where_o the_o suit_n be_v only_o proper_a there_o and_o be_v not_o nor_o can_v be_v bring_v in_o question_n at_o law_n in_o such_o case_n it_o be_v reason_n that_o court_n shall_v have_v a_o determine_a power_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o equity_n and_o such_o case_n only_o i_o be_o confident_a will_v find_v work_n enough_o for_o the_o commissioner_n and_o this_o will_v be_v a_o very_a great_a ease_n and_o benefit_n to_o the_o people_n for_o the_o scruple_n of_o confusion_n i_o know_v no_o reason_n but_o that_o judge_n of_o law_n may_v as_o well_o judge_v of_o equity_n as_o judge_n of_o equity_n judge_v of_o law_n nay_o more_o be_v they_o not_o all_o lawyer_n i_o know_v it_o be_v no_o strange_a thing_n for_o other_o to_o have_v be_v chancellor_n yea_o it_o have_v be_v common_a for_o bishop_n to_o exercise_v that_o great_a place_n of_o judicature_n how_o proper_a it_o be_v for_o they_o in_o relation_n to_o their_o function_n as_o also_o to_o the_o place_n of_o judicature_n itself_o i_o shall_v not_o dispute_v here_o as_o not_o proper_a to_o that_o i_o intend_v but_o certain_a i_o be_o none_o more_o proper_a judge_n of_o equity_n than_o judge_n of_o law_n nor_o can_v he_o be_v a_o competent_a judge_n of_o equity_n that_o understand_v not_o the_o law_n for_o equity_n be_v no_o other_o but_o a_o exception_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o of_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n from_o the_o general_a rule_n of_o the_o law_n of_o man_n which_o exception_n be_v secret_o understand_v in_o every_o general_a rule_n of_o every_o positive_a law_n therefore_o he_o that_o understand_v not_o the_o one_o can_v well_o judge_v of_o the_o other_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o urge_v one_o thing_n more_o which_o i_o be_o sure_a will_v very_o much_o abate_v and_o lessen_v vexatious_a and_o troublesome_a suit_n in_o chancery_n and_o that_o be_v that_o no_o plaintiff_n shall_v prefer_v a_o bill_n but_o that_o he_o may_v swear_v it_o as_o well_o as_o the_o defendant_n his_o answer_n that_o such_o untruth_n as_o be_v now_o to_o the_o shame_n and_o scandal_n of_o our_o profession_n allege_v and_o prefer_v in_o all_o or_o most_o bill_n exhibit_v may_v be_v prevent_v that_o man_n may_v not_o lie_v pray_v pardon_v the_o coarseness_n of_o the_o term_n since_o the_o truth_n be_v so_o by_o toleration_n to_o this_o i_o know_v it_o will_v be_v say_v that_o some_o bill_n be_v mere_o for_o discovery_n and_o the_o like_a and_o so_o not_o to_o be_v swear_v to_o to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v no_o bill_n but_o have_v something_o positive_o allege_v in_o it_o and_o that_o methinks_v seem_v reason_n that_o every_o plaintiff_n shall_v swear_v to_o the_o rather_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o this_o high_a court_n that_o man_n may_v not_o dare_v to_o forge_v falsity_n and_o to_o present_v they_o to_o the_o commissioner_n for_o specious_a truth_n i_o have_v one_o thing_n more_o to_o say_v and_o with_o which_o i_o shall_v conclude_v and_o that_o be_v that_o it_o seem_v very_o hard_a to_o i_o that_o man_n shall_v not_o have_v cost_n of_o suit_n in_o some_o reason_n answerable_a to_o what_o they_o have_v necessary_o expend_v in_o this_o court_n as_o well_o as_o at_o law_n so_o that_o often_o the_o remedy_n prove_v as_o bad_a if_o not_o worse_a than_o the_o disease_n and_o sure_o this_o can_v be_v agreeable_a to_o equity_n it_o be_v not_o aequum_fw-la nor_o bonum_fw-la neither_o good_a for_o the_o court_n nor_o equal_a to_o the_o party_n and_o this_o to_o my_o knowledge_n have_v deter_v many_o a_o man_n from_o prosecution_n in_o this_o court_n i_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o but_o this_o judge_v i_o according_a to_o equity_n and_o then_o i_o know_v i_o shall_v not_o be_v condemn_v the_o next_o thing_n i_o have_v resolve_v to_o treat_v of_o be_v collateral_a warranty_n and_o in_o that_o i_o shall_v propound_v this_o short_a question_n whether_o collateral_a warranty_n stand_v with_o