Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n devise_n devise_v executor_n 1,601 5 10.9363 5 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47718 The third part of the reports of severall excellent cases of law, argued and adjudged in the courts of law at Westminster in the time of the late Queen Elizabeth, from the first, to the five and thirtieth year of her reign collected by a learned professor of the law, William Leonard ... ; with alphabetical tables of the names of the cases, and of the matters contained in the book.; Reports and cases of law argued and adjudged in the courts at Westminster. Part 3 Leonard, William. 1686 (1686) Wing L1106; ESTC R19612 343,556 345

There are 39 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

john_n the_o father_n in_o three_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v and_o afterward_o the_o father_n by_o his_o will_n devise_v the_o land_n hold_v in_o socage_n unto_o his_o say_a wife_n for_o life_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o devise_n be_v utter_o void_a by_o the_o statute_n clv_o brett_n and_o peagrims_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 26_o eliz._n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o whereas_o he_o himself_o and_o the_o defendant_n submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o award_n of_o a.b._n and_o c.d._n and_o whereas_o the_o say_a arbitrator_n upon_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o cause_n between_o they_o do_v intend_v and_o be_v resolve_v among_o other_o matter_n of_o their_o award_n to_o award_v that_o two_o obligation_n by_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v several_o bind_v to_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v deliver_v by_o the_o defendant_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o be_v cancel_v the_o defendant_n promise_v in_o consideration_n that_o that_o article_n of_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o say_v two_o obligation_n shall_v be_v leave_v out_o of_o the_o award_n that_o he_o himself_o will_v gratis_o deliver_v they_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n without_o any_o coercion_n or_o direction_n of_o the_o award_n and_o further_o declare_v that_o the_o say_a article_n ad_fw-la specialem_fw-la instantiam_fw-la ipsius_fw-la querentis_fw-la be_v leave_v out_o by_o the_o say_a arbitrator_n out_o of_o their_o award_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o redeliver_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o have_v put_v the_o same_o in_o suit_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o this_o case_n upon_o the_o matter_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n clvi_o nich._n lee_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 26._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 220._o 1_o cro._n 26._o 1_o len._n 285._o 1_o inst_z 113._o dyer_n 177._o 219._o a._n 2_o len._n 220._o nich._n lee_n by_o his_o will_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o w._n his_o second_o son_n and_o if_o he_o do_v depart_v this_o world_n not_o have_v issue_n than_o i_o will_v my_o sons-in-law_n shall_v sell_v my_o land._n the_o devisor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n have_v six_o sons-in-law_n die_v w._n have_v issue_n john_n and_o die_v john_n die_v without_o issue_n one_o of_o the_o sons-in-law_n of_o the_o devisor_n die_v the_o five_o survive_a sons-in-law_n sell_v the_o land._n 1._o it_o be_v clear_o agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o although_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_v be_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la if_o w._n my_o son_n depart_v this_o world_n not_o have_v issue_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o w._n have_v issue_n which_o die_v without_o issue_n there_o although_o it_o can_v be_v say_v literal_o that_o william_n do_v depart_v this_o world_n not_o have_v issue_n yet_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n be_v not_o to_o be_v restrain_v to_o the_o letter_n but_o construction_n shall_v be_v make_v that_o whensoever_o w._n die_v in_o law_n upon_o the_o matter_n without_o issue_n the_o same_o land_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o sale_n according_a to_o the_o authority_n commit_v by_o the_o devisor_n to_o his_o sons-in-law_n and_o now_o upon_o the_o matter_n w._n be_v dead_a without_o issue_n as_o in_o a_o formedon_n in_o the_o reverter_n or_o remainder_n although_o the_o donee_n in_o tail_n have_v issue_n yet_o if_o afterward_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v spend_v the_o writ_n shall_v suppose_v that_o the_o donee_n die_v without_o issue_n a_o fortiori_fw-la in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o devise_n such_o construction_n shall_v be_v make_v as_o to_o the_o other_o point_n concern_v the_o sale_n of_o the_o land_n wray_n demand_v if_o the_o sons-in-law_n be_v name_v in_o the_o will_n the_o clerk_n answer_v they_o be_v not_o see_v 30_o h._n 8._o br._n devise_v 31_o and_o 39_o ass_n 17._o fitz._n title_n executor_n 117._o such_o a_o sale_n be_v good_a in_o case_n of_o executor_n see_v also_o 23_o eliz._n dyer_n 371._o and_o see_v 4_o and_o 5_o mar._n dyer_n land_n devise_v in_o tail_n and_o if_o the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v die_v without_o issue_n that_o then_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v sell_v pro_fw-la optimo_fw-la valour_n by_o his_o executor_n una_fw-la cum_fw-la assensu_fw-la of_o a._n if_o a._n die_v before_o sale_n the_o power_n of_o the_o executor_n be_v determine_v and_o afterward_o it_o be_v clear_o resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o sale_n by_o the_o manner_n aforesaid_a be_v good_a and_o judgement_n give_v according_o clvii_o rag_n and_o bowley_n case_n trin._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n error_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o fine_a and_o the_o error_n be_v assign_v in_o the_o proclamation_n whereupon_o issue_v a_o certiorari_fw-la to_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la who_o certify_v the_o proclamation_n by_o which_o certificate_n it_o appear_v that_o two_o of_o the_o say_a proclamation_n be_v make_v in_o one_o day_n upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n pray_v another_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o chirographer_n in_o who_o office_n it_o appear_v that_o all_o the_o proclamation_n be_v well_o and_o due_o make_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o wray_n chief_a justice_n in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o have_v his_o preyer_n for_o the_o chirographer_n make_v the_o proclamation_n and_o he_o be_v the_o principal_a officer_n as_o to_o they_o and_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la have_v but_o the_o abstract_n of_o the_o proclamation_n and_o we_o may_v in_o discretion_n amend_v they_o upon_o the_o matter_n appear_v but_o the_o other_o justice_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n for_o that_o the_o proclamation_n be_v once_o certify_v by_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la who_o be_v the_o principal_a officer_n we_o ought_v not_o afterward_o to_o resort_v to_o the_o chirographer_n who_o be_v the_o inferior_a officer_n and_o afterward_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v examine_v of_o the_o matter_n aforesaid_a by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o they_o answer_v according_a to_o that_o which_o be_v say_v by_o wray_n chief_a justice_n wherefore_o it_o be_v award_v by_o the_o court_n that_o a_o new_a certiorari_fw-la be_v direct_v to_o the_o chirographer_n who_o certify_v the_o proclamation_n to_o be_v well_o and_o due_o make_v and_o thereupon_o the_o court_n award_v that_o the_o proclamation_n in_o the_o office_n of_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la shall_v be_v amend_v according_a to_o the_o proclamation_n in_o the_o custody_n and_o the_o office_n of_o the_o chirographer_n note_v in_o the_o same_o case_n before_o the_o writ_n bring_v a_o stranger_n have_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n against_o the_o same_o defendant_n upon_o the_o same_o fine_a upon_o which_o the_o transcript_n of_o the_o fine_a and_o proclamation_n be_v remove_v in_o banco_n and_o after_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n now_o another_o who_o have_v cause_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n quod_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la residet_fw-la clviii_o taverner_n and_o cromwell_n case_n trin._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n upon_o a_o evidence_n unto_o a_o jury_n 353._o 3_o cro._n 353._o contain_v difficulty_n and_o matter_n in_o law_n it_o be_v find_v viz._n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n 10_o h._n 8._o be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o northelman_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o bishopric_n and_o at_o his_o court_n hold_v within_o the_o same_o manor_n grant_v parcel_n of_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o one_o taverner_n and_o his_o heir_n where_o of_o the_o say_a land_n in_o truth_n there_o be_v not_o any_o demise_n by_o copy_n before_o and_o so_o the_o say_a land_n continue_v in_o copy_n until_o 23_o h._n 8._o at_o which_o time_n taverner_n commit_v a_o forfeiture_n which_o be_v present_v the_o bishop_n seize_v the_o land_n as_o forfeit_v and_o grant_v the_o same_o again_o by_o copy_n to_o taverner_n in_o fee_n and_o so_o from_o thence_o it_o continue_v in_o copy_n until_o 8_o eliz._n which_o interval_n between_o 23_o h._n 8._o and_o 8_o eliz._n amount_v to_o 47_o year_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o continuance_n for_o 50_o year_n be_v requisite_a to_o fasten_v a_o customary_a condition_n upon_o the_o land_n against_o the_o lord_n it_o be_v also_o agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o although_o the_o original_a commencement_n and_o that_o customary_a interest_n do_v commence_v 10_o h._n 8._o ut_fw-la supra_fw-la from_o which_o time_n unto_o 8_o eliz._n 60_o year_n pass_v yet_o the_o seizure_n for_o a_o forfeiture_n which_o happen_v 23_o h._n 8._o interrupt_v utter_o the_o continuance_n from_o the_o time_n which_o may_v by_o the_o law_n have_v perfect_v the_o customary_a interest_n so_o
create_v by_o this_o will_n but_o the_o feesimple_n settle_v in_o they_o when_o they_o come_v at_o their_o lawful_a age_n and_o have_v issue_n so_o as_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o devise_n be_v void_a and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o clxvi_o griffith_n and_o agard_n case_n mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o deceit_n by_o griffith_n against_o agard_n and_o his_o wife_n 290._o 1_o len._n 290._o for_o that_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o a_o message_n be_v ancient_a demesne_n by_o which_o it_o become_v frank-fee_n and_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v in_o the_o life_n of_o a._n griffith_n grandfather_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o writ_n because_o it_o be_v bring_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o cousin_n and_o heir_n of_o a._n g._n his_o grandfather_n and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o writ_n the_o word_n be_v si_fw-mi henricus_fw-la griffith_n fecerit_fw-la te_fw-la securum_fw-la without_o say_v cousin_n and_o heir_n of_o a._n g._n fecerit_fw-la te_fw-la securum_fw-la but_o the_o exception_n be_v not_o allow_v for_o afterward_o in_o the_o writ_n these_o word_n be_v cujus_fw-la haeres_fw-la ipse_fw-la est_fw-la see_v the_o register_n 238._o that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o there_o be_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o writ_n these_o word_n cujus_fw-la haeres_fw-la ipse_fw-la est_fw-la another_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o declaration_n in_o that_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o land_n be_v de_fw-fr antiquo_fw-la dominico_n domine_fw-la reginae_fw-la angliae_fw-la whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v de_fw-fr antiquo_fw-la dominico_n domine_fw-la coronae_fw-la suae_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o it_o be_v good_a both_o way_n see_v book_n entry_n 100_o antiquo_fw-la dominco_n coronae_fw-la &_o 58._o de_fw-fr antiquo_fw-la dominico_n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la clxvii_o bashpool_n case_n mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 148._o 2_o len._n 101._o style_v rep._n 148._o the_o case_n be_v the_o father_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o bind_v himself_o in_o a_o obligation_n and_o devise_v his_o land_n unto_o his_o wife_n until_o his_o son_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o son_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v and_o no_o other_o land_n descend_v or_o come_v to_o the_o son_n from_o the_o father_n it_o be_v move_v by_o godfrey_n that_o the_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n may_v elect_v to_o waive_n the_o devise_n and_o to_o take_v the_o land_n by_o descent_n see_v 9_o e._n 4._o 18._o by_o needham_n but_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o gawdy_n and_o shute_n justice_n that_o the_o son_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v in_o by_o descent_n and_o so_o bind_v with_o the_o debt_n clxviii_o branthwait_n case_n mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n debt_n bring_v by_o j._n d._n against_o branthwait_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o condition_n of_o which_o be_v that_o whereas_o j._n f._n claim_v to_o have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n make_v and_o grant_v to_o he_o by_o one_o w._n d._n if_o the_o say_v branthwait_n keep_v without_o damage_n the_o plaintiff_n from_o all_o claim_n and_o interest_n to_o be_v challenge_v by_o the_o say_v j._n f._n de_fw-fr tempore_fw-la in_o tempus_fw-la during_o the_o year_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o deliver_v the_o say_a lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o say_v j._n f._n have_v not_o any_o such_o lease_n and_o that_o after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a obligation_n until_o the_o action_n bring_v the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o damnify_v ratione_fw-la dimissionis_fw-la praedictae_fw-la exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o same_o because_o where_o the_o word_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v keep_v without_o damage_n the_o plaintiff_n from_o all_o claim_n and_o interest_n and_o he_o have_v plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o damnify_v ratione_fw-la dimissionis_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o the_o exception_n be_v disallow_v by_o the_o court_n for_o if_o he_o be_v not_o damnify_v ratione_fw-la dimissionis_fw-la than_o he_o be_v not_o damnify_v by_o reason_n of_o any_o claim_n or_o interest_n another_o exception_n be_v take_v because_o he_o can_v not_o now_o say_v there_o be_v no_o such_o lease_n for_o it_o be_v recite_v in_o the_o obligation_n that_o j._n f._n claim_v to_o have_v a_o lease_n and_o therefore_o by_o this_o recital_n he_o be_v estopped_a etc._n etc._n and_o see_v where_o a_o recital_n be_v a_o estoppel_n 8_o r._n 2._o fitz._n 11._o 2_o len._n 11._o tit_n estoppel_n 283._o 39_o e._n 3._o 3_o fitz._n estoppel_n 112._o 46_o e._n 3._o 12._o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a estoppel_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n clxix_o mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o word_n of_o the_o obligation_n be_v i_o be_o content_a to_o give_v to_o w._n 10_o l._n at_o michaelmas_n and_o 10_o l._n at_o our_o lady_n day_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a obligation_n and_o it_o do_v amount_v to_o as_o much_o as_o i_o promise_v to_o pay_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v also_o hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n lay_v upon_o it_o as_o well_o as_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o although_o the_o action_n be_v for_o 40_o l._n and_o the_o declaration_n be_v 20_o l._n and_o 20_o l._n at_o two_o several_a day_n yet_o it_o be_v good_a enough_o and_o the_o declaration_n be_v well_o pursuant_n to_o it_o and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n clxx_o the_o queen_n and_o kettell_n case_n trin._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o queen_n bring_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr valour_n maritagii_fw-la against_o kettell_n and_o count_v of_o a_o tenure_n in_o chief_a the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o pendent_a the_o writ_n the_o queen_n have_v grant_v to_o one_o edmund_n kettel_n custodiam_fw-la &_o maritagium_fw-la of_o the_o say_a defendant_n with_o who_o he_o have_v compound_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n to_o be_v no_o plea_n for_o the_o letter_n patent_n be_v void_a because_o the_o queen_n be_v deceive_v in_o her_o grant_n for_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o count_n that_o the_o defendant_n before_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o queen_n be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o by_o the_o letter_n patent_n the_o queen_n intend_v that_o he_o be_v within_o age_n and_o by_o the_o same_o grant_v custodiam_fw-la etc._n etc._n clxxi_o mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a._n seize_v of_o land_n by_o his_o will_n devise_v 31._o 1_o len._n 31._o that_o his_o executor_n shall_v sell_v the_o land_n and_o die_v the_o executor_n levy_v a_o fine_a thereof_o to_o one_o f._n take_v money_n for_o it_o of_o f._n the_o question_n be_v if_o in_o title_n make_v by_o the_o conusee_fw-fr to_o the_o say_a land_n by_o the_o fine_a it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n against_o the_o same_o to_o say_v quod_fw-la part_n finis_fw-la nihil_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la anderson_n conceive_v that_o it_o be_v but_o by_o windham_n and_o periam_n upon_o not_o guilty_a the_o conusee_fw-fr may_v help_v himself_o by_o give_v in_o evidence_n the_o special_a matter_n in_o which_o case_n the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v be_v adjudge_v in_o not_o by_o the_o fine_a but_o by_o the_o devise_n and_o windham_n say_v that_o if_o a._n devise_v that_o his_o executor_n shall_v sell_v a_o reversion_n of_o certain_a land_n of_o ●hich_v he_o die_v seize_v and_o they_o sell_v the_o same_o without_o deed_n the_o same_o be_v well_o enough_o for_o the_o vendee_fw-mi be_v in_o by_o the_o devise_n a._n 1_o just_o 113._o a._n and_o not_o by_o the_o conveyance_n of_o the_o executor_n quod_fw-la vide_fw-la 17_o h._n 6._o 23._o and_o by_o periam_n the_o conusee_fw-fr may_v help_v himself_o in_o plead_v as_o he_o who_o be_v in_o by_o the_o feoffment_n or_o grant_v of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 3._o clxxii_o lee_n and_o loveday_n case_n trin._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n tenant_n in_o tail_n lease_v for_o 60_o year_n and_o afterward_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o lee_n and_o loveday_n sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_n come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o their_o heir_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o who_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n and_o upon_o that_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o conusee_n suppose_v the_o land_n to_o be_v ancient_a demesne_n the_o defendant_n make_v default_n by_o which_o the_o fine_a be_v annul_v and_o now_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n enter_v upon_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n and_o he_o bring_v a_o ejectione_n firm_a
also_o the_o word_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o fremmington_n and_o hundred_o be_v put_v among_o other_o which_o be_v manor_n in_o truth_n by_o which_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o devisor_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o pass_v but_o one_o manor_n and_o no_o other_o herediatment_n by_o this_o manor_n of_o fremmington_n there_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o law_n that_o in_o the_o construction_n of_o a_o will_n a_o thing_n employ_v shall_v not_o control_v a_o thing_n express_v but_o here_o if_o by_o implication_n the_o rent_n shall_v pass_v than_o the_o manor_n of_o camfield_n be_v not_o pass_v which_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o testator_n to_o pass_v and_o that_o by_o express_a word_n see_v 16_o eliz._n dyer_n 330._o clatch_v case_n no_o implication_n of_o any_o estate_n in_o remainder_n can_v serve_v when_o a_o special_a gift_n and_o limitation_n be_v make_v by_o the_o devisor_n himself_o see_v also_o 16_o eliz._n dyer_n 333._o chapman_n case_n but_o in_o our_o case_n here_o there_o be_v not_o sufficient_a word_n to_o warrant_v any_o implication_n for_o neither_o in_o truth_n nor_o in_o common_a reputation_n be_v it_o take_v for_o a_o manor_n 27_o h._n 6._o 2._o green-acre_n may_v pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o manor_n although_o it_o be_v but_o one_o acre_n of_o land_n because_o it_o be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o manor_n see_v acc_fw-la 22_o h._n 6._o 39_o and_o see_v where_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n a_o man_n have_v recoveror_n to_o his_o use_n and_o he_o will_v by_o his_o will_n that_o his_o feoffee_n sell_v his_o land_n they_o may_v sell_v and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n parcel_n in_o demesne_n and_o parcel_n in_o service_n and_o he_o grant_v the_o demesne_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o afterward_o devise_v his_o manor_n peradventure_o the_o service_n shall_v pass_v but_o this_o rent_n have_v not_o any_o resemblance_n to_o a_o manor_n gawdy_n this_o rent_n shall_v pass_v by_o the_o name_n aforesaid_a favourable_a construction_n be_v always_o give_v in_o will_n according_a to_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o no_o part_n of_o his_o will_n shall_v be_v hold_v void_a if_o by_o any_o mean_n it_o may_v take_v effect_n then_o it_o here_o appear_v that_o his_o intent_n be_v that_o upon_o these_o word_n something_o shall_v pass_v to_o the_o devisee_fw-mi concern_v the_o manor_n of_o fremmington_n for_o otherwise_o the_o word_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o fremmington_n be_v void_a and_o frivolous_a which_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o a_o will_n if_o any_o reasonable_a construction_n may_v be_v make_v for_o it_o be_v find_v express_o by_o the_o jury_n that_o neither_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o will_v make_v nor_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n the_o devisor_n have_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o fremmington_n but_o the_o say_v rend_v of_o 130_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o it_o may_v well_o be_v take_v that_o the_o devisor_n be_v ignorant_a what_o thing_n a_o manor_n be_v think_v that_o this_o rent_n be_v a_o manor_n because_o that_o she_o have_v rent_n and_o service_n out_o of_o the_o say_a manor_n for_o in_o construction_n of_o a_o will_n the_o word_n shall_v serve_v the_o intent_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v that_o his_o land_n shall_v be_v sell_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n his_o executor_n shall_v sell_v they_o for_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n name_v the_o seller_n sufficient_o and_o see_v plowden_n 20_o eliz._n 524._o l._n after_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o devise_v that_o his_o executor_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n and_o his_o assign_v in_o fee_n whereas_o then_o there_o be_v no_o feoffee_n to_o use_v the_o same_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o the_o land_n to_o a._n but_o the_o justice_n conceive_v that_o the_o devisor_n be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o statute_n in_o that_o case_n and_o therefore_o his_o ignorance_n be_v supply_v see_v br._n devise_n 48._o 29_o h._n 8._o a._n have_v feoffee_n to_o his_o use_n and_o afterward_o after_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o and_o 32_o h._n 8._o he_o will_v that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v make_v a_o estate_n to_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o baldwin_n shelley_n and_o montague_n justice_n that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n and_o see_v 26_o h._n 6._o fitz._n tit_n feoffment_n &_o faits_fw-fr 12._o a_o carve_v of_o land_n may_v pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o manor_n therefore_o a_o fortiori_fw-la a_o rent_n for_o rent_n and_o service_n have_v more_o affinity_n and_o more_o resemble_v a_o manor_n than_o a_o carve_v of_o land._n and_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v to_o grant_v the_o manor_n itself_o in_o which_o he_o have_v not_o any_o thing_n especial_o by_o his_o will_n for_z covin_z collusion_n or_o indirect_a deal_n can_v be_v presume_v in_o a_o will._n also_o the_o marchioness_n for_o 4_o year_n together_o before_o her_o death_n have_v the_o rent_n and_o service_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o she_o well_o know_v that_o she_o herself_o have_v not_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o say_a manor_n but_o the_o say_a rent_n and_o service_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o same_o be_v her_o manor_n of_o fremmington_n a._n seize_v of_o a_o capital_a message_n and_o great_a demesne_n lie_v to_o it_o lease_v the_o same_o for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o afterward_o devise_v to_o another_o all_o her_o farm_n in_o such_o a_o place_n and_o it_o be_v rule_v in_o that_o case_n that_o by_o that_o devise_n the_o rent_n and_o the_o reversion_n pass_v see_v the_o case_n between_o wrottesley_n and_o adam_n blow_n 19_o 1_o eliz._n by_o anthony_n brown_a and_o dyer_n periam_n justice_n conceive_v that_o this_o rent_n may_v be_v divide_v well_o enough_o but_o by_o anderson_n it_o be_v but_o a_o rent-seck_n periam_n it_o be_v distrainable_a of_o common_a right_n anderson_n doubt_v of_o it_o but_o all_o the_o justice_n agree_v that_o the_o rent_n may_v be_v divide_v but_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v two_o tenor_n the_o lord_n mountjoy_n be_v advise_v that_o this_o rent_n do_v not_o pass_v but_o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n be_v the_o full_a three_o part_n of_o the_o land_n enter_v into_o the_o residue_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o camfield_n unto_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o which_o the_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la be_v bring_v and_o afterward_o the_o plaintiff_n see_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n to_o be_v against_o he_o and_o for_o the_o devise_n of_o the_o rent_n for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a discontinue_v his_o suit_n etc._n etc._n ccxix_o williams_n and_o drew_n case_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o widow_n of_o williams_n who_o be_v speaker_n of_o the_o parliament_n bring_v dower_n against_o williams_n and_o drew_n upon_o the_o grandee_n cape_n williams_n make_v default_n and_o now_o come_v drew_n and_o surmise_v to_o the_o court_n that_o he_o be_v not_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n but_o further_o he_o say_v that_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o demandant_n lease_v the_o say_a land_n to_o he_o for_o 50_o year_n and_o that_o this_o action_n be_v bring_v by_o covin_z to_o make_v he_o lose_v his_o term_n and_o pray_v to_o be_v receive_v and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v that_o although_o he_o be_v party_n to_o the_o writ_n yet_o he_o shall_v be_v receive_v and_o that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n for_o he_o be_v in_o equal_a mischief_n and_o the_o court_n be_v also_o clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o upon_o the_o default_n of_o williams_n the_o demandant_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n for_o a_o moiety_n for_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o receipt_n trench_v to_o the_o whole_a and_o by_o all_o the_o justice_n but_o rhodes_n if_o judgement_n have_v be_v give_v upon_o the_o deault_n of_o both_o i._n e._n williams_n and_o drew_n yet_o the_o term_n of_o drew_n shall_v stand_v but_o draw_v shall_v be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n and_o put_v to_o his_o action_n and_o anderson_n conceive_v that_o the_o resceit_n upon_o that_o statute_n do_v not_o lie_v unless_o that_o covin_z be_v allege_v betwixt_o the_o demandant_n and_o the_o tenant_n to_o make_v he_o to_o lose_v his_o term_n and_o that_o covin_z be_v traversable_a which_o all_o the_o other_o justice_n deny_v for_o the_o covin_z oughts_z to_o be_v aver_v but_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v traverse_v and_o also_o they_o all_o but_o anderson_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o in_o this_o case_n of_o receipt_n the_o party_n shall_v not_o plead_v upon_o his_o receipt_n as_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n but_o he_o shall_v be_v receive_v
lease_n count_v of_o land_n proper_a to_o the_o dean_n only_o b._n 176._o debt_n for_o foreign_a money_n may_v be_v demand_v either_o by_o foreign_a or_o english_a name_n a._n 41._o upon_o a_o recognizance_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o statute_n a._n 52._o b._n 14._o upon_o a_o void_a award_n be_v good_a if_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o show_v that_o part_n that_o make_v it_o void_a a._n 72_o 73._o for_o a_o nomine_fw-la poenae_fw-la a._n 110._o for_o a_o pain_n set_v in_o a_o court_n leet_n a._n 203_o 204_o 217_o 218._o upon_o the_o word_n covenant_n and_o grant_v lie_v a._n 208._o where_o it_o lie_v before_o the_o last_o day_n of_o payment_n a._n 208._o for_o the_o surplusage_n of_o a_o account_n a._n 219._o lie_v by_o a_o administrator_n against_o a_o executor_n for_o arrearage_n of_o a_o annuity_n a._n 224_o 225._o lie_v upon_o a_o recognizance_n make_v before_o the_o mayor_n of_o london_n a._n 284._o if_o debt_n lie_v by_o the_o grantee_n of_o a_o rent_n reserve_v by_o a_o lease_n to_o which_o grant_v the_o lessee_n attorn_v a._n 315._o under_o 40_o s._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o cost_v in_o a_o hundred_o court_n a._n 316._o against_o a_o heir_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la &_o detinet_fw-la b._n 11._o debt_n lie_v upon_o a_o judgement_n or_o recognizance_n although_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n upon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la b._n 14._o for_o rent_n lie_v although_o in_o the_o declaration_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o he_o enter_v before_o the_o commencement_n of_o his_o lease_n b._n 98._o lie_v for_o the_o grantee_n of_o post-fine_n and_o for_o a_o nomine_fw-la poenae_fw-la by_o the_o heir_n b._n 179._o cont_n a._n 249_o 250._o this_o action_n lie_v not_o but_o where_o a_o certain_a sum_n be_v agree_v on_o c._n 161._o against_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr for_o a_o debt_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr must_v be_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la &_o detinet_fw-la c._n 206._o for_o corn_n in_o the_o detin●t_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v the_o value_n of_o the_o corn_n c._n 260._o deed._n where_o the_o habend_n habend_n may_v control_v the_o premise_n a._n 11_o 281_o 318._o b._n 105._o what_o be_v a_o good_a delivery_n thereof_o what_o not_o a._n 140_o 152._o if_o a_o primo_fw-la deliberate_a deliberate_a or_o non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la may_v be_v plead_v of_o a_o deed_n enroll_v a._n 183_o 184_o c._n 175_o 176._o where_o in_o the_o premise_n of_o the_o deed_n two_o thing_n be_v grant_v habend_v habend_v the_o one_o for_o year_n what_o estate_n the_o grantee_n have_v a._n 281_o 282._o raisure_n of_o a_o deed_n do_v not_o avoid_v it_o if_o it_o be_v in_o a_o part_n not_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o party_n who_o will_v avoid_v it_o a._n 282._o indenture_n between_o a._n of_o one_o part_n and_o b._n and_o c._n his_o wife_n and_o their_o child_n a._n 287_o 288._o must_v be_v plead_v seal_v and_o deliver_v or_o by_o word_n tantamount_n a._n 310._o in_o indenture_n the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n may_v be_v argue_v deed_n poll_n shall_v be_v take_v strong_a against_o the_o grantor_n a._n 318._o b._n 47_o 192._o none_o can_v take_v by_o indenture_n but_o those_o who_o be_v party_n to_o it_o a._n 287_o 288._o b._n 1._o c._n 34._o the_o effect_n and_o meaning_n of_o they_o regard_v where_o the_o word_n be_v doubtful_a b._n 17_o 219_o 151._o where_o a_o deed_n may_v have_v quasi_fw-la two_o delivery_n b._n 192._o a_o deed_n once_o perfect_o execute_v as_o by_o enrolment_n &c._n &c._n can_v pass_v any_o thing_n by_o livery_n c._n 16_o 125._o actual_a indent_v and_o both_o party_n seal_v mention_v to_o be_v put_v make_v a_o indenture_n c._n 16._o where_o a_o deed_n in_o the_o premise_n lease_v land_n to_o one_o habendum_fw-la to_o his_o executor_n and_o assign_v for_o 40_o year_n what_o estate_n the_o lessee_n have_v c._n 32_o 33_o 34._o the_o date_n of_o a_o deed_n not_o material_a c._n 100_o demand_v see_v request_n the_o king_n need_v not_o demand_v a_o rent_n to_o avoid_v a_o lease_n a._n 12._o b._n 134._o c._n 125._o a_o legacy_n not_o payable_a without_o demand_n a._n 17._o rend_a payable_a at_o michaelmas_n or_o within_o the_o space_n of_o 12_o day_n prox_n post_fw-la aliquod_fw-la festorum_fw-la vel_fw-la dierum_fw-la when_o it_o be_v demandable_a a._n 142._o the_o difference_n of_o demand_n in_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr advocatione_n duarum_fw-la partium_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o duabus_fw-la partibus_fw-la advoc_n ecclesiae_fw-la a._n 169._o what_o be_v demandable_a in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n a._n 169_o 170._o whether_o demand_n at_o one_o day_n for_o rent_n due_a several_a day_n before_o be_v good_a a._n 190_o 191_o 305._o whether_o a_o sum_n in_o gross_a must_v be_v demand_v as_o rent_n a._n 269._o the_o manner_n to_o make_v a_o demand_n of_o a_o rent_n a._n 305._o he_o who_o demand_v rend_v as_o attorney_n need_v not_o tell_v his_o name_n nor_o show_v his_o authority_n c._n 224._o demurrer_n to_o evidence_n in_o ejectione_n firm_a a._n 269._o all_o matter_n well_o plead_v be_v confess_v by_o demurrer_n c._n 200._o upon_o demurrer_n to_o a_o challenge_n there_o neee_v no_o sergeant_n hand_n c._n 222._o departure_n what_o be_v what_o be_v not_o a._n 32._o count_n of_o a_o lease_n without_o deed_n no_o departure_n by_o replication_n to_o say_v the_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o deed_n a._n 156_o 204._o c._n 203._o ejec_fw-la vers_fw-la 5._o one_o plead_v to_o the_o issue_n the_o other_o plead_v special_o no_o departure_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o deduce_v a_o title_n to_o himself_o and_o say_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v until_o by_o the_o 4_o disseised_a b._n 199._o first_o to_o make_v a_o title_n by_o common_a law_n and_o reply_v a_o custom_n to_o uphold_v it_o be_v a_o departure_n c._n 40._o devastavit_fw-la what_o sheriff_n may_v retorn_a it_o and_o what_o sheriff_n be_v estop_v to_o retorn_a it_o b._n 67._o c._n 2._o if_o executor_n release_v a_o forfeit_a bond_n of_o 100_o l._n and_o receive_v only_o 50_o l._n the_o whole_a be_v asset_n c._n 53._o it_o be_v a_o personal_a tort_fw-fr and_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o executor_n shall_v not_o be_v chargeable_a with_o the_o first_o executor_n devastavit_fw-la c._n 241._o devise_n see_v legacy_n that_o executor_n shall_v sell_v land_n who_o sell_v by_o fine_a a._n 31._o c._n 119._o if_o such_o executor_n may_v ●ell_v by_o parcel_n a._n 34_o 60_o 260._o the_o construction_n of_o a_o habendum_fw-la in_o a_o devise_n a._n 57_o 58._o what_o shall_v be_v a_o devise_n in_o tail_n for_o life_n or_o in_o see_v a._n 57_o 58._o b._n 69._o c._n 55._o that_o his_o son_n and_o a_o executor_n shall_v take_v the_o profit_n until_o another_o come_v of_o age_n give_v the_o son_n see_v a._n 101._o c._n 55._o to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi a._n 156_o 224_o 283._o b._n 69._o that_o executor_n shall_v sell_v a_o reversion_n who_o sell_v by_o parol_n yet_o good_a and_o the_o devisee_fw-mi be_v in_o by_o the_o will_n a._n 148._o c._n 119._o to_o three_o son_n and_o if_o any_o die_v the_o survivor_n to_o be_v his_o heir_n how_o adjudge_v a._n 166_o 258_o 259._o c._n 262._o all_o my_o land_n and_o tenement_n if_o it_o pass_v a_o reversion_n after_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n a._n 180_o 181._o if_o by_o the_o stat._n of_o will_n a_o estate_n pur_fw-mi auter_n vy_z may_v be_v devise_v a._n 252._o a_o use_n may_v be_v raise_v by_o devise_n and_o the_o consideration_n be_v presume_v by_o law_n a._n 254_o 257._o if_o the_o devisee_n die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o devisor_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v take_v nothing_o a._n 254._o of_o capite_fw-la land_n and_o soccage_n a_o 267._o b._n 41_o 42._o c._n 267._o vide_fw-la the_o statute_n 32_o &_o 34_o h._n 8._o to_o a._n if_o she_o do_v not_o marry_o remainder_n in_o tail_n a._n 283._o that_o if_o my_o son_n a._n die_v without_o issue_n that_o then_o my_o son_n in_o law_n shall_v sell_v how_o adj_o a._n have_v a_o son_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n a._n 285_o 286._o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_v in_o his_o will_n which_o devise_v that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o uses_n a_o good_a devise_n a._n 313._o that_o lessee_n for_o year_n shall_v hold_v after_o the_o devisor_n death_n for_o 30_o year_n account_v the_o remainder_n of_o the_o first_o term_n how_o adj_fw-la b._n 33_o 34._o devise_v to_o a._n may_v be_v help_v by_o averment_n b_o 35._o c._n 79._o to_o the_o father_n and_o his_o elder_a issue_n male_a b._n 35._o thing_n individual_a can_v be_v devise_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o will_n if_o part_n be_v soccage_n and_o part_v capite_fw-la b._n 41_o 42._o that_o his_o land_n shall_v be_v sell_v for_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n the_o executor_n shall_v sell_v 43_o 220._o devise_v that_o his_o
executor_n shall_v sell_v who_o die_v his_o executor_n can_v sell_v b._n 69._o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o his_o elder_a son_n be_v void_a b._n 70._o i_o give_v my_o lease_n to_o my_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o then_o to_o my_o child_n unpreferred_a b._n 90._o to_o the_o heir_n in_o see_v be_v void_a and_o he_o be_v in_o by_o descent_n b._n 101._o c._n 18._o that_o his_o executor_n shall_v pay_v a_o debt_n this_o be_v no_o legacy_n b._n 119_o 120._o devise_v shall_v be_v take_v according_a to_o the_o common_a not_o legal_a construction_n b._n 120._o c._n 18_o 19_o devise_v of_o three_o close_n to_o three_o and_o if_o any_o die_v that_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v all_o his_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v between_o they_o b._n 129._o that_o a._n shall_v pay_v yearly_o 10_o l._n out_o of_o a_o manor_n be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o a._n b._n 165._o they_o shall_v be_v construe_v favourable_o but_o not_o against_o law_n b._n 165._o if_o the_o devisor_n be_v distrain_v and_o die_v before_o reentry_n nothing_o pass_v b._n 165._o all_o his_o land_n call_v jack_n in_o the_o occupation_n of_o i_o s._n what_o pass_v if_o not_o in_o the_o occupation_n of_o j.s._n b._n 226._o like_a case_n c._n 18_o 19_o 132._o of_o a_o manor_n to_o b._n and_o of_o a_o three_o part_n thereof_o to_o c._n they_o be_v joint_a tenant_n c._n 11._o word_n in_o a_o devise_n shall_v never_o be_v judge_v repugnant_a if_o by_o any_o rational_a construction_n they_o may_v consist_v c._n 11_o 28_o 29_o devise_v of_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o after_o that_o she_o may_v give_v they_o to_o who_o she_o will_v c._n 71._o land_n call_v h._n in_o two_o vill_n a._n and_o b._n devise_v of_o h._n in_o a._n for_o life_n remainder_n of_o hayes_n land_n to_o l._n no_o land_n pass_v in_o remainder_n but_o land_n in_o a._n c._n 77._o to_o j._n for_o thirty_o one_o year_n to_o pay_v debt_n remainder_n after_o the_o term_n expire_v to_o his_o heir_n males_n and_o if_o he_o die_v within_o the_o term_n that_o g._n shall_v have_v it_o and_o be_v executor_n j._n die_v his_o issue_n enter_v g._n evict_v he_o c._n 110._o devise_v that_o the_o elder_a son_n shall_v take_v the_o profit_n until_o the_o young_a be_v of_o age_n and_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o young_a son_n the_o elder_a have_v see_v conditional_a c._n 216._o devise_v that_o his_o feoffee_n to_o uses_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o other_o use_v who_o be_v account_v feoffee_n c._n 262._o diminution_n the_o manner_n of_o allege_v it_o a._n 22._o with_o what_o time_n it_o must_v be_v allege_v b._n 3._o deceit_n fine_a reverse_v by_o such_o a_o writ_n because_o the_o land_n be_v ancient_a demesne_n a._n 290._o c._n 3_o 12_o 117_o 120._o not_o abate_v by_o death_n of_o one_o defendant_n c._n 3._o upon_o a_o recovery_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la a._n 293._o the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v therein_o a._n 294._o for_o a_o infant_n against_o his_o guardian_n who_o lose_v the_o land_n by_o default_n in_o dower_n b._n 59_o where_o estate_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr remain_v after_o the_o fine_a reverse_v c._n 12_o 120._o who_o it_o shall_v bind_v without_o summons_n c._n 120._o descent_n take_v not_o away_o the_o entry_n of_o he_o who_o claim_v by_o devise_n condition_n break_v etc._n etc._n a._n 210._o b._n 192._o cont_n b._n 147._o disclaimer_n he_o who_o have_v disclaim_v shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n c._n 176._o discontinuance_n de_fw-fr process_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la continuance_n discontinuance_n de_fw-fr terre_fw-fr remainder_n in_o fee_n after_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n where_o not_o discontinue_v by_o fine_a by_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n a._n 40._o b._n 18_o 19_o none_o of_o copyhold_n a._n 95._o nor_o upon_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v make_v by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n a._n 110_o 111._o by_o feoffment_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n a._n 127._o b._n 18_o 19_o quid_fw-la operatur_fw-la if_o the_o feoffee_n join_v in_o the_o discontinuance_n b._n 18_o 19_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n pur_fw-mi vy_z be_v no_o discontinuance_n but_o warrant_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o b._n 46._o none_o if_o the_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o king_n b._n 157._o c._n 57_o nor_o by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n by_o deed_n enroll_v without_o livery_n c._n 16._o disseisin_n and_o disseisor_n where_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v a_o disseisor_n at_o the_o election_n of_o another_o a._n 121._o b._n 9_o if_o tenant_n per_fw-la auter_n vy_z hold_v over_o after_o the_o death_n of_o custuy_n que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr if_o he_o be_v a_o disseisor_n b._n 45_o 46._o the_o like_a if_o tenant_n for_o year_n hold_v over_o b._n 45_o 46._o if_o the_o young_a brother_n enter_v if_o he_o be_v a_o disseisor_n or_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n b._n 48._o if_o disseisee_n may_v give_v licence_n to_o put_v in_o cattle_n before_o entry_n c._n 144._o he_o who_o disseise_v a_o copyholder_n gain_v no_o estate_n c._n 221._o disseisin_n to_o the_o use_n of_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr he_o only_o agree_v the_o estate_n ve_v in_o both_o but_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v no_o disseisor_n c._n 272._o distress_n can_v distrain_v upon_o the_o king_n land_n a._n 191._o where_o and_o who_o may_v distrein_o the_o cattle_n of_o a_o stranger_n though_o not_o levant_n and_o couchant_a where_o and_o who_o not_o b._n 7._o if_o one_o as_o bailiff_n may_v say_v he_o take_v a_o distress_n for_o one_o cause_n and_o carry_v it_o away_o for_o another_o b._n 196._o dower_n the_o wife_n not_o dowable_a if_o the_o husband_n be_v attaint_n of_o treason_n although_o pardon_v a._n 3._o of_o what_o age_n the_o feme_fw-fr must_v be_v a._n 53._o inquiry_n of_o damage_n where_o the_o baron_n die_v seize_v a._n 56_o 92._o in_o such_o a_o inquiry_n the_o jury_n may_v find_v above_o the_o value_n of_o the_o dower_n a._n 56._o by_o custom_n of_o gavel-kind_n whether_o demandable_a as_o by_o common_a law_n a._n 62_o 133._o how_o a_o grand-cape_n in_o d._n must_v be_v execute_v a._n 92._o wife_n dowable_a of_o a_o seisin_n in_o fee_n defeasible_a by_o a_o condition_n a._n 168._o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v at_o common_a law_n where_o the_o king_n be_v to_o have_v primer_n seisin_n a._n 285._o if_o a_o conditional_a estate_n be_v a_o good_a jointure_n to_o bar_v dower_n a._n 311._o bar_n that_o the_o heir_n grant_v to_o the_o wife_n a_o rent_n in_o satisfaction_n etc._n etc._n he_o ought_v to_o show_v what_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o land_n b._n 10._o a_o infant_n can_v lose_v by_o default_n in_o dower_n unless_o per_fw-la guardian_n b._n 59_o 189._o notwithstanding_o what_o divorce_v the_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v b._n 169_o 170._o if_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v where_o the_o husband_n take_v a_o fine_a and_o render_v back_o present_o c_o 11._o if_o she_o be_v bar_v by_o fine_a and_o non-claim_a if_o she_o bring_v her_o writ_n within_o five_o year_n and_o desi_v prosecution_n six_o year_n after_o c._n 50._o tout_fw-fr temps_fw-fr priest_n a_o tender_a dower_n where_o necessary_a to_o plead_v it_o or_o to_o give_v judgement_n by_o default_n c._n 50_o 52._o if_o the_o wise_a of_o the_o lord_n shall_v be_v endow_v of_o demeine_a land_n grantable_a and_o grant_v by_o copy_n by_o the_o lord_n b._n 153._o c._n 59_o of_o a_o presentation_n to_o a_o church_n c._n 155._o it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n in_o dower_n that_o the_o feme_fw-fr accept_a homage_n from_o the_o tenant_n c._n 272._o plead_v of_o agreement_n to_o a_o jointure_n make_v during_o coverture_n c._n 272._o divorce_n if_o it_o be_v causa_fw-la frigiditatis_fw-la in_o the_o man_n who_o have_v issue_n by_o another_o if_o the_o first_o marriage_n be_v good_a or_o the_o divorce_n good_a until_o avoid_v by_o sentence_n b._n 169_o 170_o 171_o 172._o the_o several_a kind_n of_o divorce_n b._n 169._o in_o plead_v of_o divorce_n the_o judge_n name_n coram_fw-la quo_fw-la must_v be_v precise_o plead_v b._n 170_o 171._o droit_n the_o form_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n and_o what_o be_v demandable_a therein_o a._n 169._o b._n 36._o whether_o it_o lie_v of_o a_o office_n stat._n w._n 2_o cap._n 25._o a._n 169._o b._n 36._o the_o manner_n of_o arrayment_n of_o the_o twelve_o recognitor_n by_o four_o knight_n a._n 303._o droit_n of_o a_o advowson_n where_o it_o lie_v a._n 316._o no_o challenge_n to_o the_o poll_n after_o the_o array_n make_v a._n 303._o where_o a_o man_n have_v no_o remedy_n but_o by_o this_o writ_n b._n 62_o 63_o 65._o a_o writ_n of_o droit_n close_o direct_v to_o the_o bailiff_n and_o proccee_v coram_fw-la sectatoribus_fw-la good_a c._n 63_o 64._o in_o such_o writ_n twelve_o recognitor_n return_v suffice_v in_o a_o inferior_a court_n
