of_o christian_a burial_n or_o a_o power_n to_o make_v a_o last_o will_v and_o testament_n the_o friborghs_n or_o tubing_n in_o every_o county_n so_o oblige_v man_n to_o a_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n &_o the_o public_a peace_n as_o every_o man_n of_o the_o tube_v or_o freborgh_n be_v bind_v upon_o all_o occasion_n to_o bring_v each_o other_o to_o justice_n &_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n &_o master_n of_o their_o numerous_a family_n be_v to_o do_v the_o like_a for_o all_o that_o be_v de_fw-fr manu_fw-la pastu_fw-la or_o in_o their_o service_n the_o lord_n of_o manor_n keep_v much_o of_o their_o demesne_n in_o their_o own_o hand_n with_o great_a stock_n &_o herd_n of_o cattle_n thereupon_o have_v their_o bondman_n and_o bondwoman_n in_o their_o family_n villain_n &_o neife_n regardant_a to_o their_o manor_n do_v let_v their_o other_o land_n for_o small_a rent_n and_o much_o personal_a service_n as_o to_o plough_v their_o land_n now_o their_o grass_n make_v their_o hey_n reap_v their_o 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respect_n which_o they_o pay_v unto_o they_o can_v never_o find_v it_o to_o be_v either_o safe_a or_o convenient_a for_o they_o to_o commence_v or_o prosecute_v any_o action_n or_o suit_n in_o law_n against_o they_o or_o any_o of_o their_o very_a numerous_a dependent_n friend_n kindred_n or_o alliance_n and_o there_o be_v many_o thousand_o which_o in_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n henry_n the_o 1_o henry_n the_o 2_o richard_n the_o 1_o king_n john_n henry_n the_o 3_o and_o edward_z the_o first_o be_v croysadoe_v for_o the_o war_n in_o the_o holy-land_n and_o at_o jerusalem_n and_o thereby_o claim_v and_o enjoy_v a_o freedom_n from_o any_o arrest_n or_o molestation_n concern_v the_o paymentof_n their_o debt_n with_o the_o many_o necessary_a protection_n give_v unto_o such_o as_o be_v employ_v in_o servitio_fw-la regis_fw-la which_o the_o say_v several_a prince_n &_o several_a of_o their_o successor_n whilst_o they_o have_v so_o many_o province_n in_o france_n and_o war_n for_o the_o 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in_o it_o there_o can_v not_o be_v a_o few_o very_a great_a and_o press_a necessity_n to_o call_v for_o it_o especial_o when_o if_o all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v number_v or_o put_v into_o rank_n there_o will_v be_v 1._o freeholders_n 2._o copy-holders_n lease-holders_n and_o such_o as_o have_v a_o estate_n only_o in_o tithe_n annuity_n or_o rend_a charge_n 3._o man_n of_o estate_n only_o in_o good_n 4._o or_o of_o trade_n and_o credit_n only_o 5._o man_n who_o estate_n be_v only_o in_o money_n at_o use_n or_o abroad_o in_o other_o man_n hand_n 6._o or_o of_o no_o estate_n but_o what_o they_o carry_v about_o with_o they_o or_o hope_v for_o by_o their_o friend_n or_o their_o industry_n or_o some_o future_a preferment_n 7._o such_o who_o estate_n depend_v upon_o their_o daily_a labour_n or_o profit_n arise_v thereby_o as_o mechanic_n artificer_n servant_n labourer_n and_o the_o like_a 8._o mariner_n and_o a_o sort_n of_o adventitious_a people_n who_o have_v little_a or_o 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sell_v or_o compound_v for_o before_o they_o be_v due_a lease_n may_v be_v surrended_a or_o assign_v so_o as_o none_o shall_v easy_o find_v the_o true_a proprietor_n annuity_n or_o rent-charge_n be_v not_o extendable_a the_o three_o and_o four_o sort_n may_v either_o convey_v away_o their_o good_n or_o have_v very_o little_a of_o they_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o five_o either_o not_o to_o be_v find_v out_o or_o hardly_o to_o be_v come_v at_o and_o the_o experience_n of_o some_o thousand_o of_o year_n past_a and_o the_o latter_a as_o well_o as_o the_o former_a age_n can_v and_o will_v bear_v witness_n and_o record_v of_o the_o usefulness_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o process_n of_o summons_n pone_fw-la and_o distress_n where_o the_o defendant_n be_v freeholders_n &_o have_v a_o visible_a estate_n and_o of_o arrest_n in_o case_n of_o contumacy_n and_o contempt_n of_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o suspicion_n of_o flight_n and_o insolvency_n chap._n iu._n the_o ancient_a use_n as_o 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to_o be_v so_o unjust_a as_o where_o they_o give_v a_o plaintiff_n but_o three_o hour_n to_o plead_v they_o allow_v the_o defendant_n nine_o and_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o go_v out_o of_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n that_o in_o the_o year_n 1642_o or_o 1643_o the_o course_n of_o steal_v or_o hurry_v of_o judgement_n now_o unhappy_o borrow_v from_o the_o innovation_n of_o the_o late_a wicked_a time_n of_o usurpation_n in_o action_n of_o ejectment_n be_v believe_v by_o justice_n bacon_n in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n and_o justice_n reeve_n in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n to_o be_v such_o a_o vioviolation_n of_o our_o law_n as_o they_o public_o declaim_v against_o it_o and_o threaten_v to_o imprison_v any_o attorney_n that_o shall_v practise_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n and_o with_o great_a authority_n and_o warrant_n of_o our_o law_n and_o right_a reason_n for_o that_o as_o it_o be_v just_o and_o true_o say_v by_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 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poverty_n as_o impudence_n attend_v upon_o he_o and_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o get_v some_o money_n by_o a_o contrivance_n to_o gain_v a_o sudden_a possession_n of_o some_o land_n or_o house_n for_o one_o as_o bad_a as_o himself_o upon_o a_o judgement_n by_o default_n against_o the_o landlord_n or_o his_o tenant_n who_o be_v to_o know_v nothing_o of_o it_o cause_v a_o declaration_n to_o be_v prepare_v in_o a_o action_n of_o ejectment_n against_o a_o feign_a def_n t._n or_o ejector_n in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o feign_a lessee_n upon_o a_o short_a lease_n pretend_v to_o be_v make_v by_o his_o naughty_a client_n and_o leave_v at_o the_o house_n of_o the_o tenant_n who_o not_o well_o apprehend_v the_o force_n and_o extent_n of_o the_o project_n a_o judgement_n by_o default_n be_v enter_v possession_n surprise_v and_o take_v for_o which_o upon_o