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their_o elder_a son_n with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o estate_n it_o be_v true_a yet_o be_v they_o good_a motive_n &_o great_a instruction_n and_o may_v be_v take_v for_o no_o less_o than_o precept_n in_o any_o pious_a understanding_n for_o we_o be_v to_o elect_v and_o love_v who_o god_n elect_v and_o love_v and_o since_o it_o have_v please_v god_n to_o elect_v and_o prefer_v our_o elder_a son_n in_o a_o high_a degree_n of_o excellency_n than_o any_o other_o our_o child_n we_o be_v therefore_o to_o elect_v and_o prefer_v our_o elder_a son_n in_o a_o high_a degree_n of_o inheritance_n than_o any_o other_o our_o child_n and_o can_v it_o be_v suppose_v that_o god_n will_v leave_v we_o in_o suspense_n concern_v so_o high_a a_o point_n as_o be_v inheritance_n which_o be_v indeed_o the_o main_a ground_n and_o foundation_n of_o all_o humane_a law_n and_o therefore_o it_o have_v please_v the_o divine_a majesty_n to_o impose_v this_o his_o great_a command_n upon_o his_o elect_a people_n which_o be_v that_o if_o any_o one_o of_o they_o die_v without_o a_o son_n his_o inheritance_n shall_v go_v to_o his_o daughter_n and_o if_o he_o have_v no_o daughter_n to_o his_o brethren_n and_o if_o he_o have_v no_o brethren_n to_o his_o father_n brethren_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o this_o shall_v be_v a_o perpetual_a law_n as_o the_o lord_n command_v moses_n numb_a 27._o by_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o one_o son_n in_o particular_a and_o not_o son_n in_o general_a aught_o to_o be_v heir_n and_o be_v endow_v with_o the_o prime_a blessing_n or_o patrimony_n unto_o which_o accord_v a_o apostle_n say_v gal._n 4._o as_o long_o as_o the_o heir_n be_v a_o little_a one_o he_o differ_v nothing_o from_o a_o servant_n though_o he_o be_v lord_n of_o all_o and_o the_o apostle_n mean_v
jus_fw-la fratrum_fw-la the_o law_n of_o brethren_n touch_v the_o power_n of_o parent_n to_o dispose_v of_o their_o estate_n to_o their_o child_n or_o to_o other_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o elder_a and_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o young_a brother_n show_v the_o variety_n of_o custom_n in_o several_a county_n and_o the_o preservation_n of_o family_n collect_v out_o of_o the_o common_a cannon_n civil_a and_o statute_n law_n of_o england_n by_o john_n page_n late_a master_n in_o chancery_n and_o dr._n of_o the_o civil_a law_n london_n print_v by_o i._n m._n for_o henry_n fletcher_n at_o the_o three_o gild_a cup_n near_o to_o the_o west_n end_n of_o s._n paul_n 1658._o to_o the_o reader_n discordia_fw-la fratrum_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la amarissima_fw-la woeful_a and_o long_o continue_a experience_n tell_v we_o with_o what_o bitterness_n enmity_n among_o brethren_n be_v carry_v on_o if_o we_o cast_v the_o least_o glance_n of_o our_o eye_n among_o the_o many_o 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such_o that_o he_o may_v lawful_o and_o religious_o give_v his_o land_n or_o good_n or_o other_o his_o fortune_n to_o any_o of_o his_o child_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o name_n and_o comfort_n of_o his_o posterity_n as_o right_a reason_n or_o the_o better_a desert_n of_o a_o son_n shall_v persuade_v he_o 3._o nature_n never_o set_v it_o down_o as_o a_o law_n that_o the_o estate_n shall_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o elder_a brother_n or_o young_a or_o to_o any_o one_o in_o particular_a or_o to_o all_o but_o to_o who_o the_o father_n be_v true_a and_o free_a lord_n thereof_o shall_v best_o devise_v by_o will_n guide_v by_o reason_n 4._o neither_o be_v there_o in_o scripture_n nor_o in_o any_o other_o write_v law_n under_o heaven_n any_o command_n to_o restrain_v the_o father_n power_n but_o rather_o the_o contrary_n for_o such_o be_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o they_o who_o be_v ex_fw-la aequo_fw-la one_o man_n child_n shall_v if_o not_o ex_fw-la aequo_fw-la yet_o not_o 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persuade_v they_o or_o chief_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o family_n which_o every_o wise_a and_o good_a man_n must_v and_o will_v have_v a_o care_n of_o yet_o this_o be_v but_o a_o seem_a restriction_n for_o all_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o father_n there_o be_v affection_n and_o will_n and_o the_o elder_a son_n have_v no_o more_o right_a to_o inherit_v then_o the_o young_a and_o either_o of_o they_o none_o at_o all_o but_o at_o the_o courtesy_n of_o the_o parental_a monarch_n as_o for_o his_o vain_a supposition_n that_o if_o the_o elder_a son_n be_v a_o natural_a fool_n or_o madman_n or_o turn_v turk_n or_o be_v extreme_o and_o desperate_o vicious_a they_o shall_v have_v no_o serious_a part_n of_o my_o answer_n because_o they_o be_v no_o material_a part_n of_o the_o charge_n of_o his_o tratise_n the_o question_n
upon_o which_o i_o shall_v chief_o ground_v my_o answer_n be_v these_o two_o the_o first_o be_v whether_o elder_a son_n have_v a_o superior_a right_n above_o other_o son_n to_o inherit_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o father_n estate_n the_o second_o be_v whether_o father_n may_v lawful_o and_o religious_o give_v their_o land_n and_o good_n to_o which_o of_o their_o child_n they_o please_v or_o to_o who_o they_o will_v but_o i_o will_v now_o take_v a_o view_n of_o his_o proof_n and_o be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o examine_v his_o invincible_a reason_n and_o argument_n for_o so_o he_o call_v they_o the_o young_a brother_n prerogative_n proof_n i._n out_o of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o the_o young_a brother_n that_o all_o communicable_a thing_n be_v common_a among_o man_n for_o many_o age_n after_o the_o creation_n in_o all_o which_o time_n no_o man_n lay_v proper_a claim_n to_o any_o thing_n as_o due_a to_o himself_o alone_o whereby_o it_o well_o appear_v that_o hereditary_a succession_n or_o title_n to_o a_o father_n land_n or_o good_n can_v not_o be_v then_o in_o use_n or_o so_o much_o as_o think_v of_o answer_n it_o it_o more_o than_o the_o apologer_n or_o any_o man_n can_v prove_v that_o all_o thing_n be_v enjoy_v in_o common_a for_o so_o many_o age_n as_o he_o surmise_n but_o the_o contrary_n be_v manifest_a for_o we_o find_v that_o immediate_o after_o the_o creation_n and_o for_o many_o age_n together_o the_o generation_n of_o seth_n and_o cain_n do_v neither_o communicate_v nor_o so_o much_o as_o marry_v the_o one_o with_o the_o other_o and_o it_o be_v not_o unprobable_a to_o think_v that_o cain_n and_o abel_n the_o first_o son_n of_o our_o first_o parent_n as_o they_o have_v several_a vocation_n so_o they_o have_v as_o a_o curse_n for_o sin_n a_o several_a propriety_n in_o their_o good_n because_o they_o agree_v no_o better_o but_o admit_v all_o thing_n be_v enjoy_v in_o common_a for_o many_o age_n after_o the_o creation_n what_o be_v this_o to_o purpose_n for_o if_o there_o be_v no_o propriety_n or_o estate_n there_o can_v be_v no_o inheritance_n then_o in_o use_n though_o questionless_a the_o right_a of_o inheritance_n be_v then_o in_o elder_a son_n as_o now_o it_o be_v unto_o who_o as_o