reason_n and_o conscience_n or_o no_o and_o first_o i_o shall_v let_v you_o know_v what_o a_o collateral_a warranty_n be_v that_o you_o may_v the_o better_o understand_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o question_n a_o collateral_a warranty_n be_v thus_o where_o a_o collateral_a ancestor_n as_o a_o uncle_n release_v to_o the_o discontinuee_n or_o disseisor_n of_o land_n in_o tail_n with_o warranty_n and_o and_o die_v this_o bar_v the_o heir_n in_o tail_n because_o the_o warranty_n descend_v upon_o he_o who_o can_v derive_v any_o title_n from_o the_o uncle_n and_o though_o the_o warranty_n descend_v lineal_o yet_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v collateral_a because_o the_o ancestor_n be_v collateral_a to_o the_o title_n but_o to_o make_v the_o case_n more_o plain_a i_o shall_v put_v one_o case_n out_o of_o littleton_n sect._n 709._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n discontinue_v the_o tail_n and_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v and_o the_o uncle_n of_o the_o issue_n release_v to_o the_o discontinuee_n with_o warranty_n etc._n etc._n and_o dies_fw-la without_o issue_n this_o be_v a_o collateral_a warranty_n to_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n because_o that_o the_o warranty_n descend_v upon_o the_o issue_n who_o can_v convey_v himself_o to_o the_o tail_n by_o mean_n of_o his_o uncle_n and_o you_o must_v know_v that_o this_o warranty_n be_v a_o bar_n without_o any_o asset_n or_o estate_n descend_v from_o he_o that_o make_v the_o warranty_n which_o be_v the_o great_a extremity_n of_o the_o case_n the_o reason_n that_o my_o lord_n cook_n give_v why_o the_o warranty_n of_o the_o uncle_n have_v no_o right_a to_o the_o land_n entail_v shall_v bar_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v because_o that_o it_o be_v presume_v that_o the_o uncle_n will_v not_o unnatural_o disherit_v his_o lawful_a heir_n be_v of_o his_o own_o blood_n of_o that_o right_n which_o the_o uncle_n never_o have_v but_o come_v to_o the_o heir_n by_o another_o mean_a except_o that_o he_o will_v leave_v he_o great_a advancement_n nemo_fw-la praesumitur_fw-la alienam_fw-la posteritatem_fw-la suae_fw-la praetulisse_fw-la no_o man_n be_v presume_v to_o prefer_v another_o posterity_n before_o his_o own_o and_o in_o this_o case_n he_o further_o say_v that_o the_o law_n will_v admit_v no_o proof_n against_o that_o which_o the_o law_n presume_v and_o so_o of_o all_o other_o collateral_a warranty_n for_o no_o man_n be_v presume_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n against_o nature_n it_o be_v well_o that_o my_o lord_n cook_n will_v offer_v some_o reason_n for_o it_o it_o be_v more_o than_o i_o find_v in_o d._n s._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 32._o for_o he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o bar_n in_o law_n and_o conscience_n because_o that_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n but_o now_o let_v we_o examine_v the_o reason_n of_o my_o lord_n cook_n and_o see_v whether_o it_o do_v stand_v with_o conscience_n reason_n and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o my_o part_n i_o judge_v not_o that_o to_o be_v law_n nor_o worthy_a so_o to_o be_v consider_v that_o be_v unreasonable_a unconscionable_a and_o against_o the_o common_a good_a it_o be_v a_o unreasonable_a and_o unconscionable_a law_n that_o a_o collateral_a ancestor_n who_o can_v claim_v any_o right_n to_o the_o land_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o bar_v i_o that_o be_o the_o heir_n to_o it_o by_o his_o release_n and_o this_o be_v a_o case_n much_o more_o extreme_a than_o that_o of_o recovery_n in_o some_o sense_n because_o the_o uncle_n be_v a_o mere_a stranger_n as_o to_o the_o estate_n and_o this_o be_v against_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n that_o act_v do_v by_o stranger_n shall_v prejudice_v a_o three_o person_n yes_o but_o say_v my_o lord_n cook_n it_o be_v presume_v that_o the_o uncle_n will_v not_o disherit_v his_o heir_n