Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
land_n	county_n	manor_n	tenement_n	2,055	5	10.5244	5	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A66669	Maximes of reason, or, The reason of the common law of England by Edmond Wingate ...	Wingate, Edmund, 1596-1656.	1658 (1658)	Wing W3021; ESTC R10401	1,156,030	747

contraria_fw-la voluntate_fw-la etc._n etc._n co._n l._n 8_o 48._o a._n john_n web_n case_n authority_n co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 131._o a._n 4._o ibid._n see_v more_o authority_n 2_o if_o after_o a_o protection_n be_v allow_v by_o innotescimus_fw-la chancellor_n a_o protection_n must_v be_v disallow_v by_o the_o chancellor_n the_o defendant_n tarry_v in_o the_o country_n without_o go_v to_o the_o service_n for_o which_o he_o be_v retain_v above_o a_o convenient_a time_n after_o he_o have_v the_o protection_n or_o otherwise_o repair_v from_o the_o same_o service_n upon_o information_n thereof_o to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n he_o shall_v repeal_v the_o protection_n in_o that_o case_n by_o another_o innotescimus_fw-la but_o a_o protection_n shall_v not_o be_v avoid_v by_o a_o bare_a averment_n of_o the_o party_n in_o that_o case_n because_o the_o record_n of_o the_o protection_n must_v be_v avoid_v by_o matter_n of_o as_o high_a nature_n 138._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 204._o a._n 4._o 3_o e._n 6._o dyer_n 65_o 66._o 4_o mar._n 138._o 3_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n or_o for_o life_n ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la or_o faciendo_fw-la or_o ea_fw-la intention_n or_o ad_fw-la effectum_fw-la or_o ad_fw-la propositum_fw-la not_o what_o word_n make_v a_o condition_n and_o what_o not_o that_o the_o feoffée_n shall_v do_v or_o shall_v not_o do_v such_o a_o act_n none_o of_o these_o word_n make_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n conditional_a for_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n they_o be_v no_o word_n of_o condition_n to_o make_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n or_o freehold_a defe●sible_a which_o take_v effect_n by_o livery_n except_o it_o be_v in_o the_o king_n case_n or_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o will_n but_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v with_o such_o a_o clause_n or_o thus_o quod_fw-la non_fw-la licebat_fw-la to_o the_o lessee_n dare_v vendere_fw-la vel_fw-la concedere_fw-la statum_fw-la &_o sub_fw-la poena_fw-la forisfacturae_fw-la auth_v h._n 40._o elizabeth_z brown_a &_o ayers_n case_n plough_v co._n 142_o browning_n and_o bestons_n case_n co._n ibid._n 214._o b_o 3._o 1._o ibid._n per_fw-la auth_v this_o amount_n to_o make_v the_o lease_n for_o year_n defeasible_a and_o so_o be_v it_o adjudge_v in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n in_o the_o court_n of_o co._n pl._n and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v but_o a_o contract_n which_o may_v begin_v by_o word_n and_o may_v also_o by_o word_n be_v dissolve_v 4_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n or_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n upon_o condition_n not_o where_o a_o estate_n shall_v cease_v upon_o condition_n &_o where_o not_o that_o if_o the_o donee_n or_o lessee_n go_v not_o to_o rome_n before_o such_o a_o day_n the_o gift_n or_o lease_n shall_v cease_v or_o be_v void_a the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n shall_v never_o take_v advantage_n of_o this_o condition_n because_o the_o estate_n can_v cease_v before_o a_o entry_n but_o if_o the_o lease_n have_v be_v but_o for_o year_n there_o the_o grantee_n may_v have_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o like_a condition_n because_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la by_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n without_o any_o entry_n be_v void_a for_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n may_v begin_v without_o ceremony_n and_o so_o may_v end_v without_o ceremony_n but_o a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n can_v neither_o begin_v nor_o end_v without_o ceremony_n co._n l._n 3._o 64._o b._n 4._o and_o 65._o a._n 1._o pennants_n case_n deed_n thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_v not_o surrender_v without_o deed_n 5_o rent_n advowsons_n condition_n reversion_n remainder_n 3._o co._n ibid._n 338._o a._n 3._o and_o all_o other_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n as_o they_o can_v be_v grant_v without_o deed_n so_o shall_v they_o not_o be_v surrender_v without_o deed._n 6_o a_o obligation_n or_o other_o matter_n in_o writing_n can_v be_v discharge_v by_o a_o agreement_n by_o word_n finch_n 11._o doct._n and_o stud._n li._n 1._o cap._n 12._o b._n 19_o e._n 4._o 1._o b._n vide_fw-la infrà_fw-la 25._o prescription_n a_o annuity_n by_o prescription_n 7_o in_o a_o annuity_n grow_v by_o prescription_n rien_fw-fr arrere_fw-fr be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o this_o prescription_n be_v a_o matter_n in_o fait_fw-fr b._n 5_o h_n 7._o 33._o finch_n 12._o 4_o h._n 7._o 7._o b._n but_o in_o a_o annuity_n by_o deed_n it_o be_v no_o good_a plea_n without_o show_v a_o acquittance_n king_n matter_n plead_v against_o the_o king_n 8_o when_o a_o man_n avoide_v the_o king_n title_n by_o as_o high_a a_o matter_n of_o record_n as_o the_o king_n claim_v he_o may_v have_v it_o by_o way_n of_o plea_n without_o be_v drive_v to_o his_o petition_n though_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v by_o double_a matter_n of_o record_n as_o one_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n by_o parliament_n and_o a_o office_n find_v his_o land_n whereby_o the_o king_n seize_v they_o the_o party_n may_v allege_v restitution_n by_o parliament_n and_o a_o repeal_n of_o the_o former_a act._n finch_n 12._o co._n l._n 4._o 57_o a._n 4._o in_o the_o saddler_n of_o london_n case_n release_n power_n of_o revocation_n annul_v by_o feoffment_n or_o release_n 7_o a._n by_o indenture_n enfeoff_n b._n of_o two_o acre_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o c._n remainder_n to_o d._n in_o fee_n with_o proviso_n case_n co._n l._n 1._o 113._o a._n albany_n case_n that_o if_o e._n die_v without_o issue_n a._n by_o indenture_n seal_v etc._n etc._n in_o the_o presence_n of_o 4_o witness_n may_v alter_v the_o use_n etc._n etc._n a._n of_o one_o acre_n enfeoffe_n f._n and_o for_o the_o other_o acre_n a._n by_o indenture_n renounce_v surrender_n release_v etc._n etc._n unto_o b._n c._n and_o d._n the_o say_a power_n condition_n authority_n etc._n etc._n e._n die_v without_o issue_n a._n by_o indenture_n revoke_v the_o first_o use_n and_o limit_n new_a one_o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o a._n have_v by_o the_o say_a feoffment_n and_o release_v bar_v himself_o of_o limit_v other_o use_n for_o as_o the_o proviso_n and_o covent_n aforesaid_a do_v commence_v by_o deed_n so_o by_o deed_n may_v they_o be_v annul_v and_o defeat_v because_o in_o all_o case_n when_o any_o thing_n executory_a be_v create_v by_o a_o deed_n the_o same_o thing_n by_o consent_n of_o all_o person_n which_o be_v party_n to_o the_o creation_n of_o it_o may_v be_v again_o by_o their_o deed_n annul_v and_o therefore_o warranties_n recognizance_n rent-charge_n annuity_n covenant_n lease_n for_o year_n use_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o like_a may_v by_o a_o deed_n of_o defeasance_n with_o the_o mutual_a consent_n of_o all_o those_o that_o be_v party_n to_o the_o creation_n of_o they_o be_v annul_v discharge_v and_o defeat_v for_o it_o will_v be_v strange_a and_o unreasonable_a that_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v create_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n shall_v not_o be_v again_o by_o their_o act_n with_o their_o mutual_a consent_n dissolve_v 5._o blood_n no_o valuable_a consideration_n against_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o el_n 5._o 10_o nature_n and_o blood_n be_v not_o valuable_a consideration_n to_o satisfy_v the_o statute_n of_o 13_o el._n 5._o case_n co._n l._n 3._o 81._o a._n 4._o twine_n case_n and_o therefore_o if_o he_o that_o be_v indebt_v to_o five_o several_a person_n to_o each_o of_o they_o in_o 20_o l._n in_o consideration_n of_o natural_a affection_n give_v all_o his_o good_n to_o his_o son_n or_o cofin_n in_o this_o case_n in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o other_o shall_v lose_v their_o due_a debt_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v thing_n of_o value_n the_o intention_n of_o the_o act_n be_v that_o the_o consideration_n in_o such_o case_n shall_v be_v valuable_a for_o equity_n require_v that_o such_o a_o gift_n which_o shall_v defeat_v other_o of_o their_o due_a debt_n shall_v be_v upon_o as_o high_a and_o as_o good_a a_o consideration_n as_o those_o debt_n be_v which_o be_v so_o to_o be_v defeat_v transfer_v a_o right_n can_v be_v transfer_v 11_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n a_o right_a or_o title_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 1._o a._n vernon●_n case_n which_o any_o have_v to_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n of_o inheritance_n or_o franktenement_n can_v be_v bar_v by_o acceptance_n of_o any_o manner_n of_o collateral_a satisfaction_n or_o recompense_n as_o if_o a._n disseise_v b._n tenant_n for_o life_n or_o in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n and_o after_o give_v the_o manor_n of_o sale_n to_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n in_o full_a satisfaction_n of_o all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n which_o b._n accept_v yet_o b._n may_v nevertheless_o enter_v into_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n or_o recover_v it_o in_o any_o real_a action_n for_o the_o

plea_n there_o and_o a_o judicial_a writ_n shall_v issue_v out_o of_o that_o court_n in_o nature_n of_o the_o protestation_n make_v in_o the_o first_o writ_n and_o if_o the_o protestation_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o assize_n of_o mortdancester_n the_o justice_n shall_v direct_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o summon_v the_o juror_n to_o come_v out_o of_o the_o ancient_a demesne_n to_o the_o common_a pl._n and_o the_o whole_a matter_n shall_v be_v try_v and_o determine_v in_o that_o court_n and_o albeit_o judgement_n be_v give_v of_o that_o land_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n yet_o shall_v the_o land_n still_o remain_v ancient_a demesne_n as_o it_o be_v before_o lapse_n presentation_n ●y_a lapse_n 35_o if_o a_o man_n present_a to_o a_o advowson_n and_o after_o the_o incumbent_n die_v ●_o f.n.b._n 31._o ●_o and_o the_o ordinary_a present_n by_o lapse_n another_o incumbent_n and_o after_o that_o incumbent_n also_o die_v now_o may_v the_o right_a patron_n present_v again_o and_o if_o he_o be_v disturb_v he_o shall_v have_v a_o assize_n de_fw-fr darrein_a presentment_n notwithstanding_o those_o mean_a presentment_n present_a disturbance_n 〈◊〉_d present_a 36_o if_o a_o disturber_n present_v to_o a_o advowson_n ●_o f._n n_n b._n 32._o ●_o and_o the_o patron_n bring_v a_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n and_o hang_v the_o writ_n the_o incumbent_n die_v if_o the_o disturber_n present_v again_o another_o incumbent_n and_o die_v yet_o the_o patron_n shall_v have_v a_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n upon_o the_o first_o disturbance_n by_o journey_n account_n against_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disturber_n and_o so_o if_o the_o disturber_n present_a two_o or_o three_o time_n within_o the_o six_o month_n the_o true_a patron_n shall_v have_v a_o assize_n de_fw-fr darrein_a presentment_n upon_o the_o first_o disturbance_n coparce●ers_n presentation_n ●y_a coparce●ers_n 37_o if_o two_o coparcener_n make_v partition_n to_o present_v by_o turn_n i._n f.n.b._n 34._o i._n albeit_o the_o one_o coparcener_n usurp_v upon_o the_o other_o and_o present_v in_o her_o turn_n this_o presentment_n shall_v not_o put_v she_o out_o of_o possession_n but_o she_o shall_v have_v her_o turn_n when_o it_o fall_v again_o and_o shall_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la or_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o the_o composition_n if_o it_o be_v upon_o record_n if_o she_o be_v disturb_v to_o present_v abbot_n presentation_n ●y_a a_o abbot_n 38_o if_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o vacation_n of_o a_o abbey_n or_o priory_n m._n f.n.b._n 34._o m._n a_o church_n happen_v to_o be_v void_a which_o be_v of_o the_o patronage_n of_o the_o abbey_n or_o priory_n and_o a_o stranger_n usurp_v and_o present_v unto_o it_o this_o usurpation_n shall_v not_o prejudice_v the_o successor_n but_o that_o at_o the_o next_o avoidance_n of_o the_o say_a church_n he_o may_v present_v and_o have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la it_o be_v otherwise_o when_o the_o usurpation_n be_v make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o predecessor_n for_o that_o put_v the_o succession_n out_o of_o possession_n if_o the_o six_o month_n be_v past_a deceit_n action_n of_o deceit_n 39_o if_o a_o man_n loose_a land_n by_o default_n in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la and_o die_v q._n f.n.b._n 98._o q._n his_o heir_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o deceit_n as_o well_o as_o the_o father_n and_o shall_v have_v restitution_n like_a the_o like_a 40_o if_o a_o man_n have_v execution_n by_o default_n upon_o a_o recognizance_n in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la sue_v against_o one_o and_o the_o defendant_n die_v r._n f.n.b._n 98._o r._n his_o executor_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n and_o shall_v be_v restore_v ●artae_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d warrantia_fw-la ●artae_fw-fr 41_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la hang_v l._n f.n.b._n 135._o l._n albeit_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o have_v the_o action_n against_o he_o who_o bring_v the_o writ_n de_fw-fr warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la be_v nonsuit_v in_o his_o action_n that_o shall_v not_o abate_v the_o writ_n de_fw-fr warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la for_o he_o may_v have_v that_o writ_n although_o he_o have_v no_o action_n sue_v against_o he_o for_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n quae●a_fw-la ●ecogni●ance_n ●udita_fw-la quae●a_fw-la 42_o rosse_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o recognizance_n of_o 1000_o mark_n to_o pope_n case_n pl._n co._n 72._o rosse_n &_o pope_n case_n and_o curson_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 23_o h._n 8._o cap._n 6._o and_o after_o rosse_n and_o his_o wife_n by_o fine_a give_v to_o the_o conisées_fw-fr the_o five_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o burton_n constable_n and_o other_o land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n in_o fee_n and_o after_o pope_n as_o survivor_n sue_v execution_n of_o the_o say_a recognizance_n in_o london_n against_o rosse_n and_o his_o body_n be_v take_v and_o the_o say_v rosse_n suppose_v the_o say_v fine_a of_o those_o land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n will_v have_v discharge_v he_o of_o the_o recognizance_n bring_v his_o a●dita_fw-la quae●ela_fw-la contain_v the_o whole_a matter_n upon_o which_o writ_n and_o declaration_n pope_n demur_v in_o law_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la will_v not_o lie_v nor_o that_o the_o purchase_n by_o the_o conusées_n of_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n that_o rosse_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recognizance_n acknowledge_v can_v discharge_v the_o recognizance_n because_o the_o person_n be_v proper_o charge_v with_o it_o and_o not_o the_o land_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n etc._n etc._n 15._o finch_n 15._o 43_o the_o custom_n of_o gavelkind_n be_v not_o change_v demesne_n gavelkind_a ancient_n demesne_n though_o a_o fine_a and_o recovery_n be_v have_v of_o the_o same_o at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o this_o be_v a_o custom_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o land_n 16._o 6_o e._n 6._o dyer_n 72._o finch_n 16._o and_o therefore_o run_v always_o with_o the_o land_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n partable_a among_o the_o male_n for_o there_o the_o custom_n run_v not_o with_o the_o land_n simple_o but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o ancient_a demesne_n and_o therefore_o because_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o land_n be_v change_v by_o the_o fine_a and_o recovery_n from_o ancient_a demesne_n to_o land_n at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o custom_n of_o part_v it_o among_o the_o male_n be_v also_o go_v ibid._n f.n.b._n 21._o b._n finch_n ibid._n 44_o if_o a_o erroneous_a recovery_n he_o have_v of_o land_n in_o burrough_n english_fw-fr the_o young_a son_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n ●●glish_fw-fr burrough_n ●●glish_fw-fr because_o the_o land_n itself_o go_v to_o he_o so_o shall_v all_o the_o son_n of_o land_n in_o gavelkind_n ibid._n 42_o e._n 3._o 3_o finch_n ibid._n 45_o two_o coparcener_n make_v partition_n parcener_n parcener_n and_o one_o covenant_n with_o the_o other_o to_o acquit_v the_o land_n now_o if_o the_o covenantée_n alien_n his_o part_n the_o alienée_n shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o covenant_n 2._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 171._o a._n 2._o 46_o if_o the_o annual_a value_n of_o the_o land_n be_v equal_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o partition_n and_o after_o become_v unequal_a by_o any_o matter_n subsequent_a partition_n partition_n as_o by_o surrender_v ill_a husbandry_n or_o the_o like_a yet_o the_o partition_n remain_v good_a judicis_fw-la officium_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la res_fw-la ita_fw-la tempora_fw-la rerum_fw-la quaerere_fw-la quaesito_fw-la tempore_fw-la tutus_fw-la eris_fw-la 11._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 23._o a._n 11._o 47_o whosoever_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n mane_n feoffment●_n his_o own_o 〈◊〉_d the_o old_a 〈◊〉_d mane_n have_v not_o only_o the_o estate_n of_o land_n in_o he_o but_o the_o right_a to_o take_v the_o profit_n which_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o the_o use_n and_o therefore_o when_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n without_o valuable_a consideration_n to_o divers_a particular_a use_n so_o much_o of_o the_o use_n as_o he_o dispose_v not_o be_v in_o he_o as_o his_o ancient_a use_n in_o point_n of_o reverter_n as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o two_o acre_n the_o one_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n in_o priority_n and_o the_o other_o by_o the_o same_o service_n in_o posteriority_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o both_o acre_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o old_a use_n continue_v in_o he_o and_o the_o priority_n and_o posteriority_n remain_v so_o it_o be_v of_o land_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n for_o if_o one_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o they_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o use_n shall_v still_o go_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n which_o can_v not_o be_v if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o old_a use_n but_o a_o thing_n new_o create_v the_o like_a law_n

inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 83._o b._n 3._o all_o earldom_n and_o barony_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o crown_n and_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o the_o king_n will_v not_o then_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v divide_v or_o sever_v and_o such_o entire_a earldom_n and_o barony_n be_v within_o that_o statute_n to_o pay_v relief_n according_a to_o the_o limitation_n thereof_o howbeit_o at_o this_o day_n earl_n and_o baron_n be_v without_o such_o earldom_n and_o barony_n of_o the_o king_n gift_n in_o chief_a for_o at_o the_o creation_n of_o a_o earl_n he_o have_v sometime_o a_o annuity_n grant_v unto_o he_o and_o sometime_o nothing_o at_o all_o but_o rather_o give_v somewhat_o for_o his_o honour_n so_o as_o such_o earl_n and_o baron_n so_o create_v be_v clear_o out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_n carta_n and_o be_v to_o pay_v such_o relief_n as_o other_o man_n that_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la for_o as_o the_o heir_n of_o a_o knight_n shall_v not_o pay_v 100_o s._n relief_n unless_o he_o have_v a_o knight_n fee_n etc._n etc._n so_o neither_o the_o earl_n nor_o baron_n shall_v pay_v any_o relief_n by_o that_o statute_n unless_o he_o have_v a_o earldom_n or_o barony_n intend_v by_o the_o same_o statute_n etc._n etc._n land_n ●xecutors_n to_o ●ll_a land_n 14_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o cap._n 4._o it_o be_v provide_v 3._o co._n ib._n 113._o a._n 3._o that_o where_o land_n be_v will_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o executor_n though_o part_n of_o they_o refuse_v yet_o the_o residue_n may_v sell_v and_o here_o albeit_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n extend_v only_o where_o executor_n have_v a_o power_n to_o sell_v yet_o be_v a_o beneficial_a law_n it_o be_v by_o construction_n extend_v also_o where_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o executor_n to_o be_v sell_v 216._o co._n ib._n 143._o a._n 4_o littl._n sect._n 216._o 15_o the_o law_n so_o regard_v equity_n and_o equality_n land_n tenure_n of_o land_n that_o it_o will_v in_o divers_a case_n work_v according_a to_o they_o without_o any_o provision_n or_o reservation_n of_o the_o party_n and_o therefore_o if_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la a_o man_n have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n render_v rend_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v rent-service_n for_o which_o he_o may_v distrain_v of_o common_a right_n and_o if_o he_o have_v make_v no_o reservation_n at_o all_o of_o any_o rent_n or_o service_n yet_o the_o feoffée_n shall_v then_o have_v hold_v of_o the_o feoffor_a by_o such_o service_n as_o the_o feoffor_a hold_v over_o of_o his_o lord_n next_o paramount_n for_o the_o law_n in_o this_o case_n do_v create_v a_o tenure_n 3._o littl._n sect._n 222._o co._n ib._n 148._o b._n 3._o 16_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o divers_a land_n of_o some_o in_o fée-simple_a apportionable_a rent-seru●●_a apportionable_a and_o of_o the_o rest_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n or_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n of_o all_o reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o die_v here_o if_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n avoid_v the_o gift_n or_o lease_n as_o to_o the_o entail_a land_n the_o rent_n shall_v be_v apportion_v for_o see_v the_o rent_n be_v reserve_v out_o of_o and_o for_o the_o whole_a land_n it_o be_v reason_n that_o when_o part_n thereof_o be_v evict_v by_o a_o elder_a title_n that_o the_o donée_n or_o lessée_fw-fr shall_v not_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o whole_a rent_n but_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v apportion_v ratable_o according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n 1._o co._n ib._n 154._o a._n 1._o 17_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 7_o r._n 2._o cap._n 10._o it_o be_v enact_v ●●_o equity_n up●●_n 7_o r._n 2._o ●●_o that_o a_o assize_n of_o rent_n issue_v forth_o of_o land_n in_o divers_a county_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o confinio_fw-la comitatus_fw-la which_o seem_v to_o be_v mean_v only_o of_o county_n that_o border_n one_o upon_o another_o nevertheless_o albeit_o the_o county_n do_v not_o join_v but_o have_v twenty_o county_n lie_v between_o they_o yet_o the_o assize_n in_o confinio_fw-la comitatus_fw-la do_v lie_v and_o the_o justice_n shall_v sit_v between_o the_o say_a county_n and_o where_o the_o statute_n seem_v to_o speak_v of_o two_o county_n only_o the_o like_a law_n be_v when_o the_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o land_n lie_v in_o more_o county_n than_o two_o 3._o co._n ibid._n a._n 3._o 18_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n cap._n 2._o make_v 20_o h._n 3._o 3._o equity_n up●●_n merton_n 20_o h._n 3._o which_o give_v the_o writ_n of_o redisseisin_n be_v as_o follow_v item_n si_fw-la quis_fw-la fuerit_fw-la disseisitus_fw-la de_fw-la libero_fw-la tenemento_fw-it &_o coram_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la itinerantibus_fw-la seisinam_fw-la svam_fw-la recuperaverit_fw-la per_fw-la assinam_fw-la novae_fw-la disseisinae_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la recognitionem_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la fecerint_fw-la disseisinam_fw-la &_o ipse_fw-la disseisitus_fw-la per_fw-la vicecomitem_fw-la seisinam_fw-la svam_fw-la habuerit_fw-la fi_fw-la iidem_fw-la disseisitores_fw-la posteà_fw-la post_fw-la iter_fw-la justiciariorum_fw-la vel_fw-la infrà_fw-la de_fw-la eodem_fw-la tenemento_fw-it iterum_fw-la eundem_fw-la conquerentem_fw-la disseisiverint_fw-la &_o inde_fw-la convicti_fw-la fuerint_fw-la statim_fw-la capiantur_fw-la etc._n etc._n here_o albeit_o this_o statute_n seem_v to_o intend_v only_a land_n and_o tenement_n 233._o littl._n sect._n 233._o yet_o littleton_n §_o 233._o charge_n rent-seck_a 〈◊〉_d charge_n expound_v it_o to_o extend_v also_o to_o a_o rent-charge_n or_o a_o rent-seck_a for_o although_o they_o be_v against_o common_a right_n yet_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o freehold_n in_o they_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v omne_fw-la tenementa_fw-la sva_fw-la a_o rent-charge_n or_o a_o rent-seck_a will_n also_o pass_v thereby_o also_o by_o the_o same_o statute_n the_o assize_n seem_v to_o be_v limit_v to_o be_v take_v only_o coram_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la itinerantibus_fw-la howbeit_o littleton_n there_o speak_v general_o and_o so_o be_v the_o statute_n to_o be_v intend_v viz._n before_o any_o other_o justice_n that_o have_v authority_n to_o take_v assize_n and_o justice_n itinerant_a be_v only_o set_v down_o there_o for_o a_o example_n and_o albeit_o that_o statute_n say_v recuperavit_fw-la per_fw-la assisam_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o the_o verdict_n of_o the_o assize_n as_o littleton_n in_o the_o same_o chapter_n expound_v it_o or_o per_fw-la recognitionem_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o confession_n yet_o if_o the_o recovery_n be_v upon_o a_o demurrer_n or_o by_o plead_v of_o a_o record_n and_o failer_z of_o it_o or_o by_o any_o other_o manner_n such_o recovery_n be_v also_o within_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n and_o therefore_o littleton_n in_o the_o abovesaid_a section_n speak_v general_o et_fw-fr recovera_fw-fr le_fw-fr seisin_n del_fw-it rent_n intimate_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o all_o manner_n of_o recovery_n in_o a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n pe●_n westm_n 2._o ●_o by_o equity_n though_o pe●_n and_o in_o that_o manner_n be_v the_o abovesaid_a statute_n confirm_v by_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 26._o and_o here_o it_o be_v worthy_a observation_n that_o this_o statute_n be_v expound_v by_o equity_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v a_o penal_a law_n for_o by_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o westminst_n 2._o double_a damage_n be_v give_v upon_o the_o recovery_n case_n co._n ib._n 174._o a._n 3._o co._n l._n 4._o 121._o b._n 4_o bastard_n case_n 19_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o recovery_n in_o value_n by_o force_n of_o a_o warranty_n upon_o a_o exchange_n and_o upon_o a_o partition_n recovery_n exchange_n partition_n recovery_n for_o upon_o a_o exchange_n he_o that_o lose_v shall_v recover_v a_o full_a recompense_n for_o all_o that_o he_o so_o lose_v but_o upon_o a_o partition_n the_o patcene_a that_o lose_v shall_v only_o recover_v the_o moiety_n or_o half_a of_o that_o which_o be_v lose_v to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o loss_n may_v be_v equal_a 48._o 32._o equity_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o 32._o 20_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o partition_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 32._o 4._o co._n ib._n 175._o a._n 4._o as_o well_o as_o joyntenant_v or_o tenant_n in_o common_a for_o life_n or_o year_n for_o albeit_o he_o be_v neither_o joyntenant_v nor_o tenant_n in_o common_a because_o a_o praecipe_fw-la lie_v against_o the_o parcener_n or_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n yet_o forasmuch_o as_o he_o be_v in_o equal_a mischief_n as_o another_o tenant_n for_o life_n he_o shall_v be_v intend_v within_o the_o equity_n of_o that_o statute_n hodgepodge_n division_n of_o land_n hodgepodge_n 21_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n 267._o littl._n sect._n 267._o and_z gives_z part_n of_o they_o to_o one_o of_o his_o daughter_n in_o frankmarriage_n and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n albeit_o

7._o l._n jud._n cap_n 1._o ver_fw-la 6_o 7._o persecuti_fw-la sunt_fw-la eum_fw-la israelitae_n &_o prehendentes_fw-la eum_fw-la amputarunt_fw-la policy_n manuum_fw-la ejus_fw-la &_o pedum_fw-la ejus_fw-la tum_fw-la dixit_fw-la adonibezek_n septuaginta_fw-la rege_fw-la pollicibus_fw-la mannum_fw-la suarum_fw-la &_o pedum_fw-la suorum_fw-la amputatis_fw-la colligebant_fw-la sub_fw-la mensa_fw-la mea_fw-la quemadmodum_fw-la feci_fw-la sic_fw-la rependit_fw-la mihi_fw-la deus_fw-la etc._n etc._n 59_o omne_fw-la majus_fw-la continet_fw-la in_o se_fw-la minus_fw-la 1._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 44_o b._n 1._o 1_o albeit_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o el._n cap._n 10._o person_n grant_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n ecclesiastical_a person_n be_v in_o express_a term_n restrain_v from_o make_v any_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n which_o they_o hold_v in_o right_n of_o their_o bishopric_n college_n church_n etc._n etc._n other_o then_o for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o three_o life_n from_o the_o make_n of_o they_o yet_o may_v they_o make_v lease_n for_o lesser_a term_n or_o few_o life_n etc._n etc._n 25._o 3._o co._n ib._n 45._o b._n 3._o 2_o in_o the_o king_n case_n this_o word_n committo_fw-la do_v amount_v sometime_o to_o a_o grant_n as_o when_o he_o say_v commissimus_fw-la de_fw-fr w._n de_fw-fr b._n officium_fw-la seneschalliae_fw-la lease_n commission_n import_v a_o lease_n etc._n etc._n quam_fw-la diu_fw-la nobis_fw-la placuerit_fw-la and_o by_o that_o word_n also_o he_o may_v make_v a_o lease_n and_o therefore_o a_o fortiori_fw-la a_o common_a person_n may_v do_v the_o same_o case_n co._n ib._n 52._o b._n 1._o hill_n 39_o el._n inter_fw-la stanton_n &_o barnes_n in_o b._n r._n &_o co._n l._n 3._o 9_o a._n 3._o heydon_n case_n &_o l._n 4._o 23._o a._n gravenors_n case_n 3_o a_o custom_n of_o a_o manor_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n use_v term_n copyhold_n grantable_a in_o fee_n may_v be_v grant_v for_o a_o lesser_a term_n be_v to_o grant_v certain_a land_n parcel_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n in_o fée-simple_a and_o never_o any_o grant_n be_v make_v to_o any_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n do_v grant_v to_o one_o by_o copy_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o another_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o grant_n and_o remainder_n over_o be_v good_a for_o the_o lord_n have_v authority_n by_o custom_n and_o a_o interest_n withal_o may_v grant_v any_o lesser_a estate_n because_o in_o this_o case_n the_o custom_n that_o enable_v he_o to_o the_o great_a enable_v he_o to_o the_o lesser_a omne_fw-la majus_fw-la continet_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v otherwise_o where_o one_o have_v but_o a_o bare_a authority_n etc._n etc._n 17._o 1._o co._n ib._n 68_o a._n 1._o 4_o fealty_n be_v a_o part_n of_o homage_n and_o incident_a unto_o it_o because_o all_o the_o word_n of_o fealty_n be_v comprehend_v within_o homage_n 3._o co._n ib._n 223._o a._n 3._o 5_o a_o man_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la may_v have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o add_v further_o good_a restrain●_n to_o alien_n good_a that_o if_o he_o or_o his_o heir_n do_v alien_a without_o licence_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v a_o fine_a at_o that_o time_n this_o have_v be_v good_a so_o likewise_o it_o be_v say_v that_o then_o the_o lord_n may_v have_v restrain_v the_o alienation_n of_o his_o tenant_n by_o condition_n because_o the_o lord_n have_v then_o a_o possibility_n of_o reverter_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v so_o still_o at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o king_n case_n because_o he_o may_v reserve_v a_o tenure_n to_o himself_o etc._n etc._n 4._o littl._n §._o 418._o co._n ibid._n 25_o 3._o a._n 4._o 6_o when_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o land_n lie_v in_o several_a town_n within_o the_o same_o county_n county_n claim_v in_o p●●_n good_a for_o all_o 〈◊〉_d the_o same_o county_n livery_n of_o seisin_n give_v of_o the_o land_n lie_v in_o one_o of_o those_o town_n in_o name_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n lie_v in_o the_o other_o town_n will_v pass_v the_o estate_n of_o all_o to_o the_o feoffée_n and_o therefore_o a_o fortiori_fw-la it_o seem_v good_a reason_n when_o a_o man_n have_v title_n of_o entry_n into_o land_n or_o tenement_n lie_v in_o divers_a town_n within_o the_o same_o county_n before_o any_o entry_n by_o he_o make_v that_o by_o entry_n into_o parcel_n thereof_o in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o seisin_n of_o all_o be_v vest_v in_o he_o as_o well_o as_o if_o he_o have_v actual_o enter_v into_o every_o parcel_n for_o if_o it_o be_v so_o in_o a_o feoffment_n pass_v a_o new_a right_n much_o more_o it_o be_v for_o the_o restitution_n of_o a_o ancient_a right_n as_o the_o worthy_a and_o more_o respect_v in_o law_n etc._n etc._n 3._o co._n ibid._n 260._o a._n 3._o 7_o if_o a_o man_n in_o prison_n shall_v not_o be_v bind_v by_o a_o recovery_n upon_o default_n for_o want_v of_o answer_n in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n in_o a_o real_a action_n default_n a_o prisoner_n 〈◊〉_d bind_v for_o a_o default_n which_o be_v matter_n of_o record_n a_o multo_fw-la fortiori_fw-la a_o descent_n in_o pais_fw-fr which_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o deed_n shall_v not_o for_o want_v of_o claim_n bound_v he_o that_o be_v in_o prison_n etc._n etc._n ibid._n co._n ibid._n 8_o as_o the_o argument_n à_fw-fr minore_fw-la ad_fw-la majus_fw-la do_v ever_o hold_v affirmative_o affirmative_a major_a &_o ●nor_n negatif_a affirmative_a so_o the_o argument_n à_fw-fr majore_fw-la ad_fw-la minus_fw-la do_v ever_o hold_v negative_o and_o the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v this_o quod_fw-la in_o minori_fw-la valet_fw-la valebit_fw-la in_o majori_fw-la &_o quoth_v in_o majori_fw-la non_fw-la valet_fw-la nec_fw-la valebit_fw-la in_o minori_fw-la 441._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 262._o littl._n §._o 441._o 9_o at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o non-claim_a anno_fw-la 34_o e._n 3._o cap._n 16._o and_o in_o the_o stat._n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o cap._n 24._o descent_n one_o out_o of_o th●_n realm_n not_o bar_v by_o a_o descent_n if_o a_o man_n that_o have_v tit●e_v of_o entry_n into_o land_n have_v not_o lay_v his_o claim_n within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n after_o a_o fine_a le●yed_v of_o the_o same_o land_n he_o have_v lose_v the_o land_n for_o ever_o howbeit_o in_o that_o case_n if_o he_o that_o have_v such_o right_n be_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v his_o title_n have_v be_v thereby_o save_v and_o if_o against_o a_o fine_a which_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o record_n the_o title_n of_o a_o stranger_n shall_v be_v in_o that_o case_n save_v much_o more_o against_o a_o descent_n which_o be_v a_o matter_n in_o fait_fw-fr shall_v the_o entry_n of_o he_o that_o be_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o descent_n cast_v etc._n etc._n be_v preserve_v so_o that_o he_o may_v well_o enter_v at_o his_o return_n notwithstanding_o such_o descent_n etc._n etc._n etc._n release_v of_o all_o demand_n dis●argeth_v all_o action_n etc._n etc._n 10_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n after_o judgement_n release_v all_o demand_n 508._o co._n ib._n 291._o a._n 4_o &_o b._n littl._n §._o 508._o the_o execution_n be_v discharge_v also_o by_o a_o release_n of_o all_o demand_n all_o action_n real_a personal_a and_o mix_v be_v discharge_v likewise_o appeal_n title_n or_o right_a of_o entry_n rent-service_n rent-charge_n rent-seck_a common_a of_o pasture_n etc._n etc._n a_o warranty_n which_o be_v a_o covenant_n real_a and_o all_o other_o covenant_n real_a &_o personal_a estover_n all_o manner_n of_o commons_o and_o profit_n apprender_v condition_n before_o they_o be_v break_v or_o perform_v and_o also_o after_o annuity_n recognizance_n statute_n merchant_n and_o of_o the_o staple_n obligation_n contract_n etc._n etc._n all_o these_o and_o divers_a other_o by_o the_o word_n demand_n be_v release_v and_o discharge_v because_o that_o word_n be_v of_o so_o large_a a_o extent_n contain_v they_o all_o etc._n etc._n ●ornment_n ●o_o disseisin_n of_o ●ent_n without_o ●ornment_n 11_o a_o disseisor_n can_v disseise_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o service_n without_o the_o attornment_n of_o the_o tenant_n to_o the_o disseisor_n 4._o co._n ib._n 322._o b._n 4._o for_o see_v a_o attornment_n be_v requisite_a to_o a_o feoffment_n and_o other_o lawful_a conveyance_n a_o fortiori_fw-la a_o disseisor_n or_o other_o wrong_a doer_n shall_v not_o gain_v they_o without_o attornment_n the_o like_a law_n be_v of_o a_o abator_n and_o a_o intruder_n aht_n ●etenced_a aht_n 12_o where_o the_o stat._n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 9_o 40._o co._n ib._n 369_o a._n 4._o vide_fw-la infrà_fw-la 40._o make_v for_o the_o suppression_n of_o maintenance_n prohibit_v buy_v sell_v etc._n etc._n of_o any_o pretence_a right_n or_o title_n in_o the_o plural_a

the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n the_o rent_n and_o escuage_z shall_v be_v apportion_v but_o the_o homage_n and_o fealty_n shall_v still_o remain_v entire_a for_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o land_n still_o remain_v in_o the_o tenant_n hand_n because_o he_o still_o hold_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o land_n of_o he_o and_o then_o he_o must_v hold_v it_o by_o some_o service_n or_o other_o and_o therefore_o those_o service_n be_v in_o their_o nature_n unseverable_a and_o entire_a they_o shall_v total_o remain_v be_v indeed_o the_o fréest_n and_o least_o chargeable_a service_n that_o the_o tenant_n can_v hold_v by_o etc._n etc._n 1._o co._n ib._n 150._o a._n 1._o 14_o albeit_o in_o some_o case_n a_o rent-charge_n apportionable_a the_o charge_n of_o a_o stature_n not_o apportionable_a which_o be_v in_o his_o nature_n entire_a may_v by_o act_n in_o law_n be_v apportion_v as_o when_o the_o grantée_n of_o the_o rent_n come_v to_o the_o land_n by_o descent_n or_o the_o like_a yet_o in_o such_o case_n the_o write_v of_o annuity_n fail_v because_o that_o write_v be_v ground_v upon_o the_o grant_n by_o deed_n which_o be_v entire_a must_v be_v sue_v for_o the_o whole_a and_o can_v be_v sue_v for_o part_n also_o a_o rent_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o realty_n may_v be_v apportion_v but_o the_o personalty_n be_v indivisible_a and_o shall_v not_o be_v sever_v no_o not_o by_o act_n in_o law_n as_o if_o execution_n be_v sue_v of_o body_n and_o land_n upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n or_o staple_n and_o afterward_o the_o inheritance_n of_o part_n of_o those_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o conusée_fw-fr in_o this_o case_n all_o the_o execution_n be_v avoid_v for_o the_o duty_n be_v entire_a and_o personal_a can_v be_v divide_v etc._n etc._n annua_fw-la nec_fw-la debitum_fw-la judex_fw-la non_fw-la separat_fw-la ipsum_fw-la 2._o co._n ib._n 15●_n b._n 2._o 15_o a_o rent-service_n be_v of_o its_o own_o nature_n apportionable_a rent-seck_a rent-service_n become_v rent-seck_a howbeit_o if_o it_o be_v change_v from_o rent-service_n to_o a_o rent-seck_a by_o severance_n thereof_o from_o the_o seignory_n it_o thereupon_o become_v entire_a and_o unseu●●able_a according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o rent-secke_a and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o fealty_n and_o certain_a rent_n and_o the_o lord_n by_o deed_n grant_v the_o rent_n in_o fee_n fée-taile_n or_o for_o life_n save_v the_o fealty_n the_o rent_n which_o before_o be_v rent-service_n be_v by_o that_o severance_n of_o it_o from_o the_o seignory_n make_v a_o rent-seck_a and_o than_o if_o the_o grantée_n purchase_v part_n of_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o that_o rent_n be_v issue_v the_o whole_a rent_n be_v extinct_a 16_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o two_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o two_o several_a county_n 4._o co._n ib._n 153._o b._n 4._o and_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o both_o of_o they_o reserve_v two_o shilling_n rend_v in_o this_o case_n albeit_o several_a livery_n be_v make_v at_o several_a time_n yet_o be_v it_o but_o one_o entire_a rent_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o case_n and_o he_o shall_v distrain_v in_o one_o county_n for_o the_o whole_a rent_n and_o make_v one_o avowry_n for_o the_o whole_a etc._n etc._n livery_n a_o county_n entire_a for_o livery_n 17_o every_o county_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o entire_a body_n of_o itself_o 418._o finch_n 79._o littl._n §_o 418._o so_o that_o upon_o a_o feoffment_n of_o land_n in_o many_o town_n in_o one_o county_n livery_n of_o seisin_n make_v in_o one_o parcel_n in_o any_o one_o of_o those_o town_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o suffice_v for_o all_o the_o land_n in_o all_o the_o other_o town_n within_o the_o same_o county_n but_o upon_o a_o feoffment_n of_o land_n in_o divers_a county_n there_o must_v be_v livery_n of_o seisin_n in_o every_o county_n entry_n for_o entry_n in_o like_a manner_n 4._o littl._n §_o 417._o co._n ib._n 252_o b._n 4._o if_o a_o man_n have_v cause_n to_o enter_v into_o land_n lie_v in_o divers_a town_n in_o the_o same_o county_n if_o he_o enter_v into_o one_o parcel_n thereof_o lie_v in_o one_o town_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o land_n in_o the_o same_o county_n by_o such_o entry_n he_o have_v as_o good_a possession_n of_o all_o those_o land_n as_o if_o he_o have_v enter_v into_o every_o parcel_n but_o if_o they_o lie_v in_o several_a county_n there_o must_v be_v several_a entry_n 4._o co._n ib._n 153._o b._n 4._o so_o likewise_o if_o a_o man_n de_fw-fr disseise_v of_o a_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o land_n lie_v in_o divers_a town_n within_o one_o and_o the_o same_o county_n he_o shall_v need_v to_o bring_v but_o one_o assize_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o that_o rent_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o land_n lie_v in_o several_a county_n he_o shall_v have_v several_a assize_n in_o confinio_fw-la comitatus_fw-la and_o in_o either_o county_n shall_v make_v his_o pliant_a of_o the_o whole_a rent_n howbeit_o there_o shall_v be_v but_o one_o patent_n to_o the_o justice_n and_o this_o assize_n in_o confinio_fw-la comitatus_fw-la be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 7_o r._n 2._o 10._o stat._n 7._o r._n 2._o 10._o for_o no_o assize_n lay_v in_o that_o case_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o the_o party_n may_v distrain_v for_o the_o whole_a rent_n in_o either_o county_n ●ervices_n the_o like_a for_o ●ervices_n 18_o if_o a_o man_n hold_v divers_a manor_n or_o land_n in_o divers_a several_a county_n by_o one_o tenure_n and_o the_o lord_n be_v deforce_v of_o his_o service_n 2._o co._n ib._n 154._o a._n 2._o he_o shall_v have_v several_a writ_n of_o custom_n and_o service_n viz._n for_o every_o county_n one_o writ_n returnable_a at_o one_o day_n in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n and_o thereupon_o count_n according_a to_o his_o case_n by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o that_o case_n do_v cease_v the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v several_a writ_n of_o cessavit_fw-la ut_fw-la suprà_fw-la for_o the_o writ_n of_o cessavit_fw-la be_v give_v by_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 21._o and_o the_o form_n and_o manner_n of_o that_o writ_n be_v therein_o prescribe_v for_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o our_o book_n that_o in_o that_o case_n a_o cessavit_fw-la lay_v not_o at_o the_o common_a law_n etc._n etc._n ●ndivisible_a ●_o villain_n advowson_n etc._n etc._n ●ndivisible_a 19_o of_o inheritance_n some_o be_v entire_a and_o some_o several_a and_o of_o entire_a 3._o co._n ib._n 164._o b._n 3._o some_o be_v divisible_a and_o some_o indivisible_a etc._n etc._n if_o a_o villain_n descend_v to_o two_o coparcener_n this_o be_v a_o entire_a inheritance_n and_o albeit_o the_o villain_n himself_o can_v be_v divide_v yet_o the_o profit_n of_o he_o may_v for_o one_o coparcener_n may_v have_v he_o one_o day_n or_o wéek_v and_o the_o other_o another_o day_n or_o wéek_v etc._n etc._n they_o may_v likewise_o have_v a_o advowson_n in_o coparcenary_a and_o may_v present_v by_o turn_n because_o that_o be_v also_o a_o entire_a inheritance_n which_o can_v be_v divide_v divi●ble_a estover_n ●●ots_n and_o ●ings_n uncer●in_v not_o divi●ble_a 20_o if_o a_o man_n have_v reasonable_a estover_n as_o house-boot_n 4._o co._n ibid._n b._n 4._o hay-boot_n etc._n etc._n appendant_a to_o his_o frée-hold_a they_o be_v so_o entire_a as_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v divide_v between_o coparcener_n so_o if_o a_o corodie_n incertain_a be_v grant_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o he_o have_v issue_n divers_a daughter_n this_o corodie_n shall_v not_o be_v divide_v between_o they_o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o a_o corodie_n certain_a for_o thereof_o partition_n may_v be_v make_v likewise_o homage_n fealty_n piscary_v uncertain_a common_a sans_o number_n and_o the_o like_a can_v be_v divide_v between_o coparcener_n and_o the_o two_o last_o not_o only_o because_o they_o be_v entire_a but_o also_o because_o it_o will_v be_v a_o charge_n to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o soil_n if_o such_o hereditament_n shall_v be_v divisible_a the_o interest_n in_o they_o be_v unlimited_a etc._n etc._n 3._o co._n ib._n 190._o a._n 3._o 21_o if_o a_o corodie_n be_v grant_v to_o two_o man_n and_o their_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n two_o grant_v of_o a_o corodie_n to_o two_o because_o the_o corodie_n be_v incertain_a and_o can_v be_v sever_v it_o shall_v amount_v to_o a_o several_a grant_n viz._n to_o each_o of_o they_o one_o corodie_n for_o the_o person_n be_v several_a and_o the_o corodie_n be_v personal_a and_o the_o grant_n shall_v be_v take_v most_o strong_o against_o the_o grantor_n 197._o littl._n §_o 314._o co._n ibid._n 197._o 22_o if_o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a of_o land_n in_o fee_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n or_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n to_o another_o render_v to_o they_o yearly_o a_o certain_a rent_n thing_n tenant_n in_o common_a

1_o necessity_n 3._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 48._o b._n 3._o 1_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n view_n livery_n in_o view_n and_o deliver_v seisin_n within_o the_o view_n the_o feoffée_n dare_v not_o enter_v for_o fear_n of_o death_n but_o claim_v the_o same_o this_o shall_v vest_n the_o frée-hold_a and_o inheritance_n in_o he_o albeit_o by_o the_o livery_n no_o estate_n pass_v to_o he_o neither_o in_o deed_n nor_o in_o law_n and_o this_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o necessity_n so_o as_o such_o a_o claim_n shall_v sorve_v as_o well_o to_o vest_n a_o new_a estate_n and_o right_n in_o the_o feoffée_n as_o in_o the_o common_a case_n to_o revest_v a_o ancient_a estate_n and_o right_a in_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr etc._n etc._n and_o so_o note_v that_o for_o necessity_n sake_n a_o livery_n in_o law_n shall_v be_v perfect_v and_o execute_v by_o a_o entry_n in_o law_n 3_o lit._n §_o 179_o co._n ib._n 119._o a._n 3_o 2_o if_o a_o man_n let_v land_n to_o another_o for_o life_n save_v the_o reversion_n ●vowson_n a_o reversion_n vest_v by_o claim_n only_o as_o also_o a_o ●vowson_n and_o a_o villain_n purchase_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o lessor_n in_o this_o case_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o villain_n may_v present_o come_v to_o the_o land_n and_o claim_v it_o at_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o villain_n and_o by_o this_o claim_n the_o reversion_n be_v forthwith_o in_o he_o for_o he_o can_v enter_v upon_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o if_o he_o stay_v till_o after_o his_o d●ath_n than_o he_o may_v perhaps_o come_v too_o late_o for_o the_o villain_n may_v have_v grant_v ●t_a to_o another_o so_o it_o be_v also_o where_o a_o villain_n purchase_v a_o advowson_n for_o if_o the_o lord_n claim_v it_o at_o the_o church_n it_o shall_v be_v thereby_o vest_v in_o he_o b._n litt._n §._o 180._o co._n ib._n b._n because_o if_o he_o shall_v stay_v until_o the_o incumbent_a die_n and_o then_o present_a his_o clerk_n the_o villain_n may_v grant_v it_o away_o before_o and_o so_o the_o lord_n shall_v be_v out_v of_o his_o presentment_n 1._o co._n ib._n 13._o a._n 1._o 3_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o dower_n bring_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o heir_n allowable_a protection_n not_o allowable_a a_o protection_n be_v allowable_a because_o the_o proceed_n there_o may_v be_v speedy_a the_o court_n be_v keep_v every_o three_o week_n but_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n unde_fw-la nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la no_o protection_n be_v allowable_a because_o the_o demandant_n have_v nothing_o to_o live_v on_o so_o also_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la or_o assize_n of_o darreine_a presentment_n a_o protection_n lie_v not_o for_o the_o eminent_a danger_n of_o the_o lap_n nor_o yet_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la non_fw-la admisit_fw-la because_o it_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 5._o co._n ib._n 42_o a._n 3_o &_o co._n l._n 7._o 7._o a._n in_o 1_o milbornes_n case_n also_o 12_o e._n 3_o do_v 170._o &_o 11_o h._n 7._o 5._o 4_o for_o a_o rent_n or_o service_n the_o lord_n can_v distrain_v in_o the_o night_n night_n distress_n in_o the_o night_n but_o in_o the_o day_n time_n only_o and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o a_o rent-charge_n but_o for_o damage_n fesant_fw-mi one_o may_v distrain_v in_o the_o night_n otherwise_o it_o may_v be_v the_o beast_n will_v be_v go_v before_o he_o can_v take_v they_o and_o with_o this_o accord_v 10_o e._n 3._o 21._o see_v mackally_n case_n co._n l._n 9_o 66._o a._n 2._o vide_fw-la infra_fw-la r._n 128._o e._n 2._o 2_o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 172._o a._n 2_o 5_o the_o full_a age_n of_o a_o infant_n to_o make_v all_o his_o act_n good_a be_v 21_o year_n case_n a_o infant_n bind_v in_o 〈◊〉_d case_n yet_o a_o infant_n may_v bind_v himself_o to_o pay_v for_o his_o necessary_a meat_n drink_n app●●●_n necessary_a physic_n and_o such_o other_o necessary_n and_o likewise_o for_o his_o good_a teach_n and_o instruction_n whereby_o he_o may_v profit_v himself_o afterward_o but_o if_o he_o bound_v himself_o in_o a_o obligation_n or_o other_o write_n with_o a_o penalty_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o any_o of_o these_o that_o obligation_n shall_v not_o bind_v he_o also_o other_o thing_n of_o necessity_n shall_v bind_v he_o as_o a_o presentation_n to_o a_o benefice_n for_o otherwise_o the_o last_o will_v incur_v against_o he_o gran●_n ●●ne_v upon_o ●●ndition_n resi_v but_o not_o as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gran●_n 6_o regular_o it_o be_v true_a that_o he_o who_o enter_v for_o a_o condition_n break_v shall_v be_v seize_v in_o his_o first_o estate_n or_o of_o that_o estate_n 4_o co._n ib._n 202._o a._n 4_o which_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o estate_n make_v upon_o condition_n yet_o if_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n after_o the_o statute_n of_o r._n 3._o and_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n and_o after_o have_v enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v in_o this_o case_n he_o have_v but_o a_o use_n when_o the_o feoffment_n be_v make_v but_o now_o he_o shall_v be_v seize_v of_o the_o whole_a estate_n of_o the_o land_n and_o this_o be_v for_o necessity_n because_o by_o the_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n the_o whole_a estate_n and_o right_n be_v deveste_n out_o of_o the_o feoffée_n and_o therefore_o of_o necessity_n the_o feoffor_a must_v gain_v the_o whole_a estate_n by_o his_o entry_n for_o the_o condition_n break_v lawful_a claim_v may_v be_v make_v where_o entry_n be_v not_o lawful_a 7_o in_o some_o case_n for_o necessity_n sake_n a_o continual_a claim_n may_v be_v make_v by_o he_o that_o have_v right_a and_o yet_o can_v enter_v 2_o co._n ib._n 150._o b._n 2_o as_o if_o tenant_n for_o year_n tenant_n by_o statute_n staple_n marchant_n or_o elegit_fw-la be_v out_v and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n disseise_v the_o lessor_n or_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n may_v enter_v to_o the_o intent_n to_o make_v his_o claim_n and_o yet_o his_o entry_n as_o to_o take_v any_o profit_n be_v not_o lawful_a during_o the_o term_n and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o lessor_n or_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n in_o that_o case_n may_v enter_v to_o avoid_v a_o collateral_a warranty_n or_o the_o lessor_n in_o that_o case_n may_v recover_v in_o a_o assize_n and_o so_o as_o some_o have_v hold_v may_v the_o lessor_n enter_v to_o avoid_v a_o descent_n or_o a_o warranty_n peril●●s_a claim_n may_v be_v where_o entry_n not_o lawful_a or_o peril●●s_a 8_o if_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr make_v continual_a claim_n 3._o co._n ib._n b._n 3._o and_o the_o disseisor_n die_v seize_v within_o the_o year_n his_o heir_n within_o age_n and_o by_o office_n the_o king_n be_v entitle_v to_o the_o wardship_n albeit_o that_o entry_n of_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr be_v not_o lawful_a yet_o for_o necessity_n sake_n he_o may_v make_v continual_a claim_n to_o avoid_v a_o descent_n so_o also_o where_o entry_n be_v lawful_a 419._o litt._n §._o 419._o but_o for_o fear_v the_o disseisée_fw-fr dare_v not_o enter_v in_o this_o case_n claim_v as_o near_o to_o the_o house_n and_o land_n as_o he_o dare_v go_v amount_n to_o a_o entry_n and_o shall_v vest_n the_o possession_n and_o seisin_n of_o the_o tenement_n in_o he_o as_o well_o as_o if_o he_o have_v enter_v indeed_o 434._o litt._n §._o 434._o so_o it_o do_v also_o if_o in_o such_o case_n it_o be_v do_v only_o by_o his_o servant_n or_o bailiff_n in_o case_n the_o disseisée_v himself_o le_v languisant_a or_o a_o release_n so_o that_o he_o can_v claim_v the_o tenement_n himself_o law_n where_o wager_n of_o law_n 9_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n by_o a_o gaoler_n against_o the_o prisoner_n for_o his_o victual_n the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o wage_v his_o law_n 4_o co._n ib._n 295._o a._n 4_o for_o he_o can_v refuse_v the_o prisoner_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o suffer_v he_o to_o die_v for_o default_n of_o sustenance_n otherwise_o it_o be_v for_o take_v a_o man_n at_o large_a law_n where_o wager_n of_o law_n 10_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v by_o a_o attorney_n for_o his_o fee_n ibidem_fw-la co._n ibidem_fw-la the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o wage_v his_o law_n because_o he_o be_v compellable_n to_o be_v his_o attorney_n and_o so_o if_o a_o servant_n be_v retain_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o labourer_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o his_o salary_n his_o master_n shall_v not_o wage_v his_o law_n because_o he_o be_v compellable_n to_o serve_v otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o he_o be_v not_o retain_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n in●●e_v a_o rent_n in_o two_o county_n in●●e_v 11_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o two_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o two_o several_a county_n 4_o co._n ib._n 153._o

tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n join_v also_o if_o there_o be_v two_o joynt-tenant_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o of_o they_o and_o they_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n they_o shall_v join_v in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n case_n co._n l._n 2._o 77._o b._n 1._o the_o lord_n cromwel_n case_n 4_o b._n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n with_o a_o advowson_n appendant_a by_o indenture_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o manor_n to_o a._n and_o covenant_n to_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n and_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a._n in_o fee_n fine_a joynder_n in_o a_o fine_a and_o that_o the_o say_v a._n shall_v render_v by_o the_o fine_a to_o b._n 42_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la rent_n provide_v that_o a._n shall_v grant_v the_o advowson_n to_o b._n for_o life_n and_o if_o he_o die_v before_o any_o avoidance_n than_o one_o turn_v to_o his_o executor_n and_o it_o be_v far_o covenant_v that_o all_o assurance_n to_o be_v make_v shall_v be_v to_o the_o say_a use_v the_o recovery_n be_v have_v b._n and_o a._n lovie_n a_o fine_a to_o p._n who_o render_v the_o manor_n with_o the_o advowson_n to_o a._n in_o fee_n and_o the_o rent_n to_o b._n proclamation_n pass_v a._n die_v before_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o advowson_n the_o church_n become_v void_a in_o the_o life_n of_o b._n e._n enter_v as_o heir_n to_o a._n b._n enter_v and_o without_o any_o request_n for_o the_o advowson_n bargain_n and_o sell_v to_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n for_o who_o it_o be_v adjudge_v and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o albeit_o the_o fine_a be_v not_o acknowledge_v by_o b._n to_o a._n to_o a_o stranger_n be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o covenant_n because_o b._n and_o a._n join_v in_o the_o fine_a for_o conformity_n to_o the_o end_n by_o that_o mean_n a._n may_v take_v the_o manor_n and_o b._n the_o rent_n but_o b._n have_v the_o manor_n again_o because_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o perform_v ibid._n ibid._n 5_o albeit_o a_o fine_a be_v of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n fine_a joynder_n be_v fine_a that_o the_o law_n do_v not_o suffer_v any_o bare_a averrement_n against_o the_o purport_n and_o conusance_n of_o a_o fine_a yet_o when_o the_o law_n require_v one_o for_o conformity_n to_o join_v with_o another_o in_o a_o fine_a it_o suffer_v he_o to_o show_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n for_o the_o avoid_n of_o prejudice_n and_o conclusion_n so_o in_o 30_o and_o 31_o el._n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o fine_a levy_v by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr for_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr have_v restitution_n present_o and_o the_o conusée_fw-fr can_v not_o detain_v the_o land_n during_o the_o coverture_n because_o all_o the_o estate_n pass_v from_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o the_o baron_n only_o join_v for_o conformity_n vide_fw-la pl._n ibid._n ca._n co._n l._n 6._o 47._o a._n 1._o dowdales_n ca._n 6_o in_o debt_n against_o executor_n county_n asset_n find_v b●_n any_o county_n the_o defendant_n plead_v plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o he_o have_v asset_n in_a e._n and_o the_o jury_n find_v asset_n in_o ireland_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n recover_v for_o when_o the_o place_n be_v material_a as_o when_o it_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o issue_n there_o the_o juror_n can_v find_v the_o point_n in_o issue_n in_o any_o other_o place_n because_o in_o such_o case_n by_o special_a plead_v the_o point_n in_o issue_n be_v restrain_v to_o a_o certain_a place_n for_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n when_o the_o place_n be_v name_v only_o for_o conformity_n and_o necessity_n and_o when_o it_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o issue_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o 10_o el._n dyer_n 271._o in_o debt_n against_o the_o heir_n he_o plead_v riens_fw-la per_fw-la descent_n general_o in_o this_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n can_v reply_v in_o such_o a_o general_a manner_n for_o then_o there_o can_v be_v no_o trial_n of_o it_o but_o in_o such_o case_n for_o conformity_n and_o necessity_n of_o a_o trial_n he_o ought_v to_o name_v a_o certain_a place_n as_o he_o do_v there_o in_o a_o parish_n and_o ward_n in_o london_n nevertheless_o there_o the_o juror_n may_v find_v asset_n in_o any_o other_o county_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n 113._o 4_o colour_n en●y_o ●o_o descent_n to_o 〈◊〉_d away_o en●y_o 1_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n and_o die_v seize_v 2._o littl._n §._o 396._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 242._o 2._o and_o the_o young_a enter_v by_o abatement_n and_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v thereof_o seize_v and_o the_o tenement_n descend_v to_o his_o issue_n and_o the_o issue_n enter_v this_o be_v no_o descent_n to_o take_v away_o entry_n because_o they_o both_o claim_v by_o one_o title_n and_o from_o the_o same_o ancestor_n the_o young_a have_v colour_n to_o enter_v as_o heir_n so_o it_o be_v also_o if_o there_o be_v two_o sister_n 4._o litl_n §._o 398._o co._n ibid._n 243._o a._n 4._o and_o the_o elder_a enter_v etc._n etc._n and_o albeit_o in_o either_o of_o the_o say_a case_n there_o be_v never_o so_o many_o descent_n cast_v yet_o may_v the_o heir_n the_o elder_a brother_n or_o young_a sister_n enter_v causa_fw-la qua_fw-la supra_fw-la howbeit_o if_o there_o be_v bastard_n eigne_v 3._o littl._n §._o 399._o co._n ibid._n 243._o b._n 4._o and_o co._n 244._o a._n 3._o and_o mulier_fw-la puisne_n if_o the_o bastard_n enter_v and_o be_v peaceable_o seize_v all_o his_o life_n and_o die_v and_o his_o issue_n enter_v the_o mulier_fw-la shall_v not_o enter_v for_o he_o have_v more_o colour_n to_o keep_v it_o as_o elder_a son_n then_o in_o the_o aforesaid_a case_n and_o therefore_o the_o mulier_fw-la in_o such_o case_n be_v leave_v without_o remedy_n and_o have_v lose_v the_o land_n for_o ever_o whereas_o the_o other_o be_v leave_v in_o their_o action_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o albeit_o the_o heir_n be_v under_o age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o descent_n cast_v yet_o that_o shall_v not_o help_v it_o for_o the_o law_n prefer_v legitimation_n before_o infancy_n because_o there_o be_v no_o claim_n all_o his_o life-time_n the_o law_n imply_v legitimation_n and_o when_o the_o descent_n be_v cast_v justum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la aliquem_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la facere_fw-la bastardum_fw-la qui_fw-la toto_fw-la tempore_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la suae_fw-la pro_fw-la legitimo_fw-la habebatur_fw-la see_v more_o in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o institutes_n fol._n 242_o 243_o 244._o &_o littl._n §_o 400._o 〈◊〉_d ●o_o trespass_n ●gainst_a the_o 〈◊〉_d 2_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o fealty_n only_o 4._o littl_n §._o 484._o co._n ib._n 28._o l._n b._n 4._o and_o the_o lord_n distrain_v the_o tenant_n for_o rent_n whereupon_o the_o tenant_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o the_o lord_n who_o justify_v for_o fealty_n and_o rent_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o he_o hold_v by_o fealty_n only_o yet_o the_o writ_n shall_v a●ate_v because_o he_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o fealty_n and_o the_o matter_n in_o issue_n be_v whether_o he_o hold_v of_o he_o or_o no_o and_o it_o be_v find_v he_o do_v the_o lord_n have_v sufficient_a colour_n to_o distrain_v he_o and_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n the_o action_n shall_v abate_v ●●der_n ●im_fw-mi slaugh●●_fw-mi find_v for_o ●●der_n 3_o if_o a._n be_v appeal_v or_o indict_v of_o murder_n 1_o co._n ib._n 282._o a._n 1_o viz._n that_o he_o of_o malice_n praepense_n kill_v i_o a._n plead_v not_o guilty_a modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la yet_o the_o jury_n may_v find_v he_o guilty_a of_o manslaughter_n without_o malice_n praepense_n for_o if_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v but_o manslaughter_n they_o have_v colour_n enough_o to_o find_v it_o so_o house_n inclaim_v 〈◊〉_d house_n 4_o if_o then_o be_v in_o all_o house_n together_o the_o one_o claim_v by_o one_o title_n 2._o littl._n §._o 701._o co._n ib._n 368._o a._n 2._o and_o the_o other_o by_o another_o the_o law_n adjudge_v he_o in_o possession_n who_o have_v right_a to_o the_o house_n for_o duo_o non_fw-la possunt_fw-la in_o solido_fw-la unam_fw-la rem_fw-la possidere_fw-la yet_o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o daughreas_n bastard_n eigne_n and_o mulier_fw-la puisne_n and_o die_v seize_v and_o they_o both_o enter_v general_o the_o sole_a possession_n shall_v not_o be_v adjudge_v only_o in_o the_o mulier_fw-la because_o they_o both_o claim_n by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o title_n and_o the_o bastard_n have_v as_o well_o colour_n to_o claim_v it_o as_o the_o mulier_fw-la ●●●ch_v ●●ard_o shall_v ●●●ch_v 5_o if_o the_o bastard_n eigne_v enter_v and_o take_v the_o profit_n 3._o co._n ib._n 376._o b._n 3._o he_o only_o shall_v be_v vouch_v and_o not_o both_o the_o bastard_n and_o mulier_fw-la for_o there_o be_v colour_n enough_o to_o vouch_v he_o alone_o he_o

the_o writ_n shall_v by_o the_o non-return_a of_o the_o writ_n be_v tortuous_a than_o the_o sheriff_n will_v never_o find_v buyer_n to_o who_o he_o may_v sell_v any_o defendant_n good_n by_o force_n of_o any_o writ_n of_o execution_n which_o will_v be_v inconvenient_a and_o great_a delay_n of_o execution_n which_o be_v the_o fruit_n and_o life_n of_o every_o suit_n 30_o if_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v out_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n charge_n rend_a charge_n and_o the_o grantor_n grant_v over_o case_n co._n l._n 7._o 24._o a._n 3._o butt_v case_n that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o the_o grantee_n shall_v distrain_v for_o the_o same_o in_o the_o manor_n of_o sale_n this_o be_v no_o grant_n of_o the_o rent_n but_o only_o a_o penalty_n in_o the_o manor_n of_o sale_n for_o if_o the_o grantée_n shall_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n that_o will_v only_o extend_v to_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n for_o upon_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o distress_n in_o the_o manor_n of_o sale_n no_o writ_n of_o annuity_n lie_v because_o the_o manor_n of_o s._n be_v only_o charge_v and_o not_o the_o person_n of_o the_o grantor_n as_o to_o that_o and_o therefore_o the_o bring_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o annuity_n can_v discharge_v the_o manor_n of_o s._n of_o any_o rent_n and_o so_o the_o law_n by_o construction_n against_o the_o word_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n shall_v do_v a_o injury_n to_o the_o grantor_n to_o charge_v he_o twice_o which_o be_v inconvenient_a case_n co._n l._n 9_o 85._o a._n 4._o in_o connys_n case_n 31_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o mesne_n the_o paroll_n shall_v not_o demur_v for_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o plaintif_a because_o it_o be_v not_o reason_n nonage_n parol_fw-fr demur_n nonage_n that_o the_o infant_n shall_v be_v distrain_v for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o mesne_n during_o his_o nonage_n and_o yet_o he_o to_o have_v no_o remedy_n until_o his_o full_a age_n but_o in_o regard_v his_o nonage_n shall_v not_o privilege_v he_o from_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n during_o his_o nonage_n the_o law_n will_v also_o give_v he_o remedy_n during_o that_o time_n error_n write_v of_o error_n 32_o these_o two_o rule_n in_o law_n be_v regular_o true_a case_n co._n l._n 11._o 41._o a._n 1._o in_o metcalf_n case_n 1._o that_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v not_o upon_o a_o award_n until_o the_o principal_a judgement_n be_v give_v 2._o that_o it_o lie_v not_o until_o the_o whole_a matter_n in_o the_o original_n be_v determine_v yet_o each_o of_o these_o have_v exception_n for_o as_o to_o the_o first_o in_o trin._n 18_o h._n 7._o in_o b._n r._n rot._n 3._o e._n be_v indict_v for_o the_o death_n of_o m._n before_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n whereupon_o a_o capias_fw-la be_v award_v and_o thereupon_o also_o a_o exigent_n after_o which_o e._n die_v before_o any_o attainder_n upon_o which_o award_n of_o the_o exigent_n his_o executor_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o write_v of_o error_n do_v well_o lie_v because_o by_o the_o award_n of_o the_o exigent_n his_o good_n and_o chattel_n be_v forfeit_a and_o of_o such_o award_v which_o tend_v ad_fw-la grave_n damnum_fw-la of_o the_o party_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v &_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la similibus_fw-la as_o to_o the_o second_o you_o shall_v find_v in_o 36_o h._n 6._o fieri_fw-la fac_fw-la 3._o that_o in_o debt_n against_o divers_a by_o several_a praecipe_n if_o there_o be_v error_n in_o the_o judgement_n against_o one_o of_o they_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o error_n for_o in_o original_n wherein_o there_o be_v several_a count_n and_o error_n be_v against_o one_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o error_n and_o the_o record_n of_o his_o count_n and_o the_o plead_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v sever_v from_o the_o original_n and_o remove_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o yet_o the_o original_a shall_v still_o remain_v in_o the_o common_a place_n for_o it_o will_v be_v inconvenient_a and_o prejudicial_a in_o that_o case_n to_o stay_v until_o judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o the_o whole_a original_n howbeit_o where_o there_o be_v one_o original_a and_o one_o count_n he_o can_v have_v a_o write_v of_o error_n until_o all_o be_v determine_v for_o the_o record_n can_v be_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o the_o com._n pl._n all_o at_o one_o time_n collusion_n collusion_n 33_o it_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n cap._n 6._o that_o the_o lord_n by_o knight_n service_n shall_v not_o lose_v his_o custody_n by_o feoffment_n make_v by_o collusion_n case_n co._n l._n 11._o 77._o b._n 3._o in_o magdalen_n college_n case_n veruntamen_fw-la non_fw-la licet_fw-la eye_v hujusmodi_fw-la feoffatos_fw-la sine_fw-la judicio_fw-la disseisire_fw-la feed_v brevia_fw-la habeant_fw-la de_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la custodia_fw-la sibi_fw-la reddenda_fw-la yet_o if_o the_o tenant_n enfeoff_v the_o villain_n of_o the_o lord_n upon_o collusion_n the_o lord_n may_v enter_v and_o expel_v he_o and_o shall_v not_o be_v put_v to_o his_o action_n as_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o 33_o h._n 6._o 16._o for_o the_o general_a word_n of_o the_o act_n shall_v not_o enable_v the_o villain_n who_o be_v disable_v against_o his_o lord_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o if_o the_o lord_n shall_v bring_v a_o action_n against_o he_o according_a to_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o act_n he_o shall_v be_v thereby_o enfranchise_v which_o will_v be_v a_o prejudice_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o be_v never_o intend_v by_o the_o maker_n of_o that_o act._n breach_n intent_n of_o the_o law_n perform_v no_o breach_n 34_o in_o every_o law_n there_o be_v some_o thing_n which_o when_o they_o happen_v 1._o pl._n co._n 18._o a._n 4._o in_o fogassaes_n case_n &_o 19_o b._n 1._o a_o man_n may_v break_v the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n and_o yet_o not_o break_v the_o law_n itself_o and_o such_o thing_n be_v exempt_a out_o of_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o law_n albeit_o they_o be_v do_v against_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n for_o the_o break_n of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n be_v not_o the_o break_n of_o the_o law_n so_o as_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o law_n be_v not_o break_v and_o when_o the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n be_v break_v for_o the_o avoid_n of_o great_a inconvenience_n for_o example_n it_o be_v against_o the_o law_n for_o any_o man_n to_o assault_v bound_v or_o beat_v another_o yet_o in_o the_o 22._o book_n of_o assize_n pl._n 56._o if_o a_o man_n be_v mad_a and_o out_o of_o his_o wit_n whereby_o he_o do_v or_o be_v likely_a to_o do_v great_a hurt_n other_o man_n may_v assault_v bound_v and_o beat_v he_o too_o and_o justify_v it_o by_o law_n to_o prevent_v the_o hurt_n and_o mischief_n which_o he_o may_v do_v in_o that_o condition_n so_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n cap._n 4._o prohibit_n general_o that_o none_o shall_v convey_v a_o distress_n out_o of_o one_o county_n into_o another_o yet_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o 1_o h._n 6._o tit._n distress_n 1._o that_o if_o one_o hold_v land_n of_o a_o manor_n in_o another_o county_n the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v and_o bring_v the_o distress_n from_o the_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o manor_n into_o the_o county_n where_o the_o manor_n be_v and_o this_o be_v for_o the_o avoid_n of_o a_o mischief_n &_o inconvenience_n for_o it_o will_v be_v great_a damage_n to_o the_o lord_n if_o he_o may_v not_o bring_v the_o distress_n to_o his_o manor_n for_o the_o avoidance_n whereof_o the_o law_n be_v not_o offend_v albeit_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n be_v not_o observe_v in_o like_a manner_n there_o be_v a_o law_n among_o the_o roman_n that_o whosoever_o scale_v the_o wall_n in_o the_o night_n shall_v be_v condemn_v to_o die_v yet_o in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n one_o scale_v the_o wall_n in_o the_o night_n to_o discover_v the_o approach_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o he_o be_v by_o the_o senate_n not_o only_o discharge_v of_o death_n but_o beside_o be_v well_o reward_v for_o that_o his_o service_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o although_o he_o thereby_o infringe_v the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n yet_o the_o grave_a senator_n expound_v it_o to_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o law_n because_o that_o law_n be_v make_v to_o prevent_v hurt_v and_o danger_n and_o not_o to_o inhibit_v benefit_n and_o safety_n to_o the_o city_n so_o likewise_o in_o fogassaes_n case_n the_o incertainty_n of_o the_o word_n be_v cause_v for_o the_o avoid_n of_o a_o great_a inconvenience_n viz._n the_o loss_n of_o many_o man_n life_n shall_v excuse_v the_o incertainty_n of_o the_o agreement_n with_o the_o collector_n crown_n pl._n co._n 100_o b._n in_o matter_n of_o the_o crown_n 35_o in_o a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n against_o five_o trial._n trial._n if_o one_o venire_fw-la

whereof_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o one_o to_o discharge_v and_o yet_o none_o can_v be_v present_v to_o any_o of_o they_o which_o will_v be_v inconvenient_a case_n co._n l._n 4._o 81._o b._n sir_n andrew_n corbet_n case_n 2_o sir_n andrew_n corbet_n devise_v some_o of_o his_o land_n to_o richard_n corbet_n and_o other_o sum_n devise_v of_o profit_n to_o raise_v a_o sum_n until_o 800_o l._n shall_v be_v levy_v and_o receive_v out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o they_o beside_o all_o charge_n to_o be_v employ_v for_o the_o preferment_n of_o his_o two_o daughter_n marg._n and_o mary_n robert_n corbet_n son_n and_o heir_n conceal_v the_o will_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o enjoy_v they_o fi●e_a year_n and_o die_v after_o who_o death_n the_o will_n be_v discover_v richard_n corbet_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o raise_v 640_o l._n and_o employ_v they_o according_a to_o the_o will_n but_o the_o question_n here_o arise_v be_v whether_o the_o profit_n take_v by_o robert_n corbet_n and_o which_o the_o devisee_n may_v have_v take_v shall_v be_v account_v parcel_n of_o the_o sum_n of_o 800_o l._n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o albeit_o the_o word_n be_v until_o the_o sum_n of_o 800_o l._n shall_v be_v levy_v etc._n etc._n yet_o it_o be_v as_o much_o in_o law_n as_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v shall_v or_o may_v be_v levy_v and_o it_o be_v also_o hold_v in_o case_n of_o a_o lease_n or_o limitation_n of_o use_n until_o such_o a_o sum_n shall_v be_v levy_v that_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o until_o such_o a_o sum_n may_v be_v levy_v for_o otherwise_o great_a mischief_n will_v ensue_v because_o in_o as_o much_o as_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n shall_v not_o enter_v until_o the_o sum_n be_v levy_v it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o those_o who_o be_v appoint_v to_o levy_v it_o to_o defer_v the_o levy_n of_o it_o and_o so_o to_o exclude_v he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n from_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n for_o ever_o which_o will_v be_v inconvenient_a case_n co._n l._n 4._o 9●_n a._n d●uries_n case_n 3_o if_o a_o baron_n retain_v two_o chaplain_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o 13._o and_o they_o purchase_v dispensation_n chaplain_n chaplain_n and_o be_v advance_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n here_o if_o the_o baron_n discharge_v one_o of_o they_o from_o his_o service_n he_o can_v retain_v another_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o chaplain_n discharge_v for_o by_o that_o mean_v he_o may_v advance_v as_o many_o chaplain_n as_o he_o will_v even_o without_o number_n by_o which_o the_o statute_n will_v be_v defraud_v a_o like_a case_n to_o this_o be_v adjudge_v in_o c._n b._n 28_o el._n and_o after_o affirm_v in_o b._n r._n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 10._o a._n houstead_n case_n 2_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a make_v a_o lease_n at_o will_n and_o after_o take_v baron_n will_n tenant_n at_o will_n here_o the_o will_n be_v not_o determine_v by_o the_o intermariage_n for_o albeit_o the_o feme_fw-fr by_o take_v the_o baron_n have_v submit_v her_o self_n to_o the_o will_n of_o her_o husband_n as_o her_o head_n yet_o in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o may_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o husband_n to_o have_v the_o lease_n determine_v for_o then_o he_o shall_v lose_v the_o rent_n payable_a at_o the_o next_o rent_n day_n after_o the_o marriage_n and_o because_o it_o will_v rather_o tend_v to_o the_o benefit_n than_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr if_o the_o lease_n continue_v and_o also_o for_o that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o great_a prejudice_n to_o husband_n who_o marry_v woman_n that_o have_v tenant_n at_o will_n for_o the_o l●sse_n of_o their_o rent_n for_o these_o cause_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o without_o express_a matter_n do_v by_o the_o husband_n after_o the_o marriage_n to_o determine_v the_o will_n it_o shall_v not_o determine_v case_n co._n l._n 5._o 68_o the_o l_o rd_o cheyneyes_n case_n 5_o sir_n th._n cheyney_n 1_o el._n devise_v devise_n devise_n etc._n etc._n to_o h._n his_o son_n and_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o th._n ch._n of_o d._n and_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n with_o condition_n that_o he_o or_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v not_o discontinue_v etc._n etc._n the_o question_n be_v whether_o t._n ch._n shall_v be_v receive_v to_o prove_v by_o witness_n that_o it_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o divisor_n to_o include_v his_o son_n within_o these_o word_n he_o or_o they_o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o wray_n and_o anderson_n upon_o conference_n with_o other_o judge_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o for_o the_o construction_n of_o will_n ought_v to_o be_v collect_v out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_n in_o writing_n and_o not_o by_o collateral_a averment_n without_o because_o that_o will_v be_v subject_a to_o much_o inconvenience_n in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o will_v not_o then_o be_v possible_a for_o any_o man_n to_o know_v by_o the_o write_a word_n of_o the_o will_n what_o construction_n to_o make_v or_o what_o advise_v to_o give_v when_o whatsoever_o shall_v be_v in_o that_o case_n do_v may_v be_v control_v by_o collateral_a averment_n out_o the_o will_n b._n ●_o 1_o h._n 6._o 41._o co._n inst_z 1._o 275._o b._n 6_o if_o a_o man_n be_v disseise_v by_o two_o and_o release_v to_o one_o of_o they_o estate_n transmutation_n of_o estate_n he_o shall_v hold_v his_o companion_n out_o but_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v disseise_v by_o two_o and_o he_o release_v to_o one_o of_o they_o this_o shall_v enure_v to_o they_o both_o for_o he_o to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v have_v a_o long_a estate_n than_o he_o that_o release_v and_o therefore_o the_o release_n can_v enure_v to_o he_o alone_o to_o hold_v out_o his_o companion_n 4._o descent_n 29._o 13_o e._n 4._o for_o than_o shall_v the_o release_n enure_v by_o way_n of_o entry_n and_o grant_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o consequent_o the_o disseisor_n to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v shall_v become_v tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o reversion_n reve_v in_o the_o lessor_n which_o strange_a transmutation_n and_o change_n of_o estate_n in_o this_o case_n the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v ke_v the_o l_o ke_v 7_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v land_n to_o a._n in_o fee_n 2._o littl._n 720_o 722._o co._n inst_z 1._o 377._o justice_n richels_n case_n temps_fw-fr r._n 2._o upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o alien_n in_o fee_n his_o estate_n shall_v cease_v and_o be_v void_a and_o that_o immediate_o from_o thenceforth_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n here_o the_o estate_n to_o a._n be_v good_a and_o he_o may_v lawful_o alien_a notwithstanding_o the_o condition_n for_o his_o estate_n be_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n in_o land_n and_o tenement_n it_o can_v cease_v or_o be_v void_a before_o it_o be_v defeat_v by_o entry_n and_o then_o if_o this_o remainder_n shall_v be_v good_a it_o must_v give_v a_o entry_n upon_o the_o alienée_n unto_o he_o that_o have_v not_o right_o before_o which_o will_v be_v inconvenient_a and_o against_o the_o express_a rule_n of_o law_n because_o a_o entry_n can_v be_v give_v to_o a_o stranger_n to_o avoid_v a_o voidable_a act_n as_o appear_v by_o littleton_n in_o his_o chapter_n of_o condition_n will_n a_o infant_n will_n 8_o because_o littleton_n say_v sect_n 123_o that_o the_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n shall_v render_v a_o account_n of_o the_o marriage_n money_n to_o the_o heir_n or_o his_o executor_n here_o from_o this_o word_n executor_n some_o have_v collect_v b_o co._n inst_z 1._o 89._o b_o that_o a_o infant_n of_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o may_v make_v a_o will_n but_o the_o meaning_n of_o littleton_n in_o that_o place_n be_v that_o if_o after_o the_o marriage_n he_o accomplish_v the_o age_n of_o 18_o year_n he_o may_v then_o make_v a_o will_n and_o constitute_v executor_n to_o administer_v his_o good_n and_o chattel_n for_o at_o that_o age_n he_o have_v power_n by_o the_o law_n to_o make_v a_o will_n and_o these_o word_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o they_o may_v stand_v with_o law_n and_o reason_n former_a subsequent_a statute_n expound_v by_o the_o equity_n of_o former_a 9_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n in_o 6_o e._n 1._o cap._n 3._o ordain_v case_n co._n l._n 8._o 52._o b._n 4._o in_o syms_n case_n pl._n co._n 110._o in_o fulmerstons_n case_n that_o where_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n alien_n his_o wife_n inheritance_n with_o warranty_n if_o asset_n descend_v to_o the_o heir_n he_o shall_v be_v bar_v for_o the_o value_n of_o the_o inheritance_n so_o descend_v and_o if_o land_n after_o descend_v that_o then_o the_o