the_o apologer_n say_v there_o be_v a_o natural_a reverence_n due_a from_o his_o young_a brother_n and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o natural_a reverence_n due_a there_o ought_v also_o to_o be_v a_o natural_a right_n to_o inherit_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o father_n estate_n for_o how_o else_o shall_v that_o natural_a reverence_n be_v maintain_v with_o such_o a_o due_a respect_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v proof_n 2._o that_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n as_o well_o christian_n as_o other_o who_o have_v perfection_n in_o natural_a society_n or_o a_o perfect_a and_o religious_a life_n in_o a_o natural_a or_o worldly_a conversation_n of_o man_n have_v and_o do_v daily_o embrace_v this_o natural_a and_o bless_a community_n answ_n this_o blessedness_n of_o community_n which_o the_o apologer_n so_o much_o contemplate_v take_v away_o his_o pretend_a free_a power_n of_o parent_n for_o if_o there_o be_v no_o estate_n they_o will_v have_v nothing_o to_o dispose_v and_o it_o be_v the_o anabaptist_n and_o eamelist_n so_o much_o admire_v and_o profane_o practice_n for_o they_o enjoy_v all_o thing_n in_o common_a even_o as_o much_o as_o their_o wife_n and_o in_o that_o be_v more_o beast_n than_o many_o of_o the_o unreasonable_a creature_n for_o among_o many_o of_o they_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o conjugal_a contract_n and_o a_o constancy_n observe_v between_o the_o male_n and_o female_n it_o be_v true_a that_o all_o good_a christian_n shall_v so_o live_v and_o love_n and_o help_v one_o another_o as_o though_o they_o enjoy_v all_o thing_n in_o common_a but_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v what_o other_o people_n beside_o christian_n the_o apologer_n mean_v who_o have_v and_o do_v as_o he_o say_v daily_o embrace_v this_o bless_a community_n and_o in_o the_o way_n of_o a_o perfect_a and_o religious_a life_n proof_n 3._o that_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v never_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o that_o father_n have_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n a_o free_a power_n to_o dispose_v of_o their_o estate_n and_o child_n answ_n it_o be_v true_a that_o there_o be_v no_o law_n of_o god_n against_o the_o law_n of_o undepraved_a nature_n or_o as_o nature_n be_v in_o her_o first_o purity_n yet_o as_o our_o nature_n now_o be_v there_o be_v many_o thing_n in_o the_o law_n of_o god_n which_o be_v seem_o against_o nature_n or_o mere_o preternatural_a as_o be_v the_o love_a of_o our_o enemy_n the_o do_v of_o good_a to_o they_o that_o hate_v and_o hurt_v we_o matth._n 5._o luke_n 6._o 1_o pet._n 2._o but_o as_o there_o be_v no_o law_n of_o god_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n so_o there_o can_v be_v no_o good_a or_o warrantable_a law_n of_o nature_n which_o do_v not_o agree_v with_o all_o the_o divine_a admonition_n and_o precept_n both_o of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n and_o therefore_o the_o pretend_a free_a power_n of_o parent_n can_v be_v ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o it_o be_v direct_o against_o the_o divine_a precept_n as_o appear_v numb_a 27._o deut._n 21._o proof_n 4._o that_o the_o happy_a law_n of_o nature_n which_o endure_v so_o many_o age_n and_o without_o doubt_n have_v long_o continue_v have_v not_o sin_n which_o break_v all_o union_n and_o deprave_v all_o natural_a perfection_n get_v such_o dominion_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n that_o in_o natural_a equity_n all_o thing_n can_v not_o long_o be_v use_v in_o common_a for_o as_o some_o man_n be_v possess_v with_o a_o insatiate_a desire_n to_o get_v rule_n and_o reign_v seek_v the_o oppression_n of_o other_o by_o take_v from_o they_o that_o freedom_n which_o nature_n have_v give_v they_o so_z other_o give_v to_o sensuality_n and_o idleness_n seek_v to_o live_v of_o other_o man_n labour_n whereas_o by_o nature_n law_n every_o one_o ought_v to_o live_v by_o his_o proper_a industry_n within_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n and_o honesty_n whereupon_o natural_a reason_n persuade_v that_o all_o thing_n be_v divide_v every_o man_n shall_v know_v his_o own_o otherwise_o no_o peace_n or_o concord_n can_v be_v maintain_v in_o humane_a society_n answ_n the_o apologer_n be_v so_o transport_v with_o the_o imagination_n of_o the_o happiness_n of_o community_n that_o he_o flutter_v up_o and_o down_o and_o even_o lose_v himself_o in_o impertinent_a discourse_n to_o what_o he_o undertake_v to_o treat_v on_o but_o admit_v sin_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o divide_v land_n and_o make_v law_n he_o will_v not_o say_v i_o hope_v though_o he_o seem_v to_o infer_v it_o that_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n to_o observe_v the_o law_n because_o sin_n be_v a_o cause_n of_o make_v law_n proof_n 5._o that_o nature_n never_o set_v it_o down_o as_o a_o law_n that_o the_o estate_n shall_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o elder_a brother_n or_o young_a or_o to_o any_o one_o in_o particular_a or_o to_o all_o but_o to_o who_o the_o father_n be_v true_a and_o free_a lord_n thereof_o shall_v best_o devise_v by_o will_n guide_v by_o reason_n answ_n neither_o the_o apologer_n nor_o any_o man_n whosoever_o can_v prove_v or_o so_o much_o as_o make_v it_o probable_a that_o parent_n have_v that_o free_a and_o absolute_a power_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n as_o be_v pretend_v neither_o can_v they_o prove_v that_o the_o right_n of_o inheritance_n in_o elder_a son_n be_v not_o ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o if_o the_o apologer_n will_v have_v father_n to_o have_v that_o free_a power_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n as_o be_v pretend_v he_o must_v first_o prove_v how_o father_n be_v become_v the_o true_a and_o absolute_a lord_n and_o master_n of_o their_o estate_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o say_v that_o nature_n give_v a_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o that_o which_o the_o herself_o give_v not_o and_o this_o be_v more_o i_o believe_v than_o the_o apologer_n or_o any_o man_n else_o can_v prove_v it_o be_v true_a that_o every_o man_n have_v his_o several_a way_n of_o understanding_n which_o be_v unto_o he_o his_o natural_a reason_n though_o the_o thing_n conceive_v be_v never_o so_o absurd_a and_o foolish_a the_o apologer_n say_v that_o father_n have_v such_o a_o free_a power_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o that_o elder_a son_n have_v no_o right_n of_o inheritance_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o this_o be_v the_o dictamen_fw-la of_o his_o nature_n or_o his_o natural_a reason_n for_o which_o he_o give_v no_o reason_n nor_o can_v allege_v any_o convince_a or_o satisfy_v authority_n to_o prove_v it_o and_o that_o you_o
