735_o league_n 1_o mile_n 5_o ten_o variation_n of_o the_o compass_n easterly_n 18_o degree_n i_o conclude_v we_o have_v shoot_v past_o port_n desire_n harbour_n in_o the_o fog_n for_o the_o island_n and_o rock_n which_o we_o see_v be_v penguin_n and_o other_o isle_n lie_v about_o it_o which_o lie_v to_o the_o southward_n of_o the_o harbour_n of_o port_n desire_n many_o seal_n penguin_n pied_a porpoise_n and_o several_a sea_n fowl_n etc._n etc._n see_v to_o day_n thursday_n febr._n 24._o hasey_a wether_n wind_n at_o west-north-west_n a_o fresh_a gale_n i_o send_v man_n up_o to_o the_o top-mast-head_n to_o look_v abroad_o this_o morning_n no_o sight_n of_o the_o pink_n i_o judge_v she_o must_v be_v in_o port_n desire_n i_o weigh_v about_o 8_o a_o clock_n this_o morning_n and_o stand_v to_o the_o northward_o with_o my_o ship_n i_o go_v in_o my_o pinnace_n along_o the_o shore_n to_o the_o northward_o whilst_o the_o ship_n sail_v in_o the_o off_a about_o two_o league_n from_o the_o shore_n the_o shore-side_n be_v in_o beache_n and_o scatter_a rock_n in_o many_o place_n the_o tide_n of_o flood_n be_v with_o we_o at_o the_o north-end_n of_o seal_n bay_n lie_v a_o small_a rocky_a island_n cople_a up_o like_o a_o haycock_n it_o be_v cover_v with_o grey-coloured_a fowl_n dung_n a_o very_a strong_a tide_n run_v here_o between_o the_o island_n and_o the_o main_n it_o be_v a_o little_a more_o than_o a_o cable_n length_n from_o the_o point_n of_o the_o main_a there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o break_a rock_n about_o it_o by_o the_o seaside_n here_o the_o main_a land_n be_v low_a and_o sandy_a up_o the_o country_n in_o large_a down_n and_o hill_n without_o wood_n or_o fresh_a water_n any_o where_o on_o this_o island_n be_v abundance_n of_o seal_n and_o sea_n fowl_n we_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o tomahauke_n island_n from_o a_o indian_a club_n lose_v here_o call_v by_o the_o caribbe-indians_a at_o surinam_n a_o temahauke_n it_o be_v all_o a_o craggy_a rock_n a_o little_o big_a than_o seal-island_n and_o be_v eight_o league_n to_o the_o north-north-east_n distant_a from_o it_o to_o the_o northwest_o of_o this_o island_n be_v a_o deep_a round_v bay_n call_v in_o the_o chart_n spiring_n bay_n wherein_o lie_v three_o small_a island_n of_o a_o indifferent_a height_n the_o land_n in_o the_o country_n over_o this_o bay_n be_v large_a high_a hill_n rock_n lie_v in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o bay_n i_o cross_v it_o in_o the_o pinnace_n and_o sound_v as_o i_o go_v over_o and_o have_v 21_o fathom_n rough_a ground_n in_o the_o midway_n it_o be_v seven_o mile_n broad_a and_o near_o 3_o league_n deep_a it_o round_v with_o a_o turn_n up_o to_o the_o north-northwest_n ward_n behind_o a_o point_n far_o than_o i_o see_v upon_o which_o round_v point_n stand_v black_a rock_n which_o make_v like_o a_o ragged_a building_n and_o a_o tower_n in_o it_o at_o my_o come_n in_o with_o the_o land_n i_o sail_v close_o under_o this_o shore_n with_o my_o boat_n the_o shore_n be_v steep_a black_a rock_n and_o low_a bay_n with_o pebble-stone_n and_o sandy_a beache_n green_a grass_n on_o the_o hill_n no_o wood_n nor_o fresh_a water_n to_o be_v see_v at_o the_o north-east_n point_v of_o this_o spiring's-bay_n the_o land_n make_v out_o full_a like_o a_o foreland_n a_o fair_a high_a land_n in_o large_a plain_a hill_n with_o sandy_a small_a bay_n at_o the_o face_n of_o this_o foreland_n lie_v six_o rocky_a island_n one_o be_v a_o musket-shot_a off_o the_o main_n the_o rest_n far_o off_o the_o outwardmost_a be_v the_o big_a a_o mile_n from_o the_o point_n of_o the_o main_n and_o be_v call_v penguin-island_n it_o be_v indifferent_a high_a at_o the_o end_n and_o low_a in_o the_o middle_n it_o be_v near_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n long_o north-north-east_n and_o south-south-west_n and_o near_o half_a a_o mile_n broad_a east_n and_o west_n it_o be_v all_o craggy_a rock_n except_o in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o middle_n which_o be_v gravelly_a and_o in_o the_o summer_n time_n have_v a_o little_a green_a grass_n the_o great_a black_a gannet_n lay_v their_o egg_n here_o and_o the_o penguin_n all_o over_o the_o island_n upon_o and_o under_o the_o rock_n in_o holes_n seal_n lie_v all_o about_o the_o side_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o high_a rock_n and_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o the_o number_n of_o seal_n penguin_n and_o seafowl_n upon_o these_o island_n be_v alsmost_o incredible_a to_o they_o that_o never_o see_v they_o for_o the_o multitude_n of_o each_o creature_n that_o be_v there_o daily_a be_v numberless_a the_o six_o island_n be_v full_a of_o seal_n but_o the_o penguin_n frequent_v the_o big_a most_o i_o put_v ashore_o at_o one_o of_o they_o and_o take_v into_o my_o boat_n three_o hundred_o penguin_n in_o less_o than_o half_a a_o hour_n and_o can_v have_v take_v three_o thousand_o in_o the_o time_n if_o my_o boat_n will_v have_v carry_v they_o for_o it_o be_v but_o drive_v they_o in_o flock_n to_o the_o shore_n by_o the_o boat_n side_n where_o two_o or_o three_o man_n knock_v they_o on_o the_o head_n with_o short_a truncheon_n and_o the_o rest_n heave_v they_o into_o the_o boat_n the_o seal_n will_v run_v over_o a_o man_n if_o he_o do_v not_o avoid_v they_o mean_v time_n the_o ship_n be_v stand_v to_o the_o northward_o about_o 2_o league_n off_o many_o break_a rock_n and_o foul_a ground_n lie_v among_o these_o island_n and_o without_o the_o point_n of_o the_o outermost_a it_o make_v a_o great_a ripling_n which_o be_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o tide_n reverse_v from_o the_o island_n against_o the_o other_o tide_n to_o the_o northward_o of_o these_o island_n be_v a_o bay_n four_o league_n long_o and_o a_o league_n and_o half_a deep_a in_o the_o northwest_o thereof_o lie_v the_o harbour_n of_o port_n desire_n which_o we_o can_v see_v from_o penguin_n island_n be_v eaning_a north-north-west_n from_o penguin_n island_n distant_a about_o 3_o league_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o bay_n be_v steep_a white_a cliff_n near_o two_o mile_n long_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o cliff_n have_v black_a streak_n down_o a_o four_o part_n cause_v by_o the_o water_n drain_n down_o on_o it_o the_o land_n be_v plain_a on_o the_o top_n of_o these_o cliff_n but_o further_a into_o the_o country_n high_a round_v hill_n and_o down_n and_o towards_o the_o waterside_n low_a on_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o bay_n be_v craggy_a rock_n on_o the_o main_a like_o great_a wall_n near_o the_o sea_n there_o be_v a_o sandy_a cove_n to_o hale_v a_o boat_n up_o in_o foul_a wether_n the_o cove_n be_v just_a under_o these_o wall-like_a rock_n saturday_n feb._n 26._o fair_a wether_n the_o wind_n at_o west_n a_o stiff_a gale_n i_o keep_v a_o light_n out_o all_o night_n that_o the_o pink_n may_v see_v if_o she_o come_v along_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o night_n a_o great_a fire_n be_v make_v on_o the_o shore_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n cold_a weather_n this_o morning_n at_o 7_o a_o clock_n i_o man_v both_o my_o boat_n and_o into_o the_o herbour_n the_o ship_n ride_v moor_v at_o the_o harbour-mouth_n within_o the_o muscle-bank_n in_o six_o fathom_n at_o low_a water_n i_o send_v my_o man_n upon_o the_o hill_n on_o the_o north_n shore_n to_o look_v abroad_o for_o the_o pink_n and_o make_v a_o fire_n in_o the_o dry_a grass_n that_o she_o may_v see_v the_o smoke_n if_o she_o be_v thereabouts_o but_o they_o can_v not_o see_v she_o i_o sound_v the_o harbour_n in_o many_o place_n to_o day_n at_o low_a water_n and_o find_v it_o a_o very_a good_a one_o for_o great_a ship_n to_o ride_v in_o provide_v they_o have_v good_a cable_n and_o anchros_n i_o search_v the_o shore_n but_o find_v no_o wood_n and_o very_o little_a fresh_a water_n on_o the_o hilly_a and_o large_a down_n very_o few_o bush_n but_o dry_a long_a grass_n grow_v in_o tuft_n and_o knot_n the_o soil_n be_v gravelly_a and_o dry_a in_o some_o valley_n well_o mix_v with_o black_a mould_n no_o people_n fire_n or_o smoke_n but_o our_o own_o to_o be_v see_v i_o see_v several_a place_n where_o they_o have_v lie_v behind_o bush_n upon_o grass_n which_o they_o have_v pluck_v up_o and_o that_o they_o have_v make_v small_a sire_n and_o roast_a lumpet_n and_o muscle_n there_o lay_v wool_n feather_n bone_n of_o beast_n and_o shiver_n of_o flint_n i_o go_v to_o a_o flag_n which_o i_o leave_v on_o a_o hill_n yesterday_o with_o bead_n at_o it_o but_o find_v no_o body_n have_v be_v at_o it_o let_v it_o stand_v no_o beast_n see_v any_o where_o except_o two_o hare_n run_v over_o the_o hill_n this_o day_n we_o be_v take_v up_o with_o view_v the_o harbour_n so_o that_o we_o do_v not_o advance_v above_o a_o mile_n and_o
of_o the_o whale_n about_o spitzbergen_n and_o how_o they_o differ_v from_o other_o whale_n with_o a_o exact_a description_n of_o all_o the_o part_n of_o a_o whale_n and_o a_o what_o use_v they_o be_v apply_v from_o p._n 130_o to_o p._n 144_o of_o the_o sever_n way_n of_o catch_a whale_n from_o p._n 145_o to_o p._n 156_o how_o they_o manage_v the_o dead_a whale_n several_a way_n of_o try_v out_o of_o the_o train-oil_n from_o the_o fat_a from_o p._n 197_o to_o p._n 164_o of_o the_o finn-fish_n be_v the_o length_n of_o a_o whale_n but_o much_o less_o in_o bulk_n p._n 16â—_n of_o rotz_n fish_n and_o sea-qualm_n of_o the_o sea_n may-f_o of_o the_o snail_n slime-fish_n of_o the_o hat_n slime-fish_n of_o the_o rose_n like_o shape_a slime-fish_n of_o the_o slime_n fish_n like_o a_o cap._n of_o the_o slime_n fish_n like_o a_o fountain_n from_o p._n 165_o to_o p._n 175._o content_n of_o the_o supplement_n a_o description_n of_o cherry_n and_o other_o island_n from_o p._n 179_o to_o p._n 184_o john_n mayens_fw-fr island_n p._n 185_o groenland_n or_o engroenland_n p._n 187_o the_o discovery_n of_o freezland_n or_o friesland_n p._n 206_o to_o the_o hon._n ble_a sam_n pepys_n esq_n r._n this_o map_n of_o the_o straits_n of_o magellan_n draw_v by_o saint_n r_o io._n n_o narbrough_n be_v humble_o dedicate_v by_o sam_n smith_n and_o benj_n wallford_n a_o journal_n keep_v by_o captain_n john_n narbrough_n etc._n etc._n may_v 15._o 1669._o this_o day_n be_v saturday_n i_o receive_v from_o the_o honourable_a mr._n wren_n secretary_n to_o his_o royal_a highness_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n my_o commission_n to_o command_v his_o majesty_n ship_n the_o sweepstake_n the_o ship_n be_v at_o deptford_n in_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n near_o london_n sunday_n september_n 26._o 1669._o set_a out_o at_o his_o majesty_n proper_a cost_n one_o of_o his_o own_o ship_n name_v the_o sweepstake_n burden_v 300_o tun_n with_o 36_o great_a ordnance_n and_o all_o other_o munition_n proportionable_a man_v with_o 80_o man_n and_o boy_n victual_v for_o fourteen_o month_n at_o whole_a allowance_n of_o all_o provision_n both_o good_a and_o wholesome_a have_v oatmeal_n for_o fish_n and_o four_o tun_n and_o a_o half_a of_o brandy_n in_o lieu_n of_o beer_n store_v of_o all_o sort_n complete_a for_o twelve_o month_n with_o provision_n of_o craft_n to_o take_v fish_n and_o fowl_n a_o seyne_a net_n and_o hook_n and_o line_n and_o fisgig_n and_o harp_v iron_n twelve_o fowling-piece_n with_o shot_n and_o pig_n of_o lead_n to_o make_v shoot_v if_o occasion_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o bachelor_n pink_n burden_n 70_o tun_n with_o four_o great_a ordnance_n and_o all_o other_o munition_n proportionable_a man_v with_o nineteen_o man_n one_o boy_n victual_v for_o twelve_o month_n at_o whole_a allowance_n of_o all_o provision_n good_a and_o wholesome_a as_o the_o sweepstake_v have_v and_o store_v proportionable_a for_o the_o time_n and_o craft_n to_o take_v fish_n and_o fowl_n etc._n etc._n have_v a_o sort_n of_o good_n to_o the_o value_n of_o three_o hundred_o pound_n as_o follow_v knife_n sisser_n glass_n bead_n hatchet_n bill_n ho's_z nail_n needle_n pin_n pipe_n bell_n box_n etc._n etc._n dassel_v linen_n cloth_n osenbrig_n tobacco_n and_o pipe_n etc._n etc._n to_o trade_n with_o the_o native_n at_o his_o majesty_n charge_n wednesday_n september_n 29._o hazy_a weather_n the_o wind_n to_o the_o