261._o b._n 29_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n count_v france_n trial_n of_o a_o fact_n do_v in_o france_n that_o the_o defendant_n at_o london_n do_v assume_v that_o such_o a_o ship_n shall_v sail_v from_o melcomb_n reg._n unto_o abiville_n in_o france_n safe_o without_o violence_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o ship_n sail_v thitherwards_o be_v arrest_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o somme_n within_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n etc._n etc._n and_o issue_n be_v join_v whither_o the_o ship_n be_v so_o arrest_v or_o not_o and_o before_o wray_n chief_a justice_n in_o london_n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v move_v that_o this_o issue_n arise_v méer_o from_o a_o place_n which_o be_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n can_v not_o be_v try_v and_o that_o if_o it_o may_v be_v try_v in_o england_n the_o trial_n shall_v be_v by_o a_o jury_n take_v out_o of_o melcomo_n because_o by_o common_a intendment_n they_o may_v be_v best_o acquaint_v with_o the_o arrest_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o although_o it_o be_v true_a that_o where_o the_o contract_n and_o the_o performance_n thereof_o be_v both_o of_o they_o do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v beyond_o sea_n there_o will_v want_v trial_n in_o our_o law_n yet_o in_o this_o case_n the_o assumpsit_fw-la which_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o original_a cause_n of_o the_o action_n be_v make_v at_o london_n the_o trial_n thereof_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v there_o also_o the_o like_a case_n be_v adjudge_v in_o p._n 28._o el._n betwixt_o hugh_n gynue_v plaintiff_n and_o evangelist_n constantine_n defena●t_n case_n co._n 7._o 6._o a_o 4._o calvin_n case_n 30_o it_o be_v neither_o coelum_fw-la nor_o solum_fw-la but_o ligeantia_fw-la and_o obedientia_fw-la allegiance_n one_o may_v be_v bear_v in_o england_n and_o yet_o not_o within_o the_o king_n allegiance_n that_o make_v the_o subject_n bear_v for_o if_o enemy_n shall_v come_v into_o the_o realm_n and_o possess_v a_o town_n or_o fort_n and_o have_v issue_n there_o that_o issue_n be_v no_o subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n although_o he_o be_v bear_v upon_o his_o soil_n and_o under_o his_o meridian_n because_o he_o be_v not_o bear_v under_o the_o ligeance_n of_o a_o subject_n nor_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o when_o st●phano_n ferrara_n de_fw-fr gama_n and_o emanuel_n lewes_n tinoco_n two_o portugal_n bear_v come_v into_o england_n under_o qu._n el._n safe_a conduct_n and_o live_v here_o under_o her_o protection_n join_v with_o doctor_n lopez_n in_o treason_n within_o this_o realm_n against_o her_o majesty_n in_o that_o case_n two_o point_n be_v resolve_v 1_o that_o their_o indictment_n ought_v to_o begin_v that_o they_o intend_v treason_n contra_fw-la dominam_fw-la reginam_fw-la etc._n etc._n omit_v these_o word_n naturalem_fw-la dominam_fw-la svam_fw-la and_o ought_v to_o conclude_v contra_fw-la ligeantiae_fw-la suae_fw-la debitum_fw-la but_o if_o a_o alien_a enemy_n come_v to_o invade_v this_o realm_n and_o be_v take_v in_o war_n he_o can_v be_v indict_v of_o treason_n for_o the_o indictment_n can_v conclude_v contra_fw-la ligentiae_fw-la suae_fw-la debitum_fw-la because_o he_o never_o be_v in_o the_o king_n protection_n nor_o never_o owe_v any_o manner_n of_o ligeance_n unto_o he_o but_o malice_n and_o enmity_n and_o therefore_o such_o a_o alien_a enemy_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o martial_a law_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o perkin_n warbeck_n anno_fw-la 15_o h._n 7._o who_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v to_o be_v execute_v by_o martial_a law_n which_o be_v do_v according_o case_n co._n l._n 7._o 15._o a._n 3._o calvin_n case_n 31_o albeit_o since_o k._n james_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n creation_n a_o postnatus_n can_v be_v noble_a in_o england_n without_o creation_n a_o postnatus_n in_o scotland_n or_o any_o of_o his_o posterity_n be_v the_o heir_n of_o a_o nobleman_n of_o scotland_n and_o by_o his_o birth_n be_v legitimate_a in_o england_n so_o that_o he_o may_v inherit_v land_n as_o well_o as_o a_o natural_a bear_v subject_n yet_o he_o be_v none_o of_o the_o péer_v or_o nobility_n of_o england_n for_o his_o natural_a ligeance_n and_o obedience_n due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n make_v he_o a_o subject_n and_o no_o alien_n within_o england_n but_o that_o subjection_n make_v he_o not_o noble_a within_o england_n because_o nobility_n have_v his_o first_o original_n by_o the_o king_n creation_n and_o not_o of_o nature_n case_n co._n l._n 7._o 2._o a._n 4._o bulwers_n case_n 32_o vide_fw-la 3_o e._n 3._o tit._n assize_n 446._o in_o debt_n if_o a_o man_n count_v of_o a_o lease_n country_n lease_n make_v of_o land_n in_o another_o country_n for_o year_n in_o one_o county_n of_o land_n in_o another_o county_n he_o ought_v to_o bring_v his_o action_n in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v and_o not_o where_o the_o land_n lie_v for_o the_o contract_n make_v by_o the_o lease_n be_v the_o ground_n and_o cause_n of_o the_o action_n begin_v the_o action_n to_o be_v lay_v where_o the_o cause_n begin_v 33_o the_o plaintiff_n count_v case_n co._n ibid._n 1._o bulwers_n case_n that_o h._n h._n recover_v against_o he_o 20_o l._n in_o banco_n and_o die_v before_o execution_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n deceptiuè_fw-fr outlaw_v he_o after_o judgement_n in_o the_o name_n of_o h._n h._n and_o thereupon_o imprison_v he_o in_o norfolk_n lay_v his_o action_n in_o that_o county_n where_o he_o be_v imprison_v whereupon_o the_o defendant_n make_v objection_n that_o the_o action_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v lay_v where_o the_o wrong_n do_v begin_v by_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o cap._n ad_fw-la satisfact_n exigit_fw-la cap._n utlag_n viz._n in_o london_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o action_n be_v well_o lay_v in_o norfolk_n where_o the_o imprisonment_n the_o most_o visible_a wrong_n be_v be_v indeed_o the_o chief_a ground_n and_o cause_n of_o the_o action_n lie_v waste_a and_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o ward_n to_o be_v bring_v in_o where_o the_o land_n lie_v 34_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v in_o one_o county_n 3_o co._n ibid._n 2._o b._n bulwer_n case_n 14_o e._n 3._o 3_o and_o the_o land_n lie_v in_o another_o the_o action_n of_o waist_n shall_v be_v bring_v where_o the_o land_n lie_v and_o not_o where_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v although_o the_o term_n be_v past_a for_o the_o land_n and_o damage_n or_o damage_n only_o for_o the_o waist_n which_o be_v local_a shall_v be_v recover_v and_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o cause_n of_o the_o suit_n so_o also_o in_o all_o action_n real_a if_o any_o issue_n arise_v upon_o the_o land_n 937._o 29_o e_z 3._o 3._o 38_o h._n 6._o 14._o 22_o r._n 2._o breve_fw-la 937._o or_o in_o any_o action_n in_o which_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n or_o a_o thing_n local_a or_o that_o which_o arise_v upon_o the_o land_n by_o reason_n thereof_o be_v to_o be_v recover_v all_o these_o shall_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v as_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o ward_n of_o land_n or_o a_o writ_n of_o intrusion_n of_o ward_n they_o shall_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v although_o the_o refusal_n or_o the_o seignory_n be_v in_o another_o county_n likewise_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o ward_n of_o the_o body_n only_o that_o shall_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v for_o it_o be_v in_o the_o right_n and_o sawour_n of_o the_o land_n 7._o 21_o e._n 3._o 42._o 30_o e._n 3._o 25._o 9_o e._n 3._o 12_o 13._o 10_o e._n 3._o 7._o but_o the_o writ_n of_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n shall_v be_v bring_v where_o the_o ravishment_n be_v and_o not_o where_o the_o land_n be_v or_o where_o the_o body_n be_v carry_v for_o that_o action_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o ravishment_n etc._n etc._n 36_o h._n 6._o 14._o 22_o r._n 2._o bre._n 937._o &_o 12_o eliz._n dyer_n 289._o vicinage_n condition_n of_o vicinage_n 35_o if_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o town_n of_o a._n and_o of_o the_o town_n of_o b._n be_v adjacent_a case_n co._n l._n 7._o 5._o b._n 3._o sir_n miles_n corbet_n case_n and_o aught_o to_o have_v common_a promiscuè_fw-fr the_fw-fr one_o with_o the_o other_o because_o of_o vicinage_n and_o within_o the_o town_n of_o a._n there_o be_v fifty_o arcre_n of_o common_a and_o in_o the_o town_n of_o b._n 100_o acre_n of_o common_a in_o this_o case_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o town_n of_o a._n can_v put_v more_o cattle_n into_o their_o common_a of_o 50_o acre_n than_o it_o will_v well_o keep_v without_o any_o respect_n at_o all_o to_o the_o common_a within_o the_o town_n of_o b._n

case_n recovery_n or_o other_o assurance_n to_o certain_a person_n and_o within_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o to_o certain_a use_n be_v but_o directory_n and_o do_v not_o bind_v the_o estate_n or_o interest_n of_o the_o land_n yet_o if_o the_o fine_a recovery_n or_o other_o assurance_n be_v pursue_v according_a to_o the_o indenture_n no_o naked_a averment_n shall_v be_v take_v against_o those_o indenture_n viz._n that_o after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o indenture_n and_o before_o the_o assurance_n it_o be_v conclude_v and_o agree_v by_o mutual_a consent_n of_o the_o party_n that_o the_o assurance_n shall_v be_v to_o other_o use_n but_o if_o any_o other_o agreement_n or_o limitation_n of_o use_n be_v make_v by_o writing_n or_o by_o any_o other_o matter_n as_o high_a or_o high_a then_o shall_v the_o last_o agreement_n stand_v for_o every_o contract_n or_o agreement_n ought_v to_o be_v dissolve_v by_o matter_n of_o as_o high_a nature_n as_o that_o by_o which_o such_o agreement_n be_v contract_v because_o nihil_fw-la tam_fw-la conveniens_fw-la etc._n etc._n indictment_n outlawry_n reverse_v by_o error_n upon_o a_o indictment_n 19_o one_o eton_n be_v indict_v in_o b._n r._n for_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n case_n eaton_n case_n 18_o h._n 7._o co._n l._n 5._o 111._o a._n foxleyes_n case_n whereupon_o a_o exigent_n be_v award_v into_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n eton_n die_v and_o be_v never_o convict_v or_o attaint_v yet_o his_o executor_n be_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v the_o award_n of_o the_o exigent_n for_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v avoid_v by_o matter_n of_o as_o high_a nature_n case_n co._n l._n 7._o 45._o k●rns_v case_n 20_o if_o two_o claim_n as_o heir_n to_o one_o man_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o land_n office_n no_o traverse_n without_o office_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n and_o one_o be_v find_v by_o office_n the_o other_o can_v traverse_v that_o office_n without_o first_o find_v another_o office_n which_o find_v he_o heir_n also_o case_n co._n l._n 8._o 25._o b._n 4._o the_o prince_n case_n 21_o the_o charter_n of_o e._n 3._o cornwall_n the_o duchy_n of_o cornwall_n anno_fw-la 11_o regni_fw-la svi_fw-la by_o which_o land_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o duchy_n of_o cornwall_n be_v pass_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n retain_v the_o force_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o those_o land_n can_v be_v disannex_v but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n case_n co_n l._n 9_o 79._o a._n b._n 12._o h._n 4._o 23._o 9_o h._n 7._o 4._o 4_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 1._o etc._n etc._n henry_n petoes_n case_n 22_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o statute_n to_o do_v any_o collateral_a act_n write_v write_v discharge_v by_o write_v as_o to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o render_v a_o true_a account_n or_o the_o like_a here_o accord_n with_o execution_n by_o money_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n be_v not_o satisfaction_n to_o save_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o condition_n for_o the_o contract_n be_v make_v by_o writing_n to_o perform_v such_o a_o collateral_a act_n it_o can_v in_o that_o case_n be_v alter_v without_o writing_n but_o if_o a_o man_n by_o contract_n or_o assumpsit_fw-la without_o deed_n be_v to_o deliver_v a_o horse_n or_o to_o build_v a_o house_n or_o to_o do_v any_o other_o collateral_a thing_n there_o money_n may_v be_v pay_v by_o accord_n in_o sasatisfaction_n of_o such_o contract_n for_o as_o a_o contract_n upon_o consideration_n may_v begin_v by_o parol_n so_o by_o accord_n by_o parol_n for_o any_o valuable_a consideration_n it_o may_v be_v dissolve_v case_n co._n l._n 10._o 86._o b._n 4_o leonard_n loveis_n case_n 23_o use_v and_o power_n in_o contingencie_n and_o possibility_n may_v be_v by_o mutual_a assent_n of_o the_o party_n revoke_v and_o determine_v for_o etc._n uses_n and_o power_n revoke_v etc._n etc._n as_o they_o may_v be_v raise_v by_o indenture_n so_o by_o proviso_n or_o limitation_n annex_v unto_o they_o in_o the_o same_o indenture_n they_o may_v be_v extinguish_v and_o destroy_v either_o before_o or_o after_o their_o be_v 3._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 115._o a._n 3._o 24_o albeit_o a_o man_n can_v prescribe_v or_o allege_v a_o custom_n against_o a_o statute_n save_v a_o prescription_n save_v because_o it_o be_v matter_n of_o record_n be_v indeed_o the_o high_a proof_n and_o matter_n of_o record_n in_o law_n yet_o a_o man_n may_v prescribe_v against_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n when_o his_o prescription_n or_o custom_n be_v save_v or_o preserve_v by_o another_o act_n of_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n 8._o dyer_n 25._o b._n 160_o 28_o h._n 8._o 25_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v by_o indenture_n to_o pay_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n acquittance_n payment_n no_o plea_n without_o a_o acquittance_n and_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o that_o deed_n the_o defendant_n say_v he_o have_v pay_v the_o sum_n but_o show_v no_o acquittance_n in_o this_o case_n the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a for_o this_o indenture_n be_v like_o a_o simple_a obligation_n where_o payment_n be_v no_o plea_n without_o a_o acquittance_n it_o be_v otherwise_o where_o the_o obligation_n have_v a_o condition_n per_fw-la mountagu_n vide_fw-la suprà_fw-la 6._o 4._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 131._o a._n 4._o 26_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o r._n 2._o 16._o protection_n protection_n if_o after_o a_o protection_n be_v allow_v by_o innotescimus_fw-la the_o party_n stay_v in_o the_o country_n without_o go_v to_o the_o service_n for_o which_o he_o be_v retain_v above_o a_o convenient_a time_n after_o he_o have_v such_o protection_n or_o repair_v from_o the_o say_a service_n upon_o information_n thereof_o to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n he_o shall_v repeal_v such_o protection_n by_o another_o innotescimus_fw-la howbeit_o such_o a_o protection_n shall_v not_o be_v avoid_v by_o a_o bare_a averment_n of_o the_o party_n in_o that_o case_n because_o the_o record_n of_o the_o protection_n must_v be_v avoid_v by_o a_o matter_n of_o as_o high_a a_o nature_n 28_o thing_n ground_v upon_o a_o evil_a void_a beginning_n can_v have_v good_a perfection_n 1._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 19_o a._n 4._o 30_o e._n 1._o form_n 65._o temps_fw-fr e._n 1._o 1_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 1._o donor_n alienation_n by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n before_o issue_n no_o bar_n to_o the_o donor_n alienation_n by_o the_o donée_n in_o tail_n after_o issue_n have_v do_v bar_v the_o donor_n of_o his_o reversion_n but_o if_o he_o have_v alien_v before_o issue_n have_v and_o have_v after_o have_v issue_n although_o that_o alienation_n will_v have_v bar_v the_o issue_n because_o he_o claim_v a_o fee_n simple_a yet_o in_o that_o case_n if_o the_o issue_n have_v die_v without_o issue_n a_o dower_n of_o a_o 3._o ibid._n 62._o 19_o e._n 2._o form_n 61._o plough_v 246._o co._n 7._o 35._o nevil_n case_n co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 35._o a._n 3._o the_o donor_n may_v re-enter_v for_o that_o he_o alien_v before_o any_o issue_n at_o what_o time_n he_o have_v no_o power_n to_o alien_a to_o bar_v the_o possibility_n of_o the_o donor_n 2_o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o a_o carve_v of_o land_n the_o reversion_n to_o the_o father_n in_o fee_n good_a reversion_n ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la patris_fw-la not_o good_a the_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o father_n endow_v his_o wife_n of_o this_o carve_v by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o father_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v the_o husband_n die_v here_o the_o reversion_n be_v a_o tenement_n in_o the_o father_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v no_o good_a endowment_n ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la patris_fw-la because_o the_o father_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o assent_n have_v but_o a_o reversion_n expectant_a upon_o a_o fréehold_n whereof_o he_o can_v not_o have_v endow_v his_o own_o wife_n and_o albeit_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v live_v the_o husband_n yet_o quod_fw-la initio_fw-la non_fw-la valet_fw-la tractu_fw-la temporis_fw-la non_fw-la convalescet_fw-la void_a simony_n make_v the_o presentation_n etc._n etc._n void_a 3_o a_o villain_n at_o this_o day_n purchase_v a_o advowson_n in_o fee_n 2._o co._n ibid._n 120._o a._n 2._o the_o church_n become_v void_a the_o lord_n for_o 100_o l._n give_v by_o a._n b._n clerk_n present_v he_o to_o the_o church_n and_o his_o clerk_n be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v yet_o this_o gain_v not_o the_o advowson_n to_o the_o lord_n for_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o el._n cap._n 6._o the_o presentation_n admission_n institution_n and_o induction_n in_o that_o case_n be_v make_v void_a and_o not_o only_o voidable_a as_o they_o be_v before_o the_o statute_n and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o if_o any_o other_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o a._n b._n have_v give_v or_o contract_v with_o the_o lord_n in_o

their_o heir_n because_o the_o tenancie_n be_v original_o charge_v with_o the_o condition_n which_o be_v paramount_n the_o descent_n for_o the_o condition_n remain_v in_o the_o same_o essence_n that_o it_o be_v in_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o it_o and_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n be_v conditional_a in_o who_o hand_n soever_o the_o tenancie_n come_v etc._n etc._n so_o it_o be_v likewise_o if_o such_o a_o tenant_n upon_o condition_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n die_v thereof_o seize_v and_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o tenant_n upon_o condition_n that_o be_v disseise_v be_v take_v away_o yet_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v then_o may_v the_o feoffor_a or_o donor_n that_o make_v the_o estate_n upon_o condition_n or_o their_o heir_n enter_v causa_fw-la qua_fw-la suprà_fw-la and_o also_o for_o that_o a_o condition_n can_v be_v devest_v or_o put_v out_o of_o possession_n as_o land_n and_o tenement_n may_v descent_n ●ower_n paramount_n a_o descent_n 13_o if_o a_o disseisor_n die_v seize_v and_o his_o heir_n enter_v who_o endow_v 393._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 240._o b._n 4._o littl._n §_o 393._o the_o feme_fw-fr of_o the_o disseisor_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o tenement_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n as_o to_o this_o three_o part_n which_o be_v so_o assign_v to_o the_o feme_fw-fr in_o dower_n present_o after_o the_o feme_fw-fr enter_v and_o have_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o same_o three_o part_n the_o disseisee_fw-mi may_v lawful_o enter_v upon_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr into_o the_o same_o three_o part_n because_o albeit_o the_o heir_n enter_v yet_o when_o the_o wife_n be_v endow_v she_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o by_o the_o heir_n but_o immediate_o by_o her_o husband_n be_v the_o disseisor_n for_o her_o life_n and_o that_o by_o a_o title_n paramount_n the_o die_v seize_v and_o dscent_n and_o therefore_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n the_o descent_n as_o to_o the_o freehold_n and_o possession_n which_o the_o heir_n have_v be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o endowment_n for_o that_o the_o law_n adjudge_v no_o mean_a seisin_n between_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n title_n ●wer_n para●unt_fw-la the_o ●●or_a title_n 14_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n reserve_v twenty_o shilling_n rend_v 4._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 241._o a._n 4._o and_o die_v the_o donee_n take_v wife_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o donor_n enter_v and_o endow_v the_o wife_n here_z the_o wife_n be_v not_o in_o by_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o donor_n but_o by_o title_n paramount_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o therefore_o albeit_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v spend_v and_o the_o rend_v reserve_v thereupon_o determine_v yet_o after_o she_o be_v endow_v she_o shall_v be_v attendant_a to_o the_o heir_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o say_v rend_v 15_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n mesne_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o mesne_n grant_v by_o fine_a the_o service_n of_o his_o tenant_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n prisot_n co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 321._o b._n 1._o littl._n §_o 583._o co._n l._n 5._o 113._o a._n mallory_n case_n temps_fw-fr e._n 2._o attorn_a 18._o 39_o h._n 6._o 38._o per_fw-la prisot_n attornment_n the_o lord_n paramount_n may_v distrain_v without_o attornment_n &_o after_o the_o grantee_n die_v without_o heir_n here_o the_o service_n of_o the_o mesnalty_n shall_v escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n paramount_n and_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o service_n of_o the_o mesnalty_n be_v afterward_o behind_o the_o lord_n paramount_n shall_v distrain_v the_o tenant_n although_o the_o tenant_n do_v never_o attorne_v because_o the_o lord_n paramount_n come_v to_o the_o mesnalty_n by_o a_o seignory_n paramount_n and_o therefore_o there_o need_v no_o attornement_n as_o if_o there_o be_v lessee_n for_o life_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o he_o surrender_v his_o estate_n to_o the_o lessor_n there_o need_v no_o attornement_n of_o the_o tenant_n because_o the_o lessor_n be_v in_o by_o a_o title_n paramount_n 4._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 327._o b._n 4._o 16_o a_o discontinuance_n make_v by_o the_o husband_n paramount_n discontinuance_n of_o the_o wife_n land_n take_v not_o away_o the_o ent●●_n of_o he_o that_o have_v a_o title_n paramount_n do_v take_v away_o the_o entry_n only_o of_o the_o wife_n and_o her_o heir_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o of_o any_o other_o which_o claim_v by_o title_n paramount_n above_o the_o discontinuance_n as_o if_o land_n have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o a_o three_o person_n and_o to_o their_o heir_n and_o the_o husband_n have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n this_o have_v be_v a_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o one_o moiety_n and_o a_o disseisin_n of_o the_o other_o moiety_n and_o if_o the_o husband_n have_v die_v and_o then_o the_o wife_n have_v die_v the_o survivor_n shall_v have_v enter_v into_o the_o whole_a for_o he_o claim_v not_o under_o the_o discontinuance_n but_o by_o title_n paramount_n from_o the_o first_o feoffor_a and_o see_v the_o right_a by_o law_n do_v survive_v the_o law_n do_v give_v he_o a_o remedy_n to_o take_v advantage_n thereof_o by_o entry_n for_o other_o remedy_n for_o that_o moiety_n he_o can_v not_o have_v 2._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 338._o b._n 2._o 17_o if_o a_o bishop_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o rend_a charge_n in_o fee_n charge_n a_o title_n paramount_n avoid_v rend_v and_o charge_n the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n enfeoffe_n the_o bishop_n and_o his_o successor_n the_o lord_n enter_v for_o the_o mortmain_n he_o shall_v hold_v it_o discharge_v of_o the_o rent_n for_o the_o entry_n for_o the_o mortmain_n affirm_v the_o alienation_n in_o mortmain_n and_o the_o lord_n claim_v under_o his_o estate_n but_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n grant_v a_o rent_n in_o fee_n and_o after_o enfeoffe_v the_o grantée_n and_o the_o lessor_n enter_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n the_o rent_n be_v revive_v because_o the_o lessor_n do_v claim_v above_o the_o feoffment_n 3._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 351._o a._n 3._o 18_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a possess_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n take_v baron_n survive_v chattel_n real_a return_n to_o the_o feme_fw-fr if_o she_o survive_v who_o devise_v it_o by_o his_o will_n or_o dispose_v not_o of_o it_o at_o all_o in_o his_o life_n time_n the_o feme_fw-fr if_o she_o survive_v shall_v have_v it_o again_o because_o her_o estate_n be_v paramount_n the_o interest_n of_o the_o executor_n and_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n of_o estate_n by_o statute_n merchant_n statute_n staple_n elegit_fw-la wardship_n and_o other_o chattel_n real_a in_o possession_n so_o likewise_o if_o the_o husband_n charge_v the_o chattel_n real_a of_o his_o wife_n 2._o 7_o h._n 6._o 2._o it_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o wife_n if_o she_o survive_v he_o causa_fw-la qua_fw-la supra_fw-la 3._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 385._o a._n 3._o 19_o if_o land_n he_o give_v to_o two_o brethren_n in_o fee_n simple_a survivorship_n title_n paramount_n by_o survivorship_n with_o a_o warranty_n to_o the_o elder_a and_o his_o heir_n the_o elder_a die_v without_o issue_n the_o survivor_n albeit_o he_o be_v heir_n to_o he_o yet_o shall_v he_o neither_o vouch_v nor_o rebate_v nor_o have_v a_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la because_o his_o title_n to_o the_o land_n be_v by_o relation_n above_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o warranty_n and_o he_o come_v not_o under_o the_o estate_n of_o he_o to_o who_o the_o warranty_n be_v make_v case_n co._n l._n 2_o 68_o a._n 1._o tookers_n case_n 20_o if_o the_o lessée_v for_o life_n or_o year_n attorne_v upon_o any_o condition_n subsequent_a the_o condition_n be_v void_a condition_n attornment_n paramount_n condition_n for_o if_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n be_v once_o vest_v it_o can_v be_v devest_v by_o any_o condition_n annex_v to_o the_o attornement_n because_o the_o grantée_n thereof_o be_v not_o in_o by_o the_o lessée_fw-fr but_o by_o the_o grantor_n but_o if_o one_o attorn_a upon_o a_o condition_n precedent_n there_o it_o be_v no_o attornement_n before_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v case_n co._n l_o 3._o 83._o a._n 3_o vpton_n and_o basset_n case_n in_o twine_n case_n 21_o in_o upton_n and_o basset_n case_n in_o 3_o report_v fol._n 83._o it_o be_v agree_v ●●red_v a_o ancient_a right_a not_o ●●red_v that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n a_o estate_n make_v by_o fraud_n shall_v be_v avoid_v only_o by_o he_o that_o have_v a_o former_a right_n title_n interest_n debt_n or_o demand_v as_o in_o the_o 33_o of_o h._n 6._o sale_n in_o market_n overt_a by_o covin_z shall_v not_o bar_v a_o more_o ancient_a right_n neither_o shall_v a_o covenous_a grant_v defeat_v a_o execution_n in_o respect_n of_o a_o former_a debt_n as_o it_o be_v

several_a warranties_n in_o regard_n they_o be_v several_o seize_v the_o one_o of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o residue_n in_o severalty_n 49._o 6_o e._n 2._o covenant_n br._n 49._o so_o also_o a_o joint_a covenant_n take_v several_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o several_a interest_n of_o the_o covenantée_n vide_fw-la 16_o eliz._n 337_o 338._o dyer_n inter_fw-la sir_n anthony_n cook_n and_o weston_n in_o justice_n windhams_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 7._o b._n 4._o case_n co._n ibid._n justice_n windhams_n case_n sometime_o also_o joint_a word_n or_o grant_n shall_v enure_v several_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o incapacity_n or_o impossibility_n of_o the_o grantée_n to_o take_v joint_o as_o a_o lease_n make_v to_o a_o abbot_n and_o a_o secular_a man_n or_o to_o two_o man_n or_o two_o woman_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n engender_v for_o in_o these_o and_o the_o like_a case_n the_o inheritance_n be_v several_a vide_fw-la 19_o case_n co._n l._n 5._o 103._o a._n hungare_n case_n 12_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n bring_v by_o hungate_n against_o mese_n and_o smith_n obligation_n a_o joint_a obligation_n whereof_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o perform_v a_o arbitrament_n betwixt_o the_o plaintiff_n on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o the_o defendant_n on_o the_o other_o part_n ita_fw-la quod_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la praedictum_fw-la fiat_fw-la &_o deliberetur_fw-la utrique_fw-la partium_fw-la praedictarum_fw-la before_o such_o a_o day_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o arbitrament_n be_v indeed_o make_v before_o the_o day_n agree_v upon_o and_o be_v also_o deliver_v unto_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o unto_o mese_n one_o of_o the_o defendant_n but_o not_o unto_o smith_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o sometime_o the_o word_n uterque_fw-la be_v discretive_a and_o have_v the_o quality_n of_o sever_a and_o sometime_o collective_a and_o have_v the_o property_n of_o join_v together_o as_o if_o two_o or_o three_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n &_o utrumque_fw-la eorum_fw-la this_o word_n utrumque_fw-la make_v the_o obligation_n several_a but_o in_o the_o abovesaid_a case_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v collective_a and_o the_o rule_n always_o to_o know_v in_o which_o of_o these_o two_o sense_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v be_v to_o consider_v the_o subject_a matter_n and_o to_o make_v construction_n according_a to_o the_o congruity_n of_o reason_n b._n dyer_n 28._o h._n 8._o 19_o b._n &_o ut_fw-la evitetur_fw-la absurdum_fw-la as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o 39_o h._n 6_o 7._o the_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n be_v si_fw-la uterque_fw-la eorum_fw-la viz._n the_o obliger_n and_o the_o obligée_v steterit_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la roberti_n bozom_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o each_o of_o they_o be_v bind_v pro_fw-la parte_fw-la sva_fw-la and_o not_o the_o one_o for_o the_o other_o for_o that_o will_v be_v absurd_a and_o against_o the_o congruity_n of_o reason_n and_o in_o the_o say_a case_n of_o hungate_n in_o as_o much_o as_o both_o the_o party_n be_v equal_o subject_a to_o the_o penalty_n and_o danger_n reason_n require_v that_o the_o arbitrament_n shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o both_o the_o party_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v perform_v it_o and_o avoid_v the_o danger_n of_o break_v it_o etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la suprà_fw-la 8_o 9_o case_n co._n l._n 62._o a._n 2._o catesbyes_n case_n 13_o the_o time_n for_o the_o bishop_n to_o collate_v by_o lapse_n be_v tempus_fw-la semestre_fw-fr semestre_n tempus_fw-la semestre_n half_o the_o year_n according_a to_o the_o calendar_n and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v according_a to_o 28_o day_n for_o each_o month_n for_o verba_fw-la sunt_fw-la accipienda_fw-la secundum_fw-la subjectam_fw-la materiam_fw-la and_o therefore_o because_o this_o computation_n of_o month_n concern_v those_o of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v great_a reason_n that_o the_o computation_n shall_v be_v according_a to_o the_o computation_n of_o the_o church_n wherewith_o they_o be_v best_a acquaint_v 8._o 4._o vide_fw-la dyer_n 327._o 7._o case_n co._n l._n 7._o 10._o a._n 3._o calvin_n case_n 14_o in_o regard_n the_o king_n albeit_o he_o be_v but_o one_o person_n capacity_n allegiance_n due_a to_o the_o natural_a capacity_n yet_o have_v then_o several_a capacity_n in_o he_o the_o one_o natural_a as_o he_o be_v a_o man_n the_o oath_n other_o politic_a so_o call_v because_o frame_v by_o the_o policy_n of_o man_n if_o it_o be_v demand_v to_o which_o of_o these_o capacity_n ligeance_n be_v due_a the_o answer_n be_v that_o it_o be_v due_a to_o the_o natural_a person_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v ever_o accompany_v with_o the_o politic_a capacity_n and_o the_o politic_a as_o it_o be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o natural_a capacity_n and_o be_v not_o due_a to_o the_o politic_a capacity_n only_o that_o be_v to_o his_o crown_n or_o kingdom_n distinct_a from_o his_o natural_a capacity_n for_o every_o subject_n be_v presume_v by_o law_n to_o be_v swear_v to_o the_o king_n which_o be_v to_o his_o natural_a person_n and_o likewise_o the_o king_n be_v swear_v to_o his_o subject_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o bracton_n l._n 3._o de_fw-la actionibus_fw-la cap._n 9_o fol._n 107._o which_o oath_n he_o take_v in_o his_o natural_a person_n because_o the_o politic_a capacity_n be_v invisible_a and_o immortal_a nay_o that_o capacity_n have_v no_o soul_n be_v frame_v by_o the_o policy_n of_o man_n and_o therefore_o in_o all_o indictment_n of_o treason_n when_o any_o do_v intend_v or_o compass_v mortem_fw-la &_o destructionem_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la which_o must_v needs_o be_v understand_v of_o his_o natural_a body_n his_o body_n politic_a be_v immortal_a and_o not_o subject_a to_o death_n the_o indictment_n conclude_v contra_fw-la ligeanciae_fw-la suae_fw-la debitum_fw-la by_o which_o it_o plain_o appear_v that_o ligeance_n be_v due_a to_o the_o natural_a body_n of_o the_o king_n that_o capacity_n be_v indeed_o the_o only_a subject_a matter_n capable_a thereof_o case_n co._n l._n 8._o 85._o b._n 3._o sir_n ●ichard_n pexhul_n case_n 15_o if_o a._n devise_v to_o b._n ten_o bullock_n and_o ten_o pound_n issue_v and_o payable_a out_o of_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n quarterly_a at_o the_o most_o usual_a feast_n etc._n etc._n here_o these_o in_o word_n payable_a quarterly_a rend_v ten_o bullock_n and_o ten_o pound_n rend_v aught_o to_o be_v understand_v secundam_fw-la subjectam_fw-la materiam_fw-la and_o to_o have_v reference_n to_o the_o rent_n for_o ten_o bullock_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la can_v be_v deliver_v quarterly_o personal_a office_n of_o ●●st_n personal_a 16_o the_o office_n of_o marshal_n of_o the_o marshalshey_n can_v be_v grant_v for_o year_n case_n co._n l._n 9_o 96._o b._n 4._o sir_n george_n keynels_n case_n because_o it_o be_v a_o office_n of_o great_a trust_n annex_v to_o the_o person_n and_o concern_v the_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o life_n of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v to_o keep_v such_o as_o be_v in_o execution_n in_o salva_fw-la &_o a●cta_fw-la custodia_fw-la to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v the_o soon_o pay_v their_o debt_n and_o this_o trust_n be_v indjvidu●l_a and_o personal_a and_o shall_v not_o be_v transfer_v to_o executor_n or_o administrator_n for_o the_o law_n will_v not_o confide_v in_o person_n unknown_a for_o the_o order_n of_o matter_n which_o concern_v the_o administration_n of_o justice_n etc._n etc._n sheriff_n bond_n take_v by_o the_o sheriff_n 17_o in_o debt_n bring_v by_o dyve_fw-mi against_o maningham_n upon_o a_o obligation_n of_o 40_o li._n with_o condition_n to_o save_v dyve_n bring_v then_o high_a sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n of_o bedford_n harmless_a and_o to_o be_v ready_a at_o his_o command_n maningham_n plough_v 65._o b._n 2._o dyve_fw-mi against_o maningham_n as_o his_o true_a prisoner_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o cap._n 10._o by_o which_o such_o bond_n take_v by_o the_o sheriff_n colore_fw-la officii_fw-la be_v make_v void_a and_o far_o say_v that_o one_o thomas_n palley_n purchase_v a_o liberari_fw-la fac_fw-la out_o of_o a_o recognizance_n to_o he_o make_v by_o the_o say_a defendant_n and_o procure_v it_o to_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o say_a sheriff_n of_o bedford_n to_o be_v serve_v and_o certify_v and_o show_v far_o that_o the_o king_n have_v send_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n middlesex_n and_o hertford_n other_o writ_n in_o form_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o the_o same_o sheriff_n return_v the_o writ_n into_o the_o chancery_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n one_o exception_n take_v to_o the_o defendant_n plea_n be_v for_o that_o there_o be_v di●ers_n sheriff_n name_v in_o it_o and_o at_o last_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o same_o sheriff_n return_v the_o writ_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v uncertain_a but_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v certain_a enough_o

have_v one_o attaint_n for_o the_o false_a verdict_n upon_o the_o forcible_a entry_n and_o a._n shall_v have_v another_o single_a attaint_n for_o the_o find_n of_o the_o detainer_n servant_n contract_n by_o a_o servant_n 26_o a_o servant_n make_v a_o bill_n el._n dyer_n 230._o 56._o 6._o el._n testify_v the_o buy_n of_o ware_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o master_n and_o this_o without_o seal_n in_o which_o he_o bind_v himself_o to_o pay_v the_o debt_n yet_o in_o this_o case_n debt_n lie_v not_o against_o the_o servant_n but_o only_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o it_o be_v the_o debt_n of_o the_o master_n and_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la of_o the_o servant_n dower_n copyhold_n dower_n 27_o the_o custom_n of_o a_o manor_n be_v that_o the_o lord_n the_o surveyor_z eliz._n dyer_n 251._o 89._o 8_o eliz._n or_o his_o deputy_n may_v demise_n by_o copy_n the_o lord_n devise_v authority_n to_o two_o foe_n make_v customary_a estate_n for_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o die_v they_o hold_v court_n in_o their_o own_o name_n and_o grant_v copy_n in_o reversion_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n the_o feme_fw-fr of_o the_o lord_n have_v one_o of_o the_o copyhold_n assign_v by_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o recovery_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n in_o dower_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o she_o shall_v avoid_v the_o grant_v make_v by_o the_o two_o assign_v because_o she_o claim_v by_o title_n of_o dower_n which_o be_v paramount_n the_o devise_n 32_o according_a to_o the_o end_n realm_n knight-service_n the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n 1_o the_o tenant_n in_o knight-service_n 2._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 70._o b._n 2._o that_o be_v able_a to_o perform_v the_o service_n himself_o may_v nevertheless_o if_o he_o please_v perform_v it_o by_o another_o as_o well_o as_o he_o that_o be_v sick_a or_o a_o infant_n or_o a_o corporation_n aggregate_v of_o many_o &c_n &c_n for_o sapiens_fw-la incipit_fw-la a_o fine_a and_o the_o end_n of_o this_o service_n be_v for_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o therefore_o if_o it_o be_v do_v by_o a_o able_a and_o sufficient_a man_n and_o the_o end_n for_o which_o the_o law_n ordain_v it_o be_v effect_v it_o be_v due_o perform_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v female_a tender_v to_o the_o heir_n female_a 2_o if_o the_o lord_n tender_v a_o comoenable_a marriage_n to_o the_o heir_n female_a within_o the_o two_o year_n 71._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 79._o a._n 1._o 35_o h._n 6._o tit_n guard_n 71._o and_o she_o marry_v elsewhere_o within_o those_o two_o year_n the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o marriage_n because_o the_o only_a end_n which_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 1._o cap._n 22._o give_v those_o two_o year_n be_v for_o the_o lord_n to_o make_v his_o tender_a co._n l._n 6._o 71._o a._n the_o lord_n darcies_o case_n or_o rather_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o lose_v the_o advantage_n of_o make_v his_o tender_a and_o the_o benefit_n of_o those_o two_o year_n be_v give_v unto_o he_o as_o it_o be_v in_o lieu_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n in_o case_n the_o heir_n female_a shall_v refuse_v his_o tender_a for_o if_o he_o make_v tender_a within_o the_o two_o year_n and_o she_o accept_v the_o same_o and_o marry_v immediate_o after_o marriage_n she_o be_v out_o of_o ward_n villain_n error_n sue_v against_o a_o villain_n 3_o if_o villanage_v be_v plead_v by_o the_o lord_n in_o a_o action_n real_a mix_v 7._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 127._o b._n 4._o 18_o e._n 4._o 6._o &_o 7._o or_o personal_a and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o be_v no_o villain_n the_o bring_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v no_o enfranchisement_n because_o the_o end_n of_o bring_v that_o writ_n against_o the_o villain_n be_v not_o to_o commence_v any_o new_a suit_n against_o he_o but_o only_o to_o defeat_v the_o former_a judgement_n 4_o if_o a_o castle_n that_o be_v use_v for_o the_o necessary_a defence_n of_o the_o realm_n 3_o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 165._o a._n 4._o bract._n l._n 2._o fol._n 76._o fleta_n l._n 5._o c_o 9_o britton_n 186_o 187._o co._n ibid._n 31._o b._n 3_o descend_v to_o two_o or_o more_o coparcener_n other_o castle_n for_o defence_n and_o other_o this_o castle_n may_v be_v divide_v by_o chamber_n and_o room_n as_o other_o house_n be_v but_o yet_o for_o that_o it_o be_v pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la defension_n regni_fw-la it_o shall_v not_o be_v divide_v for_o as_o one_o say_v propter_fw-la jus_o gladii_fw-la dividi_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la and_o another_o say_v pour_fw-fr le_fw-fr droit_fw-fr del_fw-it esche_fw-it que_fw-fr ne_fw-fr foeffre_v division_n en_fw-fr aventure_fw-fr que_fw-fr la_fw-fr force_fw-fr del_fw-it realm_n ne_fw-fr defaille_fw-fr par_fw-fr taut_fw-fr but_o castle_n ordain_v for_o another_o end_n viz._n for_o habitation_n and_o private_a use_n and_o not_o for_o the_o necessary_a defence_n of_o the_o realm_n aught_o to_o be_v part_v between_o coparcener_n as_o well_o as_o other_o house_n and_o wife_n may_v also_o be_v thereof_o endow_v but_o can_v be_v of_o castle_n for_o defence_n etc._n etc._n 2._o co._n ibid._n 268._o b._n 2._o 5_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o cap_n 19_o that_o rent_n avowry_a upo●_n distress_n for_o rent_n if_o the_o lord_n shall_v distrain_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n hold_v etc._n etc._n he_o may_v then_o avow_v etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o same_o land_n etc._n etc._n as_o in_o land_n etc._n etc._n within_o his_o fee_n or_o seignory_n etc._n etc._n without_o name_v any_o person_n certain_a and_o without_o make_v avowry_n upon_o any_o person_n certain_a etc._n etc._n here_o albeit_o the_o purview_n of_o this_o act_n be_v general_a yet_o all_o necessary_a incident_n be_v to_o be_v supply_v and_o the_o scope_n and_o end_n of_o the_o act_n to_o be_v take_v and_o therefore_o though_o he_o need_v not_o to_o make_v his_o avowry_n upon_o any_o person_n certain_a yet_o he_o must_v allege_v seisin_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o some_o tenant_n in_o certain_a within_o forty_o year_n for_o otherwise_o rent_n and_o other_o annual_a payment_n be_v not_o recoverable_a by_o the_o express_a limitation_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 2._o 503._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 288._o b._n 1._o littl._n §_o 503._o 6_o if_o a_o man_n be_v outlawed_a in_o a_o personal_a action_n by_o process_n upon_o the_o original_a and_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n if_o he_o erro●_n release_v of_o a●_n action_n no_o plea_n in_o erro●_n at_o who_o suit_n he_o be_v outlawed_a will_v plead_v against_o he_o a_o release_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o action_n personal_a that_o seem_v to_o be_v no_o plea_n for_o by_o that_o action_n he_o shall_v recover_v nothing_o in_o personaltie_n but_o the_o end_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v only_o to_o reverse_v the_o out-lawry_a 4._o co_n ibid._n 368._o a._n 3._o plough_v com._n 91._o the_o parson_n of_o honylanes_n case_n co._n ibid._n 369._o a._n 4._o 7_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o a_o assize_n of_o a_o house_n desire_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o dine_v with_o he_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v according_o seisin_n licence_n no_o seisin_n and_o so_o they_o be_v both_o in_o the_o house_n together_o and_o in_o truth_n one_o pretend_v one_o title_n and_o the_o other_o another_o title_n yet_o the_o law_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v not_o adjudge_v the_o possession_n in_o he_o that_o right_o have_v because_o the_o plaintiff_n come_v not_o thither_o to_o claim_v his_o right_n but_o only_o to_o dine_v there_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o it_o will_v be_v to_o his_o prejudice_n if_o the_o law_n shall_v adjudge_v he_o in_o possession_n and_o doubtless_o a_o trespasser_n he_o can_v be_v for_o that_o he_o come_v thither_o upon_o the_o tenant_n invitation_n 4._o co._n ibid._n 369._o a._n 4._o 8_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o another_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o try_v the_o title_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firma_fw-la be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 9_o title_n a_o ejectione_n firma_fw-la no_o buy_a title_n which_o prohibit_v the_o buy_v and_o sell_v of_o pretence_a right_n or_o title_n because_o it_o be_v direct_v to_o a_o lawful_a end_n and_o be_v in_o a_o kind_n of_o course_n of_o law_n but_o if_o it_o be_v make_v to_o a_o great_a man_n or_o any_o other_o with_o purpose_n to_o sway_v or_o countenance_v the_o cause_n that_o be_v to_o be_v take_v within_o the_o same_o statute_n be_v chief_o intend_v for_o the_o suppression_n of_o such_o abuse_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n 3._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 381._o b._n 3._o 9_o such_o construction_n must_v be_v make_v of_o a_o statute_n that_o the_o end_n 3_o stat._n of_o gloc._n 6_o e._n 1._o 3_o for_o which_o it_o be_v ordain_v may_v be_v always_o

32_o h._n 8._o 5._o the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o have_v have_v a_o new_a execution_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o land_n be_v valuable_a and_o account_v in_o law_n for_o a_o satisfaction_n and_o to_o avoid_v infiniteness_n there_o can_v be_v but_o one_o valuable_a satisfaction_n or_o execution_n with_o satisfaction_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o execution_n of_o the_o body_n be_v not_o a_o valuable_a execution_n and_o therefore_o the_o plaintiff_n after_o the_o defendant_n death_n may_v have_v new_a execution_n until_o he_o be_v full_o satisfy_v for_o that_o be_v the_o end_n and_o fruit_n of_o his_o suit_n et_fw-la finis_fw-la rei_fw-la attendendus_fw-la est_fw-la &_o fine_n mandatorum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la per_fw-la rescripta_fw-la sva_fw-la viz._n brevia_fw-la diligenter_n sunt_fw-la observandi_fw-la 22_o hob._n 8_o case_n of_o essoine_n 33_o qui_fw-la adimit_fw-la medium_n di_fw-it rimit_fw-la finem_fw-la 237._o littl._n §_o 237._o 1_o rescous_a replevin_n re●●_n dissesin_n of_o re●●_n and_o enclosure_n be_v three_o sort_n of_o rend_a service_n because_o as_o littleton_n say_v the_o lord_n be_v by_o they_o disturb_v of_o the_o mean_n to_o come_v by_o his_o rent_n 4._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 161._o a._n 4._o 2_o the_o turn_n of_o the_o whole_a stream_n that_o run_v to_o a_o mill_n be_v a_o disseisin_n of_o the_o mill_n itself_o 9_o ass_n 19_o myrrh_n cap._n 2._o sect._n 15._o britt_n 108._o 114._o watercourse_n turn_v a_o watercourse_n 118._o 141._o ibid._n co._n ibid._n 3_o if_o a_o man_n be_v disturb_v to_o enter_v and_o manure_v his_o land_n disturbance_n disturbance_n this_o be_v a_o disseisin_n of_o the_o land_n itself_o for_o qui_fw-la obstruit_fw-la additum_fw-la destruit_fw-la commodum_fw-la 26_o ass_n 17._o 3_o e._n 4._o 2._o per_fw-la littl._n 49_o e._n 3._o 14._o b._n and_o therefore_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o sue_v of_o writ_n in_o the_o king_n court_n be_v it_o of_o right_n or_o wrong_n it_o be_v regular_o true_a replevin_fw-fr replevin_fw-fr but_o it_o fail_v in_o the_o special_a case_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o replevin_n for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a fitz._n n._n b._n 42._o s._n 22_o e._n 3._o 15._o 43._o ass_n 40._o 43_o e._n 3._o 20._o faux_n judgement_n 10._o 8_o e._n 4._o 15._o per_fw-la moil_n 2_o r._n 3._o 19_o 7._o littl._n §_o 240._o co._n ibid._n 162._o a._n 3._o bract._n l._n 2._o 16._o brit._n 19_o 88_o fleta_n l._n 3._o 5._o 7._o if_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o rend_a service_n distrain_v terrify_v from_o distrain_v or_o the_o grantée_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n or_o sack_n be_v go_v upon_o the_o way_n to_o distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n and_o the_o tenant_n hear_v it_o forestall_v his_o way_n and_o threaten_v he_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o he_o dare_v not_o procee_v for_o fear_v of_o the_o loss_n of_o life_n or_o member_n this_o be_v also_o a_o disseisin_n of_o the_o rent_n causa_fw-la qua_fw-la supra_fw-la but_o this_o must_v not_o be_v vagus_fw-la &_o vanus_fw-la timor_fw-la sed_fw-la talis_fw-la qui_fw-la cadere_fw-la possit_fw-la in_o virum_fw-la constantem_fw-la and_o not_o in_o hominem_fw-la vanum_fw-la &_o meticulosum_fw-la talis_fw-la enim_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la metus_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o se_fw-la continet_fw-la mortis_fw-la periculum_fw-la &_o corporis_fw-la cruciatum_fw-la 50._o co._n ibid._n 172._o b._n 1._o 13_o e._n 3._o leg._n 50._o 5_o a_o infant_n can_v make_v his_o law_n of_o non_fw-fr summons_n for_o ●●wage_n infant_n shall_v ●●wage_n according_a to_o the_o maxim_n in_o law_n minor_n jurare_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la and_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n the_o default_n shall_v not_o grieve_v he_o for_o see_v the_o mean_a to_o excuse_v the_o default_n be_v take_v away_o by_o law_n the_o default_n itself_o shall_v not_o prejudice_v he_o 26._o co._n ibid._n 233._o b._n 3._o 15_o e._n 4_o 3._o 5_o e._n 4._o 26._o 6_o if_o the_o keeper_n of_o a_o park_n fall_v or_o cut_v any_o tree_n wood_n waist_n the_o keeper_n 〈◊〉_d a_o park_n make_v waist_n or_o vnderwood_n and_o convert_v they_o to_o his_o own_o use_n this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o office_n for_o destruction_n of_o the_o vert_fw-fr be_v by_o a_o mean_a destruction_n of_o venison_n so_o it_o be_v also_o if_o he_o pull_v down_o any_o house_n wherein_o the_o hey_n wherewith_o the_o dear_a be_v feed_v be_v usual_o put_v for_o that_o also_o tend_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o dear_a 28_o h._n 8._o beudloes_n enter_fw-la evesque_fw-la de_fw-fr londres_n &_o hieron_n co._n l._n 9_o 50._o 95_o 96._o 99_o escape_v escape_v 7_o if_o a_o gaoler_n that_o have_v a_o prisoner_n in_o his_o custody_n upon_o execution_n case_n co._n ibid._n 260._o a._n 3._o boytons_n case_n suffer_v he_o to_o go_v at_o large_a though_o it_o be_v with_o a_o keeper_n he_o be_v liable_a to_o a_o escape_n for_o he_o ought_v to_o keep_v he_o in_o salva_fw-la &_o arctà_fw-la custodia_fw-la to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v the_o soon_o pay_v his_o debt_n co._n l._n 3._o 43._o b._n 4._o action_n entry_n release_v of_o all_o action_n 8_o where_o a_o man_n may_v enter_v case_n co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 286._o a._n 3._o co._n l._n 8._o 152._o a_o 1._o sir_n edward_n althams_n case_n a_o release_n of_o all_o action_n do_v not_o bar_v he_o of_o his_o right_n because_o he_o have_v another_o remedy_n viz._n to_o enter_v but_o where_o his_o entry_n be_v not_o lawful_a there_o a_o release_n of_o all_o action_n be_v by_o consequence_n a_o bar_n of_o his_o right_n because_o he_o have_v release_v the_o mean_a whereby_o he_o may_v recover_v his_o right_n as_o if_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr release_v all_o action_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n which_o be_v in_o by_o descent_n he_o have_v no_o remedy_n to_o recover_v the_o land_n because_o he_o have_v no_o other_o mean_n to_o recover_v it_o but_o by_o action_n and_o of_o that_o he_o be_v bar_v by_o his_o release_n trade_n a_o alien_a h●ndred_o of_o trade_n 9_o to_o hinder_v a_o alien_n from_o get_v into_o his_o hand_n by_o gift_n trade_n a._n co._n l._n 7._o calv._n case_n 17._o a._n or_o other_o lawful_a mean_n any_o treasure_n or_o other_o personal_a good_n whatsoever_o as_o also_o a_o house_n for_o his_o necessary_a habitation_n and_o conveniency_n of_o trade_v and_o from_o maintain_v any_o action_n for_o the_o same_o be_v in_o effect_n to_o deny_v unto_o he_o trade_n and_o traffic_n which_o be_v the_o life_n and_o support_v as_o of_o every_o island_n so_o more_o especial_o of_o this_o kingdom_n demand_n release_v of_o all_o demand_n 10_o the_o reason_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 154._o a._n 3._o sir_n edward_n althams_n case_n why_o a_o release_n of_o all_o demand_n do_v bar_v a_o man_n of_o all_o his_o right_n title_n and_o interest_n in_o any_o land_n tenement_n goods_n chattel_n etc._n etc._n be_v because_o by_o such_o a_o release_v the_o mean_n and_o remedy_n of_o recover_v they_o be_v utter_o extinct_a and_o so_o by_o consequence_n the_o right_a and_o interest_n in_o the_o thing_n themselves_o nuisance_n nuisance_n 11_o if_o a_o man_n by_o erect_v a_o building_n or_o a_o wood-pile_n do_v stop_v up_o or_o hinder_v the_o light_n of_o his_o neighbour_n house_n case_n co._n l._n 9_o 58._o a._n 2._o aldreds_n case_n or_o if_o by_o build_v a_o hog_n cote_n near_o his_o neighbour_n dwellinghouse_n he_o much_o annoy_v the_o same_o or_o make_v the_o air_n infectious_a or_o unwholesome_a a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n will_v lie_v in_o either_o of_o these_o case_n for_o hereby_o he_o hinder_v and_o interrupt_v the_o peaceable_a dwell_n of_o his_o neighbour_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a end_n for_o which_o the_o house_n be_v at_o first_o erect_v lease_n a_o legacy_n of_o a_o lease_n 12_o a._n possess_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o 500_o year_n devise_v it_o to_o b._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o die_v case_n co._n l._n 10._o 51._o b._n 3._o lampets_n case_n here_o albeit_o the_o whole_a term_n be_v in_o b._n and_o c._n have_v nothing_o but_o a_o possibility_n or_o a_o future_a interest_n and_o therefore_o can_v grant_v it_o over_o yet_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o legacy_n or_o devise_n to_o c._n be_v in_o esse_fw-la and_o present_a and_o therefore_o may_v be_v discharge_v the_o interest_n also_o which_o spring_v from_o the_o legacy_n may_v likewise_o be_v discharge_v for_o qui_fw-la distruit_fw-la medium_n distruit_fw-la finem_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o o●e_o devise_v to_o another_o 20_o l._n when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 24_o year_n and_o die_v the_o legatorie_n after_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n may_v release_v this_o legacy_n and_o devise_v and_o although_o he_o afterward_o attain_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 24_o year_n he_o shall_v be_v bar_v to_o recover_v it_o and_o yet_o in_o this_o case_n a_o release_n of_o all_o

contrà_fw-la endow_v ●e_z shall_v be_v endow_v 1_o if_o a_o man_n be_v tenant_n in_o fee_n tail_n general_a f._n co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 31._o b._n 4._o f.n.b._n 149._o f._n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o fee_n and_o then_o take_v wife_n and_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v his_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v for_o that_o her_o title_n of_o dower_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o estate_n in_o fee_n which_o her_o husband_n have_v during_o the_o coverture_n now_o that_o fée-simple_a vanish_v by_o the_o remitter_n of_o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n and_o therefore_o her_o title_n of_o dower_n must_v needs_o vanish_v also_o for_o her_o issue_n have_v not_o the_o land_n by_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o fée-simple_a but_o by_o force_n of_o the_o entail_v there_o be_v the_o same_o law_n where_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n disseise_v the_o discontinuee_n etc._n etc._n void_a ●ery_o void_a 2_o when_o a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n be_v void_a in_o itself_o 1._o co._n ibid._n 48._o b._n 1._o if_o livery_n be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o effect_n of_o that_o deed_n the_o livery_n be_v also_o void_a as_o if_o a._n by_o deed_n give_v land_n to_o b._n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v after_o the_o death_n of_o a._n to_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o void_a deed_n because_o he_o can_v reserve_v to_o himself_o a_o particular_a estate_n and_o if_o livery_n be_v make_v according_a to_o that_o deed_n the_o livery_n be_v likewise_o void_a because_o the_o livery_n refer_v to_o a_o deed_n that_o have_v no_o effect_n in_o law_n and_o therefore_o can_v work_v secundam_fw-la formam_fw-la &_o effectum_fw-la of_o that_o deed_n etc._n etc._n go_v 〈◊〉_d action_n of_o ●st_n go_v 3_o regular_o none_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_v 3._o co._n ibid._n 53._o b._n 3._o unless_o he_o have_v the_o immediate_a estate_n of_o inheritance_n and_o therefore_o if_o hang_v a_o action_n of_o waste_v a_o estate_n tail_n determine_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n become_v tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n etc._n etc._n the_o action_n of_o waste_v be_v go_v land_n act_v of_o ●ses_n shall_v 〈◊〉_d now_o for●the_v the_o land_n 4_o in_o ancient_a time_n 4._o co._n ibid._n 92._o b._n 4._o among_o divers_a way_n that_o land_n may_v escheat_n or_o be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o they_o be_v hold_v this_o be_v one_o if_o the_o tenant_n do_v erect_v cross_n upon_o their_o house_n or_o tenement_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o end_n the_o tenant_n may_v claim_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o hospitaler_n and_o so_o defend_v themselves_o against_o their_o lord_n by_o such_o erect_n of_o cross_n they_o be_v subject_a to_o forfeit_v their_o tenancy_n but_o now_o since_o it_o have_v please_v god_n by_o the_o light_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o banish_v out_o of_o our_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n all_o such_o superstitious_a relic_n the_o danger_n of_o forfeit_v land_n that_o way_n be_v also_o banish_v repeal_v ●mage_n may_v repeal_v 5_o regular_o it_o be_v true_a which_o littleton_n say_v 148._o co._n ibid._n 103._o b._n 3._o littl._n §._o 148._o that_o when_o a_o tenant_n have_v once_o do_v homage_n to_o his_o lord_n he_o be_v excuse_v for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n to_o make_v homage_n to_o any_o other_o alienée_n or_o heir_n of_o the_o lord_n howbeit_o it_o fail_v in_o this_o case_n follow_v a._n hold_v of_o b._n as_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n whereof_o b._n be_v seize_v in_o tail_n b._n discontinu_v the_o estate_n tail_n and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n in_o fée-simple_a a._n do_v homage_n to_o b._n b._n die_v seize_v and_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n enter_v in_o this_o case_n a._n shall_v do_v homage_n again_o to_o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n of_o b._n because_o he_o be_v remit_v to_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o the_o estate_n in_o fee_n that_o his_o father_n have_v in_o respect_n whereof_o the_o homage_n be_v do_v be_v vanish_v and_o therefore_o the_o homage_n itself_o be_v also_o vanish_v for_o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n be_v in_o of_o a_o new_a estate_n in_o respect_n whereof_o a._n ought_v to_o do_v a_o a_o new_a homage_n so_o likewise_o it_o be_v when_o the_o tenant_n have_v do_v homage_n and_o the_o manor_n be_v afterward_o recover_v from_o the_o lord_n in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o a_o stranger_n in_o this_o case_n also_o the_o tenant_n shall_v do_v homage_n again_o to_o the_o stranger_n because_o the_o estate_n of_o he_o that_o receive_v the_o first_o homage_n be_v defeat_v by_o the_o recovery_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v otherwise_o when_o the_o manor_n be_v alien_v to_o a_o stranger_n or_o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n without_o defeasance_n as_o aforesaid_a of_o the_o original_a estate_n 3._o co._n ibid._n 128._o b._n 3._o 6_o when_o the_o ground_n or_o cause_n of_o a_o action_n fail_v goo●_n where_o t●●_n ground_n o●_n action_n fa●_n all_o be_v goo●_n there_o must_v needs_o the_o action_n itself_o also_o fail_v as_o if_o a_o outlawed_a person_n bring_v a_o action_n the_o ground_n and_o cause_n of_o which_o action_n be_v forfeit_v by_o the_o out-lawry_a as_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n detinue_n or_o the_o like_a there_o the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v the_o out-lawry_a itself_o in_o bar_n of_o that_o action_n and_o shall_v thereby_o conclude_v the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o real_a or_o personal_a action_n where_o the_o damage_n be_v uncertain_a as_o in_o trespass_n of_o battery_n of_o good_n of_o break_v his_o close_a and_o the_o like_a and_o be_v not_o forfeit_v by_o the_o out-lawry_a for_o there_o the_o out-lawry_a must_v be_v plead_v in_o disability_n of_o the_o person_n 4._o co_n ibid._n 138._o a._n 4._o 7_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o manor_n whereunto_o a_o villain_n be_v regardant_a lord_n no_o mansion_n by_o 〈◊〉_d bring_v 〈◊〉_d lord_n enfeoff_v the_o villain_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o die_v here_o the_o issue_n after_o recovery_n of_o the_o manor_n in_o a_o formedon_n against_o the_o villain_n may_v seize_v the_o villain_n and_o the_o bring_n of_o that_o writ_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v work_v no_o manumission_n because_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o writ_n bring_v he_o be_v no_o villain_n and_o the_o estate_n by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o may_v claim_v the_o privilege_n of_o manumission_n be_v defeat_v the_o manumission_n itself_o be_v also_o defeat_v finchden_n co._n ibid._n 147._o a._n 4._o 41_o e._n 3._o 13._o per_fw-la finchden_n 8_o a_o man_n by_o deed_n grant_v a_o rent_n of_o 40_o s._n to_o another_o out_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n to_o have_v and_o perceive_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n er●●_n rend_a o●_n land_n er●●_n and_o grant_v over_o by_o the_o same_o deed_n or_o by_o another_o that_o if_o the_o rent_n he_o behind_o the_o grantée_n shall_v distrain_v in_o the_o manor_n of_o s._n here_o both_o the_o manor_n be_v charge_v the_o one_o with_o the_o rent_n the_o other_o with_o a_o distress_n the_o one_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n the_o other_o to_o be_v take_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n be_v evict_v by_o a_o eigne_a title_n all_o the_o rent_n be_v extinct_a and_o so_o by_o consequence_n both_o the_o manor_n discharge_v but_o if_o the_o manor_n of_o s._n be_v only_o evict_v all_o the_o rent_n do_v still_o remain_v etc._n etc._n 4._o co._n ibid._n 158._o a._n 4._o 9_o if_o a_o panel_n upon_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v return_v and_o also_o a_o tale_n challe●_n challe●_n and_o the_o array_n of_o the_o principal_a be_v challenge_v if_o the_o triors_n quash_n the_o array_n of_o the_o principal_a they_o shall_v not_o try_v the_o array_n of_o the_o tale_n for_o now_o it_o be_v as_o if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o appearance_n at_o all_o of_o the_o principal_a panel_n but_o if_o the_o trior_n affirm_v the_o array_n of_o the_o principal_a then_o shall_v they_o also_o try_v the_o array_n of_o the_o tale_n etc._n etc._n 3._o co._n ibid._n 223._o b._n 1._o &_o 224._o a._n 3._o 10_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffée_n shall_v not_o alien_a in_o mortmain_n this_o be_v good_a coron_n good_a coron_n because_o the_o condition_n be_v back_v by_o a_o statute_n law_n for_o such_o alienation_n be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o mortmain_n and_o regular_o whatsoever_o be_v prohibit_v by_o law_n may_v be_v prohibit_v also_o by_o condition_n be_v it_o malum_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la or_o malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la in_o ancient_a deed_n of_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n there_o be_v most_o common_o a_o clause_n quòd_fw-la licitum_fw-la sit_fw-la donatorio_n rem_fw-la datam_fw-la dare_v vel_fw-la vendere_fw-la cvi_fw-la voluerit_fw-la exceptis_fw-la