christian_a and_o good_a subject_n to_o conform_v himself_o to_o the_o law_n he_o live_v under_o and_o not_o to_o wretch_n and_o stretch_v they_o to_o wicked_a end_n by_o their_o false_a construction_n nor_o yet_o too_o curious_o to_o search_v into_o they_o which_o be_v always_o a_o argument_n of_o a_o proud_a and_o rebellious_a spirit_n so_o that_o in_o all_o this_o fair_a flourish_n the_o apologer_n have_v prove_v nothing_o to_o purpose_n but_o only_o show_v the_o antiquity_n of_o cicero_n who_o live_v he_o say_v many_o hundred_o year_n ago_o proof_n 14._o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n parent_n have_v at_o first_o a_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n give_v they_o over_o their_o child_n and_o a_o free_a disposition_n of_o all_o their_o fortune_n to_o any_o of_o they_o in_o his_o life_n but_o if_o he_o die_v intestate_a than_o the_o estate_n be_v to_o be_v divide_v among_o the_o child_n egual_o as_o well_o son_n as_o daughter_n answ_n i_o may_v here_o answer_v he_o with_o his_o own_o two_o say_n cessante_fw-la ratione_fw-la cessat_fw-la lex_fw-la &_o summum_fw-la jus_o est_fw-la summa_fw-la injuria_fw-la and_o he_o also_o say_v that_o it_o be_v no_o law_n but_o tyranny_n which_o whole_o disagree_v with_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n &_o what_o can_v be_v more_o against_o nature_n and_o natural_a equity_n than_o that_o parent_n shall_v have_v a_o power_n to_o destroy_v their_o own_o flesh_n and_o blood_n which_o be_v their_o child_n and_o he_o say_v that_o these_o law_n be_v first_o invent_v and_o practise_v by_o the_o roman_n when_o they_o be_v heathen_n and_o he_o need_v no_o other_o answer_n then_o this_o that_o it_o be_v very_o heathenish_o do_v of_o they_o but_o why_o shall_v the_o apologer_n urge_v this_o himself_o say_v that_o this_o law_n be_v rigorous_a and_o afterward_o alter_v upon_o good_a ground_n and_o concern_v the_o division_n of_o the_o estate_n equal_o among_o the_o child_n for_o so_o say_v he_o the_o civil_a law_n ordain_v it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o the_o practice_n be_v much_o otherwise_o where_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v in_o most_o force_n as_o in_o spain_n france_n germany_n italy_n etc._n etc._n for_o there_o the_o chief_a house_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o inheritance_n be_v usual_o confer_v upon_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n among_o they_o seniores_fw-la honores_fw-la juniores_fw-la labores_fw-la the_o art_n arm_n a_o munity_n and_o the_o more_o noble_a trade_n as_o merchandise_n and_o the_o like_a and_o not_o land_n of_o inheritance_n be_v the_o more_o proper_a portion_n for_o young_a brother_n proof_n 15._o that_o in_o natural_a justice_n child_n during_o their_o father_n life_n have_v jus_o ad_fw-la rem_fw-la not_o jus_o in_o re_fw-mi to_o their_o father_n good_n whereupon_o the_o law_n call_v they_o quasi_fw-la bonorum_fw-la patris_fw-la dominos_fw-la which_o their_o right_n only_o take_v effect_n after_o their_o father_n death_n for_o during_o life_n he_o have_v power_n to_o alter_v alien_a sell_v and_o give_v as_o it_o shall_v please_v he_o according_a to_o form_n of_o law_n but_o be_v dead_a without_o will_n or_o disposition_n thereof_o they_o fall_v upon_o his_o child_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n hat_n the_o cannon_n and_o civil_a law_n command_v it_o as_o a_o thing_n in_o equity_n the_o father_n either_o to_o divide_v his_o inheritance_n among_o his_o child_n or_o allow_v his_o child_n according_a to_o his_o affection_n by_o give_v to_o one_o more_o than_o unto_o another_o as_o it_o shall_v please_v he_o answ_n the_o apologer_n speek_v general_o and_o cite_v neither_o authority_n nor_o author_n and_o so_o deserve_v to_o be_v neither_o credit_v nor_o answer_v but_o i_o will_v not_o deal_v so_o unkind_o with_o he_o there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o that_o child_n have_v not_o only_o jus_o ad_fw-la rem_fw-la but_o jus_o in_o re_fw-mi to_o their_o father_n good_n in_o his_o life_n time_n as_o plain_o appear_v by_o the_o claim_n which_o esau_n make_v and_o by_o the_o parable_n of_o the_o prodigal_a for_o the_o prodigal_a come_v to_o his_o father_n and_o bold_o say_v pater_fw-la da_fw-la mihi_fw-la portionem_fw-la substantiae_fw-la meae_fw-la give_v i_o that_o portion_n of_o good_n which_o belong_v to_o i_o &_o pater_fw-la divisit_fw-la and_o the_o father_n give_v he_o his_o portion_n and_o esau_n come_v as_o bold_o to_o his_o father_n and_o demand_v the_o due_a of_o his_o birthright_n because_o he_o be_v the_o elder_a son_n and_o for_o all_o the_o large_a sovereignty_n which_o as_o the_o apologer_n say_v the_o civil_a law_n give_v parent_n over_o the_o child_n the_o apologer_n confess_v that_o father_n unless_o they_o can_v give_v a_o just_a cause_n to_o the_o contrary_a be_v bind_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n to_o leave_v every_o child_n a_o portion_n call_v a_o legitimate_a or_o patrimony_n which_o make_v clear_o against_o his_o so_o absolute_a a_o power_n of_o parent_n for_o if_o they_o be_v bind_v how_o can_v they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v free_a proof_n 16._o that_o even_o to_o this_o present_a day_n the_o engross_a all_o by_o primogeniture_n have_v not_o be_v so_o much_o as_o hear_v of_o or_o at_o leastwise_o never_o admit_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n as_o by_o many_o text_n in_o the_o same_o law_n it_o well_o appear_v answ_n the_o apologer_n be_v still_o upon_o his_o generality_n and_o give_v neither_o reason_n nor_o authority_n but_o the_o best_a be_v we_o may_v believe_v he_o as_o we_o listen_v i_o confess_v that_o no_o good_a law_n either_o civil_a or_o cannon_n or_o any_o other_o law_n whatsoever_o allow_v the_o engross_a all_o by_o primogeniture_n as_o that_o the_o elder_a son_n shall_v have_v all_o the_o estate_n &_o the_o other_o child_n nothing_o but_o it_o be_v false_a that_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n at_o all_o in_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o the_o right_n of_o primogeniture_n for_o the_o great_a lawyer_n baldus_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr justitia_fw-la &_o jure_v faith_n semper_fw-la fuit_fw-la &_o semper_fw-la erit_fw-la it_o always_o have_v be_v and_o always_o shall_v be_v that_o the_o first-born_a do_v succeed_v and_o inherit_v and_o the_o arcient_a historian_n herodotus_n in_o his_o polihim_n thus_o say_v it_o be_v the_o general_a custom_n among_o all_o man_n that_o the_o first_o bear_v do_v succeed_v and_o inherit_v and_o if_o we_o will_v believe_v sir_n john_n heywood_n a_o late_a and_o learned_a doctor_n of_o the_o same_o law_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o all_o the_o best_a and_o most_o approve_a interpreter_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o cannon_n law_n do_v joint_o hold_v that_o parent_n have_v no_o lawful_a power_n to_o invert_v or_o pervert_v the_o due_a course_n of_o inheritance_n unless_o there_o be_v some_o such_o great_a cause_n as_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o reuben_n and_o the_o word_n senior_n say_v they_o which_o signify_v priority_n of_o birth_n be_v often_o time_n take_v for_o lord_n and_o not_o without_o cause_n for_o say_v on_o apostle_n 1_o timoth._n 5._o seniorem_fw-la ne_fw-la increpaveris_fw-la sed_fw-la obsâ—cra_fw-la ut_fw-la patrem_fw-la do_v not_o disrespect_n thy_o elder_n but_o honour_v he_o and_o treat_v with_o he_o as_o if_o he_o be_v thy_o father_n and_o indeed_o