complaint_n make_v to_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n in_o which_o court_n the_o action_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v 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in_o parliament_n who_o to_o his_o great_a cost_n and_o trouble_v endeavour_v to_o extricate_v and_o free_v himself_o and_o his_o father_n estate_n from_o the_o peril_n and_o danger_n of_o such_o a_o villainy_n may_v well_o remember_v that_o a_o counterfeit_a record_n be_v in_o that_o pretend_a suit_n private_o lay_v in_o the_o office_n of_o the_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n swear_v unto_o and_o offer_v to_o be_v justify_v but_o be_v at_o length_n take_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v for_o a_o roguish_a piece_n of_o forgery_n and_o sir_n adam_n littleton_n and_o his_o estate_n free_v from_o any_o further_a disturbance_n whilst_o that_o no_o small_a parcel_n of_o knavery_n be_v in_o great_a respect_n with_o the_o agitator_n of_o the_o then_o call_v parliament_n army_n leveller_n &_o other_o state_n moulder_n and_o still_v himself_o the_o esquire_n at_o arm_n be_v sometime_o a_o prisoner_n in_o newgate_n and_o sometime_o out_o want_v not_o a_o liberal_a maintenance_n from_o his_o patron_n and_o great_a master_n until_o death_n short_o after_o unexpected_o rid_v the_o world_n of_o he_o from_o which_o reasonless_a and_o ungodly_a formula_fw-la or_o way_n of_o proceed_v rather_o to_o be_v explode_v then_o embrace_v in_o action_n of_o ejectment_n and_o so_o utter_o against_o the_o law_n evil_a example_n be_v often_o follow_v then_o good_a by_o some_o of_o his_o proselyte_n and_o the_o connivance_n or_o want_n of_o courage_n in_o some_o of_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o cromwelian_a usurpation_n dum_fw-la svi_fw-la non_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la know_v better_a but_o do_v worse_o the_o same_o come_v again_o to_o be_v revive_v and_o creep_v into_o a_o allowance_n with_o a_o note_n endorse_v by_o the_o attorney_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o incognito_o or_o casual_a ejector_n direct_v to_o the_o tenant_n or_o landlord_n require_v they_o to_o appear_v and_o look_v to_o the_o action_n and_o confess_v lease_n ouster_n and_o entry_n otherwise_o he_o must_v and_o will_v confess_v a_o judgement_n or_o let_v it_o pass_v by_o default_n as_o if_o such_o a_o judgement_n acknowledge_v by_o practice_n and_o confederacy_n can_v not_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o ease_n have_v be_v reverse_v by_o a_o court_n that_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o abuse_v and_o the_o party_n contrivant_n severe_o punish_v of_o which_o kind_n of_o irregularity_n in_o the_o law_n and_o wander_a out_o of_o the_o old_a path_n never_o to_o be_v justify_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n have_v be_v so_o sensible_a as_o they_o have_v for_o some_o year_n last_o pass_v cause_v a_o writ_n of_o latitat_fw-la which_o ancient_o be_v use_v to_o be_v warrant_v by_o a_o write_v original_a of_o the_o chancery_n to_o be_v award_v and_o sue_v out_o against_o the_o feign_a ejector_n and_o it_o be_v not_o half_a a_o year_n ago_o since_o the_o pillory_n of_o westminster_n proclaim_v a_o brewer_n to_o be_v more_o crafty_a than_o wise_a or_o honest_a when_o to_o gain_v a_o indirect_a possession_n of_o some_o house_n by_o judgement_n upon_o default_n have_v fuddle_v the_o tenant_n with_o drink_n and_o tobacco_n and_o give_v they_o piece_n of_o the_o declaration_n as_o waste_v paper_n when_o they_o know_v not_o what_o have_v be_v write_v therein_o to_o give_v fire_n to_o their_o tobacco_n think_v he_o have_v snap_v they_o with_o judgement_n upon_o default_n when_o he_o make_v oath_n that_o he_o have_v leave_v declaration_n at_o their_o house_n where_o they_o be_v in_o that_o manner_n make_v drink_v and_o can_v neither_o say_v or_o swear_v to_o the_o contrary_n but_o unde_fw-la or_o from_o whence_o soever_o it_o come_v or_o if_o this_o new_a manner_n of_o law_n proceed_n can_v have_v derive_v its_o pedigree_n from_o any_o more_o noble_a a_o ancestor_n it_o will_v if_o every_o client_n and_o his_o attorney_n who_o be_v no_o member_n of_o the_o court_n but_o only_o
or_o peremptory_a municip_n be_v by_o the_o civilian_n themselves_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o deviation_n à _fw-la jure_fw-la communi_fw-la &_o in_o casibus_fw-la necessitatis_fw-la tantum_fw-la recepta_fw-la quando_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la quiâ—_n citari_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la second_o vbi_fw-la locus_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la â—utus_fw-la ubi_fw-la citandus_fw-la habitat_fw-la three_o si_fw-la persona_fw-la est_fw-la vagabunda_fw-la quo_fw-la casu_fw-la edictum_fw-la eo_fw-la loco_fw-la affigi_fw-la debet_fw-la ubi_fw-la solita_fw-la est_fw-la conversari_fw-la that_o such_o a_o possession_n be_v notwithstanding_o but_o fiduciary_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n only_o put_v in_o possession_n custodia_fw-la causa_fw-la &_o vice_fw-la pignoris_fw-la detiâ—et_fw-la donee_n reus_fw-la veniat_fw-la responsurus_fw-la that_o a_o 2d_o trial_n decree_n or_o sentence_n &_o restitutio_fw-la in_o integrum_fw-la do_v not_o seldom_o afterward_o follow_v and_o that_o appeal_v from_o the_o low_a 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to_o circulate_v when_o they_o may_v go_v a_o more_o easy_a and_o less_o expensive_a way_n near_o more_o straight_o and_o better_o conduce_v to_o their_o honest_a end_n will_v be_v but_o to_o vex_v and_o tire_v both_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n and_o multiply_v their_o charge_n when_o to_o draw_v and_o prepare_v the_o declaration_n which_o in_o debt_n and_o common_a action_n be_v until_o the_o fourteen_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n to_o be_v enter_v by_o the_o filacer_n and_o aught_o yet_o if_o the_o cause_n or_o reason_n of_o their_o remit_v that_o ancient_a part_n of_o their_o employment_n do_v cease_v and_o be_v take_v away_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v in_o this_o new_a devise_v expedient_a for_o a_o quick_a and_o pie-powder_n course_n of_o justice_n be_v put_v to_o a_o charge_n for_o the_o draw_v of_o their_o declaration_n before_o hand_n when_o it_o may_v be_v there_o