northwest_n and_o by_o west_n a_o fresh_a gale_n i_o stand_v to_o the_o south-west-ward_n as_o near_o as_o i_o can_v this_o day_n at_o twelve_o a_o clock_n the_o lizard_n bear_v north_n of_o i_o a_o little_a easterly_n distance_n about_o 12_o league_n according_a to_o my_o account_n latitude_n by_o account_n be_v 49_o d._n 35_o m._n this_o day_n i_o speak_v with_o a_o french_a banker_n lizard_n in_o england_n lie_v in_o the_o lat._n of_o 50_o d._n 10_o m._n and_o in_o longitude_n east_n from_o the_o meridian_n of_o the_o west_n part_n of_o st._n michael_n one_o of_o the_o island_n of_o the_o azore_v 18_o d._n 30_o m._n from_o the_o lizard_n i_o take_v my_o departure_n and_o keep_v my_o daily_a account_n of_o the_o difference_n of_o my_o longitude_n from_o that_o meridian_n october_n the_o 17._o i_o make_v the_o madera_n which_o island_n be_v high_a land_n and_o irregular_a in_o hill_n with_o wood_n on_o the_o top_n and_o down_o the_o side_n plant_v with_o vine_n there_o be_v some_o sugar_n make_v in_o the_o island_n the_o inhabitant_n portuguese_n the_o city_n of_o fonchiale_n be_v the_o metropolis_n and_o be_v situate_v in_o a_o bay_n on_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o island_n close_o to_o the_o sea_n side_n wall_v next_o the_o sea_n and_o well_o fortify_v with_o ordnance_n fresh_a water_n come_v run_v into_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o bay_n in_o a_o fair_a rivulet_n from_o under_o a_o arch_n in_o the_o wall_n the_o shoar-side_n be_v great_a pebble_n stone_n in_o the_o bay_n and_o rock_n in_o the_o other_o place_n the_o road_n be_v foul_a ground_n to_o the_o east_n part_n of_o it_o the_o ship_n ride_v in_o shot_n of_o ordnance_n of_o the_o city_n this_o city_n be_v about_o a_o english_a mile_n in_o length_n and_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n in_o breadth_n the_o desert_n be_v barren_a rocky_a isle_n of_o a_o good_a height_n and_o lie_v at_o the_o southeast_n point_n of_o madera_n above_o a_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o shore_n there_o be_v water_n enough_o between_o madera_n and_o the_o desert_n in_o the_o midway_n and_o no_o danger_n the_o desert_n trent_n to_o the_o southeast_n fonchiale_n bay_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o madera_n lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 32_o d._n 10_o m._n north_n and_o in_o longitude_n west_n from_o the_o lizard_n of_o england_n 10_o d._n 1_o m._n and_o meridian_n distance_n 143_o league_n sunday_n be_v the_o 17_o fair_a wether_n and_o little_a wind_n at_o northwest_n course_n by_o my_o compass_n south-west_n i_o make_v my_o true_a course_n from_o fonchiale_n bay_n till_o to_o day_n at_o noon_n south-south-west_n distance_n sail_v 34_o mile_n six_o ten_o departure_n west_n 13_o mile_n diff._n lat._n 00_o d._n 32_o m._n lat._n by_o account_v 31_o d._n â—8_o m._n meridian_n distance_n from_o the_o lizard_n west_n 147_o league_n 1_o mile_n longitude_n from_o the_o lizard_n west_n 10_o d._n 17_o m._n difference_n of_o longitude_n from_o fonchiale_n west_n 00_o d._n 16_o m._n to_o day_n at_o noon_n i_o see_v the_o island_n of_o madera_n bear_v n_o b._n e_o the_o body_n of_o the_o isle_n distant_a by_o estimation_n 11_o league_n it_o make_v in_o a_o bluff_v body_n at_o the_o west_n end_n and_o trent_n to_o the_o east_n course_n by_o the_o compass_n this_o afternoon_n sweet_z little_a wind_n to_o night_n i_o shape_v my_o near_a course_n for_o the_o island_n of_o st._n jago_n with_o all_o the_o sail_n i_o can_v make_v the_o bachelor_n pink_n in_o company_n i_o give_v order_n to_o my_o master_n to_o make_v the_o best_a of_o his_o way_n to_o st._n jago_n island_n but_o not_o to_o leave_v the_o company_n of_o the_o bachelor_n saturday_n october_n 23._o the_o wind_n at_o n._n b._n e._n a_o gale_n this_o day_n in_o the_o forenoon_n i_o cross_v the_o tropic_a of_o cancer_n all_o my_o man_n in_o good_a health_n i_o praise_v the_o almighty_a god_n for_o it_o many_o of_o my_o man_n that_o have_v be_v with_o i_o in_o the_o indies_n former_o be_v let_v blood_n for_o i_o take_v bleed_v in_o these_o hot_a climate_n to_o be_v a_o great_a preserver_n of_o health_n divert_v calenture_n i_o experience_v it_o in_o two_o voyage_n before_o to_o the_o island_n of_o st._n helena_n and_o in_o one_o to_o the_o coast_n of_o guinea_n where_o several_a of_o my_o man_n under_o that_o distemper_n be_v preserve_v by_o bleed_v in_o all_o these_o voyage_n i_o be_v never_o sick_a one_o day_n nor_o in_o two_o year_n time_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n nor_o at_o the_o canary_n for_o when_o i_o come_v near_o the_o equinoctial_a i_o always_o breathe_v a_o vein_n thursday_n october_n 28._o the_o wind_n at_o east-north-east_n a_o stiff_a gale_n this_o morning_n i_o see_v the_o isle_n of_o mayo_n bear_v s._n b._n w._n distant_a by_o estimation_n eight_o league_n it_o make_v a_o high_a hill_n and_o craggy_a to_o the_o east_n part_n and_o low_a land_n towards_o the_o shore-side_n to_o the_o northwest_n part_n of_o the_o island_n it_o lie_v from_o bâ—navist_n s._n b._n w._n distant_a near_o 18_o league_n this_o day_n at_o 11_o a_o clock_n i_o anchor_v in_o the_o road_n in_o seven_o fathom_n water_n sandy_a ground_n about_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o shore_n the_o northernmost_a point_n of_o the_o road_n bear_v n._n n._n w._n half_a a_o point_n to_o the_o west_n and_o the_o southern_a point_n of_o the_o road_n bear_v southeast_n
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february_n 5._o be_v see_v several_a bed_n of_o rock-weed_n and_o sea-fowl_n much_o like_o gannet_n some_o black_a other_o white_z pied_a and_o grey_a small_a seal-fish_n like_v so_o many_o dog_n for_o their_o head_n resemble_v bulldog_n which_o they_o will_v keep_v above_o water_n a_o long_a time_n and_o look_v at_o the_o ship_n they_o be_v very_o nimble_a at_o dive_v and_o skip_v out_o of_o the_o water_n this_o afternoon_n at_o seven_o a_o clock_n i_o be_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 41_o degree_n south_n and_o longitude_n west_n from_o the_o lizard_n of_o england_n 52_o deg_n and_o 50_o min._n and_o in_o meridian_n distance_n from_o the_o lizard_n 895_o league_n meridian_n distance_n from_o port_n praya_n 616_o league_n longitude_n from_o port_n praya_n west_n 36_o d._n 34_o m._n this_o night_n i_o advise_v with_o don_n carolus_n where_o it_o will_v be_v best_a for_o we_o to_o hale_v in_o with_o the_o land_n in_o what_o latitude_n or_o at_o what_o cape_n or_o harbour_n on_o this_o coast_n of_o america_n be_v now_o to_o the_o southward_o of_o the_o river_n of_o plate_n and_o according_a to_o my_o instruction_n before_o the_o coast_n to_o be_v discover_v and_o a_o trade_n set_v on_o foot_n with_o the_o native_n he_o tell_v i_o i_o may_v do_v what_o i_o will_v for_o he_o do_v not_o understand_v the_o coast_n nor_o where_o it_o be_v inhabit_v it_o be_v his_o whole_a discourse_n in_o the_o voyage_n that_o he_o have_v be_v here_o in_o a_o galley_n and_o know_v all_o the_o coast_n from_o the_o river_n of_o plate_n to_o the_o straits_n and_o through_o the_o straits_n all_o along_o the_o west_n coast_n to_o baldavia_n and_o lima_n be_v arrive_v here_o as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v perceive_v by_o he_o he_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o matter_n nor_o any_o thing_n appertain_v to_o navigation_n all_o i_o can_v fancy_v of_o he_o be_v that_o he_o may_v have_v live_v with_o a_o west_n indian_a governor_n who_o he_o have_v hear_v talk_n of_o these_o part_n february_n 8._o at_o 7_o 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man_n to_o wash_v his_o mouth_n face_n and_o hand_n before_o the_o receive_v his_o daily_a allowance_n of_o bread_n and_o appoint_v one_o man_n to_o see_v it_o perform_v if_o any_o neglect_v it_o the_o steward_n keep_v their_o allowance_n for_o one_o day_n likewise_o every_o man_n be_v command_v to_o keep_v himself_o clean_o and_o free_a from_o louse_n upon_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o daily_a allowance_n to_o the_o party_n accuse_v he_o by_o these_o mean_v the_o ship_n be_v keep_v neat_a sweet_a and_o clean_o though_o the_o dirty_a foggy_a wether_n be_v a_o great_a enemy_n to_o this_o discipline_n february_n 19_o i_o sound_v often_o to_o day_n and_o have_v fifty_o and_o fifty_o three_o fathom_n dark_a black_a sand_n with_o some_o bright_a fine_a sand_n in_o it_o bed_n of_o rock-weed_n seal_n and_o porpoise_n such_o as_o be_v in_o the_o european_a sea_n see_v to_o day_n three_o whale_n many_o fowl_n fly_v about_o and_o some_o penguin_n in_o the_o sea_n swim_v near_o the_o ship_n at_o 2_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o e._n b._n s._n a_o stout_a gale_n and_o a_o great_a sea_n i_o stand_v to_o the_o southward_n close_o hale_v under_o my_o course_n the_o pink_n half_a a_o mile_n to_o windward_n of_o i_o udner_n she_o she_o out-sail_n we_o now_o it_o blow_v and_o put_v we_o past_o our_o top-fails_a and_o steer_v along_o with_o we_o with_o only_a her_o mainsail_n set_v the_o sea_n run_v lofty_a monday_n february_n 21._o at_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n past_o eight_o this_o morning_n i_o see_v the_o land_n bear_v west_n of_o i_o and_o distant_a about_o 4_o league_n i_o sound_v and_o have_v 21_o fathom_n small_a stone_n and_o sand_n still_o i_o stand_v in_o west_n by_o my_o compass_n the_o land_n make_v but_o a_o ordinary_a height_n towards_o the_o sea_n side_n but_z farther_z up_o round_o high_a hill_n and_o look_v red_a the_o northermost_a land_n i_o can_v see_v which_o be_v cape_n blanco_n bear_v north-north-west_n of_o i_o about_o two_o league_n and_o the_o southermost_a land_n at_o the_o face_n of_o the_o cape_n the_o land_n trent_v away_o to_o te_fw-mi southward_o of_o i_o southwesterly_a of_o a_o ordinary_a height_n by_o the_o water_n side_n but_o up_o in_o the_o land_n be_v hill_n like_o table_n on_o the_o top_n a_o little_a high_o than_o the_o rest_n the_o land_n make_v in_o hill_n and_o valley_n all_o along_o like_o down_n of_o a_o ordinary_a height_n at_o nine_o a_o clock_n this_o morning_n i_o brace_v the_o head-sail_n to_o the_o mast_n and_o lay_v so_o half_a a_o hour_n till_o the_o fog_n clear_v up_o that_o i_o may_v make_v the_o land_n plain_o be_v within_o five_o mile_n of_o the_o shore_n side_n which_o make_v a_o kind_n of_o bay_n breach_v on_o the_o shore_n i_o sound_v and_o at_o 17_o fathom_n have_v rough_a ground_n with_o some_o small_a stone_n draw_v up_o in_o the_o tallow_n of_o the_o lead_n which_o be_v dint_v by_o rock_n between_o nine_o and_o ten_o a_o clock_n there_o be_v a_o fine_a clear_a by_o which_o i_o see_v the_o land_n very_o plain_o it_o look_v red_a like_o sear_a grass_n no_o wood_n to_o be_v see_v on_o any_o of_o the_o hill_n or_o valley_n but_o all_o as_o bare_a as_o the_o grass-down_n in_o england_n i_o dare_v not_o send_v my_o boat_n ashore_o for_o fear_n of_o lose_v she_o in_o the_o fog_n or_o be_v sink_v at_o the_o shore_n whereon_o the_o sea_n break_v very_o much_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o north_n and_o by_o east_n a_o fresh_a gale_n blow_v almost_o along_o the_o shore_n and_o be_v out_o but_o 24_o hour_n before_o make_v the_o sea_n run_v high_a the_o land_n lie_v by_o the_o seaside_n south-south-west_n and_o north-north-east_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v see_v to_o the_o southward_n no_o fire_n or_o smoke_n to_o be_v see_v upon_o the_o land_n course_n make_v true_a after_o several_a course_n from_o yesterday_o noon_n till_o to_o day_n at_o nine_o a_o clock_n when_o i_o be_v 3_o league_n off_o the_o land_n true_a course_n be_v west_n 6_o d._n 50_o m._n northerly_a distance_n sail_v fifty_o mile_n seven_o ten_o departure_n west_n 50_o mile_n difference_n of_o longitude_n west_n 1_o d._n 15_o m._n difference_n of_o latitude_n north_n 0d_o 6_o m._n latitude_n by_o account_n be_v 47_o d._n 14_o m._n south_n no_o observation_n this_o three_o day_n be_v foggy_a wether_n meridian_n distance_n from_o the_o lizard_n west_n 1014_o league_n 1_o mile_n 7_o ten_o longitude_n at_o 9_o a_o clock_n from_o the_o lizard_n west_n 61_o d._n 56_o m._n 6_o ten_o longitude_n from_o port_n praya_n west_n 44_o deg_n 38_o m._n 5_o ten_o meridian_n distance_n from_o port_n praya_n west_n
