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encumbrance_n of_o frost_n and_o ice_n and_o endless_a winter_n i_o have_v oft_o marvel_v with_o myself_o that_o no_o further_a progress_n have_v be_v make_v in_o discovery_n of_o it_o consider_v chief_o by_o the_o site_n and_o position_n of_o the_o country_n especial_o in_o those_o part_n which_o lie_v near_a asia_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v look_v for_o elsewhere_o either_o of_o profit_n or_o of_o pleasure_n but_o may_v there_o be_v find_v whether_o it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v some_o nil_fw-la ultra_fw-la put_v to_o humane_a endeavour_n or_o that_o this_o people_n be_v not_o yet_o make_v ripe_a enough_o to_o receive_v the_o gospel_n or_o that_o the_o great_a prince_n of_o the_o earth_n think_v it_o no_o good_a policy_n to_o engage_v themselves_o in_o new_a discovery_n till_o the_o old_a be_v thorough_o plant_v and_o make_v sure_a unto_o they_o or_o that_o the_o merchant_n who_o in_o matter_n of_o this_o nature_n have_v a_o powerful_a influence_n think_v his_o hand_n 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under_o the_o conduct_n of_o lopes_n garcia_n de_fw-fr castrâ—_n discover_v the_o land_n of_o solomon_n to_o which_o if_o we_o subjoin_v the_o success_n of_o the_o hollander_n in_o the_o discovery_n of_o fretum_n le_fw-fr maire_n and_o the_o land_n adjoin_v the_o best_a description_n we_o can_v make_v of_o this_o southern_a continent_n must_v be_v in_o the_o chorography_n and_o history_n of_o their_o adventure_n viz._n 1_o terra_fw-la del_fw-it fogo_n 2_o insulae_fw-la solomonis_fw-la 3_o nova_n guinea_n beginning_n first_o with_o terra_fw-la del_fw-it fogo_n because_o near_o to_o we_o 1._o terra_fw-la del_n fvego_n lâ—es_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o strait_a of_o magellane_n heretofore_o think_v to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o terra_fw-la australis_fw-la incognita_fw-la or_o the_o southern_a continent_n but_o be_v now_o discover_v to_o be_v a_o island_n by_o one_o jacob_n mayre_n of_o amsterdam_n accompany_v by_o cornelius_n schouten_n of_o horn_n both_o hollander_n they_o begin_v 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rest_n of_o their_o life_n but_o of_o this_o 〈◊〉_d at_o large_a elsewhere_o to_o return_v therefore_o to_o this_o strait_a it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v seven_o â—utch_n mile_n or_o 28_o of_o 〈◊〉_d in_o length_n and_o of_o a_o fair_a and_o equal_a breadth_n plentiful_a of_o good_a fish_n especial_o of_o sea-calves_a and_o whale_n about_o the_o insert_v of_o which_o strait_o into_o the_o three_o edition_n of_o my_o microcosm_n i_o receive_v a_o letter_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o parliament_n be_v hold_v in_o oxon_n an._n 1625._o subscribe_v g._n b._n and_o a_o little_a 〈◊〉_d that_o sub_fw-la granda_fw-mi storidus_fw-la which_o whether_o it_o be_v the_o gentleman_n motto_n or_o the_o anagram_n of_o his_o name_n i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o say_v have_v never_o hear_v more_o of_o he_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o though_o his_o 〈…〉_z in_o that_o next_o edition_n of_o that_o work_n for_o my_o
all_o that_o the_o scripture_n tell_v we_o of_o it_o be_v that_o the_o ark_n rest_v on_o the_o mountain_n of_o ararat_n but_o where_o those_o mountain_n be_v that_o it_o tell_v we_o not_o i_o know_v josephus_n and_o some_o other_o of_o more_o eminent_a note_n but_o such_o as_o ground_n themselves_o upon_o his_o authority_n affirm_v those_o mountain_n of_o ararat_n to_o be_v the_o hill_n of_o armenia_n which_o they_o do_v chief_o on_o these_o reason_n first_o because_o armenia_n be_v call_v ararat_n in_o the_o book_n of_o god_n as_o it_o be_v confess_o and_o second_o because_o of_o a_o old_a tradition_n countenance_v by_o berosus_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n cite_v by_o josephus_n affirm_v that_o on_o the_o gordiaean_a mountain_n in_o armenia_n major_a some_o of_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o ark_n be_v remain_v in_o their_o time_n and_o use_v as_o a_o preservative_n against_o enchantment_n which_o notwithstanding_o i_o incline_v rather_o to_o the_o opinion_n of_o 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the_o vast_a army_n of_o zoroaster_n the_o king_n of_o bactria_n conduct_v out_o of_o that_o one_o province_n against_o ninus_n be_v proof_n enough_o that_o those_o country_n be_v of_o a_o elder_a plantation_n than_o to_o be_v a_o second_o or_o three_o castle_v of_o some_o other_o swarm_v settle_v in_o persia_n or_o assyria_n after_o the_o confusion_n for_o ninus_n who_o be_v the_o husband_n of_o semiramis_n be_v but_o the_o grandchild_n of_o nimrod_n and_o i_o must_v needs_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o thing_n impossible_a that_o those_o vast_a army_n which_o semiramis_n be_v able_a to_o raise_v out_o of_o all_o her_o dominion_n shall_v be_v encounter_v by_o one_o king_n with_o a_o equal_a force_n and_o that_o of_o his_o own_o subject_n only_o if_o that_o one_o king_n and_o those_o his_o subject_n have_v be_v some_o late_a colony_n of_o those_o new_a plantation_n and_o not_o possess_v of_o a_o country_n people_v and_o inhabit_v before_o that_o confusion_n nor_o be_v it_o but_o upon_o 