will_v be_v no_o need_n of_o they_o and_o to_o pay_v for_o the_o copy_n of_o they_o which_o 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suffice_v one_o greedy_a and_o merciless_a creditor_n will_v not_o be_v unlikely_a to_o defeat_v another_o or_o many_o other_o of_o their_o more_o just_a debt_n and_o utter_o blast_v the_o debtor_n in_o his_o credit_n by_o which_o he_o may_v well_o have_v subsist_v and_o survive_v the_o disgrace_n and_o trouble_v of_o so_o furious_a a_o prosecution_n and_o that_o the_o long_a ago_o tread_v path_n or_o way_n of_o compel_v or_o bring_v man_n unto_o judgement_n or_o unto_o court_n of_o justice_n will_v not_o so_o frequent_o be_v make_v use_n of_o in_o england_n the_o way_n of_o summons_n pone_fw-la and_o distress_n be_v not_o yet_o altogether_o forsake_v and_o disused_a as_o it_o be_v former_o for_o that_o betwixt_o the_o reign_n of_o canutus_n a_o danish_a king_n &_o the_o 25_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o and_o for_o some_o age_n after_o there_o neither_o can_v be_v any_o either_o frequency_n of_o arrest_n or_o necessity_n for_o it_o as_o there_o have_v be_v since_o and_o be_v now_o chap._n iii_o the_o reason_n and_o necessity_n of_o the_o more_o frequent_a use_n of_o writ_n of_o arrest_n and_o outlawry_n than_o be_v before_o thy_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n ca._n 17._o in_o regard_n that_o in_o those_o former_a age_n there_o be_v more_o land_n than_o tenant_n more_o real_a estate_n &_o but_o little_a personal_a the_o trade_n of_o the_o nation_n not_o the_o forty_o part_n of_o what_o it_o be_v now_o &_o so_o little_a before_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o as_o those_o few_o merchant_n that_o come_v hither_o have_v letter_n of_o safe_a conduct_n grant_v unto_o they_o before_o they_o come_v and_o that_o the_o commerce_n and_o trade_n which_o be_v in_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o time_n &_o long_o after_o be_v only_o with_o the_o esterling_n and_o hanse_v town_n burgundy_n aquitaine_n &_o some_o genoese_a and_o italian_a merchant_n the_o turkey_n east_n and_o west_n india_n and_o african_a trade_n not_o then_o or_o long_o after_o know_v or_o use_v usury_n so_o horrid_a and_o damnable_a a_o crime_n as_o it_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o excommunication_n denial_n
be_v make_v in_o the_o seventeen_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o a_o nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la be_v return_v by_o a_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o distringas_fw-la in_o waste_v a_o capias_fw-la be_v award_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n against_o the_o defendant_n 2._o and_o that_o if_o a_o sheriff_n return_v upon_o a_o pone_fw-la a_o tarde_fw-la that_o the_o write_v come_v so_o late_o unto_o he_o as_o he_o can_v not_o execute_v it_o 67._o and_o it_o be_v aver_v that_o the_o write_v come_v time_n enough_o or_o that_o the_o party_n be_v present_a and_o may_v be_v attach_v the_o sheriff_n be_v to_o be_v amerce_v 267._o personal_a action_n say_v the_o mirror_n of_o justice_n so_o much_o admire_v by_o sir_n edward_n coke_n have_v their_o introduction_n by_o attachment_n of_o their_o body_n real_a by_o summons_n and_o mix_v action_n by_o summons_n and_o after_o by_o attachment_n in_o personal_a action_n and_o in_o the_o same_o king_n reign_n if_o a_o religious_a man_n profess_v have_v forsake_v the_o house_n and_o become_v vagrant_a a_o write_v upon_o a_o certificate_n of_o the_o abbot_n or_o prior_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o take_v he_o 267._o in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o presentatio_fw-la facta_fw-la fuit_fw-la apud_fw-la lincoln_n contra_fw-la thomam_fw-la de_fw-la carleton_n sub_fw-la vicecomitem_fw-la indictatum_fw-la de_fw-la extorsionibus_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la malefactis_fw-la &_o inter_fw-la alia_fw-la quod_fw-la mittit_fw-la homines_fw-la arrestato_n pro_fw-la debitis_fw-la in_o ergastulum_fw-la strictum_fw-la &_o fetidum_fw-la inter_fw-la latrones_fw-la quousque_fw-la finem_fw-la fecerint_fw-la cum_fw-la illo_fw-la pro_fw-la deliberatione_n sua_fw-la extra_fw-la 24._o etc._n etc._n contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la &_o plurima_fw-la alia_fw-la pro_fw-la quibus_fw-la fecit_fw-la finem_fw-la cum_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o postea_fw-la pardonatur_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la invenit_fw-la regi_fw-la in_fw-la guerra_fw-mi sua_fw-la scotiae_fw-la tres_fw-la homines_fw-la armatos_fw-la &_o duos_fw-la hobelarios_fw-la thomas_n de_fw-fr carleton_n under_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n be_v indict_v at_o lincoln_n for_o several_a extortion_n and_o misdemeanour_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n for_o that_o he_o do_v put_v such_o as_o be_v prisoner_n and_o arrest_v for_o debt_n in_o a_o close_a and_o loathsome_a prison_n among_o thief_n until_o they_o give_v he_o money_n for_o their_o better_a accommodation_n against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o do_v commit_v many_o other_o misdemeanour_n for_o which_o he_o pay_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o king_n and_o be_v pardon_v for_o that_o he_o furnish_v the_o king_n in_o his_o war_n in_o scotland_n with_o three_o arm_a man_n and_o two_o hobler_n or_o common_a soldier_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 18_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o same_o king_n a_o capias_fw-la be_v to_o be_v award_v against_o such_o as_o not_o have_v wherewithal_o to_o live_v do_v refuse_v to_o serve_v 3._o 22._o ed._n 3._o it_o be_v hold_v for_o law_n that_o upon_o a_o judgement_n obtain_v for_o debt_n or_o damage_n 61._o the_o body_n of_o the_o defendant_n may_v be_v take_v in_o execution_n and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o thorpe_n and_o basset_n judge_n where_o conusance_n of_o plea_n be_v grant_v 33._o there_o be_v also_o grant_v all_o thing_n necessary_a unto_o it_o as_o to_o proceed_v by_o way_n of_o capias_fw-la distress_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v in_o those_o time_n agree_v to_o be_v law_n that_o the_o judge_n have_v power_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n to_o command_v a_o defendant_n to_o be_v attach_v 79._o