valley_n in_o a_o gul_o of_o rock_n it_o bear_v north-north-west_n from_o the_o low_a rock_n that_o we_o call_v pecket_n well_o be_v a_o mile_n up_o the_o river_n within_o a_o bow-shot_a of_o the_o salt_n water_n it_o be_v in_o a_o gul_o the_o land_n in_o these_o valley_n have_v very_o green_a and_o sweet_a grass_n and_o abundance_n of_o wild_a pease_n small_a nut-gall_n grow_v on_o the_o bush_n but_o in_o no_o great_a quantity_n and_o but_o few_o bush_n salt_n may_v be_v make_v here_o for_o on_o the_o shore-side_n and_o on_o the_o rock_n i_o gather_v several_a handful_n of_o good_a salt_n march_n 25._o gentleman_n you_o be_v by_o i_o desire_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o this_o day_n i_o take_v possession_n of_o this_o harbour_n and_o river_n of_o port_n desire_n and_o of_o all_o the_o land_n in_o this_o country_n on_o both_o shore_n for_o the_o use_n of_o his_o majesty_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o of_o great_a britain_n and_o his_o heir_n god_n save_v our_o king_n and_o fire_v three_o ordnance_n saturday_n march_v 26._o wind_n at_o west_n a_o stout_a gale_n i_o stand_v to_o the_o northward_o this_o morning_n at_o six_o a_o clock_n when_o the_o sun_n appear_v above_o the_o east_n horizon_n the_o moon_n set_v in_o the_o west-horizon_n be_v eclipse_v at_o london_n at_o elevan_n a_o clock_n ten_o minute_n in_o the_o forenoon_n but_o here_o at_o six_o a_o clock_n thirty_o minute_n past_a which_o give_v four_o hour_n forty_o minute_n difference_n of_o time_n between_o the_o meridian_n of_o london_n and_o the_o meridian_n of_o cape_n blanco_n which_o cape_n lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 47_o d._n 20_o m._n south_n on_o the_o southeast_n coast_n of_o america_n where_o i_o see_v this_o eclipse_n 70_o degree_n in_o longitude_n to_o the_o westward_n of_o the_o meridian_n of_o london_n by_o this_o observation_n i_o can_v not_o see_v the_o whole_a eclipse_n the_o heaven_n be_v cloud_v i_o find_v cape_n blanco_n by_o my_o account_n of_o sail_v to_o lie_v in_o the_o longitude_n of_o 69_o d._n 16_o m._n to_o the_o westward_n of_o the_o meridian_n of_o london_n if_o the_o moon_n have_v not_o be_v cloud_v i_o may_v have_v be_v exact_a in_o the_o longitude_n but_o i_o presume_v my_o account_n be_v not_o much_o out_o cape_n blanco_n lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 47_o d._n 20_o m._n south_n and_o in_o longitude_n from_o the_o lizard_n west_n 61_o d._n 56_o m._n and_o in_o meridian_n distance_n from_o the_o lizard_n west_n 1014_o league_n 1_o mile_n 6_o 1â—_n port_n desire_n in_o america_n lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 47_o d._n 48_o m._n south_n and_o in_o longitude_n from_o the_o lizard_n west_n 61_o d._n 57_o m._n meridian_n distance_n from_o the_o lizard_n west_n 1015._o league_n 2_o mile_n 6_o 10_o penguin_n island_n or_o the_o plentiful_a isle_n latitude_n 47_o d._n 55_o m._n south_n and_o in_o longitude_n from_o the_o lizard_n west_n 61_o d._n 57_o m._n meridian_n distance_n from_o the_o lizard_n west_n 1014._o league_n 2_o mile_n variation_n of_o the_o compass_n here_o be_v easterly_a 17_o d._n 30_o m._n april_n 1_o the_o sweepstake_v off_o of_o seal_n bay_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 48_o d._n 10_o m._n south_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o patagonia_n saturday_n april_n 2._o fair_a wether_n this_o morning_n wind_n at_o north-north-west_n a_o fine_a gale_n i_o fill_v at_o daylight_n and_o steer_v away_o south-south-west_n and_o south_n and_o by_o west_n by_o my_o compass_n as_o the_o coast_n lie_v i_o sail_v along_o in_o twenty_o fathom-water_n black_a sand_n distant_a from_o the_o shore_n near_o three_o league_n this_o forenoon_n at_o nine_o a_o clock_n i_o see_v a_o small_a flat_a island_n to_o the_o westward_n of_o i_o about_o a_o league_n off_o the_o land_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 48_o d._n 40_o m._n south_n the_o land_n against_o it_o be_v high_a in_o large_a hill_n and_o some_o round_a cople_a top_n two_o league_n more_o to_o the_o southward_n the_o land_n be_v low_a in_o a_o great_a plain_n and_o a_o beach_n by_o the_o seaside_n but_o the_o shore_n against_o this_o island_n be_v rocky_a i_o be_v two_o league_n east_n from_o the_o flat_a island_n and_o have_v twenty_o three_o fathom_n black_a sand_n i_o hale_v close_o in_o for_o the_o shore_n and_o sail_v within_o five_o mile_n of_o it_o all_o along_o from_o this_o island_n to_o port_n st._n julian_n i_o sound_v as_o i_o sail_v along_o and_o have_v 18_o or_o 20_o fathom_n fine_a black_a sand_n the_o land_n be_v low_a in_o a_o valley_n the_o seashore_n be_v a_o beach_n here_o and_o there_o a_o rock_n it_o be_v in_o a_o long_a beach_n for_o four_o league_n after_o you_o be_v to_o the_o southward_n of_o the_o flat-island_n one_o league_n the_o shore_n lie_v south-fourth-west_n and_o north-north-east_n at_o the_o south-end_n of_o this_o beach_n inland_n be_v high_a round_a hill_n but_o at_o the_o seaside_n be_v a_o steep_a white_a cliff_n of_o a_o indifferent_a height_n with_o a_o black_a streak_n in_o it_o over_o the_o 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amplitude_n here_o the_o compass_n have_v vary_v 16_o d._n 10_o m._n east_n wednesday_n april_n 13._o fair_a wether_n wind_n at_o west_n a_o small_a gale_n frosty_a and_o cold_a air_n no_o sign_n of_o the_o pink_n i_o go_v ashore_o and_o hale_v the_o seyne_n on_o the_o east-side_n at_o the_o first_o of_o the_o flood_n we_o catch_v five_o hundred_o fish_n as_o big_a as_o large_a mullet_n and_o much_o like_o they_o grey_a and_o full_a of_o scale_n some_o as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n leg_n we_o catch_v they_o all_o in_o four_o hour_n time_n return_v aboard_o and_o divide_v they_o among_o the_o whole_a ship_n be_v company_n they_o eat_v admirable_o well_o many_o good_a muscle_n lie_v on_o the_o rock_n
kent_n hugh_z cooe_o trumpeter_n age_v twenty_o eight_o year_n and_o bear_v in_o wappen_n thomas_n highway_n linguist_n age_v thirty_o five_o year_n and_o bear_v in_o barbary_n of_o moorish_a parent_n he_o turn_v christian_a and_o live_v in_o london_n this_o thomas_n highway_n be_v a_o tawny-moor_n he_o speak_v the_o spanish_a tongue_n very_o clear_a for_o he_o have_v live_v former_o at_o cadiz_n with_o a_o english_a merchant_n all_o these_o four_o be_v very_o healthy_a sound_a man_n and_o of_o good_a presence_n and_o spirit_n which_o give_v i_o great_a hope_n that_o they_o will_v live_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o that_o country_n and_o of_o their_o travel_n cape-gallery_n which_o be_v the_o outermost_a point_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o harbour_n of_o baldavia_n lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o thirty_o nine_o degree_n fifty_o seven_o minute_n south_n of_o equinoctial_a as_o also_o in_o longitude_n to_o the_o westward_n of_o the_o meridian_n of_o the_o lizard_n of_o england_n seventy_o degree_n twenty_o minute_n according_a to_o my_o account_n and_o in_o meridian_n distance_n one_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o and_o eight_o league_n west_n and_o in_o longitude_n east_n from_o the_o west-mouth_n of_o magellan_n streights_n and_o cape-pillar_n two_o degree_n and_o forty_o minute_n and_o in_o meridian_n distance_n 42_o league_n near_o according_a to_o my_o reckon_n thursday_n december_n 22._o this_o morning_n it_o prove_v very_o fair_a wether_n at_o daylight_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o south-west_n a_o fresh_a gale_n the_o sea_n indifferent_a smooth_a i_o ply_v to_o the_o windward_n along_o the_o coast_n and_o be_v about_o three_o league_n off_o the_o shore_n somewhat_o to_o the_o southward_n of_o cape-gallery_n out_o of_o sight_n of_o the_o people_n of_o baldavia_n for_o the_o cape_n be_v shut_v in_o with_o the_o land_n to_o the_o northward_o of_o the_o harbour_n at_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n i_o have_v a_o good_a observation_n of_o the_o sun_n with_o 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and_o break_v the_o spike_n that_o fasten_v the_o fetch_n with_o work_v i_o steer_v s._n s._n w._n to_o ease_v the_o ship_n from_o roll_v what_o i_o can_v after_o several_a course_n make_v from_o saturday_n noon_n till_o to_o day_n noon_n i_o make_v the_o true_a course_n to_o be_v south_n 39_o d._n 00_o m._n westerly_n and_o distance_n sail_v 105_o mile_n and_o departure_n west_n 66_o miles_n and_o difference_n of_o longitude_n 101_o d._n 37_o m._n 4_o ten_o difference_n of_o latitude_n 1_o d._n 22_o m._n 3_o ten_o latitude_n by_o account_n 47_o d._n 47_o m._n south_n wednesday_n january_n 4._o indifferent_a fair_a wether_n the_o wind_n at_o northwest_n and_o sometime_o at_o w._n n._n w._n a_o fine_a gale_n i_o keep_v on_o my_o course_n south_n some_o porpus_n fish_v see_v to_o day_n and_o some_o whale_n and_o seafowl_n many_o little_a peterel_n this_o morning_n i_o take_v the_o sun_n amplitude_n and_o i_o find_v the_o compass_n to_o have_v 10_o degree_n 28_o minute_n variation_n 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sea_n and_o many_o rock_n that_o be_v sink_v and_o print_n of_o rock_n above_o water_n which_o the_o sea_n break_v terrible_o these_o lie_v off_o cape_n desiade_n about_o two_o league_n and_o a_o league_n and_o some_o not_o half_a a_o mile_n off_o very_o dangerous_a as_o i_o come_v near_o the_o straights-mouth_n i_o raise_v the_o land_n on_o the_o north-side_n by_o cape_n victory_n and_o the_o break_a island_n within_o the_o straits_n which_o i_o call_v westminster_n isle_n and_o the_o lodger_n isle_n they_o make_v ragged_a in_o hillock_n at_o the_o first_o sight_n at_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n cape-pillar_n bear_v south_n of_o i_o be_v distant_a about_o a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a from_o i_o no_o tide_n or_o current_n as_o i_o can_v perceive_v set_v either_o in_o or_o out_o of_o the_o straits_n so_o as_o to_o prejudice_v navigation_n the_o difference_n of_o longitude_n east_n be_v 1_o d._n 39_o m._n 4_o ten_o the_o latitude_n by_o my_o account_n now_o be_v but_o 52_o d._n 51_o m._n 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flaw_n commander_n be_v bind_v upon_o the_o discovery_n with_o we_o at_o eight_o at_o night_n the_o nazâ—_n land_n boar_n west_n north_n about_o six_o league_n we_o steer_v away_o north-east_n and_o north-north-east_n monday_n may_v 29._o the_o wind_n at_o south-west_n and_o west-south-west_n a_o fresh_a gale_n with_o shower_n of_o rain_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n between_o the_o north-east_n and_o the_o north_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 73_o miles_n true_a course_n protract_v since_o last_v night_n eight_o a_o clock_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n be_v north_n 28_o d._n east_n difference_n of_o lat._n 68_o miles_n and_o departure_n east_n from_o the_o naze_n land_n 36_o mile_n lat._n by_o judgement_n as_o in_o the_o margin_n thick_o cloudy_a wether_n tuesday_n may_v 30._o from_o yesterday_o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n variable_a from_o south-west_n to_o the_o southeast_n thick_a cloudy_a wether_n and_o a_o fresh_a gale_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n 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fair_a wether_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n north_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 117_o miles_n but_o by_o a_o good_a observation_n 120_o miles_n lat._n 58_o d._n 41_o m._n wind_n from_o the_o west-south-west_n to_o the_o south-west_n at_o two_o a_o clock_n a_o great_a gust_n of_o wind_n at_o northwest_n with_o rain_n we_o hand_n our_o topsail_n and_o at_o three_o it_o blow_v a_o storm_n of_o wind_n we_o lay_v a_o try_v under_o a_o mainsail_n till_o ten_o a_o clock_n than_o send_v our_o foresail_n saturday_n june_n 3_o from_o yesterday_o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n true_a course_n protract_v leeward_n way_n and_o all_o impediment_n allow_v be_v north_n east_n 42_o miles_n lat._n by_o a_o good_a observation_n be_v 59_o d._n 23_o m._n meridian_n distance_n from_o the_o naze_n land_n be_v 100_o mile_n at_o noon_n see_v a_o small_a island_n call_v foril_n lie_v to_o the_o south_n of_o shetland_n bear_v west-north-west_n about_o four_o league_n