i_o have_v see_v and_o observe_v among_o they_o a_o kind_n of_o madness_n as_o i_o may_v call_v it_o but_o in_o the_o best_a sense_n it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o ambitious_a or_o rather_o avaricious_a emulation_n rent_n wherein_o they_o strive_v one_o to_o outstrip_v another_o in_o give_v most_o as_o where_o myself_o have_v have_v business_n of_o this_o nature_n namely_o of_o let_v set_v or_o sell_v of_o land_n for_o year_n or_o life_n be_v or_o near_o be_v determine_v in_o farm_n or_o other_o like_a whereby_o the_o lord_n have_v be_v at_o liberty_n to_o dispose_v thereof_o at_o his_o will_n for_o best_a advantage_n by_o choice_n of_o a_o new_a tenant_n proclamation_n to_o that_o effect_n have_v be_v make_v in_o open_a court_n where_o i_o have_v see_v and_o it_o be_v daily_o in_o use_n that_o one_o will_v outbid_v another_o as_o at_o a_o outcry_n in_o london_n in_o so_o much_o as_o i_o have_v wonder_v at_o their_o emulation_n and_o can_v not_o have_v ask_v what_o they_o have_v raise_v it_o unto_o themselves_o and_o shall_v any_o that_o be_v in_o authority_n in_o this_o case_n who_o in_o duty_n be_v not_o to_o hinder_v the_o lord_n or_o the_o lord_n himself_o inhibit_v such_o hot_a spirit_n to_o climb_v as_o high_a for_o the_o lord_n advantage_n as_o the_o ladder_n of_o their_o own_o will_n and_o suppose_a ability_n will_v reach_v this_o be_v not_o as_o one_o swallow_n in_o a_o summer_n but_o they_o be_v many_o and_o every_o where_o winter_n and_o summer_n and_o yet_o be_v other_o man_n accuse_v and_o condemn_v for_o they_o and_o their_o fault_n if_o there_o will_v be_v a_o fault_n in_o itself_o but_o i_o shall_v think_v it_o great_a madness_n for_o a_o lord_n wilful_o to_o refuse_v what_o be_v so_o voluntary_o offer_v and_o so_o willing_o by_o give_v now_o who_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o raise_v rent_n and_o fine_n farm_n i_o know_v such_o rash_a &_o over_o forward_a man_n there_o be_v in_o the_o world_n not_o a_o 〈…〉_z eâ—ery_o manor_n who_o be_v especial_o prich_v forward_o to_o this_o revelation_n through_o envy_n and_o a_o 〈◊〉_d have_v meanâ—â—_n to_o achieve_v their_o desire_n but_o this_o bid_n and_o out-bidding_a be_v in_o thing_n wherein_o the_o lord_n iâ—_n at_o his_o liberty_n to_o take_v a_o tenant_n who_o holist_n but_o in_o 〈◊〉_d tenemâ—nts_n of_o inheritance_n the_o case_n be_v otherwise_o where_o the_o rent_n be_v and_o the_o fiâ—e_n for_o the_o most_o part_n certain_a what_o need_v the_o lord_n have_v this_o surueyd_v or_o any_o freehold_n land_n sur._n it_o be_v fit_a the_o lord_n shall_v know_v what_o hiâ—_n tenant_n hold_v to_o be_v it_o free_a or_o customary_a though_o at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v a_o needless_a niceness_n in_o some_o freeholder_a of_o manor_n who_o seem_v to_o conceal_v their_o estate_n and_o to_o kick_v against_o the_o view_n of_o their_o land_n but_o if_o they_o know_v what_o they_o do_v they_o will_v reform_v that_o error_n farm_n call_v it_o you_o a_o error_n for_o a_o freeholder_n to_o refuse_v to_o show_v his_o estate_n to_o the_o lord_n or_o not_o to_o suffer_v his_o land_n to_o be_v surueyd_v sur._n i_o may_v well_o so_o call_v it_o nay_o i_o may_v call_v it_o a_o great_a fault_n or_o a_o injury_n do_v against_o the_o lord_n and_o hurtful_a to_o himself_o there_o be_v none_o it_o may_v be_v you_o know_v it_o that_o hold_v of_o any_o lord_n land_n but_o he_o hold_v the_o same_o by_o some_o kind_n of_o rent_n or_o service_n and_o when_o he_o come_v to_o take_v up_o his_o land_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o auncester_n or_o upon_o purchase_n but_o he_o do_v or_o aught_o to_o do_v homage_n and_o fealty_n freeholder_a or_o one_o of_o they_o unto_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o he_o hold_v it_o the_o do_v whereof_o how_o ceremonious_a it_o be_v if_o you_o be_v a_o tenant_n to_o any_o such_o land_n you_o know_v and_o wherein_o he_o make_v a_o solemn_a vow_n and_o oath_n to_o be_v true_a tenant_n unto_o the_o lord_n for_o the_o land_n he_o hold_v and_o sometimes_o the_o tenant_n of_o such_o a_o tenure_n be_v force_v to_o be_v aid_v by_o his_o lord_n for_o the_o same_o land_n if_o he_o be_v implead_v for_o it_o now_o if_o such_o a_o tenant_n refuse_v to_o show_v his_o estate_n or_o to_o permit_v his_o land_n to_o 〈◊〉_d seeâ—â—_n 〈…〉_z to_o â—e_v true_a tenant_n and_o to_o 〈…〉_z be_v due_n unto_o the_o lord_n among_o which_o this_o surveyor_n of_o permit_v the_o lord_n to_o know_v his_o own_o be_v not_o the_o least_o nay_o he_o â—â—ght_n by_o his_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o further_o it_o by_o all_o mean_n both_o by_o his_o proper_a knowledge_n and_o evidence_n not_o only_o his_o own_o but_o other_o 〈◊〉_d land_n and_o thereby_o he_o shall_v not_o only_o not_o prejudice_n himself_o but_o he_o shall_v fortify_v his_o title_n so_o much_o the_o more_o by_o have_v his_o evidence_n enrol_v and_o his_o land_n record_v â—n_o the_o lord_n book_n of_o survey_v that_o when_o his_o heir_n shall_v take_v up_o the_o land_n or_o he_o alâ—en_v the_o same_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v true_a tenant_n unto_o such_o land_n for_o such_o rent_n and_o for_o such_o service_n but_o there_o be_v so_o many_o scruple_n thrust_v into_o man_n head_n by_o such_o as_o have_v a_o pretend_a skill_n in_o matter_n of_o policy_n in_o this_o kind_n and_o lord_n 〈◊〉_d manor_n have_v be_v so_o remiss_a in_o take_v knowledge_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o this_o manner_n appertain_v unto_o they_o land_n that_o question_n of_o title_n and_o tenor_n be_v daily_o have_v and_o move_v to_o the_o great_a trouble_n oftentimes_o both_o of_o lord_n and_o tenant_n as_o be_v see_v by_o experience_n daily_o as_o well_o of_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o inferior_a lord_n which_o may_v be_v reconcile_v if_o tenant_n be_v not_o too_o curious_a and_o lord_n too_o negligent_a beside_o this_o there_o be_v other_o reason_n to_o move_v the_o lord_n to_o know_v what_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o he_o and_o by_o what_o title_n rent_n and_o service_n for_o freeholder_a may_v forfeit_v their_o land_n and_o their_o land_n may_v escheat_n unto_o the_o lord_n if_o then_o he_o shall_v be_v ignorant_a what_o land_n it_o be_v where_o it_o lie_v and_o how_o much_o it_o be_v he_o may_v be_v easy_o abuse_v for_o want_n of_o record_n and_o so_o be_v many_o lord_n of_o manor_n who_o for_o want_v of_o due_a knowledge_n of_o their_o tenant_n and_o of_o their_o land_n &_o tenor_n other_o man_n be_v entitle_v to_o their_o right_n far._n you_o have_v say_v more_o than_o i_o hear_v or_o dream_v of_o and_o it_o hold_v in_o some_o sort_n by_o reason_n how_o it_o be_v by_o law_n i_o can_v dispute_v but_o in_o all_o y_o t_o you_o have_v say_v you_o have_v not_o satisfy_v i_o in_o the_o thing_n before_o i_o speak_v of_o touch_v the_o 〈…〉_z which_o as_o i_o say_v before_o 〈…〉_z â—igâ—er_o then_o in_o former_a time_n â—y_a your_o 〈◊〉_d sur._n you_o strike_v always_o one_o string_n and_o i_o find_v the_o â—ound_n of_o your_o meaning_n you_o will_v always_o 〈◊〉_d easy_o charge_v in_o your_o â—iâ—es_n as_o may_v bed_v and_o in_o that_o i_o blame_v you_o not_o 〈…〉_z man_n case_n to_o bear_v as_o light_v a_o burden_n as_o he_o can_v but_o if_o you_o remember_v what_o i_o speak_v before_o touch_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o raise_n of_o fine_n where_o i_o prove_v it_o come_v most_o by_o your_o own_o mean_a you_o may_v be_v the_o soon_o satisfy_v in_o this_o for_o it_o be_v in_o nature_n like_o the_o former_a although_o this_o kind_n of_o tenant_n have_v seldom_o any_o competitor_n to_o emulate_v his_o offer_n because_o the_o tenant_n leave_v common_o one_o either_o in_o right_n of_o inheritance_n or_o by_o surrender_n to_o succeed_v he_o and_o heâ—by_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v to_o be_v accept_v tenant_n always_o provide_v he_o must_v agree_v with_o the_o lord_n customary_a if_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n hold_v not_o the_o fine_a certain_a as_o in_o few_o it_o do_v now_o this_o composition_n be_v common_o make_v by_o demand_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o offer_v of_o the_o tenant_n the_o lord_n ask_v according_a to_o his_o conceit_n of_o the_o value_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o either_o his_o knowledge_n must_v arise_v by_o his_o own_o experience_n or_o by_o information_n the_o information_n be_v either_o by_o secret_a intelligence_n of_o same_o officious_a neighbour_n or_o by_o due_a judgement_n of_o a_o indifferent_a surveyor_n 〈◊〉_d such_o a_o one_o as_o carry_v equal_a respect_n to_o lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o although_o as_o you_o allege_v former_a time_n do_v afford_v tenant_n more_o favour_n in_o rate_v and_o arbitrate_v fine_n as_o you_o suppose_v if_o you_o consider_v it_o well_o it_o be_v now_o as_o