and_o that_o he_o that_o bail_v a_o man_n may_v by_o the_o law_n without_o process_n arrest_v or_o take_v the_o party_n bail_v and_o bring_v he_o into_o the_o court._n all_o which_o put_v together_o and_o bring_v to_o a_o due_a consideration_n with_o the_o small_a or_o no_o difference_n which_o be_v betwixt_o a_o pone_fw-la and_o a_o capias_fw-la as_o to_o the_o attach_n and_o compel_v of_o defendant_n to_o appear_v in_o the_o tenor_n and_o ancient_o practise_v and_o yet_o intend_a use_n of_o it_o may_v be_v enough_o to_o rescue_v we_o from_o the_o imputation_n of_o error_n or_o presumption_n 17._o if_o pace_fw-la tanti_fw-la viri_fw-la we_o shall_v take_v that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v in_o sir_n will._n herbert_n case_n by_o sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o his_o three_o report_n that_o the_o body_n of_o a_o defendant_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v not_o subject_a or_o liable_a to_o a_o execution_n before_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 25_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o to_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o opinion_n build_v upon_o a_o great_a mistake_n for_o that_o statute_n be_v not_o make_v only_o to_o give_v process_n of_o arrest_n by_o capias_fw-la upon_o a_o nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la or_o non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la upon_o a_o pone_fw-la or_o a_o nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la or_o non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la return_v upon_o a_o distringas_fw-la by_o a_o sheriff_n because_o it_o be_v so_o before_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n it_o be_v altogether_o improbable_a that_o those_o who_o have_v land_n or_o any_o visible_a estate_n in_o good_n or_o chattel_n be_v before_o the_o make_n of_o that_o statute_n always_o resident_n or_o do_v never_o hide_v or_o absent_v themselves_o for_o debt_n or_o some_o other_o action_n to_o avoid_v a_o summons_n or_o some_o arrest_n or_o compulsory_a way_n to_o bring_v they_o into_o court_n of_o justice_n to_o answer_v and_o give_v satisfaction_n unto_o such_o as_o have_v cause_n to_o complain_v of_o they_o or_o that_o those_o who_o have_v no_o land_n or_o good_n be_v always_o to_o be_v free_a and_o exempt_v from_o any_o restraint_n or_o arrest_v of_o their_o body_n upon_o action_n of_o debt_n or_o for_o any_o other_o matter_n commence_v against_o they_o but_o be_v intend_v only_o to_o have_v process_n to_o the_o exigend_n and_o utlary_n which_o can_v not_o be_v without_o a_o write_v of_o capias_fw-la in_o action_n of_o debt_n detinue_n of_o chattel_n and_o take_v of_o beast_n per_fw-la capias_fw-la &_o exigend_n selon_fw-fr return_n du_fw-fr vicecount_v come_v home_o use_n en_fw-fr breif_n daccompt_n by_o capias_fw-la and_o exigenâ—_n according_a to_o the_o return_n of_o the_o sheriff_n 3._o as_o be_v use_v in_o writ_n of_o account_n and_o be_v at_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n priont_fw-fr les_fw-fr commons_o the_o king_n as_o the_o record_n itself_o witness_v do_v answer_v i_o will_v please_v ou_fw-fr roy_fw-fr que_fw-fr ainsi_fw-fr soit_fw-fr &_o quill_n soit_fw-fr miss_v en_fw-fr estatut_n it_o please_v the_o king_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o and_o that_o it_o be_v put_v or_o form_v into_o a_o statute_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n to_o the_o king_n which_o introduce_v and_o procure_v that_o act_n of_o parliament_n many_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o good_a law_n in_o the_o former_a age_n be_v usher_v in_o and_o obtain_v by_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n to_o their_o king_n and_o sovereign_a may_v in_o all_o probability_n seem_v to_o be_v for_o that_o they_o do_v not_o think_v either_o the_o former_a process_n of_o the_o law_n by_o summons_n 13._o pone_fw-la distringas_fw-la or_o capias_fw-la to_o be_v severe_a or_o sufficient_o coercive_a or_o so_o powerful_a to_o bring_v a_o defendant_n to_o justice_n as_o the_o fear_n of_o a_o utlary_n which_o in_o the_o saxon_n time_n be_v so_o terrible_a as_o he_o that_o be_v outlaw_v be_v account_v to_o be_v a_o friendless_a or_o lawless_a man_n and_o be_v afterward_o so_o formidable_a to_o those_o that_o by_o the_o contempt_n of_o the_o law_n incur_v in_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o their_o liberty_n good_n chattel_n profit_n of_o their_o land_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n as_o it_o may_v well_o be_v believe_v every_o man_n will_v be_v careful_a to_o avoid_v so_o great_a a_o danger_n and_o trouble_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o that_o king_n be_v but_o seven_o year_n before_o the_o make_n of_o that_o statute_n it_o be_v deem_v to_o be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n to_o have_v it_o declare_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o what_o case_n process_n of_o exigend_n and_o utlary_n shall_v be_v that_o be_v to_o say_v against_o such_o as_o receive_v the_o king_n wool_n or_o money_n and_o detain_v it_o such_o as_o transport_v wool_n not_o cocquet_v or_o without_o custom_n against_o conspirator_n and_o confederate_n of_o quarrel_n such_o as_o commit_v riot_n and_o bring_v in_o false_a money_n if_o they_o can_v not_o be_v find_v or_o bring_v in_o by_o attachment_n or_o distress_n and_o not_o