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age_n since_o this_o though_o it_o be_v to_o i_o a_o convince_a argument_n yet_o it_o fall_v short_a of_o that_o which_o come_v from_o the_o text_n itself_o both_o in_o authority_n and_o weight_n where_o it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o head_n of_o those_o several_a family_n which_o afterward_o join_v together_o in_o the_o build_n of_o babel_n that_o as_o they_o go_v from_o the_o east_n they_o find_v a_o plain_a in_o the_o land_n of_o shinaar_n and_o there_o they_o abide_v gen._n 11._o v._n 2._o if_o then_o they_o come_v from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o land_n of_o shinaar_n as_o the_o text_n say_v plain_o that_o they_o do_v it_o may_v well_o be_v that_o they_o come_v from_o those_o part_n of_o asia_n on_o the_o south_n of_o caucasus_n which_o lie_v east_n of_o shinaar_n though_o somewhat_o bend_v to_o the_o north_n impossible_a they_o shall_v come_v from_o the_o gordiaean_a mountain_n in_o the_o great_a armenia_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o hill_n which_o the_o ark_n do_v rest_n on_o which_o lie_v not_o only_o full_a north_n of_o shinaar_n but_o many_o degree_n unto_o the_o west_n for_o babylonia_n or_o shinaar_n be_v situate_a in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 35_o and_o the_o longitude_n of_o 79_o and_o 80._o the_o latitude_n of_o the_o gordiaean_a mountain_n in_o 41_o and_o their_o longitude_n in_o 75._o by_o which_o account_n those_o mountain_n be_v 6_o degree_n more_o northwards_o and_o 5_o degree_n more_o westward_n than_o the_o land_n of_o shinaar_n by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v reckon_v on_o the_o east_n of_o that_o vallie_n except_o we_o make_v moses_n who_o hand_n god_n guide_v in_o his_o book_n to_o speak_v cod_n know_v what_o or_o in_o plain_a term_n to_o speak_v plain_a non_fw-fr sense_n and_o though_o this_o scripture_n be_v so_o clear_a that_o it_o need_v no_o commentary_n yet_o the_o perplexity_n i_o find_v among_o those_o of_o the_o other_o opinion_n in_o shift_v out_o of_o the_o author_n tie_v of_o so_o plain_a a_o text_n do_v add_v in_o my_o conceit_n some_o 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rivers_n euphrates_n and_o tigris_n whereas_o they_o have_v a_o short_a and_o a_o easy_a passage_n capellus_n singular_a by_o himself_o quarrel_v with_o the_o translation_n receive_v without_o dispute_n by_o all_o other_o critic_n and_o will_v not_o have_v the_o hebrew_n kedem_fw-la to_o be_v render_v east_n but_o to_o signify_v that_o region_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v which_o be_v inhabit_v by_o kedem_fw-la the_o son_n of_o ishmael_n of_o who_o we_o find_v mention_v gen._n 25._o 15._o but_o then_o beside_o his_o quarrel_n with_o all_o other_o translation_n he_o suppose_v a_o former_a progress_n from_o the_o mountain_n of_o ararat_n to_o that_o land_n of_o kedem_fw-la and_o consequent_o fall_v into_o a_o part_n of_o the_o error_n before_o refell_v bochartus_fw-la find_v if_o not_o fancy_v that_o the_o assyrian_n call_v all_o those_o part_n of_o their_o empire_n beyond_o tigris_n the_o eastern_a and_o those_o on_o this_o side_n of_o it_o the_o western_a will_v thence_o conclude_v that_o 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university_n viz._n dublin_n the_o lesser_a land_n and_o now_o we_o come_v at_o last_o to_o the_o lesser_a land_n disperse_v in_o several_a part_n of_o the_o british_a ocean_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v 1_o the_o orcades_n 2_o schetland_n 3_o the_o hebrides_n 4_o man_n 5_o auglesey_n 6_o the_o land_n of_o the_o severn_n sea_n 7_o the_o sorlinge_n or_o isle_n of_o silly_a 8_o wight_n 9_o thanet_n 10_o sunderland_n 11_o holy_a island_n i._o the_o orcades_n or_o isle_n of_o orkney_n be_v in_o number_n 32_o situate_v over_o against_o cathness_n the_o most_o northern_a country_n of_o all_o scotland_n and_o separate_v from_o one_o another_o by_o some_o narrow_a straits_n the_o soil_n indifferent_o fruitful_a exceed_o well_o store_v with_o barley_n and_o great_a herd_n of_o cattle_n plentiful_a in_o hare_n and_o coney_n as_o of_o crane_n and_o swan_n but_o destitute_a of_o wheat_n and_o unfurnished_a both_o of_o wood_n and_o tree_n but_o their_o chief_a commodity_n be_v their_o fish_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n catch_v upon_o the_o coast_n in_o great_a abundance_n those_o of_o most_o note_n in_o all_o the_o cluster_n be_v 1_o heâ—h_o conceive_v to_o be_v the_o ocetis_n of_o ptolemy_n as_o 2_o fair_a isle_n on_o good_a reason_n think_v to_o be_v the_o dumna_n of_o pliny_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o it_o be_v still_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o dumo_fw-la 3_o hey_o take_v or_o mistake_v for_o the_o dumna_n of_o plivie_a but_o not_o else_o observable_a 4_o pomonia_n the_o chief_a of_o all_o in_o length_n about_o 26_o mile_n in_o breadth_n where_o it_o be_v broad_o six_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o it_o kiâ—kwall_n honour_v with_o a_o bishop_n see_v and_o strengthen_v with_o two_o castle_n this_o island_n be_v well_o store_v with_o tin_n and_o lead_n and_o be_v at_o this_o day_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v mainland_n the_o people_n of_o these_o isle_n according_a to_o maginus_fw-la be_v great_a drinker_n