_o they_o have_v be_v long_o absent_a and_o think_v to_o be_v dead_a and_o this_o be_v the_o elder_a and_o by_o will_v he_o give_v his_o land_n in_o general_a to_o his_o son_n of_o that_o name_n and_o the_o elder_a son_n be_v alive_a in_o this_o case_n a_o averment_n will_v lie_v that_o it_o be_v his_o intent_n to_o give_v it_o to_o the_o young_a and_o not_o to_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o upon_o a_o trial_n the_o jury_n may_v find_v it_o so_o but_o by_o co._n lib._n 4._o foe_n 4._o no_o averment_n will_v lie_v that_o the_o devise_n be_v to_o any_o other_o use_n but_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o devisee_n himself_o and_o by_o godbolt_n in_o his_o report_n foe_n 131._o if_o one_o devise_v land_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o i._o s._n and_o the_o clerk_n write_v it_o to_o j._n s._n and_o his_o heir_n this_o may_v be_v holpen_v by_o averment_n for_o the_o intent_n be_v write_v and_o more_o and_o it_o shall_v be_v naught_o for_o what_o be_v against_o his_o will_n and_o good_a for_o the_o rest_n but_o if_o the_o devise_v be_v to_o i._o s._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o it_o be_v write_v but_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o j._n s._n there_o a_o averment_n will_v not_o help_v for_o a_o averment_n to_o take_v away_o a_o surplusage_n be_v good_a but_o not_o to_o increase_v that_o which_o be_v defective_a in_o a_o will._n and_o note_v that_o a_o averment_n will_v lie_v against_o a_o testament_n or_o letter_n of_o administration_n although_o they_o be_v under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o court_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n and_o by_o godbolt_n 214._o a_o averment_n may_v be_v that_o one_o be_v sue_v out_o of_o his_o proper_a diocese_n if_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o the_o libel_n where_o one_o be_v sue_v in_o the_o arch_n so_o where_o one_o sue_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o admiralty_n for_o a_o thing_n do_v upon_o the_o land_n a_o averment_n may_v be_v that_o the_o contract_n be_v make_v infra_fw-la corpus_fw-la comitatus_fw-la and_o by_o 20_o h._n 7._o 11._o a_o averment_n in_o some_o case_n shall_v be_v receive_v against_o a_o verdict_n to_o prove_v it_o false_a but_o by_o dyer_n 242._o if_o the_o matter_n contain_v in_o a_o award_n and_o the_o matter_n contain_v in_o the_o submission_n of_o that_o award_n do_v not_o agree_v it_o will_v hardly_o be_v supply_v by_o averment_n and_o last_o by_o coke_n commentary_n upon_o littleton_n foe_n 352._o b._n it_o appear_v that_o the_o use_v of_o a_o averment_n be_v to_o ascertain_v that_o to_o the_o court_n which_o be_v general_o or_o doubtful_o allege_v that_o so_o the_o court_n may_v not_o be_v perplex_v of_o who_o or_o of_o what_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v understand_v and_o a_o man_n shall_v never_o be_v estop_v from_o make_v such_o a_o averment_n to_o ascertain_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n if_o it_o be_v not_o utter_o inconsistent_a with_o that_o which_o be_v allege_v for_o a_o estoppel_n be_v to_o conclude_v a_o man_n from_o speak_v that_o which_o be_v truth_n must_v be_v certain_a to_o every_o intent_n and_o shall_v never_o be_v take_v by_o argument_n or_o inference_n but_o of_o this_o see_v more_o tit._n estoppel_n infra_fw-la next_o in_o order_n bar._n some_o point_n shall_v be_v discuss_v touch_v matter_n in_o bar_n and_o herein_o shall_v be_v show_v what_o plea_n be_v sufficient_a in_o bar_n for_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o same_o and_o what_o not_o and_o first_o what_o plea_n be_v good_a in_o bar_n without_o deed._n touch_v which_o there_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o law_n that_o where_o the_o action_n lie_v mere_o upon_o the_o deed_n