the_o senior_n or_o elder_a of_o our_o son_n as_o be_v manifest_a gen._n 27.49_o gal._n 4._o etc._n etc._n be_v to_o be_v as_o a_o lord_n over_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o brethren_n but_o the_o apologer_n it_o may_v be_v be_v himself_o a_o divine_a can_v relish_v any_o other_o authority_n but_o from_o divine_n i_o will_v therefore_o for_o his_o better_a instruction_n and_o satisfaction_n if_o it_o can_v be_v present_v he_o with_o the_o opinion_n of_o two_o very_a authentic_a divine_n and_o of_o great_a antiquity_n s._n chrysostome_n and_o s._n jerom_n s._n chrysostome_n in_o his_o five_o sermon_n against_o julian_n say_v that_o the_o first-born_a be_v be_v to_o be_v esteem_v more_o honourable_a than_o the_o other_o child_n and_o s._n jerom_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o onogron_n and_o upon_o the_o 49._o gen._n say_v that_o the_o right_n of_o inheritance_n be_v only_o due_a to_o the_o first_o beget_v or_o elder_a son_n live_v proof_n out_o of_o the_o common_a law_n that_o our_o common_a law_n give_v power_n to_o a_o father_n and_o free_a will_n to_o dispose_v of_o his_o own_o as_o far_o as_o reason_n shall_v guide_v his_o will_n without_o all_o obligation_n to_o his_o heir_n all_o lawyer_n agree_v that_o such_o parent_n who_o have_v estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a may_v alien_a sell_v and_o give_v by_o power_n of_o our_o law_n their_o land_n to_o who_o they_o will_v without_o respect_n of_o person_n or_o eldership_n for_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o every_o man_n to_o dispose_v his_o own_o as_o far_o as_o the_o law_n shall_v permit_v he_o answ_n you_o see_v here_o how_o the_o apologer_n lay_v down_o the_o
may_v see_v how_o unnatural_a and_o unreasonable_a his_o pretend_a free_a power_n of_o parent_n be_v i_o pray_v you_o consider_v a_o little_a &_o tell_v i_o whether_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v more_o unprobable_a then_o that_o a_o father_n shall_v be_v more_o free_a and_o absolute_a than_o adam_n be_v when_o he_o be_v in_o paradise_n and_o in_o the_o state_n of_o innocency_n for_o adam_n be_v under_o a_o command_n or_o law_n but_o the_o apologer_n will_v make_v father_n lawless_a stat_n pro_fw-la ratione_fw-la voluntas_fw-la and_o what_o i_o pray_v you_o can_v be_v more_o reasonable_a and_o necessary_a then_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o chief_a son_n or_o heir_n among_o our_o child_n for_o there_o must_v necessary_o be_v a_o order_n and_o subordination_n in_o all_o thing_n otherwise_o there_o will_v be_v a_o confusion_n in_o all_o thing_n and_o what_o follow_v confusion_n may_v easy_o be_v conceive_v in_o any_o understanding_n for_o it_o be_v indeed_o the_o mark_n of_o hell_n or_o rather_o hell_n itself_o where_o no_o good_a order_n but_o a_o everlasting_a horror_n do_v inhabitate_a job_n 10._o and_o it_o be_v no_o less_o necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o peace_n and_o concord_n among_o brethren_n that_o this_o cbief_a son_n or_o heir_n shall_v be_v general_o know_v by_o a_o native_a natural_a and_o undoubted_a right_n for_o otherwise_o all_o the_o other_o son_n will_v malign_v and_o envy_v that_o son_n who_o shall_v be_v prefer_v to_o the_o inheritance_n unless_o the_o son_n so_o prefer_v have_v a_o undoubted_a and_o native_a right_n thereunto_o and_o have_v his_o right_n also_o confirm_v as_o be_v now_o in_o the_o case_n of_o elder_a son_n by_o the_o general_a practice_n of_o all_o good_a parent_n which_o general_a consent_n and_o practice_n can_v proceed_v from_o no_o other_o cause_n or_o ground_n then_o from_o the_o instinct_n of_o nature_n and_o consequent_o from_o the_o will_n providence_n and_o ordinance_n of_o almighty_a god_n proof_n out_o of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o civil_a law_n for_o the_o young_a brother_n right_a that_o divine_a precept_n be_v not_o so_o absolute_o bind_v but_o that_o they_o may_v in_o some_o case_n lawful_o be_v break_v for_o though_o the_o commandment_n be_v thou_o shall_v not_o steal_v nor_o thou_o shall_v not_o kill_v yet_o one_o may_v in_o extreme_a want_n of_o food_n steal_z or_o violent_o take_v from_o another_o man_n and_o may_v lawful_o kill_v any_o man_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o own_o life_n and_o good_n so_o though_o there_o be_v a_o divine_a precept_n as_o there_o be_v none_o that_o elder_a son_n shall_v inherit_v it_o can_v not_o intend_v that_o such_o elder_a son_n who_o be_v natural_a fool_n or_o madman_n shall_v inherit_v answ_n it_o be_v true_a that_o natural_a fool_n and_o madman_n though_o elder_a son_n do_v not_o deserve_v to_o inherit_v but_o what_o do_v this_o make_v against_o the_o right_n of_o elder_a son_n who_o be_v no_o fool_n or_o madman_n sure_o it_o concern_v the_o pretend_a free_a power_n of_o parent_n as_o much_o as_o the_o disinheritance_n of_o elder_a son_n for_o if_o the_o father_n according_a to_o the_o apologer_n turn_v idiot_n or_o madman_n the_o apologer_n will_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o he_o be_v make_v thereby_o incapable_a of_o the_o management_n and_o disposure_n of_o his_o estate_n proof_n 7._o that_o if_o the_o effect_n of_o eldership_n be_v such_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n as_o some_o passionate_o defend_v that_o be_v that_o the_o whole_a inheritance_n shall_v of_o right_o pertain_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n than_o it_o follow_v by_o good_a consequence_n that_o there_o shall_v nor_o ever_o can_v have_v be_v but_o one_o temporal_a lord_n of_o all_o the_o world_n for_o of_o necessity_n adam_n inheritance_n shall_v have_v go_v still_o to_o the_o next_o in_o blood_n answ_n it_o be_v absurd_a and_o no_o consequence_n at_o all_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o such_o temporal_a lord_n for_o the_o elder_a son_n be_v not_o to_o inherit_v all_o the_o estate_n but_o only_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o father_n be_v to_o provide_v for_o all_o their_o child_n and_o the_o apologer_n know_v though_o adam_n have_v the_o whole_a world_n to_o himself_o before_o he_o have_v his_o wife_n and_o child_n who_o be_v partner_n with_o he_o by_o a_o coequal_a right_n though_o he_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o superiority_n and_o sovereignty_n over_o they_o yet_o he_o have_v it_o not_o by_o way_n of_o inheritance_n proof_n 8._o that_o it_o be_v never_o yet_o aver_v by_o any_o sound_a divine_a philosopher_n or_o lawyer_n that_o nature_n make_v immediate_o heir_n but_o man_n they_o talk_v idle_o who_o say_v that_o god_n and_o nature_n make_v heir_n upon_o which_o ground_n our_o common_a lawyer_n say_v that_o no_o heir_n be_v bear_v but_o man_n and_o law_n make_v they_o answ_n it_o be_v more_o than_o the_o apologer_n or_o any_o man_n can_v prove_v that_o elder_a son_n be_v not_o bear_v heir_n elder_a son_n as_o soon_o as_o bear_v be_v heir_n apparent_a by_o the_o law_n king_n james_n be_v bear_v a_o king_n and_o crown_v in_o his_o cradle_n and_o be_v there_o a_o native_a and_o natural_a right_n in_o king_n and_o not_o in_o other_o howsoever_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o esau_n have_v a_o native_a and_o therefore_o a_o