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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n daughter_n die_v son_n 8,450 5 5.8647 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33299 A briefe and yet exact and accurate description of the present state of the great & mighty empire of Germany both touching the formes of their civil government and profession in religion / taken by a diligent and faithfull surveyor of it, with much paines travelled over that whole country to informe himself and others of these things ; now published by Sa. Clarke ... for the publick good. Clarke, Samuel, 1599-1682. 1665 (1665) Wing C4503; ESTC R37719 29,102 55

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or_o to_o make_v too_o much_o a_o unequal_a division_n of_o land_n be_v very_o dangerous_a as_o it_o appear_v by_o that_o which_o john_n selden_n write_v in_o the_o fourteen_o book_n of_o his_o history_n touch_v the_o devision_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n whereof_o spring_v the_o first_o quarrel_n betwixt_o they_o of_o that_o house_n and_o be_v cause_n of_o a_o great_a civil_a war_n in_o germany_n such_o inequality_n in_o partition_n be_v not_o therefore_o light_o see_v except_o it_o be_v for_o certain_a such_o cause_n as_o be_v prescribe_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n that_o be_v in_o case_n the_o son_n conspire_v his_o father_n death_n or_o do_v not_o his_o endeavour_n to_o redeem_v he_o out_o of_o prison_n if_o he_o be_v take_v by_o their_o enemy_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o father_n die_v intestate_a then_o do_v his_o child_n divide_v his_o good_n equal_o pro_fw-la raeta_fw-la portione_fw-la son_n have_v the_o land_n and_o the_o daughter_n the_o money_n and_o in_o case_n there_o be_v no_o money_n leave_v than_o the_o son_n be_v bind_v every_o one_o out_o of_o his_o portion_n of_o land_n to_o pay_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n towards_o the_o dowry_n of_o his_o sister_n in_o the_o which_o case_n there_o be_v certain_a ordinance_n whereby_o every_o one_o know_v what_o to_o have_v according_a to_o their_o quality_n the_o subject_n of_o all_o the_o prince_n and_o gentleman_n in_o germany_n do_v hold_v their_o land_n either_o in_o feodo_n for_o pay_v a_o chief_a rent_n and_o acknowledge_a homage_n or_o in_o fee-farm_n pay_v a_o certain_a rent_n either_o in_o money_n corn_n or_o wine_n or_o in_o all_o or_o else_o there_o be_v tenant_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o so_o many_o year_n and_o for_o so_o much_o rend_v as_o be_v agree_v between_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o tenant_n there_o be_v almost_o no_o prince_n nobleman_z nor_o gentleman_n but_o have_v certain_a vassal_n that_o of_o right_n do_v owe_v they_o their_o labour_n some_o to_o sow_v some_o to_o mow_v till_o carry_v ditch_n hedge_n etc._n etc._n by_o who_o labour_n their_o demesne_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n manure_v thus_o i_o have_v as_o brief_o as_o i_o can_v set_v forth_o by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o count_n palatine_n and_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n the_o form_n of_o government_n in_o political_a matter_n of_o the_o two_o first_o estate_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o the_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a potentate_n who_o both_o in_o their_o household_n service_n and_o civil_a affair_n have_v also_o the_o most_o part_n the_o same_o order_n and_o form_n that_o the_o foresay_a elector_n have_v touch_v the_o three_o estate_n which_o i_o say_v be_v of_o the_o free_a city_n thus_o much_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o of_o the_o same_o free_a city_n some_o be_v mere_o subject_a to_o the_o empire_n as_o augusta_n acona_n argentina_n francfordia_n ad_fw-la menum_fw-la lubeca_n hamburga_n vlma_n colonia_n spira_n noriberge_n etc._n etc._n and_o other_o some_o for_o that_o they_o be_v once_o under_o another_o lord_n to_o who_o every_o one_o yet_o acknowledge_v a_o certain_a duty_n do_v therefore_o yield_v no_o such_o contribution_n as_o the_o imperial_a city_n do_v as_o for_o example_n magdeburge_n erford_n breme_n brunswick_n luniburge_n etc._n etc._n have_v each_o of_o they_o a_o several_a lord_n who_o be_v either_o the_o bishop_n or_o duke_n of_o the_o name_n that_o every_o one_o be_v call_v by_o to_o who_o they_o