law_n as_o upon_o a_o bill_n or_o obligation_n or_o the_o like_a there_o no_o plea_n can_v go_v in_o discharge_n of_o the_o same_o without_o deed_n as_o all_o the_o book_n agree_v yet_o 10_o h._n 7._o 14._o if_o one_o count_n upon_o a_o lease_n by_o indenture_n or_o a_o bailment_n by_o indenture_n the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v nil_fw-la debet_fw-la or_o non_fw-la detinet_fw-la but_o not_o non_fw-la dimisit_fw-la by_o littleton_n quaere_fw-la of_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n by_o indenture_n for_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v at_o a_o day_n for_o 28_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 20._o upon_o a_o bill_n testify_v a_o receipt_n of_o money_n to_o be_v lay_v out_o in_o pruan_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o wage_v his_o law_n the_o like_o 37_o h._n 6._o 18._o in_o a_o annuity_n with_o clause_n of_o distress_n levy_v by_o distress_n or_o payment_n without_o acquittance_n a_o good_a plea_n otherwise_o if_o grant_v without_o distress_n where_o hold_v also_o that_o if_o one_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o bond_n with_o condition_n to_o pay_v such_o a_o annuity_n be_v the_o same_o with_o distress_n or_o without_o he_o may_v as_o i_o conceive_v plead_v payment_n without_o acquittance_n because_o contain_v in_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o obligation_n and_o by_o 27_o h._n 8._o in_o statam_n case_n in_o a_o action_n against_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o escape_n because_o the_o action_n be_v not_o mere_o upon_o the_o record_n as_o debt_n upon_o a_o judgement_n the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v that_o he_o let_v the_o prisoner_n go_v at_o large_a by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o trespass_n for_o take_v away_o the_o plaintiff_n apprentice_n 21_o h._n 6._o 31._o to_o be_v no_o plea_n to_o say_v that_o before_o take_v of_o the_o apprentice_n away_o the_o plaintiff_n discharge_v he_o of_o his_o service_n without_o deed_n quod_fw-la nota_fw-la and_o so_o indeed_o seem_v 1_o h._n 7._o 14._o in_o dove_n case_n in_o covenant_n against_o a_o apprentice_n and_o 30_o h._n 6._o 40._o no_o plea_n in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o have_v execution_n upon_o a_o annuity_n to_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v deliver_v he_o the_o deed_n of_o annuity_n as_o a_o release_n and_o afterward_o take_v it_o away_o from_o he_o again_o the_o like_a seem_v by_o 1_o h._n 7._o 14._o in_o dove_n case_n before_o recite_v in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n yet_o there_o hold_v that_o by_o some_o plea_n as_o matter_n in_o law_n viz._n infancy_n duress_n razure_n and_o the_o like_a one_o may_v avoid_v a_o deed_n en●ealed_v in_o the_o next_o place_n we_o shall_v observe_v action_n what_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v good_a bar_n to_o avoid_v circuit_n of_o action_n which_o it_o seem_v the_o two_o last_o recite_v case_n be_v not_o and_o therefore_o see_v first_o 19_o h._n 6._o 62._o that_o if_o i_o grant_v to_o my_o tenant_n to_o hold_v without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_v in_o cessavit_fw-la etc._n etc._n or_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o one_o to_o be_v discharge_v of_o dism_n the_o same_o may_v be_v plead_v by_o rebutter_n and_o the_o party_n not_o put_v to_o bring_v his_o action_n of_o covenant_n or_o to_o sue_v by_o petition_n and_o so_o it_o seem_v of_o waste_v in_o 21_o h._n 6._o 47._o be_v the_o grant_n by_o lease_n whereof_o doubt_n be_v make_v afterward_o in_o 21_o h._n 7._o 23_o &_o 30._o where_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v that_o the_o obligee_n grant_v that_o if_o he_o do_v implead_v the_o obligor_fw-la before_o such_o a_o day_n the_o