of_o that_o which_o he_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o nor_o can_v not_o pretend_v any_o right_n to_o except_o that_o he_o will_v leave_v he_o a_o great_a advancement_n and_o no_o proof_n must_v be_v against_o this_o presumption_n a_o very_o strange_a presumption_n how_o many_o uncle_n may_v a_o man_n find_v in_o this_o age_n who_o for_o a_o small_a sum_n of_o money_n will_v not_o care_v to_o disherit_v twenty_o heir_n if_o possible_o so_o many_o can_v be_v without_o the_o least_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n who_o neither_o have_v nor_o consider_v of_o any_o other_o advancement_n to_o leave_v they_o but_o there_o be_v a_o strong_a block_n in_o the_o way_n for_o against_o that_o presumption_n there_o must_v be_v no_o proof_n so_o that_o if_o he_o leave_v no_o estate_n or_o other_o advancement_n it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o he_o do_v it_o be_v presume_v he_o will_v though_o happy_o it_o be_v know_v he_o neither_o do_v nor_o can_v and_o that_o be_v sufficient_a to_o disherit_v his_o heir_n yet_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n be_v stabitur_fw-la praesumptioni_fw-la donec_fw-la probetur_fw-la in_fw-la contrarium_fw-la the_o presumption_n be_v to_o
have_v any_o hard_a and_o unreasonable_a branch_n of_o law_n it_o be_v just_a to_o take_v they_o away_o to_o lop_v they_o off_o the_o body_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n will_v thrive_v the_o better_a and_o if_o that_o flourish_n certain_o lawyer_n must_v thrive_v too_o and_o be_v in_o as_o great_a reputation_n as_o ever_o for_o no_o live_n without_o law_n and_o no_o better_a or_o more_o just_a law_n in_o the_o general_a in_o the_o world_n than_o the_o municipal_a law_n of_o england_n he_o approve_v the_o use_n that_o labour_v to_o take_v away_o the_o abuse_n nor_o be_o i_o single_a or_o alone_a in_o this_o endeavour_n of_o i_o some_o have_v go_v before_o i_o and_o i_o doubt_v not_o other_o will_v follow_v in_o a_o work_n of_o so_o great_a consequence_n and_o tend_v so_o much_o to_o the_o common_a good_a but_o not_o to_o hold_v you_o too_o long_o in_o a_o epistle_n where_o the_o work_n be_v but_o short_a if_o any_o notwithstanding_o what_o i_o have_v say_v shall_v be_v offend_v with_o i_o it_o shall_v not_o much_o trouble_v i_o for_o i_o be_o resolve_v to_o be_v a_o friend_n to_o the_o common_a good_a while_o those_o man_n seek_v their_o own_o good_a only_o i_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o but_o this_o amicus_fw-la plato_n amicus_fw-la socrates_n sed_fw-la magis_fw-la amica_fw-la respublica_fw-la only_o i_o shall_v subscribe_v myself_o the_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n j._n march_n a_o table_n of_o the_o several_a question_n 1._o whether_o it_o be_v reasonable_a that_o he_o who_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n by_o descent_n or_o gift_n shall_v have_v the_o absolute_a dispose_n power_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o to_o disinherit_v his_o heir_n pag._n 2._o 2._o tenant_n in_o tail_n with_o remainder_n over_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n whether_o this_o in_o law_n or_o conscience_n aught_o to_o bind_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o remainder_n over_o pag._n 7._o 3._o whether_o it_o be_v consonant_a to_o reason_n conscience_n or_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o arrest_v man_n person_n and_o to_o detain_v they_o in_o prison_n for_o debt_n pag._n 35._o 4._o whether_o the_o high_a court_n of_o chancery_n as_o the_o practice_n be_v there_o be_v not_o a_o very_a great_a grievance_n and_o burden_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n pag._n 55._o 5._o whether_o collateral_a warranty_n stand_v with_o reason_n and_o conscience_n or_o no_o pag._n 68_o 6._o whether_o it_o be_v consonant_a to_o reason_n or_o conscience_n that_o any_o man_n plea_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v nought_o and_o avoid_v at_o any_o time_n for_o any_o matter_n of_o form_n