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upon_o this_o alphabet_n of_o interrogatory_n and_o consider_v what_o answer_v your_o observation_n will_v afford_v unto_o they_o or_o what_o you_o can_v learn_v from_o the_o observation_n of_o other_o to_o clear_v they_o and_o as_o you_o have_v opportunity_n do_v as_o my_o friend_n from_o paris_n have_v do_v furnish_v i_o with_o what_o god_n providence_n shall_v send_v unto_o your_o hand_n that_o as_o i_o have_v begin_v i_o may_v put_v it_o out_o to_o use_v and_o requite_v you_o more_o plentiful_o as_o i_o hope_v i_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o do_v with_o the_o increase_n which_o it_o shall_v yield_v by_o this_o way_n of_o trading_n which_o i_o have_v take_v up_o free_o to_o bestow_v my_o pain_n and_o cost_n upon_o other_o that_o all_o may_v see_v the_o goodness_n of_o god_n in_o the_o work_n of_o his_o hand_n and_o have_v cause_n to_o be_v thankful_a unto_o he_o for_o the_o same_o and_o that_o so_o many_o eminent_a talent_n which_o god_n have_v put_v into_o your_o hand_n may_v not_o 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take_v root_n and_o strength_n that_o year_n yet_o they_o may_v if_o they_o please_v when_o the_o year_n be_v seasonable_a mow_v it_o the_o same_o year_n it_o be_v sow_v but_o it_o be_v not_o the_o best_a way_n to_o do_v so_o the_o year_n follow_v they_o mow_v it_o and_o so_o do_v seven_o year_n together_o the_o ordinary_a burden_n be_v about_o a_o load_n or_o a_o load_n and_o a_o half_a in_o good_a year_n upon_o a_o arpent_n which_o be_v 100_o square_a pole_n or_o rod_n every_o pole_n or_o rod_n be_v 20_o foot_n wuich_a quantity_n of_o ground_n be_v nigh_o a_o four_o part_v less_o than_o a_o english_a acre_n within_o a_o league_n of_o paris_n be_v usual_o rent_v at_o 6_o or_o 7_o s._n after_o the_o land_n have_v rest_v 7_o year_n then_o they_o usual_o break_v it_o up_o and_o sow_v it_o with_o corn_n till_o it_o be_v out_o of_o heart_n and_o then_o sow_v it_o with_o saint_n foin_v as_o former_o for_o it_o do_v not_o impoverish_v land_n as_o annual_a plant_n do_v but_o after_o seven_o year_n the_o root_n of_o this_o plant_n be_v great_a and_o sweet_a as_o the_o root_n of_o locorish_a do_v rot_v be_v turn_v up_o by_o the_o plough_n and_o enrich_v the_o land_n i_o have_v see_v it_o sow_v in_o divers_a place_n here_o in_o england_n especial_o in_o cobham-park_n in_o kent_n about_z 4_o mile_n from_o gravesend_n where_o it_o have_v thrive_v extraordinary_a well_o upon_o dry_a chalky_a bank_n where_o nothing_o else_o will_v grow_v and_o indeed_o such_o dry_a barren_a land_n be_v most_o proper_a for_o it_o as_o moist_a rich_a land_n for_o the_o great_a trefoil_n or_o great_a clover-grass_n although_o it_o will_v grow_v indifferent_o well_o on_o all_o land_n and_o when_o the_o other_o grass_n and_o plant_n be_v destroy_v by_o the_o parch_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n because_o their_o root_n be_v small_a and_o shallow_a this_o flourish_v very_o much_o have_v a_o very_a great_a root_n and_o deep_a in_o the_o ground_n and_o therefore_o not_o easy_o to_o be_v exsiccate_v as_o we_o have_v observe_v ononis_n or_o restharrow_n common_o to_o do_v on_o dry_a land_n but_o if_o you_o sow_v this_o on_o wet_a land_n the_o water_n soon_o corrupt_v the_o root_n of_o it_o this_o plant_n without_o question_n will_v much_o improve_v many_o of_o our_o barren_a land_n so_o that_o they_o may_v be_v mow_v every_o year_n once_o at_o least_o seven_o year_n together_o and_o yield_v excellent_a fodder_n for_o cattle_n if_o so_o be_v that_o it_o be_v right_o manage_v otherwise_o it_o come_v to_o nothing_o as_o i_o have_v see_v by_o experience_n i_o therefore_o council_n those_o who_o sow_v this_o or_o the_o great_a trefoil_n or_o clover-grass_n or_o any_o other_o sort_n of_o grass_n that_o they_o observe_v these_o rule_n 1._o that_o they_o do_v make_v their_o ground_n fine_a and_o kill_v all_o sort_n of_o other_o grass_n and_o plant_n otherwise_o they_o be_v native_a english_a will_n by_o no_o mean_n give_v way_n to_o the_o french_a one_o especial_o in_o this_o moist_a climate_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v to_o be_v blame_v who_o with_o one_o plough_v sow_n this_o or_o other_o seed_n for_o the_o grass_n present_o grow_v up_o and_o choke_v they_o and_o so_o their_o negligence_n and_o ill_a husbandry_n discourage_v themselves_o and_o other_o 2._o let_v they_o not_o be_v too_o spare_v of_o their_o seed_n for_o the_o more_o they_o sow_v the_o close_o and_o thick_a they_o will_v grow_v and_o present_o full_o stock_n the_o ground_n that_o nothing_o else_o can_v grow_v and_o further_o the_o seed_n which_o come_v from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n be_v oftentimes_o old_a and_o much_o decay_v and_o therefore_o the_o more_o seed_n be_v require_v 3._o not_o to_o expect_v above_o 7_o year_n profit_n by_o it_o for_o in_o that_o time_n it_o will_v decay_v and_o the_o natural_a grass_n will_v prevail_v over_o it_o for_o every_o plant_n have_v its_o period_n some_o in_o one_o year_n some_o in_o 2._o as_o will_v cole_n rape_n wade_n etc._n etc._n other_o in_o 3._o as_o the_o common_a thistle_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o after_o 7_o year_n let_v they_o either_o plough_v the_o land_n up_o and_o sow_v it_o with_o that_o same_o seed_n again_o or_o with_o other_o grain_n as_o they_o do_v in_o france_n 4._o let_v not_o sheep_n or_o other_o cattle_n bite_v they_o the_o first_o year_n that_o they_o may_v be_v well_o root_v for_o these_o grass_n be_v far_o sweet_a than_o the_o ordinary_a grass_n and_o cattle_n will_v eat_v they_o down_o leave_v the_o other_o and_o consequent_o discourage_v their_o growth_n 5._o the_o best_a way_n if_o man_n will_v be_v at_o the_o charge_n be_v to_o make_v their_o ground_n very_o fine_a as_o they_o do_v when_o they_o be_v to_o sow_v barley_n and_o harrow_v it_o even_o and_o then_o to_o how_o these_o seed_n in_o alone_a without_o any_o other_o grain_n as_o the_o gardiner_n do_v pease_n yet_o not_o at_o so_o great_a a_o distance_n but_o let_v they_o make_v the_o range_v about_o a_o foot_n breadth_n one_o from_o another_o and_o they_o shall_v see_v their_o grass_n flourish_v as_o if_o they_o be_v green_a pease_n especial_o if_o they_o draw_v the_o how_o through_o they_o once_o or_o twice_o that_o summer_n to_o destroy_v all_o the_o weed_n and_o grass_n and_o if_o they_o do_v thus_o the_o great_a clover_n and_o other_o seed_n may_v be_v mow_v even_o twice_o the_o first_o year_n as_o i_o have_v experiment_v in_o divers_a small_a plot_n of_o ground_n there_o be_v at_o paris_n likewise_o another_o sort_n of_o fodder_n which_o they_o call_v la_fw-fr lucern_n which_o be_v not_o inferior_a but_o rather_o prefer_v before_o this_o saint_n foin_n for_o dry_a &_o barren_a ground_n which_o have_v be_v late_o bring_v thither_o and_o be_v manage_v as_o