obligation_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o a_o good_a bar._n and_o upon_o that_o reason_n shall_v the_o garnishee_n or_o tenant_n by_o resceit_n rebut_n by_o a_o release_n or_o waranty_n and_o upon_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a it_o be_v that_o where_o one_o thing_n be_v grant_v in_o law_n so_o another_o especial_o of_o thing_n executory_a and_o not_o execute_v if_o he_o be_v interplead_v of_o that_o which_o to_o he_o appertain_v he_o shall_v plead_v the_o same_o in_o bar_n of_o that_o whereof_o he_o make_v the_o grant_n as_o appear_v by_o perkins_n in_o the_o title_n of_o exchange_n where_o rent_n be_v grant_v for_o distress_n but_o yet_o by_o 15_o ed._n 4._o 9_o

to_o be_v know_v whole_a how_o one_o shall_v have_v divers_a plea_n when_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o whole_a and_o therefore_o first_o see_v 1_o ed._n 4._o 29._o in_o a_o assize_n of_o the_o office_n of_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n bring_v by_o two_o person_n where_o the_o defendant_n plead_v to_o one_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o he_o be_v a_o alien_n and_o to_o the_o other_o nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr office_n because_o the_o last_o go_v to_o the_o whole_a it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v double_a and_o yet_o 37_o h._n 6._o 30._o the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o whole_a and_o do_v conclude_v to_o the_o moiety_n and_o so_o for_o the_o other_o moiety_n and_o good_a and_o eodem_fw-la anno_fw-la 38._o the_o defendant_n do_v justify_v to_o the_o three_o part_n for_o one_o cause_n and_o to_o the_o other_o two_o part_n by_o another_o cause_n and_o mich._n 13_o &_o 14_o eliz._n dyer_n 305._o the_o defendant_n in_o trespass_n of_o tree_n may_v plead_v as_o to_o the_o cut_v not_o guilty_a and_o as_o to_o the_o take_v he_o may_v plead_v a_o gift_n of_o they_o and_o so_o 33_o h._n 6._o 12._o and_o 48_o ed._n 3._o 18._o in_o debt_n against_o a_o executor_n the_o defendant_n do_v plead_v to_o part_v a_o acquittance_n and_o to_o the_o rest_n plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la and_o so_o be_v 28_o ed._n 3._o 91._o see_v more_o hereof_o in_o this_o especial_a title_n deux_fw-fr plea_n &_o un_fw-fr va_fw-fr all_o tout_fw-fr in_o brook_n where_o this_o difference_n be_v hold_v that_o if_o one_o person_n plead_v divers_a plea_n and_o the_o one_o of_o they_o go_v to_o the_o whole_a writ_n or_o action_n that_o only_o shall_v be_v receive_v and_o where_o several_a plea_n be_v plead_v by_o divers_a defendant_n try_v in_o any_o personal_a action_n and_o one_o of_o they_o go_v to_o the_o whole_a that_o plea_n shall_v be_v first_o try_v and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v advantage_n thereof_o where_o also_o a_o difference_n be_v take_v between_o this_o kind_n of_o plead_v and_o a_o double_a plea_n and_o touch_v this_o any_o person_n may_v show_v the_o same_o to_o the_o court_n as_o amicus_fw-la curiae_fw-la and_o the_o other_o none_o but_o the_o party_n and_o see_v the_o book_n of_o 9_o h._n 6._o in_o that_o title_n 4._o which_o take_v this_o difference_n that_o if_o there_o be_v two_o defendant_n in_o a_o real_a action_n and_o they_o plead_v several_o to_o the_o action_n and_o one_o of_o their_o plea_n go_v to_o the_o whole_a as_o bastardy_n and_o the_o like_a the_o other_o shall_v have_v no_o advantage_n but_o otherwise_o if_o one_o of_o they_o do_v plead_v to_o the_o writ_n the_o same_o shall_v be_v first_o try_v and_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v advantage_n of_o it_o the_o like_a in_o personal_a action_n to_o the_o action_n but_o if_o there_o be_v but_o one_o defendant_n either_o in_o real_a or_o personal_a action_n and_o he_o plead_v several_a plea_n to_o the_o writ_n or_o action_n and_o