Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
land_n	cost_v	damage_n	insufficient_a	90	3	17.5192	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A38733	Tryals per pais, or, The law concerning juries by nisi-prius, &c. methodically composed for the publick good, in the 16th year of the reign of our Soveraign Lord Charls the Second, King of England, Scotland, France and Ireland, &c. by S.E. of the Inner-Temple, Esquire.	Euer, Samson.	1665 (1665)	Wing E3411; ESTC R42019	90,716	264

by_o the_o mouse_n of_o the_o party_n by_o the_o same_o inquest_n shall_v damage_n damage_n damage_n be_v tax_v for_o all_o and_o in_o mich._n 39_o h._n 6._o foe_n 1._o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o many_o who_o plead_v in_o barr_n the_o term_n before_o and_o one_o of_o they_o make_v default_n inquiry_n write_v of_o inquiry_n which_o be_v record_v there_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o court_n that_o for_o save_v of_o a_o discontinuance_n a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n of_o damage_n shall_v be_v award_v but_o none_o shall_v issue_v out_o because_o he_o shall_v be_v contributory_a to_o the_o damage_n tax_v by_o the_o inquest_n at_o the_o mouse_n of_o the_o party_n if_o it_o be_v bind_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n than_o the_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n shall_v issue_v forth_o and_o the_o reason_n wherefore_o no_o writ_n shall_v issue_v out_o at_o first_o to_o inquire_v of_o damage_n until_o etc._n etc._n be_v because_o that_o if_o a_o writ_n shall_v issue_v out_o and_o be_v execute_v this_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o inquest_n of_o office_n and_o not_o at_o the_o mouse_n of_o the_o party_n and_o yet_o this_o inquiry_n if_o it_o may_v be_v allow_v ought_v to_o serve_v for_o all_o the_o damage_n for_o inquiry_n of_o damage_n shall_v not_o be_v twice_o and_o the_o other_o which_o have_v plead_v to_o inquest_n if_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v against_o they_o shall_v be_v chargeable_a to_o those_o damage_n which_o be_v find_v by_o the_o inquest_n of_o office_n and_o if_o they_o be_v excessive_a they_o shall_v have_v no_o remedy_n although_o there_o be_v no_o default_n in_o they_o for_o they_o can_v have_v a_o attaint_n because_o it_o be_v but_o a_o inquest_n of_o office_n but_o in_o trespass_n against_o two_o inquest_n damage_n by_o the_o first_o inquest_n who_o plead_v not_o guilty_a etc._n etc._n several_o and_o several_a venire_fw-la fac_fw-la award_v the_o inquest_n which_o first_o pass_v shall_v assess_v damage_n for_o all_o and_o the_o second_o inquest_n ought_v not_o to_o assess_v damage_n at_o all_o but_o that_o defendant_n shall_v be_v contributory_a to_o the_o damage_n assess_v by_o the_o first_o jury_n notwithstanding_o he_o be_v not_o party_n to_o it_o yet_o if_o these_o damage_n be_v excessive_a he_o shall_v have_v a_o attaint_n because_o though_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o issue_n yet_o in_o law_n he_o be_v privy_a in_o charge_n and_o so_o no_o damage_n or_o mischief_n can_v accrue_v to_o he_o in_o this_o case_n etc._n verdict_n when_o to_o be_v supply_v by_o writ_n of_o inquiry_n etc._n etc._n now_o let_v we_o see_v when_o something_o be_v lest_o out_o of_o the_o verdict_n which_o the_o jury_n ought_v to_o have_v inquire_v of_o whether_o it_o may_v be_v supply_v by_o matter_n expost_n facto_fw-la and_o how_o and_o for_o this_o know_v that_o if_o damage_n be_v leave_v out_o of_o a_o verdict_n this_o omission_n can_v be_v supply_v by_o writ_n of_o inquiry_n of_o damage_n for_o this_o will_v prevent_v the_o defendant_n of_o his_o remedy_n by_o attaint_n which_o will_v be_v very_o mischievous_a for_o then_o such_o omission_n may_v be_v on_o purpose_n to_o deprive_v the_o plaintiff_n of_o his_o attaint_n li._n 10._o 119._o and_o the_o rule_n be_v that_o when_o