be_v mellow_a not_o much_o more_o chargeable_a 3._o that_o it_o will_v employ_v many_o thousand_o of_o people_n that_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o seed_n may_v be_v save_v as_o i_o have_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o all_o the_o weed_n and_o grass_n may_v be_v more_o easy_o destroy_v thereby_o and_o the_o ground_n better_o accommodate_v for_o other_o crop_n and_o to_o conclude_v the_o crop_n considerable_o great_a yet_o thus_o much_o i_o must_v further_o say_v concern_v set_v of_o grain_n that_o great_a bean_n be_v even_o of_o necessity_n to_o be_v set_v and_o that_o small_a bean_n in_o surrey_n and_o other_o place_n be_v likewise_o set_v with_o profit_n for_o the_o reason_n above_o mention_v that_o to_o set_v pease_n unless_o hastevers_n and_o roncival_n oat_n barley_n be_v a_o thing_n even_o ridiculous_a that_o wheat_n although_o in_o divers_a ground_n it_o may_v be_v set_v with_o profit_n yet_o to_o how_o it_o in_o as_o the_o hardiners_n speak_v as_o they_o do_v pease_n 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common_o know_v at_o fulham_n and_o about_o london_n i_o therefore_o can_v but_o commend_v the_o how_n in_o of_o wheat_n as_o a_o excellent_a piece_n of_o good_a husbandry_n whether_o the_o ground_n be_v dig_v or_o plough_v not_o only_o because_o it_o save_v much_o corn_n employ_v much_o people_n and_o it_o be_v not_o chargeable_a but_o it_o also_o destroy_v all_o weed_n fit_v ground_n for_o after_o crop_v and_o cause_v a_o great_a increase_n and_o in_o my_o apprehension_n be_v a_o good_a remedy_n against_o smut_n and_o mildew_n there_o be_v a_o ingenious_a italian_a who_o wonder_v how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o if_o one_o set_v a_o grain_n of_o corn_n as_o wheat_n barley_n etc._n etc._n it_o usual_o produce_v 300_o or_o 400._o yea_o 1000_o 2000_o as_o i_o have_v try_v yet_o if_o you_o sow_v wheat_n after_o the_o ordinary_a way_n 6_o or_o 8_o for_o one_o be_v account_v a_o good_a crop_n what_o become_v of_o all_o the_o corn_n that_o be_v sow_v when_o as_o the_o 50th_o part_n if_o 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the_o first_o gardiner_n that_o come_v into_o those_o part_n to_o plant_v cabbage_n colleflower_v and_o to_o sow_v turnip_n carrot_n and_o parsnip_n to_o sow_v raith_n or_o early_o ripe_a pease_n rape_n all_o which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v great_a rarity_n we_o have_v few_o or_o none_o in_o england_n but_o what_o come_v from_o holland_n and_o flanders_n these_o gardiner_n with_o much_o ado_n procure_v a_o plot_n of_o good_a ground_n and_o give_v no_o less_o than_o 8_o pound_n per_fw-la acre_n yet_o the_o gentleman_n be_v not_o content_a fear_v they_o will_v spoil_v his_o ground_n because_o they_o do_v use_v to_o dig_v it_o so_o ignorant_a be_v we_o of_o garden_v in_o those_o day_n 2._o many_o part_n of_o england_n be_v as_o yet_o whole_o ignorant_a gravesend_n within_o these_o 20_o year_n a_o famous_a town_n within_o less_o than_o 20_o mile_n off_o london_n have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o mess_n of_o pease_n but_o what_o come_v from_o london_n where_o at_o present_a garden_v 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dry_v in_o the_o sun_n or_o in_o the_o air_n steep_v again_o in_o the_o say_a liquor_n 24_o hour_n more_o and_o do_v it_o likewise_o the_o three_o time_n afterwards_o sow_v they_o at_o great_a distance_n the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o about_o the_o distance_n of_o a_o foot_n between_o each_o grain_n so_o one_o grain_n will_v produce_v 30.36.38.42.52_o ear_n and_o those_o very_a fruitful_a with_o a_o tall_a stalk_n equal_v the_o stature_n of_o a_o man_n in_o height_n another_o extract_n of_o a_o letter_n from_o the_o low-countries_n sir_n these_o be_v to_o give_v you_o special_a thanks_o for_o communication_n of_o the_o parisian_a experimentor_n secret_n water_n if_o he_o mean_v cold_a water_n pour_v into_o quick_a and_o unslackt_a lime_n can_v work_v much_o in_o one_o hour_n upon_o the_o lime_n but_o if_o it_o be_v boil_a with_o it_o and_o that_o the_o water_n be_v pour_v always_o a_o fresh_a upon_o the_o lime_n than_o it_o will_v come_v to_o be_v strong_a at_o last_o that_o a_o 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about_o her_o ordinary_a occasion_n and_o to_o work_v as_o often_o as_o she_o can_v at_o the_o house_n of_o tailor_n shoemaker_n saddler_n etc._n etc._n for_o i_o have_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o a_o load_n of_o the_o best_a common_a dung_n will_v not_o produce_v corn_n worth_a above_o twenty_o shilling_n at_o three_o crop_n unless_o corn_n be_v very_o dear_a and_o if_o it_o be_v far_o carry_v than_o the_o labour_n rent_n and_o seed_n will_v consume_v the_o gain_n whereas_o a_o load_n of_o any_o of_o these_o material_n former_o mention_v will_v produce_v wheat_n and_o other_o corn_n worth_a above_o ten_o pound_n though_o the_o price_n be_v reasonable_a these_o thing_n be_v well_o consider_v there_o be_v a_o great_a reason_n why_o these_o material_n shall_v not_o be_v fond_o cast_v away_o to_o the_o common_a dunghill_n in_o great_a city_n or_o other_o place_n whereas_o the_o great_a part_n thereof_o be_v utter_o lose_v and_o though_o some_o of_o they_o go_v to_o the_o dunghill_n 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either_o white_a or_o brown_a write_v or_o print_v be_v not_o very_o good_a to_o make_v barren_a