Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
land_n	custom_n	manor_n	tenant_n	1,516	5	9.9938	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A43221	Maxims and rules of pleading, in actions real, personal and mixt, popular and penal describing the nature of declarations, pleas, replications, rejoynders, and all other parts of pleading, shewing their validity and defects, and in what cases they are amendable by the court, or remediable by the statute-law, or otherwise : likewise, which of the parties in his plea shall first offer the issue, and where special matter may be given in evidence upon the general issue : of demurrers upon evidence, of verdicts, general and special, and of bills of exceptions to the same, of judgments, executions, writs of error and false judgment, and of appeals, indictments, and informations and the pleadings relating thereunto / published from the manuscript of Sir Robert Heath ... ; with additions of new matter to every title, from all the reports since his time.	Heath, Robert, Sir, 1575-1649.	1694 (1694)	Wing H1340; ESTC R21584	172,855	372

hold_v absque_fw-la impetitione_fw-la vasti_fw-la and_o afterward_o implead_v he_o for_o waste_v make_v he_o may_v debar_v i_o of_o this_o action_n by_o show_v my_o grant_n which_o be_v likewise_o a_o rebutter_n bro._n abr._n tit._n bar_n 23_o 25._o nou._n lib._n intr._n verbo_fw-la rebutter_n co._n 1_o inst._n 365._o a._n vide_fw-la 6_o h._n 7._o 4._o but_o see_v hereof_o more_o proper_o in_o the_o title_n of_o plead_v chap._n iu._n of_o general_n issue_n and_o special_a evidence_n next_o in_o order_n we_o will_v proceed_v to_o issue_n and_o first_o with_o those_o that_o may_v be_v bring_v under_o the_o division_n of_o general_n issue_n and_o special_a evidence_n in_o which_o we_o will_v set_v down_o the_o evidence_n proper_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o issue_n and_o then_o what_o special_a plea_n the_o defendant_n may_v have_v and_o not_o be_v force_v to_o the_o general_n issue_n the_o word_n issue_n have_v divers_a application_n in_o our_o law_n but_o that_o which_o concern_v our_o purpose_n be_v take_v for_o that_o point_n of_o matter_n depend_v in_o suit_n whereon_o the_o party_n join_v and_o put_v their_o cause_n to_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o jury_n and_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o a_o cause_n precede_v as_o the_o point_v refer_v to_o 12_o man_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o plead_v or_o process_n issue_n in_o this_o signification_n be_v either_o general_n or_o special_a general_n issue_n be_v where_o the_o defendant_n make_v a_o short_a and_o peremptory_a defence_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n declaration_n and_o be_v always_o in_o the_o negative_a as_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la to_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n nil_fw-la debet_fw-la to_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o the_o like_a and_o a_o special_a issue_n be_v that_o whore_n special_a matter_n be_v allege_v by_o the_o defendant_n for_o his_o defence_n both_o party_n join_v thereupon_o and_o so_o it_o go_v either_o to_o a_o demurrer_n if_o it_o be_v quaestio_fw-la juris_fw-la or_o to_o a_o trial_n by_o the_o jury_n if_o it_o be_v quaestio_fw-la facti_fw-la anno_fw-la 4._o h._n 8._o cap._n 3._o nou._n lib._n intration_n verbo_fw-la issue_n &_o 18_o eliz._n cap._n 12._o but_o evidence_n be_v take_v for_o any_o proof_n be_v it_o testimony_n of_o man_n record_n or_o other_o authentical_a write_n of_o contract_n etc._n etc._n write_v seal_v and_o deliver_v and_o it_o be_v call_v evidence_n because_o thereby_o the_o point_n in_o issue_n be_v to_o be_v make_v evident_a to_o the_o jury_n probationes_fw-la debent_fw-la esse_fw-la evidentes_fw-la i._n e._n perspicuae_fw-la &_o faciles_fw-la co._n 1_o inst._n foe_o 283._o and_o first_o culpabilis_fw-la as_o to_o general_a issue_n we_o shall_v begin_v with_o the_o proper_a evidence_n upon_o the_o plea_n of_o non_fw-la culpabilis_fw-la by_o 19_o h._n 8._o 6._o upon_o non_fw-la culpabilis_fw-la it_o be_v no_o evidence_n to_o say_v that_o the_o enclosure_n be_v defective_a because_o thereby_o the_o trespass_n be_v confess_v so_o by_o 9_o h._n 7._o 3._o upon_o non_fw-la culpabilis_fw-la in_o rescous_a the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o give_v non_fw-fr tenure_n in_o evidence_n and_o keilway_o 59_o upon_o non_fw-la culpabilis_fw-la in_o trespass_n a_o licence_n may_v not_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n to_o excuse_v the_o trespassor_n for_o this_o must_v be_v plead_v by_o co._n lib._n 10._o foe_n 56._o upon_o the_o issue_n non_fw-la culpabilis_fw-la in_o trover_n it_o will_v be_v good_a evidence_n to_o prove_v the_o conversion_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n demand_v the_o thing_n sue_v for_o and_o the_o defendant_n refuse_v or_o deny_v to_o deliver_v