of_o his_o own_o right_a heir_n the_o reversion_n of_o the_o fee_n have_v be_v in_o he_o because_o the_o use_n of_o the_o fee_n continue_v ever_o in_o he_o and_o the_o statute_n do_v execute_v the_o possession_n to_o the_o use_n in_o the_o same_o plight_n quality_n and_o degree_n as_o the_o use_n be_v limit_v 4._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 22._o b._n 4._o 7_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n or_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n remainder_n void_a remainder_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o own_o right_a heir_n this_o remainder_n be_v void_a and_o he_o have_v the_o reversion_n in_o he_o for_o the_o ancestor_n during_o his_o life_n bear_v in_o his_o body_n in_o judgement_n of_o law_n all_o his_o heir_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v true_o say_v that_o haeres_fw-la est_fw-la pars_fw-la antecessoris_fw-la and_o this_o appear_v in_o a_o common_a case_n for_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n all_o his_o heir_n be_v so_o total_o in_o he_o that_o he_o may_v give_v the_o land_n to_o who_o he_o will_n 4._o co._n ib._n 23._o a._n 4._o 8_o albeit_o tenant_n in_o frankmarriage_n be_v esteem_v in_o law_n a_o free_a tenure_n till_o the_o four_o degree_n be_v past_a fealty_n frankmarriage_n fealty_n yet_o the_o donée_n in_o frankmarriage_n shall_v immediate_o make_v fealty_n because_o fealty_n be_v incident_a to_o every_o tenure_n except_o frankalmoigne_n and_o can_v be_v separate_v from_o it_o 3._o co._n ib._n 47._o a._n 3._o 9_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n reversion_n rend_a incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n and_o reserve_v a_o rent_n to_o he_o and_o his_o executor_n the_o rent_n shall_v end_v by_o his_o death_n because_o the_o heir_n have_v the_o reversion_n and_o the_o rent_n be_v incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n 1._o co._n ib._n 68_o a._n 1._o 10_o fealty_n be_v incident_a to_o homage_n because_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o homage_n fealty_n fealty_n all_o the_o word_n of_o fealty_n be_v comprehend_v within_o homage_n mirror_n cap._n 3._o 1._o co._n ib._n 69._o a._n 1._o 11_o as_o fealty_n be_v incident_a to_o homage_n etc._n fealty_n homage_n etc._n etc._n so_o homage_n and_o knight_n service_n be_v incident_a to_o escuage_z and_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o service_n escuage_z pass_v with_o the_o rest_n ●or_a ●dship_n of_o donee_n in●nt_n to_o the_o ●or_a 12_o if_o tenant_n by_o knight_n service_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n cur._n co._n ibid._n 77._o a._n 1._o in_o sir_n thomas_n wiat_n case_n t._n 18_o eliz._n in_o c._n ba._n per_fw-la cur._n and_o the_o donée_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o donée_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o donor_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o he_o because_o he_o be_v his_o tenant_n in_o right_n but_o if_o the_o feoffée_v die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o donor_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o wardship_n of_o his_o heir_n but_o the_o lord_n paramount_n because_o he_o be_v tenant_n in_o fait_fw-fr to_o he_o neither_o shall_v the_o donor_n avow_v upon_o the_o feoffée_n or_o his_o heir_n for_o the_o service_n due_a unto_o he_o because_o he_o must_v in_o his_o avowry_n show_v the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n to_o be_v out_o of_o he_o by_o the_o feoffment_n and_o consequent_o the_o service_n incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n be_v also_o out_o of_o he_o but_o he_o shall_v avow_v upon_o the_o donée_n and_o his_o issue_n and_o thus_o be_v all_o book_n that_o seem_v to_o be_v at_o variance_n either_o answer_v or_o reconcile_v ●ure_n ●ure_n 13_o there_o can_v be_v no_o tenure_n without_o some_o service_n 1._o co._n ibid._n 92._o b._n 1._o because_o the_o service_n make_v the_o tenure_n and_o be_v incident_a unto_o it_o seeable_a 〈◊〉_d service_n 〈◊〉_d fealty_n seeable_a 14_o of_o incident_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n viz._n separable_a and_o inseparable_a 1._o co._n ib._n 93._o a._n 1._o separable_a as_o rent_n incident_a to_o reversion_n etc._n etc._n which_o may_v be_v sever_v inseparable_a as_o fealty_n to_o a_o reversion_n or_o tenure_n which_o can_v be_v sever_v for_o as_o all_o land_n and_o tenement_n within_o england_n be_v hold_v of_o some_o lord_n or_o other_o and_o either_o mediate_o or_o immediate_o of_o the_o king_n so_o to_o every_o tenure_n at_o the_o least_o fealty_n be_v a_o unseparable_a incident_a so_o long_o as_o the_o tenure_n remain_v and_o all_o other_o service_n except_o fealty_n be_v severable_a etc._n ●ident_a terre_n etc._n etc._n 15_o the_o tenure_n in_o frankalmoigne_n be_v a_o incident_a to_o the_o inheritable_a blood_n of_o the_o grantor_n 4._o co._n ibid._n 99_o a._n 4._o and_o can_v be_v transfer_v or_o forfeit_v to_o any_o other_o no_o more_o than_o a_o foundership_n of_o a_o house_n of_o religion_n which_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v in_o frankalmoign_n or_o homage_n ancestrell_n or_o the_o writ_n of_o contra_fw-la formam_fw-la feoffamenti_fw-la or_o the_o writ_n of_o contra_fw-la formam_fw-la collationis_fw-la or_o any_o other_o incident_a to_o their_o inheritable_a blood_n but_o it_o be_v no_o incident_a inseparable_a for_o the_o lord_n may_v release_v to_o the_o tenant_n in_o frankalmoigne_n and_o then_o the_o tenure_n be_v extinct_a and_o he_o shall_v hold_v of_o the_o lord_n paramount_n by_o fealty_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o littleton_n sect._n 139._o fealty_n ●stresse_n inci●nt_n to_o fealty_n 16_o if_o rent-service_n be_v behind_o the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v for_o the_o arreare_n 3._o co._n ibid._n 142._o a._n 3._o because_o fealty_n be_v incident_a to_o rent-service_n and_o where_o fealty_n etc._n etc._n be_v incident_a to_o the_o rent_n there_o be_v a_o distress_n also_o incident_a thereunto_o inci●nt_n 〈◊〉_d lease_n fe●y_v insepa●le_v ●nt_v not_o in●arably_o in●ent_v ●alty_n inci●nt_n 17_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n 1._o co._n ibid._n 143._o a._n 1._o the_o fealty_n be_v a_o incident_a inseparable_a to_o the_o reversion_n so_o as_o the_o donor_n or_o lessor_n can_v grant_v the_o reversion_n over_o and_o save_v to_o himself_o the_o fealty_n or_o such_o like_a service_n but_o the_o rent_n may_v be_v except_v because_o the_o rent_n although_o it_o be_v incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o inseparable_o incident_a 18_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n without_o any_o reservation_n 2._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 143._o a._n 2._o the_o donée_n shall_v hold_v of_o the_o donor_n by_o the_o same_o service_n that_o he_o hold_v over_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o year_n for_o there_o if_o he_o reserve_v nothing_o he_o shall_v have_v fealty_n only_o which_o be_v a_o incident_a inseparable_a to_o the_o reversion_n rent_n release_v of_o ●nd_n except_o ●e_v say_v rent_n 19_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n 4._o co._n ib._n 150._o a._n 3._o &_o 4._o and_o the_o lord_n by_o his_o deed_n recite_v the_o tenure_n release_v all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o land_n save_v his_o say_a rent_n in_o this_o case_n the_o seignory_n remain_v and_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o rent_n as_o a_o rend_a service_n and_o also_o the_o fealty_n incident_a unto_o it_o for_o in_o say_v the_o say_v rend_v it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v the_o rend_a service_n whereunto_o fealty_n be_v incident_a o●atur_fw-la ●ant_v of_o ser●es_n quid_fw-la o●atur_fw-la 20_o if_o the_o donée_n hold_v of_o the_o donor_n by_o fealty_n and_o certain_a rent_n 1._o co._n ibid._n 150._o b._n 1._o and_o the_o donor_n grant_v the_o service_n to_o another_o and_o the_o tenant_n attorne_n some_o have_v say_v the_o rent_n shall_v not_o pass_v because_o the_o rent_n can_v pass_v but_o as_o a_o rend_a service_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o name_n of_o service_n and_o the_o fealty_n can_v pass_v because_o it_o be_v a_o incident_a inseparable_a to_o the_o reversion_n but_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o rent_n shall_v pass_v as_o a_o rent-secke_a because_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_v it_o be_v a_o rend_a service_n in_o the_o grantor_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v word_n sufficient_a to_o pass_v it_o to_o the_o grantée_n and_o it_o be_v not_o of_o necessity_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o rent-service_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o grantée_n etc._n etc._n 3._o co._n ibid._n 148._o b._n 3._o 21_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n of_o black_a acre_n and_o white_a acre_n app●oned_v accrue●_n rend_v app●oned_v reserve_v two_o shilling_n rend_v upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o lessée_fw-fr do_v such_o a_o act_n etc._n etc._n that_o then_o he_o shall_v have_v fee_n in_o black_a acre_n the_o lessée_fw-fr perform_v the_o condition_n here_o albeit_o by_o relation_n he_o have_v the_o fée-simple_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la yet_o shall_v the_o rent_n be_v apportion_v for_o that_o the_o reversion_n of_o one_o acre_n

whereunto_o the_o rent_n be_v incident_a be_v go_v from_o the_o lessor_n a._n littl._n §._o 225._o co._n ib._n 150._o a._n 22_o if_o there_o lord_n and_o tenant_n homage_n distress_n indent_v to_o feal●_n and_o fealty_n 〈◊〉_d homage_n and_o the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o the_o lord_n by_o fealty_n and_o certain_a rent_n and_o the_o lord_n grant_v the_o rent_n by_o his_o deed_n to_o another_o etc._n etc._n reserve_v the_o fealty_n and_o the_o tenant_n attorn_v to_o the_o grantée_n of_o the_o rent_n here_o such_o a_o rent_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o grantée_n be_v not_o rent-service_n but_o rent-secke_a because_o the_o power_n of_o distrain_v remain_v still_o with_o the_o lord_n as_o a_o incident_a to_o the_o fealty_n which_o he_o have_v reserve_v etc._n etc._n so_o it_o be_v likewise_o where_o the_o tenant_n hold_v by_o homage_n fealty_n b._n littl._n §._o 226_o 227._o co._n ibid._n 150._o b._n and_o rend_v and_o the_o lord_n grant_v the_o rent_n reserve_v the_o homage_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o this_o last_o case_n if_o the_o lord_n grant_v away_o the_o homage_n save_v unto_o himself_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o service_n and_o the_o tenant_n attorn_a etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n the_o tenant_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n of_o the_o grantée_n and_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n but_o as_o a_o rent-seck_a and_o shall_v not_o distrain_v for_o it_o because_o the_o power_n of_o distrain_v do_v of_o common_a right_n go_v along_o with_o the_o homage_n and_o fealty_n 1._o co._n ibid._n 68_o a._n 1._o co._n ibid._n 151._o b._n 1._o fealty_n be_v a_o inseparable_a incident_a to_o homage_n and_o distress_n the_o like_a to_o fealty_n etc._n etc._n 23_o incidens_fw-la be_v a_o thing_n appertain_v to_o definitio_fw-la definitio_fw-la or_o follow_v another_o as_o a_o more_o wrorthy_a or_o principal_a 4._o littl._n §._o 228._o co._n ib._n 151._o b._n 3_o 4._o 24_o if_o a_o man_n let_v land_n to_o another_o for_o term_v of_o life_n reserve_v rend_v reversion_n rend_a sep●●●bly_o fealty_n 〈◊〉_d separable_o ●●cident_a to_o the_o reversion_n if_o he_o grant_v the_o rent_n etc._n etc._n save_v the_o reversion_n etc._n etc._n the_o grantée_n have_v the_o rent_n as_o a_o rent-seck_a for_o which_o he_o can_v distrain_v because_o the_o fealty_n unto_o which_o the_o distress_n be_v incident_a do_v still_o remain_v in_o the_o grantor_n as_o a_o inseparable_a incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n for_o albeit_o the_o rent_n be_v also_o incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n yet_o it_o be_v separable_o incident_a whereas_o fealty_n be_v inseparable_o incident_a unto_o it_o so_o that_o although_o when_o the_o rent_n be_v first_o reserve_v it_o be_v rent-service_n and_o so_o by_o consequent_a have_v fealty_n and_o distress_n incident_a unto_o it_o yet_o be_v now_o by_o the_o grant_v fever_v from_o the_o reversion_n and_o fealty_n it_o have_v lose_v the_o privilege_n of_o distress_n which_o always_o inseparable_o adhere_v to_o the_o fealty_n etc._n etc._n nevertheless_o in_o the_o say_a case_n if_o the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o reversion_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n the_o rent_n shall_v pass_v therewith_o as_o incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n and_o the_o grantée_n shall_v then_o have_v it_o as_o a_o rent-service_n whereunto_o distress_n be_v incident_a because_o it_o then_o pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n as_o with_o the_o superior_a or_o principal_a and_o that_o without_o use_v these_o word_n in_o the_o grant_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la etc._n etc._n 2._o co._n ibid._n 192._o a._n 3._o &_o 214._o a._n 2._o 25_o if_o two_o joyntenant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n jointenant_n jointenant_n reserve_v a_o rent_n to_o one_o of_o they_o the_o rent_n shall_v enure_v to_o they_o both_o because_o the_o reversion_n remain_v in_o jointure_n and_o therefore_o the_o rent_n which_o be_v incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n shall_v also_o enure_v in_o jointure_n etc._n etc._n unless_o the_o reservation_n be_v by_o deed_n indent_v for_o than_o he_o only_o to_o who_o it_o be_v reserve_v shall_v have_v it_o etc._n etc._n so_o also_o a_o surrender_n to_o one_o shall_v enure_v to_o both_o 3._o littl._n 348._o co._n ib._n 215._o b._n 3._o 26_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n reveron_n rend_a incider_n to_o the_o reveron_n and_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n reserve_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n a_o annual_a rent_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o the_o lessor_n die_v without_o heir_n so_o that_o the_o reversion_n fall_v to_o the_o lord_n by_o way_n of_o escheat_n and_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v behind_o in_o this_o case_n the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n may_v distrain_v for_o the_o rend_a arrear_n escheat_n escheat_n albeit_o it_o be_v reserve_v to_o the_o lessor_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o both_o assignee_n in_o deed_n &_o assignee_n in_o law_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n because_o the_o rent_n be_v reserve_v of_o inheritance_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n be_v incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n and_o go_v with_o the_o same_o 4._o co._n ibid._n 223._o b._n 4._o 27_o albeit_o as_o littleton_n say_v sect._n 362._o not_o tenant_n in_o 〈◊〉_d bar_v by_o condition_n &_o 〈◊〉_d not_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v by_o condition_n be_v bar_v from_o make_v any_o alienation_n and_o discontinuance_n of_o his_o estate_n contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o yet_o can_v that_o estate_n be_v so_o clog_v by_o a_o condition_n that_o the_o incident_n which_o be_v by_o law_n annex_v unto_o it_o may_v be_v bar_v or_o sever_v from_o it_o case_n co._n l._n 6._o 41._o a._n 1._o sir_n anthony_n mildmaye_v case_n &_o 42._o b._n 4._o &_o l._n 10._o 38._o b._n 4._o marry_o portingtons_n case_n now_o the_o incident●_n to_o a_o estate_n tail_n be_v 1_o to_o be_v dispunishable_a of_o waste_n 2_o that_o the_o feme_fw-fr of_o the_o donée_n shall_v be_v endow_v 3_o that_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr donée_fw-fr after_o issue_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n 4_o that_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n to_o restrain_v the_o estate_n from_o have_v any_o of_o these_o incident_n the_o condition_n be_v repugnant_a and_o void_a in_o law_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n it_o be_v that_o a_o collateral_a or_o lineal_a warranty_n with_o asset_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o recompense_n be_v not_o restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o donis_n conditionalibus_fw-la no_o more_o be_v a_o common_a recovery_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o intend_a recompense_n and_o littleton_n there_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o exclude_v the_o common_a recovery_n say_v tiel_n alienation_n &_o discontinuance_n join_v they_o together_o incidentium_fw-la descriptio_fw-la incidentium_fw-la 28_o they_o that_o have_v conusance_n of_o any_o thing_n 4._o co._n ibid._n 227._o b._n 4._o be_v to_o have_v conusance_n also_o of_o all_o incident_n and_o dependent_n thereupon_o for_o a_o incident_a be_v a_o thing_n necessary_o depend_v upon_o another_o vide_fw-la 64._o 19_o stat._n 21._o h._n 8._o 19_o 29_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o cap._n 19_o it_o be_v enact_v 1._o co._n ibid._n 268._o b._n 1._o that_o if_o the_o lord_n shall_v distrain_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n hold_v etc._n etc._n that_o he_o may_v avow_v etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o same_o land_n etc._n etc._n as_o in_o land_n etc._n etc._n within_o his_o seignory_n etc._n etc._n without_o name_v of_o any_o person_n certain_a and_o without_o make_v avowry_n upon_o a_o person_n certain_a here_o albeit_o the_o purview_n of_o this_o act_n be_v general_a yet_o all_o necessary_a incident_n be_v to_o be_v supply_v and_o the_o scope_n and_o end_n of_o the_o act_n to_o be_v take_v and_o therefore_o although_o he_o need_v not_o to_o make_v his_o avowry_n upon_o a_o person_n certain_a yet_o he_o must_v allege_v seisin_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o some_o tenant_n certain_a within_o forty_o year_n etc._n etc._n word_n incident_a service_n shall_v not_o be_v discharge_v without_o special_a word_n 30_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n 3._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 305._o b._n 3._o and_o the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o his_o lord_n by_o the_o service_n of_o fealty_n and_o xx_o s._n rent_n if_o the_o lord_n by_o his_o deed_n confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o his_o tenant_n to_o hold_v for_o twelve_o d._n or_o for_o a_o penny_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n say_v littleton_n sect._n 538._o the_o tenant_n be_v discharge_v of_o all_o the_o other_o service_n and_o shall_v pay_v the_o lord_n nothing_o but_o what_o be_v comprise_v within_o the_o same_o confirmation_n nevertheless_o these_o word_n be_v thus_o to_o be_v understand_v that_o the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o render_v any_o more_o rent_n or_o annual_a service_n to_o the_o lord_n than_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o

parson_n in_o the_o same_o plight_n &_o condition_n that_o he_o be_v in_o upon_o his_o first_o presentation_n notwithstanding_o the_o presentment_n of_o the_o other_o by_o the_o defendant_n etc._n etc._n court_n inferior_a court_n 30_o when_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 11._o a._n jentlemans_n case_n or_o his_o bailiff_n or_o a_o justicies_n or_o other_o vicontiel_n writ_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n etc._n etc._n that_o shall_v not_o change_v the_o nature_n or_o jurisdiction_n of_o those_o court_n as_o to_o make_v the_o lord_n or_o sheriff_n to_o who_o those_o writ_n be_v direct_v to_o be_v judge_n of_o those_o court_n respective_o which_o be_v not_o so_o before_o but_o the_o suitor_n do_v still_o remain_v judge_n thereof_o neither_o yet_o shall_v the_o direction_n of_o those_o writ_n to_o the_o lord_n or_o sheriff_n as_o aforesaid_a albeit_o they_o be_v in_o themselves_o matter_n of_o record_n constitute_v the_o lord_n or_o sheriff_n to_o be_v judge_n of_o record_n or_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr hundred_o court_n or_o county_n court_n to_o be_v court_n of_o record_n for_o upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o any_o of_o those_o court_n a_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n lie_v and_o not_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n etc._n etc._n ●ing_n no_o change_n by_o ●emise_n of_o the_o ●ing_n 31_o when_o the_o king_n demise_n his_o crown_n to_o the_o next_o successor_n roygne_n co._n lib._n 7._o 29._o b._n 4._o discontinuance_n of_o process_n per_fw-la mort_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr roygne_n upon_o the_o general_a resummons_n by_o the_o king_n writ_n which_o begin_v thus_o mandamus_fw-la vobis_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la sectam_fw-la nostram_fw-la animumque_fw-la ligeorum_fw-la populi_fw-la nostri_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o original_a and_o issue_n if_o any_o be_v join_v be_v revive_v for_o that_o be_v a_o full_a record_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v enter_v it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o the_o process_n before_o issue_v join_v voucher_n garnishment_n etc._n etc._n yet_o they_o shall_v be_v also_o revive_v upon_o a_o special_a writ_n recite_v all_o the_o special_a proceed_v and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n tit_n reattachment_n 499._o that_o if_o the_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o the_o jury_n return_v and_o a_o day_n give_v for_o trial_n before_o which_o day_n the_o king_n die_v yet_o by_o special_a resummons_n all_o shall_v be_v revive_v for_o the_o jury_n be_v return_v of_o record_n and_o the_o record_n thereof_o be_v make_v full_a and_o perfect_a etc._n etc._n case_n co._n lib._n 11._o 64._o a._n 2._o doctor_n foster_n case_n 32_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n cap._n 2._o church_n statute_n for_o go_v to_o church_n that_o every_o person_n shall_v resort_v to_o their_o parish_n church_n or_o upon_o let_v thereof_o to_o some_o other_o every_o sunday_n and_o holiday_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o that_o every_o person_n not_o repair_v to_o church_n according_a to_o 1_o eliz._n 2._o be_v thereof_o lawful_o convict_v shall_v forfeit_v twenty_o pound_n for_o every_o month_n they_o so_o make_v default_n and_o that_o of_o the_o forfeiture_n aforesaid_a the_o queen_n etc._n etc._n shall_v have_v the_o two_o three_o part_n viz._n the_o one_o to_o her_o own_o use_n the_o other_o for_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a etc._n etc._n and_o the_o other_o three_o part_n the_o prosecutor_n shall_v and_o may_v recover_v by_o action_n of_o debt_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 29_o eliz._n cap._n 6._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o every_o such_o offender_n once_o convict_v shall_v afterward_o in_o easter_n and_o michaelmas_n term_n pay_v unto_o the_o exchequer_n twenty_o pound_n for_o every_o month_n absence_n from_o church_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o default_n be_v thereof_o make_v etc._n etc._n the_o queen_n majesty_n etc._n etc._n shall_v and_o may_v by_o process_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n seize_v all_o the_o offender_n good_n and_o two_o part_n of_o his_o land_n etc._n etc._n and_o last_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 35_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o it_o be_v ordain_v etc._n etc._n that_o for_o the_o more_o speedy_a recover_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o forfeiture_n etc._n etc._n payable_a to_o the_o queen_n etc._n etc._n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n and_o of_o 23_o eliz._n 1._o all_o and_o every_o such_o forfeiture_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v recover_v etc._n etc._n by_o action_n of_o debt_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o common_a plea_n or_o exchequer_n as_o other_o debt_n may_v be_v recover_v etc._n etc._n here_o albeit_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 29_o and_o 35._o seem_v to_o alter_v the_o law_n of_o the_o 23._o in_o respect_n of_o part_n of_o the_o penalty_n give_v to_o the_o prosecutor_n by_o the_o 23._o and_o be_v all_o of_o it_o mention_v as_o give_v to_o the_o queen_n in_o the_o other_o two_o subsequent_a act_n yet_o the_o act_n of_o the_o 23._o remains_o in_o full_a force_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o same_o notwithstanding_o the_o say_v subsequent_a act_n because_o those_o two_o act_n do_v not_o give_v the_o penalty_n to_o any_o new_a person_n but_o to_o the_o same_o person_n to_o who_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 23._o give_v it_o viz._n to_o the_o queen_n etc._n etc._n and_o they_o be_v but_o act_n of_o addition_n especial_o that_o of_o the_o 35._o to_o give_v a_o more_o speedy_a remedy_n than_o be_v give_v by_o that_o of_o the_o 23._o etc._n etc._n as_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o mesne_n the_o process_n at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v distress_n infinite_a and_o although_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 9_o give_v a_o more_o speedy_a process_n and_o in_o the_o end_n a_o forejudger_n yet_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v take_v which_o process_n he_o will_v either_o at_o the_o common_a law_n or_o upon_o the_o say_a statute_n because_o both_o be_v in_o the_o affirmative_a vide_fw-la ibid._n many_o authority_n accordant_a etc._n etc._n 4._o co._n ibid._n 4._o 33_o in_o many_o case_n the_o designation_n of_o one_o person_n in_o a_o late_a act_n of_o parliament_n ward_n grant_v of_o ward_n shall_v not_o exclude_v another_o person_n which_o be_v authorize_v to_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n by_o a_o act_n precedent_n it_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 8_o h._n 6._o cap._n 16._o that_o after_o office_n find_v etc._n etc._n he_o which_o find_v himself_o grieve_v may_v within_o the_o month_n after_o traverse_v and_o to_o take_v the_o land_n and_o tenement_n to_o farm_n and_o that_o then_o the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n and_o other_o officer_n shall_v demise_n unto_o he_o to_o farm_n until_o etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la 13_o e._n 4._o 8._o and_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 1_o h._n 8._o cap._n 16._o he_o have_v liberty_n by_o the_o space_n of_o three_o month_n and_o after_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 40._o give_v authority_n to_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ward_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o one_o of_o the_o council_n to_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o ward_n land_n or_o of_o a_o idiot_n during_o the_o time_n that_o they_o shall_v remain_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n here_o albeit_o the_o last_o design_n another_o person_n yet_o do_v it_o not_o utter_o take_v away_o the_o first_o for_o if_o before_o any_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ward_n the_o chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n make_v one_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 8_o h._n 6._o then_o can_v the_o say_a master_n demise_n the_o land_n so_o also_o if_o the_o master_n grant_v they_o first_o to_o another_o the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n &c._n &c._n can_v demise_n they_o to_o the_o party_n grieve_v as_o stanford_n hold_v praer_n fol._n 69._o a._n &_o b._n where_o he_o mention_v the_o rule_n leges_fw-la posteriores_fw-la prio●es_fw-la contrarias_fw-la abrogant_fw-la in_o 43_o ass_n pl._n 9_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o e._n 3._o de_fw-la mercatoribus_fw-la which_o give_v assize_n to_o the_o tenant_n by_o statute_n merchant_n take_v not_o away_o the_o assize_n which_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o franktenement_n have_v before_o but_o both_o may_v well_o stand_v together_o so_o in_o 33_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 50._o if_o it_o shall_v be_v enact_v that_o the_o young_a son_n shall_v have_v a_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n that_o will_v not_o exclude_v the_o elder_a son_n of_o his_o fuit_fw-la because_o there_o be_v no_o word_n of_o restraint_n etc._n etc._n de●esne_n ancient_a de●esne_n 34_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n close_a if_o the_o writ_n of_o the_o demandant_n abate_v d._n f.n.b._n 19_o d._n and_o thereupon_o he_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o there_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v the_o writ_n be_v award_v good_a then_o shall_v the_o demandant_n hold_v

50._o e._n 3._o nu_fw-la 123._o and_o it_o have_v be_v attempt_v in_o parliament_n to_o give_v a_o action_n of_o account_n against_o the_o executor_n of_o a_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n but_o never_o can_v be_v effect_v charge_n ●●nity_n and_o 〈◊〉_d charge_n 3_o a_o annuity_n be_v a_o yearly_a payment_n of_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n grant_v to_o another_o in_o fee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n 3._o co._n ib._n 144._o b._n 3._o and_o charge_v the_o person_n of_o the_o grantor_n only_o but_o do_v not_o enure_v to_o the_o grantée_n only_o for_o his_o heir_n and_o his_o and_o their_o grantée_n shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o annuity_n but_o if_o a_o rend_a charge_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o write_v of_o annuity_n against_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o grantor_n albeit_o he_o have_v asset_n unless_o the_o grant_v be_v for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n ●ease_v ●●cisor_n ●ease_v 4_o if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n 2._o co._n ib._n 275._o b._n 2._o and_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr release_v unto_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n all_o his_o right_n this_o release_n shall_v enure_v to_o he_o in_o remainder_n because_o as_o to_o this_o and_o some_o other_o purpose_n they_o be_v but_o as_o one_o tenant_n in_o law_n howbeit_o if_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr release_v all_o action_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n shall_v not_o take_v benefit_n of_o this_o release_n for_o it_o extend_v only_o to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o end_v with_o his_o life_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o edw_n althams_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 148._o so_o also_o if_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr release_v all_o action_n to_o the_o lessée_fw-fr this_o enure_v not_o to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n etc._n etc._n ●cale_n ●taile_n in_o a_o ●cale_n 5_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a when_o the_o trial_n be_v by_o battle_n 4._o co._n ib._n ●94_n b._n 4._o neither_o the_o tenant_n nor_o demandant_n shall_v fight_v for_o themselves_o but_o shall_v find_v each_o of_o they_o a_o champion_n to_o fight_v for_o they_o because_o if_o either_o the_o demandant_n or_o tenant_n shall_v be_v slay_v no_o judgement_n can_v be_v give_v for_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n in_o question_n it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o a_o appeal_n for_o here_o the_o defendant_n shall_v fight_v for_o himself_o and_o so_o shall_v the_o plaintiff_n also_o because_o there_o if_o the_o defendant_n be_v slay_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o suit_n viz._n the_o death_n of_o the_o defendant_n etc._n etc._n ●●ntee_fw-mi comment_n in_o life_n of_o ●●tor_n and_o ●●ntee_fw-mi 6_o upon_o the_o grant_n of_o any_o thing_n whereunto_o attornment_n be_v necessary_a 4._o co._n ibid._n 309._o a._n 4._o as_o of_o a_o seignory_n rent_n reversion_n remainder_n etc._n etc._n the_o attornment_n must_v be_v make_v during_o the_o life_n both_o of_o the_o grantor_n and_o also_o of_o the_o grantée_n for_o if_o either_o of_o they_o die_v before_o attornment_n the_o grant_n be_v void_a and_o the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v for_o that_o every_o grant_n must_v take_v effect_n as_o to_o the_o substance_n thereof_o in_o the_o life-time_n both_o of_o the_o grantor_n and_o of_o the_o grantée_n whereas_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o grantor_n die_v before_o attornment_n the_o seignory_n rent_n reversion_n remainder_n etc._n etc._n descend_v to_o his_o heir_n and_o therefore_o after_o his_o decease_n the_o attornment_n come_v too_o late_o so_o likewise_o if_o the_o grantée_n die_v before_o attornment_n a_o attornment_n to_o the_o heir_n be_v void_a for_o nothing_o descend_v to_o he_o and_o if_o he_o shall_v take_v he_o shall_v do_v it_o as_o a_o purchasor_n whereas_o heir_n be_v add_v but_o as_o word_n of_o limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o not_o to_o take_v as_o purchaser_n etc._n etc._n case_n co._n lib._n 2._o 36._o a._n sir_n rowland_n heyward_n case_n 7_o if_o a_o man_n for_o good_a consideration_n bargain_n sell_v election_n election_n and_o demise_n a_o reversion_n of_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o for_o year_n and_o the_o grantor_n or_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n die_v before_o attornment_n or_o enrollment_n the_o grant_n be_v in_o this_o case_n void_a or_o good_a at_o the_o election_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n void_a if_o take_v at_o the_o common_a law_n by_o way_n of_o grant_n because_o then_o there_o want_v attornment_n but_o good_a by_o way_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o use_v 27_o h._n 8._o cap._n 10._o and_o because_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o cap._n 16._o of_o enrolment_n extend_v not_o unto_o it_o for_o that_o no_o estate_n of_o franktenement_n pass_v but_o only_o a_o estate_n for_o year_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o death_n of_o the_o grantor_n and_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n either_o one_o or_o both_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n have_v power_n as_o well_o as_o cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n himself_o to_o choose_v by_o which_o way_n they_o will_v claim_v whether_o by_o way_n of_o grant_n at_o the_o common_a law_n or_o by_o way_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n according_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o use_v because_o cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n have_v immediate_o upon_o the_o grant_n a_o present_a interest_n in_o he_o which_o he_o or_o in_o case_n he_o have_v die_v his_o executor_n before_o election_n may_v have_v assign_v over_o and_o for_o that_o he_o claim_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n by_o two_o several_a way_n it_o be_v in_o he_o or_o his_o executor_n power_n to_o choose_v which_o of_o they_o they_o please_v it_o be_v otherwise_o where_o the_o election_n be_v to_o choose_v one_o of_o two_o several_a thing_n by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o way_n or_o title_n for_o than_o nothing_o pass_v before_o election_n and_o that_o election_n must_v be_v make_v during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n and_o therefore_o if_o i_o have_v three_o horse_n and_o i_o give_v unto_o you_o one_o of_o my_o horse_n in_o this_o case_n the_o election_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n for_o in_o as_o much_o as_o none_o of_o the_o horse_n be_v give_v in_o certain_a the_o certainty_n and_o therefore_o the_o property_n commence_v by_o election_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v bullock_n case_n in_o the_o 10_o of_o eliz._n 281._o the_o bishop_n of_o sarum_n have_v a_o great_a wood_n of_o 1000_o acre_n call_v berewood_n enfeoff_v another_o of_o a_o house_n and_o of_o 17_o acre_n parcel_n of_o the_o say_a wood_n and_o make_v livery_n in_o the_o house_n here_o nothing_o pass_v of_o the_o wood_n before_o election_n and_o therefore_o his_o heir_n can_v not_o make_v election_n etc._n etc._n case_n co_n l._n 8._o 6●_n a._n 1._o in_o jo_n trollop_n case_n 8_o if_o the_o bishop_n make_v certificate_n and_o die_v before_o it_o be_v receive_v bishop_n certificate_n a_o bishop_n the_o certificate_n be_v worth_a nothing_o but_o the_o successor_n ought_v to_o certify_v a_o new_a fitz._n 55._o case_n co._n lib._n 9_o 87._o a._n 4._o pinsons_n case_n 9_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v not_o against_o executor_n upon_o a_o contract_n for_o the_o eat_n and_o drink_v of_o the_o testator_n for_o that_o action_n die_v with_o he_o executor_n wager_n of_o law_n executor_n because_o in_o that_o case_n the_o executor_n can_v wage_v their_o law_n as_o the_o testator_n may_v have_v do_v for_o a_o man_n shall_v never_o have_v a_o action_n against_o executor_n where_o the_o testator_n may_v in_o his_o life_n time_n have_v wage_v his_o law_n because_o they_o can_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o law-wager_n as_o he_o may_v have_v have_v etc._n etc._n 15_o e._n 4._o vide_fw-la infrà_fw-la 14._o case_n co._n lib._n 11._o 1._o the_o lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr wares_n case_n 10_o of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n there_o be_v grandfather_n life_n dignity_n restrain_v fo●_n life_n father_n and_o son_n the_o grandfather_n 3_o h._n 8._o be_v summon_v to_o the_o parliament_n by_o writ_n and_o after_o in_o 3_o e._n 6._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o father_n shall_v be_v disable_v during_o his_o life_n from_o claim_v any_o dignity_n but_o be_v afterward_o by_o cue_n eliz._n call_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n as_o a_o puisne_n lord_n and_o die_v after_o who_o death_n the_o son_n sue_v in_o parliament_n to_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o place_n of_o his_o grandfather_n viz._n betwixt_o the_o lord_n berkley_n and_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n of_o ersby_n and_o it_o be_v grant_v he_o for_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n take_v betwixt_o a_o disability_n personal_a and_o

privity_n etc._n etc._n so_o also_o it_o be_v if_o the_o tenant_n alien_a hang_v the_o praecipe_n the_o release_n of_o the_o demandant_n to_o the_o tenant_n the_o praecipe_n be_v good_a and_o yet_o he_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n co._n l._n 1._o 87._o b._n corbet_n case_n per_fw-la walmsley_n 1._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 266._o a._n 1._o 45_o in_o time_n of_o vacation_n a_o annuity_n that_o the_o parson_n ought_v to_o pay_v good_a release_v to_o 〈◊〉_d patron_n good_a may_v be_v release_v to_o the_o patron_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n but_o a_o release_n to_o the_o ordinary_a only_o seem_v not_o good_a because_o the_o annuity_n be_v temporal_a 1._o littl._n §_o 452._o co._n ib._n 267._o b._n 1._o 46_o a_o release_n of_o a_o right_n make_v to_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n estate_n privy_n in_o estate_n shall_v aid_v &_o benefit_v he_o that_o have_v the_o particular_a estate_n for_o year_n or_o life_n or_o a_o estate_n tail_n so_o likewise_o shall_v a_o release_n of_o a_o right_n make_v to_o the_o particular_a tenant_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n aid_n and_o benefit_v he_o or_o they_o in_o the_o remainder_n etc._n etc._n because_o they_o be_v all_o privy_n in_o estate_n etc._n etc._n a._n littl._n sect._n 454._o co._n ibid._n 268._o a._n 47_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n be_v disseise_v go●d_v release_v to_o privy_n go●d_v and_o the_o lord_n release_v to_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o seignory_n and_o in_o the_o land_n this_o be_v a_o good_a release_n and_o the_o seignory_n be_v thereby_o extinct_a and_o this_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o privity_n that_o be_v between_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi and_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o observable_a difference_n betwixt_o a_o seignory_n or_o rent-service_n and_o a_o rent-charge_n for_o a_o seignory_n or_o rent-service_n may_v be_v release_v &_o extinguish_v to_o he_o that_o have_v but_o a_o bare_a right_n in_o the_o land_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n between_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o tenant_n in_o right_n for_o the_o disseisee_n be_v not_o only_o in_o that_o case_n as_o tenant_n to_o the_o avowry_n but_o if_o he_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o heir_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n and_o if_o of_o full_a age_n he_o shall_v pay_v relief_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n the_o land_n shall_v escheat_n but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o privity_n in_o case_n of_o a_o rent-charge_n for_o there_o the_o charge_n only_o lie_v upon_o the_o land_n a_o seignory_n may_v likewise_o be_v release_v by_o the_o demandant_n to_o the_o vouchee_n 1._o co._n ib._n 269._o a._n 1._o as_o also_o by_o the_o donor_n to_o the_o donee_n after_o the_o donée_n have_v discontinue_v in_o fee_n and_o this_o be_v méer_o in_o respect_n of_o privity_n without_o any_o estate_n or_o right_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o donée_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o donor_n release_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o land_n this_o shall_v extinguish_v the_o rent_n because_o the_o lord_n must_v avow_v upon_o he_o and_o yet_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o the_o feoffment_n have_v no_o right_a in_o the_o land_n but_o the_o reason_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n and_o for_o that_o the_o donor_n be_v of_o necessity_n compellable_n to_o avow_v upon_o he_o only_o for_o if_o he_o shall_v avow_v upon_o the_o discontinuée_n than_o it_o shall_v appear_v of_o his_o own_o show_v that_o the_o reversion_n whereunto_o the_o rent_n be_v incident_a shall_v be_v out_o of_o he_o and_o consequent_o the_o avowry_n shall_v abate_v and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v trin._n 18_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o sir_n thomas_n wiat_n case_n much_o more_o than_o shall_v a_o release_v make_v by_o the_o donor_n to_o the_o donée_n be_v disseise_v extinguish_v the_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o the_o gift_n in_o tail_n 455._o littl._n §._o 455._o because_o in_o that_o case_n the_o donée_n have_v still_o a_o right_n in_o he_o howbeit_o this_o be_v also_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n that_o be_v betwixt_o the_o donor_n and_o donée_n yet_o here_o by_o such_o a_o release_v no_o right_n of_o the_o reversion_n shall_v pass_v to_o the_o donée_n because_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_n he_o have_v nothing_o but_o a_o right_n in_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n for_o a_o release_n of_o a_o right_a in_o land_n and_o tenement_n to_o one_o that_o have_v but_o abare_a right_n etc._n co._n ib._n 267._o a._n 4._o &_o 273._o a._n 2_o etc._n etc._n regular_o be_v void_a and_o to_o make_v such_o a_o release_n available_a he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v must_v have_v either_o frée-hold_a in_o deed_n or_o in_o law_n in_o possession_n or_o a_o state_n in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n in_o fee_n or_o fée-tail_n or_o for_o life_n etc._n etc._n ●oid_v release_v be●ore_o entry_n ●oid_v 48_o a_o man_n let_v his_o land_n to_o another_o for_o term_v of_o year_n 4._o littl._n sect._n 459._o co._n ib._n 270_o a._n 3._o 4._o and_o the_o lessor_n release_v to_o the_o lessée_v all_o his_o right_n etc._n etc._n before_o the_o lessée_fw-fr enter_v into_o the_o land_n that_o release_n be_v void_a as_o to_o enlarge_v his_o estate_n the_o lessée_fw-fr have_v only_a interest_n termini_fw-la and_o not_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n but_o if_o such_o a_o lessée_fw-fr enter_v and_o have_v possession_n than_o such_o a_o release_n unto_o he_o after_o entry_n shall_v be_v avaylable_a to_o enlarge_v his_o estate_n according_a to_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o same_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o privity_n that_o be_v betwixt_o they_o by_o force_n of_o the_o same_o lease_n howbeit_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o begin_v present_o reserve_v a_o rent_n if_o before_o the_o lessée_fw-fr do_v enter_v the_o lessor_n release_v all_o the_o right_a that_o he_o have_v in_o the_o land_n albeit_o this_o release_n can_v enlarge_v his_o estate_n yet_o it_o shall_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n extinguish_v the_o rent_n and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o begin_v at_o michaelmas_n reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o before_o the_o day_n the_o lessor_n release_v all_o his_o right_n etc._n etc._n this_o can_v enure_v to_o enlarge_v the_o estate_n nevertheless_o it_o shall_v extinguish_v the_o rent_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o exchequer_n 39_o &_o 40_o eliz._n between_o sir_n henry_n woodhouse_n and_o sir_n william_n paston_n advowson_n release_v of_o joyntenant_n of_o a_o advowson_n 49_o a_o man_n grant_v the_o next_o avoidance_n of_o a_o advowson_n to_o two_o ●_o co._n ib._n 270._o b._n ●_o the_o one_o of_o they_o may_v before_o the_o church_n become_v void_a release_v to_o the_o other_o for_o albeit_o the_o grantor_n can_v release_v to_o they_o to_o increase_v their_o estate_n because_o their_o interest_n be_v future_a and_o not_o in_o possession_n yet_o one_o of_o they_o to_o extinguish_v his_o interest_n may_v release_v to_o the_o other_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n but_o after_o the_o church_n become_v void_a then_o be_v such_o a_o release_n void_a because_o it_o be_v then_o as_o it_o be_v but_o a_o thing_n in_o action_n pasc_n 38_o eliz._n in_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la per_fw-la denuet_fw-la vers_fw-la l'evesque_fw-la de_fw-fr norwich_n in_o com._n banco_n void_a release_v to_o tenant_n at_o will_n good_a to_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n void_a 50_o a_o release_n to_o a_o tenant_n at_o will_n be_v good_a 132._o littl_n sect._n 460_o 461._o co._n ib._n 276._o b._n 3._o 271._o a._n 132._o because_o between_o the_o lessor_n and_o such_o a_o lessée_fw-fr there_o be_v a_o possession_n with_o a_o privity_n but_o a_o release_n to_o a_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n viz._n who_o come_v to_o the_o possession_n first_o lawful_o and_o then_o hold_v over_o be_v utter_o void_a because_o he_o have_v a_o possession_n without_o privity_n as_o if_o lessée_v for_o year_n hold_v over_o his_o term_n etc._n etc._n a_o release_n to_o he_o be_v void_a for_o that_o there_o be_v no_o privity_n between_o they_o and_o so_o be_v the_o book_n that_o speak_v of_o this_o matter_n to_o be_v understand_v for_o if_o a_o man_n enter_v into_o land_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n and_o take_v the_o profit_n his_o own_o word_n that_o he_o will_v hold_v it_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o owner_n can_v qualify_v his_o wrong_n but_o he_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o disseisor_n and_o then_o a_o release_n to_o he_o be_v good_a or_o if_o the_o owner_n consent_v thereunto_o then_o be_v he_o a_o tenant_n at_o will_n and_o that_o way_n also_o a_o release_n be_v good_a howbeit_o there_o be_v

67._o a._n tooker_n case_n 67_o if_o two_o joyntenant_n let_v their_o land_n for_o life_n reserve_v rend_v another_o release_v of_o one_o joyntenant_n to_o another_o etc._n etc._n if_o one_o of_o they_o release_v unto_o the_o other_o that_o release_n unto_o the_o other_o that_o release_n be_v good_a to_o settle_v the_o whole_a estate_n and_o rent_n in_o he_o to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v without_o any_o attornment_n at_o all_o of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n between_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o they_o in_o the_o reversion_n so_o it_o be_v also_o albeit_o there_o be_v three_o or_o more_o joyntenant_n and_o one_o of_o they_o release_v to_o one_o of_o the_o other_o howbeit_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o these_o releases_z for_o the_o release_n in_o the_o ●●e_z case_n make_v no_o degree_n but_o he_o to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v be_v suppose_v in_o from_o the_o first_o feoffor_a whereas_o in_o the_o other_o it_o work_v a_o degree_n and_o he_o to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v be_v in_o the_o per_fw-la by_o he_o that_o make_v it_o yet_o in_o neither_o of_o these_o case_n be_v there_o any_o attornment_n requisite_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o privity_n but_o if_o one_o joyntenant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o die_v the_o other_o joyntenant_fw-fr shall_v have_v the_o reversion_n because_o he_o claim_v paramount_n that_o lease_n as_o by_o the_o first_o feoffor_a howbeit_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o rent_n for_o that_o there_o be_v no_o privity_n between_o he_o and_o the_o tenant_n for_o year_n as_o there_o be_v in_o the_o other_o case_n between_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o they_o in_o the_o reversion_n etc._n etc._n ●oth_n attornment_n by_o ●ne_a joynte●ant_n good_a for_o ●oth_n 68_o if_o two_o joint_a lessées_fw-fr for_o year_n 4._o co._n ib._n 319._o a._n 4._o or_o for_o life_n be_v oust_v or_o disseise_v by_o the_o lessor_n and_o he_o enfeoff_v another_o here_o if_o one_o of_o the_o lessées_fw-fr re-enter_v this_o be_v a_o good_a attornment_n and_o shall_v bind_v both_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n between_o the_o joyntenant_n for_o a_o attornment_n in_o law_n be_v as_o strong_a as_o a_o attornment_n in_o deed._n co._n l._n 2._o 67._o a._n tooker_n case_n attornment_n grant_v of_o a_o seignory_n by_o ●ne_n shall_v have_v ●n_a assize_n be●ore_o attornment_n 69_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n 6._o littl._n §._o 579._o co._n ib._n 320._o a._n 2._o littl._n §._o 580_o 581_o 582._o v._o dyer_n r._n 5._o &_o 6._o and_o the_o lord_n grant_v the_o service_n by_o fine_a hereby_o the_o service_n be_v immediate_o in_o the_o grantée_n by_o force_n of_o the_o fine_a howbeit_o he_o can_v distrain_v for_o any_o part_n of_o the_o service_n without_o attornment_n because_o a_o avowry_n be_v in_o lieu_n of_o a_o action_n which_o he_o can_v have_v without_o privity_n nor_o privity_n without_o attornment_n neither_o yet_o before_o attornment_n can_v he_o have_v a_o action_n of_o waist_n a_o writ_n of_o entry_n ad_fw-la communionem_fw-la legem_fw-la or_o in_o consimili_fw-la casu_fw-la or_o in_o casu_fw-la proviso_n a_o writ_n of_o custom_n and_o service_n a_o writ_n of_o ward_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o grant_v the_o reversion_n by_o fine_a if_o the_o lessee_n be_v oust_v and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr disseised_a the_o conusee_fw-fr without_o attornment_n shall_v maintain_v a_o assize_n for_o that_o writ_n be_v maintain_v against_o a_o stranger_n where_o there_o need_v no_o privity_n and_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o lord_n may_v seize_v or_o enter_v into_o without_o sue_v any_o action_n the_o conusee_fw-fr before_o any_o attornment_n may_v take_v benefit_n as_o to_o seize_v a_o ward_n or_o heriot_n or_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n or_o tenement_n of_o a_o ward_n or_o escheat_v to_o he_o or_o to_o enter_v for_o a_o alienation_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n or_o of_o tenant_n by_o statute_n merchant_n staple_n or_o elegit_fw-la to_o his_o disherison_n entry_n discontinuance_n bar_v entry_n 70_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a reason_n why_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n gift_n in_o tail_n 1._o co._n ib._n 327._o a._n 1._o or_o lease_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessée_fw-fr make_v by_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n do_v make_v a_o discontinuance_n to_o take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n in_o case_n the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v without_o issue_n be_v because_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n be_v privy_n in_o estate_n etc._n etc._n ●ane_n where_o it_o be_v no_o ●ane_n 71_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessée_fw-fr 620._o co._n ibid._n 333._o b._n 4._o littl._n sect._n 620._o and_o afterward_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o another_o and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n attorn_v and_o die_v and_o the_o grantée_n of_o the_o reversion_n enter_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tall_a and_o after_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o issue_n can_v enter_v but_o be_v put_v to_o his_o formedon_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n between_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o his_o issue_n the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n have_v seisin_n and_o execution_n of_o the_o entail_a land_n in_o the_o life_n and_o from_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n himself_o howbeit_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o grant_v the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o lessee_n attorn_a as_o before_o and_o that_o grantee_n grant_v it_o over_o to_o another_o and_o the_o lessee_n attorn_v again_o to_o the_o last_o grantee_n and_o then_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n die_v so_o as_o the_o reversion_n be_v execute_v in_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n yet_o this_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n but_o that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o issue_n may_v enter_v because_o the_o last_o grantee_n be_v not_o in_o of_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n himself_o but_o of_o the_o first_o grantee_n between_o who_o and_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n there_o be_v no_o privity_n etc._n etc._n ●iscontinu●ce_n ●iscontinu●ce_n 72_o if_o at_o this_o day_n tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n 4._o co._n ib._n 333._o b._n 4._o and_o after_o by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n he_o bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o reversion_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n and_o the_o lessee_n die_v so_o as_o the_o reversion_n be_v execute_v in_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n albeit_o the_o bargainee_n be_v not_o in_o the_o per_fw-la by_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n but_o rather_o in_o by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n yet_o in_o as_o much_o as_o he_o claim_v the_o reversion_n immediate_o from_o he_o which_o be_v execute_v in_o his_o life_n time_n this_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n and_o so_o it_o be_v and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n between_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o his_o issue_n etc._n etc._n 4._o co._n ib._n 351._o a._n 4._o 73_o if_o a_o woman_n grant_v a_o term_n to_o her_o own_o use_n baron_n a_o trust_n go_v to_o executory_a and_o not_o to_o the_o baron_n take_v husband_n and_o die_v the_o husband_n survive_v shall_v not_o have_v this_o trust_n but_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o the_o wife_n for_o it_o consist_v in_o privity_n p._n 32_o eliz._n in_o canc._n in_o withams_n case_n etc._n etc._n 4._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 352._o a._n 4._o 74_o in_o every_o estoppel_n privity_n be_v require_v estoppel_v estoppel_v for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v reciprocal_a viz._n ought_v to_o bind_v both_o party_n and_o therefore_o regular_o a_o stranger_n shall_v neither_o take_v advantage_n nor_o be_v bind_v by_o a_o estoppel_n but_o privy_n in_o blood_n as_o the_o heir_n privy_n in_o estate_n as_o the_o feoffee_n lessee_n etc._n etc._n privy_n in_o law_n as_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n tenant_n in_o dower_n the_o incumbent_n of_o a_o benefice_n and_o other_o that_o come_v under_o by_o act_n in_o law_n or_o in_o the_o post_n shall_v be_v bind_v and_o take_v advantage_n of_o estoppel_n etc._n etc._n 3._o littl._n §._o 674_o 675._o co._n ib._n 356._o a._n 3._o 75_o if_o a_o man_n let_v a_o house_n to_o a_o woman_n for_o life_n requisite_a for_o a_o act●●●_n of_o waste_a pri●●_n be_v requisite_a save_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o lessor_n and_o after_o one_o sue_v a_o feign_a action_n against_o the_o woman_n and_o recover_v the_o

party_n heir_n or_o assignée_n but_o in_o privity_n of_o estate_n yet_o any_o that_o be_v in_o of_o another_o estate_n be_v it_o by_o disseisin_n abatement_n intrusion_n usurpation_n or_o otherwise_o shall_v rebutt_o by_o force_n of_o the_o warranty_n as_o a_o thing_n annex_v to_o the_o land_n which_o sometime_o be_v doubt_v among_o the_o sage_n of_o our_o law_n error_n release_v of_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n 84_o if_o a_o man_n be_v outlawed_a in_o a_o personal_a action_n 2._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 289._o a._n 2._o etc._n etc._n and_o bring_v his_o writ_n of_o error_n if_o he_o at_o who_o suit_n he_o be_v outlawed_a will_v plead_v against_o he_o a_o release_n of_o all_o action_n personal_a this_o seem_v to_o be_v no_o plea_n because_o by_o the_o say_a action_n he_o shall_v recover_v nothing_o in_o the_o personalty_n but_o only_o to_o reverse_v the_o outlawry_n howbeit_o in_o that_o case_n a_o release_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o albeit_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v to_o recover_v or_o be_v restore_v to_o nothing_o against_o the_o party_n yet_o inasmuch_o as_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o former_a action_n be_v privy_a to_o the_o record_n a_o release_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o he_o be_v sufficient_a to_o bar_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n of_o the_o suit_n and_o vexation_n by_o the_o say_v write_v of_o error_n 1._o co._n ib._n 48._o a._n 4._o &_o 49._o b._n 3._o co._n ib._n 54._o a._n 1._o 85_o if_o there_o be_v divers_a feoffée_n bo●●_n livery_n to_o 〈◊〉_d joyntenant_n good_a to_o bo●●_n and_o the_o feoffor_a make_v livery_n only_o to_o one_o of_o they_o according_a to_o the_o deed_n in_o this_o case_n the_o land_n pass_v to_o they_o all_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n of_o their_o estate_n etc._n etc._n so_o likewise_o if_o there_o be_v two_o joyntenant_n of_o a_o ward_n and_o one_o of_o they_o do_v waste_v both_o shall_v answer_v for_o it_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n 1._o co._n ib._n 54._o a._n 1._o 86_o a_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n or_o in_o dower_n courte●●_n be_v against_o tenant_n in_o dower_n and_o by_o the_o courte●●_n can_v hold_v of_o none_o but_o of_o the_o heir_n and_o his_o heir_n by_o descent_n and_o therefore_o if_o they_o grant_v over_o their_o whole_a estate_n and_o the_o grantee_n do_v waste_v yet_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o they_o and_o recover_v the_o land_n against_o the_o assignee_n but_o if_o the_o heir_n either_o before_o the_o assignment_n have_v grant_v or_o after_o the_o assignment_n do_v grant_v the_o reversion_n over_o the_o stranger_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o the_o assignee_n because_o then_o in_o both_o case_n the_o privity_n be_v destroy_v 2._o co._n ibid._n a._n 2._o etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la infrà_fw-la 94._o also_o if_o waste_v be_v do_v by_o a_o stranger_n they_o shall_v answer_v for_o it_o etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 2._o 66._o b._n 4._o tookers_n case_n 87_o there_o be_v two_o jointenant_n for_o life_n both_o attornment_n 〈◊〉_d one_o joyntenant_n good_a 〈◊〉_d both_o the_o reversioner_n grant_v over_o his_o estate_n in_o fee_n one_o of_o the_o jointenant_n only_o do_v attorn_a this_o be_v a_o good_a attornment_n of_o both_o to_o settle_v the_o reversion_n in_o the_o grantee_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n and_o entireness_n of_o their_o estate_n 2._o co._n ib._n 67._o a._n 2._o etc._n etc._n so_o if_o the_o lessor_n disseise_v his_o two_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o enfeoff_v another_o and_o one_o of_o the_o lessee_n re-enter_v this_o act_n of_o one_o of_o they_o be_v a_o attornment_n in_o law_n for_o both_o if_o one_o jointenant_fw-fr give_v seisin_n of_o rent_n that_o shall_v bind_v his_o companion_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o 39_o h._n 6._o 2._o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o two_o and_o after_o the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o of_o they_o and_o he_o accept_v the_o deed_n this_o be_v hold_v good_a attornment_n in_o law_n for_o both_o baldwin_n 28_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 12._o b._n case_n co._n l._n 3._o 2._o a._n 4._o the_o marq._n of_o winchester_n case_n 88_o albeit_o by_o the_o general_a word_n of_o the_o act_n of_o attainder_n of_o all_o right_n atta●●er_n right_o of_o action_n not_o forfere_v by_o atta●●er_n etc._n etc._n and_o hereditament_n etc._n etc._n make_v against_o the_o lord_n norris_n in_o the_o 28_o h._n 8._o all_o his_o land_n etc._n etc._n in_o demesne_fw-la reversion_n or_o remainder_n and_o also_o all_o his_o right_n to_o land_n and_o tenement_n into_o which_o his_o entry_n be_v congeable_a be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n yet_o neither_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n nor_o right_a of_o action_n to_o recover_v land_n be_v give_v to_o he_o by_o the_o general_a word_n of_o the_o same_o act_n although_o such_o a_o right_n be_v true_o a_o right_a and_o also_o a_o hereditament_n because_o such_o a_o right_n for_o which_o the_o party_n have_v no_o remedy_n but_o by_o action_n only_o to_o recover_v the_o land_n be_v a_o thing_n which_o consist_v only_o in_o privity_n and_o which_o can_v escheat_n or_o be_v forfeit_a at_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o sort_n be_v the_o right_a of_o formedon_n in_o descend_a the_o right_a of_o action_n upon_o a_o disseisin_n and_o a_o descent_n cast_v and_o the_o like_a co._n l._n 7._o 13._o a._n 4._o in_o englefeilds_n case_n 4._o co._n ib._n 4._o a._n 3_o 4._o 89_o upon_o judgement_n give_v against_o tenant_n for_o life_n etc._n a_o reversioner_n shall_v bring_v error_n etc._n etc._n or_o against_o tenant_n in_o tail_n since_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_fw-la conditionalibus_fw-la he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n may_v have_v a_o write_v of_o error_n albeit_o he_o be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o suit_n by_o aid_n prayer_n voucher_n or_o receipt_n but_o he_o can_v not_o in_o that_o case_n bring_v that_o write_v till_o after_o the_o particular_a estate_n determine_v howbeit_o if_o he_o be_v party_n and_o privy_a to_o the_o first_o record_n by_o aid_n prayer_n voucher_n or_o receipt_n then_o may_v he_o have_v a_o write_v of_o error_n present_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n for_o that_o he_o be_v in_o that_o case_n party_n and_o privy_a to_o the_o first_o record_n etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 3._o 6._o a._n cuppledikes_n case_n 90_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr be_v seize_v of_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o they_o bar_v upon_o fine_a and_o vouch_v tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n be_v bar_v and_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o baron_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o another_o the_o baron_n acknowledge_v the_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o a_o stranger_n recover_v the_o land_n against_o the_o conusee_fw-fr who_o vouch_v the_o baron_n only_o and_o he_o vouch_v over_o the_o common_a vouchee_n and_o judgement_n and_o seisin_n be_v give_v according_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v still_o in_o life_n this_o recovery_n shall_v bind_v the_o remainder_n for_o here_o be_v a_o lawful_a tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_n and_o albeit_o the_o baron_n who_o have_v the_o estate_n tail_n be_v only_o vouch_v and_o not_o the_o feme_fw-fr who_o have_v a_o joint_a estate_n with_o he_o yet_o the_o baron_n come_v in_o as_o vouchee_n he_o come_v in_o privity_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o not_o of_o any_o other_o estate_n and_o then_o the_o recovery_n in_o value_n give_v recompense_n both_o to_o the_o estate_n tail_n which_o the_o baron_n have_v and_o also_o to_o the_o remainder_n over_o because_o although_o by_o the_o fine_a the_o estate_n tail_n as_o also_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o the_o remainder_n be_v all_o devest_v or_o discontinue_v yet_o the_o baron_n as_o vouchee_n shall_v be_v in_o judgement_n of_o law_n in_o of_o his_o estate_n tail_n and_o the_o case_n be_v the_o strong_a inasmuch_o as_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v put_v to_o a_o right_a so_o that_o the_o baron_n come_v in_o now_o as_o sole_a tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o can_v be_v joint_o seize_v with_o the_o feme_fw-fr because_o she_o be_v not_o vouchée_o neither_o yet_o can_v the_o baron_n be_v in_o of_o any_o other_o estate_n for_o that_o he_o once_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n and_o now_o come_v in_o as_o vouchée_o and_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n shall_v be_v say_v in_o as_o of_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o not_o otherwise_o but_o if_o the_o wife_n inheritance_n have_v be_v joint_a with_o her_o husband_n it_o may_v be_v doubt_v 108._o 28._o like_a the_o like_a 91_o if_o a._n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n in_o tail_n ibid._n co._n ibid._n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n in_o tail_n

feme_fw-fr shall_v be_v admeasured_a howbeit_o he_o may_v well_o assign_v she_o less_o omne_fw-la majus_fw-la etc._n etc._n 4._o pl._n co._n 83._o a._n 2._o partridge_n case_n co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 369._o a._n 4._o 41_o where_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 9_o etc._n pretence_a title_n etc._n etc._n prohibit_v the_o buy_n or_o sell_v of_o any_o pretence_a right_n or_o title_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n yet_o the_o buy_n or_o sell_v of_o any_o one_o right_a or_o title_n be_v also_o prohibit_v by_o the_o same_o statute_n for_o the_o singular_a be_v include_v in_o the_o plural_a pl._n co._n 86._o b._n 3._o per_fw-la hales_n partridge_n case_n vide_fw-la suprà_fw-la 12._o hales_n pl._n co._n 86._o a._n 4._o in_o partridge_n case_n per_fw-la hales_n 42_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 1_o h._n 5._o cap._n 3._o recite_v land_n entry_n into_o land_n that_o some_o people_n do_v of_o late_a use_n to_o forge_v divers_a false_a deed_n and_o muniment_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o it_o ordain_v that_o the_o party_n so_o grieve_v may_v have_v his_o suit_n in_o that_o case_n etc._n etc._n here_o that_o statute_n speak_v of_o false_a deed_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o plural_a number_n yet_o if_o a_o man_n forge_v one_o false_a deed_n only_o he_o shall_v incur_v the_o penalty_n of_o that_o statute_n so_o likewise_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o r._n 2._o cap._n 7._o forbid_v that_o none_o shall_v make_v entry_n into_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n except_o in_o case_n where_o entry_n be_v give_v by_o the_o law_n yet_o if_o one_o enter_v only_o into_o one_o tenement_n he_o shall_v be_v punish_v notwithstanding_o that_o statute_n be_v in_o the_o plural_a number_n for_o the_o plural_a number_n contain_v in_o it_o the_o singular_a number_n and_o more_o etc._n etc._n case_n pl._n co._n 87._o a._n 3._o partridge_n case_n 43_o where_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 9_o prohibit_n the_o buy_n lease_n pretence_a 〈◊〉_d to_o a_o lease_n etc._n etc._n of_o any_o pretence_a right_n etc._n etc._n a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v prohibit_v as_o well_o as_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n for_o under_o the_o word_n any_o the_o less_o estate_n shall_v be_v contain_v in_o the_o great_a so_o also_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o sheriff_n sheriff_n cap._n 10._o prohibit_n that_o no_o sheriff_n shall_v let_v to_o farm_n in_o any_o manner_n his_o county_n etc._n etc._n whereby_o he_o be_v restrain_v to_o let_v to_o farm_v any_o part_n of_o his_o county_n because_o the_o less_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o great_a etc._n etc._n law_n co._n l._n 5_o pars_fw-la 1._o 34._o b._n 4._o in_o the_o k._n ecclesiastical_a law_n 44_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n by_o dyer_n weston_n king_n ecclesiastical_a person_n may_v resign_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o a_o dean_n or_o any_o other_o ecclesiastical_a person_n may_v resign_v to_o the_o king_n as_o divers_z do_v to_o king_n e._n 6._o because_o the_o king_n have_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o supreme_a ordinary_n for_o cui_fw-la licet_fw-la quod_fw-la majus_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la quod_fw-la minus_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la licere_fw-la 2_o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 129._o a._n 2_o 45_o if_o the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n may_v make_v one_o ma●denizen_n a_o alien_a ma●denizen_n that_o be_v a_o alien_n bear_v a_o absolute_a denizen_n viz._n quòd_fw-la ille_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la tractetur_fw-la reputetur_fw-la habeatur_fw-la teneatur_fw-la &_o gubernetur_fw-la tanquam_fw-la ligens_fw-la noster_fw-la infra_fw-la dictum_fw-la regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la angliae_fw-la or●undus_fw-la etc._n etc._n à_fw-la fortiori_fw-la he_o may_v grant_v to_o such_o a_o alien_n a_o particular_a denization_n viz._n quòd_fw-la in_o quibusdam_fw-la curiis_fw-la suis_fw-la angliae_fw-la audiatur_fw-la ut_fw-la anglus_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la non_fw-la repellatur_fw-la per_fw-la illam_fw-la exceptionem_fw-la quòd_fw-la sit_fw-la alienigena_fw-la &_o natus_fw-la in_o partibus_fw-la transmarinis_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o enable_v he_o to_o sue_v only_o or_o may_v grant_v he_o a_o denization_n sub_fw-la conditione_n etc._n etc._n sell_v devise_v for_o executor_n ●hall_v sell_v 46_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o a._n for_o life_n 3._o co._n ib._n 112._o b._n 3._o and_o that_o after_o his_o decease_n it_o shall_v be_v sell_v by_o his_o executor_n general_o and_o make_v three_o or_o four_o executor_n and_o during_o the_o life_n of_o a._n one_o of_o the_o executor_n die_v and_o then_o a._n die_v the_o other_o two_o or_o three_o executor_n may_v sell_v for_o the_o great_a number_n include_v the_o less_o and_o the_o plural_a number_n of_o executor_n still_o remain_v whereby_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_v be_v also_o satisfy_v it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o 4._o he_o have_v make_v but_o two_o executor_n and_o one_o have_v die_v or_o if_o he_o have_v make_v i._n s._n i._o n._n and_o i._n d._n his_o executor_n by_o name_n and_o one_o of_o they_o have_v die_v for_o then_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_n have_v not_o be_v satisfy_v which_o in_o such_o case_n give_v but_o a_o bare_a power_n must_v be_v thereby_o observe_v so_o also_o if_o he_o have_v devise_v it_o to_o be_v sell_v by_o his_o son_n in_o law_n be_v three_o and_o one_o die_v the_o other_o two_o may_v have_v sell_v it_o but_o not_o if_o there_o have_v be_v only_o two_o and_o one_o die_v or_o refuse_v before_o sale_n vide_fw-la rule_n 110._o 21._o isabel_n goodcheap_n case_n 49_o e._n 3._o arbitrament_n arbitrament_n 47_o the_o submission_n to_o a_o award_n betwixt_o a._n and_o b._n be_v general_a case_n co._n l._n 8_o 98._o a._n 2._o baspoles_n case_n viz._n of_o all_o action_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o award_n be_v that_o a._n shall_v pay_v b._n 20_o pound_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v object_v that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o arbitrement_n be_v the_o matter_n only_o that_o be_v betwixt_o they_o because_o the_o submission_n be_v general_a of_o all_o action_n demand_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o arbitrement_n be_v not_o make_v of_o all_o the_o matter_n in_o controversy_n the_o award_n be_v void_a but_o the_o award_n be_v adjudge_v good_a because_o when_o the_o submission_n be_v general_a of_o all_o action_n etc._n etc._n generale_fw-mi nihil_fw-la certi_fw-la implicat_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o stand_v well_o with_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o word_n that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o cause_n depend_v in_o controversy_n betwixt_o they_o and_o omne_fw-la majus_fw-la continet_fw-la in_o se_fw-la minus_fw-la but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o where_o the_o submission_n be_v of_o certain_a thing_n in_o special_a etc._n etc._n waste_n waste_n 48_o the_o lessée_v covenant_n to_o cut_v no_o tree_n m._n dyer_n 115._o b._n ●7_n 1_o 2_o p._n m._n and_o give_v bond_n to_o perform_v covenant_n the_o lessée_fw-fr cut_v ten_o tree_n and_o the_o lessor_n sue_v he_o upon_o the_o bond_n and_o assign_v for_o breach_n the_o cut_n of_o twenty_o tree_n he_o plead_v that_o he_o do_v not_o cut_v twenty_o tree_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o he_o cut_v only_o ten_o yet_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o other_o ten_o tree_n be_v but_o surplusage_n and_o omne_fw-la majus_fw-la etc._n etc._n prebend_v lease_n by_o a_o prebend_v 49_o a_o prebend_n of_o sarum_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o seventy_o year_n the_o bishop_n eliz._n dyer_n 338._o 43._o 17_o eliz._n deane_n and_o chapter_n confirm_v the_o bishop_n be_v patron_n and_o ordinary_a for_o 50_o year_n and_o no_o more_o in_o this_o case_n the_o demise_n and_o all_o contain_v in_o the_o indenture_n be_v adjudge_v good_a for_o 50_o year_n 60_o additio_fw-la probat_fw-la minoritatem_fw-la fee-simple_a ●e_n be_v fee-simple_a 1_o when_o you_o find_v it_o say_v in_o any_o book_n 3._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 189._o a._n 3._o that_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n without_o say_v more_o it_o shall_v be_v understand_v in_o fée-simple_a and_o not_o in_o fée-taile_n unless_o there_o be_v but_o unto_o it_o such_o a_o addition_n fee-tail_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o in_o heraldry_n the_o young_a son_n give_v the_o difference_n and_o in_o france_n by_o monsieur_n without_o any_o addition_n or_o other_o title_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v the_o king_n only_a brother_n and_o by_o madam_n without_o more_o the_o king_n only_a sister_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v say_v in_o french_a to_o be_v mounseur_fw-fr sans_fw-fr queüe_fw-fr and_o madam_n sans_o queüe_n viz._n without_o any_o other_o addition_n or_o title_n but_o if_o there_o be_v in_o france_n any_o occasion_n of_o name_v any_o other_o lord_n or_o lady_n they_o be_v always_o name_v with_o their_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a title_n as_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr

law_n and_o franchise_n 7_o when_o a_o matter_n allege_v extend_v into_o a_o place_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o likewise_o into_o a_o place_n within_o a_o franchise_n 3._o co._n ib._n 125._o b._n 3._o it_o shall_v be_v try_v at_o the_o common_a law_n law_n a_o assize_n in_o confi●io_n comi●tus_fw-la at_o the_o common_a law_n 8_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 7_o r._n 2._o cap._n 10._o 1._o co._n ib._n 154._o a._n 1._o no_o assize_n in_o confinia_fw-la comitatus_fw-la lay_v at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o land_n that_o lay_v in_o several_a county_n but_o for_o a_o common_a of_o pasture_n turbary_n piscary_v estover_n and_o the_o like_a in_o one_o county_n appendant_a or_o appertinent_a to_o land_n in_o another_o county_n a_o assize_n in_o confinio_fw-la comitatus_fw-la do_v lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n because_o the_o land_n as_o the_o more_o worthy_a draw_v they_o to_o it_o but_o land_n can_v not_o be_v appendant_a or_o appertinent_a to_o land_n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o nuisance_n do_v in_o one_o county_n to_o land_n lie_v in_o another_o county_n for_o in_o that_o case_n also_o the_o like_a assize_n do_v lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n etc._n etc._n other_z release_v of_o one_o winter_n shall_v ●●e_z prejudice_n ●●e_z other_z 9_o if_o three_o joyntenant_n be_v disseise_v and_o they_o arraign_v a_o assize_n 10._o co._n ib._n 285._o a._n 4._o &_o co._n l._n 2._o 68_o a._n 4._o in_o tookers_n case_n 30_o h._n 6._o barr._n 59_o 45_o e._n 3._o 10._o and_o one_o of_o they_o release_v to_o the_o disseisor_n all_o action_n personal_a this_o shall_v bar_v that_o joyntenant_n but_o it_o shall_v not_o bar_v the_o other_o two_o plaintiff_n for_o have_v regard_n to_o they_o the_o realty_n shall_v be_v prefer_v and_o omne_fw-la majus_fw-la trahit_fw-la ad_fw-la se_fw-la minus_fw-la dignum_fw-la and_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o ward_n bring_v by_o two_o the_o release_n of_o the_o one_o shall_v not_o grieve_v the_o other_o but_o shall_v enure_v to_o his_o benefit_n for_o he_o shall_v recover_v the_o whole_a ward_n and_o hold_v his_o companion_n out_o etc._n etc._n 10_o in_o law_n there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o right_n jus_fw-la proprietatis_fw-la 2._o co._n ib._n 266._o a._n 2._o jus_fw-la possessionis_fw-la and_o jus_fw-la proprietatis_fw-la &_o possessionis_fw-la and_o this_o last_o be_v ancient_o call_v jus_n duplicatum_fw-la or_o droit_n droit_n for_o example_n if_o a_o man_n be_v disseise_v of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n the_o disseisée_fw-fr have_v jus_fw-la proprietatis_fw-la the_o disseisor_n jus_fw-la possessionis_fw-la and_o if_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr release_n to_o the_o disseisor_n he_o than_o have_v jus_fw-la proprietatis_fw-la &_o possessionis_fw-la and_o regular_o it_o hold_v true_a that_o when_o a_o naked_a right_n to_o land_n be_v release_v to_o one_o ●●●rietatis_fw-la possessionis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d draw_v jus_o ●●●rietatis_fw-la that_o have_v jus_fw-la possessionis_fw-la and_o another_o by_o a_o mean_a title_n recover_v the_o land_n from_o he_o the_o right_a of_o possession_n shall_v draw_v the_o naked_a right_n with_o it_o &_o shall_v not_o leave_v a_o right_n in_o he_o to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v for_o example_n if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n be_v in_o by_o descent_n and_o a._n do_v disseise_v he_o and_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr release_v to_o a._n now_o have_v a._n the_o mere_a right_n to_o the_o land_n but_o if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o regain_v the_o possession_n that_o shall_v draw_v with_o it_o the_o mere_a right_n to_o the_o land_n and_o shall_v not_o regain_v the_o possession_n only_o and_o leave_v the_o mere_a right_n in_o a._n but_o by_o the_o recontinuance_n of_o the_o possession_n the_o mere_a right_n be_v therewith_o vest_v in_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n so_o likewise_o if_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr enter_v upon_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n and_o enfeoff_v a._n in_o fee_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n recover_v the_o whole_a estate_n that_o shall_v also_o draw_v with_o it_o the_o mere_a right_n and_o leave_v nothing_o in_o the_o feoffée_n etc._n etc._n 19_o ●●ge_n ●●y_o must_v be_v 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o ●●ge_n 11_o the_o lessor_n for_o year_n of_o a_o mess_n a_o close_a case_n co._n l._n 2._o 31_o b._n in_o bettisworths_n case_n and_o other_o certain_a land_n in_o dale_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o all_o and_z gives_z livery_n in_o the_o close_a in_o name_n of_o all_o the_o lessée_fw-fr be_v at_o the_o same_o instant_n reside_v in_o the_o mess_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o this_o livery_n be_v void_a as_o well_o for_o the_o close_a as_o for_o the_o mess_n and_o other_o land_n so_o demise_v for_o when_o the_o message_n with_o the_o land_n be_v entire_o demise_v the_o message_n be_v the_o principal_a because_o that_o serve_v for_o the_o habitation_n of_o man_n and_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la shall_v be_v first_o demand_v before_o land_n as_o the_o more_o worthy_a and_o the_o demand_n for_o rend_v arrear_n shall_v be_v make_v at_o the_o message_n as_o at_o the_o more_o principal_a and_o notorious_a place_n within_o the_o demise_n so_o that_o the_o message_n be_v the_o more_o worthy_a and_o the_o principal_a and_o the_o land_n but_o as_o accessary_n without_o question_n the_o possession_n of_o the_o mess_n by_o the_o lessée_fw-fr for_o year_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o livery_n make_v be_v good_a possession_n of_o the_o land_n demise_v with_o it_o etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 2._o 68_o a._n 4._o in_o tookers_n case_n 12_o in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n bring_v by_o two_o personalty_n waste_n be_v 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o personalty_n release_v of_o all_o action_n personal_a by_o one_o shall_v bar_v the_o other_o for_o in_o waste_a the_o personalty_n be_v the_o principal_a 9_o h._n 5._o 15._o per_fw-la cur._n vide_fw-la suprà_fw-la 9_o case_n co._n l._n 11._o 48._o a._n 2._o in_o lifords_n case_n 13_o if_o a_o man_n by_o deed_n indent_a bargain_n and_o sell_v tree_n land_n more_o worthy_a tha●_n tree_n give_v and_o grant_v his_o manor_n of_o dale_n and_o all_o his_o tree_n grow_v thereupon_o to_o another_o and_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o enroll_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o manor_n pass_v not_o to_o the_o bargainée_n neither_o shall_v the_o tree_n pass_v albeit_o they_o be_v grant_v by_o express_a word_n and_o may_v pass_v without_o enrolment_n and_o that_o a_o man_n own_o grant_n shall_v be_v take_v most_o strong_o against_o himself_o etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 11._o 51._o b._n 4_o in_o lifords_n case_n 14_o if_o after_o a_o man_n have_v disseise_v i_o like_a the_o like_a i_o regain_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n after_o my_o regress_n into_o it_o the_o law_n shall_v adjudge_v that_o the_o franktenement_n still_o continue_v in_o i_o ab_fw-la initio_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o the_o disseisor_n or_o his_o feoffor_a or_o his_o disseisor_n cut_v down_o any_o tree_n or_o grass_n or_o sow_v any_o grain_n and_o sever_v they_o or_o sell_v they_o to_o another_o yet_o after_o my_o regress_n i_o may_v take_v they_o wheresoever_o i_o shall_v find_v they_o because_o the_o re-continuance_n of_o the_o land_n as_o the_o principal_a shall_v regain_v my_o property_n in_o they_o as_o accessory_n albeit_o they_o be_v carry_v from_o off_o the_o land_n for_o the_o carry_v of_o they_o thence_o can_v alter_v my_o property_n in_o they_o etc._n etc._n 4._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 8._o a._n 4._o 15_o if_o a_o man_n buy_v divers_a fish_n as_o carp_n bremes_n tenche_n 〈◊〉_d fish_n do●●_n etc._n etc._n incident_a the_o free_a 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n and_o put_v they_o in_o his_o pond_n and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n shall_v have_v they_o and_o not_o the_o executor_n for_o they_o shall_v go_v with_o the_o inheritance_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o they_o be_v at_o liberty_n and_o can_v not_o be_v get_v without_o industry_n as_o by_o net_n and_o other_o engine_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o they_o be_v in_o a_o trunk_n or_o the_o like_a likewise_o dear_a in_o a_o park_n coney_n in_o a_o warren_n and_o dove_n in_o a_o dove-house_n young_a and_o old_a shall_v go_v to_o the_o heir_n 31._o 11_o h._n 4._o 31._o 16_o a_o adulterer_n take_v away_o another_o man_n wife_n clothes_n wife_n with●●_n clothes_n and_o put_v she_o in_o new_a clothes_n the_o husband_n may_v take_v the_o wife_n with_o her_o clothes_n finch_n 22._o b._n 10_o el._n 323._o b._n 17_o a_o box_n inseal_v with_o charter_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o heir_n with_o the_o charter_n and_o not_o to_o the_o executor_n finch_n 22._o cha●ters_n a_o box_n with_o cha●ters_n 23._o finch_n 23._o 18_o a_o base_a i_o where_o there_o be_v over_o shall_v be_v the_o king_n ore_n a_o my_o 〈◊〉_d the_o ore_n for_o the_o