king_n give_v land_n unto_o his_o follower_n in_o such_o quantity_n as_o do_v exceed_v the_o proportion_n of_o a_o man_n manurance_n and_o occupation_n as_o a_o thousand_o two_o thousand_o acre_n more_o or_o less_o which_o quantity_n of_o land_n be_v at_o that_o time_n as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o lump_n or_o chaos_n without_o any_o distinction_n of_o part_n or_o quality_n of_o land_n he_o to_o who_o such_o land_n be_v give_v to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o enfeoff_v some_o other_o in_o part_n thereof_o as_o one_o in_o ten_o another_o in_o twenty_o and_o some_o in_o more_o some_o in_o less_o acre_n and_o inconsideration_n of_o such_o feoffement_n every_o of_o these_o be_v to_o do_v the_o feoffer_v some_o kind_n of_o service_n as_o he_o and_o they_o agree_v upon_o reserve_v such_o a_o part_n unto_o himself_o as_o he_o may_v convenient_o occupy_v in_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o land_n thus_o give_v by_o the_o king_n and_o thus_o proportion_v out_o to_o other_o by_o the_o donee_n become_v to_o be_v call_v a_o manor_n and_o he_o that_o be_v thus_o invest_v in_o this_o land_n by_o the_o king_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o such_o as_o he_o enfeoff_v call_v the_o lord_n call_v and_o such_o as_o be_v enfeoff_v be_v call_v tenant_n lord_n in_o respect_n of_o government_n and_o command_n and_o tenant_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o tenor_n and_o manner_n of_o hold_v under_o the_o lord_n who_o they_o be_v to_o obey_v lord._n but_o when_o or_o about_o what_o time_n be_v this_o erection_n of_o manor_n sur._n as_o i_o take_v it_o and_o as_o it_o seem_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o norman_n begin_v for_o among_o the_o saxon_n be_v no_o such_o name_n as_o the_o name_n manor_n yet_o the_o thing_n even_o in_o substance_n be_v then_o for_o they_o have_v demeisnes_n and_o service_n in_o substance_n vtlandt_n but_o the_o demeisnes_n they_o call_v inland_n and_o the_o service_n vtlands_n so_o that_o it_o differ_v only_o in_o name_n but_o in_o jurisdiction_n little_a or_o nothing_o at_o all_o lord._n whereof_o be_v it_o call_v a_o manor_n sur._n there_o be_v some_o difference_n of_o opinion_n whence_o the_o woâ—d_a manor_n shall_v be_v derive_v it_o be_v in_o latin_a call_v manerium_fw-la name_n yet_o a_o word_n not_o use_v among_o the_o roman_n or_o ancient_a latin_n &_o therefore_o to_o find_v the_o etimon_n by_o it_o can_v be_v for_o the_o word_n be_v use_v among_o our_o lawyer_n as_o many_o other_o make_v word_n be_v which_o have_v be_v term_n raise_v by_o our_o law_n &_o be_v not_o elsewhere_o in_o use_n and_o therefore_o the_o near_a way_n to_o find_v the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n be_v by_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o thing_n so_o that_o some_o hold_n it_o shall_v proceed_v of_o the_o latin_a verb_n manerâ—_n which_o signify_v to_o abide_v or_o remain_v in_o a_o place_n as_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o tenant_n do_v in_o this_o whereof_o the_o head_n house_n or_o the_o lord_n seat_n be_v call_v berrye_a quid_fw-la which_o signify_v in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n a_o dwell_a place_n which_o continue_v yet_o still_o in_o hartfordshire_n and_o in_o diverse_a other_o place_n and_o be_v also_o take_v sometime_o pro_fw-la castro_fw-la which_o be_v also_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o some_o manor_n manor_n house_n be_v also_o and_o yet_o be_v call_v in_o some_o place_n court_n hall_n as_o in_o essex_n and_o northward_o court_n and_o court-house_n westward_o as_o in_o somerset_n devon_n etc._n etc._n as_o also_o manor_n place_v all_o which_o be_v place_n of_o the_o lord_n own_o abode_n and_o therefore_o it_o may_v not_o unfit_o be_v say_v to_o take_v name_n of_o abide_v or_o dwell_v some_o think_v and_o not_o improper_o that_o it_o take_v name_n of_o the_o french_a word_n manemirer_n which_o signify_v to_o till_o and_o manure_v the_o ground_n and_o of_o the_o two_o i_o take_v this_o latter_a to_o be_v the_o most_o proper_a derivation_n of_o the_o word_n manor_n for_o thereof_o be_v many_o chief_a house_n of_o tillage_n call_v predia_fw-la prediâ—_n graunge_n it_o may_v also_o take_v name_n of_o mainer_n to_o govern_v and_o guide_v because_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n have_v the_o manage_n and_o direction_n of_o all_o his_o tenant_n within_o the_o limit_n of_o his_o jurisdiction_n of_o these_o derivation_n qualem_fw-la mavis_fw-la accipe_fw-la necessity_n tie_v to_o neither_o lord._n these_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n may_v stand_v all_o with_o sense_n and_o much_o material_a it_o be_v not_o whence_o the_o word_n arise_v but_o the_o likely_a be_v indeed_o that_o which_o most_o agree_v with_o the_o property_n of_o the_o thing_n but_o i_o have_v within_o my_o manor_n sundry_a message_n whence_o be_v the_o name_n derive_v sur._n of_o meisus_fw-la or_o mesuager_n which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o familiam_fw-la administrare_fw-la name_n to_o govern_v a_o household_n for_o every_o of_o the_o tenant_n have_v his_o family_n and_o of_o diverse_a of_o they_o and_o of_o the_o lord_n family_n do_v a_o manor_n consist_v lord._n then_o no_o doubt_n if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o thousand_o acre_n of_o land_n more_o or_o less_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n which_o lie_v in_o one_o entire_a piece_n not_o yet_o divide_v may_v be_v divide_v into_o part_n as_o a_o portion_n for_o the_o lord_n himself_o and_o some_o parcel_n to_o erect_v such_o message_n for_o tenant_n to_o do_v he_o service_n as_o he_o may_v make_v a_o manor_n where_o none_o be_v before_o sur._n no_o sir_n for_o although_o a_o man_n have_v a_o competent_a quantity_n of_o land_n in_o his_o manurance_n and_o will_v convert_v it_o to_o the_o end_n you_o speak_v of_o be_v it_o never_o so_o great_a and_o can_v establish_v many_o message_n day_n and_o can_v erect_v whatsoever_o service_n this_o will_v not_o become_v a_o manor_n because_o all_o these_o must_v have_v long_a continuance_n which_o can_v not_o at_o this_o day_n be_v confirm_v by_o any_o private_a man_n but_o by_o the_o king_n only_o but_o he_o may_v have_v thereby_o a_o kind_n of_o seignory_n a_o lordship_n or_o government_n in_o gross_a over_o his_o tenant_n by_o contract_n or_o covenant_n but_o no_o manor_n no_o man_n at_o this_o day_n can_v create_v a_o service_n or_o a_o tenure_n or_o by_o any_o mean_n raise_v or_o erect_v a_o manor_n for_o there_o must_v be_v very_a lord_n and_o very_a tenant_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o that_o of_o ancient_a commencement_n and_o continuance_n or_o else_o it_o can_v inure_v no_o manor_n for_o a_o man_n may_v have_v demeisn_n to_o occupy_v and_o tenant_n to_o do_v he_o service_n and_o that_o of_o continuance_n and_o yet_o no_o manor_n as_o if_o a_o man_n that_o have_v land_n do_v give_v part_n of_o this_o land_n in_o former_a time_n to_o some_o other_o in_o tail_n to_o do_v he_o service_n here_o be_v demeisnes_n in_o the_o donor_n and_o service_n in_o the_o donee_n and_o a_o tenure_n yet_o because_o there_o be_v not_o very_a tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a remake_v no_o manor_n lord._n whether_o be_v all_o land_n hold_v of_o a_o manor_n parcel_n of_o the_o same_o manor_n sâ—r._n no_o land_n may_v be_v hold_v of_o a_o manor_n by_o certain_a service_n the_o service_n may_v be_v parcel_n of_o the_o marnor_n and_o yet_o the_o land_n not_o lord._n but_o may_v not_o this_o land_n be_v make_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n at_o this_o day_n sâ—r._n by_o no_o other_o mean_n but_o by_o escheat_n for_o if_o the_o land_n fall_v unto_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n than_o it_o come_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n for_o than_o be_v the_o service_n extinguish_v and_o the_o land_n come_v in_o place_n of_o it_o lord._n may_v not_o a_o man_n purchase_v land_n that_o lie_v near_o his_o manor_n and_o annexe_v the_o same_o and_o make_v it_o parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n though_o it_o hold_v not_o of_o the_o manor_n before_o sur._n foreign_a land_n new_o purchase_v though_o it_o lie_v within_o the_o precinct_n and_o bound_n of_o the_o manor_n can_v not_o be_v annex_v though_o the_o tenant_n thereof_o be_v willing_a to_o do_v his_o service_n there_o for_o this_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o new_a creation_n of_o a_o tenure_n which_o at_o this_o day_n the_o law_n will_v not_o admit_v only_o the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n may_v lord._n what_o if_o it_o be_v tie_v unto_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o annuity_n be_v not_o the_o annuity_n than_o parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o if_o that_o land_n be_v purchase_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o thereby_o extinguish_v the_o annuity_n do_v not_o that_o land_n come_v in_o place_n of_o the_o annuity_n and_o so_o become_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n as_o the_o land_n you_o speak_v of_o before_o which_o by_o the_o escheat_n