it_o and_o by_o plough_v 14._o the_o jury_n may_v find_v he_o guilty_a upon_o this_o but_o be_v special_o find_v the_o court_n can_v do_v it_o and_o by_o hobart_n 187._o a_o unreasonable_a detainer_n be_v good_a evidence_n for_o this_o vide_fw-la godbolt's_n rep._n 234._o where_o in_o trespass_n for_o take_v away_o timber_n and_o the_o bough_n of_o tree_n fell_v the_o defendant_n plead_v as_o to_o the_o timber_n non_fw-la culpabilis_fw-la and_o to_o the_o bough_n make_v a_o special_a justification_n by_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n that_o the_o lord_n be_v to_o have_v the_o timber_n and_o the_o tenant_n the_o branch_n or_o bough_n for_o estover_n to_o be_v burn_v in_o terris_fw-la &_o tenementis_fw-la custumar_n '_o manerii_fw-la and_o because_o the_o defendant_n do_v entitle_v himself_o to_o a_o house_n and_o land_n and_o give_v the_o custom_n in_o evidence_n for_o the_o land_n only_o it_o be_v hold_v it_o do_v not_o maintain_v the_o issue_n so_o by_o style_n be_v rep._n 335._o it_o appear_v that_o where_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v of_o a_o nuisance_n viz._n that_o in_o such_o a_o way_n the_o defendant_n have_v dig_v a_o hole_n ratione_fw-la cujus_fw-la as_o he_o be_v travel_v in_o the_o say_a way_n with_o his_o horse_n he_o do_v fall_v and_o hurt_v himself_o etc._n etc._n on_o non_fw-la culpabilis_fw-la plead_v the_o evidence_n be_v give_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n servant_n be_v drive_v his_o master_n horse_n in_o the_o way_n load_v with_o lead_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o hole_n he_o fall_v etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v hold_v no_o good_a evidence_n to_o maintain_v the_o issue_n but_o by_o 18_o h._n 6._o 22._o where_o in_o parco_n fracto_fw-la the_o defendant_n do_v plead_v non_fw-la culpabilis_fw-la and_o give_v in_o evidence_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o a_o park_n by_o prescription_n nor_o by_o grant_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v good_a by_o the_o book_n 11_o h._n 4._o 24._o and_o 19_o h._n 6._o 34._o in_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n may_v give_v in_o evidence_n damage_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v part_n of_o the_o good_n again_o in_o abridgement_n of_o damage_n and_o by_o 3_o ed._n 4._o bro._n 67._o that_o a_o shop_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o house_n by_o 14_o h._n 3._o &_o 16_o ed._n 4._o 1._o upon_o this_o plea_n the_o defendant_n may_v give_v in_o evidence_n a_o lease_n but_o by_o 25_o h._n 8._o bro._n 82._o can_v give_v in_o evidence_n a_o lease_n at_o will_n no_o more_o than_o a_o licence_n and_o so_o be_v 12_o h._n 8._o 1._o in_o waste_v where_o say_v that_o in_o be_v he_o can_v upon_o nul_fw-fr be_v fait_fw-fr plead_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o he_o cut_v the_o timber_n for_o reparation_n nor_o upon_o non_fw-la culpabilis_fw-la to_o give_v in_o evidence_n se_fw-la defendendo_fw-la or_o a_o licence_n but_o a_o gift_n he_o may_v but_o in_o be_v he_o may_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o the_o premise_n be_v ruinous_a at_o the_o time_n or_o burn_v by_o enemy_n or_o the_o like_a but_o title_n in_o a_o estranger_fw-fr upon_o such_o a_o plea_n as_o be_v the_o say_a book_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o bro._n 81._o and_o to_o justify_v by_o his_o commandment_n be_v no_o evidence_n but_o aught_o to_o plead_v the_o say_a answer_n as_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o as_o it_o seem_v or_o one_o pretend_v common_a etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o defendant_n pretend_v a_o interest_n from_o a_o stranger_n in_o the_o land_n itself_o although_o but_o a_o estate_n at_o will_n yet_o he_o may_v plead_v non_fw-fr culpabilis_fw-la the_o next_o upon_o the_o issue_n of_o nihil_fw-la debet_fw-la by_o the_o book_n of_o 28_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 29._o the_o defendant_n may_v give_v in_o evidence_n debet_fw-la that_o the_o contract_n be_v conditional_a or_o may_v plead_v the_o same_o as_o appear_v there_o without_o traverse_n the_o like_a as_o it_o seem_v upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la in_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o 27_o h._n 8._o 21._o in_o debt_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o of_o farm_n upon_o the_o general_n issue_n viz._n non_fw-la habuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o may_v give_v in_o evidence_n the_o take_n for_o provision_n of_o his_o house_n according_a to_o the_o proviso_n of_o that_o statute_n and_o in_o 20_o h._n 6._o 24._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o account_n the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr account_n or_o nil_fw-la debet_fw-la and_o give_v in_o evidence_n that_o there_o be_v no_o account_n between_o the_o party_n and_o so_o be_v 9_o h._n 7._o 