one_o of_o they_o go_v to_o the_o whole_a that_o which_o go_v to_o the_o whole_a shall_v only_o be_v take_v and_o according_o seem_v 37_o h._n 6._o 37._o then_o shall_v be_v show_v record_n where_o the_o plea_n be_v ill_a without_o show_v of_o the_o deed_n or_o record_n first_o it_o appear_v 20_o h._n 7._o 6._o that_o he_o which_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o patent_n and_o deed_n and_o claim_v nothing_o by_o the_o same_o or_o by_o he_o that_o have_v right_o shall_v not_o show_v the_o same_o and_o some_o question_n 1_o h._n 7._o 24._o if_o the_o termor_n of_o a_o common_a shall_v and_o 29_o ass._n 21._o seem_v that_o he_o that_o derive_v but_o a_o particular_a estate_n shall_v not_o but_o 14_o h._n 4._o he_o that_o derive_v any_o interest_n be_v it_o particular_a or_o otherwise_o by_o commandment_n shall_v show_v and_o 21_o ed._n 4._o 50._o a_o servant_n that_o justify_v a_o distress_n for_o his_o master_n shall_v show_v the_o deed_n but_o otherwise_o of_o a_o incumbent_n that_o plead_v a_o grant_n of_o prochein_a avoidance_n to_o his_o patron_n because_o he_o claim_v only_o the_o incumbency_n and_o not_o the_o patronage_n and_o 9_o h._n 7._o 13._o one_o bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o count_v that_o a._n be_v seize_v and_o do_v grant_v proximam_fw-la advocationem_fw-la to_o b._n and_o after_o do_v grant_v to_o c._n who_o grant_v the_o same_o to_o he_o and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o he_o shall_v show_v the_o deed_n make_v to_o b._n and_o 42_o ass._n 2._o one_o shall_v plead_v a_o will_n without_o show_v because_o it_o appertain_v not_o to_o he_o and_o 22_o ass._n 52._o the_o under-escheator_a shall_v show_v the_o patent_n but_o 28_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 29._o not_o and_o 39_o ed._n 3._o 37._o the_o grantee_n of_o prochein_a avoidance_n be_v not_o enforce_v to_o show_v a_o composition_n which_o declare_v to_o be_v his_o grantor_n title_n because_o he_o have_v not_o his_o whole_a estate_n but_o 22_o h._n 6._o 42._o the_o servant_n shall_v but_o otherwise_o of_o the_o servant_n of_o a_o collector_n that_o distrain_v for_o a_o tax_n because_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o principal_a matter_n of_o his_o title_n and_o 7_o h._n 6._o 1._o he_o that_o pray_v to_o be_v receive_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o remainder_n or_o a_o woman_n that_o demand_v dower_n of_o rent_n shall_v not_o show_v the_o deed_n because_o it_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o they_o and_o upon_o this_o reason_n see_v the_o book_n 38_o ed._n 3._o 37._o 14_o h._n 4._o 30._o 11_o h._n 4._o 83._o and_o divers_a other_o book_n that_o where_o the_o deed_n do_v appertain_v to_o he_o there_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v force_v to_o show_v the_o same_o and_o so_o 35_o h._n 6._o 31_o &_o 32_o where_o his_o authority_n be_v determine_v and_o the_o patent_n do_v appertain_v to_o another_o as_o to_o another_o officer_n and_o the_o like_a and_o this_o learning_n be_v approve_v of_o in_o plowden_n in_o the_o case_n of_o second_o deliverance_n bring_v by_o throgmorton_n against_o tracy_n where_o one_o plead_v a_o lease_n by_o a_o corporation_n to_o begin_v after_o another_o be_v determine_v where_o hold_v that_o the_o first_o lease_n need_v not_o be_v show_v for_o three_o reason_n first_o because_o it_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o he_o second_o because_o that_o estate_n be_v determine_v and_o three_o because_o the_o defendant_n estate_n be_v execute_v and_o further_o touch_v the_o learning_n in_o this_o point_n see_v dyer_n first_o 28_o h._n 8._o fol._n 29._o left_a doubtful_a whether_o a_o particular_a grantee_n shall_v show_v the_o main_a grant_n and_o ibid._n 30_o h._n 8._o 54._o rather_o that_o he_o shall_v and_o therefore_o