false_a latin_a double_a plea_n departure_n or_o any_o other_o defect_n whatsoever_o the_o case_n and_o matter_n itself_o sufficient_o appear_v upon_o the_o record_n for_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v pag._n 74._o 7._o whether_o the_o many_o sort_n of_o tedious_a and_o long_a conveyance_n now_o in_o use_n stand_v with_o reason_n and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n or_o not_o pag._n 85._o 8._o whether_o it_o be_v a_o just_a and_o reasonable_a law_n that_o a_o child_n bear_v before_o marriage_n and_o short_o after_o marriage_n happen_v shall_v be_v a_o bastard_n or_o not_o pag._n 92._o 9_o whether_o trial_n by_o jury_n as_o it_o be_v now_o in_o use_n be_v agreeable_a to_o reason_n and_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o public_a or_o not_o pag._n 99_o 10._o whether_o it_o be_v consonant_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o reason_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v lose_v his_o life_n for_o theft_n and_o shall_v incur_v so_o great_a a_o forfeiture_n and_o penalty_n as_o loss_n of_o all_o his_o estate_n and_o corruption_n of_o his_o blood_n pag._n 105._o 11._o whether_o it_o be_v a_o just_a and_o reasonable_a law_n that_o infant_n under_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o one_o year_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v with_o their_o debt_n pag._n 112._o 12._o whether_o clergy_n be_v agreeable_a to_o reason_n and_o justice_n or_o no_o pag._n 117._o 13._o whether_o the_o law_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o suff_v death_n for_o manslaughter_n be_v not_o against_o the_o word_n of_o god_n pag._n 122._o 14._o whether_o it_o be_v a_o reasonable_a law_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o have_v counsel_n upon_o a_o indictment_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n pag._n 126._o 15._o whether_o action_n for_o slanderous_a word_n be_v mere_a contentious_a suit_n aught_o in_o reason_n or_o conscience_n to_o be_v so_o much_o countenance_v as_o they_o be_v pag._n 129._o 16._o whether_o it_o be_v a_o reasonable_a law_n that_o action_n personal_a shall_v die_v with_o the_o person_n pag._n 134._o 17._o whether_o the_o law_n of_o judgement_n of_o penance_n or_o pain_n fort_n and_o dure_v against_o a_o man_n who_o be_v indict_v of_o felony_n and_o stand_v mute_a be_v agreeable_a to_o reason_n and_o conscience_n or_o not_o pag._n 137._o 18._o whether_o the_o law_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o good_n wreck_v at_o sea_n be_v a_o reasonable_a law_n or_o not_o pag._n 150._o 19_o good_a advice_n in_o case_n of_o make_v last_o will_n and_o testament_n pag._n 155._o amicus_fw-la rei-publicae_fw-la the_o commonwealth_n friend_n the_o first_o thing_n that_o i_o have_v purpose_v to_o discisse_fw-la or_o treat_v of_o be_v touch_v he_o that_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o his_o dispose_n thereof_o and_o therein_o i_o shall_v only_o propound_v this_o short_a question_n that_o be_v whether_o it_o be_v reasonable_a that_o he_o who_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n by_o descent_n or_o gift_n shall_v have_v the_o absolute_a dispose_n power_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o to_o disinherit_v his_o heir_n i_o do_v acknowledge_v the_o law_n to_o be_v that_o he_o may_v dispose_v of_o the_o whole_a at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o that_o a_o condition_n annex_v to_o restrain_v he_o from_o it_o be_v nought_o for_o it_o be_v against_o the_o absolute_a purity_n of_o a_o fee-simple_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v power_n to_o alien_n it_o litt._n sect._n 360._o for_o if_o such_o condition_n shall_v be_v good_a say_v litt._n than_o it_o oust_v he_o of_o all_o the_o power_n which_o the_o law_n give_v he_o which_o shall_v be_v against_o reason_n and_o therefore_o the_o condition_n be_v void_a but_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v such_o that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o