but_o no_o drunkard_n bibacissimi_fw-la sunt_fw-la incolae_fw-la nunquam_fw-la tamen_fw-la inebriantur_fw-la they_o use_v the_o gothish_a language_n which_o they_o derive_v from_o the_o norwegian_n in_o who_o possession_n they_o once_o be_v and_o of_o who_o quality_n they_o still_o retain_v some_o smack_n the_o isle_n themselves_o in_o the_o time_n of_o solinus_n be_v not_o inhabit_v be_v then_o overgrow_v with_o rush_n now_o in_o a_o measure_n populous_a and_o fertile_a as_o before_o be_v say_v and_o be_v first_o discover_v by_o julius_n agricola_n the_o first_o that_o ever_o sail_v about_o britain_n in_o late_a time_n they_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o norman_n or_o norwegian_n who_o hold_v they_o till_o the_o year_n 1266_o when_o magnus_n k._n of_o norwey_n surrender_v they_o up_o to_o alexander_n king_n of_o scotland_n which_o surrendry_a some_o of_o the_o succeed_a king_n do_v afterward_o ratify_v the_o claim_n hereto_o be_v final_o relinquish_v by_o christiern_n the_o first_o king_n of_o danemark_n and_o norwey_n on_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o 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be_v the_o parallel_n which_o be_v set_v down_o in_o our_o map_n and_o globe_n but_o there_o be_v another_o sort_n of_o parallel_n two_o of_o which_o go_v to_o a_o clime_n these_o be_v call_v artificial_a parallel_n because_o they_o show_v the_o difference_n of_o the_o artificial_a day_n and_o be_v of_o a_o unequal_a breadth_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v in_o the_o table_n follow_v the_o use_n of_o these_o lesser_a parallel_n be_v to_o show_v the_o climate_n 〈…〉_z 0_o 1_o 12_o 15_o 〈…〉_z 〈…〉_z 〈…〉_z 1_o 2_o 12_o 30_o 〈…〉_z 〈…〉_z 〈…〉_z 3_o 12_o 45_o 〈…〉_z heteroscii_n 2_o 4_o 13_o 0_o 〈…〉_z 〈…〉_z 〈…〉_z 5_o 13_o 15_o 〈…〉_z 3_o 6_o 13_o 30_o 〈…〉_z  _fw-fr 〈…〉_z 7_o 13_o 45_o 〈…〉_z 4_o 8_o 14_o 0_o 30_o 47_o 6_o 9_o alexandria_n egypt_n 9_o 14_o 15_o 33_o 45_o 5_o 10_o 14_o 30_o 36_o 30_o 5_o 17_o rhodes_n and_o babylon_n 11_o 14_o 45_o 39_o 2_o 6_o 12_o 15_o 0_o 41_o 22_o 4_o 3â—_n rome_n and_o helesspont_n 13_o 15_o 15_o 43_o 30_o 7_o 14_o 15_o 30_o 45_o 29_o 3_o 48_o venice_n and_o 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tyrian_n to_o aid_v they_o in_o a_o defensive_a war_n against_o the_o spaniard_n and_o be_v the_o last_o hold_v which_o the_o carthaginian_n have_v in_o spain_n out_o of_o which_o beat_v by_o the_o valour_n and_o good_a fottune_n of_o scipio_n africanus_n here_o stand_v in_o ancient_a time_n a_o temple_n consecrate_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o hercules_n in_o which_o all_o seafaring_a man_n at_o their_o be_v here_o use_v to_o pay_v their_o vow_n and_o offer_v sacrifice_n as_o be_v arrive_v at_o the_o further_a part_n of_o all_o the_o world_n place_n of_o most_o importance_n in_o it_o be_v 1_o porto_n real_a a_o fair_a and_o capacious_a haven_n between_o the_o town_n of_o cadiz_n and_o the_o main_a land_n of_o andalusia_n 2_o santa_n maria_n another_o port_n more_o towards_o the_o north._n 3_o cadis_fw-la or_o gades_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o island_n and_o give_v name_n unto_o the_o whole_a situate_v in_o the_o western_a part_n of_o the_o whole_a isle_n on_o a_o large_a bay_n serve_v as_o a_o road_n for_o the_o indian_a fleet_n by_o the_o resort_n and_o trade_n whereof_o it_o be_v much_o enrich_v first_o found_v the_o tyrian_n afterward_o make_v a_o municipal_a city_n by_o the_o roman_n and_o one_o of_o the_o juridical_a resort_n for_o the_o province_n of_o baetica_n in_o who_o time_n it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v the_o noble_a and_o rich_a in_o all_o spain_n not_o yield_v to_o any_o in_o the_o empire_n for_o greatness_n magnificence_n or_o number_n of_o inhabitant_n of_o account_n and_o quality_n insomuch_o that_o here_o live_v at_o one_o time_n 500_o roman_a knight_n which_o number_n be_v not_o equal_v in_o any_o one_o place_n except_o milan_n only_o beside_o the_o great_a concourse_n of_o merchant_n from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n which_o great_a resort_n occasion_v cornelius_n balbus_n a_o native_a of_o it_o to_o add_v a_o new_a town_n to_o the_o old_a the_o whole_a circumference_n of_o both_o be_v 20_o
of_o tripoli_n no_o less_o than_o 200000_o crown_n as_o for_o the_o town_n it_o stand_v about_o two_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o mount_n libanus_n so_o call_v because_o build_v by_o the_o joint_a purse_n of_o three_o city_n that_o be_v to_o say_v tyrus_n sidon_n and_o aradus_n of_o no_o great_a note_n among_o the_o roman_n for_o aught_o i_o can_v find_v till_o make_v one_o of_o the_o episcopal_a see_v belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o tyre_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n but_o thrive_v by_o degree_n it_o grow_v to_o principal_a account_n by_o the_o time_n that_o the_o western_a christian_n war_v in_o the_o holy_a land_n when_o conquer_v by_o they_o it_o be_v make_v one_o of_o the_o tetrarchy_n or_o capital_a city_n for_o the_o four_o quarter_n of_o their_o empire_n which_o be_v jerusalem_n for_o palestin_o edessa_n for_o comagena_n or_o mesopotamia_n autioch_n for_o syria_n and_o this_o for_o phoenicia_n commit_v at_o the_o first_o take_v of_o it_o to_o the_o custody_n of_o raymond_n earl_n of_o