against_o any_o other_o and_o by_o another_o statute_n of_o the_o same_o year_n no_o exigend_n be_v to_o be_v grant_v in_o trespass_n but_o where_o it_o be_v for_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o at_o this_o day_n notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o ca._n 17._o no_o writ_n of_o capias_fw-la can_v be_v make_v without_o a_o nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la return_v nor_o can_v a_o capias_fw-la in_o account_n be_v otherwise_o make_v before_o the_o make_n of_o that_o statute_n nor_o can_v be_v since_o without_o a_o nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la return_v by_o the_o sheriff_n unless_o the_o coâ—â—t_n shall_v by_o their_o coercive_a power_n of_o punish_v contempt_n and_o contumacy_n think_v fit_a to_o do_v it_o as_o be_v now_o do_v by_o attachment_n in_o chancery_n upon_o a_o defendant_n not_o appear_v and_o be_v long_o before_o that_o statute_n do_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o our_o court_n of_o common_a law_n for_o not_o obey_v prohibition_n or_o writ_n command_v the_o not_o impanel_v of_o one_o above_o the_o age_n of_o 70_o year_n to_o be_v of_o a_o jury_n a_o write_v to_o replevin_n or_o bail_v a_o man_n which_o be_v imprison_v upon_o a_o moderata_fw-la misericordia_fw-la against_o a_o steward_n or_o bailiff_n of_o a_o manor_n for_o amerce_v too_o much_o against_o a_o sheriff_n for_o not_o summon_v or_o misreturn_v a_o jury_n and_o the_o like_a they_o be_v as_o well_o enable_v to_o cause_v a_o defendant_n to_o be_v attach_v or_o arrest_v for_o a_o default_n or_o contempt_n in_o refuse_v to_o appear_v before_o they_o as_o they_o do_v usual_o before_o that_o statute_n and_o do_v yet_o award_v a_o grand_a cape_n against_o the_o land_n of_o a_o tenant_n for_o not_o appear_v in_o a_o real_a action_n make_v out_o a_o capias_fw-la pro_fw-la sine_fw-la &_o imprison_v a_o defendant_n for_o plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la to_o a_o bond_n or_o other_o deed_n after_o it_o be_v find_v against_o he_o and_o a_o capias_fw-la to_o arrest_v such_o as_o shall_v make_v a_o rescue_n as_o they_o do_v before_o that_o statute_n and_o do_v yet_o make_v a_o capias_fw-la upon_o a_o nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la return_v upon_o a_o original_n in_o account_n when_o the_o statute_n of_o marlbridge_n 52._o h._n 3._o cap._n 23._o only_a give_v it_o upon_o a_o distringas_fw-la when_o the_o defendant_n have_v nothing_o to_o be_v distrain_v and_o as_o they_o do_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o cap._n 17_o and_o yet_o do_v in_o action_n of_o trespass_n make_v a_o capias_fw-la upon_o a_o nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la return_v instead_o of_o a_o distringas_fw-la when_o the_o original_n write_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n be_v a_o pone_fw-la or_o attachment_n otherwise_o they_o can_v do_v justice_n to_o those_o that_o complain_v and_o their_o jurisdiction_n will_v be_v useless_a 62._o and_o to_o no_o purpose_n say_v mr._n selden_n and_o therefore_o where_o ever_o there_o be_v the_o one_o of_o necessity_n there_o must_v be_v the_o other_o and_o the_o judge_n say_v glanvil_n in_o h._n 2._o time_n have_v power_n to_o punish_v contempt_n and_o such_o as_o shall_v absent_v themselves_o and_o have_v no_o less_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n 3_o 3._o when_o it_o be_v say_v by_o bracton_n ex_fw-la quo_fw-la eye_n commissa_fw-la est_fw-la causa_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la extenditur_fw-la eorum_fw-la jurisdictio_fw-la ad_fw-la omne_fw-la sine_fw-la quibus_fw-la causa_fw-la terminari_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la quantum_fw-la ad_fw-la judicium_fw-la &_o executionem_fw-la judicii_fw-la when_o they_o be_v commissionated_a to_o hear_v a_o cause_n their_o jurisdiction_n be_v to_o be_v extend_v unto_o that_o without_o which_o the_o cause_n as_o to_o the_o judgement_n and_o execution_n thereof_o can_v be_v determine_v and_o do_v not_o want_v a_o coercive_a power_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 1._o b._n when_o a_o man_n can_v not_o have_v a_o write_v de_fw-la homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la when_o he_o be_v take_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o chief_a justice_n and_o upon_o all_o contempt_n make_v to_o any_o court_n of_o record_n in_o disobey_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n under_o his_o great_a seal_n the_o offender_n be_v to_o be_v fine_v and_o imprison_v 3._o for_o jurisdiction_n say_v the_o civil_a law_n be_v maintain_v and_o uphold_v by_o such_o kind_n of_o coertion_n and_o be_v no_o more_o either_o as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o contumacy_n or_o when_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o good_n sufficient_v then_o be_v now_o usual_o do_v in_o the_o collect_v the_o excise_n or_o monthly_a assessment_n when_o the_o collector_n where_o no_o distress_n can_v be_v find_v be_v impower_v to_o take_v and_o imprison_v the_o body_n and_o even_o the_o system_fw-la maker_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o late_a rebellion_n when_o the_o enclosure_n of_o the_o law_n and_o all_o that_o support_v or_o savour_v of_o monarchy_n be_v endeavour_v to_o be_v throw_v down_o and_o every_o discontent_a or_o foolish_a fancy_n will_v be_v a_o legislator_n and_o busy_v itself_o in_o the_o alteration_n and_o spoil_v of_o our_o law_n can_v not_o tell_v how_o to_o avoid_v the_o allow_v of_o a_o arrest_n or_o capias_fw-la where_o the_o defendant_n have_v no_o visible_a and_o certain_a estate_n whereby_o to_o be_v summon_v and_o with_o much_o more_o which_o may_v be_v allege_v for_o the_o antiquity_n legality_n rationality_n long_a approbation_n and_o usefulness_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o process_n of_o arrest_n and_o utlary_n which_o have_v be_v and_o be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o power_n and_o ancient_a right_n and_o custom_n of_o our_o court_n of_o justice_n without_o which_o they_o can_v neither_o subsist_v exercise_n maintain_v or_o keep_v their_o authority_n or_o accomplish_v the_o design_n and_o end_n of_o justice_n and_o their_o constitution_n may_v inform_v all_o those_o that_o will_v not_o bind_v or_o make_v themselves_o more_o than_o apprentice_n to_o those_o inconsiderate_a clamour_n which_o since_o that_o fatal_a and_o unhappy_a year_n 1641_o have_v be_v raise_v by_o the_o mobile_a &_o scelestum_fw-la vulgus_fw-la ignorant_a and_o plunder_v part_n of_o the_o people_n and_o their_o new_a fangle_a device_n and_o design_n for_o the_o banishment_n or_o alteration_n of_o our_o law_n which_o they_o but_o a_o little_a before_o have_v cry_v up_o and_o public_o profess_v to_o be_v their_o birthright_n and_o by_o the_o extirpation_n of_o monarchy_n kingly_a and_o church_n government_n plough_v up_o the_o kingdom_n to_o their_o own_o ungodly_a advantage_n and_o profit_n and_o render_v it_o to_o be_v in_o a_o worse_o and_o more_o barbarous_a condition_n than_o wat_n tiler_n jack_n cade_n or_o ket_n can_v have_v bring_v it_o unto_o if_o their_o several_a rebellion_n and_o clounery_n have_v gain_v their_o expect_a success_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o uphold_v those_o their_o reasonless_a