in_o the_o afternoon_n little_a wind._n note_v that_o we_o find_v the_o ship_n more_o to_o the_o westward_n than_o expect_v be_v cause_v by_o a_o variation_n of_o 6_o or_o 7_o d._n east_n sunday_n june_n 4._o this_o forenoon_n little_a wind_n with_o calm_n till_o about_o 12_o at_o noon_n at_o which_o time_n spring_v up_o a_o gale_n west-north-west_n blow_v very_o hard_o we_o ply_v to_o windward_n and_o turn_v into_o brace-sound_a and_o anchor_v in_o nine_o fathom_v water_n right_a against_o the_o town_n call_v lerwick_n here_o be_v the_o remain_v of_o a_o fort_n that_o be_v build_v in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n with_o holland_n but_o upon_o the_o peace_n with_o the_o hollander_n it_o be_v demolish_v for_o fear_v any_o other_o nation_n may_v come_v and_o take_v it_o and_o so_o keep_v it_o saturday_n june_n 10._o rid_v still_o till_o saturday_n seven_o a_o clock_n at_o which_o time_n weigh_v the_o wind_n at_o south-west_n we_o take_v in_o a_o pilot_n and_o sail_v out_o through_o the_o north_n end_n of_o brace_n sound_v have_v three_o fathom_n water_n over_o the_o shallow_a place_n sunday_n june_n 11._o at_o four_o in_o the_o morning_n scau_n bear_v west_n by_o north_n about_o six_o league_n a_o fresh_a gale_n at_o south-west_n hasey_a wether_n from_o four_o in_o the_o morning_n till_o twelve_o at_o night_n course_n north-north-east_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 35_o mile_n true_a course_n allow_v from_o the_o bear_n of_o the_o land_n be_v north-east_n 41_o miles_n difference_n of_o lat._n 30_o miles_n lat._n by_o judgement_n 61_o d._n 26_o m._n meridian_n distance_n from_o shetland_n 30_o miles_n east_n from_o yesterday_o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n a_o strong_a gale_n at_o south-west_n west-south-west_n west_n and_o west-north-west_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n north-north-east_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 147_o miles_n difference_n of_o lat._n 135_o miles_n departure_n east_n 56_o miles_n lat._n by_o judgement_n 63_o d._n 42_o m._n meridian_n distance_n east_n 86_o mile_n thick_a cloudy_a wether_n at_o noon_n little_a wind._n tuesday_n june_n 13._o from_o yesterday_o noon_n to_o this_o day_n little_a wind_n and_o variable_a with_o calm_n from_o the_o northwest_n to_o north-north-east_n we_o ply_v to_o windward_n true_a course_n protract_v all_o impediment_n allow_v be_v north-north-east_n 23_o miles_n difference_n of_o lat._n 21_o miles_n north_n departure_n east_n 8_o miles_n lat._n by_o judgement_n 64_o d._n 03_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 94_o miles_n lat._n by_o a_o good_a observation_n 64_o d._n 03_o m._n wednesday_n june_n 14._o from_o the_o 13._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n variable_a with_o fresh_a gale_n rains_n and_o little_a wind_n course_n per_fw-la traverse_n between_o the_o north-east_n and_o the_o north_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 92_o miles_n true_a course_n protract_v all_o impediment_n allow_v be_v north_n 18_o d._n difference_n of_o lat._n 81_o miles_n departure_n east_n 30_o miles_n meridian_n distance_n 124_o miles_n thursday_n june_n 15._o from_o the_o 14._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n variable_a with_o calm_n from_o the_o west_n to_o the_o south-west_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n north-north-east_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 67_o miles_n true_a course_n protract_v with_o allowance_n be_v north_n 22_o ½_o d._n east_n difference_n of_o lat._n 62_o miles_n departure_n east_n 26_o miles_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 66_o d._n 26_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 150_o miles_n east_n at_o noon_n break_v our_o main_a topsail-yard_n be_v rot_v in_o the_o sling_n thick_a hasey_a wether_n friday_n june_n 16._o from_o the_o 15._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n a_o fresh_a gale_n at_o west-north-west_n and_o west-south-west_n with_o rain_n and_o thick_a wether_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n north-north-east_n and_o north-east_n by_o north_n distance_n sail_v per_fw-la log_n 126_o miles_n true_a course_n protract_v be_v north_n 30_o d._n east_n difference_n of_o lat._n 108_o miles_n departure_n east_n 63_o miles_n lat_fw-mi per_fw-mi judgement_n 68_o d._n 14_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 223_o miles_n saturday_n june_n 17._o from_o the_o 16._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n a_o fresh_a gale_n at_o west-north-west_n and_o west_n with_o rain_n and_o cloudy_a wether_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n north-east_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 127_o miles_n difference_n of_o lat._n 90_o miles_n departure_n east_n 90_o miles_n lat_fw-mi per_fw-mi judgement_n 69_o d._n 48_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 303_o miles_n but_o by_o a_o good_a observation_n at_o noon_n lat._n 69_o d._n 53_o m._n difference_n of_o lat._n between_o the_o dead_a reckon_a and_o observation_n be_v 9_o mile_n which_o impute_v to_o a_o westerly_a variation_n which_o be_v find_v by_o a_o azimuth_n 7_o d._n meridian_n distance_n correct_v be_v 300_o mile_n fair_a wether_n sunday_n june_n 18._o from_o the_o 17._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n from_o west-north-west_n to_o the_o
west-south-west_n fair_a wether_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n north-east_n by_o east_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 83_o miles_n true_a course_n protract_v and_o variation_n allow_v be_v east_n 33_o d._n north_n difference_n of_o lat._n 47_o miles_n by_o observation_n departure_n 66_o miles_n lat._n by_o a_o good_a observation_n 70_o d._n 30_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 367_o miles_n east_n yesterday_o and_o this_o day_n we_o see_v many_o whale_n monday_n june_n 19_o from_o the_o 18._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n a_o fresh_a gale_n at_o west_n by_o south_n thick_a hasey_a wether_n with_o rains_n at_o seven_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o forenoon_n see_v many_o sea_n fowl_n more_o than_o at_o any_o time_n yet_o with_o many_o jubartess_n at_o ten_o a_o clock_n see_v the_o land_n be_v the_o island_n that_o lie_v about_o 20_o league_n to_o the_o westward_n of_o the_o north_n cape_n true_a course_n allow_v for_o variation_n be_v north-north-east_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 135_o miles_n difference_n of_o lat._n 50_o miles_n departure_n east_n 30_o miles_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 71_o d._n 20_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 497_o miles_n at_o noon_n the_o island_n sanden_n bear_v south_n by_o east_n about_o 8_o or_o 9_o league_n off_o this_o island_n be_v a_o high_a craggy_a land_n with_o some_o snow_n on_o the_o land_n tuesday_n june_n 20._o from_o the_o 19_o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n between_o the_o east-north-east_n and_o the_o north-east_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 128_o miles_n true_a course_v allow_v for_o the_o variation_n be_v north_n 43_o d._n east_n difference_n of_o lat._n 91_o miles_n departure_n 88_o miles_n east_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 72_o d._n 51_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 585_o miles_n from_o yesterday_o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o first_o 12_o hour_n a_o fresh_a gale_n at_o south-west_n but_o the_o last_o 12_o hour_n much_o wind_n with_o small_a rains_n and_o great_a fog_n see_v many_o sea_n fowl_n wednesday_n june_n 21._o from_o the_o 20._o to_o the_o 21._o noon_n a_o stiff_a gale_n with_o gust_n and_o small_a ra_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n north-east_n distance_n sail_v by_o log_n 35_o miles_n true_a course_n allow_v by_o variation_n be_v north_n 40_o d._n east_n difference_n of_o lat._n 103_o miles_n departure_n east_n 86_o miles_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 74_o d._n 34_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 671_o mile_n thick_a cloudy_a wether_n see_v many_o sea_n fowl_n thursday_n june_n 22._o from_o the_o 21._o noon_n to_o this_o 22._o noon_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n north-east_n distance_n sail_v per_fw-la log_n 116_o miles_n true_a course_n allow_v by_o variation_n and_o leeward_n way_n be_v north_n 43_o d._n east_n difference_n of_o lat._n 85_o miles_n departure_n east_n 79_o miles_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 75_o d._n 59_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 750_o miles_n east_n the_o wind_n at_o northwest_o a_o fresh_a gale_n weather_n variable_a sometime_o cloudy_a and_o sometime_o fair_a but_o very_o cold_a at_o noon_n we_o see_v ice_n right_v a_o head_n about_o a_o league_n off_o we_o sail_v close_o to_o it_o and_o find_v it_o to_o lie_v away_o east-south-east_n and_o west-north-west_n we_o bear_v away_o east-south-east_n along_o the_o ice_n in_o the_o afternoon_n we_o have_v some_o small_a snow_n and_o very_o cold_a wether_n friday_n june_n 23._o from_o yesterday_o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n we_o steer_v along_o the_o ice_n find_v it_o to_o have_v many_o open_n which_o we_o sail_v into_o but_o find_v they_o to_o be_v bay_n our_o true_a course_n sail_v along_o the_o ice_n the_o variation_n allow_v be_v east_n 14_o d._n south_n 77_o m._n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 75_o d._n 41_o m._n difference_n of_o lat._n 19_o m._n departure_n 74_o miles_n meridian_n distance_n 824_o miles_n wind_n n._n n._n w._n at_o noon_n we_o sound_v and_o have_v 158_o fathom_n soft_a green_a oar_n and_o find_v the_o current_n to_o set_v south-south-east_n we_o have_v find_v very_o smooth_a to_o leeward_n of_o this_o ice_n and_o in_o some_o place_n find_v piece_n of_o the_o ice_n drive_v off_o a_o mile_n sometime_o more_o or_o less_o from_o the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o ice_n find_v it_o to_o be_v in_o several_a strange_a shape_n resemble_v tree_n beast_n fish_n fowl_n etc._n etc._n the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o ice_n be_v low_a but_o very_o craggy_a be_v many_o piece_n lie_v close_o together_o and_o some_o a_o top_n of_o each_o other_o and_o in_o some_o place_n we_o see_v high_a hillock_n of_o blue_a colour_n but_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o ice_n very_o white_a as_o though_o it_o be_v snow_n in_o some_o place_n we_o see_v drift_n wood_n among_o the_o ice_n we_o take_v up_o some_o of_o the_o ice_n and_o melt_v it_o and_o the_o water_n very_o fresh_a and_o good_a this_o day_n we_o find_v very_o cold_a and_o freeze_a saturday_n june_n 24._o from_o the_o 23._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n little_a wind_n at_o north_n by_o west_n we_o steer_v close_o along_o the_o ice_n sail_v into_o every_o open_n but_o can_v not_o find_v any_o passage_n through_o neither_o can_v we_o see_v over_o the_o ice_n in_o any_o place_n from_o our_o topmast-head_n true_a course_n protract_v as_o we_o sail_v along_o the_o ice_n be_v east_n 34_o d._n south_n difference_n of_o lat._n 24_o miles_n south_n departure_n east_n 34_o miles_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 75_o d._n 18_o m._n but_o by_o a_o good_a observation_n at_o noon_n the_o lat._n 74_o d._n 50_o m._n the_o difference_n between_o the_o dead_a lat._n and_o the_o observe_v lat._n be_v 28_o mile_n which_o difference_n have_v be_v cause_v by_o the_o current_n set_v south-south-east_n at_o noon_n we_o sound_v and_o have_v 128_o fathom_n water_n and_o the_o current_n as_o yesterday_o south-south-east_n this_o last_o 24_o hour_n fair_a wether_n with_o little_a wind_n have_v some_o small_a fog_n but_o last_v not_o above_o half_a a_o hour_n at_o a_o time_n meridian_n distance_n 858_o miles_n sunday_n june_n 25._o from_o the_o 24._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n little_a wind_n with_o calm_n and_o the_o most_o part_n foggy_a so_o that_o we_o dare_v not_o venture_v in_o the_o ice_n but_o lay_v by_o and_o stand_v off_o true_a course_n protract_v be_v east_n 30_o d._n south_n difference_n of_o lat._n 13_o miles_n south_n departure_n east_n 19_o