owe_v their_o homage_n and_o a_o small_a duty_n beside_o but_o they_o use_v notwithstanding_o their_o own_o proper_a municipal_a law_n which_o have_v their_o ground_n on_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o their_o ancient_a custom_n as_o the_o imperial_a city_n do_v from_o the_o which_o their_o law_n ordinance_n and_o custom_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o citizen_n in_o some_o case_n to_o appeal_v to_o the_o chamber_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o be_v at_o spires_n they_o be_v all_o govern_v either_o by_o democriti_n that_o be_v by_o certain_a choose_v out_o of_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o common_a people_n or_o by_o the_o state_n of_o olygarchy_n that_o be_v by_o a_o few_o of_o the_o wealthy_a and_o most_o principal_a of_o the_o people_n or_o else_o by_o aristocracy_n that_o be_v by_o a_o few_o of_o the_o best_a sort_n not_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o wealth_n but_o of_o their_o virtue_n they_o get_v their_o liberty_n either_o by_o purchase_n of_o money_n or_o else_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o emperor_n or_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n from_o that_o prince_n that_o be_v their_o sovereign_n and_o have_v by_o that_o mean_n of_o liberty_n such_o traffic_n and_o handle_v as_o they_o be_v grow_v so_o rich_a that_o they_o have_v fortify_v their_o city_n and_o territory_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o they_o fear_v not_o the_o force_n of_o the_o enemy_n be_v they_o never_o so_o mighty_a there_o be_v four_o city_n which_o be_v call_v by_o a_o ancient_a name_n the_o four_o city_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o be_v free_a that_o be_v augusta_n metis_n acona_n lubeca_n whereof_o metis_n be_v at_o present_a under_o the_o french_a king_n and_o be_v not_o free_a as_o the_o rest_n be_v also_o there_o be_v four_o other_o city_n which_o be_v name_v the_o dorffe_n that_o be_v the_o town_n of_o the_o empire_n viz._n bamberga_n erlistadia_n haganoa_n ulma_n whereof_o bamberga_n be_v now_o under_o a_o bishop_n and_o salistadium_fw-la under_o archduke_n ferdinando_n the_o emperor_n brother_n that_o now_o be_v there_o be_v also_o four_o other_o city_n which_o be_v term_v the_o boor_n of_o the_o empire_n that_o be_v the_o village_n but_o yet_o be_v notwithstanding_o great_a city_n as_o collen_n regensburge_n constantia_n and_o saltzburge_n the_o which_o three_o last_n be_v all_o subject_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o name_n there_o be_v many_o other_o city_n of_o great_a fame_n and_o force_n as_o magdeburge_n which_o sustain_v the_o siege_n by_o the_o space_n of_o thirteen_o month_n together_o of_o the_o emperor_n lieutenant_n duke_n maurice_n elector_n of_o saxon_a and_o other_o the_o mighty_a prince_n of_o germany_n in_o the_o which_o siege_n they_o take_v prisoner_n george_n duke_n of_o mechelburg_n and_o in_o the_o end_n compound_v not_o with_o so_o unreasonable_a condition_n as_o the_o other_o city_n do_v in_o the_o war_n of_o smascald_v for_o they_o will_v never_o agree_v to_o receive_v the_o interim_n no_o more_o than_o the_o city_n of_o brunswiche_n hamburge_n lubeck_n and_o the_o son_n of_o john_n frederick_n the_o elector_n of_o saxon_a do_v breame_n stand_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o wesar_n be_v likewise_o famous_a for_o resist_a duke_n erike_n of_o brunswick_n lieutenant_n general_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o where_o he_o besiege_v the_o same_o in_o vain_a and_o be_v in_o the_o end_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o hamburger_n conduct_v by_o coúnte_n peninge_v chase_v away_o from_o thence_o and_o force_v to_o leave_v his_o great_a ordinance_n behind_o he_o brunswick_n stand_v near_o the_o river_n of_o owker_n which_o take_v in_o another_o little_a river_n call_v the_o sconder_n above_o the_o town_n of_o zell_n fall_v into_o the_o weser_n the_o which_o city_n of_o brunswick_n have_v be_v at_o variance_n with_o their_o duke_n from_o the_o year_n of_o 1536_o until_o this_o present_a year_n 1569._o henricus_fw-la senior_n duke_n of_o brunswick_n besiege_v it_o a_o whole_a year_n in_o vain_a henricus_fw-la junior_fw-la the_o father_n of_o duke_n julius_n that_o now_o be_v besiege_v it_o twice_o once_o by_o the_o space_n of_o six_o week_n and_o another_o time_n eight_o week_n