tholouse_n in_o france_n who_o posterity_n while_o iâ—_n last_v have_v from_o hence_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o tripoli_n a_o city_n which_o i_o know_v not_o by_o what_o good_a hap_n have_v speed_v better_a than_o any_o of_o those_o part_n retain_v still_o as_o much_o in_o strength_n and_o beauty_n as_o ever_o it_o have_v if_o not_o grow_v great_a by_o the_o ruin_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n situate_v two_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n as_o before_o be_v say_v but_o not_o above_o half_a a_o mile_n from_o the_o haven_n which_o lie_v upon_o the_o west_n side_n of_o it_o compass_v with_o a_o wall_n and_o fortify_v with_o seven_o tower_n of_o which_o the_o four_o be_v common_o call_v the_o tower_n of_o love_n because_o build_v by_o a_o italian_a merchant_n who_o be_v find_v in_o bed_n with_o a_o turkish_a woman_n for_o which_o he_o have_v forfeit_v his_o life_n if_o not_o thus_o redeem_v it_o before_o the_o haven_n be_v a_o ill-neighbouring_a bank_n of_o sand_n which_o every_o day_n grow_v great_a and_o near_o to_o it_o by_o which_o in_o time_n there_o be_v a_o prophecy_n which_o faith_n it_o shall_v quiâ—_n be_v choke_v on_o both_o side_n of_o it_o many_o storehouse_n for_o the_o merchant_n to_o stow_v his_o good_n in_o and_o shop_n to_o sell_v they_o the_o way_n from_o thence_o unto_o the_o city_n have_v on_o both_o side_n very_o pleasant_a garden_n the_o town_n itself_o stretch_v out_o in_o length_n from_o south_n to_o north_n be_v situate_a as_o before_o be_v say_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o libanus_n convey_v a_o brook_n into_o the_o street_n and_o many_o pleasant_a spring_n into_o the_o chief_a of_o their_o garden_n in_o which_o and_o in_o those_o towards_o the_o haven_n and_o on_o other_o side_n of_o the_o town_n the_o inhabitant_n keep_v great_a store_n of_o silkworm_n sell_v their_o silk_n raw_a unto_o the_o italian_n and_o buy_v they_o again_o of_o they_o in_o the_o stuff_n or_o manufacture_n the_o building_n general_o low_a and_o the_o street_n but_o narrow_a except_o that_o lead_n towards_o aleppo_n which_o be_v fair_a and_o open_a over_o the_o brook_n at_o the_o east-side_n of_o the_o city_n be_v build_v two_o bridge_n and_o on_o the_o southside_n a_o strong_a castle_n mount_v on_o a_o hill_n build_v by_o the_o french_a when_o they_o have_v the_o custody_n hereof_o now_o garrison_v for_o the_o grand_fw-fr signeur_fw-fr with_o 200_o janissary_n at_o this_o time_n it_o be_v look_v on_o as_o the_o metropolis_n or_o chief_a city_n of_o phoenicia_n honour_v with_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o patriarch_n of_o the_o maronites_n for_o the_o most_o part_n dwell_v in_o this_o town_n and_o enrich_v with_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o trade_n of_o scanderone_n or_o alexandretta_n remove_v hither_o some_o forty_o year_n ago_o by_o the_o turk_n appointment_n that_o haven_n lie_v unfenced_a and_o more_o open_a to_o pirate_n that_o the_o phoenician_n be_v descend_v of_o the_o son_n of_o canaan_n have_v be_v prove_v already_o and_o be_v descendant_n of_o that_o stock_n they_o be_v at_o the_o first_o govern_v like_o they_o by_o the_o chief_n of_o their_o family_n who_o they_o honour_v as_o most_o nation_n do_v which_o the_o title_n of_o king_n but_o most_o of_o the_o canaanitish_a king_n be_v over_o come_v and_o slay_v by_o josuah_n agenor_n a_o stout_a and_o prudent_a man_n one_o of_o those_o many_o king_n which_o command_v in_o those_o part_n of_o the_o country_n see_v how_o impossible_a it_o be_v to_o resist_v that_o enemy_n borrow_v some_o and_o from_o egypt_n where_o he_o have_v his_o breed_n to_o make_v good_a the_o seacoast_n of_o his_o country_n in_o which_o the_o philistines_n who_o interpose_v upon_o those_o coast_n betwixt_o he_o and_o egypt_n concur_v also_o with_o he_o by_o which_o assistance_n and_o by_o the_o fortify_v of_o zidon_n tyre_n and_o ace_n or_o ptolomais_n which_o be_v all_o the_o city_n of_o this_o country_n that_o be_v then_o in_o be_v he_o do_v not_o only_o preserve_v his_o own_o estate_n from_o the_o present_a danger_n but_o lest_o it_o so_o assure_v to_o the_o king_n succeed_v that_o neither_o solomen_n nor_o david_n nor_o any_o of_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n dare_v attempt_v upon_o they_o to_o agenor_n succeed_v his_o son_n phoenix_n cadmus_n his_o elder_a brother_n go_v into_o 〈◊〉_d in_o search_n of_o his_o sister_n europa_n ravish_v by_o jupiter_n where_o he_o build_v thebes_n and_o therein_o reign_v 〈◊〉_d his_o death_n from_o who_o as_o some_o conceive_v this_o country_n have_v the_o name_n of_o phoenicia_n and_o though_o i_o have_v declare_v myself_o for_o another_o reason_n of_o this_o name_n which_o i_o like_v much_o better_o yet_o i_o shall_v rather_o yield_v to_o thus_o or_o to_o any_o other_o than_o to_o that_o of_o bochartus_fw-la who_o will_v have_v it_o derive_v from_o ben-anak_a or_o the_o son_n of_o 〈◊〉_d as_o if_o the_o old_a phoenician_n be_v such_o giantly_o man_n which_o much_o first_o be_v contract_v in_o beanacâ—_n then_o by_o the_o grecian_n turn_v into_o pheanac_n and_o at_o last_o into_o phoenix_n such_o farre-fetched_n and_o extort_a origination_n never_o please_v my_o fancy_n who_o have_v much_o rather_o hearken_v to_o the_o old_a receive_v opinion_n touch_v