miles_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 74_o d._n 37_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 877_o miles_n east_n wind_n variable_a from_o the_o northwest_n to_o the_o west-south-west_n at_o one_o in_o the_o afternoon_n the_o fog_n break_v up_o hard_a freeze_a wether_n our_o rig_n and_o sail_n freeze_v for_o as_o fast_o as_o the_o fog_n fall_v it_o freeze_v monday_n june_n 26._o from_o the_o 25._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n little_a wind_n from_o the_o northwest_n to_o north_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n between_o the_o west-south-west_n and_o the_o north-east_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 63_o miles_n difference_n of_o lat._n 7_o miles_n north_n departure_n east_n 58_o mile_n true_a course_n protract_v be_v east_n 7_o d._n north_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n be_v 74_o d._n 40_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 935_o miles_n at_o noon_n we_o stand_v be_v close_o with_o the_o ice_n and_o see_v something_o to_o move_v we_o judge_v it_o may_v be_v sea-horse_n or_o morse_n lie_v on_o the_o ice_n we_o send_v our_o boat_n to_o see_v and_o they_o find_v two_o sea-horse_n upon_o the_o ice_n they_o fire_v several_a shot_n at_o they_o but_o can_v not_o kill_v they_o notwithstanding_o that_o they_o be_v much_o wound_v they_o get_v into_o the_o water_n and_o so_o go_v under_o the_o ice_n we_o have_v find_v the_o ice_n to_o lie_v away_o east_n these_o 24_o hour_n the_o wind_n at_o north_n and_o very_o cold_a and_o at_o 12_o at_o night_n 70_o fathom_v green_a oar_n at_o 9_o in_o the_o evening_n see_v land_n the_o north_n part_n of_o it_o bear_a east_n and_o the_o south_n part_n southeast_n be_v high_a and_o cover_v with_o snow_n about_o 15_o league_n off_o sound_v and_o have_v 125_o fathom_n tuesday_n june_n 27._o from_o monday_n the_o 26._o to_o tuesday_n 27._o little_a wind_n from_o the_o northwest_n to_o the_o north_n by_o east_n with_o calm_n we_o keep_v close_o with_o the_o ice_n and_o find_v it_o join_v to_o the_o land_n of_o nova_n zembla_n true_a course_n protract_v be_v east_n by_o north_n 30_o miles_n difference_n of_o lat._n 16_o miles_n departure_n east_n 29_o miles_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 74_o d._n 46_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 964_o miles_n at_o noon_n 83_o fathom_v water_n about_o 6_o league_n from_o the_o shore_n we_o row_v in_o towards_o the_o shore_n and_o find_v the_o ice_n to_o lic_v about_o 5_o league_n from_o the_o shore_n we_o go_v out_o of_o our_o boat_n on_o
day_n noon_n the_o wind_n variable_a with_o great_a gust_n and_o rain_n at_o noon_n the_o ockney_n island_n bear_v west_n about_o 4_o league_n the_o ockney_n isle_n be_v low_a such_o as_o we_o see_v at_o the_o same_o time_n we_o see_v fair_a isle_n be_v high_a land_n and_o about_o 6_o league_n off_o we_o find_v the_o tide_n of_o flood_n to_o set_v in_o very_o strong_a between_o the_o ockney_n and_o fair_a isle_n at_o 8_o at_o night_n come_v a_o sudden_a strong_a gust_n and_o put_v we_o under_o a_o mainsail_n reeft_v at_o which_o time_n catnose_n bear_v by_o judgement_n about_o 8_o league_n off_o west_n by_o south_n we_o try_v away_o southeast_n the_o wind_n at_o west-south-west_n a_o great_a storm_n sunday_n august_n 13._o from_o last_o night_n 8_o a_o clock_n to_o this_o day_n 4_o in_o the_o afternoon_n a_o great_a storm_n of_o wind_n from_o the_o west_n by_o south_n to_o the_o west-north-west_n we_o try_v away_o under_o a_o mainsail_n reest_n make_v her_o way_n good_a by_o judgement_n southeast_n 37_o miles_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 58_o d._n 16_o m._n departure_n from_o catnose_n 47_o miles_n east_n see_v many_o pitteral_n about_o the_o ship_n at_o night_n less_o wind._n monday_n august_n 14._o from_o the_o 13._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n a_o fresh_a gale_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n south_n lat._n per_n a_o good_a observation_n 56_o d._n 38_o m._n fair_a wether_n tuesday_n august_n 15._o from_o the_o 14._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n little_a wind_n from_o the_o west-north-west_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n south_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 53_o mile_n fair_a wether_n at_o noon_n the_o wind_n come_v at_o south_n we_o stand_v in_o for_o the_o land_n speak_v with_o two_o fish_v buss_n under_o english_a colour_n but_o they_o be_v dutch_a at_o 6_o at_o night_n we_o get_v in_o with_o the_o land_n about_o 2_o league_n to_o the_o northward_o of_o tinmouth_n castle_n we_o tack_v and_o stand_v off_o the_o wind_n at_o south_n wednesday_n august_n 16._o the_o wind_n from_o the_o south_n to_o the_o south-south-east_n at_o noon_n tinmouth_n castle_n south-west_n about_o 2_o league_n off_o we_o ply_v to_o the_o southward_n thursday_n august_n 17._o from_o the_o 16._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n at_o west-south-west_n at_o noon_n much_o wind_n we_o reeft_v our_o course_n and_o stand_v along_o the_o shore_n to_o the_o southward_n at_o 2_o a_o clock_n flambrough_n head_n west_n about_o 2_o mile_n friday_n august_n 18._o the_o wind_n at_o west-south-west_n at_o noon_n we_o anchor_v a_o league_n to_o the_o northward_o of_o cromer_n the_o tide_n be_v spend_v saturday_n august_n 19_o at_o 6_o in_o the_o morning_n weigh_v with_o the_o tide_n and_o turn_v up_o yarmouth_n roads_n anchor_v right_o against_o the_o town_n at_o 8_o at_o night_n weigh_v and_o turn_v up_o above_o the_o pier_n and_o anchor_v the_o tide_n be_v spend_v the_o wind_n at_o south-west_n sunday_n august_n 20._o at_o 8_o in_o the_o 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not_o again_o till_o february_n 3_o those_o that_o stay_v there_o in_o 1633_o say_v that_o octob._n 5._o be_v the_o last_o day_n they_o perceive_v the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n though_o they_o have_v a_o twilight_n by_o which_o they_o can_v read_v till_o octob._n 17._o on_o the_o 22._o the_o star_n be_v plain_a to_o be_v see_v all_o the_o 24_o hour_n and_o so_o contiw_v all_o winter_n jan._n 15._o they_o perceive_v for_o 6_o or_o 7_o hour_n about_o noon_n so_o much_o light_n as_o to_o read_v by_o it_o feb._n 12._o they_o see_v the_o ray_n of_o the_o sun_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o the_o next_o day_n his_o whole_a body_n our_o man_n that_o remain_v in_o greenland_n 1634._o leave_v in_o write_v before_o they_o perish_v that_o the_o sun_n disappear_v october_n 10._o and_o be_v see_v again_o feb._n 14._o the_o dutch_a that_o winter_a in_o nova_n zembla_n in_o 1596._o lose_v the_o sun_n on_o novemb_n 4._o but_o the_o moon_n in_o her_o high_a degree_n be_v see_v night_n and_o day_n jan._n 24._o they_o see_v the_o edge_n of_o the_o sun_n above_o the_o horizon_n the_o difference_n of_o these_o appearance_n do_v not_o proceed_v from_o different_a refraction_n but_o from_o the_o difference_n of_o latitude_n in_o which_o the_o english_a and_o dutch_a winter_v though_o the_o cold_a in_o nova_n zembla_n exceed_v that_o feel_v in_o greenland_n in_o these_o country_n there_o be_v a_o continue_a day_n for_o four_o or_o five_o month_n in_o the_o year_n as_o well_o as_o a_o perpetual_a night_n for_o three_o month_n so_o for_o the_o most_o part_n there_o be_v either_o all_o light_n or_o all_o darkness_n the_o english_a that_o be_v necessitate_v to_o winter_n in_o greenland_n live_v upon_o venison_n of_o which_o there_o be_v great_a store_n perhaps_o it_o be_v of_o the_o rhin-deer_n upon_o morse_n bear_n fox_n etc._n etc._n the_o bear_n flesh_n be_v tolerable_o pleasant_a and_o wholesome_a but_o the_o liver_n make_v their_o skin_n peel_v off_o which_o be_v also_o 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thousand_o fourteen_o foot_n long_o the_o common_a sort_n be_v about_o five_o foot_n and_o all_o very_a fat_a they_o will_v gape_v at_o you_o when_o you_o come_v to_o they_o as_o if_o they_o will_v devour_v you_o and_o it_o be_v labour_n enough_o for_o two_o man_n to_o kill_v one_o of_o the_o great_a one_o with_o a_o hand-spike_a which_o be_v the_o best_a weapon_n for_o that_o purpose_n saturday_n march_v 5._o fair_a wether_n wind_n at_o south-west_n a_o fine_a gale_n this_o morning_n we_o go_v ashore_o to_o flay_v some_o seal_n and_o cut_v the_o body_n in_o good_a handsome_a piece_n and_o salt_v it_o up_o well_o in_o bulk_n on_o deal-board_n ashore_o that_o the_o blood_n may_v drain_v from_o it_o the_o meat_n look_v as_o well_o and_o as_o white_a as_o lamb_n and_o be_v very_o good_a victual_n now_o but_o when_o it_o be_v a_o little_a salt_n it_o will_v eat_v much_o better_o those_o we_o dress_v be_v all_o young_a seal_n for_o they_o suck_v their_o dam_n who_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o 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thing_n on_o board_n and_o the_o ship_n fit_v with_o intent_n to_o sail_v next_o morning_n and_o look_v along_o the_o coast_n for_o the_o pink_n till_o i_o arrive_v at_o port_n st._n julian_n harbour_n fresh_a water_n be_v scarce_o in_o port_n desire_n harbour_n in_o the_o summertime_n the_o place_n from_o whence_o i_o fetch_v water_n be_v small_a spring_n on_o the_o north-side_n out_o of_o which_o i_o fill_v near_o forty_o tun_n the_o first_o spring_n be_v on_o the_o north-side_n as_o you_o enter_v the_o harbour_n half_o a_o mile_n up_o a_o
not_o come_v near_o it_o nor_o meddle_v with_o it_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n have_v make_v in_o a_o valley_n the_o form_n of_o the_o ship_n in_o earth_n and_o bush_n and_o stick_v up_o piece_n of_o stick_n for_o mast_n and_o red_v the_o bush_n all_o over_o with_o red_a earth_n the_o model_n i_o imagine_v be_v to_o record_v our_o ship_n for_o they_o can_v have_v any_o record_n but_o by_o imitation_n this_o fancy_n we_o let_v alone_o untouched_a only_o i_o lay_v a_o string_n or_o two_o of_o bead_n on_o it_o and_o come_v away_o close_a wether_n to_o night_n these_o people_n must_v certain_o have_v receive_v some_o injury_n in_o former_a time_n from_o some_o people_n that_o have_v be_v here_o in_o ship_n otherwise_o they_o will_v come_v in_o sight_n of_o we_o or_o else_o they_o have_v hear_v of_o the_o cruel_a deal_n of_o the_o spaniard_n towards_o the_o indian_n where_o they_o live_v near_o i_o have_v use_v all_o endeavour_n possible_o by_o fair_a mean_n to_o have_v conference_n with_o they_o but_o all_o be_v in_o vain_a tuesday_n october_n 11._o the_o wind_n at_o west-south-west_n a_o stout_a gale_n very_o cold_a hail_o and_o sleety_a snow_n to_o day_n our_o man_n be_v all_o in_o good_a health_n and_o be_v lusty_a and_o fat_a those_o witch_fw-mi have_v the_o scurvy_a be_v get_v very_o well_o with_o eat_v of_o fresh_a meat_n and_o such_o green_a herb_n as_o they_o can_v get_v on_o the_o shore_n as_o green_a pease-leaves_a and_o such_o trade_n they_o mince_v it_o fry_v it_o with_o egg_n and_o seal-oil_n and_o it_o have_v raise_v every_o man_n in_o as_o good_a health_n as_o they_o be_v at_o our_o come_n out_o of_o england_n we_o fare_v very_o well_o and_o have_v great_a plenty_n of_o good_a provision_n here_o be_v provision_n enough_o of_o seal_n and_o penguin_n if_o salt_n be_v plenty_n to_o lade_v ship_n i_o can_v confident_o say_v that_o on_o the_o island_n of_o penguin_n there_o be_v more_o seal_n and_o penguin_n at_o this_o present_a than_o three_o hundred_o tun_n of_o cask_n can_v hold_v when_o dress_v and_o salt_v beside_o what_o be_v go_v off_o and_o come_v on_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v have_v occasion_n for_o provision_n of_o flesh_n if_o they_o have_v salt_n here_o they_o may_v furnish_v themselves_o with_o what_o quantity_n shall_v seem_v fit_a for_o they_o and_o i_o can_v assure_v they_o it_o will_v last_v four_o month_n sweet_a if_o not_o long_o if_o care_n be_v take_v in_o bleed_v and_o dress_v and_o salt_v as_o i_o have_v prescribe_v before_o the_o salt_n may_v also_o be_v have_v at_o saint_n julian_n salt-pond_n in_o summertime_n also_o i_o believe_v that_o salt_n may_v be_v make_v at_o port_n desire_n in_o the_o summertime_n for_o here_o be_v some_o dry_a salt_n on_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o rock_n here_o be_v several_a flat_n where_o man_n may_v make_v pit_n and_o let_v in_o salt-water_n and_o