land_n fertile_a yet_o it_o will_v make_v good_a passeboard_n the_o white_a be_v worth_a three_o farthing_n a_o pound_n and_o the_o other_o a_o half_a penny_n a_o pound_n to_o make_v brown_a passeboard_n good_a to_o cover_v book_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n where_o the_o colour_n be_v hide_v in_o the_o work_n and_o therefore_o worthy_a to_o be_v reserve_v for_o in_o some_o house_n it_o be_v of_o very_o considerable_a value_n and_o let_v all_o man_n be_v please_v to_o take_v into_o serious_a consideration_n that_o as_o in_o every_o century_n of_o year_n there_o do_v more_o people_n die_v than_o be_v in_o the_o world_n at_o any_o one_o time_n so_o in_o every_o century_n of_o year_n there_o be_v more_o wealth_n lose_v fond_o for_o want_n of_o knowledge_n in_o england_n in_o the_o complete_a art_n of_o agriculture_n then_o be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n at_o any_o one_o time_n yea_o though_o a_o 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i_o say_v that_o whereas_o i_o suppose_v mr._n plat_n invention_n for_o set_v be_v far_o better_a than_o any_o thing_n that_o precede_v yet_o since_o it_o be_v lose_v and_o be_v not_o so_o very_o perfect_a neither_o as_o you_o know_v have_v be_v since_o invent_v the_o world_n may_v be_v supply_v by_o this_o that_o be_v as_o to_o action_n be_v satisfy_v by_o mr._n plat_n reason_n why_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o have_v such_o a_o expeditious_a way_n which_o as_o it_o be_v real_o invent_v so_o will_v it_o be_v in_o due_a time_n divulge_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o ever_o i_o rest_v the_o humble_a of_o your_o oblige_a servant_n c.d._n certain_a note_n and_o observation_n concern_v set_v of_o corn_n and_o the_o great_a benefit_n thereof_o together_o with_o several_a experiment_n
and_o improvement_n impart_v by_o gabriel_n plait_n to_o mr._n hartlib_n four_o hundred_o grain_n of_o choose_a wheat_n do_v weigh_v three_o quarter_n of_o a_o ounce_n which_o be_v three_o ounce_n for_o a_o perch_n and_o so_o a_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o perch_n must_v have_v four_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o ounce_n which_o be_v in_o weight_n thirty_o pound_n and_o in_o measure_n half_o a_o bushel_n and_o two_o pint_n if_o this_o half_a bushel_n be_v set_v upon_o a_o acre_n shall_v enrease_v but_o a_o hundred_o for_o one_o which_o be_v the_o least_o increase_n of_o set_a corn_n that_o ever_o be_v know_v then_o there_o will_v be_v about_o 11_o quarter_n upon_o that_o acre_n and_o that_o several_a sort_n of_o wheat_n do_v differ_v at_o least_o 11._o pound_n in_o a_o bushel_n in_o weight_n and_o also_o in_o the_o number_n of_o grain_n so_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o make_v this_o account_n absolute_o and_o exact_o perfect_a but_o yet_o it_o appear_v clear_a that_o there_o be_v above_o fourscore_o pound_n in_o the_o two_o hundred_o pound_n save_v in_o the_o seed_n corn_n in_o set_v more_o than_o by_o sow_v the_o common_a way_n and_o also_o that_o there_o be_v above_o fourscore_o pound_n in_o the_o hundred_o pound_n save_v in_o workmen_n wage_n by_o this_o new_a device_n of_o set_v and_o also_o it_o shall_v appear_v that_o there_o be_v above_o fourscore_o pound_n in_o the_o hundred_o pound_n save_v in_o the_o compost_n by_o disperse_v it_o by_o my_o new_a invention_n in_o such_o manner_n that_o it_o shall_v all_o lie_v within_o the_o attractive_a virtue_n of_o the_o seed_n corn._n also_o it_o shall_v appear_v that_o the_o corn_n upon_o every_o acre_n be_v set_v by_o my_o direction_n shall_v yield_v a_o full_a three_o part_n increase_v more_o than_o if_o it_o be_v sow_v the_o common_a way_n which_o say_v three_o part_n shall_v bear_v all_o the_o charge_n whatsoever_o both_o rent_n and_o other_o expense_n so_o that_o by_o this_o new_a way_n of_o husbandry_n 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that_o there_o be_v more_o clear_a gain_n by_o my_o way_n by_o ten_o acre_n then_o by_o thirty_o do_v the_o common_a way_n in_o which_o account_n i_o will_v not_o be_v my_o own_o carver_n but_o will_v refer_v myself_o to_o the_o account_n in_o a_o little_a book_n which_o i_o meet_v withal_o late_o though_o it_o be_v print_v anno_fw-la dom._n 1601._o when_o set_v of_o wheat_n be_v in_o great_a practice_n but_o afterward_o when_o the_o price_n of_o wheat_n grow_v cheap_a and_o labourer_n wage_n grow_v dear_a the_o practice_n cease_v for_o want_v of_o a_o expeditious_a way_n a_o comparison_n between_o plough_v and_o sow_v of_o three_o acree_n of_o land_n after_o the_o old_a fashion_n and_o plough_v and_o set_v of_o one_o acre_n after_o the_o manner_n declare_v in_o the_o book_n print_v anno_fw-la dom._n 1601._o by_o mr._n maxey_n gentleman_n a_o great_a practizer_n in_o those_o day_n in_o the_o art_n of_o set_v of_o corn._n and_o first_o for_o the_o charge_n the_o rent_n of_o three_o acree_n in_o most_o place_n be_v worth_a some_o five_o shilling_n a_o acre_n the_o land_n according_a to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o common_a field_n do_v lie_v fumer_fw-la fallow_a the_o first_o year_n and_o bear_v corn_n the_o other_o so_o the_o farmer_n pay_v the_o year_n rend_v before_o he_o have_v his_o crop_n which_o rent_n come_v to_o thirty_o shilling_n the_o plough_v of_o these_o if_o it_o be_v well_o do_v and_o as_o most_o ground_n require_v every_o acre_n four_o time_n which_o be_v twelve_o plowing_n at_o two_o shilling_n every_o time_n come_v to_o four_o and_o twenty_o shilling_n the_o dung_v of_o these_o three_o acre_n with_o some_o twelve_o or_o fourteen_o load_n upon_o every_o acre_n and_o be_v for_o three_o acre_n some_o forty_o load_n at_o six_o penny_n a_o load_n spread_v upon_o the_o land_n amount_v to_o twenty_o shilling_n the_o seed_n that_o will_v sow_v it_o be_v usual_o two_o bushel_n and_o a_o half_a of_o wheat_n or_o rye_n for_o every_o acre_n which_o be_v a_o eleven_o bushel_n and_o a_o half_a at_o four_o shilling_n the_o bushel_n come_v to_o thirty_o shilling_n the_o weed_n and_o reap_v and_o other_o charge_n in_o two_o year_n though_o uncertain_a yet_o for_o example_n ten_o shilling_n thus_o