natural_a right_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n birthright_n and_o the_o apologer_n can_v but_o know_v that_o it_o be_v god_n only_o who_o give_v and_o make_v heir_n which_o heir_n be_v the_o elder_a son_n as_o plain_o appear_v by_o his_o divine_a precept_n deuternom_n 21._o etc._n etc._n proof_n 9_o that_o god_n require_v obedience_n of_o child_n to_o parent_n promise_v a_o reward_n say_v honour_v thy_o father_n and_o mother_n that_o thy_o day_n may_v be_v long_o in_o the_o land_n which_o the_o lord_n shall_v give_v thou_o which_o sure_o be_v not_o speak_v to_o one_o but_o to_o all_o the_o son_n of_o man_n for_o with_o god_n there_o be_v no_o exception_n of_o person_n but_o as_o a_o just_a and_o pious_a father_n he_o give_v to_o every_o one_o according_a to_o his_o desert_n terram_fw-la autem_fw-la dedit_fw-la filiis_fw-la hominum_fw-la answ_n i_o know_v not_o what_o the_o apologer_n shall_v intend_v hereby_o unless_o he_o will_v have_v it_o think_v that_o as_o all_o child_n be_v equal_o command_v to_o honour_v their_o parent_n so_o all_o child_n who_o equal_o honour_v their_o parent_n shall_v be_v equal_o reward_v by_o their_o parent_n though_o the_o law_n both_o divine_a and_o humane_a give_v a_o superior_a right_n of_o inheritance_n to_o elder_a son_n and_o concern_v his_o terram_fw-la dedit_fw-la i_o know_v what_o he_o shall_v mean_v thereby_o unless_o he_o will_v have_v every_o man_n to_o be_v think_v a_o unnatural_a tyrant_n and_o a_o usurper_n who_o have_v a_o particular_a and_o proper_a estate_n unto_o himself_o because_o the_o word_n be_v terram_fw-la dedit_fw-la filiis_fw-la hominum_fw-la god_n give_v the_o whole_a earth_n to_o the_o son_n of_o man_n that_o be_v not_o to_o any_o one_o in_o particular_a but_o to_o all_o in_o general_n you_o may_v see_v here_o how_o bold_a he_o be_v with_o the_o law_n for_o he_o strike_v at_o the_o very_a root_n of_o they_o and_o you_o may_v see_v what_o a_o boundless_a and_o liberal_a mind_n he_o have_v for_o he_o will_v have_v every_o man_n a_o freeholder_n and_o no_o less_o than_o the_o whole_a world_n his_o inheritance_n but_o mr._n apologer_n if_o this_o shall_v be_v so_o what_o will_v become_v of_o your_o pretend_a free_a power_n of_o parent_n for_o they_o will_v have_v nothing_o to_o dispose_v of_o proof_n 10._o that_o there_o be_v no_o divine_a precept_n that_o elder_a son_n shall_v inherit_v that_o it_o be_v well_o know_v to_o all_o divine_n that_o holy_a writ_n have_v not_o prescribe_v any_o direct_a form_n to_o the_o child_n of_o god_n whereby_o they_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o dispose_v of_o their_o land_n and_o good_n but_o have_v absolute_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o custom_n of_o their_o country_n where_o any_o act_n of_o that_o kind_n shall_v be_v execute_v that_o there_o be_v neither_o in_o scripture_n nor_o in_o any_o other_o write_v law_n under_o heaven_n any_o command_n to_o restrain_v the_o father_n power_n but_o rather_o the_o contrary_n answ_n the_o apologer_n can_v but_o know_v that_o there_o be_v diverse_a plain_n and_o divine_a precept_n concern_v the_o inheritance_n of_o elder_a son_n one_o of_o which_o he_o himself_o do_v often_o cite_v but_o never_o full_o relate_v and_o these_o be_v the_o divine_a word_n if_o a_o man_n have_v two_o wife_n one_o belove_v and_o the_o other_o hate_v and_o they_o have_v bear_v he_o child_n both_o the_o belove_a and_o hate_v and_o if_o the_o first_o bear_v be_v she_o that_o be_v hate_v then_o shall_v it_o be_v when_o he_o make_v
his_o son_n to_o inherit_v that_o which_o he_o have_v that_o he_o may_v not_o make_v the_o son_n of_o the_o belove_a the_o first-born_a and_o prefer_v he_o before_o the_o son_n of_o the_o hate_a which_o be_v indeed_o the_o first_o bear_v but_o he_o shall_v acknowledge_v the_o son_n of_o the_o hate_a the_o first_o bear_v by_o give_v he_o a_o double_a portion_n of_o all_o that_o he_o have_v for_o he_o be_v the_o begin_n of_o his_o strength_n the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o first-born_a be_v his_o deut._n 21._o parent_n therefore_o be_v not_o to_o think_v themselves_o so_o absolute_a as_o that_o they_o may_v make_v choice_n of_o what_o heir_n they_o will_v according_a as_o the_o wind_n of_o their_o affection_n shall_v blow_v for_o affection_n be_v here_o exclude_v we_o live_v under_o a_o law_n ground_v upon_o divine_a ordinance_n which_o we_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o observe_v and_o inviolable_o keep_v and_o though_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n be_v that_o elder_a son_n shall_v have_v a_o double_a portion_n above_o their_o young_a brother_n it_o be_v not_o where_o say_v that_o elder_a son_n shall_v have_v but_o a_o double_a portion_n as_o though_o parent_n shall_v be_v conclude_v from_o give_v they_o more_o for_o so_o we_o shall_v condemn_v our_o national_a law_n and_o the_o general_a practice_n of_o all_o good_a parent_n who_o usual_o leave_v the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o estate_n to_o their_o elder_a son_n but_o say_v the_o apologer_n or_o seem_v to_o infer_v it_o neither_o this_o nor_o any_o other_o divine_a precept_n do_v any_o way_n restrain_v a_o father_n free_a power_n for_o the_o word_n be_v when_o he_o make_v or_o be_v to_o make_v his_o son_n inherit_v that_o be_v when_o he_o be_v dispose_v or_o mind_v so_o to_o do_v and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o so_o mind_v he_o may_v choose_v for_o he_o have_v a_o lawful_a power_n and_o freedom_n to_o do_v otherwise_o but_o mr._n apologer_n shall_v i_o in_o answer_n propose_v a_o question_n to_o you_o and_o concern_v your_o own_o profession_n for_o they_o say_v you_o be_v a_o learned_a divine_a suppose_v there_o be_v this_o say_n in_o scripture_n that_o when_o a_o minister_n make_v or_o be_v to_o make_v his_o prayer_n or_o a_o sermon_n he_o be_v to_o demean_v himself_o in_o a_o zealous_a and_o sober_a manner_n will_v you_o say_v that_o a_o minister_n be_v not_o oblige_v at_o all_o but_o may_v choose_v whether_o he_o will_v pray_v or_o preach_v or_o demean_v himself_o sober_o indeed_o i_o can_v wish_v be_v yourself_o as_o you_o say_v a_o young_a brother_n that_o you_o will_v demean_v yourself_o a_o little_a more_o sober_o and_o mannerly_a towards_o elder_a brother_n who_o be_v your_o master_n and_o not_o to_o question_v their_o ever_o yet_o undeniable_a right_n but_o rather_o to_o conform_v yourself_o to_o the_o admonition_n of_o the_o apostle_n tit._n 3._o stultas_fw-la autem_fw-la quoestiones_fw-la &_o geneologias_n &_o pugnas_fw-la legis_fw-la devita_fw-la sunt_fw-la enim_fw-la inutiles_fw-la &_o vanae_fw-la preof_o 11._o that_o the_o prodigal_a son_n mention_v in_o the_o gospel_n luke_n 15._o be_v weary_a of_o his_o father_n house_n come_v to_o his_o father_n and_o bold_o say_v pater_fw-la da_fw-la mihi_fw-la portionem_fw-la substantiae_fw-la meae_fw-la quae_fw-la i_o contingit_fw-la this_o child_n of_o which_o the_o gospel_n speak_v be_v the_o young_a brother_n yet_o you_o see_v how_o bold_o he_o say_v give_v i_o that_o portion_n of_o good_n which_o belong_v to_o i_o by_o which_o word_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o a_o division_n or_o partition_n of_o a_o father_n good_n be_v