convent_n but_o what_o say_v you_o to_o the_o rent_n of_o assize_n what_o mean_v you_o by_o assize_n sur._n true_o for_o my_o part_n i_o take_v it_o to_o signify_v set_v in_o certainty_n call_v for_o these_o kind_n of_o rent_n be_v as_o in_o the_o beginning_n neither_o rise_v nor_o fall_v but_o do_v continue_v always_o one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o only_o they_o and_o none_o else_o can_v be_v proper_o call_v rent_n of_o assize_n lord._n i_o think_v you_o take_v it_o right_o and_o be_v all_o rent_n of_o one_o kind_n sur._n no_o there_o be_v proper_o three_o kind_n as_o rend_v service_n rent_n seck_fw-mi and_o rend_a charge_n rent_n lord._n these_o term_n be_v strange_a to_o i_o though_o i_o be_v lord_n of_o many_o manor_n and_o no_o doubt_n i_o receive_v rent_n of_o every_o of_o these_o kind_n but_o how_o to_o distinguish_v they_o i_o can_v not_o tell_v and_o whether_o i_o have_v be_v abuse_v by_o my_o officer_n or_o no_o i_o know_v not_o for_o they_o never_o tell_v i_o of_o these_o 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distrayne_v for_o it_o the_o rend_a charge_n be_v so_o call_v because_o when_o a_o man_n grant_v any_o land_n whether_o it_o be_v in_o fee-simple_n â—ee_o tail_n for_o life_n for_o year_n or_o at_o will_n and_o in_o his_o deed_n reserve_v a_o rent_n with_o clause_n of_o distress_n for_o non_fw-fr payment_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o clause_n the_o land_n be_v charge_v with_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n by_o express_a word_n and_o by_o force_n of_o it_o the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v for_o his_o rent_n behind_o lord._n this_o kind_n of_o rent_n be_v at_o this_o day_n i_o think_v most_o common_a for_o few_o will_v grant_v land_n day_n but_o they_o will_v make_v such_o provision_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v stand_v charge_v with_o the_o rent_n sur._n it_o be_v true_a for_o at_o this_o day_n there_o can_v be_v no_o rent_n service_n raise_v because_o it_o can_v be_v without_o a_o tenure_n which_o can_v not_o be_v at_o this_o day_n create_v lord._n what_o be_v that_o you_o call_v rent_n seek_v sur._n it_o be_v a_o bare_a rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o grant_n wherein_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o charge_v the_o land_n by_o distress_n seek_v and_o it_o signify_v redditum_fw-la siccum_fw-la a_o dry_a rent_n for_o the_o recovery_n whereof_o the_o land_n be_v not_o charge_v lord._n few_o such_o rent_n be_v now_o adays_o for_o a_o man_n have_v niede_o to_o make_v all_o the_o provision_n he_o can_v to_o secure_v his_o rent_n and_o yet_o he_o may_v be_v drive_v to_o try_v his_o uttermost_a mean_n to_o recover_v it_o but_o you_o have_v satisfy_v i_o also_o touch_v these_o rent_n now_o let_v i_o entreat_v you_o to_o show_v something_o of_o oâ—â—er_a thing_n incident_a unto_o a_o manor_n by_o which_o the_o lord_n receive_v profit_n or_o prerogative_n sur._n profit_n may_v rise_v by_o infinite_a mean_n and_o way_n out_o of_o a_o manor_n to_o the_o lord_n different_a but_o all_o manor_n yield_v not_o profit_n or_o commodity_n alike_o neither_o in_o nature_n or_o value_n lord._n i_o think_v indeed_o all_o manor_n be_v not_o alike_o profitable_a to_o the_o lord_n neither_o have_v every_o manor_n like_o mean_n yet_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v for_o my_o experience_n sake_n what_o may_v grow_v out_o of_o a_o manor_n that_o i_o may_v the_o better_a look_n into_o the_o nature_n &_o quality_n of_o such_o as_o be_v under_o my_o power_n and_o command_v sur._n if_o you_o have_v a_o manor_n or_o manor_n there_o be_v as_o i_o say_v before_o a_o court_n baron_n at_o the_o least_o incident_a thereunto_o and_o to_o some_o a_o leeâ—e_n or_o law-day_n which_o be_v call_v the_o view_n of_o frank_a pledge_n court_n by_o which_o court_n do_v grow_v many_o and_o diverse_a perquisites_n and_o casualtye_n as_o fine_n of_o land_n amerceament_n heriot_n rehefe_n wayve_n estray_v forfeiture_n escheate_n profit_n grow_v by_o plea_n in_o court_n and_o such_o like_a lord._n you_o may_v do_v well_o to_o show_v i_o though_o brief_o what_o every_o of_o these_o former_a thing_n do_v proper_o import_v for_o to_o tell_v i_o the_o name_n and_o not_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n be_v as_o if_o i_o shall_v know_v there_o be_v a_o sun_n but_o whether_o he_o give_v light_a and_o heat_n to_o be_v ignorant_a therefore_o before_o you_o pass_v further_o in_o any_o discourse_n show_v i_o how_o fine_n of_o land_n do_v arise_v unto_o the_o lord_n and_o what_o amerceament_n be_v and_o the_o rest_n sur._n fine_n of_o land_n be_v of_o sundry_a kind_n land_n and_o yet_o proper_o and_o most_o especial_o they_o arise_v of_o copyhold_n or_o customary_a land_n and_o tenement_n which_o be_v in_o diverse_a manor_n of_o diverse_a kind_n for_o there_o be_v customary_a land_n which_o be_v call_v copyhold_n of_o inheritance_n and_o they_o be_v such_o as_o a_o man_n hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n when_o such_o a_o tenant_n die_v and_o the_o heir_n come_v to_o be_v admit_v if_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n bear_v a_o fine_a certain_a he_o give_v but_o the_o accustom_a fine_a if_o it_o be_v uncertain_a and_o arbitrable_a he_o agree_v and_o compound_v with_o the_o lord_n or_o surveyor_n or_o steward_n for_o the_o fine_a some_o hold_v customary_a land_n for_o life_n as_o for_o one_o two_o or_o three_o life_n whereof_o the_o fine_a be_v always_o at_o the_o lord_n will_v as_o be_v also_o the_o fine_a for_o year_n there_o be_v also_o fine_n for_o licence_n of_o surrender_n of_o customary_a land_n and_o for_o alienation_n also_o of_o freehold_n land_n and_o these_o be_v call_v fine_n which_o signify_v as_o much_o as_o a_o final_a composition_n call_v and_o when_o the_o fine_a which_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o contract_n be_v answer_v all_o but_o the_o yearly_a rent_n during_o the_o term_n agree_v upon_o be_v pay_v these_o and_o such_o like_a sum_n of_o money_n raise_v aâ—_n a_o courtâ—arâ—â—_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o peâ—quisites_n of_o the_o court_n as_o be_v all_o amerceament_n which_o be_v sum_n of_o money_n impose_v upon_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o steward_n surveyor_z by_o oath_n and_o presentment_n of_o the_o homage_n for_o default_n of_o do_v suit_n or_o for_o other_o misdemeanour_n punishable_a by_o the_o same_o court_n infinite_a in_o number_n and_o quality_n lord_n whence_o take_v the_o word_n amerceament_n name_n sur._n of_o be_v in_o the_o lord_n mercy_n to_o be_v punish_v more_o or_o less_o amercement_n crumenal_o at_o the_o lord_n pleasure_n and_o will_n it_o be_v no_o doubt_n a_o borrow_a word_n as_o many_o other_o word_n use_v in_o our_o common_a law_n be_v for_o he_o that_o be_v amerce_v be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o misericordia_fw-la that_o be_v in_o the_o mercy_n of_o some_o body_n lord._n these_o word_n may_v be_v understand_v by_o use_n and_o by_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o use_n of_o thing_n but_o he_o that_o shall_v seek_v the_o etimon_n among_o the_o latin_n of_o the_o substantine_n amercâ—â—mentum_n and_o the_o adjective_n 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that_o be_v a_o surveyor_n to_o be_v able_a to_o do_v it_o and_o that_o he_o be_v painful_a &_o industrious_a &_o have_v this_o quality_n with_o the_o rest_n more_o necessary_a he_o may_v be_v then_o call_v a_o surveyor_n surveyor_n farm_n what_o be_v they_o i_o pray_v you_o sur._n to_o little_a purpose_n i_o think_v i_o shall_v tell_v you_o yet_o because_o you_o may_v know_v that_o every_o one_o that_o have_v the_o name_n be_v not_o indeed_o a_o surveyor_n do_v for_o beside_o the_o former_a faculty_n of_o measure_v and_o plot_v he_o must_v have_v the_o