desire_n of_o innovation_n and_o that_o our_o forefather_n be_v so_o well_o content_a with_o the_o benefit_n of_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o for_o the_o proceed_n by_o writ_n of_o capias_fw-la and_o by_o process_n of_o exigend_n to_o the_o utlary_n in_o action_n of_o debt_n detinue_n of_o chattel_n and_o take_v of_o beast_n for_o that_o may_v appear_v to_o be_v the_o only_a design_n and_o purpose_n of_o that_o statute_n and_o do_v so_o little_o believe_v the_o process_n by_o way_n of_o capias_fw-la and_o arrest_n to_o be_v any_o invasion_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o right_n of_o freeman_n as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o say_a parliament_n petition_v for_o and_o obtain_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o no_o man_n may_v be_v take_v but_o by_o indictment_n or_o presentment_n or_o by_o process_n make_v by_o writ_n origynal_a at_o the_o common_a law_n or_o to_o be_v prejudicial_a unto_o they_o or_o their_o posterity_n and_o in_o the_o 38_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o that_o king_n although_o great_a mischief_n do_v as_o be_v complain_v to_o that_o king_n in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v in_o the_o seven_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n often_o happen_v and_o daily_o come_v 2._o because_o that_o escheator_n sheriff_n and_o other_o the_o king_n minister_n do_v seize_v the_o land_n good_n and_o chattel_n of_o many_o surmise_v that_o they_o be_v outlawed_n where_o they_o be_v not_o because_o they_o do_v bear_v such_o name_n as_o those_o that_o be_v outlaw_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3_o for_o process_n of_o utlary_n by_o writ_n of_o capias_fw-la and_o exigend_n which_o be_v make_v but_o two_o year_n before_o do_v so_o over_o balance_n that_o or_o other_o inconvenience_n as_o may_v happen_v in_o some_o man_n particular_n as_o the_o wisdom_n of_o that_o king_n and_o parliament_n can_v not_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o repeal_v that_o statute_n or_o forbid_v or_o discourage_v the_o right_a use_n of_o it_o but_o do_v only_o ordain_v that_o if_o any_o complain_v he_o
day_n to_o their_o utter_a ruin_n and_o undo_n and_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n must_v be_v such_o as_o the_o sheriff_n can_v be_v confident_a the_o defendant_n have_v a_o property_n in_o for_o otherwise_o he_o will_v require_v bond_n or_o surety_n of_o the_o plaintif_a to_o be_v save_v harmless_a and_o where_o the_o estate_n do_v lie_v only_o in_o good_n and_o chattel_n within_o a_o house_n the_o sheriff_n may_v in_o a_o town_n or_o city_n where_o be_v many_o inmate_n or_o lodger_n and_o three_o or_o four_o sometime_o in_o a_o house_n together_o be_v not_o a_o little_a puzzle_v to_o know_v into_o who_o room_n he_o shall_v enter_v or_o upon_o who_o property_n he_o seize_v and_o his_o sergeant_n or_o bailiff_n may_v be_v afraid_a to_o enter_v and_o distrain_v for_o fear_v of_o action_n to_o be_v bring_v against_o they_o and_o many_o of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n may_v be_v such_o as_o the_o law_n do_v not_o allow_v to_o be_v distrain_v or_o if_o the_o defendant_n have_v land_n &_o a_o distringas_fw-la issue_v out_o against_o he_o and_o have_v no_o stock_n or_o cattle_n upon_o it_o or_o they_o shall_v be_v beforehand_o eloign_v or_o drive_v away_o as_o it_o may_v often_o happen_v there_o will_v be_v little_a profit_n make_v of_o the_o land_n betwixt_o the_o testae_fw-la and_o return_v of_o the_o writ_n especial_o if_o it_o come_v to_o be_v execute_v in_o the_o winter_n season_n or_o that_o much_o of_o it_o be_v in_o lease_n and_o then_o he_o must_v do_v as_o well_o as_o he_o may_v to_o get_v tenant_n whereby_o to_o raise_v the_o profit_n or_o let_v it_o lie_v for_o crow_n and_o trespasser_n to_o raise_v it_o for_o he_o for_o tenant_n such_o as_o wish_v well_o to_o the_o defendant_n or_o be_v depend_v upon_o he_o be_v not_o likely_a to_o be_v willing_a to_o take_v or_o rend_v it_o at_o all_o will_v be_v hardly_o get_v and_o those_o that_o do_v malice_n or_o malign_v he_o will_v if_o they_o may_v not_o have_v it_o at_o cheap_a rate_n be_v unwilling_a to_o adventure_v the_o hazard_n of_o action_n of_o trespass_n or_o other_o inconvenience_n for_o a_o small_a term_n or_o time_n which_o can_v be_v no_o long_o then_o until_o the_o defendant_n shall_v appear_v or_o make_v his_o peace_n with_o the_o plaintif_a or_o if_o the_o plaintif_n shall_v himself_o take_v a_o lease_n of_o it_o for_o such_o a_o short_a term_n from_o the_o king_n if_o he_o may_v not_o have_v it_o at_o a_o very_a easy_a rate_n he_o will_v be_v as_o little_a a_o gainer_n as_o the_o defendant_n by_o it_o and_o as_o far_o from_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o debt_n as_o those_o that_o have_v late_o writ_n of_o distringas_fw-la against_o the_o company_n of_o the_o vintner_n or_o grocer_n in_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o very_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n who_o land_n though_o it_o be_v well_o know_v they_o have_v a_o great_a proportion_n of_o they_o belong_v to_o their_o several_a company_n be_v so_o invisible_a as_o the_o sheriff_n or_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o county_n where_o they_o lay_v can_v not_o discover_v or_o will_v not_o tell_v where_o to_o find_v they_o and_o if_o they_o do_v or_o can_v find_v any_o land_n will_v to_o avoid_v the_o trouble_n of_o a_o actual_a eecution_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o distringas_fw-la whereupon_o they_o be_v allow_v no_o pondage_n fee_n return_v small_a or_o petit_fw-la issue_n and_o but_o such_o as_o they_o can_v easy_o answer_v take_v off_o or_o procure_v a_o indemnity_n for_o to_o save_v themselves_o harmless_a or_o if_o a_o tenant_n be_v himself_o in_o debt_n and_o be_v distrain_v and_o his_o stock_n take_v away_o he_o be_v sure_a enough_o to_o be_v undo_v and_o his_o landlord_n not_o a_o little_a prejudice_v also_o by_o it_o when_o for_o want_v of_o stock_n he_o can_v menage_n or_o hold_v his_o farm_n any_o long_o which_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o 2._o make_v in_o the_o 13_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o do_v as_o well_o believe_v as_o foresee_v when_o it_o prohibit_v the_o take_n in_o execution_n the_o cattle_n and_o utensil_n