then_o in_o use_n and_o that_o any_o child_n as_o well_o young_a as_o elder_a have_v power_n by_o law_n to_o demand_v his_o legitimate_a or_o child_n part_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o thd_a civil_a and_o cannon_n law_n for_o the_o word_n follow_v in_o the_o sacred_a text_n be_v these_o &_o divisit_fw-la substantiam_fw-la illis_fw-la and_o he_o divide_v unto_o they_o his_o live_n thus_o we_o see_v that_o the_o privilege_n of_o eldership_n be_v then_o exclude_v which_o now_o in_o our_o country_n by_o custom_n only_o be_v get_v to_o be_v of_o such_o force_n answ_n the_o parable_n of_o the_o prodigal_n so_o much_o advance_v by_o the_o apologer_n make_v nothing_o against_o the_o right_n of_o elder_a son_n for_o though_o the_o word_n be_v &_o pater_fw-la divisit_fw-la and_o the_o father_n divide_v yet_o it_o be_v movable_a good_n or_o money_n and_o not_o land_n which_o he_o divide_v and_o it_o can_v be_v understand_v that_o the_o father_n give_v half_o the_o estate_n to_o the_o young_a son_n for_o than_o he_o shall_v leave_v but_o one_o half_a for_o himself_o his_o wife_n and_o elder_a son_n but_o this_o parable_n clear_o overthrow_v the_o pretend_a free_a power_n of_o parent_n for_o the_o prodigal_a demand_v his_o portion_n of_o his_o father_n as_o of_o right_a which_o the_o apologer_n say_v all_o child_n may_v do_v and_o have_v it_o pay_v he_o proof_n 12._o that_o it_o be_v invincible_o prove_v out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o job_n who_o be_v contemporary_a with_o moses_n by_o attestation_n of_o judicious_a theologian_n that_o there_o be_v in_o those_o time_n and_o country_n no_o such_o law_n or_o custom_n that_o the_o elder_a son_n shall_v play_v at_o sweepstake_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n leave_v to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o four_o wind_n for_o it_o be_v express_o record_v in_o the_o last_o chapter_n and_o fourteen_o verse_n that_o job_n give_v his_o daughter_n inheritance_n among_o their_o brethren_n which_o come_v home_o to_o the_o point_n in_o question_n and_o irrepliable_o evince_v a_o father_n power_n and_o right_a to_o make_v partition_n of_o his_o estate_n among_o his_o child_n answ_n the_o apologer_n say_v he_o be_v now_o home_o to_o the_o point_n in_o question_n but_o i_o know_v not_o what_o can_v be_v further_o off_o from_o the_o matter_n in_o question_n if_o he_o be_v no_o better_o a_o archer_n than_o a_o arguer_n the_o safe_a place_n for_o a_o man_n to_o stand_v in_o when_o he_o shoot_v will_v be_v at_o the_o mark_n as_o diogenes_n be_v say_v to_o do_v to_o one_o who_o use_v to_o rove_v at_o random_n for_o the_o question_n he_o be_v here_o come_v home_o to_o be_v that_o job_n give_v some_o inheritance_n to_o all_o his_o son_n and_o daughter_n and_o he_o do_v well_o and_o as_o all_o good_a parent_n ought_v to_o do_v for_o neither_o the_o levitical_a law_n nor_o any_o other_o good_a law_n do_v allow_v father_n to_o leave_v their_o whole_a estate_n to_o their_o elder_a son_n but_o only_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o for_o they_o be_v with_o job_n to_o provide_v for_o all_o their_o child_n this_o i_o grant_v be_v a_o question_n without_o question_n but_o mr._n apologer_n if_o it_o please_v you_o to_o remember_v the_o main_a question_n which_o appear_v in_o the_o mighty_a charge_n of_o your_o treatise_n be_v whether_o elder_a son_n have_v a_o superior_a right_n to_o inherit_v above_o other_o son_n or_o rather_o have_v any_o right_n at_o all_o and_o whether_o father_n may_v lawful_o and_o religious_o give_v their_o land_n and_o good_n to_o which_o of_o their_o child_n they_o please_v or_o to_o who_o they_o will_n the_o young_a brother_n right_n by_o the_o cannon_n and_o civil_a law_n proof_n out_o of_o the_o cannon_n and_o civil_a law_n that_o god_n in_o his_o commandment_n do_v but_o second_v his_o former_a ordinance_n give_v by_o nature_n for_o so_o long_o as_o mankind_n live_v in_o a_o sort_n after_o the_o innocency_n which_o god_n grace_v in_o his_o first_o creation_n have_v wrought_v in_o he_o god_n give_v he_o no_o other_o law_n but_o when_o as_o by_o sin_n those_o spark_n which_o remain_v after_o his_o fall_n be_v quite_o extinguish_v god_n give_v he_o new_a law_n yet_o agreeable_a to_o nature_n and_o law_n which_o ever_o have_v but_o the_o name_n and_o credit_n of_o law_n do_v derive_v their_o original_a from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n whereupon_o cicero_n many_o hundred_o year_n since_o say_v that_o the_o ground_n of_o all_o law-making_a be_v to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o chief_a law_n which_o be_v make_v before_o any_o law_n be_v write_v or_o city_n build_v answ_n the_o apologer_n to_o gain_v the_o more_o credit_n do_v f_o cover_v himself_o with_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o will_v persuade_v his_o easy_a reader_n that_o all_o the_o law_n he_o allege_v be_v ground_v upon_o that_o law_n i_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o the_o same_o be_v in_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n as_o be_v deliver_v in_o the_o holy_a table_n of_o the_o law_n but_o neither_o the_o apologer_n nor_o any_o man_n can_v know_v which_o be_v all_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n nor_o what_o law_n be_v ground_v upon_o that_o primary_n law_n it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o every_o good_a
law_n against_o elder_a brother_n and_o indeed_o against_o all_o child_n for_o father_n may_v as_o he_o say_v do_v what_o they_o will_v with_o their_o own_o for_o so_o the_o law_n permit_v i_o may_v here_o answer_v he_o with_o his_o own_o two_o say_n that_o law_n without_o reason_n be_v no_o law_n at_o all_o and_o that_o extreme_a law_n be_v extreme_a injury_n but_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o fair_a answer_n and_o i_o hope_v a_o full_a one_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o any_o law_n though_o there_o be_v a_o thousand_o solon_n to_o compose_v it_o and_o the_o wisdom_n of_o a_o solomon_n to_o assist_v they_o that_o can_v prevent_v all_o inconvenience_n and_o those_o be_v the_o best_a law_n politic_a that_o prevent_v most_o and_o i_o be_o so_o far_o from_o think_v the_o law_n to_o be_v faulty_a herein_o that_o i_o must_v ever_o approve_v the_o goodness_n and_o wisdom_n of_o they_o in_o allow_v parent_n so_o absolute_a a_o sovereignty_n over_o their_o estate_n and_o child_n for_o it_o be_v most_o necessary_a and_o just_a that_o parent_n shall_v have_v this_o free_a power_n permit_v they_o because_o it_o be_v a_o great_a mean_n to_o keep_v their_o son_n in_o a_o due_a obedience_n and_o make_v they_o strive_v by_o a_o noble_a emulation_n who_o shall_v best_o deserve_v their_o father_n love_n and_o the_o apologer_n know_v that_o usury_n be_v permit_v by_o the_o law_n and_o usury_n as_o himself_o say_v be_v as_o grievous_a a_o sin_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o heaven_n as_o theft_n be_v and_o he_o may_v as_o soon_o prove_v that_o usury_n or_o theft_n be_v lawful_a as_o he_o can_v prove_v that_o a_o elder_a son_n who_o be_v wise_a and_o dutiful_a may_v lawful_o and_o religious_o be_v disinherit_v for_o he_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o