understanding_n of_o the_o latin_a tongue_n and_o have_v some_o sight_n in_o the_o common_a law_n especial_o of_o tenor_n and_o custom_n and_o must_v be_v able_a to_o read_v and_o understand_v any_o ancient_a deed_n or_o record_n french_a and_o latin_a and_o to_o judge_v of_o the_o value_v of_o land_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n which_o if_o time_n will_v permit_v i_o will_v hereafter_o declare_v more_o at_o large_a unto_o you_o farm_n 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be_v without_o mean_n it_o want_v the_o substance_n &_o have_v only_o y_a e_o shadow_n of_o itself_o to_o look_v upon_o far._n it_o behave_v not_o only_a man_n of_o nobility_n but_o inferior_a man_n also_o to_o look_v unto_o themselves_o for_o y_z e_z preservation_n of_o their_o estate_n but_o they_o indeed_o y_o it_o have_v but_o little_a may_v quick_o view_v it_o sufficit_fw-la exigno_fw-la strigilatio_fw-la curta_fw-la caballo_fw-la but_o he_o that_o have_v many_o honour_n manor_n lordship_n tenement_n &_o farm_n can_v not_o of_o himself_o take_v view_v with_o ease_n for_o indeed_o they_o lie_v for_o the_o most_o part_n disperse_v in_o many_o part_n &_o they_o must_v be_v aid_v by_o the_o skilful_a &_o industrious_a travail_n of_o some_o judicious_a surveyor_n who_o find_v by_o his_o view_n &_o examination_n the_o true_a value_n &_o yearly_a possibility_n of_o his_o lord_n land_n may_v be_v a_o good_a mean_a to_o retain_v his_o lord_n within_o compass_n of_o his_o revenue_n revenue_n and_o to_o work_v he_o to_o be_v good_a to_o his_o tenant_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o surveyor_n shall_v deserve_v praise_n &_o his_o lord_n win_v more_o honour_n but_o i_o marvel_v how_o such_o great_a person_n do_v before_o survey_v come_v up_o for_o this_o be_v a_o upstart_n be_v find_v out_o of_o late_a both_o measure_n and_o plot_v sur._n you_o speak_v i_o think_v according_a to_o your_o conceit_n but_o i_o will_v prove_v it_o far_o otherwise_o that_o measure_v ancient_a plot_v and_o survey_v have_v be_v use_v in_o age_n of_o old_a as_o for_o description_n it_o be_v use_v in_o egypt_n by_o ptolemy_n the_o king_n who_o describe_v the_o whole_a world_n and_o where_o the_o river_n nilus_n in_o egypt_n overflow_v the_o bank_n as_o at_o this_o day_n it_o do_v about_o harvest_n the_o violence_n of_o the_o inundation_n be_v such_o as_o they_o confound_v the_o mark_n &_o bound_n of_o all_o the_o ground_n that_o be_v surround_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o none_o know_v his_o own_o land_n whereupon_o they_o devise_v to_o measure_v every_o man_n land_n &_o to_o plot_v it_o so_o that_o afterward_o always_o at_o the_o water_n recess_n every_o man_n can_v find_v out_o his_o own_o land_n by_o the_o plot_n far._n true_o that_o be_v a_o most_o excellent_a invention_n &_o i_o think_v it_o indeed_o a_o most_o necessary_a course_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o some_o ground_n y_o it_o i_o know_v in_o england_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o like_a confusion_n many_o marsh_n land_n near_o the_o sea_n coast_n in_o kent_n sussex_n essex_n suffolk_n lincolnshire_n cambridgeshire_n &_o other_o shire_n confine_v the_o sea_n or_o subject_n to_o great_a water_n plot_v &_o if_o they_o be_v thus_o plot_v out_o as_o you_o say_v i_o must_v needs_o confess_v it_o be_v a_o good_a work_n howsoever_o these_o kind_n of_o ground_n shall_v be_v hereafter_o surround_v increase_v or_o diminish_v by_o the_o force_n of_o sea_n continual_a rage_n whereunto_o they_o be_v daily_o subject_a for_o by_o y_z e_z mean_n if_o the_o ditch_n which_o be_v the_o ordinary_a méere_n meat_n &_o bound_n between_o several_a man_n land_n be_v confound_v this_o device_n may_v after_o the_o win_n of_o these_o surround_v ground_n again_o true_o reconcile_v they_o and_o allot_v every_o man_n his_o own_o which_o otherwise_o will_v be_v impossible_a to_o bring_v to_o true_a appropriation_n and_o this_o in_o my_o conceit_n be_v not_o the_o least_o part_n of_o your_o profession_n to_o lay_v out_o ground_n in_o their_o true_a form_n that_o every_o several_a parcel_n may_v be_v distinguish_v from_o other_o for_o i_o know_v where_o great_a strife_n have_v rise_v by_o confound_v one_o manor_n with_o another_o where_o y_o e_o sea_n have_v win_v &_o lose_v ground_n &_o devour_v y_o e_o true_a bound_n of_o which_o i_o be_o not_o alone_a witness_n &_o it_o be_v daily_o see_v y_z e_z question_n do_v rise_v by_o like_a casualty_n where_o town_n house_n field_n wood_n and_o much_o land_n have_v be_v and_o be_v daily_o devour_v and_o in_o some_o place_n augment_v river_n by_o force_n turn_v out_o of_o their_o right_a course_n upon_o other_o confine_a land_n whereof_o time_n have_v take_v such_o hold_n as_o y_z e_z truth_n be_v now_o bring_v in_o question_n to_o the_o stir_v up_o of_o quarrel_n between_o party_n which_o if_o these_o place_n have_v be_v former_o lay_v out_o in_o plot_n the_o doubt_n will_v be_v easy_o answer_v in_o these_o thing_n i_o can_v not_o but_o agree_v with_o you_o that_o your_o profession_n may_v steed_n man_n that_o have_v use_v of_o your_o travail_n in_o this_o kind_n although_o no_o such_o art_n have_v be_v nor_o be_v it_o report_v to_o have_v have_v any_o use_n in_o y_z e_z word_n of_o god_n sur._n be_v there_o a_o necessity_n to_o produce_v the_o use_n of_o this_o from_o example_n out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n when_o these_o indifferent_a thing_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o man_n for_o matter_n of_o politic_a and_o civil_a society_n if_o every_o profession_n shall_v be_v drive_v to_o fetch_v authority_n from_o the_o use_n in_o sacred_a thing_n scripture_n many_o thing_n plentiful_a among_o we_o that_o live_v in_o a_o commonwealth_n will_v be_v find_v profane_a but_o because_o you_o seem_v to_o urge_v it_o i_o will_v not_o stick_v to_o let_v you_o know_v that_o it_o be_v not_o without_o example_n in_o the_o divine_a old_a testament_n if_o first_o you_o will_v have_v the_o proof_n of_o measure_v look_v into_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o zachary_n and_o there_o shall_v you_o find_v that_o the_o prophet_n report_v that_o he_o see_v a_o man_n with_o a_o measure_n line_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o he_o ask_v he_o whither_o he_o go_v and_o he_o say_v unto_o he_o to_o measure_n jerusalem_n that_o i_o may_v see_v what_o be_v the_o breadth_n thereof_o and_o what_o be_v the_o length_n thereof_o farm_n i_o do_v remember_v now_o that_o i_o have_v read_v such_o a_o thing_n indeed_o but_o as_o i_o take_v it_o this_o measurer_n be_v a_o angel_n of_o god_n sur._n then_o be_v the_o warrant_n of_o measure_v so_o much_o the_o more_o strong_o confirm_v unto_o man_n but_o you_o may_v perceive_v that_o measure_n be_v then_o in_o use_n in_o other_o thing_n for_o have_v not_o there_o be_v the_o use_n of_o the_o measure_n line_n before_o how_o can_v the_o prophet_n have_v know_v it_o to_o be_v for_o that_o purpose_n farm_n yes_o be_v a_o prophet_n sur._n he_o can_v not_o have_v call_v a_o thing_n by_o it_o proper_a phrase_n that_o have_v not_o be_v in_o use_n before_o neither_o can_v his_o relation_n thereof_o be_v understand_v of_o they_o to_o who_o he_o declare_v it_o unless_o they_o also_o have_v before_o know_v the_o like_a farm_n can_v you_o prove_v the_o like_a of_o survey_v sur._n joshua_n
and_o clear_v although_o it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o the_o jury_n to_o yield_v their_o opinion_n in_o this_o case_n yet_o it_o behoove_v the_o surveyor_n to_o have_v so_o much_o judgement_n in_o every_o of_o these_o point_n as_o he_o may_v be_v able_a to_o satisfy_v himself_o and_o his_o lord_n by_o sufficient_a reason_n lest_o he_o be_v deceive_v and_o the_o lord_n abuse_v either_o through_o ignorance_n or_o parciality_n and_o above_o all_o it_o behoove_v the_o surveyor_n to_o look_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n of_o the_o wood_n for_o there_o be_v some_o wood_n ground_n that_o be_v good_a for_o no_o other_o use_n as_o a_o dry_a or_o cold_a gravel_o ground_n who_o virtue_n and_o disposition_n may_v be_v easy_o observe_v by_o the_o herbage_n 13_o also_o you_o must_v present_v the_o name_n of_o all_o customary_a tenant_n within_o or_o belong_v unto_o the_o manor_n what_o message_n tenement_n or_o land_n they_o hold_v &_o what_o every_o mesuage_n or_o tenement_n be_v call_v what_o rend_v it_o pay_v and_o what_o profit_n arise_v to_o the_o lord_n by_o the_o death_n of_o any_o such_o customary_a tenant_n or_o by_o the_o death_n of_o any_o freeholder_n tenant_n by_o fine_a heriot_n or_o relief_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n