of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o he_o have_v not_o election_n to_o take_v the_o land_n by_o way_n of_o livery_n but_o when_o all_o be_v in_o one_o deed_n and_o take_v effect_v equal_o together_o in_o such_o case_n the_o grantee_n have_v election_n but_o here_o in_o this_o case_n the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v do_v prevent_v the_o livery_n and_o take_v his_o full_a effect_n before_o and_o by_o wray_n and_o catline_n if_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n grant_v his_o reversion_n to_o his_o lessee_n for_o year_n by_o word_n of_o dedi_fw-la concessi_fw-la feoffavi_fw-la and_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n be_v make_v to_o make_v livery_n and_o seisin_n the_o donee_n can_v take_v by_o the_o livery_n for_o that_o the_o lessee_n have_v the_o reversion_n present_o xl._n mich._n 14_o eliz._n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la the_o case_n upon_o evidence_n appear_v to_o be_v thus_o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n anno_fw-la 4_o e._n 6._o lease_v to_o b._n for_o year_n render_v rent_n and_o afterward_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o c._n for_o 99_o year_n render_v the_o ancient_a rent_n to_o have_v from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o lease_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n which_o grant_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n but_o b._n do_v not_o attorn_a and_o for_o default_n of_o attornment_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a for_o it_o be_v make_v by_o way_n of_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n and_o to_o pass_v as_o a_o reversion_n but_o by_o catline_n if_o the_o bishop_n have_v grant_v the_o reversion_n and_o also_o demise_v the_o land_n for_o 99_o year_n it_o shall_v pass_v as_o a_o lease_n to_o begin_v first_o after_o the_o former_a lease_n determine_v and_o as_o to_o the_o attornment_n it_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o b._n after_o the_o notice_n of_o the_o grant_v to_o c._n speak_v with_o c._n to_o have_v a_o new_a lease_n from_o he_o because_o he_o have_v in_o his_o farm_n but_o 8_o year_n to_o come_v but_o they_o can_v not_o agree_v upon_o the_o price_n and_o the_o justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o that_o be_v a_o attornment_n because_o he_o have_v admit_v the_o say_v c._n to_o have_v power_n to_o make_v a_o new_a lease_n unto_o he_o also_o the_o say_v b._n be_v in_o company_n with_o one_o r._n see_v the_o say_v c._n come_v towards_o he_o say_v to_o the_o say_v r._n see_v my_o landlord_n mean_v the_o say_v c._n bromley_n solicitor_n that_o be_v no_o attornment_n be_v speak_v to_o a_o stranger_n barham_n contrary_a because_o he_o be_v present_a and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n to_o be_v a_o good_a attornment_n but_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o the_o attornment_n be_v not_o before_o that_o the_o bishop_n be_v translate_v to_o winchester_n that_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o although_o that_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v before_o the_o attornment_n so_o as_o no_o estate_n have_v vest_v in_o c._n yet_o it_o be_v good_a enough_o for_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v sufficient_a whether_o it_o be_v before_o or_o after_o by_o catline_n southcote_n and_o whiddon_n wray_n contrary_a xli_o mich._n 14_o eliz._n the_o king_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a a_o strange_a present_n and_o his_o clerk_n be_v in_o by_o 6_o month_n the_o king_n grant_v the_o manor_n with_o all_o advowsons_n appendant_a to_o it_o to_o b._n the_o incumbent_n die_v the_o grantee_n may_v present_v for_o the_o advowson_n be_v always_o appendant_a and_o the_o inheritance_n thereof_o pass_v to_o the_o grantee_n and_o be_v not_o make_v disappendant_a by_o the_o usurpation_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n for_o the_o king_n can_v be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n but_o the_o patentee_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o quare_fw-la imp_v of_o the_o first_o disturbance_n for_o that_o presentment_n do_v not_o pass_v to_o he_o be_v a_o thing_n in_o action_n without_o mention_n of_o it_o in_o his_o grant._n and_o if_o the_o patentee_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la of_o the_o second_o avoidance_n he_o shall_v make_v his_o title_n by_o the_o presentment_n of_o the_o king_n not_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o usurpation_n yet_o if_o the_o bishop_n present_v for_o lapse_n in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n he_o ought_v to_o make_v mention_n of_o it_o for_o that_o be_v his_o title_n to_o the_o presentment_n etc._n etc._n xlii_o humphrey_n and_o humfrey_n case_n mich._n 14_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n between_o humphrey_n and_o humphrey_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o debt_n after_o judgement_n alien_v his_o land_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n sue_v forth_o execution_n upon_o the_o new_a statute_n and_o the_o court_n of_o the_o request_v award_v he_o to_o the_o fleet_n because_o that_o he_o sue_v forth_o execution_n whereupon_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n award_v a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o discharge_v the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v say_v by_o bendloes_n serjeant_n that_o the_o chancery_n after_o judgement_n can_v not_o enjoin_v the_o party_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o sue_v forth_o execution_n for_o if_o they_o do_v the_o party_n shall_v have_v his_o remedy_n as_o above_o xliii_o mich._n 14_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n a_o man_n seize_v of_o copyhold_n land_n devise_v a_o certain_a parcel_n of_o they_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o brother_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o 3_o person_n of_o the_o court_n say_v to_o they_o i_o have_v make_v my_o will_n and_o i_o have_v appoint_v all_o thing_n in_o my_o will_n as_o i_o will_v have_v it_o and_o afterward_o he_o say_v and_o here_o i_o surrender_v all_o my_o copyhold_n land_n into_o your_o hand_n according_o and_o it_o be_v move_v if_o all_o his_o copyhold_n land_n shall_v be_v to_o his_o wife_n or_o by_o those_o which_o be_v specify_v in_o the_o will._n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v that_o the_o surrender_n be_v restrain_v by_o the_o will_n so_o as_o no_o more_o pass_v to_o the_o wife_n upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n but_o that_o which_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o will_n and_o the_o general_a word_n shall_v not_o enlarge_v the_o matter_n xliv_o hill._n 14_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n have_v be_v devise_v to_o the_o mayor_n chamberlain_z and_o governor_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o st._n bartholomew_n in_o london_n whereas_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v incorporate_v by_o another_o name_n yet_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a by_o weston_n and_o dyer_n which_o manwood_n also_o grant_v because_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o weston_n if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o a._n elder_a son_n of_o b._n although_o that_o his_o name_n be_v w._n yet_o the_o devise_n to_o he_o be_v good_a because_o there_o be_v sufficient_a certainty_n etc._n etc._n xlv_o pasch_fw-mi 14_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o case_n be_v a._n seize_v of_o land_n devise_v the_o same_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o three_o young_a son_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n beget_v equal_o to_o be_v divide_v among_o they_o by_o even_a portion_n and_o if_o one_o of_o they_o die_v than_o the_o other_o two_o which_o survive_v shall_v be_v next_o heir_n the_o devisor_n die_v one_o of_o the_o son_n die_v and_o by_o dyer_n and_o weston_n justice_n the_o 3_o brother_n be_v tenant_n in_o common_a in_o remainder_n but_o contrary_a it_o be_v where_o such_o a_o devise_n be_v make_v between_o they_o to_o be_v divide_v by_o my_o executor_n etc._n etc._n there_o they_o be_v joynt-tenant_n until_o the_o division_n be_v make_v but_o here_o although_o the_o word_n be_v equal_o to_o be_v divide_v the_o same_o be_v not_o intend_v of_o a_o division_n in_o fact_n and_o possession_n but_o of_o the_o interest_n and_o title_n for_o if_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la de_fw-la una_fw-la parte_fw-la manerii_fw-la de_fw-fr d._n in_o 7_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v it_o be_v not_o intend_v divide_v in_o possession_n but_o divide_v in_o interest_n and_o title_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o say_a justice_n that_o although_o one_o of_o the_o brother_n die_v the_o two_o survive_a brother_n have_v his_o part_n by_o purchase_n and_o not_o by_o descent_n and_o they_o be_v joynt-tenant_n of_o it_o and_o this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o one_o webster_n and_o katherine_n his_o wife_n the_o late_a wife_n of_o john_n bradbury_n xlvi_o pasch_fw-mi 14_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o case_n be_v lessee_n for_o year_n of_o the_o
pawnage_n of_o the_o park_n of_o h._n grant_v all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n moveable_n and_o immovables_n within_o the_o say_a park_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o weston_n and_o dyer_n justice_n that_o the_o lease_n of_o the_o pawnage_n pass_v by_o these_o word_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o dyer_n if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o a_o house_n and_o grant_v all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n be_v in_o the_o same_o house_n that_o as_o well_o the_o lease_n of_o the_o house_n as_o the_o good_n within_o it_o pass_v by_o such_o a_o grant._n xlvii_o pasch_fw-mi 14_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n note_v it_o be_v say_v by_o weston_n and_o bendloes_n that_o a_o retraxit_fw-la can_v be_v before_o a_o declaration_n which_o leonard_n and_o filmer_n prothonotary_n grant_v and_o dyer_n say_v that_o it_o be_v before_o a_o declaration_n it_o be_v but_o a_o nonsuit_n and_o wheatley_n and_o filmer_n affirm_v the_o same_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o such_o a_o retraxit_fw-la in_o the_o court_n of_o husting_n before_o the_o sheriff_n be_v no_o plea_n in_o bar._n xlviii_o pasch_fw-mi 14_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o debt_n bring_v against_o christmas_n who_o show_v forth_o a_o protection_n quia_fw-la profecturus_fw-la with_o the_o lord_n hunsdon_n to_o barwick_n dyer_n doubt_v if_o the_o protection_n do_v lie_v but_o say_v it_o shall_v be_v rather_o moraturus_fw-la then_o profecturus_fw-la for_o a_o protection_n quia_fw-la profecturus_fw-la to_o calleis_n be_v never_o good_a but_o super_fw-la victitation_n calicii_n harper_n contrary_a for_o barwick_n be_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v once_o of_o counsel_n where_o a_o bill_n be_v exhibit_v in_o parliament_n to_o make_v hexham_n part_n of_o england_n and_o he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o queen_n that_o now_o be_v one_o car_n strike_v a_o man_n who_o thereof_o die_v at_o barwick_n and_o in_o a_o appeal_n thereof_o bring_v here_o by_o the_o wife_n car_n be_v dismiss_v xlix_o cranmers_n case_n hill._n 14_o eliz._n rot_n 938._o in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 119._o dyer_n 309_o 310._o 2_o len._n 5._o 1_o len._n 196._o 1_o and._n 19_o more_n rep._n 100_o office_n of_o executor_n 118._o 119._o tthomas_n cranmer_n archbishop_z of_o canterbury_z have_v a_o reversion_n in_o fee_n of_o certain_a land_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o grantor_n himself_o for_o his_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o executor_n and_o assignee_n of_o the_o grantor_n for_o 20_o year_n next_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o grantor_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o thomas_n his_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o grantor_n in_o fee_n the_o grantor_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n and_o the_o queen_n give_v the_o say_a term_n of_o 20_o year_n to_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o grantor_n who_o take_v to_o husband_n ed._n white-church_n who_o let_v the_o land_n to_o a._n thomas_n the_o son_n enter_v and_o lease_v the_o same_o land_n to_o one_o kirk_n who_o upon_o a_o ouster_n bring_v ejectione_n firmae_fw-la this_o case_n be_v argue_v by_o the_o justice_n manwood_n the_o puisne_n justice_n conceive_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o be_v bar_v and_o that_o the_o lessee_n of_o white-church_n who_o claim_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o queen_n the_o say_a term_n of_o 20_o year_n aught_o to_o hold_v the_o land_n against_o the_o son_n of_o the_o grantor_n for_o the_o remainder_n limit_v to_o the_o son_n be_v not_o yet_o begin_v in_o possession_n and_o he_o insist_v much_o in_o his_o argument_n upon_o this_o point_n that_o use_v limit_v upon_o any_o conveyance_n be_v govern_v and_o direct_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o if_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n be_v make_v unto_o the_o use_n of_o another_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n etc._n etc._n now_o the_o party_n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n execute_v in_o possession_n and_o that_o be_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law._n and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o 40_o e._n 3._o 20._o where_o land_n be_v give_v by_o fine_a to_o a.b._n and_o c._n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o c._n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o a._n c._n die_v without_o issue_n b._n die_v and_o afterward_o a._n die_v his_o heir_n bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la out_o of_o the_o say_v fine_a and_o by_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o fee_n be_v vest_v in_o the_o father_n of_o the_o demandant_n although_o that_o ex_fw-la vi_fw-la verbi_fw-la the_o remainder_n be_v limit_v not_o to_o the_o father_n but_o to_o his_o heir_n but_o where_o use_v be_v limit_v in_o other_o manner_n than_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n there_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v rule_v and_o govern_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o use_n of_o one_o for_o life_n and_o to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o lessee_n to_o who_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v demise_n the_o same_o for_o year_n or_o life_n render_v rend_v the_o remainder_n over_o to_o a_o stranger_n in_o tail_n and_o afterward_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n or_o life_n and_o die_v such_o a_o lease_n shall_v bind_v he_o in_o the_o remainder_n although_o that_o the_o lessor_n have_v not_o but_o for_o life_n and_o be_v now_o dead_a for_o the_o use_v limit_v here_o to_o the_o lessee_n which_o will_v be_v be_v limit_v contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law._n for_o by_o the_o common_a law_n such_o lease_n make_v by_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v determine_v by_o his_o death_n and_o in_o this_o case_n this_o lease_n for_o 20_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o grantor_n be_v limit_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v take_v effect_n according_o as_o if_o it_o have_v pass_v in_o possession_n and_o not_o in_o use_n as_o if_o the_o conveyance_n have_v be_v of_o the_o land_n itself_o and_o that_o land_n have_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o grantor_n for_o 20_o year_n after_o his_o death_n that_o interest_n have_v be_v vest_v in_o he_o to_o sell_v forfeit_a or_o otherwise_o to_o dispose_v at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o shall_v not_o accrue_v to_o the_o executor_n as_o a_o purchase_n 19_o e._n 2._o fitz._n covenant_n 25._o land_n be_v lease_v to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o his_o executor_n and_o assign_v for_o 10_o year_n the_o lessee_n assign_v the_o term_n and_o by_o herle_n it_o be_v a_o good_a assignment_n for_o it_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o lessee_n to_o devise_v that_o interest_n or_o to_o assign_v it_o in_o his_o life-time_n and_o see_v 39_o e._n 3._o 25._o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o a_o year_n over_o 17_o e._n 3._o 29._o lessee_n for_o life_n so_o as_o after_o his_o death_n the_o land_n remain_v to_o his_o executor_n for_o 8_o year_n lessee_n for_o life_n die_v he_o who_o have_v the_o freehold_a of_o the_o land_n be_v implead_v who_o render_v the_o land_n and_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n pray_v to_o be_v receive_v scil_n where_o as_o executor_n do_v hold_v the_o term_n which_o prove_v that_o they_o have_v the_o term_n as_o executor_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o so_o asset_n therefore_o the_o same_o be_v before_o in_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n but_o by_o dyer_n in_o his_o argument_n that_o case_n do_v not_o prove_v it_o and_o certain●y_v it_o be_v not_o asset_n for_o although_o the_o executor_n have_v the_o same_o term_n by_o purchase_n yet_o they_o have_v it_o as_o executor_n for_o that_o be_v a_o good_a name_n of_o purchase_n which_o harper_n concessit_fw-la and_o manwood_n argue_v further_o and_o he_o cite_v 19_o e._n 3._o fitz._n covenant_n 24._o land_n be_v let_v for_o life_n and_o if_o the_o lessee_n die_v within_o 12_o year_n that_o his_o executor_n shall_v hold_v the_o same_o until_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 12_o year_n the_o lessee_n for_o life_n die_v and_o the_o executor_n enter_v and_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n bring_v action_n of_o covenant_n which_o prove_v that_o the_o executor_n have_v the_o term_n as_o a_o chatel_n vest_v in_o the_o testator_n and_o not_o in_o their_o own_o right_n as_o purchaser_n by_o the_o name_n of_o executor_n see_v 22_o ass_n 37._o land_n demise_v to_o a._n ad_fw-la totam_fw-la vitam_fw-la svam_fw-la
see_v the_o case_n 14_o eliz._n in_o dyer_n l._n mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n tottenham_n and_o bedingfield_n case_n 83._o owen_n rep._n 35_o 83._o in_o a_o account_n by_o tottenham_n against_o bedingfield_n who_o plead_v that_o he_o never_o be_v his_o bailiff_n to_o render_v account_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o parsonage_n for_o term_n of_o year_n and_o the_o defendant_n not_o have_v any_o interest_n nor_o claim_v any_o title_n in_o they_o take_v the_o tithe_n be_v set_v forth_o and_o sever_v from_o the_o 9_o part_n and_o carry_v they_o away_o and_o sell_v they_o upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o account_n and_o by_o manwood_n justice_n the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o here_o be_v not_o any_o privity_n for_o wrong_n be_v always_o do_v without_o privity_n and_o yet_o i_o do_v agree_v that_o if_o one_o do_v receive_v my_o rent_n i_o may_v implead_v he_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o account_n and_o then_o by_o the_o bring_n of_o my_o action_n there_o be_v privity_n and_o although_o he_o have_v receive_v my_o rent_n yet_o he_o have_v not_o do_v any_o wrong_n to_o i_o for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o my_o money_n until_o it_o be_v pay_v unto_o i_o or_o unto_o another_o for_o my_o use_n and_o by_o my_o commandment_n and_o therefore_o notwithstanding_o such_o his_o receipt_n i_o may_v resort_v to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n who_o ought_v to_o pay_v unto_o i_o the_o say_v rend_v and_o compel_v he_o to_o pay_v it_o to_o i_o again_o and_o so_o in_o such_o case_n where_o no_o wrong_n be_v do_v unto_o i_o 32●_n hob._n 32●_n i_o may_v make_v a_o privity_n by_o my_o consent_n to_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o account_n but_o if_o one_o disseise_v i_o of_o my_o land_n and_o take_v the_o profit_n thereof_o upon_o that_o no_o action_n of_o account_n lie_v for_o it_o be_v mere_o a_o wrong_n and_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o tithe_n be_v sever_v by_o the_o parishioner_n there_o they_o be_v present_o in_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o therefore_o the_o defendant_n by_o the_o take_n of_o they_o be_v a_o wrong_a doer_n and_o no_o action_n of_o account_n for_o the_o same_o lie_v against_o he_o and_o upon_o the_o like_a reason_n be_v the_o case_n of_o monox_n of_o london_n late_o adjudge_v which_o be_v that_o one_o devise_v land_n to_o another_o 266._o 1_o len._n 266._o and_o die_v and_o the_o devisee_n enter_v and_o hold_v the_o land_n devise_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 20_o year_n and_o afterward_o for_o a_o certain_a cause_n the_o devise_n be_v adjudge_v void_a and_o for_o that_o he_o to_o who_o the_o land_n descend_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o account_n against_o the_o devisee_fw-mi and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v harper_n contrary_a for_o here_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v charge_v the_o defendant_n as_o his_o proctor_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o plea_n for_o the_o defendant_n to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v not_o his_o proctor_n no_o more_o than_o in_o a_o account_n against_o one_o who_o hold_v as_o guardian_n in_o socage_n it_o be_v no_o plea_n for_o he_o to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v not_o prochein_o amy_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n dyer_n the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v if_o a_o account_n be_v bring_v against_o one_o as_o receiver_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o money_n and_o a_o account_n do_v not_o lie_v where_o the_o party_n pretend_v to_o be_v owner_n as_o against_o a_o abater_n or_o disseisor_n but_o if_o one_o claim_v as_o bailiff_n he_o shall_v be_v charge_v and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o guardian_n in_o socage_n 8._o latch_n 8._o and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o a_o disseisor_n assign_v another_o to_o receive_v the_o rent_n that_o the_o disseisee_n can_v have_v a_o account_n against_o such_o a_o receivor_n li._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n note_v that_o this_o case_n be_v rule_v in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n that_o where_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n of_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n in_o chief_a make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o young_a son_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o die_v his_o elder_a son_n within_o age_n that_o the_o queen_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o his_o body_n and_o of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o when_o the_o elder_a son_n come_v of_o full_a age_n that_o the_o young_a son_n shall_v sue_v livery_n and_o pay_v primer_n seisin_n according_a to_o the_o rate_n and_o value_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n viz._n of_o the_o three_o part_n as_o in_o possession_n and_o of_o the_o two_o part_n as_o a_o reversioner_n for_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o feoffee_n be_v in_o truth_n a_o reversion_n for_o the_o fee_fw-mi simple_a be_v never_o out_o of_o he_o because_o there_o be_v not_o any_o consideration_n as_o to_o that_o nor_o any_o use_v express_v and_o because_o livery_n shall_v not_o be_v sue_v by_o parcel_n the_o young_a son_n shall_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o sue_v livery_n of_o the_o three_o part_n present_o and_o respite_v the_o residue_n as_o to_o the_o two_o part_n in_o reversion_n until_o the_o reversion_n fall_v but_o he_o shall_v sue_v livery_n present_o as_o well_o of_o the_o two_o part_n in_o reversion_n as_o of_o the_o three_o part_n in_o possession_n and_o if_o the_o elder_a son_n have_v be_v of_o full_a age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n the_o young_a son_n shall_v pay_v primer_n seisin_n as_o to_o the_o three_o part_n the_o whole_a value_n of_o it_o for_o one_o year_n as_o in_o possession_n and_o as_o to_o the_o two_o part_n the_o moiety_n of_o the_o value_n of_o a_o year_n as_o of_o a_o reversion_n lii_o oliver_n breer_n case_n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n oliver_n breer_n who_o be_v tenant_n in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n his_o elder_a son_n and_o heir_n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o first_o beget_v son_n of_o the_o say_v a._n in_o tail_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o second_o son_n of_o the_o say_v a._n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a oliver_n die_v the_o say_v a._n his_o son_n be_v of_o full_a age_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v for_o his_o first_o primer_n seisin_n a_o three_o part_n as_o in_o possession_n and_o two_o part_n as_o a_o reversion_n see_v the_o case_n before_o liii_o mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n note_v 626_o 1_o roll._n 626_o this_o case_n be_v move_v to_o the_o justice_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n by_o divers_a woman_n and_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n he_o make_v his_o will_n and_o by_o the_o same_o devise_a that_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o moiety_n of_o his_o land_n for_o year_n and_o that_o his_o elder_a daughter_n at_o the_o day_n of_o her_o marriage_n shall_v enter_v into_o the_o other_o moiety_n his_o elder_a daughter_n marry_v and_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o her_o uncle_n shall_v have_v that_o moiety_n or_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a land._n catline_n conceive_v and_o say_v that_o when_o the_o devise_n which_o be_v make_v to_o the_o elder_a daughter_n that_o she_o may_v enter_v after_o certain_a year_n be_v not_o the_o inheritance_n in_o she_o present_o and_o the_o other_o word_n void_a so_o he_o say_v here_o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o purchase_n in_o the_o elder_a daughter_n but_o both_o the_o daughter_n shall_v enter_v in_o common_a as_o one_o heir_n to_o their_o father_n until_o the_o marriage_n and_o then_o the_o inheritance_n which_o be_v once_o settle_v in_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v remove_v southcote_n justice_n say_v there_o be_v no_o word_n of_o limitation_n of_o any_o estate_n that_o the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v after_o the_o marriage_n and_o therefore_o the_o devise_n be_v void_a and_o if_o he_o have_v limit_v that_o the_o daughter_n after_o marriage_n shall_v have_v it_o for_o life_n the_o fee-simple_n be_v vest_v in_o she_o before_o and_o then_o she_o can_v have_v it_o for_o life_n and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o the_o elder_a daughter_n for_o year_n by_o the_o father_n and_o afterward_o
the_o land_n descend_v to_o she_o and_o her_o sister_n as_o unto_o one_o moiety_n of_o the_o land_n the_o lease_n be_v determine_v but_o not_o as_o to_o the_o other_o moiety_n whiddon_n justice_n where_o a_o devise_n be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o stranger_n there_o the_o heir_n shall_v take_v by_o the_o devise_n and_o not_o by_o descent_n as_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n there_o the_o heir_n shall_v take_v the_o land_n by_o the_o devise_n catline_n she_o have_v it_o be_v descent_n and_o not_o by_o the_o devise_n but_o if_o he_o devise_v the_o land_n to_o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n with_o this_o that_o he_o shall_v pay_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n unto_o another_o there_o the_o heir_n shall_v take_v by_o the_o devise_n for_o the_o benefit_n which_o may_v accrue_v to_o the_o stranger_n and_o not_o by_o descent_n for_o otherwise_o the_o will_n shall_v not_o be_v perform_v but_o where_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o heir_n be_v alter_v by_o the_o will_n nor_o any_o benefit_n do_v accrue_v unto_o another_o after_o that_o the_o land_n come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o heir_n in_o that_o case_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n by_o descent_n and_o so_o here_o in_o this_o case_n for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o devise_n be_v that_o the_o daughter_n shall_v enter_v they_o both_o be_v but_o one_o heir_n to_o their_o father_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n by_o descent_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_n that_o he_o shall_v enter_v into_o the_o moiety_n shall_v be_v void_a as_o if_o the_o devise_n have_v be_v to_o the_o heir_n for_o life_n there_o the_o same_o be_v void_a because_o the_o fee-simple_n which_o descend_v to_o she_o do_v drown_v the_o particular_a estate_n for_o life_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n here_o the_o uncle_n shall_v have_v but_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o moiety_n which_o be_v so_o devise_v and_o the_o other_o sister_n shall_v have_v the_o other_o moiety_n of_o the_o land_n and_o as_o to_o that_o moiety_n which_o be_v devise_v to_o the_o wife_n for_o year_n the_o same_o shall_v enure_v according_a to_o the_o common_a law_n that_o the_o uncle_n shall_v have_v the_o moiety_n of_o that_o and_o the_o other_o sister_n the_o other_o moiety_n liv._o mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n this_o case_n be_v move_v to_o the_o court_n by_o lovelace_n serjeant_n a_o man_n covenant_n with_o another_o to_o make_v and_o execute_v a_o estate_n of_o such_o land_n as_o shall_v descend_v to_o he_o from_o his_o father_n and_o grandfather_n by_o a_o certain_a day_n the_o same_o land_n to_o be_v of_o the_o clear_a yearly_a value_n of_o 40_o mark_n and_o the_o question_n which_o he_o move_v to_o the_o justice_n be_v that_o if_o the_o party_n have_v more_o land_n which_o come_v to_o he_o from_o his_o grandfather_n and_o father_n than_o do_v amount_v to_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o 40_o mark_n if_o he_o be_v to_o make_v assurance_n of_o all_o the_o land_n or_o of_o so_o much_o thereof_o only_o as_o amount_v to_o the_o value_n of_o 40_o mark_n and_o manwood_n justice_n conceive_v that_o he_o shall_v make_v assurance_n of_o land_n only_o which_o be_v of_o the_o value_n of_o 40_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o the_o word_n such_o which_o do_v not_o go_v so_o large_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v all_o my_o land_n which_o shall_v descend_v or_o to_o i_o be_v descend_v for_o then_o the_o yearly_a value_n be_v but_o a_o demonstration_n and_o all_o his_o land_n ought_v to_o be_v assure_v but_o here_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o indenture_n can_v be_v take_v otherwise_o than_o to_o have_v but_o a_o assurance_n of_o so_o much_o land_n as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v of_o such_o land_n and_o tenement_n as_o be_v my_o grandfather_n and_o father_n amount_v to_o 40_o mark_n by_o the_o year_n for_o there_o by_o those_o word_n he_o shall_v have_v but_o 40_o mark_n by_o the_o year_n lovelace_n it_o have_v be_v take_v that_o where_o the_o queen_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o all_o her_o land_n in_o such_o a_o town_n amount_v to_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o 40_o l._n that_o that_o valuation_n be_v not_o a_o demonstration_n and_o shall_v not_o abridge_v the_o grant_n precedent_n to_o have_v all_o in_o the_o town_n which_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o value_n of_o 40_o l._n but_o her_o grant_n shall_v be_v take_v and_o construe_v according_a to_o the_o word_n precedent_n manwood_n the_o common_a case_n of_o assurance_n upon_o a_o settlement_n of_o marriage_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v stand_v seize_v of_o so_o much_o of_o his_o land_n as_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o clear_a yearly_a value_n of_o 40_o mark_n if_o the_o marriage_n take_v effect_n the_o question_n have_v be_v if_o they_o to_o who_o the_o assurance_n be_v make_v may_v enter_v into_o any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n at_o their_o election_n and_o take_v that_o which_o be_v the_o best_a land_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 40_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o hold_v the_o same_o in_o severalty_n or_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v only_a tenant_n in_o common_a with_o the_o other_o and_o also_o it_o have_v be_v a_o question_n whether_o they_o may_v choose_v one_o acre_n in_o one_o place_n and_o another_o acre_n in_o another_o place_n and_o so_o through_o the_o whole_a land_n where_o they_o please_v because_o the_o grant_n shall_v be_v take_v strong_a against_o he_o that_o grant_v but_o i_o conceive_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o hard_a case_n to_o make_v such_o election_n of_o acre_n but_o it_o be_v say_v by_o some_o sergeant_n at_o the_o bar_n that_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v to_o another_o to_o take_v 20_o tree_n in_o his_o land_n that_o the_o grantee_n may_v cut_v down_o one_o tree_n in_o one_o place_n and_o another_o in_o another_o place_n manwood_n agree_v that_o case_n but_o of_o the_o other_o case_n the_o court_n doubt_v of_o it_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v adjourn_v lv._o vernon_n and_o vernons_n case_n mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n note_v that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o dower_n between_o vernon_n and_o vernon_n and_o the_o argument_n of_o it_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v have_v be_v nonsuit_n dyer_n justice_n say_v it_o shall_v be_v a_o ill_a precedent_n if_o a_o nonsuit_n shall_v be_v after_o demurrer_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v that_o for_o his_o part_n he_o will_v not_o agree_v that_o any_o nonsuit_n shall_v be_v upon_o it_o but_o he_o say_v he_o will_v be_v advise_v and_o take_v better_a consideration_n of_o it_o if_o the_o nonsuit_n shall_v be_v award_v or_o not_o and_o afterward_o at_o another_o day_n manwood_n and_o dyer_n take_v a_o difference_n where_o the_o nonsuit_n be_v the_o same_o term_n and_o where_o in_o another_o term_n and_o say_v it_o be_v like_a unto_o the_o case_n where_o a_o man_n will_v wage_v his_o law_n and_o be_v present_a ready_a to_o do_v it_o that_o there_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v be_v nonsuit_n because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o same_o term_n but_o he_o shall_v be_v bar_v but_o in_o another_o term_n afterward_o he_o may_v be_v nonsuit_n if_o the_o defendant_n take_v day_n over_o to_o wage_v his_o law_n until_o another_o term_n and_o so_o they_o say_v it_o shall_v be_v in_o this_o case_n lvi_o sir_n peter_n philpots_n case_n mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n this_o case_n be_v move_v by_o meade_n sergeant_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n viz._n that_o sir_n peter_n philpot_n knight_n seize_v in_o fee_n of_o divers_a manor_n and_o land_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n thereof_o unto_o divers_a person_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o right_a heir_n and_o after_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o of_o will_n he_o devise_v all_o his_o say_a manor_n and_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o it_o be_v express_v in_o his_o will_n that_o he_o can_v not_o devise_v all_o his_o land_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o that_o his_o will_n be_v that_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v so_o much_o which_o may_v be_v devise_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o there_o be_v another_o clause_n in_o the_o say_a will_n that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v stand_v seize_v of_o the_o same_o manor_n and_o land_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n to_o the_o use_n of_o one_o hurlock_n and_o other_o for_o year_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o for_o the_o raise_n of_o portion_n for_o the_o preferment_n of_o his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n and_o further_o by_o his_o say_a will_n he_o will_v that_o if_o the_o law_n will_v not_o bear_v it_o that_o hurlock_n and_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v the_o interest_n then_o he_o
bar_n for_o no_o person_n be_v name_v there_o manwood_n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v make_v to_o j.s._n except_v green-close_a to_o j.d._n who_o be_v a_o stranger_n the_o exception_n be_v good_a and_o j.d._n shall_v have_v it_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v adjourn_v lxi_o the_o lord_n windsor_n case_n mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n upon_o a_o evidence_n give_v to_o a_o jury_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la the_o case_n appear_v to_o be_v thus_o that_o sir_n roger_n lewknor_n knight_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o south_n myms_n make_v a_o indenture_n anno_fw-la 11._o h._n 8._o by_o which_o indenture_n he_o lease_v the_o say_a manor_n to_o 20_o person_n to_o the_o use_n of_o andrew_n windsor_n afterward_o lord_n windsor_n and_o henry_n his_o son_n and_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o as_o long_o as_o any_o of_o the_o say_a person_n name_v in_o the_o say_a indenture_n shall_v live_v and_o further_o covenant_v by_o the_o same_o indenture_n to_o stand_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v andrew_n and_o henry_n and_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o during_o the_o life_n of_o any_o of_o the_o say_a feoffee_n name_v in_o the_o same_o indenture_n which_o deed_n be_v make_v without_o livery_n and_o seisin_n and_o reserve_v upon_o it_o a_o yearly_a rent_n and_o afterward_o the_o son_n die_v and_o in_o 22_o h._n 8._o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v by_o a_o stranger_n upon_o a_o release_n to_o andrew_n lord_n windsor_n and_o afterward_o 34_o of_o henry_n 8_o andrew_z lord_n windsor_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o one_o for_o year_n and_o die_v and_o make_v william_n and_o edmond_n his_o son_n his_o executor_n and_o afterward_o william_n his_o elder_a son_n be_v lord_n windsor_n 2_o &_o 3_o phil._n &_o mary_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o same_o land_n unto_o another_o to_o begin_v after_o the_o first_o lease_n end_v which_o william_n die_v and_o the_o lord_n windsor_n that_o now_o be_v accept_v the_o rent_n and_o of_o late_a time_n agree_v with_o one_o vaughan_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o heir_n of_o sir_n roger_n lewknor_n for_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o the_o lease_n make_v by_o andrew_n lord_n windsor_n 34_o h._n 8._o end_v in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o queen_n that_o now_o be_v whereupon_o the_o second_o lessee_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o lessee_n of_o william_n lord_n windsor_n enter_v and_o be_v oust_v he_o bring_v the_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la and_o then_o and_o yet_o one_o of_o the_o 20_o feoffee_n of_o sir_n roger_n lewknor_n be_v alive_a so_o as_o the_o estate_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr vie_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o determine_v and_o now_o the_o question_n upon_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o evidence_n be_v if_o this_o late_a lease_n make_v by_o william_n lord_n windsor_n be_v a_o good_a lease_n or_o not_o and_o who_o shall_v be_v say_v occupant_n for_o when_o the_o lord_n andrew_n die_v than_o the_o lessee_n as_o catline_n say_v shall_v not_o be_v say_v in_o otherwise_o than_o according_a to_o his_o lease_n when_o his_o occupation_n by_o lease_n be_v lawful_a before_o and_o he_o who_o shall_v be_v say_v occupant_a shall_v have_v a_o freehold_a and_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v occupant_a he_o shall_v be_v in_o by_o a_o new_a title_n then_o we_o be_v to_o see_v if_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o have_v the_o rent_n and_o to_o who_o the_o same_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o lessee_n shall_v be_v say_v occupant_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o although_o that_o they_o enter_v unless_o they_o claim_v the_o freehold_a at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o entry_n for_o if_o they_o enter_v general_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v according_a to_o the_o will_n as_o executor_n and_o if_o he_o have_v grant_v his_o estate_n to_o another_o there_o after_o his_o death_n the_o grantee_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o grant_n and_o not_o as_o occupant_n and_o so_o if_o he_o will_v devise_v his_o estate_n the_o devisee_n shall_v be_v in_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o devise_n and_o not_o as_o occupant_n which_o case_n of_o devise_n southcote_n deny_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o devise_n when_o his_o estate_n determine_v with_o his_o death_n but_o if_o the_o devisee_fw-mi enter_v by_o force_n of_o the_o devise_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o as_o a_o occupant_a and_o also_o southcote_n deny_v that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n who_o hold_v the_o land_n after_o the_o death_n of_o andrew_n lord_n windsor_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o occupant_a for_o as_o he_o say_v the_o lessee_n be_v in_o possession_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lord_n andrew_n shall_v be_v say_v occupant_a and_o no_o other_o for_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o lord_n can_v not_o be_v occupant_a by_o the_o have_v of_o the_o rent_n because_o they_o have_v not_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n for_o none_o shall_v be_v occupant_a but_o he_o who_o be_v in_o possession_n whiddon_n say_v that_o if_o the_o first_o lease_n make_v by_o andrew_n lord_n windsor_n be_v now_o in_o esse_fw-la and_o that_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la be_v bring_v upon_o that_o that_o the_o lessee_n ought_v to_o aver_v that_o some_o of_o the_o feoffee_n for_o who_o life_n etc._n etc._n be_v then_o live_v southcote_n if_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la shall_v be_v bring_v against_o who_o shall_v it_o be_v bring_v against_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o against_o he_o in_o possession_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o tenant_n in_o possession_n than_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o freehold_a for_o it_o can_v be_v bring_v but_o against_o one_o who_o have_v a_o freehold_a at_o the_o least_o and_o then_o if_o the_o lord_n william_n windsor_n have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n then_o how_o can_v he_o make_v this_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o now_o be_v when_o the_o first_o lessee_n continue_v occupant_a after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lord_n andrew_n during_o the_o life_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr vye_n and_o as_o to_o the_o fine_a the_o question_n do_v further_o arise_v if_o the_o lord_n andrew_n windsor_n shall_v have_v a_o feesimple_n by_o that_o fine_a for_o be_v levy_v as_o catline_n say_v it_o can_v be_v to_o the_o first_o use_v because_o a_o fine_a upon_o a_o release_n can_v be_v intend_v to_o the_o use_n of_o any_o other_o but_o to_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v levy_v unless_o a_o use_n be_v express_v in_o the_o fine_a or_o by_o another_o deed_n and_o upon_o a_o fine_a levy_v upon_o a_o release_v make_v unto_o tenant_n life_n by_o a_o stranger_n the_o same_o be_v not_o a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o estate_n but_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n take_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o same_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o although_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o those_o who_o have_v not_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o land_n be_v void_a yet_o here_o it_o be_v not_o so_o and_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v plead_v special_o and_o show_v that_o he_o have_v not_o anything_o in_o the_o land_n at_o the_o time_n the_o fine_a be_v levy_v as_o anderson_n say_v and_o catline_n say_v that_o this_o fine_a be_v not_o without_o good_a advice_n for_o the_o lord_n brook_n and_o other_o who_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o law_n be_v of_o counsel_n with_o the_o lord_n windsor_n in_o the_o levy_n of_o this_o fine_a so_o as_o the_o intent_n be_v to_o settle_v the_o feesimple_n in_o himself_o by_o the_o fine_a and_o not_o that_o the_o first_o use_v shall_v stand_v after_o that_o and_o thereupon_o he_o put_v the_o case_n of_o putnam_n and_o duncomb_n which_o have_v much_o resemblance_n to_o this_o case_n which_o he_o argue_v when_o he_o be_v sergeant_n and_o hold_v the_o same_o opinion_n as_o he_o hold_v now_o and_o therefore_o he_o say_v that_o although_o the_o purchase_n be_v but_o of_o late_a time_n of_o vaughan_n and_o his_o wife_n yet_o the_o fee_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n windsor_n before_o and_o this_o manner_n of_o purchase_n be_v to_o no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o discharge_v the_o land_n of_o encumbrance_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o small_a sum_n which_o be_v pay_v the_o land_n be_v of_o a_o great_a yearly_a value_n and_o as_o vaughan_n confess_v he_o take_v this_o sum_n of_o money_n because_o that_o his_o council_n inform_v he_o that_o the_o feesimple_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n windsor_n before_o and_o that_o otherwise_o he_o will_v not_o have_v sell_v it_o at_o such_o a_o price_n and_o he_o say_v that_o before_o that_o agreement_n the_o lord_n windsor_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o have_v the_o feesimple_n in_o himself_o