intention_n justice_n and_o equity_n of_o the_o law_n be_v that_o elder_a son_n shall_v inherit_v so_o that_o upon_o the_o matter_n father_n be_v but_o feoffee_n in_o trust_n of_o their_o estate_n and_o child_n and_o this_o great_a power_n be_v only_o lend_v they_o to_o prevent_v inconvenience_n proof_n 18._o that_o the_o common_a law_n be_v of_o most_o force_n to_o sway_v the_o point_n in_o question_n which_o i_o have_v therefore_o purposely_o reserve_v to_o treat_v on_o in_o the_o last_o place_n that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n a_o man_n may_v give_v his_o land_n in_o fee_n either_o by_o deed_n in_o his_o life_n or_o will_v at_o his_o death_n to_o any_o of_o his_o son_n yea_o to_o a_o stranger_n without_o render_v a_o reason_n why_o he_o do_v so_o that_o it_o be_v no_o offence_n to_o part_v a_o inheritance_n among_o child_n or_o to_o disinherit_v a_o elder_a son_n upon_o just_a and_o evident_a cause_n of_o incapacity_n if_o it_o be_v do_v according_a to_o course_n of_o law_n answ_n if_o the_o apologer_n suppose_v by_o his_o just_a and_o evident_a cause_n of_o incapacity_n that_o the_o elder_a son_n be_v a_o natural_a fool_n or_o madman_n we_o will_v not_o much_o dispute_n the_o matter_n but_o if_o he_o mean_v as_o he_o every_o where_o pretend_v that_o the_o want_n of_o the_o father_n affection_n and_o will_n be_v a_o just_a and_o evident_a cause_n of_o incapacity_n he_o be_v in_o a_o gross_a and_o shameful_a error_n and_o i_o can_v but_o marvel_n why_o the_o apologer_n shall_v so_o much_o urge_v the_o authority_n and_o force_n of_o our_o law_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o his_o young_a brother_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o sacred_a in_o our_o law_n as_o be_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o primogeniture_n or_o eldership_n old_a bracton_n and_o divers_a other_o of_o our_o great_a lawyer_n do_v plain_o aver_v and_o prove_v that_o our_o law_n be_v herein_o divine_o ground_v and_o they_o give_v their_o text_n numb_a 27._o a_o perpetual_a law_n as_o the_o lord_n command_v moses_n and_o though_o the_o elder_a son_n shall_v be_v a_o natural_a fool_n or_o madman_n yet_o if_o the_o father_n do_v not_o otherwise_o dispose_v of_o the_o estate_n in_o his_o life_n time_n and_o it_o may_v be_v a_o question_n whether_o he_o may_v lawful_o and_o religious_o so_o do_v for_o it_o will_v be_v a_o wrong_n to_o all_o the_o succeed_a posterity_n yet_o this_o natural_a fool_n or_o madman_n and_o his_o elder_a son_n after_o he_o or_o the_o next_o in_o blood_n who_o shall_v succeed_v he_o be_v by_o the_o power_n and_o ordinance_n of_o our_o law_n to_o inherit_v and_o such_o be_v the_o indulgence_n of_o our_o law_n towards_o elder_a son_n and_o their_o right_n that_o the_o law_n take_v even_o natural_a fool_n and_o madman_n if_o elder_a son_n into_o its_o bosom_n and_o protection_n and_o the_o estate_n be_v preserve_v that_o they_o may_v run_v in_o the_o right_a course_n of_o inheritance_n which_o be_v to_o the_o next_o in_o blood_n or_o from_o one_o elder_a son_n unto_o another_o and_o sure_o mr._n apologer_n i_o know_v not_o why_o you_o shall_v be_v much_o commend_v for_o your_o integrity_n in_o persuade_v parent_n that_o all_o be_v well_o do_v which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o power_n and_o permission_n of_o the_o law_n if_o you_o have_v aim_v as_o you_o say_v in_o your_o epistle_n at_o the_o general_a good_a of_o great_a britain_n you_o will_v have_v tell_v parent_n what_o they_o may_v lawful_o do_v and_o not_o what_o they_o can_v do_v but_o suppose_v there_o be_v so_o absolute_a a_o power_n in_o parent_n as_o you_o will_v have_v they_o believe_v what_o will_v your_o young_a brother_n get_v thereby_o for_o who_o you_o apologise_v why_o forsooth_o nothing_o at_o all_o but_o what_o please_v the_o parental_a monarch_n for_o father_n may_v give_v their_o land_n and_o good_n to_o a_o stranger_n or_o to_o who_o they_o will_v with_o render_v a_o reason_n why_o they_o do_v so_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v whether_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v more_o inhuman_a and_o monstrous_a and_o whether_o there_o be_v ever_o such_o a_o desperate_a john_n a_o oak_n as_o this_o wild_a man_n for_o though_o he_o will_v a_o little_a hide_v himself_o under_o the_o word_n of_o a_o just_a and_o evident_a cause_n of_o incapacity_n yet_o he_o confident_o aver_v or_o seem_v to_o infer_v it_o that_o it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a warrant_n for_o any_o man_n conscience_n to_o do_v as_o the_o law_n shall_v enable_v he_o currat_fw-la lex_fw-la valeat_fw-la quantum_fw-la valere_fw-la potest_fw-la proof_n 29._o that_o though_o the_o use_n and_o custom_n be_v that_o elder_a son_n inherit_v yet_o the_o breach_n of_o this_o custom_n be_v no_o sin_n for_o it_o be_v such_o a_o custom_n which_o rather_o invite_v than_o command_v or_o bind_v that_o custom_n against_o law_n be_v void_a by_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o that_o it_o be_v never_o yet_o hear_v that_o custom_n be_v of_o such_o force_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v deem_v a_o sin_n not_o to_o follow_v a_o custom_n especial_o when_o the_o law_n be_v more_o pious_a and_o natural_a than_o the_o custom_n be_v answ_n it_o be_v true_a that_o no_o good_a christian_n ought_v to_o observe_v any_o bad_a custom_n and_o no_o custom_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v which_o be_v against_o the_o law_n if_o the_o law_n be_v more_o pious_a and_o natural_a than_o the_o custom_n be_v but_o that_o it_o be_v against_o law_n and_o christian_a piety_n for_o elder_a son_n who_o be_v wise_a and_o honest_a to_o inherit_v the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o father_n estate_n or_o that_o a_o father_n may_v lawful_o and_o religious_o disinherit_v such_o a_o son_n i_o can_v think_v he_o a_o wise_a or_o honest_a man_n who_o can_v believe_v it_o and_o whereas_o the_o apologer_n say_v that_o it_o be_v but_o by_o way_n of_o custom_n that_o elder_a son_n inherit_v he_o can_v but_o know_v that_o next_o to_o the_o divine_a command_n there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n can_v more_o bind_v the_o conscience_n or_o more_o satisfy_v and_o settle_v the_o judgement_n than_o a_o general_a practice_n or_o custom_n if_o the_o custom_n be_v good_a and_o just_a as_o it_o be_v in_o this_o case_n of_o inheritance_n and_o he_o know_v also_o that_o our_o law_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n statute_n law_n common_a law_n and_o custom_n law_n and_o custom_n be_v a_o second_o nature_n the_o apologer_n say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o more_o general_a practice_n or_o custom_n for_o elder_a son_n to_o inherit_v and_o how_o can_v we_o better_o repose_v our_o conscience_n and_o judgement_n then_o in_o a_o general_a practice_n or_o custom_n and_o how_o can_v any_o man_n think_v otherwise_o but_o that_o parent_n do_v thus_o and_o have_v do_v thus_o even_o from_o all_o antiquity_n move_v only_o by_o right_a reason_n and_o out_o of_o conscience_n in_o obedience_n to_o to_o the_o law_n proof_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o many_o young_a brother_n and_o sifter_n for_o