common_o these_o customary_a tenant_n upon_o death_n &_o alienation_n do_v pay_v a_o fine_a which_o in_o some_o place_n be_v certain_a &_o in_o some_o even_o in_o the_o most_o they_o be_v at_o the_o lord_n will_v and_o in_o most_o place_n they_o be_v also_o heriotable_a bayly_n in_o this_o manner_n there_o be_v some_o customary_a tenant_n heriotable_a and_o some_o not_o how_o come_v that_o can_v there_o be_v two_o custoâ—â—_n in_o one_o manor_n sur._n there_o may_v be_v so_o and_o the_o reason_n may_v grow_v by_o the_o escheat_a of_o a_o manor_n that_o have_v in_o this_o point_n a_o contrary_a custom_n to_o the_o manor_n to_o which_o it_o be_v escheat_v and_o annex_v and_o so_o the_o custom_n of_o either_o may_v hold_v under_o one_o court_n bayly_n your_o reason_n in_o good_a and_o i_o take_v it_o it_o may_v also_o be_v that_o these_o that_o pay_v no_o heriot_n be_v tenement_n of_o a_o new_a erection_n &_o so_o upon_o their_o first_o grant_n the_o heriot_n be_v omit_v sur._n that_o be_v not_o so_o likely_a for_o that_o if_o any_o such_o new_a erection_n be_v they_o be_v grant_v in_o such_o form_n as_o other_o tenement_n with_o these_o word_n habindun_v etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la dom._n secundum_fw-la consuet_n manerii_fw-la which_o word_n do_v imply_v all_o duty_n &_o service_n which_o the_o most_o ancient_a tenement_n be_v bind_v unto_o there_o be_v also_o a_o copyhold_a estate_n call_v ancient_a demeisne_n &_o the_o tenant_n 165._o sâ—kemains_v whereof_o some_o be_v of_o franktenement_n &_o some_o of_o base_a tenure_n tenant_n of_o base_a tenure_n be_v they_o that_o hold_v by_o verge_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n &_o the_o franktenement_n thereof_o be_v in_o the_o lord_n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o copyhold_n land_n be_v very_o ancient_a before_o the_o conquest_n in_o the_o saxon_n time_n who_o call_v this_o kind_n of_o land_n folkland_n and_o their_o charter_n land_n be_v call_v bokeland_n 14_o how_o do_v the_o customary_a land_n of_o this_o manor_n land_n by_o your_o custom_n descend_v after_o the_o death_n of_o a_o ancestor_n to_o the_o young_a or_o elder_a son_n and_o whether_o will_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n allow_v a_o entail_v by_o copy_n and_o whether_o do_v it_o bear_v widow_n estate_n or_o whether_o may_v she_o have_v it_o during_o her_o life_n though_o she_o marry_v and_o whether_o may_v a_o man_n hold_v by_o the_o courtesy_n sundry_a difference_n there_o be_v in_o sundry_a manor_n touch_v the_o substance_n of_o this_o article_n the_o custom_n of_o some_o manor_n be_v heir_n that_o the_o young_a son_n shall_v inherit_v as_o in_o burrough_n english_a if_o he_o have_v not_o a_o son_n his_o young_a brother_n as_o at_o edmonton_n in_o middlesex_n the_o custom_n of_o some_o manor_n be_v that_o all_o the_o son_n and_o all_o the_o daughter_n shall_v inherit_v alike_o as_o in_o gavelkind_n at_o islington_n near_o london_n the_o custom_n of_o some_o manor_n be_v that_o if_o the_o tenant_n die_v seize_v of_o five_o acre_n or_o under_o than_o the_o young_a son_n shall_v inherit_v but_o if_o above_o than_o all_o the_o son_n shall_v inherit_v as_o in_o gavelkind_n 〈◊〉_d the_o custom_n of_o some_o manor_n be_v that_o neither_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v dowry_n neither_o the_o husband_n hold_v by_o courtesy_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o some_o other_o manor_n be_v that_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o rent_n as_o at_o bushie_n in_o middlesex_n and_o no_o part_n of_o the_o land_n in_o dowry_n in_o some_o manor_n the_o wife_n be_v a_o virgin_n at_o the_o time_n of_o her_o marriage_n shall_v have_v all_o the_o copyhold_n land_n for_o her_o franckbanck_n whereof_o her_o husband_n die_v seize_v and_o many_o such_o 15_o whether_o be_v there_o any_o customary_a tenement_n that_o be_v heriotable_a dismember_v dismember_v and_o divide_v into_o parcel_n to_o the_o weaken_n of_o the_o tenement_n and_o who_o be_v they_o that_o have_v these_o heriotable_a parcel_n &_o what_o quantity_n have_v every_o of_o they_o although_o there_o be_v no_o immediate_a profit_n can_v accrue_v unto_o the_o lord_n by_o the_o presentment_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o this_o article_n yet_o it_o behove_v the_o lord_n to_o know_v who_o be_v the_o tenant_n to_o any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o a_o heriotable_a tenement_n because_o every_o part_n continue_v heriotable_a and_o draw_v unto_o the_o lord_n the_o best_a good_n of_o the_o tenement_n of_o such_o land_n decease_a though_o the_o land_n in_o regard_n whereof_o he_o pay_v it_o be_v but_o a_o acre_n and_o he_o have_v elsewhere_o free_a or_o copy_n that_o maintain_v horsâ—_n or_o other_o cattle_n of_o great_a value_n the_o lord_n may_v seize_v the_o best_a for_o his_o heriot_n fines_n 16_o whether_o be_v not_o the_o fine_n for_o admittance_n of_o a_o new_a customary_a tenant_n be_v heir_n or_o come_v in_o by_o purchase_n or_o upon_o surrender_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o be_v the_o fine_n always_o certain_a this_o be_v a_o article_n whereat_o some_o close-hearted_n tenant_n will_v seem_v to_o stagger_v be_v the_o nature_n of_o all_o man_n to_o favour_n themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n and_o â—o_o work_v so_o as_o they_o will_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a make_v the_o fine_n certain_a by_o look_v back_o 〈◊〉_d past_a wherein_o they_o have_v find_v by_o old_a record_n stand_v by_o report_n of_o tenant_n before_o that_o the_o fine_n have_v be_v certain_a and_o so_o they_o may_v be_v in_o some_o place_n though_o in_o few_o at_o this_o day_n and_o it_o may_v be_v former_a time_n do_v afford_v such_o favour_n until_o land_n become_v of_o more_o value_n but_o of_o late_a year_n that_o course_n have_v be_v break_v and_o fine_n become_v arbitrable_a wherein_o i_o wish_v that_o lord_n and_o their_o minister_n will_v use_v a_o mean_a in_o exact_v 17_o how_o copyhold_n and_o by_o what_o mean_n may_v a_o customary_a tenant_n forfeit_v his_o copyhold_n tenement_n whether_o for_o fell_v of_o timber_n tree_n plough_v up_o ley_fw-fr ground_n or_o meadow_n never_o till_v before_o or_o for_o suffer_v his_o house_n to_o decay_v or_o for_o pull_v down_o any_o house_n or_o for_o commit_v any_o other_o wilful_a waste_n or_o devise_v his_o customary_a tenement_n or_o land_n for_o long_a term_n than_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n will_v bear_v or_o for_o commit_v any_o other_o act_n contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o whether_o have_v any_o tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n offend_v in_o any_o of_o the_o former_a thing_n who_o it_o be_v and_o wherein_o be_v any_o such_o offence_n commit_v diverse_a act_n there_o be_v whereby_o a_o tenant_n in_o one_o manor_n may_v forfeit_v his_o copyhold_n tenement_n which_o act_n be_v no_o forfeiture_n in_o another_o manor_n for_o custom_n be_v very_o different_a in_o diverse_a manor_n for_o in_o some_o mamnor_v a_o man_n may_v cut_v down_o wood_n and_o timber_n tree_n upon_o his_o copyhold_n land_n &_o sell_v they_o at_o his_o pleasure_n which_o in_o some_o manor_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n some_o manor_n do_v allow_v the_o customary_a tenant_n of_o the_o same_o to_o let_v their_o land_n for_o 3._o year_n some_o for_o more_o without_o the_o lord_n licence_n and_o in_o some_o manor_n to_o let_v the_o same_o above_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n in_o some_o manor_n a_o man_n may_v let_v fall_v all_o his_o customary_a house_n which_o in_o some_o other_o manor_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n in_o some_o manor_n a_o man_n may_v