learn_v what_o the_o law_n in_o that_o case_n be_v and_o some_o book_n take_v a_o difference_n where_o one_o derive_v himself_o a_o interest_n to_o the_o whole_a in_o part_n of_o the_o thing_n there_o he_o shall_v show_v but_o if_o but_o to_o part_v of_o the_o estate_n than_o not_o next_o execute_v where_o the_o estate_n be_v execute_v there_o need_v not_o the_o deed_n for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o be_v show_v and_o first_o 15_o ed._n 4._o 16._o if_o one_o convey_v to_o a_o possession_n execute_v in_o himself_o by_o the_o grantee_n of_o a_o reversion_n and_o attornment_n there_o he_o need_v not_o show_v the_o deed._n otherwise_o to_o a_o rent_n or_o to_o land_n in_o remainder_n by_o grant_n of_o a_o corporation_n but_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o rent_n execute_v shall_v have_v a_o formedon_n in_o the_o discend_a and_o by_o 11_o h._n 4._o 39_o and_o 14_o h._n 4._o 31._o if_o a_o remainder_n be_v once_o execute_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n may_v have_v a_o formedon_n as_o of_o a_o gift_n in_o possession_n but_o in_o a_o formedon_n in_o remainder_n the_o deed_n must_v be_v show_v and_o so_o be_v 18_o h._n 8._o 4._o and_o 34_o ed._n 3._o yet_o 10_o eliz._n dyer_n 277._o in_o a_o formedon_n in_o remainder_n upon_o a_o gift_n to_o uses_n in_o tail_n hold_v that_o he_o need_v not_o show_v the_o deed_n for_o two_o cause_n one_o because_o the_o estate_n may_v be_v make_v without_o deed_n and_o the_o other_o because_o it_o appertain_v to_o the_o feoffor_a and_o therefore_o 1_o &_o 2_o mar._n dyer_n 174._o a_o stranger_n to_o a_o deed_n shall_v plead_v a_o grant_n without_o say_v that_o it_o be_v by_o deed._n and_o by_o dyer_n 28_o h._n 8._o 29._o tenant_n in_o common_a make_v partition_n to_o present_v by_o turn_v when_o it_o be_v once_o execute_v the_o deed_n thereof_o need_v not_o after_o to_o be_v show_v quod_fw-la nota_fw-la the_o like_a law_n administrator_n as_o it_o seem_v of_o executor_n and_o administrator_n touch_v the_o show_v of_o the_o will_n where_o the_o difference_n be_v that_o be_v defendant_n or_o bring_v

which_o divers_a grant_n and_o render_v be_v make_v and_o in_o the_o three_o render_v all_o the_o manor_n land_n and_o tenement_n be_v render_v to_o a._n and_o b._n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o a._n and_o in_o the_o four_o render_v part_n of_o the_o premise_n be_v render_v to_o b._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o a._n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o error_n first_o that_o the_o four_o render_v as_o to_o that_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o three_o render_v shall_v be_v in_o the_o quality_n of_o a_o charter_n which_o need_v not_o such_o a_o precise_a form_n as_o a_o judgement_n second_o that_o the_o conusor_n shall_v not_o assign_v that_o for_o error_n because_o he_o get_v a_o estate_n by_o it_o and_o no_o man_n shall_v reverse_v any_o thing_n for_o error_n unless_o he_o can_v show_v that_o the_o error_n be_v to_o his_o advantage_n so_o more_o case_v 202._o infant_n if_o a_o infant_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o take_v a_o estate_n by_o render_v he_o may_v not_o have_v error_n for_o this_o and_o see_v mich._n 31_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n leon._n rep_n 1_o part_n 317._o pigot_n and_o harrington_n case_n where_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o a_o infant_n and_o they_o three_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o the_o infant_n only_o bring_v error_n to_o reverse_v it_o it_o be_v object_v that_o they_o all_o three_o ought_v to_o join_v in_o the_o writ_n according_a to_o 29_o ed._n 3._o 14._o but_o per_fw-la cur_n '_o the_o writ_n be_v well_o bring_v for_o the_o error_n be_v not_o assign_v in_o the_o record_n but_o without_o it_o