so_o make_v salt_n as_o i_o have_v see_v in_o other_o place_n the_o penguin_n be_v a_o fowl_n that_o live_v by_o 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a_o great_a many_o sea-py_n and_o duck_n and_o ox-bird_n and_o sea-mew_n and_o gull_n and_o white_a sea-pigeon_n and_o white-breasted_n divers_n and_o dobchick_n october_n 13._o i_o weigh_v and_o sail_v out_o of_o port_n desire_n stand_v southward_o octob._n 16._o i_o be_v in_o lat._n 49_o d._n 8_o m._n south_n octob._n 19_o i_o pass_v by_o the_o cape_n call_v beachy-head_n by_o our_o man_n and_o the_o hill_n of_o st._n ives_n lat_n 50_o d._n 10_o m._n the_o compass_n have_v variation_n 16_o d._n 37_o m._n easterly_n the_o land_n here_o make_v in_o a_o bay_n where_o the_o river_n of_o st._n cruse_n go_v in_o octob._n 21._o we_o pass_v by_o cape_n fair-weather_n in_o 51_o d._n 30_o m._n south-lat_n here_o go_v on_o the_o river_n of_o gallegoes_n octob._n 22._o we_o come_v to_o cape_n virgin-mary_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o straight_a of_o magellan_n cape_n virgin-mary_n at_o the_o north-entrance_n lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 52_o d._n 26_o m._n and_o in_o longitude_n from_o 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so_o strong_a as_o i_o can_v not_o stem_v it_o i_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o run_v the_o ship_n against_o steep_a rock_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o north-side_n the_o take_v a_o sheer_fw-mi with_o the_o tide_n and_o the_o wind_n be_v a_o fresh_a gale_n at_o north-north-east_n there_o grow_v long_a rock-weed_n on_o the_o rock_n i_o go_v and_o sound_v over_o they_o and_o have_v five_o foot_n water_n on_o they_o and_o fourteen_o fathom_n by_o the_o side_n of_o they_o next_o the_o channel_n they_o come_v trent_v from_o the_o point_n of_o the_o narrow_a of_o the_o north-side_n a_o mile_n off_o at_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o north_n at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n it_o come_v to_o the_o northwest_n it_o fall_v very_o dark_a and_o rain_v much_o i_o be_v force_v to_o fall_v back_o again_o out_o of_o the_o narrow_a as_o well_o as_o i_o can_v the_o shore_n i_o can_v not_o see_v it_o be_v so_o dark_a it_o fall_v a_o flat_a calm_a i_o find_v twenty_o five_o fathom_n 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bid_v they_o acquaint_v the_o indian_n of_o the_o mountain_n or_o in-land_n that_o i_o come_v to_o speak_v with_o they_o and_o that_o i_o be_v their_o friend_n and_o will_v give_v they_o many_o hatchet_n and_o knife_n and_o sword_n etc._n etc._n if_o they_o will_v come_v to_o i_o and_o that_o i_o come_v purposely_o to_o speak_v with_o they_o and_o that_o my_o master_n the_o great_a king_n of_o england_n have_v send_v they_o many_o thing_n and_o will_v willing_o see_v they_o after_o these_o people_n have_v hear_v all_o that_o i_o say_v to_o they_o they_o sit_v for_o a_o time_n mute_a and_o consider_v of_o the_o kindness_n they_o receive_v from_o i_o and_o my_o company_n and_o that_o they_o must_v go_v ashore_o again_o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o cruel_a spaniard_n they_o weep_v extreme_o and_o utter_v these_o word_n numbra_fw-la spanalos_n muccho_fw-la deablo_fw-mi etc._n etc._n in_o english_a it_o be_v the_o spanish_a man_n be_v much_o devil_n etc._n etc._n i_o very_o believe_v that_o these_o poor_a innocent_a creature_n speak_v truth_n for_o they_o be_v great_a devil_n in_o abuse_v these_o poor_a soul_n so_o unmerciful_o as_o they_o do_v in_o sight_n of_o my_o man_n the_o spaniard_n with_o a_o great_a staff_n will_v strike_v a_o indian_a on_o the_o head_n as_o he_o talk_v with_o he_o and_o beat_v he_o all_o along_o for_o no_o cause_n at_o all_o but_o this_o they_o do_v to_o show_v their_o greatness_n and_o imperiousness_n the_o best_a name_n the_o spaniard_n can_v afford_v to_o call_v a_o indian_a by_o be_v dog_n and_o devil_n and_o such_o like_a name_n these_o indian_n say_v that_o there_o be_v much_o gold_n in_o the_o land_n and_o that_o the_o spaniard_n have_v much_o oro_fw-la i_o give_v to_o each_o of_o these_o indian_n a_o knife_n and_o a_o small_a looking-glass_n and_o some_o bead_n they_o be_v very_o thankful_a and_o i_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n again_o to_o speak_v to_o the_o indian_n of_o the_o inland_n that_o i_o will_v give_v they_o knife_n and_o glass_n if_o they_o will_v come_v to_o i_o i_o be_v in_o great_a hope_n all_o this_o time_n that_o i_o shall_v have_v the_o opportunity_n to_o speak_v with_o my_o golden_a friend_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o these_o people_n for_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v glad_a of_o the_o message_n or_o of_o the_o thing_n which_o i_o give_v they_o to_o do_v it_o these_o people_n be_v of_o a_o middle_a stature_n strong_o set_v and_o well-fleshed_n they_o be_v tawny_a colour_v and_o have_v long_o black_a flaggy_a hair_n their_o feature_n tolerable_a of_o a_o somewhat_o melancholy_a countenance_n they_o be_v very_o active_a in_o body_n and_o hardy_a in_o endure_v of_o wether_n or_o diet_n they_o wear_v small_a cap_n on_o their_o head_n like_v to_o mounteers_n and_o their_o garment_n be_v a_o long_a mantle_n but_o most_o of_o their_o garment_n be_v a_o square_a piece_n of_o woollen_a cloth_n like_o a_o carpet_n of_o their_o own_o weave_n of_o the_o wool_n of_o guianacoe_n they_o cut_v a_o hole_n in_o the_o 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i_o will_v use_v all_o endeavour_n to_o have_v you_o off_o when_o i_o understand_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o place_n i_o remain_v your_o love_a friend_n john_n narbrough_n burn_v all_o the_o letter_n you_o receive_v from_o i_o and_o in_o case_n of_o examination_n december_n 18._o 1670._o this_o evening_n i_o take_v the_o sun_n amplitude_n with_o my_o compass_n and_o i_o have_v a_o good_a observation_n i_o find_v the_o variation_n of_o the_o compass_n to_o be_v eight_o degree_n ten_o minute_n easterly_a i_o do_v much_o reason_n with_o myself_o as_o to_o the_o variation_n that_o it_o differ_v so_o much_o in_o the_o same_o latitude_n between_o the_o east_n and_o westside_n of_o the_o land_n of_o america_n for_o on_o the_o east-side_n as_o i_o sail_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o forty_o degree_n i_o find_v the_o compass_n to_o have_v twenty_o degree_n variation_n easterly_n by_o several_a good_a observation_n which_o i_o take_v with_o the_o same_o instrument_n as_o i_o now_o do_v use_n which_o be_v a_o large_a azimuth_n compass_n and_o here_o i_o find_v but_o eight_o degree_n and_o ten_o minute_n variation_n and_o it_o be_v but_o eight_o degree_n of_o longitude_n more_o westerly_a in_o the_o same_o parallel_n differ_v between_o these_o observation_n and_o the_o difference_n of_o variation_n i_o find_v the_o land_n to_o be_v but_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o five_o league_n broad_a from_o the_o east-side_n to_o the_o westside_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o forty_o degree_n south_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a certain_o the_o attractive_a quality_n of_o the_o magnet_n must_v be_v very_o powerful_a in_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o the_o land_n more_o than_o in_o the_o western_a which_o cause_v the_o difference_n yet_o i_o admire_v be_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o land_n the_o compass_n shall_v always_o have_v the_o same_o variation_n easterly_n i_o be_v of_o the_o opinion_n that_o the_o variation_n will_v have_v be_v westerly_a on_o the_o westside_n it_o be_v easterly_a 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country_n and_o empty_v themselves_o into_o the_o port_n with_o a_o brisk_a stream_n of_o fresh_a water_n which_o cause_v the_o stream_n always_o to_o set_v out_o of_o the_o harbour_n and_o the_o water_n to_o be_v fresh_a just_a within_o the_o harbours-mouth_n one_o river_n run_v up_o into_o the_o southeast_n part_n of_o the_o harbour_n into_o the_o country_n another_o river_n run_v into_o the_o country_n to_o the_o eastward_o on_o the_o backside_n of_o st._n peter_n fort_n the_o three_o river_n run_v into_o the_o country_n about_o the_o north-point_n of_o the_o harbours-mouth_n between_o the_o point_n and_o the_o north-end_n of_o st._n peter_n island_n it_o run_v up_o in_o the_o northeastward_a and_o nine_o or_o ten_o mill_n stand_v upon_o the_o river_n from_o the_o harbours-mouth_n the_o city_n of_o baldavia_n be_v situate_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n as_o the_o spaniard_n tell_v i_o i_o judge_v this_o city_n of_o baldavia_n be_v but_o a_o small_a place_n and_o keep_v only_o as_o a_o garrison_n and_o a_o place_n for_o trade_n with_o the_o indian_n for_o gold_n bezoar-stone_n guianacoes-wooll_n etc._n etc._n the_o spaniard_n that_o be_v aboard_o and_o the_o indian_n say_v that_o there_o be_v but_o five_o great_a gun_n in_o it_o and_o three_o hundred_o men._n i_o know_v that_o they_o speak_v of_o the_o most_o of_o every_o thing_n in_o the_o matter_n as_o concern_v their_o strength_n and_o number_n of_o men._n i_o believe_v that_o these_o river_n may_v run_v into_o the_o country_n a_o long_a way_n and_o the_o spaniard_n to_o have_v but_o little_a knowledge_n in_o the_o inward_a part_n of_o this_o country_n for_o the_o indian_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o spaniard_n to_o search_v into_o the_o in-land_n i_o believe_v also_o that_o these_o river_n be_v not_o navigable_a for_o ship_n for_o
sail_v between_o cape-gallery_n and_o cape-pillar_n forward_o and_o backward_o at_o any_o time_n if_o you_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o enter_v the_o straits_n of_o magellan_n at_o the_o west-mouth_n it_o will_v be_v safe_a in_o my_o opinion_n to_o bear_v in_o for_o the_o land_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 52_o degree_n and_o 50_o minute_n south_n and_o then_o you_o will_v see_v the_o four_o isle_n of_o direction_n which_o lie_v before_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o straits_n somewhat_o towards_o the_o north-side_n they_o lie_v north-north-west_n from_o cape-pillar_n near_o eight_o league_n distant_a these_o island_n may_v be_v know_v for_o there_o be_v but_o four_o of_o they_o and_o they_o be_v but_o of_o a_o indifferent_a height_n and_o but_o small_a and_o bare_a irregular_a rock_n and_o they_o be_v near_o together_o the_o eastermost_a isle_n be_v near_o a_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o other_o three_o and_o it_o be_v peek_v up_o like_o a_o sugar-loaf_n the_o sea_n break_v much_o on_o 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they_o and_o they_o be_v dangerous_a they_o lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 53_o d._n 10_o m._n south_n by_o my_o reckon_n i_o call_v these_o rock_n the_o judge_n they_o be_v near_o ten_o league_n distant_a south_n and_o by_o west_n from_o the_o isle_n of_o direction_n so_o broad_a be_v the_o first_o open_v of_o the_o straits_n for_o when_o you_o can_v but_o once_o see_v the_o land_n to_o make_v it_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n but_o a_o strange_a that_o shall_v pass_v out_o of_o the_o south-sea_n and_o have_v not_o pass_v the_o straits_n before_o will_v find_v it_o very_o difficult_a to_o pass_v the_o straits_n from_o the_o west_n to_o the_o east_n for_o at_o the_o first_o enter_v into_o it_o out_o of_o the_o south-sea_n as_o we_o call_v it_o there_o be_v many_o open_n and_o sound_n on_o the_o north-side_n which_o seem_v fair_a for_o a_o passage_n than_o the_o straight_a itself_o do_v therefore_o it_o be_v best_o to_o keep_v the_o southside_n far_o aboard_o all_o along_o from_o cape-pillar_n which_o be_v the_o point_n at_o the_o entrance_n the_o course_n will_v be_v east_n and_o by_o south_n for_o a_o mile_n or_o two_o and_o then_o east-south-east_n and_o southeast_n and_o by_o east_n so_o the_o channel_n lie_v to_o cape_n quade_n the_o north-side_n of_o the_o straits_n from_o cape_n victory_n all_o along_o to_o the_o eastward_o to_o cape_n froward_a be_v all_o a_o ragged_a rocky_a mountainous_a desolate_a country_n many_o high_a rocky_a island_n and_o small_a rock_n and_o suck_a rock_n lie_v on_o the_o north-side_n of_o the_o straits_n at_o come_v out_o of_o