the_o first_o original_n of_o name_n and_o nation_n where_o there_o be_v not_o very_o pregnant_a reason_n to_o persuade_v i_o otherwise_o than_o strain_n myself_o so_o far_o for_o a_o new_a invention_n or_o harken_v unto_o those_o that_o do_v but_o for_o what_o cause_n soever_o they_o be_v name_v phoenician_n certain_a it_o be_v they_o be_v a_o very_a active_a and_o industrious_a people_n trade_v in_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a and_o plant_v colony_n in_o many_o thebes_n and_o sephyra_n in_o boeotia_n 〈◊〉_d in_o italy_n gades_n in_o spain_n utica_n leptis_n carthage_n in_o africa_n be_v of_o their_o foundation_n nay_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v bochartus_fw-la there_o be_v no_o island_n or_o sea-coast_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a or_o on_o the_o cantabrian_a gallic_a or_o british_a ocean_n wherein_o they_o do_v not_o keep_v some_o factory_a or_o erect_v some_o colony_n what_o king_n succeed_v phoenix_n in_o a_o constant_a and_o continue_a course_n i_o can_v no_o where_o find_v most_o like_a it_o be_v they_o be_v not_o under_o the_o command_n of_o any_o one_o prince_n and_o that_o beside_o the_o king_n of_o sidon_n where_o agenor_n reign_v there_o be_v some_o other_o who_o call_v themselves_o king_n of_o phoenicia_n also_o as_o well_o as_o they_o of_o which_o sort_n be_v cyniras_n paphus_n and_o pygmalion_n who_o have_v their_o regal_a seat_n at_o biblis_n and_o lord_v it_o over_o a_o good_a part_n of_o cyprus_n as_o do_v also_o belus_n who_o give_v some_o part_n of_o that_o isle_n to_o teucer_n as_o be_v say_v before_o there_o be_v also_o find_v mention_n of_o one_o phasis_n a_o phoenician_n king_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o grecian_n conquer_v troy_n after_o he_o none_o till_o the_o subjugation_n of_o this_o country_n by_o the_o babylonian_n tetramnestus_n tennes_n and_o strato_n mention_v in_o succeed_a time_n be_v tributary_n to_o the_o persian_a and_o no_o absolute_a prince_n whether_o it_o be_v that_o the_o phoenician_n be_v make_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o tyre_n or_o that_o the_o king_n thereof_o do_v nothing_o to_o preserve_v their_o memory_n i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o determine_v certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o king_n of_o tyre_n come_v in_o short_a time_n to_o be_v of_o very_o great_a repute_n and_o to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o coast_n of_o syria_n and_o phoenicia_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o cyprus_n whereby_o and_o by_o the_o benefit_n of_o their_o trade_n and_o ship_n they_o grow_v rich_a and_o powerful_a and_o of_o great_a consideration_n in_o affair_n of_o
dignity_n remain_v till_o the_o year_n 1500._o and_o somewhat_o after_o three_o only_o be_v of_o note_n in_o the_o course_n of_o business_n that_o be_v to_o say_v 1_o jacob_n ben_n joseph_n the_o advancer_n of_o the_o marine_a family_n to_o the_o realm_n of_o morocco_n the_o establisher_n thereof_o in_o that_o of_o fez_n and_o of_o great_a power_n and_o influence_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o moor_n in_o spain_n where_o he_o hold_v algeir_n and_o tariffe_n town_n of_o great_a importance_n slay_v treacherous_o by_o one_o of_o his_o familiar_a friend_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o tremesen_n 2_o aben_n joseph_n the_o second_o a_o young_a son_n of_o this_o first_o joseph_n the_o issue_n of_o bucalo_n his_o elder_a brother_n be_v quite_o extinct_a succeed_v after_o abortade_n the_o fix_v of_o the_o marine_a family_n in_o the_o throne_n of_o his_o father_n and_o have_v add_v thereunto_o the_o realm_n of_o tremesen_n if_o not_o divert_v by_o the_o revolt_n of_o alboali_n his_o elder_a son_n continual_o in_o arm_n against_o he_o 3_o alboacen_n the_o son_n of_o this_o aben_n joseph_n and_o the_o eight_o of_o the_o marine_a family_n who_o after_o a_o siege_n of_o 30_o month_n take_v the_o city_n of_o tremesen_n &_o with_o that_o the_o kingdom_n but_o not_o so_o fortunate_a in_o his_o war_n against_o the_o christian_a king_n of_o spain_n against_o who_o he_o lead_v a_o army_n of_o 400000_o foot_n and_o 70000_o horse_n with_o all_o other_o necessary_n but_o vanquish_v by_o the_o two_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o portugal_n with_o far_o l_a force_n their_o army_n consist_v but_o of_o 25000_o foot_n and_o 14000_o horse_n at_o the_o river_n of_o salado_n not_o far_o from_o tariff_n anno_fw-la 1340_o depose_v soon_o after_o his_o return_n by_o his_o son_n alboanen_n who_o lose_v all_o which_o his_o father_n and_o the_o first_o of_o the_o aben_n joseph_n have_v gain_v in_o spain_n their_o empire_n after_o this_o decline_a even_o in_o africa_n itself_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tremesen_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o new_a kingdom_n of_o tunis_n withdraw_v themselves_o from_o their_o obedience_n in_o the_o east_n part_n of_o barbary_n as_o the_o portugal_n prevail_v upon_o they_o in_o the_o west_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o marine_n thus_o approach_v near_o its_o fatal_a period_n it_o fortune_v about_o the_o year_n 1508_o that_o mahomet_n ben_fw-mi amet_fw-la a_o native_a of_o dara_n in_o the_o further_a numidia_n or_o bilodulgerid_n pretend_v a_o