12_o 34_o  _fw-fr 4_o ½_o 3_o 4_o 12_o 35_o  _fw-fr 4_o ½_o 1_o 2_o 12_o 36_o  _fw-fr 4_o ¼_n 3_o 2_o 12_o 37_o  _fw-fr 4_o ¼_n 1_o 3_o 12_o 38_o  _fw-fr 4_o 3_o 5_o 12_o 39_o  _fw-fr 4_o 1_o 8_o 12_o 40_o  _fw-fr 4_o  _fw-fr breadth_n  _fw-fr length_n of_o a_o acre_n perch_n broad_a  _fw-fr perch_n long_a and_o their_o part_n foot_n &_o their_o part_n 41_o  _fw-fr 3_o ¾_n 2_o 7_o 12_o 42_o  _fw-fr 3_o ¾_n 1_o â…“_n 43_o  _fw-fr 3_o ½_o 3_o â—_o 12_o 44_o  _fw-fr 3_o ½_o 2_o ¼_n 45_o  _fw-fr 3_o ½_o 11_o 12_o 46_o  _fw-fr 3_o ¼_n 3_o 7_o 12_o 47_o  _fw-fr 3_o ¼_n 2_o ½_o 48_o  _fw-fr 3_o ¼_n 1_o â…“_n 49_o  _fw-fr 3_o ¼_n ¼_n 50_o  _fw-fr 3_o 3_o 1_o 6_o 51_o  _fw-fr 3_o 2_o ¼_n 52_o  _fw-fr 3_o 1_o ¼_n 53_o  _fw-fr 3_o â…“_n 54_o  _fw-fr 2_o ¾_n 3_o 3_o 12_o 55_o  _fw-fr 2_o ¾_n 2_o â—_o 12_o 56_o  _fw-fr 2_o ¾_n 1_o 9_o 12_o 57_o  _fw-fr 2_o â—_o 4_o 11_o 12_o 58_o  _fw-fr 2_o â—_o 4_o 1_o 6_o 59_o  _fw-fr 2_o ½_o 3_o 5_o 12_o 60_o  _fw-fr 2_o ½_o 2_o â…”_n breadth_n  _fw-fr length_n of_o a_o acrâ—_n perch_v broad_a  _fw-fr perch_n long_a and_o their_o part_n foot_n &_o their_o part_n 61_o  _fw-fr 2_o ½_o 2_o 1_o 6_o 62_o  _fw-fr 2_o ½_o 1_o â…“_n 63_o  _fw-fr 2_o ½_o 2_o 3_o 64_o  _fw-fr 2_o ½_o  _fw-fr 65_o  _fw-fr 2_o ¼_n 3_o 5_o 12_o 66_o  _fw-fr 2_o ¼_n 2_o 1â—_n 15_o 67_o  _fw-fr 2_o ¼_n 2_o ¼_n 68_o  _fw-fr 2_o ¼_n 1_o 2_o 3_o 69_o  _fw-fr 2_o ¼_n 1_o 1_o 6_o 70_o  _fw-fr 2_o ¼_n 7_o 12_o 71_o  _fw-fr 2_o ¼_n 1_o 12_o 72_o  _fw-fr 2_o 3_o â…”_n 7â—_n  _fw-fr 2_o 3_o ¼_n 74_o  _fw-fr 2_o 2_o â…”_n 75_o  _fw-fr 2_o 2_o 2_o 6_o 76_o  _fw-fr 2_o 1_o â…”_n 77_o  _fw-fr 2_o 1_o â…“_n 78_o  _fw-fr 2_o 11_o 12_o 79_o  _fw-fr 2_o â…“_n 80_o  _fw-fr 2_o  _fw-fr sur._n the_o use_n of_o this_o table_n be_v only_o to_o be_v require_v when_o a_o man_n be_v sudden_o to_o set_v forth_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n limit_v in_o length_n or_o breadth_n how_o far_o it_o shall_v extend_v as_o for_o example_n there_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o land_n contain_v many_o acre_n and_o there_o be_v to_o be_v set_v out_o of_o this_o 1_o 2_o 3.4_o or_o more_o acre_n first_o the_o length_n must_v be_v consider_v if_o the_o length_n be_v 77._o perch_n find_v that_o in_o the_o first_o collum_n of_o the_o table_n and_o right_a against_o it_o you_o shall_v find_v the_o breadth_n to_o be_v two_o perch_n 1._o foot_n 4._o inch_n which_o make_v a_o acre_n bay_n but_o where_o you_o say_v i_o shall_v find_v the_o length_n in_o the_o first_o collum_n of_o the_o table_n it_o be_v in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o collum_n note_v for_o the_o breadth_n sur._n it_o be_v so_o in_o deed_n for_o that_o collum_n may_v be_v repute_v to_o contain_v both_o the_o length_n and_o breadth_n bay_n how_o can_v that_o be_v sur._n until_o the_o breadth_n do_v exceed_v the_o length_n it_o may_v be_v say_v the_o collum_n of_o breadth_n but_o when_o the_o breadth_n surmount_v the_o length_n the_o length_n may_v be_v say_v the_o breadth_n bay_n i_o understand_v you_o reason_n will_v observe_v that_o without_o serious_a instruction_n but_o this_o table_n i_o see_v extend_v but_o to_o the_o length_n and_o breadth_n of_o one_o acre_n if_o a_o man_n be_v occasion_v to_o lay_v out_o more_o he_o be_v as_o far_o to_o seek_v as_o if_o he_o have_v no_o table_n at_o all_o sur._n not_o so_o for_o if_o you_o observe_v it_o you_o be_v to_o double_v treble_a or_o quadreble_a the_o length_n or_o breadth_n as_o you_o have_v occasion_n as_o for_o example_n table_n if_o you_o will_v lay_v out_o 3._o acre_n and_o admit_v your_o length_n be_v 48._o perch_n which_o to_o make_v one_o acre_n be_v to_o have_v in_o breadth_n 3._o perch_n and_o a_o quarter_n 1._o foot_n and_o four_o inch_n which_o three_o perch_n ¼_n 1._o foot_n and_o â…“_n be_v take_v three_o time_n make_v nine_o perch_n ¾_n and_o four_o foot_n and_o thus_o of_o length_n and_o breadth_n how_o many_o acre_n so_o ever_o be_v to_o be_v set_v out_o bay_n i_o see_v in_o deed_n this_o table_n may_v serve_v by_o due_a observation_n for_o the_o lay_v out_o of_o any_o quantity_n but_o now_o sir_n there_o be_v one_o thing_n which_o will_v breed_v some_o difficulty_n country_n for_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o quantity_n of_o acre_n be_v great_a in_o diverse_a country_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n for_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o some_o country_n their_o measure_n be_v 24._o foot_n to_o the_o pole_n in_o some_o 20._o in_o some_o 18._o and_o yet_o the_o statute_n allow_v only_o 16_o ½_o foot_n sur._n you_o say_v true_o yet_o when_o a_o surveyor_n undertake_v to_o lay_v out_o the_o land_n in_o any_o of_o these_o he_o be_v to_o measure_v it_o by_o the_o standard_n chain_n that_o be_v by_o the_o chain_n of_o 16_o ½_o foot_n bay_n but_o the_o country_n people_n peradventure_o will_v be_v obstinate_a &_o will_v have_v the_o custom_n measure_n because_o they_o will_v have_v the_o content_a of_o their_o land_n seem_v the_o less_o and_o so_o shall_v they_o rend_v their_o ground_n the_o more_o easy_o have_v it_o by_o the_o great_a measure_n sur._n that_o be_v but_o a_o conceit_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v it_o the_o cheap_a for_o admit_v that_o a_o acre_n be_v as_o big_a as_o the_o cornish_a acre_n acre_n near_o 140._o statute_n acre_n will_v any_o man_n think_v a_o lord_n or_o his_o officer_n so_o simple_a as_o to_o grant_v the_o same_o because_o it_o have_v but_o the_o name_n of_o a_o acre_n as_o he_o will_v let_v the_o statute_n acre_n it_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o lord_n what_o measure_v they_o take_v measure_n for_o he_o must_v &_o will_v apportion_v the_o price_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n and_o quality_n be_v the_o acre_n great_a or_o little_a bay_n but_o wood_n be_v always_o measure_v with_o the_o pole_n of_o 18._o foot_n sur._n it_o be_v as_o the_o buyer_n and_o seller_n agree_v for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o matter_n decree_v by_o any_o statute_n neither_o be_v any_o bind_v of_o necessity_n bay_n why_o be_v it_o then_o in_o use_n 〈…〉_z sur._n i_o take_v it_o pole_n 〈…〉_z they_o be_v they_o that_o be_v thus_o measure_v for_o 〈◊〉_d they_o have_v in_o many_o place_n sundry_a void_a place_n &_o gâ—lles_n wherein_o grow_v little_a or_o no_o wood_n or_o very_o thin_a and_o to_o supply_v these_o defect_n the_o buyer_n claim_v this_o supply_n by_o measure_n bay_n the_o difference_n be_v but_o a_o foot_n and_o ½_o in_o a_o pole_n which_o be_v nothing_o sur._n yes_o it_o be_v some_o thing_n name_n for_o in_o every_o 5_o ½_o acre_n it_o gain_v above_o a_o acre_n bay_n so_o may_v i_o have_v be_v deceive_v for_o true_o i_o do_v not_o think_v it_o have_v get_v so_o much_o but_o i_o pray_v whence_o be_v the_o word_n acre_n derive_v sur._n as_o i_o take_v it_o from_o the_o latin_a word_n actus_fw-la a_o deed_n a_o day_n work_v of_o a_o plough_n in_o till_v the_o ground_n bay_n it_o may_v be_v so_o for_o a_o plough_n will_v air_n a_o acre_n a_o day_n sur._n we_o read_v in_o 1._o sam._n 14.14_o that_o half_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n be_v as_o much_o as_o 2._o ox_n can_v plough_v and_o that_o be_v it_o which_o the_o burgundian_n &_o other_o in_o france_n do_v call_v journaux_n which_o i_o take_v be_v as_o much_o as_o ingerum_fw-la in_o latin_a which_o contain_v as_o much_o as_o two_o ox_n or_o horse_n can_v till_o in_o a_o day_n in_o length_n 240._o foot_n and_o in_o breadth_n 120._o which_o seem_v near_o to_o agree_v with_o our_o acre_n bay_n we_o have_v 4._o or_o 5._o horse_n or_o 2_o or_o 3._o yoke_n of_o ox_n to_o till_o a_o acre_n a_o day_n where_o the_o former_a ingerum_fw-la have_v but_o 2._o but_o the_o french_a have_v another_o kind_n of_o acre_n which_o they_o call_v a_o arpent_n acre_n which_o among_o they_o differ_v in_o quantity_n as_o we_o do_v differ_v in_o several_a kind_n of_o pole_n and_o their_o arpent_n be_v 100_o pole_n howsoever_o the_o pole_n do_v differ_v one_o pole_n they_o have_v which_o contain_v 22._o foot_n and_o that_o be_v call_v the_o king_n arpent_n arpent_n and_o use_v most_o in_o measure_v of_o 〈◊〉_d another_o of_o 20_o foot_n another_o of_o 19_o â…“_n foot_n another_o of_o 18._o foot_n so_o that_o in_o dâ—â—de_n their_o arpent_n do_v little_o differ_v in_o his_o several_a quantity_n from_o our_o acre_n sur._n i_o observe_v one_o thing_n by_o the_o way_n because_o you_o speak_v of_o the_o king_n arpent_n in_o france_n and_o other_o measure_n there_o i_o have_v see_v in_o ancient_a