mare_n deal_v zur_n fifteen_o league_n in_o distance_n into_o the_o straits_n to_o the_o eastward_o there_o also_o run_v great_a sound_n and_o water_n into_o the_o north-land_n which_o show_v like_o a_o passage_n more_o than_o the_o straits_n do_v there_o be_v no_o safety_n for_o a_o ship_n to_o keep_v the_o north-shore_n aboard_o in_o this_o part_n for_o here_o lie_v so_o many_o island_n and_o rock_n so_o that_o if_o the_o wether_n prove_v foggy_a and_o thick_a a_o man_n may_v mistake_v the_o right_a channel_n and_o steer_v in_o among_o the_o break_a island_n and_o rock_n so_o far_o as_o to_o endanger_v his_o ship_n if_o the_o wind_n be_v westerly_n and_o it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o winter_n there_o very_o thick_a and_o foggy_a here_o be_v many_o sound_v and_o cove_v on_o the_o north-side_n between_o cape-victory_n and_o cape_n quad_n but_o how_o far_o they_o run_v into_o the_o land_n i_o know_v not_o i_o want_v a_o sloop_n or_o some_o other_o small_a vessel_n to_o discover_v those_o sound_n and_o many_o other_o place_n in_o the_o straits_n which_o i_o will_v glad_o have_v see_v january_n 6._o in_o tuesday-bay_n and_o island-bay_n there_o grow_v thick_a shrubby_a bush_n on_o the_o low_a land_n which_o have_v many_o berry_n like_o hurt_n grow_v on_o they_o these_o bush_n grow_v in_o a_o mossy_a loose_a earth_n which_o lie_v four_o or_o five_o foot_n thick_a on_o the_o rock_n these_o bush_n will_v serve_v for_o fuel_n there_o grow_v also_o long_o sedgy_a grass_n very_o thick_a many_o goose_n and_o duck_n do_v make_v their_o nest_n and_o breed_v in_o it_o and_o other_o seafowl_n here_o be_v duck_n white_a and_o pied_a brant-geese_n grey_a gull_n sea-mew_n sea-divers_a and_o penguin_n on_o the_o water_n i_o can_v not_o see_v any_o people_n now_o but_o some_o have_v be_v there_o for_o i_o see_v where_o they_o have_v make_v fire_n and_o a_o arbour_n here_o be_v muscle_n and_o limpet_n on_o the_o rock_n but_o as_o for_o other_o fish_n i_o see_v none_o i_o row_v two_o mile_n up_o the_o sound_n and_o can_v have_v go_v far_o but_o it_o rain_v so_o much_o and_o blow_v so_o hard_o as_o i_o dare_v not_o be_v absent_a from_o the_o ship_n the_o water_n be_v mighty_a deep_a in_o the_o sound_n at_o night_n i_o get_v aboard_o my_o seaman_n be_v joyful_a to_o see_v i_o for_o they_o be_v afraid_a that_o the_o ship_n will_v have_v break_v loose_a in_o the_o time_n of_o my_o absence_n much_o rain_n to_o night_n and_o fog_n the_o wind_n at_o west-south-west_n a_o short_a gale_n at_o night_n i_o ride_v fast_o on_o the_o smooth_a water_n have_v the_o point_n on_o the_o northwest_n of_o i_o here_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o fresh_a water_n come_v run_v in_o stream_n down_o the_o side_n of_o the_o bare_a rocky_a mountain_n into_o the_o salt_n water_n many_o whale_n spout_v to_o and_o fro_o in_o these_o bay_n and_o sound_n and_o some_o seal_n on_o the_o rock_n this_o part_n be_v very_o desolate_a and_o a_o mere_a chaos_n etc._n etc._n at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n this_o evening_n i_o anchor_v before_o the_o place_n call_v bachelor_n river_n in_o nine_o fathom_v water_n clear_a sandy_a ground_n two_o cable_n length_n from_o the_o shore_n here_o be_v very_o good_a clear_a sandy-ground_n before_o the_o river_n and_o good_a anchor_a in_o six_o or_o seven_o or_o eight_o or_o nine_o or_o ten_o or_o eleven_o fathom_n a_o fine_a barth_n of_o shore_n and_o good_a ride_v with_o westerly_a wind_n and_o northerly_a the_o worst_a wind_n be_v a_o southwind_n for_o it_o blow_v right_o on_o in_o this_o reach_n but_o there_o can_v go_v much_o sea_n here_o for_o the_o straight_a in_o this_o reach_n be_v but_o two_o league_n broad_a this_o bachelor_n river_n be_v near_o five_o league_n to_o the_o eastward_o of_o cape_n quade_n and_o two_o league_n to_o the_o eastward_o of_o st._n jerom_n channel_n on_o the_o north-side_n of_o it_o the_o tide_n run_v of_o a_o indifferent_a strength_n in_o this_o place_n both_o ebb_n and_o flood_n it_o set_v in_o and_o out_o of_o st._n jerom_n channel_n rise_v and_o fall_v about_o eight_o or_o nine_o foot_n perpendicular_a here_o be_v not_o above_o ten_o foot_n water_n at_o a_o high-water_n at_o the_o go_n in_o of_o batchelor_n river_n this_o river_n be_v a_o good_a harbour_n for_o bark_n and_o sloop_n or_o the_o like_a this_o river_n lie_v in_o a_o valley_n and_o a_o fine_a grove_n of_o green_a tree_n grow_v on_o the_o west_n point_n at_o the_o entrance_n here_o be_v very_o good_a fresh_a water_n and_o a_o good_a place_n to_o wood_n at_o the_o indian_a people_n or_o native_n frequent_v this_o place_n often_o for_o here_o be_v many_o arbour_n which_o be_v their_o house_n calm_a wether_n to_o night_n and_o foggy_a i_o ride_v fast_o the_o ship_n be_v moor_v sunday_n january_n 8._o calm_a wether_n and_o a_o fine_a warm_a sunshine_n this_o morning_n at_o daylight_n i_o go_v in_o my_o boat_n with_o twenty_o man_n into_o batchelor_n river_n and_o row_v four_o mile_n up_o the_o creek_n or_o river_n which_o be_v as_o far_o as_o the_o boat_n can_v go_v the_o water_n be_v high_a the_o river_n end_v in_o a_o small_a creek_n come_v
have_v observe_v he_o return_v without_o any_o hope_n or_o probability_n of_o a_o passage_n that_o way_n but_o this_o not_o discourage_v he_o he_o resolve_v a_o second_o adventure_n to_o the_o northward_o of_o nova_n zembla_n to_o see_v what_o may_v be_v perform_v that_o way_n so_o in_o the_o year_n 1607._o he_o set_v forward_o and_o arrive_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o nova_n zembla_n in_o the_o lat._n of_o 73._o where_o he_o meet_v with_o ice_n and_o so_o coast_v the_o shore_n till_o he_o come_v to_o the_o lat._n of_o 76._o where_o he_o can_v get_v no_o far_o and_o by_o the_o ice_n be_v there_o drive_v on_o shore_n and_o his_o ship_n break_v in_o piece_n by_o it_o and_o he_o confine_v to_o winter_n there_o where_o they_o all_o endure_v the_o great_a extremity_n of_o cold_a that_o ever_o mortal_n do_v the_o winter_n be_v pass_v they_o with_o difficulty_n in_o two_o boat_n get_v to_o colam_z in_o lapland_n but_o before_o their_o arrival_n there_o william_n barrans_n die_v to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o all_o his_o company_n the_o next_o that_o attempt_v it_o be_v that_o famous_a discoverer_n of_o our_o own_o nation_n mr._n henry_n hudson_n in_o the_o year_n 1610._o but_o he_o be_v dishearten_v by_o the_o voyage_n of_o barrans_n attempt_v but_o little_a so_o the_o thought_n of_o a_o passage_n by_o the_o north-east_n be_v whole_o lay_v aside_o till_o of_o late_a within_o this_o year_n or_o two_o some_o novile_n accident_n happen_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o north-east_n be_v receive_v in_o some_o and_o something_o relate_v thereunto_o be_v print_v in_o the_o transaction_n of_o the_o royal_a society_n now_o will_v i_o come_v to_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o induce_v i_o to_o believe_v there_o be_v a_o probability_n of_o a_o passage_n and_o then_o the_o cause_n of_o my_o undertake_n of_o the_o say_a voyage_n my_o first_o reason_n be_v ground_v on_o the_o opinion_n of_o william_n barrans_n before_o speak_v of_o which_o be_v that_o nova_n zembla_n and_o greenland_n be_v 200_o league_n distance_n between_o one_o and_o the_o other_o that_o if_o he_o have_v steer_v away_o north-east_n from_o the_o north_n cape_n which_o will_v have_v bring_v he_o in_o the_o midway_n betwixt_o the_o two_o land_n that_o then_o he_o may_v have_v probable_o find_v a_o open_a sea_n free_a from_o ice_n and_o so_o consequent_o a_o passage_n and_o in_o that_o opinion_n he_o remain_v to_o his_o die_a day_n for_o he_o do_v very_o believe_v that_o the_o ice_n be_v not_o to_o be_v meet_v off_o of_o either_o shore_n more_o than_o 20_o league_n and_o the_o rest_n to_o be_v free_a and_o open_a and_o that_o his_o be_v too_o near_o the_o shore_n of_o nova_n zembla_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o meeting_n so_o much_o ice_n which_o be_v the_o overthrow_n of_o his_o voyage_n and_o if_o he_o have_v live_v he_o have_v purposely_o intend_v another_o voyage_n and_o to_o have_v sail_v the_o midway_n the_o second_o reason_n that_o make_v i_o believe_v a_o passage_n be_v a_o letter_n send_v out_o of_o holland_n which_o be_v publish_v in_o the_o transaction_n of_o the_o royal_a society_n which_o affirm_v the_o grand_a zar_n of_o moscovia_n have_v cause_v a_o particular_a survey_n of_o the_o land_n of_o nova_n zâ—mbla_n and_o that_o they_o have_v find_v it_o to_o be_v no_o island_n but_o to_o join_v to_o the_o main_a land_n of_o tartaâ—ia_n and_o that_o to_o the_o northward_o of_o it_o be_v a_o free_a and_o open_a sea_n the_o three_o be_v a_o journal_n print_v in_o holland_n of_o a_o voyage_n from_o batavia_n to_o japan_n wherein_o the_o ship_n be_v cast_v away_o upon_o corea_n a_o peninsula_n of_o china_n where_o by_o the_o native_n they_o be_v make_v slave_n the_o relator_n have_v be_v there_o 16_o year_n at_o last_o escape_v to_o japan_n and_o write_v this_o journal_n wherein_o among_o other_o observation_n he_o relate_v this_o that_o in_o a_o bay_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o corea_n there_o do_v at_o several_a time_n drive_v in_o dead_a whale_n with_o english_a and_o dutch_a harp_v iron_n in_o they_o which_o if_o true_a have_v be_v a_o great_a argument_n of_o a_o passage_n the_o four_o be_v a_o relation_n of_o mr._n joseph_n moxons_n who_o be_v in_o holland_n above_o 20_o year_n since_o hear_v a_o dutchman_n relate_v as_o he_o do_v believe_v the_o real_a matter_n of_o fact_n that_o he_o have_v be_v under_o the_o pole_n itself_o and_o that_o it_o be_v as_o warm_v there_o as_o it_o be_v at_o amsterdam_n in_o summer_n time_n the_o five_o be_v a_o relation_n of_o one_o captain_n golden_a who_o have_v make_v above_o thirty_o voyage_n to_o greenland_n and_o this_o he_o do_v relate_v to_o his_o majesty_n that_o be_v at_o greenland_n some_o twenty_o year_n ago_o he_o be_v in_o company_n with_o two_o hollander_n to_o the_o eastward_o of_o edge_n island_n and_o that_o the_o whale_n not_o appear_v on_o the_o shore_n the_o two_o hollander_n be_v resolve_v to_o go_v far_a northerly_a and_o to_o fish_n among_o the_o ice_n so_o they_o depart_v from_o he_o and_o go_v to_o the_o northward_o and_o in_o a_o fortnight_n time_n return_v to_o he_o again_o and_o give_v it_o out_o that_o they_o have_v sail_v unto_o the_o lat._n of_o 89._o that_o be_v within_o one_o degree_n of_o the_o pole_n and_o that_o they_o do_v meet_v with_o no_o ice_n but_o a_o free_a and_o open_a sea_n and_o that_o there_o run_v a_o very_a hollow_a grow_v sea_n like_o that_o of_o the_o bay_n of_o bisca_n mr._n golden_a being_n not_o satisfy_v with_o the_o bare_a relation_n they_o produce_v he_o four_o journal_o out_o of_o the_o two_o ship_n which_o testify_v the_o same_o and_o that_o they_o all_o agree_v within_o four_o minute_n one_o of_o the_o other_o the_o six_o inducement_n that_o make_v i_o believe_v there_o be_v a_o passage_n be_v a_o relation_n from_o the_o same_o captain_n golden_a which_o be_v that_o all_o the_o drift_n wood_n that_o they_o find_v at_o greenland_n be_v eat_v with_o a_o sea-worm_n to_o the_o very_a heart_n which_o if_o so_o it_o must_v of_o necessity_n come_v out_o of_o a_o hot_a climate_n for_o experience_n show_v that_o the_o worm_n bit_v in_o no_o cold_a country_n therefore_o it_o can_v not_o be_v suppose_v that_o it_o come_v from_o any_o other_o country_n than_o jedzo_n japan_n or_o some_o land_n thereabouts_o the_o seven_o argument_n be_v another_o narration_n print_v in_o the_o transaction_n of_o two_o ship_n of_o late_a that_o have_v attempt_v the_o passage_n sail_v 300_o league_n to_o the_o eastward_o of_o nova_n zembla_n and_o have_v after_o prosecute_v the_o voyage_n have_v there_o not_o a_o difference_n arise_v betwixt_o the_o undertaker_n and_o the_o east-india-company_n against_o who_o interest_n it_o be_v to_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v find_v out_o so_o they_o be_v a_o body_n and_o more_o powerful_a than_o the_o other_o suppress_v it_o these_o seven_o be_v the_o main_a argument_n though_o i_o have_v many_o more_o that_o convert_v i_o into_o the_o opinion_n of_o there_o be_v a_o possibility_n of_o a_o passage_n to_o the_o northward_o of_o nova_n zembla_n to_o china_n and_o japan_n these_o be_v as_o i_o suppose_v or_o as_o any_o man_n will_v have_v do_v if_o he_o have_v well_o consider_v they_o to_o be_v matter_n of_o fact_n and_o no_o fable_n beside_o these_o argument_n i_o have_v some_o ground_v upon_o reason_n and_o nature_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v assistant_n in_o the_o design_n of_o the_o attempt_n suppose_v the_o aforesaid_a argument_n to_o be_v true_a and_o there_o be_v no_o land_n nor_o ice_n in_o the_o way_n as_o and_o obstacle_n to_o hinder_v it_o the_o first_o be_v that_o be_v near_o the_o north-pole_n in_o the_o summer_n time_n it_o may_v be_v as_o warm_v as_o under_o the_o arctic_a or_o antarctic_a circle_n or_o warm_a than_o with_o we_o in_o the_o winter_n time_n for_o under_o the_o pole_n itself_o in_o june_n the_o sun_n be_v 23_o degree_n high_a and_o have_v no_o depression_n towards_o the_o horizon_n but_o always_o swim_v about_o at_o the_o same_o height_n may_v illuminate_v that_o part_n of_o the_o hemisphere_n with_o more_o heat_n than_o it_o do_v we_o in_o winter_n when_o he_o be_v no_o more_o than_o 15_o degree_n high_a when_o he_o be_v at_o the_o high_a that_o be_v on_o the_o meridian_n and_o not_o more_o than_o eight_o hour_n above_o the_o horizon_n or_o that_o it_o may_v be_v as_o hot_a as_o any_o place_n near_o either_o polar_a circle_n because_o there_o the_o sun_n have_v a_o declination_n towards_o the_o horizon_n and_o so_o the_o atmosphere_n have_v almost_o as_o much_o time_n to_o cool_v as_o it_o have_v to_o heat_n which_o under_o the_o pole_n shall_v have_v no_o intermission_n and_o one_o argument_n to_o favour_v this_o opinion_n be_v the_o relation_n of_o most_o greenland_n