two_o year_n rend_v and_o charge_n come_v to_o five_o pound_n fourteen_o shilling_n the_o usual_a increase_n in_o the_o common_a field_n barren_a land_n have_v so_o little_a help_n with_o dung_n be_v but_o two_o quarter_n upon_o a_o acre_n but_o allow_v twenty_o bushel_n to_o stop_v a_o wrangler_n mouth_n which_o be_v for_o three_o acre_n seven_o quarter_n and_o a_o half_a rate_v at_o four_o shilling_n a_o bushel_n thirty_o two_o shilling_n the_o quarter_n come_v to_o twelve_o pound_n out_o of_o which_o if_o you_o take_v the_o charge_n aforesaid_a there_o remain_v to_o the_o farmer_n for_o his_o stock_n six_o pound_n six_o shilling_n and_o so_o for_o every_o one_o of_o those_o acre_n allow_v so_o good_a increase_n and_o so_o good_a a_o price_n the_o 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be_v spoil_v with_o rankness_n and_o therefore_o the_o safe_a way_n be_v to_o order_v your_o compost_n so_o that_o a_o acre_n may_v bear_v 11._o quarter_n one_o year_n with_o another_o and_o though_o i_o have_v know_v that_o a_o acre_n of_o barley_n have_v â—orr_n by_o accident_n thirty_o quarter_n and_o that_o the_o same_o thirty_o quarter_n be_v worth_a the_o same_o year_n threescore_o pound_n yet_o the_o adventure_n be_v so_o dangerous_a that_o i_o will_v advise_v no_o man_n to_o attempt_v the_o like_a and_o thus_o a_o friend_n of_o i_o proceed_v viz._n he_o plough_v up_o at_o michaelmass_n twenty_o acre_n of_o very_a fertile_a and_o rank_a green_a sword_n ground_n and_o afterward_o cross_v plough_v it_o and_o harrow_v it_o three_o or_o four_o time_n to_o kill_v the_o grass_n and_o also_o to_o mingle_v the_o fat_a earth_n with_o the_o lean_a than_o he_o sow_v it_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n with_o barley_n before_o the_o vehement_a drought_n come_v have_v cover_v the_o 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fatness_n be_v grateful_a to_o humane_a nature_n the_o other_o be_v offensive_a for_o the_o avoid_n of_o which_o inconvenience_n i_o know_v none_o better_o than_o to_o let_v the_o dung_n be_v full_o putrify_v and_o turn_v into_o earth_n without_o stnk_v before_o it_o be_v mingle_v with_o the_o corn_n or_o seeds_n and_o this_o may_v be_v do_v by_o my_o former_a invention_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o there_o may_v be_v above_o fourscore_o pound_n in_o the_o hundred_o save_v in_o the_o compost_n of_o all_o the_o arable_a land_n in_o england_n there_o be_v three_o cause_n why_o people_n in_o the_o country_n live_v long_o and_o have_v better_a health_n than_o those_o that_o live_v in_o great_a city_n the_o first_o be_v the_o air_n be_v more_o pure_a and_o wholesome_a the_o second_o be_v their_o food_n do_v not_o abound_v so_o much_o with_o the_o fatness_n and_o sulphur_n which_o be_v apt_a to_o putrefaction_n and_o to_o contaminate_v the_o blood_n the_o three_o be_v their_o much_o exercise_n do_v evacuate_v that_o part_n of_o their_o nutriment_n which_o be_v ungrateful_a to_o humane_a nature_n the_o contrary_a to_o all_o these_o be_v in_o great_a city_n where_o the_o air_n diet_n and_o exercise_n be_v so_o much_o different_a the_o effect_n do_v show_v the_o cause_n very_o clear_a so_o that_o there_o need_v no_o other_o or_o further_a philosophation_n concern_v the_o same_o if_o any_o man_n doubt_v whether_o vegetable_n draw_v the_o corruptible_a or_o stink_a sulphur_n or_o fatness_n which_o lie_v within_o the_o reach_n of_o their_o attractive_a virtue_n let_v he_o behold_v the_o place_n where_o beast_n have_v late_o dung_v in_o pasture_n and_o he_o shall_v find_v that_o there_o the_o grass_n be_v more_o sour_a and_o gistastfull_a to_o the_o beast_n and_o cattle_n the_o eleventhâ—_n experiment_n wherein_o be_v show_v how_o rich_a compost_n may_v be_v make_v in_o great_a city_n of_o thing_n former_o cast_v away_o the_o water_n wherein_o fishmonger_n water_n their_o fish_n 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be_v great_a for_o a_o little_a quantity_n will_v work_v a_o great_a effect_n especial_o where_o the_o land_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a by_o nature_n sawdust_n be_v excellent_a to_o mingle_v with_o earth_n to_o fill_v the_o hole_n where_o corn_n be_v set_v in_o strong_a bind_a clay_n ground_n also_o shave_n of_o horn_n hoof_n of_o all_o beast_n hair_n of_o beast_n woollen_a rag_n chap_v small_a be_v admirable_a shave_n of_o horn_n be_v now_o usual_o sell_v in_o london_n for_o three_o shilling_n and_o six_o penny_n a_o sack_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n also_o woollen_a rag_n for_o two_o shilling_n a_o sack_n as_o for_o hoof_n of_o beast_n hair_n and_o tanner_n horn_n may_v be_v putrify_v in_o good_a arable_a wheat_n earth_n be_v keep_v dry_a from_o rain_n and_o then_o the_o earth_n and_o all_o together_o be_v the_o rich_a compost_n in_o the_o world_n to_o be_v use_v for_o the_o fill_n of_o the_o hole_n where_o wheat_n be_v set_v also_o all_o other_o compost_n whatsoever_o mention_v in_o this_o book_n be_v the_o most_o wholsome_a for_o man_n body_n and_o most_o effectual_a for_o produce_v of_o great_a increase_n if_o they_o be_v thus_o order_v the_o twelve_o experiment_n wherein_o be_v show_v how_o any_o kingdom_n may_v live_v in_o great_a prosperity_n with_o half_a the_o trouble_n and_o charge_n which_o now_o they_o sustain_v and_o yet_o live_v in_o adversity_n it_o be_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o where_o there_o be_v a_o good_a council_n of_o war_n there_o the_o kingdom_n be_v well_o defend_v and_o where_o there_o be_v good_a regularity_n in_o divinity_n there_o the_o soul_n be_v preserve_v from_o sickness_n why_o shall_v it_o not_o be_v so_o for_o the_o state_n temporal_a if_o a_o council_n of_o husbandry_n be_v erect_v whereupon_o the_o happiness_n of_o all_o kingdom_n do_v depend_v sure_o if_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o the_o best_a experience_a man_n be_v depute_v for_o this_o purpose_n who_o may_v regulate_v the_o rest_n it_o will_v produce_v a_o great_a perfection_n in_o that_o knowledge_n which_o as_o it_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a of_o all_o science_n so_o it_o be_v the_o most_o excellent_a