3._o in_o rescous_a the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o give_v in_o evidence_n non-tenure_n and_o yet_o may_v upon_o nil_fw-la debet_fw-la give_v ne_fw-fr lessa_n pass_v in_o evidence_n but_o there_o and_o 22_o h._n 6._o 33._o upon_o the_o plea_n of_o non_fw-la detinet_fw-la the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o give_v in_o evidence_n a_o mortgage_n nor_o by_o 16_o h._n 7._o 15._o may_v he_o upon_o that_o issue_n give_v in_o evidence_n that_o he_o have_v the_o thing_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o a_o pledge_n for_o money_n not_o yet_o pay_v but_o quaere_fw-la if_o he_o may_v give_v in_o evidence_n a_o agreement_n after_o the_o bailment_n that_o do_v alter_v the_o property_n and_o 21_o ed._n 4._o 20._o nota._n if_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o

6._o 46._o not_o in_o entry_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o assize_n nor_o other_o action_n and_o so_o be_v 21_o h._n 6._o 18._o and_o also_o 34_o h._n 6._o 22_o &_o 48._o in_o trespass_n and_o all_o other_o action_n except_o assize_n where_o although_o the_o bar_n be_v at_o large_a yet_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v either_o to_o traverse_v it_o or_o to_o confess_v and_o avoid_v the_o same_o where_o it_o appear_v what_o that_o a_o plea_n at_o large_a be_v where_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o replication_n meddle_v not_o with_o the_o defendant_n bar_n as_o to_o say_v that_o a_o stranger_n be_v seize_v and_o do_v enfeoff_v he_o or_o that_o his_o father_n be_v seize_v and_o die_v seize_v and_o so_o he_o be_v seize_v until_o etc._n etc._n not_o show_v express_o the_o descent_n to_o be_v after_o the_o defendant_n title_n and_o 38_o ed._n 3._o 10._o the_o defendant_n in_o trespass_n do_v plead_v his_o freehold_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v que_fw-fr il_fw-fr priest_n ses_fw-fr arbres_fw-fr priest_n and_o can_v not_o but_o be_v force_v to_o make_v title_n and_o 1_o &_o 2_o mariae_fw-la dyer_n 171._o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o replevin_n avow_v that_o b._n be_v seize_v and_o let_v to_o he_o for_o year_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o antequam_fw-la b._n aliquid_fw-la habuit_fw-la a._n be_v seize_v and_o let_v to_o c._n who_o estate_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v and_o doubt_v whether_o it_o be_v not_o a_o mere_a title_n as_o before_o at_o large_a because_o he_o do_v no_o way_n encounter_v with_o the_o avowry_n nor_o confess_v and_o avoid_v the_o same_o but_o only_o with_o the_o word_n antequam_fw-la where_o also_o a_o case_n be_v vouch_v in_o 41_o ed._n 3._o how_o the_o defendant_n in_o trespass_n do_v plead_v his_o freehold_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v queen_n long_a temps_fw-fr devant_fw-fr le_fw-fr defendant_n riens_fw-la avoit_fw-fr en_fw-fr le_fw-fr franktenement_n j._n s._n fuist_n seisie_n et_fw-la less_o he_o luy_fw-fr pour_fw-fr ans_fw-fr and_o so_o be_v he_o possess_v until_o etc._n etc._n and_o hold_v a_o good_a plea_n but_o 3_o &_o 4_o mariae_fw-la dyer_n 134._o where_o the_o defendant_n in_o trespass_n do_v plead_v his_o freehold_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v to_o traverse_v the_o same_o or_o to_o convey_v a_o title_n to_o himself_o and_o allege_v a_o disseisin_n and_o regress_n and_o the_o trespass_n mean_v quod_fw-la nota_fw-la &_o vide_fw-la accordant_a 34._o h._n 6._o 32._o and_o by_o 42_o ed._n 3._o 2._o the_o defendant_n in_o trespass_n for_o take_v a_o ship_n plead_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v have_v reply_v that_o he_o take_v his_o ship_n priest_n and_o ill_a and_o after_o will_v have_v add_v to_o that_o his_o plea_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o the_o ship_n be_v the_o plaintiff_n tempore_fw-la doni_fw-la and_o ill_a also_o and_o last_o will_v have_v plead_v that_o tempore_fw-la doni_fw-la the_o ship_n be_v to_o alice_n at_o style_n and_o be_v not_o suffer_v wherefore_o he_o add_v to_o his_o plea_n that_o after_o the_o gift_n alice_n give_v the_o same_o unto_o he_o and_o so_o he_o take_v his_o ship_n and_o that_o hold_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o the_o defendant_n rejoyn_v that_o it_o be_v the_o ship_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gift_n and_o 49_o ed._n 3._o 19_o the_o defendant_n in_o trespass_n do_v prescribe_v in_o common_a to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o place_n be_v his_o several_a absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o the_o defendant_n have_v common_a there_o but_o where_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o assize_n shall_v be_v force_v to_o answer_v the_o bar_n without_o make_v title_n at_o large_a vide_fw-la bro._n abridgm_n tit._n assize_n viz._n to_o every_o special_a bar._n and_o what_o shall_v be_v good_a replication_n and_o title_n further_o than_o have_v be_v