wood_n within_o the_o wield_v as_o about_o burningfold_n lopwood_n greene_n the_o minns_n kirdford_n petworth_n park_n ebernowe_v wassalâ—_n rusper_n balcombe_n dalington_n the_o dyker_n and_o some_o forest_n and_o other_o place_n infinite_a tantum_n â—â—ui_fw-la longinqua_fw-la valet_fw-la mutare_fw-la vetustas_fw-la the_o force_n of_o time_n and_o man_n inclination_n make_v great_a change_n in_o mighty_a thing_n but_o the_o crop_n of_o this_o commodious_a fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o nature_n itself_o do_v sow_v be_v thus_o reap_v and_o cut_v down_o by_o the_o sickle_n of_o time_n have_v be_v in_o some_o plentiful_a place_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o superfluous_a abundance_n rather_o hold_v a_o hurtful_a weed_n than_o a_o profitable_a fruit_n and_o therefore_o the_o waste_n of_o it_o hold_v providence_n to_o the_o end_n that_o corn_n sake_n a_o more_o profitable_a increase_n may_v be_v bring_v in_o in_o stead_n of_o it_o which_o have_v make_v inhabitant_n so_o fast_o to_o hasten_v the_o confusion_n of_o the_o one_o to_o have_v the_o other_o but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o posterity_n will_v find_v want_n where_o now_o they_o think_v be_v too_o much_o virtutem_fw-la incâ—lumâ—m_fw-la odâ—mus_fw-la sublatam_fw-la sero_fw-la saepe_fw-la quaerimus_fw-la invidi_fw-la thing_n that_o we_o have_v too_o common_a be_v not_o regard_v but_o be_v deprive_v of_o they_o they_o be_v oft_o time_n seek_v for_o in_o vain_a bay_n sussex_n it_o be_v no_o marvel_n if_o sussex_n and_o other_o place_n you_o speak_v off_o be_v deprive_v of_o this_o benefit_n for_o i_o have_v hear_v there_o be_v or_o late_o be_v in_o sussex_n near_o 140._o hammer_n and_o furnace_n for_o iron_n and_o in_o it_o &_o surry_n adjoin_v 3._o or_o 4._o glass_n house_n the_o hammer_n and_o furnace_n spend_v each_o of_o they_o in_o every_o 24._o hour_n 2.3_o or_o four_o load_n of_o charr_n coal_n which_o in_o a_o year_n amount_v to_o a_o infinite_a quantity_n as_o you_o can_v better_o account_v by_o your_o arithmetic_n then_o i._n sur._n that_o which_o you_o say_v be_v true_a but_o they_o work_v not_o all_o all_o the_o year_n for_o many_o of_o they_o lack_v water_n in_o the_o summer_n to_o blow_v their_o bellows_n wealth_n and_o to_o say_v truth_n the_o consume_a of_o much_o of_o these_o in_o the_o weld_n be_v no_o such_o great_a prejudice_n to_o the_o weal_n public_a as_o be_v the_o overthrow_n of_o wood_n &_o timber_n in_o place_n where_o there_o be_v no_o great_a quantity_n for_o i_o have_v observe_v that_o the_o cleanse_n of_o many_o of_o these_o wield_v ground_n have_v redound_v rather_o to_o the_o benefit_n then_o to_o the_o hurt_n of_o the_o country_n for_o where_o wood_n do_v grow_v in_o superfluous_a abundance_n there_o be_v lack_v of_o pasture_n for_o cow_n and_o of_o arable_a land_n for_o corn_n without_o the_o which_o a_o country_n or_o country_n farm_n can_v stand_v or_o be_v relieve_v but_o by_o neighbour_n help_n as_o the_o down_n have_v their_o wood_n from_o the_o weld_n beside_o people_n breed_v among_o wood_n be_v natural_o more_o stubborn_a and_o uncivil_a then_o in_o the_o champion_n country_n bai._n what_o be_v man_n manner_n common_o guide_v by_o the_o disposition_n &_o quality_n of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v breed_v sur._n there_o be_v no_o necessity_n in_o it_o i_o take_v but_o by_o observation_n it_o have_v be_v collect_v that_o montani_fw-la sunt_fw-la aspâ—ri_fw-la atque_fw-la incuâ—ti_fw-la breed_n molliores_fw-la corpore_fw-la atque_fw-la moribus_fw-la pratense_n campestres_n mansueâ—â—_n &_o civiles_fw-la rudes_n &_o refractory_a sâ—â—â—â—colae_n paludicolae_fw-la inconstantes_fw-la &_o â—ebeti_fw-la ingenio_fw-la littorales_n duri_fw-la bâ—rrendi_fw-la immanes_a latrociniis_fw-la dediti_fw-la â—mniumque_fw-la deniquâ—_n pessimi_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o that_o if_o this_o observation_n hold_v man_n vary_v in_o wit_n manner_n and_o disposition_n of_o body_n &_o mind_n much_o after_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v bring_v up_o mind_n but_o let_v we_o not_o think_v that_o follow_v always_o but_o that_o education_n &_o divine_a grace_n do_v shape_n new_a mind_n manner_n &_o disposition_n in_o man_n as_o they_o be_v train_v up_o in_o the_o knowledge_n &_o fear_n of_o god_n but_o wood_n be_v common_o most_o desert_n so_o be_v sea_n coast_v subject_a to_o violent_a wind_n &_o vapour_n and_o therefore_o these_o above_o other_o place_n be_v most_o condemn_v &_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o more_o need_n to_o seek_v the_o mean_n of_o reformation_n bay_n true_o i_o think_v all_o the_o place_n you_o name_n the_o mountain_n meadow_n wood_n marsh_n and_o the_o sea-coast_n breed_v by_o nature_n all_o rudes_fw-la refractarios_fw-la &_o immanes_a without_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n direct_v they_o and_o therefore_o we_o will_v leave_v to_o censure_v condition_n of_o man_n in_o one_o continent_n &_o as_o it_o be_v under_o one_o climate_n by_o the_o place_n of_o their_o breed_n that_o in_o my_o conceit_n be_v to_o give_v sentence_n against_o god_n secret_a counsel_n &_o providence_n man_n as_o also_o to_o say_v such_o a_o complexion_n be_v always_o a_o argument_n of_o ill_a condition_n and_o such_o of_o good_a which_o never_o hold_v general_o true_a let_v we_o i_o pâ—ay_v retain_v to_o our_o former_a communication_n for_o time_n pass_v and_o i_o know_v you_o will_v not_o be_v 〈◊〉_d long_o sur._n then_o i_o say_v where_o in_o former_a time_n a_o 〈◊〉_d stand_v in_o those_o part_n whole_o upon_o these_o unprofitable_a bushy_a and_o woody_a ground_n have_v only_o some_o small_a and_o ragged_a pasture_n for_o some_o kind_n of_o cattle_n now_o i_o see_v as_o i_o travail_n and_o where_o i_o have_v have_v business_n that_o these_o unprofitable_a ground_n be_v convert_v to_o beneficial_a tillage_n wood_n in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o people_n lack_v not_o but_o can_v to_o their_o great_a benefit_n yearly_o afford_v to_o other_o both_o butter_n cheese_n and_o corn_n even_o where_o be_v little_a or_o none_o at_o all_o yet_o i_o hold_v a_o moderation_n necessary_a lest_o that_o the_o too_o much_o overthrow_v of_o timber_n tree_n and_o stocking_n up_o of_o wood_n bring_v such_o a_o scarcity_n of_o that_o most_o necessary_a commodity_n as_o man_n build_v not_o for_o lack_v of_o timber_n but_o use_v peat_n turf_n 〈◊〉_d furse_n broome_n &_o such_o like_a fuel_n for_o fire_v constrainâ—_n where_o they_o may_v be_v get_v yea_o &_o neâ—ts_v dung_n as_o in_o some_o place_n of_o wiltshire_n and_o else_o where_o which_o can_v but_o ensue_v if_o there_o be_v neither_o prevention_n for_o the_o subvertion_n of_o the_o present_a no_o provision_n to_o plant_v or_o spare_v for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v who_o see_v not_o that_o the_o general_a extirpation_n and_o stocking_n up_o of_o coppise_v ground_n in_o middlesex_n stocking_n will_v not_o breed_v want_n to_o they_o that_o shall_v succeed_v bail_n but_o that_o may_v be_v the_o more_o tolerate_v because_o it_o bring_v a_o great_a profit_n in_o tillage_n and_o pasture_n the_o ground_n be_v good_a bring_v forth_o wheat_n and_o oat_n and_o other_o commodious_a grain_n instead_o of_o sâ—ubs_n and_o shrub_n sur._n stub_n and_o shrub_n be_v also_o necessary_a but_o as_o we_o desire_v food_n we_o must_v preserve_v the_o mean_n to_o prepare_v it_o for_o food_n for_o as_o corn_n avail_v not_o without_o mill_n to_o grind_v so_o other_o necessary_n without_o fire_v be_v of_o little_a use_n if_o all_o be_v arable_a where_o be_v meddowe_n and_o pasture_n if_o all_o pasture_n and_o meddowe_n necessary_a where_o corn_n if_o all_o for_o corn_n and_o grass_n it_o be_v like_o midas_n his_o wish_n therefore_o it_o be_v good_a to_o foresee_v and_o to_o avoid_v a_o mischief_n to_o come_v by_o desire_v or_o use_v present_a commodity_n moderate_o and_o provident_o for_o when_o there_o be_v a_o true_a concurrence_n between_o the_o use_n and_o preservation_n and_o increase_v of_o necessary_a commodity_n without_o wilful_a consume_n there_o seldom_o follow_v too_o much_o want_v but_o if_o for_o the_o overgreedy_a use_n of_o thing_n present_a there_o be_v no_o regard_n of_o future_a occasion_n it_o can_v be_v but_o if_o the_o earth_n the_o mother_n of_o man_n and_o other_o creature_n can_v verbal_o complain_v she_o may_v well_o say_v better_a she_o be_v even_o rob_v of_o her_o fruit_n by_o her_o own_o child_n and_o namely_o when_o for_o one_o commodity_n sake_n another_o be_v abandon_v by_o some_o private_a man_n more_o expedient_a for_o the_o public_a weal_n bai._n i_o think_v your_o meaning_n be_v when_o farm_n or_o township_n be_v by_o private_a man_n dispeople_v and_o the_o house_n pull_v down_o and_o the_o land_n convert_v to_o some_o more_o private_a use_n as_o only_o to_o sheep_n pasture_n or_o graze_v for_o cattle_n only_o you_o mean_v corn_n the_o more_o commodious_a be_v abandon_v for_o these_o less_o profitable_a sur._n dangerous_a both_o these_o be_v necessary_a in_o their_o place_n