and_o honourable_a for_o that_o by_o it_o all_o prince_n live_v and_o no_o inferior_a person_n can_v possible_o live_v without_o it_o the_o plebeian_n be_v like_o those_o in_o ireland_n who_o will_v not_o lay_v aside_o their_o old_a custom_n to_o draw_v their_o horse_n by_o the_o tail_n though_o a_o act_n be_v make_v against_o it_o nor_o lay_v aside_o the_o burn_a their_o corn_n in_o the_o straw_n to_o save_v the_o labour_n of_o thrash_v though_o their_o house_n lie_v unthatch_v i_o have_v know_v some_o parson_n in_o parish_n which_o have_v be_v skilful_a in_o agriculture_n and_o have_v be_v excellent_a improver_n of_o land_n and_o some_o that_o be_v good_a physician_n and_o have_v do_v much_o good_a in_o their_o country_n that_o way_n i_o have_v also_o know_v some_o landlord_n qualify_v with_o the_o same_o skill_v and_o certain_o if_o all_o be_v so_o it_o will_v conduce_v great_o to_o the_o prosperity_n of_o a_o kingdom_n for_o the_o great_a profit_n will_v redound_v to_o those_o two_o sort_n of_o man_n yet_o may_v the_o martyr_n be_v easy_o order_v so_o that_o the_o rest_n may_v live_v in_o twice_o as_o much_o prosperity_n as_o now_o they_o do_v and_o though_o they_o be_v double_v in_o number_n for_o i_o have_v know_v many_o man_n to_o live_v better_o with_o 30._o acre_n of_o land_n than_o other_o have_v do_v with_o a_o hundred_o of_o acre_n and_o if_o need_v require_v i_o can_v show_v where_o one_o acre_n of_o land_n have_v be_v worth_a two_o hundred_o pound_n per_fw-la a_o by_o be_v plant_v with_o melon_n and_o a_o whole_a family_n have_v live_v well_o upon_o it_o and_o gather_v riches_n if_o the_o course_n of_o husbandry_n be_v regulate_v in_o this_o manner_n viz._n that_o no_o man_n shall_v occupy_v any_o land_n in_o pasture_n who_o fertility_n may_v perpetual_o be_v increase_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o water_n though_o 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letter_n from_o dublin_n i_o have_v disperse_v that_o paper_n of_o sir_n ri._n weston_n direction_n you_o do_v i_o the_o favour_n to_o send_v i_o about_o the_o husbandry_n of_o clover_n and_o i_o be_o to_o return_v you_o humble_a thanks_o for_o it_o though_o there_o do_v remain_v a_o very_a matterial_a scruple_n about_o it_o which_o be_v that_o if_o they_o sow_v it_o with_o the_o barley_n or_o oat_n it_o must_v needs_o spring_v up_o and_o be_v ripe_a before_o the_o barley_n and_o consequent_o at_o the_o mow_v of_o the_o barley_n will_v either_o be_v mix_v with_o it_o so_o as_o not_o well_o to_o be_v separate_v or_o must_v be_v tread_v down_o and_o spoil_v by_o it_o this_o i_o be_v not_o able_a to_o answer_v must_v entreat_v you_o to_o take_v a_o little_a pain_n to_o satisfy_v i_o and_o to_o communicate_v what_o you_o have_v experimental_o be_v inform_v concern_v it_o i_o be_o to_o solicit_v you_o also_o in_o the_o name_n of_o some_o young_a husbandman_n and_o other_o improver_n here_o to_o procure_v they_o a_o parcel_n of_o choice_n good_a new_a and_o excellent_a clover-seed_n who_o be_v resolve_v according_a as_o this_o take_v so_o to_o follow_v that_o husbandry_n as_o therefore_o the_o good_a success_n of_o this_o will_v much_o encourage_v our_o young_a undertaker_n so_o if_o this_o seed_n shall_v prove_v bad_a and_o not_o thrive_v it_o will_v as_o much_o discountenance_n all_o our_o new_a projector_n the_o doubt_n and_o queres_fw-la in_o the_o letter_n from_o dublin_n resolve_v in_o answer_n to_o the_o question_n youâ—_n make_v concern_v the_o sow_v of_o clover_n with_o other_o corn_n i_o can_v say_v that_o only_a which_o my_o experience_n have_v teach_v i_o viz._n that_o polish_v oat_n be_v the_o best_a corn_n to_o be_v sow_v with_o clover_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o april_n two_o bushel_n and_o a_o half_a or_o three_o bushel_n of_o oat_n will_v be_v enough_o which_o yield_v a_o middle_a crop_n of_o oat_n at_o harvest_n will_v shadow_v the_o clover_n from_o 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also_o that_o the_o clovergrasse_n be_v most_o excellent_a food_n for_o bee_n a_o answer_n to_o more_o queres_fw-la concern_v the_o husbandry_n of_o clovergrasse_n q._n the_o quality_n of_o the_o ground_n clovergrasse_n delight_v in_o a._n any_o light_a sandy_a or_o hazel-mould-land_n be_v best_a to_o bear_v clover_n and_o though_o barren_a land_n will_v bear_v it_o yet_o fresh_a and_o rich_a ground_n do_v by_o experience_n return_v best_a profit_n q._n the_o manner_n of_o prepare_v the_o ground_n a._n there_o can_v be_v too_o much_o cost_v in_o prepare_v the_o ground_n and_o make_v it_o free_a from_o all_o manner_n of_o other_o grass_n q._n the_o season_n and_o manner_n of_o sow_v the_o seed_n a._n clover_n be_v usual_o sow_v with_o barley_n polish_v oat_n sometime_o with_o flax_n or_o with_o any_o seed_n that_o be_v sow_v in_o april_n the_o best_a manner_n of_o sow_v that_o i_o have_v be_v able_a to_o learn_v be_v to_o mix_v it_o by_o quarter_n of_o pound_n or_o less_o quantity_n 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shady_a place_n and_o a_o proportion_n of_o swine_n will_v grow_v very_o fat_a with_o what_o fall_v from_o the_o rack_n in_o this_o manner_n as_o i_o be_o credible_o inform_v 6_o acre_n do_v feed_v all_o this_o summer_n time_n more_o ox_n milch-cow_n horse_n and_o hog_n then_o not_o be_v my_o own_o experience_n i_o be_o willing_a to_o name_v q._n the_o way_n of_o save_v or_o get_v it_o out_o a._n to_o this_o my_o experience_n reach_v not_o but_o in_o this_o i_o be_o full_o satisfy_v that_o our_o own_o seed_n be_v best_a and_o free_a from_o cozenage_n it_o last_v three_o or_o four_o or_o more_o year_n in_o the_o ground_n according_a as_o the_o ground_n be_v good_a and_o at_o first_o well_o people_v with_o it_o this_o be_v all_o that_o my_o experience_n reach_v unto_o concern_v clover_n concern_v the_o thresh_a of_o clover-seed_n the_o clover-seed_n be_v a_o seed_n very_o difficult_a to_o thrash_v they_o must_v be_v good_a thrasher_n that_o can_v thrash_n six_o gallon_n in_o a_o day_n the_o way_n use_v by_o a_o great_a husbandman_n of_o clover_n in_o kent_n be_v first_o to_o thrash_n off_o the_o head_n which_o easy_o part_n