beforementioned_a see_v the_o abridgement_n of_o fitz._n and_o bro._n tit._n replication_n and_o title_n where_o the_o same_o more_o plain_o appear_v as_o if_o against_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n recovery_n or_o matter_n of_o record_n the_o title_n must_v be_v set_v forth_o special_o and_o the_o puisne_n temps_fw-fr and_o so_o 10_o ass._n 23._o of_o a_o waranty_n but_o against_o a_o matter_n en_fw-fr fait_fw-fr the_o plaintiff_n maywell_v say_v that_o after_o his_o father_n be_v seize_v and_o die_v seize_v without_o show_v comment_n and_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o 47_o ed._n 3._o 13._o if_o the_o title_n be_v before_o the_o fine_a or_o recovery_n it_o may_v be_v general_a and_o 18_o ed._n 4._o 10._o the_o defendant_n in_o trespass_n plead_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n by_o the_o king_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v ne_o dona_fw-la pas_fw-fr and_o good_a and_o 9_o ed._n 4._o 46._o where_o the_o defendant_n give_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n a_o title_n and_o in_o his_o plea_n destroy_v the_o same_o that_o matter_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v maintain_v or_o traverse_v without_o other_o or_o further_a title_n and_o so_o be_v 40_o ed._n 3._o 5._o and_o 3_o ed._n 4._o 18._o where_n hold_v that_o where_o the_o defendant_n in_o trespass_n make_v title_n by_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o stranger_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v until_o the_o defendant_n do_v the_o trespass_n and_o traverse_v the_o gift_n in_o tail_n and_o good_a although_o his_o title_n be_v but_o of_o his_o own_o possession_n next_o shall_v be_v show_v rejoynder_n in_o what_o case_n there_o be_v no_o occasion_n either_o for_o replication_n or_o rejoynder_n and_o therefore_o first_o it_o appear_v by_o 2_o ric._n 3._o 9_o that_o where_o error_n be_v allege_v in_o that_o which_o the_o course_n of_o the_o court_n do_v approve_v and_o allow_v of_o there_o need_v no_o answer_n to_o the_o same_o and_o by_o littleton_n 12_o ed._n 4._o 13._o where_o one_o do_v counterplead_v the_o possession_n upon_o a_o voucher_n or_o plead_v quod_fw-la part_n ad_fw-la finem_fw-la nihil_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la mes_fw-fr a._n etc._n etc._n he_o shall_v add_v also_o et_fw-la hoc_fw-la petit_fw-la quod_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o so_o be_v 22_o h._n 6._o bro._n replic_a 21._o but_o 7_o h._n 6._o 20._o to_o the_o contrary_a in_o the_o plea_n of_o part_n ad_fw-la finem_fw-la but_o 31_o h._n 6._o 21._o as_o also_o 22_o h._n 6._o and_o in_o all_o other_o case_n where_o the_o plea_n be_v in_o the_o negative_a as_o non_fw-fr culp_n '_o ne_fw-fr dona_fw-la pas_fw-fr ne_fw-fr unque_fw-la seisie_fw-fr que_fw-fr dower_n nul_fw-fr tort_fw-fr nil_fw-la debet_fw-la etc._n etc._n otherwise_o upon_o plea_n in_o the_o affirmative_a but_o this_o matter_n be_v more_o proper_a to_o be_v treat_v of_o in_o the_o title_n of_o issue_n but_o by_o 2_o h._n 4._o 4._o where_o the_o defendant_n in_o debt_n do_v plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v nothing_o tempore_fw-la dimissionis_fw-la and_o 11_o h._n 4._o 79._o where_o say_v that_o a_o issue_n shall_v be_v always_o upon_o a_o affirmative_a and_o negative_a except_o in_o special_a case_n vide_fw-la dyer_n 2_o eliz._n 182._o bar_n the_o tenant_n in_o a_o formedon_n by_o fish_n to_o parcel_n do_v plead_v one_o fine_a and_o so_o to_o the_o other_o parcel_n another_o fine_a to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v quoth_v seperal_n '_o fines_n minime_fw-la proclam_n '_o fuerunt_fw-la and_o good_a although_o there_o say_v that_o it_o will_v have_v be_v better_a to_o have_v make_v several_a replication_n then_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v where_o not_o only_a rejoinder_n but_o also_o surrejoynder_n ought_v to_o be_v as_o 5_o ed._n 4._o 108._o where_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n with_o condition_n for_o perform_v a_o arbitrement_n if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v quod_fw-la arbitratores_fw-la non_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v say_v priest_z que_fw-fr cy_fw-fr that_o be_v ill_a for_o he_o ought_v to_o show_v the_o award_n and_o allege_v the_o breach_n and_o the_o defendant_n must_v thereto_o plead_v that_o they_o make_v no_o such_o award_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n must_v say_v priest_z que_fw-fr cy_fw-fr and_o the_o defendant_n rejoin_v que_fw-fr priest_n que_fw-fr non_fw-fr and_o so_o you_o may_v see_v count_n bar_n replication_n rejoynder_n surrejoynder_n and_o rebutter_n to_o surrejoynder_n in_o plead_v a_o rebutter_n be_v what_o where_o a_o man_n grant_v land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o the_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n with_o waranty_n and_o the_o donee_n lease_v out_o the_o land_n to_o a_o three_o person_n for_o year_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o donor_n implead_v the_o tenant_n allege_v the_o land_n be_v in_o tail_n to_o he_o the_o donee_n come_v in_o and_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o waranty_n make_v by_o the_o donor_n repel_v the_o heir_n because_o though_o the_o land_n be_v entail_v to_o he_o yet_o he_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o warantor_n likewise_o so_o if_o i_o grant_v to_o the_o tenant_n to_o