descent_n from_o their_o prophet_n mahomet_n cause_v himself_o to_o be_v call_v xeriff_n the_o name_n by_o which_o the_o kindred_n and_o successor_n of_o that_o impostor_n use_v to_o call_v themselves_o and_o be_v a_o poor_a hermit_n only_o with_o which_o mountebank_n and_o the_o high_a opinion_n of_o their_o sanctity_n this_o people_n have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v extreme_o fool_v plot_v to_o make_v his_o son_n the_o chief_a prince_n of_o mauritania_n to_o this_o end_n he_o send_v they_o in_o pilgrimage_n to_o meccha_n whence_o they_o return_v with_o such_o a_o opinion_n of_o sanctity_n that_o mahomet_n king_n of_o fez_n make_v amet_fw-la the_o elder_a of_o they_o governor_n of_o the_o famous_a college_n of_o amadurach_n the_o second_o call_v mahomet_n tutor_n to_o his_o child_n the_o young_a name_v abdel_n stay_v at_o home_n with_o his_o father_n in_o those_o day_n the_o portugal_n grievous_o infest_a the_o province_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o morocco_n to_o repress_v who_o insolence_n mahomet_n and_o amet_fw-la obtain_v commission_n though_o much_o oppose_v therein_o by_o the_o king_n brother_n who_o tell_v he_o how_o unsafe_a it_o be_v to_o trust_v to_o a_o arm_a hypocrisy_n assure_v he_o that_o if_o they_o once_o come_v unto_o any_o power_n which_o under_o colour_n of_o religion_n they_o may_v quick_o raise_v it_o will_v not_o be_v easy_a to_o suppress_v they_o but_o this_o good_a counsel_n be_v reject_v and_o the_o war_n go_v forward_o furnish_v with_o a_o army_n they_o discomfit_n lopes_n barriga_n commander_n of_o the_o portugal_n force_v under_o king_n emanuel_n compel_v that_o king_n to_o abandon_v all_o his_o foot_n there_o they_o subdue_v duccala_n sus_n and_o have_fw-mi three_o province_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o morocco_n enter_v that_o city_n poison_v the_o tributary_n king_n and_o salute_v amet_fw-la king_n thereof_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o xeriffe_n of_o morocco_n invest_v mahomet_n the_o other_o brother_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sus._n in_o the_o career_n of_o their_o success_n die_v the_o king_n of_o fez_n and_o amet_fw-la his_o successor_n a_o improvident_a young_a prince_n confirm_v his_o quondam-tutor_n in_o their_o new_a estate_n condition_v they_o shall_v hold_v of_o he_o as_o the_o lord_n in_o chief_a and_o pay_v he_o the_o accustom_a tribute_n the_o xeriffe_n of_o morocco_n a._n c._n 1_o amet_fw-la deny_v both_o tribute_n and_o superiority_n to_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n who_o he_o overthrow_v in_o a_o set_a field_n and_o be_v after_o vanquish_v and_o dispossess_v of_o his_o kingdom_n upon_o some_o quarrel_n break_v out_o by_o his_o brother_n mahomet_n 1554._o 2_o mahomet_n king_n of_o sus_n have_v get_v a._n c._n the_o kingdom_n of_o morocco_n unite_a fez_n unto_o it_o also_o by_o the_o vanquishment_n of_o amet_fw-la the_o king_n thereof_o slay_v after_o all_o his_o victory_n by_o the_o turk_n of_o his_o guard_n 1557._o 3_o abdalla_n the_o son_n of_o mahomet_n 1572._o 4_o abdalla_n ii_o son_n of_o the_o former_a have_v twelve_o brother_n of_o which_o he_o slay_v ten_o hamet_n be_v spare_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o suppose_a simplicity_n and_o abdelmelech_n escape_v to_o the_o turk_n 5_o mahomet_n ii_o son_n of_o abdalla_n the_o second_o expel_v by_o abdelmelech_n and_o the_o turk_n flee_v to_o sebastian_n king_n of_o portugal_n who_o together_o with_o the_o two_o competitor_n be_v slay_v in_o one_o day_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o alcazar_n guer_n anno_fw-la 1578._o 1578._o 6_o hamet_n ii_o the_o brother_n of_o abdalla_n the_o ad_fw-la who_o add_v part_n of_o libya_n and_o numidia_n to_o the_o realm_n of_o morocco_n not_o absolute_o subdue_v before_o 1603._o 7_o muley_n sheck_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o hamet_n oppose_v in_o his_o succcession_n by_o bofere_n and_o sidan_n his_o two_o young_a brethren_n in_o which_o war_n he_o die_v as_o do_v also_o bofere_n his_o brother_n from_o who_o abdalla_n ii_o son_n of_o muley_n sheck_n have_v regain_v morocco_n 1607._o 8_o sidan_n the_o three_o son_n of_o hamet_n immediate_o on_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n cause_v himself_o to_o be_v proclaim_v king_n of_o fez_n where_o he_o be_v with_o his_o father_n when_o he_o die_v and_o have_v win_v morocco_n from_o abdalla_n the_o son_n of_o muley_n sheck_n become_v master_n of_o that_o kingdom_n also_o strip_v afterward_o of_o fez_n and_o morocco_n both_o by_o the_o opposite_a faction_n distress_v by_o hamet_n ben_n abdela_n a_o religious_a hermit_n who_o hope_v to_o get_v all_o for_o himself_o and_o aid_v by_o side_n hean_n one_o of_o like_a hypocrisy_n who_o seem_v to_o aim_v but_o at_o a_o limb_n of_o that_o great_a estate_n by_o who_o assistance_n he_o be_v once_o more_o possess_v of_o morocco_n these_o tumult_n on_o the_o land_n be_v pacify_v in_o long_a tract_n of_o time_n and_o the_o country_n bring_v to_o some_o degree_n of_o peace_n and_o quietness_n though_o never_o absolute_o reduce_v under_o his_o command_n as_o in_o former_a time_n a_o rabble_n of_o pirate_n nest_n themselves_o in_o salla_n a_o port-town_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o fez_n create_v thence_o great_a