which_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o straw_n he_o use_v to_o thrash_n over_o again_o until_o it_o seem_v all_o as_o chass_v or_o dust_n which_o after_o he_o winnow_v with_o a_o fan_n as_o long_o as_o the_o dust_n fly_v out_o among_o the_o dust_n there_o will_v remain_v some_o small_a head_n unbroken_a which_o he_o separate_v or_o thrash_v over_o again_o as_o before_o i_o hope_v it_o will_v be_v no_o offence_n to_o give_v this_o public_a notice_n that_o one_o mr._n stoughton_n a_o gentleman_n that_o live_v in_o norfolk_n have_v for_o many_o year_n since_o use_v the_o husbandry_n of_o clover-grass_n and_o have_v a_o easy_a way_n by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o kind_n of_o mil_n to_o shell_n the_o husk_n from_o the_o seed_n whereby_o his_o seed_n will_v not_o stand_v he_o in_o 2d_o per_fw-la pound_n a_o extract_v of_o a_o letter_n write_v from_o dublin_n may_v 16._o 1654._o concern_v the_o husbandry_n of_o clover_n in_o ireland_n i_o be_v at_o the_o charge_n for_o send_v for_o a_o hundred_o weight_n of_o clovergrasse_n seed_n on_o purpose_n to_o encourage_v the_o chief_a of_o our_o friend_n here_o to_o undertake_v the_o husbandry_n of_o it_o and_o when_o it_o come_v i_o sow_v some_o in_o my_o own_o ground_n some_o i_o send_v to_o col._n j._n some_o to_o col._n h._n some_o to_o capt._n v._n and_o to_o other_o colonel_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n late_o i_o furnish_v some_o of_o it_o to_o two_o gentleman_n in_o the_o country_n that_o be_v excellent_a husbandman_n and_o thus_o i_o disperse_v it_o give_v away_o
some_o parcel_n and_o sell_v some_o other_o and_o sow_v the_o most_o part_n of_o it_o with_o other_o in_o partnership_n but_o though_o i_o use_v that_o care_n i_o do_v it_o to_o procure_v good_a seed_n and_o though_o i_o be_o as_o confident_a of_o mr._n m._n my_o friend_n care_n who_o have_v it_o where_o you_o direct_v he_o and_o stay_v for_o it_o while_o the_o merchant_n tell_v he_o he_o have_v new_o come_v over_o yet_o none_o of_o all_o these_o parcel_n i_o speak_v of_o so_o much_o as_o come_v up_o save_o one_o handful_n of_o it_o which_o sow_v in_o my_o garden_n and_o my_o friend_n here_o have_v sufficient_o abuse_v i_o for_o it_o pray_v sir_n present_v my_o humble_a service_n to_o honest_a sir_n c._n culpepper_n when_o you_o write_v to_o he_o and_o my_o thanks_o for_o his_o so_o free_a communication_n of_o his_o clover-grasses_a husbandry_n a_o answer_n to_o the_o forego_n extract_n concern_v the_o miscarriage_n of_o the_o husbandry_n of_o clover_n in_o ireland_n i_o be_o sorry_a the_o hushandry_n of_o clover_n have_v receive_v such_o a_o blast_n in_o ireland_n in_o its_o first_o essay_n have_v observe_v how_o much_o more_o man_n be_v ordinary_o ready_a to_o judge_v of_o thing_n by_o the_o success_n of_o some_o one_o trial_n ill_o make_v then_o to_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o weigh_v and_o consider_v in_o which_o of_o the_o particular_n which_o belong_v more_o or_o few_o to_o every_o action_n there_o may_v have_v be_v some_o fail_n one_o of_o the_o most_o ordinary_a way_n of_o fail_v which_o i_o have_v observe_v in_o this_o husbandry_n be_v in_o the_o seed_n which_o come_v to_o we_o sometime_o two_o year_n old_a old_a and_o very_o seldom_o other_o then_o what_o be_v mix_v and_o this_o i_o know_v by_o dear_a experience_n of_o my_o own_o heretofore_o and_o of_o a_o very_a near_o friend_n this_o last_o spring_n a_o second_o consideration_n be_v the_o ground_n which_o for_o a_o general_a rule_n ought_v to_o be_v light_n and_o tend_v rather_o to_o the_o sand_n than_o clay_n a_o three_o but_o very_o considerable_a observation_n be_v that_o the_o season_n be_v very_o clear_a and_o free_a of_o all_o other_o grass_n or_o root_n and_o as_o fiâ—e_v work_v as_o if_o it_o be_v for_o a_o garden_n which_o be_v a_o circumstance_n not_o more_o necessary_a than_o it_o be_v little_o observe_v a_o four_o consideration_n though_o not_o so_o general_a if_o the_o drought_n of_o the_o fumer_fw-la which_o have_v as_o i_o hear_v spoil_v much_o clover_n this_o spring_n and_o not_o less_o i_o fear_v then_o 20._o acre_n of_o i_o if_o the_o ground_n have_v not_o help_v i_o by_o its_o be_v proper_a and_o good_a but_o if_o these_o particular_n be_v well_o observe_v i_o can_v from_o my_o own_o and_o other_o experience_n assure_v you_o that_o it_o will_v upon_o a_o easy_a account_n double_a and_o treble_a the_o profit_n or_o rend_v of_o the_o land_n and_o that_o a_o acre_n if_o manage_v by_o the_o owner_n will_v yield_v as_o much_o to_o all_o intent_n as_o 5_o l._n worth_n of_o other_o pasture_n the_o great_a fault_n which_o i_o find_v in_o this_o husbandry_n be_v that_o if_o the_o ground_n be_v still_o cut_v or_o mow_v it_o will_v like_o corn_n impoverish_v the_o ground_n for_o no_o man_n can_v eat_v his_o cake_n and_o yet_o still_o have_v it_o to_o prevent_v this_o great_a inconvenience_n and_o to_o turn_v it_o to_o a_o advantage_n myself_o intend_v to_o try_v how_o it_o will_v thrive_v and_o what_o return_v it_o will_v make_v be_v pasture_v i_o have_v know_v already_o the_o experience_n of_o some_o who_o have_v this_o spring_n before_o there_o be_v any_o pasture_n elsewhere_o keep_v 8_o sheep_n of_o a_o acre_n which_o be_v double_a the_o proportion_n which_o the_o best_a land_n in_o rumney_n marsh_n will_v bear_v if_o this_o upon_o trial_n prove_v well_o i_o can_v but_o think_v that_o this_o way_n of_o pasture_v of_o clover_n will_v be_v a_o kind_n of_o fodder_a of_o the_o land_n and_o â—ather_o improve_v then_o impair_v it_o a_o extract_v of_o another_o letter_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o foregoing_a answer_n pray_v thank_v sir_n c._n c._n hearty_o for_o his_o accurate_a animadversion_n upon_o clovergrasse_n upon_o consideration_n of_o which_o i_o be_o pretty_a well_o satisfy_v we_o fail_v in_o the_o point_n of_o husbandry_n and_o order_v the_o land_n sow_v it_o somewhat_o rude_o as_o be_v do_v with_o other_o grain_n but_o though_o this_o be_v the_o failer_z the_o discredit_n fall_v upon_o the_o climate_n so_o quick_o be_v man_n patience_n tire_v and_o so_o easy_o be_v their_o judgement_n abuse_v as_o sir_n ch._n very_o well_o observe_v