to_o brake_n you_o may_v learn_v place_n how_o the_o inhabitant_n by_o their_o endeavour_n do_v make_v good_a use_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o husbandry_n both_o for_o corn_n and_o to_o increase_v their_o pasture_n by_o cut_v they_o in_o august_n &_o after_o when_o they_o be_v wither_v and_o lay_v they_o upon_o their_o ground_n with_o the_o fold_n as_o i_o tell_v you_o which_o cause_v the_o grass_n to_o spring_v very_o fast_o and_o fresh_o and_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o covet_v to_o kill_v they_o that_o they_o fetch_v they_o for_o this_o use_n far_o off_o but_o the_o continuance_n of_o this_o course_n will_v impair_v they_o much_o moreover_o they_o bring_v the_o brake_n into_o their_o yard_n where_o their_o cattle_n lodge_v in_o the_o winter_n and_o there_o they_o rot_v &_o when_o they_o be_v well_o dissolve_v among_o their_o other_o soil_n they_o carry_v it_o about_o september_n and_o october_n into_o their_o arable_a field_n to_o their_o good_a advantage_n and_o in_o some_o place_n they_o lay_v it_o in_o the_o common_a high_a way_n as_o in_o hartfordshire_n and_o other_o place_n and_o about_o march_n carry_v it_o into_o their_o ground_n it_o be_v so_o lively_a slimy_a and_o vegetable_a a_o nature_n as_o it_o seldom_o become_v utter_o consume_v but_o by_o fat_a marlâ—_n and_o soil_n &_o continual_a plough_v as_o i_o tell_v you_o before_o but_o i_o see_v here_o be_v a_o ground_n next_o unto_o this_o of_o another_o nature_n full_a of_o bush_n and_o brier_n he_o be_v no_o good_a husband_n that_o owe_v it_o bai._n ground_n neither_o he_o that_o owe_v it_o nor_o a_o better_a husband_n can_v prevent_v this_o inconvenience_n for_o beside_o the_o bush_n the_o moss_n be_v so_o full_a and_o rank_a as_o the_o ground_n be_v good_a for_o nothing_o but_o for_o that_o small_a pasture_n that_o be_v in_o it_o here_o and_o there_o sur._n the_o ground_n of_o itself_o i_o see_v be_v good_a enough_o and_o not_o so_o prone_a to_o moss_n as_o you_o take_v it_o moss_n but_o the_o cause_n 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lie_n hiddeâ—_n and_o man_n be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o state_n of_o former_a time_n we_o our_o present_a swell_a and_o ambitious_a conceit_n may_v seem_v to_o assume_v more_o commendation_n for_o present_a art_n and_o industry_n in_o reform_v the_o earth_n they_o age_n of_o old_a wherein_o i_o perceive_v and_o by_o your_o discourse_n collect_v that_o our_o father_n do_v more_o in_o ten_o year_n than_o we_o in_o forty_o sur._n it_o be_v true_a because_o we_o see_v not_o the_o earth_n former_a deformity_n we_o dream_v it_o be_v then_o as_o now_o it_o be_v from_o the_o beginning_n 〈…〉_z whereas_o indeed_o our_o forefather_n by_o their_o diligence_n and_o travail_n leave_v unto_o our_o forefather_n and_o they_o by_o increase_a experience_n and_o endeavour_n leave_v unto_o we_o that_o fair_a and_o fruitful_a free_a from_o brier_n bush_n &_o thorn_n whereof_o they_o find_v it_o full_a and_o this_o field_n wherein_o now_o we_o be_v may_v be_v a_o instance_n for_o you_o see_v by_o the_o 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surveyor_n tenant_n unwilling_a to_o accompany_v the_o surveyor_n the_o law_n punish_v tenant_n that_o will_v refuse_v to_o aid_v he_o in_o his_o survey_v a_o good_a mind_n no_o profession_n without_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n can_v prosper_v the_o brave_a be_v account_v most_o skilful_a the_o simple_o honest_a most_o suspect_v though_o the_o wicked_a seem_v not_o to_o see_v their_o own_o error_n god_n see_v they_o and_o will_v discover_v they_o some_o be_v natural_o incline_v to_o some_o profession_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o execution_n not_o the_o matter_n execute_v hurt_v surueyer_n of_o the_o body_n a_o manor_n be_v a_o little_a commonwealth_n private_a and_o mean_a man_n survey_v their_o small_a thing_n even_o their_o little_a farmeâ—_n if_o revenue_n decay_n a_o man_n estate_n decay_v great_a statesman_n can_v not_o survey_v their_o own_o land_n the_o charge_n impose_v upon_o a_o surveyor_n wherein_o honourable_a person_n do_v offend_v in_o neglect_v their_o revenue_n true_a suruey_n continue_v peace_n between_o lord_n and_o tenant_n the_o faulty_a will_n first_o find_v fault_n a_o survey_v must_v be_v renew_a once_o in_o seven_o or_o ten_o year_n none_o mislike_v true_a suruey_n but_o deceiver_n lord_n that_o will_v not_o look_v to_o their_o own_o land_n be_v as_o dead_a image_n evil_a will_n be_v never_o dutiful_a what_o tenant_n shall_v do_v in_o the_o lord_n survey_v view_v of_o evidence_n necessary_a entry_n of_o deed_n convenient_a for_o the_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n duty_n what_o thing_n be_v evil_a in_o a_o survey_n the_o principal_a cause_n of_o institute_a manor_n tenant_n be_v now_o in_o conceit_n more_o free_a then_o in_o former_a time_n ancient_a bondage_n every_o inferior_a estate_n be_v conditional_a the_o tenant_n service_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o lord_n inheritance_n discontinuance_n of_o service_n hurtful_a to_o the_o lord_n service_n of_o the_o tenant_n lord_n and_o tenant_n be_v bind_v each_o to_o other_o all_o that_o profess_v it_o be_v not_o surveyor_n ignorance_n in_o surveyor_n dangerous_a some_z not_o have_v the_o name_n of_o surveyor_n may_v have_v the_o skill_n a_o man_n may_v err_v in_o whatsoever_o art_n what_o a_o manor_n be_v perk._n foe_o 127_o the_o beginning_n of_o manor_n lord_n and_o tenant_n why_o so_o call_v when_o manor_n begin_v inlandt_n vtlandt_n whence_o a_o manor_n take_v name_n berrye_n quid_fw-la hall_n court_n prediâ—_n mesuage_v whence_o it_o take_v name_n a_o manor_n may_v not_o be_v make_v at_o this_o day_n 22._o edw._n 4.44_o 22._o lib._n ass_n 53._o 26._o h._n 8.4_o every_o manor_n may_v keep_v a_o court_n baron_fw-fr 35._o h._n 8._o a_o manor_n may_v lose_v the_o property_n and_o so_o the_o name_n fitzh_n 3._o c._n a_o seignory_n how_o two_o distinct_a manor_n may_v be_v make_v one_o parcell_n in_o service_n copy_n and_o customary_a land_n and_o their_o difference_n conuentionary_a tenant_n rent_n of_o assize_n why_o so_o call_v 3._o kind_n of_o rent_n how_o every_o kind_n of_o rent_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v rend_a charge_n most_o common_a at_o this_o day_n rend_a seek_v profit_n of_o manor_n be_v infinite_a and_o in_o all_o manor_n different_a profit_n of_o court_n fine_n of_o land_n fine_a why_o so_o call_v amercement_n heriot_n heriots_n whence_o so_o call_v mag._n cart._n ca._n 3._o a_o earldom_n wane_v or_o wane_a good_n waife_n whence_o derive_v how_o to_o prove_v wane_a good_n forfeiture_n forfeiture_n fit_a to_o curb_v offender_n the_o chief_a end_n of_o forfayture_n a_o good_a mean_a to_o make_v landlord_n spare_v to_o take_v forfayture_n the_o part_n of_o a_o good_a surveyor_n forfaytures_n diverse_a in_o divers_a manor_n a_o customeroâ—_n necessary_a cause_n of_o forfeyture_n how_o and_o when_o a_o lord_n may_v enter_v after_o a_o forfeiture_n what_o escheate_n be_v escheat_n for_o want_n of_o heriot_n how_o escheate_n be_v find_v perquisites_n of_o court_n perquisites_n why_o so_o call_v perquisites_n but_o not_o perquisites_n of_o court_n treasure_n 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come_v by_o conquest_n bondman_n the_o farmer_n care_v to_o pay_v his_o rent_n and_o labour_n for_o it_o happy_a be_v the_o tenant_n that_o have_v a_o good_a landlord_n a_o good_a resolution_n in_o a_o landlord_n good_a landlord_n deserve_v love_n a_o surveyor_n ought_v to_o see_v the_o lord_n evidence_n great_a house_n with_o small_a revenue_n can_v suit_v well_o mart._n lib_n 2._o great_a house_n fit_a for_o great_a man_n building_n often_o repent_v many_o chimney_n little_a fire_n the_o best_a situation_n of_o a_o house_n earthen_a conduct_n beauland_n manerium_fw-la beauland_n manerium_fw-la owner_n of_o the_o manor_n bound_n of_o the_o manor_n manor_n intermix_v freeholder_n felony_n treason_n bastard_n demeysnes_n demeisne_v in_o common_a field_n common_a field_n and_o common_a meadow_n commons_o encroach_a the_o lord_n waste_v park_n demeisne_n wood_n customary_a tenant_n briton_n sol_fw-la 165._o descent_n of_o customary_a land_n heir_n heriotable_a tenement_n dismember_v fines_n forfeiture_n of_o copyhold_n custom_n custom_n roll_n villain_n &_o nieffes_n remove_v of_o mere_a or_o bound_n cottage_n indenture_n justment_n custom_n mil._n socome_n fish_v fowl_v wayve_n estray_v mine_n quarry_n turf_n and_o peates_n slate_n stone_n mark_v stone_n dear_n coney_n reprise_n and_o payment_n market_n fair_n pawnage_n evidence_n adâ—ouson_n lord_n bailiff_n steward_n diocese_n hundred_o etc._n etc._n market_n townes_n â—â—â—andum_fw-la every_o surveyor_n be_v to_o use_v his_o own_o method_n beauland_n manerium_fw-la finis_fw-la 3._o po_fw-la 6._o shill_n 8_o pe_fw-es tenant_n must_v accompany_v the_o surveyor_n in_o his_o perambulation_n a_o plot_n of_o a_o manor_n necessary_a vainglorious_a artist_n as_o instrument_n be_v diverse_a so_o man_n diverse_o affect_v they_o all_o instrument_n have_v one_o ground_n planimetria_n where_o â—o_o begin_v to_o describe_v a_o manor_n the_o manor_n of_o describe_v the_o use_n of_o the_o scale_n the_o divide_n of_o the_o scale_n how_o to_o find_v the_o number_n of_o perch_n in_o