together_o and_o prevail_v not_o the_o say_a duke_n julius_n be_v now_o agree_v with_o they_o and_o enter_v the_o town_n with_o seven_o hundred_o horse_n the_o three_o of_o october_n next_o but_o be_v not_o to_o remain_v there_o with_o any_o force_n in_o this_o city_n be_v a_o ancient_a monument_n of_o a_o monstrous_a brazen_a lion_n the_o which_o beast_n duke_n henricus_n surname_v leo_n be_v say_v to_o have_v bring_v thither_o with_o he_o out_o of_o england_n there_o be_v also_o make_v in_o this_o city_n the_o best_a harnis_n for_o the_o proof_n and_o otherwise_o and_o the_o best_a dagger_n and_o firelock_n that_o be_v in_o all_o europe_n lubeck_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o trowe_n have_v as_o it_o be_v conserve_v the_o king_n of_o denmark_n in_o his_o seat_n against_o the_o swede_n but_o be_v at_o this_o day_n great_o impoverish_v because_o of_o the_o continual_a war_n they_o have_v have_v with_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n and_o stop_v of_o a_o river_n between_o they_o and_o the_o city_n of_o hamburge_n call_v the_o trow_n with_o jasper_n bucolt_n a_o gentleman_n of_o that_o country_n because_o they_o refuse_v to_o pay_v a_o small_a towl_n unto_o he_o have_v of_o malice_n throw_v a_o number_n of_o
be_v of_o nature_n sedicious_o dispose_v always_o attempt_v new_a design_n in_o his_o country_n for_o in_o the_o war_n that_o marquis_n albert_n make_v against_o the_o bishop_n and_o churchman_n he_o take_v part_n with_o he_o and_o never_o leave_v he_o so_o long_o as_o he_o keep_v the_o field_n and_o although_o he_o be_v oftentimes_o call_v home_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o wertzburge_n who_o vassal_n he_o be_v under_o the_o pain_n of_o confiscation_n yet_o he_o continue_v with_o the_o say_a marquis_n until_o he_o be_v overthrow_v whereupon_o the_o bishop_n seize_v on_o his_o good_n and_o land_n after_o the_o overthrow_n of_o marquis_n albert_n he_o go_v into_o france_n to_o henry_n the_o second_o of_o who_o he_o receive_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o levy_v soldier_n to_o serve_v against_o the_o emperor_n charles_n but_o peace_n be_v conclude_v between_o they_o at_o amienz_n in_o anno_fw-la 1558_o he_o return_v into_o his_o country_n where_o by_o secret_a mean_n he_o have_v cause_v the_o bishop_n of_o wietzburg_n to_o be_v slay_v in_o anno_fw-la 1557_o because_o he_o have_v confiscate_v his_o land_n afterward_o in_o anno_fw-la 1564_o he_o be_v command_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n to_o levy_v certain_a soldier_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o french_a king_n who_o colonel_n he_o be_v against_o they_o of_o the_o religion_n in_o france_n but_o peace_n be_v then_o also_o conclude_v he_o be_v not_o there_o employ_v whereupon_o he_o return_v home_o and_o with_o part_n of_o those_o soldier_n who_o he_o have_v take_v up_o with_o the_o french_a king_n money_n he_o march_v against_o the_o other_o bishop_n of_o wertzburg_n and_o bamberg_n the_o which_o succeed_v he_o that_o before_o he_o have_v kill_v where_o he_o not_o only_o by_o force_n recover_v his_o good_n take_v away_o by_o the_o say_a bishop_n but_o also_o spoil_v and_o make_v havoc_n of_o both_o those_o bishopric_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o procure_v to_o himself_o the_o bann_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o be_v proclaim_v a_o rebel_n by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o be_v force_v always_o to_o keep_v a_o good_a guard_n of_o soldier_n about_o he_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o person_n but_o in_o the_o last_o dyett_n hold_v under_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n a_o edict_n be_v publish_v that_o no_o man_n of_o what_o degree_n soever_o he_o be_v shall_v keep_v any_o man_n in_o arm_n except_o it_o be_v by_o the_o public_a consent_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n notwithstanding_o grombache_n do_v not_o only_o keep_v his_o old_a band_n of_o man_n still_o together_o but_o also_o levy_v new_a and_o practise_v with_o some_o personage_n of_o name_n and_o authority_n to_o enteprise_v somewhat_o for_o the_o liberty_n of_o such_o as_o be_v oppress_v and_o sustain_v wrong_n in_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o which_o enterprise_n the_o forename_a john_n frederick_n of_o wymar_n be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a