be_v ready_a to_o suspect_v and_o accuse_v any_o thing_n rather_o than_o our_o own_o error_n more_o extract_v of_o letter_n concern_v french_a seed_n of_o st._n foin_n and_o lucerne_n paris_n 23._o novemb_n 1652._o the_o name_n of_o st._n foin_n be_v in_o some_o part_n of_o france_n communicate_v to_o lucern_n although_o the_o generality_n thereof_o have_v appropriate_v the_o same_o to_o another_o kind_n of_o fodder_n extreme_o differ_v from_o it_o all_o manner_n of_o way_n viz._n the_o onobrychis_n antiquorum_fw-la wherewith_o medica_fw-la that_o be_v the_o true_a latin_a name_n of_o lucern_n have_v nothing_o common_a when_o i_o find_v a_o opportunity_n i_o shall_v send_v you_o some_o of_o the_o seed_n of_o each_o according_a to_o their_o usual_a denomination_n here_o the_o sight_n whereof_o and_o much_o more_o its_o plant_n will_v soon_o convince_v all_o contradictor_n paris_n decemb._n 21._o 165â—_n i_o have_v delay_v the_o send_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o st-foin_n and_o lucern_n because_o i_o think_v they_o be_v desire_v for_o sow_v to_o see_v what_o herb_n they_o will_v produce_v for_o which_o end_n they_o will_v have_v come_v time_n enough_o two_o or_o three_o month_n hence_o but_o see_v that_o the_o sight_n of_o themselves_o be_v desire_v you_o shall_v have_v they_o out_o of_o hand_n more_o of_o lucern_n paris_n march_v 22._o 1653._o dr_n h._n tell_v i_o that_o a_o merchant_n who_o deal_v much_o in_o orange_n lemon_n and_o other_o provence_n ware_n have_v tell_v he_o that_o within_o a_o few_o day_n he_o expect_v 10_o or_o 12._o mule_n load_v with_o those_o commodity_n among_o which_o there_o will_v be_v good_a store_n of_o lucern_n seed_n and_o that_o of_o 3_o several_a sort_n for_o so_o many_o there_o be_v which_o i_o never_o know_v before_o and_o dr._n h._n show_v i_o pattern_n of_o every_o one_o of_o they_o have_v get_v they_o of_o the_o say_a merchant_n therefore_o i_o wish_v he_o to_o send_v unto_o sir_n c._n not_o 25_o l._n of_o any_o one_o of_o they_o we_o not_o know_v nor_o able_a to_o learn_v here_o which_o be_v the_o best_a sort_n but_o 5_o or_o 6_o lib._n of_o every_o sort_n the_o which_o sir_n c._n have_v sow_v all_o and_o see_v they_o grow_v he_o may_v consider_v which_o he_o like_v best_o and_o have_v of_o that_o as_o much_o as_o he_o please_v the_o next_o year_n the_o answer_n of_o the_o 3_o sort_n of_o lucern_n mention_v in_o 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the_o saint-foyne_a seed_n which_o you_o receive_v from_o paris_n but_o as_o for_o the_o lucerne_n seed_n i_o do_v upon_o sight_n of_o it_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o clover_n seed_n that_o be_v common_o procure_v here_o from_o flanders_n be_v meliorate_v in_o france_n only_o by_o grow_v near_o the_o sun_n and_o therefore_o i_o hearty_o wish_v that_o you_o friend_n can_v certify_v you_o of_o his_o certain_a knowledge_n of_o the_o flanders_n clover-seed_n and_o of_o the_o different_a nature_n if_o any_o of_o those_o two_o seed_n but_o howsoever_o it_o prove_v i_o shall_v be_v very_o glad_a if_o by_o your_o friend_n kindness_n i_o may_v by_o the_o first_o of_o april_n or_o before_o receive_v twenty_o
and_o so_o every_o country_n that_o have_v not_o the_o natural_a limestone_n may_v have_v it_o now_o out_o of_o other_o stone_n and_o so_o save_o carriage_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v a._n 1._o what_o glauber_n have_v write_v in_o his_o first_o part_n operis_fw-la mineralis_fw-la of_o pebble_n or_o flint-stone_n be_v to_o show_v how_o to_o extract_v out_o of_o they_o not_o quick_a or_o unslackt_a lime_n but_o gold_n and_o that_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o spirit_n of_o salt_n which_o must_v be_v make_v first_o good_a cheap_a and_o in_o abundance_n what_o your_o doctor_n undertake_v must_v be_v leave_v to_o trial_n whether_o it_o will_v succeed_v or_o not_o a._n 2._o i_o believe_v the_o doctor_n who_o pretend_v to_o make_v lime_n of_o pebble_n may_v make_v his_o undertake_n good_a see_v that_o in_o holland_n in_o italy_n and_o in_o many_o part_n of_o the_o east-indies_n they_o make_v it_o of_o the_o shell_n of_o oyster_n and_o of_o all_o kind_n of_o shellfish_n and_o that_o ex_fw-la 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a_o great_a increase_n to_o be_v eat_v with_o a_o little_a butter_n and_o vineager_n after_o they_o be_v boil_a shell_n and_o all_o they_o be_v ripe_a about_o july_n or_o late_a if_o you_o please_v and_o will_v come_v seasonable_o to_o succeed_v our_o hasting-pease_n and_o if_o more_o frequent_o plant_v may_v be_v afford_v cheap_a a_o friendly_a advice_n how_o a_o hundred_o and_o and_o fifty_o pound_n may_v be_v improve_v by_o husbandry_n to_o yield_v a_o far_o great_a increase_n than_o if_o the_o say_a sum_n be_v employ_v in_o a_o way_n of_o usury_n upon_o usury_n in_o answer_n to_o your_o question_n viz._n how_o a_o friend_n of_o you_o may_v dispose_v of_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o pound_n or_o any_o other_o sum_n to_o the_o best_a advantage_n i_o humble_o tender_v you_o my_o opinion_n thus_o that_o sum_n may_v be_v turn_v and_o return_v continual_o to_o no_o small_a advantage_n very_o many_o way_n i_o will_v only_o instance_n four_o viz._n by_o sow_v or_o plough_v of_o corn_n 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land_n be_v not_o worth_a above_o fifteen_o year_n purchase_n but_o if_o the_o use_n of_o money_n go_v at_o no_o more_o than_o at_o other_o place_n than_o five_o pound_n bestow_v upon_o a_o acre_n of_o ground_n will_v stand_v a_o man_n in_o but_o five_o or_o six_o shilling_n a_o year_n and_o the_o acre_n of_o land_n so_o amend_v will_v be_v worth_a as_o have_v be_v show_v six_o and_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o year_n purchase_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o as_o the_o rate_n of_o use_v now_o go_v no_o man_n but_o where_o the_o land_n lie_v extraordinary_o happy_a for_o it_o can_v amend_v his_o land_n but_o to_o his_o own_o loss_n whereas_o if_o money_n be_v let_v as_o it_o be_v in_o other_o country_n he_o may_v bestow_v more_o than_o double_a as_o much_o as_o now_o he_o may_v and_o yet_o