mischief_n to_o he_o both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o not_o to_o he_o only_o but_o to_o all_o the_o merchant_n of_o other_o country_n who_o business_n lead_v they_o towards_o thâ—se_a sea_n unable_a to_o suppress_v they_o for_o want_n of_o ship_v he_o crave_v aid_n of_o king_n charles_n of_o england_n by_o who_o assistance_n he_o become_v master_n of_o the_o port_n destroy_v the_o pirate_n and_o send_v three_o hundred_o christian_a captive_n for_o a_o present_a to_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n an._n 1632._o nor_o stay_v he_o here_o but_o aim_v at_o the_o general_a good_a of_o trade_n and_o mankind_n he_o send_v a_o letter_n to_o his_o majesty_n to_o lend_v he_o the_o like_a aid_n against_o those_o of_o algiers_n who_o do_v as_o much_o inâ—est_n the_o mediterranean_a as_o the_o pirate_n of_o salla_n do_v the_o ocean_n the_o tenor_n of_o which_o letter_n as_o savour_v of_o more_o piety_n than_o can_v be_v possible_o expect_v from_o a_o mahometan_a and_o much_o conduce_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n i_o have_v here_o subjoin_v the_o letter_n of_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n when_o these_o our_o letter_n shall_v be_v so_o happy_a as_o to_o come_v to_o your_o majesty_n sight_n i_o wish_v the_o spirit_n of_o
the_o catholic_a 7._o fverte-ventura_a of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o rest_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o capraria_n of_o pliny_n and_o the_o casperia_n of_o ptolemy_n but_o not_o else_o observable_a near_o unto_o these_o but_o not_o within_o the_o name_n and_o notion_n of_o the_o fortunate_a or_o canary_n isle_n be_v certain_a other_o of_o less_o note_n that_o be_v to_o say_v i_o gratiosa_fw-la 2_o s._n clara_n 3_o roca_n 4_o lobos_n 5_o alegranco_n and_o 6_o infierno_n small_a and_o of_o no_o account_n nor_o yield_v any_o matter_n of_o observation_n the_o knowledge_n of_o these_o land_n be_v lose_v with_o the_o roman_a empire_n they_o lay_v conceal_v and_o undiscovered_a till_o the_o year_n 1330._o or_o thereabouts_o when_o a_o english_a or_o as_o some_o say_v a_o french_a ship_n distress_v by_o tempest_n do_v in_o that_o misfortune_n fall_v upon_o they_o notice_n whereof_o be_v give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o portugal_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n alphonso_n the_o four_o lewis_z de_fw-fr ordo_fw-la be_v design_v for_o the_o conquest_n of_o they_o who_o be_v repulse_v at_o gomera_n an._n 1334._o give_v the_o intercourse_n over_o though_o on_o this_o ground_n the_o portugal_n build_v their_o first_o claim_n unto_o these_o land_n but_o the_o news_n spread_v by_o degree_n to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n clement_n the_o six_o think_v fit_a to_o make_v a_o grant_n of_o they_o to_o prince_n lewis_n of_o spain_n son_n of_o alphonso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerde_n the_o right_a heir_n of_o castille_n by_o the_o old_a name_n of_o the_o fortunate_a land_n and_o to_o assist_v he_o in_o the_o conquest_n cause_v levy_n of_o soldier_n to_o be_v make_v both_o in_o france_n and_o italy_n which_o come_v to_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o english_a ambassador_n in_o the_o pope_n court_n they_o sear_v some_o transport_n have_v be_v make_v of_o the_o british_a land_n than_o which_o they_o think_v that_o none_o can_v better_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o the_o fortunate_a land_n and_o in_o all_o haste_n dispatch_v a_o post_n to_o the_o court_n of_o england_n for_o the_o prevent_n of_o the_o danger_n the_o people_n at_o the_o time_n of_o this_o first_o discovery_n be_v so_o rude_a and_o ignorant_a that_o they_o do_v eat_v their_o flesh_n raw_a for_o want_v of_o fire_n and_o till_v or_o rather_o turn_v up_o the_o earth_n with_o the_o horn_n of_o ox_n for_o want_v of_o plough_n or_o tool_n of_o iron_n their_o beard_n they_o shave_v with_o a_o sharp_a flint_n and_o commit_v the_o care_n of_o their_o child_n to_o the_o nurse_n of_o goat_n to_o kill_v a_o beast_n be_v conceive_v to_o be_v the_o base_a office_n that_o can_v be_v possible_o put_v upon_o they_o and_o therefore_o common_o impose_v on_o prisoner_n and_o condemn_a person_n who_o be_v thus_o make_v the_o common_a slaughterman_n be_v to_o live_v separate_a from_o the_o rest_n their_o government_n by_o king_n in_o each_o island_n one_o when_o at_o their_o death_n they_o sit_v up_o naked_a in_o a_o cave_n prop_v against_o the_o wall_n with_o a_o staff_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o a_o vessel_n of_o milk_n fast_o by_o he_o the_o better_a to_o enable_v he_o for_o his_o journey_n to_o the_o other_o world_n and_o leave_v he_o in_o the_o grave_a with_o these_o solemn_a word_n depart_v in_o peace_n o_o thou_o bless_v soul_n the_o like_a funeral_n they_o bestow_v also_o on_o the_o chief_a of_o their_o noble_n yet_o be_v not_o the_o government_n in_o those_o time_n so_o pure_o regal_a but_o that_o they_o have_v a_o common_a council_n as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o all_o the_o land_n consist_v of_o 130_o person_n who_o do_v not_o only_o direct_v in_o civil_a matter_n but_o in_o sacred_a also_o prescribe_v to_o the_o people_n both_o their_o faith_n and_o worship_n and_o for_o their_o pain_n be_v privilege_v with_o