reserve_v a_o rent_n to_o one_o of_o they_o the_o rent_n shall_v enure_v to_o they_o both_o because_o the_o reversion_n whereunto_o the_o rent_n be_v incident_a remain_v still_o in_o jointure_n unless_o the_o reservation_n be_v by_o deed_n indent_v and_o then_o he_o only_o to_o who_o it_o be_v reserve_v shall_v have_v it_o etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la dyer_n 308._o 75._o winter_n case_n cop●rceners_n damage_n shall_v be_v several_a among_o cop●rceners_n 16_o if_o three_o coparcener_n recover_v land_n and_o damage_n in_o a_o assize_n of_o mortdancester_n albeit_o the_o judgement_n be_v joint_a 4._o co._n ib._n 198._o a._n 4._o viz._n that_o they_o shall_v recover_v the_o land_n and_o damage_n yet_o the_o damage_n be_v accessary_a though_o personal_a do_v in_o judgement_n of_o law_n depend_v upon_o the_o frée-hold_a be_v the_o principal_a which_o be_v several_a and_o although_o the_o word_n of_o the_o judgement_n be_v joint_a yet_o shall_v it_o be_v take_v for_o distributive_a and_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n it_o two_o of_o they_o die_v the_o entire_a damage_n do_v not_o survive_v but_o the_o three_o shall_v have_v execution_n according_a to_o her_o portion_n etc._n etc._n forfeit_v a_o right_n may_v be_v forfeit_v 17_o the_o right_n of_o a_o particular_a estate_n which_o be_v as_o accessary_a may_v be_v forfeit_v as_o well_o as_o the_o particular_a estate_n itself_o which_o be_v the_o principal_a and_o he_o that_o have_v but_o a_o right_n of_o a_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n 2._o co._n ib._n 252._o a._n 2._o shall_v take_v benefit_n of_o such_o a_o forfeiture_n as_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v disseise_v and_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o disseisor_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n shall_v present_o enter_v upon_o the_o disseisor_n for_o the_o forfeiture_n so_o it_o be_v also_o if_o the_o lessée_v after_o the_o disseisin_n have_v levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a_o stranger_n for_o albeit_o to_o some_o respect_n part_n finis_fw-la nihil_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la yet_o be_v it_o a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o right_n 1._o co._n ib._n 252._o b._n 1._o 18_o the_o entry_n of_o a_o man_n to_o re-continue_a his_o inheritance_n or_o frée-hold_a action_n several_a disseisin_n must_v have_v several_a entry_n and_o action_n must_v ensue_v his_o action_n for_o recovery_n of_o the_o same_o as_o if_o three_o man_n disseise_v i_o several_o of_o three_o several_a acre_n of_o land_n be_v all_o in_o one_o county_n and_o i_o enter_v in_o one_o acre_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o three_o acre_n this_o be_v good_a for_o no_o more_o but_o for_o that_o acre_n which_o i_o enter_v into_o because_o each_o disseisor_n be_v a_o several_a tenant_n of_o the_o frée-hold_a &_o as_o i_o must_v have_v several_a action_n against_o they_o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o land_n so_o my_o entry_n must_v be_v several_a and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o one_o man_n disseise_v i_o of_o three_o acre_n of_o ground_n and_o let_v the_o same_o several_o to_o three_o person_n for_o their_o life_n etc._n etc._n there_o the_o entry_n upon_o one_o lessée_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a be_v good_a for_o no_o more_o than_o that_o acre_n which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o possession_n but_o if_o the_o disseisor_n have_v let_v several_o the_o say_v three_o acre_n to_o three_o person_n for_o year_n there_o the_o entry_n upon_o one_o of_o the_o lessées_fw-fr in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o three_o acre_n shall_v re-continue_a and_o revest_v all_o the_o three_o acre_n in_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr for_o that_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr may_v have_v have_v one_o assize_n against_o the_o disseisor_n because_o he_o remain_v tenant_n of_o the_o frée-hold_a for_o all_o the_o three_o acre_n and_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n one_o entry_n shall_v serve_v for_o the_o whole_a so_o if_o one_o disseise_v i_o of_o one_o acre_n at_o one_o time_n and_o after_o disseise_v i_o of_o another_o acre_n in_o the_o same_o county_n at_o another_o time_n in_o this_o case_n my_o entry_n into_o one_o of_o they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o both_o be_v good_a for_o that_o one_o assize_n may_v be_v bring_v against_o he_o for_o both_o the_o disseisin_n but_o if_o i_o enfeoff_v one_o of_o one_o acre_n of_o ground_n upon_o condition_n and_o at_o another_o time_n i_o enfeoff_v the_o same_o man_n of_o another_o acre_n in_o the_o same_o county_n upon_o condition_n also_o and_o why_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v and_o entry_n into_o one_o acre_n in_o name_n of_o both_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o that_o i_o have_v no_o right_n to_o the_o land_n nor_o action_n to_o recover_v the_o same_o but_o a_o bare_a title_n and_o therefore_o several_a entry_n must_v be_v make_v into_o the_o same_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o several_a condition_n but_o a_o entry_n into_o one_o part_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o land_n subject_n to_o one_o condition_n be_v good_a although_o the_o parcel_n be_v several_a and_o in_o several_a town_n and_o so_o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o several_a right_n of_o entry_n and_o several_a title_n of_o entry_n by_o force_n of_o a_o condition_n 4._o co._n ib._n 387._o a._n 4._o 19_o if_o tenant_n in_o fée-simple_a that_o have_v a_o warranty_n for_o life_n warranty_n warranty_n either_o by_o a_o express_a warranty_n or_o by_o dedi_fw-la be_v implead_v and_o vouch_v he_o shall_v recover_v a_o fée-simple_a in_o value_n albeit_o his_o warranty_n be_v but_o for_o term_n of_o life_n because_o the_o warranty_n extend_v in_o that_o case_n to_o the_o whole_a estate_n of_o the_o feoffee_n in_o fée-simple_a but_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o collateral_a ancestor_n confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n with_o warranty_n for_o term_n of_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v implead_v and_o vouch_v he_o shall_v recover_v in_o value_n but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n because_o the_o warranty_n do_v extend_v to_o that_o estate_n only_o 4._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 392._o b._n 4._o 20_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n with_o warranty_n itself_o all_o accessary_n to_o a_o estate_n tail_n be_v entail_v as_o well_o as_o the_o estate_n itself_o this_o warranty_n be_v also_o entail_v and_o therefore_o a_o release_n make_v by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o the_o warranty_n shall_v not_o bar_v the_o issue_n no_o more_o than_o his_o release_n shall_v bar_v the_o issue_n to_o bring_v a_o attaint_n upon_o a_o false_a verdict_n or_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n give_v against_o the_o father_n neither_o yet_o can_v his_o gift_n bar_v the_o issue_n of_o the_o deed_n that_o create_v the_o estate_n tail_n nor_o of_o any_o other_o deed_n necessary_a for_o defence_n of_o the_o title_n for_o these_o be_v accessary_n to_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o be_v as_o firm_o entail_v as_o the_o estate_n itself_o etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 79._o b._n 4._o wyatt_n wield_v case_n 21_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o message_n and_o forty_o acre_n of_o land_n apportionable_a common_a apportionable_a unto_o which_o he_o can_v prescribe_v to_o have_v common_a in_o 200_o acre_n of_o waste_n belong_v to_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n for_o all_o the_o cattle_n levant_a and_o couchant_a upon_o the_o say_a message_n and_o 40_o acre_n in_o this_o case_n if_o he_o sell_v five_o acre_n parcel_n of_o the_o forty_o whether_o the_o common_a be_v appendant_a or_o appertinent_a the_o alienée_n shall_v enjoy_v a_o proportionable_a part_n of_o the_o common_a as_o belong_v to_o the_o say_v five_o acre_n for_o albeit_o at_o the_o beginning_n there_o be_v but_o one_o common_a attend_v upon_o one_o tenancy_n yet_o in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v attendant_n upon_o a_o tenancy_n that_o be_v severable_a and_o upon_o every_o part_n thereof_o the_o common_a shall_v be_v severable_a as_o well_o as_o the_o tenancy_n so_o that_o the_o alienée_n of_o part_n of_o the_o tenancy_n shall_v enjoy_v also_o a_o part_n of_o the_o common_a answerable_a to_o that_o part_n of_o the_o tenancy_n etc._n etc._n so_o likewise_o if_o he_o that_o have_v such_o a_o common_a appertain_v to_o his_o land_n as_o aforesaid_a demise_n parcel_n of_o the_o land_n to_o another_o the_o lessée_fw-fr shall_v have_v common_a for_o his_o beast_n levant_a and_o couchant_a etc._n etc._n interest_n joint_a covenant_n relate_v ●o_o joint_a interest_n 22_o s._n and_o his_o wife_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o b._n upon_o covenant_n make_v by_o indenture_n tripartite_a case_n co._n l._n 5._o 18._o b._n 4._o slingsbies_n case_n in_o which_o b._n covenant_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o also_o with_o i._o s._n and_o his_o wife_n et_fw-la assignatis_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la quolibet_fw-la &_o

law_n to_o give_v he_o cause_n of_o action_n and_o it_o be_v always_o intend_a that_o every_o one_o will_v show_v the_o best_a of_o his_o case_n etc._n etc._n but_o when_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v insufficient_a in_o substance_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v and_o show_v the_o truth_n of_o his_o case_n whereby_o he_o produce_v no_o matter_n against_o himself_o but_o matter_n explanatory_n or_o peradventure_o not_o material_a there_o the_o court_n shall_v judge_v upon_o the_o whole_a record_n and_o the_o count_n be_v good_a for_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o bar_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o the_o replication_n judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o if_o a_o man_n plead_v a_o grant_n by_o letter_n patent_n in_o bar_n which_o be_v not_o sufficient_a the_o plaintiff_n by_o replication_n show_v another_o clause_n in_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n which_o clause_n be_v not_o material_a the_o defendant_n demurer_n in_o law_n in_o this_o case_n judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o the_o defendant_n &_o sic_fw-la in_o simililibus_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 8._o 163._o a._n 3._o in_o blackamor_n case_n 7_o among_o the_o misprision_n remediless_a by_o the_o statute_n make_v for_o the_o amendment_n of_o record_n this_o be_v one_o clerk_n misprision_n 〈◊〉_d clerk_n that_o albeit_o the_o verdict_n upon_o issue_n try_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n yet_o if_o upon_o the_o whole_a record_n it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n he_o shall_v never_o have_v judgement_n and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v often_o adjudge_v case_n co._n l._n 9_o 53._o a._n 2._o in_o hickmot_n case_n 8_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n exception_n a_o release_n plead_v wi●●_n exception_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o release_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v in_o this_o manner_n a._n do_v acknowledge_v himself_o satisfy_v and_o discharge_v of_o all_o bond_n debt_n etc._n etc._n make_v by_o b._n the_o defendant_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o a._n shall_v deliver_v all_o such_o bond_n as_o he_o have_v yet_o undelivered_a unto_o b._n except_o one_o bond_n of_o 40_o l._n not_o yet_o due_a wherein_o b._n and_o c._n stand_v bind_v to_o a._n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o obligation_n except_v and_o the_o obligation_n in_o curia_n prolata_fw-la be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o whereupon_o the_o defendant_n demur_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o exception_n extend_v to_o all_o the_o premise_n because_o all_o the_o word_n before_o make_v but_o one_o entire_a sentence_n and_o the_o one_o depend_v upon_o the_o other_o for_o it_o be_v reason_n that_o when_o bond_n be_v satisfy_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v deliver_v and_o exceptio_fw-la semper_fw-la ultimò_fw-la ponenda_fw-la est_fw-la it_o be_v also_o reason_n that_o this_o bond_n of_o 40_o l._n shall_v be_v except_v because_o it_o be_v not_o due_a when_o the_o release_n be_v make_v etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 10._o 99_o b._n 3._o in_o beawfage_n case_n 9_o m._n 10._o jac._n upon_o a_o motion_n at_o the_o bar_n it_o be_v resolve_v 6._o bond_n take_v by_o the_o she●●●●_n not_o within_o 〈◊〉_d the_o statute_n 〈◊〉_d 23_o h._n 6._o that_o a_o obligation_n to_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n in_o court_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o cap._n 10._o for_o the_o first_o branch_n of_o that_o statute_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v let_v to_o bail_v by_o writ_n or_o bill_n etc._n etc._n which_o he_o can_v not_o do_v before_o as_o appear_v 19_o h._n 6._o 43._o the_o second_o show_v the_o form_n of_o the_o body_n etc._n etc._n the_o three_o contain_v a_o penalty_n that_o if_o the_o sheriff_n take_v a_o obligation_n in_o any_o other_o form_n etc._n etc._n than_o be_v there_o prescribe_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a so_o that_o upon_o consideration_n of_o all_o the_o branch_n together_o and_o upon_o their_o coherence_n and_o dependence_n one_o upon_o another_o it_o plain_o appear_v that_o the_o say_a statute_n do_v extend_v only_o to_o obligation_n of_o such_o as_o be_v within_o their_o guard_n and_o custody_n and_o not_o otherwise_o case_n co._n l._n 10._o 138._o b_o 1_o in_o chester_n mill_n case_n 10_o always_o such_o construction_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o one_o part_n thereof_o may_v agree_v with_o the_o rest_n act._n exposition_n a_o act._n and_o that_o all_o may_v stand_v well_o together_o etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 11._o 44._o a._n 4_o in_o richard_n godfrey_n case_n 11_o the_o justice_n shall_v assess_v the_o fine_n of_o copiholder_n upon_o the_o due_a consideration_n of_o all_o circumstance_n fines_n copyhold_n fines_n quàm_fw-la rationabilis_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la finis_fw-la non_fw-la definitur_fw-la sed_fw-la omnibus_fw-la circumstantiis_fw-la inspectis_fw-la pendet_fw-la ex_fw-la justiciariorum_fw-la discretione_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o communi_fw-la banco_n inter_fw-la stallon_n plaintiff_n and_o brady_n defendant_n p._n 9_o jac._n 1845._o rot._n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 79._o b._n in_o fitzherberts_a case_n 12_o tenant_n for_o life_n dosin_n warranty_n that_o com●ceth_v by_o dosin_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a in_o tail_n by_o covin_z and_o agreement_n betwixt_o he_o and_o a._n and_o b._n to_o the_o intent_n to_o bar_v his_o son_n of_o his_o remainder_n by_o a_o collateral_a warranty_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o a._n who_o make_v feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o b._n to_o who_o the_o father_n release_v with_o warranty_n and_o all_o this_o be_v by_o covin_z and_o consent_n betwixt_o the_o party_n to_o the_o intent_n aforesaid_a after_o this_o the_o father_n die_v and_o the_o warranty_n descend_v upon_o the_o son_n be_v then_o of_o full_a age_n resolve_v per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la that_o this_o warranty_n shall_v not_o bar_v the_o son_n because_o the_o feoffment_n of_o the_o lessée_fw-fr for_o year_n be_v disseisin_n and_o the_o father_n himself_o be_v particeps_fw-la criminis_fw-la and_o agree_v thereunto_o then_o albeit_o the_o release_n with_o warranty_n be_v make_v after_o the_o disseisin_n yet_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o disseisin_n be_v to_o such_o a_o intent_n and_o purpose_n the_o law_n will_v adjudge_v upon_o the_o whole_a act_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o 19_o h._n 8._o 12._o if_o a_o man_n disseise_v another_o with_o intent_n to_o make_v feoffment_n with_o warranty_n albeit_o he_o make_v the_o feoffment_n twenty_o year_n after_o the_o disseisin_n yet_o the_o law_n will_v adjudge_v upon_o the_o whole_a act_n and_o the_o disseisin_n and_o warranty_n shall_v be_v couple_v together_o according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n the_o law_n will_v adjuge_v the_o warranty_n to_o begin_v by_o disseisin_n albeit_o they_o be_v make_v at_o several_a tim●s_n so_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n in_o two_o several_a county_n reserve_v a_o entire_a rent_n abeit_v the_o liu●ry_n be_v make_v at_o several_a time_n first_o in_o one_o county_n and_o then_o in_o another_o yet_o the_o rent_n be_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n in_o both_o county_n so_o likewise_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n of_o certain_a land_n with_o warranty_n and_o deliver_v the_o deed_n and_o after_o make_v livery_n of_o the_o land_n secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la cartae_fw-la here_o also_o the_o law_n will_v adjudge_v upon_o the_o whole_a act_n and_o albeit_o the_o deed_n be_v deliver_v at_o one_o time_n and_o the_o livery_n of_o the_o land_n at_o another_o time_n and_o although_o a_o warranty_n ought_v to_o enure_v upon_o a_o estate_n yet_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n the_o warranty_n be_v good_a child_n elder_a child_n 13_o the_o use_n of_o a_o recovery_n be_v limit_v by_o a_o latin_a deed_n to_o the_o use_n of_o h._n viz._n he_o against_o who_o the_o recovery_n be_v have_v for_o life_n eliz._n dyer_n 337._o 36._o 16_o eliz._n the_o remainder_n seniori_fw-la pvero_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la h._n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n afterward_o h._n covenant_n by_o a_o english_a indenture_n to_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o use_n aforesaid_a wherein_o the_o use_n be_v limit_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o elder_a child_n of_o the_o body_n of_o h._n etc._n etc._n h._n have_v issue_n two_o child_n whereof_o the_o elder_a be_v a_o daughter_n and_o the_o young_a a_o son_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n for_o albeit_o the_o word_n pvero_fw-la be_v indifferent_a to_o each_o sex_n and_o then_o the_o male_a for_o dignity_n shall_v be_v prefer_v yet_o because_o the_o english_a indenture_n have_v declare_v the_o construction_n to_o be_v the_o elder_a child_n the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v

it_o advowson_n advowson_n 14_o the_o rectory_n of_o west_n bodwin_n ought_v to_o have_v come_v to_o e._n 6._o eliz._n dyer_n 350._o 21._o 18_o eliz._n by_o attainder_n of_o felony_n to_o which_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o vicarage_n be_v appendant_a and_o be_v conceal_v queen_n eliz._n grant_v the_o rectory_n et_fw-la omne_fw-la haereditamenta_fw-la parcella_fw-la spectant_fw-la vel_fw-la pertinent_a dict_z rectoriae_n and_o because_o the_o patent_n be_v in_o tam_fw-la amplis_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la as_o the_o felon_n have_v it_o and_o also_o exit_fw-la certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la so_o as_o the_o queen_n be_v not_o deceive_v it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o advowson_n pass_v without_o special_a mention_n thereof_o 69_o part_n simul_fw-la sumptae_fw-la componunt_fw-la totum_fw-la &_o totum_fw-la comprehendit_fw-la svas_fw-la part_n all_o ●●int_n grant_v ●asse_v all_o 1_o where_o all_o the_o joyntenant_n join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n 3._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 186._o a._n 3._o every_o of_o they_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n do_v give_v his_o own_o part_n and_o so_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o whole_a estate_n do_v pass_v to_o the_o feoffée_v according_a to_o the_o feoffment_n so_o it_o be_v also_o when_o all_o that_o have_v right_a title_n or_o interest_n in_o any_o thing_n b._n littl._n §_o 534._o co._n ib._n 302._o a._n b._n do_v join_v in_o a_o conveyance_n the_o estate_n shall_v be_v thereby_o clear_o settle_v in_o the_o grantée_n as_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr and_o the_o disseisor_n or_o his_o heir_n the_o lessée_fw-fr for_o year_n or_o life_n and_o the_o reversioner_n and_o the_o like_a benefice_n ●●●ant_v of_o a_o benefice_n 2_o the_o parson_n patron_n and_o ordinary_a may_v charge_v the_o glebe_n 8._o littl._n §_o 648._o co._n ib._n 343._o b._n 4._o etc._n etc._n f._n n._n b._n 152._o 8._o for_o they_o all_o have_v in_o they_o the_o fée-simple_a thereof_o so_o may_v the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a in_o time_n of_o vacation_n and_o the_o glebe_n of_o a_o donative_n may_v be_v charge_v by_o the_o patron_n and_o incumbent_n without_o the_o ordinary_a etc._n etc._n mortgage_n ●●ant_v of_o a_o mortgage_n 3_o a._n enfeoffe_v b._n upon_o condition_n case_n co._n l._n 1._o 146._o b._n mayowe_v case_n the_o feoffor_a and_o feoffée_v by_o deed_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n to_o c._n the_o condition_n be_v break_v and_o the_o feoffor_a enter_v yet_o be_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o rent_n good_a for_o both_o of_o they_o join_v together_o in_o the_o deed_n they_o have_v power_n to_o charge_v the_o land_n etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 26._o b._n 1._o in_o nelwiches_n case_n &_o meal_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 24._o b._n murrel_n case_n 4_o if_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o copyhold_n manor_n grant_v the_o inheritance_n of_o all_o his_o copyhold_n albeit_o no_o mention_n at_o all_o be_v make_v of_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o manor_n copyhold_n grant_v of_o copyhold_n yet_o the_o grantée_n may_v keep_v a_o copyhold_n court_n and_o take_v surrender_n make_v admittance_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v otherwise_o where_o he_o grant_v the_o inheritance_n of_o some_o of_o they_o retain_v the_o rest_n to_o himself_o for_o in_o that_o case_n the_o grantée_n can_v keep_v court_n because_o those_o copyhold_n be_v in_o that_o case_n sever_v from_o the_o manor_n etc._n etc._n r._n f._n n._n b._n 48._o r._n 5_o a_o parson_n shall_v have_v a_o juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la benefice_n recovery_n of_o a_o benefice_n where_o the_o land_n or_o tenement_n be_v alien_v by_o his_o predecessor_n or_o if_o recovery_n be_v have_v against_o the_o predecessor_n by_o default_n or_o reddition_n or_o nient_a dedire_fw-la of_o his_o predecessor_n where_o he_o have_v not_o pray_v in_o aid_n of_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a but_o if_o he_o pray_v in_o aid_n of_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a and_o they_o join_v in_o aid_n and_o render_v the_o land_n or_o do_v not_o gainsay_v the_o demandant_n action_n in_o that_o case_n the_o successor_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la because_o the_o entire_a estate_n be_v in_o they_o three_o and_o they_o altogether_o have_v power_n by_o law_n to_o dispose_v of_o it_o 8._o dyer_n 34._o 20._o etc._n etc._n 28_o &_o 29_o h._n 8._o 6_o two_o be_v outlawed_a upon_o a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n pardon_n charter_n of_o pardon_n and_o they_o purchase_v their_o charter_n of_o pardon_n in_o these_o word_n donavimus_fw-la remittimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n w._n b._n &_o l._n b._n omne_fw-la &_o omnimoda_fw-la utlag_n versus_fw-la praef_n w._n &_o l._n vel_fw-la versus_fw-la eorum_fw-la alterum_fw-la promulgat_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o exception_n be_v take_v by_o the_o king_n council_n because_o the_o word_n of_o pardon_n be_v joint_a whereas_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v pardonavimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n w._n b._n &_o l._n b._n &_o eorum_fw-la alteri_fw-la etc._n etc._n because_o each_o felony_n be_v several_a and_o the_o several_a contumacy_n shall_v have_v have_v several_a pardon_n but_o the_o pardon_n be_v allow_v because_o as_o it_o seem_v it_o comprehend_v all_o that_o both_o or_o either_o of_o they_o be_v guilty_a of_o and_o such_o another_o pardon_n be_v also_o allow_v in_o 22_o e._n 4._o term._n rot._n 19_o but_o the_o book_n be_v misreported_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o record_n 7_o vide_fw-la suprà_fw-la 27._o 9_o 70_o entire_a thing_n can_v be_v sever_v 3._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 32._o a._n 1._o and_o 164._o b._n 3._o 1_o of_o inheritance_n that_o be_v entire_a thing_n dower_n of_o entire_a thing_n no_o division_n can_v be_v make_v by_o mete_n and_o bound_n and_o therefore_o a_o woman_n can_v be_v endow_v of_o the_o entire_a thing_n itself_o but_o shall_v be_v endow_v thereof_o in_o a_o special_a and_o certain_a manner_n as_o of_o a_o mill_n not_o by_o mete_n and_o bound_n nor_o in_o common_a with_o the_o heier_n but_o of_o the_o three_o toll_n dish_n or_o de_fw-fr integro_fw-la molendino_fw-la per_fw-la quemlibet_fw-la tertium_fw-la mensem_fw-la and_o so_o of_o a_o villain_n either_o of_o every_o three_o day_n work_n or_o of_o every_o three_o wéek_v or_o month_n so_o likewise_o a_o woman_n shall_v be_v endow_v of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o stallage_n of_o a_o fair_a park_n dove-house_n pischary_n viz._n tertium_fw-la piscem_fw-la vel_fw-la ictum_fw-la retis_fw-la tertium_fw-la and_o of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o marshalsea_n et_fw-fr de_fw-fr tertia_fw-la parte_fw-la exituum_fw-la provenientiam_fw-la de_fw-la custodia_fw-la gaolae_fw-la abathiae_n westm_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o court_n fines_n heriot_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o three_o presentation_n to_o a_o addowson_n etc._n etc._n case_n co._n ib._n 47._o b._n 3._o &_o 292._o b._n 3._o littl._n §._o 512_o 513._o &_o co._n l._n 8._o 153._o a._n 1._o in_o edward_n althum_v case_n and_o l._n 10._o 12●_n in_o cluns_n case_n 2_o if_o a_o man_n demise_n land_n for_o year_n reserve_v rend_v contrà_fw-la entire_a action_n &_o contrà_fw-la the_o lessor_n may_v have_v several_a action_n of_o debt_n for_o every_o year_n or_o half-year_n rend_v according_a to_o the_o covenant_n etc._n etc._n so_o likewise_o upon_o a_o recognisance_n to_o pay_v a_o hundred_o pound_n at_o five_o several_a day_n the_o conifée_v present_o after_o the_o first_o day_n of_o payment_n shall_v have_v execution_n for_o that_o sum_n and_o shall_v not_o tarry_v till_o the_o last_o be_v past_a because_o these_o touch_v the_o realty_n and_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o profit_n thereof_o which_o be_v severable_a and_o the_o several_a payment_n upon_o the_o recognisance_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o so_o many_o several_a judgement_n so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o a_o covenant_n or_o promise_n for_o after_o the_o first_o default_n a_o action_n of_o covenant_n or_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n do_v lie_v because_o these_o be_v also_o several_a in_o their_o nature_n but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o bond_n or_o by_o contract_n to_o another_o to_o pay_v a_o hundred_o pound_n at_o side_n several_a day_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n before_o the_o last_o day_n be_v past_a for_o a_o bond_n or_o contract_n be_v méer_o in_o the_o personalty_n and_o entire_a neither_o yet_o can_v a_o bond_n be_v sue_v above_o once_o as_o a_o covenant_n etc._n etc._n may_v f._n n._n b._n 130._o h._n &_o 131._o a._n like_a the_o like_a 3_o in_o trespass_n or_o any_o action_n in_o nature_n of_o trespass_n 2._o co._n ib_n 130_o b._n 2._o which_o be_v in_o law_n several_a and_o where_o every_o one_o may_v answer_v without_o the_o other_o there_o a_o protection_n cast_v for_o one_o shall_v serve_v for_o he_o only_o unless_o they_o join_v in_o plead_v or_o if_o they_o plead_v several_a plea_n and_o one_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v against_o all_o there_o a_o protection_n cast_v for_o one_o

〈◊〉_d join_v in_o a_o asise_n of_o a_o 〈◊〉_d thing_n and_o a_o pound_n of_o pepper_n and_o a_o hawk_n and_o a_o horse_n and_o they_o be_v seize_v of_o that_o service_n and_o afterward_o all_o the_o say_a service_n be_v arreate_a they_o distrain_v for_o it_o and_o the_o tenant_n make_v rescous_a in_o this_o case_n as_o to_o the_o rent_n and_o the_o pound_n of_o pepper_n they_o shall_v have_v two_o several_a assize_n because_o those_o rent_n be_v severable_a and_o the_o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a claim_n and_o hold_v the_o reversion_n unto_o which_o the_o same_o rent_n be_v incident_a by_o two_o several_a title_n but_o as_o to_o the_o hawk_n and_o horse_n albeit_o they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a etc._n etc._n they_o shall_v join_v in_o the_o assize_n because_o these_o thing_n be_v entire_a and_o can_v be_v sever_v for_o one_o of_o they_o alone_o by_o himself_o can_v make_v his_o plaint_n in_o assize_n for_o the_o moiety_n of_o a_o hawk_n or_o of_o a_o horse_n because_o the_o law_n will_v never_o suffer_v a_o man_n to_o demand_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n or_o reason_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o littleton_n sect._n 129._o lex_fw-la enim_fw-la spectat_fw-la naturae_fw-la ordinem_fw-la 3._o co._n ibid._n b._n 3._o 23_o tenant_n in_o common_a shall_v join_v in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la etc._n in_o a_o ad●●son_n ward_n etc._n etc._n because_o the_o presentation_n to_o the_o advowson_n be_v entire_a also_o they_o shall_v join_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o ward_n and_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n for_o the_o body_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n 4._o co._n ib._n 197._o b._n 4._o §_o 285._o a._n 4._o 24_o if_o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a be_v of_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n prejudice_n release_v ●o_o prejudice_n and_o a_o stranger_n ravish_v the_o ward_n and_o one_o of_o the_o tenant_n in_o common_a release_v to_o the_o ravisher_n this_o shall_v go_v in_o benefit_n of_o the_o other_o tenant_n in_o common_a and_o he_o shall_v recover_v the_o whole_a neither_o yet_o shall_v that_o release_n be_v any_o bar_n to_o he_o for_o that_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n be_v entire_a and_o can_v be_v sever_v case_n co._n l_o 5._o 97._o b._n the_o countess_n of_o northumberland_n case_n so_o it_o be_v also_o if_o there_o be_v two_o joyntenant_n of_o a_o advowson_n and_o they_o bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o the_o one_o do_v release_v yet_o the_o other_o shall_v sue_v forth_o and_o recover_v the_o whole_a presentment_n likewise_o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a shall_v join_v in_o a_o detinue_n of_o charter_n and_o albeit_o the_o one_o be_v nonsuit_n yet_o the_o other_o shall_v recover_v 4._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 199._o b._n 4._o 25_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o chattel_n real_a villain_n tenant_n i●_n common_a ward_n villain_n that_o be_v apportionable_a and_o severable_a as_o lease_n for_o year_n wardship_n of_o land_n interest_n of_o tenement_n by_o elegit_fw-la statute_n merchant_n staple_n etc._n etc._n of_o land_n and_o tenement_n and_o chattel_n real_a entire_a as_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n a_o villain_n for_o year_n etc._n etc._n for_o if_o one_o tenant_n in_o common_a take_v away_o the_o ward_n or_o the_o villain_n etc._n etc._n the_o other_o have_v no_o remedy_n by_o action_n but_o he_o may_v take_v they_o again_o howbeit_o for_o the_o other_o he_o that_o be_v out_v may_v have_v remedy_n against_o his_o companion_n that_o out_v he_o viz._n by_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la ejectment_n of_o ward_n quare_fw-la ejecit_fw-la infrà_fw-la terminum_fw-la etc._n etc._n 3._o co._n ib._n 200._o a._n 3._o 26_o if_o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a be_v of_o a_o manor_n estray_n waife_n estray_n to_o which_o waife_n and_o stray_n do_v belong_v a_o stray_n do_v happen_v they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a of_o the_o same_o and_o if_o one_o do_v take_v the_o stray_n the_o other_o have_v no_o remedy_n by_o action_n but_o only_o to_o take_v it_o again_o unless_o by_o prescription_n they_o claim_v to_o have_v they_o by_o turn_n etc._n etc._n 3._o co._n ib._n 215._o a_o 3._o 27_o the_o grantée_n of_o part_n of_o the_o reversion_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 34._o entire_a a_o condition_n entire_a as_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o three_o acre_n reserve_v a_o rent_n upon_o condition_n and_o the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v of_o two_o acre_n the_o rent_n shall_v be_v apportion_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n but_o the_o condition_n be_v destroy_v for_o that_o it_o be_v entire_a and_o against_o common_a right_n it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o the_o king_n case_n etc._n etc._n action_n release_v of_o 〈◊〉_d action_n 27_o in_o mix_a action_n as_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n 492._o litt._n §_o 492._o etc._n etc._n which_o be_v mix_v both_o in_o the_o realty_n and_o personalty_n a_o release_n of_o all_o action_n real_a or_o a_o release_n of_o all_o action_n personal_a be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o bar_n because_o the_o action_n be_v in_o its_o nature_n entire_a and_o therefore_o a_o release_n of_o part_n shall_v annul_v all_o etc._n etc._n there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n of_o a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o inheritance_n &_o behold_v entire_a ●erm_v not_o so_o 28_o if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o a_o hundred_o year_n case_n co._n ibid._n 285._o a._n 4._o co._n ib._n 297._o a._n 2._o &_o co._n l._n 5._o 6._o in_o ford_n case_n the_o disseissee_fw-fr may_v confirm_v parcel_n of_o those_o year_n viz._n either_o the_o whole_a land_n for_o part_n of_o the_o term_n or_o part_n of_o the_o land_n for_o the_o whole_a term_n etc._n etc._n so_o likewise_o if_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o a_o hundred_o year_n the_o lessor_n may_v confirm_v either_o for_o part_n of_o the_o term_n or_o for_o part_n of_o the_o land_n but_o a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n or_o frée-hold_a can_v be_v confirm_v for_o part_n of_o the_o estate_n ●●me_n infirmation_n 〈◊〉_d part_n of_o a_o ●●me_n because_o those_o estate_n be_v entire_a and_o not_o severable_a as_o year_n be_v and_o therefore_o if_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o disseisor_n 519._o litt._n §_o 519._o albeit_o in_o the_o deed_n of_o confirmation_n the_o limitation_n be_v express_v to_o be_v in_o tail_n for_o year_n for_o a_o day_n or_o only_o for_o a_o hour_n yet_o have_v the_o disseisor_n a_o fée-simple_a because_o his_o estate_n be_v before_o the_o confirmation_n entire_a and_o unseverable_a entire_a ●●eritance_n &_o behold_v entire_a 29_o if_o any_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n 2._o litt._n §_o 525._o co._n ibid._n 297._o a._n 4._o &_o b._n 2._o if_o i_o confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n yet_o after_o his_o decease_n i_o may_v well_o enter_v because_o they_o be_v several_a estate_n and_o nothing_o be_v confirm_v but_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n so_o it_o be_v also_o when_o the_o several_a estate_n be_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n as_o if_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o the_o remainder_n first_o for_o life_n both_o confirmation_n ●one_n jointenant_n shall_v e●●e_v to_o both_o and_o then_o to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o these_o case_n if_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n it_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o other_o estate_n causa_fw-la qua_fw-la suprà_fw-la but_o if_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n to_o a._n and_o b._n and_o then_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr confirm_v the_o estate_n to_o a._n here_o b._n shall_v take_v advantage_n thereof_o because_o the_o estate_n of_o a._n which_o be_v confirm_v be_v entire_a and_o joint_a with_o b._n and_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n the_o disseisée_fw-fr shall_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o divest_v the_o moiety_n of_o b._n so_o likewise_o if_o the_o disseisor_n enfeoff_v a._n and_o b._n and_o the_o heir_n of_o b._n and_o then_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr confirm_v the_o estate_n for_o his_o life_n this_o shall_v not_o only_o extend_v to_o his_o companion_n but_o to_o his_o whole_a fée-simple_a also_o because_o to_o many_o purpose_n he_o have_v the_o whole_a fée-simple_a in_o he_o and_o the_o confirmation_n shall_v be_v take_v most_o strong_o against_o he_o that_o make_v it_o etc._n etc._n good_a 〈◊〉_d confirmati●o_o baron_n &_o ●e_v not_o good_a 30_o if_o i_o let_v land_n to_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a for_o term_v of_o her_o life_n 4._o litt._n §._o 525._o co._n ibid._n 299._o a._n 4._o who_o take_v husband_n and_o after_o i_o confirm_v the_o estate_n

1._o 173._o b._n 4._o that_o shall_v avoid_v the_o partition_n in_o the_o whole_a be_v it_o of_o a_o manor_n that_o be_v entire_a or_o of_o acre_n of_o ground_n or_o the_o like_a that_o be_v several_a for_o the_o partition_n in_o that_o case_n impli_v for_o this_o purpose_n both_o a_o warranty_n and_o a_o condition_n in_o law_n and_o either_o of_o they_o be_v entire_a and_o give_v a_o entry_n in_o this_o case_n to_o the_o whole_a case_n co._n l._n 4._o 1._o 12._o bustard_n case_n and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o bustard_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 121._o both_o in_o the_o case_n of_o exchange_n and_o partition_n copercinencie_n peerage_n in_o copercinencie_n 77_o if_o a_o earldom_n barony_n 3._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 156._o a._n 3._o or_o other_o peerage_n descend_v to_o copartener_n the_o land_n shall_v be_v divide_v as_o among_o other_o partner_n but_o the_o dignity_n be_v entire_a can_v be_v part_v neither_o shall_v it_o descend_v to_o the_o elder_a alone_a but_o in_o such_o case_n the_o king_n who_o be_v the_o sovereign_a of_o honour_n and_o dignity_n may_v confer_v it_o upon_o which_o of_o the_o cohery_n he_o please_v entire_a a_o county_n entire_a 78_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o alienée_n of_o the_o baron_n case_n co._n lib._n 9_o 17._o b._n 2._o in_o anus_fw-la benigfields_n case_n and_o he_o vouch_v the_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n the_o demandant_n may_v testise_v that_o the_o heir_n have_v land_n descend_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o same_o county_n for_o to_o another_o county_n the_o original_n do_v not_o extend_v and_o may_v pray_v that_o he_o may_v be_v endow_v of_o his_o estate_n so_o in_o 4_o e._n 4._o 36._o &_o 6_o e._n 3._o 11._o the_o tenant_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n vouch_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o baron_n and_o the_o demandant_n testify_v that_o he_o have_v land_n by_o descent_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o same_o county_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o heir_n but_o if_o he_o have_v none_o there_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v give_v against_o the_o tenant_n vide_fw-la suprà_fw-la 55._o 110._o condition_n a_o entire_a condition_n 79_o if_o there_o be_v a_o obligation_n with_o condition_n 8._o dier_n 16._o 88_o 28_o h._n 8._o that_o if_o i_o infeoff_v another_o before_o such_o a_o feast_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n discharge_v of_o all_o manner_n of_o rent_n in_o this_o case_n if_o a_o stranger_n have_v a_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o i_o make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o at_o another_o day_n afterward_o and_o before_o the_o feast_n i_o purchase_v a_o release_n of_o the_o stranger_n here_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o observe_v in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o manor_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v discharge_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffment_n simul_fw-la &_o semel_fw-la because_o the_o condition_n be_v entire_a but_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o i_o pay_v 10._o l._n build_v a_o house_n and_o go_v of_o your_o errand_n to_o paul_n before_o such_o a_o feast_n in_o such_o case_n i_o may_v well_o do_v these_o act_n upon_o several_a day_n before_o the_o feast_n because_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o entire_a two_o ●ease_v to_o two_o 80_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o two_o for_o life_n term_v of_o their_o 6._o dier_n 67._o a_o 18._o 3_o e._n 6._o and_o they_o make_v partition_n and_o the_o one_o die_v his_o part_n shall_v revert_v to_o the_o lessor_n because_o their_o life_n be_v several_a the_o life_n of_o the_o one_o not_o be_v the_o life_n of_o the_o other_o but_o in_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o two_o for_o term_n of_o year_n with_o proviso_n that_o if_o the_o lessées_fw-fr die_v within_o the_o term_n that_o then_o the_o term_n shall_v cease_v and_o they_o make_v partition_n or_o out_o of_o they_o alien_n his_o part_n and_z dies_z in_o this_o case_n the_o lessor_n can_v enter_v into_o his_o part_n that_o die_v but_o the_o grantee_n or_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o lessée_fw-fr if_o he_o make_v a_o alienation_n shall_v have_v his_o part_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o survivor_n because_o the_o term_n of_o year_n be_v entire_a and_o can_v cease_v as_o to_o one_o and_o continue_v to_o the_o other_o ●stresse_n ●stresse_n 81_o a_o honour_n be_v entire_a as_o well_o as_o a_o county_n or_o manor_n and_o therefore_o a_o distress_n take_v in_o the_o county_n of_o wilts_n in_o a_o place_n which_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o wallingford_n the_o castel_n and_o court_n whereof_o be_v within_o the_o county_n of_o berk_n be_v drive_v to_o that_o castel_n and_o there_o impoud_v and_o upon_o a_o replevin_n deliver_v since_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o 2._o p._n m._n 12._o el._n dier_n 168._o 20._o 1_o el._n and_o hold_v good_a for_o afterward_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o defendant_n the_o plaint_n be_v remove_v by_o a_o accedas_fw-la ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o oxon_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n count_v of_o the_o take_n in_o praedicto_fw-la loco_fw-la in_o com._n wilts_n and_o all_o hold_v good_a per_fw-la curiam_fw-la el._n dier_n 227._o 44._o 6_o el._n 82_o a_o general_a pardon_n discharge_v all_o post_n fine_n under_o 6_o l._n and_o for_o the_o fine_a there_o be_v two_o writ_n of_o covenant_n post-fine_a post-fine_a but_o only_o one_o concord_n of_o land_n in_o two_o county_n and_o the_o post-fine_a be_v extract_v entire_o do_v exceed_v 6_o l._n but_o be_v divide_v it_o be_v under_o which_o division_n sank-ford_n request_v but_o the_o concord_n be_v entire_a the_o court_n adjudge_v the_o post-fine_a but_o one_o also_o el._n dier_n 246._o 70._o 8_o el._n 83_o in_o a_o replegiare_n against_o a_o bishop_n and_o other_o challenge_n challenge_n they_o be_v at_o several_a issue_n but_o one_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v the_o bishop_n challenge_v the_o array_n because_o there_o be_v no_o knight_n and_o this_o challenge_n be_v hold_v good_a for_o all_o because_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v entire_a albeit_o the_o issue_n be_v several_a el._n dier_n 256._o 11._o 9_o el._n 84_o tenant_n for_o life_n surrender_v the_o one_o moiety_n reservation_n entire_a reservation_n and_o the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o whole_a land_n to_o a_o stranger_n habendum_fw-la the_o one_o moiety_n for_o life_n and_o the_o other_o for_o 40_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n render_v 40_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la in_o this_o case_n the_o lessor_n may_v distrain_v and_o a_o vow_n for_o the_o whole_a rent_n present_o albeit_o the_o one_o moiety_n be_v but_o terra_fw-la revertens_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o the_o reservation_n be_v entire_a el._n dier_n 260._o 22._o 9_o el._n 85_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o several_a parcel_n plead_v non_fw-la demisit_fw-la plead_v the_o party_n be_v at_o issue_n upon_o non_fw-la dimisit_fw-la and_o it_o be_v find_v a_o demise_n of_o all_o but_o one_o parcel_n and_o damage_n assess_v howbeit_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o have_v judgement_n because_o the_o lease_n and_o count_n be_v entire_a and_o do_v contain_v all_o jenner_n hob._n 66._o cox_n and_o jenner_n 86_o where_o then_o commit_v trespass_n trespass_n trespass_n a_o release_n to_o one_o of_o they_o of_o all_o action_n real_a and_o personal_a enure_n to_o both_o albeit_o he_o to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o suit_n but_o be_v only_o mention_v in_o the_o declaration_n with_o a_o simul_fw-la tum_fw-la etc._n etc._n because_o the_o trespass_n be_v entire_a and_o therefore_o can_v be_v release_v to_o one_o but_o must_v also_o be_v release_v to_o all_o that_o be_v guilty_a thereof_o vide_fw-la hob._n 70_o parken_v case_n sveley_n ho._n 180._o slowley_n and_o sveley_n 87_o where_o a_o man_n have_v a_o personal_a action_n against_o two_o defendant_n trespass_n trespass_n if_o they_o plead_v several_o and_o he_o be_v non-suite_n against_o the_o one_o before_o he_o have_v judgement_n against_o the_o other_o he_o shall_v be_v bar_v against_o both_o for_o the_o trespass_n be_v entire_a the_o non-suite_n work_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o release_n of_o the_o whole_a 71_o argumentum_fw-la à_fw-la divisione_n est_fw-la fortissimum_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la 3._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 213._o b._n 3._o 1_o a_o example_n or_o two_o of_o this_o argument_n you_o shall_v find_v in_o littleton_n rent_n a_o impa●●●_n rent_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v in_o sect._n 344._o where_o he_o put_v this_o case_n if_o a_o man_n enfeoffe_v another_o upon_o condition_n that_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n shall_v render_v unto_o a_o stranger_n and_o his_o heir_n a_o annual_a rent_n of_o 20_o s._n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o failer_z of_o payment_n that_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o heir_n may_v enter_v this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n yet_o the_o sum_n so_o reserve_v can_v be_v

proper_o call_v a_o rent_n for_o say_v he_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o rent_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v either_o rent-service_n rent-charge_n or_o rent-secke_a but_o it_o be_v not_o any_o of_o those_o for_o if_o the_o stranger_n be_v once_o seize_v of_o it_o and_o after_o be_v deny_v it_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o assize_n for_o it_o because_o it_o be_v not_o issue_v out_o of_o any_o tenement_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o if_o it_o be_v arreare_v the_o stranger_n have_v no_o other_o remedy_n but_o that_o the_o feoffor_a or_o his_o heir_n may_v enter_v and_o yet_o if_o they_o do_v enter_v then_o be_v the_o rent_n go_v for_o ever_o and_o therefore_o he_o conclude_v that_o such_o a_o charge_n upon_o the_o landis_n not_o a_o rent_n but_o only_o a_o pain_n lay_v upon_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o his_o heir_n that_o in_o case_n payment_n be_v not_o make_v according_a to_o the_o indenture_n they_o shall_v lose_v the_o land_n by_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n coverture_n a_o estate_n during_o coverture_n 2_o another_o example_n hereof_o you_o shall_v find_v sect._n 380_o &_o 381._o 1._o co._n ibid._n 235._o b._n 1._o where_o to_o prove_v that_o a_o estate_n make_v to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr during_o the_o coverture_n be_v a_o estate_n unto_o they_o for_o their_o two_o life_n he_o use_v this_o argument_n every_o man_n say_v he_o that_o have_v a_o estate_n of_o franktenement_n in_o land_n or_o tenement_n have_v a_o estate_n in_o they_o either_o in_o fee_n or_o fee_n tail_n or_o for_o his_o own_o life_n or_o pur_fw-mi auter_n vie_fw-fr but_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr have_v not_o by_o such_o a_o grant_n fee_n nor_o fee_n tail_n nor_o a_o estate_n pur_fw-mi auter_n vie_fw-fr ergo_fw-la they_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o the_o term_n of_o their_o life_n howbeit_o that_o be_v upon_o a_o condition_n in_o law_n viz._n if_o one_o of_o they_o die_v or_o a_o divorce_n be_v sue_v betwixt_o they_o that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o lessor_n or_o his_o heir_n to_o enter_v etc._n etc._n and_o in_o this_o case_n if_o they_o make_v waste_v the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o waist_n against_o they_o suppose_v by_o his_o writ_n quod_fw-la tenet_fw-la ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o in_o his_o count_n he_o shall_v declare_v the_o special_a manner_n of_o the_o lease_n void_a common_a ratione_fw-la commorantiae_fw-la void_a 3_o in_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n justify_v case_n co._n lib._n 6._o 60._o a._n 2._o in_o gatewands_n case_n that_o all_o inhabitant_n in_o any_o ancient_a mesuage_n within_o the_o town_n of_o dale_n have_v use_v to_o have_v common_a in_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n in_o sale_n ratione_fw-la condonantiae_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o this_o custom_n be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v against_o law_n because_o there_o be_v only_o four_o kind_n of_o commons_o viz._n appendant_a appertinent_a in_o gross_a and_o for_o vicinage_n and_o common_a ratione_fw-la commorantiae_fw-la be_v none_o of_o they_o etc._n etc._n 80._o 18._o cornwall_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o cornwall_n 4_o edward_n 3_o case_n co._n lib._n 8._o 27._o a._n 2._o in_o the_o prince_n case_n give_v unto_o the_o black_a prince_n the_o dukedom_n of_o cornwall_n etc._n etc._n habendum_fw-la &_o tenendum_fw-la eidem_fw-la duci_fw-la &_o ipsius_fw-la &_o haeredum_fw-la suorum_fw-la regum_fw-la angliae_fw-la filiis_fw-la primogenitis_fw-la &_o dicti_fw-la loci_fw-la ducibus_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la angliae_fw-la haereditariè_fw-la successoris_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o 3_o jac._n in_o the_o prince_n case_n that_o that_o the_o prince_n have_v a_o estate_n of_o fée-simple_a in_o that_o dukedom_n because_o every_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n be_v either_o fée-simple_a or_o fee-tail_n but_o that_o estate_n can_v not_o be_v fée-taile_n for_o it_o be_v not_o limit_v or_o restrain_v either_o by_o express_a word_n or_o by_o word_n which_o do_v tout_fw-fr amount_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o prince_n because_o he_o that_o be_v to_o inherit_v that_o dukedom_n aught_o to_o be_v the_o first_o bear_v son_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o black_a prince_n be_v it_o heir_n lineal_a or_o collateral_a and_o such_o heir_n ought_v also_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la infrà_fw-la 192._o 3._o 72_o the_o general_n must_v go_v before_o and_o the_o special_n must_v follow_v after_o special_n general_n be●e_a special_n 1_o in_o a_o write_v the_o general_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o demand_n and_o in_o plaint_n before_o the_o special_a as_o land_n before_o pree_n pasture_n wood_n juncarie_n register_n the_o rule_n of_o the_o register_n marish_a etc._n etc._n wood_n before_o alder_n willow_n etc._n etc._n finch_n 24._o 73_o the_o more_o worthy_a shall_v be_v set_v before_o the_o lesser_a worthy_a etc._n ●grees_n of_o shiness_n of_o ●d_a etc._n etc._n 1_o a_o entire_a thing_n shall_v be_v demand_v before_o the_o moiety_n part_n or_o part_n case_n co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 4._o a._n 2._o &_o co_n l._n 11._o 82._o a._n 4._o bowl_n case_n the_o thing_n of_o great_a dignity_n before_o that_o which_o be_v of_o less_o as_o a_o mesnage_n before_o land_n for_o albeit_o land_n be_v of_o more_o esteem_n than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o element_n because_o it_o be_v principal_o make_v for_o man_n to_o rest_v on_o which_o he_o can_v do_v in_o any_o of_o the_o other_o element_n yet_o land_n build_v upon_o be_v more_o worthy_a than_o any_o other_o land_n because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o habitation_n of_o man_n and_o in_o that_o respect_n have_v the_o precedency_n to_o be_v demand_v in_o the_o first_o place_n in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la howbeit_o a_o castle_n shall_v be_v demand_v before_o a_o mesuage_n or_o manor_n because_o it_o be_v more_o worthy_a than_o they_o be_v ordinary_o a_o habitable_a for_o a_o noble_a personage_n etc._n etc._n finch_n 24._o and_o the_o rule_n in_o the_o register_n 25._o finch_n 25._o 2_o in_o a_o replevin_n if_o it_o be_v of_o two_o chattel_n one_o quick_a chattel_n of_o chattel_n and_o the_o other_o dead_a the_o live_a thing_n shall_v be_v first_o demand_v finch_n 25._o and_o the_o rule_n in_o the_o register_n ibidem_fw-la finch_n ibidem_fw-la 3_o where_o one_o have_v the_o presentment_n to_o a_o church_n two_o turn_n benefice_n of_o present_a action_n to_o a_o benefice_n and_o another_o the_o three_o turn_n he_o that_o have_v the_o three_o turn_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la shall_v not_o begin_v with_o his_o own_o turn_n first_o but_o with_o the_o other_o two_o turn_n 3._o co._n inst_z part_n 18._o a._n 3._o 4_o my_o lord_n cook_n well_o observe_v estate_n fee-simple_n the_o most_o worthy_a estate_n that_o littleton_n do_v worthy_o begin_v his_o book_n with_o a_o estate_n in_o fée-simple_a because_o all_o other_o estate_n be_v derive_v from_o that_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o most_o worthy_a for_o say_v he_o a_fw-la principalioribus_fw-la &_o dignioribus_fw-la est_fw-la inchoandum_fw-la case_n co._n lib._n 2._o 46._o b._n 1._o in_o the_o arch_a bishop_n of_o canterb_fw-ge case_n 5_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o it_o be_v enact_v degree_n word_n of_o inferior_a rank_n e●clude_v they_o of_o high_a degree_n that_o all_o monastery_n etc._n etc._n college_n etc._n etc._n which_o after_o that_o act_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v dissolve_v renounce_v relinquish_v forfeit_v give_v up_o etc._n etc._n or_o by_o any_o other_o mean_a shall_v come_v to_o the_o king_n highness_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v vest_v deem_v and_o judge_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o very_a actual_a and_o real_a possession_n of_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o by_o the_o act_n of_o 1_o e._n 6._o cap._n 14._o the_o college_n of_o maid-stone_n in_o kent_n be_v give_v to_o e._n 6._o now_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o by_o the_o general_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o that_o college_n be_v not_o to_o be_v deem_v in_o the_o actual_a possession_n of_o e._n 6._o because_o the_o edict_n of_o 1_o e._n 6._o be_v a_o mean_a by_o which_o it_o come_v to_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o therefore_o fulfil_v these_o word_n of_o that_o statute_n by_o any_o other_o mean_a but_o it_o be_v resolve_v per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la that_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o can_v not_o be_v so_o understand_v for_o when_o the_o statute_n speak_v of_o dissolution_n renounce_v relinquish_a forfeiture_n give_v up_o etc._n etc._n which_o be_v inferior_a mean_n by_o which_o such_o religious_a house_n come_v to_o the_o king_n then_o the_o say_v last_o word_n by_o any_o other_o mean_v can_v be_v intend_v of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v the_o high_a manner_n of_o conveyance_n that_o may_v be_v and_o therefore_o the_o maker_n of_o that_o

case_n if_o a_o infant_n tenant_n make_v feoffment_n and_o die_v without_o heir_n the_o feoffment_n be_v un-avoidable_a here_o be_v the_o same_o law_n of_o coverture_n and_o non_fw-la sanae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 76._o b._n 4._o in_o sr._n geo._n curson_n case_n 19_o it_o be_v say_v that_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a reason_n wil●_n 32_o &_o 34_o 3●_n h._n 8._o of_o wil●_n that_o move_v the_o parliament_n in_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o in_o 34_o &_o 35_o h._n 8._o to_o give_v liberty_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o two_o three_o part_n of_o land_n by_o will_n or_o otherwise_o for_o a_o competent_a livelihood_n of_o wife_n and_o child_n or_o for_o payment_n of_o debt_n be_v this_o because_o these_o case_n be_v ordinary_a usual_a and_o necessary_a and_o for_o that_o every_o man_n be_v in_o his_o life_n time_n bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o nation_n to_o make_v provision_n for_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o also_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n etc._n etc._n 2._o co._n ibid._n 77._o a._n 2._o 20_o there_o be_v a_o near_a relation_n between_o father_n and_o son_n grandfather_n father_n nee●_n than_o grandfather_n then_o between_o grandfather_n and_o grandchild_n and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v grandfather_n father_n and_o divers_a son_n and_o the_o grandfather_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o father_n convey_v his_o land_n to_o some_o of_o the_o son_n this_o be_v out_o of_o the_o act_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o of_o will_n for_o the_o father_n ought_v to_o have_v the_o immediate_a care_n of_o his_o son_n and_o issue_n but_o if_o the_o father_n be_v dead_a than_o the_o care_n of_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o grandfather_n and_o then_o if_o he_o convey_v any_o of_o his_o land_n to_o any_o of_o they_o that_o be_v within_o the_o say_a statute_n 189._o co._n inst_z pt_v 1._o 123._o b._n 2._o litt._n §._o 189._o 21_o it_o be_v regular_o true_a lord_n a_o villain_n may_v sue_v his_o lord_n that_o the_o villain_n can_v bring_v any_o action_n against_o his_o lord_n yet_o he_o may_v have_v against_o his_o lord_n a_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n or_o of_o any_o other_o of_o his_o ancestor_n who_o heir_n he_o be_v etc._n etc._n because_o the_o villain_n be_v both_o by_o duty_n and_o in_o nature_n bind_v to_o pursue_v such_o a_o action_n case_n co._n lib._n 3._o 12._o b._n 2._o st._n will._n herbert_n case_n 22_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o three_o acre_n of_o land_n heir_n no_o contribution_n to_o the_o heir_n acknowledge_v a_o recognizance_n or_o statute_n etc._n etc._n and_o enfeoffe_n a._n of_o one_o acre_n and_o b._n of_o another_o and_o the_o three_o descend_v to_o his_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n if_o execution_n be_v sue_v only_o against_o the_o heir_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v contribution_n for_o he_o come_v in_o the_o place_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o sit_v in_o his_o state_n haeres_fw-la enim_fw-la est_fw-la alter_fw-la ipse_fw-la &_o filius_fw-la est_fw-la pars_fw-la patris_fw-la and_o as_o it_o be_v say_v mortuus_fw-la est_fw-la pater_fw-la &_o quasi_fw-la non_fw-la mortuus_fw-la quia_fw-la reliquit_fw-la similem_fw-la sibi_fw-la 4._o co._n inst_z p_o 1._o 174._o a._n 4._o 23_o if_o one_o copercener_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o after_o the_o feoffée_n be_v implead_v and_o vouch_v the_o feoffor_a mother_n the_o heir_n apparent_a shall_v derraigne_v the_o warranty_n from_o upon_o feof●●●_n for_o the_o mother_n she_o may_v have_v aid_n of_o her_o copercever_n to_o deraigne_a a_o warranty_n per_fw-la amount_v but_o never_o to_o recover_v per_fw-la rata_fw-la against_o she_o by_o force_n of_o the_o warranty_n in_o law_n upon_o the_o partition_n for_o as_o littleton_n say_v by_o her_o alienation_n she_o have_v dismiss_v herself_o to_o have_v any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n as_o parcener_n but_o if_o there_o be_v two_o copercener_n and_o they_o make_v partition_n and_o the_o one_o of_o they_o enfeoff_v her_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a and_o die_v and_o after_o the_o son_n be_v implead_v here_o albeit_o he_o be_v in_o by_o the_o feoffment_n of_o his_o mother_n yet_o shall_v he_o pray_v in_o aid_n of_o the_o other_o copercener_n to_o have_v the_o warranty_n per_fw-mi amount_v and_o to_o recover_v per_fw-la rata_fw-la not_o only_o because_o the_o warranty_n betwixt_o his_o mother_n and_o he_o be_v by_o law_n annul_v but_o likewise_o for_o that_o he_o be_v alter_fw-la idem_fw-la with_o his_o mother_n 8._o dier_n 2._o b._n 1._o 19_o h._n 8._o 24_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o 24._o fine_a issue_n in_o tail_n bar_v by_o 〈◊〉_d fine_a and_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o 36._o do_v bind_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n and_o his_o title_n be_v not_o preserve_v by_o any_o of_o the_o save_n in_o 4_o h._n 7._o because_o albeit_o he_o claim_v per_fw-la formam_fw-la doni_fw-la yet_o claim_v through_o his_o father_n the_o land_n come_v to_o he_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o descent_n m._n dier_n 128._o b._n 61_o 2_o 3._o p._n m._n 25_o if_o any_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n be_v beyond_o sea_n and_o be_v command_v by_o the_o king_n to_o return_v home_o and_o in_o contempt_n refuse_v so_o to_o do_v allegiance_n allegiance_n all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n land_n and_o tenement_n shall_v be_v seize_v for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o king_n and_o this_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o allegiance_n which_o he_o owe_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o this_o be_v the_o earl_n of_o richmond_n case_n in_o 19_o e._n 2._o in_o scaccario_n like_a the_o like_a 26_o if_o a_o bastard_n be_v bear_v at_o turney_n eliz._n dier_n 224._o 19_o 5._o eliz._n when_o it_o be_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o h._n 8._o he_o be_v a_o denizen_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o the_o issue_n of_o alien_n bear_v within_o this_o realm_n 27_o vide_fw-la hob._n rep._n pag._n 1._o the_o earl_n of_o clanrichards_n case_n 10._o grisley_n against_o loath_a formedon_n formedon_n 28_o in_o a_o cessavit_fw-la bring_v by_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n case_n hob._n 1._o the_o e._n of_o clanrichards_n case_n or_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o escheat_n a_o consimili_fw-la casu_fw-la or_o action_n or_o be_v because_o there_o be_v a_o vest_v in_o they_o already_o either_o a_o signiory_n or_o reversion_n actual_o and_o therefore_o the_o land_n hold_v or_o the_o present_a estate_n to_o return_v be_v come_v in_o possession_n therefore_o in_o these_o case_n reverter_n be_v to_o be_v make_v to_o they_o both_o and_o so_o be_v the_o book_n in_o 3_o h._n 6._o 2._o 20_o e._n 3._o brief_a 372._o register_n 238._o f._n n._n b._n ●10_n also_o in_o a_o formedon_n in_o reverter_n wherein_o nothing_o be_v already_o reve_v but_o the_o right_n only_a return_n there_o the_o right_n may_v be_v lay_v to_o return_v either_o to_o the_o wife_n alone_o or_o to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n as_o douby_n resolve_v it_o 33_o h._n 6._o 54._o see_v also_o 18_o h._n 8._o 20._o 5_o h._n 3._o 13._o 38_o e._n 3._o 16._o and_o 18_o e._n 3._o 3._o where_o it_o be_v sometime_o to_o the_o wife_n sometime_o to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n but_o in_o a_o formedon_n in_o descend_a upon_o a_o descent_n to_o the_o wife_n there_o the_o descent_n must_v be_v make_v in_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o wife_n alone_o because_o the_o descent_n follow_v the_o blood_n and_o to_o that_o the_o husband_n be_v a_o stranger_n and_o so_o be_v the_o book_n in_o 19_o h._n 6._o 46._o and_o 53_o h._n 6._o 10._o where_o a_o formedon_n in_o descender_n be_v bring_v by_o two_o husband_n and_o their_o wife_n and_o make_v the_o descent_n in_o blood_n to_o the_o wife_n only_o and_o yet_o conclude_v that_o the_o right_a aught_o to_o descend_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o it_o and_o order_v by_o the_o court_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v amend_v and_o the_o descent_n make_v only_o to_o the_o wife_n assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la 29_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la loath_a hob._n 10._o grisley_n and_o loath_a that_o a._n will_v give_v to_o b._n 100_o l._n if_o b._n will_v give_v her_o consent_n that_o a._n may_v marry_v her_o daughter_n and_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v the_o consideration_n be_v to_o travel_n or_o charge_n but_o only_o a_o bare_a consent_n howbeit_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o three_o justice_n against_o one_o that_o the_o consideration_n be_v good_a because_o the_o mother_n have_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n a_o special_a stroke_n to_o incline_v the_o daughter_n mind_n either_o one_o way_n or_o other_o and_o the_o desire_n of_o

that_o service_n be_v not_o perform_v the_o lord_n have_v his_o remedy_n in_o foro_fw-la seculari_fw-la because_o the_o service_n be_v certain_a proof_n thereof_o may_v be_v make_v in_o a_o temporal_a court_n it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o tenure_n in_o frank-almoigne_a for_o that_o service_n be_v spiritual_a and_o uncertain_a must_v be_v de●●ned_v and_o recover_v in_o foro_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n unto_o which_o court_n the_o connusance_n of_o that_o cause_n do_v proper_o belong_v etc._n etc._n arrear_n tenant_n in_o common_a for_o rend_a arrear_n 9_o if_o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a of_o land_n in_o fee_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n 314._o co._n ibid._n 197._o litt._n §._o 314._o or_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n reserve_v a_o yearly_a rent_n and_o a_o pound_n of_o pepper_n and_o a_o hawk_n and_o a_o horse_n and_o they_o be_v seize_v of_o that_o service_n and_o afterward_o all_o the_o say_a service_n be_v arrear_n they_o distrain_v for_o it_o and_o the_o tenant_n make_v rescous_a in_o this_o case_n as_o to_o the_o rent_n and_o pound_n of_o pepper_n they_o 〈◊〉_d have_v two_o several_a assize_n because_o the_o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a hold_v the_o reversion_n unto_o which_o that_o service_n be_v incident_a by_o several_a title_n but_o as_o to_o the_o hawk_n and_o horse_n albeit_o they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a etc._n etc._n they_o shall_v join_v in_o the_o assize_n for_o one_o of_o they_o above_o by_o himself_o can_v make_v his_o plaint_n in_o assize_n for_o the_o moiety_n of_o a_o hawk_n or_o of_o a_o horse_n because_o the_o law_n will_v never_o suffer_v any_o man_n to_o demand_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n or_o reason_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o littleton_n §_o 129._o lex_fw-la enim_fw-la spectat_fw-la naturae_fw-la ordinem_fw-la etc._n etc._n obligation_n conditional_a ●eoffments_n ●or_a obligation_n 10_o if_o a._n enfeoff_v b._n of_o black_a ac●e_n 4_o co._n ib._n 208._o b._n 4_o upon_o condition_n that_o if_o c._n enfeoff_v b._n of_o white_a acre_n a._n shall_v re-enter_v in_o this_o case_n c._n have_v time_n during_o his_o life_n to_o make_v the_o feoffment_n if_o b._n do_v ●o●_n hasten_v it_o by_o request_n and_o so_o likewise_o of_o all_o obligation_n howbeit_o in_o some_o case_n although_o the_o condition_n be_v collateral_a as_o aforesaid_a and_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v to_o the_o obligée_n and_o no_o time_n limit_v etc._n etc._n yet_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v not_o have_v time_n during_o his_o life_n to_o perform_v it_o as_o if_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n be_v to_o grant_v a_o annuity_n or_o yearly_a rent_n to_o the_o obligée_n during_o his_o life_n payable_a yearly_a at_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n this_o annuity_n or_o yearly_a rent_n must_v be_v grant_v before_o easter_n or_o else_o the_o obligée_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o at_o that_o feast_n during_o his_o life_n &_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la similibus_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o andrews_n case_n for_o which_o see_v dier_n 14._o eliz._n 311._o like_a ●he_v like_a 11_o if_o a_o feoffment_n or_o bond_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n 4_o co._n ib._n 210._o a._n 4_o that_o the_o feoffor_a or_o obligor_fw-la shall_v pay_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o feoffée_n or_o obligée_v at_o such_o a_o day_n but_o no_o place_n limit_v for_o the_o payment_n thereof_o in_o this_o case_n the_o feoffor_a or_o obligor_fw-la ought_v to_o seek_v out_o the_o feoffée_n or_o obligée_v to_o make_v payment_n thereof_o according_o if_o he_o be_v to_o be_v find_v within_o england_n etc._n etc._n for_o in_o case_n of_o a_o obligation_n the_o law_n be_v always_o clear_a and_o in_o case_n of_o a_o feoffment_n although_o it_o have_v be_v sometime_o controvert_v yet_o at_o this_o day_n that_o doubt_n be_v settle_v it_o have_v be_v oftentimes_o resolve_v that_o see_v the_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v be_v a_o sum_n in_o gross_a and_o collateral_a to_o the_o title_n of_o the_o land_n the_o feoffor_a must_v tender_v the_o money_n to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o feoffée_n and_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o he_o to_o to_o tender_v it_o upon_o the_o land_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o rent_n that_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n howbeit_o if_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o bond_n or_o feoffment_n be_v to_o deliver_v twenty_o quarter_n of_o wheat_n or_o twenty_o load_n of_o timber_n or_o the_o like_a the_o obligor_fw-la or_o feoffor_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o carry_v the_o same_o about_o and_o to_o seek_v the_o feoffée_n or_o obligée_v but_o the_o feoffor_a or_o obligor_fw-la before_o the_o day_n must_v go_v to_o the_o feoffée_n or_o obligée_v and_o know_v where_o he_o will_v appoint_v to_o receive_v it_o and_o there_o it_o must_v be_v deliver_v and_o so_o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o money_n and_o thing_n ponderous_a or_o of_o great_a weight_n likewise_o if_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o bond_n or_o feoffment_n be_v to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n there_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o he_o to_o tender_v it_o upon_o the_o land_n because_o the_o state_n must_v pass_v by_o livery_n etc._n etc._n 3._o co._n ibid._n 285._o b._n 3._o 12_o every_o man_n shall_v plead_v such_o plea_n as_o be_v proper_a for_o he_o disseisor_n plea_n of_o a_o disseisor_n and_o apt_a for_o his_o defence_n to_o be_v plead_v as_o a_o disseisor_n that_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n may_v plead_v a_o release_n of_o action_n personal_a because_o damage_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v against_o he_o and_o therefore_o for_o his_o defence_n he_o may_v plead_v it_o but_o a_o release_n of_o action_n real_a he_o can_v plead_v because_o he_o have_v no_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n and_o none_o shall_v plead_v a_o release_n of_o action_n real_a in_o a_o assize_n but_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr caeteris_fw-la 3._o co._n ibid._n 338._o a._n 3._o 13_o a_o particular_a estate_n of_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n can_v commence_v without_o deed_n grant_n thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n and_o consequent_o that_o estate_n can_v be_v surrender_v without_o deed_n but_o albeit_o a_o particular_a estate_n be_v make_v of_o land_n by_o deed_n yet_o may_v it_o be_v surrender_v without_o deed_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o thing_n demise_v because_o the_o particular_a estate_n may_v have_v be_v make_v without_o deed_n and_o so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o one_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n or_o tenant_n in_o dower_n of_o a_o advowson_n rent_n or_o other_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n albeit_o there_o the_o estate_n begin_v without_o deed_n yet_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n it_o can_v be_v surrender_v without_o deed_n and_o so_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v of_o land_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n albeit_o the_o remainder_n for_o life_n begin_v without_o deed_n yet_o because_o remainder_n and_o reversion_n though_o they_o be_v of_o land_n be_v thing_n that_o be_v in_o grant_n they_o can_v be_v surrender_v without_o deed_n etc._n etc._n 3._o co._n ibid._n 144._o a._n 3._o 14_o a_o rent_n can_v be_v grant_v out_o of_o a_o piscarie_v a_o common_a incorporeal_a no_o rent_n o●●_n of_o thing_n incorporeal_a a_o advowson_n or_o such_o like_a incorporeal_a inhabitant_n but_o out_o of_o land_n or_o tenement_n whereunto_o the_o grantée_n may_v have_v recourse_n to_o distrain_v or_o which_o may_v be_v put_v in_o view_n to_o the_o recognitors_a of_o a_o assize_n and_o although_o it_o be_v out_o of_o land_n or_o tenement_n yet_o it_o must_v be_v out_o of_o a_o estate_n that_o pass_v by_o the_o conveyance_n and_o not_o out_o of_o a_o right_n as_o if_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr release_n to_o the_o disseisor_n of_o land_n reserve_v a_o rent_n the_o reservation_n be_v void_a &_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la similibus_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 4._o 43._o b._n 4._o in_o bibithes_n case_n 15_o john_n goffe._n the_o brother_n and_o heir_n of_o r._n goffe._n manslaughter_n no_o accessory_n before_o the_o 〈◊〉_d in_o manslaughter_n bring_v a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n of_o the_o say_v r._n goffe._n against_o bibithe_n as_o principal_a and_o against_o hoell_n david_n as_o accessary_a before_o and_o against_o david_n &_o thomas_n as_o accessary_a after_o the_o principal_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o by_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la in_o the_o county_n of_o manmouth_n he_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o manslaughter_n and_o not_o guilty_a of_o murder_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v per_fw-la popham_n chief_a justice_n &_o totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench_n that_o hoell_n david_n be_v discharge_v because_o there_o can_v not_o be_v any_o accessary_n before_o the_o fact_n in_o case_n of_o manslaughter_n for_o