shall_v be_v take_v in_o judgement_n of_o law_n that_o the_o executor_n have_v asset_n to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o whole_a 100_o l._n and_o although_o the_o executor_n be_v compel_v by_o the_o award_n to_o make_v the_o release_n yet_o it_o be_v their_o own_o act_n to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o arbitrament_n lxxviii_o mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n note_v it_o be_v rule_v by_o kellaway_n and_o wilbraham_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n that_o where_o the_o king_n tenant_n of_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o young_a son_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o die_v the_o elder_a son_n within_o age_n that_o the_o queen_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o his_o body_n and_o of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o when_o the_o elder_a come_v at_o full_a age_n the_o young_a shall_v sue_v livery_n and_o pay_v primer_n seisin_n according_a to_o the_o rate_n of_o the_o value_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n viz._n of_o the_o three_o part_n as_o in_o possession_n and_o of_o the_o two_o part_n as_o a_o reversion_n for_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a be_v in_o truth_n a_o reversion_n for_o the_o feesimple_n be_v never_o out_o of_o he_o because_o there_o be_v not_o any_o consideration_n as_o to_o that_o nor_o any_o use_n express_v and_o also_o because_o that_o livery_n shall_v not_o be_v by_o parcel_n the_o young_a son_n shall_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o sue_v livery_n of_o the_o three_o part_n present_o and_o respite_v the_o residue_n as_o to_o the_o two_o part_n in_o reversion_n until_o the_o reversion_n fall_v but_o shall_v sue_v livery_n present_o as_o well_o of_o the_o two_o part_n in_o reversion_n as_o of_o the_o three_o part_n in_o possession_n and_o if_o the_o elder_a son_n have_v be_v of_o full_a age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n the_o young_a son_n shall_v pay_v primer_n seisin_n as_o to_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o full_a value_n of_o it_o for_o one_o year_n as_o in_o possession_n and_o as_o to_o the_o two_o other_o part_n the_o moiety_n of_o the_o value_n of_o a_o year_n as_o a_o reversion_n and_o at_o that_o time_n breer_n case_n be_v vouch_v which_o be_v oliver_n breer_n tenant_n in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n his_o son_n and_o heir_n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o first_o beget_v son_n of_o a._n in_o tail_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o second_o son_n of_o a._n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a oliver_n die_v the_o say_v a._n his_o son_n be_v of_o full_a age_n it_o be_v rule_v by_o the_o say_a council_n of_o the_o say_a court_n of_o ward_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v for_o his_o primer_n seisin_n a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o land_n in_o possession_n and_o two_o part_n as_o a_o reversion_n lxxix_o mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 56._o post_n 56._o the_o case_n be_v a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o pasture_n in_o which_o be_v two_o great_a grove_n and_o a_o wood_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o wood_n and_o also_o in_o the_o same_o pasture_n be_v certain_a hedge-rowes_a and_o tree_n there_o grow_v sparsim_fw-la lease_v the_o same_o by_o indenture_n for_o year_n and_o by_o the_o same_o indenture_n bargain_v and_o sell_v to_o the_o lessee_n all_o wood_n and_o vnderwoods_n in_a and_o upon_o the_o premise_n and_o further_o that_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o the_o lessee_n to_o cut_v down_o and_o carry_v away_o the_o same_o at_o all_o time_n during_o the_o term._n harper_n justice_n the_o hedge-rowes_a do_v not_o pass_v by_o these_o word_n hedge-rowes_a sparsim_fw-la dyer_n the_o hedge-rowes_a shall_v pass_v for_o the_o grant_n be_v general_a all_o wood_n mounson_n contrary_a for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o grant_n may_v be_v supply_v by_o other_o word_n it_o be_v move_v further_o if_o by_o these_o word_n the_o lessee_n may_v cut_v they_o often_o than_o once_o and_o by_o harper_n manwood_n and_o mounson_n he_o can_v cut_v they_o but_o once_o dyer_n contrary_a and_o so_o it_o shall_v be_v if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v grow_v upon_o the_o premise_n and_o this_o word_n grow_v although_o it_o sound_v in_o the_o present_a tense_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v also_o take_v in_o the_o future_a tense_n if_o the_o word_n tunc_fw-la have_v not_o be_v allege_v for_o it_o be_v a_o word_n of_o restraint_n the_o case_n which_o be_v argue_v in_o the_o chancery_n 27_o h._n 8._o where_o i_o be_v present_a be_v such_o the_o prior_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n lease_v a_o commandry_n provide_v that_o if_o the_o say_a prior_n or_o any_o of_o his_o brethren_n there_o be_v commander_n will_v dwell_v thereupon_o than_o the_o say_a lease_n to_o be_v void_a it_o be_v doubt_v if_o that_o do_v extend_v to_o the_o successor_n for_o the_o word_n be_v be_v in_o the_o present_a tense_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o fitzherbert_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v in_o the_o future_a tense_n and_o so_o extend_v to_o the_o successor_n otherwise_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v nunc_fw-la be_v lxxx_o mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n devise_v 101._o 1_o len._n 101._o that_o his_o wife_n shall_v take_v the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n until_o mary_v his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 16_o year_n and_o if_o the_o say_v mary_n die_v that_o j.s._n shall_v be_v her_o heir_n manwood_n the_o daughter_n after_o she_o have_v attain_v the_o age_n of_o 16_o year_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n in_o tail_n for_o devise_n ought_v to_o be_v construe_v according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o any_o certainty_n with_o reason_n may_v be_v collect_v but_o no_o intent_n shall_v be_v take_v against_o all_o reason_n and_o certainty_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o daughter_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n in_o fee_n for_o that_o shall_v descend_v to_o she_o without_o any_o devise_n and_o these_o word_n if_o she_o die_v can_v be_v intend_v a_o condition_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a she_o shall_v die_v but_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o mary_n j.s._n shall_v be_v his_o heir_n in_o such_o case_n mary_n have_v have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n for_o there_o it_o be_v limit_v what_o estate_n she_o shall_v have_v and_o when_o it_o be_v say_v j.s._n shall_v be_v his_o heir_n it_o shall_v be_v mean_v his_o collateral_a heir_n so_o as_o the_o estate_n tail_n remain_v in_o the_o daughter_n mounson_n and_o harper_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o that_o she_o shall_v have_v but_o for_o life_n and_o by_o mounson_n if_o mary_n have_v be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o devise_n she_o shall_v take_v nothing_o and_o this_o case_n be_v put_v by_o barham_n serjeant_n a_o man_n devise_v 100_o l._n to_o his_o young_a daughter_n 100_o l._n to_o his_o middle_a daughter_n and_o another_o 100_o l._n to_o his_o elder_a daughter_n and_o that_o all_o these_o sum_n shall_v be_v levy_v of_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o better_a opinion_n of_o the_o court_n in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o young_a daughter_n shall_v be_v first_o pay_v and_o then_o the_o middle_n and_o then_o the_o elder_a daughter_n and_o that_o be_v say_v to_o be_v conier_n case_n lxxxi_o mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o case_n be_v the_o king_n grant_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v catalla_n felonum_fw-la &_o fugitivor_fw-la fugitivor_fw-la and_o fine_n and_o amercement_n of_o all_o tenant_n and_o resiant_n within_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n which_o manor_n the_o bishop_n lease_v for_o year_n and_o that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v all_o profit_n and_o hereditament_n within_o the_o same_o manor_n manwood_n justice_n conceive_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o post_n fines_n for_o all_o thing_n have_v a_o be_v somewhere_o although_o they_o be_v not_o visible_a as_o rent_n fines_n have_v their_o be_v in_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v issue_v and_o that_o be_v in_o the_o son_n of_o a_o fine_a levy_v of_o the_o land_n within_o the_o manor_n which_o be_v due_a by_o land_n of_o he_o who_o ought_v to_o pay_v the_o fine_a and_o this_o fine_a be_v due_a be_v reason_n of_o the_o
say_v that_o he_o promise_v to_o find_v meat_n drink_z and_o apparel_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o his_o wife_n for_o 3_o year_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o promise_v to_o find_v meat_n and_o drink_n for_o two_o servant_n and_o pasture_n for_o two_o gelding_n the_o plaintiff_n replicando_fw-la say_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v promise_v to_o find_v etc._n etc._n for_o 3_o year_n next_o follow_v upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o here_o be_v no_o issue_n join_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v upon_o a_o promise_n to_o find_v etc._n etc._n for_o 3_o year_n when_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v that_o require_v the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v a_o promise_n to_o find_v apparel_n meat_n and_o drink_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o his_o wife_n for_o 3_o year_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o promise_v for_o two_o servant_n and_o two_o gelding_n and_o now_o the_o plaintiff_n replicando_fw-la say_v that_o the_o defendant_n assume_v for_o 3_o year_n next_o follow_v so_o here_o be_v another_o assumpsit_fw-la in_o the_o replication_n than_o that_o whereof_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v and_o so_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o join_v issue_n upon_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la traverse_v by_o the_o defendant_n and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o issue_n join_v for_o the_o defendant_n deny_v the_o assumpsit_fw-la whereof_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o replication_n have_v affirm_v another_o assumpsit_fw-la than_o that_o whereof_o he_o have_v declare_v and_o that_o be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o mis-joyning_a of_o issue_n but_o a_o not_o join_v of_o issue_n and_o that_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n to_o be_v a_o material_a exception_n and_o the_o lord_n dyer_n conceive_v that_o here_o be_v a_o departure_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o replication_n have_v allege_v another_o promise_n than_o that_o whereof_o he_o declare_v another_o exception_n be_v because_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o aver_v in_o facto_fw-la that_o he_o have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o defendant_n but_o by_o a_o argument_n implicative_a licet_fw-la but_o that_o exception_n be_v disallow_v for_o that_o the_o word_n licet_fw-la be_v not_o a_o bare_a implicative_a but_o it_o be_v a_o express_a averment_n and_o so_o it_o be_v say_v 127._o blow_n 127._o it_o have_v be_v rule_v before_o see_v 2_o mar._n blow_n com._n 127_o 128._o buckley_n and_o thomas_n case_n c._n hill._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v upon_o condition_n 3._o dyer_n 45._o 1_o roll._n 214._o 1_o len._n 3._o that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o grant_v over_o the_o land_n at_o will_n or_o otherwise_o he_o devise_v the_o same_o to_o his_o executor_n who_o accept_v the_o same_o only_a as_o executor_n and_o not_o as_o devisees_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v because_o he_o have_v do_v as_o much_o as_o lay_v in_o he_o to_o have_v devise_v the_o land._n 94._o 2_o roll._n 684._o 1_o roll._n 24._o 9_o co._n 94._o style_v rep._n 304_o 305_o 405._o hutton_n rep._n 27._o clayton_n rep_n 85._o 1_o len._n 113._o 1_o cro._n 126._o owen_n 94._o see_v 31_o h._n 8._o 45._o ci._n hodgson_n and_o maynards_n case_n hill._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n note_v it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o justice_n in_o this_o case_n that_o if_o a_o executor_n promise_v to_o pay_v a_o debt_n when_o he_o have_v not_o asset_n no_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v against_o he_o upon_o such_o promise_n but_o contrary_a if_o he_o have_v asset_n and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o the_o heir_n have_v nothing_o by_o descent_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n will_v not_o lie_v against_o he_o upon_o such_o a_o promise_n make_v cii_o mich._n 20_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 12._o co._n 3._o inst_z 1._o stat._n 5._o eliz._n 2_o len._n 12._o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n of_o perjury_n be_v bring_v by_o three_o and_o they_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v examine_v upon_o his_o oath_n before_o commissioner_n if_o a_o surrender_n be_v make_v at_o such_o a_o court_n of_o such_o a_o manor_n of_o a_o copyhold_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n and_o b._n two_o of_o the_o defendant_n swear_v that_o no_o such_o surrender_n be_v make_v etc._n etc._n exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o declaration_n because_o that_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o copyhold_n do_v not_o appear_v upon_o the_o declaration_n for_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o party_n grieve_v shall_v have_v remedy_n so_o as_o it_o ought_v to_o appear_v in_o what_o thing_n he_o be_v grieve_v quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la concessum_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la another_o exception_n be_v take_v because_o that_o the_o action_n in_o such_o case_n be_v give_v to_o the_o party_n grieve_v and_o it_o appear_v upon_o the_o declaration_n that_o the_o surrender_n in_o the_o negative_a depose_n of_o which_o the_o perjury_n be_v assign_v be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o two_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n only_o and_o then_o the_o three_o person_n be_v not_o a_o party_n grieve_v for_o he_o claim_v nothing_o by_o the_o surrender_n and_o therefore_o and_o because_o the_o two_o party_n grieve_v have_v join_v with_o the_o three_o person_n not_o grieve_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o wray_n and_o southcote_n justice_n that_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v ciii_o mich._n 20_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 263._o 1_o len._n 263._o note_v it_o be_v say_v by_o dyer_n and_o manwood_n justice_n if_o one_o be_v condemn_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n or_o trespass_n upon_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la or_o demurrer_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o writ_n issue_v to_o inquire_v of_o the_o damage_n and_o before_o the_o retorn_a of_o the_o writ_n the_o defendant_n die_v the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v for_o that_o for_o the_o award_v of_o the_o say_a writ_n be_v a_o judgement_n and_o manwood_n say_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o account_n the_o defendant_n be_v award_v to_o account_n and_o the_o defendant_n do_v account_n and_o be_v find_v in_o arrearage_n and_o die_v the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v but_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v and_o the_o executor_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o arrearage_n and_o yet_o account_n do_v not_o lie_v against_o they_o civ_o mich._n 20_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 92._o 2_o len._n 52._o 2_o len._n 282._o post_n 92._o in_o a_o action_n upon_o escape_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o defendant_n in_o that_o case_n shall_v not_o have_v cost_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o note_v the_o word_n in_o the_o statute_n upon_o any_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n for_o any_o offence_n or_o wrong_v personal_a suppose_v to_o be_v do_v immediate_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n notwithstanding_o this_o action_n be_v quodam_fw-la modo_fw-la a_o action_n within_o the_o statute_n scil_n by_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o which_o give_v express_o against_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n yet_o proper_o it_o be_v not_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n for_o that_o in_o the_o declaration_n in_o such_o action_n no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o statute_n which_o see_v the_o book_n of_o entry_n 169_o 171._o and_o also_o here_o there_o be_v not_o suppose_v any_o immediate_a personal_a offence_n or_o wrong_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n it_o be_v not_o for_o then_o the_o writ_n ought_v to_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o escape_n which_o it_o do_v not_o here_o and_o yet_o at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v upon_o a_o escape_n and_o so_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o dyer_n manwood_n mounson_n justice_n cost_v be_v not_o give_v in_o this_o case_n and_o manwood_n say_v that_o upon_o nonsuit_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 8_o h._n 6._o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o have_v cost_v 282._o 1_o len._n 282._o for_o that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o a_o personal_a wrong_n for_o the_o writ_n be_v disseisivit_fw-la which_o be_v a_o real_a tort_n cv_o mich._n 20_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o perform_v certain_a covenant_n in_o a_o pair_n of_o indenture_n the_o plaintiff_n assign_v the_o breach_n in_o one_o of_o the_o covenant_n scil_n that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v do_v all_o reparation_n of_o such_o a_o house_n demise_v to_o he_o and_o that_o he_o have_v not_o repair_v but_o suffer_v the_o same_o to_o decay_v to_o which_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o
he_o conceive_v that_o this_o clause_n ex_fw-la uberiori_fw-la gratia_fw-la do_v extend_v to_o pass_v more_o than_o pass_v before_o for_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o queen_n intend_v more_o liberal_o viz._n the_o reversion_n for_o this_o be_v not_o any_o matter_n of_o prerogative_n but_o the_o same_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o interest_n which_o may_v also_o in_o the_o king_n case_n pass_v out_o of_o the_o king_n by_o general_a word_n see_v 3_o h._n 7._o 6_o &_o 7_o br._n patent_n 48._o a_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n ex_fw-la insinuatione_fw-la do_v not_o hinder_v the_o force_n of_o the_o word_n ex_fw-la mero_fw-la motu_fw-la and_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o reversion_n which_o be_v in_o the_o king_n do_v not_o pass_v by_o that_o grant_n for_o the_o whole_a scope_n of_o the_o patent_n be_v as_o he_o conceive_v to_o grant_v only_o that_o which_o the_o king_n have_v then_o ratione_fw-la attincturae_fw-la anderson_n conceive_v the_o patent_n insufficient_a because_o the_o petition_n be_v not_o full_a and_o certain_a also_o he_o say_v that_o ex_fw-la speciali_fw-la gratia_fw-la etc._n etc._n will_v not_o help_v this_o case_n for_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v not_o recite_v but_o only_o that_o he_o be_v seize_v de_fw-la statu_fw-la haereditario_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o the_o queen_n be_v deceive_v etc._n etc._n periam_n contrary_a the_o queen_n be_v advise_v of_o the_o mischief_n and_o grant_v such_o estate_n with_o which_o he_o part_v by_o the_o fine_a and_o as_o to_o the_o other_o point_n walmesley_n conceive_v that_o the_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n shall_v bind_v the_o tail_n and_o as_o to_o the_o objection_n which_o have_v be_v make_v that_o the_o conusor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v be_v not_o seize_v by_o force_n of_o the_o entail_n the_o same_o have_v be_v a_o good_a matter_n to_o have_v allege_v to_o avoid_v a_o common_a recovery_n in_o the_o tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la but_o not_o to_o this_o purpose_n for_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o he_o levi_v a_o fine_a although_o he_o be_v not_o seize_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v by_o force_n of_o the_o entail_n yet_o such_o a_o fine_a shall_v bind_v the_o issue_n so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n discontinu_v and_o disseise_v the_o discontinuee_n and_o so_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o even_o of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o king._n see_v 19_o h._n 8._o 6_o &_o 7._o where_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o and_o where_o it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o it_o do_v not_o extend_v but_o to_o such_o fine_n which_o make_v discontinuance_n at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o same_o be_v not_o so_o for_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o rent_n or_o common_a levi_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o issue_n shall_v be_v bar_v by_o it_o and_o he_o much_o rely_v upon_o 29_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 32._o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o king_n levi_v a_o fine_a or_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n although_o it_o be_v not_o a_o discontinuance_n because_o that_o the_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o king_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o bar_n unto_o the_o issue_n but_o note_v that_o that_o be_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o see_v wiseman_n case_n 27_o eliz._n cook_n 2_o part._n and_o see_v the_o lord_n staffords_n case_n 7_o jac._n cook_n 8_o part_n 78._o cxv_o mich._n 21_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n call_v hay_n 22_o 3_o cro._n 674._o 2_o cro._n 21_o 22_o which_o extend_v into_o two_o town_n a_o and_o b._n devise_a hayes-land_n in_o a._n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o his_o son_n and_o if_o the_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n than_o hayes-land_n shall_v remain_v to_o his_o 3_o daughter_n etc._n etc._n the_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o anderson_n and_o periam_n justice_n that_o all_o hayes-land_n shall_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o say_a devise_n but_o only_o that_o which_o be_v in_o a._n cxvi_o henry_n and_o brode_n case_n mich._n 21_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n simul_fw-la cum_fw-la j._n s._n and_o another_o clausum_fw-la suum_fw-la fregit_fw-la 41._o 1_o len._n 41._o and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o it_o because_o here_o it_o appear_v upon_o the_o plaintiff_n own_o show_v that_o the_o trespass_n whereof_o etc._n etc._n be_v make_v by_o the_o defendant_n and_o another_o and_o therefore_o the_o writ_n bring_v against_o brode_n only_o be_v not_o good_a but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v simul_fw-la cum_fw-la aliis_fw-la ignotis_fw-la personis_fw-la it_o have_v be_v good_a enough_o but_o here_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v confess_v another_o person_n trespassor_n with_o the_o defendant_n see_v 2_o h._n 7._o 15._o 8_o h._n 5_o 5._o 14_o h._n 4._o 22._o yet_o afterward_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n cxvii_o barker_n and_o tailor_n case_n mich._n 21_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n case_n 3_o co._n sir_n george_n brown_n case_n the_o case_n be_v a_o woman_n tenant_n in_o tail_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o accept_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o by_o the_o same_o fine_a render_v the_o land_n to_o the_o conusor_n for_o 1000_o year_n it_o be_v move_v if_o this_o conveyance_n and_o disposition_n be_v within_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o statute_n speak_v of_o discontinuance_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v the_o clear_a opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o the_o same_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n for_o by_o such_o practice_n the_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n may_v be_v defeat_v and_o if_o such_o render_v for_o a_o 100_o year_n shall_v be_v good_a by_o the_o same_o reason_n for_o 1000_o year_n which_o be_v as_o great_a a_o mischief_n and_o as_o dangerous_a to_o those_o in_o reversion_n as_o discontinuance_n and_o by_o rhodes_n justice_n it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o a_o woman_n who_o have_v title_n of_o dower_n if_o before_o she_o be_v endow_v she_o will_v enter_v and_o levy_v a_o fine_a the_o same_o be_v within_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o yet_o she_o be_v not_o tenant_n in_o dower_n see_v 5_o mar._n dyer_n 148._o penicock_n case_n and_o 36_o eliz._n cook_n 5_o part._n sir_n george_n brown_n case_n cxviii_o mich._n 21_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 9_o 2_o len._n 221._o ante_fw-la 9_o a_o by_o his_o last_o will_n will_v that_o his_o land_n shall_v descend_v to_o his_o son_n but_o will_v that_o his_o wife_n shall_v take_v the_o profit_n thereof_o until_o the_o full_a age_n of_o his_o say_a son_n of_o 21_o year_n to_o maintain_v and_o bring_v he_o up_o and_o die_v the_o wife_n take_v husband_n and_o die_v during_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o son_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o wray_n and_o southcote_n justice_n that_o the_o second_o husband_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o profit_n until_o etc._n etc._n for_o nothing_o be_v devise_v to_o the_o wife_n but_o a_o confidence_n and_o she_o be_v as_o a_o guardian_n or_o bailiff_n to_o aid_v the_o enfant_fw-fr which_o by_o her_o death_n be_v determine_v and_o can_v accrue_v to_o the_o husband_n but_o if_o the_o husband_n have_v devise_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o wife_n until_o the_o age_n of_o the_o enfant_fw-fr for_o to_o bring_v up_o and_o educate_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la wray_n say_v the_o same_o amount_v to_o a_o devise_n of_o the_o land_n and_o so_o a_o chattel_n in_o the_o wife_n which_o shall_v accrue_v to_o the_o husband_n cxix_o stamp_v case_n mich._n 24_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o case_n be_v john_n stamp_v be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n for_o year_n grant_v the_o same_o to_o thomas_n stamp_v his_o brother_n 12_o may_v 20_o eliz._n and_o afterward_o 8_o octob._n 21_o eliz._n he_o himself_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o it_o mortgage_v the_o same_o to_o one_o p._n who_o suffer_v he_o to_o continue_v his_o possession_n thomas_n stamp_v grant_v his_o estate_n to_o john_n stamp_v who_o mortgage_v the_o same_o to_o one_o g._n who_o suffer_v the_o say_a john_n stamp_v to_o continue_v in_o possession_n until_o 10_o december_n 22_o eliz._n g._n enter_v john_n stamp_n come_v to_o the_o say_v p._n and_o request_v he_o that_o he_o will_v grant_v all_o his_o estate_n to_o b._n and_o c._n to_o who_o the_o say_v john_n stamp_n be_v indebt_v for_o security_n of_o their_o money_n to_o who_o the_o say_v p._n say_v that_o if_o he_o will_v find_v
he_o any_o other_o surety_n for_o his_o debt_n he_o be_v content_v so_o to_o do_v and_o john_n stamp_v offer_v to_o the_o say_v p._n the_o say_v b._n and_o c._n and_o he_o accept_v the_o same_o and_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o say_v john_n stamp_n grant_v his_o interest_n to_o they_o 2_o feb._n 22_o eliz._n p._n have_v notice_n of_o the_o grant_v before_o make_v to_o the_o say_v g._n upon_o which_o g._n inform_v against_o p._n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n by_o periam_n and_o meade_n justice_n that_o p._n be_v not_o within_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o p._n grant_v his_o interest_n to_o b._n and_o c._n at_o the_o suit_n and_o at_o the_o request_n of_o john_n stamp_v who_o be_v the_o mortgager_n for_o assurance_n of_o his_o debt_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o they_o and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o that_o grant_v be_v make_v for_o any_o maintenance_n or_o for_o any_o unlawful_a cause_n against_o the_o statute_n and_o also_o john_n stamp_v who_o grant_v unto_o p._n have_v possession_n and_o receive_v the_o issue_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o say_a land_n for_o a_o whole_a year_n before_o the_o grant_v notwithstanding_o that_o he_o be_v not_o in_o possession_n by_o a_o whole_a year_n next_o before_o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n of_o the_o grant._n 450._o godb._n 450._o as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v in_o possession_n or_o have_v receive_v the_o issue_n and_o profit_n for_o a_o whole_a year_n and_o afterward_o a_o stranger_n enter_v upon_o he_o and_o have_v the_o possession_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n or_o half_o a_o year_n yet_o he_o who_o be_v in_o possession_n by_o a_o year_n before_o may_v grant_v his_o interest_n without_o danger_n of_o the_o statute_n etc._n etc._n cxx_o pasch_fw-mi 24_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n note_v per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la 35._o 2_o len._n 35._o a_o man_n make_v his_o will_n in_o this_o manner_n scil_n i_o will_v and_o bequeath_v my_o land_n to_o a._n and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o devisor_n be_v not_o in_o the_o whole_a will_n yet_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a enough_o by_o averment_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o for_o proof_n that_o the_o same_o be_v his_o will_n if_o one_o lie_v in_o extremis_fw-la have_v a_o intent_n to_o devise_v his_o land_n by_o word_n make_v such_o devise_n but_o do_v not_o command_v the_o same_o to_o be_v put_v in_o writing_n but_o another_o without_o the_o knowledge_n or_o commandment_n of_o the_o devisor_n put_v it_o in_o write_v in_o the_o life-time_n of_o the_o devisor_n the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n for_o it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o the_o devise_v be_v reduce_v into_o write_v during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o devisor_n cxxi_o pepy_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 25_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n waste_n be_v bring_v by_o f._n and_o his_o wife_n against_o pepy_a and_o declare_v that_o the_o say_v pepy_a be_v seize_v and_o enfeoff_v certain_a person_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o her_o heir_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o say_a feoffment_n be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o fee_n etc._n etc._n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o it_o be_v to_o the_o use_n as_o in_o the_o count_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n that_o the_o say_a feoffment_n be_v to_o the_o use_v contain_v in_o the_o count_n but_o further_o find_v that_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o defendant_n by_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o use_n be_v privilege_v with_o the_o impunity_n of_o waste_n scil_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n it_o be_v move_v if_o upon_o that_o verdict_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n anderson_n and_o rhodes_n justice_n conceive_v that_o he_o shall_v for_o that_o the_o matter_n in_o issue_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o be_v the_o feoffment_n to_o use_v contain_v in_o the_o count_n and_o this_o impunity_n of_o waste_n be_v a_o foreign_a matter_n not_o within_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o jury_n and_o therefore_o the_o find_n of_o the_o same_o be_v but_o matter_n of_o surplusage_n as_o if_o i_o plead_v a_o feoffment_n of_o j._n s._n to_o which_o the_o other_o plead_v that_o he_o do_v not_o enfeoff_v and_o the_o jury_n find_v a_o conditional_a feoffment_n the_o court_n shall_v not_o respect_v the_o find_n of_o the_o condition_n for_o it_o be_v not_o in_o issue_n and_o no_o advantage_n shall_v be_v ever_o have_v of_o such_o a_o liberty_n if_o it_o be_v not_o plead_v 30_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 41._o in_o dower_n the_o tenant_n plead_v ne_o unque_fw-la seisi_fw-la que_fw-la dower_n etc._n etc._n the_o tenant_n plead_v that_o before_o the_o coverture_n of_o the_o demandant_n one_o a._n be_v seize_v and_o give_v the_o land_n whereof_o dower_n be_v demand_v to_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o demandant_n in_o tail_n who_o make_v a_o feoffment_n a_o stranger_n take_v the_o demandant_n to_o wife_n take_v back_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v seize_v have_v issue_n inheritable_a now_o although_o upon_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n she_o be_v n●t_o dowable_a de_fw-fr jure_fw-la yet_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o party_n be_v at_o issue_n upon_o a_o point_n certain_a no_o foreign_a nor_o strange_a matter_n not_o in_o question_n betwixt_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v respect_v in_o the_o point_n of_o judgement_n but_o if_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v it_o in_o bar_n he_o may_v have_v foreclose_v the_o demandant_n of_o her_o dower_n see_v 38_o ass_n 27._o 47_o e._n 19_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la upon_o the_o default_n of_o the_o tenant_n come_v one_o and_o show_v how_o that_o the_o tenant_n who_o make_v default_n be_v but_o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o the_o land_n in_o demand_n the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n to_o himself_o and_o pray_v to_o be_v receive_v the_o demandant_n counterplead_v the_o resceit_n dicendo_fw-la that_o the_o tenant_n have_v fee_n etc._n etc._n upon_o which_o issue_n be_v take_v and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o neither_o the_o tenant_n nor_o he_o who_o pray_v to_o be_v receive_v have_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o land._n and_o in_o that_o case_n the_o court_n do_v not_o regard_v the_o matter_n which_o be_v superfluous_a in_o the_o verdict_n for_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n upon_o a_o point_n certain_a scil_n whether_o the_o tenant_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n for_o it_o be_v confess_v of_o the_o one_o side_n and_o of_o the_o other_o that_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o of_o that_o matter_n the_o jury_n be_v not_o charge_v and_o they_o be_v not_o to_o inquire_v of_o that_o and_o so_o it_o be_v find_v against_o the_o demandant_n by_o which_o the_o resceit_n be_v grant_v see_v 7_o h._n 6._o 20._o the_o party_n be_v at_o issue_n upon_o a_o die_v seize_v which_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n but_o the_o jury_n find_v further_o that_o the_o other_o party_n make_v continual_a claim_n the_o say_v continual_a claim_n shall_v not_o be_v respect_v in_o point_n of_o judgement_n because_o it_o be_v not_o plead_v in_o avoidance_n of_o the_o deceit_n etc._n etc._n windham_n justice_n to_o the_o contrary_a because_o it_o appear_v to_o we_o upon_o the_o verdict_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o cause_n of_o action_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n as_o in_o detinue_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o a_o baylment_n by_o his_o own_o hand_n the_o defendant_n plead_v ne_o detinue_n pas_fw-fr the_o jury_n find_v the_o detinue_n but_o upon_o baylment_n by_o another_o hand_n in_o that_o case_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o detinue_n be_v find_v yet_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n but_o anderson_n rhodes_n and_o periam_n conceive_v that_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o in_o no_o case_n the_o party_n shall_v have_v advantage_n of_o that_o liberty_n of_o impunity_n of_o waste_n if_o he_o do_v not_o plead_v it_o and_o the_o juror_n be_v not_o to_o meddle_v with_o any_o matter_n which_o be_v not_o in_o issue_n and_o if_o they_o do_v it_o be_v but_o matter_n of_o surplusage_n and_o to_o no_o purpose_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n see_v the_o number_n roll_n pasch_fw-mi 25_o eliz._n rot._n 602._o cxxii_o skipwith_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 20_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n it_o be_v find_v by_o a_o special_a verdict_n 94._o godbolt_n 14_o 143._o co._n of_o copy-holds_a 94._o that_o the_o land_n be_v copyhold_n land_n that_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v that_o quaelibet_fw-la foemina_fw-la viro_fw-la cooperta_a poterit_fw-la
devise_v land_n of_o which_o she_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n in_o fee_n simple_a according_a to_o the_o custom_n to_o her_o husband_n and_o also_o surrender_v the_o same_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o steward_n and_o 6_o other_o of_o the_o tenant_n and_o it_o be_v further_o find_v that_o one_o j.s._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o copyhold_n land_n wherein_o the_o trespass_n be_v and_o that_o he_o have_v issue_n 2_o daughter_n and_o die_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a land_n and_o that_o after_o his_o decease_n his_o two_o daughter_n enter_v into_o the_o say_a land_n and_o afterward_o they_o both_o take_v husband_n and_o that_o afterward_o one_o of_o the_o say_a daughter_n make_v a_o will_n in_o writing_n and_o by_o her_o say_a will_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o steward_n and_o six_o of_o the_o tenant_n she_o devise_v her_o part_n of_o the_o say_a copyhold_n land_n to_o her_o husband_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o at_o the_o next_o court_n surrender_v the_o say_a copyhold_n land_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o steward_n and_o six_o other_o of_o the_o tenant_n to_o the_o use_n in_o she_o will_v express_v and_o short_o after_o she_o die_v and_o that_o after_o her_o death_n her_o husband_n be_v admit_v to_o the_o say_a part_n of_o her_o land_n who_o continue_v the_o possession_n thereof_o and_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o other_o daughter_n and_o his_o wife_n enter_v upon_o he_o upon_o who_o he_o reentered_n and_o the_o husband_n bring_v trespass_n this_o case_n be_v argue_v at_o the_o bar_n by_o rhodes_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o custom_n be_v not_o good_a neither_o for_o the_o devise_n nor_o for_o the_o surrender_n first_o for_o the_o incertainty_n of_o the_o estate_n what_o estate_n she_o may_v devise_v for_o that_o be_v not_o express_v in_o the_o custom_n but_o general_o that_o she_o may_v devise_v her_o copyhold_n land_n of_o inheritance_n without_o express_v for_o what_o estate_n and_o second_o the_o custom_n be_v not_o good_a for_o that_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n that_o the_o wife_n shall_v surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o that_o a_o custom_n to_o devise_v be_v not_o good_a where_o it_o be_v incertain_a he_o vouch_v many_o case_n as_o 13_o e._n 3._o tit_n dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la 3._o the_o tenant_n say_v that_o the_o land_n lay_v in_o the_o county_n of_o dorset_n where_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o a_o enfant_fw-fr may_v make_v a_o grant_n or_o a_o feoffment_n when_o he_o can_v number_v 12_o d._n and_o because_o it_o be_v incertain_a when_o he_o can_v do_v it_o it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o void_a custom_n so_o 19_o e._n 2._o tit_n gard._n 127._o in_o a_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o when_o a_o enfant_fw-fr can_v measure_v a_o ell_n of_o cloth_n or_o number_v 12_o d._n that_o he_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o ward_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o void_a custom_n for_o the_o incertainty_n also_o he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o custom_n be_v void_a for_o that_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n that_o the_o wife_n shall_v surrender_v to_o her_o husband_n for_o every_o surrender_n be_v a_o gift_n and_o a_o woman_n can_v give_v unto_o her_o husband_n for_o the_o wife_n have_v not_o any_o dispose_n will_n but_o the_o will_n of_o her_o husband_n only_o and_o therefore_o the_o case_n be_v in_o 21_o e._n 3._o that_o if_o the_o husband_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o wife_n be_v upon_o the_o land_n do_v disagree_v and_o say_v she_o will_v not_o depart_v with_o the_o land_n during_o her_o life_n yet_o the_o feoffment_n be_v a_o good_a feoffment_n and_o shall_v bind_v the_o wife_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o see_v 3_o e._n 3._o br._n tit_n devise_v 43._o that_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n can_v devise_v to_o her_o husband_n for_o that_o shall_v be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o husband_n to_o convey_v the_o land_n to_o himself_o and_o whereas_o the_o case_n in_o 29_o e._n 3._o be_v object_v against_o he_o where_o the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o woman_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n deviseable_a take_v a_o husband_n and_o have_v issue_n by_o he_o and_o the_o wife_n devise_v her_o land_n to_o her_o husband_n for_o his_o life_n and_o die_v and_o a_o writ_n of_o waste_n be_v afterward_o bring_v against_o he_o and_o it_o be_v there_o hold_v that_o the_o writ_n do_v lie_v he_o say_v that_o that_o case_n do_v make_v rather_o for_o he_o than_o against_o he_o for_o that_o case_n prove_v that_o the_o husband_n do_v not_o take_v the_o land_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o devise_n in_o his_o own_o right_n but_o that_o he_o hold_v the_o land_n have_v issue_n by_o the_o wife_n as_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o so_o under_o another_o title_n and_o therefore_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o writ_n of_o waste_n be_v there_o bring_v against_o he_o as_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n also_o he_o say_v that_o the_o devise_n be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o cap._n 5._o where_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o will_n and_o testament_n make_v of_o any_o land_n tenement_n etc._n etc._n by_o woman_n covert_n shall_v not_o be_v good_a or_o effectual_a in_o the_o law_n and_o he_o say_v that_o that_o statute_n do_v extend_v to_o copyhold_n land_n but_o as_o to_o that_o all_o the_o justice_n do_v agree_v that_o copyhold_n land_n be_v not_o within_o the_o word_n of_o that_o statute_n but_o anderson_n say_v that_o the_o equity_n of_o that_o act_n do_v extend_v to_o copyhold_n and_o further_o anderson_n say_v that_o the_o prescription_n or_o custom_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o be_v lay_v to_o be_v that_o quaelibet_fw-la foemina_fw-la viro_fw-la cooperta_a poterit_fw-la and_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v potest_fw-la and_o by_o the_o custom_n have_v use_v to_o devise_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o a_o prescription_n must_v be_v in_o a_o thing_n do_v and_o not_o in_o posse_fw-la also_o he_o say_v that_o the_o custom_n if_o it_o be_v good_a be_v not_o well_o pursue_v for_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o she_o may_v devise_v and_o surrender_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o steward_n and_o six_o tenant_n and_o that_o must_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v do_v all_o at_o one_o time_n for_o the_o word_n of_o a_o custom_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v if_o it_o may_v be_v but_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o devise_n be_v lay_v to_o be_v at_o one_o time_n and_o the_o surrender_n at_o another_o time_n and_o so_o it_o be_v not_o in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o custom_n but_o to_o that_o it_o be_v not_o answer_v but_o than_o it_o be_v say_v admit_v that_o the_o custom_n to_o devise_v and_o the_o devise_n be_v not_o good_a yet_o the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v against_o the_o defendant_n because_o that_o the_o husband_n be_v admit_v and_o his_o entry_n into_o the_o land_n be_v countenance_v by_o a_o lawful_a ceremony_n and_o also_o he_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a with_o the_o other_o husband_n by_o such_o entry_n it_o be_v adjourn_v cxxiii_o rosse_n case_n mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n in_o trespass_n bring_v by_o rosse_n for_o break_v of_o his_o close_n and_o beat_v of_o his_o servant_n and_o carry_v away_o of_o his_o good_n 94._o post_n 94._o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o jury_n find_v this_o special_a matter_n scil_n that_o sir_n thomas_n bromley_n chancellor_n of_o england_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n where_o etc._n etc._n and_o lease_v the_o same_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o one_o a._n which_o a._n assign_v his_o moiety_n to_o cavendish_n by_o who_o commandment_n the_o defendant_n enter_v it_o be_v move_v that_o that_o tenancy_n in_o common_a betwixt_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o in_o who_o right_a the_o defendant_n justify_v can_v not_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n and_o so_o it_o can_v not_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v plead_v at_o the_o beginning_n but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v clear_a of_o another_o opinion_n and_o that_o the_o same_o may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n well_o enough_o it_o be_v further_o move_v against_o the_o verdict_n that_o the_o same_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o all_o the_o point_n in_o the_o declaration_n but_o only_o to_o the_o break_n of_o the_o close_a without_o enquiry_n of_o the_o battery_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o that_o cause_n it_o be_v clear_o hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o verdict_n be_v void_a and_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la be_v award_v cxxiv_o absalon_n and_o andertons_n case_n mich._n 25_o &_o 26_o eliz._n rot._n 479._o in_o the_o king_n