in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o infant_n and_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o action_n for_o he_o and_o for_o no_o other_o and_o the_o fine_a be_v reverse_v as_o to_o the_o infant_n only_o vide_fw-la cro_n jacobi_fw-la 330._o point_n case_n and_o bulstrode_n 1_o part_n 206._o bat_n and_o ienning_n case_n where_o inspection_n of_o a_o infant_n in_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o fine_a upon_o the_o day_n of_o adjornment_n of_o the_o term_n hold_v good_a by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n and_o see_v mo._n case_n 701._o that_o a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n retornable_a before_o the_o date_n be_v error_n chap._n fourteen_o of_o appeal_n indictment_n and_o information_n appeal_v according_a to_o co._n what_o on_o littleton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 11._o come_v from_o the_o latin_a word_n appello_n to_o call_v quia_fw-la appellans_fw-la vocat_fw-la reum_fw-la in_o judicium_fw-la and_o be_v use_v in_o our_o law_n for_o the_o private_a accusation_n of_o a_o murderer_n by_o a_o person_n who_o have_v interest_n in_o the_o party_n murder_v it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o accusatio_fw-la with_o the_o civilian_n for_o as_o in_o their_o law_n cognizance_n of_o criminal_a cause_n be_v take_v either_o upon_o inquisition_n denunciation_n or_o accusation_n so_o it_o be_v in_o we_o upon_o indictment_n or_o appeal_n indictment_n comprehend_v both_o inquisition_n and_o denunciation_n accusation_n or_o appeal_v be_v a_o lawful_a declaration_n of_o another_o man_n crime_n of_o felony_n at_o least_o for_o though_o there_o be_v a_o appeal_n of_o mayhem_n yet_o that_o according_a to_o bracton_n be_v but_o in_o a_o manner_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n before_o a_o competent_a judge_n by_o one_o who_o set_v his_o name_n to_o the_o declaration_n and_o undertake_v to_o prove_v it_o upon_o the_o penalty_n that_o may_v ensue_v of_o the_o contrary_n appeal_v by_o other_o be_v define_v to_o be_v the_o violent_a pursue_v of_o a_o subject_a unto_o death_n and_o be_v the_o most_o nice_a kind_n of_o suit_n that_o be_v commence_v at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o every_o small_a matter_n will_v quash_n the_o same_o if_o it_o be_v not_o fresh_o pursue_v and_o shall_v in_o divers_a respect_n be_v take_v strict_o in_o favorem_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la and_o note_v that_o the_o process_n in_o every_o appeal_n be_v to_o bear_v date_n the_o same_o day_n of_o the_o retorn_a and_o if_o not_o it_o will_v be_v a_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o process_n note_v also_o that_o the_o omission_n of_o any_o word_n which_o be_v material_a in_o the_o writ_n of_o appeal_n will_v abate_v the_o same_o and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o process_n in_o a_o appeal_n do_v vary_v from_o all_o other_o proceed_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o amendment_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o appeal_n nor_o be_v the_o discontinuance_n of_o it_o help_v by_o any_o statute_n then_o murder_n where_o a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o heir_n for_o which_o see_v mich._n 33_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 50._o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o make_v it_o treason_n for_o a_o woman_n to_o poison_n her_o husband_n a_o woman_n poison_v her_o husband_n afterward_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o of_o general_n pardon_v pardon_v the_o offence_n the_o heir_n bring_v a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n and_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o now_o a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n do_v lie_v for_o the_o heir_n for_o