in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n 4._o co._n ib._n 31._o b._n 4._o 2_o if_o a_o common_a person_n take_v a_o alien_n to_o wife_n and_o die_v alien_n a_o alien_n albeit_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n or_o fee_n tail_n yet_o shall_v not_o his_o wife_n be_v endow_v but_o if_o the_o king_n take_v a_o alien_n bear_v and_o die_v she_o shall_v be_v endow_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o yet_o edmund_n brother_n to_o e._n 1._o marry_v the_o queen_n of_o navarre_n 1._o rot._n parl._n 26_o e._n 1._o rot._n 1._o and_o die_v and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n that_o she_o shall_v be_v endow_v of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o all_o the_o land_n whereof_o her_o husband_n be_v seize_v in_o fee._n r._n co._n ib._n 90._o a._n 4._o &_o f._n n._n b._n 33._o p._n q._n r._n 3_o if_o a_o bishop_n have_v a_o advowson_n and_o the_o church_n become_v void_a advowson_n bishop_n advowson_n and_o the_o bishop_n die_v neither_o the_o successor_n nor_o the_o executor_n shall_v present_v but_o the_o king_n because_o it_o be_v but_o a_o choose_v in_o action_n r._n co._n ib._n &_o 388._o a._n 2._o &_o f._n n._n b._n 33._o p._n q._n r._n 4_o a_o man_n hold_v the_o manor_n of_o d._n whereunto_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a of_o the_o king_n by_o knights-service_n the_o church_n become_v void_a e●ecutors_n advowson_n wardship_n e●ecutors_n and_o then_o the_o tenant_n die_v his_o heir_n under_o age_n in_o this_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v present_v and_o not_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o this_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o prerogative_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o church_n be_v void_a for_z where_o the_o tenure_n by_o knight-service_n be_v of_o a_o common_a person_n the_o executor_n of_o the_o tenant_n shall_v present_v etc._n etc._n 2._o co._n ib._n 108._o b._n 2._o 5_o tenure_n by_o render_v yearly_a to_o the_o lord_n a_o bow_n a_o sword_n soccage_n petty_a serjeancie_n soccage_n a_o dagger_n a_o gauntlet_n or_o such_o other_o small_a thing_n belong_v to_o war_n in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o plain_a soccage_n ab_fw-la effectu_fw-la because_o it_o have_v such_o effect_n and_o incident_n as_o belong_v to_o soccage_n and_o neither_o ward_n nor_o marriage_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o the_o king_n case_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o king_n person_n it_o obtain_v the_o name_n of_o petty_a serjeancie_n etc._n etc._n 178._o co._n ib._n 118._o a._n 2._o &_o litt_n §_o 177_o 178._o 6_o if_o a_o villain_n purchase_v land_n and_o alien_n it_o before_o the_o lord_n enter_v seis●●_n villain_n purcha_v land_n 〈◊〉_d good_n seis●●_n the_o lord_n be_v bar_v for_o ever_o for_o before_o the_o lord_n enter_v he_o have_v neither_o jus_o jure_fw-la nec_fw-la jus_o ad_fw-la rem_fw-la but_o only_o a_o possibility_n of_o a_o estate_n which_o estate_n he_o must_v gain_v by_o his_o entry_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o villain_n do_v by_o way_n of_o prevention_n alien_n before_o the_o lord_n do_v enter_v the_o lord_n be_v for_o ever_o bar_v of_o the_o possibility_n which_o he_o have_v to_o enjoy_v the_o land_n si_fw-la autem_fw-la servus_n vendiderit_fw-la feodum_fw-la 171._o fleta_n l._n 3._o c._n 13_o britt_n fol._n 98._o a._n 19_o e._n 2._o dow._n 171._o quod_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la perquisiverit_fw-la antequam_fw-la dominus_fw-la seisinam_fw-la inde_fw-la caeperit_n valet_fw-la donatio_fw-la &_o dominus_fw-la sibi_fw-la ipsi_fw-la imputer_fw-la quod_fw-la tantum_fw-la expectavit_fw-la say_v fleta_n howbeit_o if_o the_o king_n villain_n purchase_v land_n and_o alien_v before_o the_o king_n upon_o a_o office_n find_v for_o he_o do_v enter_v yet_o the_o king_n after_o office_n find_v shall_v have_v the_o land_n quia_fw-la nullum_fw-la tempus_fw-la occurrit_fw-la regi_fw-la and_o yet_o after_o office_n find_v the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o mean_a profit_n because_o the_o title_n commence_v by_o the_o seizure_n 178._o litt._n §._o 178._o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o good_n in_o the_o king_n case_n for_o if_o the_o king_n villain_n acquire_v any_o good_n or_o chattel_n the_o property_n of_o they_o be_v in_o the_o king_n before_o any_o seizure_n or_o office_n and_o it_o be_v well_o say_v of_o a_o ancient_a author_n 88_o myrrh_n cap._n 3._o britt_n fol._n 88_o al_n roy_fw-fr quant_fw-fr all_o droit_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr corone_n on_o á_z franch_n estate_n ne_o poet_n nul_fw-fr temps_fw-fr accurre_fw-la and_o another_o speak_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n say_v nul_fw-fr temps_fw-fr nest_n limit_n quant_fw-fr á_z mes_fw-fr droit_n etc._n etc._n ●●narty_n ●●narty_n 7_o where_o a_o church_n be_v presentative_a 4._o co._n ibid._n 119._o b._n 4._o &_o 344_o a._n 4._o it_o be_v full_a by_o admission_n and_o institution_n against_o any_o common_a person_n but_o against_o the_o king_n it_o be_v not_o full_a before_o induction_n sue_v ●●een_v pur●●s_v sue_v 8_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v a_o exempt_a person_n from_o the_o king_n case_n co._n ibid._n 132._o a._n 4._o &_o co._n l._n 4._o 23._o b._n 2._o clerk_n &_o pennyfathers_n case_n and_o be_v capable_a of_o land_n and_o tenement_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o king_n as_o no_o other_o feme_fw-fr covert_n be_v and_o may_v sue_v and_o he_o sue_v without_o the_o king_n for_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o common_a law_n will_v not_o have_v the_o king_n who_o continual_a care_n and_o study_n be_v for_o the_o public_a &_o circa_fw-la ardua_fw-la regni_fw-la to_o be_v trouble_v and_o disquit_v for_o such_o private_a and_o petty_a cause_n so_o as_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v of_o ability_n and_o capacity_n to_o grant_v and_o to_o take_v to_o sue_v and_o to_o be_v sue_v as_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a by_o the_o common_a law_n also_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n have_v many_o other_o prerogative_n viz._n she_o shall_v find_v no_o pledge_n for_o such_o be_v her_o dignity_n as_o she_o shall_v not_o be_v amerce_v ●●ince_n ●●ince_n neither_o she_o nor_o the_o king_n son_n be_v restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o h._n 4._o c._n 6._o concern_v grant_n by_o the_o king_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la bring_v by_o she_o some_o say_v that_o plenarty_n be_v no_o plea_n no_o more_o then_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n hundred_o plenarty_n bai●●●e_o hundred_o if_o any_o bailiff_n of_o the_o queen_n bring_v a_o action_n concern_v the_o hundred_o he_o shall_v say_v in_o contemptum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o regi●ae_fw-la the_o queen_n shall_v pay_v no_o toll_n etc._n etc._n all_o ●enancie_n part_v alien_v di●●●ain_o in_o all_o 9_o if_o the_o queen_n tenant_n alien_a a_o certain_a part_n of_o his_o tenancie_n to_o one_o 1._o co._n ibid._n 133._o b._n 1._o and_o another_o part_n to_o another_o the_o queen_n may_v distrain_v in_o any_o one_o part_n for_o the_o whole_a as_o the_o king_n may_v do_v but_o other_o lord_n shall_v distrain_v but_o for_o the_o rate_n one_fw-mi therefore_o where_o the_o queen_n so_o distrain_v there_o lie_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr onerando_fw-la per_fw-la rata_fw-la portione_fw-la ●●rected_v ●rit_v of_o right_n ●●rected_v also_o the_o writ_n of_o right_n shall_v not_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o queen_n no_o more_o than_o to_o the_o king_n but_o to_o her_o bailif_n otherwise_o it_o be_v when_o any_o other_o be_v lord_n counter●leaded_v side_n counter●leaded_v 10_o in_o case_n of_o aid_n prayer_n of_o the_o queen_n ibidem_fw-la co._n ibidem_fw-la it_o be_v domina_fw-la regina_fw-la inconsulta_fw-la and_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o aid_n prayer_n shall_v not_o be_v counterplead_v no_o more_o than_o in_o the_o king_n case_n and_o see_v where_o the_o aid_n shall_v be_v grant_v of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n and_o where_o of_o the_o queen_n only_o and_o she_o of_o the_o king_n 14_o e._n 3._o voucher_n 110._o 21_o e._n 3._o 53._o 22_o e._n 3._o 3._o b._n 17_o e._n 3._o 65._o 10_o e._n 3._o 17._o 5_o e._n 3._o 4._o 15_o e._n 3._o aid_v del_o roy_fw-fr 66._o 10_o e._n 3._o 18._o 26_o h._n 6._o aid_v le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr 24._o distress_n ●●otect_v marle●●_n distress_n 11_o a_o protection_n shall_v be_v allow_v against_o the_o queen_n ibidem_fw-la co._n ibidem_fw-la but_o not_o against_o the_o king_n neither_o shall_v the_o queen_n be_v sue_v by_o petition_n but_o by_o a_o praecipe_fw-la the_o queen_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n for_o drive_v a_o distress_n into_o another_o county_n ●●wag_n ●eath_n treason_n ●●wag_n 12_o if_o any_o do_v compass_v the_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n 2._o co._n ibid._n 133._o b._n 2._o and_o declare_v it_o by_o any_o over_o fact_n the_o very_a intent_n be_v treason_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n no_o man_n may_v marry_v the_o queen_n dowager_n without_o the_o

a_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o three_o acre_n reserve_v a_o rent_n upon_o condition_n and_o the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v of_o two_o acre_n the_o rent_n shall_v be_v apportion_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n but_o the_o condition_n be_v destroy_v for_o that_o it_o be_v entire_a and_o against_o common_a right_n howbeit_o in_o the_o king_n case_n the_o condition_n in_o that_o case_n be_v not_o destroy_v but_o still_o remain_v in_o the_o king_n notwithstanding_o such_o alienation_n of_o part_n etc._n etc._n de●ree_n the_o king_n e●●ate_v no_o de●ree_n 21_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n sur_fw-fr disseisin_n a_o estate_n make_v to_o the_o king_n make_v no_o degree_n 2._o co._n ibid._n 239._o a._n 2._o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o dissessor_n by_o deed_n enrol_v convey_v the_o land_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n by_o his_o charter_n grant_v it_o over_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr can_v have_v a_o write_v of_o entry_n in_o ●e_n per_fw-la &_o cvi_fw-la but_o in_o le_fw-fr post_n etc._n etc._n descent_n ●ying_v seize_v 〈◊〉_d descent_n 22_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n 4._o cb._n ibidem_fw-la 4._o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o tenant_n in_o tail_n disseise_v the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o die_v seize_v this_o shall_v take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n but_o if_o the_o king_n tenant_n for_o life_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n die_v seize_v this_o descent_n shall_v not_o take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o lessée_fw-fr for_o life_n because_o the_o disseisor_n can_v gain_v no_o estate_n against_o the_o king_n and_o then_o he_o can_v not_o die_v seize_v of_o any_o more_o than_o a_o bare_a estate_n of_o frée-hold_a during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessée_fw-fr and_o littleton_n say_v 387._o litt._n §_o 387._o that_o a_o descent_n of_o a_o estate_n for_o term_n of_o another_o man_n life_n shall_v not_o take_v away_o a_o entry_n etc._n etc._n ●●ant_n ●escent_n ●●ant_n 23_o it_o be_v say_v if_o the_o king_n die_v seize_v of_o land_n 2._o co._n ibid._n 246._o a_o 2._o and_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o his_o successor_n this_o shall_v bind_v the_o disseisée_fw-fr though_o he_o be_v a_o infant_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o descent_n because_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o infant_n in_o that_o case_n hold_v not_o against_o the_o king_n ma._n ●vowson_n ●nder_n ma._n 24_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n bring_v by_o the_o king_n d._n co._n ibid._n 294._o b._n 2._o &_o f._n n._n b._n 31._o d._n the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o render_v the_o di._n mark_v because_o nullum_fw-la tempus_fw-la occurrit_fw-la regi_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o king_n shall_v allege_v that_o he_o or_o his_o progenitor_n be_v seize_v without_o show_v any_o time_n it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n for_o then_o the_o tenant_n shall_v tender_v a_o di._n mark_v against_o he_o that_o bring_v the_o writ_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o seisin_n allege_v in_o the_o court_n etc._n etc._n attorn_a ●at_a attorn_a 25_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o seignory_n rent_n reversion_n remainder_n 1_o co._n ibid._n 309_o b_o 2._o &_o f._n n._n b._n 60._o 1_o etc._n etc._n to_o the_o king_n or_o by_o the_o king_n to_o another_o be_v good_a without_o attornment_n and_o this_o be_v by_o force_n of_o his_o prerogative_n distrain_v ●nt_a fine_a at●_n in_o distrain_v 26_o in_o case_n of_o a_o deed_n nothing_o pass_v before_o attornment_n 2._o co._n ibid._n 314._o b._n 2._o in_o case_n of_o a_o fine_a the_o thing_n grant_v pass_v as_o to_o the_o state_n but_o not_o to_o distrain_v etc._n etc._n without_o attornment_n but_o in_o the_o king_n case_n the_o thing_n grant_v do_v pass_v both_o in_o estate_n and_o in_o privity_n to_o distrain_v etc._n etc._n without_o attornment_n unless_o it_o be_v of_o land_n or_o tenement_n that_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n and_o lie_v out_o of_o the_o county_n palatine_n 3._o co._n ibid._n 318._o a._n 3._o 27_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o attorne_v in_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la upon_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n by_o fine_a attornment_n quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la in_o chi●_n attornment_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a without_o licence_n and_o the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v not_o because_o the_o tenant_n of_o life_n must_v be_v charge_v by_o the_o fine_a for_o his_o estate_n be_v more_o ancient_a than_o the_o fine_a levy_v but_o because_o the_o court_n will_v not_o suffer_v a_o prejudice_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n may_v seize_v the_o reversion_n and_o rent_n and_o to_o the_o tenant_n shall_v be_v attendant_a to_o another_o etc._n etc._n 3._o co._n ibid._n 33_o 5._o a._n 3._o 28_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n bar_n descent_n co●_n recovery_n 〈◊〉_d bar_n the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n in_o the_o king_n in_o that_o case_n the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n can_v dis-continue_a the_o estate_n tail_n but_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o reversion_n in_o the_o king_n may_v have_v bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n by_o a_o common_a recovery_n until_o the_o statute_n of_o 33_o h._n 8._o cap._n 20._o which_o restrain_v such_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n howbeit_o that_o common_a recovery_n neither_o bar_v nor_o dis-continued_n the_o king_n reversion_n etc._n etc._n case_n co._n ibid._n 344._o b._n 4._o &_o co._n l._n 6._o 49._o b._n 4._o in_o boswel_v case_n 29_o at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o cap._n 5._o advow●●_n a_o writ_n of_o righ●_n of_o advow●●_n if_o a_o stranger_n have_v present_v his_o clerk_n and_o he_o have_v be_v admit_v and_o institute_v to_o a_o church_n whereof_o any_o subject_n have_v be_v lawful_a patron_n the_o patron_n have_v no_o other_o remedy_n to_o recover_v his_o advowson_n but_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n wherein_o nevertheless_o the_o incumbent_n be_v not_o to_o be_v remove_v and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o a_o usurpation_n have_v be_v have_v upon_o a_o infant_n or_o feme_fw-fr covert_n have_v a_o advowson_n by_o descent_n or_o upon_o tenant_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n the_o infant_n feme_fw-fr covert_n and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n be_v drive_v to_o their_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n for_o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o the_o church_n be_v once_o full_a plenarty_n plenarty_n the_o incumbent_n can_v not_o be_v remove_v and_o plenarty_n general_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la or_o assize_n of_o darreine_n presentment_n howbeit_o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o any_o have_v usurp_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o his_o presentée_n have_v be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v for_o without_o induction_n the_o church_n have_v not_o be_v full_a against_o the_o king_n the_o king_n may_v have_v remove_v he_o by_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la imp●dit_fw-la quare_fw-la imp●dit_fw-la and_o so_o have_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o presentation_n for_o therein_o he_o have_v a_o prerogative_n quod_fw-la nullum_fw-la tempus_fw-la occurrit_fw-la regi_fw-la etc._n etc._n c_o co._n ibid._n b._n 2._o f._n n_o b._n 34._o c_o 30_o if_o the_o king_n do_v present_a to_o a_o church_n p●sentation_n revoke_v p●sentation_n and_o his_o clerk_n be_v admit_v and_o justify_v yet_o before_o induction_n the_o king_n may_v repeal_v and_o revoke_v his_o presentation_n etc._n etc._n 3._o co._n ibid._n b._n 3._o 31_o a_o tortuous_a act_n or_o entry_n or_o a_o false_a recovery_n entry_n feign_a recovery_n a_o feign_a recovery_n against_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o king_n shall_v never_o divest_v any_o estate_n remainder_n or_o reversion_n out_o of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 23._o b._n 2._o in_o clerk_n and_o penni-fathers_n case_n 32_o if_o the_o queen_n be_v only_a tenant_n for_o life_n of_o a_o copyhold_a manor_n manor_n copyhold_a manor_n and_o a_o copyhold_a of_o in-heritance_a escheat_n unto_o she_o the_o queen_n may_v grant_v it_o to_o who_o the_o please_v and_o that_o shall_v bind_v the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n for_o ever_o for_o she_o be_v domina_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la and_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n also_o shall_v bind_v the_o king_n etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 55._o a._n 4._o in_o sadl_n case_n 33_o when_o the_o king_n title_n and_o the_o title_n of_o a_o subject_n concur_v in_o commencement_n concur_v title_n concur_v the_o king_n title_n shall_v be_v perfer_v as_o weston_n hold_v pl._n co._n 263._o b._n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 58._o a._n 3._o in_o the_o saddler_n case_n 34_o when_o the_o king_n tenant_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n die_v without_o heir_n escheat_n escheat_n the_o fee_n and_o franktenement_n be_v

be_v in_o better_a condition_n than_o the_o subject_n from_o who_o the_o claim_n and_o in_o that_o case_n shall_v have_v the_o priority_n and_o so_o shall_v his_o grantée_n also_o etc._n etc._n as_o be_v hold_v in_o 24_o e._n 3._o 65._o fitz._n tit_n guard_n 27_o 47._o case_n co._n l._n 5._o 91._o b._n 3._o in_o semayne_v case_n 39_o in_o all_o case_n when_o the_o king_n be_v party_n doored_a sheriff_n 〈◊〉_d open_a doored_a the_o sheriff_n if_o no_o door_n be_v not_o open_a may_v after_o notice_n give_v of_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o come_n &_o request_v make_v to_o have_v the_o door_n open_v break_v open_v the_o house_n of_o the_o party_n either_o to_o take_v he_o or_o to_o make_v other_o execution_n of_o the_o king_n process_n if_o he_o can_v otherwise_o enter_v into_o it_o but_o so_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o subject_n etc._n etc._n so_o for_o felony_n or_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n the_o king_n officer_n may_v break_v the_o house_n to_o take_v the_o fellow_n because_o in_o every_o felony_n the_o king_n have_v a_o interest_n and_o where_o the_o king_n have_v interest_n felony_n felony_n the_o writ_n be_v non_fw-fr omittas_fw-la propter_fw-la aliquam_fw-la libertatem_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o liberty_n or_o privilege_n of_o a_o house_n shall_v not_o hold_v out_o against_o the_o king_n &_o beside_o it_o concern_v the_o common_a wealth_n that_o felon_n be_v apprehend_v and_o in_o that_o respect_n also_o the_o king_n have_v a_o special_a interest_n be_v the_o head_n of_o that_o body_n etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 104._o a._n in_o baker_n case_n 40_o t._n 42_o e._n in_o b._n r._n in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la it_o be_v resolve_v demur_n demur_n that_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v in_o evidence_n any_o matter_n in_o writing_n record_n or_o sentence_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n whereupon_o question_n in_o law_n may_v rise_v and_o the_o defendant_n offer_v to_o demur_v etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n can_v refuse_v to_o join_v in_o demurrer_n unless_o he_o will_v waive_n his_o evidence_n so_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n produce_v witness_n and_o the_o defendant_n admit_v their_o testimony_n to_o be_v true_a he_o may_v demur_v etc._n etc._n so_o also_o may_v the_o parliament_n demur_n mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la howbeit_o upon_o evidence_n in_o a_o information_n for_o the_o king_n his_o council_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o demur_v but_o in_o that_o case_n the_o court_n may_v direct_v the_o jury_n to_o find_v the_o special_a matter_n and_o thereupon_o they_o shall_v adjudge_v the_o law_n as_o appear_v in_o 34_o h._n 8._o dier_n 53._o and_o this_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n who_o may_v also_o waive_n the_o demurrer_n and_o take_v issue_n at_o his_o pleasure_n nota_fw-la bene_fw-la case_n co._n lib._n 5._o 106._o a._n 4._o &_o 108._o b._n 1._o in_o sir_n henry_n constable_n case_n 41_o original_o the_o common_a law_n give_v unto_o the_o king_n all_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v in_o nullius_fw-la bonis_fw-la as_o wreck_n viz._n good_n bo●i_fw-la thing_n 〈◊〉_d liu●_n bo●i_fw-la quae_fw-la naufragio_fw-la ad_fw-la terram_fw-la appelluntur_fw-la flotsan_n viz._n when_o the_o ship_n be_v drown_v or_o otherwise_o perish_v and_o the_o good_n float_v upon_o the_o sea_n wreck_n wreck_n jetsam_n as_o when_o the_o ship_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v drown_v and_o to_o dis-burden_n the_o ship_n the_o good_n be_v cast_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o after_o notwithstanding_o the_o ship_n perish_v estrayer_n estrayer_n lagan_n vel_fw-la potius_fw-la figan_n as_o when_o the_o good_n so_o cast_v out_o be_v so_o ponderous_a that_o they_o sink_v and_o the_o mariner_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v find_v they_o again_o fasten_v a_o piece_n of_o cork_n or_o a_o boy_n to_o they_o that_o will_v not_o sink_v and_o therefore_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v call_v ligan_n à_fw-la ligando_fw-la it_o give_v also_o to_o the_o king_n estray_v which_o bracton_n call_v animalia_fw-la vagantia_fw-la and_o other_o animalia_fw-la vacantia_fw-la quia_fw-la domino_fw-la vacari_fw-la debent_fw-la also_o treasure_n trove_v and_o the_o like_a because_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n when_o none_o can_v claim_v a_o property_n in_o any_o good_n the_o king_n be_v to_o have_v they_o by_o his_o prerogative_n and_o therefore_o bracton_n say_v sunt_fw-la alia_fw-la quaedam_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o nullius_fw-la bonis_fw-la esse_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la sicut_fw-la wreccum_fw-la maris_fw-la 3._o bract._n l._n 3._o c._n 3._o grossus_fw-la piscis_fw-la sicut_fw-la sturgio_n &_o balena_fw-la &_o aliae_fw-la res_fw-la quae_fw-la dominum_fw-la non_fw-la habent_fw-la sicut_fw-la animalia_fw-la vagantia_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la propter_fw-la privilegium_fw-la clausum_fw-la mare_fw-la clausum_fw-la and_o note_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v flotsan_n jetsan_n and_o lagan_n by_o his_o prerogative_n as_o well_o as_o wreck_n albeit_o they_o be_v in_o or_o upon_o the_o sea_n for_o the_o sea_n be_v of_o the_o king_n ligeance_n and_o parcel_n of_o this_o crown_n of_o england_n as_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o 6_o r._n 1._o protection_n 46._o and_o britton_n cap._n 33._o agree_v well_o with_o the_o opinion_n of_o bracton_n that_o wreck_n etc._n etc._n be_v thing_n in_o nullius_fw-la bonis_fw-la and_o come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o subject_n original_o by_o king_n grant_v his_o word_n be_v these_o 33._o britt_n c._n 33._o et_fw-la ausi_fw-la purchase_v lou_z per_fw-mi franchise_n grantee_fw-mi par_fw-fr nous_fw-fr de_fw-fr choses_fw-fr trowe_n en_fw-fr nulluy_fw-fr biens_fw-fr si_fw-fr come_v de_fw-fr wreck_n de_fw-fr near_a &_o bests_n estrayante_n of_o coney_n leures_n &_o pesson_n &_o pheasant_n &_o pertris_n &_o autres_fw-fr bestes_n sauvages_n par_fw-fr franchise_n de_fw-fr aver_v wreck_n de_fw-fr mere_a trouve_fw-fr en_fw-fr son_fw-fr soil_n &_o waif_n &_o estray_n trouve_fw-fr en_fw-fr son_fw-fr fee_fw-fr garrennes_n en_fw-fr ses_fw-fr demesne_n terres_fw-la etc._n etc._n ●rest_n lady_n peer_n ●rest_n 42_o a_o countess_n by_o descent_n or_o marriage_n can_v be_v arrest_v for_o debt_n or_o trespass_n 1_o in_o respect_n of_o her_o dignity_n 2_o the_o law_n presume_v rutland_n co._n l._n 6._o 52._o b._n 3._o in_o the_o case_n of_o isabel_n countess_n of_o rutland_n that_o she_o have_v sufficient_a in_o land_n and_o tenement_n so_o hereby_o to_o be_v distrain_v for_o albeit_o in_o respect_n of_o her_o sex_n she_o can_v sit_v in_o parliament_n yet_o she_o be_v a_o peer_n and_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o her_o peer_n as_o appear_v of_o 20_o h._n 6._o cap._n 9_o which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o common_a law_n so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o a_o baron_n that_o be_v a_o peer_n of_o parliament_n 11_o h._n 4._o 15._o in_o homine_fw-la repligiando_fw-la against_o the_o lady_n spencer_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o say_a lady_n be_v a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n ex●ined_v ●pon_o account_v lady_n not_o ex●ined_v 43_o in_o 3_o h._n 6._o 48._o 1._o co._n ibid._n 53._o a._n 1._o a_o writ_n of_o debt_n upon_o arrearage_n of_o account_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o lady_n of_o aburgavenie_n against_o another_o the_o defendant_n plead_v rien_fw-fr luy_fw-fr doit_fw-fr and_o be_v ready_a to_o make_v his_o law_n and_o pray_v by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o h._n 4._o cap._n 8._o that_o the_o parliament_n may_v be_v examine_v which_o act_n be_v general_a viz._n that_o examination_n shall_v be_v make_v which_o be_v always_o intend_a upon_o oath_n and_o there_o cokein_n who_o give_v the_o rule_n say_v la_fw-fr dame_n d'aburgavenie_fw-fr est_fw-fr un_fw-fr peer_n del_fw-it realm_n &_o ne_fw-fr sera_fw-fr bien_fw-fr fait_fw-fr de_fw-fr luy_fw-fr fair_a venir_fw-fr d'estre_fw-fr examine_v car_n par_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr la_fw-fr reason_n nous_fw-fr dame_n fair_n venir_fw-fr chescun_fw-fr duke_n on_o countee_n d'angliterre_fw-fr rolfe_n sergeant_n purquoy_fw-fr now_z sr._n le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr statute_n est_fw-fr general_n &_o est_fw-fr fait_fw-fr pour_fw-fr chescun_fw-fr home_fw-fr haut_fw-fr &_o base_a a_o que_fw-fr cokein_n dit_fw-fr le_fw-fr ley_fw-fr voit_fw-fr over_o diversity_n pur_fw-mi enter_v signior_n ou_fw-fr dame_n etc._n etc._n &_o auter_n common_a person_n by_o which_o book_n it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o a_o lady_n which_o be_v but_o the_o wife_n of_o a_o baron_n be_v a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o be_v in_o equipage_n as_o to_o nobility_n and_o privilege_n incident_a to_o their_o dignity_n with_o duke_n juror_n ●duo_fw-la juror_n earl_n etc._n etc._n 44_o in_o 48_o e._n 3._o 30._o 3._o co._n ibid._n 53._o a._n 3._o sir_n ralph_n everden_n knight_n bring_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o chancery_n and_o also_o a_o writ_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n to_o the_o justice_n rehearse_v that_o he_o be_v a_o baron_n and_o command_v they_o to_o discharge_v he_o of_o his_o oath_n in_o juratis_fw-la accessis_fw-la &_o recognitionibus_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la because_o the_o baron_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v swear_v upon_o inquest_n and_o recognition_n

also_o if_o issue_n be_v take_v whether_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o earl_n or_o no_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n but_o the_o king_n writ_n also_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o day_n of_o grace_n against_o a_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n because_o he_o be_v conceive_v to_o attend_v the_o public_a and_o all_o these_o and_o many_o other_o do_v appear_v in_o our_o book_n 48_o e._n 3._o 30._o regist_n 179._o f._n n._n b._n 247._o 48._o ass_n pl._n c._n 23._o ass_n pl._n 24._o 32_o h._n 6._o 27._o 35_o h._n 6._o 46._o so_o that_o as_o when_o such_o a_o office_n descend_v to_o a_o infant_n or_o to_o a_o man_n de_fw-fr non_fw-fr sanae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la they_o of_o necessity_n ought_v to_o exercise_v it_o by_o deputy_n so_o likewise_o a_o earl_n for_o the_o necessity_n of_o his_o attendence_n which_o the_o law_n intend_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o stewardship_n of_o a_o base_a court_n shall_v be_v execute_v by_o deputy_n also_o if_o a_o parkership_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o earl_n without_o word_n to_o make_v a_o deputy_n yet_o he_o may_v keep_v it_o by_o his_o servant_n and_o if_o a_o duke_n have_v licence_n to_o hunt_v in_o a_o park_n the_o law_n will_v allow_v he_o attendance_n suitable_a to_o his_o condition_n etc._n etc._n facias_fw-la marshalsea_n seizure_n office_n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 56_o it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n in_o 9_o jac._n that_o sir_n george_n reynel_n have_v forfeit_v the_o office_n of_o marshal_n of_o the_o marshalsea_n case_n co._n l._n 9_o 95._o b._n 3._o in_o sir_n george_n reynels_n case_n by_o divers_a voluntary_a escape_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o king_n may_v seize_v that_o office_n without_o sue_v out_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v observe_v 1_o that_o the_o king_n in_o some_o case_n shall_v be_v in_o possession_n by_o seizure_n without_o office_n as_o in_o 21_o h._n 7._o and_o stamf._n in_o case_n of_o temporalty_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o of_o prior_n alien_n because_o the_o certainty_n of_o they_o appear_v in_o the_o exchequer_n 2_o he_o shall_v sometime_o be_v in_o possession_n by_o office_n without_o seizure_n as_o of_o land_n tenement_n office_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v local_a o●_n whereof_o continual_a profit_n may_v be_v take_v as_o upon_o condition_n attainder_n wardship_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la 2_o h._n 7._o 8._o stamf._n 55._o dowry_n case_n in_o rep._n 3._o and_o the_o saddler_n rep._n 5._o and_o the_o office_n albeit_o false_a yet_o can_v be_v avoid_v without_o traverse_n for_o he_o can_v traverse_v the_o king_n title_n in_o the_o information_n advowson_n traverse_n advowson_n etc._n etc._n 20_o e._n 4._o 10._o 3_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v in_o possession_n by_o office_n and_o seizure_n of_o a_o advowson_n and_o thereof_o he_o be_v not_o in_o possession_n until_o presentment_n admission_n and_o institution_n and_o if_o the_o king_n upon_o refusal_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o owner_n may_v traverse_v the_o king_n title_n in_o that_o action_n without_o traverse_n of_o the_o office_n because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o manual_a but_o a_o incorporal_a hereditament_n also_o the_o right_a to_o present_v be_v casual_a and_o not_o continual_a 4_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v in_o possession_n without_o office_n where_o his_o tenant_n die_v without_o heir_n 9_o h._n 7._o 2._o 5_o when_o distinct_a matter_n amount_v to_o a_o office_n in_o that_o case_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la before_o the_o king_n can_v seize_v 6_o when_o a_o common_a person_n be_v put_v to_o his_o action_n in_o that_o case_n the_o king_n upon_o office_n be_v put_v to_o his_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la etc._n etc._n capite_fw-la ●o_o tenure_n re●erved_v capite_fw-la 57_o when_o the_o king_n grant_v any_o land_n without_o reservation_n of_o any_o tenure_n or_o absque_fw-la aliquo_fw-la inde_fw-la reddendo_fw-la or_o the_o like_a case_n co._n l._n 9_o 123._o b._n 3._o in_o anthony_n allows_v case_n the_o land_n by_o operation_n of_o law_n shall_v be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la by_o knights-service_n according_a to_o the_o rate_n and_o proportion_n of_o land_n hold_v by_o knights-service_n viz._n more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n 58_o when_o any_o thing_n be_v due_a to_o the_o king_n case_n co._n l._n 9_o 132._o a._n in_o holis_n case_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o full_a and_o complete_a effect_n of_o the_o thing_n so_o due_a unto_o he_o as_o if_o there_o be_v grandfather_n father_n and_o son_n of_o land_n whereof_o some_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la by_o knight-service_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o the_o residue_n of_o other_o lord_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o grandfather_n convey_v all_o the_o land_n hold_v of_o other_o lord_n and_o part_n of_o the_o capite_fw-la land_n to_o the_o father_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o son_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o grandfather_n and_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o capite_fw-la land_n to_o four_o young_a son_n successive_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o grandfather_n the_o grandfather_n die_v the_o father_n tender_v his_o livery_n and_o die_v before_o livery_n sue_v or_o office_n find_v the_o son_n be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o all_o this_o be_v find_v by_o office_n and_o the_o son_n continue_v the_o livery_n the_o four_o young_a son_n be_v still_o in_o life_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n before_o livery_n sue_v the_o king_n have_v lose_v the_o privilege_n of_o have_v primer_n seisin_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o grandfather_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o northcots_a case_n and_o in_o hales_n case_n in_o the_o 8_o rep._n &c._n &c._n for_o here_o the_o son_n shall_v not_o sue_v livery_n nor_o pay_v primer_n seisin_n because_o they_o be_v due_a by_o the_o father_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o grandfather_n and_o the_o son_n live_v the_o father_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o &_o 34_o h._n 8._o for_o the_o land_n convey_v unto_o he_o nevertheless_o in_o the_o same_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v primer_n seisin_n for_o the_o land_n convey_v to_o the_o young_a son_n because_o they_o be_v within_o the_o three_o case_n in_o which_o wardship_n and_o primer_n seisin_n be_v give_v unto_o the_o king_n by_o the_o say_a act_n viz._n advancement_n of_o his_o wife_n preferment_n of_o his_o child_n and_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v because_o when_o the_o say_v act_n give_v unto_o the_o king_n primer_n seisin_n it_o be_v intend_v of_o a_o actual_a and_o effectual_a primer_n seisin_n and_o not_o of_o one_o which_o be_v only_o mathematical_a and_o imaginary_a for_o as_o before_o be_v say_v the_o king_n ought_v always_o to_o have_v a_o full_a and_o complete_a effect_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v due_a unto_o he_o so_o also_o if_o the_o king_n have_v title_n to_o present_v by_o lapse_n hâc_fw-la vice_n and_o he_o present_v and_o his_o clerk_n be_v admit_v and_o institute_v but_o die_v before_o induction_n in_o this_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v present_v again_o for_o he_o have_v not_o the_o full_a and_o complete_a effect_n of_o his_o presentation_n as_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o sir_n james_n dyer_n &_o rotam_fw-la curiam_fw-la in_o gyles_n his_o case_n 18_o eliz._n in_o co._n ba._n likewise_o if_o the_o king_n marry_v a_o daughter_n again_o marriage_n again_o which_o he_o have_v inward_a infra_fw-la annos_fw-la nubiles_fw-la and_o before_o the_o age_n of_o consent_n the_o baron_n die_v the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o marriage_n of_o the_o heir_n again_o because_o the_o first_o marriage_n be_v not_o complete_a as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o ambrosia_n gore_v case_n in_o the_o 6_o rep._n fol._n 22._o bar_v king_n donor_n not_o bar_v and_o the_o king_n donor_n in_o tail_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o de_fw-la donis_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v not_o bar_v by_o the_o alienation_n of_o the_o donée_n post_fw-la prolem_fw-la suscitatam_fw-la without_o asset_n albeit_o there_o be_v collateral_a warranty_n howbeit_o in_o all_o these_o case_n a_o common_a person_n shall_v be_v bar_v etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 10._o 113._o b_o 1._o in_o legate_n case_n 59_o when_o the_o king_n grant_v any_o thing_n upon_o a_o false_a insinuation_n void_a grant_v upon_o false_a suggestion_n void_a or_o suggestion_n such_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n be_v void_a for_o in_o that_o case_n there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o the_o king_n &_o a_o common_a person_n for_o a_o subject_a that_o may_v intend_v his_o private_a affair_n shall_v not_o in_o such_o case_n avoid_v his_o grant_n but_o the_o king_n who_o intend_v the_o public_a good_a shall_v avoid_v

and_o the_o six_o month_n pass_n and_o after_o the_o king_n tenant_n die_v before_o the_o bishop_n present_v by_o lap_n and_o leave_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n and_o in_o ward_n to_o the_o king_n in_o this_o case_n the_o bishop_n shall_v not_o present_v by_o lap_n but_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o presentment_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o ward_n etc._n etc._n p._n f._n n._n b._n 35._o p._n 75_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la for_o the_o king_n stop_v not_o stop_v albeit_o the_o defendant_n have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n against_o the_o king_n yet_o the_o king_n may_v sue_v a_o new_a quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o party_n of_o the_o same_o avoidance_n and_o make_v another_o title_n f._n f._n n._n b._n 37._o f._n 76_o the_o king_n may_v sue_v a_o ne_fw-fr admittas_fw-la after_o the_o six_o month_n past_a admittas_fw-la ne_fw-fr admittas_fw-la where_o he_o have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la or_o a_o assize_n de_fw-fr darrein_a presentment_n depend_v because_o nullum_fw-la tempus_fw-la occurrit_fw-la regi●_n it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n because_o the_o bishop_n may_v then_o present_a by_o lap_n the_o title_n of_o presentment_n be_v devolve_v to_o he_o etc._n etc._n e._n f._n n._n b._n 38._o e._n 77_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la between_o two_o stranger_n title_n the_o king_n title_n if_o the_o title_n appear_v to_o the_o court_n for_o the_o king_n they_o award_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n for_o the_o king_n according_o i._n f._n n._n b._n 60._o i._n 78_o upon_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n attornment_n be_v attornment_n although_o it_o be_v by_o fine_a the_o grantée_n can_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o waist_n against_o the_o tenant_n before_o attornment_n but_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o reversion_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n the_o grantée_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n before_o attornment_n a._n f._n n._n b._n 85._o a._n 79_o at_o the_o common_a law_n every_o man_n may_v go_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n for_o merchandize_v peregrination_n regis_fw-la ne_o exe●s_v reg●_n absque_fw-la liar_n 〈◊〉_d regis_fw-la or_o other_o cause_n whatsoever_o please_v he_o without_o the_o king_n licence_n and_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v punish_v for_o it_o howbeit_o because_o every_o man_n be_v by_o law_n bind_v to_o defend_v the_o king_n and_o his_o realm_n therefore_o the_o king_n at_o his_o pleasure_n may_v by_o his_o writ_n de_fw-la securitate_fw-la invenienda_fw-la quòd_fw-la se_fw-la non_fw-la divertat_fw-la ad_fw-la part_n exteras_fw-la sine_fw-la licentia_fw-la regis_fw-la command_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o go_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n without_o his_o licence_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o he_o do_v it_o he_o may_v be_v punish_v for_o dis-obeying_a the_o king_n command_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o this_o commandment_n may_v be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n write_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n privy_a seal_n or_o privy_a signet_n for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o every_o seal_n the_o king_n have_v as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o great_a seal_n c._n f._n n._n b._n ibid._n c._n the_o king_n may_v do_v the_o like_a by_o his_o proclamation_n in_o case_n he_o can_v be_v find_v to_o have_v the_o writ_n serve_v upon_o he_o which_o if_o he_o obey_v not_o it_o be_v a_o contempt_n for_o which_o he_o shall_v make_v fine_a to_o the_o king_n note_v that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o r._n 2._o cap._n 2._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o none_o shall_v go_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n which_o continue_v in_o force_n until_o 4_o jac._n and_o then_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o jac._n cap._n 1._o that_o clause_n of_o that_o statute_n be_v repeal_v so_o that_o at_o this_o day_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o subject_n have_v the_o same_o liberty_n that_o he_o have_v at_o the_o common_a law_n 19_o dier_n 296._o 19_o yet_o by_o the_o word_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o writ_n which_o be_v these_o rex_fw-la a._n de_fw-fr b_o salut_n etc._n etc._n quia_fw-la datum_fw-la est_fw-la nobis_fw-la intelligi_fw-la quod_fw-la tu_fw-la versus_fw-la part_n exteras_fw-la absque_fw-la licentia_fw-la nostra_fw-la clàm_fw-la destinas_fw-la te_fw-la divertere_fw-la it_o seem_v he_o can_v go_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n unlicensed_a by_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n as_o dyer_n observe_v 165._o p._n 6._o ideo_fw-la quaere_fw-la de_fw-la hoc_fw-la protection_n protection_n 80_o if_o after_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v to_o one_o his_o protection_n c._n f._n n._n b._n 92._o b._n c._n any_o man_n take_v his_o good_n or_o enter_v into_o his_o land_n etc._n etc._n or_o beat_v his_o servant_n etc._n etc._n the_o party_n grieve_v shall_v have_v a_o special_a writ_n direct_v to_o the_o seriffe_n to_o inquire_v of_o they_o and_o to_o certify_v it_o before_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v make_v process_n against_o they_o by_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la as_o upon_o a_o indictment_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v make_v fine_a hereupon_o s●wers_n sea-bank_n s●wers_n 81_o the_o king_n ought_v of_o right_o to_o have_v and_o defend_v his_o realm_n as_o well_o against_o the_o ●_z in_o of_o the_o sea_n a._n f._n n._n b._n 133._o a._n as_o against_o enemy_n that_o it_o be_v not_o drown_v or_o waste_v and_o to_o provide_v remedy_n for_o it_o and_o also_o to_o provide_v that_o his_o subject_n have_v their_o passage_n throughout_o the_o realm_n by_o bridge_n and_o safe_a way_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o sea-banke_n be_v break_v or_o sewer_n and_o gutter_n be_v not_o scour_v that_o the_o fresh_a water_n may_v have_v their_o direct_a course_n the_o king_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o make_v a_o commission_n to_o inquire_v thereof_o etc._n etc._n and_o to_o hear_v and_o determine_v those_o default_n but_o now_o matter_n that_o concern_v sewer_n be_v regulate_v by_o direct_a late_a statute_n viz._n 23_o h._n 8._o 5._o &_o 13_o el._n 9_o etc._n etc._n wardship_n priority_n wardship_n 82_o if_o a_o man_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o posteriority_n f._n f._n n._n b._n 142._o f._n and_o of_o another_o man_n by_o priority_n and_o after_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o the_o queen_n the_o seignory_n for_o term_v of_o life_n and_o after_o the_o tenant_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n in_o this_o case_n the_o queen_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n have_v no_o regard_n to_o the_o posteriority_n because_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o seignory_n remain_v still_o in_o the_o king_n it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o if_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v it_o in_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n for_o than_o it_o seem_v they_o shall_v not_o have_v have_v the_o priority_n etc._n etc._n annuity_n annuity_n 83_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o annuity_n to_o one_o for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o year_n k._n f._n n._n b._n 152._o k._n it_o ought_v to_o be_v express_v in_o the_o grant_n by_o who_o hand_n he_o shall_v receive_v that_o annuity_n as_o to_o say_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o s._n or_o by_o our_o bailiff_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o s._n and_o then_o the_o sheriff_n or_o bailiff_n shall_v have_v allowance_n upon_o that_o patent_n show_v if_o he_o pay_v it_o and_o if_o there_o be_v not_o such_o word_n in_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o annuity_n than_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a for_o he_o can_v sue_v to_o the_o king_n for_o it_o and_o no_o person_n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v it_o unto_o he_o if_o he_o be_v not_o name_v and_o express_v in_o the_o patent_n etc._n etc._n procedendo_fw-la side_n ●●ayer_n procedendo_fw-la 84_o if_o a_o man_n pray_v in_o aid_n of_o the_o king_n f._n f._n n._n b._n 253._o e._n f._n and_o the_o aid_n be_v grant_v then_o shall_v it_o be_v award_v that_o he_o shall_v sue_v to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o chancery_n and_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n shall_v cease_v until_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr procedendo_fw-la in_o loquela_fw-la come_v unto_o they_o etc._n etc._n and_o then_o they_o may_v procee_v in_o the_o plea_n until_o it_o go_v on_o so_o far_o that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v etc._n etc._n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o then_o also_o the_o judge_n ought_v not_o to_o procee_v to_o judgement_n until_o another_o writ_n de_fw-fr procedendo_fw-la ad_fw-la judicium_fw-la be_v bring_v unto_o they_o and_o if_o the_o king_n certify_v the_o justice_n by_o his_o writ_n that_o the_o land_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n then_o also_o shall_v they_o surcease_v until_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr procedendo_fw-la &_o loquela_fw-la be_v send_v into_o they_o etc._n etc._n and_o if_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o justice_n upon_o record_n that_o the_o tenement_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n or_o if_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n by_o the_o plead_n and_o show_v of_o the_o party_n that_o the_o

king_n have_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n or_o shall_v lose_v rend_v etc._n etc._n or_o service_n than_o the_o court_n ought_v to_o cease_v until_o they_o shall_v receive_v a_o procedendo_fw-la in_o loquela_fw-la from_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n e._n f._n n._n b._n 154._o d._n e._n 85_o if_o the_o king_n by_o his_o writ_n certify_v the_o justice_n certificate_n justice_n to_o surcease_v upon_o the_o king_n certificate_n that_o the_o land_n be_v in_o his_o custody_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o nonage_n of_o some_o heir_n take_v by_o inquisition_n and_o return_v into_o the_o chancery_n command_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o procee_v rege_fw-la inconsulto_fw-la in_o that_o case_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o justice_n ought_v to_o cease_v for_o the_o present_a albeit_o there_o be_v no_o such_o office_n find_v nor_o return_v for_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o give_v credit_n to_o the_o king_n certificate_n albeit_o that_o it_o be_v not_o true_a etc._n etc._n and_o in_o assize_n de_fw-fr novel_a disseisin_n if_o the_o king_n send_v his_o writ_n to_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o defendant_n hold_v the_o land_n put_v in_o view_n of_o the_o king_n gift_n for_o term_n of_o life_n by_o the_o king_n charter_n command_v they_o not_o to_o procee_v rege_fw-la inconsulto_fw-la here_o although_o the_o tenant_n will_v not_o plead_v this_o yet_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o justice_n ought_v to_o cease_v by_o that_o writ_n so_o if_o the_o king_n rehearse_v in_o the_o writ_n that_o the_o tenant_n be_v in_o his_o service_n in_o war_n beyond_o sea_n or_o in_o scotland_n and_o that_o he_o hold_v by_o charter_n of_o the_o king_n grant_v for_o term_n of_o life_n command_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o procee_v rege_fw-la inconsulto_fw-la but_o to_o continue_v the_o assize_n until_o a_o certain_a day_n there_o also_o it_o seem_v they_o shall_v surcease_v because_o the_o tenant_n can_v plead_v it_o for_o if_o the_o escheator_n will_v say_v that_o he_o seize_v the_o land_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n in_o a_o assize_n bring_v by_o any_o person_n the_o court_n shall_v surcease_v for_o that_o say_n and_o by_o force_n of_o the_o king_n certificate_n etc._n etc._n c._n f._n n._n b._n 106._o c._n 86_o man_n and_o woman_n of_o religion_n be_v to_o be_v excuse_v from_o appear_v at_o the_o sheriff_n turn_n or_o at_o leet_n unless_o it_o be_v for_o some_o great_a cause_n religion_n man_n of_o religion_n and_o if_o they_o be_v distrain_v to_o come_v unto_o they_o they_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr exoneratione_fw-la sectae_fw-la etc._n etc._n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o discharge_v themselves_o of_o such_o service_n etc._n etc._n c._n f._n n._n b._n 159._o c._n 87_o if_o land_n descend_v to_o copercener_n copecener_n suit_n of_o copecener_n for_o which_o only_o one_o suit_n ought_v to_o be_v do_v in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n than_o all_o the_o copercener_n ought_v to_o make_v a_o suit_n as_o well_o after_o the_o partition_n as_o before_o but_o if_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o another_o lord_n than_o the_o elder_a sister_n or_o her_o feoffée_n shall_v only_o make_v the_o suit_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o the_o lord_n do_v distrain_v the_o other_o copercener_n for_o that_o suit_n they_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr exoneratione_fw-la sectae_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o discharge_v themselves_o of_o it_o etc._n etc._n case_n pl._n co._n 76._o b._n in_o the_o lord_n willoughbies_n case_n 88_o if_o the_o king_n direct_v his_o writ_n coronatoribus_fw-la in_o com._n l._n this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o king_n case_n coronatoribus_fw-la de_fw-fr com._n l._n for_o the_o king_n writ_n in_o such_o case_n writ_n the_o king_n writ_n will_v admit_v a_o favourable_a construction_n for_o the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o king_n full_a intent_n etc._n etc._n 81._o finch_n 81._o 89_o for_o the_o king_n prerogate_v see_v finch_n 81._o etc._n etc._n and_o elsewhere_o throughout_o his_o whole_a book_n under_o the_o several_a head_n when_o there_o be_v any_o difference_n between_o this_o case_n a_o that_o of_o a_o subject_n 83._o finch_n 83._o 90_o the_o king_n never_o die_v roy._n demise_n le_fw-fr roy._n but_o in_o law_n it_o be_v say_v the_o demise_n of_o the_o king_n and_o a_o gift_n unto_o the_o king_n without_o more_o trench_v to_o his_o successor_n 91_o the_o particular_a prerogative_n due_a to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o common_a law_n may_v be_v for_o that_o most_o part_n refer_v to_o one_o of_o the_o eight_o head_n hereafter_o follow_v notify_v in_o the_o outward_a margin_n by_o their_o several_a and_o respective_a letter_n as_o follow_v 1_o divine_a perfection_n a_o 2_o infiniteness_n b_o 3_o majesty_n c_o 4_o sovereignty_n &_o power_n d_o 5_o perpetuity_n f_o 6_o justice_n g_o 7_o truth_n h_o 8_o omniscience_n i_o idiot_n idiot_n 92_o because_o every_o subject_n be_v by_o law_n in_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 126._o a._n 2._o in_o beverleys_n case_n who_o therefore_o be_v of_o right_n bind_v to_o defend_v his_o subject_n person_n and_o estate_n and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o a_o idiot_n be_v not_o able_a to_o govern_v himself_o or_o order_v his_o estate_n the_o law_n of_o england_n have_v provide_v the_o king_n to_o be_v his_o tutor_n to_o govern_v and_o order_n both_o his_o person_n and_o estate_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o praerogativa_fw-la regis_fw-la make_v in_o the_o 17_o of_o e._n 2._o cap._n 9_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o common_a law_n etc._n etc._n reserve_v rend_a reserve_v 93_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o law_n that_o the_o rent_n must_v be_v reserve_v to_o he_o 4._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 143._o b._n 4._o from_o home_o the_o state_n of_o the_o land_n move_v and_o not_o to_o a_o stranger_n but_o some_o do_v hold_v that_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o the_o king_n case_n common_a upon_o a_o joint_a purchase_n tenement_n in_o common_a 94_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a._n de_fw-fr b._n bishop_n of_o n._n and_o to_o a_o secular_a man_n 4._o co._n ibid._n 190._o a._n 4._o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o two_o and_o to_o their_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n they_o be_v joyntenant_n for_o each_o of_o they_o take_v the_o land_n in_o their_o natural_a capacity_n but_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o a_o subject_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o to_o their_o heir_n yet_o they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a and_o not_o joyntenant_n for_o the_o king_n be_v not_o seize_v in_o his_o natural_a capacity_n but_o in_o his_o royal_a and_o politic_a capacity_n in_o jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la which_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o majesty_n of_o his_o king_n person_n can_v stand_v in_o jointure_n with_o the_o seisin_n of_o a_o subject_n in_o his_o natural_a capacity_n and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v two_o joytenant_n and_o the_o crown_n descend_v to_o one_o of_o they_o the_o jointure_n be_v thereby_o sever_v and_o they_o be_v become_v tenant_n in_o common_a etc._n etc._n mortmain_n grant_v in_o mortmain_n 95_o it_o appear_v by_o littleton_n §_o 140._o 3_o co._n ibid._n 99_o a._n 3_o which_o my_o lord_n coke_n say_v be_v a_o secret_a in_o law_n that_o in_o the_o king_n licence_n to_o grant_v land_n to_o a_o corporation_n there_o need_v not_o any_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la of_o the_o statute_n of_o mortmain_n for_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v mis-conusant_a of_o the_o law_n and_o when_o he_o license_v express_o to_o alien_a to_o a_o abbot_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v in_o mortmain_n he_o need_v not_o make_v any_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la of_o the_o statute_n of_o mortmain_n for_o it_o be_v apparent_a to_o be_v grant_v in_o mortmain_n and_o the_o king_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o praesumitur_fw-la regem_fw-la habere_fw-la omne_fw-la jura_n in_fw-la scrinio_fw-la pectoris_fw-la svi_fw-la for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o grant_n to_o be_v good_a according_a to_o the_o law_n females_n descent_n of_o ●etrage_n to_o females_n 96_o when_o a_o earldom_n or_o barony_n descend_v to_o one_o daughter_n or_o other_o heir_n female_a she_o shall_v sole_o enjoy_v both_o the_o dignity_n and_o land_n 3._o co._n ibid._n 165._o a._n 3._o but_o where_o it_o descend_v to_o more_o heir_n female_n than_o one_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v divide_v as_o among_o other_o copercener_n howbeit_o in_o that_o case_n the_o dignity_n can_v be_v divide_v neither_o shall_v the_o elder_a have_v it_o as_o to_o be_v a_o countess_n baronesse_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o such_o case_n the_o king_n who_o be_v the_o sovereign_n of_o honour_n and_o dignity_n may_v for_o the_o uncertainty_n confer_v it_o upon_o which_o of_o the_o daughter_n he_o please_v this_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v when_o the_o ancestor_n die_v seize_v of_o peerage_n in_o fée-simple_a

the_o warranty_n do_v bar_v he_o for_o ever_o etc._n etc._n 23_o albeit_o laches_n of_o a_o man_n non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la may_v prejudice_v he_o for_o his_o entry_n as_o if_o he_o be_v disseise_v case_n co._n l._n 4._o 125._o a._n 4._o in_o beverleys_n case_n and_o a_o descent_n be_v cast_v fine_a fine_a in_o this_o case_n he_o can_v enter_v yet_o it_o shall_v not_o prejudice_v his_o right_n as_o if_o a_o man_n non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n have_v levy_v a_o fine_a in_o this_o case_n at_o the_o common_a law_n although_o the_o year_n and_o day_n have_v pass_v yet_o he_o that_o be_v non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la be_v not_o bind_v thereby_o but_o that_o he_o may_v well_o enter_v and_o this_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la levandi_fw-la fines_n make_v anno_fw-la 18._o e._n 1._o which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o common_a law_n there_o be_v the_o same_o law_n of_o a_o infant_n one_o in_o prison_n or_o not_o within_o the_o four_o sea_n or_o of_o a_o woman_n not_o due_o examine_v for_o in_o all_o these_o case_n a_o fine_a be_v not_o bind_v at_o the_o common_a law_n although_o claim_n be_v not_o make_v within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o same_o statute_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v also_o the_o like_a exception_n of_o such_o person_n in_o the_o late_a statute_n of_o fines_n with_o proclamation_n make_v 4_o h._n 7._o cap._n 24._o which_o prove_v that_o the_o lawmaker_n have_v in_o all_o age_n a_o special_a care_n to_o provide_v for_o person_n that_o have_v such_o defect_n and_o imperfection_n etc._n etc._n tutor_n idiot_n king_n tutor_n 24_o in_o case_n of_o idiot_n or_o fool_n natural_a case_n co._n l._n 4._o 1●6_n a_o 2._o in_o beverleys_n case_n because_o as_o bracton_n say_v non_fw-la multum_fw-la distant_a à_fw-la brutis_fw-la qui_fw-la ratione_fw-la carent_fw-la the_o law_n of_o england_n as_o well_o as_o the_o law_n civil_a have_v provide_v a_o tutor_n for_o they_o viz._n the_o king_n and_o have_v make_v provision_n for_o the_o preservation_n both_o of_o their_o inheritance_n and_o also_o of_o their_o good_n as_o appear_v by_o britton_n fol._n 16._o and_o likewise_o by_o prerogativa_fw-la regis_fw-la cap._n 9_o make_v 17_o e._n 2._o which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o albeit_o that_o statute_n only_o say_v quòd_fw-la rex_fw-la habebit_fw-la custodiam_fw-la terrarum_fw-la fatuorum_fw-la naturalium_fw-la etc._n etc._n yet_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v as_o well_o the_o custody_n of_o their_o body_n and_o good_n as_o of_o their_o land_n and_o also_o of_o all_o other_o hereditament_n as_o well_o those_o which_o they_o have_v by_o purchase_n as_o other_o which_o they_o have_v by_o inheritance_n at_o the_o common_a law_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v because_o as_o fitz._n n._n b._n say_v 232._o the_o king_n be_v bind_v of_o right_n by_o his_o law_n to_o defend_v his_o subject_n their_o good_n and_o chattel_n land_n and_o tenement_n and_o therefore_o every_o subject_a be_v by_o the_o law_n in_o the_o king_n protection_n a_o idiot_n who_o can_v defend_v or_o govern_v himself_o nor_o order_v his_o estate_n aught_o of_o right_a to_o have_v both_o his_o person_n and_o estate_n protect_v and_o order_v by_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n executor_n executor_n 25_o if_o a_o infant_n be_v a_o executor_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 27._o b._n 2_o in_o russel_n case_n a_o release_n or_o acquittance_n make_v by_o he_o bind_v he_o not_o unless_o it_o be_v in_o the_o due_a pursuit_n of_o his_o office_n of_o executorship_n and_o for_o so_o much_o only_o as_o he_o real_o receive_v executor_n executor_n 26_o a_o administrator_n durante_fw-la minore_fw-la aetate_fw-la can_v sell_v any_o of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o dead_a if_o it_o be_v not_o of_o necessity_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o debt_n case_n co_z l._n 5._o 29._o b._n 3._o in_o prince_n case_n or_o bona_fw-la peritura_fw-la for_o he_o have_v his_o office_n of_o administration_n pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi &_o commodo_fw-la of_o the_o infant_n and_o not_o for_o his_o prejudice_n also_o such_o a_o administrator_n can_v assent_v to_o any_o legacy_n unless_o there_o be_v asset_n to_o pay_v debt_n etc._n etc._n and_o general_o he_o can_v do_v nothing_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o infant_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o letter_n of_o administration_n be_v administrationem_fw-la omnium_fw-la &_o singulorum_fw-la bonorum_fw-la ad_fw-la opus_fw-la commodum_fw-la &_o utilitatem_fw-la executoris_fw-la durante_fw-la sva_fw-la minore_fw-la aet●te_fw-la &_o non_fw-la alitèr_fw-la nec_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la committimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n 27_o generally_n in_o all_o action_n real_a case_n co._n l._n 6._o 3._o b._n 1._o in_o markal_n case_n which_o the_o infant_n bring_v of_o his_o own_o possession_n de●●r_n p●●_n infancy_n stolen_a de●●r_n albeit_o he_o have_v the_o land_n by_o descent_n and_o that_o the_o tenant_n plead_v the_o deed_n or_o warranty_n of_o his_o ancestor_n the_o parol_n shall_v not_o stay_v for_o his_o nonage_n for_o by_o presumption_n of_o law_n the_o grant_n of_o delay_n be_v in_o favour_n and_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o infant_n lest_o by_o default_n of_o good_a understanding_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n he_o may_v be_v prejudice_v of_o his_o right_n which_o descend_v unto_o he_o from_o his_o ancestor_n and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n the_o law_n will_v rather_o suffer_v a_o delay_n then_o hazard_v the_o right_n of_o th●_n land_n the_o possession_n whereof_o his_o ancestor_n have_v by_o negligence_n or_o otherwise_o lose_v but_o when_o the_o ancestor_n die_v seize_v and_o the_o land_n do_v descend_v unto_o the_o infant_n and_o he_o enter_v and_o take_v the_o explees_n and_o profit_n in_o this_o case_n it_o will_v he_o a_o prejudice_n to_o the_o infant_n if_o he_o shall_v lose_v the_o possession_n which_o he_o have_v and_o shall_v be_v thereof_o delay_v until_o his_o full_a age_n it_o be_v otherwise_o when_o only_o a_o naked_a right_n descend_v unto_o he_o for_o than_o he_o can_v suffer_v no_o such_o prejudice_n but_o rather_o may_v run_v a_o hazard_n etc._n etc._n and_o with_o this_o agree_v 12_o e._n 4._o 17._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n sur_fw-fr disseisin_n of_o a_o disseisin_n make_v to_o the_o infant_n himself_o and_o 41_o e._n 3._o tit_n age_n 39_o in_o a_o write_v of_o right_a of_o a_o deforcement_n do_v to_o the_o infant_n himself_o of_o land_n which_o he_o have_v by_o descent_n so_o likewise_o in_o escheat_n and_o cessavit_fw-la and_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a sur_fw-fr disclaimer_n bring_v by_o a_o infant_n because_o he_o have_v the_o seignory_n in_o possession_n which_o by_o escheat_n cesser_n or_o disclaimer_n he_o may_v lose_v and_o in_o that_o case_n also_o his_o ancestor_n have_v no_o right_n to_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o the_o parol_n shall_v not_o stay_v for_o his_o nonage_n in_o like_a manner_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o mesne_n bring_v by_o a_o infant_n because_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n and_o the_o wrong_n begin_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o infant_n himself_o the_o parol_n shall_v not_o stay_v etc._n etc._n 21_o e._n 3._o age_n 85._o temp._n e._n 1._o age_n 119._o 7_o e._n 2._o age_n 140._o also_o in_o a_o formedon_n in_o remainder_n albeit_o the_o infant_n demand_v fee-simple_n yet_o because_o his_o ancestor_n who_o heir_n he_o be_v be_v never_o in_o seisin_n nor_o take_v explee_n and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n he_o shall_v allege_v explee_n only_o in_o the_o particular_a tenant_n who_o have_v the_o estate_n upon_o which_o the_o remainder_n depend_v for_o this_o cause_n the_o tenant_n without_o plea_n can_v pray_v that_o the_o parol_n may_v stay_v in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o remainder_n be_v never_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o the_o demandant_n himself_o be_v the_o first_o in_o who_o it_o will_v vest_n and_o that_o shall_v have_v seisin_n of_o the_o land_n in_o demand_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o a_o form_n in_o reverter_n causa_fw-la qua_fw-la suprà_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 6._o 8._o b._n 1_o in_o ferrer_n case_n 28_o at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 4._o if_o one_o have_v suffer_v a_o recovery_n in_o any_o real_a action_n against_o he_o by_o default_n if_o he_o be_v lawful_o summon_v default_n recovery_n by_o default_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o error_n in_o the_o proceed_v he_o have_v not_o any_o remedy_n but_o by_o writ_n of_o right_n howbeit_o the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o in_o case_n of_o a_o infant_n for_o he_o be_v therein_o excuse_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o tenderness_n of_o age_n and_o want_v of_o understanding_n case_n co._n l._n 7._o 7._o b._n 4._o in_o the_o earl_n of_o

quare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la and_o since_o that_o by_o sundry_a statute_n in_o divers_a other_o action_n viz._n in_o account_n debt_n detinue_n annuity_n covenant_n action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o r._n 2._o action_n upon_o the_o case_n etc._n etc._n 2_o co._n ibid._n 201._o b._n 2_o 4_o villeinage_n be_v such_o a_o exception_n in_o any_o plea_n bring_v by_o the_o villain_n against_o the_o lord_n that_o it_o shall_v make_v the_o write_v abate_v person_n dis-ability_n person_n so_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o resummons_n or_o re-attachment_n as_o in_o case_n of_o the_o excommunication_n etc._n etc._n 1._o co._n ibid._n 158._o a._n 1._o 5_o if_o a_o man_n be_v outlawed_a in_o trespass_n debt_n juror_n no_o juror_n or_o any_o other_o action_n he_o be_v thereby_o disable_v to_o serve_v of_o a_o jury_n for_o that_o be_v a_o principal_a challenge_n to_o the_o poll_n viz._n propter_fw-la delictum_fw-la because_o he_o be_v exlex_fw-la and_o therefore_o be_v not_o legalis_fw-la homo_fw-la 4._o co._n ibid._n 132._o b._n 4._o 6_o a_o man_n exile_v or_o banish_v beyond_o sea_n viz._n by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n sue_v exile_v abjure_v dead_a the_o feme_fw-fr may_v sue_v or_o in_o case_n of_o abjuration_n upon_o a_o ordinary_a proceed_v of_o law_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o dead_a man_n in_o law_n and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n his_o wife_n may_v sue_v or_o be_v sue_v without_o he_o as_o in_o case_n when_o a_o man_n enter_v in_o religion_n and_o be_v profess_v a_o monk_n etc._n etc._n thus_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o wife_n of_o sir_n robert_n belknap_n a._n 2_o h._n 4._o 7._o a._n one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n for_o during_o his_o banishment_n be_v yet_o alive_a she_o bring_v a_o writ_n in_o she_o own_o name_n whereupon_o one_o say_v ecce_fw-la modò_fw-la mirum_fw-la quòd_fw-la foemina_fw-la fert_fw-la breve_fw-la regis_fw-la non_fw-la nominando_fw-la virum_fw-la conjunctim_fw-la robore_fw-la legis_fw-la so_o likewise_o e._n 3._o 1._o 10_o e._n 3._o 53._o 1_o h._n 4._o 1._o b._n pl._n in_o parl._n 19_o e._n 1._o bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o lady_n maltravers_n and_o after_o that_o h._n 4._o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o ward_n against_o sibyl_n b._n during_o the_o exile_n of_o her_o husband_n the_o like_a be_v also_o adjudge_v at_o the_o parliament_n hold_v in_o crastinum_fw-la epiphanum_n ann._n 19_o e._n 1._o in_o the_o case_n of_o margery_n de_fw-fr mose_n wife_n of_o th._n of_o weyland_n be_v the_o year_n before_o abjure_v the_o realm_n for_o felony_n etc._n etc._n howbeit_o if_o the_o husband_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v judgement_n to_o be_v exile_v but_o for_o a_o time_n which_o some_o call_v a_o relegation_n that_o be_v no_o civil_a death_n but_o abjuration_n in_o 8_o e._n 2._o coron_n 425._o be_v call_v a_o divorce_n between_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n and_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n the_o wife_n may_v sue_v and_o be_v sue_v etc._n etc._n case_n co._n ib._n 2._o a._n 4._o &_o co._n l._n 7._o 17._o a._n 2._o in_o calvin_n case_n &_o 25._o a._n 4._o calv._n case_n 7_o if_o a_o alien_a christian_a or_o infidel_n purchase_v house_n land_n king_n alien_n purchase_n be_v the_o king_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n albeit_o he_o can_v have_v no_o heir_n yet_o he_o be_v of_o capacity_n to_o take_v a_o fée-simple_a but_o not_o to_o hold_v for_o upon_o a_o office_n find_v the_o king_n shall_v have_v they_o by_o his_o prerogative_n of_o whosoever_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v and_o in_o that_o case_n the_o lord_n shall_v lose_v his_o seignory_n so_o it_o be_v also_o if_o he_o purchase_v land_n and_o die_v for_o in_o that_o likewise_o the_o law_n cast_v the_o fréehold_n and_o inheritance_n upon_o the_o king_n if_o a_o alien_a purchase_n any_o estate_n of_o frée-hold_a in_o land_n etc._n etc._n upon_o office_n find_v the_o king_n shall_v have_v they_o if_o a_o alien_a be_v make_v denizen_n and_o purchase_v land_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n shall_v have_v the_o escheat_n and_o not_o the_o king_n if_o a_o alien_a purchase_n a_o lease_n for_o year_n upon_o office_n find_v the_o king_n shall_v have_v it_o unless_o it_o be_v of_o a_o house_n for_o habitation_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v use_v merchandise_n and_o commerce_n howbeit_o such_o a_o house_n also_o if_o he_o return_v home_o and_o leave_v or_o die_v the_o king_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o not_o his_o executor_n etc._n etc._n ●geance_n ●ne_z bear_v out_o 〈◊〉_d the_o king_n ●geance_n 8_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n have_v issue_v a_o alien_n 1._o co._n ib._n 8._o a._n 1._o that_o be_v bear_v out_o of_o the_o king_n ligeance_n he_o can_v be_v heir_n propter_fw-la defectum_fw-la subjectionis_fw-la albeit_o he_o be_v bear_v within_o lawful_a marriage_n and_o if_o he_o be_v make_v denizen_n by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n yet_o can_v he_o inherit_v to_o his_o father_n or_o any_o other_o but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o he_o be_v naturalize_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o he_o be_v not_o then_o account_v in_o law_n alienigena_fw-la but_o indigena_fw-la in●●ritable_a ●ue_v not_o in●●ritable_a 9_o when_o a_o alien_n be_v make_v denizen_n the_o issue_n 9_o co._n ib._n &_o co._n l._n 7._o 7._o a._n 4._o in_o calvin_n cas●_n &_o 36_o h._n 8._o denizen_n br._n 9_o that_o he_o have_v afterward_o shall_v be_v heir_n to_o he_o but_o no_o issue_n that_o he_o have_v before_o so_o likewise_o if_o a_o alien_n come_v into_o england_n and_o have_v issue_n two_o son_n these_o two_o son_n be_v indigenae_fw-la subject_n bear_v because_o they_o be_v bear_v within_o the_o realm_n and_o yet_o if_o one_o of_o they_o purchase_v land_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n his_o brother_n shall_v not_o be_v his_o heir_n for_o there_o be_v never_o any_o inheritable_a blood_n between_o the_o father_n and_o they_o and_o where_o the_o son_n by_o no_o possibility_n can_v be_v heir_n to_o the_o father_n the_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v heir_n to_o another_o 3._o co._n ibid._n 129._o a._n 3._o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o naturalisation_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o if_o the_o father_n he_o naturalize_v by_o parliament_n the_o issue_n have_v before_o etc._n etc._n shall_v inherit_v so_o if_o a_o issue_n of_o a_o englishman_n be_v bear_v beyond_o sea_n and_o the_o issue_n be_v naturalize_v by_o parliament_n he_o shall_v inherit_v his_o father_n land_n but_o so_o he_o shall_v not_o although_o make_v denizen_n because_o no_o alien_n naturalize_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n as_o a_o natural_a bear_v subject_n but_o so_o be_v not_o a_o denizen_n courtesy_n dower_n ●enant_n by_o courtesy_n 10_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o estate_n of_o frée-hold_a and_o inheritance_n in_o land_n etc._n etc._n and_o take_v a_o alien_n to_o wife_n and_o die_v case_n co._n ib._n 31._o b._n 4._o &_o co._n l._n 7._o 25._o a._n 4._o calv._n case_n she_o shall_v not_o be_v endow_v neither_o shall_v the_o baron_n be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n howbeit_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o the_o king_n case_n etc._n etc._n and_o edmond_n the_o brother_n of_o e._n 1._o marry_v the_o queen_n of_o navarre_n and_o die_v and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n that_o she_o shall_v be_v endow_v of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o all_o the_o land_n whereof_o her_o husband_n be_v seize_v fee_n ●ing_n ●is-ability_n of_o ●ing_n 11_o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o dis-ability_n of_o the_o person_n case_n litt._n §._o 189._o co._n ib._n 129._o b._n 1._o &_o co._n l._n 7._o 16._o a._n 4._o in_o calv._n case_n &_o co._n ib._n 17._o a._n 3._o calv._n case_n that_o the_o demandant_n or_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o alien_n you_o and_o this_o exception_n hold_v good_a in_o all_o action_n both_o real_a and_o personal_a against_o a_o alien_a enemy_n but_o not_o absolute_o against_o other_o alien_n for_o the_o law_n do_v distinguish_v between_o a_o alien_n that_o be_v a_o subject_n to_o one_o who_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o king_n and_o one_o that_o be_v subject_a to_o one_o who_o be_v in_o league_n with_o the_o king_n and_o true_a it_o be_v that_o a_o alien_a enemy_n shall_v maintain_v neither_o real_a nor_o personal_a action_n donec_fw-la terrae_fw-la fuerint_fw-la commune_v viz._n till_o both_o nation_n be_v in_o peace_n but_o a_o alien_n that_o be_v in_o league_n shall_v maintain_v personal_a action_n for_o such_o a_o alien_n may_v trade_v and_o traffic_v buy_v and_o sell_v and_o then_o of_o necessity_n he_o must_v be_v of_o ability_n to_o have_v personal_a action_n but_o he_o can_v maintain_v either_o real_a or_o mix_v action_n so_o also_o a_o