be_v a_o great_a gainer_n thereby_o and_o consequent_o as_o be_v before_o remember_v shall_v to_o his_o own_o benefit_n purchase_v land_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n neither_o will_v such_o purchase_n of_o 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number_n and_o weaken_v in_o mean_n and_o the_o poor_a that_o shall_v be_v uphold_v be_v increase_v both_o in_o number_n and_o necessity_n 2._o if_o the_o remove_n of_o burden_n be_v necessary_a the_o remove_n of_o poverty_n without_o which_o the_o rest_n be_v in_o effect_n no_o burden_n be_v more_o necessary_a 3._o the_o trade_n manufacture_n ship_n strength_n repute_v and_o flourish_a estate_n of_o the_o nation_n depend_v as_o the_o mean_n upon_o the_o riches_n thereof_o 4._o the_o servility_n of_o a_o low_a condition_n deprive_v man_n of_o much_o leisure_n and_o freedom_n in_o attend_v high_a thing_n this_o burden_n may_v be_v remove_v by_o encourage_v such_o employment_n and_o undertake_n as_o tend_v to_o increase_v the_o estate_n of_o some_o without_o impoverish_v other_o for_o whatsoever_o take_v from_o one_o man_n estate_n as_o much_o as_o it_o add_v to_o another_o do_v not_o enrich_v the_o nation_n the_o capacity_n of_o enrich_v this_o nation_n be_v in_o a_o sort_n infinite_a 1._o by_o make_v it_o the_o scale_n of_o trade_n to_o other_o people_n which_o consist_v in_o buy_v the_o commodity_n of_o other_o country_n work_v they_o here_o and_o sell_v they_o again_o in_o foreign_a part_n whereby_o if_o england_n be_v a_o city_n upon_o a_o rock_n and_o hold_v no_o land_n of_o their_o own_o they_o may_v be_v maintain_v comfortable_o witness_v holland_n 2._o by_o plantation_n throughout_o the_o world_n which_o tend_v to_o lessen_v our_o charge_n and_o increase_v our_o mean_n by_o the_o return_n of_o commodity_n out_o of_o the_o industry_n of_o those_o that_o otherwise_o must_v be_v maintain_v for_o nothing_o 3._o by_o the_o fishing-trade_n wherein_o the_o sea_n afford_v a_o vast_a treasure_n without_o demand_v any_o rent_n for_o it_o all_o which_o three_o last_a particular_n will_v yield_v a_o kind_n of_o infinite_a of_o increase_n if_o there_o be_v no_o want_n of_o stock_n to_o employ_v therein_o 4._o by_o improve_n our_o present_a possession_n for_o 1._o almost_o all_o the_o land_n in_o england_n may_v be_v make_v to_o yield_v much_o more_o increase_n if_o man_n have_v money_n to_o employ_v in_o manure_v the_o same_o 2._o divers_a husbandman_n want_v wherewith_o to_o stock_n their_o ground_n whereby_o perhaps_o the_o nation_n suffer_v more_o than_o many_o time_n by_o much_o unseasonable_a weather_n 3._o a_o great_a part_n of_o ireland_n lie_v at_o present_a waste_n which_o without_o great_a stock_n to_o plant_v be_v like_o so_o to_o continue_v 4._o there_o be_v great_a quantity_n of_o oazie_a ground_n about_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o other_o fen_n and_o waste_a ground_n beside_o forest_n and_o commons_o which_o drain_v and_o improve_v may_v equalise_v in_o value_n some_o two_o or_o three_o county_n in_o england_n 5._o there_o be_v many_o mine_n in_o england_n ireland_n and_o scotland_n which_o be_v wrought_v will_v much_o increase_v our_o exportation_n and_o employment_n for_o poor_a man_n to_o set_v all_o these_o wheel_n a_o go_v two_o thing_n be_v necessary_a viz._n that_o the_o people_n may_v know_v where_o to_o be_v furnish_v with_o stock_n at_o low_a interest_n and_o that_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o currant_n money_n be_v disperse_v among_o they_o and_o indeed_o the_o great_a remora_n be_v that_o the_o people_n be_v general_o void_a of_o stock_n whereby_o it_o be_v impossible_a they_o shall_v deal_v either_o in_o the_o foreign_a trade_n fish_v plantation_n or_o improve_n their_o own_o possession_n by_o reason_n whereof_o both_o poor_a and_o rich_a be_v deprive_v of_o employment_n and_o force_v to_o live_v chief_o upon_o the_o principal_a to_o the_o great_a increase_n of_o their_o poverty_n and_o ruin_n whereas_o if_o they_o know_v where_o to_o obtain_v such_o stock_n at_o low_a interest_n it_o will_v both_o enable_v they_o to_o prosecute_v the_o aforesaid_a end_n and_o also_o make_v way_n for_o the_o more_o speedy_a vent_n of_o commodity_n in_o other_o nation_n for_o greatness_n of_o stock_n at_o low_a interest_n will_v enable_v the_o english_a merchant_n to_o deal_v for_o much_o and_o thereby_o to_o buy_v cheap_a work_v cheap_a and_o sell_v for_o less_o profit_n in_o the_o pound_n and_o also_o to_o procure_v their_o commodity_n at_o the_o best_a hand_n viz._n at_o the_o place_n of_o their_o growth_n in_o their_o proper_a season_n whereby_o out-trading_a and_o undersel_v other_o nation_n they_o obtain_v the_o pre-emption_a of_o sale_n and_o so_o can_v fail_v of_o vent_n abroad_o also_o great_a stock_n at_o low_a interest_n will_v enable_v merchant_n to_o raise_v the_o price_n of_o our_o own_o native_a commodity_n in_o foreign_a part_n by_o keep_v they_o for_o a_o good_a market_n which_o help_v much_o towards_o the_o enrich_n of_o a_o nation_n again_o if_o there_o be_v great_a quantity_n of_o money_n disperse_v among_o the_o people_n of_o this_o land_n there_o will_v not_o wantvent_v of_o commodity_n among_o themselves_o for_o in_o this_o case_n every_o man_n to_o improve_v his_o stock_n will_v be_v lay_v out_o that_o money_n in_o commodity_n &_o those_o that_o receive_v it_o will_v be_v lay_v it_o out_o again_o upon_o other_o and_o those_o upon_o other_o and_o so_o on_o which_o will_v beget_v a_o constant_a return_n or_o quick_a vent_n for_o commodity_n proportionable_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o money_n so_o perpetual_o revolve_v among_o they_o now_o if_o through_o plenty_n of_o money_n among_o the_o people_n there_o be_v as_o much_o vent_n for_o commodity_n as_o the_o earth_n can_v by_o industry_n be_v make_v to_o afford_v man_n will_v not_o spare_v either_o the_o sea_n or_o the_o land_n but_o the_o one_o by_o the_o fish_n trade_n the_o other_o by_o husbandry_n and_o all_o ingenious_a way_n of_o improvement_n here_o in_o england_n by_o plant_v in_o ireland_n and_o other_o new_a plantation_n throughout_o the_o whole_a globe_n will_v bestow_v