lease_n of_o my_o house_n during_o her_o life_n and_o after_o her_o death_n i_o will_v it_o go_v among_o my_o child_n unpreferred_a peerepoint_n die_v his_o wife_n enter_v and_o be_v possess_v virtute_fw-la legationis_fw-la praedictae_fw-la and_o take_v to_o husband_n one_o fulsehurst_n against_o who_o beswick_n recover_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n 140_o l._n upon_o which_o recovery_n issue_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o upon_o that_o a_o vendit_fw-la vendit_fw-la exponas_fw-la upon_o which_o the_o sheriff_n sell_v the_o term_n so_o devise_v to_o one_o reynolds_n fulsehurst_n die_v his_o executor_n bring_v error_n and_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o testator_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o beswick_n the_o wife_n reentered_n sell_v the_o term_n and_o die_v alice_n a_o daughter_n of_o peerepoint_n unpreferred_a enter_v and_o upon_o this_o matter_n find_v by_o special_a verdict_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n the_o entry_n of_o alice_n be_v adjudge_v lawful_a upon_o which_o judgement_n error_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o devise_n because_o here_o the_o lease_n be_v not_o devise_v but_o all_o his_o interest_n in_o the_o thing_n devise_v and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n between_o welden_n and_o elkington_n 20_o eliz._n blow_n com._n 519._o where_o the_o case_n be_v that_o davies_n be_v lessee_n for_o year_n devise_v that_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v and_o occupy_v his_o land_n demise_v for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o she_o shall_v live_v nor_o unto_o the_o case_n betwixt_o paramour_n and_o yardley_n 21_o eliz._n blow_n com._n 539._o for_o there_o the_o lessee_n devise_v that_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o occupation_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n until_o the_o full_a age_n of_o his_o son_n for_o in_o those_o case_n the_o land_n itself_o be_v quodam_fw-la modo_fw-la devise_v but_o in_o our_o case_n all_o the_o estate_n be_v devise_v i._n e._n the_o lease_n itself_o and_o also_o in_o those_o two_o devise_n a_o certain_a person_n be_v name_v in_o the_o will_n who_o shall_v take_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n which_o shall_v expire_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n but_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n no_o person_n in_o certain_a be_v appoint_v etc._n etc._n but_o the_o devise_n as_o to_o that_o be_v conceive_v in_o general_a word_n child_n unpreferred_a ergo_fw-la neither_o any_o possibility_n nor_o any_o remainder_n be_v in_o any_o person_n certain_a therefore_o all_o the_o whole_a term_n be_v entire_o in_o the_o wife_n and_o then_o she_o may_v well_o dispose_v the_o whole_a but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o possibility_n shall_v rise_v well_o enough_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n to_o the_o daughter_n alice_n unpreferred_a another_o point_n be_v move_v if_o the_o say_a term_n be_v sell_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o devisor_n by_o force_n of_o the_o execution_n aforesaid_a if_o now_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v the_o sale_n of_o the_o term_n shall_v be_v also_o avoid_v for_o now_o the_o party_n be_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o all_o that_o which_o he_o have_v lose_v and_o by_o cook_n it_o be_v argue_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o reversal_a of_o the_o judgement_n the_o sale_n shall_v stand_v for_o the_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o all_o that_o which_o he_o lose_v ratione_fw-la judicii_fw-la predict_v and_o the_o judgement_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v 140_o l._n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n he_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o so_o much_o but_o the_o mean_a act_n scil_n the_o sale_n of_o the_o lease_n shall_v stand_v and_o shall_v not_o be_v defeat_v and_o avoid_v as_o 7._o h._n 6._o 42._o a_o statute_n staple_n be_v bail_v in_o owel_n main_a the_o conusee_fw-fr bring_v debt_n against_o the_o bailee_n and_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v the_o statute_n and_o upon_o that_o suit_n he_o have_v execution_n and_o the_o bailee_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n in_o detinue_n yet_o the_o execution_n shall_v stand_v and_o a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o conusor_n and_o see_v 13_o e._n 3._o fitz._n tit_n bar._n 253._o accountant_a find_v in_o arrearage_n commit_v to_o the_o goal_n escape_v and_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o in_o the_o account_n exit_fw-la parte_fw-la talis_fw-la yet_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o escape_n do_v lie_v and_o as_o to_o that_o point_n the_o whole_a court_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o cook_n but_o that_o point_n do_v not_o come_v in_o judgement_n for_o by_o the_o sale_n nothing_o pass_v but_o the_o interest_n in_o praesenti_fw-la which_o be_v in_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o devisor_n but_o the_o possibility_n to_o the_o child_n unpreferred_a be_v not_o touch_v by_o it_o and_o afterward_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v cxxix_o bunny_n and_o bunny_n case_n hill._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n between_o bunny_n and_o bunny_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v covenant_v to_o find_v unto_o the_o plaintiff_n meat_n and_o drink_n at_o the_o house_n of_o the_o defendant_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o find_v the_o plaintiff_n meat_n and_o drink_n if_o he_o have_v come_v to_o his_o house_n to_o have_v take_v it_o et_fw-fr de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la ponit_fw-la se_fw-la super_fw-la patriam_fw-la and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o court_n award_v that_o the_o party_n shall_v replead_v for_o in_o all_o case_n where_o the_o defendant_n plead_v matter_n of_o excuse_v not_o contain_v in_o the_o declaration_n as_o here_o he_o shall_v say_v et_fw-la hoc_fw-la paratus_fw-la est_fw-la verificare_fw-la in_o the_o perclose_n of_o his_o plea_n but_o if_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v that_o he_o have_v give_v the_o plaintiff_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n meat_n and_o drink_n than_o the_o conclusion_n of_o his_o plea_n have_v be_v good_a et_fw-fr de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la ponit_fw-la se_fw-la super_fw-la patriam_fw-la etc._n etc._n cxxx_o hill._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n suppose_v certain_a good_n to_o have_v come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o that_o he_o have_v waste_v they_o and_o show_v in_o what_o manner_n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n that_o the_o good_n etc._n etc._n come_v to_o the_o defendant_n hand_n and_o that_o he_o have_v waste_v they_o but_o in_o another_o manner_n than_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o upon_o this_o verdict_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n as_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v distrain_v his_o horse_n and_o travel_v ride_v upon_o he_o and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v distrain_v the_o horse_n and_o kill_v he_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n so_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o a_o promise_n upon_o one_o consideration_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v the_o promise_n but_o that_o it_o be_v upon_o another_o consideration_n in_o such_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n adjudge_v for_o the_o defendant_n cxxxi_o merry_n and_o lewes_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n merry_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o william_n lewes_n 53._o 2_o len._n 53._o executor_n of_o david_n lewes_n late_a master_n of_o st._n katherine_n juxta_fw-la london_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o say_v david_n in_o consideration_n that_o whereas_o quaedam_fw-la pars_fw-la domus_fw-la fratrum_fw-la &_o sororum_fw-la sanctae_fw-la katherinae_n fuit_fw-la vitiosa_fw-la &_o in_fw-la decasu_fw-la the_o say_v merry_a ad_fw-la requisitionem_fw-la dicti_fw-la davidis_fw-la repararet_fw-la eandem_fw-la promise_v to_o pay_v the_o say_v merry_a all_o such_o money_n as_o the_o say_v merry_a expenderet_fw-la in_o such_o reparation_n and_o declare_v further_o that_o eandem_fw-la partem_fw-la domus_fw-la predict_v reparavit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v object_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o declaration_n be_v too_o general_a quaedam_fw-la pars_fw-la domus_fw-la for_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v show_v especial_o what_o part_n of_o the_o house_n in_o certainty_n as_o the_o hall_n chamber_n or_o other_o room_n but_o the_o exception_n be_v disallow_v another_o objection_n be_v because_o he_o set_v forth_o in_o the_o declaration_n that_o the_o
be_v object_v that_o j._n can_v be_v say_v to_o die_v within_o the_o term_n because_o by_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o fee_n the_o term_n be_v extinct_a or_o suspend_v and_o so_o not_o in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o j._n therefore_o nothing_o do_v accrue_v to_o g._n because_o j._n do_v not_o die_v within_o the_o term_n but_o that_o be_v but_o a_o conceit_n for_o the_o intent_n of_o vincent_n be_v that_o the_o heir_n shall_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o land_n devise_v as_o heir_n until_o the_o 31_o year_n be_v expire_v and_o word_n during_v or_o within_o the_o term_n extend_v unto_o the_o time_n of_o the_o term_n and_o not_o unto_o the_o estate_n and_o although_o that_o the_o term_n as_o to_o j._n be_v extinct_a yet_o the_o right_n or_o possession_n of_o g._n shall_v stand_v and_o shall_v be_v expectant_a upon_o the_o death_n of_o j._n before_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o say_v 31_o year_n as_o a._n lease_v for_o life_n to_o b._n and_o afterward_o grant_v the_o reversion_n with_o warranty_n to_o c._n who_o release_v to_o b._n in_o fee_n who_o be_v implead_v in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la although_o now_o b._n have_v a_o feesimple_n yet_o during_o his_o life_n he_o shall_v not_o recover_v in_o value_n and_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n this_o further_a interest_n limit_v to_o g._n can_v be_v extinct_a or_o prevent_v see_v blow_n com._n welden_n and_o elkingtons_n case_n beaumond_n contrary_a and_o that_o the_o term_n be_v extinct_a because_o he_o have_v the_o say_a term_n in_o his_o own_o right_n and_o not_o as_o executor_n but_o as_o a_o man_n trust_v with_o payment_n of_o debt_n and_o legacy_n but_o the_o same_o term_n which_o j._n have_v g._n can_v have_v for_o some_o of_o the_o year_n be_v expire_v and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_v be_v he_o shall_v have_v such_o term_n but_o here_o the_o term_n be_v utter_o extinct_a as_o where_o a_o rent_n common_a or_o way_n etc._n etc._n descend_v upon_o the_o tertenant_n 2_o h._n 4._o a_o prior_n have_v a_o annuity_n out_o of_o a_o parsonage_n and_o afterward_o he_o purchase_v the_o advowson_n which_o be_v afterward_o appropriate_v to_o his_o house_n now_o the_o annuity_n be_v extinct_a and_o although_o the_o prior_n afterward_o present_v to_o the_o advowson_n yet_o it_o isnot_a revive_v br._n extinguishment_n 54._o a_o man_n have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n as_o executor_n and_o purchase_v the_o inheritance_n his_o term_n be_v extinct_a yet_o it_o be_v asset_n &c._n &c._n and_o it_o be_v say_v in_o bracebridges_n case_n plough_v com._n 419._o 14_o eliz._n that_o parson_n patron_n and_o ordinary_a lease_n for_o year_n the_o glebe_n land_n of_o the_o parsonage_n the_o parson_n die_v the_o lessee_n for_o year_n become_v parson_n and_o die_v his_o executor_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o say_a term_n for_o the_o term_n be_v extinct_a 472._o 1_o inst_z 338._o b._n 2_o roll._n 472._o although_o he_o have_v the_o term_n in_o his_o own_o right_n and_o the_o freehold_a in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o church_n and_o so_o in_o several_a capacity_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o some_o that_o if_o the_o term_n for_o year_n come_v to_o the_o lessor_n as_o executor_n who_o die_v the_o term_n be_v revive_v manwood_n chief_a baron_n ask_v this_o case_n of_o those_o who_o argue_v a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o 21_o year_n proviso_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v suffer_v the_o lessor_n to_o enjoy_v the_o same_o or_o to_o take_v the_o profit_n thereof_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessor_n or_o so_o long_a as_o the_o lessor_n shall_v live_v if_o the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a proviso_n or_o not_o pigot_n conceive_v that_o the_o devise_v to_o g._n be_v a_o new_a devise_n and_o not_o dependent_a upon_o the_o first_o devise_n to_o j._n nor_o any_o parcel_n of_o it_o but_o this_o second_o devise_n to_o g._n do_v take_v away_o the_o absolute_a devise_n to_o j._n before_o and_o qualify_v it_o so_o as_o it_o determine_v with_o his_o death_n the_o word_n such_o estate_n shall_v be_v intend_v a_o estate_n to_o g._n to_o be_v grant_v from_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n land_n be_v devise_v to_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o he_o if_o die_v without_o heir_n that_o it_o shall_v remain_v to_o another_o the_o same_o be_v no_o good_a devise_n but_o a_o devise_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o j.s._n die_v live_v the_o devisee_fw-mi b._n shall_v have_v it_o the_o same_o be_v good_a for_o it_o be_v a_o new_a devise_n and_o a_o estate_n create_v de_fw-la novo_fw-la and_o do_v not_o depend_v as_o a_o remainder_n upon_o the_o first_o devise_n or_o upon_o the_o first_o estate_n devise_v as_o the_o case_n be_v 29_o ass_n 17._o br._n condition_n 111._o and_o devise_v 16._o so_o here_o be_v several_a estate_n limit_v one_o to_o j._n and_o another_o to_o g._n which_o estate_n of_o g._n can_v be_v extinct_a by_o unity_n of_o possession_n in_o j._n these_o word_n if_o he_o die_v within_o the_o term_n shall_v be_v construe_v for_o effluxion_n of_o the_o time_n of_o 31_o year_n and_o not_o for_o the_o termination_n of_o the_o term._n cooper_n serjeant_n to_o the_o contrary_a j._n take_v this_o term_n as_o purchasor_n and_o not_o as_o executor_n for_o that_o no_o term_n be_v in_o the_o testator_n see_v 14_o eliz._n dyer_n 309._o granmer_n case_n g._n shall_v have_v such_o term_n and_o interest_n as_o before_o i_o have_v will_v unto_o j._n manwood_n such_o term_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o term._n now_o at_o another_o day_n the_o baron_n deliver_v their_o opinion_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v and_o that_o be_v now_o g._n to_o who_o the_o second_o term_n be_v devise_v and_o by_o manwood_n in_o construction_n of_o will_n all_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_v be_v to_o be_v compare_v together_o so_o as_o there_o by_o not_o any_o repugnancy_n between_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o will_n or_o between_o any_o of_o they_o so_o that_o all_o may_v stand_v and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v that_o his_o son_n j._n shall_v have_v the_o land_n for_o 31_o year_n if_o he_o so_o long_o live_v and_o if_o he_o die_v within_o the_o term_n that_o g._n his_o son_n shall_v have_v such_o term._n and_o he_o hold_v that_o the_o same_o be_v in_o j._n a_o estate_n by_o limitation_n and_o he_o can_v not_o sell_v it_o nor_o can_v it_o be_v extinct_a by_o act_n in_o law_n or_o of_o the_o law._n it_o be_v a_o lease_n determinable_a by_o his_o death_n and_o so_o shall_v be_v the_o lease_n of_o g._n determinable_a upon_o his_o own_o death_n and_o g._n upon_o the_o death_n of_o j._n within_o the_o term_n shall_v have_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o year_n limit_v by_o the_o former_a devise_n scil_n so_o many_o in_o number_n as_o be_v not_o expire_v in_o the_o life_n of_o j._n who_o be_v first_o executor_n to_o that_o special_a purpose_n gent_n baron_n to_o the_o same_o intent_n here_o he_o have_v the_o same_o term_n as_o executor_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a a-term_n devise_v which_o the_o party_n have_v as_o legatee_n but_o in_o our_o case_n he_o have_v only_a authority_n in_o this_o lease_n as_o executor_n and_o the_o land_n be_v tie_v to_o the_o time_n and_o the_o authority_n and_o when_o the_o same_o determine_v in_o his_o person_n than_o the_o land_n depart_v from_o he_o to_o g._n who_o be_v a_o special_a executor_n to_o that_o purpose_n as_o j._n be_v before_o and_o g._n have_v not_o the_o same_o term_n which_o j._n have_v but_o such_o a_o term._n clerk_n baron_n acc_fw-la and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o will_n be_v further_a that_o if_o g._n die_v before_o his_o debt_n pay_v and_o his_o will_n perform_v and_o the_o jury_n find_v all_o the_o special_a matter_n conclude_v that_o if_o the_o term_n limit_v to_o j._n be_v extinct_a than_o they_o find_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o he_o hold_v clear_o that_o j._n have_v this_o term_n of_o 21_o year_n as_o executor_n and_o that_o by_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o inheritance_n to_o j._n the_o term_n as_o to_o himself_o be_v go_v but_o as_o to_o creditor_n and_o to_o the_o legatee_n it_o shall_v be_v say_v in_o esse_fw-la and_o be_v asset_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o because_o that_o the_o term_n as_o to_o that_o purpose_n shall_v be_v say_v in_o esse_fw-la he_o die_v within_o the_o term_n within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o say_v will._n and_o this_o word_n term_n be_v vox_fw-la polysema_fw-la terminus_n status_fw-la terminus_n temporis_fw-la terminus_n loci_fw-la and_o in_o our_o case_n the_o word_n term_n have_v reference_n to_o time_n and_o not_o to_o estate_n for_o the_o testator_n do_v respect_v the_o time_n in_o which_o his_o will_n may_v be_v perform_v
year_n or_o for_o life_n with_o the_o ancient_a rent_n reserve_v be_v sufficient_a and_o be_v a_o good_a and_o immediate_a descent_n of_o the_o three_o part_n and_o this_o word_n here_o immmediatè_fw-la to_o be_v construe_v ratione_fw-la temporis_fw-la be_v a_o frivolous_a construction_n for_o the_o wear_v descent_n imply_v that_o for_o there_o can_v be_v a_o expectant_a and_o future_a descent_n for_o descent_n be_v clear_o immediate_a without_o mean_a time_n but_o here_o in_o this_o case_n the_o word_n immediate_a be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o both_o sense_n et_fw-fr re_fw-mi et_fw-la tempore_fw-la for_o by_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o waiver_n it_o be_v as_o if_o no_o jointure_n have_v be_v make_v and_o the_o heir_n be_v to_o have_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n from_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o so_o the_o descent_n of_o hinton_n immediatè_fw-la et_fw-la re_fw-mi et_fw-la tempore_fw-la and_o that_o the_o same_o time_n have_v have_v such_o reasonable_a construction_n be_v now_o to_o see_v the_o statute_n of_o 18_o h._n 6_o cap._n 1._o be_v that_o the_o chancellor_n shall_v make_v patent_n to_o bear_v date_n the_o same_o day_n that_o the_o warrant_n be_v make_v and_o not_o before_o it_o have_v be_v take_v that_o if_o the_o patent_n bear_v date_n after_o the_o warrant_n enter_v they_o be_v good_a which_o see_v 19_o eliz._n blow_n com._n 492._o in_o ludford_n and_o gretton_n case_n the_o statute_n of_o acton_n burnel_n be_v that_o if_o the_o extendor_n extend_v the_o land_n too_o high_a statim_fw-la respondeant_fw-la illi_fw-la qui_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la extent_n this_o word_n of_o time_n statim_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v construe_v that_o the_o extendor_n shall_v pay_v present_o but_o that_o they_o shall_v pay_v without_o delay_n i.e._n at_o the_o day_n limit_v in_o the_o statute_n see_v 2_o h._n 4._o 17_o 18._o it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a inconvenience_n that_o the_o king_n for_o his_o three_o part_n shall_v attend_v the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o time_n of_o her_o election_n and_o therefore_o the_o will_n shall_v be_v void_a but_o the_o same_o be_v no_o inconvenience_n for_o the_o jointure_n never_o be_v actual_o in_o the_o wife_n to_o her_o prejudice_n until_o she_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n and_o now_o by_o the_o waiver_n the_o jointure_n be_v avoid_v ab_fw-la initio_fw-la to_o all_o intent_n as_o if_o it_o never_o have_v be_v make_v so_o as_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v answer_v of_o the_o entire_a profit_n after_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o may_v seize_v the_o whole_a land_n present_o without_o stay_v the_o election_n of_o the_o wife_n or_o take_v notice_n of_o her_o jointure_n and_o so_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la tibi_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la omne_fw-la terras_fw-la &_o tenementa_fw-la of_o which_o etc._n etc._n et_fw-la ea_fw-la saluò_fw-la custodias_fw-la donec_fw-la aliud_fw-la tibi_fw-la praeceperimus_fw-la and_o that_o may_v be_v before_o any_o office_n find_v and_o those_o who_o have_v any_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n or_o otherwise_o may_v show_v the_o same_o upon_o the_o traverse_v of_o the_o office_n or_o in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o have_v allowance_n of_o it_o and_o so_o there_o be_v not_o any_o prejudice_n to_o the_o king_n no_o more_o than_o when_o tenant_n in_o knight-service_n devise_v all_o his_o land_n there_o division_n be_v to_o be_v make_v and_o the_o king_n have_v not_o any_o prejudice_n by_o it_o in_o the_o true_a construction_n of_o this_o statute_n it_o be_v very_o necessary_a to_o consider_v the_o intention_n and_o meaning_n of_o both_o statute_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v make_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o subject_n to_o enable_v they_o to_o dispose_v of_o their_o land_n for_o the_o preferment_n of_o their_o wife_n advancement_n of_o their_o child_n and_o payment_n of_o their_o debt_n whereof_o they_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o of_o uses_n the_o save_n in_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n so_o as_o provision_n be_v make_v not_o only_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o subject_n but_o also_o for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o other_o lord_n the_o disability_n of_o the_o subject_n to_o dispose_v of_o their_o land_n to_o the_o intent_n aforesaid_a appear_v in_o the_o preface_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o the_o favour_n and_o grace_n of_o the_o say_a king_n towards_o his_o subject_n to_o supply_v the_o necessity_n of_o subject_n appear_v by_o the_o preface_v of_o both_o statute_n the_o late_a statute_n be_v a_o explanation_n of_o the_o former_a in_o divers_a point_n the_o first_o statute_n to_o person_n have_v manor_n etc._n etc._n exit_fw-la vi_fw-la termini_fw-la include_v tenant_n in_o tail_n joynt-tenant_n enfants_fw-fr idiot_n feme-covert_n but_o the_o same_o be_v explain_v by_o the_o late_a act_n to_o be_v of_o feesimple_n only_o and_o of_o sole_a estate_n and_o to_o person_n of_o sound_a memory_n not_o of_o coverture_n and_o so_o if_o the_o king_n tenant_n devise_v all_o his_o land_n the_o same_o be_v good_a for_o two_o part_n of_o it_o so_o if_o he_o devise_v all_o which_o he_o have_v in_o feesimple_n and_o leave_v the_o three_o part_n to_o descend_v in_o tail_n this_o statute_n shall_v be_v take_v strict_a against_o the_o heir_n for_o the_o whole_a scope_n and_o intent_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v to_o bind_v the_o heir_n and_o to_o enable_v their_o father_n to_o dispose_v so_o as_o the_o three_o part_n be_v save_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o be_v manifest_a for_o the_o estate_n make_v by_o collusion_n be_v preserve_v and_o by_o a_o express_a clause_n in_o the_o statute_n keep_v in_o force_n against_o the_o heir_n but_o void_a as_o to_o the_o lord_n as_o to_o certain_a reader_n case_n which_o have_v be_v put_v to_o prove_v that_o these_o statute_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o strict_a construction_n i_o conceive_v nihil_fw-la operatur_fw-la a_o man_n seize_v of_o one_o acre_n by_o disseisin_n and_o of_o two_o acre_n by_o good_a title_n all_o hold_v in_o chief_a by_o knight-service_n devise_v the_o two_o acre_n which_o he_o have_v by_o good_a title_n and_o die_v so_o as_o the_o acre_n which_o he_o have_v by_o disseisin_n descend_v to_o the_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n the_o king_n seize_v the_o three_o acre_n be_v devest_v by_o eigne_a title_n the_o devise_n of_o the_o other_o two_o acre_n be_v good_a against_o the_o heir_n for_o it_o be_v within_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n have_v a_o sole_a estate_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o yet_o by_o another_o branch_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o the_o king_n for_o his_o time_n shall_v have_v recompense_n out_o of_o the_o other_o two_o acre_n and_o he_o agree_v the_o law_n to_o be_v so_o but_o the_o same_o do_v not_o conclude_v our_o case_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o two_o acre_n in_o socage_n and_o of_o one_o acre_n hold_v by_o knight-service_n in_o chief_a of_o equal_a value_n be_v disseise_v of_o the_o acre_n hold_v in_o chief_a and_o devise_v the_o other_o two_o acre_n in_o fee_n the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n for_o it_o be_v within_o the_o first_o branch_n express_o have_v a_o sole_a estate_n in_o feesimple_n and_o not_o have_v any_o land_n hold_v by_o knight-service_n for_o during_o the_o disseisin_n he_o have_v not_o the_o land_n whereof_o he_o be_v disseise_v and_o therefore_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi and_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o at_o any_o mischief_n for_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi notwithstanding_o the_o disseisin_n remain_v tenant_n of_o the_o lord_n as_o to_o the_o avowry_n and_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o such_o heir_n and_o may_v enter_v upon_o the_o disseisor_n and_o so_o have_v a_o three_o part_n and_o that_o case_n be_v put_v out_o of_o gilbert_n read_v a_o man_n seize_v in_o fee_n of_o two_o manor_n of_o equal_a value_n hold_v by_o knights-service_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o a_o three_o manor_n of_o the_o same_o value_n be_v convey_v to_o he_o by_o deed_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n acknowledge_v and_o before_o enrollment_n he_o devise_v the_o two_o first_o manor_n to_o j.s._n in_o fee_n and_o die_v and_o afterward_o the_o indenture_n be_v enroll_v yet_o the_o devise_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o say_v two_o manor_n by_o any_o relation_n of_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n enroll_v that_o case_n may_v well_o be_v agree_v to_o be_v law_n for_o the_o estate_n do_v not_o vest_n in_o the_o vendee_fw-mi before_o enrollment_n and_o so_o the_o estate_n be_v not_o perfect_o in_o the_o devisor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o will_n for_o although_o that_o the_o enrollment_n shall_v relate_v
to_o prevent_v all_o act_n and_o charge_n make_v mean_a by_o the_o vendor_n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o relate_v to_o vest_n the_o estate_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n for_o the_o vendee_fw-mi can_v punish_v a_o trespass_n mean_a and_o if_o the_o vendee_fw-mi have_v a_o wife_n and_o the_o vendee_fw-mi die_v before_o enrollment_n and_o afterward_o the_o deed_n be_v enroll_v she_o shall_v not_o be_v endow_v but_o here_o shall_v be_v some_o descent_n to_o take_v away_o a_o entry_n yet_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v his_o age_n but_o in_o our_o case_n it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o by_o the_o waiver_n the_o jointure_n be_v waive_v ab_fw-la initio_fw-la and_o he_o cite_v car_n case_n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n the_o king_n grant_v the_o manor_n of_o c._n to_o george_n owen_n in_o fee_n tenend_n in_o socage_n and_o render_v 94_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o afterward_o grant_v 54_o l._n parcel_n of_o the_o say_a rent_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n in_o fee_n to_o be_v hold_v by_o knight-service_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o afterward_o purchase_v the_o say_a rent_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o of_o the_o same_o manor_n enfeoff_v william_n carr_n who_o devise_v the_o same_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a against_o the_o heir_n and_o the_o king_n be_v not_o entitle_v to_o livery_n or_o primer_n seisin_n and_o therefore_o the_o defendant_n be_v dismiss_v but_o peradventure_o the_o queen_n shall_v have_v benefit_n of_o the_o act._n see_v cook_n 3_o part_n 30_o 31._o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n the_o king_n give_v land_n unto_o a._n in_o fee_n to_o hold_v by_o knights-service_n during_o his_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o hold_v in_o socage_n he_o may_v devise_v the_o whole_a for_o at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o devise_n take_v effect_v he_o be_v tenant_n in_o socage_n land_n hold_v in_o knight-service_n be_v give_v to_o j.s._n in_o tail_n scil_n to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o j.s._n j.s._n devise_v these_o land_n and_o afterward_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a the_o same_o be_v good_a for_o two_o part_n yet_o during_o his_o life_n he_o have_v not_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n in_o possession_n the_o father_n disseise_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n hold_v in_o chief_a by_o knight-service_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o afterward_o purchase_v a_o manor_n hold_v in_o socage_n and_o devise_v the_o say_a manor_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o devise_n be_v good_a for_o the_o whole_a and_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v wardship_n of_o any_o part_n and_o that_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o remitter_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v within_o the_o word_n have_v sole_a estate_n in_o fee_n of_o land_n hold_v and_o within_o the_o save_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a by_o knight-service_n seize_v of_o two_o acre_n in_o fee_n hold_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la make_v a_o lease_n for_o three_o life_n of_o the_o acre_n entail_v reserve_v the_o accustom_a rent_n and_o afterward_o devise_v the_o other_o two_o acre_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o die_v seize_v of_o the_o reversion_n and_o rent_n the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o all_o the_o two_o acre_n and_o here_o be_v a_o immediate_a descent_n of_o the_o three_o part_n for_o the_o same_o be_v within_o the_o word_n in_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n or_o any_o rent_n or_o service_n incident_a to_o any_o reversion_n or_o any_o remainder_n see_v the_o statute_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o a_o man_n seize_v of_o three_o acre_n of_o equal_a value_n hold_v by_o knight-service_n in_o capite_fw-la assure_v one_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o her_o jointure_n by_o act_n execute_v and_o devise_v another_o to_o a_o stranger_n and_o the_o three_o to_o his_o wife_n also_o the_o king_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v have_v the_o three_o part_n of_o every_o acre_n but_o if_o the_o stranger_n waive_v the_o devise_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o acre_n to_o he_o devise_v and_o the_o wife_n shall_v retain_v the_o other_o two_o acre_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o go_v in_o advantage_n of_o the_o heir_n so_o if_o he_o devise_v the_o say_v three_o arces_fw-la several_o to_o three_o several_a person_n to_o each_o of_o they_o one_o acre_n and_o the_o one_o waive_v the_o devise_n in_o one_o acre_n the_o devise_n of_o the_o other_o two_o be_v good_a or_o otherwise_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o three_o part_n of_o every_o acre_n etc._n etc._n ccclxvii_o mich._n 35_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 29._o 5_o co._n 29._o the_o case_n be_v a_o enfant_fw-fr be_v make_v executor_n and_o admimistration_n be_v commit_v to_o another_o viz._n a._n durante_fw-la minori_fw-la aetate_fw-la who_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o debtor_n and_o recover_v and_o have_v he_o in_o execution_n and_o now_o the_o executor_n come_v of_o full_a age_n it_o be_v move_v what_o shall_v be_v do_v in_o this_o case_n and_o how_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o the_o execution_n for_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o administrator_n be_v now_o determine_v and_o he_o can_v acknowledge_v satisfaction_n or_o make_v a_o acquittance_n windham_n although_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o administrator_n be_v determine_v yet_o the_o record_n and_o the_o judgement_n remain_v in_o force_n but_o peradventure_o you_o may_v have_v a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la but_o he_o conceive_v that_o a_o administrator_n can_v not_o have_v such_o action_n for_o that_o he_o be_v rather_o a_o bailiff_n to_o the_o enfant_fw-fr than_o a_o administrator_n see_v prince_n case_n 42_o eliz._n cook_n 5_o part_n 29._o which_o rhodes_n concessit_fw-la a._n be_v bind_v unto_o b._n in_o a_o obligation_n of_o 100_o l._n upon_o condition_n to_o pay_v a_o lesser_a sum_n the_o obligee_n make_v a_o enfant_fw-fr his_o executor_n and_o die_v administration_n be_v commit_v durante_fw-la minori_fw-la aetate_fw-la to_o c._n to_o who_o a._n pay_v the_o money_n it_o be_v doubt_v if_o that_o payment_n be_v rightful_a or_o if_o the_o money_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v pay_v to_o both_o windham_n do_v it_o appear_v within_o the_o record_n that_o the_o enfant_fw-fr be_v make_v executor_n and_o that_o administration_n be_v commit_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v no._n then_o windham_n say_v you_o may_v upon_o this_o matter_n have_v a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o case_n of_o one_o gore_n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la by_o a_o assignee_n of_o a_o bond_n against_o a_o enfant_fw-fr executor_n he_o plead_v that_o the_o administration_n be_v commit_v to_o a._n and_o his_o wife_n during_o her_o minority_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v no_o plea._n ccclxviii_o mich._n 35_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n note_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n 243._o jones_n rep._n 243._o that_o if_o lessee_n for_o 20_o year_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 10_o year_n that_o he_o may_v grant_v the_o reversion_n without_o deed_n but_o in_o such_o case_n if_o there_o be_v a_o rent_n reserve_v there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o deed_n and_o also_o a_o attornment_n if_o the_o rent_n will_v be_v have_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o they_o all_o that_o if_o there_o be_v lessee_n for_o year_n and_o the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o land_n to_o the_o lessee_n and_o a_o stranger_n that_o the_o reversion_n shall_v pass_v without_o livery_n or_o attornment_n and_o that_o by_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o deed_n by_o he_o who_o ought_v to_o attorn_a but_o whether_o he_o shall_v take_v joint_o or_o in_o common_a or_o whether_o in_o a_o moiety_n or_o in_o the_o whole_a the_o justice_n be_v of_o divers_a opinion_n ideo_fw-la quaere_fw-la for_o it_o be_v not_o resolve_v finis_fw-la a_o table_n of_o the_o principal_a matter_n contain_v in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o leonard_n report_n a._n abatement_n of_o writ_n page_z 2_o 4_o 77_o 92_o exit_fw-la officio_fw-la curiae_fw-la p._n 93_o account_n p._n 38_o 61_o 63_o damage_n give_v in_o it_o p._n 150_o damage_n give_v in_o it_o not_o express_o but_o the_o court_n shall_v give_v quoddam_fw-la incrementum_fw-la p._n 192_o bring_v by_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o king_n against_o a_o executor_n where_o maintainable_a where_o not_o p._n 197_o generally_n bring_v where_o good_a p._n 230_o acquittance_n must_v be_v show_v upon_o payment_n of_o debt_n by_o executor_n p._n 3_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o stop_v of_o a_o way_n p._n 13_o against_o one_o for_o proceed_v to_o judgement_n and_o award_v of_o execution_n in_o a_o inferior_a court_n after_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la award_v p._n 99_o where_o lie_v
return_v the_o court_n can_v mitigate_v the_o damage_n p._n 150_o a_o second_o write_v of_o enquiry_n of_o damage_n where_o not_o grantable_a p._n 177_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o replevin_n be_v nonsuit_n the_o court_n may_v assess_v damage_n without_o a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n p._n 213_o debt_n lachess_n in_o plead_v it_o where_o turn_v to_o his_o prejudice_n p._n 63_o against_o the_o heir_n a_o general_a judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v in_o it_o against_o he_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o false_a plea_n p._n 70_o lie_v not_o by_o a_o innkeeper_n for_o diet_n and_o lodging_n in_o the_o inn_n where_o there_o be_v not_o a_o price_n agree_v for_o it_o certain_a p._n 161_o where_o must_v be_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la where_o in_o the_o detinet_fw-la and_o of_o what_o p._n 206_o 260_o declaration_n in_o trespass_n against_o the_o defendant_n simul_fw-la cum_fw-la j.s._n outlawed_n ad_fw-la sectam_fw-la querentis_fw-la not_o good_a p._n 202_o where_o void_a for_o the_o incertainty_n of_o the_o thing_n demand_v by_o it_o p._n 228_o deed_n of_o assignment_n make_v to_o the_o king_n out_o of_o term_n upon_o a_o day_n in_o term_n which_o be_v not_o dies_fw-la juridicus_fw-la if_o good_a p._n 146_o demurrer_n difference_n between_o draw_v up_o of_o a_o demurrer_n upon_o a_o plea_n and_o upon_o a_o challenge_n p._n 222_o deprivation_n where_o pleadable_a special_o where_o general_o p._n 199_o devastavit_fw-la executor_n of_o a_o enfant_fw-fr not_o charge_v with_o a_o devastavit_fw-la make_v by_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o first_o testator_n p._n 241_o devise_n construction_n of_o they_o p._n 25_o 181_o word_n equal_o divide_v in_o it_o amount_v to_o a_o tenancy_n in_o common_a p._n 19_o of_o rent_n of_o land_n towards_o education_n of_o the_o son_n how_o to_o be_v expound_v p._n 65_o make_v good_a by_o averment_n p._n 79_o where_o void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o p._n 105_o that_o his_o son_n in_o law_n shall_v sell_v his_o land_n how_o to_o be_v construe_v p._n 106_o of_o a_o possibility_n where_o not_o good_a nor_o shall_v go_v to_o executor_n p._n 195_o of_o a_o message_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la the_o curtilage_n and_o garden_n pass_v p._n 214_o distress_n upon_o the_o glebe-land_n for_o ten_o and_o first-fruit_n and_o where_o the_o lessee_n of_o the_o cattle_n shall_v be_v distrain_v for_o the_o same_o p._n 259_o e._n ejectione_n firmae_fw-la de_fw-fr uno_fw-la cubiculo_fw-la good_a p._n 210_o election_n where_o not_o transferrable_a over_o p._n 211_o where_o the_o party_n have_v election_n to_o take_v by_o grant_n or_o confirmation_n p._n 127_o entry_n of_o a_o stranger_n upon_o the_o farmer_n of_o the_o king_n lessee_n for_o year_n he_o have_v gain_v the_o term_n p._n 206_o error_n matter_n not_o within_o the_o record_n not_o to_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n p._n 96_o if_o it_o lie_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o king_n without_o a_o petition_n first_o sue_v p._n 155_o lie_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgmene_n in_o covenant_n because_o all_o the_o covenanter_n join_v not_o in_o the_o action_n though_o the_o covenant_n be_v in_o quolibet_fw-la &_o qualibet_fw-la p._n 161_o where_o lie_v not_o in_o c._n b._n upon_o a_o recovery_n have_v before_o justice_n of_o assize_n p._n 159_o eviction_n where_o a_o decree_n in_o chancery_n shall_v not_o be_v say_v a_o lawful_a eviction_n by_o which_o a_o condition_n shall_v be_v break_v p._n 71_o evidence_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n the_o tenant_n shall_v begin_v to_o give_v evidence_n because_o he_o be_v in_o the_o affirmative_a p._n 162_o evidence_n give_v where_o shall_v conclude_v the_o party_n but_o not_o the_o juror_n ad_fw-la dicendam_fw-la veritatem_fw-la p._n 209_o executor_n where_o their_o distress_n for_o the_o arrearage_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n be_v good_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o of_o rent_n p._n 263_o where_o they_o may_v satisfy_v debt_n due_a upon_o judgement_n before_o debt_n due_a upon_o statute_n or_o otherwise_o p._n 271_o execution_n sue_v forth_o upon_o a_o statute_n to_o a._n shall_v be_v serve_v before_o a_o private_a statute_n to_o b._n though_o the_o statute_n to_o b._n be_v assign_v to_o the_o king_n p._n 239_o 240_o by_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la sue_v out_o within_o the_o year_n though_o not_o prosecute_v for_o two_o or_o three_o year_n after_o together_o yet_o the_o party_n may_v proceed_v upon_o it_o without_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la p._n 259_o debt_n be_v recover_v by_o a_o administrator_n durante_fw-la minore_fw-la aetate_fw-la and_o execution_n have_v and_o when_o the_o executor_n come_v of_o age_n how_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v discharge_v p._n 278_o f._n feoffment_n livery_n and_o seisin_n make_v by_o attorney_n where_o good_a to_o pass_v the_o land_n where_o not_o p._n 37_o of_o a_o manor_n a_o advowson_n appendant_a shall_v pass_v but_o not_o the_o service_n if_o there_o be_v no_o attornment_n p._n 193_o to_o divers_a person_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o will_n and_o afterward_o will_v the_o feoffee_n shall_v stand_v seize_v till_o they_o have_v levy_v 100_o l._n good_a although_o in_o feoffee_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n p._n 262_o fine_n levy_v upon_o a_o release_n not_o enure_v to_o a_o use_n p._n 36_o where_o shall_v make_v a_o discontinuance_n where_o not_o p._n 74_o where_o a_o bar_n where_o not_o p._n 74_o remainder_n be_v limit_v in_o tail_n to_o j._n s._n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n if_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v by_o he_o with_o proclamation_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v bar_v the_o issue_n p._n 211_o where_o a_o bar_n to_o a_o woman_n in_o dower_n because_o she_o pursue_v not_o her_o claim_n within_o five_o year_n p._n 221_o forfeiture_n what_o shall_v be_v a_o forfeiture_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o lessee_n for_o year_n in_o debt_n for_o rent_n claim_v fee_n by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o his_o lessor_n which_o be_v traverse_v by_o the_o lessor_n yet_o a_o forfeiture_n p._n 169_o forprise_n where_o needful_a to_o be_v mention_v where_o not_o p._n 93_o g._n grant_n of_o the_o king_n p._n 10_o void_a because_o the_o king_n be_v deceive_v in_o they_o p._n 5_o 119_o not_o to_o enure_v to_o a_o double_a intent_n p._n 75_o by_o the_o king_n of_o bona_n &_o catalla_n felonum_fw-la &_o utlagatorum_fw-la yet_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o good_n of_o felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la p._n 113_o where_o the_o church_n be_v void_a by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o manor_n with_o the_o advowson_n appendant_a the_o advowson_n shall_v not_o pass_v p._n 196_o of_o fine_n pro_fw-la licentia_fw-la concordandi_fw-la do_v not_o extend_v to_o post-fine_n p._n 234_o how_o to_o be_v construe_v p._n 242_o to_o 253_o grant_n of_o common_a person_n where_o shall_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o confirmation_n of_o all_o good_n and_o chattel_n pass_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n restrain_a and_o not_o to_o extend_v to_o thing_n in_o future_a p._n 29_o of_o the_o office_n of_o register_n by_o a_o bishop_n where_o good_a where_o not_o p._n 30_o of_o a_o rent-charge_n out_o of_o his_o land_n after_o j._n s._n die_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n j.s._n die_v have_v issue_n which_o issue_n die_v without_o issue_n if_o a_o good_a grant_n p._n 103_o where_o the_o mistake_n and_o misrecital_n in_o they_o shall_v not_o make_v void_a their_o grant_n p._n 136_o h._n habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la where_o grant_v for_o one_o commit_v to_o the_o marshalsey_n by_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o household_n one_o of_o the_o privy_a council_n p._n 194_o heir_n where_o he_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v in_o by_o descent_n notwithstanding_o a_o devise_n to_o he_o p._n 118_o of_o a_o copyholder_n within_o age_n not_o bind_v to_o come_v to_o any_o court_n during_o his_o nonage_n to_o pray_v admittance_n or_o render_v a_o fine_a p._n 221_o i._n indictment_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 8_o h._n 6._o quare_fw-la intravit_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la tenementum_fw-la not_o good_a for_o the_o incertainty_n but_o if_o a_o tenementum_fw-la with_o divers_a acre_n good_a for_o the_o acre_n p._n 102_o certify_v and_o find_v to_o be_v take_v before_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o goal-delivery_n where_o not_o good_a p._n 216_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o el._n of_o perjury_n question_v because_o it_o want_v the_o word_n voluntary_a p._n 230_o against_o three_o person_n for_o extortion_n that_o they_o colore_fw-la officiorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la have_v malicious_o extort_a excessive_a fee_n good_a though_o their_o offence_n be_v several_a p._n 268_o information_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n cap._n for_o cut_v down_o of_o tree_n be_v a_o penal_a law_n how_o to_o be_v expound_v p._n 104_o of_o intrusion_n upon_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n