be_v no_o such_o mis-continuance_n of_o process_n as_o be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o so_o if_o the_o trial_n be_v in_o a_o wrong_a county_n quaera_n tamen_fw-la inde_fw-la for_o mich._n 2_o &_o 3_o eliz._n dyer_n 188._o and_o mich._n 21_o &_o 22_o eliz._n ibid._n 367._o seem_v contrary_a although_o process_n award_v to_o the_o coroner_n without_o cause_n and_o although_o as_o the_o first_o of_o the_o say_v two_o book_n be_v the_o trial_n be_v not_o between_o the_o party_n to_o the_o writ_n but_o between_o the_o tenant_n and_o the_o vouchee_n yet_o ann●_n 32_o eliz._n it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v rule_v that_o if_o one_o plead_v a_o award_n in_o trespass_n without_o satisfaction_n and_o issue_n and_o verdict_n take_v upon_o the_o same_o yet_o not_o help_v by_o that_o statute_n quaere_fw-la inde_fw-la and_o mich._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o case_n between_o upton_n and_o walsh_n no_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v put_v upon_o the_o file_n rule_v to_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o statute_n although_o it_o can_v not_o be_v find_v see_v a_o report_n 1_o &_o 2_o mariae_fw-la where_o the_o declaration_n do_v not_o warrant_v the_o writ_n as_o in_o debt_n where_o it_o do_v appear_v that_o the_o day_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v or_o in_o trespass_n that_o the_o same_o be_v commit_v after_o the_o date_n of_o the_o writ_n or_o a_o declaration_n be_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la by_o a_o executor_n the_o same_o and_o the_o like_a although_o issue_n and_o verdict_n thereupon_o be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o note_v by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o being_n touch_v mis-pleading_a and_o the_o matter_n therein_o contain_v in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n of_o record_n that_o the_o same_o help_v not_o in_o that_o case_n in_o any_o other_o court_n of_o record_n for_o as_o it_o seem_v in_o stradling_n case_n in_o plowden_n commentary_n if_o a_o statute_n give_v a_o action_n in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n of_o record_n the_o same_o will_v not_o extend_v to_o oxford_n although_o the_o style_n be_v curio_n '_o domini_fw-la regis_fw-la or_o to_o the_o exchequer_n or_o chancery_n and_o yet_o if_o a_o statute_n provide_v remedy_n for_o a_o thing_n by_o a_o action_n that_o lie_v before_o as_o it_o appear_v in_o bro._n tit._n conusance_n and_o do_v not_o limit_v by_o express_a term_n where_o the_o suit_n shall_v lie_v there_o it_o will_v lie_v in_o any_o of_o the_o say_a court_n in_o which_o if_o the_o law_n be_v so_o then_o touch_v mis-pleading_a and_o mis-joyning_a of_o issue_n in_o other_o court_n the_o same_o be_v as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o see_v trin._n 29_o eliz._n jeosail_n goldsborough_n report_n 48._o where_o in_o case_n sur_fw-fr assumpsit_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o move_v there_o be_v no_o place_n lay_v in_o the_o declaration_n where_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v and_o it_o be_v there_o say_v that_o when_o a_o issue_n be_v mis-tryed_n it_o be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o here_o no_o place_n be_v allege_v whereupon_o the_o trial_n may_v be_v have_v but_o per_fw-la cur._n the_o statute_n shall_v be_v take_v liberal_o so_o that_o if_o the_o verdict_n be_v once_o give_v it_o shall_v be_v a_o great_a cause_n that_o shall_v hinder_v the_o judgement_n for_o when_o it_o be_v try_v and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v judgement_n and_o trin._n 10_o jac._n 1._o godbolt_n 194._o in_o a_o action_n bring_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n after_o verdict_n move_v to_o stay_v judgement_n that_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la do_v vary_v from_o the_o roll_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n name_n for_o that_o the_o roll_n be_v peter_n and_o the_o venire_fw-la john_n and_o the_o postea_fw-la agree_v with_o the_o roll_n his_o true_a name_n where_o hold_v that_o if_o no_o venire_fw-la go_v forth_o the_o same_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n and_o it_o be_v in_o effect_n here_o as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o venire_fw-la fac_fw-la or_o hab._n corpora_fw-la yet_o if_o the_o sheriff_n do_v return_v a_o jury_n