favourer_n be_v persuade_v by_o the_o same_o grombache_n that_o then_o the_o time_n serve_v he_o to_o recover_v the_o electorship_n the_o which_o be_v take_v by_o force_n from_o his_o father_n and_o that_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n will_v aid_v he_o therein_o whereupon_o in_o the_o dyett_n hold_v by_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n that_o now_o be_v at_o augusta_n in_o anno_fw-la 1566_o by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o state_n the_o say_a grombache_n be_v declare_v a_o rebel_n of_o the_o empire_n with_o all_o his_o adherent_n and_o order_n take_v to_o proceed_v against_o he_o as_o against_o a_o seditious_a man_n and_o disturber_n of_o the_o commonweal_n this_o notwithstanding_o grombache_n continue_v his_o faction_n be_v receive_v by_o john_n frederick_n into_o his_o castle_n of_o gottha_n the_o which_o be_v of_o such_o force_n as_o they_o in_o all_o respect_v think_v themselves_o safe_a from_o their_o enemy_n but_o augustus_n now_o elector_n of_o saxony_n be_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a dyett_n appoint_v the_o emperor_n lieutenant_n for_o the_o war_n and_o have_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o emperor_n six_o thousand_o horse_n thirty_o ensign_n of_o footman_n and_o forty_o piece_n of_o great_a ordnance_n besiege_v the_o town_n of_o gottha_n and_o castle_n of_o grimsteteine_v which_o thing_n the_o citizen_n and_o certain_a captain_n there_o perceive_v and_o weigh_v with_o themselves_o that_o the_o matter_n be_v take_v in_o hand_n by_o all_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v content_v to_o yield_v both_o grimbache_n the_o town_n and_o the_o castle_n to_o the_o say_a elector_n who_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v enter_v take_v john_n frederick_n and_o send_v he_o with_o a_o sufficient_a guard_n to_o the_o emperor_n with_o who_o he_o remain_v still_o a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o city_n of_o presburge_n in_o hungary_n above_o one_o hundred_o english_a mile_n beyond_o vienna_n near_o turkey_n and_o execute_v above_o twenty_o of_o the_o chief_a rebel_n whereof_o grombache_n and_o dr_n pontanz_n chancellor_n to_o duke_n john_n frederick_n with_o certain_z other_o be_v quarter_v quick_a this_o victory_n be_v so_o joyful_a to_o the_o elector_n augustus_n that_o in_o memory_n thereof_o he_o cause_v dollar_n to_o be_v coin_a with_o this_o inscription_n tandem_fw-la bona_fw-la causa_fw-la triumphant_a a_o good_a cause_n at_o last_o prevail_v after_o he_o have_v send_v duke_n john_n frederick_n away_o prisoner_n he_o cause_v his_o castle_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o fair_a house_n and_o strong_a fortress_n in_o all_o germany_n and_o the_o principal_a manor_n house_n of_o the_o old_a elector_n john_n frederick_n to_o be_v utter_o raze_v and_o destroy_v so_o as_o there_o be_v not_o one_o stone_n leave_v upon_o another_o i_o hear_v as_o i_o pass_v through_o the_o town_n of_o gottha_n that_o the_o raze_n only_o of_o that_o castle_n grimsteteine_v and_o the_o wall_n of_o gottha_n cost_v he_o seventy_o three_o thousand_o guilderns_n which_o the_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o i_o hear_v do_v grudge_n to_o repay_v 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who_o die_v a_o little_a before_o the_o same_o time_n for_o the_o which_o cause_n duke_n john_n william_n be_v content_a to_o assist_v augustus_n the_o elector_n against_o his_o brother_n in_o the_o siege_n of_o gottha_n by_o mean_n whereof_o both_o his_o brother_n part_n be_v give_v unto_o he_o the_o which_o he_o at_o present_a enjoy_v notwithstanding_o there_o be_v now_o a_o heart-burn_n betwixt_o the_o elector_n augustus_n and_o the_o say_a duke_n john_n william_n as_o well_o for_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o electorship_n that_o move_v his_o foresay_a brother_n to_o the_o former_a enterprise_n as_o also_o for_o certain_a controversy_n in_o religion_n that_o be_v between_o their_o preacher_n whereof_o i_o shall_v speak_v further_o hereafter_o now_o because_o i_o have_v not_o heretofore_o touch_v the_o manner_n and_o custom_n that_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n have_v in_o the_o division_n of_o their_o land_n i_o think_v it_o good_a in_o this_o place_n to_o show_v what_o i_o have_v 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