appendant_a or_o in_o gross_a a._n 323._o a_o curtilage_n and_o garden_n be_v appertinent_a to_o a_o house_n and_o pass_v by_o or_o without_o the_o word_n appertinent_a c._n 214._o apportionment_n if_o the_o lessor_n grant_v part_n of_o the_o land_n the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v no_o rent_n a._n 252._o c._n 1._o upon_o devise_v of_o land_n render_v rend_v part_n be_v capite_fw-la land_n a._n 310._o if_o a_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n of_o a_o warren_n may_v be_v apportion_v c._n 1._o none_o of_o a_o relief_n because_o entire_a c._n 13._o if_o a_o condition_n of_o reentry_n upon_o several_a reddend_n may_v be_v apportion_v c._n 124_o to_o 127._o rend_v may_v be_v apportion_v in_o the_o king_n case_n which_o can_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n c._n 124_o to_o 127._o arbitrement_n debt_n lie_v upon_o it_o although_o void_a until_o it_o so_o appear_v a._n 73_o 170._o in_o such_o action_n the_o plaintiff_n need_v show_v no_o more_o than_o make_v for_o he_o a._n 73._o to_o find_v sufficient_a surety_n to_o pay_v etc._n etc._n void_a a._n 140._o without_o deed_n can_v dispose_v of_o a_o freehold_n a._n 228._o to_o do_v one_o thing_n or_o another_o one_o being_z void_z yet_o the_o award_n be_v good_a a._n 304_o 305._o c._n 62._o to_o pay_v money_n to_o a_o stranger_n be_v good_a a._n 316._o c._n 62._o that_o one_o party_n shall_v have_v a_o term_n for_o year_n give_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o term_n contra_fw-la where_o it_o be_v that_o the_o one_o shall_v permit_v the_o other_o etc._n etc._n b._n 104._o award_v to_o become_v bind_v it_o be_v a_o good_a performance_n if_o the_o bond_n be_v deliver_v to_o a_o stranger_n and_o after_o tender_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n b._n 111_o 181._o to_o do_v a_o act_n to_o a_o stranger_n who_o will_v not_o accept_v thereof_o the_o bond_n be_v not_o forfeit_v c._n 62._o to_o do_v a_o act_n to_o a_o stranger_n not_o void_a c._n 62._o 212._o award_v that_o the_o defendant_n and_o a_o stranger_n become_v bind_v be_v good_a as_o to_o the_o defendant_n though_o void_a in_o part_n c._n 226._o aid_n copyholder_n shall_v have_v aid_n of_o his_o lord_n in_o trespass_n a._n 4._o grantee_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n shall_v have_v aid_n yet_o the_o grantor_n shall_v not_o a._n 291._o tenant_n at_o will_n shall_v have_v it_o but_o not_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n b._n 47._o verdict_n upon_o a_o issue_n upon_o a_o counter-plea_n of_o aid_n be_v peremptory_a to_o the_o defendant_n b._n 52._o alien_n if_o the_o king_n confirmation_n of_o a_o feoffment_n to_o a_o alien_n do_v avail_v a._n 47._o if_o the_o grant_v of_o a_o office_n to_o he_o by_o the_o king_n be_v a_o denization_n c._n 243._o assent_v and_o consent_v if_o the_o conuzee_n of_o a_o statute_n etc._n etc._n take_v by_o capias_fw-la be_v discharge_v by_o assent_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr his_o land_n be_v also_o discharge_v a._n 230_o 231._o asset_n money_n receive_v by_o executor_n for_o land_n devise_v to_o be_v sell_v to_o pay_v portion_n if_o it_o be_v asset_n a._n 87_o 224_o 225._o b._n 119._o what_o other_o thing_n shall_v be_v asset_n a._n 225._o b._n 7._o lease_n for_o life_n and_o after_o his_o death_n to_o his_o executor_n for_o 10_o year_n if_o this_o term_n be_v asset_n c._n 21_o 22._o if_o money_n receive_v by_o the_o heir_n for_o redemption_n of_o a_o mortgage_n be_v asset_n to_o pay_v debt_n c._n 32._o executor_n by_o award_n receive_v 50_o l._n and_o release_v a_o bond_n of_o 100_o l._n the_o whole_a 100_o l._n be_v asset_n c._n 53._o assignee_n if_o assignee_n of_o parcel_n may_v have_v covenant_n against_o lessee_n for_o year_n a._n 251_o 252._o who_o be_v a_o sufficient_a assignee_n a._n 252._o executor_n or_o administrator_n a._n 316._o assize_n of_o a_o rent_n render_v in_o fee_n by_o fine_a a._n 254._o the_o manner_n of_o adjorning_n and_o give_v judgement_n where_o the_o disseisor_n plead_v foreign_a plea_n b._n 41._o of_o fresh-force_n in_o london_n c._n 169_o 170._o attachment_n of_o good_n in_o a_o carrier_n hand_n 189._o a_o debt_n by_o judgement_n stat._n recogn_n etc._n etc._n can_v be_v attach_v a._n 29_o 30._o no_o money_n take_v in_o execution_n a._n 264._o what_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o he_o in_o who_o hand_n money_n be_v attach_v a._n 321._o if_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v cost_n against_o he_o in_o who_o hand_n etc._n etc._n a._n 321._o money_n for_o which_o a_o action_n be_v depend_v can_v be_v attach_v c._n 210._o one_o can_v attach_v money_n for_o a_o debt_n before_o the_o debt_n be_v due_a c._n 236._o corn_n be_v not_o attachable_a c._n 236._o a_o debt_n upon_o record_n can_v be_v attach_v c._n 240._o attainder_n a_o person_n attaint_v can_v be_v charge_v with_o action_n a._n 326_o 327._o if_o a_o person_n attaint_v may_v be_v put_v to_o answer_v in_o personal_a action_n a._n 330._o what_o be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n by_o attainder_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n in_o remainder_n b._n 122_o 123_o to_o 126._o difference_n of_o attainder_n and_o conviction_n b._n 161._o if_o one_o attaint_v of_o robbery_n shall_v answer_v in_o criminal_a case_n c._n 220._o attaint_n what_o heir_n shall_v have_v it_o a._n 261._o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o h._n 8._o 3._o a._n 279._o if_o it_o lie_v where_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v avoid_v the_o judgement_n by_o error_n a._n 278._o attornment_n to_o who_o and_o how_o it_o must_v be_v make_v a._n 58._o quoad_fw-la part_n be_v good_a for_o all_o a._n 129_o 130_o 234._o upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n in_o reversion_n a._n 171._o c._n 17._o a_o abator_n may_v attorn_a a._n 234._o the_o definition_n thereof_o a._n 234._o by_o the_o first_o lessee_n bind_v the_o tenant_n in_o remainder_n for_o year_n or_o life_n a._n 265._o good_a by_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n to_o he_o in_o remainder_n after_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n a._n 265_o to_o the_o survive_a grantee_n of_o a_o reversion_n good_a a._n 265._o to_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n of_o a_o manor_n by_o lessee_n for_o year_n of_o the_o manor_n pass_v the_o manor_n and_o bind_v the_o tenant_n a._n 265._o after_o condition_n break_v be_v good_a to_o vest_n the_o estate_n by_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n a_o 265._o the_o relation_n of_o a_o attornment_n a._n 265._o b_o 222._o who_o be_v compellable_n by_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la to_o attorn_a a._n 290_o 291_o b._n 40._o c._n 241_o 242._o no_o attornment_n be_v necessary_a upon_o sell_v a_o reversion_n of_o copyhold_n a._n 297._o c._n 197._o in_o what_o case_n necessary_a a._n 318._o c._n 103._o lease_n of_o demesne_n by_o grant_n of_o the_o manor_n the_o reversion_n pass_v not_o without_o attorment_n b._n 221_o 222._o a_o advowson_n appendant_a to_o a_o manor_n shall_v vest_n without_o attornment_n of_o the_o tenant_n b._n 222._o what_o word_n or_o consent_v amount_v to_o a_o attornment_n c._n 17._o lessor_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n lessee_n must_v attorn_a c._n 103_o 104._o if_o it_o be_v necessary_a where_o the_o grantee_n be_v in_o by_o statute_n of_o uses_n c._n 104._o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o pass_v service_n of_o a_o manor_n c._n 193._o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n must_v attorn_a upon_o grant_v over_o a_o rent-charge_n c._n 252._o reversion_n of_o a_o term_n a_o lease_n of_o part_n of_o the_o term_n be_v first_o make_v can_v pass_v the_o term_n and_o rend_v reserve_v upon_o the_o first_o lease_n without_o attornment_n but_o a_o term_n without_o rent_n reserve_v he_o may_v c._n 279._o lessor_n grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o lessee_n and_o a._n b._n no_o other_o attornment_n necessary_a c._n 279._o attorney_n j.s._n praesens_fw-la hic_fw-la in_o cur._n in_o propria_fw-la persona_fw-la sva_fw-la per_fw-la a.b._n attorn_a suum_fw-la how_o construe_v a._n 9_o lessee_n for_o year_n can_v surrender_v by_o attorney_n a._n 36._o how_o to_o make_v a_o deed_n by_o attorney_n ibid._n b._n 192_o 200._o may_v essoign_n for_o a_o copyholder_n but_o not_o do_v service_n a._n 104._o to_o three_o conjunctim_fw-la &_o divisim_fw-la to_o deliver_v seisin_n a._n 192_o 193._o how_o attorney_n must_v make_v livery_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v in_o several_a county_n a._n 306_o 307._o in_o a_o indenture_n c._n 16._o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n the_o suit_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n but_o upon_o statute-staple_n in_o the_o chancery_n a._n 140_o 141_o 228._o contr_n 303_o 304._o process_n therein_o be_v either_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la or_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la a._n 140_o 141._o upon_o a_o statute_n staple_n upon_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n in_o the_o court_n of_o c._n b._n quod_fw-la nota_fw-la the_o party_n be_v bail_v a._n
rebuild_v b._n 189._o for_o save_v harmless_a the_o defendant_n must_v show_v how_o he_o save_v harmless_a b._n 198._o difference_n where_o one_o be_v to_o do_v a_o act_n to_o a_o stranger_n who_o refuse_v to_o accept_v it_o and_o where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v do_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o refuse_v b._n 222._o if_o the_o word_n yield_v and_o pay_v make_v a_o condition_n c._n 58._o provide_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o grant_v the_o land_n who_o devise_v the_o same_o to_o his_o executor_n c._n 67._o to_o procure_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o next_o avoidandce_n so_o as_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v present_v what_o be_v a_o breach_n c._n 151._o upon_o a_o condition_n to_o pay_v corn_n the_o obligor_fw-la not_o bound_v to_o seek_v the_o obligee_n if_o no_o place_n be_v appoint_v c._n 260_o 261._o confirmation_n if_o one_o chapter_n where_o there_o be_v two_o may_v confirm_v a_o lease_n a._n 234._o what_o acceptance_n and_o by_o who_o of_o rent_n confirm_v the_o lease_n of_o the_o tenant_n a._n 243._o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n this_o be_v the_o confirmation_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n c._n 10._o abbot_n and_o covent_n lease_n to_o j.s._n at_o will_n and_o after_o by_o deed_n for_o life_n c._n 15._o of_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o a_o bishop_n lease_n in_o what_o time_n it_o must_v be_v make_v c._n 17._o consideration_n in_o assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la in_o cosideration_n the_o defendant_n will_v prove_v such_o a_o thing_n etc._n etc._n when_o the_o proof_n be_v to_o be_v a._n 93_o 94._o past_o and_o execute_v and_o yet_o continue_v good_a to_o make_v a_o promise_n a._n 102._o b._n 111._o 224_o 225._o that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v perform_v a_o award_n the_o defendant_n will_v perform_v it_o also_o good_a a._n 102._o to_o forbear_v a_o suit_n in_o chancery_n if_o good_a a._n 114._o b._n 105._o of_o forbearance_n to_o sue_v the_o execution_n of_o a_o infant_n not_o good_a if_o the_o debt_n be_v not_o due_a a._n 114._o b._n 105._o to_o stay_v a_o suit_n in_o court_n christian_n good_a a._n 118._o in_o consideration_n of_o good_n deliver_v promise_v to_o pay_v the_o debt_n due_a for_o they_o for_o if_o no_o sale_n no_o debt_n a._n 157._o if_o there_o be_v two_o if_o both_o must_v be_v find_v a._n 173_o 300._o b._n 71_o 72._o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o do_v of_o a_o illegal_a act_n a._n 180._o c._n 208_o 236._o to_o forbear_v a_o suit_n aught_o to_o show_v in_o what_o court_n the_o suit_n depend_v a._n 180._o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n promise_v a._n 180._o b._n 154._o what_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n to_o make_v a_o assumpsit_fw-la a._n 192_o 275_o 276_o 397._o b._n 29_o 30_o c._n 105_o 129._o not_o to_o execute_v a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o good_n good_a though_o the_o good_n be_v not_o liable_a to_o the_o execution_n a._n 220_o 221._o in_o consideration_n the_o obligor_fw-la will_v pay_v the_o money_n the_o obligee_n promise_v to_o deliver_v up_o his_o bond_n quaere_fw-la a._n 238._o against_o the_o wife_n of_o a_o intestate_a in_o consideration_n of_o forbearance_n not_o good_a unless_o she_o administer_v a._n 240._o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o arrear_n of_o rent-charge_n for_o life_n be_v unpaid_a good_a a._n 293._o if_o one_o of_o two_o consideration_n be_v good_a and_o the_o other_o void_a yet_o the_o action_n be_v maintainable_a a._n 296_o 300._o in_o consideration_n the_o plaintiff_n will_v assign_v his_o interest_n where_o he_o have_v none_o at_o all_o b._n 71._o to_o forbear_v per_fw-la paululum_fw-la tempus_fw-la good_a c._n 200._o where_o though_o the_o consideration_n be_v past_a and_o execute_v be_v do_v at_o the_o defendant_n request_n yet_o be_v good_a b._n 111_o 224_o 225._o c._n 164_o 236._o ought_v to_o be_v matter_n of_o benefit_n to_o the_o defendant_n c._n 88_o 129._o void_a consideration_n per_fw-la stat._n 23_o h._n 6._o 10._o be_v to_o let_v a_o prisoner_n escape_v c._n 208._o where_o there_o be_v two_o consideration_n whereof_o one_o be_v void_a the_o whole_a be_v void_a c._n 108._o copyhold_n and_o copyholder_n relieve_v by_o the_o lord_n per_fw-mi petition_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o equity_n a._n 2._o where_o he_o shall_v do_v fealty_n and_o have_v aid_n of_o his_o lord_n in_o trespass_n etc._n etc._n and_o shall_v have_v a_o ejectione_n firm_a a._n 4._o how_o a_o person_n absent_a must_v make_v his_o surrender_n a._n 36._o if_o the_o custom_n be_v to_o grant_v they_o in_o fee_n it_o warrant_v a_o grant_v for_o life_n a._n 56._o a_o action_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la lie_v where_o a_o infant_n surrender_v a._n 95._o where_o statute_n speak_v general_o of_o land_n etc._n etc._n give_v to_o the_o king_n as_o forfeit_v copyhold_n land_n be_v not_o intend_v a._n 98_o 99_o a_o heir_n by_o descent_n may_v lease_n or_o bring_v trespass_n without_o any_o admittance_n a._n 100_o and_o also_o enter_v a._n 174_o 175._o c._n 70._o in_o plead_v such_o lease_n it_o need_v not_o be_v aver_v to_o be_v warrant_v by_o the_o custom_n but_o must_v be_v challenge_v on_o the_o other_o part_n a._n 100_o a_o heir_n within_o age_n not_o bind_v to_o tender_v his_o fine_a while_n within_o age_n a._n 100_o surrender_v to_o a_o stranger_n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o surrenderer_n the_o heir_n be_v in_o by_o purchase_n secus_fw-la where_fw-mi a_o estate_n be_v limit_v to_o the_o surrenderer_n himself_o a._n 101._o surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o right_a heir_n can_v vest_n during_o the_o ancestor_n life_n a._n 102._o lord_n sell_v and_o copyholder_n release_v the_o tenure_n be_v extinct_a a._n 102._o release_v of_o a_o copyholder_n to_o a_o disseisor_n nihil_fw-la operatur_fw-la a._n 102._o what_o be_v a_o reasonable_a matter_n to_o excuse_v the_o tenant_n not_o appear_v at_o the_o lord_n court_n a._n 104._o to_o who_o and_o where_o notice_n of_o a_o court_n day_n must_v be_v give_v a._n 104._o copyhold_n estate_n may_v be_v entail_v a._n 174_o 175._o such_o estate_n forfeit_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o by_o he_o sell_v by_o bill_n a._n 191._o copyholder_n accept_v a_o lease_n of_o his_o copyhold_n from_o the_o lord_n this_o determine_v his_o customary_a estate_n a._n 170._o what_o steward_n may_v take_v surrender_n our_o of_o or_o in_o court_n a._n 227_o 228_o 288_o 289._o trespass_n lie_v by_o the_o tenant_n against_o the_o lord_n for_o cut_v down_o tree_n not_o be_v timber_n a._n 272._o if_o the_o lord_n agreement_n to_o avoid_v admittance_n make_v it_o good_a a._n 289._o a_o court_n to_o admit_v copyholder_n may_v be_v hold_v out_o of_o the_o manor_n a._n 289._o the_o mis-entry_n of_o the_o day_n of_o hold_v the_o court_n do_v not_o hurt_v the_o copy_n but_o may_v be_v aver_v against_o a._n 289_o 290._o no_o attornment_n necessary_a upon_o sell_v a_o reversion_n of_o copyhold_n land_n a._n 297._o if_o tenant_n at_o will_n or_o sufferance_n may_v grant_v copy_n b._n 45_o 46_o 47._o what_o estate_n accept_v by_o a_o copyholder_n from_o the_o lord_n do_v extinguish_v the_o customary_a estate_n b._n 72_o 73_o 208._o copyholder_n estate_n not_o liable_a to_o a_o rent-charge_n grant_v by_o the_o lord_n b._n 109._o secus_fw-la of_o demesne_n grantable_a by_o copy_n b._n 153._o c._n 59_o what_o refusal_n of_o a_o copyholder_n to_o do_v his_o service_n pay_v his_o rent_n or_o to_o make_v presentment_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o estate_n c._n 108_o 109._o what_o false_a plea_n feoffment_n or_o forgery_n of_o deed_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n etc._n etc._n c._n 108_o 109._o he_o who_o disseise_v a_o copyholder_n gain_v no_o estate_n c._n 221._o no_o escheat_n for_o want_v of_o a_o heir_n until_o proclamation_n in_o court_n c._n 221._o a_o reversioner_n may_v surrender_v if_o no_o custom_n to_o the_o contrary_a c._n 239._o conspiracy_n if_o it_o lie_v if_o the_o indictment_n be_v void_a a._n 279._o c._n 140_o 141._o constable_n see_v false_a imprison_v justification_n if_o he_o may_v imprison_v and_o how_o a._n 327._o need_v not_o dispute_v the_o legality_n of_o a_o justice_n warrant_n b._n 84._o may_v set_v one_o in_o stock_n for_o refuse_v to_o watch_n c._n 208_o 209._o continual_a claim_n may_v be_v make_v though_o the_o land_n come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n a._n 191._o what_o be_v a_o good_a claim_n to_o avoid_v a_o fine_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o b._n 53._o continuance_n death_n of_o one_o defendant_n after_o the_o assize_n and_o before_o the_o term_n can_v be_v plead_v for_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v no_o day_n in_o court_n to_o plead_v it_o c._n 5._o the_o difference_n between_o it_o and_o a_o die_v datus_fw-la silicet_fw-la upon_o a_o die_v datus_fw-la and_o default_n thereupon_o
c._n 64._o the_o manner_n of_o swear_v the_o juror_n c._n 162._o upon_o issue_n upon_o the_o mere_a right_n the_o tenant_n must_v first_o give_v evidence_n c._n 162._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a sur_fw-fr disclaimer_n it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n that_o the_o lord_n since_o accept_v the_o rent_n from_o the_o tenant_n c._n 272._o duresse_n a_o good_a bar_n in_o a_o action_n of_o account_n a._n 13._o it_o may_v be_v plead_v without_o a_o traverse_n c._n 239._o what_o be_v what_o be_v not_o duresse_n 239._o duchy_n a_o case_n thereof_o and_o of_o grant_n make_v under_o that_o seal_n b._n 151_o 152_o 162_o 163_o 164._o e._n ejectione_n firm_a lie_v of_o title_n in_o london_n a._n 19_o lie_v not_o the_o tenemento_fw-it a._n 118._o where_o it_o lie_v not_o but_o upon_o a_o actual_a ouster_n a._n 212._o if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o title_n nor_o the_o defendant_n any_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o recover_v a._n 215._o et_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la cepit_fw-la a._n 312._o lie_v not_o of_o copyhold_n upon_o the_o lord_n lease_n but_o of_o the_o copyholder_n lease_n a._n 328._o where_o one_o plead_v and_o the_o other_o demur_n and_o the_o they_fw-mi be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o plaintiff_n can_v relinquish_v the_o issue_n and_o take_v judgement_n as_o in_o trespass_n b._n 199._o de_fw-fr uno_fw-la cubiculo_fw-la better_v than_o de_fw-fr una_fw-la camera_fw-la c._n 210._o de_fw-fr romea_n c._n 210._o de_fw-fr messuagio_fw-it sive_fw-la tenemento_fw-it be_v not_o good_a c._n 228._o the_o plaintiff_n may_v relinquish_v his_o damage_n where_o part_n of_o the_o action_n fail_v and_o take_v judgement_n for_o the_o other_o c._n 228._o ejectione_n custody_n for_o a_o lord_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o copyholder_n a._n 328._o election_n of_o a_o acre_n in_o a_o great_a field_n sell_v to_o a_o corporation_n how_o they_o must_v make_v election_n a._n 30._o to_o who_o give_v where_o the_o condition_n be_v in_o the_o disjunctive_a a._n 70._o devise_v of_o a_o acre_n in_o a_o field_n the_o devisee_n must_v make_v his_o election_n in_o his_o life_n a._n 254._o grant_v of_o a_o manor_n except_o b._n arce_n where_o be_v two_o of_o that_o name_n the_o grantor_n have_v the_o election_n a._n 268._o award_v in_o the_o disjunctive_a and_o one_o part_n be_v void_a yet_o the_o other_o must_v be_v perform_v a._n 305._o where_o one_o have_v election_n to_o claim_v a_o estate_n by_o two_o manner_n of_o conveyance_n by_o one_o deed_n c._n 16_o 17_o 128._o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o s._n of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o 40_o l._n who_o have_v the_o election_n c._n 27._o can_v be_v transfer_v over_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o another_o c._n 154._o elegit_fw-la vide_fw-la extent_n and_o execution_n if_o after_o elegit_fw-la return_v that_o the_o land_n be_v already_o in_o extent_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v a_o capias_fw-la a._n 176._o if_o it_o be_v execute_v but_o not_o return_v quid_fw-la operatur_fw-la a._n 280._o b._n 12_o 13_o 49_o 50._o grant_v against_o a_o executor_n upon_o devastavit_fw-la return_v b._n 188._o lessee_n for_o year_n may_v pay_v his_o rent_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n before_o suit_n c._n 113._o embleament_n if_o conusee_fw-fr of_o a_o statute_n or_o recognizance_n or_o the_o conusor_n shall_v have_v the_o corn_n sow_v b._n 54._o entry_n estray_v of_o beast_n sva_fw-la sponte_fw-la no_o entry_n a._n 110._o what_o act_n be_v a_o entry_n what_o not_o a._n 209_o 210._o entry_n of_o he_o who_o claim_v by_o devise_n or_o condition_n break_v where_o not_o take_v away_o by_o a_o descent_n a._n 191_o 209_o 210._o semble_fw-fr cont_n b._n 147._o a_o heir_n may_v bring_v a_o action_n for_o nuisance_n without_o entry_n a._n 273._o husband_n lease_n the_o land_n of_o his_o wife_n tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o die_v the_o feme_fw-fr must_v enter_v before_o she_o make_v lease_n a._n 122._o in_o what_o case_n cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n be_v put_v to_o his_o entry_n a._n 258._o by_o death_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n without_o issue_n the_o freehold_a vest_n in_o he_o in_o remainder_n without_o entry_n a._n 268._o where_o trespass_n be_v maintainable_a without_o entry_n a._n 302._o b._n 47_o 97_o 98_o 137._o where_o the_o entry_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n upon_o forfeiture_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v lawful_a b._n 61_o 62_o 63._o the_o patentee_n of_o the_o king_n must_v enter_v where_o there_o be_v a_o intruder_n b._n 147_o 148._o the_o lessee_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n if_o he_o may_v re-enter_v without_o attornment_n c._n 103._o disseisee_fw-mi must_v re-enter_v before_o he_o can_v licence_v one_o to_o put_v in_o cattle_n c._n 144._o he_o in_o remainder_n after_o the_o death_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr may_v bring_v trespass_n without_o entry_n g._n 152_o 153._o by_o entry_n of_o a_o stranger_n upon_o the_o king_n farmer_n he_o who_o enter_v have_v gain_v the_o term_n of_o the_o farmer_n c._n 206._o he_o who_o have_v a_o under_o lease_n in_o reversion_n of_o part_n of_o the_o term_n from_o a_o lessee_n of_o a_o great_a term_n can_v enter_v to_o defeat_v the_o former_a estate_n but_o the_o lessee_n may_v c._n 269._o two_o tenant_n may_v plead_v several_a tenancy_n in_o this_o action_n b._n 8._o what_o be_v demandable_a in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n a._n 169._o entry_n sur_fw-fr disseisin_n in_o london_n c._n 148._o error_n upon_o a_o bill_n of_o intrusion_n in_o the_o exchequer_n a._n 9_o b._n 194._o by_o journey_n account_n in_o a_o real_a action_n against_o a_o heir_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n quaere_fw-la a._n 22._o judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n reverse_v and_o judgement_n give_v pro_fw-la quer_n quer_n a._n 33._o of_o a_o assize_n a._n 55_o 255._o where_o it_o lie_v of_o a_o judgement_n in_o ireland_n a._n 55._o c._n 159._o lie_v not_o in_o the_o common_a bench_n a._n 55_o 159._o nor_o upon_o the_o first_o judgement_n in_o trespass_n or_o account_n a._n 193_o 194_o 309._o b._n ●68_n what_o heir_n shall_v have_v it_o to_o reverse_v a_o recovery_n a._n 261._o 291._o of_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la a._n 290._o upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n a._n 293._o who_o must_v join_v or_o sever_v in_o error_n in_o the_o realty_n a._n 293_o 294_o 317._o it_o be_v error_n in_o a_o judgement_n in_o a_o inferior_a court_n if_o no_o plaint_n be_v a._n 302._o to_o reverse_v a_o fine_a for_o infancy_n and_o reverse_v in_o part_n a._n 317._o by_o a_o executor_n to_o reverse_v a_o utlary_n in_o felony_n against_o their_o testator_n a._n 326._o where_o by_o reversal_a of_o one_o record_n another_o be_v annul_v a._n 325_o 326._o a_o second_o write_v of_o error_n in_o nature_n of_o diminution_n to_o remove_v part_n of_o a_o record_n b._n 2_o 3._o de_fw-fr recordo_fw-la quod_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la residet_fw-la b._n 2_o 3._o c._n 107._o the_o principal_n shall_v have_v no_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o the_o judgement_n against_o the_o bail_n b._n 4._o in_o fact_n viz._n the_o death_n or_o infancy_n of_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n after_o verdict_n upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n b._n 54._o c._n 96._o upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o the_o exchequer_n by_o who_o allow_v b._n 59_o lie_v of_o a_o judgement_n in_o london_n session_n upon_o a_o indictmenr_n b._n 107._o if_o error_n lie_v against_o the_o queen_n unless_o the_o party_n petition_n for_o the_o writ_n b._n 194._o upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o the_o chancery_n of_o chester_n b._n 194._o there_o must_v be_v two_o writ_n to_o reverse_v two_o fine_n b._n 211._o if_o in_o such_o case_n the_o one_o fine_a may_v be_v plead_v to_o the_o one_o writ_n and_o the_o other_o fine_a to_o the_o other_o writ_n b._n 211._o if_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n of_o fine_a the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n a_o stranger_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr recordo_fw-la quod_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la residet_fw-la c._n 107._o commission_n to_o three_o judge_n to_o examine_v a_o judgement_n which_o be_v give_v in_o london_n and_o reverse_v in_o the_o husting_n there_o in_o assize_n of_o fresh-force_n c._n 169._o if_o the_o bishop_n who_o plead_v that_o he_o have_v nothing_o but_o as_o ordinary_a must_v join_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la c._n 176._o he_o who_o disclaim_v shall_v not_o have_v error_n c._n 176._o escape_v lie_v against_o the_o sheriff_n although_o the_o execution_n may_v be_v avoid_v by_o audita_fw-la quereia_n or_o error_n a._n 3._o b._n 93_o 86._o in_o what_o case_n a_o vill_n shall_v be_v amerce_v for_o the_o escape_n of_o a_o felon_n a._n 107_o c._n 207._o the_o sheriff_n let_v one_o escape_v who_o he_o take_v by_o cap._n utla_n when_o he_o have_v a_o capias_fw-la
lie_n immediate_o upon_o a_o recognizance_n in_o chancery_n b._n 84_o to_o 89_o 220._o if_o debt_n lie_v upon_o it_o before_o or_o after_o judgement_n upon_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la b._n 84_o to_o 88_o 220._o debt_n bring_v upon_o a_o recognizance_n but_o non_fw-la constat_fw-la where_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v c._n 58._o record_n of_o a_o assize_n bring_v into_o the_o common_a bench_n by_o error_n how_o to_o be_v remand_v to_o the_o judge_n of_o assize_n for_o error_n lie_v not_o in_o c._n b._n a._n 55._o plead_v of_o a_o record_n in_o the_o same_o court_n a._n 63_o 65._o where_o and_o for_o who_o averment_n lie_v against_o a_o record_n a._n 183_o 184._o remove_v by_o a_o vicious_a writ_n of_o error_n or_o before_o judgement_n give_v the_o record_n be_v still_o in_o the_o first_o court_n b._n 1_o 2._o a_o recordatur_fw-la make_v per_fw-la car._n of_o a_o record_n mistake_v b._n 120._o recovery_n the_o form_n thereof_o where_o the_o vouchee_n come_v in_o by_o attorney_n a._n 86._o against_o a_o infant_n per_fw-la gardianum_fw-la a._n 211._o a_o recovery_n by_o one_o joynt-tenant_n bind_v only_o his_o own_o moiety_n a._n 270._o the_o execution_n thereof_o necessary_a in_o some_o case_n b._n 48._o by_o estoppel_n b._n 57_o recoveror_n be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o who_o suffer_v it_o until_o other_o uses_n be_v limit_v b._n 63_o 64_o 66._o see_v stat._n 21_o h._n 8._o who_o may_v falsify_v a_o recovery_n for_o what_o reason_n recovery_n do_v dock_n remainder_n after_o a_o estate_n tall_a b._n 66._o recovery_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o recoveror_n shall_v make_v estate_n if_o such_o estate_n be_v not_o make_v in_o convenient_a time_n in_o who_o the_o freehold_n be_v b._n 216_o 217_o 218._o what_o issue_n be_v bind_v thereby_o per_fw-la stat._n 32_o h._n 8._o b._n 224._o recouper_fw-fr if_o the_o lessor_n covenant_n to_o repair_v the_o house_n and_o do_v not_o lessee_n may_v do_v it_o and_o recouper_n out_o of_o his_o rent_n a._n 237._o recusant_n if_o copyhold_n land_n be_v liable_a to_o seizure_n for_o recusancy_n before_o the_o stat._n 35_o eliz._n 2._o a._n 98_o 99_o within_o what_o time_n action_n upon_o the_o stat._n 23_o el._n 1._o must_v be_v bring_v a._n 239._o the_o indictment_n need_v not_o name_v the_o offender_n of_o a_o parish_n but_o a_o vill_n b._n 167._o redisseisin_n whether_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v it_o after_o entry_n the_o judgement_n therein_o a._n 69._o relation_n of_o a_o participle_n of_o the_o present_a tense_n without_o the_o word_n adtunc_fw-la a._n 61_o 172._o of_o a_o attornment_n a._n 265_o 266._o b._n 222._o of_o word_n in_o a_o indictment_n b._n 5._o of_o a_o deed_n enroll_v to_o vest_n land_n in_o the_o king_n b._n 206_o 207._o of_o agreement_n to_o a_o disseisin_n feoffment_n etc._n etc._n b._n 223._o release_n where_o a_o covenant_n in_o the_o same_o deed_n shall_v release_v other_o part_n of_o the_o same_o deed_n a._n 117._o c._n 113._o of_o a_o choose_v en_fw-fr action_n nihil_fw-la operatur_fw-la a._n 167._o c._n 256._o if_o a_o heir_n release_v to_o the_o disseisor_n and_o after_o his_o ancestor_n die_v it_o do_v not_o bind_v the_o heir_n b._n 47_o 56_o 57_o a_o promise_n may_v be_v release_v by_o parol_n b._n 76._o see_v where_o a_o release_n to_o a_o stranger_n may_v discharge_v a_o bond_n c._n 45._o release_v of_o covenant_n before_o any_o break_a discharge_v the_o bond_n for_o performance_n c._n 69._o to_o what_o tenant_n in_o possession_n it_o be_v available_a c._n 152_o 153._o one_o grantee_n of_o a_o prochein_a avoidance_n can_v release_v to_o his_o companion_n a._n 167._o c._n 256._o relief_n the_o heir_n of_o one_o coparcener_n shall_v pay_v none_o because_o it_o be_v a_o entire_a thing_n c._n 13._o remainder_n and_o reversion_n in_o fee_n after_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n where_o not_o discontinue_v by_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o tenant_n for_o life_n a._n 40._o can_v vest_n in_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o one_o in_o the_o feoffors_n life_n unless_o it_o begin_v first_o in_o the_o feoffor_a a._n 101_o 102._o where_o a_o estate_n shall_v vest_n as_o a_o remainder_n where_o as_o a_o reversion_n a._n 182._o b._n 33_o 34._o a_o reversion_n after_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n pass_v by_o devise_n of_o all_o land_n and_o tenement_n a._n 180_o 181._o when_o a_o remainder_n limit_v upon_o a_o estate_n which_o be_v void_a as_o a_o gift_n to_o a_o monk_n for_o life_n remainder_n over_o shall_v take_v effect_n a._n 195_o 196_o 197._o lease_n for_o nine_o year_n determinable_a upon_o death_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o if_o he_o die_v within_o the_o term_n the_o remainder_n of_o the_o term_n to_o his_o wife_n a_o void_a remainder_n a._n 218._o the_o difference_n between_o a_o remainder_n limit_v upon_o a_o contingency_n which_o may_v never_o happen_v and_o one_o that_o must_v and_o will_v happen_v a._n 244._o b._n 82_o 83._o devise_v to_o j.s._n &_o haer_v to_o use_v in_o tail_n after_o the_o estate_n tail_n spend_v the_o devisor_n shall_v have_v the_o fee_n a._n 254._o if_o one_o of_o two_o disseisee_n release_v to_o one_o of_o two_o disseisor_n and_o the_o tenant_n who_o release_v not_o do_v enter_v the_o reversion_n be_v reve_v pro_fw-la toto_fw-la a._n 264._o if_o a_o remainder_n may_v be_v limit_v upon_o a_o condition_n a._n 283._o feoffment_n to_o j.s._n &_o primogenito_fw-la filio_fw-la svo_fw-la if_o the_o son_n be_v bear_v after_o the_o feoffment_n he_o shall_v take_v by_o remainder_n b_o 15._o if_o the_o remainder_n of_o a_o term_n for_o year_n be_v good_a b._n 69._o c._n 110_o 111_o 197_o 199._o remainder_n execute_v by_o moiety_n upon_o a_o gift_n to_o a_o feme_fw-fr for_o life_n remainder_n to_o their_o heir_n c._n 4._o grantee_n of_o a_o reversion_n shall_v recover_v damage_n only_o for_o breach_n of_o covenant_n make_v since_o the_o grant_v c._n 51._o what_o act_n as_o extent_n grant_n etc._n etc._n do_v take_v a_o reversion_n forth_o of_o he_o that_o have_v it_o c._n 156._o remitter_n where_o it_o shall_v be_v a._n 6_o 7_o 37._o c._n 93_o 94._o tenant_n in_o tail_n create_v a_o new_a entail_v upon_o condition_n which_o his_o issue_n break_v yet_o he_o be_v remit_v after_o his_o father_n death_n a._n 91._o land_n give_v to_o husband_n and_o wife_n in_o tail_n before_o marriage_n and_o the_o baron_n alien_n and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n both_o be_v remit_v a._n 115._o c._n 93_o 94._o the_o father_n enfeoff_v the_o heir_n who_o never_o agree_v and_o die_v the_o heir_n be_v remit_v b._n 73._o father_n enfeoff_v his_o young_a son_n who_o die_v his_o wife_n priviment_n enseint_a of_o a_o son_n the_o elder_a son_n enter_v he_o be_v remit_v quaere_fw-la c._n 2._o if_o one_o may_v be_v remit_v against_o a_o warranty_n c._n 10._o waive_v by_o the_o wife_n who_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n with_o her_o husband_n her_o payment_n of_o rent_n which_o be_v reserve_v upon_o a_o devise_n c._n 272._o rent_n what_o be_v a_o rent_n what_o a_o sum_n in_o gross_a a._n 137_o 138_o 269_o 333_o 334._o c._n 103._o rend_a reserve_v by_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n become_v sack_v if_o it_o be_v grant_v over_o a._n 315._o divers_a way_n of_o suspending_a rent_n and_o how_o they_o be_v revive_v 334._o to_o what_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n it_o shall_v be_v incident_a b._n 33_o 34._o if_o a_o rent_n may_v be_v divide_v to_o equal_v a_o devise_n of_o soccage_n and_o capite_fw-la land_n b._n 42_o 43._o shall_v follow_v the_o reversion_n although_o reserve_v to_o executor_n b._n 214._o contrary_n to_o a_o sum_n reserve_v to_o executor_n upon_o a_o mortgage_n of_o land_n c._n 103._o rend_a payable_a at_o two_o feast_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v by_o equal_a portion_n c._n 235._o by_o destroy_v a_o reversion_n a_o rent_n which_o follow_v it_o be_v extinguish_v c._n 261._o repleader_n none_o after_o demurrer_n a._n 79._o after_o a_o unapt_a issue_n a._n 90._o replevin_n and_o avowry_n avowry_n for_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o for_o sult_v of_o court_n a._n 13._o bar_n by_o non_fw-la cepit_fw-la and_o what_o be_v good_a evidence_n therein_o a._n 42._o by_o property_n in_o a_o stranger_n ibid._n where_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o avowant_n may_v vary_v from_o the_o number_n of_o the_o cattle_n a._n 43._o plaintiff_n can_v discontinue_v without_o leave_n of_o the_o court_n a._n 105._o avowry_n for_o damage_n feasant_a in_o customary_a land_n lease_v to_o the_o avowant_n a._n 288._o avowry_n by_o the_o stat._n 21_o h._n 8._o cap._n 19_o a._n 301._o avowry_n for_o a_o leet_n fee_n b._n 74._o bar_n to_o a_o avowry_n make_v by_o a_o bailiff_n that_o he_o take_v the_o cattle_n de_fw-fr injuria_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o traverse_v that_o he_o take_v they_o as_o baily_n b._n 215._o