imprisonment_n ought_v to_o be_v strict_o interpret_v to_o preserve_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n so_o the_o act_n of_o 14_o h._n 8._o cap._n 5._o which_o give_v power_n to_o the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n of_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n in_o london_n to_o imprison_v be_v so_o strict_o and_o liberal_o to_o be_v understand_v that_o the_o gaoler_n be_v not_o thereby_o bind_v to_o receive_v such_o as_o they_o shall_v commit_v unto_o he_o because_o there_o be_v no_o clause_n in_o that_o statute_n to_o give_v he_o power_n so_o to_o do_v inter●●cted_v ●●●tures_n that_o ●●●tabridge_v ●●eny_v to_o be_v strict_o inter●●cted_v and_o therefore_o be_v the_o statute_n of_o 1_o mar._n cap._n 9_o make_v which_o command_v the_o gaoler_n to_o receive_v they_o upon_o a_o penalty_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o gaoler_n in_o that_o case_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o necessary_a incident_a to_o the_o power_n give_v they_o to_o imprison_v but_o in_o regard_n it_o concern_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o they_o have_v not_o the_o authority_n of_o any_o court_n to_o commit_v any_o the_o gaoler_n can_v not_o receive_v such_o as_o they_o shall_v commit_v without_o a_o express_a provision_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o that_o purpose_n etc._n etc._n case_n co._n lib._n 5._o 64._o clerk_n case_n et_fw-fr co._n l._n 8._o 127._o b._n 1._o in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n case_n im●isonment_n ●o_o constitu●n_n upon_o pe●●lty_n of_o im●isonment_n 22_o a_o mayor_n and_o cominalty_n etc._n etc._n may_v make_v by_o law_n and_o constitution_n for_o the_o good_a order_n of_o their_o corporation_n etc._n etc._n and_o may_v inflict_v a_o reasonable_a pecuniary_a penalty_n for_o the_o due_a observe_v thereof_o to_o be_v levy_v by_o distress_n or_o recover_v by_o action_n of_o debt_n etc._n etc._n but_o they_o can_v inflict_v penalty_n of_o imprisonement_n for_o such_o a_o constitution_n or_o ordinance_n which_o trench_v upon_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v not_o favour_v in_o law_n and_o beside_o it_o be_v express_o against_o the_o letter_n of_o magna_n carta_n c._n 29._o nullus_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la imprisonetur_fw-la etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 60._o 2._o 3._o in_o beecher_n case_n 23_o in_o a_o appeal_v of_o death_n robbery_n life_n imprisonne●_n for_o malicious_a fact_n that_o concern_v life_n or_o any_o other_o appeal_v of_o felony_n or_o of_o maihem_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v bar_v or_o nonsuit_n or_o if_o the_o writ_n abate_v by_o his_o own_o default_n he_o shall_v be_v fine_v and_o imprison_v 8_o h._n 4._o 17._o 20._o for_o the_o malice_n be_v more_o venomous_a which_o concern_v life_n and_o member_n c._n f._n n._n b._n 68_o c._n 24_o in_o a_o homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la if_o the_o sheriff_n return_n prisoner_n a_o capias_fw-la in_o withernam_fw-la 〈◊〉_d relieve_v a_o prisoner_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v eloign_v the_o body_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n so_o that_o he_o can_v make_v deliverance_n etc._n etc._n then_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v a_o capias_fw-la in_o withernam_fw-la to_o take_v the_o body_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o shall_v detain_v he_o etc._n etc._n until_o etc._n etc._n be_v he_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o other_o common_a person_n and_o if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la upon_o that_o capias_fw-la in_o withernam_fw-la of_o the_o body_n then_o shall_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o capias_fw-la in_o withernam_fw-la of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o defendant_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v in_o favorem_fw-la libertatis_fw-la d._n f.n.b._n 78_o c._n d._n 25_o if_o a_o man_n sue_v special_a writ_n de_fw-fr nativo_fw-la habendo_fw-la against_o two_o etc._n but_o two_o villein_n sue_v etc._n etc._n more_o may_v s●●_n etc._n etc._n the_o two_o may_v join_v in_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr libertate_fw-la probanda_fw-la notwithstanding_o those_o several_a writ_n and_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o join_v above_o two_o villein_n in_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr nativo_fw-la habendo_fw-la but_o more_o may_v join_v in_o a_o libertate_fw-la probanda_fw-la and_o that_o be_v in_o favorem_fw-la libertatis_fw-la f._n f.n.b._n ibid._n f._n 26_o in_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr nativo_fw-la habendo_fw-la if_o the_o plaintiff_n after_o appearance_n depart_v in_o dispute_n of_o the_o court_n retraxit_fw-la enfranchisment_n upon_o contempt_n or_o retraxit_fw-la or_o say_v he_o will_v fetch_v his_o counsel_n and_o after_o be_v demand_v make_v default_n in_o these_o case_n the_o villain_n shall_v be_v enfranchise_a for_o ever_o so_o also_o shall_v he_o be_v upon_o a_o retraxit_fw-la when_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v he_o will_v pursue_v his_o writ_n no_o far_o causa_fw-la qua_fw-la suprà_fw-la etc._n etc._n g._n f.n.b._n ibid._n g._n 27_o if_o a_o freeman_n marry_v a_o neife_n she_o shall_v be_v free_a for_o ever_o freeman_n a_o nicle_n free_a by_o marriage_n a_o freeman_n albeit_o the_o baron_n die_v and_o she_o survive_v and_o this_o as_o fitz_n note_v out_o of_o britton_n be_v in_o favorem_fw-la libertatis_fw-la for_o a_o free_a woman_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o villain_n by_o take_v a_o villain_n to_o husband_n d._n f._n n._n b._n 99_o d._n 28_o if_o a_o man_n sue_v a_o writ_n of_o monstravit_fw-la against_o a_o bailiff_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o malbridge_n cap._n 23._o land_n no_o monster_n if_o the_o accountant_n have_v land_n with_o purpose_n that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v attach_v his_o body_n to_o bring_v he_o to_o account_v when_o as_o he_o have_v sufficient_a land_n in_o another_o county_n by_o which_o he_o may_v be_v make_v to_o answer_v by_o writ_n of_o account_n in_o that_o case_n the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o sue_v the_o monstravit_fw-la for_o so_o long_o as_o he_o have_v land_n his_o body_n in_o that_o case_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v attach_v 29._o finch_n 29._o 29_o if_o a_o man_n for_o fear_n take_v confession_n ●_o a_o felon_n not_o take_v or_o in_o simplicity_n will_v confess_v himself_o guilty_a of_o a_o felony_n yet_o the_o judge_n must_v not_o record_v that_o confession_n but_o suffer_v he_o to_o plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o that_o be_v in_o favorem_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la 1._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 33._o b._n 1._o 30_o a_n feme_fw-fr if_o she_o be_v marry_v be_v either_o a_o wife_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la appeal_n at_fw-fr feme_fw-fr de_fw-fr ●●re_fw-fr shall_v one●_n bring_v a_o appeal_n or_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la de_fw-fr facto_fw-la until_o both_o of_o they_o have_v attain_v the_o year_n of_o consent_n viz._n 24_o for_o the_o man_n and_z 12_o for_o the_o woman_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la when_o at_o those_o age_n they_o have_v not_o disassented_n now_o albeit_o a_o wife_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la only_a who_o be_v nine_o year_n old_a at_o her_o husband_n death_n though_o he_o be_v but_o four_o year_n old_a when_o he_o die_v shall_v be_v endow_v yet_o as_o some_o hold_v such_o a_o wife_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la shall_v not_o have_v a_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n but_o only_o she_o that_o be_v a_o wife_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la and_o that_o be_v in_o favorem_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la marriage_n wardship_n marriage_n 31_o wardship_n have_v be_v always_o especial_o of_o late_a time_n account_v a_o kind_n of_o slavery_n 12._o co._n ibid._n 79._o b_o litt_n §_o 105._o brit._n 169._o glanvil_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 12._o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v always_o in_o the_o old_a book_n a_o maxim_n in_o law_n quod_fw-la dominus_fw-la non_fw-la maritabit_fw-la minorem_fw-la in_o custodia_fw-la sva_fw-la nisi_fw-la semel_fw-la and_o glamil_n say_v si_fw-la semel_fw-la legitimè_fw-la nupti_fw-la fuerint_fw-la etc._n etc._n postmodum_fw-la non_fw-la tenebuntur_fw-la sub_fw-la custodia_fw-la dominorum_fw-la esse_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o the_o guardian_n marry_v his_o ward_n under_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n and_o at_o that_o age_n he_o disassent_v as_o he_o may_v he_o shall_v marry_v he_o no_o more_o be_v thereby_o free_v as_o to_o the_o wardship_n of_o his_o body_n so_o it_o be_v also_o where_o the_o lord_n marry_v he_o to_o a_o woman_n and_o the_o marriage_n be_v after_o dissolve_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o precontract_n it_o be_v otherwise_o where_o the_o ravisher_n marry_v he_o within_o age_n and_o he_o disassent_v at_o 14_o for_o in_o such_o case_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o marriage_n of_o he_o vide_fw-la pl._n ibid._n clergy_n clergy_n 32_o clergy_n be_v allow_v to_o the_o accessary_a to_o the_o steal_n of_o horse_n and_o mare_n because_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 6._o 12._o and_o 2_o 3_o e._n 6._o 33._o mar._n dier_n 99_o a._n ●9_n 1_o mar._n shall_v be_v take_v strict_o in_o favorem_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la and_o be_v therefore_o to_o be_v only_o understand_v of_o principal_n which_o they_o express_o mention_v and_o not_o of_o accessary_n per_fw-la cur._n clergy_n clergy_n 33_o albeit_o it_o be_v enter_v upon_o record_n at_o one_o

entail_v within_o the_o say_a statute_n for_o that_o they_o be_v not_o issue_v out_o of_o tenement_n nor_o annex_v to_o nor_o exercisable_v within_o or_o concern_v land_n or_o tenement_n of_o fréehold_n or_o inheritance_n but_o concern_v chattel_n and_o savour_v nothing_o of_o the_o realty_n so_o it_o be_v likewise_o if_o i_o by_o my_o deed_n for_o i_o and_o my_o heir_n grant_v a_o annuity_n to_o a_o man_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n because_o this_o only_a charge_v my_o person_n and_o concern_v no_o land_n nor_o labour_v of_o the_o realty_n personal_a baron_fw-fr feme_fw-fr chattel_n real_a and_o personal_a 5_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a be_v possess_v of_o a_o estate_n for_o year_n 2._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 351._o 185._o b._n 3._o 299._o b._n 4._o and_o 46._o b._n 2._o or_o by_o statute_n merchant_n statute_n staple_n or_o elegit_fw-la or_o of_o a_o wardship_n or_o other_o chattel_n real_a and_o take_v baron_n the_o baron_n be_v thereof_o possess_v in_o her_o right_n only_o and_o albeit_o during_o the_o coverture_n he_o may_v dispose_v of_o such_o a_o estate_n by_o grant_n demise_n etc._n etc._n or_o upon_o out-lawry_a attainder_n etc._n etc._n may_v forfeit_v it_o or_o may_v subject_v it_o to_o be_v sell_v by_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o execution_n for_o his_o debt_n and_o in_o case_n he_o survive_v the_o feme_fw-fr shall_v then_o have_v a_o clear_a interest_n in_o it_o yet_o he_o can_v dispose_v of_o such_o a_o estate_n by_o will_n and_o if_o she_o survive_v he_o no_o disposition_n or_o forfeiture_n be_v thereof_o make_v as_o aforesaid_a she_o shall_v have_v it_o and_o not_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n because_o these_o estate_n and_o interest_n savour_v of_o the_o realty_n and_o therefore_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v thereof_o once_o possess_v her_o interest_n can_v be_v by_o the_o inter-marriage_n so_o easy_o remove_v as_o if_o they_o be_v chattel_n personal_a there_o be_v the_o same_o law_n also_o of_o chattel_n real_a which_o be_v of_o a_o mix_a nature_n viz._n partly_o in_o possession_n and_o partly_o in_o action_n happen_v during_o the_o coverture_n as_o if_o the_o husband_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o rent-service_n charge_n or_o sack_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n the_o rent_n become_v due_a during_o the_o coverture_n the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n shall_v have_v the_o arrearage_n but_o if_o the_o wife_n survive_v the_o husband_n she_o shall_v have_v they_o and_o not_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o husband_n so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o a_o advowson_n if_o the_o church_n become_v void_a during_o the_o coverture_n he_o may_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la in_o his_o own_o name_n as_o some_o hold_n but_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v it_o if_o she_o survive_v he_o and_o the_o husband_n if_o he_o survive_v she_o et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr similibus_fw-la but_o as_o concern_v chattel_n personal_a the_o inter-marriage_n be_v a_o absolute_a gift_n of_o such_o good_n which_o she_o have_v in_o possession_n and_o in_o she_o own_o right_a whether_o the_o husband_n survive_v the_o wife_n or_o no_o so_o that_o he_o may_v at_o his_o pleasure_n dispose_v of_o they_o either_o by_o act_n execute_v in_o his_o life_n or_o by_o will_n and_o albeit_o he_o make_v no_o such_o disposition_n of_o they_o and_o die_v live_v the_o wife_n yet_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n shall_v have_v they_o and_o not_o the_o wife_n etc._n etc._n howbeit_o if_o they_o be_v in_o action_n as_o debt_n by_o obligation_n etc._n etc._n the_o husband_n shall_v not_o have_v they_o unless_o recover_v during_o the_o coverture_n neither_o yet_o shall_v he_o have_v such_o good_n as_o the_o wife_n have_v in_o auter_n droit_fw-fr as_o executrix_n or_o administratrix_fw-la &c_n &c_n vide_fw-la r._n 55._o ex_fw-la 129._o chattel_n tenant_n in_o ●●mmon_a chattel_n 6_o if_o one_o tenant_n in_o common_a of_o chattel_n take_v any_o chattel_n real_a z_o co._n ib._n 200._o a._n z_o which_o be_v not_o of_o a_o entire_a nature_n from_o his_o companion_n the_o other_o may_v have_v his_o remedy_n to_o recover_v they_o by_o action_n but_o if_o one_o of_o they_o take_v all_o the_o personal_a good_n from_o the_o other_o he_o have_v no_o remedy_n by_o action_n or_o otherwise_o save_v only_o to_o take_v they_o again_o by_o catchpole_n law_n and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o entire_a chattel_n real_a as_o a_o ship_n horse_n hawk_n or_o the_o like_a but_o that_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o entireness_n and_o inseverablenesse_n of_o their_o nature_n etc._n etc._n for_o which_o see_v r._n 70._o ex_fw-la 25._o ●●sfaction_n freehold_n or_o inheritance_n 〈◊〉_d reassume_v ●e_n collateral_a ●●sfaction_n 7_o it_o be_v say_v in_o our_o book_n that_o accord_n with_o satisfaction_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o personal_a action_n where_o damage_n only_o be_v to_o be_v recover_v case_n co._n l._n 4._o 1._o a._n 4_o in_o vernons_n case_n but_o not_o in_o real_a action_n for_o a_o right_n or_o title_n to_o any_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n or_o fréehold_n can_v be_v bar_v by_o acceptance_n of_o any_o collateral_a satisfaction_n or_o recompense_n as_o if_o a._n disseise_v b._n tenant_n for_o life_n or_o in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n &_o after_o a._n give_v the_o manor_n of_o sale_n to_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n in_o full_a satisfaction_n of_o all_o his_o right_n and_o action_n which_o he_o have_v in_o or_o for_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n and_o b._n accept_v thereof_o nevertheless_o b._n may_v enter_v into_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n or_o recover_v it_o in_o any_o real_a action_n it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o thing_n in_o the_o personalty_n 8._o dier_n 2._o 8._o 6_o h._n 8._o 8_o in_o real_a action_n to_o plead_v action_n alien_n action_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o alien_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n because_o a_o alien_n can_v have_v no_o land_n within_o the_o realm_n but_o such_o a_o plea_n in_o personal_a action_n be_v no_o bar_n because_o a_o alien_n may_v bring_v personal_a action_n unless_o he_o be_v a_o alien_a enemy_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 7._o a._n in_o ferrer_n case_n 9_o betwixt_o real_a and_o personal_a action_n there_o be_v a_o diversity_n real_a bar_n in_o personal_a action_n bind_v not_o so_o in_o real_a for_o in_o personal_a action_n as_o in_o debt_n account_n etc._n etc._n the_o bar_n be_v perpetual_a because_o in_o such_o case_n a_o man_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n but_o in_o a_o real_a action_n if_o the_o demandant_n be_v bar_v by_o judgement_n upon_o verdict_n demurrer_n confession_n etc._n etc._n yet_o he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n and_o shall_v try_v the_o same_o right_n again_o because_o it_o concern_v his_o franktenement_n and_o inheritance_n so_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bar_v in_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n yet_o upon_o show_v a_o descent_n or_o other_o special_a matter_n he_o may_v have_v a_o assize_n of_o mortdancestor_n aiel_n besaiel_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la infrà_fw-la 1._o 78_o 14._o 2._o litt._n §._o 146._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 103._o a._n 2._o 10_o a_o abbot_n prior_n bishop_n bou●d_n successor_n of_o a_o abbot_n etc._n etc._n bou●d_n or_o other_o sole_a corporation_n can_v dis-claim_a or_o divest_v any_o thing_n of_o fee_n which_o be_v vest_v in_o their_o house_n or_o other_o spiritual_a corporation_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o successor_n howbeit_o if_o a_o abbot_n or_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n acknowledge_v the_o action_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n or_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n statute_n or_o recognisance_n this_o shall_v bind_v the_o successor_n so_o as_o he_o shall_v not_o prevent_v execution_n thereupon_o albeit_o they_o be_v grant_v and_o make_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o covent_n chapter_n etc._n etc._n because_o these_o thing_n be_v in_o the_o personalty_n the_o recovery_n thereof_o can_v be_v falsify_v in_o a_o high_a action_n et_fw-la res_fw-la judicata_fw-la pro_fw-la veritate_fw-la accipitur_fw-la vide_fw-la suprà_fw-la m._n 1._o cap._n 4._o 3_o co._n ib._n 125._o b._n 3_o 11_o in_o a_o plea_n real_a against_o divers_a tenant_n personal_a plea_n real_a and_o personal_a if_o one_o tenant_n plead_v in_o bar_n to_o parcel_n or_o which_o extend_v only_o to_o he_o that_o plead_v it_o and_o the_o other_o plead_v a_o plea_n which_o go_v to_o the_o whole_a viz._n to_o both_o the_o tenant_n and_o which_o indeed_o will_v make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o business_n if_o it_o be_v try_v yet_o those_o several_a plea_n shall_v have_v several_a trial_n as_o if_o a_o praecipe_fw-la be_v bring_v by_o one_o as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n against_o two_o and_o one_o of_o they_o plead_v a_o plea_n which_o extend_v but_o to_o himself_o and_o the_o other_o plead_v a_o plea_n which_o extend_v to_o both_o as_o bastardy_n in_o the_o demandant_n and_o it_o

shall_v be_v void_a and_o after_o the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o reversion_n over_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v the_o grantée_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o that_o condition_n by_o the_o common_a law_n for_o the_o lease_n be_v thereby_o absolute_o void_a but_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n have_v be_v make_v upon_o such_o condition_n the_o grantée_n shall_v not_o take_v benefit_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n because_o a_o franktenant_n whereof_o a_o praecipe_fw-la lie_v can_v so_o easy_o cease_v but_o it_o be_v voidable_a by_o entry_n after_o the_o condition_n break_v which_o can_v by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v transfer_v to_o a_o stranger_n etc._n etc._n and_o with_o this_o agree_v 11_o h._n 7._o 17._o &_o br._n conduit_n 245._o 2._o mar._n per_fw-la bromley_n rule_n 27._o case_n co._n l._n 9_o 135._o a_o 1_o in_o ascough_n case_n 20_o if_o the_o lord_n grant_v his_o seignory_n for_o year_n year_n seignory_n attornment_n lessee_n for_o 〈◊〉_d for_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o tenant_n peravaile_n for_o life_n in_o this_o case_n the_o seignory_n be_v suspend_v because_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v the_o franktenement_n of_o the_o seignory_n and_o he_o be_v tenant_n to_o every_o praecipe_fw-la of_o the_o seignory_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o littleton_n l._n 2._o cap._n attornment_n fol._n 128._o if_o land_n be_v let_v to_o a_o man_n for_o term_n of_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o for_o term_v of_o life_n and_o after_o the_o lessor_n grant_v over_o the_o reversion_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n for_o life_n attorne_n this_o be_v a_o good_a attornment_n and_o shall_v bind_v the_o lessée_v for_o year_n without_o any_o attornment_n make_v by_o he_o for_o he_o be_v tenant_n of_o the_o franktenement_n and_o at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o termor_n for_o year_n be_v subject_a and_o under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o franktenement_n for_o he_o shall_v not_o falsify_v a_o recovery_n at_o the_o common_a law_n against_o the_o tenant_n of_o of_o the_o franktenement_n because_o he_o have_v but_o a_o chattel_n etc._n etc._n case_n co._n lib._n 10._o 48._o b._n 3._o in_o lampets_n case_n 21_o if_o lessée_v for_o 1000_o year_n be_v oust_v by_o the_o lessor_n chattel_n frank-te●●●_a not_o dr●●●_n in_o a_o chattel_n and_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o 2_o year_n to_o another_o in_o this_o case_n the_o lessée_fw-fr for_o 1000_o year_n may_v release_v to_o the_o lessée_fw-fr for_o 2_o year_n but_o if_o the_o lessor_n disseise_v his_o lessée_v for_o life_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o 1000_o year_n yet_o the_o lessée_fw-fr for_o life_n can_v release_v to_o that_o lessée_fw-fr for_o year_n because_o a_o franktenement_n be_v too_o high_a to_o be_v drown_v in_o a_o chattel_n case_n co._n lib._n 10._o 87._o a._n 4._o in_o leonard_n loveis_n case_n 22_o if_o a_o term_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n e●ecutors_n a_o term_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o e●ecutors_n his_o heir_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o but_o his_o executor_n for_o the_o term_n which_o be_v but_o a_o chattel_n can_v be_v entail_v and_o such_o a_o devisée_fw-fr may_v alien_n the_o term_n to_o who_o he_o please_v and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v tr._n 28_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n in_o peacock_n case_n and_o 21_o eliz._n resolve_v by_o anderson_n and_o walmesly_n be_v refer_v unto_o they_o out_o of_o the_o chancery_n between_o higgins_n and_o milles._n see_v also_o dier_n 7._o 28_o h._n 8._o pl._n 8._o f._n f._n n._n b._n 34._o f._n 23_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o devise_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n christia●_n court_n christia●_n the_o devisée_fw-fr shall_v not_o sue_v for_o they_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o if_o he_o do_v the_o other_o party_n shall_v have_v a_o prohibition_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o personal_a good_n and_o also_o of_o chattel_n real_a as_o a_o term_n of_o year_n a_o ward_n etc._n etc._n for_o for_o such_o the_o devisée_fw-fr may_v sue_v in_o that_o court_n etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 3._o 26._o a._n 3._o etc._n etc._n in_o butler_n &_o baker_n case_n 24_o a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n or_o frée-hold_a can_v be_v put_v out_o of_o a_o man_n by_o any_o verbal_a wayver_n disclaimer_n or_o disagréement_n in_o pais_fw-fr french_a disclaim_v in_o pais_fw-fr of_o inter●_n in_o good_n 〈◊〉_d so_o of_o french_a or_o otherwise_o then_o in_o court_n of_o record_n but_o a_o man_n may_v disclaim_v or_o disagree_v to_o interest_n in_o chattel_n in_o pais_fw-fr and_o no_o such_o disagréement_n in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n be_v in_o that_o case_n necessary_a for_o example_n if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr in_o tail_n or_o in_o see_v the_o baron_n die_v the_o feme_fw-fr in_o this_o case_n can_v divest_v the_o franktenement_n out_o of_o she_o by_o say_v she_o dis-agrées_a to_o the_o grant_n or_o that_o she_o will_v have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o land_n so_o if_o the_o baron_n alien_n his_o land_n and_o take_v again_o a_o estate_n to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n in_o tail_n the_o baron_n die_v the_o lord_n of_o who_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v by_o knight-service_n suppose_v that_o the_o baron_n die_v sole_o seize_v by_o parol_n assign_v dower_n to_o the_o feme_fw-fr which_o she_o accept_v yet_o this_o refusal_n of_o the_o inheritance_n and_o acceptance_n of_o the_o dower_n in_o pais_fw-fr shall_v not_o divest_v the_o franktenement_n out_o of_o she_o likewise_o if_o a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o four_o and_o seisin_n deliver_v to_o three_o in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o and_o after_o the_o seisin_n deliver_v the_o four_o come_v and_o see_v the_o deed_n dis-agrées_a to_o it_o and_o say_v he_o will_v have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o land_n yet_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o 13_o r._n 2._o title_n jointenance_n that_o this_o disagréement_n by_o parol_n in_o pais_fw-fr can_v not_o divest_v the_o franktenement_n out_o of_o he_o and_o thorpe_n in_o 53_o e._n 3._o tit._n disclaimer_n say_v that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o tenancy_n remain_v in_o all_o until_o disagréement_n in_o court_n of_o record_n but_o if_o a._n make_v a_o obligation_n to_o b._n and_o deliver_v it_o to_o c._n to_o the_o use_n of_o b._n this_o be_v the_o deed_n of_o a._n present_o howbeit_o if_o c._n offer_v it_o to_o b._n there_o b._n may_v refuse_v it_o in_o pais_fw-fr and_o by_o such_o refusal_n the_o obligation_n shall_v be_v his_o force_n there_o be_v the_o same_o law_n of_o a_o gift_n of_o good_n and_o chattel_n if_o the_o deed_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o donée_n the_o good_n and_o chattel_n be_v immediate_o in_o the_o donée_n before_o notice_n or_o agreement_n but_o the_o donée_n may_v make_v refusal_n of_o such_o gift_n in_o pais_fw-fr and_o thereby_o the_o property_n and_o interest_n shall_v be_v divest_v and_o such_o disagréement_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o be_v make_v in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o frée-hold_a etc._n etc._n void_a condition_n to_o be_v void_a 25_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o condition_n annex_v to_o a_o frée-hold_a and_o a_o condition_n annex_v to_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n 3._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 214._o b._n 3._o for_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n or_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o donée_n or_o lessée_fw-fr go_v not_o to_o rome_n before_o such_o a_o day_n the_o gift_n or_o lease_n shall_v cease_v or_o be_v void_a the_o grantée_n of_o the_o reversion_n shall_v never_o take_v advantage_n of_o this_o condition_n because_o the_o estate_n can_v cease_v before_o a_o entry_n but_o if_o the_o lease_n have_v be_v but_o for_o year_n there_o the_o grantée_n shall_v have_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o like_a condition_n because_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la by_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n without_o entry_n be_v void_a for_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n may_v begin_v without_o ceremony_n and_o also_o may_v end_v without_o ceremony_n and_o of_o a_o void_a thing_n a_o stranger_n may_v take_v benefit_n but_o not_o of_o a_o voidable_a estate_n without_o entry_n hold_v rend_v issue_v 〈◊〉_d of_o fee_n and_o lease_n hold_v 26_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o black-acre_n in_o fee_n case_n co._n 7._o 23._o a._n butt_v case_n and_o possess_v of_o white-acre_n for_o year_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n for_o life_n with_o clause_n of_o distress_n in_o both_o in_o this_o case_n the_o rent_n issue_v only_o out_o of_o black-acre_n for_o out_o of_o white-acre_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o meanness_n of_o the_o interest_n thereof_o a_o franktenement_n can_v issue_v neither_o shall_v it_o be_v put_v in_o view_n and_o acceptance_n of_o the_o lease_n of_o white-acre_n by_o grantée_n of_o the_o

assurance_n in_o the_o country_n and_o to_o be_v maintain_v for_o the_o common_a good_a and_o quiet_a of_o the_o realm_n and_o upon_o the_o feoffment_n the_o fréehold_n which_o be_v so_o much_o esteem_v in_o law_n do_v pass_v by_o open_a livery_n to_o the_o feoffée_n but_o by_o the_o release_n a_o bare_a right_n only_o 3_o vide_fw-la suprà_fw-la m._n 94._o pl._n 25._o m._n ●o_o pl._n 8._o 8._o dier_n 51._o b._n 17_o 33_o h._n 8._o 4_o tenant_n in_o tail_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o tail_n lease_n good_a against_o issue_n i●_n tail_n of_o use_v make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o heir●_n and_o after_o he_o and_o his_o feoffée_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o after_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v seize_v and_o his_o issue_n alien_n the_o land_n by_o fine_a before_o any_o entry_n make_v upon_o the_o termor_n or_o any_o receipt_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o the_o alienée_n accept_v he_o rend_v in_o this_o case_n the_o alienée_n shall_v never_o avoid_v the_o lease_n whether_o he_o accept_v the_o rent_n or_o no_o for_o the_o lease_n be_v not_o méer_o void_a by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n without_o actual_a entry_n make_v by_o the_o issue_n but_o it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o of_o a_o rent_n grant_v out_o of_o the_o land_n by_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o his_o feoffée_n so_o likewise_o in_o littleton_n case_n of_o a_o feoffment_n by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n within_o age_n and_o when_o he_o come_v to_o full_a age_n he_o make_v a_o least_n for_o year_n and_o after_o the_o father_n die_v so_o as_o the_o son_n be_v remit_v yet_o h●_n shall_v not_o avoid_v his_o lease_n as_o he_o may_v have_v do_v a_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n 4._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 332._o a._n 4._o 5_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n discontinuance_n discontinuance_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n grant_v it_o to_o another_o in_o fee_n by_o deed_n and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n attorn_v this_o be_v no_o discondinuance_n of_o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n so_o it_o be_v likewise_o of_o a_o rent-charge_n advowson_n in_o gross_a common_a in_o gross_a or_o the_o like_a for_o the_o rule_n be_v that_o a_o grant_v by_o deed_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o do_v lie_n in_o grant_n and_o not_o in_o livery_n of_o seisin_n do_v work_v no_o discontinuance_n 1_o co._n ib._n 332._o b._n 1_o 6_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o rent_n service_n etc._n etc._n discontinuance_n discontinuance_n or_o of_o a_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n grant_v the_o same_o in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n and_o he_o owe_v asset_n in_o fee_n simple_a and_o die_v this_o be_v neither_o bar_n nor_o discontinuance_n to_o the_o issue_n entail_v but_o he_o may_v distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n or_o service_n or_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n but_o if_o the_o issue_n bring_v a_o formedon_n in_o descend_a and_o admit_v himself_o out_o of_o possession_n than_o he_o shall_v be_v bar_v by_o the_o warranty_n and_o asset_n it_o be_v otherwise_o 〈◊〉_d tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o possession_n make_v a_o feoffment_n with_o livery_n of_o seisin_n for_o that_o work_v a_o discontinuance_n and_o yet_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o rent_n disseise_v the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v this_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o rent_n but_o the_o issue_n may_v distrain_v for_o the_o same_o and_o albeit_o the_o warranty_n ex●●●●_n to_o the_o rent_n yet_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o littleton_n §_o 618._o it_o lie_v not_o in_o discontinuance_n and_o where_o the_o thing_n do_v lie_v in_o livery_n as_o land_n and_o tenement_n yet_o if_o to_o the_o conveyance_n of_o the_o fréehold_n and_o inheritance_n no_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v requisite_a it_o work_v no_o discontinuance_n as_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n exchange_v land_n etc._n etc._n or_o if_o the_o king_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n the_o land_n in_o fee_n there_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n wrought_v also_o it_o be_v regular_o true_a of_o a_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n that_o although_o it_o be_v grant_v by_o fine_a yet_o it_o work_v no_o discontinuance_n howbeit_o it_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n and_o after_o levy_v a_o fine_a this_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n for_o a_o fine_a be_v a_o feoffment_n of_o record_n and_o in_o such_o case_n the_o fréehold_n pass_v but_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o his_o own_o life_n and_o after_o levy_v a_o fine_a this_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n because_o the_o reversion_n expectant_a upon_o a_o state_n of_o fréehold_n which_o lie_v only_o in_o grant_n pass_v thereby_o 97_o a_o matter_n in_o the_o right_n more_o than_o a_o matter_n in_o possession_n mesne_n fore-judg_a ●f_n mesne_n 1_o if_o the_o tenant_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o mesne_n 1._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 100_o b._n 1._o fore-judge_n the_o mesne_n this_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o disseisée_fw-fr and_o so_o if_o the_o mesne_n be_v disseise_v and_o a_o fore-judgment_n be_v have_v against_o the_o disseisor_n this_o do_v not_o bind_v the_o disseisée_fw-fr for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 9_o be_v quando_fw-la tenens_fw-la sine_fw-la praejudicio_fw-la alterius_fw-la quam_fw-la medii_fw-la attornare_fw-la se_fw-la potest_fw-la capitali_fw-la domino_fw-la etc._n etc._n dystome_n ●●scription_n dystome_n 2_o a_o title_n once_o gain_v by_o prescription_n or_o custom_n 2_o co._n ib._n 114._o b._n 2_o can_v be_v lose_v by_o interruption_n of_o the_o possession_n for_o ten_o or_o twenty_o year_n but_o by_o interruption_n in_o the_o right_n it_o may_v be_v lose_v as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v have_v a_o rent_n or_o common_a by_o prescription_n unity_n of_o possession_n of_o as_o high_a and_o perdurable_a estate_n be_v a_o interruption_n in_o the_o right_n ●●sne_n ●_o write_v of_o ●●sne_n 3_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o mesne_n the_o plaintiff_n make_v his_o title_n by_o prescription_n ibid._n co._n ibid._n that_o the_o defendant_n and_o his_o ancestor_n have_v acquit_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o his_o ancestor_n and_o the_o terretenant_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n take_v issue_n that_o the_o defendant_n and_o his_o ancestor_n have_v not_o acquit_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o his_o ancestor_n and_o the_o terretenant_n and_o the_o jury_n give_v a_o special_a verdict_n that_o the_o grandfather_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v enfeoff_v by_o one_o agnes_n and_o that_o agnes_n and_o her_o ancestor_n be_v acquit_v by_o the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o defendant_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n before_o that_o time_n since_o which_o time_n no_o acquital_n have_v be_v and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v and_o afterward_o affirm_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v his_o acquital_n for_o that_o there_o be_v once_o a_o title_n by_o prescription_n vest_v which_o can_v be_v take_v away_o by_o a_o wrongful_a cesser_n to_o acquit_v of_o late_a time_n and_o albeit_o the_o verdict_n have_v find_v against_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o issue_n yet_o for_o that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v viz._n a_o sufficient_a title_n by_o prescription_n it_o be_v adjudge_v both_o in_o banco_n r._n m._n 4●_n &_o 44._o el._n in_o a_o prohibition_n betwixt_o nowell_n and_o ●icks_n in_o b._n r._n and_o afterward_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o b._n r._n deci●●di_fw-la ●●las_o deci●●di_fw-la for_o the_o plaintiff_n so_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la be_v allege_v by_o prescription_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n for_o tithe_n of_o lamb_n and_o thereupon_o issue_v join_v and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o before_o 20_o year_n then_o last_v pass_v there_o be_v such_o a_o prescription_n and_o that_o for_o these_o 20_o year_n he_o have_v pay_v tithe-lamb_n in_o specie_fw-la and_o it_o be_v object_v first_o that_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o that_o the_o prescription_n be_v general_a for_o all_o the_o time_n of_o prescription_n and_o 20_o year_n do_v fail_v thereof_o second_o that_o the_o party_n by_o payment_n of_o tithe_n in_o specie_fw-la have_v wave_v the_o prescription_n or_o custom_n but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o prohibition_n for_o albeit_o the_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la have_v not_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o space_n of_o 20_o year_n yet_o the_o prescription_n be_v find_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n common_n common_n and_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o common_a by_o prescription_n

afterward_o but_o if_o execution_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o conusor_n it_o shall_v bind_v the_o survivor_n so_o if_o a_o villain_n purchase_v land_n and_o bind_v himself_o in_o a_o recognisance_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o lord_n enter_v before_o execution_n the_o lord_n shall_v avoid_v it_o but_o where_o execution_n thereof_o be_v have_v before_o seizure_n the_o lord_n shall_v be_v bind_v thereby_o etc._n etc._n feoffment_n diversity_n of_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o annuity_n and_o of_o a_o feoffment_n 13_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o annuity_n pro_fw-la una_fw-la acra_fw-la terrae_fw-la or_o pro_fw-la decimis_fw-la etc._n etc._n 2_o co._n ib._n 204_o a._n 2_o or_o pro_fw-la concilio_fw-la or_o quod_fw-la pasturet_n concilium_fw-la and_o the_o lord_n be_v evict_v the_o tithe_n disturb_v or_o the_o council_n refuse_v in_o these_o case_n the_o annnuity_n cease_v because_o this_o word_n pro_fw-la show_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o therefore_o amount_v to_o a_o condition_n and_o then_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n cessante_fw-la causa_fw-la cessat_fw-la effectus_fw-la but_o if_o a._n pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la impenso_fw-la etc._n etc._n make_v a_o feoffment_n or_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n of_o a_o acre_n or_o pro_fw-la una_fw-la acra_fw-la terrae_fw-la albeit_o he_o deny_v council_n or_o that_o the_o acre_n be_v evict_v yet_o a._n shall_v not_o re-enter_v because_o in_o this_o case_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v legal_a word_n of_o condition_n or_o qualification_n for_o the_o cause_n or_o consideration_n shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o state_n of_o the_o feoffée_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o diversity_n be_v for_o that_o the_o state_n of_o the_o land_n be_v execute_v and_o the_o annuity_n be_v only_o executory_a diversity_n condition_n annex_v to_o a_o estate_n in_o land_n and_o of_o a_o recognisance_n or_o obligation_n diversity_n 14_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o condition_n annex_v to_o a_o state_n in_o land_n or_o tenement_n upon_o a_o feoffment_n gift_n in_o tail_n 3._o co._n ib._n 206._o a._n 3._o etc._n etc._n and_o a_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n recognisance_n or_o such_o like_a for_o if_o a_o condition_n annex_v to_o land_n be_v possible_a at_o the_o make_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o become_v impossible_a by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n yet_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o feoffée_n etc._n etc._n shall_v not_o be_v avoid_v as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v within_o one_o year_n go_v to_o paris_n etc._n etc._n and_o present_o after_o the_o feoffor_a die_v so_o as_o it_o be_v make_v impossible_a by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n that_o the_o condition_n shall_v be_v perform_v yet_o in_o that_o case_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o feoffée_n be_v become_v absolute_a for_o though_o the_o condition_n be_v consequent_a to_o the_o state_n yet_o there_o be_v a_o precedency_n before_o the_o reentry_n viz._n the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o the_o state_n of_o the_o land_n be_v execute_v and_o settle_v in_o the_o feoffée_n and_o can_v be_v redeem_v back_o again_o but_o by_o matter_n subsequent_a viz._n the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n so_o it_o be_v also_o where_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v appear_v in_o such_o a_o court_n the_o next_o term_n and_o before_o the_o day_n the_o feoffor_a die_v for_o in_o that_o case_n also_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o feoffée_n be_v absolute_a etc._n etc._n but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v by_o recognisance_n or_o bond_n with_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v appear_v the_o next_o term_n in_o such_o a_o court_n and_o before_o the_o day_n the_o conusor_n or_o obligor_fw-la die_v the_o recognisance_n or_o obligation_n be_v save_v because_o the_o bond_n or_o recognisance_n be_v a_o thing_n in_o action_n and_o executory_a whereof_o no_o advantage_n can_v be_v take_v 3._o co._n ib._n 206._o b._n 3._o until_o there_o be_v a_o default_n in_o the_o obligator_n etc._n etc._n in_o like_a manner_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffée_n shall_v kill_v i._o s._n in_o that_o case_n albeit_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o condition_n itself_o méer_o void_a yet_o the_o estate_n be_v absolute_a because_o execute_v and_o settle_v etc._n etc._n but_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o bond_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v kill_v i.s._n the_o condition_n be_v unlawful_a as_o before_o and_o the_o bond_n a_o thing_n only_o in_o action_n and_o executory_a they_o be_v both_o void_a etc._n etc._n remedi●e_o 〈◊〉_d estate_n once_o ●id_v remedi●e_o 15_o where_o a_o estate_n or_o lease_n be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la void_a by_o a_o condition_n or_o limitation_n no_o acceptance_n of_o the_o rent_n after_o 1._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 215._o a._n 1._o can_v make_v it_o to_o have_v a_o continuance_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o estate_n or_o lease_n only_o voidable_a by_o entry_n 1._o co._n ib._n 226._o a._n 1._o 16_o r._n bring_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la against_o e._n for_o eject_v he_o out_o of_o land_n deed._n a_o estate_n execute_v need_v not_o plead_v a_o deed._n which_o he_o hold_v for_o year_n of_o the_o demise_n of_o c_o e._n plead_v that_o b._n give_v the_o land_n to_o p._n and_o k._n his_o wife_n in_o tail_n who_o have_v issue_n e._n the_o defendant_n and_o after_o the_o donée_n enfeoff_v c._n upon_o condition_n to_o demise_n the_o land_n to_o r._n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o p._n and_o k_o etc._n etc._n c._n do_v demise_n the_o land_n to_o r._n but_o keep_v the_o reversion_n wherefore_o k._n the_o wife_n after_o her_o husband_n decease_n enter_v upon_o r_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o condition_n break_v and_o die_v after_o who_o decease_n the_o land_n descend_v to_o e._n now_o defendant_n judgement_n si_fw-fr action_n here_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o this_o plea_n because_o e._n maintain_v his_o entry_n by_o force_n of_o a_o condition_n break_v and_o show_v forth_o no_o deed_n but_o the_o plea_n be_v rule_v to_o be_v good_a because_o the_o thing_n be_v execute_v and_o therefore_o he_o have_v no_o deed_n to_o show_v forth_o any_o deed_n for_o indeed_o he_o be_v issue_n in_o tail_n be_v remit_v 4._o co._n ib._n 236._o b._n 4._o 17_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o inheritance_n execute_v diversity_n estate_n execute_v and_o executory_a diversity_n and_o inheritance_n executory_a as_o land_n execute_v by_o livery_n &c._n &c._n can_v by_o indenture_n of_o defeasance_n be_v defeat_v afterward_o and_o so_o if_o a_o disseisée_fw-fr release_n to_o a_o disseisor_n it_o can_v be_v defeat_v by_o indenture_n of_o defeasance_n make_v afterward_o etc._n etc._n 334_o littl._n §_o 620_o 621_o 622._o co._n ib._n 333_o 334_o 18_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v the_o land_n to_o a._n for_o life_n like_a the_o like_a and_o afterward_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o b._n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o a._n die_v and_o b._n enter_v and_o then_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o entry_n of_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v take_v away_o because_o the_o reversion_n of_o b._n be_v execute_v so_o it_o be_v also_o where_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v the_o land_n for_o year_n and_o afterward_o grant_v away_o the_o reversion_n to_o another_o for_o in_o that_o case_n also_o both_o the_o fee_n and_o franktenement_n be_v discontinue_v and_o the_o reversion_n be_v execute_v in_o the_o grantée_n it_o be_v otherwise_o where_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n survive_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o than_o be_v not_o the_o reversion_n execute_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o then_o be_v not_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n put_v to_o his_o formedon_n but_o may_v lawful_o enter_v etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 1._o 155._o b._n 2_o the_o rector_n of_o cheddingtons_n case_n 19_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o covenant_n or_o agreement_n dive●s●●y_n a_o estate_n certain_a uncertain_a dive●s●●y_n which_o be_v perfect_a and_o certain_a albeit_o it_o shall_v take_v effect_n in_o possession_n upon_o some_o future_a matter_n precedent_n and_o a_o co●enant_n or_o agreement_n imperfect_a and_o uncertain_a which_o be_v to_o be_v reduce_v to_o certainty_n by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la for_o in_o the_o one_o case_n the_o estate_n be_v bind_v present_o in_o the_o other_o case_n not_o as_o 3_o mar._n brook_z feoffment_n all_o use_v 59_o it_o be_v covenant_v betwixt_o a._n and_o b_o that_o the_o son_n of_o a._n shall_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o b_o for_o which_o b._n give_v to_o a._n 100_o l._n and_o a._n covenant_n with_o b_o that_o if_o the_o marriage_n take_v not_o effect_n that_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n will_v stand_v seize_v of_o 150_o acre_n in_o d._n to_o the_o use_n of_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n until_o

intend_v for_o the_o law_n intend_v a_o constant_a and_o perpetual_a appearance_n etc._n etc._n at●ted_v ●ant_v by_o the_o ●resie_n ●gh_a the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v at●ted_v 5_o if_o a_o man_n take_v a_o wife_n seize_v of_o land_n or_o tenement_n in_o fee_n and_o have_v issue_n and_o afterward_o the_o wife_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n 1._o co._n ib._n 40._o a._n 1._o so_o as_o the_o issue_n can_v inherit_v to_o she_o yet_o he_o shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o issue_n which_o he_o have_v before_o the_o felony_n and_o which_o by_o possibility_n may_v then_o have_v inherit_v but_o if_o the_o wife_n have_v be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n before_o issue_n have_v albeit_o he_o have_v issue_n afterward_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n because_o than_o there_o be_v no_o possibility_n at_o all_o that_o such_o issue_n shall_v inherit_v after_o she_o issue_n ●ant_v in_o ●er_n though_o ●e_v be_v a_o ●ing_a im●bility_n of_o ●ng_v issue_n 6_o dower_n be_v give_v to_o the_o feme_fw-fr for_o the_o possibility_n that_o the_o issue_n 3._o co._n ib._n 40._o a._n 3._o which_o she_o may_v have_v by_o the_o baron_n may_v inherit_v his_o land_n albeit_o she_o be_v barren_a and_o have_v no_o issue_n by_o the_o baron_n and_o although_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v 100_o year_n old_a and_o the_o husband_n at_o his_o death_n only_o 4_o or_o 7_o year_n old_a yet_o shall_v the_o feme_fw-fr be_v endow_v for_o the_o law_n can_v not_o judge_v that_o impossible_a which_o may_v fall_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o nature_n to_o be_v possible_a it_o be_v certain_a that_o woman_n in_o ancient_a time_n have_v have_v child_n at_o such_o a_o age_n as_o no_o woman_n do_v now_o attain_v unto_o and_o my_o lord_n coke_n say_v that_o he_o know_v a_o woman_n above_o 60_o year_n old_a to_o have_v a_o child_n ideò_fw-la non_fw-la definitur_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la etc._n etc._n 1_o co._n ib._n 47._o a._n 1_o 7_o a_o rent_n can_v be_v reserve_v by_o a_o common_a person_n upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n of_o any_o incorporal_a inheritance_n as_o advowsons_n commons_o good_a rend_a reseru●●_n upon_o a_o reversion_n or_o render_v good_a office_n corody_n multure_n of_o a_o mill_n tithe_n fair_n market_n liberty_n privilege_n franchise_n and_o the_o like_a because_o the_o lessor_n can_v have_v resort_n or_o recourse_n to_o distrain_v for_o the_o rend_a arreare_n and_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o distrain_v for_o it_o but_o have_v only_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o it_o upon_o the_o contract_n howbeit_o a_o reversion_n or_o a_o remainder_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n may_v be_v grant_v reserve_v a_o rent_n for_o the_o apparent_a possibility_n that_o it_o may_v come_v in_o possession_n etc._n etc._n 3._o co._n ib._n 58._o b._n 3._o 8_o albeit_o a_o copyhold_a tenement_n that_o escheate_n demisible_a copyhold_a the_o lord_n ●●maines_v still_o demisible_a be_v keep_v for_o many_o year_n together_o in_o the_o lord_n hand_n yet_o it_o still_o retain_v the_o quality_n of_o be_v demisible_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o possibility_n that_o the_o lord_n may_v again_o admit_v some_o man_n unto_o it_o etc._n etc._n 1._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 80._o a._n 1._o 9_o if_o the_o ancestor_n marry_v his_o heir_n apparent_a within_o the_o age_n of_o consent_n and_o die_v the_o infant_n be_v still_o within_o the_o age_n of_o consent_n consent_n a_o infant_n marry_v before_o year_n of_o consent_n the_o lord_n may_v take_v the_o infant_n if_o he_o will_v into_o his_o possession_n and_o if_o the_o infant_n be_v detain_v from_o he_o he_o shall_v recover_v he_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n and_o thereupon_o have_v the_o infant_n deliver_v unto_o he_o and_o this_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o possibility_n that_o the_o infant_n may_v disagree_a to_o the_o marriage_n howbeit_o if_o at_o the_o year_n of_o consent_n he_o agree_v to_o the_o marriage_n neither_o the_o king_n nor_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o marriage_n for_o than_o it_o be_v a_o marriage_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la and_o there_o need_v no_o other_o marriage_n 2_o co._n ib._n 244._o a._n 2_o 10_o if_o the_o husband_n have_v a_o apparent_a possibility_n of_o procreation_n maria._n issue_n the_o h●●band_n inte●_n maria._n as_o under_o eight_o year_n or_o under_o the_o age_n of_o procreation_n the_o issue_n which_o his_o wife_n have_v be_v a_o bastard_n albeit_o he_o be_v then_o within_o the_o four_o sea_n that_o be_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n but_o when_o the_o party_n be_v both_o of_o full_a lawful_a age_n if_o the_o husband_n be_v within_o the_o four_o sea_n as_o aforesaid_a when_o the_o wife_n have_v issue_n albeit_o he_o never_o come_v near_o she_o yet_o be_v the_o child_n legitimate_a for_o the_o possibility_n that_o they_o may_v meet_v together_o for_o in_o that_o case_n filiatio_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la probari_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o it_o be_v also_o if_o the_o issue_n be_v bear_v within_o a_o month_n or_o a_o day_n after_o marriage_n for_o in_o such_o case_n the_o law_n will_v not_o judge_v of_o any_o impossibility_n etc._n etc._n case_n co._n ib._n 316._o a._n 4_o &_o co._n l._n 10._o 44._o a._n 2._o jennings_n case_n 11_o a._n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n grant_v it_o in_o tail_n to_o b._n and_o afterward_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o c._n in_o fee_n by_o fine_a in_o this_o case_n attonce_o tenant_n in_o t●●●_n not_o compelable_a to_o attonce_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v not_o compellable_n to_o attorne_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o possibility_n that_o this_o estate_n be_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n may_v continue_v for_o ever_o etc._n etc._n 6._o litt._n §._o 707._o co._n ib._n 371._o 6._o 12_o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n and_o be_v disseise_v warranty_n lineal_a &_o colateral_a warranty_n and_o the_o elder_a son_n release_v to_o the_o disseisor_n by_o deed_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o afterward_o the_o father_n die_v this_o be_v a_o lineal_a warranty_n to_o the_o young_a son_n for_o the_o possibility_n that_o the_o young_a son_n may_v have_v convy_v his_o tittle_n to_o the_o land_n through_o the_o elder_a son_n in_o case_n the_o elder_a son_n have_v survive_v the_o father_n otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o the_o young_a son_n decease_v and_o die_v without_o issue_n for_o the_o elder_a son_n can_v by_o no_o possibility_n convey_v his_o title_n to_o the_o land_n from_o the_o father_n through_o the_o young_a son_n etc._n etc._n a._n litt._n §._o 708_o co._n ib._n 372._o a._n 13_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v issue_n three_o son_n tail_n lineal_a &_o c●lateral_a warranty_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o discontinue_v the_o tail_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o second_o son_n release_v by_o his_o deed_n with_o warranty_n to_o the_o discontinuee_n and_o after_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v and_o the_o second_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n here_o the_o elder_a son_n be_v bar_v to_o have_v any_o recovery_n by_o writ_n of_o formedon_n because_o the_o warranty_n of_o the_o second_o brother_n be_v collateral_a to_o he_o for_o the_o impossibility_n that_o he_o may_v convey_v any_o estate_n to_o he_o through_o the_o second_o brother_n but_o if_o the_o elder_a son_n die_v without_o issue_n then_o may_v the_o young_a son_n have_v a_o formedon_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o possibility_n that_o the_o young_a son_n may_v have_v convey_v the_o descent_n of_o the_o land_n to_o he_o through_o the_o second_o brother_n etc._n etc._n writthing_n the_o heir_n shall_v have_v writthing_n 14_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v case_n co._n l_o 11._o b_o 4_o in_o the_o lo._n buckhur_v case_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v have_v all_o the_o writing_n which_o the_o feoffor_a himself_o may_v detain_v albeit_o the_o heir_n have_v nothing_o by_o descent_n for_o the_o possibility_n of_o the_o descent_n afterward_o good_a grant_v of_o a_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o i._o s._n good_a 15_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i._o s._n the_o same_o i.s._n be_v then_o in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la it_o be_v good_a case_n co._n l._n 2._o 51._o b._n 1._o sir_n hugh_n cholmeleys_n case_n for_o the_o common_a possibility_n that_o i._o s._n may_v die_v during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 378._o a._n 3._o s●●●re_o the_o law_n consider_v a_o child_n in_o ventre_n s●●●re_o 16_o albeit_o filius_fw-la in_o utero_fw-la matris_fw-la be_v part_n viscerum_fw-la matris_fw-la vide_fw-la 3._o ass_n pl._n 2._o 22_o ass_n pl._n 94._o 22_o e._n 3._o tit._n corone_n 180._o stanford_n fol._n 21._o ca._n co._n l._n 7._o 8._o b._n 4._o the_o

frée-h●lds_a and_o inheritance_n incorporeal_a which_o lie_v in_o grant_n as_o advowson_n and_o to_o rent_n commons_o estover_n and_o the_o like_a which_o issue_n out_o of_o land_n or_o tenement_n and_o not_o only_o to_o such_o inheritance_n in_o esse_fw-la but_o also_o to_o rent_n commons_o estover_n etc._n etc._n new_o create_v as_o a_o man_n some_o say_v may_v grant_v a_o rent_n etc._n etc._n out_o of_o the_o land_n for_o life_n in_o tail_n or_o in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n for_o albeit_o there_o can_v be_v no_o title_n precedent_n to_o the_o rent_n yet_o there_o may_v be_v a_o title_n precedent_n to_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o it_o issue_v before_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o rent_n which_o rent_n may_v be_v avoid_v by_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o land_n in_o which_o case_n the_o grantée_n may_v help_v himself_o by_o a_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la upon_o the_o special_a matter_n and_o so_o a_o warranty_n in_o law_n may_v extend_v to_o a_o rent_n etc._n etc._n new_o create_v as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o rent_n grant_v upon_o exchange_n or_o for_o owelty_n of_o partition_n ●eg_n warranty_n &_o ●es_n bound_v the_o ●eg_n 17_o king_n h._n 3._o give_v a_o manor_n to_o edmond_n earl_n of_o cornewal_n 554._o ibid._n ●70_n b._n 1_o pl._n 134._o and_o 553_o 554._o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n save_v the_o possibility_n of_o reverter_n and_o die_v the_o earl_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o de_fw-la donis_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o deed_n give_v the_o say_a manor_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n in_o exchange_n for_o another_o manor_n and_o after_o the_o say_a statute_n in_o the_o 28_o of_o e._n 1._o die_v without_o issue_n leave_v asset_n in_o fée-simple_a which_o warranty_n and_o asset_n descend_v upon_o e._n 1._o as_o cousin_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n viz._n son_n &_o heir_n of_o h._n 3._o brother_n of_o rich._n e._n of_o cornewal_n father_n of_o the_o e._n edmund_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o king_n as_o heir_n to_o the_o earl_n edmund_n be_v by_o the_o warranty_n and_o asset_n bar_v of_o the_o possibility_n of_o reverter_n which_o he_o have_v expectant_a upon_o the_o say_a gift_n albeit_o the_o warranty_n and_o asset_n descend_v upon_o the_o natural_a body_n of_o e._n 1._o as_o heir_n to_o a_o subject_n and_o e._n 1._o claim_v the_o say_a manor_n as_o in_o his_o reverter_n in_o jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la in_o the_o capacity_n of_o his_o body_n politic_n in_o which_o right_o he_o be_v seize_v before_o the_o gift_n ca._n ibid._n 372._o b._n 4_o co._n lib._n 2._o 16._o wiseman_n ca._n 18_o if_o prince_n henry_n son_n of_o h._n 7._o have_v make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n barred●_n a_o entail_v remainder_n in_o the_o king_n can_v be_v barred●_n the_o remainder_n to_o h._n 7._o in_o fee_n which_o remainder_n by_o the_o death_n of_o h._n 7._o have_v descend_v to_o h._n 8._o so_o as_o he_o have_v the_o remainder_n by_o descent_n yet_o may_v tenant_n in_o tail_n bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n by_o a_o common_a recovery_n notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o 20._o but_o if_o h._n 7._o in_o consideration_n of_o money_n or_o of_o assurance_n of_o land_n or_o for_o other_o consideration_n by_o way_n of_o provision_n have_v procure_v prince_n h._n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enroll_v to_o have_v make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o one_o of_o his_o servant_n and_o subject_n for_o recompense_n of_o service_n or_o other_o consideration_n the_o remainder_n to_o h._n 7._o in_o fee_n and_o all_o this_o appear_v upon_o record_n this_o be_v a_o good_a provision_n within_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n can_v by_o a_o common_a recovery_n bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n 2_o ibid._n 384._o b._n 2_o 19_o in_o a_o formedon_n in_o descend_a it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o say_v tail_n warranty_n 〈◊〉_d asset_n a_o good_a plea_n against_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n that_o the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o demandant_n exchange_v the_o land_n with_o the_o tenant_n for_o other_o land_n take_v in_o exchange_n which_o descend_v to_o the_o demandant_n whereunto_o he_o have_v enter_v and_o agree_v or_o if_o the_o demandant_n have_v not_o so_o enter_v and_o agree_v then_o may_v the_o tenant_n plead_v the_o warranty_n in_o law_n and_o other_o asset_n descend_v for_o in_o such_o case_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v quid_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la 4._o ibid._n 390._o a._n 4._o 20_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n asset_n remitter_n suspend_v by_o warranty_n an●_n asset_n and_o disseise_v the_o discontinuée_n and_o die_v seize_v leave_v asset_n to_o his_o issue_n some_o hold_n that_o in_o respect_n of_o this_o suspend_v warranty_n and_o asset_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n shall_v not_o be_v remit_v but_o that_o the_o discontinuée_n shall_v recover_v against_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n and_o he_o take_v advantage_n of_o his_o warranty_n if_o any_o he_o have_v and_o after_o in_o a_o formedon_n bring_v by_o the_o issue_n the_o discontinuée_n shall_v bar_v he_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o warranty_n and_o asset_n and_o so_o by_o such_o mutual_a recompense_n every_o man_n right_n be_v save_v 2._o ibid._n 23._o 2._o 21_o if_o one_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n without_o valuable_a consideration_n to_o divers_a particular_a use_n feoffor_a use_n remain_v in_o the_o feoffor_a so_o much_o of_o the_o use_n as_o he_o dispose_v not_o be_v in_o he_o as_o his_o ancient_a use_n in_o point_n of_o reverter_n it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o he_o make_v such_o a_o feoffment_n for_o money_n or_o other_o valuable_a consideration_n case_n co._n l._n 1._o 24._o 2._o 3_o porter_n case_n 22_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o superstitious_a and_o unlawful_a use_n use_n a_o consideration_n make_v th●_n feoffee_n seise●_n to_o their_o own_o use_n the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o 10._o make_v the_o use_n void_a but_o the_o feoffment_n remain_v good_a and_o the_o feoffée_n shall_v stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o heir_n but_o if_o in_o that_o case_n the_o feoffor_a shall_v reserve_v 1_o d._n rent_n or_o receive_v from_o the_o feoffée_v 1_o d._n consideration_n upon_o the_o feoffment_n the_o feoffée_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o heir_n 4._o co._n ib._n 106._o a_o 4._o 23_o in_o shelley_n case_n albeit_o the_o recoverée_n die_v before_o execution_n value_n recovery_n i●_n value_n yet_o the_o judgement_n be_v to_o recover_v in_o value_n the_o issue_n be_v thereby_o bar_v because_o he_o be_v thereby_o to_o have_v recompense_n 2_o cite_v in_o the_o rector_n of_o chedingtons_n case_n co._n l._n 1._o 154._o a._n 2_o 24_o the_o lord_n paget_n consideration_n a_o use_n must_v have_v good_a consideration_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o a._n b._n etc._n etc._n covenant_n with_o i._n s._n and_o other_o that_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o discharge_n of_o his_o funeral_n and_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o legacy_n out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n and_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o son_n and_o other_o of_o his_o blood_n he_o and_o his_o heir_n will_v stand_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v i._n s._n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n paget_n and_o after_o his_o death_n to_o the_o use_n of_o ch._n p._n and_o other_o for_o the_o term_n of_o 24_o year_n and_o after_o the_o expiration_n or_o end_n of_o that_o term_n then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o sir_n william_n paget_n his_o son_n in_o tail_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o and_o after_o the_o lord_n paget_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o term_n to_o ch._n p._n etc._n etc._n be_v void_a because_o there_o want_v good_a consideration_n in_o as_o much_o as_o ch._n p._n etc._n etc._n be_v stranger_n to_o the_o consideration_n aforesaid_a but_o if_o he_o have_v make_v they_o executor_n so_o that_o they_o may_v have_v be_v chargeable_a towards_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o so_o make_v privy_a to_o the_o consideration_n than_o have_v such_o consideration_n be_v good_a and_o the_o estate_n make_v to_o they_o have_v also_o be_v good_a good_a ●_o general_a ●●sideration_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d good_a 25_o a_o use_n can_v be_v raise_v by_o any_o covenant_n or_o proviso_n case_n c._n l._n 1._o 176._o a._n 1._o mildmay_v case_n or_o by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n upon_o a_o general_a consideration_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n by_o deed_n intend_v and_o enrol_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n for_o divers_a good_a consideration_n bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n nihil_fw-la inde_fw-la operatur_fw-la for_o no_o use_n shall_v be_v raise_v upon_o such_o general_a consideration_n

of_o debt_n afterward_o because_o both_o action_n charge_v the_o person_n the_o like_a law_n be_v of_o a_o assize_n and_o of_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o assize_n and_o the_o like_a 〈◊〉_d ●●der_o of_o 〈◊〉_d 2_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v of_o a_o wood_n upon_o condition_n to_o pay_v a_o certain_a rent_n the_o demand_v aught_o to_o be_v make_v at_o the_o wood-gate_n 1_o co._n ib._n 202._o a._n 1_o or_o at_o some_o high_a way_n tend_v through_o the_o wood_n or_o other_o most_o notorious_a place_n there_o and_o if_o one_o place_n be_v as_o notorious_a as_o another_o the_o feoffor_a have_v election_n to_o demand_v it_o at_o which_o he_o will_v and_o albeit_o the_o feoffée_v be_v in_o some_o other_o part_n of_o the_o wood_n ready_a to_o pay_v the_o rent_n yet_o that_o shall_v not_o avail_v he_o &_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la similibus_fw-la 339._o co._n ib._n 210._o a._n 1_o litt._n §._o 339._o 3_o if_o upon_o a_o mortgage_n the_o money_n be_v limit_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o feoffée_n money_n payment_n of_o mortgage_n money_n and_o before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n he_o make_v his_o executor_n and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o mortgageor_n shall_v pay_v it_o to_o the_o executor_n albeit_o they_o be_v not_o name_v or_o if_o it_o be_v limit_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o mortgagee_n or_o his_o heir_n then_o if_o he_o die_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o his_o heir_n because_o name_v but_o if_o to_o his_o heir_n or_o executor_n the_o mortgageor_n have_v election_n to_o pay_v it_o to_o either_o so_o likewise_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o pay_v it_o to_o the_o feoffée_v his_o heir_n or_o assign_n and_o the_o feoffée_v make_v feoffment_n over_o it_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o feoffor_a to_o pay_v the_o money_n to_o the_o first_o or_o second_o feoffée_v at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o so_o if_o the_o first_o feoffée_v die_v the_o feoffor_a may_v pay_v the_o money_n either_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o first_o feoffée_n or_o to_o the_o second_o feoffée_v at_o his_o election_n for_o the_o law_n will_v not_o enforce_v the_o feoffor_a to_o take_v knowledge_n of_o the_o second_o feoffment_n nor_o of_o the_o validity_n thereof_o whether_o the_o same_o be_v effectual_a or_o not_o but_o at_o his_o pleasure_n 2_o litt._n §._o 341._o co._n ib._n 211._o b._n 2_o 4_o if_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n be_v make_v reserve_v rent_n entry_n a_o assize_n o●_n entry_n and_o for_o default_n of_o payment_n a_o reentry_n this_o be_v a_o rent-secke_a and_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o feoffor_a be_v once_o seize_v of_o the_o rent_n which_o after_o be_v deny_v he_o it_o be_v at_o his_o election_n whether_o he_o will_v have_v a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n for_o the_o rent_n arrere_fw-fr or_o enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v but_o after_o a_o recovery_n in_o assize_n he_o can_v have_v recourse_n to_o his_o reentry_n because_o by_o bring_v the_o assize_n he_o affirm_v the_o continuance_n of_o the_o estate_n 1._o litt._n §._o 454._o co._n ib._n 268._o b._n 1._o &_o 312._o a._n 1._o 5_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o 19_o seat_n avowry_n at_o la●_n or_o by_o seat_n the_o disseisée_v may_v compel_v the_o lord_n to_o avow_v upon_o he_o but_o since_o that_o statute_n if_o the_o lord_n distrain_v upon_o any_o of_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n hold_v etc._n etc._n he_o may_v avow_v etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o same_o land_n etc._n etc._n as_o in_o land_n etc._n etc._n within_o his_o fee_n or_o seignory_n etc._n etc._n without_o name_v of_o any_o person_n certain_a and_o without_o make_v avowry_n upon_o a_o person_n certain_a and_o therefore_o at_o this_o day_n the_o lord_n have_v his_o election_n either_o to_o avow_v according_a to_o the_o common_a law_n or_o by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n as_o by_o the_o word_n may_v in_o the_o same_o statute_n be_v import_v 3_o littl._n §_o 478_o co._n ib._n 278._o b._n 3_o 6_o if_o a_o man_n be_v disseise_v by_o a_o infant_n who_o alien_n in_o fee_n entry_n several_a re●dies_n by_o ac●_n or_o entry_n and_o the_o alienée_n die_v seize_v and_o his_o heir_n enter_v the_o disseisor_n be_v still_o within_o age_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o dissefsor_n to_o have_v a_o write_v of_o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la or_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n against_o the_o alienée_n or_o otherwise_o he_o may_v make_v his_o entry_n into_o the_o land_n without_o any_o suit_n or_o recovery_n and_o so_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o many_o time_n the_o law_n do_v give_v a_o man_n several_a remedy_n and_o of_o several_a kind_n as_o in_o this_o case_n by_o action_n and_o by_o entry_n by_o action_n either_o by_o writ_n of_o right_a or_o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la 1._o littl._n §._o 496_o 497_o &_o 478_o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 286._o b._n 1._o 7_o when_o a_o man_n have_v several_a remedy_n for_o one_o of_o the_o same_o thing_n release_n a_o remedy_n 〈◊〉_d remain_v a●_n a_o release_n be_v it_o real_a personal_a or_o mix_v albeit_o he_o release_v one_o of_o his_o remedy_n yet_o he_o may_v use_v the_o other_o so_o where_o a_o man_n may_v enter_v into_o land_n and_o also_o have_v a_o action_n real_a give_v he_o by_o the_o law_n to_o recover_v they_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o demandant_n release_v to_o the_o tenant_n all_o manner_n of_o action_n real_a yet_o the_o demandant_n entry_n be_v not_o thereby_o take_v away_o because_o nothing_o be_v release_v but_o the_o action_n and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o thnig_n personal_a as_o if_o a_o man_n wrongful_o take_v my_o good_n albeit_o i_o release_v to_o he_o all_o action_n personal_n yet_o i_o may_v by_o law_n take_v my_o good_n out_o of_o his_o possession_n in_o like_a manner_n if_o i_o have_v any_o cause_n to_o have_v a_o write_v of_o detinue_n of_o my_o good_n against_o another_o here_o albeit_o i_o release_v unto_o he_o all_o action_n personal_n yet_o i_o may_v by_o law_n take_v my_o good_n out_o of_o his_o custody_n because_o no_o right_a of_o the_o good_n be_v release_v but_o only_o the_o action_n 〈◊〉_d ●lent_a di●_n or_o a●_n 〈◊〉_d 8_o if_o one_o bold_a of_o i_o by_o rent-service_n which_o be_v a_o service_n in_o gross_a 589._o litt._n §_o 588_o &_o 589._o and_o not_o by_o reason_n of_o my_o manor_n and_o another_o that_o have_v no_o right_a claim_v the_o rent_n and_o receive_v it_o of_o my_o tenant_n by_o cohersion_n of_o distress_n or_o otherwise_o and_o disseise_v i_o by_o take_v the_o rent_n albeit_o such_o a_o disseisor_n die_v so_o seize_v in_o take_v the_o rent_n yet_o after_o his_o death_n it_o be_v at_o my_o election_n either_o to_o distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n or_o take_v he_o to_o be_v a_o disseisor_n to_o have_v a_o assize_n against_o the_o pernor_n of_o the_o profit_n a●_n ●ine_z or_o a●_n 9_o if_o a_o abbot_n bishop_n or_o husband_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n 2_o co._n ib._n 3_o 27._o b._n 2_o seize_v of_o a_o rent_n or_o any_o other_o inheritance_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n have_v alien_v it_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o successor_n or_o wife_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n to_o claim_v the_o rent_n etc._n etc._n or_o to_o bring_v a_o action_n for_o such_o alienation_n do_v not_o work_v a_o discontinuance_n and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o by_o construction_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 1._o in_o case_n of_o tenant_n in_o taile_n ●ert_fw-fr ●tes_n waiu●_n by_o feme_fw-fr ●ert_fw-fr 10_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o their_o heir_n ●_o co._n ib._n 357._o a._n ●_o the_o husband_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n the_o feoffée_n give_v the_o land_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n the_o husband_n die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o wife_n may_v elect_v which_o of_o the_o estate_n she_o will_v for_o both_o estate_n be_v waivable_a and_o her_o time_n of_o election_n and_o power_n of_o waiver_n accrue_v unto_o her_o first_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o her_o husband_n heir_n ●echer_n of_o 〈◊〉_d heir_n 11_o inderaign_v a_o warranty_n against_o heir_n in_o gavelkind_n 4_o co._n ib._n 376._o a._n 4_o the_o elder_a may_v be_v vouch_v as_o heir_n to_o the_o warranty_n and_o the_o other_o son_n also_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o inheritance_n descend_v unto_o they_o so_o likewise_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n may_v be_v both_o vouch_v yet_o in_o both_o these_o case_n the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n may_v be_v vouch_v alone_o at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o tenant_n 〈◊〉_d ●nveyance_n ●y_a several_a 〈◊〉_d 12_o

leet_n ition_n for_o a_o ●n_n a_o leet_n 21_o for_o offence_n commit_v in_o the_o léet_n itself_o ca._n co._n l._n 8._o 41._o b._n 2_o in_o griesly_n ca._n as_o refuse_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o constable_n or_o the_o like_a the_o lord_n may_v bring_v his_o action_n of_o debt_n distrain_v good_n and_o sell_v they_o or_o distrain_v and_o impound_v they_o at_o his_o election_n ●ng_v acount_v to_o ●ng_v 22_o if_o the_o treasurer_n and_o vnder-treasurer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n give_v power_n to_o one_o by_o a_o un-lawful_a warrant_n to_o receive_v money_n of_o one_o and_o more_o of_o the_o toller_n of_o that_o court_n ca._n co._n l._n 11._o 90._o b_o 4._o and_o 92._o b._n 4._o sir_n walter_n mildmaye_v ca._n cite_v in_o the_o e._n of_o devons_fw-fr ca._n it_o be_v in_o the_o king_n election_n to_o charge_v the_o party_n that_o receive_v they_o or_o in_o case_n he_o die_v his_o executor_n or_o otherwise_o to_o charge_v the_o treasurer_n and_o vnder-treasurer_n that_o issue_v out_o such_o unlawful_a warrant_n ●ward●_n ●n_a office_n ●ward●_n 23_o if_o a_o man_n be_v oust_v of_o his_o steward-ship_n of_o a_o manor_n case_n co._n l._n 9_o 51._o a._n 1_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsburies_n case_n so_o as_o another_o execute_v the_o place_n take_v the_o profit_n thereof_o for_o his_o restauration_n thereunto_o he_o may_v either_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n or_o otherwise_o a_o assize_n at_o his_o election_n 〈◊〉_d ●ers_n or_o o●s_v in_o ga●ed_n a_o ra●_n part_n ●_o a_o nuper_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 24_o if_o the_o ancestor_n die_v seize_v g._n f.n.b._n 9_o g._n and_o one_o of_o the_o sister_n enter_v into_o all_o the_o land_n and_o deforce_v the_o rest_n in_o this_o case_n the_o other_o sister_n may_v sue_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr rationabili_fw-la parte_fw-la or_o a_o writ_n of_o nuper_fw-la obiit_fw-la at_o their_o election_n so_o likewise_o for_o land_n in_o gavelkind_n if_o one_o brother_n enter_v into_o all_o the_o land_n and_o oust_v his_o brother_n here_o also_o if_o the_o ancestor_n die_v seize_v the_o other_o brother_n may_v sue_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr rationabili_fw-la parte_fw-la or_o a_o nuper_fw-la obiit_fw-la at_o their_o election_n 〈◊〉_d ●ded_a in_o a●y_n or_o by_o ●_o ●juste_v 〈◊〉_d 25_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n h._n f.n.b._n 10._o h._n and_o the_o lord_n incroach_v other_o service_n than_o such_o as_o be_v due_a to_o he_o as_o homage_n escuage_z or_o the_o like_a in_o this_o case_n the_o tenant_n may_v avoid_v such_o encroachment_n in_o avowry_n make_v by_o the_o lord_n for_o such_o service_n because_o the_o tenant_n may_v traverse_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o tenure_n as_o to_o say_v that_o he_o hold_v of_o the_o lord_n by_o fealty_n and_o xx_o s._n rend_v only_o without_o that_o that_o he_o hold_v by_o homage_n fealty_n and_o rent_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o the_o avowry_n be_v make_v or_o otherwise_o he_o may_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o ne_fw-fr injustè_fw-fr vex_v if_o he_o please_v at_o his_o election_n fa●_n ●t_z of_o right_a ●urowson_n ●n_fw-la scire_fw-la fa●_n 26_o if_o a_o man_n recover_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n a._n f.n.b._n 36._o a._n at_o the_o next_o avoidance_n he_o may_v present_v and_o shall_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la without_o assign_v any_o presentment_n in_o himself_o or_o his_o ancestor_n but_o shall_v declare_v upon_o the_o record_n or_o otherwise_o he_o may_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o such_o recovery_n ●●aint_n ●it_n utrum_fw-la ●●aint_n 27_o if_o a_o man_n recover_v by_o a_o action_n try_v against_o a_o parson_n r._n f.n.b._n 48._o r._n land_n and_o tenement_n by_o verdict_n and_o the_o parson_n pray_v not_o in_o aid_n of_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a in_o this_o case_n if_o it_o be_v a_o false_a verdict_n the_o successor_n may_v have_v a_o juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la or_o a_o attaint_n at_o his_o election_n at●_n ●r_o or_o at●_n 28_o if_o a_o parson_n lose_v by_o action_n try_v or_o by_o default_n g._n f.n.b._n 49._o g._n his_o successor_n may_v have_v a_o write_v of_o error_n or_o a_o attaint_n at_o his_o election_n annui●_n 〈◊〉_d in_o court_n kristian_a or_o a_o 〈◊〉_d of_o annui●_n 29_o if_o a_o parson_n vicar_n master_n of_o a_o hospital_n or_o the_o like_a b._n f.n.b._n 51._o b._n have_v a_o pension_n out_o of_o another_o church_n which_o they_o and_o their_o predecessor_n have_v have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n it_o be_v at_o the_o election_n of_o such_o parson_n vicar_n etc._n etc._n to_o sue_v for_o such_o pension_n in_o the_o court_n christian_n or_o by_o writ_n of_o annuity_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o in_o that_o case_n if_o they_o sue_v for_o it_o in_o court_n christian_n and_o the_o other_o party_n purchase_v a_o prohibition_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o matter_n show_v they_o shall_v have_v consultation_n d._n f.n.b._n 82._o d._n auxilio_fw-la ●sse_n or_o ●de_fw-la auxilio_fw-la 30_o for_o aid_n ad_fw-la filium_fw-la suum_fw-la militem_fw-la faciendum_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la filiam_fw-la maritandam_fw-la the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v his_o tenant_n and_o make_v avowry_n or_o bring_v a_o writ_n auxilio_fw-la at_o his_o election_n c._n f._n n_n b._n 98._o c._n 31_o if_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr lose_v by_o default_n the_o land_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr here_o vita_fw-la deceit_n or_o in_o vita_fw-la if_o the_o baron_n die_v the_o feme_fw-fr may_v have_v a_o write_v of_o defeit_v or_o a_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la at_o her_o election_n g._n f.n.b._n 99_o g._n 32_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n may_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n or_o chancery_n at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n chancery_n a_o writ_n of_o ceit_n our_o o●_n com._n pl●_n chancery_n as_o if_o a_o man_n lose_v by_o default_n land_n in_o a_o praecipit_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la in_o the_o common_a plea_n the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o deceit_n allege_v that_o he_o be_v not_o summon_v or_o the_o like_a out_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n or_o out_o of_o the_o chancery_n at_o his_o election_n f._n f.n.b._n 104._o f._n 33_o where_o the_o recognisor_n purchase_v a_o manor_n seis●t_n audita_fw-la 〈◊〉_d or_o seis●t_n unto_o which_o the_o recognisée_fw-fr be_v villain_n regardant_a in_o this_o case_n the_o recognisor_n may_v have_v a_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la or_o otherwise_o may_v enter_v and_o seize_v the_o recognisor_n without_o any_o such_o suit_n at_o his_o election_n d._n f.n.b._n 122._o d._n 34_o a_o man_n may_v sue_v a_o writ_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n execution_n debt_n or_o execution_n statute_n staple_n or_o recognisance_n or_o otherwise_o he_o may_v sue_v execution_n upon_o those_o statute_n at_o his_o election_n d._n f.n.b._n 155._o d._n 35_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n dower_n by_o the_o courtesy_n d●ceat_fw-la deceit_n or_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la d●ceat_fw-la or_o for_o life_n lose_v by_o default_n where_o they_o be_v not_o summon_v or_o the_o like_a they_o may_v have_v a_o write_v of_o deceit_n or_o a_o quod_fw-la ea_fw-la deforceat_fw-la upon_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o c._n 4._o at_o their_o pleasure_n m_o dier_n 162._o 51._o 4_o 5._o p._n m_o 36_o if_o a_o man_n condemn_v in_o debt_n or_o damage_n have_v land_n in_o divers_a county_n fa●●_n elegit_fw-la fieri_fw-la fa●●_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v pray_v a_o elegit_fw-la in_o each_o county_n for_o the_o whole_a debt_n or_o damage_n or_o he_o may_v make_v division_n of_o his_o debt_n viz._n quoad_fw-la decem_fw-la libras_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o quoad_fw-la alius_fw-la decem_fw-la libras_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o sic_fw-la deinceps_fw-la at_o his_o election_n vide_fw-la m._n 17_o e._n 3._o in_o debt_n against_o executor_n two_o writ_n of_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v into_o several_a county_n for_o the_o whole_a debt_n and_o in_o waste_n in_o 29_o h._n 6._o rot._n 103._o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o treble_a damage_n have_v three_o writ_n of_o elegit_fw-la in_o three_o several_a county_n for_o the_o whole_a eliz._n dier_n 344._o 2._o 18_o eliz._n 37_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n without_o these_o word_n per_fw-la se_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la and_o die_v annuity_n annuity_n the_o grantée_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n against_o the_o heir_n and_o after_o discontinue_v his_o suit_n and_o distrain_v and_o i●_n it_o be_v adjudge_v well_o do_v because_o the_o election_n to_o make_v it_o a_o annuity_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n 119_o cujus_fw-la est_fw-la divisio_fw-la alterius_fw-la est_fw-la electio_fw-la 245._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 166._o b._n 2._o &_o litt._n §._o 245._o 1_o upon_o partition_n among_o copercener_n copercene●_n election_n by_o copercene●_n the_o elder_a shall_v have_v the_o election_n for_o she_o shall_v have_v civitiam_fw-la partem_fw-la but_o if_o she_o herself_o make_v the_o partition_n she_o lose_v her_o privilege_n of_o election_n and_o shall_v take_v last_o case_n hob._n 107._o