the_o court_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la aught_o to_o inquire_v of_o any_o thing_n upon_o which_o no_o attaint_n lie_v there_o the_o omission_n of_o this_o may_v be_v supply_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o inquiry_n of_o damage_n as_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la if_o the_o jury_n omit_v to_o inquire_v of_o these_o 4._o thing_n that_o be_v to_o say_v de_fw-fr plenitudine_fw-la ex_fw-la cujus_fw-la presentatione_n si_fw-la tempus_fw-la semestre_fw-fr transierit_fw-la and_o the_o value_n of_o the_o church_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la there_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n to_o inquire_v of_o these_o point_n dyer_n 241._o 260._o because_o of_o these_o no_o attaint_n lie_v as_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o 11_o h._n 4._o 80._o because_o that_o as_o to_o these_o the_o inquest_n be_v but_o of_o office_n but_o in_o all_o case_n where_o any_o ●oint_n be_v omit_v whereof_o a_o attaint_n lie_v there_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v supply_v by_o writ_n of_o inqui●y_n upon_o which_o no_o attaint_n lie_v and_o therefore_o in_o detinue_n if_o the_o jury_n find_v damage_n and_o cost_n and_o no_o value_n as_o they_o ought_v this_o shall_v not_o be_v supply_v by_o writ_n of_o inquiry_n of_o damage_n for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a ib._n et_fw-la sic_fw-la in_o similibus_fw-la but_o how_o then_o what_o assess_v verdict_n set_v aside_o because_o the_o damage_n not_o well_o assess_v shall_v the_o plaintiff_n loose_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o verdict_n because_o t●e_v jury_n assess_v no_o damage_n or_o do_v insufficient_o assess_v they_o cerre_v in_o such_o case_n where_o damage_n only_o be_v to_o be_v recover_v he_o must_v loose_v the_o whole_a benefit_n of_o his_o verdict_n but_o where_o any_o thing_n else_o be_v to_o be_v recover_v beside_o damage_n as_o in_o debt_n ejectment_n etc._n etc._n he_o may_v release_v his_o damage_n and_o have_v judgement_n upon_o his_o verdict_n as_o to_o the_o rest_n and_o so_o where_o damage_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v if_o part_n of_o they_o be_v assess_v insufficient_o and_o part_v well_o he_o may_v have_v judgement_n for_o those_o damage_n well_o assess_v and_o oftentimes_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o declaration_n shall_v set_v aside_o the_o verdict_n part_n verdict_n set_v aside_o in_o part_n as_o if_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v upon_o two_o promise_n and_o one_o of_o they_o be_v insufficient_o lay_v and_o the_o verdict_n give_v entire_a damage_n this_o be_v naught_o for_o the_o whole_a but_o if_o the_o damage_n have_v be_v several_o assess_v upon_o the_o several_a premise_n than_o the_o verdict_n as_o to_o the_o promise_n well_o lay_v shall_v have_v stand_v in_o the_o 11_o report_n foe_fw-mi 56._o marsh_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n against_o bentham_n and_o the_o party_n descend_v to_o issue_n which_o be_v try_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o arrearage_n find_v etc._n etc._n but_o the_o juror_n do_v not_o assess_v any_o damage_n or_o cost_n which_o verdict_n be_v insufficient_a and_o can_v not_o be_v supply_v by_o writ_n of_o inquiry_n of_o damage_n wherefore_o the_o plaintiff_n release_v his_o damage_n and_o cost_n assess_v release_v of_o damage_n where_o none_o be_v assess_v and_o upon_o this_o have_v judgement_n upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o assign_v the_o error_n aforesaid_a scil_n the_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o verdict_n sed_fw-la judicium_fw-la affirmatur_fw-la because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v release_v his_o damage_n and_o cost_n which_o be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o