et_fw-la ulterius_fw-la concessi●_n that_o if_o the_o lessee_n obierit_fw-la infra_fw-la 20_o annos_fw-la proxime_fw-la sequent_a the_o say_v lessee_n potuit_fw-la legare_fw-la &_o dare_v predict_v tenementa_fw-la alicui_fw-la personae_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la predict_v 20_o annorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o dyer_n cite_v the_o case_n 16_o e._n 3._o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la 22._o land_n be_v lease_v to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o if_o the_o lessee_n die_v within_o the_o term_n of_o 20_o year_n that_o his_o executor_n or_o assign_v shall_v have_v it_o until_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_v 20_o year_n and_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la be_v bring_v against_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n without_o any_o mention_n of_o any_o other_o estate_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o special_a matter_n and_o demand_v judgement_n upon_o that_o fine_a if_o he_o shall_v be_v drive_v to_o attorn_a where_o he_o be_v suppose_v tenant_n for_o life_n only_o and_o it_o be_v there_o say_v that_o that_o special_a matter_n be_v but_o a_o protestation_n to_o save_v the_o term_n to_o his_o executor_n and_o upon_o such_o a_o fine_a such_o tenant_n have_v be_v drive_v to_o attorn_a and_o by_o dyer_n if_o the_o lessee_n do_v not_o make_v such_o protestation_n yet_o his_o special_a interest_n be_v not_o impair_v by_o it_o yet_o it_o be_v but_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v enter_v for_o the_o more_o manifestation_n of_o it_o 32_o e._n 3._o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la 5._o a_o lease_n to_o w._n for_o life_n and_o 20_o year_n over_o he_o may_v grant_v the_o same_o term_n or_o any_o part_n of_o it_o and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n between_o parker_n and_o gravenor_n 3._o &_o 4_o mar._n dyer_n 150._o where_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v and_o by_o the_o indenture_n of_o lease_n provisum_fw-la fuit_fw-la that_o if_o the_o lessee_n die_v within_o the_o term_n of_o 60_o year_n that_o then_o his_o executor_n and_o assign_v shall_v have_v and_o enjoy_v the_o say_v land_n pro_fw-la termino_fw-la totidem_fw-la annorum_fw-la which_o do_v amount_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 60_o year_n to_o be_v account_v from_o the_o date_n of_o the_o indenture_n and_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o that_o be_v not_o any_o lease_n but_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n in_o remainder_n may_v be_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n in_o the_o same_o person_n see_v 40_o e._n 3._o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n and_o half_a a_o year_n after_o the_o lessee_n die_v and_o waste_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o executor_n suppose_v that_o the_o testator_n hold_v for_o year_n and_o the_o writ_n be_v hold_v good_a and_o there_o it_o be_v say_v by_o kirton_n that_o the_o executor_n can_v not_o have_v that_o term_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o the_o testator_n and_o there_o the_o term_n be_v not_o limit_v to_o any_o person_n and_o see_v 11_o h._n 4._o 187._o annuity_n grant_v to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o 20_o year_n after_o and_o 50_o e._n ass_n 1._o a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o 3_o year_n over_o to_o his_o executor_n and_o then_o here_o in_o our_o case_n this_o use_v be_v limit_v in_o order_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v vest_n in_o the_o grantor_n to_o give_v or_o forfeit_v and_o then_o by_o the_o attainder_n it_o be_v forfeit_v to_o queen_n mary_n and_o if_o so_o than_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bar_v harper_n justice_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o that_o the_o interest_n in_o the_o remainder_n for_o year_n limit_v to_o the_o executor_n and_o assign_v of_o the_o grantor_n be_v in_o abeyance_n and_o not_o in_o the_o grantor_n and_o then_o it_o can_v be_v forfeit_v but_o if_o this_o use_n have_v be_v limit_v to_o the_o grantor_n himself_o than_o all_o have_v be_v in_o he_o to_o give_v etc._n etc._n but_o here_o in_o our_o case_n the_o remainder_n for_o year_n be_v limit_v and_o appoint_v to_o the_o executor_n etc._n etc._n also_o use_v shall_v not_o be_v rule_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o land_n but_o the_o law_n shall_v rule_v the_o possession_n obtain_v by_o use_n in_o another_o manner_n than_o the_o possession_n obtain_v by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o amy_n townsend_n blow_n com._n 111_o 112._o where_o the_o husband_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o now_o be_v not_o the_o wife_n remit_v as_o she_o shall_v be_v by_o conveyance_n at_o common_a la_fw-fr as_o if_o the_o husband_n discontinu_v the_o land_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o discontinuee_n give_v the_o land_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o a_o three_o person_n she_o be_v remit_v to_o the_o whole_a and_o the_o three_o person_n have_v not_o any_o thing_n dyer_n to_o the_o same_o intent_n and_o here_o we_o ought_v to_o intend_v and_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v the_o purpose_n of_o cranmer_n to_o advance_v his_o executor_n with_o this_o term_n unto_o their_o own_o use_n and_o benefit_n and_o not_o to_o leave_v the_o same_o in_o himself_o and_o i_o do_v conceive_v that_o the_o use_n be_v in_o abeyance_n until_o the_o executor_n be_v make_v or_o a_o assignee_n appoint_v for_o he_o may_v make_v a_o assignee_n who_o shall_v have_v the_o term_n for_o assignee_n may_v be_v make_v two_o way_n 1_o by_o grant_n of_o a_o estate_n which_o be_v in_o the_o grantor_n before_o 2_o a_o person_n nominate_v and_o appoint_v by_o another_o to_o take_v any_o thing_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o shall_v be_v also_o intend_v that_o cranmer_n be_v purpose_v to_o make_v other_o provision_n to_o leave_v to_o his_o executor_n asset_n to_o perform_v his_o will_n and_o not_o that_o that_o term_n shall_v be_v apply_v to_o that_o purpose_n for_o than_o he_o will_v have_v show_v it_o in_o the_o conveyance_n by_o word_n scil_n as_o to_o pay_v his_o legacy_n and_o perform_v his_o last_o will_n and_o the_o case_n put_v by_o my_o brother_n manwood_n do_v not_o go_v to_o the_o point_n for_o i_o agree_v where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o year_n and_o do_v not_o say_v to_o who_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v to_o any_o other_o but_o to_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o otherwise_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a and_o also_o where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o for_o two_o year_n after_o to_o his_o executor_n or_o assign_v or_o heir_n all_o be_v in_o the_o lessee_n for_o all_o be_v as_o one_o gift_n but_o where_o it_o be_v give_v to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o after_o his_o death_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o executor_n i_o do_v not_o see_v any_o reason_n that_o that_o remainder_n shall_v be_v any_o asset_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o executor_n or_o that_o if_o the_o lessee_n die_v intestate_a that_o his_o administrator_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o therefore_o the_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o as_o a_o purchase_n but_o cranmer_n may_v have_v give_v the_o same_o or_o appoint_v one_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o receive_v it_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o shall_v be_v in_o abeyance_n also_o if_o land_n be_v lease_v to_o b._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o year_n to_o his_o heir_n the_o same_o remainder_n for_o year_n be_v in_o abeyance_n until_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o then_o it_o shall_v vest_n in_o the_o heir_n as_o a_o purchasor_n and_o as_o a_o chattel_n and_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o heir_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n can_v meddle_v with_o it_o for_o it_o be_v not_o in_o he_o also_o use_v shall_v not_o be_v raise_v as_o land_n i._n e_o at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o shall_v be_v raise_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o as_o use_v be_v raise_v in_o the_o chancery_n before_o the_o statute_n and_o therefore_o if_o this_o conveyance_n have_v be_v before_o the_o statute_n he_o can_v not_o have_v compel_v the_o feoffee_n to_o dispose_v of_o that_o interest_n at_o his_o pleasure_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o cranmer_n the_o son_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n by_o force_n of_o the_o entail_v limit_v unto_o he_o for_o the_o estate_n for_o year_n be_v go_v because_o no_o assignment_n of_o it_o be_v make_v nor_o any_o executor_n who_o can_v take_v it_o and_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o cranmer_n and_o the_o feoffee_n to_o a_o use_n can_v have_v it_o for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o consideration_n whereof_o he_o shall_v have_v any_o use_v for_o by_o the_o limitation_n nothing_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o feoffee_n and_o so_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v
but_o be_v move_v for_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o party_n what_o resolution_n shall_v we_o make_v by_o speak_v at_o random_n manwood_n as_o to_o the_o first_o exception_n i_o nor_o my_o brother_n jeffery_n do_v not_o doubt_v of_o it_o but_o that_o the_o plaint_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o that_o it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o he_o be_v idonea_fw-la persona_fw-la for_o the_o law_n shall_v intend_v he_o so_o to_o be_v until_o the_o contrary_n he_o show_v and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o annuity_n as_o long_o as_o he_o se_fw-la bene_fw-la gesserit_fw-la the_o law_n shall_v intend_v that_o he_o carry_v himself_o well_o until_o the_o contrary_n be_v show_v but_o as_o to_o the_o other_o point_n that_o he_o do_v not_o show_v the_o death_n of_o the_o first_o bishop_n my_o brother_n jeffery_n doubt_v of_o it_o but_o i_o make_v no_o doubt_n of_o it_o for_o that_o be_v but_o a_o recital_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v his_o title_n but_o from_o bishop_n alley_n and_o therefore_o that_o be_v not_o material_a nor_o parcel_n of_o his_o plaint_n whether_o the_o predecessor_n of_o alley_n be_v alive_a or_o not_o for_o he_o do_v not_o derive_v any_o title_n from_o he_o but_o from_o alley_n dyer_n can_v a_o bishop_n grant_v a_o office_n in_o reversion_n without_o title_n of_o prescription_n that_o they_o have_v use_v so_o to_o do_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o here_o no_o prescription_n be_v lay_v that_o the_o bishop_n may_v so_o do_v and_o then_o as_o i_o conceive_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o office_n can_v be_v grant_v for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o reversion_n of_o it_o and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a unto_o a_o advowson_n which_o may_v be_v grant_v that_o the_o grantee_n may_v present_v when_o it_o shall_v be_v next_o void_a and_o as_o i_o conceive_v no_o reversion_n of_o any_o office_n can_v be_v grant_v if_o not_o by_o the_o king_n who_o have_v a_o special_a prerogative_n for_o he_o recite_v how_o that_o such_o a_o one_o have_v such_o a_o office_n for_o life_n he_o may_v grant_v that_o such_o a_o person_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o office_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o first_o grantee_n and_o so_o the_o queen_n may_v grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o such_o a_o office_n as_o if_o she_o recite_v that_o such_o a_o one_o be_v keeper_n of_o such_o a_o park_n there_o she_o may_v grant_v the_o keepership_n of_o it_o after_o the_o death_n of_o another_o but_o if_o a_o common_a person_n will_v grant_v the_o stewardship_n of_o his_o court_n after_o the_o death_n of_o such_o a_o person_n as_o be_v now_o steward_n or_o the_o reversion_n of_o it_o the_o same_o be_v not_o good_a for_o of_o office_n there_o be_v not_o any_o fee_n or_o reversion_n but_o a_o nomination_n which_o the_o party_n have_v to_o name_v what_o person_n he_o please_v when_o the_o same_o shall_v become_v void_a manwood_n it_o be_v the_o order_n in_o the_o arch_n and_o in_o the_o prerogative_n court_n and_o of_o all_o the_o court_n of_o paul_n to_o grant_v the_o office_n in_o reversion_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o doctor_n drury_n and_o other_o who_o have_v the_o reversion_n of_o every_o office_n which_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o spiritual_a court_n dyer_n i_o do_v not_o care_n nor_o regard_v what_o they_o do_v but_o what_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v and_o i_o do_v not_o respect_v the_o person_n of_o any_o one_o in_o relate_v the_o law_n but_o it_o may_v be_v that_o by_o word_n of_o covenant_n such_o a_o covenant_n may_v be_v good_a and_o of_o late_a time_n here_o a_o case_n have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o where_o one_o prescribe_v that_o such_o a_o one_o may_v grant_v a_o office_n cuicunque_fw-la personae_fw-la idoneae_fw-la voluerit_fw-la and_o the_o grant_n be_v make_v to_o two_o and_o because_o the_o prescription_n do_v not_o warrant_v this_o manner_n of_o grant_n it_o be_v adjudge_v void_a for_o when_o the_o prescription_n be_v to_o grant_v alicui_fw-la personae_fw-la and_o not_o quibuscunque_fw-la personis_fw-la by_o that_o he_o can_v grant_v it_o but_o to_o one_o person_n and_o not_o unto_o divers_a because_o the_o prescription_n do_v not_o extend_v so_o far_o manwood_n i_o conceive_v there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o such_o person_n who_o have_v office_n for_o life_n as_o the_o admiral_n of_o england_n the_o lord_n treasurer_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o two_o bench_n which_o have_v office_n incident_a to_o their_o court_n they_o can_v grant_v any_o of_o those_o office_n in_o reversion_n but_o a_o bishop_n have_v a_o fee_n and_o therefore_o the_o case_n be_v not_o alike_o dyer_n he_o have_v not_o prescribe_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o bishop_n here_o but_o he_o have_v say_v that_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o the_o bishop_n may_v grant_v the_o say_a office_n whereas_o in_o truth_n if_o there_o be_v a_o prescription_n he_o ought_v to_o prescribe_v that_o the_o bishop_n for_o the_o time_n be_v may_v grant_v the_o say_a office_n in_o possession_n or_o in_o reversion_n and_o so_o as_o i_o conceive_v here_o no_o office_n shall_v be_v grant_v in_o reversion_n unless_o by_o prescription_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v allege_v and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o queen_n a_o office_n of_o this_o court_n be_v grant_v to_o fry_n and_o his_o son_n by_o the_o king_n and_o the_o patent_n be_v show_v here_o in_o court_n and_o reject_v and_o it_o be_v say_v there_o be_v no_o place_n in_o court_n for_o two_o to_o sit_v there_o and_o the_o office_n may_v be_v exercise_v as_o well_o by_o one_o as_o by_o two_o and_o therefore_o the_o patent_n be_v disallow_v and_o although_o that_o office_n be_v grant_v to_o two_o as_o now_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n of_o late_a time_n there_o be_v not_o any_o precedent_n to_o warrant_v the_o same_o and_o therefore_o as_o i_o conceive_v such_o a_o grant_n be_v not_o good_a nor_o warrant_v by_o the_o law_n for_o i_o do_v not_o regard_v in_o this_o case_n against_o what_o person_n i_o speak_v mounson_n in_o the_o chancery_n a_o patent_n be_v grant_v to_o bagot_n and_o swirenden_n of_o a_o office_n in_o the_o chancery_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o 6_o and_o in_o 9_o e._n 4._o it_o be_v be_v dispute_v whether_o the_o grant_n be_v good_a or_o not_o etc._n etc._n lix_n mich._n eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o case_n be_v a_o man_n mortgage_v his_o land_n to_o pay_v to_o the_o mortgagee_n his_o heir_n executor_n or_o assign_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n at_o a_o day_n certain_a the_o mortgagee_n die_v and_o make_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n his_o executor_n and_o the_o mortgagor_n pay_v the_o money_n at_o the_o day_n to_o the_o heir_n it_o be_v hold_v the_o same_o shall_v be_v asset_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o heir_n as_o executor_n and_o that_o he_o have_v not_o the_o money_n as_o heir_n and_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v with_o it_o within_o age_n lx._n mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o man_n have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o 40_o year_n to_o one_o by_o indenture_n if_o the_o lessee_n shall_v so_o long_o live_v and_o afterward_o by_o another_o deed_n he_o demise_v the_o same_o land_n and_o tenement_n to_o the_o same_o lessee_n to_o have_v to_o his_o executor_n and_o assign_v for_o 40_o year_n after_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n and_o lovelace_n serjeant_n demand_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n the_o lord_n dyer_n be_v then_o in_o the_o star-chamber_n whether_o in_o this_o case_n the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o interest_n in_o the_o second_o lease_n or_o his_o executor_n or_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o void_a lease_n harper_n justice_n say_v that_o in_o every_o lease_n there_o be_v 3_o thing_n incident_a to_o make_v it_o good_a 1._o that_o there_o be_v a_o lessor_n to_o make_v the_o lease_n 2._o that_o there_o be_v a_o lessee_n to_o take_v the_o lease_n and_o 3._o that_o there_o be_v a_o thing_n which_o shall_v be_v which_o shall_v be_v let_v and_o then_o he_o say_v that_o here_o although_o that_o there_o be_v a_o lessor_n and_o a_o thing_n which_o shall_v be_v lease_v yet_o here_o there_o be_v not_o any_o lessee_n for_o executor_n be_v not_o until_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n but_o he_o say_v that_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o year_n or_o for_o life_n and_o that_o the_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o for_o certain_a year_n after_o his_o death_n the_o same_o be_v good_a for_o there_o be_v a_o interest_n of_o the_o term._n and_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o begin_v at_o the_o month_n of_o easter_n his_o executor_n may_v have_v this_o term_n because_o the_o same_o be_v a_o interest_n of_o a_o term_n in_o the_o lessee_n and_o the_o term_n shall_v be_v execute_v at_o easter_n but_o here_o in_o this_o
case_n there_o be_v no_o person_n to_o take_v it_o and_o therefore_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a mounson_n justice_n the_o case_n be_v as_o it_o be_v recite_v and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o premise_n of_o a_o deed_n be_v to_o limit_v the_o person_n who_o shall_v have_v the_o lease_n and_o the_o habendum_fw-la shall_v not_o declare_v the_o person_n who_o shall_v have_v it_o or_o the_o lease_n but_o to_o declare_v the_o estate_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o lease_n and_o it_o be_v but_o a_o limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o if_o the_o premise_n do_v not_o limit_v the_o person_n who_o shall_v have_v it_o the_o habendum_fw-la shall_v not_o give_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o person_n unless_o it_o be_v express_v in_o the_o premise_n what_o person_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o therefore_o when_o he_o say_v habendum_fw-la to_o his_o executor_n and_o assign_v these_o word_n executor_n and_o assign_v be_v void_a but_o when_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o one_o habendum_fw-la to_o his_o executor_n and_o assign_v the_o same_o be_v not_o void_a for_o if_o livery_n be_v make_v his_o heir_n shall_v take_v it_o after_o his_o death_n harper_n by_o the_o lease_n of_o the_o same_o land_n by_o a_o new_a deed_n as_o the_o case_n be_v here_o nothing_o shall_v pass_v without_o a_o habendum_fw-la and_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o the_o lessee_n habendum_fw-la to_o his_o executor_n he_o himself_o have_v no_o estate_n and_o when_o no_o estate_n be_v limit_v the_o person_n in_o the_o premise_n gain_v not_o any_o thing_n and_o without_o the_o habendum_fw-la he_o can_v have_v any_o thing_n lovelace_n if_o i_o may_v declare_v my_o opinion_n this_o new_a lease_n shall_v be_v a_o lease_n in_o possession_n as_o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n and_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o the_o habendum_fw-la shall_v be_v void_a and_o therefore_o he_o pray_v the_o opinion_n of_o manwood_n justice_n therein_o who_o say_v that_o in_o every_o lease_n there_o be_v 3_o principal_n as_o he_o have_v say_v of_o lessor_n lessee_n and_o thing_n let_v and_o by_o the_o premise_n the_o lessor_n and_o lessee_n be_v express_v and_o by_o the_o habendum_fw-la the_o interest_n which_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v aught_o to_o be_v set_v forth_o and_o if_o not_o habendum_fw-la be_v in_o the_o deed_n to_o express_v any_o certainty_n of_o time_n the_o lessee_n by_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v tenant_n of_o your_o opinion_n brother_n lovelace_n that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n unless_o that_o in_o the_o second_o deed_n the_o word_n have_v be_v that_o he_o lease_v and_o grant_v by_o which_o word_n grant_v it_o may_v enure_v and_o amount_v to_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n but_o if_o the_o deed_n have_v be_v demise_n and_o grant_v that_o can_v be_v intend_v for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o by_o apt_a word_n it_o may_v enure_v to_o a_o confirmation_n and_o make_v it_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n but_o by_o the_o premise_n it_o be_v not_o so_o and_o by_o this_o deed_n it_o be_v not_o express_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v take_v a_o freehold_a for_o by_o the_o habendum_fw-la his_o mind_n appear_v to_o be_v otherwise_o by_o agreement_n betwixt_o the_o party_n that_o his_o executor_n and_o assign_v shall_v have_v it_o for_o a_o certain_a time_n after_o his_o death_n and_o that_o he_o himself_o will_v not_o have_v it_o for_o he_o have_v sufficient_o provide_v for_o himself_o to_o have_v if_o for_o 40_o year_n if_o he_o live_v so_o long_o although_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v that_o he_o shall_v live_v beyond_o the_o term_n which_o he_o have_v so_o as_o it_o can_v be_v take_v to_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o party_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v it_o as_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o when_o by_o the_o premise_n of_o the_o deed_n the_o party_n be_v not_o name_v the_o habendum_fw-la shall_v never_o bring_v in_o a_o strange_a person_n as_o where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o the_o husband_n habendum_fw-la to_o the_o wife_n the_o habendum_fw-la to_o she_o be_v a_o void_a because_o it_o shall_v not_o introduce_v one_o who_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o premise_n of_o the_o deed._n and_o as_o my_o brother_n mounson_n have_v say_v the_o office_n of_o the_o premise_n of_o a_o deed_n be_v to_o limit_v the_o person_n who_o shall_v have_v it_o and_o the_o office_n of_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v to_o limit_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v grant_v and_o therefore_o when_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v to_o such_o a_o person_n as_o be_v not_o name_v in_o the_o premise_n of_o the_o deed_n it_o be_v but_o a_o nugation_n as_o if_o he_o have_v lease_v to_o j.s._n habendum_fw-la to_o the_o moon_n for_o certain_a year_n there_o the_o habendum_fw-la to_o that_o thing_n be_v a_o nugation_n and_o void_a and_o therefore_o then_o if_o the_o word_n be_v in_o the_o premise_n that_o he_o lease_v to_o j.s._n for_o 20_o year_n and_o do_v not_o say_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v it_o for_o 20_o year_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o person_n name_v in_o the_o premise_n shall_v have_v it_o for_o the_o habendum_fw-la wait_v upon_o the_o grant_v before_o and_o when_o he_o give_v a_o estate_n in_o the_o habendum_fw-la without_o limit_v of_o the_o person_n in_o it_o than_o the_o person_n name_v in_o the_o premise_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o then_o when_o he_o name_v a_o strange_a person_n who_o be_v not_o name_v before_o in_o the_o premise_n or_o which_o have_v no_o capacity_n as_o the_o moon_n or_o such_o like_o who_o be_v not_o in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la as_o his_o executor_n of_o the_o lessee_n or_o his_o assign_v these_o person_n or_o thing_n name_v in_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v but_o nugation_n and_o void_a and_o than_o it_o be_v like_a unto_o the_o case_n where_o no_o person_n be_v limit_v in_o the_o habendum_fw-la and_o where_o apt_a word_n be_v there_o the_o law_n shall_v construe_v they_o strong_a against_o the_o grantor_n and_o therefore_o the_o law_n couple_n the_o habendum_fw-la and_o the_o premise_n together_o that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n may_v if_o by_o any_o mean_n it_o may_v have_v a_o reasonable_a construction_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o two_o habendum_fw-la to_o one_o of_o they_o and_o a_o three_o person_n there_o as_o to_o the_o three_o person_n he_o get_v nothing_o by_o the_o habendum_fw-la because_o he_o be_v not_o name_v in_o the_o premise_n and_o therefore_o the_o name_v he_o in_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v but_o a_o nugation_n and_o so_o here_o the_o name_n of_o the_o executor_n and_o assign_v by_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v but_o a_o nugation_n and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o person_n name_v in_o it_o but_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o habendum_fw-la when_o the_o year_n be_v express_v and_o the_o estate_n limit_v by_o it_o shall_v have_v reference_n to_o the_o person_n who_o be_v name_v in_o the_o premise_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o so_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v good_a to_o he_o to_o begin_v after_o the_o first_o term_n expire_v harper_n it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o party_n that_o he_o himself_o will_v not_o have_v any_o thing_n but_o that_o his_o will_n be_v that_o his_o executor_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o the_o law_n shall_v frame_v his_o intent_n and_o meaning_n and_o shall_v not_o subject_v the_o law_n to_o his_o intent_n and_o when_o he_o do_v not_o so_o but_o overthwart_n the_o law_n and_o frame_v such_o a_o instrument_n the_o law_n shall_v be_v first_o serve_v and_o not_o their_o meaning_n when_o the_o same_o do_v not_o agree_v with_o the_o law._n and_o therefore_o as_o to_o the_o case_n which_o my_o brother_n manwood_n have_v put_v where_o no_o person_n be_v name_v in_o the_o habendum_fw-la by_o construction_n of_o law_n he_o who_o be_v name_v in_o the_o premise_n shall_v have_v it_o but_o when_o the_o habendum_fw-la make_v express_a mention_n of_o his_o intent_n what_o person_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o another_o than_o be_v name_v in_o the_o premise_n then_o if_o those_o can_v have_v it_o the_o estate_n limit_v shall_v not_o be_v carry_v over_o to_o he_o who_o be_v name_v in_o the_o premise_n and_o as_o to_o the_o case_n put_v where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o two_o habendum_fw-la to_o one_o of_o they_o and_o a_o three_o person_n there_o i_o well_o agree_v that_o as_o to_o the_o three_o person_n it_o be_v but_o a_o nugation_n and_o the_o other_o two_o who_o be_v name_v with_o he_o in_o the_o habendum_fw-la and_o have_v a_o capacity_n to_o take_v it_o shall_v have_v it_o although_o the_o other_o get_v nothing_o but_o that_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n at_o
confirm_v it_o be_v a_o void_a confirmation_n and_o 7_o e._n 6._o br._n grant_n 154._o a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o 40_o year_n grant_v so_o many_o of_o the_o say_a year_n which_o shall_v be_v to_o come_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n it_o be_v a_o void_a grant_n for_o the_o incertainty_n afterward_o shuttleworth_n move_v another_o point_n viz._n the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v of_o a_o trespass_n do_v 1_o januarii_n 23_o eliz._n the_o defendant_n show_v in_o evidence_n a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o he_o make_v 14_o januarii_n the_o same_o year_n which_o be_v 13_o day_n after_o the_o trespass_n whereof_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v another_o title_n than_o that_o which_o he_o have_v allege_v and_o forasmuch_o as_o he_o have_v not_o disclose_v in_o himself_o any_o title_n tempore_fw-la transgressionis_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n shall_v punish_v he_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o first_o possession_n without_o any_o other_o title_n and_o although_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o where_o the_o defendant_n have_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o williamson_n lease_v to_o the_o defendant_n that_o be_v not_o sufficient_a and_o the_o word_n subsequent_a 14_o januarii_n be_v void_a as_o a_o nugation_n and_o matter_n of_o surplusage_n true_o the_o law_n be_v contrary_a for_o rather_o those_o word_n ante_fw-la transgressionem_fw-la shall_v be_v void_a because_o too_o general_a and_o shall_v give_v way_n to_o the_o subsequent_a word_n after_o the_o videlicet_fw-la because_o they_o be_v special_a and_o certain_a as_o the_o case_n late_o adjudge_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n lease_v three_o parcel_n of_o land_n render_v rend_v of_o 8_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la viz._n for_o one_o parcel_n 5_o l._n for_o another_o 50_o s._n and_o for_o the_o three_o 40_o which_o amount_v to_o 9_o l._n 10_o s._n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o videlicet_fw-la and_o the_o word_n subsequent_a concern_v the_o special_a reservation_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v utter_o void_a because_o contrary_a to_o the_o premise_n which_o be_v certain_a viz._n 8_o l._n and_o that_o the_o fermor_n shall_v pay_v but_o 8_o l._n according_a to_o the_o general_a reservation_n but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o word_n precedent_n be_v general_a i._n e._n ante_fw-la transgressionem_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o word_n subsequent_a which_o be_v special_a and_o certain_a shall_v be_v take_v and_o the_o general_a word_n reject_v as_o in_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o a._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n where_o and_o hold_v it_o of_o the_o defendant_n and_o that_o the_o say_v a._n 1_o die_v maii_n 6_o eliz._n alien_v the_o say_a land_n in_o mortmain_n for_o which_o he_o within_o a_o year_n after_o viz._n 4_o maii_n anno_fw-la 7_o eliz._n enter_v now_o the_o same_o be_v no_o bar_n for_o upon_o the_o evidence_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o lord_n have_v surcease_v his_o time_n and_o the_o word_n within_o the_o year_n shall_v not_o help_v he_o for_o they_o be_v too_o general_a and_o therefore_o at_o the_o subsequent_a word_n viz._n etc._n etc._n cook_n on_o the_o defendant_n part_n take_v exception_n for_o it_o appear_v here_o upon_o the_o evidence_n of_o the_o defendant_n which_o be_v confess_v by_o the_o demurrer_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o upon_o this_o matter_n the_o plaintiff_n can_v punish_v the_o defendant_n for_o this_o trespass_n for_o he_o be_v not_o a_o immediate_a trespassor_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v upon_o a_o trespass_n do_v 1_o januarii_n 23_o eliz._n and_o it_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o confess_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n etc._n etc._n that_o 22_o eliz._n cordell_n savell_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o williamson_n by_o force_n of_o which_o the_o say_v williamson_n enter_v and_o be_v seize_v and_o so_o seize_v 14_o januarii_n 23_o eliz._n lease_v to_o the_o defendant_n now_o upon_o this_o matter_n the_o plaintiff_n can_v have_v trespass_n but_o the_o defendant_n for_o williamson_n be_v the_o immediate_a trespassor_n to_o he_o for_o he_o enter_v 22_o eliz._n and_o at_o length_n after_o deliberation_n have_v of_o the_o premise_n by_o the_o court_n the_o court_n move_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o discontinue_v his_o suit_n and_o to_o bring_v de_fw-fr novo_fw-la a_o new_a action_n in_o which_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n may_v come_v into_o judgement_n without_o any_o other_o exception_n but_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v not_o agree_v to_o it_o wherefore_o it_o be_v say_v by_o wray_n chief_a justice_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o companion_n begin_v again_o at_o your_o peril_n for_o we_o be_v all_o agree_v that_o you_o can_v have_v judgement_n upon_o this_o action_n cxxvi_o mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o case_n be_v a._n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o young_a son_n in_o tail_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n in_o posterum_fw-la procreand_n and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffment_n he_o have_v issue_n two_o son_n and_o after_o the_o feoffment_n have_v issue_v a_o three_o son_n the_o young_a son_n die_v without_o issue_n upon_o a_o motion_n at_o the_o bar_n it_o be_v say_v by_o wray_n justice_n that_o after_o the_o death_n without_o issue_n of_o the_o second_o son_n the_o land_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o three_o son_n bear_v after_o the_o feoffment_n for_o this_o word_n in_o posterum_fw-la be_v a_o forcible_a word_n to_o create_v a_o special_a inheritance_n without_o that_o it_o have_v be_v a_o general_a tail_n cxxvii_o smith_n and_o smith_n case_n mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lamber_n smith_n executor_n of_o tho._n smith_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o john_n smith_n that_o whereas_o the_o testator_n have_v divers_a child_n enfants_fw-fr and_o lie_v sick_a of_o a_o mortal_a sickness_n be_v careful_a to_o provide_v for_o his_o say_a child_n enfants_fw-fr the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n the_o testator_n will_v commit_v the_o education_n of_o his_o child_n and_o the_o disposition_n of_o his_o good_n after_o his_o death_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o his_o say_a child_n for_o the_o education_n of_o the_o say_a child_n to_o he_o promise_v to_o the_o testator_n to_o procure_v the_o assurance_n of_o certain_a customary_a land_n to_o one_o of_o the_o child_n of_o the_o say_a testator_n and_o declare_v further_o that_o the_o testator_n thereupon_o constitute_v the_o defendant_n overseer_n of_o his_o will_n and_o ordain_v and_o appoint_v by_o his_o will_n that_o his_o good_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o that_o the_o testator_n die_v and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o will_n the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n to_o such_o a_o value_n come_v to_o the_o defendant_n hand_n to_o his_o great_a profit_n and_o advantage_n and_o upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la plead_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o upon_o exception_n to_o the_o declaration_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n for_o want_n of_o sufficient_a consideration_n it_o be_v say_v die_n wray_n chief_a justice_n that_o here_o be_v not_o any_o benefit_n to_o the_o defendant_n that_o shall_v be_v a_o consideration_n in_o law_n to_o induce_v he_o to_o make_v this_o promise_n for_o the_o consideration_n be_v no_o other_o but_o to_o have_v the_o disposition_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n pro_fw-la educatione_n liberorum_fw-la for_o all_o the_o disposition_n be_v for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o child_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o such_o overseer_n common_o make_v gain_n of_o such_o disposition_n yet_o the_o same_o be_v against_o the_o intendment_n of_o the_o law_n which_o presume_v every_o man_n to_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a if_o the_o contrary_a be_v not_o show_v and_o therefore_o the_o law_n shall_v intend_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o make_v any_o private_a gain_n to_o himself_o but_o that_o he_o have_v dispose_v of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n to_o the_o use_n and_o benefit_n of_o his_o child_n according_a to_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o he_o which_o ayliffe_n justice_n grant_v gawdy_n justice_n be_v of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o afterward_o by_o award_n of_o the_o court_n it_o be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n nihil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la cxxviii_o amner_n and_o luddington_n case_n mich._n 26_o eliz._n rot._n 495._o in_o the_o king_n bench._n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n by_o amner_n against_o luddington_n mich._n 26_o eliz._n rot._n 495._o 96._o 2_o len._n 92._o 8_o co._n 96._o and_o the_o case_n be_v that_o one_o weldon_n be_v seize_v and_o lease_v to_o one_o peerepoint_n for_o 99_o year_n who_o devise_v the_o same_o by_o his_o will_n in_o this_o manner_n viz._n i_o bequeath_v to_o my_o wife_n the_o
and_o that_o be_v 31_o year_n as_o if_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n during_o the_o term_n that_o j._n s._n have_v in_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n and_o j._n s._n have_v 40_o year_n in_o it_o now_o although_o that_o i_o s._n surrender_v or_o forfeit_v it_o yet_o he_o shall_v hold_v over_o but_o he_o shall_v have_v it_o for_o 40_o year_n for_o my_o lease_n refer_v to_o the_o time_n and_o not_o to_o the_o estate_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n here_o g._n can_v have_v the_o same_o term_n which_o j._n have_v nor_o for_o 31_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o j._n but_o so_o much_o of_o the_o say_v 31_o year_n shall_v be_v cut_v off_o in_o the_o interest_n of_o it_o as_o j._n have_v enjoy_v it_o and_o g._n shall_v have_v as_o many_o year_n as_o j._n have_v leave_v and_o g._n shall_v perform_v so_o much_o of_o my_o will_n as_o j._n at_o his_o death_n within_o the_o term_n aforesaid_a shall_v not_o have_v perform_v as_o if_o i_o lease_n my_o land_n to_o one_o until_o he_o have_v levy_v 100_o l._n and_o if_o he_o die_v before_o that_o he_o have_v levy_v it_o then_o j._n s._n shall_v have_v such_o term_n for_o the_o levy_n of_o it_o the_o first_o lessee_n levi_v 50_o l._n and_o die_v j._n s._n may_v levy_v the_o residue_n but_o not_o the_o whole_a and_o although_o that_o the_o jury_n say_v that_o if_o the_o term_n be_v extinct_a than_o they_o find_v for_o the_o defendant_n although_o that_o it_o be_v extinct_a yet_o they_o be_v not_o to_o take_v conusance_n what_o the_o law_n be_v thereupon_o but_o that_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o judge_n as_o 13_o e._n 3._o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o son_n be_v bear_v during_o the_o elopement_n and_o so_o bastard_n that_o conclusion_n of_o the_o verdict_n be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n but_o the_o court_n ought_v to_o judge_v upon_o the_o premise_n of_o the_o verdict_n if_o upon_o the_o birth_n during_o the_o elopement_n the_o party_n be_v bastard_n or_o not_o and_o afterward_o manwood_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o his_o companion_n the_o baron_n command_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v enter_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n which_o be_v do_v according_o clx_o the_o bishop_n of_o bristow_n case_n trin._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n note_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o manwood_n chief_a baron_n in_o this_o case_n that_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o year_n render_v rend_v 891._o 1_o cro._n 398._o more_n rep._n 891._o with_o clause_n of_o distress_n and_o afterward_o the_o rent_n and_o reversion_n be_v extend_v upon_o a_o statute_n or_o seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n for_o debt_n if_o the_o lessee_n pay_v the_o rent_n according_a to_o the_o extent_n the_o same_o be_v not_o in_o any_o danger_n of_o the_o condition_n for_o that_o now_o the_o lessee_n be_v compellable_n to_o pay_v it_o according_a to_o the_o extent_n clxi_o hill._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n the_o queen_n by_o her_o letter_n patent_n grant_v to_o j._n s._n catalla_fw-la utlagatorum_fw-la &_o felonum_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la within_o such_o a_o precinct_n 127._o more_n rep._n 126_o 127._o one_o who_o be_v indebt_v unto_o the_o queen_n be_v felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la within_o the_o precinct_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o baron_n and_o so_o rule_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o grant_v by_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n that_o the_o queen_n shall_v have_v the_o good_n for_o to_o satisfy_v her_o debt_n clxii_o tuker_n and_o norton_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o case_n be_v a_o infant_n be_v in_o execution_n upon_o a_o condemnation_n in_o debt_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n his_o father_n and_o his_o brother_n be_v his_o bail_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n that_o they_o two_o only_o shall_v enter_v into_o the_o recognizance_n that_o the_o enfant_fw-fr shall_v appear_v and_o that_o if_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v that_o they_o shall_v pay_v the_o money_n and_o not_o that_o they_o shall_v render_v the_o body_n of_o the_o enfant_fw-fr again_o to_o prison_n for_o that_o when_o once_o he_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o execution_n he_o shall_v never_o be_v in_o execution_n again_o clxiii_o marsh_n and_o jones_n case_n mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 117._o 2_o len._n 117._o in_o a_o replevin_n the_o case_n upon_o the_o evidence_n be_v that_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o the_o service_n solvend_n post_fw-la quamlibet_fw-la vacationem_fw-la sive_fw-la alienationem_fw-la the_o value_n of_o the_o annual_a profit_n of_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o value_n shall_v be_v intend_v which_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffment_n be_v the_o value_n and_o not_o as_o it_o be_v now_o improve_v by_o success_n of_o time_n clxiv_o annesley_n and_o johnsons_n case_n mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a upon_o evidence_n the_o case_n be_v that_o roger_n wake_v be_v seize_v etc._n etc._n and_o before_o 27_o h._n 8._o enfeoff_v certain_a person_n to_o his_o use_n etc._n etc._n and_o they_o be_v so_o seize_v to_o the_o use_n aforesaid_a the_o say_v roger_n by_o his_o will_n will_v that_o his_o feoffee_n and_o executor_n shall_v found_v a_o chantry_n in_o perpetuity_n and_o a_o priest_n there_o to_o say_v mass_n pro_fw-la anim_fw-la anim_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o that_o they_o procure_v a_o licence_n to_o alien_n in_o mortmain_n and_o also_o a_o incorporation_n for_o such_o chantry_n priory_n and_o that_o the_o say_v land_n shall_v be_v convey_v to_o such_o a_o priest_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o that_o every_o such_o priest_n shall_v be_v schoolmaster_n there_o and_o that_o post_fw-la dictam_fw-la cantariam_fw-la sic_fw-la fundatam_fw-la &_o stabilitam_fw-la the_o say_a priest_n shall_v say_v mass_n etc._n etc._n roger_n wake_v die_v the_o feoffee_n and_o executor_n do_v not_o procure_v any_o corporation_n or_o licence_n to_o alien_n in_o mortmain_n nor_o make_v any_o estate_n to_o the_o chantry_n priest_n but_o the_o appoint_v a_o priest_n who_o say_v mass_n according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o say_v roger_n and_o be_v also_o a_o schoolmaster_n and_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o say_a land_n as_o owner_n of_o they_o and_o die_v after_o which_o one_o vere_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v schoolmaster_n there_o but_o he_o be_v mere_o a_o lay-person_n and_o so_o continue_v until_o his_o death_n and_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o upon_o part_n of_o the_o land_n he_o build_v a_o house_n and_o there_o dwell_v and_o keep_v a_o school_n and_o after_o his_o death_n one_o curtis_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o executor_n to_o teach_v there_o and_o he_o be_v a_o layman_n and_o there_o teach_v many_o year_n and_o afterward_o he_o take_v order_n and_o become_v a_o priest_n and_o say_v mass_n and_o other_o divine_a service_n and_o continue_a schoolmaster_n also_o and_o 26_o h._n 8._o the_o same_o be_v present_v for_o a_o chantry_n for_o first-fruit_n and_o first-fruit_n be_v pay_v for_o it_o as_o appear_v by_o a_o particular_a which_o be_v show_v in_o evidence_n and_o also_o 2_o e._n 6._o it_o be_v present_v for_o a_o chantry_n and_o the_o possession_n of_o it_o seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o it_o be_v much_o insist_v upon_o that_o vere_n be_v a_o mere_a layman_n that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o forcible_a interruption_n of_o the_o reputation_n of_o the_o chantry_n but_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o that_o notwithstanding_o that_o no_o corporation_n be_v obtain_v yet_o because_o that_o the_o priest_n be_v appoint_v by_o colour_n of_o the_o will_n and_o he_o say_v mass_n according_a to_o the_o will_n although_o vere_n who_o succeed_v he_o be_v a_o mere_a layman_n and_o not_o a_o priest_n yet_o afterward_o when_o curtis_n come_v be_v appoint_v but_o a_o schoolmaster_n be_v also_o a_o mere_a layman_n yet_o afterward_o when_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o order_n and_o demean_v himself_o as_o a_o chantry_n priest_n there_o ratione_fw-la institutionis_fw-la by_o the_o will_n of_o wake_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o certificate_n and_o also_o by_o the_o presentment_n the_o first_o reputation_n be_v revive_v and_o the_o law_n shall_v not_o construe_v that_o curtis_n take_v the_o profit_n in_o the_o quality_n of_o a_o schoolmaster_n but_o as_o a_o priest_n for_o the_o law_n have_v respect_n to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o say_a wake_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o all_o these_o proceed_n and_o that_o although_o he_o do_v not_o say_v mass_n within_o 5_o year_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 6._o and_o note_v that_o the_o certificate_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o be_v that_o rich._n curtis_n be_v