norfolk_n and_o count_v that_o to_o outlaw_n he_o maliciosè_fw-la &_o de_fw-la captiuè_fw-la machinatus_fw-la est_fw-la and_o the_o doubt_n in_o this_o case_n be_v whether_o or_o no_o the_o action_n of_o the_o case_n be_v right_o lay_v in_o norfolk_n or_o shall_v have_v rather_o be_v lay_v in_o london_n where_o the_o out-lawry_a be_v have_v which_o cause_v the_o imprisonment_n and_o a_o forfeiture_n of_o all_o the_o good_n of_o b._n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o it_o be_v well_o lay_v in_o norfolk_n because_o the_o first_o action_n be_v bring_v there_o and_o there_o also_o be_v the_o visible_a tort_fw-fr viz._n the_o imprisonment_n for_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o law_n quod_fw-la ibi_fw-la semper_fw-la debet_fw-la fieri_fw-la triatrem_fw-la ubi_fw-la juratores_fw-la meliorem_fw-la possunt_fw-la habere_fw-la facti_fw-la notitiam_fw-la when_o matter_n in_o one_o county_n depend_v upon_o matter_n in_o another_o county_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v election_n to_o bring_v his_o action_n in_o which_o of_o the_o two_o he_o please_v except_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o general_a issue_n plead_v may_v be_v prejudice_v in_o his_o trial_n as_o if_o two_o conspire_v in_o one_o county_n to_o indict_v another_o in_o another_o county_n and_o do_v it_o a_o action_n may_v be_v bring_v in_o either_o howbeit_o if_o any_o other_o but_o the_o conspirator_n indict_v he_o it_o shall_v be_v bring_v where_o the_o conspiracy_n be_v if_o manasse_n be_v mad_a in_o essex_n whereby_o my_o tenant_n reside_v in_o london_n i_o shall_v have_v my_o action_n in_o essex_n and_o not_o in_o london_n for_o i_o have_v nothing_o in_o london_n if_o a_o action_n be_v found_v upon_o two_o thing_n material_a and_o traversable_a in_o two_o several_a county_n a_o action_n may_v be_v bring_v in_o either_o of_o they_o a_o annuity_n grant_v in_o one_o county_n to_o be_v pay_v in_o another_o the_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v where_o the_o grant_n be_v he_o that_o be_v rob_v may_v have_v a_o appeal_n of_o felony_n for_o it_o in_o every_o county_n where_o the_o good_n but_o a_o appeal_n of_o robbery_n will_v lie_v only_o where_o the_o fact_n be_v do_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v in_o one_o county_n of_o land_n in_o another_o debt_n shall_v be_v bring_v where_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v and_o waste_v also_o where_o the_o land_n lie_v every_o action_n which_o concern_v the_o life_n of_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v bring_v where_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v every_o issue_n which_o arise_v upon_o a_o action_n in_o which_o land_n shall_v be_v recover_v shall_v be_v bring_v where_o the_o land_n lie_v as_o in_o right_a of_o ward_n of_o land_n or_o body_n intrusion_n of_o ward_n forfeiture_n of_o marriage_n valour_n maritagii_fw-la and_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la but_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n where_o the_o ravishment_n be_v and_o a_o quare_fw-la non_fw-la admisit_fw-la where_o the_o refusal_n be_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o 7_o r._n 2._o cap._n 10._o a_o action_n for_o land_n in_o divers_a county_n or_o for_o common_a in_o one_o county_n appendant_a to_o land_n in_o another_o be_v bring_v by_o several_a writ_n n_o both_o county_n but_o since_o that_o statute_n by_o on_o write_v in_o confinio_fw-la comitatum_fw-la a_o per_fw-la que_fw-la servitia_fw-la shall_v be_v bring_v where_o the_o note_n of_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v 8._o dier_n 46._o 8._o 31_o h._n 8._o 11_o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o a_o man_n have_v be_v wound_v in_o one_o county_n and_o have_v die_v in_o another_o where_n the_o venire_fw-la where_n the_o venire_fw-la to_o try_v the_o issue_n shall_v have_v be_v out_o of_o both_o county_n except_o in_o london_n and_o middlesex_n because_o such_o a_o jury_n there_o can_v not_o join_v and_o in_o such_o case_n the_o issue_n be_v only_o tryable_a in_o the_o k._n b._n but_o this_o law_n be_v alter_v by_o 2_o &_o 3_o e._n 6._o 24._o 8._o dyer_n 38_o 50._o 29_o h._n 8._o 12_o a_o appeal_n be_v bring_v against_o two_o accessary_n for_o abet_v in_o london_n to_o a_o robbery_n commit_v in_o the_o county_n of_o wilts_n bring_v appeal_v whe●_n bring_v and_o the_o appeal_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o county_n of_o wilts_n but_o by_o the_o better_a opinion_n it_o seem_v it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v bring_v in_o london_n where_o the_o abetment_n be_v because_o the_o jury_n there_o may_v have_v best_a notice_n thereof_o but_o this_o be_v now_o also_o settle_v by_o 2_o &_o 3_o e._n 6._o 24._o 8._o dyer_n 51._o b._n 18._o 33_o h._n 8._o 13_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v rent_n demand_v of_o rent_n and_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o by_o the_o space_n of_o a_o month_n after_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n that_o then_o the_o term_n shall_v cease_v in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o rent_n be_v reserve_v to_o be_v pay_v at_o some_o place_n out_o of_o the_o land_n upon_o failer_z of_o payment_n or_o due_a tender_a of_o the_o rent_n at_o that_o place_n the_o lessor_n may_v enter_v without_o make_v any_o demand_n upon_o the_o land_n but_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v payable_a upon_o the_o land_n or_o no_o place_n name_v where_o it_o shall_v be_v pay_v upon_o such_o failer_z the_o lessor_n can_v enter_v without_o demand_v the_o rent_n upon_o the_o land_n because_o the_o rent_n be_v payable_a there_o of_o right_n overt_a co._n l._n 5._o 83._o b._n in_o the_o case_n of_o market_n overt_a 14_o if_o plate_n be_v steal_v and_o sell_v open_o in_o a_o scrivener_n shop_n upon_o the_o market_n day_n for_o every_o day_n in_o london_n be_v market_n day_n over●_n market_n over●_n except_o sunday_n such_o sale_n shall_v not_o alter_v the_o property_n but_o the_o party_n shall_v have_v restitution_n for_o a_o scrivener_n shop_n be_v not_o a_o market_n overt_a for_o plate_n because_o none_o will_v look_v there_o for_o any_o such_o thing_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr similibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o sale_n have_v be_v open_o in_o a_o goldsmith_n shop_n in_o london_n so_o as_o every_o one_o that_o shall_v stand_v or_o pass_v by_o the_o shop_n may_v have_v see_v it_o such_o sale_n shall_v alter_v the_o property_n howbeit_o if_o such_o sale_n be_v in_o a_o goldsmith_n shop_n behind_o a_o curtain_n hang_v cupboard_n in_o a_o warehouse_n or_o some_o other_o part_n of_o the_o house_n so_o as_o passenger_n can_v observe_v it_o such_o sale_n shall_v not_o alter_v the_o property_n for_o such_o place_n be_v no_o market_n overt_a and_o observe_v that_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o case_n extend_v to_o all_o the_o market_n overt_n in_o england_n vide_fw-la max._n 186_o 32._o &_o 191_o 3._o eliz._n dyer_n 270._o 25._o 10_o eliz._n 15_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o perform_v covenant_n bring_v in_o london_n the_o issue_n be_v tria●_n place_v of_o tria●_n whether_o or_o no_o the_o defendant_n be_v verus_fw-la possessor_n of_o certain_a land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o bedford_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o indenture_n and_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o the_o most_o apt_a place_n for_o that_o trial_n be_v in_o com._n bedford_n and_o not_o in_o london_n vide_fw-la dyer_n 305_o 58._o ire●●nd_n trial_n in_o ire●●nd_n 16_o if_o a_o peer_n of_o ireland_n commit_v treason_n in_o ireland_n eliz._n dyer_n 360._o b._n 20_o eliz._n he_o can_v be_v try_v in_o england_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o 13._o 35_o h._n 8._o 2._o 5_o 6_o e._n 6._o 11._o for_o he_o be_v not_o a_o subject_a of_o england_n but_o of_o ireland_n and_o the_o trial_n in_o ireland_n be_v by_o parliament_n and_o not_o per_fw-la pares_fw-la ●ent_n ●ender_a of_o ●ent_n 17_o if_o a_o rent_n be_v reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n case_n hob._n 8._o baker_n case_n and_o the_o lessee_n bind_v by_o obligation_n to_o pay_v it_o in_o this_o case_n the_o lessée_fw-fr be_v bind_v to_o pay_v it_o without_o demand_n howbeit_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o seek_v the_o lessor_n but_o to_o tender_v it_o only_o upon_o the_o land_n for_o he_o have_v bind_v himself_o to_o pay_v it_o but_o still_o as_o a_o rent_n and_o at_o the_o place_n which_o the_o law_n assign_v ar●arages_n ●●bt_v for_o ar●arages_n 18_o in_o debt_n bring_v by_o a_o executor_n for_o arrearage_n of_o a_o rent-charge_n due_a in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n case_n hob._n 37._o pine_n case_n the_o action_n ought_v to_o be_v bring_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v out_o of_o which_o it_o issue_v 19_o vide_fw-la hob._n 78._o don_n diego_n etc._n etc._n concern_v cause_n triable_a in_o the_o admiralty_n etc._n etc._n 79._o palmer_n against_o pope_n maxim_n of_o reason_n take_v out_o of_o morality_n 135_o the_o law_n favour_v charity_n idiot_n ●●nder_o by_o any_o 〈◊〉_d a_o idiot_n 1_o upon_o a_o mortgage_n if_o the_o mortgageor_n die_v 4._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 206._o

case_n the_o disseisin_n be_v immediate_o to_o the_o heir_n howbeit_o in_o some_o case_n albeit_o the_o disseisin_n be_v not_o do_v immediate_o to_o the_o heir_n yet_o the_o warranty_n shall_v not_o bar_v he_o as_o if_o the_o father_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o son_n in_o fee_n the_o father_n by_o covin_z and_o consent_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o who_o the_o father_n shall_v release_v with_o warranty_n and_o all_o be_v execute_v according_o the_o father_n die_v this_o warranty_n shall_v not_o bind_v albeit_o the_o disseisin_n be_v not_o do_v immediate_o to_o the_o son_n for_o the_o feoffment_n of_o the_o lessee_n be_v a_o disseisin_n to_o the_o father_n who_o be_v particap_n criminis_fw-la so_o it_o be_v if_o one_o brother_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o another_o and_o the_o uncle_n disseise_v the_o donee_n &_o enfeoff_v another_o with_o warranty_n the_o uncle_n die_v and_o the_o warranty_n descend_v upon_o the_o donor_n and_o the_o donee_n die_v without_o issue_n here_o albeit_o the_o disseisin_n be_v do_v to_o the_o donee_n and_o not_o to_o the_o donor_n yet_o the_o warranty_n shall_v not_o bind_v he_o the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o a_o three_o person_n be_v joynt-tenant_n in_o fee_n the_o father_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o whole_a with_o warranty_n &_o die_v the_o son_n die_v the_o 3._o person_n shall_v not_o only_o avoid_v the_o feoffment_n for_o his_o own_o part_n but_o also_o for_o the_o part_n of_o the_o son_n &_o he_o shall_v take_v advantage_n that_o the_o warranty_n commence_v by_o disseisin_n though_o the_o disseisin_n be_v do_v to_o another_o if_o a_o man_n commit_v a_o disseisin_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n albeit_o he_o make_v the_o feoffment_n many_o year_n after_o the_o disseisin_n yet_o because_o the_o warranty_n be_v do_v to_o that_o intent_n and_o purpose_n the_o law_n shall_v adjudge_v upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n and_o by_o the_o intent_n couple_v the_o disseisin_n and_o warranty_n together_o and_o all_o this_o because_o such_o disseisin_n commence_v by_o wrong_n so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o a_o warranty_n that_o commence_v by_o abatement_n or_o intrusion_n that_o be_v when_o the_o abatement_n or_o intrusion_n be_v make_v of_o intent_n to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n for_o neither_o shall_v that_o bind_v the_o right_a heir_n no_o more_o than_o a_o warranty_n that_o commence_v by_o disseisin_n because_o they_o do_v also_o commence_v by_o wrong_n likewise_o if_o the_o tenant_n die_v without_o heir_n and_o the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o lord_n enter_v before_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v this_o warranty_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o lord_n because_o it_o commence_v also_o by_o wrong_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o abatement_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr similibus_fw-la pass_v a_o unlawful_a fine_a not_o suffer_v to_o pass_v 10._o this_o exception_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n cap._n 3._o 6_o e._n 1._o 3._o litt._n s._n 729._o 730_o 731._o co_n ibid._n co._n ibid._n 383._o a._n 3._o whereof_o no_o fine_a be_v levy_v in_o the_o king_n court_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v lawful_o levy_v and_o therefore_o if_o the_o baron_n will_v levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o feme_v land_n without_o the_o feme_fw-fr the_o judge_n be_v conusant_n thereof_o ought_v not_o to_o take_v it_o because_o it_o work_v a_o wrong_n to_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o if_o it_o be_v with_o warranty_n to_o the_o heir_n also_o neither_o indeed_o ought_v the_o judge_n to_o take_v a_o fine_a which_o work_v a_o wrong_n to_o a_o three_o person_n difference_n d●●●ni_fw-la pro_fw-la te●pore_fw-la difference_n 11._o domini_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la of_o a_o copyhold_n manor_n arteis_fw-la co._n ibid._n 58._o b._n 1._o co._n l._n 4._o 24._o p._n 29._o eliz._n inter_fw-la rouse_n and_o arteis_fw-la who_o be_v in_o by_o lawful_a title_n though_o it_o be_v only_o for_o year_n by_o statute_n merchant_n staple_n or_o elegit_fw-la at_o will_n for_o wardship_n in_o chivalry_n etc._n etc._n may_v hold_v court_n make_v admittance_n and_o grant_v voluntary_a copy_n of_o ancient_a copyhold_n land_n which_o come_v into_o their_o hand_n and_o such_o voluntary_a grant_n by_o copy_n make_v by_o such_o particular_a tenant_n as_o aforesaid_a shall_v bind_v he_o that_o have_v the_o freehold_a and_o inheritance_n because_o all_o these_o be_v lawful_a lord_n pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la also_o disseisor_n abator_n intrudors_n tenant_n at_o sufferance_n etc._n etc._n of_o such_o manor_n who_o come_v in_o by_o tort_n and_o hold_v by_o defeasible_a title_n may_v hold_v court_n and_o make_v admittance_n of_o ancient_a copyhold-land_n which_o shall_v stand_v good_a against_o they_o that_o right_o have_v because_o these_o be_v lawful_a act_n and_o they_o be_v compellable_n to_o do_v they_o but_o voluntary_a grant_n by_o copy_n make_v by_o disseisor_n abator_n intrudors_n tenant_n at_o sufferance_n or_o other_o that_o have_v defeasible_a title_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o disseisee_fw-mi or_o other_o that_o right_o have_v because_o they_o come_v in_o by_o tort_n as_o aforesaid_a good_a livery_n of_o part_n not_o good_a 12._o if_o feoffment_n be_v make_v of_o a_o message_n cum_fw-la pertinentijs_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 2._o 32._o a._n 1._o in_o beltisworths_n case_n the_o lessor_n de_fw-fr part_n with_o nothing_o thereby_o but_o only_o that_o which_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o house_n viz._n the_o building_n curtilage_n and_o garden_n howbeit_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o a_o house_n or_o any_o parcel_n of_o the_o thing_n demise_v against_o tortuous_a entry_n and_o expulsion_n by_o the_o lessor_n be_v not_o only_a possession_n of_o all_o that_o may_v pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o message_n or_o of_o such_o parcel_n but_o of_o all_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v demise_v therewith_o by_o one_o entire_a demise_n in_o the_o same_o county_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v of_o a_o house_n a_o close_a and_o divers_a other_o land_n and_o the_o lessor_n make_v livery_n of_o the_o close_a in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a in_o lease_n the_o lessee_n be_v then_o in_o the_o house_n and_o no_o body_n for_o he_o in_o the_o close_a in_o this_o case_n the_o livery_n be_v void_a for_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o house_n by_o the_o lessee_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o livery_n make_v be_v possession_n also_o of_o all_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n contain_v in_o the_o demise_n because_o it_o be_v to_o preserve_v the_o first_o right_a and_o interest_n of_o the_o lessee_n against_o force_n and_o the_o tortuous_a entry_n of_o the_o lessor_n it_o be_v so_o also_o albeit_o the_o lessee_n have_v then_o demise_v that_o close_a by_o will_n but_o otherwise_o if_o he_o have_v demise_v it_o for_o year_n for_o that_o have_v make_v a_o severance_n of_o it_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o message_n and_o land_n demise_v do_v election_n lose_v by_o wrong_n do_v 13._o if_o one_o enfeoff_v another_o of_o two_o acre_n case_n co._n l._n 2._o 37._o a._n 4._o in_o sir_n rowland_n heywa●ds_v case_n to_o have_v and_o hold_v the_o one_o for_o life_n and_o the_o other_o in_o tail_n in_o this_o case_n the_o feoffee_n have_v election_n to_o choose_v which_o he_o shall_v have_v for_o life_n and_o which_o in_o tail_n howbeit_o if_o before_o his_o election_n he_o make_v feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o both_o the_o acre_n in_o such_o case_n the_o feoffor_a shall_v enter_v into_o which_o of_o the_o acre_n he_o please_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n for_o the_o feoffee_n by_o his_o own_o act_n and_o the_o wrong_n do_v to_o the_o feoffor_a have_v lose_v his_o election_n case_n co._n l._n 2._o 55._o b._n 4._o in_o buckler_n case_n 14._o tenant_n for_o life_n lease_n for_o year_n and_o then_o grant_v to_o a._n habuerunt_fw-la estopell_n to_o plead_v part_n finis_fw-la nihil_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la for_o life_n from_o a_o day_n to_o come_v the_o lessee_n for_o year_n atturne_n after_o the_o day_n the_o term_n expire_v and_o a._n enter_v and_o lease_n at_o will_n the_o lessee_n for_o life_n levy_v a_o fine_a come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o the_o tenant_n at_o will_n and_o then_o the_o remainder_n enter_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n in_o this_o case_n the_o fine_a levy_v to_o the_o tenant_n at_o will_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o the_o remainder_n may_v thereupon_o well_o enter_v upon_o the_o tenant_n at_o will_n and_o thereby_o charge_v the_o disseisin_n and_o here_o albeit_o neither_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n nor_o the_o tenant_n at_o will_v have_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o land_n for_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v pass_v away_o to_o a

until_o a_o new_a sheriff_n be_v make_v and_o albeit_o they_o in_o the_o interim_n flee_v out_o of_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o goal_n yet_o the_o law_n have_v the_o custody_n of_o they_o and_o preserve_v they_o in_o execution_n without_o any_o fresh_a suit_n in_o what_o place_n soever_o they_o be_v and_o therefore_o they_o may_v in_o such_o case_n be_v again_o take_v in_o execution_n at_o any_o time_n after_o for_o no_o escape_n can_v happen_v in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o party_n but_o when_o some_o body_n may_v be_v charge_v therewith_o and_o the_o law_n deceive_v none_o 30._o if_o since_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o h._n 8._o 1._o joynt-tenant_n make_v partition_n with_o consent_n by_o deed_n the_o warranty_n annex_v to_o their_o estate_n be_v go_v case_n co._n l._n 6._o 12._o a._n morrice_n case_n partition_n write_v of_o partition_n but_o if_o they_o sue_v a_o writ_n of_o partition_n according_a to_o that_o act_n they_o may_v vouch_v as_o before_o and_o such_o partition_n will_v not_o prejudice_v they_o be_v found_v upon_o a_o statute_n law_n whereunto_o all_o person_n give_v consent_v so_o if_o there_o be_v two_o joynt-tenant_n with_o warranty_n and_o the_o one_o disseise_v the_o other_o and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi bring_v a_o assize_n in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o better_a opinion_n that_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi shall_v not_o recover_v in_o severalty_n but_o general_o neither_o be_v the_o warranty_n go_v by_o such_o recovery_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o 28_o lib._n ass_n pl._n 35._o because_o the_o recovery_n be_v a_o act_n in_o law_n which_o prejudice_v none_o albeit_o some_o book_n be_v against_o it_o as_o 10_o e._n 3._o 40._o &_o 10._o lib._n ass_n 17._o case_n co._n l._n 6._o 27._o b._n 4._o viscount_n montague_n case_n 31._o 8._o no_o fine_a for_o alienation_n stat._n 27_o h._n 8._o viscount_n montague_n with_o licence_n of_o the_o queen_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n to_o b._n and_o d._n to_o use_n with_o power_n of_o revocation_n and_o limitation_n of_o other_o use_n he_o revok_v and_o limit_n new_a use_n in_o this_o case_n no_o fine_a shall_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o queen_n for_o alienation_n for_o when_o licence_n be_v grant_v to_o alien_a to_o a._n and_o the_o alienation_n be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o b._n here_o no_o fine_a be_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o the_o alienation_n to_o the_o use_n of_o b._n because_o the_o use_n be_v execute_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o which_o can_v wrong_v no_o man_n case_n co._n l._n 9_o 106._o b._n 2_o margaret_n podgers_n case_n 32._o p._n copyholder_n for_o life_n remainder_n for_o life_n wrong_n a_o act_n of_o parliament_n do●_n no_o wrong_n the_o lord_n bargain_n and_o sell_v and_o levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n to_o p._n five_o year_n pass_v without_o any_o claim_n by_o those_o in_o remainder_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o bar_v because_o p._n the_o bargainee_n be_v in_o by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o upon_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v and_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n can_v never_o do_v wrong_a see_v there_o also_o the_o lady_n gresham_n case_n where_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n excuse_v a_o fine_a for_o alienation_n of_o land_n in_o capite_fw-la without_o licence_n upon_o the_o same_o reason_n like_a the_o like_a 33._o case_n blow_n 59_o a._n 2._o in_o wimbish_n and_o talboies_n case_n where_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o feoffee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o of_o use_n and_o then_o that_o statute_n be_v make_v which_o transfer_v the_o possession_n to_o cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n in_o this_o case_n the_o gift_n pass_v from_o the_o feoffee_n to_o cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n by_o the_o parliament_n because_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o feoffee_n be_v involve_v in_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o the_o parliament_n give_v it_o to_o cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n for_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v the_o gift_n of_o another_o then_o of_o the_o feoffee_n than_o shall_v the_o parliament_n do_v the_o feoffee_n wrong_v in_o take_v a_o thing_n from_o they_o and_o make_v another_o the_o donor_n thereof_o which_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n can_v do_v see_v there_o also_o the_o rector_n of_o edingtons_n case_n 19_o h._n 6._o 62._o fitz._n grant_v 10._o &_o br._n 40._o &_o parl._n 88_o to_o the_o like_a purpose_n gard._n stat._n w._n 2._o c._n 39_o ravishment_n of_o gard._n 34._o a_o woman_n covert_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 39_o case_n co._n l._n 9_o 73._o a._n 1._o in_o doctor_n husseys_n case_n concern_v ravishment_n of_o ward_n for_o part_n of_o the_o word_n be_v si_fw-mi haeredem_fw-la post_fw-la annos_fw-la nubiles_fw-la maritaverit_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr maritagio_fw-la satisfacere_fw-la non_fw-la potuerit_fw-la abjuret_fw-la regnum_fw-la vel_fw-la habeat_fw-la prisonam_fw-la imperpetuum_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_a being_n by_o law_n disable_v to_o satisfy_v she_o shall_v not_o be_v by_o law_n punish_v with_o banishment_n or_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n and_o the_o husband_n be_v innocent_a ought_v not_o to_o be_v punish_v because_o the_o punishment_n be_v personal_a vide_fw-la pl._n ibid._n &_o infra_fw-la max._n 156._o fealty_n fealty_n 35._o 3._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 98._o a._n 3._o where_o a_o abbot_n hold_v in_o frankalmoigne_n together_o with_o his_o covent_n alien_n the_o land_n to_o a_o secular_a man_n he_o can_v hold_v as_o they_o hold_v viz._n in_o frankalmoigne_n and_o of_o necessity_n he_o must_v hold_v of_o some_o body_n and_o by_o some_o service_n for_o that_o the_o law_n will_v enjoin_v he_o to_o do_v to_o avoid_v the_o inconvenience_n of_o hold_v of_o none_o and_o therefore_o in_o regard_n the_o law_n be_v in_o this_o case_n to_o create_v he_o a_o new_a tenure_n it_o shall_v be_v the_o low_a viz._n in_o socage_n and_o with_o the_o least_o service_n that_o can_v be_v do_v and_o near_o to_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o former_a service_n vide_fw-la 184._o 4._o nonage_n parol_fw-fr demur_n nonage_n 36._o case_n co._n l._n 9_o 85._o a._n 4._o in_o coney_n case_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o mesne_n the_o parol_n shall_v not_o demur_v for_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o it_o be_v not_o reason_n that_o the_o infant_n shall_v be_v distrain_v for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o mesne_n during_o his_o nonage_n and_o yet_o he_o to_o have_v no_o remedy_n until_o his_o full_a age_n but_o in_o regard_v his_o nonage_n shall_v not_o privilege_v he_o from_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n during_o his_o nonage_n the_o law_n will_v also_o give_v he_o remedy_n during_o that_o time_n 149._o 9_o vide_fw-la m._n 150._o ex._n 9_o especial_o for_o thing_n that_o can_v be_v impute_v to_o their_o own_o folly_n or_o neglect_v grant_n tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n 1._o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n shall_v have_v after_o his_o wife_n death_n a_o rent_n a._n co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 15._o b._n 2._o &_o co._n ibid._n 29._o a._n or_o advowson_n albeit_o the_o rend_a day_n be_v not_o then_o come_v nor_o the_o church_n then_o void_a and_o by_o consequent_a he_o not_o actual_o seize_v thereof_o before_o his_o wife_n death_n because_o there_o be_v no_o laches_n or_o default_n in_o he_o nor_o possibility_n to_o get_v seisin_n and_o therefore_o the_o law_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o issue_n beget_v by_o he_o will_v give_v he_o a_o estate_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n therein_o albeit_o he_o be_v not_o thereof_o actual_o seize_v as_o aforesaid_a it_o be_v otherwise_o where_o he_o have_v in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n title_n of_o entry_n into_o land_n and_o in_o her_o life_n neglect_v it_o for_o that_o be_v impute_v to_o his_o own_o lache_n and_o folly_n neither_o shall_v a_o man_n be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o a_o bare_a right_n title_n use_n or_o of_o a_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n unless_o the_o particular_a estate_n be_v determine_v or_o end_v during_o the_o coverture_n dower_n courtesy_n dower_n 2._o 3._o co._n ibid._n 31._o a._n 3._o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o a_o seisin_n in_o law_n without_o entry_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v actual_o seize_v in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o wife_n howbeit_o a_o woman_n shall_v be_v endow_v of_o a_o seisin_n in_o law_n as_o where_o land_n or_o tenement_n descend_v to_o the_o husband_n here_o before_o entry_n he_o have_v but_o a_o seisin_n in_o law_n and_o yet_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v thereof_o albeit_o it_o be_v not_o reduce_v to_o a_o actual_a possession_n for_o it_o lie_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o wife_n to_o bring_v it_o into_o a_o actual_a seisin_n as_o

enter_v of_o it_o upon_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n the_o manor_n be_v omit_v and_o thereupon_o error_n be_v bring_v but_o after_o that_o albeit_o the_o transcript_n of_o the_o fine_a be_v remove_v into_o the_o king_n b._n the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a place_n amend_v the_o record_n because_o it_o appear_v to_o they_o that_o the_o kings-silver_n be_v pay_v for_o the_o manor_n and_o whereas_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n be_v deed_n meipso_fw-la for_o testae_fw-la meipso_fw-la they_o amend_v that_o also_o and_o certify_v it_o into_o the_o k._n b._n upon_o diminution_n and_o it_o be_v allow_v for_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n that_o the_o misprision_n of_o the_o officer_n or_o clerk_n shall_v prejudice_v the_o conusee_fw-fr when_o it_o happen_v not_o by_o any_o default_n or_o neglect_v in_o he_o vide_fw-la dyer_n 225._o 34._o prius_fw-la ni●i_fw-la prius_fw-la 14._o at_o a_o nifi_n prius_fw-la the_o jury_n after_o departure_n come_v again_o and_o say_v eliz._n dyer_n 218._o 4._o 5_o eliz._n that_o they_o be_v all_o agree_v save_o one_o who_o have_v eat_v and_o drink_v thereupon_o they_o be_v re-manded_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o after_o give_v verdict_n for_o he_o and_o this_o be_v hold_v good_a howbeit_o day_n be_v give_v in_o bank_n to_o assess_v a_o fine_a upon_o the_o say_a juror_n and_o the_o fine_a be_v assess_v at_o twenty_o pound_n but_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n execution_n execution_n 15._o eliz._n dyer_n 244._o 61._o 8_o eliz._n the_o solicitor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o sheriff_n conspire_v to_o arrest_v one_o condemn_v in_o debt_n and_o after_o procure_v a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la and_o the_o prisoner_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o court_n upon_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n have_v the_o matter_n examine_v and_o it_o be_v find_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la yet_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o particeps_fw-la criminis_fw-la he_o remain_v still_o in_o execution_n and_o the_o sheriff_n and_o solicitor_n be_v amercy_v viz._n the_o sheriff_n at_o ten_o pound_n and_o the_o solicitor_n at_o five_o pound_n 151._o it_o drive_v not_o a_o man_n to_o show_v take_v notice_n of_o or_o do_v that_o which_o by_o intendment_n he_o know_v not_o or_o shall_v or_o can_v do_v another_o man_n in_o one_o county_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o thing_n do_v in_o another_o 1._o because_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o one_o county_n do_v not_o accampany_v together_o with_o man_n of_o another_o county_n at_o county_n court_n turn_v leete_n 1._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 50._o a._n 1._o and_o othor_n court_v therefore_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n they_o shall_v take_v no_o notice_n of_o a_o livery_n in_o another_o county_n to_o pass_v land_n in_o their_o own_o county_n waste_n waste_n 2._o if_o waste_n be_v do_v sparsim_fw-la here_o and_o there_o in_o wood_n the_o whole_a wood_n shall_v be_v recover_v 4._o co._n ibid._n 54._o a._n 4._o so_o likewise_o in_o house_n so_o many_o whole_a room_n shall_v be_v recover_v wherein_o the_o waste_n be_v do_v for_o it_o will_v be_v impossible_a or_o at_o least_o inconvenient_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o recover_v only_a part_n of_o the_o wood_n or_o part_n of_o the_o room_n of_o the_o house_n because_o in_o such_o case_n he_o can_v not_o be_v able_a convenient_o to_o make_v any_o use_n of_o they_o cast_v protection_n cast_v 3._o 4._o co._n ibid._n 131._o a._n 4._o a_o protection_n may_v be_v cast_v either_o by_o a_o stranger_n or_o by_o the_o party_n himself_o for_o a_o infant_n feme_fw-fr covert_n monk_n or_o any_o other_o may_v cast_v a_o protection_n for_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n and_o this_o difference_n there_o be_v when_o a_o stranger_n cast_v it_o and_o when_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n cast_v it_o himself_o for_o the_o defendant_n or_o tenant_n cast_v it_o he_o must_v show_v cause_n wherefore_o he_o ought_v to_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o protection_n but_o a_o stranger_n need_v not_o know_v the_o cause_n save_v only_o that_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n be_v thereby_o protect_v because_o it_o be_v presume_v the_o stranger_n may_v not_o know_v the_o cause_n 231._o co._n ibid._n 157._o a._n 2._o dy._n 231._o challenge_n challenge_n 4._o he_o that_o challenge_v for_o the_o hundred_o must_v show_v in_o what_o hundred_o it_o be_v and_o not_o drive_v the_o other_o party_n to_o show_v it_o writing_n not_o to_o show_v writing_n 5._o if_o land_n be_v mortgage_v upon_o condition_n 3._o co._n ibid._n 226._o a._n 3._o and_o the_o morgagee_n let_v the_o land_n for_o year_n reserve_v a_o rent_n the_o condition_n be_v perform_v the_o morgagor_n re-enter_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v for_o the_o rent_n the_o lessee_n shall_v plead_v the_o condition_n and_o reentry_n without_o show_v forth_o any_o deed_n so_o in_o a_o assize_n the_o tenant_n plead_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n unto_o he_o etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o the_o feoffment_n be_v upon_o condition_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v and_o plead_v a_o reentry_n and_o that_o the_o tenant_n enter_v and_o take_v away_o the_o chest_n in_o which_o the_o deed_n be_v and_o yet_o detain_v the_o same_o in_o this_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o be_v enforce_v to_o show_v the_o deed._n wager_n wager_n 6._o wheresoever_o a_o man_n be_v charge_v as_o executor_n or_o administrator_n 4._o co._n ibid._n 295._o a._n 4._o he_o shall_v not_o wage_v his_o law_n for_o no_o man_n shall_v wage_v his_o law_n of_o another_o man_n deed_n because_o the_o law_n presume_v he_o be_v not_o acquaint_v therewith_o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o a_o successor_n to_o a_o abbot_n for_o that_o the_o house_n never_o die_v confirmation_n acceptance_n of_o rent_n no_o confirmation_n 7._o p._n lease_n on_o condition_n the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o alien_a any_o part_n case_n co_n l._n 3._o 64._o a._n 4._o in_o pennants_n case_n the_o condition_n be_v break_v the_o lessor_n before_o notice_n accept_v the_o rent_n due_a after_o this_o acceptance_n be_v no_o confirmation_n of_o the_o lease_n because_o the_o assignment_n may_v be_v so_o secret_a that_o the_o lessor_n can_v know_v it_o it_o be_v otherwise_o where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v render_v rend_v at_o a_o certain_a day_n with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n upon_o nonpayment_n of_o the_o rent_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o lessor_n have_v advantage_n of_o reentry_n upon_o nonpayment_n of_o the_o rent_n at_o the_o day_n acceptance_n of_o the_o rent_n after_o confirm_v the_o lease_n because_o the_o lessor_n in_o such_o case_n may_v know_v the_o day_n and_o time_n of_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n require_v certain_a quantity_n of_o water_n not_o require_v 8._o case_n co._n l._n 4._o 88_o b._n 4._o in_o luttrells_n case_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o divert_v a_o stream_n of_o water_n from_o a_o mill_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v allege_v the_o divert_v of_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o water_n without_o show_v how_o much_o in_o certain_a for_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o show_v how_o much_o water_n in_o certain_a run_v by_o the_o mill_n and_o the_o quantity_n of_o water_n be_v not_o material_a case_n co._n l._n 4._o 27._o b._n 4._o in_o hubbard_n and_o hamond_n case_n 9_o where_o a_o copyholder_n pay_v a_o certain_a fine_a fines_n copyhold_n fines_n he_o ought_v to_o pay_v it_o at_o the_o court_n upon_o his_o admittance_n but_o where_o the_o fine_a be_v uncertain_a the_o copyholder_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o pay_v it_o present_o because_o he_o know_v not_o what_o fine_a the_o lord_n will_v assess_v &_o nemo_fw-la tenetur_fw-la divinare_fw-la and_o because_o he_o can_v then_o provide_v any_o certain_a sum_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o convenient_a time_n to_o pay_v it_o in_o case_n where_o the_o lord_n limit_n no_o certain_a time_n for_o the_o payment_n thereof_o case_n co._n l_o 5._o 101._o a._n 2._o in_o penrud_a dock_n case_n 10._o permi●tat_fw-la nusance_fw-fr quod_fw-la permi●tat_fw-la a._n raise_v a_o house_n to_o the_o nuisance_n of_o the_o curtilage_n of_o b._n in_o this_o case_n if_o a._n alien_a his_o house_n and_o b._n his_o curtilage_n the_o feoffee_n of_o b._n shall_v not_o have_v a_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la against_o the_o feoffee_n of_o a._n before_o notice_n give_v to_o the_o feoffee_n of_o a._n to_o abate_v the_o nuisance_n because_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o it_o and_o by_o consequence_n may_v be_v ignorant_a thereof_o howbeit_o b._n may_v have_v bring_v it_o against_o a._n without_o notice_n for_o that_o a._n be_v the_o actor_n of_o the_o nuisance_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 113._o b._n 1._o in_o mallory_n case_n 11._o condition_n notice_n requisite_a to_o take_v advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n if_o the_o lessor_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o lessee_n enter_v and_o make_v feoffment_n and_o the_o lessee_n re-enter_v albeit_o

possession_n of_o the_o land_n need_v make_v no_o claim_n upon_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o the_o law_n shall_v adjudge_v the_o rent_n void_a without_o any_o claim_n like_a claim_v the_o like_a 8._o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n unto_o i_o in_o fee_n ibid._n ibid._n upon_o condition_n that_o i_o shall_v pay_v unto_o he_o twenty_o pound_n at_o a_o day_n etc._n etc._n and_o before_o the_o day_n i_o let_v unto_o he_o the_o land_n for_o year_n reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o after_o fail_v of_o pay_v the_o twenty_o pound_n in_o this_o case_n the_o feoffor_a shall_v retain_v the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o rent_n be_v determine_v and_o extinct_a for_o that_o the_o feoffor_a can_v not_o enter_v neither_o have_v he_o need_v to_o claim_v upon_o the_o land_n because_o he_o himself_o be_v in_o possession_n and_o the_o condition_n be_v collateral_a be_v not_o suspend_v by_o the_o lease_n like_a the_o like_a 9_o if_o a_o man_n by_o his_o deed_n in_o consideration_n of_o fatherly_a love_n 2._o ibid._n b._n 1._o &_o 237._o a._n 2._o etc._n etc._n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o elder_a son_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o second_o son_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o three_o son_n in_o fee_n with_o a_o proviso_n of_o revocation_n etc._n etc._n the_o father_n make_v a_o revocation_n according_a to_o the_o proviso_n in_o this_o case_n the_o whole_a estate_n be_v immediate_o upon_o the_o revocation_n reve_v in_o he_o without_o entry_n or_o claim_n causa_fw-la qua_fw-la supra_fw-la good_a release_v good_a 10._o a_o release_n to_o a_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n as_o to_o one_o that_o hold_v over_o his_o term_n be_v void_a 461._o co._n ibid._n 270._o b._n a._n litt._n s._n 460_o 461._o but_o a_o release_n to_o a_o tenant_n at_o will_n by_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n be_v good_a to_o convey_v the_o inheritance_n unto_o he_o because_o there_o be_v between_o they_o a_o possession_n with_o a_o privity_n for_o it_o will_v be_v in_o vain_a to_o make_v a_o estate_n by_o livery_n to_o he_o who_o have_v already_o possession_n of_o the_o tenement_n by_o the_o owner_n consent_n averment_n averment_n 11._o that_o which_o be_v apparent_a to_o the_o court_n by_o necessary_a collection_n out_o of_o the_o record_n need_v not_o be_v aver_v for_o it_o be_v vain_a to_o aver_v that_o 3._o co._n ibid._n 303._o b._n 3._o which_o be_v apparent_a to_o the_o court_n already_o tail_n attornment_n of_o t._n in_o tail_n 12._o albeit_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v attorne_v where_o the_o reversion_n of_o his_o estate_n be_v grant_v over_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o compellable_n to_o attorne_v 4._o co._n ibid._n 316._o a._n 4._o although_o such_o grant_v of_o the_o reversion_n be_v by_o fine_a because_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n which_o may_v continue_v for_o ever_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o vain_a thing_n to_o require_v any_o attornment_n from_o he_o attornment_n attornment_n 13._o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o tail_n 1._o litt._n s._n 578._o co._n ibid._n 319._o b._n 1._o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n grant_v his_o remainder_n in_o fee_n that_o remainder_n pass_v without_o attornment_n for_o here_o if_o any_o shall_v attorne_v it_o shall_v be_v the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n to_o attorne_v upon_o his_o own_o grant_n attornment_n attornment_n 14._o in_o these_o ease_v follow_v 4._o co._n ibid._n 318._o a._n 4._o the_o tenant_n be_v not_o compellable_n to_o attorne_v because_o if_o he_o shall_v it_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o he_o so_o to_o do_v as_o 1._o if_o a_o infant_n levy_v a_o fine_a the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o attorne_v because_o the_o fine_a be_v defeasible_a by_o writ_n of_o error_n during_o his_o minority_n so_o if_o land_n be_v hold_v in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n levi_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o reversion_n at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o this_o case_n the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o be_v compellable_n to_o attorne_v because_o the_o estate_n that_o pass_v be_v reversible_a by_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n also_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o and_o 32_o h._n 8._o have_v levy_v a_o fine_a the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o have_v be_v compel_v to_o attorne_v because_o it_o be_v defeasible_a by_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n but_o since_o those_o statute_n which_o give_v strength_n to_o fine_n to_o bar_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n be_v take_v away_o the_o tenant_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v now_o be_v compel_v to_o attorne_v as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o justice_n windhams_n case_n co._n l._n 3._o fol._n 86._o last_o if_o a_o alienation_n be_v in_o mortmain_n the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o attorne_v because_o the_o lord_n paramont_n may_v defeat_v it_o case_n co._n l._n 5._o 21._o a._n 1._o sir_n anthony_n mane_n case_n 15._o a._n lease_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n to_o b._n and_o be_v bind_v to_o make_v a_o new_a lease_n to_o b._n upon_o surrender_v of_o the_o old_a a._n surrender_n disability_n to_o make_v surrender_n lease_n to_o another_o for_o eighty_o year_n by_o fine_a in_o this_o case_n the_o bond_n be_v forfeit_a albeit_o the_o first_o act_n be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o b._n viz._n to_o surrender_v and_o albeit_o he_o never_o surrender_v for_o by_o the_o fine_a levy_v for_o eighty_o year_n a._n have_v disable_v himself_o both_o to_o take_v the_o surrender_n and_o to_o make_v a_o new_a lease_n and_o the_o law_n will_v not_o enforce_v a_o man_n to_o do_v a_o thing_n which_o will_v be_v vain_a and_o fruitless_a feoffment_n to_o make_v feoffment_n lex_fw-la neminem_fw-la cogit_fw-la at_o vana_fw-la &_o inutilia_fw-la per_fw-la agenda_fw-la but_o it_o will_v be_v a_o vain_a thing_n to_o compel_v b._n to_o surrender_v to_o a._n when_o a._n be_v not_o in_o a_o capacity_n to_o take_v it_o so_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n covenant_n to_o enfeoff_v i._o s._n of_o they_o upon_o request_n and_o after_o he_o make_v feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o say_a land_n in_o this_o case_n i._n s._n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n without_o request_n because_o it_o will_v be_v in_o vain_a for_o i._o s._n to_o make_v request_n when_o the_o other_o have_v disable_v himself_o to_o do_v it_o case_n co._n l._n 5_o 121._o b_o 4._o in_o long●_n case_n 16._o in_o some_o case_n upon_o a_o indictment_n of_o manslaughter_n it_o may_v be_v requisite_a to_o express_v the_o length_n and_o depth_n of_o the_o wound_n indictment_n a_o wound_n upon_o a_o indictment_n because_o it_o may_v appear_v thereby_o whither_o or_o no_o the_o wound_n be_v mortal_a but_o when_o the_o wound_n penetrate_v through_o the_o body_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o show_v they_o because_o it_o be_v vain_a to_o show_v they_o when_o the_o wound_n appear_v to_o be_v mortal_a of_o itself_o without_o produce_v those_o dimension_n case_n co._n l._n 9_o 54._o a._n 4._o in_o baten_v case_n 17._o in_o a_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la bring_v by_o a._n against_o b._n for_o build_v a_o house_n so_o near_o the_o house_n of_o a._n that_o it_o jutty_v over_o the_o house_n of_o a._n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o say_v nusance_fw-fr nusance_fw-fr ad_fw-la nocumentum_fw-la liberi_fw-la tenementi_fw-la ipsius_fw-la a._n without_o assign_v any_o special_a nuisance_n for_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o assign_v any_o such_o special_a nuisance_n when_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v to_o the_o nuisance_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o the_o rain_n which_o fall_v from_o the_o house_n of_o the_o defendant_n must_v of_o necessity_n fall_v upon_o the_o house_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o cujus_fw-la est_fw-la solum_fw-la ejus_fw-la est_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la caelum_fw-la also_o by_o over-hanging_a of_o the_o defendant_n house_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v hinder_v of_o air_n and_o build_v his_o house_n high_o etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 9_o 106._o a._n 4._o in_o margaret_n podgers_n case_n 18._o a._n be_v copyholder_n for_o life_n remainder_n for_o life_n bar_n fine_a of_o a_o copyhold_n in_o bar_n the_o lord_n bargain_n and_o sell_v and_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a._n with_o proclamation_n and_o five_o year_n pass_v without_o any_o claim_n by_o those_o in_o remainder_n nevertheless_o they_o in_o remainder_n shall_v not_o be_v bar_v for_o no_o fine_a or_o warranty_n shall_v bar_v any_o estate_n in_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n which_o be_v not_o devest_v

false_a plea_n in_o dower_n 2._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n 1._o co._n ibid._n 33._o a._n 1._o if_o the_o tenant_n be_v in_o by_o descent_n plead_v a_o false_a plea_n he_o shall_v answer_v all_o the_o damage_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o husband_n death_n albeit_o for_o some_o part_n of_o that_o time_n he_o enjoy_v not_o the_o land_n nor_o receive_v any_o profit_n thereof_o as_o it_o appear_v in_o a_o notable_a record_n between_o belfeild_n and_o rowel_n mich._n 8_o &_o 9_o eliz._n rot._n 904._o in_o com._n ba._n in_o which_o suit_n the_o tenant_n as_o to_o parcel_n plead_v non_fw-la tenure_n and_o for_o the_o residue_n detainer_n of_o charter_n upon_o which_o plea_n they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o both_o issue_n find_v by_o the_o jury_n against_o the_o tenant_n and_o find_v further_o that_o the_o husband_n die_v seize_v such_o a_o day_n and_o year_n and_o have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o that_o the_o demandant_n and_o the_o son_n for_o six_o year_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o husband_n together_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o after_o the_o son_n such_o a_o day_n and_o year_n die_v without_o issue_n after_o who_o decease_n the_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o tenant_n as_o uncle_n and_o heir_n to_o he_o by_o force_n whereof_o he_o enter_v and_o take_v the_o profit_n until_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o original_a writ_n and_o find_v the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n by_o the_o year_n and_o assess_v damage_n for_o the_o detain_v of_o the_o dower_n and_o cost_n of_o suit_n upon_o which_o verdict_n after_o much_o debate_v the_o demandant_n have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v her_o damage_n for_o all_o the_o time_n from_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n without_o any_o defalcation_n and_o this_o be_v chief_o cause_v by_o his_o false_a plea_n whereas_o he_o may_v have_v avoid_v the_o answer_n of_o the_o damage_n for_o the_o six_o year_n if_o he_o have_v true_o plead_v according_a to_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o case_n voidable_a assignment_n of_o dower_n by_o a_o wrongdoer_n voidable_a 3._o if_o assignment_n of_o dower_n be_v make_v by_o any_o disseisor_n abator_n 1._o co._n ibid._n 35._o ●_o 2._o &_o in_o bredi_n man_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 58._o a._n 1._o intrudor_n or_o any_o wrong_a doer_n in_o land_n and_o tenement_n if_o they_o come_v to_o that_o estate_n by_o collusion_n and_o covin_z between_o the_o widow_n and_o they_o albeit_o the_o widow_n have_v just_a cause_n of_o action_n and_o the_o assignment_n be_v indifferent_o make_v after_o judgement_n by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o a_o equal_a three_o part_n yet_o shall_v the_o disseisee_fw-mi etc._n etc._n avoid_v it_o for_o covin_z in_o this_o case_n shall_v suffocate_v the_o right_n that_o appertain_v to_o she_o and_o so_o the_o wrongful_a manner_n shall_v avoid_v the_o matter_n that_o be_v lawful_a see_v pl._n co._n 51._o a._n covin_z rent-charge_n extinct_a by_o covin_z 4._o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n out_o of_o two_o acre_n 3._o co._n ibid._n 148._o b._n 3._o and_o after_o the_o grantee_n recover_v one_o of_o the_o acre_n against_o the_o grantor_n by_o a_o title_n paramont_n the_o whole_a rent_n shall_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o other_o acre_n but_o if_o the_o recovery_n be_v by_o a_o faint_a title_n by_o covin_z than_o the_o rent_n be_v extinct_a for_o the_o whole_a because_o he_o claim_v under_o the_o grantor_n forfeiture_n forfeiture_n 5._o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n plead_v covinous_o 1._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 252._o a._n 1._o to_o the_o disherison_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n upon_o record_n 19_o avowry_n stat._n 11_o h._n 8._o 19_o 6._o the_o stat._n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o 19_o which_o give_v to_o the_o lord_n avowry_n upon_o the_o land_n without_o name_v any_o person_n certain_a be_v make_v to_o suppress_v fraud_n a._n co._n ibid._n 268._o b._n 2._o &_o in_o the_o case_n of_o avowry_n co._n l._n 9_o 22._o a._n shall_v be_v take_v with_o equity_n and_o therefore_o where_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v if_o the_o lord_n distrain_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n hold_v yet_o if_o the_o lord_n come_v to_o distrain_v and_o the_o tenant_n chase_v away_o his_o beast_n which_o be_v within_o view_n out_o of_o the_o land_n hold_v and_o there_o the_o lord_n distrain_v albeit_o the_o distress_n be_v in_o that_o case_n take_v out_o of_o his_o fee_n and_o seignory_n yet_o it_o be_v within_o the_o say_a statute_n for_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n the_o distress_n be_v lawful_a and_o as_o take_v within_o his_o fee_n and_o seignory_n because_o that_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o prevent_v fraud_n and_o covin_z admit_v a_o equitable_a interpretation_n as_o aforesaid_a so_o it_o be_v also_o if_o his_o bailiff_n do_v it_o tamen_fw-la quaere_fw-la de_fw-la hoc_fw-la but_o for_o damage-feasant_a the_o distress_n must_v be_v take_v upon_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n attaint_n attaint_n 7._o perjury_n which_o be_v a_o falsehood_n or_o fraud_n in_o a_o high_a degree_n be_v greivous_o punish_v by_o the_o common_a law_n 2._o co._n ibid._n 294._o b._n 2._o and_o therefore_o in_o a_o attaint_n which_o be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v where_o a_o false_a verdict_n in_o court_n of_o record_n upon_o a_o issue_n join_v by_o the_o party_n be_v give_v if_o the_o petty_a jury_n be_v attaint_v of_o a_o false_a oath_n they_o be_v stain_v with_o perjury_n and_o infamous_a for_o ever_o for_o the_o judgement_n at_o the_o common_a law_n import_v 8_o grievous_a punishment_n 1._o quod_fw-la amittat_fw-la liberam_fw-la legem_fw-la imperpetuum_fw-la viz._n that_o they_o shall_v be_v infamous_a for_o ever_o and_o never_o be_v receive_v to_o be_v a_o witness_n or_o of_o a_o jury_n 2._o ferisfaciant_fw-la omne_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la sva_fw-la 3._o terrae_fw-la &_o tenementa_fw-la in_o manus_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la capiantur_fw-la 4._o vxores_fw-la &_o liberi_fw-la extra_fw-la domos_fw-la svas_fw-la ejicerentur_fw-la 5._o domus_fw-la suae_fw-la prostrentur_fw-la 6._o arbores_n suae_fw-la extirpentur_fw-la 7._o prata_n sva_fw-la urentur_fw-la 8._o corpora_fw-la sva_fw-la carceri_fw-la mancipentur_fw-la and_o the_o law_n esteem_v perjury_n in_o this_o kind_a the_o more_o odious_a and_o afflict_v the_o great_a punishment_n thereupon_o because_o the_o trial_n of_o all_o action_n real_a personal_a and_o mix_v depend_v upon_o the_o oath_n of_o twelve_o man_n and_o prudent_a antiquity_n inflict_v a_o strange_a and_o severe_a punishment_n upon_o they_o if_o they_o be_v attaint_v of_o falsehood_n and_o perjury_n ut_fw-la poena_fw-la ad_fw-la paucos_fw-la metus_fw-la ad_fw-la omnes_fw-la perveniat_fw-la for_o there_o be_v miserecordia_fw-la puniens_fw-la and_o there_o be_v also_o crudelitas_fw-la paucens_fw-la but_o this_o punishment_n be_v alter_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o cap._n 3._o 3._o co._n ibid._n b._n 3._o 8._o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o cap._n 3._o make_v to_o prevent_v perjury_n and_o false_a verdict_n shall_v be_v take_v with_o equity_n for_o 1._o where_o the_o statute_n say_v 3._o attaint_n stat._n 23_o h._n 8._o 3._o that_o the_o party_n grieve_v shall_v have_v a_o attaint_n against_o the_o party_n who_o shall_v have_v judgement_n upon_o the_o verdict_n yet_o the_o attaint_n shall_v be_v maintain_v upon_o that_o statute_n against_o the_o executor_n of_o that_o party_n howbeit_o it_o must_v be_v between_o party_n and_o party_n 2._o in_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o common_a plea_n 3._o consider_v what_o plea_n may_v be_v plead_v in_o a_o attaint_n by_o force_n of_o that_o statute_n and_o what_o not_o 675._o litt._n s._n 675._o 9_o if_o a_o man_n let_v land_n to_o a_o feme_fw-fr for_o life_n recovery_n a_o false_a recovery_n and_o afterward_o one_o sue_v a_o feign_a and_o false_a action_n against_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o recover_v the_o land_n against_o she_o by_o default_n so_o as_o the_o feme_fw-fr may_v have_v a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 4._o the_o law_n give_v so_o much_o respect_n to_o a_o recovery_n 3._o co._n ibid._n 356._o a._n 4._o &_o 362._o a._n 1._o &_o co._n l._n 1._o 15._o b._n 3._o that_o it_o work_v a_o discontinuance_n so_o as_o the_o reversioner_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n etc._n etc._n howbeit_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n or_o any_o other_o recovery_n by_o covin_z and_o consent_n between_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o recoveror_n this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n may_v present_o enter_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n see_v the_o statute_n of_o 14_o eliz._n cap._n 8._o concern_v this_o matter_n and_o co._n l._n 1._o 15._o sir_n william_n pethams_n case_n &_o l._n 3._o 60._o etc._n etc._n 678._o litt._n s._n 678._o 10._o if_o the_o baron_n discontinue_v the_o land_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr remitt●r_n covin_z

copyhold-land_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o 9_o for_o the_o statute_n say_v if_o any_o bargain_n buy_v or_o sell_v etc._n etc._n copyhold_n pretence_a title_n of_o copyhold_n any_o right_a or_o title_n in_o or_o to_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n etc._n etc._n and_o copyhold_n be_v land_n in_o and_o to_o which_o right_a or_o title_n may_v be_v have_v and_o make_v and_o they_o be_v include_v in_o that_o act_n to_o avoid_v suit_n maintenance_n and_o champerty_n and_o by_o consequent_a fraud_n and_o deceit_n per_fw-la wray_n and_o note_v that_o in_o partridge_n and_o crokers_n case_n in_o pl._n co._n 76._o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v adjudge_v within_o that_o act._n 2._o co._n l._n 5._o 14._o b._n 2._o 20._o by_o all_o statute_n make_v to_o prevent_v and_o suppress_v fraud_n bind_v fraud_n the_o king_n bind_v the_o king_n be_v bind_v albeit_o he_o be_v not_o especial_o name_v because_o truth_n justice_n and_o religion_n be_v the_o supporter_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o diadem_n in_o the_o case_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 60_o a_o gooche_n case_n 21._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o the_o heir_n void_a fraudulent_a conveyance_n void_a the_o defendant_n plead_v riens_fw-la per_fw-la descent_n the_o plaintiff_n maintain_v asset_n in_o com._n s._n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o before_o the_o action_n commence_v he_o have_v enfeoff_v a._n of_o those_o land_n against_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n allege_v and_o prove_v that_o the_o feoffment_n be_v by_o fraud_n unto_o which_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o the_o fraud_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v special_o plead_v and_o can_v not_o be_v bring_v in_o evidence_n but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la that_o it_o may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n and_o need_v not_o to_o be_v special_o plead_v 1._o because_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o eliz._n 5._o provide_v general_o that_o the_o estate_n as_o to_o the_o creditor_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v for_o prevention_n and_o suppression_n of_o fraud_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o benign_a interpretation_n 2._o if_o that_o matter_n ought_v to_o be_v plead_v it_o will_v prove_v mischievous_a to_o creditor_n and_o will_v tend_v much_o to_o the_o maintenance_n and_o increase_n of_o fraud_n and_o covin_z for_o fraud_n and_o covin_z because_o they_o be_v odious_a be_v so_o privy_o hatch_v in_o a_o hollow_a tree_n in_o arbore_fw-la cava_fw-la &_o opaca_fw-la and_o so_o artificial_o contrive_v and_o conceal_v that_o the_o party_n grieve_v have_v no_o mean_n to_o find_v or_o know_v they_o and_o then_o to_o force_v the_o plaintiff_n who_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o it_o to_o plead_v the_o feoffment_n whereof_o he_o have_v no_o notice_n and_o that_o it_o be_v do_v by_o fraud_n etc._n etc._n will_v be_v mischievous_a and_o against_o law_n and_o reason_n and_o thereupon_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n b._n co._n ibid._n b._n 22._o a._n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n make_v a_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o deceive_v and_o defraud_v purchaser_n contrary_a to_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o 27._o like_a the_o like_a eliz._n 4._o continue_v in_o possession_n and_o be_v repute_v as_o owner_n b._n enter_v into_o communication_n with_o a._n for_o the_o purchase_n thereof_o and_o by_o accident_n b._n have_v notice_n and_o intelligence_n of_o the_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o conclude_v with_o a._n and_o take_v his_o assuranre_n from_o he_o in_o this_o case_n b._n shall_v avoid_v the_o say_a fraudulent_a conveyance_n by_o the_o say_a act_n notwithstanding_o such_o notice_n for_o the_o act_n have_v by_o express_a word_n make_v the_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n void_a as_o to_o the_o purchasor_n and_o in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v within_o the_o express_a purview_n of_o that_o statute_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o take_v and_o expound_v in_o suppression_n of_o fraud_n per_fw-la wray_n but_o see_v the_o like_a case_n agree_v and_o resolve_v per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la p._n 3._o jac._n in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o standen_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 69_o b._n 4._o in_o burtons_n case_n 23._o if_o a._n lend_v 100_o l._n to_o b._n upon_o the_o first_o of_o july_n 1653_o and_o b._n usury_n usury_n grant_v to_o a._n 20_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la out_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n to_o begin_v to_o be_v pay_v at_o christmas_n twelve_o month_n after_o upon_o condition_n if_o b._n pay_v 100_o pound_n to_o a._n the_o first_o of_o july_n 1654._o that_o then_o the_o annuity_n shall_v ce●se_v this_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o usury_n but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v agree_v betwixt_o they_o that_o notwithstanding_o such_o power_n of_o redemption_n the_o 100_o l._n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v the_o first_o of_o july_n 1654._o and_o the_o clause_n of_o redemption_n be_v insert_v on_o purpose_n to_o evade_v the_o statute_n that_o have_v be_v a_o usurious_a bargain_n and_o contract_n within_o the_o statute_n usury_n usury_n 24._o a._n lend_v b._n 100_o l._n to_o pay_v 20_o l._n for_o the_o loan_n of_o it_o for_o one_o year_n popham_n co._n ibid._n per_fw-la popham_n if_o the_o son_n of_o a._n shall_v be_v then_o live_v this_o be_v usury_n within_o the_o statute_n for_o if_o this_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o the_o life_n the_o statute_n will_v be_v of_o little_a effect_n because_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o he_o may_v add_v one_o life_n he_o may_v add_v more_o and_o so_o he_o may_v evade_v the_o statute_n at_o pleasure_n that_o liberty_n be_v like_o a_o mathematical_a line_n viz._n divisibilias_n in_o indivisibilia_fw-la deed_n false_a deed_n 25._o if_o a_o deed_n be_v plead_v and_o show_v in_o court_n and_o deny_v case_n co._n ib._n 74._o b._n 4._o in_o wymarkes_n case_n than_o it_o shall_v always_o remain_v in_o court_n to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o it_o be_v find_v not_o his_o deed_n it_o shall_v be_v damn_v for_o the_o falsity_n thereof_o conveyance_n fraudulent_a conveyance_n 26._o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 8._o 5._o case_n co._n ibid._n 77._o a._n 4._o in_o booth_n case_n be_v make_v to_o suppress_v fraud_n and_o deceit_n shall_v be_v take_v and_o interpret_v beneficial_o and_o therefore_o whereas_o the_o word_n of_o that_o act_n be_v that_o where_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n have_v demise_v or_o grant_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o those_o in_o reversion_n viz._n their_o lessor_n their_o heir_n or_o assign_n shall_v not_o know_v their_o name_n and_o afterward_o the_o first_o tenant_n continual_o occupy_v the_o land_n etc._n etc._n and_o make_v waste_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v ordain_v etc._n etc._n that_o he_o in_o reversion_n in_o such_o case_n shall_v maintain_v a_o writ_n of_o waste_v against_o the_o say_a tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n yet_o every_o assignee_n of_o the_o first_o lessee_n mediate_v or_o immediate_a be_v within_o the_o say_a act_n albeit_o not_o therein_o mention_v also_o he_o in_o remainder_n be_v within_o the_o act_n as_o well_o as_o he_o in_o reversion_n albeit_o both_o in_o the_o preamble_n and_o body_n of_o the_o act_n there_o be_v only_o mention_v make_v of_o he_o in_o reversion_n profit_n profit_n 27._o in_o formedon_n the_o tenant_n plead_v non-tenure_n 2._o co._n ibid._n b._n 2._o the_o demandant_n say_v that_o he_o have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o person_n unknown_a with_o purpose_n to_o defraud_v he_o of_o his_o tenancy_n and_o still_o take_v the_o profit_n in_o this_o case_n the_o pernancy_n of_o the_o profit_n and_o not_o the_o feoffment_n be_v traversable_a 4_o h._n 7._o 9_o warranty_n warranty_n 28._o the_o father_n tenant_n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o the_o son_n 2_o co._n l._n 5._o 80._o b._n 2_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o a._n with_o a_o design_n to_o bar_v the_o son_n a._n enfeoff_n b._n to_o who_o the_o father_n release_v with_o warranty_n and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o son_n be_v not_o bar_v by_o this_o warranty_n be_v a_o warranty_n that_o begin_v by_o disseisin_n for_o albeit_o it_o be_v say_v in_o our_o book_n and_o true_a it_o be_v that_o warranty_n be_v much_o favour_v in_o law_n because_o it_o extend_v to_o establish_v he_o that_o be_v the_o tertenant_n in_o possession_n yet_o when_o warranties_n be_v mix_v with_o covin_z which_o be_v so_o odious_a and_o so_o much_o abhor_v in_o law_n they_o lose_v not_o only_o their_o favour_n but_o force_n also_o for_o covin_z be_v like_o poison_n that_o infect_v every_o good_a thing_n with_o which_o it_o be_v mix_v etc._n etc._n arrest_n feign_a arrest_n 29._o the_o enter_v of_o feign_a action_n in_o the_o counter_a case_n co._n l._n 6._o 54._o b._n 2._o in_o the_o countess_n of_o rutland_n case_n upon_o pretence_n afterward_o when_o the_o sergeant_n have_v the_o prisoner_n in_o

may_v aver_v he_o to_o be_v tenant_n of_o the_o land_n as_o the_o writ_n suppose_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o damage_n which_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v lose_v or_o otherwise_o he_o may_v pray_v judgement_n and_o enter_v at_o his_o election_n but_o where_o no_o damage_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v as_o in_o a_o formedon_n in_o descend_a and_o the_o like_a there_o he_o can_v aver_v he_o tenant_n but_o pray_v his_o judgement_n and_o enter_v for_o thereby_o he_o have_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o foot_o and_o frustra_fw-la fit_a per_fw-la plura_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n discontinue_v 691._o littl._n §._o 691._o and_o his_o issue_n bring_v a_o formedon_n against_o the_o discontinuée_n and_o the_o discontinuée_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v not_o tenant_n but_o utter_o disclaim_v in_o the_o tenancy_n of_o the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v that_o the_o tenant_n shall_v go_v without_o day_n and_o after_o such_o judgement_n the_o issue_n may_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n notwithstanding_o the_o discontinuance_n two_o one_o patent_n better_o than_o two_o 2_o when_o the_o king_n be_v to_o grant_v a_o reversion_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 167._o a._n 1._o in_o the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n case_n the_o ancient_a form_n be_v to_o recite_v the_o first_o grant_n and_o then_o to_o grant_v the_o reversion_n and_o beside_o by_o another_o patent_n to_o grant_v the_o land_n in_o possession_n by_o which_o way_n a_o good_a estate_n pass_v to_o the_o patentee_n howbeit_o to_o pass_v these_o several_a grant_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o patent_n be_v as_o good_a and_o effectual_a in_o law_n as_o to_o pass_v they_o in_o several_a patent_n and_o frustra_fw-la fit_a per_fw-la plura_fw-la etc._n etc._n office_n seizure_n office_n 3_o if_o the_o office_n of_o the_o marshalsea_n be_v forfeit_a case_n co._n l._n 9_o 95._o b._n 3._o in_o sir_n geo._n reynolds_n case_n the_o king_n shall_v be_v in_o possession_n thereof_o by_o seizure_n without_o office_n so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o the_o temporalty_n of_o a_o bishop_n or_o of_o a_o prior_n alien_n because_o the_o certainty_n of_o these_o appear_v in_o the_o exchequer_n &_o frustra_fw-la fit_a etc._n etc._n in_o some_o case_n also_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v in_o possession_n by_o office_n without_o seizure_n as_o of_o land_n tenement_n office_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v local_a and_o whereof_o continual_a profit_n may_v be_v take_v as_o where_o it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n that_o a_o condition_n be_v break_v or_o that_o one_o attaint_v of_o felony_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n etc._n etc._n or_o in_o case_n of_o the_o ward_n of_o land_n etc._n etc._n in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o king_n be_v in_o possession_n by_o office_n without_o any_o seizure_n 54._o 2_o h._n 6._o 1._o b._n finch_n fol._n 54._o 4_o one_o that_o be_v in_o court_n ready_a to_o join_v with_o the_o defendant_n may_v do_v it_o without_o process_n vouchee_n vouchee_n as_o the_o vouchee_n the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintif_n be_v pray_v in_o aid_n of_o when_o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o replevin_n avow_v upon_o he_o or_o the_o mesne_n when_o the_o lord_n paramount_n avow_v upon_o he_o but_o joynder_n in_o aid_n can_v be_v by_o attorney_n without_o process_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 21._o sir_n anthony_n mane_n case_n 5_o m._n lease_n for_o 21_o year_n unto_o s._n and_o covenant_n to_o make_v a_o new_a lease_n to_o s._n upon_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o old_a surrender_v covenant_n to_o surrender_v m._n lease_n to_o another_o by_o fine_a for_o 8._o year_n and_o hereupon_o s._n without_o surrender_n of_o the_o old_a lease_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o m._n in_o this_o case_n the_o covenant_n be_v break_v albeit_o s._n do_v not_o surrender_v which_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o first_o act_n because_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o he_o to_o do_v it_o in_o regard_n m._n have_v disable_v himself_o to_o take_v the_o surrender_n or_o to_o make_v a_o new_a lease_n 170._o 4_o e._n 3._o 170._o 6_o the_o demandant_n may_v waive_n issue_v upon_o counterplea_n of_o voucher_n issue_n waiver_v of_o issue_n and_o grant_v the_o voucher_n for_o if_o the_o enquest_n pass_v the_o tenant_n can_v have_v more_o b._n 1_o h._n 6._o 4._o b._n 7_o one_o that_o be_v a_o debtor_n to_o the_o king_n of_o record_n in_o the_o exchequer_n debtor_n king_n debtor_n if_o he_o be_v see_v in_o court_n may_v be_v bring_v in_o to_o answer_v without_o process_n 8._o dyer_n 59_o ●_o 14._o 36_o h._n 8._o 8_o in_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n have_v return_n award_v upon_o nonsute_n of_o the_o plaintif_a replevin_fw-fr replevin_fw-fr and_o upon_o returno_fw-la habendo_fw-la the_o sheriff_n return_v averia_fw-la elongata_fw-la per_fw-la querentem_fw-la and_o thereupon_o withernam_fw-la be_v award_v and_o the_o defendant_n have_v deliver_v unto_o he_o as_o many_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n good_n whereupon_o the_o plaintif_n be_v to_o sue_v a_o second_o deliverance_n in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v sue_v the_o second_o deliverance_n for_o the_o first_o distress_n and_o not_o for_o the_o cattle_n deliver_v upon_o the_o withernam_fw-la for_o the_o cattle_n of_o the_o first_o distress_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o withernam_fw-la be_v deliver_v the_o other_o upon_o the_o withernam_fw-la will_v be_v also_o discharge_v el._n dyer_n 19●_n 24._o 2_o 3._o el._n 9_o the_o sheriff_n of_o midd._n have_v a_o attachment_n of_o privilege_n against_o one_o kemp_n attachment_n cap._n satisfac_fw-la &_o a_o attachment_n and_o likewise_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la against_o he_o at_o the_o same_o plaintiff_n suit_n both_o returnable_a the_o same_o term_n into_o the_o c._n b._n but_o the_o attachment_n be_v returnable_a first_o upon_o which_o he_o bring_v his_o body_n into_o court_n and_o say_v he_o will_v return_v the_o ca._n sa_o at_o the_o day_n of_o return_n thereof_o howbeit_o upon_o motion_n of_o one_o of_o the_o protonotary_n the_o justice_n send_v the_o defendant_n to_o the_o fleet_n and_o discharge_v the_o sheriff_n of_o he_o and_o will_v not_o stay_v until_o the_o return_n of_o the_o ca._n sa._n there_o be_v a_o former_a judgement_n against_o he_o upon_o record_n vide_fw-la dyer_n 214._o 47._o eliz._n dyer_n 204._o 1._o 2._o eliz._n upon_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la in_o waste_n a_o writ_n issue_v waste_n waste_n that_o the_o sheriff_n in_o propria_fw-la persona_fw-la accedat_fw-la ad_fw-la locum_fw-la vastatum_fw-la to_o inquire_v of_o the_o damage_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v good_a and_o not_o to_o inquire_v of_o the_o waste_n for_o that_o be_v confess_v by_o the_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la neither_o be_v it_o in_o such_o case_n necessary_a that_o he_o shall_v then_o go_v in_o person_n according_a to_o west_n 2._o cap._n 25._o for_o that_o be_v only_o in_o vasto_fw-la inquirendo_fw-la where_o the_o defendant_n make_v default_n to_o the_o distress_n 178_o expedit_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la finis_fw-la litium_fw-la 1_o regular_o a_o abbot_n prior_n bishop_n annuity_n abbot_n annuity_n or_o other_o sole_a corporation_n can_v disclaim_v 1._o co_z inst_z p_o rs_fw-la 1._o 103._o a._n 1._o or_o do_v any_o act_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o their_o house_n or_o benefice_n but_o what_o may_v be_v avoid_v by_o the_o successor_n yet_o if_o a_o abbot_n bishop_n etc._n etc._n acknowledge_v the_o action_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n this_o shall_v bind_v the_o successor_n because_o he_o can_v falsify_v it_o in_o a_o high_a action_n and_o expedit_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la finis_fw-la litium_fw-la vide_fw-la supra_fw-la max._n 1._o case_n 4._o &_o 93_o 10._o so_o it_o be_v likewise_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n statute_n or_o recognisance_n for_o there_o must_v be_v a_o end_n of_o suit_n and_o res_fw-la judicata_fw-la pro_fw-la veritate_fw-la accipitur_fw-la challenge_n challenge_n 2_o if_o the_o plaintif_n allege_v a_o cause_n of_o challenge_n against_o the_o sheriff_n 8._o co._n ibid._n 158_o a._n 3._o 18_o e._n 4._o 8._o the_o process_n shall_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o coroner_n and_o if_o any_o cause_n against_o any_o of_o the_o coroner_n process_n shall_v be_v award_v to_o the_o rest_n if_o against_o all_o of_o they_o than_o the_o court_n shall_v appoint_v certain_a elisor_n or_o eslior_n so_o naname_v of_o the_o french_a word_n eslire_fw-la to_o choose_v because_o they_o be_v name_v by_o the_o court_n against_o who_o return_n no_o challenge_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o the_o array_n howbeit_o challenge_n may_v be_v yet_o make_v to_o the_o pole_n but_o that_o shall_v be_v also_o present_o examine_v and_o settle_v in_o court_n for_o expedit_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la etc._n etc._n partition_n partition_n 3_o a_o partition_n of_o entail_v land_n between_o parcener_n 1._o co._n ibid._n 173._o b._n 1._o be_v equal_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o partition_n shall_v bind_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n for_o ever_o albeit_o