the_o same_o be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n and_o pasch._n 12_o jac._n brownl_n 2_o part_n 167._o upon_o a_o motion_n to_o stay_v judgement_n it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o word_n et_fw-la habeas_fw-la ibi_fw-la nomina_fw-la jur_fw-fr '_o be_v omit_v in_o the_o venire_fw-la fac_fw-la '_o but_o venire_fw-la fac_fw-la '_o duodecim_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v in_o the_o writ_n and_o good_a per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la for_o that_o the_o first_o word_n be_v supply_v by_o the_o last_o and_o the_o omission_n help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n after_o verdict_n and_o see_v mich._n 21_o jac._n cro._n 2_o part_v 672._o in_o case_n for_o word_n bring_v in_o chancery_n by_o a_o clerk_n there_o a_o venire_fw-la be_v award_v retornable_a in_o b._n r._n in_o this_o form_n viz._n venire_fw-la facias_fw-la duodecim_fw-la quorum_fw-la quilibet_fw-la habet_fw-la 4_o l._n terrarum_fw-la aut_fw-la minus_fw-la etc._n etc._n move_v to_o stay_v judgement_n that_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v ill_o and_o not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o eliz._n cap._n 6._o for_o that_o extend_v only_o to_o writ_n of_o venire_fw-la fac_fw-la in_o the_o kings-bench_n common-plea_n exchequer_n 179._o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o no_o other_o court_n and_o the_o chancery_n be_v omit_v and_o therefore_o the_o venire_fw-la not_o warant_v by_o the_o statute_n but_o per_fw-la cur._n this_o clause_n insert_v in_o the_o writ_n although_o not_o warant_v by_o the_o statute_n yet_o be_v not_o prejudicial_a to_o any_o but_o make_v the_o better_a trial._n and_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o judge_n may_v direct_v a_o venire_fw-la to_o be_v quorum_fw-la quilibet_fw-la habeat_fw-la tantum_fw-la de_fw-la terris_fw-la and_o precedent_n be_v show_v out_o of_o chancery_n where_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v as_o in_o this_o case_n and_o per_fw-la cur._n if_o it_o be_v not_o good_a at_o the_o common_a law_n yet_o now_o clear_o make_v good_a by_o 32_o h._n 8._o wherefore_o adjudge_v pro_fw-la quer._n so_o trin._n 9_o car._n 1._o cro._n 1_o part_v 215_o &_o 228._o in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o chancery_n against_o c._n upon_o a_o recognizance_n of_o 200_o l._n the_o defendant_n be_v return_v dead_a whereupon_o a_o second_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v against_o the_o heir_n of_o c._n and_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n of_o c._n tempore_fw-la recognitionis_fw-la upon_o which_o the_o sheriff_n return_v t._n terr-tenant_n of_o such_o land_n omit_v to_o return_v any_o thing_n concern_v the_o heir_n whereupon_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recognizance_n nor_o ever_o after_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o c._n be_v seize_v and_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o nothing_o be_v return_v against_o the_o heir_n viz._n that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o heir_n or_o the_o heir_n have_v nothing_o and_o it_o be_v a_o non-return_a of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o not_o a_o mis-return_a and_o be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n but_o per_fw-la cur_n '_o though_o the_o return_n have_v be_v better_a if_o it_o have_v be_v find_v who_o be_v heir_n and_o that_o he_o be_v warn_v or_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o heir_n in_o the_o say_a county_n yet_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o and_o the_o mis-return_a or_o insufficient-return_a of_o the_o sheriff_n quoad_fw-la the_o heir_n not_o be_v name_v in_o the_o retnrn_n be_v but_o a_o dis-continuance_n help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n vide_fw-la hob●_n 326._o where_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v in_o debt_n upon_o a_o demise_n for_o rent_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o before_o the_o rent_n become_v due_a the_o plaintiff_n do_v enter_v upon_o he_o not_o say_v he_o do_v expel_v or_o hold_v he_o out_o so_o that_o issue_n be_v only_o quod_fw-la quer_n '_o non_fw-fr intravit_fw-la and_o find_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o judgement_n give_v for_o he_o for_o though_o the_o plea_n be_v insufficient_a yet_o the_o verdict_n do_v full_o answer_v the_o issue_n and_o see_v hob._n 76._o bank_n versus_fw-la parker_n in_o trespass_n for_o take_v a_o kettle_n at_o w._n the_o defendant_n justify_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o t._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n take_v issue_n de_fw-fr injuria_fw-la sua_fw-la propria_fw-la absque_fw-la tali_fw-la causa_fw-la and_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v award_v the_o visn_a '_o de_fw-fr w._n &_o manerio_fw-la de_fw-la t._n upon_o the_o roll_n and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o though_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v traverse_v