who_o shall_v be_v prefer_v to_o the_o inheritance_n unless_o the_o son_n so_o prefer_v have_v a_o native_a natural_a and_o undoubted_a right_n thereunto_o and_o that_o there_o be_v also_o a_o general_a practice_n of_o all_o good_a parent_n concur_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o elder_a son_n to_o confirm_v it_o and_o and_o this_o appear_v by_o daily_a and_o infinite_a precedent_n some_o whereof_o the_o apologer_n himself_o recite_v as_o that_o of_o chosroes_n king_n of_o persia_n leir_n king_n of_o britain_n and_o that_o great_a example_n so_o much_o urge_v by_o he_o of_o the_o disinherited_a esau_n for_o esau_n though_o he_o sell_v his_o brother_n the_o birthright_n and_o volenti_fw-la non_fw-la fit_a injuria_fw-la yet_o be_v disinherit_v he_o purpose_v to_o kill_v his_o say_a brother_n and_o doubtless_o have_v do_v it_o if_o jacob_n have_v not_o flee_v and_o banish_v himself_o for_o many_o year_n from_o his_o own_o father_n and_o country_n or_o rather_o indeed_o if_o god_n himself_o have_v not_o relent_v and_o mollify_v the_o obdurate_a and_o resolve_a heart_n of_o this_o fierce_a and_o offend_a brother_n and_o if_o esau_n will_v for_o this_o have_v kill_v his_o own_o brother_n and_o a_o good_a brother_n who_o never_o wrong_v he_o in_o this_o or_o any_o thing_n else_o for_o esau_n have_v before_o free_o and_o willing_o sell_v he_o the_o birthright_n how_o much_o more_o willing_o and_o ready_o will_v he_o have_v revenge_v himself_o upon_o other_o nothing_o ally_v unto_o he_o who_o shall_v have_v procure_v his_o disinheritance_n which_o be_v indeed_o the_o great_a injury_n that_o can_v be_v do_v to_o man_n in_o this_o world_n for_o our_o estate_n and_o birthright_n be_v as_o our_o life_n and_o whosoever_o take_v away_o the_o one_o do_v endeavour_n as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lie_v to_o kill_v the_o other_o nay_o he_o do_v kill_v and_o more_o than_o kill_v the_o other_o for_o it_o be_v say_v eccl._n 34._o and_o 40._o he_o that_o take_v away_o his_o neighbour_n live_v kill_v he_o and_o that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o die_v then_o to_o want_v you_o may_v see_v here_o how_o much_o the_o apologer_n do_v err_v in_o his_o zealous_a care_n which_o as_o a_o patriot_n he_o bear_v to_o the_o glory_n and_o good_a of_o gentleman_n house_n by_o allege_v that_o that_o for_o a_o reason_n or_o cause_n of_o their_o preservation_n which_o will_v be_v their_o undoubted_a overthrow_n that_o indeed_o which_o do_v most_o preserve_v a_o family_n be_v these_o two_o thing_n the_o first_o be_v child_n and_o chief_o good_a child_n and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o child_n the_o other_o collateral_a heir_n who_o be_v the_o next_o in_o blood_n who_o the_o divine_a and_o all_o good_a humane_a law_n have_v ordain_v to_o inherit_v the_o second_o be_v land_n and_o good_n well_o get_v or_o honest_o descend_v and_o as_o honest_o employ_v during_o the_o possessor_n life_n and_o so_o to_o descend_v again_o in_o that_o right_a way_n of_o inheritance_n which_o god_n have_v command_v and_o all_o good_a law_n establish_v and_o it_o can_v be_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n will_v accompany_v so_o good_a endeavour_n for_o it_o be_v promise_v psal_n 1.24.91.101.127_o etc._n etc._n that_o the_o just_a shall_v be_v as_o a_o everlasting_a foundation_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v remove_v that_o he_o shall_v spring_v as_o a_o green_a leaf_n and_o his_o house_n be_v permanent_a whereas_o after_o a_o while_n the_o sinner_n shall_v not_o be_v and_o thou_o may_v look_v his_o place_n but_o thou_o shall_v not_o find_v it_o the_o free_a power_n of_o parent_n father_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v such_o such_o absolute_a lord_n and_o master_n of_o their_o estate_n and_o child_n as_o the_o apologer_n pretend_v that_o they_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o quarter_v master_n of_o themselves_o for_o say_v a_o apostle_n rom._n 14._o no_o man_n be_v bear_v to_o himself_o and_o the_o very_a heathen_n say_v cic._n the_o offic_n partem_fw-la patria_fw-la partem_fw-la parent_n our_o parent_n and_o our_o country_n which_o be_v also_o our_o parent_n do_v claim_v a_o great_a part_n of_o we_o and_o can_v we_o think_v there_o be_v nothing_o due_a to_o our_o child_n be_v we_o command_v matth._n 2._o and_o 5._o luke_n 6.1_o pet._n 2._o to_o love_v our_o neighbour_n as_o ourselves_o nay_o even_o to_o love_v our_o enemy_n and_o to_o do_v good_a to_o they_o that_o hate_v and_o hurt_v we_o and_o have_v a_o father_n such_o free_a and_o absolute_a power_n over_o his_o estate_n and_o child_n that_o he_o may_v lawful_o disinherit_v his_o child_n and_o give_v his_o estate_n to_o stranger_n or_o to_o who_o he_o will_v and_o if_o a_o father_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v master_n of_o himself_o that_o his_o country_n parent_n kindred_n friend_n neighbour_n nay_o every_o man_n who_o be_v a_o member_n with_o he_o of_o the_o same_o commonwealth_n have_v some_o right_n unto_o he_o or_o a_o part_n in_o he_o how_o can_v any_o man_n be_v so_o shameless_a to_o say_v or_o so_o foolish_a to_o think_v that_o a_o father_n or_o any_o man_n whosoever_o can_v be_v a_o absolute_a master_n of_o his_o estate_n when_o he_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o quarter_v master_n of_o himself_o and_o concern_v that_o absolute_a and_o monstrous_a power_n of_o parent_n in_o dispose_v of_o the_o estate_n at_o their_o pleasure_n the_o apologer_n say_v that_o many_o age_n be_v number_v from_o the_o world_n beginning_n before_o any_o man_n lay_v any_o proper_a claim_n to_o any_o thing_n as_o due_a to_o himself_o alone_o and_o he_o say_v also_o that_o with_o god_n there_o be_v no_o exception_n of_o person_n and_o that_o god_n give_v the_o whole_a earth_n to_o the_o son_n of_o man_n terram_fw-la autem_fw-la dedit_fw-la filiis_fw-la hominum_fw-la that_o be_v not_o to_o any_o one_o in_o particular_a but_o to_o all_o in_o general_a by_o which_o reason_n and_o ground_n there_o be_v not_o any_o man_n can_v absolute_o say_v this_o be_v i_o or_o that_o be_v i_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n but_o have_v man_n therefore_o no_o right_n at_o all_o to_o their_o land_n and_o good_n yes_o doubtless_o but_o it_o be_v a_o conditional_a not_o a_o absolute_a right_n for_o say_v the_o apologer_n a_o family_n be_v a_o civil_a society_n yea_o the_o only_a commonwealth_n which_o god_n and_o nature_n first_o ordain_v from_o which_o all_o society_n republic_n and_o species_n of_o regiment_n take_v their_o original_a and_o it_o be_v true_a for_o there_o can_v be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o the_o first_o commonwealth_n be_v at_o the_o first_o but_o so_o many_o great_a family_n and_o that_o all_o commonwealth_n spring_v first_o from_o family_n and_o when_o there_o be_v a_o commonwealth_n establish_v or_o rather_o begin_v and_o a_o proportion_n of_o land_n allot_v to_o every_o one_o in_o particular_a they_o then_o bind_v themselves_o by_o law_n which_o law_n they_o enact_v by_o a_o unanimous_a consent_n among_o themselves_o for_o the_o quiet_a enjoy_n and_o well_o order_v of_o 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