facias_fw-la issue_n out_o to_o summon_v the_o jury_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v try_v all_o together_o but_o if_o they_o in_o subtlety_n make_v several_a challenge_n so_o as_o there_o can_v be_v leave_v a_o full_a jury_n the_o clerk_n may_v sever_v the_o panel_n for_o otherwise_o upon_o sleight_n and_o subtlety_n they_o may_v evade_v the_o trial_n copyhold_n co._n l._n 4._o 22._o b._n in_o the_o case_n of_o copyhold_n 36_o albeit_o the_o estate_n and_o interest_n of_o a_o copyholder_n upon_o descent_n ve_v in_o he_o by_o force_n of_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n copyhold_n copyhold_n yet_o in_o plead_v the_o law_n do_v allow_v he_o to_o allege_v before_o admittance_n his_o ancestor_n admittance_n &_o after_o admittance_n his_o own_o as_o a_o grant_n and_o this_o be_v so_o permit_v he_o by_o the_o law_n to_o avoid_v a_o inconvenience_n which_o otherwise_o will_v necessary_o follow_v for_o if_o the_o copyholder_n in_o plead_v shall_v be_v compel_v to_o show_v the_o first_o grant_n he_o will_v be_v at_o a_o loss_n in_o do_v that_o because_o if_o the_o grant_n be_v before_o time_n of_o memory_n then_o be_v it_o not_o pleadable_a or_o if_o it_o be_v within_o time_n of_o memory_n then_o will_v the_o custom_n fail_v for_o which_o cause_n the_o law_n have_v allow_v the_o copyholder_n in_o plead_v to_o allege_v any_o admittance_n as_o a_o grant_n either_o upon_o a_o descent_n or_o a_o surrender_n rather_o than_o to_o force_v he_o to_o plead_v that_o which_o may_v tend_v to_o his_o prejudice_n although_o in_o rei_fw-la veritate_fw-la he_o be_v in_o by_o the_o custom_n and_o not_o by_o any_o grant_n strode_n dyer_n 218_o 3._o 5_o eliz._n fortescue_n against_o strode_n 37_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n be_v condition_n unreasonable_a condition_n that_o the_o obligor_fw-la upon_o request_n shall_v do_v all_o act_n which_o to_o the_o council_n of_o the_o obligee_n shall_v seem_v reasonable_a for_o the_o release_n of_o a_o obligation_n in_o which_o the_o obligee_n stand_v bind_v to_o the_o obligor_fw-la hereupon_o request_n be_v make_v to_o seal_v a_o release_n of_o all_o demand_n to_o the_o obligee_n and_o one_o m._n and_o averment_n that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o matter_n betwixt_o they_o but_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o m._n and_o this_o request_n be_v adjudge_v unreasonable_a albeit_o there_o be_v no_o matter_n betwixt_o the_o obligee_n and_o m._n eliz._n dyer_n 262._o 31._o 9_o eliz._n 38_o regular_o se_fw-la felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la all_o the_o personal_a estate_n of_o a_o felo_fw-la de_fw-fr se_fw-la be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n yet_o if_o such_o a_o fellow_n have_v due_a unto_o he_o a_o debt_n upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n without_o specialty_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n because_o then_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v rebut_v from_o wage_n his_o law_n which_o he_o may_v do_v against_o a_o common_a person_n 39_o vide_fw-la hob._n 3_o pincombe_n against_o rudge_n a_o warranty_n may_v be_v sue_v by_o way_n of_o covenant_n 133._o allen_n and_o walter_n for_o summons_n in_o dower_n case_n hob._n 91._o sir_n tho._n packering_n case_n 40_o if_o a_o office_n be_v find_v only_o in_o one_o county_n of_o all_o the_o land_n lie_v as_o well_o in_o other_o county_n as_o there_o which_o in_o law_n be_v no_o office_n office_n office_n but_o only_o for_o the_o proper_a county_n yet_o this_o by_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n be_v allow_v as_o a_o office_n to_o all_o to_o ground_v a_o charge_n and_o process_n upon_o for_o that_o it_o be_v beneficial_a to_o the_o subject_a who_o else_o by_o divers_a office_n will_v have_v be_v put_v to_o a_o intolerable_a charge_n etc._n etc._n 185_o nemo_fw-la bis_fw-la punitur_fw-la pro_fw-la eodem_fw-la delicto_fw-la indictment_n app●al_n indictment_n 1_o wetherol_n bring_v a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n against_o darley_n case_n co._n l._n 4_o 40._o a._n 3._o darleys_n case_n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o he_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o homicide_n and_o have_v his_o clergy_n and_o afterward_o he_o be_v indict_v of_o murder_n and_o thereupon_o arraign_v at_o the_o queen_n suit_n and_o he_o plead_v the_o former_a conviction_n in_o the_o appeal_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a bar_n and_o thereupon_o he_o be_v discharge_v for_o it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o restrain_v by_o any_o statute_n and_o the_o reason_n thereof_o be_v because_o the_o life_n of_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v twice_o put_v in_o jeopardy_n for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o offence_n mayhem_n barr_n in_o mayhem_n 2_o hudson_n bring_v a_o appeal_n of_o mayhem_n against_o lee_n case_n co_n l._n 4._o 43._o a._n lees_n case_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintif_n have_v before_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n against_o he_o of_o assault_n battery_n and_o wound_v and_o thereupon_o have_v recover_v against_o he_o 200_o mark_n damage_n and_o 10_o s._n cost_n which_o be_v satisfy_v before_o the_o appeal_v bring_v and_o far_o aver_v that_o the_o battery_n and_o wound_v in_o the_o trespass_n &_o the_o mayhem_n in_o the_o appeal_n be_v all_o one_o and_o not_o divers_a whereupon_o the_o plaintif_a demur_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la that_o the_o bar_n be_v good_a for_o albeit_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o a_o appeal_n of_o mayhem_n be_v a_o action_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n than_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n can_v not_o be_v bar_v by_o it_o yet_o because_o in_o the_o appeal_n the_o plaintif_n be_v but_o to_o recover_v damage_n as_o he_o have_v do_v before_o in_o the_o action_n of_o trespass_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v twice_o satisfy_v nor_o the_o defendant_n twice_o punish_v for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n vide_fw-la 41_o ass_n pl._n 16._o &_o 2_o r._n 3._o 14._o debt_n action_n sur_fw-fr case_n bar_n in_o debt_n 3_o recovery_n or_o barr_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n sur_fw-fr assumpsit_fw-la be_v a_o good_a bar_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v upon_o the_o same_o contract_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 94._o b._n slades_n case_n and_o vice_fw-la versâ_fw-la recovery_n or_o bar_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n sur_fw-fr assumpsit_fw-la because_o in_o such_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o only_o recover_v damage_n for_o the_o special_a loss_n which_o he_o have_v if_o any_o be_v but_o likewise_o for_o the_o whole_a debt_n and_o reason_n will_v not_o permit_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v satisfy_v one_o debt_n or_o duty_n twice_o vide_fw-la 12_o e._n 2._o 13._o a._n 2_o r_n 3._o 14._o 38_o h._n 8._o br._n action_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr case_n 105._o bis_z idem_fw-la exigi_fw-la bona_fw-la fides_fw-la non_fw-la patitur_fw-la &_o in_o satisfactionibus_fw-la non_fw-la permittitur_fw-la amplius_fw-la fieri_fw-la quod_fw-la semel_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la covenant_n covenant_n 4_o a._n covenant_n with_o two_o and_o cum_fw-la quolibet_fw-la eorum_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 5._o 19_o a_o 3._o slingsbies_n case_n in_o this_o case_n they_o can_v sue_v several_o unless_o their_o interest_n be_v several_a for_o their_o interest_n and_o the_o covenant_n must_v accord_v otherwise_o the_o covenantor_n may_v be_v twice_o charge_v for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o therefore_o these_o word_n cum_fw-la quolibet_fw-la eorum_fw-la be_v in_o such_o case_n but_o word_n of_o amplification_n and_o abundance_n and_o can_v sever_v the_o joint_a cause_n of_o action_n in_o like_a manner_n one_o can_v be_v bind_v to_o many_o joint_o and_o several_o for_o albeit_o authority_n may_v be_v so_o give_v as_o to_o two_o vel_fw-la cuilibet_fw-la eorum_fw-la to_o give_v livery_n etc._n etc._n yet_o interest_n can_v causâ_fw-la qua_fw-la suprâ_fw-la trover_n trover_n 5_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n bring_v in_o the_o exchequer_n by_o bill_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintif_n have_v a_o action_n of_o trover_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 61._o a._n 3._o sparry_v case_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o same_o good_n then_o depend_v in_o the_o k._n b._n and_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o bill_n whereunto_o the_o plaintif_a demur_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o baron_n that_o the_o bill_n shall_v abate_v and_o one_o of_o the_o reason_n thereof_o be_v this_o that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o be_v twice_o vex_v for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n nemo_fw-la debet_fw-la bis_fw-la vexari_fw-la si_fw-la constat_fw-la curiae_fw-la quod_fw-la sit_fw-la pro_fw-la una_fw-la et_fw-la eadem_fw-la causa_fw-la nusance_fw-fr nusance_fw-fr 6_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o a_o nuisance_n levy_v in_o the_o high_a way_n for_o it_o be_v a_o common_a nuisance_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 73._o a._n 4._o in_o william_n case_n and_o

etc._n hereupon_o c._n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o one_o of_o the_o error_n assign_v that_o albeit_o ludlow_n be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o such_o a_o court_n as_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o statute_n for_o cause_n of_o that_o nature_n for_o that_o the_o ancient_a usage_n in_o all_o such_o popular_a action_n or_o information_n have_v be_v that_o albeit_o the_o informer_n tam_fw-la pro_fw-la domina_fw-la regina_fw-la quam_fw-la pro_fw-la ipso_fw-la exhibit_v the_o information_n yet_o if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o special_a plea_n the_o queen_n attorney_n shall_v reply_v alone_o and_o it_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o say_a act_n that_o the_o suit_n shall_v be_v in_o such_o a_o court_n where_o the_o king_n attorney_n may_v attend_v for_o the_o benefit_n which_o the_o king_n may_v have_v by_o such_o a_o suit_n and_o that_o be_v in_o the_o four_o court_n at_o westminster_n and_o thereupon_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v vide_fw-la dyer_n 236._o 24._o institution_n admission_n and_o institution_n 32_o he_o that_o come_v in_o by_o admission_n and_o institution_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 49._o b._n 1._o in_o boswel_v case_n come_v in_o by_o a_o judicial_a act_n and_o the_o law_n presume_v that_o the_o bishop_n who_o have_v the_o cure_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o all_o within_o his_o diocese_n for_o which_o he_o shall_v answer_v at_o his_o fearful_a and_o final_a account_n in_o respect_n whereof_o he_o ought_v to_o defend_v they_o from_o all_o schismatic_n heretic_n and_o other_o instrument_n of_o the_o devil_n will_v not_o do_v or_o assent_v to_o any_o wrong_n to_o be_v do_v to_o any_o parsonage_n within_o his_o diocese_n but_o if_o the_o church_n be_v litigious_a will_v inform_v himself_o of_o the_o truth_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la and_o so_o do_v right_a ag●_n peer_n ag●_n 33_o the_o person_n of_o a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o a_o countess_n baroness_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 52._o b._n 3._o in_o the_o countess_n of_o rutland_n case_n etc._n etc._n by_o marriage_n or_o descent_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v arrest_v for_o debt_n or_o trespass_n because_o the_o law_n presume_v that_o they_o have_v sufficient_a in_o land_n and_o tenement_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v distrain_v and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n issue_v only_o shall_v go_v out_o against_o their_o land_n and_o albeit_o a_o countess_n baroness_n etc._n etc._n in_o respect_n of_o her_o sex_n can_v sit_v in_o parliament_n yet_o she_o be_v a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o her_o peer_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 20_o h._n 6._o cap._n 9_o which_o be_v but_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o common_a law_n vide_fw-la plus_fw-la ibidem_fw-la use_n cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n 34_o if_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n have_v grant_v his_o use_n by_o his_o will_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 76._o a._n 3._o in_o sir_n geo._n curson_n case_n no_o collusion_n can_v have_v be_v aver_v upon_o such_o a_o will_v to_o obtain_v the_o wardship_n of_o his_o heir_n for_o nemo_fw-la prae●umitur_fw-la esse_fw-la immemor_fw-la suae_fw-la aeternae_fw-la salutis_fw-la et_fw-la maxim_n in_fw-la articulo_fw-la mortis_fw-la et_fw-la omne_fw-la testamentum_fw-la morte_fw-la consummatum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o 10._o which_o give_v the_o wardship_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n make_v exception_n when_o any_o will_n be_v by_o he_o declare_v vide_fw-la 27_o h._n 8._o 14._o divorce_n divorce_n 35_o ch._n and_o eliz._n be_v divorce_v in_o the_o court_n of_o audience_n ratione_fw-la aetatis_fw-la mino●is_fw-la et_fw-la impubertatis_fw-la eliz._n after_o they_o have_v live_v ten_o year_n together_o and_o have_v issue_v a_o daughter_n case_n co._n l._n 7._o 43._o b._n kennes_n case_n and_o afterward_o ch._n marry_v another_o woman_n by_o another_o sentence_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n the_o first_o marriage_n be_v declare_v void_a the_o second_o good_a and_o liberty_n give_v they_o ad_fw-la exequenda_fw-la conjugalia_fw-la obsequia_fw-la the_o second_o wife_n die_v and_o ch._n marry_v a_o three_o wife_n and_o have_v issue_v another_o daughter_n the_o last_o daughter_n be_v find_v heir_n by_o office_n the_o first_o traverse_v the_o office_n by_o bill_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o albeit_o the_o first_o be_v in_o truth_n a_o lawful_a marriage_n yet_o the_o sentence_n of_o divorce_n be_v in_o force_n no_o averment_n can_v be_v admit_v against_o it_o because_o the_o spiritual_a judge_n have_v jurisdiction_n thereof_o before_o the_o sentence_n be_v repeal_v it_o be_v intend_v by_o law_n to_o be_v just_o and_o our_o law_n give_v credence_n thereunto_o for_o res_fw-la judicata_fw-la pro_fw-la veritate_fw-la accipitur_fw-la see_v dyer_n 13._o pl._n 62._o case_n co._n l_o 9_o 52._o b._n 4_o in_o hickmols_n case_n 36_o if_o the_o obligee_n confess_v himself_o to_o be_v discharge_v of_o all_o bond_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o obligor_fw-la bond_n release_v of_o bond_n this_o by_o intendment_n of_o law_n be_v a_o release_n or_o discharge_v of_o all_o bond_n betwixt_o they_o for_o albeit_o the_o word_n discharge_n be_v not_o proper_o say_v of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o obligee_n but_o of_o the_o obligor_fw-la for_o the_o obligor_fw-la be_v to_o be_v discharge_v yet_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n such_o a_o acknowledgement_n amount_v to_o a_o discharge_n of_o the_o obligor_fw-la of_o all_o such_o duty_n case_n co._n l._n 9_o 109._o meriel_n treshams_n case_n 37_o in_o debt_n against_o a_o executor_n he_o can_v plead_v quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la etc._n etc._n aliqua_fw-la bona_fw-la etc._n etc._n praeter_fw-la bona_fw-la executor_n plea_n of_o executor_n etc._n etc._n quae_fw-la non_fw-la sufficiunt_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfacienda_fw-la debita_fw-la praedicta_fw-la but_o he_o ought_v to_o plead_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la etc._n etc._n bona_fw-la etc._n etc._n praeterquam_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la of_o a_o certain_a sum_n &_o non_fw-la ultra_fw-la quae_fw-la eisdem_fw-la debitis_fw-la obligata_fw-la &_o onerabilia_fw-la existunt_fw-la for_o the_o first_o plea_n be_v insufficient_a for_o the_o uncertainty_n vide_fw-la max._n 162._o pl._n 61._o and_o the_o other_o he_o ought_v to_o plead_v because_o he_o be_v privy_a and_o represent_v the_o person_n of_o the_o testator_n have_v by_o intendment_n of_o law_n notice_n of_o the_o certainty_n and_o certain_a value_n of_o the_o good_n and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n ought_v to_o plead_v certain_o as_o aforesaid_a the_o like_a law_n be_v of_o a_o administrator_n for_o the_o good_n of_o the_o intestate_a case_n co._n l._n 11_o 13._o a._n 1._o in_o priddle_n and_o napp●rs_n case_n 38_o of_o impropriation_n former_o give_v to_o monastery_n appropriation_n appropriation_n not_o only_o those_o which_o be_v true_o impropriate_a but_o likewise_o such_o as_o have_v be_v and_o be_v so_o in_o reputation_n be_v give_v to_o h._n 8._o by_o the_o intendment_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o dissolution_n for_o albeit_o in_o those_o statute_n there_o be_v a_o save_n of_o right_n yet_o the_o founder_n donor_n etc._n etc._n be_v except_v out_o of_o that_o save_v so_o as_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o body_n of_o the_o act._n case_n co_n l._n 11._o 16._o a_o 4._o in_o doct._n g_o an●s_fw-fr case_n 39_o a_o prescription_n tite_n tite_n that_o every_o inhabitant_n in_o the_o parish_n be_v to_o pay_v 2_o s._n in_o the_o pound_n according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o their_o house_n yearly_a instead_o of_o tithe_n be_v a_o good_a prescription_n because_o by_o intendment_n of_o law_n the_o commencement_n thereof_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o it_o may_v be_v so_o by_o composition_n for_o the_o land_n before_o the_o house_n be_v build_v 40_o it_o be_v a_o principle_n in_o law_n that_o a_o bar_n be_v good_a if_o it_o be_v certain_a good_a plea_n in_o bar_n to_o a_o common_a intent_n good_a to_o a_o common_a intent_n 3._o pl._n co._n 28._o a._n 4._o colchrist_n &_o bernshin_n vide_fw-la ibid._n 31._o a._n &_o 33_o a._n 4._o &_o ●6_n a._n 3._o as_o if_o a_o message_n be_v demise_v to_o a._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n for_o life_n si_fw-la ipse_fw-la b._n vellet_fw-la inhabitare_fw-la in_o messuagio_fw-it praedicto_fw-la etc._n etc._n here_o in_o a_o action_n bring_v by_o the_o lessor_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o message_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o condition_n break_v it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n for_o b._n to_o say_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o a._n he_o enter_v without_o aver_v the_o time_n of_o his_o entry_n viz._n immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o a._n because_o by_o intendment_n of_o law_n it_o will_v be_v presume_v he_o do_v so_o enter_v so_o if_o one_o plead_v in_o bar_n that_o a._n die_v seize_v and_o that_o b._n enter_v as_o son_n and_o heir_n to_o a._n this_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n

down_o a_o tree_n where_o the_o tree_n be_v not_o exempt_v this_o be_v a_o employ_v determination_n of_o the_o will_n will_n lease_n at_o will_n for_o that_o it_o will_v otherwise_o be_v a_o wrong_n in_o the_o lessor_n to_o do_v it_o so_o if_o a_o man_n lease_n a_o manor_n at_o will_n whereunto_o a_o common_a be_v appendant_a and_o the_o lessor_n put_v in_o his_o beast_n to_o use_v the_o common_a this_o be_v also_o a_o determination_n of_o the_o will_n for_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o trespassor_n 2._o co._n ibid._n 78._o b._n 2._o 3_o by_o common_a intendment_n a_o will_n shall_v not_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v make_v by_o collusion_n for_o in_o facto_fw-la quod_fw-la se_fw-la habet_fw-la ad_fw-la bonum_fw-la &_o malum_fw-la will._n a_o will._n magis_fw-la de_fw-fr bono_fw-mi quam_fw-la de_fw-la malo_fw-la lex_fw-la intendit_fw-la 179._o co._n ibid._n 119._o a._n 3._o littl._n §._o 179._o 4_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n of_o land_n the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n villain_n villain_n &_o a_o villain_n purchase_v the_o reversion_n and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n attorn_v in_o this_o case_n the_o lord_n may_v justify_v to_o enter_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o claim_v the_o reversion_n and_o yet_o shall_v be_v no_o trespassor_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n for_o the_o law_n will_v make_v construction_n that_o he_o enter_v to_o make_v his_o claim_n and_o not_o to_o commit_v trespass_n the_o like_a law_n be_v also_o of_o a_o reversion_n after_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n statute_n merchant_n or_o staple_n elegit_fw-la and_o for_o year_n and_o of_o the_o reversion_n of_o a_o seignory_n rent_n common_a and_o any_o other_o freehold_n or_o inheritance_n issue_v out_o of_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n of_o another_o 4._o co._n ibid._n 170._o b._n 4._o if_o partition_n be_v make_v by_o the_o two_o baron_n in_o the_o life-time_n of_o their_o femes_n copercener_n albeit_o such_o partition_n be_v unequal_a yet_o it_o be_v not_o void_a ration_n pa_z ration_n but_o voidable_o for_o it_o shall_v be_v deem_v good_a and_o lawful_a until_o it_o be_v defeat_v by_o the_o entry_n of_o either_o of_o the_o feme_v if_o she_o happen_v to_o survive_v her_o husband_n there_o be_v the_o like_a law_n of_o a_o infant_n copercener_n 4._o co._n ibid._n 171_o a._n 4._o for_o it_o remain_v good_a if_o he_o defeat_v it_o not_o at_o his_o full_a age_n condition_n feoffment_n upon_o condition_n 6_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v by_o deed_n poll_n upon_o condition_n 232._o littl._n §._o 376._o co._n ibid._n 232._o and_o the_o feoffor_a hap_n the_o deed_n poll_n and_o afterward_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v whereupon_o the_o feoffor_a re-enter_v in_o this_o case_n have_v the_o deed_n en_fw-fr poigne_n albeit_o it_o do_v not_o proper_o appertain_v to_o he_o but_o to_o the_o feoffée_n yet_o he_o may_v make_v use_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o thereby_o plead_v the_o condition_n in_o justification_n of_o his_o entry_n and_o title_n for_o it_o will_v be_v rather_o intend_v that_o he_o come_v to_o the_o deed_n by_o lawful_a trespass_n joint_a trespass_n than_o by_o tortuous_a mean_n 3●7_n littl._n §._o 3●7_n so_o if_o there_o be_v two_o joint_a trespassor_n and_o the_o party_n trespass_v release_v to_o one_o of_o they_o in_o this_o case_n also_o if_o the_o other_o trespassor_n be_v sue_v and_o have_v the_o release_n en_fw-fr poigne_n he_o may_v plead_v it_o in_o discharge_n of_o the_o trespass_n causa_fw-la qua_fw-la supra_fw-la bastard_n bastard_n 7_o if_o the_o husband_n be_v within_o the_o 4._o sea_n viz._n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n if_o the_o wife_n have_v issue_n 2._o co._n ibid._n 144._o a._n 2._o no_o proof_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o prove_v the_o child_n a_o bastard_n for_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o he_o be_v legitimate_a or_o no_o the_o law_n will_v rather_o deem_v he_o legitimate_a than_o proles_fw-la spurius_fw-la a_o bastard_n and_o in_o this_o case_n filiatio_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la probari_fw-la like_a the_o like_a 8_o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n the_o elder_a be_v a_o bastard_n 4._o co._n ibid._n 244._o a._n 4._o and_o they_o enter_v and_o enjoy_v the_o land_n peaceable_o together_o here_o the_o law_n in_o favour_n of_o legitimation_n will_v not_o adjudge_v the_o whole_a possession_n in_o the_o mulier_fw-la who_o indeed_o have_v the_o only_a right_n but_o in_o both_o so_o as_o if_o the_o bastard_n have_v issue_n and_o die_v her_o issue_n shall_v inherit_v and_o in_o the_o same_o case_n if_o both_o daughter_n enter_v and_o make_v partition_n this_o partition_n shall_v bind_v the_o mulier_fw-la for_o ever_o like_a the_o like_a 9_o if_o the_o bastard_n invite_v the_o mulier_fw-la to_o see_v his_o house_n 2._o co._n ibid._n 245._o a._n 2._o and_o to_o see_v picture_n etc._n etc._n or_o to_o dine_v with_o he_o or_o to_o hawk_v hunt_v or_o sport_n with_o he_o or_o such_o like_a upon_o the_o land_n descend_v and_o the_o mulier_fw-la come_v upon_o the_o land_n according_o this_o be_v no_o interruption_n because_o he_o come_v in_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o bastard_n and_o therefore_o the_o law_n will_v not_o adjudge_v the_o come_n upon_o the_o land_n in_o such_o case_n to_o be_v any_o trespass_n but_o if_o the_o mulier_fw-la come_v upon_o the_o ground_n upon_o his_o own_o head_n and_o cut_v down_o a_o tree_n or_o dig_v the_o soil_n or_o take_v any_o profit_n these_o shall_v be_v interruption_n for_o rather_o than_o the_o bastard_n shall_v punish_v he_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n the_o act_n shall_v amount_v in_o law_n to_o a_o entry_n because_o he_o have_v a_o right_a of_o entry_n so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o mulier_fw-la put_v any_o of_o his_o cattle_n into_o the_o ground_n or_o command_v another_o to_o do_v it_o these_o do_v amount_v to_o a_o entry_n for_o albeit_o in_o these_o case_n the_o mulier_fw-la do_v not_o use_v any_o express_a word_n of_o entry_n yet_o these_o and_o such_o like_a act_n do_v without_o any_o word_n amount_v in_o law_n to_o a_o entry_n for_o act_n without_o word_n may_v make_v a_o entry_n but_o word_n without_o a_o act_n viz._n entry_n into_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n can_v make_v a_o entry_n vide_fw-la infra_fw-la 28._o invance_n m_o scon_n invance_n 10_o if_o one_o process_n be_v award_v instead_o of_o another_o or_o a_o day_n be_v give_v which_o be_v not_o legal_a this_o be_v a_o miscontinuance_n of_o the_o suit_n 4._o co._n ibid._n 325._o a._n 4._o and_o if_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n make_v default_n it_o be_v good_a cause_n of_o error_n but_o if_o he_o appear_v then_o be_v the_o miscontinuance_n salve_v for_o albeit_o in_o truth_n his_o appearance_n be_v not_o legal_a yet_o when_o he_o appear_v the_o law_n shall_v construe_v it_o to_o be_v lawful_a because_o there_o be_v a_o suit_n depend_v against_o he_o in_o court_n estate_n discontinuance_n of_o estate_n 11_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n 4._o co._n ibid._n 332_o a._n 4._o and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n grant_v it_o to_o another_o in_o fee_n by_o deed_n and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n attorn_v this_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n so_o it_o be_v likewise_o of_o a_o rend_a charge_n advowson_n in_o gross_a common_a in_o gross_a or_o the_o like_a for_o the_o rule_n be_v that_o a_o grant_v by_o deed_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o do_v lie_n in_o grant_n and_o not_o in_o livery_n of_o seisin_n do_v work_v no_o discontinuance_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o law_n make_v construction_n that_o of_o such_o thing_n the_o grant_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n work_v no_o wrong_n either_o to_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n or_o to_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n for_o in_o such_o case_n the_o law_n adjudge_v nothing_o to_o pass_v from_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n but_o that_o which_o he_o may_v lawful_o grant_v viz._n a_o estate_n for_o his_o own_o life_n 2._o co._n ibid._n 335._o a._n 2._o 12_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o his_o own_o life_n to_o the_o lessor_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o lessor_n and_o a_o stranger_n in_o fee_n forfeiture_n surrender_v forfeiture_n in_o this_o case_n for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o limitation_n shall_v work_v a_o wrong_n by_o construction_n of_o law_n it_o rather_o inure_v to_o the_o lessor_n as_o a_o surrender_n for_o the_o one_o moiety_n and_o a_o forfeiture_n as_o to_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o stranger_n for_o he_o can_v give_v to_o the_o lessor_n that_o which_o he_o have_v before_o and_o as_o to_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o stranger_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n for_o his_o moiety_n and_o when_o the_o lessor_n enter_v he_o shall_v take_v benefit_n thereof_o 1._o co._n inst_z part_n 1._o 381._o b._n 1._o 13_o the_o word_n of_o a_o act_n

such_o protection_n must_v be_v therein_o express_v to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o they_o be_v grant_v pro_fw-la negotiis_fw-la regni_fw-la et_fw-la pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la and_o these_o protection_n be_v not_o allowable_a only_o for_o man_n of_o full_a age_n but_o for_o man_n within_o age_n and_o for_o woman_n as_o necessary_a attendant_n upon_o the_o camp_n and_o that_o in_o three_o case_n quia_fw-la lotrix_fw-la seu_fw-la nutrix_fw-la seu_fw-la obstetrix_fw-la 2._o co._n ibid._n 131._o b._n 2._o 12_o treasure_n be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a support_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n protection_n protection_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n who_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v regular_o by_o his_o prerogative_n to_o be_v prefer_v in_o payment_n of_o his_o duty_n or_o debt_n by_o his_o debtor_n before_o any_o subject_n albeit_o the_o king_n debt_n or_o duty_n be_v the_o late_a upon_o which_o ground_n it_o be_v that_o the_o king_n may_v grant_v his_o debtor_n a_o protection_n cum_fw-la clausula_fw-la volumus_fw-la to_o protect_v he_o from_o the_o suit_n and_o action_n of_o other_o creditor_n and_o the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v for_o that_o thesaurus_fw-la regis_fw-la est_fw-la fundamentum_fw-la belli_fw-la &_o firmamentum_fw-la pacis_fw-la but_o this_o law_n be_v somewhat_o alter_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o cap._n 19_o quod_fw-la vide_fw-la 3._o co._n ibid._n 132._o b._n 3._o if_o a_o monk_n be_v a_o farmer_n of_o the_o king_n yield_v a_o rent_n monk_n monk_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n concern_v that_o farm_n because_o the_o king_n revenue_n be_v also_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n 4._o co._n ibid._n 133._o a._n 4._o 13_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v a_o exempt_a person_n from_o the_o king_n queen_n queen_n and_o be_v capable_a of_o land_n or_o tenement_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o king_n as_o no_o other_o feme_fw-fr covert_n be_v and_o be_v of_o ability_n and_o capacity_n without_o the_o king_n to_o grant_v and_o to_o take_v to_o sue_v and_o be_v sue_v as_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o law_n will_v not_o have_v the_o king_n who_o continual_a care_n and_o study_n be_v for_o the_o public_a &_o circa_fw-la ardua_fw-la regni_fw-la to_o be_v trouble_v and_o disquiet_v with_o such_o private_a and_o petty_a cause_n 2._o co._n ibid._n 149._o a._n 2._o &_o co._n ibid._n 149._o b._n 2._o 14_o if_o the_o tenant_n hold_v by_o fealty_n and_o a_o bushel_n of_o wheat_n tenant_n service_n tenant_n or_o a_o pound_n of_o cumin_n or_o pepper_n or_o the_o like_a and_o the_o lord_n purchase_v part_n of_o the_o land_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o apportionment_n as_o well_o as_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v in_o money_n yet_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v by_o one_o grain_n of_o wheat_n one_o séed_n of_o cumin_n one_o pepper_n corn_n a_o horse_n or_o any_o other_o entire_a service_n by_o purchase_n of_o part_n the_o whole_a shall_v be_v extinct_a howbeit_o if_o such_o a_o entire_a service_n be_v pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la as_o knight_n service_n castleguard_n cornage_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o to_o repair_v a_o bridge_n or_o way_n to_o keep_v a_o beacon_n or_o to_o keep_v the_o king_n record_n or_o for_o avancement_n of_o justice_n and_o peace_n as_o to_o aid_v the_o sheriff_n or_o to_o be_v constable_n of_o england_n albeit_o the_o lord_n purchase_v part_n yet_o the_o entire_a service_n remain_v see_v bruerton_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 1._o b._n 4._o &_o jo._n talbot_n l._n 8._o 105._o b._n 4._o authority_n authority_n 15_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o two_o to_o do_v any_o act_n 3._o co._n ibid._n 181_o b._n 3._o if_o one_o of_o they_o die_v the_o survivor_n shall_v not_o do_v it_o but_o if_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v to_o four_o coroner_n to_o impannel_n and_o return_v a_o jury_n and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v yet_o the_o other_o shall_v execute_v and_o return_v the_o same_o because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n and_o by_o consequent_a pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la so_o if_o a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n be_v make_v and_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o four_o or_o three_o joint_o and_o several_o to_o deliver_v seisin_n two_o of_o they_o can_v make_v livery_n because_o it_o be_v neither_o by_o they_o four_o or_o three_o joint_o nor_o by_o any_o of_o they_o several_o but_o if_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o capias_fw-la direct_v to_o he_o make_v a_o warrant_n to_o four_o or_o three_o joint_o or_o several_o to_o arrest_v the_o defendant_n two_o of_o they_o may_v arrest_v he_o for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n such_o a_o act_n shall_v be_v more_o favourable_o expound_v than_o a_o private_a one_o for_o jura_n publica_fw-la ex_fw-la privato_fw-la promiscua_fw-la decidi_fw-la non_fw-la debent_fw-la joyntenants_n tenant_n in_o common_a and_o joyntenants_n 16_o if_o there_o be_v two_o tenant_n in_o common_a of_o a_o manor_n etc._n co._n ibid._n 200._o a._n 3._o etc._n etc._n to_o which_o waif_n and_o stray_n do_v belong_v a_o stray_n happen_v they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a thereof_o and_o yet_o if_o one_o of_o they_o take_v the_o stray_n the_o other_o have_v no_o remedy_n by_o action_n but_o to_o take_v it_o again_o unless_o they_o have_v a_o prescription_n to_o take_v stray_n by_o turn_n howbeit_o if_o there_o be_v two_o tenant_n in_o common_a of_o a_o dove-house_n and_o the_o one_o whole_o destroy_v the_o flight_n or_o of_o a_o fold_n and_o one_o disturb_v the_o other_o to_o erect_v hurdle_n in_o these_o case_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n lie_v against_o the_o other_o because_o they_o be_v offence_n commit_v in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n if_o two_o several_a owner_n of_o house_n have_v a_o river_n in_o common_a between_o they_o and_o the_o one_o corrupt_v the_o river_n the_o other_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o his_o case_n against_o his_o companion_n so_o if_o there_o be_v two_o tenant_n in_o common_a or_o jointenant_n of_o a_o house_n or_o mill_n and_o it_o fall_v into_o decay_n and_o the_o one_o be_v willing_a to_o repair_v it_o and_o the_o other_o will_v not_o he_o that_o be_v willing_a shall_v have_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr reparatione_fw-la facienda_fw-la and_o the_o writ_n say_v ad_fw-la reparationem_fw-la et_fw-la sustentationem_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la domus_fw-la teneantur_fw-la whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o owner_n be_v in_o such_o case_n bind_v pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la to_o maintain_v house_n and_o mill_n which_o be_v for_o the_o habitation_n and_o use_n of_o man_n office_n office_n 17_o non-use_a of_o itself_o without_o some_o special_a damage_n be_v no_o forfeiture_n of_o private_a office_n as_o the_o kéepership_n of_o park_n or_o the_o like_a 4._o co._n ibid._n 233._o a._n 4._o but_o non-use_a of_o public_a office_n which_o concern_v the_o administration_n of_o justice_n or_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v of_o itself_o a_o cause_n of_o forfeiture_n lessee_n repair_v by_o the_o lessee_n 18_o in_o many_o case_n a_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n may_v fell_v down_o timber_n to_o make_v reparation_n albeit_o he_o be_v not_o compellable_n thereunto_o 2._o co._n ibid._n 54._o b._n 2._o and_o shall_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o the_o same_o in_o any_o action_n of_o waste_n as_o if_o a_o house_n be_v ruinous_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n make_v if_o the_o lessée_fw-fr suffer_v the_o house_n to_o fall_v down_o he_o be_v not_o punishable_a for_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o law_n to_o repair_v the_o house_n in_o that_o case_n and_o yet_o if_o he_o cut_v down_o timber_n upon_o the_o ground_n so_o let_v and_o repair_v it_o he_o may_v well_o justify_v it_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o the_o law_n do_v favour_v the_o supportation_n and_o maintenance_n of_o house_n which_o be_v ordain_v for_o the_o habitation_n of_o mankind_n and_o be_v by_o consequent_a beneficial_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o lessor_n by_o his_o covenant_n undertake_v to_o repair_v the_o house_n yet_o the_o lessee_n if_o the_o lessor_n do_v it_o not_o may_v with_o the_o timber_n grow_v upon_o the_o ground_n repair_v it_o though_o he_o be_v not_o compellable_n thereunto_o in_o like_a manner_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o a_o house_n and_o land_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n for_o the_o house_n yet_o may_v the_o lessée_v with_o the_o timber_n upon_o the_o ground_n repair_v the_o house_n though_o he_o may_v utter_o waste_v it_o if_o he_o will_v and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o many_o other_o case_n for_o the_o reason_n above_o allege_v case_n co._n l._n 4._o 14_o b._n 1._o cutle●_n and_o dixon_n case_n 19_o if_o a_o man_n exhibit_v article_n to_o justice_n of_o

h._n 4._o 43_o &_o 44._o equity_n escape_v statute_n extendible_a by_o equity_n 33_o albeit_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 2._o 12._o be_v penal_a case_n pl._n co._n 56._o b._n plait_n case_n and_o give_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n only_o against_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n yet_o be_v extend_v by_o equity_n against_o all_o other_o person_n who_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o prisoner_n in_o execution_n because_o it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o although_o it_o be_v penal_a against_o the_o warden_n yet_o be_v also_o extend_v against_o all_o other_o so_o chargeable_a with_o prisoner_n it_o be_v beneficial_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o indeed_o every_o statute_n be_v penal_a against_o some_o man_n but_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o take_n of_o it_o by_o equity_n be_v more_o beneficial_a than_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o great_a number_n of_o man_n and_o so_o by_o consequent_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n it_o be_v good_a reason_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n extend_v by_o equity_n so_o likewise_o the_o statute_n of_o circumspect_a agatis_fw-la in_o 13_o e._n 1._o be_v equity_n pl._n go._n 59_o b._n in_o wimbish_n and_o talbois_n case_n vide_fw-la pl._n co._n 82._o a._n the_o stat._n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o 9_o of_o pretence_a title_n extend_v also_o by_o equity_n viz._n circumspect_a agatis_fw-la de_fw-la negotiis_fw-la tangentibus_fw-la episcopum_fw-la norwicensem_fw-la &_o ejus_fw-la clerum_fw-la and_o yet_o it_o be_v extend_v to_o all_o other_o bishop_n likewise_o the_o statute_n of_o 9_o e._n 3._o cap._n 5._o which_o ordain_v that_o the_o executor_n who_o come_v in_o first_o by_o distress_n shall_v answer_v be_v extend_v by_o equity_n to_o administrator_n also_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 3._o 13_o e._n 1._o which_o give_v a_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la upon_o a_o recovery_n by_o default_n be_v extend_v by_o equity_n to_o a_o cui_fw-la ante_fw-la divortium_fw-la and_o the_o statute_n of_o marlbridge_n cap._n 6._o which_o make_v mention_n only_o de_fw-fr hiis_fw-la qui_fw-la primogenitos_fw-la suos_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la existentes_fw-la feoffare_n solent_fw-la and_o yet_o if_o his_o first_o son_n die_v and_o he_o enfeoff_v his_o second_o son_n who_o be_v his_o heir_n this_o be_v within_o the_o equity_n of_o that_o statute_n or_o if_o he_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o he_o which_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o record_n that_o be_v also_o within_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n and_o yet_o the_o statute_n speak_v only_o of_o a_o feoffment_n but_o regular_o all_o statute_n which_o be_v for_o the_o advancement_n of_o justice_n or_o beneficial_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v extendible_a by_o equity_n justifiable_a tort_v justifiable_a 34_o in_o some_o case_n a_o man_n may_v justify_v to_o do_v a_o wrong_n 8._o dyer_n 36._o pl._n 40_o 29_o h._n 8._o which_o tend_v to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o in_o time_n of_o war_n a_o man_n may_v justify_v to_o make_v bulwark_n in_o another_o man_n soil_n without_o licence_n so_o may_v he_o justify_v to_o pull_v down_o a_o house_n that_o be_v on_o fire_n for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o the_o neighbour_a house_n also_o if_o the_o sheriff_n pursue_v a_o fellow_n to_o a_o house_n he_o may_v justify_v to_o break_v open_a the_o house_n door_n to_o take_v he_o for_o all_o these_o and_o the_o like_a sound_n to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n 4._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 165._o a._n 4._o 35_o if_o a_o castle_n that_o be_v use_v for_o the_o necessary_a defence_n of_o the_o realm_n coparcener_n coparcener_n descend_v to_o two_o or_o more_o coparcener_n this_o castle_n may_v be_v divide_v by_o chamber_n and_o room_n as_o other_o house_n be_v but_o yet_o for_o that_o it_o be_v pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la defension_n regni_fw-la it_o shall_v not_o be_v divide_v propter_fw-la jus_o gladii_fw-la dividi_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la fleta_n l._n 5._o cap._n 9_o and_o another_o say_v britton_o 186_o 187._o pour_fw-fr le_fw-fr droit_fw-fr del_fw-it espee_fw-mi que_fw-fr ne_fw-fr souffree_a division_n en_fw-fr aventure_fw-fr que_fw-fr la_fw-fr force_fw-fr del_fw-it realm_n ne_fw-fr defaille_fw-fr pas_fw-fr tant_fw-fr but_o castle_n of_o habitation_n for_o private_a use_n that_o be_v not_o for_o the_o necessary_a defence_n of_o the_o realm_n may_v be_v part_v among_o coparcener_n as_o well_o as_o other_o house_n and_o wife_n may_v be_v thereof_o also_o endow_v as_o before_o have_v be_v say_v supra_fw-la 2._o a._n co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 14._o a._n 36_o in_o king_n alfred_n time_n knight_n fee_n descend_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n socage_n knight_n service_n socage_n for_o that_o by_o division_n of_o they_o between_o males_n the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n may_v be_v weaken_v but_o in_o those_o day_n socage-fee_n be_v divide_v between_o the_o heir_n male_a and_o therewith_o agree_v glanvile_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 1._o &_o 3_o cum_fw-la quis_fw-la haereditatem_fw-la habens_fw-la moriatur_fw-la si_fw-la plures_fw-la reliquerit_fw-la filios_fw-la tunc_fw-la distinguitur_fw-la utrum_fw-la ille_fw-la fuerit_fw-la miles_n sive_fw-la per_fw-la feodum_fw-la militare_fw-la tenens_fw-la aut_fw-la libre_fw-la sockmannus_n quia_fw-la si_fw-la mile_n fuerit_fw-la aut_fw-la per_fw-la militiam_fw-la tenens_fw-la tunc_fw-la secundum_fw-la jus_o regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la primogenitus_fw-la filius_fw-la patri_fw-la succedit_fw-la in_o toto_fw-la etc._n etc._n si_fw-la vero_fw-la fuerit_fw-la libre_fw-la sockmannus_n tunc_fw-la quidem_fw-la dividetur_fw-la haereditas_fw-la inter_fw-la omnes_fw-la filios_fw-la etc._n etc._n 198_o public_a commerce_n vide_fw-la supra_fw-la 198_o 31._o 2._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 2._o b._n 2._o 1_o if_o a_o alien_a take_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n meadow_n trade_n alien_n trade_n etc._n etc._n or_o be_v no_o merchant_n take_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o a_o house_n for_o habitation_n upon_o office_n find_v the_o king_n shall_v have_v they_o for_o albeit_o he_o be_v capable_a to_o take_v such_o a_o lease_n or_o land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n yet_o upon_o office_n find_v the_o king_n shall_v have_v they_o by_o his_o prerogative_n howbeit_o he_o be_v a_o merchant_n may_v take_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o a_o house_n for_o habitation_n as_o incident_a to_o commercery_n for_o without_o habitation_n he_o can_v merchandise_n or_o trade_n but_o if_o he_o be_v no_o merchant_n or_o be_v a_o merchant_n depart_v the_o realm_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o lease_n or_o if_o he_o die_v possess_v thereof_o neither_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n shall_v have_v it_o but_o the_o king_n for_o he_o have_v it_o only_o for_o habitation_n as_o necessary_a to_o his_o trade_n or_o traffic_n unto_o which_o the_o common_a law_n give_v much_o favour_n 1._o co._n ibid._n 129._o b._n 1._o 2_o a_o alien_a enemy_n shall_v not_o maintain_v any_o action_n real_a personal_a action_n alien_n action_n or_o mix_v donec_fw-la terrae_fw-la fuerint_fw-la commune_v howbeit_o in_o favour_n of_o trade_n a_o alien_a in_o league_n may_v maintain_v personal_a action_n because_o such_o a_o alien_n may_v trade_v and_o traffic_n buy_v and_o sell_v and_o therefore_o he_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v of_o ability_n to_o have_v personal_a action_n or_o be_v condemn_v in_o a_o information_n he_o may_v have_v a_o write_v of_o error_n to_o relieve_v himself_o but_o he_o can_v have_v either_o real_a or_o mix_v action_n 3._o co._n ibid._n 172._o a._n 3._o 3_o regular_o account_n merchant_n account_n a_o receiver_n upon_o his_o account_n shall_v not_o be_v allow_v his_o expense_n and_o charge_n yet_o in_o some_o case_n in_o a_o action_n of_o account_n against_o one_o as_o receptor_n denariorum_fw-la he_o shall_v have_v allowance_n of_o his_o expense_n and_o charge_n and_o also_o shall_v account_v for_o the_o profit_n he_o receive_v or_o may_v reasonable_o receive_v and_o this_o be_v provide_v by_o law_n in_o favour_n of_o merchant_n and_o for_o advancement_n of_o trade_n and_o traffic_v as_o if_o two_o joint_n merchant_n occupy_v their_o stock_n good_n and_o merchandise_n in_o common_a to_o their_o common_a profit_n one_o of_o they_o name_v himself_o a_o merchant_n shall_v have_v a_o account_n against_o the_o other_o name_v he_o also_o a_o merchant_n and_o shall_v charge_v he_o as_o receptor_n denariorum_fw-la ipsius_fw-la b._n ex_fw-la quacunque_fw-la causa_fw-la &_o contractu_fw-la ad_fw-la communem_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la a._n &_o b_o provenientium_fw-la sicut_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la mercatoriam_fw-la rationabiliter_fw-la monstrare_fw-la poterit_fw-la merchant_n merchant_n 4_o survivorship_n hold_v not_o betwixt_o two_o joint-merchant_n 2._o co._n ibid._n 182._o a._n 2._o for_o the_o ware_n merchandize_n debt_n or_o duty_n which_o they_o have_v as_o joint-merchant_n or_o parcener_n shall_v not_o survive_v but_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o executor_n of_o he_o that_o decease_v and_o this_o be_v per_fw-la legem_fw-la mercatoriam_fw-la which_o be_v part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n

use_n that_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o law_n be_v not_o prejudice_v nor_o any_o way_n blemish_v and_o therefore_o in_o porter_n case_n in_o the_o 1._o rep._n one_o of_o the_o reason_n why_o good_a &_o charitable_a use_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v expound_v to_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o cap._n 10._o be_v because_o it_o will_v be_v dishonourable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n to_o make_v such_o good_a use_n void_a and_o to_o restrain_v well-minded_a people_n to_o give_v land_n to_o good_a and_o charitable_a use_n and_o if_o that_o or_o any_o other_o statute_n shall_v be_v make_v direct_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n 6._o doct._n &_o stud._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 6._o as_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v ordany_v that_o none_o shall_v give_v alm_n to_o any_o in_o what_o necessity_n soever_o they_o be_v or_o the_o like_a the_o judge_n in_o point_n of_o honour_n to_o the_o law_n ought_v to_o adjudge_v such_o a_o statute_n void_a libel_n libel_n 6_o in_o a_o settle_a state_n of_o government_n if_o a_o injury_n be_v offer_v libel_n co._n l._n 4._o 125._o b._n 1._o in_o the_o c●ses_n of_o libel_n the_o party_n grieve_v ought_v not_o to_o revenge_v himself_o by_o the_o odious_a course_n of_o libel_v or_o otherwise_o but_o aught_o to_o make_v complaint_n thereof_o to_o the_o magistrate_n in_o a_o ordinary_a course_n of_o law_n grant_n king_n grant_n 7_o it_o have_v be_v always_o the_o gravity_n of_o the_o ancient_a sage_n of_o the_o law_n to_o construe_v the_o king_n grant_v beneficial_o for_o his_o honour_n case_n co._n l_o 6_o 6._o a._n sir_n john_n molins_n case_n &_o co._n l._n 9_o 131._o a._n in_o bewleys_n case_n and_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o not_o to_o make_v any_o strict_a or_o literal_a construction_n in_o subversion_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o e._n 3._o be_v lord_n a_o abbot_n mesne_n and_o the_o tenant_n attaint_v of_o treason_n the_o king_n grant_v to_o i._o m._n to_o be_v hold_v of_o we_o and_o other_o chief_a lord_n of_o the_o fee_n by_o the_o service_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n the_o mesnalty_n be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v revive_v for_o that_o the_o word_n be_v sufficient_a to_o create_v a_o tenure_n in_o the_o mesne_fw-la as_o it_o be_v before_o the_o treason_n because_o that_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o king_n intention_n and_o be_v also_o consonant_a to_o equity_n viz._n that_o the_o mesne_n who_o offend_v not_o shall_v not_o lose_v his_o service_n and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n the_o grant_n shall_v be_v take_v beneficial_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n and_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o mesne_n neither_o yet_o can_v the_o word_n tenendum_fw-la etc._n etc._n have_v any_o other_o reasonable_a construction_n peer_n arrest_v of_o peer_n 8_o the_o person_n of_o one_o who_o be_v in_o law_n a_o countess_n by_o marriage_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 52._o b_o 3_o the_o countess_n of_o rutl._n case_n or_o by_o descent_n be_v not_o to_o be_v arrest_v for_o debt_n or_o trespass_n for_o albeit_o in_o respect_n of_o her_o sex_n she_o can_v sit_v in_o parliament_n yet_o be_v she_o a_o péer_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o she_o péer_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 20_o h._n 6._o 9_o which_o be_v but_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o there_o be_v two_o reason_n why_o her_o person_n shall_v not_o be_v arrest_v in_o such_o case_n the_o one_o in_o respect_n of_o her_o dignity_n and_o the_o other_o in_o respect_n that_o the_o law_n presume_v that_o she_o have_v sufficient_a land_n and_o tenement_n in_o which_o she_o may_v be_v distrain_v there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n for_o a_o lord_n that_o be_v a_o péer_n of_o parliament_n allegiance_n oath_n of_o allegiance_n 9_o to_o preserve_v the_o king_n honour_n and_o safety_n case_n co._n l._n 7._o 6._o b._n 3_o in_o calvin_n case_n and_o good_a order_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v invent_v and_o enjoin_v as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o lamb._n 135_o 136._o by_o king_n arthur_n to_o be_v take_v in_o folkmotes_n now_o call_v turn_v and_o leet_n huius_fw-la legis_fw-la authoritate_fw-la expulit_fw-la arthurus_n rex_fw-la saracenos_fw-mi et_fw-la inimicos_fw-la a_o regno_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la huius_fw-la legis_fw-la authoritate_fw-la etheldredus_fw-la rex_fw-la uno_fw-la et_fw-la eodem_fw-la die_fw-la per_fw-la universum_fw-la regnum_fw-la danos_n occidit_fw-la fealty_n homage_n fealty_n 10_o homage_n and_o fealty_n case_n co._n l._n 10._o 108._o b._n 2._o in_o humphrey_n lofields_n case_n be_v at_o first_o ordain_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o order_n in_o the_o common_a wealth_n and_o be_v servicce_n of_o fidelity_n do_v require_v multiplication_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o two_o acre_n the_o one_o at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o other_o in_o borough_n english_a and_o make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n of_o both_o and_o the_o donée_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n die_v both_o the_o son_n shall_v make_v fealty_n there_o be_v the_o same_o law_n also_o of_o homage_n whether_o it_o be_v reserve_v by_o the_o party_n or_o create_v by_o the_o law_n so_o likewise_o if_o the_o donor_n die_v have_v two_o son_n both_z the_o s_z os_fw-la shall_v have_v homage_n and_o fealty_n king_n king_n 11_o in_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr cautione_n admittenda_fw-la these_o word_n a._n f.n.b._n 66._o a._n de_fw-fr gratia_fw-la nostra_fw-la speciali_fw-la be_v not_o word_n of_o necessity_n but_o of_o form_n only_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n for_o he_o ought_v of_o right_a to_o make_v restitution_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o clerk_n before_o seize_v by_o the_o sheriff_n court_n fine_n in_o court_n 12_o for_o the_o better_a preserve_n of_o order_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n case_n co._n l._n 8_o 38_o b._n 3._o in_o grieslyes_n case_n if_o any_o contempt_n or_o disturbance_n be_v commit_v in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n the_o law_n give_v the_o judge_n or_o judge_n thereof_o power_n to_o impose_v upon_o the_o offender_n a_o reasonable_a fine_a and_o this_o hold_v not_o only_o for_o the_o superior_a court_n at_o westm_n but_o likewise_o for_o all_o inferior_a court_n which_o be_v of_o record_n and_o therefore_o in_o a_o léet_n be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n and_o the_o steward_n judge_n there_o if_o any_o contempt_n or_o disturbance_n to_o the_o court_n be_v commit_v before_o the_o steward_n there_o he_o may_v impose_v a_o reasonable_a fine_a upon_o the_o offender_n as_o if_o the_o bailiff_n there_o refuse_v to_o execute_v his_o office_n the_o steward_n may_v assess_v upon_o he_o a_o reasonable_a fine_a and_o with_o this_o agree_v 7_o h._n 6._o 12._o b._n so_o if_o a_o tithingman_n refuse_v to_o make_v presentment_n in_o a_o leet_n the_o steward_n may_v impose_v a_o reasonable_a fine_a upon_o he_o as_o it_o be_v hold_v 10_o h._n 6._o foe_n 7._o also_o if_o one_o of_o the_o jury_n in_o a_o léet_n depart_v without_o give_v up_o his_o verdict_n he_o shall_v be_v fine_v by_o the_o steward_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n fol._n 149._o et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr similibus_fw-la 27._o dyer_n 107._o b._n 27._o 13_o when_o a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v party_n to_o a_o suit_n challenge_n challenge_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v one_o knight_n at_o least_o empanel_v of_o the_o jury_n otherwise_o it_o be_v a_o good_a challenge_n for_o the_o peer_n 200_o public_a quiet_a 3._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 5._o a._n 3._o 1_o no_o subject_n can_v build_v a_o castle_n or_o house_n of_o strength_n imbattel_v fortress_n fortress_n etc._n etc._n or_o other_o fortress_n defensible_a without_o the_o king_n licence_n for_o the_o danger_n which_o may_v ensue_v in_o disturbance_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o the_o realm_n if_o every_o one_o at_o his_o pleasure_n may_v do_v the_o like_a 4._o co._n ibid._n 72._o a._n 4._o 2_o albeit_o escuage_z incertain_a be_v due_a by_o tenure_n escuage_z escuage_z yet_o because_o the_o assessment_n concern_v so_o many_o and_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o realm_n lest_o it_o may_v disturb_v the_o public_a quiet_a thereof_o it_o can_v not_o be_v assess_v by_o the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o but_o by_o the_o parliament_n only_o 3._o co._n ibid._n 130._o b._n 3._o 3_o britton_n treat_v of_o a_o essoin_fw-fr beyond_o the_o grecian_a sea_n among_o other_o thing_n say_v thus_o sea_n none_o shall_v go_v beyond_o sea_n nul_fw-fr grand_fw-fr signior_n ne_fw-fr chivalier_fw-fr de_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr realm_n ne_fw-fr doit_fw-fr prender_n chemin_fw-fr sans_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr congee_n car_fw-fr issint_fw-la poet_n le_fw-fr realm_n remainder_n disgarny_a de_fw-fr fort_fw-fr gente_fw-la because_o if_o many_o other_o shall_v do_v the_o like_a and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o realm_n be_v leave_v unfurnished_v of_o able_a and_o powerful_a

treason_n viz._n petty_a treason_n and_o in_o 19_o h._n 6._o 47._o tit_n corone_n 7._o &_o br._n treason_n 8._o upon_o a_o indictment_n one_o be_v arraign_v for_o kill_v the_o wife_n of_o his_o master_n which_o he_o confess_v and_o thereupon_o it_o come_v into_o question_n whether_o or_o no_o he_o shall_v be_v draw_v and_o hang_v or_o hang_v only_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o both_o the_o bench_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v draw_v and_o hang_v for_o that_o it_o be_v treason_n and_o there_o it_o be_v not_o take_v within_o the_o equity_n of_o that_o statute_n which_o speak_v only_o of_o kill_v the_o master_n but_o rather_o within_o the_o word_n thereof_o because_o master_n and_o mistress_n import_v the_o same_o be_v one_o person_n in_o law_n amerci●me●t_fw-la amerci●me●t_fw-la 8_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr cove●t_n be_v outrageous_o amercy_v d._n f_o n._n b._n 75._o d._n and_o thereupon_o the_o husband_n be_v distrain_v for_o it_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o writ_n de_fw-fr moderata_fw-la misericordia_fw-la to_o relieve_v himself_o from_o such_o outrageous_a amerciament_n nief_n villain_n and_o nief_n 9_o if_o a_o freeman_n marry_v a_o nief_n she_o shall_v be_v free_a for_o ever_o g._n f._n n._n b._n 78._o g._n albeit_o the_o baron_n die_v and_o she_o survive_v and_o this_o the_o law_n give_v she_o as_o britton_n say_v in_o favorem_fw-la libertatis_fw-la and_o it_o seem_v reasonable_a that_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v so_o because_o she_o and_o her_o husband_n be_v but_o one_o person_n in_o law_n and_o she_o ought_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o condition_n in_o law_n to_o all_o intent_n with_o her_o husband_n now_o therefore_o her_o husband_n be_v free_a to_o all_o intent_n without_o any_o condition_n in_o law_n or_o otherwise_o and_o she_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o condition_n with_o her_o husband_n if_o she_o be_v once_o clear_o discharge_v of_o villeinage_n to_o all_o intent_n she_o can_v be_v nief_n after_o without_o some_o special_a act_n do_v by_o herself_o as_o divorce_v or_o conusance_n in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n and_o this_o be_v in_o favour_n of_o liberty_n vide_fw-la exod._n cap._n 21._o &_o supra_fw-la 4._o honor._n a_o lady_n of_o honor._n 10_o a_o writ_n of_o partition_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o other_o per_fw-la radulphum_fw-la haward_n armig._n 6._o dyer_n 59_o b._n 51_o 6_o &_o 7_o e._n 6._o &_o dominam_fw-la annam_n powes_n uxor_fw-la ejus_fw-la for_o so_o she_o be_v name_v in_o the_o writ_n and_o exception_n be_v take_v upon_o the_o misnomer_n because_o she_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v name_v only_o by_o the_o name_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o montague_n ch._n justice_n and_o hales_n justice_n the_o exception_n be_v good_a because_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n she_o be_v sub_fw-la potestate_fw-la viri_fw-la and_o therefore_o her_o name_n of_o dignity_n ought_v to_o he_o change_v according_a to_o the_o degree_n of_o her_o husband_n notwithstanding_o the_o courtesy_n of_o the_o lady_n of_o honour_n and_o the_o court_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o new_a writ_n ad_fw-la re●pondendum_fw-la radulpho_n h._n &_o anna_n uxori_fw-la suae_fw-la nuper_fw-la uxori_fw-la domini_fw-la powes_n defuncti_fw-la 210_o they_o can_v sue_v one_o another_o nor_o make_v any_o grant_v one_o to_o the_o other_o or_o the_o like_a ●●m●_n baron_n can_v g●a●_n to_o the_o ●●m●_n 1_o a_o man_n may_v at_o this_o day_n by_o his_o deed_n covenant_n with_o other_o to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n 168._o co._n inst_z para_fw-it 1._o 112._o a._n 4._o littl._n §._o 168._o or_o make_v a_o feoffment_n or_o other_o conveyance_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o now_o such_o a_o estate_n may_v be_v execute_v to_o such_o use_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o 10._o because_o a_o use_n be_v but_o a_o trust_n and_o confidence_n which_o by_o such_o a_o mean_a may_v be_v limit_v by_o the_o husband_n to_o the_o wife_n so_o likewise_o in_o place_n where_o land_n be_v devisable_v the_o husband_n before_o that_o statute_n may_v by_o his_o testament_n devise_v his_o tenement_n to_o his_o wife_n in_o fee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n because_o such_o devise_n take_v not_o effect_n until_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n howbeit_o at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o man_n can_v not_o by_o any_o conveyance_n either_o in_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n limit_v a_o estate_n to_o his_o wife_n neither_o yet_o since_o the_o say_a statute_n covenant_n with_o his_o wife_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o her_o use_n because_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n be_v one_o person_n in_o law_n he_o can_v grant_v nothing_o to_o she_o nor_o covenant_n with_o she_o 3._o co._n ibid._n 206._o b._n 3._o 2_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v with_o a_o condition_n to_o enfeoff_v his_o wife_n bond._n bond._n the_o condition_n be_v void_a and_o against_o law_n because_o it_o be_v against_o a_o maxim_n of_o law_n viz._n that_o a_o man_n can_v make_v any_o grant_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o yet_o the_o bond_n be_v good_a but_o if_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v his_o wife_n money_n that_o be_v good_a et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr similibus_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 4._o 29._o b._n 3._o in_o bunting_n case_n 3_o albeit_o he_o that_o be_v admit_v to_o a_o copyhold_n estate_n be_v in_o by_o he_o copyhold_n copyhold_n that_o make_v the_o surrender_n yet_o a_o man_n may_v surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n because_o the_o baron_n do_v it_o not_o immediate_o to_o the_o wife_n but_o by_o two_o mean_n viz._n by_o surrender_n of_o the_o baron_n to_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o by_o the_o admittance_n of_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o surrender_n but_o if_o the_o estate_n do_v immediate_o pass_v from_o the_o husband_n to_o the_o wife_n it_o can_v not_o be_v good_a case_n co._n l._n 8._o 136._o a._n 2._o in_o sir_n john_n nedham_n case_n 4_o it_o be_v adjudge_v m._n 30_o &_o 31_o eliz._n that_o executrix_fw-la feme_fw-fr executrix_fw-la where_o in_o debt_n against_o a_o feme_fw-fr executrix_fw-la she_o plead_v full_o administer_v and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v take_v the_o obligor_fw-la to_o husband_n and_o that_o the_o husband_n be_v dead_a this_o be_v no_o release_n in_o law_n neither_o yet_o the_o debt_n thereby_o extinct_a but_o only_o suspend_v during_o the_o coverture_n for_o she_o can_v not_o against_o a_o maxim_n of_o law_n by_o take_v he_o to_o husband_n make_v a_o release_n to_o he_o of_o the_o debt_n 5_o hob._n 10._o friar_n against_o gildridge_n 211_o upon_o a_o joint_a purchase_n during_o the_o coverture_n either_o of_o they_o take_v the_o whole_a 2._o co._n inst_z p●rs_n 1._o 55._o b._n 2._o 1_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n emblement_n emblement_n and_o sow_v the_o ground_n and_o die_v his_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o corn_n and_o if_o his_o wife_n die_v before_o he_o he_o himself_o shall_v have_v it_o but_o if_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v joyntenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o husband_n sow_v the_o ground_n and_o then_o the_o land_n survive_v to_o the_o wife_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o corn._n vide_fw-la 8_o ass_n 21._o 8_o e._n 3._o 54._o &_o dyer_n 316._o 4_o co._n ibid._n 187._o a._n 4_o 2_o if_o a_o joint_a estate_n of_o land_n be_v make_v to_o a_o man_n and_o a_o woman_n and_o their_o heir_n before_o marriage_n and_o after_o they_o intermarry_v in_o this_o case_n intierty_n baron_n &_o feme_fw-fr hold_n by_o intierty_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n have_v moity_n between_o they_o but_o if_o it_o be_v during_o the_o coverture_n they_o hold_v by_o intirety_n for_o example_n william_n ocle_n and_o joan_n his_o wife_n purchase_v land_n to_o they_o two_o and_o their_o heir_n afterward_o william_n ocle_n be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n for_o the_o murder_n of_o e._n 2._o and_o be_v execute_v joan_n his_o wife_n survive_v he_o e._n 3._o grant_v the_o land_n to_o stephen_n the_o bitter_o and_o his_o heir_n john_n hawkins_n the_o heir_n of_o joan_n in_o a_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n disclose_v this_o whole_a matter_n and_o upon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o patentee_n have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v the_o land_n for_o that_o william_n and_o joan_n be_v one_o person_n in_o law_n talbois_n co._n ibid._n 187._o b._n 2._o vide_fw-la pl._n co._n 58._o b._n 4._o wimbish_n and_o talbois_n 3_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o use_v 27_o h._n 8._o 10._o to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o man_n and_o a_o woman_n and_o their_o heir_n like_a the_o like_a and_o

livery_n where_o a_o forfeiture_n 370_o copyhold_n and_o copyholder_n 727._o 760._o 217._o no_o fine_a due_a upon_o surrender_n or_o descent_n b●fore_o admittance_n 45._o may_v lop_v tree_n 47._o their_o estate_n confirm_v by_o custom_n 58._o surrender_n by_o attorney_n and_o good_a 68_o in_o by_o the_o surrender_n not_o by_o the_o lord_n 83._o sever_v by_o custom_n so_o continue_v 133._o 328._o grantable_a by_o executor_n 142._o dominus_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la 142._o grantable_a in_o fee_n may_v be_v grant_v for_o life_n 216._o their_o fine_n must_v be_v reasonable_a 213._o surrender_n before_o admittance_n good_a 327._o in_o plead_v may_v allege_v a_o admittance_n as_o a_o grant_n copyhold_n custom_n 759._o extinct_a 463_o conveniency_n thing_n respect_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o conveniency_n 428_o cornage_n 162_o corodies_n 228_o 254_o corporation_n 390._o 708._o 719._o fail_v the_o land_n revert_v 29._o hold_v land_n by_o knight_n service_n 36._o where_o grant_v be_v dissolve_v upon_o a_o release_n 52._o 53._o translate_v enjoy_v their_o old_a privilege_n 154._o single_n and_o aggregate_v 150._o alter_a yet_o the_o body_n remain_v 354_o corruption_n of_o blood_n 161_o coronor_n their_o inquest_n 244_o cost_v 564_o covenant_n joint_a and_o several_a 89._o what_o bound_v betwixt_o lessor_n and_o lessee_n 133._o incident_a to_o the_o land_n and_o come_v with_o it_o 135._o employ_v and_o express_v 157._o have_v special_a relation_n 167_o covin_z apparent_a need_v not_o be_v show_v 603._o hinder_v a_o remitter_n 612._o not_o presume_v unless_o aver_v 725_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la 765_o custom_n conceal_v 14._o of_o good_n lose_v by_o tempest_n not_o recoverable_a 591_o custom_n bind_v stranger_n 145._o of_o burrough_n english_a 148._o 244_o 313._o to_o have_v a_o fine_a for_o marry_v the_o daughter_n 352_o count_n it_o be_v make_v good_a by_o the_o bar_n and_o replication_n 249._o must_v contain_v certainty_n and_o verity_n 605._o abate_v by_o mis-recitall_n 470_o court_n baron_n 135._o by_o commission_n can_v sit_v in_o term_n where_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v 223._o remedy_n for_o spiritual_a thing_n in_o temporal_a court_n 234_o of_o record_n only_o have_v power_n to_o imprison_v 367_o d._n day_n in_o court_n and_o pleadable_a 7_o damage_n several_a among_o parcenors_n 237._o when_o they_o shall_v be_v lay_v in_o the_o count_n 597._o and_o increase_v &_o e_fw-la contr_n 502._o double_a writ_n of_o enquiry_n of_o they_o 696_o darriane_n presentment_n 331._o 341._o 382._o demand_v of_o a_o rent_n when_o to_o be_v make_v 489_o 490_o 491_o 492_o 493._o 495._o 474._o of_o the_o purchase_n of_o a_o villain_n 495_o deed_n must_v be_v avoid_v by_o deed_n 71_o 72._o in_o who_o custody_n to_o remain_v 127._o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n may_v be_v prove_v without_o show_v they_o 425._o make_a void_a by_o rasure_n etc._n etc._n 590._o fraudulent_a void_a 613_o 614_o 615._o 691._o not_o to_o be_v plead_v without_o show_v 706_o death_n not_o traversable_a 603_o delivery_n of_o good_n by_o the_o bankrupt_a not_o good_a 207_o degree_n of_o worthiness_n of_o the_o land_n 269_o demise_n of_o the_o king_n no_o change_n by_o it_o 145_o demise_n of_o good_n 151_o debt_n for_o rent_n after_o a_o surrender_n 144._o extinct_a 154._o 172._o against_o executor_n 157._o 161._o 288._o against_o the_o heir_n 556_o denial_n 596_o deraignment_n purge_v profession_n 73_o deprivation_n 289_o detinue_n by_o the_o heir_n of_o deed_n 691._o for_o charter_n 136._o of_o charter_n where_o no_o plea_n 195_o devise_v 715._o 770._o one_o equal_a part_n of_o capite_fw-la land_n to_o descend_v 209._o for_o executor_n to_o sell_v 221._o of_o the_o three_o part_n 327._o of_o a_o reversion_n sell_v by_o executor_n 336._o shall_v make_v a_o fee-simple_n by_o construction_n in_o law_n 709_o demand_v the_o form_n of_o it_o in_o a_o writ_n 17._o of_o rent_n must_v be_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o when_o 52._o 245._o 460_o 490._o not_o to_o be_v by_o the_o king_n 295_o demurrer_n 296_o devastavit_fw-la 754_o 756_o dignity_n forfeit_v for_o treason_n 138._o restrain_a to_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n 156._o respect_a for_o conveniency_n 428_o descent_n 293._o 311_o 312._o when_o privity_n of_o blood_n fail_v 32._o where_o shall_v take_v away_o entry_n et_fw-la e_fw-la contra_fw-la 32_o 134_o 609._o to_o daughter_n and_o not_o parcenors_n 51._o in_o stirpes_fw-la &_o in_o capita_fw-la 61._o by_o entry_n into_o region_n 62._o where_o not_o good_a against_o the_o king_n 62._o one_o out_o of_o the_o realm_n not_o bar_v by_o a_o descent_n 216._o take_v away_o entry_n 577._o 591._o 683_o 716._o of_o the_o bastard_n eigne_v where_o it_o shall_v bar_v the_o mulier_fw-la 493_o discontinuance_n 20_o 56_o 57_o 325_o 368_o 270_o remove_v the_o issue_n may_v enter_v 33._o defeat_v upon_o a_o surrender_n 33._o of_o a_o estate_n tail_n 44._o 55._o once_o defeat_v all_o that_o depend_v upon_o it_o be_v go_v 117._o where_o a_o bar_n et_fw-la e_fw-la contra_fw-la 185._o of_o the_o land_n by_o the_o husband_n 218._o by_o enfeoff_v the_o donor_n and_o a_o stranger_n 256._o the_o reason_n of_o it_o 697_o discontinuance_n of_o suit_n 557_o dispensation_n 160._o to_o take_v two_o live_n 22_o 101_o disseisin_n 696._o not_o of_o a_o rent_n without_o attornment_n 217._o not_o of_o a_o rent-charge_n or_o sack_n but_o at_o election_n 462._o in_o time_n of_o war_n take_v not_o away_o entry_n 488_o disseisor_n and_o disseisee_fw-mi 235._o may_v be_v no_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n 563_o disfranchisement_n 107_o deceit_n 147_o 596_o disclaimer_n 364._o 368._o where_o it_o shall_v bind_v &_o e_fw-la contr_n 55._o in_o the_o blood_n 459_o disability_n 343._o 570._o to_o make_v a_o surrender_n 602_o distress_n for_o damage_v feasant_a most_o be_v upon_o the_o land_n 31._o of_o the_o lord_n out_o of_o his_o fee_n when_o 42._o of_o the_o lord_n paramount_n without_o attornement_n 82._o no_o distress_n be_v irreplevisible_a 168._o for_o owelty_n of_o partition_n 237._o in_o the_o night_n 418_o not_o for_o certainty_n in_o leet_n 549._o for_o more_o rent_n than_o be_v due_a where_o justifiable_a 468_o 469._o in_o another_o county_n 418_o division_n of_o land_n in_o hotch_a pot_n 205._o of_o the_o testator_n good_n 205_o divine_v service_n by_o prescription_n 683_o divorce_n 593._o causa_fw-la frigiditatis_fw-la 714._o sentence_n in_o case_n of_o divorce_n repeat_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n 498_o donative_n charge_v donative_n may_v be_v make_v presentative_a 462_o double_a plea_n 625_o dower_n where_o it_o lie_v against_o the_o guardian_n &_o e_fw-la contr_n 35._o of_o a_o woman_n at_o nine_o year_n of_o age_n 37._o exit_fw-la assensu_fw-la patris_fw-la where_o not_o good_a 73._o 622._o do_v non_fw-fr de_fw-fr dote_v 79_o according_a to_o the_o improve_a value_n 79._o of_o copyhold_n 91._o 556._o where_o not_o of_o the_o rent_n but_o of_o the_o land_n 125_o of_o entire_a thing_n 207._o ad_fw-la ostium_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la 220._o 622._o of_o castle_n where_o &_o e_fw-la contr_n 729._o of_o the_o pluis_fw-it beat_v part_n 730._o of_o rent_n to_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o sheriff_n 429_o duchy_n of_o cornwall_n 720_o drunkard_n 570_o e._n ecclesiastical_a person_n can_v prejudice_v their_o church_n 4._o can_v disclaim_v 4._o may_v resign_v to_o the_o king_n 220._o ecclesiastical_a court_n may_v take_v recognizance_n of_o a_o debt_n 239._o where_o temporal_a court_n be_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n 599._o ecclesiastical_a law_n what_o be_v in_o force_n 7._o found_v by_o the_o common_a law_n 71._o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la 141._o 727._o of_o what_o it_o lie_v not_o 18._o not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o of_o title_n 92._o by_o the_o lessee_n of_o a_o copyholder_n 545_o 506_o estate_n deseiable_a 122._o upon_o accruer_n 122_o particular_a and_o remainder_n one_o estate_n 187._o voidable_o evict_v by_o guardian_n and_o bishop_n 192._o in_o tail_n can_v drown_v 201_o two_o estate_n make_v together_o of_o one_o land_n 207._o once_o void_a remediless_a 395._o execute_v and_o executory_a 396._o alter_a and_o charge_v 433_o election_n 159_o 473_o 474_o 475_o 477._o of_o a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n or_o distress_n 473._o lose_a by_o do_v wrong_n 565._o by_o coparcenors_n 478_o to_o corporation_n 753._o of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o parliament_n 550._o of_o the_o heir_n and_o the_o lord_n 475._o of_o thing_n in_o grant_n 475._o of_o entry_n and_o action_n 476_o enfranchisement_n 356_o 459._o for_o a_o time_n 161_o enfant_fw-fr may_v attorne_v 48._o shall_v do_v his_o service_n ibid._n where_o shall_v not_o have_v his_o age_n 48._o can_v be_v guardian_n 104_o where_o his_o plea_n shall_v demur_v for_o enfancy_n 315._o shall_v not_o account_v 319._o their_o act_n upon_o record_n not_o voidable_a 369._o marry_a before_o year_n of_o consent_n 402._o compellable_n to_o attorne_v 415_o entry_n congeable_a 40_o 44_o entry_n take_v