cantarista_n and_o it_o have_v always_o be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o chantry_n by_o reputation_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 6._o clxv_o brian_n and_o cawsen'_n case_n trin._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o trespass_n by_o brian_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o other_o against_o cawsen_fw-mi it_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n 68_o 2_o len._n 68_o that_o w._n gardiner_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o c._n of_o certain_a land_n and_o surrender_v they_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o last_o will_n by_o which_o he_o devise_v they_o in_o this_o manner_n scil_n i_o bequeath_v to_o jo._n th._n my_o house_n and_o land_n in_o m._n call_v lack_v and_o stone_n to_o ste._n th._n my_o house_n and_o land_n call_v stokes_n and_o newman_n and_o to_o roger_n th._n my_o house_n and_o land_n call_v lakins_n and_o brox._n moreover_o if_o the_o say_v jo._n ste._n or_o roger_n live_v till_o they_o be_v of_o lawful_a age_n and_o have_v issue_n of_o their_o body_n lawful_o beget_v then_o i_o give_v the_o say_v house_n and_o land_n to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n in_o manner_n aforesaid_a to_o give_v and_o sell_v at_o their_o pleasure_n but_o if_o it_o fortune_n one_o of_o they_o to_o die_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v then_o i_o will_v that_o the_o other_o brother_n or_o brother_n have_v all_o the_o say_a house_n and_o land_n in_o manner_n aforesaid_a and_o if_o it_o fortune_n the_o three_o to_o die_v without_o issue_n in_o like_a manner_n then_o i_o will_v that_o all_o the_o say_a house_n and_o land_n be_v sell_v by_o my_o executor_n or_o his_o assignee_n and_o the_o money_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o poor_a the_o devisor_n die_v jo._n ste._n and_o roger_n be_v admit_v according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o will_n roger_n die_v within_o age_n without_o issue_n john_n and_o ste._n be_v admit_v to_o his_o part_n john_n come_v of_o full_a age_n and_o have_v issue_n j._n and_o surrender_v his_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o his_o estate_n therein_o to_o the_o use_n of_o ste._n and_o his_o heir_n who_o be_v admit_v according_o ste._n come_v of_o full_a age_n john_n the_o father_n die_v ste._n die_v without_o issue_n j._n the_o son_n as_o cousin_n and_o heir_n of_o ste._n be_v admit_v according_a to_o the_o will_n and_o afterward_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v heir_n to_o he_o and_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o land_n call_v lack_n and_o stone_n and_o to_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o land_n call_v lakins_n and_o brox_n parcel_n of_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n praetextu_fw-la quorum_fw-la they_o enter_v into_o all_o the_o land_n where_o the_o trespass_n be_v do_v and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o a._n the_o executor_n die_v intestate_a and_o that_o cawsen_fw-mi the_o defendant_n be_v cousin_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o say_a devisor_n and_o that_o he_o as_o heir_n enter_v and_o do_v the_o trespass_n first_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o that_o by_o the_o first_o word_n of_o the_o will_n the_o 3._o devisees_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n but_o fenner_n and_o walmesley_n who_o argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n conceive_a that_o by_o force_n of_o the_o late_a word_n scil_n if_o the_o say_v john_n stephen_n and_o roger_n live_v till_o they_o be_v of_o lawful_a age_n and_o have_v issue_n of_o their_o body_n lawful_o beget_v then_o i_o give_v the_o say_v land_n and_o house_n to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n in_o manner_n aforesaid_a etc._n etc._n they_o have_v fee_n and_o the_o word_n in_o manner_n aforesaid_a be_v to_o be_v refer_v not_o unto_o the_o estate_n which_o be_v give_v by_o the_o first_o word_n which_o be_v but_o for_o life_n but_o to_o make_v they_o hold_v in_o severalty_n as_o the_o first_o devisor_n will_v and_o not_o joint_o as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o second_o devise_v purport_v and_o fenner_n say_v it_o have_v be_v resolve_v by_o good_a opinion_n that_o where_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v unto_o the_o use_n of_o the_o conusor_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o conusor_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o proviso_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o to_o make_v lease_n of_o the_o say_a land_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v do_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o although_o those_o land_n be_v never_o demise_v before_o the_o fine_a yet_o the_o survivor_n may_v demise_n they_o by_o force_n of_o the_o proviso_n notwithstanding_o the_o word_n in_o manner_n etc._n etc._n so_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a._n for_o life_n upon_o condition_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n in_o manner_n aforesaid_a these_o word_n in_o manner_n aforesaid_a refer_v unto_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n limit_v unto_o a._n and_o not_o unto_o the_o condition_n nor_o unto_o any_o other_o collateral_a manner_n the_o word_n if_o they_o live_v until_o they_o be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o have_v issue_n be_v word_n of_o condition_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v construe_v to_o such_o purpose_n to_o give_v to_o they_o by_o implication_n a_o estate_n tail_n for_o the_o word_n subsequent_a be_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v they_o to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n to_o give_v and_o sell_v at_o their_o pleasure_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o his_o intent_n be_v not_o to_o make_v a_o estate_n tail_n for_o tenant_n in_o tail_n can_v alien_n or_o dispose_v of_o his_o estate_n etc._n etc._n and_o as_o unto_o the_o last_o word_n and_o if_o it_o fortune_n they_o three_o to_o die_v without_o issue_n etc._n etc._n these_o word_n can_v make_v a_o estate_n tail_n and_o the_o express_a limitation_n of_o the_o fee_n in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o will_n shall_v not_o be_v controvert_v by_o implication_n out_o of_o the_o word_n subsequent_a as_o if_o lessee_n for_o 40_o year_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o 20_o year_n and_o if_o she_o die_v the_o remnant_n of_o the_o term_n unto_o another_o although_o that_o she_o survive_v the_o 20_o year_n she_o shall_v not_o hold_v over_o and_o here_o the_o second_o sale_n appoint_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o executor_n shall_v not_o take_v away_o the_o power_n of_o the_o first_o sale_n allow_v to_o the_o devisee'_v after-issue_n snagg_n and_o shuttleworth_n sergeant_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o they_o conceive_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v right_a to_o two_o part_n for_o no_o express_a inheritance_n ve_v in_o the_o devisee_n until_o full_a age_n and_o issue_n and_o because_o two_o of_o the_o devisee_n die_v without_o issue_n they_o never_o have_v any_o inheritance_n in_o their_o two_o part_n and_o so_o those_o two_o part_n descend_v to_o the_o defendant_n as_o heir_n to_o the_o devisor_n no_o sale_n be_v make_v by_o the_o executor_n these_o word_n if_o john_n stephen_n and_o roger_n be_v to_o be_v take_v distributive_a viz._n if_o john_n live_v etc._n etc._n be_v to_o be_v take_v distributive_a if_o john_n live_v until_o etc._n etc._n he_o shall_v have_v the_o inheritance_n in_o his_o part_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n as_o if_o j._n have_v right_a unto_o land_n which_o a._n b._n and_o c._n hold_v in_o common_a and_o j._n by_o a_o deed_n release_v to_o they_o all_o the_o same_o shall_v enure_v to_o they_o several_o 19_o h._n 6._o and_o here_o these_o late_a word_n if_o these_o three_o do_v die_v without_o issue_n by_o that_o they_o conceive_v the_o same_o to_o be_v but_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n and_o see_v to_o that_o purpose_n 35_o ass_n 11._o 37_o ass_n 15._o for_o a_o man_n can_v declare_v his_o intent_n at_o once_o but_o in_o several_a part_n all_o which_o make_v but_o one_o sentence_n and_o so_o it_o be_v say_v by_o persay_n 37_o ass_n 15._o we_o ought_v to_o have_v regard_n upon_o the_o whole_a deed_n and_o not_o upon_o parcel_n and_o see_v clark_n case_n 11_o eliz._n dyer_n 330_o 331._o and_o it_o be_v say_v if_o i_o give_v land_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n so_o long_o as_o he_o have_v heir_n of_o his_o body_n it_o be_v a_o feesimple_n determinable_a and_o not_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n quaere_fw-la of_o that_o then_o here_o the_o feesimple_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisee_n without_o issue_n and_o therefore_o the_o land_n ought_v to_o revert_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n especial_o be_v no_o person_n in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la who_o can_v sell_v for_o the_o executor_n before_o sale_n by_o he_o make_v die_v intestate_a and_o if_o he_o have_v make_v a_o executor_n yet_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o executor_n can_v not_o sell_v which_o see_v 19_o h._n 8_o 9_o &_o 10._o and_o afterward_o resolve_v that_o no_o estate_n tail_n be_v
have_v not_o any_o estate_n in_o the_o late_a acre_n for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a afterward_o it_o be_v move_v what_o thing_n pass_v to_o the_o second_o son_n by_o that_o devise_n and_o the_o lord_n anderson_n conceive_v that_o the_o word_n in_o the_o will_n usual_o occupy_v with_o it_o do_v amount_v to_o as_o much_o as_o land_n let_v with_o it_o and_o then_o the_o 60_o acre_n be_v not_o let_v with_o it_o and_o therefore_o do_v not_o pass_v windham_n justice_n hold_v the_o contrary_a and_o he_o say_v although_o they_o do_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o word_n occupy_v with_o it_o yet_o it_o shall_v pass_v to_o the_o son_n by_o the_o name_n of_o jack_n or_o the_o land_n appertain_v to_o jack_n to_o which_o anderson_n mutata_fw-la opinion_n afterward_o agree_v clxxxiv_o wroth_a and_o the_o countess_n of_o sussex_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 61._o co._n 6._o rep._n 33._o 1_o len._n 35._o 4_o len._n 61._o the_o case_n be_v this_o in_o anno_fw-la 4_o &_o 5_o of_o king_n philip_n and_o queen_n mary_n a_o private_a act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v by_o which_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o manor_n of_o burnham_n be_v assure_v to_o the_o countess_n of_o sussex_n for_o her_o jointure_n with_o a_o proviso_n in_o the_o act_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o earl_n of_o sussex_n to_o may_v a_o lease_n or_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n and_o afterward_o a_o year_n before_o the_o first_o lease_n be_v end_v he_o make_v another_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n and_o this_o second_o lease_n be_v to_o begin_v and_o take_v effect_n from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n and_o if_o this_o second_o lease_n be_v a_o good_a lease_n within_o the_o intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o act_n be_v the_o question_n popham_n the_o queen_n attorney_n general_n say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o 1._o because_o it_o be_v a_o lease_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o 2._o because_o it_o be_v make_v before_o the_o first_o lease_n be_v end_v but_o he_o say_v it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o the_o act_n say_v lease_n or_o lease_n it_o be_v not_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o act_n that_o he_o may_v make_v lease_n in_o the_o reversion_n but_o the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o act_n be_v that_o he_o may_v make_v lease_n in_o possession_n and_o not_o lease_n in_o futuro_fw-la for_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o than_o he_o may_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o his_o death_n which_o shall_v be_v a_o great_a prejudice_n to_o the_o countess_n and_o against_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o act_n which_o be_v make_v for_o her_o advantage_n the_o lord_n treasurer_n and_o sir_n walter_n mildmay_n knight_n have_v a_o commission_n from_o the_o queen_n to_o make_v lease_n of_o the_o queen_n land_n for_o 21_o year_n because_o the_o queen_n will_v not_o be_v trouble_v it_o be_v hold_v that_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o commission_n they_o can_v not_o make_v any_o lease_n but_o lease_n in_o possession_n only_o but_o all_o other_o lease_n which_o do_v exceed_v the_o term_n of_o 21_o year_n and_o in_o reversion_n be_v to_o pass_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o attorney_n general_n and_o not_o by_o they_o only_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o say_a commission_n and_o if_o i_o grant_v to_o one_o power_n before_o the_o statute_n to_o make_v lease_n of_o my_o land_n for_o 21_o year_n he_o can_v make_v any_o lease_n but_o only_a lease_n in_o possession_n and_o he_o can_v lease_n upon_o lease_n for_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o he_o may_v make_v one_o lease_n to_o begin_v in_o futuro_fw-la by_o the_o same_o reason_n he_o may_v make_v 20_o several_a lease_n to_o begin_v in_o futuro_fw-la and_o so_o frustrate_a the_o intent_n of_o the_o act._n it_o be_v marshall_n case_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n of_o lease_n to_o be_v make_v by_o bishop_n the_o bishop_n of_o canturbury_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o he_o for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o afterward_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n unto_o another_o for_o 21_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v void_a but_o in_o the_o great_a case_n which_o be_v in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n upon_o this_o point_n there_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v in_o possession_n and_o to_o begin_v present_o and_o to_o run_v on_o with_o the_o other_o lease_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v good_a because_o the_o land_n be_v charge_v with_o more_o than_o 21_o year_n in_o the_o whole_a and_o if_o the_o earl_n have_v do_v so_o here_o it_o have_v be_v a_o good_a lease_n wray_n justice_n say_v that_o if_o the_o second_o lease_n have_v be_v make_v but_o two_o or_o three_o year_n before_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n that_o then_o it_o have_v be_v utter_o void_a but_o be_v make_v but_o 2_o or_o 3_o day_n or_o month_n before_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n he_o doubt_v if_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a or_o not_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o make_v lease_n for_o 21_o year_n to_o be_v good_a from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n thereof_o and_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o two_o of_o the_o justice_n in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n and_o by_o two_o other_o justice_n of_o the_o same_o court_n it_o be_v hold_v the_o lease_n be_v not_o good_a and_o clench_v justice_n say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n if_o it_o be_v by_o one_o deed_n or_o by_o two_o deed_n and_o therefore_o he_o hold_v that_o if_o the_o earl_n have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n and_o within_o a_o year_n another_o the_o same_o have_v be_v void_a if_o it_o be_v by_o one_o deed_n or_o two_o deed_n for_o that_o he_o do_v exceed_v his_o authority_n and_o he_o say_v in_o the_o principal_a case_n if_o there_o have_v not_o be_v a_o proviso_n he_o can_v not_o have_v make_v a_o lease_n and_o therefore_o the_o proviso_n which_o give_v a_o power_n to_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n shall_v be_v take_v strict_o there_o be_v a_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n marquis_n of_o etc._n etc._n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o make_v lease_n for_o 21_o year_n by_o a_o statute_n and_o he_o make_v another_o lease_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o end_n or_o expiration_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n and_o it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n or_o not_o because_o he_o have_v not_o make_v any_o lease_n before_o but_o if_o both_o be_v make_v by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n all_o hold_v that_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v void_a at_o another_o day_n the_o case_n be_v argue_v by_o daniel_n for_o the_o lease_n in_o reversion_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o he_o say_v that_o in_o a_o statute_n the_o word_n alone_o be_v not_o to_o be_v consider_v but_o also_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o party_n and_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v sever_v also_o he_o say_v that_o a_o statute-law_n be_v to_o be_v expound_v by_o the_o common-law_n and_o by_o the_o common-law_n if_o one_o give_v power_n unto_o another_o to_o make_v lease_n of_o his_o land_n he_o may_v make_v lease_n in_o reversion_n because_o a_o authority_n be_v to_o be_v take_v most_o beneficial_o for_o they_o for_o who_o cause_n it_o be_v give_v so_o that_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o authority_n to_o another_o to_o make_v estate_n of_o his_o land_n by_o those_o general_a word_n he_o may_v make_v lease_n for_o year_n or_o for_o life_n gift_n in_o tail_n feoffment_n or_o any_o estate_n whatsoever_o if_o one_o give_v a_o commission_n to_o another_o to_o make_v lease_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o land_n he_o may_v make_v a_o lease_n in_o reversion_n and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o duchy_n in_o the_o case_n between_o alcock_n and_o hicks_n also_o he_o say_v that_o this_o lease_n be_v a_o good_a lease_n by_o the_o statute-law_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o rich._n 3._o give_v authority_n to_o cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n that_o he_o may_v make_v estate_n in_o reversion_n the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o which_o give_v authority_n to_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o court_n of_o surveyor_n to_o make_v lease_n if_o it_o have_v stay_v there_o he_o may_v have_v make_v lease_n in_o reversion_n therefore_o the_o statute_n go_v further_a and_o say_v proviso_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o make_v a_o lease_n in_o reversion_n see_v 19_o eliz._n dyer_n 357._o the_o statute_n of_o 35_o h._n 8._o of_o lease_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o husband_n
lay_v in_o a_o person_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o it_o may_v be_v lay_v and_o therefore_o in_o this_o case_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o seisin_n can_v be_v show_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o lord_n see_v 4_o h._n 6._o 29._o br._n avowry_n 71._o in_o a_o recordare_fw-la the_o defendant_n avow_v because_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o castle_n of_o c._n in_o jure_fw-la ducatus_fw-la svi_fw-la cornub._n to_o which_o he_o have_v 20_o s._n rend_v out_o of_o the_o town_n of_o d._n solvend_n annuatim_fw-la at_o michaelmas_n of_o which_o rent_n the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o duke_n of_o cornwall_n aforesaid_a have_v be_v seize_v time_n out_o of_o memory_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o same_o town_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o same_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a avowry_n for_o although_o that_o seisin_n ought_v to_o be_v lay_v in_o some_o person_n certain_a by_o his_o hand_n yet_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v good_a enough_o for_o the_o seisin_n by_o one_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v the_o seisin_n of_o they_o all_o and_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n by_o periam_n and_o walmesley_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o seisin_n here_o be_v well_o enough_o confess_v for_o when_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v take_v issue_n that_o they_o have_v use_v to_o distrain_v all_o other_o matter_n be_v hold_v confess_v because_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o save_v they_o to_o he_o by_o protestation_n which_o rhodes_n grant_v another_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o avowry_n because_o that_o the_o leet_n by_o it_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v hold_v in_o july_n therefore_o void_a which_o see_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 35._o but_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o anderson_n windham_n and_o rhodes_n that_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o prescription_n the_o court_n be_v well_o hold_v in_o july_n notwithstanding_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o it_o may_v be_v hold_v at_o what_o day_n he_o please_v for_o his_o liberty_n and_o election_n be_v not_o restrain_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o such_o be_v the_o common_a experience_n and_o note_v the_o word_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n ita_fw-la quod_fw-la quilibet_fw-la habeat_fw-la libertates_fw-la svas_fw-la quas_fw-la habuit_fw-la vel_fw-la habere_fw-la consuevit_fw-la tempore_fw-la regis_fw-la h._n avi_fw-la nostri_fw-la etc._n etc._n vel_fw-la quod_fw-la postea_fw-la perquisivit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o rhodes_n conceive_v that_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o turn_v only_o and_o not_o of_o leet_n which_o see_v 24_o h._n 8._o br._n leet_n 23._o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o case_n but_o by_o periam_n a_o leet_n can_v be_v hold_v but_o according_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n for_o to_o that_o purpose_n be_v the_o say_a statute_n make_v but_o if_o a_o leet_n have_v be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n hold_v at_o any_o other_o day_n than_o that_o which_o be_v limit_v by_o the_o statute_n it_o be_v a_o good_a prescription_n and_o it_o be_v save_v by_o the_o statute_n the_o prescription_n be_v that_o he_o and_o all_o etc._n etc._n have_v use_v to_o hold_v a_o leet_n once_o in_o a_o year_n and_o have_v not_o show_v when_o the_o say_a year_n begin_v for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o a_o leet_n have_v be_v hold_v there_o in_o this_o year_n before_o july_n and_o then_o this_o be_v a_o void_a leet_n and_o so_o no_o leet-fee_n due_a and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v periam_n viz._n that_o the_o avowant_n ought_v to_o have_v show_v the_o beginning_n and_o end_n of_o the_o year_n viz._n that_o he_o hold_v the_o say_a leet_n pro_fw-la uno_fw-la anno_fw-la finito_fw-la such_o a_o day_n for_o it_o may_v be_v he_o have_v hold_v two_o leet_n in_o one_o year_n but_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o other_o justice_n that_o that_o shall_v come_v on_o the_o other_o side_n for_o prima_fw-la fancy_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o it_o have_v be_v but_o once_o hold_v in_o the_o same_o year_n until_o the_o contrary_n be_v show_v and_o note_v by_o anderson_n and_o rhodes_n if_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o one_o a_o leet_n to_o hold_v semel_fw-la quolibet_fw-la anno_fw-la without_o say_v at_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o grantee_n the_o grant_n be_v good_a and_o the_o grantee_n may_v hold_v it_o at_o what_o day_n he_o please_v ccxxxii_o putnam_n and_o cook_n be_v case_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 52._o 2_o len._n 129.193_o 1_o cro._n 52._o in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la it_o be_v find_v that_o one_o hawkins_n be_v seize_v of_o 3_o message_n in_o bury_n in_o fee_n and_o have_v issue_n robert_n his_o son_n and_o christien_n and_o joan_n daughter_n and_o devise_v all_o his_o say_a message_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n of_o one_o of_o the_o say_a message_n to_o his_o son_n robert_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o remainder_n of_o another_o of_o his_o say_a message_n to_o his_o daughter_n christien_n and_o her_o heir_n the_o remainder_n of_o the_o three_o to_o joan_n and_o her_o heir_n and_o further_o will_v that_o if_o any_o of_o his_o say_a issue_n die_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n that_o then_o the_o other_o survive_v shall_v have_v totam_fw-la illam_fw-la partem_fw-la etc._n etc._n between_o they_o equal_o to_o be_v divide_v the_o devisor_n die_v the_o wife_n of_o the_o devisor_n die_v joan_n die_v have_v issue_n robert_n die_v without_o issue_n christien_n enter_v into_o the_o whole_a message_n of_o robert_n and_o die_v and_o her_o husband_n hold_v in_o as_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n cook_n the_o survive_a child_n shall_v have_v the_o whole_a and_o the_o issue_n of_o joan_n shall_v have_v nothing_o and_o he_o conceive_v that_o by_o this_o devise_n they_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o tail_n for_o the_o fee_n be_v not_o vest_v in_o they_o for_o that_o it_o be_v incertain_a which_o of_o they_o shall_v survive_v but_o when_o one_o do_v survive_v than_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o fee_n for_o these_o word_n totam_fw-la illam_fw-la partem_fw-la go_v to_o the_o whole_a estate_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o whole_a land._n if_o i_o devise_v my_o whole_a land_n to_o j.s._n he_o have_v a_o fee._n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o three_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o tail_n with_o a_o fee_n expectant_a each_o several_o to_o the_o house_n limit_v to_o he_o golding_n contrary_a each_o of_o they_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o the_o house_n devise_v to_o he_o and_o but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n expectant_a upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o other_o without_o issue_n for_o there_o be_v no_o word_n by_o which_o it_o may_v appear_v what_o estate_n they_o shall_v have_v by_o the_o survivor_n etc._n etc._n i_o grant_v the_o case_n which_o perkins_n deny_v but_o littleton_n affirm_v scil_n a_o devise_n of_o land_n to_o one_o in_o perpetuum_fw-la for_o there_o the_o intent_n appear_v but_o where_o there_o be_v not_o word_n of_o inheritance_n nor_o word_n amount_v to_o so_o much_o than_o it_o shall_v be_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o as_o to_o these_o word_n totam_fw-la illam_fw-la partem_fw-la the_o same_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o he_o have_v devise_v totam_fw-la illam_fw-la without_o partem_fw-la also_o he_o conceive_v that_o where_o one_o only_o survive_v no_o estate_n further_o vest_v for_o there_o aught_o to_o be_v two_o to_o take_v by_o the_o survivorship_n for_o the_o word_n be_v aequaliter_fw-la inter_fw-la eos_fw-la dividend_n and_o then_o if_o it_o can_v accrue_v by_o survivor_n than_o it_o shall_v descend_v and_o if_o it_o have_v accrue_v by_o survivor_n they_o shall_v thereof_o have_v be_v tenant_n in_o common_a and_o not_o joynt-tenant_n by_o reason_n of_o these_o word_n aequaliter_fw-la dividend_n clench_v justice_n the_o word_n totam_fw-la illam_fw-la partam_fw-la go_v to_o the_o house_n and_o not_o to_o the_o estate_n in_o it_o shute_n to_o the_o same_o intent_n if_o both_o the_o daughter_n have_v survive_v they_o shall_v have_v fee_n in_o the_o house_n of_o robert_n but_o not_o by_o the_o will_n but_o by_o descent_n in_o coparcenery_n also_o when_o two_o be_v dead_a the_o son_n and_o one_o daughter_n than_o it_o can_v be_v decide_v therefore_o the_o will_n as_o to_o that_o be_v void_a and_o then_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v take_v place_n and_o put_v the_o message_n to_o the_o issue_n of_o one_o daughter_n as_o to_o the_o sister_n survive_v gawdy_n justice_n here_o be_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o the_o survivor_n it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o then_o be_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n that_o estate_n be_v drown_v by_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o feesimple_n so_o as_o now_o the_o estate_n limit_v by_o the_o will_n be_v void_a to_o which_o it_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o although_o now_o upon_o the_o matter_n it_o be_v void_a yet_o ab_fw-la inition_n it_o
hic_fw-la in_fw-la curia_fw-la prolat_a be_v but_o form_n and_o afterward_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v for_o default_n of_o the_o say_a matter_n magno_fw-la sigillo_fw-la angliae_fw-la sigillat_n and_o by_o anderson_n justice_n patent_n be_v good_a without_o inrollment_n and_o that_o be_v adjudge_v in_o hungate_n case_n ccxli_o mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n debt_n bring_v upon_o a_o obligation_n 266._o post_n 266._o the_o defendant_n plead_v payment_n apud_fw-la lockington_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o killmerston_n and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v the_o lockington_n and_o that_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n that_o the_o venire_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v de_fw-fr killmerston_n see_v 6_o h._n 7._o 3._o 11_o h._n 7._o 23_o 24._o 9_o e._n 4._o 3._o trespass_n for_o entry_n in_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n in_o s._n the_o visne_n shall_v come_v de_fw-fr vicineto_fw-la de_fw-fr s._n and_o not_o from_o the_o manor_n contrary_a if_o it_o be_v for_o the_o entry_n into_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n only_o for_o there_o it_o shall_v be_v de_fw-fr vicineto_fw-la manerii_fw-la cook_n say_v there_o be_v a_o case_n very_o late_o adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n a_o lease_n be_v plead_v to_o be_v make_v at_o ramridge_n end_v in_o luton_n and_o that_o he_o himself_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o venire_fw-la ought_v to_o have_v be_v of_o ramridge_n end_n and_o not_o of_o luton_n but_o the_o court_n overrule_v the_o same_o against_o he_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o principal_a case_n that_o lockington_n shall_v be_v intend_v a_o town_n as_o this_o case_n be_v for_o a_o parish_n may_v contain_v many_o towns._n and_o afterward_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v ccxlii_o mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o trespass_n for_o break_v his_o close_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o heretofore_o he_o himself_o bring_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la against_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n of_o the_o same_o land_n in_o which_o the_o trespass_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v do_v and_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v etc._n etc._n and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o against_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o bar_n be_v not_o good_a 313._o 1_o len._n 313._o because_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o aver_v his_o title_n and_o the_o recovery_n in_o one_o action_n of_o trespass_n be_v no_o bar_n in_o another_o etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la curia_fw-la concessit_fw-la but_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n the_o court_n be_v clear_a that_o the_o bar_n be_v good_a and_o by_o periam_n who_o ever_o plead_v it_o it_o be_v well_o plead_v for_o as_o by_o recovery_n in_o a_o assize_n the_o freehold_n be_v bind_v so_o by_o recovery_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la the_o possession_n be_v bind_v and_o by_o anderson_n a_o recovery_n in_o one_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la be_v a_o bar_n in_o another_o especial_o as_o periam_n say_v if_o the_o party_n rely_v upon_o the_o estoppel_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bar_v ccxliii_o peter_n case_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n william_n peter_n be_v plaintiff_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n come_v to_o london_n this_o term_n to_o prosecute_v his_o action_n and_o afterward_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o marshalsey_n by_o the_o lord_n hunsdon_n chamberlain_n of_o the_o queen_n household_n and_o one_o of_o her_o privy_a council_n and_o now_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la issue_v out_o to_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o marshalsey_n to_o have_v the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v peter_n in_o court_n and_o at_o the_o day_n the_o keeper_n return_v the_o say_v write_v that_o the_o say_v peter_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o say_a prison_n by_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o show_v the_o warrant_n for_o it_o there_o to_o remain_v and_o to_o answer_v before_o the_o lord_n of_o her_o majesty_n council_n to_o such_o matter_n etc._n etc._n causa_fw-la vero_fw-la detentionis_fw-la mihi_fw-la omnino_fw-la incognita_fw-la est_fw-la the_o court_n examine_v the_o say_a peter_n upon_o his_o oath_n if_o he_o come_v to_o london_n to_o prosecute_v his_o say_a cause_n who_o answer_v that_o he_o do_v and_o the_o court_n also_o examine_v the_o say_a keeper_n if_o he_o have_v acquaint_v the_o say_a lord_n with_o the_o say_v write_v who_o say_v that_o he_o have_v so_o do_v but_o he_o show_v he_o not_o any_o cause_n wherefore_o by_o the_o award_n of_o the_o court_n peter_n be_v discharge_v of_o his_o imprisonment_n ccxliv_o hill._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleass_n sergeant_n fenner_n demand_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n in_o this_o case_n a._n devise_a land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n 155._o 1_o co._n 155._o and_o afterward_o to_o b._n his_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n when_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 24_o year_n and_o if_o his_o wife_n die_v before_o his_o say_a son_n shall_v attain_v his_o say_a age_n of_o 24_o year_n that_o then_o j.s._n shall_v have_v the_o say_a land_n until_o the_o say_a age_n of_o the_o say_a son_n a._n die_v j.s._n die_v the_o wife_n die_v the_o son_n be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o 24_o year_n if_o the_o executor_n of_o j.s._n shall_v have_v the_o land_n after_o the_o death_n of_o j.s._n until_o the_o say_a age_n of_o the_o son_n be_v the_o question_n anderson_n and_o periam_n conceive_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o for_o this_o interest_n limit_v to_o j.s._n by_o the_o will_n be_v but_o a_o possibility_n which_o be_v never_o vest_v in_o he_o and_o therefore_o can_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n come_v to_o his_o executor_n rhodes_n and_o windham_n doubt_v of_o it_o fenner_n put_v the_o case_n in_o 12_o e._n 2._o fitz._n condition_n 9_o where_o land_n be_v mortgage_v to_o j.s._n upon_o payment_n of_o money_n to_o j.s._n such_o a_o day_n or_o his_o heir_n and_o before_o the_o say_a day_n j.s._n by_o his_o will_n devise_v that_o if_o the_o mortgagor_n pay_v the_o money_n that_o then_o a._n b._n shall_v have_v they_o that_o this_o devise_n of_o this_o possibility_n be_v good_a quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la negaverunt_fw-la and_o windham_n put_v the_o case_n between_o weldon_n and_o elkington_n blow_n com._n 20_o eliz._n 519._o where_o lessee_n for_o year_n devise_v his_o term_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o so_o many_o year_n of_o the_o say_a term_n as_o she_o shall_v live_v and_o if_o she_o die_v within_o the_o term_n that_o then_o his_o son_n francis_n shall_v have_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n not_o encur_v francis_n die_v intestate_a the_o wife_n die_v within_o the_o term_n the_o administrator_n of_o francis_n have_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n and_o yet_o nothing_o be_v in_o francis_n the_o intestate_a but_o a_o possibility_n a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o one_o hayward_n his_o wife_n and_o one_o of_o his_o child_n habendum_fw-la to_o hayward_n for_o 99_o year_n if_o he_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v and_o if_o he_o die_v within_o the_o say_a term_n that_o then_o his_o say_a wife_n shall_v have_v the_o say_a term_n for_o so_o many_o year_n which_o shall_v be_v to_o come_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o if_o she_o die_v also_o before_o the_o say_a term_n that_o then_o the_o child_n party_n to_o the_o devise_n shall_v have_v it_o for_o so_o many_o year_n of_o the_o say_a term_n as_o shall_v not_o be_v expire_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o case_n of_o cicill_n be_v vouch_v 8_o eliz._n dyer_n 253._o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o william_n cicill_n pro_fw-la termino_fw-la 41_o annorum_fw-la si_fw-la tam_fw-la diu_fw-la vixerit_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la obierit_fw-la infra_fw-la praedictum_fw-la terminum_fw-la extunc_fw-la uxor_fw-la praedicti_fw-la william_n cicill_n habebit_fw-la &_o tenebit_fw-la omne_fw-la &_o singula_fw-la praemissa_fw-la pro_fw-la residuo_fw-la termini_fw-la praed_fw-we incompleto_fw-it si_fw-la tam_fw-la diu_fw-la vixerit_fw-la et_fw-fr si_fw-fr the_o say_v eliz._n obierit_n infra_fw-la predict_v terminum_fw-la tunc_fw-la william_n cicill_n filius_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o catlyn_n and_o dyer_n that_o these_o remainder_n be_v void_a for_o the_o term_n be_v determinable_a upon_o the_o death_n of_o william_n cicill_n the_o father_n and_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o say_a term_n can_v remain_v and_o by_o anderson_n the_o remainder_n of_o the_o term_n limit_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la be_v void_a for_o every_o remainder_n ought_v to_o be_v certain_a but_o here_o be_v no_o certainty_n for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o first_o possessor_n of_o the_o term_n may_v live_v long_o or_o die_v soon_o so_o as_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n do_v not_o know_v what_o thing_n he_o shall_v have_v and_o so_o also_o conceive_v rhodes_n justice_n and_o he_o put_v the_o case_n between_o
gravenor_n and_o parker_n 3_o &_o 4_o mar._n dyer_n 150._o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o a._n for_o life_n by_o indenture_n and_o by_o the_o say_a indenture_n a_o proviso_n be_v that_o if_o the_o lessee_n die_v within_o the_o term_n of_o 60_o year_n then_o next_o ensue_v that_o then_o his_o executor_n shall_v have_v it_o in_o right_a of_o the_o lessee_n for_o so_o many_o of_o the_o year_n as_o shall_v amount_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 60_o year_n to_o be_v account_v from_o the_o date_n of_o the_o indenture_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o secondary_a interest_n to_o the_o executor_n be_v void_a and_o that_o the_o word_n concern_v the_o same_o go_v only_o in_o covenant_n ccxlv_o the_o lord_n compton_n case_n trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 85._o 2_o len._n 211._o kellow_n 41._o 4_o inst_z 85._o note_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o lord_n anderson_n chief_a justice_n in_o this_o case_n that_o if_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n after_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 2._o lease_v for_o year_n and_o afterward_o the_o feoffee_n release_v to_o the_o lessee_n and_o his_o heir_n have_v notice_n of_o the_o use_n that_o that_o release_n be_v to_o the_o first_o use_n but_o where_o the_o feoffee_n be_v disseise_v and_o they_o release_v to_o the_o disseisor_n although_o that_o they_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o use_n yet_o the_o same_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o disseisor_n and_o no_o subpoena_n lie_v against_o the_o disseisor_n see_v 11_o e._n 4._o 8._o ccxlvi_o sir_n thomas_n gorge_n and_o dalton_n case_n trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n sir_n thomas_n gorge_n and_o the_o lady_n helen_n his_o wife_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o francis_n dalton_n who_o plead_v that_o the_o queen_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n to_o which_o the_o advowson_n etc._n etc._n be_v appendant_a and_o so_o seize_v the_o church_n become_v void_a and_o that_o afterward_o the_o queen_n grant_v the_o say_a manor_n with_o the_o advowson_n to_o j.s._n who_o present_v the_o defendant_n it_o be_v the_o clear_a opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o by_o that_o grant_n of_o the_o queen_n the_o advowson_n do_v not_o pass_v although_o that_o the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n may_v grant_v a_o thing_n in_o action_n quod_fw-la vide_fw-la dyer_n 13_o eliz._n 300._o against_o f.n.b._n 33_o &_o 16_o h_n 7._o ccxlvii_o hill._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o copyholder_n with_o the_o leave_n of_o the_o lord_n lease_v for_o year_n 177._o 1_o len._n 297._o hob._n rep._n 177._o and_o afterward_o surrender_v the_o reversion_n with_o the_o rent_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o stranger_n who_o be_v admit_v according_o it_o be_v move_v if_o in_o this_o case_n there_o need_v any_o attornment_n either_o to_o settle_v the_o reversion_n or_o to_o create_v a_o privity_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n by_o rhodes_n and_o periam_n justice_n that_o the_o surrender_n and_o admittance_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o inrollment_n and_o so_o amount_v to_o a_o attornment_n or_o at_o the_o least_o do_v supply_v the_o want_n of_o it_o ccxlviii_o carter_n and_o marten_n case_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n two_o man_n make_v a_o obligation_n joint_o for_o debt_n the_o principal_a in_o the_o obligation_n make_v he_o who_o be_v surety_n only_o for_o he_o in_o the_o say_a obligation_n for_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n his_o executor_n who_o pay_v the_o money_n general_o and_o whether_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v that_o he_o pay_v it_o as_o executor_n or_o as_o a_o obligor_fw-la be_v a_o quaere_fw-la not_o resolve_v by_o the_o court._n ccxlix_o mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n a._n be_v indebt_v to_o b._n who_o be_v indebt_v to_o the_o queen_n b._n assign_v his_o debt_n unto_o the_o queen_n by_o all_o the_o baron_n process_n shall_v be_v award_v out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n to_o inquire_v what_o good_n a._n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o assignment_n and_o not_o what_o he_o have_v tempore_fw-la scripti_fw-la predict_v facti_fw-la etc._n etc._n ccl_o hill._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n a._n be_v accountable_a to_o j.s._n and_o afterward_o j.s._n be_v outlawed_n in_o a_o action_n personal_a a._n die_v the_o queen_n by_o her_o letter_n patent_n grant_v unto_o b._n omne_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la exitus_fw-la proficua_fw-la forisfactur_n &_o advantagia_fw-la quaecunque_fw-la which_o come_v to_o she_o or_o accrue_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o outlawry_n of_o the_o say_v j.s._n and_o now_o b._n bring_v a_o action_n of_o account_n against_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o say_v a._n as_o executor_n of_o their_o own_o wrong_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o they_o have_v letter_n of_o administration_n commit_v to_o they_o by_o the_o ordinary_a and_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o maintenance_n of_o his_o writ_n reply_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v administer_v of_o their_o own_o wrong_n before_o that_o administration_n be_v grant_v unto_o they_o upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n do_v demur_v in_o law._n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o some_o of_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o wrong_n be_v urge_v by_o take_v of_o letter_n of_o administration_n and_o now_o they_o be_v to_o be_v charge_v as_o administrator_n only_o and_o not_o otherwise_o see_v 50_o e._n 3._o 9_o 20_o h._n 6._o 1._o and_o see_v the_o case_n of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o canterbury_n 9_o e._n 4._o 33._o if_o one_o administer_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n and_o afterward_o take_v letter_n of_o administration_n he_o shall_v be_v sue_v not_o as_o executor_n but_o as_o administrator_n see_v 21_o h._n 6._o 8._o but_o gawdy_n justice_n conceive_v that_o the_o defendant_n may_v be_v charge_v as_o executor_n as_o to_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o queen_n of_o this_o action_n of_o account_n see_v br._n pat._n 98._o 32_o h._n 8._o that_o the_o king_n may_v grant_v a_o thing_n in_o action_n which_o be_v personal_a as_o debt_n and_o damage_n or_o the_o like_a or_o a_o thing_n mix_v as_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n but_o not_o a_o thing_n real_a as_o a_o action_n concern_v land_n right_n entry_n but_o it_o be_v agree_v on_o all_o side_n that_o if_o this_o action_n have_v be_v grant_v special_o it_o have_v be_v clear_o good_a and_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o accountant_a be_v dead_a before_o the_o grant_n so_o that_o his_o executor_n be_v chargeable_a to_o the_o queen_n to_o render_v a_o account_n and_o the_o queen_n be_v entitle_v to_o it_o it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o this_o action_n of_o account_n come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o prerogative_n royal_a and_o in_o virtue_n thereof_o the_o executor_n be_v accountable_a to_o she_o and_o therefore_o the_o queen_n can_v grant_v the_o same_o over_o to_o a_o subject_a certain_o the_o same_o be_v not_o a_o incident_a inseparable_a from_o the_o crown_n nor_o a_o flower_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o the_o king_n can_v grant_v over_o to_o a_o subject_a power_n to_o pardon_v felon_n for_o that_o be_v proper_a and_o peculiar_a to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n nor_o that_o a_o subject_a may_v have_v a_o court_n of_o chancery_n and_o although_o this_o matter_n of_o account_n be_v at_o the_o first_o i._n e._n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n uncertain_a yet_o by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la it_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o certainty_n i.e._n by_o the_o account_n and_o although_o the_o account_n be_v not_o express_o name_v in_o the_o letter_n patent_n yet_o the_o word_n of_o the_o grant_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la do_v amount_v to_o as_o much_o and_o gawdy_n justice_n conceive_v that_o this_o account_n ought_v to_o be_v bring_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o all_o the_o justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o if_o the_o say_v a._n have_v be_v live_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_a grant_n of_o the_o queen_n the_o grant_n have_v not_o be_v good_a for_o then_o the_o action_n against_o the_o executor_n which_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o prerogative_n have_v not_o be_v vest_v in_o the_o queen_n ccli_o specot_n case_n mich._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 57_o 5_o co._n 57_o humphry_n specot_n and_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o church_n of_o tedcole_n in_o the_o county_n of_o devon_n the_o bishop_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n present_v to_o he_o one_o john_n holmes_n quem_fw-la super_fw-la examinationem_fw-la invenit_fw-la scismaticum_fw-la inveterat_fw-la inveterat_fw-la and_o so_o non_fw-la habilem_fw-la to_o be_v institute_v vel_fw-la ad_fw-la acceptandum_fw-la aliquod_fw-la beneficium_fw-la cum_fw-la cura_fw-la animarum_fw-la for_o which_o he_o refuse_v he_o and_o of_o such_o refusal_n give_v notice_n to_o