the_o first_o night_n lodging_n with_o every_o bride_n which_o the_o husband_n be_v to_o offer_v to_o some_o one_o of_o they_o but_o to_o return_v unto_o the_o story_n nothing_o be_v do_v by_o lewis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerde_n in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o pope_n donation_n it_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1393._o that_o some_o adventurer_n of_o biscay_n set_v out_o certain_a ship_n from_o sevil_n to_o seek_v their_o fortune_n at_o sea_n fall_v among_o these_o land_n and_o have_v pillage_v lansarâ—te_a as_o before_o be_v say_v and_o observe_v the_o number_n greatness_n and_o situation_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n return_v into_o spain_n with_o great_a store_n of_o wax_n hides_n and_o other_o commodity_n with_o which_o those_o land_n do_v abound_v extreme_o welcome_a to_o king_n henry_n who_o then_o reign_v in_o castille_n and_o do_v intend_v from_o that_o time_n forward_o to_o possess_v himself_o of_o they_o by_o catharine_n the_o dowager_n of_o this_o king_n henry_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o john_n the_o 2._o the_o conquest_n of_o they_o be_v commit_v to_o john_n of_o betancourt_n a_o adventurous_a frenchman_n condition_v he_o shall_v hold_v they_o under_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n by_o who_o four_o of_o the_o land_n be_v subdue_v though_o he_o himself_o perish_v in_o the_o action_n an._n 1417._o young_a betancourt_n the_o son_n not_o able_a to_o subdue_v canary_n to_o which_o most_o of_o the_o islander_n have_v retire_v fortify_v himself_o as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o lansarote_n and_o take_v unto_o himself_o the_o title_n of_o king_n which_o he_o leave_v not_o long_o after_o to_o one_o menault_n in_o who_o time_n the_o land_n under_o his_o command_n receive_v the_o gospel_n and_o have_v a_o see_v episcopal_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o lansarote_n but_o this_o new_a king_n make_v money_n by_o the_o sale_n of_o his_o subject_n as_o well_o of_o the_o new_a christian_n as_o the_o old_a idolater_n complaint_n be_v make_v of_o he_o in_o the_o court_n of_o castille_n and_o pedro_n barva_n de_fw-fr campos_n with_o three_o ship_n of_o war_n be_v send_v against_o he_o with_o who_o unable_a to_o contend_v with_o the_o good_a leave_n and_o like_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n he_o sell_v his_o interest_n in_o these_o land_n to_o one_o fernando_n peres_n a_o knight_n of_o sevil_n who_o by_o the_o wealth_n and_o power_n of_o that_o city_n make_v good_a his_o purchase_n and_o leave_v it_o unto_o his_o successor_n but_o we_o must_v know_v that_o the_o posterity_n of_o this_o peres_n enjoy_v the_o four_o lesser_a land_n only_o canaria_n itself_o tenarisse_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o palm_n be_v under_o the_o command_n of_o their_o own_o king_n and_o so_o continue_v till_o the_o reign_n of_o ferdinand_n the_o catholic_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 1483._o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o alphonso_n of_o muxica_fw-la and_o pedro_n de_fw-fr vera_fw-la two_o noble_a captain_n become_v master_n of_o they_o and_o translate_v the_o episcopal_a see_v from_o lansarote_n to_o the_o great_a canary_n so_o that_o although_o the_o portugal_n claim_v these_o land_n in_o right_a of_o the_o first_o discovery_n yet_o the_o possession_n have_v go_v always_o with_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n divide_v at_o the_o present_a into_o two_o estate_n but_o the_o one_o subordinate_a to_o the_o other_o gomera_n lansarote_n and_o hierra_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o some_o private_a subject_n those_o which_o belong_v unto_o the_o crown_n be_v canaria_n palma_n tenarisse_n and_o fuerte-ventura_n be_v say_v to_o yield_v yearly_a to_o the_o king_n 50000_o ducat_n the_o seat_n of_o justice_n be_v fix_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o canaria_n unto_o which_o all_o the_o rest_n resort_n as_o they_o have_v occasion_n 13._o madera_n &_o 14._o holy-port_n 13._o madera_n the_o great_a island_n of_o the_o atlantic_a be_v situate_a in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 32_o over_o against_o the_o cape_n of_o cantin_n in_o morocco_n in_o compass_n 140_o mile_n some_o add_v 20_o more_o so_o call_v of_o the_o wilderness_n of_o tree_n there_o grow_v when_o first_o discover_v the_o portugal_n name_v that_o madera_n which_o the_o latin_n call_v materia_fw-la &_o we_o english_a timber_n with_o which_o the_o isle_n be_v so_o over_o grow_v that_o the_o best_a way_n to_o clear_v it_o and_o make_v it_o habitable_a be_v by_o consume_v they_o with_o fire_n which_o rage_v so_o horrible_o for_o the_o time_n that_o the_o people_n employ_v in_o it_o be_v fain_o to_o go_v far_o into_o the_o sea_n to_o refresh_v themselves_o but_o the_o husbandry_n be_v well_o bestow_v the_o ash_n make_v so_o good_a compost_n to_o enrich_v the_o soil_n as_o burn_v the_o turf_n of_o barren_a land_n and_o plough_v the_o ash_n of_o it_o on_o some_o ground_n with_o we_o that_o at_o the_o first_o it_o yield_v sixty_o fold_n increase_v and_o though_o the_o first_o virtue_n of_o that_o experiment_n be_v long_o since_o decay_v yet_o still_o it_o yield_v thirty_o fold_n in_o most_o place_n