defendant_n in_o dyer_n 22_o eliz._n 369._o 370._o assess_v release_v of_o damage_n where_o they_o be_v not_o well_o assess_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o ejectione_n custodiae_fw-la terrae_fw-la &_o haeredis_fw-la the_o juror_n assess_v damage_n entire_o which_o be_v insufficient_a for_o it_o lay_v not_o for_o the_o heir_n yet_o the_o plaintiff_n release_v his_o damage_n and_o have_v judgement_n for_o the_o land_n and_o note_v that_o insufficient_a assessment_n of_o damage_n and_o no_o assess_v be_v all_o one_o cost_v damage_n and_o cost_v the_o jury_n ought_v to_o assess_v no_o more_o damage_n pro_fw-la injuria_fw-la illata_fw-la than_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v for_o but_o they_o may_v assess_v so_o much_o and_o moreover_o give_v cost_v which_o be_v call_v expensae_fw-la litis_fw-la though_o in_o the_o proper_a and_o general_a signification_n dampnum_fw-la also_o comprehend_v cost_v of_o suit_n as_o the_o entry_n recite_v both_o damage_n and_o cost_n well_o affirm_v scil_n quae_fw-la dampna_fw-la intoto_fw-la se_fw-la attingunt_fw-la cum_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o more_o damage_n than_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v for_o but_o if_o the_o jury_n do_v assess_v more_o damage_n than_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v remit_v the_o overplus_n and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o residue_n as_o in_o the_o 1●th_n report_n fol._n 115._o in_o trespass_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v ad_fw-la dampnum_fw-la etc._n etc._n 40_o l._n at_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o jury_n assess_v damage_n occasione_n transgressionis_fw-la predict_v ad_fw-la 49_o l._n and_o for_o cost_n of_o suit_n 20_o s._n upon_o which_o verdict_n the_o plaintiff_n at_o the_o day_n in_o bank_n remit_v 9_o l._n parcel_n of_o the_o say_v 49_o l._n assess_v for_o damage_n and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o 4●_n l._n to_o which_o damage_n he_o have_v count_v with_o increase_n of_o cost_v of_o suit_n remit_v damage_n remit_v and_o have_v 9_o l._n de_fw-fr incremento_fw-la add_v by_o the_o court_n which_o in_o all_o amount_v to_o ●0_n l._n and_o have_v his_o judgement_n accord_o upon_o which_o a_o writ_n

9_o h._n 6._o 66._o and_o the_o jury_n can_v find_v no_o waste_v for_o that_o will_v be_v against_o the_o record_n be_v within_o the_o same_o record_n in_o which_o the_o issue_n be_v join_v upon_o which_o the_o juror_n give_v their_o verdict_n there_o they_o can_v find_v any_o thing_n against_o this_o which_o the_o party_n have_v affirm_v and_o admit_v of_o record_n although_o it_o be_v not_o true_a for_o the_o court_n may_v give_v judgement_n upon_o a_o thing_n confess_v by_o the_o party_n a●d_v the_o juror_n be_v not_o to_o be_v charge_v with_o any_o such_o thing_n but_o only_o with_o thing_n in_o which_o the_o party_n vary_v ib._n li._n 5._o 30._o so_o estoppel_v estoppel_n estoppel_n which_o bind_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o land_n as_o the_o take_n of_o a_o lease_n of_o a_o man_n own_o land_n by_o deed_n intend_v and_o the_o like_a be_v special_o find_v by_o the_o jury_n 53._o cro._n 1._o pa●t_fw-la 110._o lib._n 4_o 53._o the_o court_n ought_v to_o judge_v according_a to_o the_o special_a matter_n for_o albeit_o estoppel_v regular_o must_v be_v plead_v and_o rely_v upon_o by_o apt_a conclusion_n and_o the_o jury_n be_v swear_v ad_fw-la veritatem_fw-la dicend_fw-la yet_o when_o the_o find_v veritatem_fw-la facti_fw-la they_o pursue_v well_o their_o oath_n and_o the_o court_n ought_v to_o adjudge_v according_a to_o law_n so_o may_v the_o jury_n find_v a_o warranty_n be_v give_v in_o evidence_n though_o it_o be_v not_o plead_v because_o it_o bind_v the_o right_a plead_v warranty_n not_o plead_v unless_o it_o be_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n