of_o husbandry_n now_o not_o at_o all_o as_o to_o that_o particular_a obey_v or_o observe_v and_o the_o writ_n and_o process_n of_o distringas_fw-la will_v be_v much_o more_o inconvenient_a and_o destructive_a to_o trade_n and_o tradesman_n when_o they_o become_v creditor_n or_o shall_v be_v make_v defendant_n and_o be_v distrain_v by_o process_n of_o distringas_fw-la for_o debt_n or_o in_o any_o other_o personal_a action_n for_o then_o such_o a_o defendant_n may_v sudden_o be_v ruin_v in_o his_o credit_n &_o not_o only_a himself_o but_o ten_o or_o 20._o of_o his_o creditor_n suffer_v not_o a_o little_a by_o it_o and_o it_o may_v be_v when_o all_o be_v do_v the_o action_n may_v appear_v to_o be_v but_o upon_o some_o malicious_a pretence_n or_o upon_o covenant_n or_o action_n of_o the_o case_n battery_n or_o trespass_n where_o in_o no_o adjudication_n of_o the_o value_n of_o the_o action_n can_v be_v have_v before_o a_o trial_n or_o writ_n to_o inquire_v of_o damage_n and_o one_o hundred_o pound_n worth_a of_o good_n may_v be_v take_v or_o spoil_v upon_o a_o action_n of_o less_o than_o so_o many_o shilling_n for_o the_o sheriff_n to_o have_v enough_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o seize_v more_o if_o he_o can_v come_v at_o it_o than_o the_o demand_v of_o the_o writ_n or_o the_o plaintiff_n suggestion_n amount_v unto_o and_o the_o defendant_n estate_n will_v thereby_o become_v ruin_v and_o rack_v as_o far_o as_o the_o greedy_a unconscionable_a or_o knavish_a pretence_n of_o a_o plaintif_n for_o all_o be_v not_o likely_a to_o be_v conscionable_a or_o reasonable_a shall_v carry_v he_o unto_o and_o after_o he_o shall_v be_v thus_o pull_v in_o piece_n or_o condemn_v and_o execute_v before_o he_o be_v hear_v or_o come_v to_o his_o trial_n or_o can_v well_o know_v what_o it_o be_v for_o will_v be_v leave_v afterward_o to_o make_v himself_o up_o as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v which_o to_o a_o tradesman_n be_v never_o easy_a and_o seek_v his_o revenge_n or_o remedy_n by_o as_o many_o suit_n in_o law_n or_o equity_n as_o himself_o or_o his_o friend_n or_o necessity_n shall_v put_v he_o upon_o and_o when_o he_o have_v appear_v to_o the_o action_n after_o he_o have_v be_v undo_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o than_o the_o action_n come_v to_o can_v easy_o restore_v or_o so_o make_v himself_o up_o again_o as_o to_o be_v in_o the_o same_o plight_n or_o condition_n of_o credit_n which_o he_o be_v in_o before_o and_o it_o be_v not_o also_o unusual_a to_o some_o tradesman_n when_o they_o find_v themselves_o sink_v or_o to_o be_v in_o any_o desperate_a condition_n or_o likelihood_n of_o break_v to_o endeavour_v more_o than_o they_o shall_v to_o be_v most_o common_o beforehand_o with_o their_o creditor_n make_v away_o their_o good_n and_o ware_n lodge_v they_o in_o other_o man_n hand_n cover_v they_o under_o some_o secret_n and_o never_o to_o be_v discover_v trust_n and_o put_v as_o much_o money_n as_o they_o can_v into_o their_o purse_n retire_v themselves_o into_o some_o place_n incognito_o shut_v up_o their_o shop_n and_o leave_v little_a or_o nothing_o therein_o and_o assoon_o as_o they_o can_v make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o compound_v and_o give_v their_o creditor_n for_o very_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n owe_v to_o they_o no_o better_o a_o satisfaction_n then_o three_o or_o four_o shilling_n in_o the_o pound_n and_o keep_v the_o overplus_n for_o their_o labour_n and_o a_o set_n up_o again_o which_o they_o can_v not_o so_o unaware_o or_o advantageous_o to_o their_o evil_a end_n have_v do_v or_o contrive_v if_o they_o have_v be_v arrest_v all_o which_o or_o many_o more_o mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n happen_v to_o that_o kind_n of_o dilatory_a process_n may_v appear_v to_o be_v no_o over_o nice_o guess_v or_o strain_v consequence_n if_o if_o shall_v be_v but_o consider_v what_o a_o abundance_n of_o hideous_a and_o remediless_a mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n will_v every_o day_n and_o long_o ago_o have_v happen_v to_o shopkeeper_n and_o man_n of_o trade_n and_o credit_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o the_o suburb_n thereof_o if_o the_o process_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n and_o king_n bench_n and_o the_o court_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n against_o they_o have_v be_v not_o to_o arrest_v defendant_n but_o to_o distrain_v and_o seek_v after_o their_o good_n and_o ware_n when_o the_o property_n of_o the_o defendant_n ware_n and_o good_n may_v be_v so_o conceal_v or_o disguise_v by_o bill_n of_o sale_n fraudulent_a deed_n or_o contrivance_n the_o ware_n in_o a_o tradesman_n shop_n be_v many_o time_n other_o man_n who_o upon_o some_o allowance_n of_o share_n have_v employ_v or_o
or_o not_o so_o necessary_a convenient_a or_o useful_a as_o be_v intend_v or_o expect_v or_o like_v unto_o some_o of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v irrevocable_a but_o the_o people_n have_v by_o the_o grace_n and_o favour_n of_o the_o sovereign_n a_o remedy_n by_o parliament_n to_o abrogate_v repeal_n explain_v or_o amend_v they_o by_o substract_v of_o some_o clause_n or_o add_v some_o other_o unto_o it_o for_o liberty_n be_v both_o by_o civil_a and_o common_a law_n define_v to_o be_v of_o thing_n not_o forbid_v 6._o otherwise_o vaga_fw-la liberâ—â—_n as_o may_v quick_o come_v to_o be_v miserable_fw-la servitus_fw-la and_o bring_v those_o that_o will_v use_v a_o unbounded_a liberty_n where_o it_o shall_v meet_v either_o with_o law_n or_o a_o great_a force_n into_o a_o most_o miserable_a slavery_n and_o therefore_o just_a liberty_n do_v by_o our_o common_a law_n 47._o say_v sir_n edward_n coke_n signify_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o that_o which_o be_v the_o law_n can_v be_v call_v tyranny_n nor_o that_o which_o be_v against_o the_o law_n liberty_n and_o that_o ancient_a manner_n of_o trial_n for_o those_o who_o be_v criminal_o accuse_v call_v fire_n ordeal_o which_o ordain_v the_o party_n suspect_v to_o walk_v blindfold_a over_o certain_a ploughshare_n of_o iron_n heat_v red_a hot_a lay_v at_o a_o distance_n one_o from_o another_o 3._o and_o if_o the_o party_n do_v not_o touch_v any_o of_o they_o or_o tread_v upon_o they_o receive_v no_o harm_n