alien_a to_o such_o a_o one_o name_v his_o name_n or_o to_o any_o of_o his_o heir_n or_o of_o the_o issue_n of_o such_o a_o one_o etc._n etc._n or_o the_o like_a which_o condition_n do_v not_o take_v away_o all_o the_o power_n of_o alienation_n such_o condition_n be_v good_a another_o reason_n that_o such_o condition_n be_v nought_o be_v because_o that_o he_o who_o have_v depart_v with_o all_o his_o estate_n to_o another_o and_o have_v no_o hope_n of_o reverter_n may_v not_o in_o reason_n annex_v such_o a_o condition_n to_o restrain_v the_o feoffee_n or_o alienee_n from_o such_o alienation_n this_o i_o allow_v to_o be_v the_o law_n yet_o i_o beseech_v you_o give_v but_o leave_v to_o examine_v these_o thing_n according_a to_o right_a reason_n and_o judge_v according_a to_o that_o which_o may_v make_v most_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o then_o i_o conceive_v it_o will_v be_v think_v very_o hard_a that_o any_o man_n shall_v have_v a_o absolute_a dispose_n power_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o disinherit_v his_o heir_n i_o intend_v this_o only_a of_o a_o fee-simple_n descend_v from_o a_o ancestor_n to_o another_o or_o of_o a_o gift_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o in_o case_n where_o a_o man_n through_o his_o own_o labour_n and_o industry_n have_v purchase_v such_o a_o inheritance_n it_o seem_v more_o reasonable_a for_o he_o to_o have_v the_o absolute_a disposal_n of_o it_o as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a for_o i_o know_v no_o reason_n but_o that_o he_o who_o buy_v may_v sell_v but_o where_o land_n descend_v to_o i_o or_o be_v give_v to_o i_o and_o my_o heir_n in_o such_o case_n for_o i_o to_o rob_v my_o heir_n of_o all_o that_o i_o never_o labour_v for_o and_o to_o give_v it_o to_o a_o stranger_n seem_v to_o i_o unreasonable_a i_o say_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o absolute_a dispose_n power_n of_o the_o whole_a seem_v unreasonable_a but_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v power_n to_o dispose_v 2_o part_n seem_v to_o stand_v with_o reason_n so_o he_o leave_v the_o three_o part_n to_o descend_v for_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v be_v utter_o unable_a to_o make_v a_o jointure_n for_o his_o wife_n to_o advance_v his_o child_n in_o marriage_n or_o to_o pay_v his_o debt_n all_o which_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o do_v therefore_o it_o be_v very_o unreasonable_a that_o he_o shall_v be_v so_o fetter_v and_o bind_v in_o
his_o estate_n that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o perform_v they_o i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o when_o i_o give_v land_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o law_n say_v that_o the_o word_n heir_n be_v by_o way_n of_o limitation_n not_o of_o purchase_n yet_o when_o a_o estate_n so_o descend_v or_o be_v give_v as_o aforesaid_a the_o heir_n by_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o ancestor_n and_o the_o donor_n aught_o to_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o point_n of_o interest_n as_o also_o in_o conscience_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n for_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v demand_v of_o such_o a_o one_o who_o intend_v to_o leave_v his_o land_n to_o descend_v to_o a_o heir_n or_o of_o the_o donor_n whether_o he_o intend_v that_o his_o heir_n or_o the_o donor_n shall_v sell_v or_o give_v away_o the_o estate_n so_o descend_v or_o come_v through_o their_o goodness_n care_n and_o providence_n to_o a_o stranger_n i_o know_v their_o answer_n will_v be_v that_o they_o intend_v not_o a_o disinherison_n of_o the_o heir_n but_o that_o the_o estate_n shall_v descend_v and_o go_v to_o their_o heir_n with_o the_o same_o freedom_n it_o descend_v or_o come_v to_o they_o but_o i_o will_v not_o be-mistaken_o for_o i_o intend_v only_o a_o three_o part_n to_o descend_v for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a but_o now_o let_v we_o examine_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n