that_o now_o murder_n be_v turn_v into_o treason_n and_o the_o great_a offence_n shall_v extinguish_v the_o lesser_a and_o see_v co._n lib._n 6._o foe_n 13._o in_o the_o case_n of_o pardon_n acc_fw-la and_o 7_o eliz._n dyer_n 235._o where_o petty_a treason_n be_v pardon_v by_o a_o general_n pardon_v there_o one_o who_o kill_v his_o master_n be_v indict_v of_o murder_n and_o hold_v the_o indictment_n do_v not_o lie_v against_o he_o but_o be_v find_v guilty_a be_v reprieve_v and_o see_v mich._n 33_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 51._o and_o 33_o eliz_n co._n lib._n 4._o 45._o where_o a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n be_v bring_v against_o w._n to_o answer_n to_o a._n b._n alias_o dict'_n a._n b._n fratti_fw-la &_o haer_v '_o of_o the_o person_n murder_v but_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o appeal_n be_v name_v brother_n and_o heir_n in_o the_o alias_o dictus_fw-la which_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o name_n the_o appeal_n do_v abate_v and_o the_o defendant_n discharge_v by_o the_o court._n and_o see_v 5_o ed._n 6._o dyer_n 69._o where_o there_o be_v three_o brother_n and_o the_o middle_a brother_n be_v kill_v and_o the_o elder_a brother_n die_v within_o the_o year_n without_o bring_v any_o appeal_n and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o young_a brother_n may_v maintain_v a_o appeal_n it_o be_v not_o resolve_v but_o leave_v a_o quaere_fw-la see_v 11_o ed._n 4._o 11._o stamf._n 59_o 20_o h._n 6._o 43._o by_o fortescue_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o but_o 16_o h._n 7._o 15._o contra_fw-la then_o infant_n how_o appeal_n shall_v be_v bring_v by_o infant_n first_o see_v pasch._n 17_o ed._n 4._o pl._n 4._o and_o more_o case_v 646._o where_o a_o appeal_n be_v bring_v by_o a_o infant_n and_o the_o defendant_n pray_v to_o be_v dismiss_v because_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o infant_n per_fw-la cur_n '_o if_o the_o defendant_n be_v guilty_a he_o shall_v stay_v in_o ward_n till_o the_o infant_n come_v of_o age._n but_o by_o 27_o h._n 8._o 1._o b._n the_o plaintiff_n now_o shall_v appear_v by_o guardian_n by_o co._n 2_o inst._n 5._o if_o a_o infant_n bring_v a_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n the_o parol_n shall_v not_o demur_v for_o want_v of_o battle_n but_o the_o infant_n shall_v be_v out_v of_o it_o as_o if_o the_o appellor_n be_v old_a or_o maim_a but_o mirror_n of_o justice_n 127._o contra_fw-la the_o parol_n shall_v demur_v and_o see_v 2_o ed._n 4._o 19_o b._n and_o 20._o a._n acc_fw-la and_o 11_o h._n 4._o 93._o a._n and_o pasch._n 27_o h._n 8._o 25._o a_o infant_n bring_v a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 8._o and_o pray_v that_o the_o parol_n may_v demur_v and_o resolve_v it_o shall_v not_o by_o 35_o h._n 6._o 10._o if_o a_o infant_n be_v find_v guilty_a of_o felony_n it_o be_v in_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o court_n to_o give_v judgement_n or_o not_o as_o they_o find_v the_o infant_n have_v discretion_n or_o malicious_a intent_n by_o owen_n 59_o 63._o appeal_n and_o popham_n 115._o in_o a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n after_o plead_v to_o the_o writ_n the_o defendant_n must_v plead_v over_o to_o the_o felony_n else_o it_o be_v a_o confession_n of_o it_o for_o there_o his_o life_n be_v in_o question_n and_o see_v 3_o cro._n 223_o 224._o where_o in_o a_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o a_o husband_n the_o defendant_n plead_v ne_fw-la unque_n accouple_v etc._n etc._n and_o quoad_fw-la etc._n etc._n not_o guilty_a the_o plaintiff_n reply_v fueront_fw-fr accouple_v but_o plead_v nothing_o to_o the_o rest_n yet_o it_o seem_v the_o plea_n be_v not_o discontinue_v because_o the_o first_o plea_n be_v not_o triable_a at_o common_a law_n so_o answer_v