any_o continuance_n from_o trinity_n term_n to_o lent_n assize_n which_o be_v much_o insist_v upon_o yet_o the_o court_n give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n so_o brownlow'_v rep._n part_n 1._o foe_n 81._o a_o bill_n be_v exhibit_v against_o one_o of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n for_o money_n due_a upon_o bond_n and_o issue_n be_v join_v the_o cause_n be_v try_v and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o to_o stay_v judgement_n it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o bill_n not_o be_v file_v be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n nor_o within_o the_o same_o to_o which_o opinion_n the_o court_n seem_v to_o incline_v but_o give_v leave_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o file_v a_o bill_n that_o so_o the_o matter_n may_v be_v put_v to_o arbitration_n so_o hob._n 181._o a_o bill_n be_v exhibit_v in_o debt_n against_o a_o attorney_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n upon_o which_o a_o verdict_n be_v have_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o to_o stay_v judgement_n it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o original_a bill_n be_v not_o file_v with_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v but_o because_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o bill_n be_v enter_v of_o record_n in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la it_o seem_v to_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o want_n of_o a_o original_a after_o verdict_n and_o so_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n to_o which_o opinion_n the_o court_n do_v incline_v but_o will_v advise_v of_o it_o because_o it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o adjudge_v in_o that_o court_n before_o but_o then_o we_o shall_v inquire_v statute_n what_o matter_n be_v not_o remedy_v or_o help_v by_o any_o or_o either_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o 18_o el._n beforementioned_a for_o which_o see_v first_o goldesbrough_n rep._n foe_n 49._o where_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v his_o action_n against_o the_o defendant_n for_o a_o assault_n and_o battery_n and_o the_o defendant_n be_v condemn_v therein_o by_o nichil_fw-la dicit_fw-la and_o a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n of_o damage_n issue_v out_o and_o then_o the_o plaintiff_n attorney_n die_v and_o another_o attorney_n without_o warrant_n pray_v the_o second_o judgement_n and_o have_v execution_n thereupon_o cur_n '_o if_o the_o attorney_n die_v after_o judgement_n a_o new_a attorney_n may_v pray_v execution_n without_o warrant_n but_o here_o the_o attorney_n die_v before_o the_o second_o judgement_n and_o therefore_o he_o that_o come_v after_o aught_o to_o have_v a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n prothon_n if_o one_o of_o the_o party_n die_v after_o judgement_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v and_o per_fw-la cur_n '_o this_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n for_o a_o verdict_n be_v that_o which_o be_v put_v in_o issue_n by_o the_o join_v of_o the_o party_n so_o hob._n 112_o 113._o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v in_o trespass_n for_o a_o assault_n and_o battery_n make_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o defendant_n who_o plead_v justification_n and_o convey_v a_o estate_n to_o himself_o by_o copy_n of_o court-roll_n in_o a_o certain_a piece_n of_o ground_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n whereof_o i._o s._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n come_v upon_o it_o he_o lay_v his_o hand_n molliter_fw-la upon_o he_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o replication_n also_o convey_v to_o himself_o a_o estate_n by_o copy_n of_o court-roll_n to_o another_o piece_n of_o ground_n within_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o lay_v a_o prescription_n in_o the_o say_v i._o s._n lord_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o have_v a_o way_n over_o the_o defendant_n piece_n of_o ground_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o per_fw-la melieur_fw-fr opinion_n this_o be_v no_o issue_n at_o all_o nor_o thing_n nor_o possible_o issuable_a and_o therefore_o the_o verdict_n must_v also_o be_v void_a and_o so_o not_o holpen_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n for_o a_o verdict_n can_v make_v that_o good_a which_o the_o court_n see_v can_v be_v in_o law_n so_o that_o this_o be_v in_o the_o office_n of_o the_o court_n to_o judge_v so_o cro._n part_n 2._o 526._o in_o trespass_n bring_v in_o the_o kings-bench_n for_o take_v and_o carry_v away_o three_o load_v of_o wheat_n set_v out_o for_o tithe_n contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la the_o word_n vi_n &_o armis_fw-la be_v omit_v per_fw-la cur_n '_o the_o bill_n shall_v abate_v for_o it_o be_v the_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o declaration_n and_o that_o which_o induce_v the_o court_n to_o set_v a_o fine_a for_o the_o king_n and_o it_o be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n and_o so_o adjudge_v hill_n 13_o jac._n in_o the_o case_n between_o welsted_n and_o taylor_n where_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v because_o vi_n &_o armis_fw-la be_v omit_v vide_fw-la hoh_o 127._o in_o debt_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o the_o writ_n be_v praecipe_fw-la a._n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o b._n qui_fw-la tam_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la quam_fw-la pro_fw-la seipso_fw-la sequitur_fw-la centum_fw-la &_o decem_fw-la libras_fw-la quas_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o praefat_fw-la '_o b._n debet_fw-la and_o the_o count_n be_v for_o take_v to_o farm_n six_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o hold_v the_o same_o for_o six_o month_n per_fw-la quod_fw-la actio_fw-la accrevit_fw-la for_o 60_o l._n and_o for_o further_a take_v to_o farm_n other_o land_n and_o hold_v the_o same_o for_o five_o month_n per_fw-la quod_fw-la actio_fw-la accrevit_fw-la for_o 50_o l._n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la praefat_fw-la '_o b._n qui_fw-la tam_fw-la etc._n etc._n predict_v as_o centum_fw-la &_o decem_fw-la libras_fw-la neque_fw-la aliquem_fw-la inde_fw-la denarium_fw-la in_o forma_fw-la qua_fw-la etc._n etc._n whereupon_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v owe_v 30_o l._n and_o for_o the_o residue_n quod_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la and_o to_o stay_v judgement_n it_o be_v object_v 1_o that_o the_o verdict_n express_v not_o for_o which_o farm_n nor_o which_o of_o the_o month_n the_o 30_o l._n be_v due_a sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o the_o demand_n and_o issue_n be_v for_o 110_o l._n in_o several_a though_o it_o will_v have_v be_v more_o formal_a to_o have_v distinguish_v they_o 2_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o answer_v the_o writ_n and_o declaration_n for_o the_o plea_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v as_o the_o demand_n be_v quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la dicto_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la &_o praefat_fw-la '_o b._n qui_fw-la tam_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v allow_v because_o penal_a law_n be_v except_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n and_o see_v hob._n 101._o where_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v because_o there_o be_v no_o pledge_n to_o prosecute_v enter_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o so_o not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n because_o a_o penal_a law_n except_v out_o of_o the_o same_o but_o see_v trin._n 30_o eliz._n in_o com._n b._n goldesbrough_n 90._o where_o a_o writ_n of_o right_o be_v bring_v against_o baron_n &_o feme_fw-fr of_o two_o part_n of_o forty_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o s._n who_o plead_v that_o i._o s._n be_v seize_v and_o devise_v to_o his_o wife_n one_o of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n in_o fee_n who_o be_v his_o heir_n who_o die_v and_o they_o pray_v in_o aid_n of_o b._n who_o join_v in_o aid_n with_o they_o and_o then_o they_o come_v and_o plead_v to_o the_o grand_a assize_n and_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o term_n the_o assize_n appear_v and_o sixteen_o of_o they_o be_v swear_v whereof_o four_o be_v knight_n the_o rest_n esquire_n and_o gentleman_n and_o the_o title_n be_v as_o before_o in_o trinity_n term_n anno_fw-la 28._o for_o b._n be_v tenant_n in_o that_o other_o action_n for_o the_o three_o part_n per_fw-la cur_n '_o this_o be_v not_o aid_v by_o the_o statute_n for_o here_o be_v no_o certainty_n in_o the_o grant_n yet_o if_o the_o thing_n grant_v have_v have_v a_o certain_a name_n give_v to_o it_o as_o black-acre_n or_o the_o like_a then_o though_o the_o parish_n have_v be_v mistake_v it_o will_v have_v be_v good_a enough_o see_v more_o of_o these_o two_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o 18_o eliz._n after_o in_o the_o title_n error_n in_o the_o next_o place_n we_o shall_v take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o two_o last_o statute_n concern_v jeofail_n viz._n 21_o jac._n 1._o cap._n 13_o &_o 16._o and_o 17_o car._n 2._o cap._n 8._o and_o inquire_v what_o mis-pleading_n be_v aid_v by_o the_o same_o and_o what_o be_v not_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o jac._n 1._o cap._n 13._o jeofail_n after_o verdict_n give_v in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n the_o judgement_n thereupon_o shall_v not_o be_v stay_v or_o reverse_v for_o any_o variance_n in_o form_n only_o