aforesaid_a and_o where_o the_o inconvenience_n lie_v the_o reason_n be_v that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o purity_n and_o absoluteness_n of_o a_o fee-simple_n not_o to_o have_v such_o dispose_n power_n where_o lie_v the_o inconvenience_n that_o it_o be_v against_o a_o maxim_n of_o law_n nothing_o of_o prejudice_n either_o to_o the_o public_a or_o to_o any_o private_a or_o particular_a person_n and_o then_o examine_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o other_o side_n why_o such_o a_o tenant_n in_o fee-simple_n shall_v have_v power_n only_o to_o dispose_v of_o two_o part_n and_o leave_v the_o three_o to_o descend_v to_o his_o heir_n because_o it_o will_v agree_v with_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o ancestor_n and_o likewise_o prevent_v the_o begger_n of_o the_o heir_n a_o thing_n too_o common_a with_o profuse_a and_o prodigal_a ancestor_n in_o these_o day_n so_o that_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v evident_a to_o you_o that_o the_o inconvenience_n lie_v on_o this_o side_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v better_a to_o continue_v a_o maxim_n without_o reason_n or_o to_o alter_v it_o upon_o good_a ground_n i_o leave_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o our_o sage_n and_o of_o this_o only_a thus_o much_o the_o next_o thing_n i_o have_v to_o treat_v of_o be_v common_a recovery_n concerning_o which_o i_o shall_v propound_v this_o short_a case_n and_o question_n tenant_n in_o tail_n with_o remainder_n over_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n whether_o this_o in_o law_n or_o conscience_n aught_o to_o bind_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n and_o theremainder_n over_o it_o be_v true_a that_o through_o custom_n and_o long_a continuance_n this_o be_v now_o become_v the_o common_a assurance_n of_o the_o land_n and_o i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o this_o point_n receive_v a_o full_a resolution_n by_o the_o other_o judge_n in_o marie_n portingtons_n case_n in_o my_o lord_n cook_n ten_o book_n that_o such_o recovery_n be_v good_a and_o bind_a not_o only_o to_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n but_o those_o in_o remainder_n likewise_o yet_o i_o hope_v a_o man_n may_v now_o with_o freedom_n dispute_v it_o since_o all_o conscionable_a honest_a man_n that_o ever_o i_o meet_v with_o oppose_v it_o and_o i_o dare_v say_v that_o policy_n and_o private_a interest_n first_o make_v this_o conveyance_n lawful_a or_o at_o least_o to_o seem_v so_o and_o be_v that_o in_o the_o discourse_n of_o this_o case_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o know_v what_o the_o law_n be_v before_o the_o stat._n of_o 13._o e._n 1._o of_o intail_v and_o the_o mischief_n of_o that_o law_n which_o cause_v the_o make_n of_o that_o stat._n for_o a_o remedy_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o if_o i_o cite_v the_o stat._n wherein_o we_o shall_v find_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o the_o mischief_n and_o the_o remedy_n and_o than_o it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o judge_v whether_o the_o mischief_n against_o which_o the_o act_n of_o 13._o e._n 1._o be_v provide_v do_v not_o still_o continue_v by_o common_a recovery_n notwithstanding_o the_o remedy_n but_o before_o i_o cite_v the_o stat._n i_o can_v but_o put_v you_o in_o mind_n that_o it_o have_v be_v desire_v and_o propose_v by_o some_o in_o print_n who_o either_o never_o read_v the_o say_a stat._n or_o do_v not_o well_o understand_v it_o that_o the_o say_a stat._n may_v be_v take_v away_o the_o mischief_n at_o the_o common_a law_n revive_v and_o the_o remedy_n suppress_v all_o that_o i_o shall_v say_v to_o such_o be_v that_o that_o law_n if_o we_o will_v believe_v our_o judge_n and_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n be_v make_v by_o very_o sage_a and_o wise_a man_n and_o therefore_o we_o ought_v to_o judge_v it_o to_o be_v make_v upon_o very_o good_a ground_n