his_o brother_n and_o upon_o that_o matter_n he_o be_v indict_v and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o endictment_n because_o it_o be_v not_o show_v in_o what_o thing_n he_o have_v disclose_v their_o counsel_n 2._o it_o be_v say_v in_o trinity_n term_n 29_o eliz._n he_o disclose_v but_o it_o be_v not_o say_v what_o day_n of_o the_o month_n it_o be_v do_v 3._o the_o endictment_n be_v that_o he_o be_v swear_v coram_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la domine_fw-la reginae_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v not_o show_v in_o what_o court_n he_o be_v swear_v but_o general_o at_o westminster_n the_o justice_n be_v all_o of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v a_o lewd_a part_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v fine_v for_o it_o but_o he_o be_v discharge_v from_o the_o endictment_n cclxviii_o the_o town_n of_o green_n in_o sussex_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o town_n of_o green_n in_o sussex_n be_v amerce_v for_o the_o escape_n of_o a_o felon_n and_o that_o amercement_n be_v ground_v upon_o a_o inquisition_n take_v before_o the_o coroner_n by_o who_o the_o escape_n be_v find_v and_o it_o be_v move_v for_o the_o town_n that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o escape_v find_v for_o which_o the_o town_n ought_v to_o be_v amerce_v for_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o who_o escape_v 10_o die_v januarij_fw-la 30_o eliz._n circa_fw-la horam_fw-la quartam_fw-la post_fw-la meridiem_fw-la with_o a_o pitchfork_n mortal_o strike_v one_o a._n which_o a._n of_o the_o say_a stroke_n die_v 8_o hour_n in_o the_o evening_n of_o the_o same_o day_n and_o that_o then_o the_o other_o escape_v for_o which_o escape_n be_v do_v in_o the_o night_n the_o town_n by_o the_o law_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v amerce_v for_o it_o be_v not_o felony_n until_o the_o party_n die_v which_o see_v 11_o h._n 4._o and_o in_o cole_n case_n 13_o eliz._n blow_n com._n 401._o and_o therefore_o the_o town_n nor_o any_o other_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o offendor_n before_o the_o party_n wag_v dead_a wray_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o hard_a thing_n that_o the_o town_n shall_v be_v amerce_v upon_o this_o matter_n for_o although_o the_o town_n in_o discretion_n may_v have_v stay_v the_o party_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o do_v it_o etc._n etc._n cclxix_o bland_n and_o riccard_n case_n mich._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 225._o 1_o cro._n 225._o the_o case_n be_v that_o process_n of_o attachment_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n against_o the_o defendant_n by_o force_n of_o which_o he_o be_v take_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v under_o sheriff_n who_o take_v bond_n of_o he_o upon_o which_o bond_n debt_n be_v bring_v the_o bond_n be_v for_o his_o appearance_n at_o the_o day_n contain_v in_o the_o attachment_n it_o be_v the_o clear_a opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o bond_n be_v void_a for_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o bailable_a upon_o the_o attachment_n see_v the_o case_n of_o dive_v and_o manningham_n 4_o e._n 6._o plowden_n 61_o 62._o cclxx._n fetherstone_n and_o huttchinson_n case_n trin._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o whereas_o one_o hill_n have_v recover_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o j.s._n 10_o l._n upon_o which_o a_o capias_fw-la be_v award_v against_o j.s._n that_o by_o force_n thereof_o he_o be_v arrest_v and_o be_v under_o arrest_n the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v suffer_v the_o say_a j.s._n to_o go_v at_o large_a circa_fw-la negotia_fw-la sva_fw-la and_o to_o go_v to_o his_o own_o house_n and_o also_o in_o consideration_n of_o 2_o d._n pay_v to_o the_o defendant_n he_o promise_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o say_v 10_o l._n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n a_o void_a promise_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o for_o the_o consideration_n to_o let_v a_o prisoner_n go_v at_o large_a be_v not_o lawful_a or_o good_a and_o if_o part_n of_o the_o consideration_n be_v not_o good_a the_o whole_a be_v naught_o and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v cclxxi_o stretton_n and_o brown_n case_n trin._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n in_o a_o false_a imprisonment_n bring_v the_o defendant_n justify_v because_o at_o the_o time_n he_o be_v constable_n of_o d._n and_o appoint_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o watch_v and_o he_o refuse_v by_o reason_n of_o which_o he_o set_v he_o in_o the_o stock_n upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v demur_v in_o law_n because_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o allege_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o inhabitant_n within_o the_o town_n for_o the_o constable_n can_v compel_v stranger_n which_o pass_v to_o watch_v and_o it_o be_v move_v if_o for_o such_o a_o cause_n the_o constable_n may_v set_v one_o in_o the_o stock_n for_o it_o be_v say_v he_o ought_v to_o complain_v of_o his_o refusal_n to_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n also_o the_o constable_n can_v appoint_v any_o to_o watch_v at_o his_o pleasure_n but_o only_o in_o his_o turn_n for_o otherwise_o the_o constable_n may_v upon_o a_o private_a revenge_n vex_v his_o neighbour_n see_v 22_o e_z 4._o 35._o wray_n chief_n justice_n the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o show_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v inhabitant_n in_o the_o town_n and_o that_o it_o be_v his_o turn_n to_o watch_n and_o if_o such_o inhabitant_n refuse_v to_o watch_n in_o his_o turn_n the_o constable_n may_v set_v he_o in_o the_o stock_n cclxxii_o paramour_n and_o tho._n robinson_n case_n trin._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n the_o case_n be_v george_n robinson_n lessee_n for_o year_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o drayton-basset_a the_o reversion_n to_o the_o king_n devise_v his_o term_n to_o his_o wife_n as_o long_o as_o she_o shall_v keep_v herself_o a_o widow_n the_o remainder_n over_o if_o she_o marry_v and_o die_v and_o make_v his_o wife_n and_o william_n his_o son_n his_o executor_n the_o say_a william_n be_v within_o age_n and_o therefore_o administration_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o wife_n alone_o and_o she_o only_o prove_v the_o will_n and_o afterward_o the_o wife_n grant_v all_o her_o interest_n to_o the_o say_v william_n and_o die_v cook_n nothing_o pass_v by_o the_o grant_n for_o william_n have_v the_o term_n before_o for_o every_o executor_n have_v a_o entire_a interest_n popham_n contrary_a for_o at_o the_o time_n of_o that_o grant_v the_o son_n be_v within_o age_n and_o have_v not_o administer_v nor_o prove_v the_o will_n therefore_o in_o effect_n the_o wife_n be_v sole_a executrix_n egerton_n solicitor_n if_o during_o the_o sole_a executorship_n of_o the_o wife_n one_o commit_v a_o trespass_n upon_o the_o land_n the_o wife_n alone_o shall_v have_v the_o action_n of_o trespass_n without_o name_v her_o co-executor_n which_o cook_n deny_v and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n 16_o h._n 7._o 4._o if_o two_o executor_n be_v and_o one_o of_o they_o only_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o a_o stranger_n take_v they_o out_o of_o his_o possession_n to_o who_o the_o other_o executor_n do_v release_v and_o afterward_o the_o executor_n out_o of_o who_o possession_n the_o good_n be_v take_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o the_o trespassor_n who_o plead_v the_o release_n of_o the_o other_o executor_n it_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o one_o be_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o other_o the_o case_n be_v further_a that_o tho._n robinson_n the_o defendant_n in_o plead_v have_v show_v that_o george_n robinson_n be_v possess_v and_o devise_v the_o same_o to_o his_o wife_n who_o grant_v the_o same_o to_o william_n who_o devise_v the_o same_o to_o the_o defendant_n on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v show_v that_o tho._n robinson_n the_o defendant_n grant_v the_o say_a term_n to_o paramour_n the_o plaintiff_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o the_o question_n now_o be_v if_o tho._n against_o his_o own_o plead_n may_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o thomas_n do_v not_o grant_v for_o if_o the_o gift_n by_o the_o wife_n to_o william_n be_v void_a and_o he_o have_v the_o term_n as_o executor_n then_o he_o can_v not_o devise_v it_o and_o it_o be_v show_v also_o that_o thomas_n grant_v it_o by_o indenture_n to_o paramour_n and_o now_o if_o against_o that_o indenture_n he_o may_v give_v in_o evidence_n such_o special_a matter_n be_v the_o doubt_n and_o if_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v conclude_v if_o the_o jury_n shall_v be_v conclude_v ad_fw-la dicendum_fw-la veritatem_fw-la and_o by_o popham_n and_o egerton_n as_o well_o the_o juror_n as_o the_o party_n be_v conclude_v by_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o party_n in_o the_o record_n for_o here_o thomas_n confess_v that_o william_n devise_v to_o he_o virtute_fw-la cujus_fw-la 4._o 2_o co._n 4._o he_o be_v possess_v to_o
eliz._n leon._n 166._o lib._n 1._o be_v this_o term_n adjudge_v upon_o the_o devise_n that_o the_o survivor_n shall_v be_v each_o other_o heir_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o all_o the_o survive_a brother_n be_v joynt-tenant_n and_o although_o this_o word_n survivor_n be_v in_o the_o singular_a number_n yet_o in_o sense_n upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v and_o construe_v as_o for_o the_o plural_a number_n survivor_n shall_v be_v each_o other_o heir_n i._n e_o each_o survivor_n i.e._n every_o survivor_n i.e._n all_o the_o survivour_n and_o then_o in_o this_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o defendant_n be_v joynt-tenant_n can_v maintain_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n one_o against_o the_o other_o cccliii_o mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 37._o the_o executor_n of_o a_o grantee_n of_o a_o rent-charge_a may_v distrain_v for_o the_o arrearage_n of_o the_o say_v rend_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n so_o long_o as_o the_o land_n charge_v do_v continue_v in_o the_o seisin_n or_o possession_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o demesne_n who_o ought_v immediate_o to_o have_v pay_v the_o say_a rent_n or_o in_o the_o seisin_n of_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n claim_v the_o say_a land_n only_o by_o and_o from_o the_o say_a tenant_n by_o purchase_n gift_n or_o descent_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o the_o testator_n may_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v do_v in_o his_o life-time_n it_o be_v now_o move_v if_o a._n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n to_o b._n the_o rent_n be_v behind_o b._n die_v a._n enfeoff_v c._n in_o fee_n who_o divers_a year_n after_o enfeoff_v d._n who_o divers_a year_n after_o enfeoff_v e._n it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n by_o walmesley_n periam_n and_o windham_n justice_n that_o e._n shall_v be_v chargeable_a with_o the_o arrearage_n to_o the_o executor_n anderson_n chief_a justice_n hold_v the_o contrary_n but_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o by_o the_o courtesy_n shall_v not_o be_v chargeable_a for_o they_o do_v not_o claim_v by_o the_o party_n only_o but_o also_o by_o the_o law._n cccliu_o leverett_n and_o townsend_n case_n trin._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o disturb_v he_o of_o his_o common_a 184._o 3_o cro._n 198._o 2_o len._n 184._o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o a_o message_n and_o certain_a land_n and_o that_o he_o and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v have_v common_a of_o pasture_n in_o 16_o acre_n of_o land_n call_v d._n from_o the_o time_n that_o the_o corn_n be_v reap_v until_o it_o be_v sow_v again_o and_o also_o common_a of_o pasture_n in_o land_n call_v r._n omni_fw-la tempore_fw-la anni_fw-la as_o appendant_a to_o the_o say_a message_n and_o land_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v plough_v the_o say_v land_n and_o so_o disturb_v he_o of_o his_o common_a it_o be_v move_v in_o stay_n of_o judgement_n that_o it_o appear_v here_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o so_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o assize_n and_o not_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n but_o the_o exception_n be_v disallow_v by_o the_o court._n vide_fw-la inde_fw-la 13._o ante_fw-la 13._o 2_o h._n 4._o 11._o 8_o eliz._n dyer_n 250._o 11_o r._n 2._o tit._n action_n upon_o the_o case_n 36._o ccclu._n the_o chamberlain_n of_o london_n case_n mich._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o chamberlain_n of_o london_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o the_o mayor_n court_n in_o guildhall_n co._n 5_o co._n ground_v upon_o a_o act_n of_o common_a council_n see_v c._n 5_o part_n the_o matter_n be_v remove_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n by_o corpus_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la fleetwood_n recorder_n of_o london_n pray_v a_o procedendo_fw-la it_o be_v object_v that_o they_o of_o london_n can_v not_o make_v ordinance_n to_o bind_v the_o subject_n as_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o which_o it_o be_v say_v by_o fleetwood_n that_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n be_v that_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n and_o four_o person_n choose_v out_o of_o each_o ward_n by_o the_o communality_n may_v make_v ordinance_n which_o they_o call_v act_n of_o common_a council_n and_o they_o shall_v bind_v every_o citizen_n and_o freeman_n and_o all_o their_o custom_n be_v confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la which_o have_v be_v confirm_v 52_o time_n and_o also_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 7_o r._n 2._o for_o that_o king_n seize_v their_o liberty_n and_o drive_v they_o to_o pay_v for_o the_o redemption_n of_o they_o 100000_o mark_n and_o then_o the_o say_a king_n confirm_v they_o unto_o they_o for_o ever_o and_o therefore_o this_o ordinance_n be_v make_v according_a to_o our_o custom_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v impeach_v as_o in_o case_n of_o matter_n of_o the_o forest_n if_o one_o be_v punish_v for_o offend_v against_o a_o ordinance_n make_v for_o the_o govern_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o forest_n you_o can_v remove_v the_o matter_n before_o you_o so_o be_v the_o law_n call_v lex_n idumaea_n concern_v river_n and_o fish_v in_o which_o be_v divers_a ordinance_n that_o none_o shall_v kill_v salmon_n at_o certain_a season_n of_o the_o year_n and_o so_o of_o other_o fish_n if_o one_o be_v punish_v by_o force_n of_o such_o law_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v relieve_v here_o for_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n have_v always_o allow_v such_o particular_a custom_n and_o see_v f._n b._n if_o two_o merchant_n put_v their_o stock_n together_o and_o so_o traffic_n together_o and_o the_o one_o die_v the_o survivor_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o whole_a stock_n as_o the_o common_a law_n be_v but_o the_o executor_n of_o he_o that_o die_v shall_v have_v a_o account_n against_o the_o other_o and_o that_o be_v per_fw-la legem_fw-la mercatoriam_fw-la cook_n to_o the_o same_o intent_n this_o act_n of_o common_a council_n be_v good_a and_o according_a to_o the_o law_n that_o be_v of_o common_a right_n there_o be_v divers_a statute_n make_v for_o the_o true_a make_n of_o cloth_n and_o to_o take_v away_o the_o abuse_n and_o deceit_n in_o the_o make_n of_o it_o and_o this_o act_n of_o common_a council_n be_v for_o the_o well_o execute_v of_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o i_o conceive_v there_o be_v a_o difference_n in_o make_v of_o law_n by_o a_o corporation_n a_o corporation_n may_v make_v a_o act_n for_o the_o better_a execute_n of_o any_o law_n establish_v at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o new_a law_n they_o can_v make_v as_o those_o of_o a_o town_n who_o have_v use_v to_o have_v common_a in_o certain_a land_n they_o can_v make_v a_o by-law_n that_o such_o a_o one_o in_o such_o a_o town_n shall_v not_o have_v common_a there_o but_o that_o none_o shall_v use_v his_o common_a but_o at_o such_o a_o time_n such_o a_o by-law_n make_v be_v good_a see_v 15_o h._n 7._o 21_o h._n 7._o 40._o see_v 8_o e._n 2._o tit_n assize_n 413._o a_o town_n have_v common_a of_o turbary_n in_o a_o marsh_n and_o divers_a of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o town_n have_v make_v trench_n in_o the_o say_a marsh_n and_o some_o have_v not_o a_o full_a foot_n of_o land_n in_o the_o town_n and_o such_o person_n by_o their_o trench_n which_o they_o have_v make_v there_o use_v to_o carry_v turff_n out_o of_o the_o say_a marsh_n by_o boat_n and_o sell_v they_o unto_o the_o value_n of_o 20_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o their_o great_a private_a profit_n and_o to_o the_o great_a grievance_n of_o the_o other_o for_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v provide_v by_o common_a assent_n of_o the_o freeholder_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o say_a town_n that_o all_o the_o trench_n in_o the_o say_a marsh_n shall_v be_v stop_v so_o as_o from_o thenceforth_o no_o turff_n be_v carry_v in_o boat_n by_o the_o trench_n and_o there_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o commoner_n assent_v the_o same_o shall_v bind_v the_o other_o who_o have_v not_o assent_v for_o ubi_fw-la major_a pars_fw-la ibi_fw-la totum_fw-la and_o then_o if_o such_o town_n may_v make_v law_n a_o fortiori_fw-la the_o city_n of_o london_n second_o this_o law_n be_v good_a by_o custom_n for_o they_o have_v use_v to_o make_v such_o act_n and_o ordinance_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n and_o these_o custom_n be_v confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o also_o they_o may_v appoint_v a_o penalty_n for_o to_o what_o purpose_n otherwise_o shall_v they_o make_v a_o act_n oderunt_fw-la peccare_fw-la mali_fw-la formidine_fw-la poenae_fw-la also_o this_o action_n be_v maintainable_a for_o a_o amercement_n in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr a_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v gawdy_a justice_n 44_o e._n 3._o 19_o
where_o shall_v be_v good_a where_o not_o p._n 147_o of_o intrusion_n where_o there_o be_v no_o record_n to_o prove_v it_o if_o the_o error_n lie_v upon_o it_o p._n 147_o issue_n join_v a_o not_o join_v in_o it_o be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n not_o a_o mis-joyning_a in_o it_o p._n 66_o upon_o a_o plea_n which_o be_v try_v in_o a_o foreign_a county_n and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o what_o court_n the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v p._n 137_o jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la where_o the_o award_v of_o it_o be_v necessary_a where_o not_o p._n 98_o juror_n where_o upon_o pain_n of_o attaint_n they_o be_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o transient_a thing_n do_v in_o another_o county_n p._n 77_o k._n king_n not_o bind_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o condition_n make_v by_o a_o common_a person_n p._n 126_o can_v take_v a_o interest_n in_o land_n without_o matter_n of_o record_n p._n 155_o l._n lachess_n in_o plead_v where_o it_o shall_v turn_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o party_n p._n 63_o lease_n for_o certain_a year_n habendum_fw-la to_o his_o executor_n if_o good_a and_o what_o interest_n pass_v and_o to_o who_o it_o pass_v p._n 32_o power_n to_o make_v lease_n not_o to_o extend_v to_o lease_n to_o be_v make_v in_o reversion_n p._n 132_o where_o lease_n be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o of_o monastery_n p._n 164_o make_v by_o dean_n and_o chapter_n where_o void_a by_o the_o misrecital_n of_o their_o name_n of_o corporation_n p._n 220_o livery_n of_o land_n in_o ward_n not_o to_o be_v sue_v by_o parcel_n p._n 25_o m._n maintenance_n where_o a_o grant_v make_v shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v for_o maintenance_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o p._n 79_o misnosmer_n where_o shall_v not_o prejudice_v a_o devise_n p._n 19_o n._n nonsuit_n if_o after_o a_o demurrer_n p._n 28_o o._n obligation_n by_o what_o word_n good_a by_o what_o not_o p._n 19_o where_o the_o word_n quemlibet_fw-la in_o a_o obligation_n shall_v make_v it_o joint_a and_o not_o several_a p._n 206_o take_v by_o one_o blacksmith_n of_o another_o blacksmith_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o exercise_v his_o trade_n in_o such_o a_o town_n void_z p._n 207_o to_o be_v good_a although_o not_o make_v after_o the_o usual_a form_n p._n 223_o may_v be_v assign_v to_o the_o king_n without_o deed_n enroll_v p._n 234_o office_n trove_v personal_a thing_n be_v in_o the_o king_n without_o office_n find_v p._n 145_o where_o a_o estate_n shall_v be_v settle_v in_o the_o king_n without_o office_n find_v where_o not_o p._n 186_o 187_o 188_o outlawry_n where_o a_o man_n be_v to_o annul_v a_o outlawry_n his_o person_n shall_v not_o be_v disable_v by_o another_o outlawry_n p._n 232_o p._n partition_n the_o writ_n be_v quare_fw-la teneant_fw-la quatuor_fw-la mille_fw-la acras_fw-la where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v 4_o mille_fw-la acrarum_fw-la yet_o good_a p._n 94_o where_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o show_v and_o settle_v forth_o the_o estate_n particular_o in_o the_o writ_n p._n 231_o petition_n where_o a_o entry_n be_v not_o lawful_a upon_o the_o king_n without_o sue_v a_o petition_n p._n 15_o plenarty_n return_v by_o the_o bishop_n where_o not_o good_a p._n 138_o plead_n and_o plea_n where_o not_o good_a for_o incertainty_n p._n 8_o a_o conveyance_n can_v be_v plead_v unless_o it_o be_v seal_v p._n 94_o of_o non_fw-la damnificatus_fw-la general_o where_o good_a p._n 118_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n upon_o a_o custom_n to_o hold_v a_o court_n of_o the_o plea_n must_v be_v show_v before_o who_o the_o plea_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o custom_n p._n 148_o of_o letter_n patent_n and_o not_o say_v sigillo_fw-la angliae_fw-la sigillat_n not_o good_a p._n 193_o of_o the_o general_a issue_n in_o waste_v viz._n null_a waste_v fait_fw-fr where_o dangerous_a p._n 203_o of_o outlawry_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n after_o imparlance_n in_o trover_n and_o conversion_n good_a p._n 215_o praemunire_n where_o the_o not_o prosecute_n of_o it_o by_o the_o attorney-general_n shall_v take_v away_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o informer_n p._n 139_o prescription_n of_o every_o inhabitant_n to_o have_v common_a if_o good_a p._n 202_o of_o what_o good_a and_o where_o and_o of_o what_o not_o p._n 202_o to_o have_v estover_n at_o liberty_n in_o cut_v down_o wood_n in_o a_o forest_n unless_o in_o fawning-time_n where_o good_a p._n 218_o privilege_n of_o the_o exchequer_n not_o grant_v to_o he_o who_o pay_v first-fruit_n and_o ten_o p._n 258_o possibility_n not_o allow_v to_o the_o king_n servant_n in_o the_o exchequer_n who_o be_v sue_v in_o b.r._n p._n 22_o not_o grantable_a or_o demiseable_a p._n 157_o prohibition_n not_o grantable_a upon_o a_o suggestion_n that_o tithe_n have_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o vicar_n etc._n etc._n and_o time_n out_o etc._n etc._n p._n 203_o proviso_n where_o a_o condition_n where_o a_o covenant_n where_o a_o limitation_n p._n 225_o q._n qvo_fw-la warranto_fw-la of_o liberty_n plea_n in_o it_o what_o good_a what_o not_o p._n 73_o 184_o r._n recital_n the_o not_o recital_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o occupier_n of_o a_o lease_n of_o land_n do_v not_o avoid_v the_o demise_n thereof_o p._n 235_o record_n a_o deed_n acknowledge_v to_o the_o king_n and_o deliver_v to_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n be_v a_o record_n though_o not_o mention_v p._n 146_o of_o a_o fine_a remain_v with_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la amend_v and_o make_v according_a to_o the_o record_n make_v and_o remain_v with_o the_o chyrographer_n p._n 183_o recusant_n where_o land_n convey_v by_o a_o recusant_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o eliz._n concern_v recusant_n and_o the_o penalty_n thereof_o p._n 148_o release_v to_o a_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n where_o not_o good_a p._n 152_o by_o the_o feoffee_n of_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n to_o his_o lessee_n for_o year_n how_o it_o shall_v enure_v p._n 196_o receipt_n by_o a_o termor_n for_o year_n to_o save_v his_o term_n remitter_n p._n 2_o 10_o 93_o rent_n where_o upon_o a_o fine_a levy_v of_o the_o land_n the_o rent_n pass_v without_o attornment_n p._n 103_o payment_n of_o it_o upon_o a_o extent_n of_o it_o and_o of_o the_o reversion_n save_v the_o danger_n of_o a_o condition_n suppose_v to_o be_v break_v p._n 113_o where_o apportioned_a where_o not_o p._n 125_o 126_o grant_v by_o fine_a vary_v from_o the_o indenture_n yet_o shall_v pass_v p._n 136_o suspend_v yet_o grantable_a p._n 154_o where_o it_o pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o manor_n p_o 168_o reserve_v to_o be_v pay_v at_o two_o feast_n and_o not_o say_v by_o what_o portion_n the_o lessee_n have_v the_o liberty_n to_o pay_v it_o in_o what_o portion_n he_o please_v p_o 235_o repleader_n after_o issue_n join_v where_o grant_v p._n 90_o request_n licet_fw-la saepius_fw-la requisitus_fw-la good_a and_o where_o it_o must_v be_v special_a p._n 73_o 206_o s._n sale_n by_o a_o enfant_fw-fr executor_n of_o good_n where_o bind_v he_o p._n 144_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la where_o it_o lie_v upon_o a_o extent_n suppose_v to_o be_v satisfy_v p._n 155_o where_o upon_o a_o alienation_n of_o a_o advowson_n without_o licence_n by_o matter_n of_o record_n not_o by_o matter_n of_o fact_n p._n 175_o statute_n merchant_n and_o staple_n acknowledge_v when_o void_a by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n p._n 157_o surrender_n of_o a_o copyhold_n to_o use_n p._n 4_o can_v be_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v p._n 95_o tenant_n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o fee_n of_o a_o copyhold_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n may_v surrender_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n if_o there_o be_v no_o custom_n to_o the_o contrary_a p._n 259_o t._n tail_n p._n 87_o tender_v of_o rent_n how_o and_o where_o to_o be_v make_v p._n 4_o tenancy_n in_o common_a where_o must_v be_v pretend_v and_o not_o give_v in_o evidence_n p._n 94_o traverse_n where_o good_a where_o not_o p._n 97_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la not_o maintainable_a by_o he_o that_o have_v but_o the_o ear-grass_n after_o the_o first_o mow_v p._n 213_o trial_n if_o tithe_n lie_v in_o such_o a_o parish_n or_o in_o such_o a_o parish_n tryable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n p._n 128_o v._n value_v of_o land_n what_o value_n shall_v be_v intend_v p._n 114_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la where_o the_o place_n must_v be_v mention_v in_o it_o p._n 171_o 172_o where_o from_o the_o place_n where_o from_o the_o manor_n p._n 193_o upon_o every_o original_a must_v contain_v the_o issue_n in_o it_o p._n 269_o verdict_n not_o good_a because_o too_o general_a p._n 64_o not_o good_a because_o it_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o all_o the_o point_n of_o the_o declaration_n p._n 95_o given_n and_o find_v after_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la
185._o if_o a_o pain_n set_v in_o a_o court-baron_n may_v be_v mitigate_v by_o afferror_n c._n 8._o the_o remedy_n for_o a_o grantee_n of_o the_o king_n to_o recover_v a_o post-fine_a c._n 56_o 234._o fine_a for_o alienation_n without_o licence_n may_v be_v levy_v upon_o any_o land_n of_o the_o vendor_n c._n 241._o fine_a of_o land._n see_v more_o c._n 74._o part_n finis_fw-la nihil_fw-la habuer_fw-la where_o executor_n sell_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o devise_n that_o they_o shall_v sell_v a._n 31._o not_o receiveable_a if_o make_v to_o two_o &_o heredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la a._n 62._o a_o fine_a levy_v of_o two_o part_n of_o a_o manor_n sans_fw-fr dire_fw-fr in_o tres_fw-fr part_n dividend_n good_a in_o a_o fine_a but_o ill_o in_o a_o writ_n a._n 115._o how_o to_o be_v plead_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o 1_o h._n 3._o &_o 32_o h._n 8._o a._n 75_o 76_o 77_o 78._o b._n 36_o 37._o quod_fw-la part_n finis_fw-la nihil_fw-la habuer_fw-la how_o and_o in_o what_o case_n to_o be_v plead_v a._n 78_o 83_o 185._o b._n 36_o 37._o c._n 37_o 119._o where_o it_o shall_v be_v reverse_v in_o part_n or_o in_o the_o whole_a a._n 115._o c._n 120._o levy_v in_o exeter_n city_n and_o reverse_v because_o it_o be_v de_fw-la duobus_fw-la tenementis_fw-la a._n 188._o who_o shall_v be_v bind_v and_o how_o by_o a_o fine_a and_o non-claim_a after_o five_o year_n a._n 212_o 213_o 214_o 259_o 260_o 261._o b._n 18_o 19_o 36_o 37._o c._n 10._o what_o remainder_n and_o contingent_a uses_n be_v bar_v by_o fine_a a._n 244._o b._n 18_o 19_o 36_o 37._o c._n 10._o with_o render_v of_o a_o rent_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o land_n to_o the_o same_o person_n for_o life_n how_o the_o law_n construe_v this_o render_v a._n 255._o in_o plead_v of_o it_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o say_v that_o the_o conusor_n be_v seize_v a._n 255._o dangerous_a to_o plead_v a_o fine_a inter_fw-la alia_fw-la a._n 255._o by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr il_fw-fr ad_fw-la del_fw-it do_v le_fw-fr baron_fw-fr do_v not_o bar_v the_o feme_fw-fr of_o dower_n a._n 285._o of_o ancient_a demesne_n land_n avoid_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n a._n 290._o c._n 220._o for_o life_n without_o the_o word_n heir_n be_v not_o to_o be_v receive_v for_o fear_n of_o occupancy_n b._n 124._o the_o force_n of_o a_o fine_a without_o proclamation_n such_o fine_a be_v not_o void_a but_o avoidable_o by_o formedon_n b._n 157._o a_o infant_n may_v declare_v the_o uses_n and_o it_o bind_v b._n 159._o where_o it_o must_v be_v plead_v and_o conclude_v si_fw-mi actio_fw-la and_o where_o by_o estoppel_n b._n 160._o forfeiture_n baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o wife_n jointure_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffee_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o adjudge_v a_o forfeiture_n a._n 125_o 126._o tenant_n for_o life_n forfeit_v his_o estate_n by_o levy_v a_o fine_a a._n 40_o 212_o 214_o 262_o 264._o if_o a_o remainder_n which_o be_v to_o vest_n upon_o a_o contingency_n may_v be_v forfeit_v before_o it_o vest_n a._n 244_o 245._o what_o distress_n or_o acceptance_n shall_v bar_v a_o lessor_n to_o enter_v for_o a_o forfeiture_n for_o nonpayment_n a._n 262._o if_o bargain_n and_o sale_n by_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n a._n 246._o it_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n b._n 60_o 65._o what_o aid_v prayer_n voucher_n attornment_n and_o plead_n by_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o year_n in_o real_a action_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o estate_n b._n 61_o 62_o 63_o 64_o 65_o 66._o c._n 169_o 170._o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o reversioner_n join_v in_o a_o fine_a and_o the_o reversioner_n reverse_v the_o fine_a for_o his_o nonage_n yet_o he_o can_v enter_v for_o forfeiture_n b._n 108._o if_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr die_n and_o the_o tenant_n hold_v over_o if_o he_o be_v tenant_n at_o will_n sufferance_n or_o a_o disseisor_n c._n 151_o 152._o form._n want_v of_o traverse_n be_v but_o form_n a._n 44._o plead_v to_o a_o condition_n performance_n of_o covenant_n general_o be_v but_o form_n a._n 311._o want_v of_o show_v a_o deed_n be_v but_o form_n b._n 74._o c._n 193._o want_v of_o show_v a_o place_n be_v substance_n c._n 200._o what_o other_o matter_n be_v but_o form_n c._n 235._o formedon_n after_o the_o tail_n spend_v the_o plaintiff_n may_v suppose_v all_o to_o be_v dead_a without_o issue_n a._n 286._o c._n 103._o gavel-kind_n land_n no_o asset_n to_o bar_v a_o formedon_n a._n 315._o in_o reverter_n upon_o a_o gift_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr remainder_n to_o their_o heir_n b._n 25._o upon_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n remainder_n to_o coparcener_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o survivor_n must_v bring_v a_o formedon_n for_o that_o they_o claim_v as_o purchaser_n c._n 14._o forrest_n lex_fw-la forestae_fw-la be_v but_o a_o private_a law_n and_o must_v be_v plead_v b._n 209_o 210._o fraud_n fraud_n shall_v not_o be_v presume_v but_o must_v be_v aver_v c._n 255._o g._n guardian_n guardian_n in_o soccage_n may_v grant_v the_o ward_n though_o he_o can_v forfeit_v c._n 190._o guardian_n in_o soccage_n may_v enter_v for_o condition_n break_v and_o make_v lease_n a._n 322_o 323._o the_o court_n refuse_v to_o appoint_v one_o for_o a_o infant_n return_v tenant_n in_o dower_n unless_o in_o court_n in_o person_n b_o 189._o gavel-kind_n dower_n of_o such_o land_n be_v by_o custom_n a_o moiety_n quamdiu_fw-la sola_fw-la etc._n etc._n a._n 133._o such_o land_n be_v not_o asset_n to_o bar_v a_o formedon_n a._n 315._o grant._n of_o estover_n pro_fw-la easiamento_fw-la a._n b._n &_o heredum_fw-la suor_n suor_n how_o construe_v a._n 2._o lease_n at_o will_n 10_o l._n rent_n the_o lessor_n grant_v eundem_fw-la reditum_fw-la for_o life_n a._n 151._o of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n do_v not_o give_v the_o then_o present_a avoidance_n a._n 167._o of_o a_o vicarage_n do_v not_o pass_v the_o presentation_n thereunto_o a._n 191._o if_o a_o executor_n bona_fw-la sva_fw-la the_o testator_n good_n pass_v a._n 263._o all_o my_o good_n and_o chattel_n in_o such_o a_o town_n a_o lease_n of_o the_o pawnage_n of_o a_o park_n pass_v c._n 19_o all_o wood_n upon_o such_o land_n to_o be_v cut_v and_o carry_v away_o in_o 30_o year_n do_v not_o grant_v any_o but_o what_o be_v then_o grow_v c._n 29_o 30._o a_o grant_n can_v be_v but_o of_o a_o thing_n in_o esse_fw-la c._n 29_o 30._o the_o force_n of_o the_o word_n grant_v in_o a_o lease_n c._n 33._o grant_v of_o all_o wood_n and_o underwoods_n c._n 59_o grant_v of_o a_o rent-charge_a to_o begin_v when_o j._n s._n die_v without_o issue_n who_o have_v issue_n which_o die_v without_o issue_n c._n 103._o all_o my_o now_o good_n and_o chattel_n if_o the_o interest_n or_o possibility_n of_o a_o term_n pass_v c._n 153_o to_o 158._o of_o the_o three_o avoidance_n etc._n etc._n the_o wife_n be_v endow_v of_o it_o the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v the_o four_o c._n 155._o what_o interest_n of_o a_o term_n or_o possibility_n may_v be_v grant_v c._n 157_o 158._o of_o the_o ear-grass_n of_o a_o meadow_n c._n 213._o that_o the_o grantee_n may_v take_v a_o load_n of_o hay_n yearly_o out_o of_o his_o meadow_n the_o grantee_n can_v take_v no_o hay_n in_o one_o year_n and_o take_v two_o the_o next_o c._n 226._o what_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a certainty_n to_o describe_v what_o land_n be_v grant_v though_o part_n of_o the_o description_n be_v false_a a._n 119._o b._n 226._o c._n 18_o 19_o 162_o 235._o grant_v of_o common_a in_o all_o my_o land_n the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v no_o common_a in_o the_o orchard_n garden_n etc._n etc._n c._n 250._o divers_a good_a case_n where_o grant_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o of_o coparcener_n joynt-tenant_n and_o tenant_n in_o common_a shall_v be_v adjudge_v joint_n or_o several_a grant_n or_o the_o confirmation_n of_o one_o c._n 254_o 255_o 256._o grant_v of_o the_o king_n and_o patent_n of_o a_o manor_n cum_fw-la pertin_n another_o manor_n which_o hold_v of_o it_o passes_z a._n 26._o of_o a_o acre_n in_o a_o great_a field_n not_o specify_v where_o be_v void_a secus_fw-la in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n a._n 30._o by_o his_o grant_n omnium_fw-la bonorum_fw-la &_o catallorum_fw-la felonum_fw-la what_o pass_v a._n 99_o 201_o 202._o b._n 56._o shall_v be_v take_v according_a to_o the_o true_a meaning_n a._n 119_o 120._o b._n 80._o of_o a_o choose_v en_fw-fr action_n must_v be_v very_o strict_o pen_v n._n 271._o c._n 17_o 18_o 196_o 198._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o cap._n 20._o the_o king_n may_v grant_v land_n forfeit_v before_o office_n b._n 124._o the_o force_n of_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la in_o
the_o acknowledgement_n of_o a_o deed_n to_o himself_o a._n 184._o no_o action_n or_o indictment_n lie_v against_o one_o for_o a_o offence_n do_v as_o judge_n a._n 295_o 323_o 324._o upon_o a_o justicy_n the_o sheriff_n in_o person_n be_v judge_n else_o all_o be_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la b._n 34._o if_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o gaol-delivery_n can_v take_v a_o indictment_n of_o trespass_n b._n 117._o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n can_v commit_v one_o for_o make_v a_o contract_n against_o law_n b._n 210._o what_o indictment_n can_v be_v take_v before_o judge_n of_o assize_n and_o gaol-delivery_n c._n 216._o justicy_n none_o but_o the_o sheriff_n himself_o can_v hold_v plea_n thereby_o b._n 34._o no_o capias_fw-la in_o execution_n thereupon_o b._n 86._o justification_n by_o a_o constable_n in_o false_a imprisonment_n for_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v leave_v her_o child_n to_o the_o parish_n a._n 327._o by_o prescription_n for_o a_o way_n the_o defendant_n must_v show_v a_o quo_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la quem_fw-la locum_fw-la certain_a the_o way_n lead_v b._n 10._o by_o the_o bailiff_n of_o a_o corporation_n to_o imprison_v any_o subject_n at_o their_o pleasure_n for_o a_o misbehavior_n not_o good_a b._n 34_o 35._o if_o the_o constable_n plead_v that_o he_o set_v one_o in_o the_o stock_n for_o not_o watch_v he_o must_v aver_v that_o the_o party_n dwell_v in_o his_o parish_n c._n 208_o 209._o k._n king._n see_v prerogative_n what_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o a_o statute_n of_o attainder_n which_o give_v all_o right_n etc._n etc._n a._n 272._o not_o necessary_a to_o summon_v the_o king_n for_o matter_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o he_o be_v there_o always_o present_a a._n 325._o quid_fw-la operatur_fw-la by_o assignment_n of_o a_o debt_n to_o the_o king_n b._n 31_o 55_o 67._o c._n 234._o a_o bond_n for_o performance_n of_o covenant_n may_v be_v assign_v to_o the_o king_n but_o no_o execution_n before_o the_o party_n be_v warn_v b._n 55._o the_o king_n widow_n can_v marry_v without_o the_o king_n consent_n b._n 141._o if_o he_o may_v alter_v the_o tenure_n notwithstanding_o the_o stat._n quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la b._n 151_o 163._o c._n 58._o take_v nothing_o but_o by_o record_n b._n 206_o 207._o no_o usurpation_n put_v the_o king_n out_o of_o possession_n of_o a_o advowson_n c._n 17_o 18._o what_o debt_n may_v be_v assign_v to_o the_o king_n b._n 55._o c._n 234._o l._n law._n lex_fw-la idumaea_n quid_fw-la c._n 264._o lex_fw-la mercatoria_fw-la be_v a_o public_a law_n and_o the_o judge_n take_v notice_n so_o of_o it_o c._n 264._o lex_fw-la non_fw-la praecipit_fw-la inutilia_fw-la if_o it_o appear_v the_o plaintiff_n can_v have_v the_o thing_n demand_v the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v a._n 330_o 331._o lease_n power_n to_o make_v lease_n by_o stat._n not_o pursue_v c._n 72._o make_a be_v virtue_n of_o a_o power_n reserve_v to_o make_v lease_n for_o 21_o year_n shall_v not_o be_v to_o commence_v post_fw-la ●xpirationem_fw-la etc._n etc._n a._n 35._o of_o sheep_n and_o a_o farm_n a._n 42._o what_o kind_n of_o property_n the_o lessee_n have_v in_o the_o tree_n a._n 49._o without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_v how_o construe_v ibid._n except_v wood_n timber-tree_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o soil_n itself_o be_v except_v a._n 116_o 117_o 247._o where_o a_o licence_n to_o occupy_v amount_n to_o and_o shall_v be_v plead_v as_o a_o lease_n a._n 129._o covenant_n that_o the_o covenantee_n shall_v enjoy_v etc._n etc._n be_v a_o good_a lease_n contra_n that_o a_o stranger_n shall_v etc._n etc._n a._n 136._o for_o year_n may_v commence_v in_o futuro_fw-la a._n 171._o upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n in_o remainder_n there_o must_v be_v attornment_n ibid._n what_o word_n amount_v to_o a_o lease_n a._n 178._o by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr not_o good_a without_o deed_n a._n 204._o for_o year_n if_o the_o lessee_n so_o long_o live_v and_o if_o he_o die_v within_o the_o term_n the_o remainder_n to_o j._n s._n the_o remainder_n be_v void_a a._n 218._o c._n 154._o where_o a_o uncertain_a commencement_n may_v be_v ascertain_v by_o the_o entry_n or_o election_n of_o the_o lessee_n a._n 227._o b._n 1._o must_v have_v a_o end_n and_o beginning_n certain_a a._n 245._o c._n 86._o lease_n for_o life_n can_v commence_v in_o futuro_fw-la unless_o by_o way_n of_o remainder_n a._n 275_o 276._o none_o can_v take_v by_o it_o but_o those_o who_o be_v party_n to_o the_o deed_n a._n 287_o 288._o what_o be_v void_a what_o only_o voidable_a a._n 307._o one_o man_n exposuit_fw-la ad_fw-la culturam_fw-la his_o land_n to_o two_o the_o two_o have_v no_o estate_n a._n 315._o to_o commence_v after_o a_o former_a if_o the_o former_a be_v void_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la or_o since_o the_o first_o shall_v begin_v present_o b._n 11._o what_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n or_o at_o will_n b._n 78._o by_o a_o several_a habendum_fw-la to_o commence_v after_o the_o expiration_n of_o several_a former_a lease_n whether_o the_o new_a lease_n begin_v till_o all_o the_o other_o be_v expire_v b._n 106._o lease_n for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o j._n s._n shall_v name_v be_v good_a if_o he_o name_v in_o the_o life_n of_o both_o party_n c._n 86._o lease_n out_o of_o a_o lease_n for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o shall_v be_v to_o come_v at_o the_o lessor_n death_n ibid._n lease_n of_o land_n by_o lessee_n for_o year_n worth_a 8_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la until_o the_o lessee_n levy_v 100_o l._n what_o interest_n be_v leave_v in_o the_o lessee_n c._n 157._o lease_n for_o 60_o year_n and_o if_o the_o lessee_n die_v within_o the_o term_n that_o then_o his_o executor_n shall_v have_v until_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n c._n 196_o 197._o leet_n who_o be_v judge_n there_o and_o what_o thing_n be_v incident_a to_o a_o leet_n a._n 217_o 218._o when_o to_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n b._n 74._o legacy_n what_o be_v a_o good_a assent_n by_o a_o executor_n to_o a_o legacy_n a._n 129_o 130._o c._n 6._o not_o payable_a without_o demand_n a._n 17._o where_o and_o what_o election_n shall_v make_v one_o who_o be_v executor_n and_o legatee_n to_o be_v in_o by_o the_o devise_n or_o as_o executor_n a._n 216._o payable_a to_o a_o infant_n at_o his_o full_a age_n his_o executor_n may_v sue_v for_o it_o before_o the_o time_n of_o his_o age_n a._n 278._o what_o devise_n be_v a_o legacy_n what_o not_o b._n 119_o 120._o lieu_n and_o county_n where_o plea_n shall_v be_v ill_a after_o verdict_n for_o want_v of_o allege_v a_o place_n b._n 22_o 76_o 77_o 146_o 147._o c._n 10._o where_o necessary_a in_o a_o indictment_n b._n 183._o no_o place_n necessary_a where_o a_o feoffment_n or_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v b._n 31_o 32._o where_o the_o take_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o land_n be_v allege_v it_o must_v be_v say_v to_o be_v do_v at_o the_o vill_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v n._n 238._o limitation_n of_o estate_n to_o a._n and_o b._n his_o wife_n for_o year_n if_o they_o or_o any_o of_o their_o child_n or_o child_n live_v so_o long_o a._n 74._o what_o word_n make_v a_o condition_n what_o a_o limitation_n a._n 167_o 168_o 244_o 245_o 298_o 299._o b._n 38_o 114._o to_o the_o feoffor_a for_o life_n and_o after_o his_o death_n to_o his_o executor_n for_o 20_o year_n in_o who_o the_o term_n be_v vest_v b._n 5_o 6._o c._n 21_o 22._o to_o a._n for_o life_n and_o if_o a._n die_v within_o 20_o year_n to_o his_o executor_n for_o so_o many_o year_n b._n 6_o 7._o c._n 21_o 22._o one_o have_v issue_n a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n by_o several_a venture_n devise_v to_o his_o son_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o father_n how_o adjudge_v b._n 24_o 25_o 26._o manor_n of_o o._n in_o s._n use_v limit_v of_o all_o land_n in_o o_o yet_o the_o manor_n pass_v not_o b._n 47._o the_o moiety_n of_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o year_n and_o his_o elder_a daughter_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o other_o moiety_n and_o the_o daughter_n marry_v and_o die_v without_o issue_n have_v another_o sister_n c._n 25_o 26._o to_o j.s._n and_o his_o issue_n imposterum_fw-la procreand_n the_o present_a issue_n take_v nothing_o c._n 87._o land_n give_v to_o a._n for_o the_o life_n of_o c._n and_o b._n the_o death_n of_o either_o determine_v the_o estate_n c._n 103._o grant_v to_o two_o habend_v moiety_n to_o one_o and_o moiety_n to_o the_o other_o good_a but_o grant_v of_o two_o acre_n habend_v to_o two_o habend_n one_o to_o one_o and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o other_o be_v void_a c._n 126._o limitation_n of_o time._n if_o a_o corporation_n must_v allege_v seisin_n within_o the_o time_n limit_v by_o the_o statute_n in_o real_a action_n a._n 153._o livery_n of_o seisin_n make_a before_o enrolment_n