when_o the_o miso_n be_v join_v upon_o the_o mere_a right_n 1_o inst_z 227._o verdict_n ought_v to_o be_v such_o that_o the_o court_n may_v go_v clear_o to_o judgement_n thereon_o verdict_n uncertain_a verdict_n and_o therefore_o verdict_n find_v matter_n incertain_o or_o ambiguous_o be_v insufficient_a and_o void_a and_o no_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v thereupon_o as_o if_o a_o executor_n plead_v plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la and_o issue_n be_v join_v thereon_o and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v good_n within_o his_o hand_n to_o be_v administer_v but_o find_v not_o to_o what_o value_n this_o be_v a_o uncertainty_n and_o therefore_o a_o insufficient_a verdict_n li._n 9_o 74._o 1_o inst_z 227._o it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o juror_n to_o show_v t_o e_o verity_n of_o the_o fact_n jury_n the_o office_n of_o the_o jury_n and_o leave_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o law_n to_o the_o court._n and_o therefore_o upon_o a_o indictment_n of_o murder_n quod_fw-la felonice_n per_fw-la cussit_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o the_o jury_n find_v per_fw-la cussit_fw-la tantum_fw-la yet_o the_o verdict_n be_v good_a for_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n be_v to_o resolve_v upon_o the_o special_a matter_n whether_o it_o be_v felonice_n and_o so_o murder_n or_o not_o li._n 9_o 69._o and_o if_o the_o court_n adjudge_v it_o murder_n than_o the_o juror_n in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o their_o verdict_n find_v the_o felon_n guilty_a of_o the_o murder_n contain_v in_o the_o indictment_n a_o verdict_n that_o find_v part_n of_o the_o issue_n issue_n verdict_n find_v part_n of_o the_o issue_n and_o find_v nothing_o for_o the_o rest_n be_v insufficient_a for_o the_o whole_a because_o they_o have_v not_o try_v the_o whole_a issue_n wherewith_o they_o be_v charge_v 406._o more_n 406._o as_o if_o a_o information_n of_o intrusion_n be_v bring_v against_o one_o for_o intrude_a into_o a_o message_n and_o 100_o acre_n of_o land_n upon_o the_o general_a issue_n the_o jury_n find_v against_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o land_n but_o say_v nothing_o for_o the_o house_n this_o be_v insufficient_a for_o the_o whole_a issue_n finding_z more_o than_o the_o issue_n but_o if_o the_o jury_n give_v a_o verdict_n of_o the_o whole_a issue_n and_o of_o more_o etc._n etc._n that_o which_o be_v more_o be_v surphisage_n and_o shall_v not_o stay_v judgement_n for_o utile_fw-la per_fw-la inutile_fw-la non_fw-la vitiatur_fw-la leon._n 1_o part_n 66._o cro._n 1_o part_n 130._o but_o necessary_a incident_n require_v by_o law_n the_o jury_n may_v find_v issue_n where_o the_o verdict_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o more_o than_o be_v in_o the_o issue_n yet_o in_o many_o case_n nay_o almost_o in_o all_o the_o jury_n ought_v to_o find_v more_o than_o be_v put_v in_o issue_n otherwise_o their_o verdict_n be_v not_o good_a and_o therefore_o they_o be_v to_o assess_v damage_n and_o cost_n because_o it_o be_v parcel_n of_o their_o charge_n as_o a_o consequent_a upon_o the_o issue_n though_o it_o be_v not_o part_v of_o the_o issue_n in_o terminis_fw-la li._n 10._o 119._o so_o in_o trespass_n against_o two_o one_o ●●ines_n and_o plead_v not_o guilty_a inquest_n damage_n by_o the_o first_o inquest_n and_o ●s_v find_v guilty_a in_o this_o case_n the_o ●rst_a inquest_n shall_v assess_v damage_n ●n_v the_o whole_a trespass_n by_o both_o defendant_n and_o afterward_o the_o ●ther_n come_v and_o plead_v not_o guilty_a ●d_a be_v find_v guilty_a the_o fin●ing_a ●f_n damage_n by_o the_o first_o inquest_n to_o which_o he_o be_v not_o party_n shall_v bind_v ●im_a and_o therefore_o if_o the_o damage_n be_v outrageous_a and_o excessive_a ●he_v defendant_n in_o the_o