and_o reason_n and_o so_o not_o to_o be_v repeal_v without_o better_a reason_n but_o i_o need_v say_v no_o more_o for_o i_o doubt_v not_o you_o will_v find_v upon_o the_o read_n of_o it_o that_o it_o be_v make_v upon_o solid_a and_o profound_a reason_n and_o so_o not_o to_o be_v alter_v upon_o any_o clark_n or_o attorney_n motion_n 13._o e._n 1._o cap._n 1._o in_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o donor_n will_v shall_v be_v observe_v first_o concerning_o land_n that_o many_o time_n be_v give_v upon_o condition_n that_o be_v to_o wit_n where_o any_o give_v his_o land_n to_o any_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n beget_v of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o same_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n with_o such_o condition_n express_v that_o if_o the_o same_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n die_v without_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n between_o they_o beget_v the_o land_n so_o give_v shall_v revert_v to_o the_o giver_n or_o his_o heir_n in_o case_n also_o where_o one_o give_v land_n in_o free_a marriage_n which_o gift_n have_v a_o condition_n annex_v though_o it_o be_v not_o express_v in_o the_o deed_n of_o gift_n which_o be_v this_o that_o if_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n die_v without_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n beget_v the_o land_n so_o give_v shall_v revert_v to_o the_o giver_n or_o his_o heir_n in_o case_n also_o where_o one_o give_v land_n to_o another_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n issue_v it_o seem_v very_o hard_a and_o yet_o seem_v to_o the_o giver_n and_o their_o heir_n that_o their_o will_n be_v express_v in_o the_o gift_n be_v not_o heretofore_o nor_o yet_o be_v observe_v in_o all_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a after_o issue_v beget_v and_o bear_v between_o they_o to_o who_o the_o land_n be_v give_v under_o such_o condition_n heretofore_o such_o feoffee_n have_v power_n to_o alien_a the_o land_n so_o give_v and_o to_o disherit_v their_o issue_n of_o the_o land_n contrary_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o giver_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o form_n express_v in_o the_o gift_n and_o further_o when_o the_o issue_n of_o such_o feoffee_n be_v fail_v the_o land_n so_o give_v aught_o to_o return_v to_o the_o giver_n or_o his_o heir_n by_o force_n of_o the_o gift_n express_v in_o the_o deed_n though_o the_o issue_n if_o any_o be_v have_v die_v yet_o by_o the_o deed_n and_o feoffment_n of_o they_o to_o who_o land_n be_v so_o give_v upon_o condition_n the_o donor_n have_v heretofore_o be_v bar_v of_o their_o reversion_n which_o be_v direct_o repugnant_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o gift_n wherefore_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n perceive_v how_o necessary_a and_o expedient_a it_o shall_v be_v to_o provide_v remedy_n in_o the_o foresay_a case_n have_v ordain_v that_o the_o will_n of_o the_o giver_n according_a to_o the_o form_n in_o the_o deed_n of_o gift_n manifest_o express_v shall_v be_v from_o henceforth_o observe_v so_o that_o they_o to_o who_o the_o land_n be_v give_v under_o such_o condition_n shall_v have_v no_o power_n to_o alien_a the_o land_n so_o give_v but_o that_o it_o shall_v remain_v unto_o the_o issue_n of_o they_o to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v after_o their_o death_n or_o shall_v revert_v unto_o the_o giver_n or_o his_o heir_n if_o issue_n fail_v whereas_o there_o be_v no_o issue_n at_o all_o or_o if_o any_o issue_n be_v and_o fail_v by_o death_n or_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o such_o issue_n fail_v etc._n etc._n and_o if_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v hereafter_o upon_o such_o land_n it_o shall_v be_v void_a in_o the_o law_n and_o no_o claim_n needs_o etc._n etc._n here_o i_o have_v faithful_o cite_v you_o the_o stat._n word_n for_o word_n and_o what_o the_o common_a law_n be_v before_o the_o