great_a fog_n from_o the_o south-south-east_n to_o the_o west-north-west_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n between_o the_o south-west_n and_o the_o west_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 91_o mile_n true_a course_n protract_v be_v south-west_n by_o south_n 87_o miles_n difference_n of_o lat._n 76_o miles_n departure_n 43_o miles_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 73_o d._n 08_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 625_o mile_n at_o noon_n no_o ground_n with_o 160_o fathom_n line_n monday_n july_n 24._o from_o the_o 23._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n little_a wind_n and_o variable_a with_o calm_n true_a course_n allow_v be_v south-south-west_n ¾_n west_n 22_o miles_n distance_n of_o lat._n 18_o miles_n departure_n 11_o miles_n lat_fw-mi per_fw-mi judgement_n 72_o d._n 50_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 636_o miles_n tuesday_n july_n 25._o from_o the_o 24._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n variable_a with_o fresh_a gale_n from_o north_n by_o west_n to_o the_o east_n with_o fog_n course_n between_o the_o west-south-west_n and_o south-west_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 88_o miles_n true_a course_n allow_v for_o 9_o d._n variation_n be_v south-west_n ½_o westerly_n distance_n of_o lat._n 54_o miles_n departure_n 69_o miles_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 71_o d._n 56_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 705_o miles_n wednesday_n july_n 26._o from_o the_o 25._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n variable_a from_o the_o east_n by_o north_n to_o the_o south_n with_o thick_a fog_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 73_o mile_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n between_o the_o south-west_n by_o west_n and_o west-north-west_n true_a course_n protract_v be_v west_n ½_o south_n distance_n of_o lat._n 7_o miles_n departure_n 67_o miles_n thursday_n july_n 27._o from_o the_o 26._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n from_o the_o south_n to_o the_o south-west_n with_o great_a fog_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 68_o miles_n true_a course_n allow_v west_n ½_o south_n difference_n of_o lat._n 7_o miles_n departure_n 62_o miles_n west_n friday_n july_n 28._o from_o the_o 27._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n from_o the_o south-south-west_n to_o the_o southeast_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n between_o the_o west_n by_o north_n and_o the_o south-west_n close_o upon_o a_o wind_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 85_o mile_n true_a course_n protract_v be_v south-west_n by_o west_n ¼_n 80_o miles_n distance_n of_o latitude_n 46_o miles_n south_n departure_n 64_o miles_n west_n thick_a fog_n with_o small_a rain_n saturday_n july_n 29._o from_o the_o 28._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n much_o wind_n from_o the_o south_n to_o the_o south-west_n we_o try_v under_o a_o mainsail_n three_o watch_n true_a course_n allow_v be_v west_n 15_o miles_n sunday_n july_n 30._o from_o the_o 29._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n variable_a from_o southeast_n to_o the_o south_n and_o so_o to_o the_o northwest_n with_o sudden_a gust_n with_o much_o rain_n then_o little_a wind_n at_o 8_o this_o morning_n much_o wind_n at_o northwest_n true_a course_n protract_v all_o impediment_n allow_v be_v south-south-west_n 66_o mile_n distance_n of_o lat._n 60_o miles_n departure_n 25_o miles_n monday_n july_n 31._o from_o the_o 30._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n much_o wind_n at_o northwest_n with_o rain_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n south-west_n by_o south_n and_o south-west_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 104_o mile_n true_a course_n allow_v for_o leeward-way_n and_o variation_n south_n by_o west_n ½_o west_n difference_n of_o lat._n 103_o miles_n departure_n 11_o mile_n lat._n per_n dead_a reckon_v 68_o d._n 13_o m._n but_o by_o observation_n 68_o d._n 00â—â—m_n departure_n according_o correct_v 15_o mile_n meridian_n distance_n 953_o miles_n tuesday_n august_n 1_o from_o the_o 31._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n variable_a from_o the_o northwest_n to_o the_o south-west_n by_o west_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 80_o mile_n we_o ply_v to_o windward_n true_a course_n protract_v variation_n and_o leeward-way_n allow_v distance_n west-south-west_n difference_n of_o lat._n 72_o miles_n departure_n 51_o mile_n thick_a cloudy_a wether_n with_o some_o small_a rain_n and_o fog_n wednesday_n august_n 2._o from_o the_o 1._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n from_o the_o south_n by_o west_n to_o the_o south-west_n thick_a fog_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n between_o the_o west_n by_o south_n and_o the_o west-north-west_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 51_o miles_n true_a course_n allow_v be_v west_n by_o north_n difference_n of_o lat._n 12_o miles_n departure_n 49_o mile_n lat._n per_n judgement_n 67_o d._n 50_o m._n but_o by_o a_o good_a observation_n lat._n 67_o d._n 55_o m._n at_o noon_n clear_a wether_n thursday_n august_n 3_o from_o the_o 2._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n from_o the_o west_n to_o the_o south-south-west_n with_o fog_n and_o ra_n course_n per_fw-la traverse_n we_o ply_v to_o windward_n true_a course_n protract_v be_v south-south-west_n distance_n of_o lat._n 21_o miles_n departure_n 10_o mile_n at_o night_n much_o wind_n at_o south_n we_o lay_v under_o a_o mainsail_n friday_n august_n 4._o from_o 8_o at_o night_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n a_o storm_n of_o wind_n at_o south_n and_o s._n s._n w._n true_a course_n drist_n and_o all_o impediment_n allow_v be_v northwest_o by_o north_n ¼_n west_n difference_n of_o lat._n 18_o miles_n depareture_n 16_o mile_n at_o noon_n less_o wind_n we_o set_v our_o foresail_n saturday_n august_n 5._o from_o the_o 4._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n from_o the_o west_n by_o south_n to_o the_o northwest_n a_o very_a cold_a strom_n true_a course_n allow_v be_v south_n by_o east_n difference_n of_o lat._n 75_o miles_n departure_n 15_o mile_n in_o the_o afternoon_n little_a wind._n sunday_n august_n 6._o from_o the_o 5._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n fresh_a gale_n and_o little_a wind_n from_o the_o west-north-west_n to_o the_o west-south-west_n true_a course_n allow_v south_n ¼_n east_n distance_n of_o lat._n 67_o miles_n departure_n 8_o miles_n monday_n august_n 7._o from_o the_o 6._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n at_o south_n and_o south-west_n sometime_o much_o wind_n and_o then_o calm_v again_o true_a course_n allow_v per_fw-la judgement_n be_v west-north-west_n ¼_n north_n 53_o mile_n difference_n of_o lat._n 22_o miles_n departure_n west_n 47_o mile_n at_o noon_n the_o wind_n come_v about_o to_o the_o west-north-west_n much_o wind_n and_o at_z 8_o it_o blow_v a_o strom_n at_o northwest_o tuesday_n august_n 8._o from_o yesterday_o 8_o at_o night_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n a_o strom_n of_o wind_n at_o northwest_n we_o run_v away_o with_o our_o foresail_n reeft_v course_n per_fw-la compass_n south-south-west_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 116_o miles_n true_a course_n allow_v be_v south_n distance_n of_o lat._n 107._o miles_n departure_n west_n 5_o miles_n wednesday_n august_n 9_o at_o 3_o in_o the_o morning_n a_o fresh_a gale_n see_v many_o willock_n and_o other_o sea-fowl_n and_o at_o 5_o we_o see_v the_o land_n east-south-east_n from_o we_o be_v high_a land_n and_o make_v like_o island_n be_v the_o isle_n of_o fero._n at_o noon_n lat._n by_o a_o good_a observation_n 61_o d._n 45_o m._n at_o which_o time_n the_o westermost_a island_n bear_v east_n about_o 8_o league_n off_o distance_n sail_v from_o yesterday_o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n 120_o mile_n true_a course_n allow_v south_n by_o west_n ¼_n westerly_n distance_n of_o lat._n 116_o miles_n departure_n 26_o mile_n lat._n per_n judgement_n 62_o d._n 04_o m._n distance_n between_o the_o dead_a lat._n and_o the_o observe_v lat._n 20_o miles_n so_o that_o the_o ship_n be_v 20_o mile_n more_o southerly_a and_o consequent_o more_o westerly_a meridian_n distance_n 1129_o miles_n but_o by_o correction_n 1136_o mile_n we_o see_v a_o small_a vessel_n and_o give_v chase_n to_o she_o but_o she_o make_v from_o we_o thursday_n august_n 10._o from_o the_o 9_o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n a_o fresh_a gale_n at_o northwest_n course_n between_o the_o south_n and_o east-south-east_n to_o get_v clear_a of_o the_o island_n in_o the_o night_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 102_o mile_n true_a course_n protract_v be_v southeast_n by_o east_n ¼_n south_n distance_n of_o lat._n 58_o miles_n departure_n 76_o mile_n speak_v with_o the_o ship_n we_o see_v yesterday_o be_v a_o lin_z man_v come_v from_o the_o island_n friday_n august_n 11._o from_o the_o 10._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n at_o north-north-west_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n southeast_n by_o east_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 83_o mile_n at_o noon_n the_o island_n foule_n bear_v north-east_n by_o east_n about_o 3_o league_n off_o the_o wind_n come_v about_o at_o south_n saturday_n august_n 12._o from_o the_o 11._o noon_n to_o this_o
weather_n and_o warm_a sunshine_n all_o night_n hard_o by_o we_o ride_v a_o hollander_n and_o the_o ship_n crew_n busy_a in_o cut_v the_o fat_a of_o a_o whale_n when_o the_o fish_n burst_v with_o so_o great_a a_o bounce_n as_o if_o a_o canon_n have_v be_v discharge_v and_o bespatter_v the_o workman_n all_o over_o on_o the_o 8_o the_o wind_n turn_v northwest_o with_o snow_n and_o rain_n we_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v one_o of_o our_o anchor_n and_o thank_v god_n for_o get_v off_o from_o land_n for_o the_o ice_n come_v on_o fierce_o upon_o we_o at_o night_n the_o wind_n be_v lay_v and_o it_o be_v cold_a although_o the_o sun_n shine_v on_o the_o 9th_o we_o get_v another_o male_a whale_n be_v the_o eight_o which_o be_v yellow_a underneath_o the_o head_n we_o fill_v with_o he_o 54_o kardel_n with_o fat_a the_o sun_n shine_v all_o night_n on_o the_o 12_o we_o have_v gloomy_a sunshine_n all_o day_n at_o night_n we_o sail_v with_o three_o boat_n into_o the_o ice_n before_o the_o weigatt_n 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