last_o enquest_n ●hall_v have_v a_o attaint_n attaint_n attaint_n li._n 10.119_o so_o in_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la ●egit_fw-la if_o issue_n be_v join_v upon_o a_o feoffment_n and_o the_o jury_n give_v outrageous_a damage_n a_o attaint_n lie_v for_o ●e_a inquiry_n of_o damage_n be_v conse●eat_a and_o dependent_a upon_o the_o is●ae_n and_o parcel_n of_o their_o charge_n ib._n in_o the_o 11_o report_n foe_n 5._o it_o be_v resolve_v inquest_n damage_n by_o the_o first_o inquest_n that_o in_o trespass_n against_o too_o where_o one_o come_v and_o appear_v etc._n etc._n against_o who_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v with_o a_o simul_fw-la cum_fw-la etc._n etc._n who_o plead_v and_o be_v find_v guilty_a and_o damage_n assess_v by_o the_o enquest_n and_o afterwards_o the_o other_o come_v and_o plead_v and_o be_v find_v guilty_a the_o defendant_n which_o plead_v last_o shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o damage_n tax_v by_o the_o first_o inquest_n for_o the_o trespass_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v make_v joint_a by_o his_o writ_n and_o count_n and_o do_v at_o one_o time_n can_v be_v sever_v by_o the_o juror_n if_o they_o find_v the_o trespass_n to_o be_v do_v by_o all_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n as_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v damage_n several_a damage_n so_o in_o trespass_n against_o divers_a defendant_n if_o they_o plead_v not_o guilty_a or_o several_a plea_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o all_o the_o juror_n can_v assess_v several_a damage_n against_o the_o defendant_n because_o all_o be_v but_o one_o trespass_n and_o make_v joint_n by_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o his_o writ_n and_o count_n and_o although_o that_o one_o of_o they_o be_v more_o malicious_a and_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la do_v more_o and_o great_a wrong_n than_o the_o other_o yet_o all_o come_v to_o do_v a_o unlawful_a act_n and_o be_v of_o one_o party_n so_o that_o the_o act_n of_o one_o be_v the_o act_n of_o all_o of_o the_o same_o party_n be_v present_a but_o in_o trespass_n against_o two_o if_o the_o juror_n find_v one_o guilty_a at_o one_o time_n and_o the_o other_o at_o another_o time_n there_o several_a damage_n may_v be_v tax_v but_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o two_o and_o declare_v upon_o a_o several_a trespass_n his_o action_n shall_v abate_v and_o this_o be_v the_o diversity_n between_o the_o find_n of_o the_o jury_n and_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o party_n and_o in_o trespass_n where_o the_o defendant_n plead_v several_a plea_n all_o tryable_a by_o one_o jury_n and_o they_o find_v general_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o juror_n can_v sever_v the_o damage_n if_o they_o do_v their_o verdict_n be_v vicious_a but_o in_o trespass_n against_o two_o dampnis_fw-la judgement_n de_fw-fr melioribus_fw-la dampnis_fw-la where_o one_o appear_v and_o plead_v not_o guilty_a to_o a_o declaration_n against_o he_o with_o a_o simul_fw-la cum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o the_o other_o appear_v and_o plead_v not_o guilty_a to_o a_o declaration_n against_o he_o also_o with_o a_o simul_fw-la cum_fw-la etc._n etc._n whereupon_o two_o venire_fw-la fac_fw-la issue_n out_o and_o one_o issue_n try_v after_o the_o other_o and_o several_a damage_n assess_v in_o judgement_n of_o the_o law_n the_o several_a jury_n give_v one_o verdict_n all_o at_o one_o time_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v his_o election_n to_o have_v judgement_n de_fw-fr melioribus_fw-la dampnis_fw-la by_o any_o of_o the_o inquest_n and_o this_o shall_v bind_v all_o but_o fiat_fw-la nisi_fw-la unica_fw-la executio_fw-la it_o be_v a_o maxim_n that_o in_o every_o case_n where_o a_o inquest_n be_v take_v