he_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v innocent_a come_v into_o this_o land_n with_o the_o eazon_n and_o the_o law_n of_o trial_n of_o title_n by_o battle_n or_o duel_n continue_v here_o long_o after_o the_o norman_a conquest_n and_o to_o this_o day_n in_o force_n in_o certain_a doubtful_a case_n though_o they_o have_v very_o much_o of_o blood_n and_o cruelty_n in_o they_o can_v be_v suffer_v to_o wear_v out_o into_o better_a law_n and_o yet_o be_v obey_v as_o law_n whilst_o they_o be_v such_o the_o law_n of_o torture_v or_o press_v such_o man_n to_o death_n in_o case_n of_o felony_n as_o will_v not_o plead_v or_o do_v refuse_v to_o be_v try_v by_o a_o jury_n to_o be_v so_o many_o hour_n in_o die_v crown_n and_o have_v no_o other_o drink_n but_o kennel-water_n have_v enough_o of_o horror_n in_o it_o to_o be_v find_v fault_n with_o if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o law_n and_o the_o only_a mean_n to_o preserve_v the_o authority_n of_o law_n and_o judicature_n and_o there_o be_v not_o toom_n enough_o for_o man_n to_o avoid_v that_o direful_a way_n of_o punishment_n for_o there_o be_v never_o since_o the_o blessing_n of_o law_n magistracy_n and_o government_n come_v into_o the_o world_n any_o legal_a liberty_n not_o to_o appear_v in_o judgement_n or_o not_o to_o be_v compel_v to_o do_v right_a one_o unto_o another_o by_o judge_n and_o those_o that_o be_v in_o authority_n commissionated_a by_o their_o superior_n and_o if_o ever_o there_o have_v be_v such_o a_o liberty_n it_o may_v be_v renounce_v or_o release_v by_o our_o own_o act_n as_o in_o the_o enter_v into_o bond_n and_o contract_v one_o with_o another_o wherein_o we_o oblige_v ourselves_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o any_o thing_n which_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n do_v demand_v of_o we_o actionum_fw-la the_o obligee_n may_v dispense_v with_o it_o and_o if_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n can_v have_v give_v we_o such_o a_o vast_a liberty_n as_o some_o will_v pretend_v a_o right_n unto_o the_o same_o law_n of_o nature_n do_v in_o civil_a conversation_n and_o society_n give_v we_o a_o power_n sufficient_a to_o restrain_v it_o and_o make_v that_o which_o at_o the_o first_o be_v merae_fw-la voluntatis_fw-la in_o our_o own_o will_n to_o be_v postea_fw-la necessitatis_fw-la a_o necessity_n and_o out_o of_o any_o suppose_a freedom_n of_o our_o own_o will_n or_o the_o power_n thereof_o neither_o can_v any_o man_n by_o any_o rule_n of_o law_n charge_v our_o law_n with_o oppression_n because_o positive_a or_o make_v in_o terror_n or_o bind_v to_o strict_a rule_n to_o avoid_v arbitrarines_n or_o oppression_n in_o the_o judge_n or_o rigour_n and_o severity_n as_o in_o some_o particular_a man_n case_n they_o may_v happen_v to_o be_v by_o a_o abuse_n of_o they_o but_o the_o fault_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v lay_v at_o the_o door_n of_o those_o who_o do_v violate_v and_o break_v they_o for_o a_o unlimited_a or_o absolute_a liberty_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v each_o unto_o other_o contradictory_n and_o there_o be_v no_o law_n but_o do_v retrench_v or_o take_v away_o some_o liberty_n which_o people_n have_v or_o take_v to_o do_v ill_a or_o may_v be_v inconvenient_a to_o the_o public_a good_a for_o god_n the_o great_a and_o wise_a of_o all_o legislative_a power_n do_v put_v the_o jew_n who_o be_v as_o he_o say_v himself_o as_o the_o bracelet_n upon_o his_o arm_n and_o the_o signet_n upon_o his_o right_a hand_n under_o a_o law_n of_o forty_o stripe_n and_o of_o death_n if_o they_o disobey_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o yet_o we_o do_v find_v they_o in_o their_o generation_n above_o two_o rhousand_n year_n after_o in_o such_o a_o opinion_n of_o their_o freedom_n as_o they_o think_v nothing_o can_v be_v add_v unto_o it_o say_v they_o be_v of_o the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n and_o under_o no_o bondage_n and_o be_v yet_o above_o sixteen_o hundred_o year_n since_o brag_v of_o those_o their_o law_n when_o david_n have_v slay_v goliath_n and_o may_v just_o have_v expect_v the_o reward_n of_o have_v his_o father_n house_n to_o be_v make_v free_a in_o israel_n as_o some_o of_o the_o promise_a reward_n he_o do_v not_o when_o he_o dare_v not_o lift_v up_o his_o hand_n against_o the_o lord_n anoint_v 25._o believe_v it_o to_o have_v be_v such_o a_o freedom_n as_o may_v exempt_v he_o from_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o subject_a when_o our_o king_n athelstan_n by_o his_o charter_n give_v land_n to_o st._n wilfrid_n frodmortel_n and_o the_o church_n of_o rippon_n in_o yorkshire_n in_o the_o word_n all_o be_v frelich_o as_o i_o may_v and_o in_o all_o thing_n be_v all_o be_v free_a as_o heart_n may_v think_v or_o eych_a may_n se._n and_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n grant_v the_o earldom_n of_o chester_n comitib_fw-la to_o his_o nephew_n hugh_n lupus_n tenendum_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la ita_fw-la libere_fw-la ad_fw-la gladium_fw-la sicut_fw-la ipse_fw-la totam_fw-la tenebat_fw-la angliam_fw-la ad_fw-la coronam_fw-la to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o be_v hold_v as_o free_o by_o the_o sword_n as_o he_o do_v himself_o hold_v england_n and_o the_o crown_n thereof_o those_o very_a large_a grant_n do_v neither_o free_a the_o land_n so_o give_v to_o st._n wilfrid_n and_o the_o church_n of_o rippon_n and_o that_o earldom_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n unsubject_n the_o owner_n or_o give_v either_o of_o they_o as_o our_o record_n and_o law-book_n in_o the_o course_n of_o the_o after_o age_n will_v testify_v any_o liberty_n not_o to_o appear_v upon_o any_o summons_n to_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n of_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n for_o legalis_fw-la &_o libre_fw-la homo_fw-la legalis_fw-la say_v sir_n henry_n spelman_n have_v in_o our_o law_n no_o other_o signification_n then_o qui_fw-la stat_fw-la rectus_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la non_fw-la exlex_fw-la seu_fw-la utlagatus_fw-la non_fw-la excommunicatus_fw-la vel_fw-la infamis_fw-la etc._n etc._n sed_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la postulet_fw-la vel_fw-la postuletur_fw-la who_o stand_v right_a in_o the_o king_n court_n be_v not_o outlaw_v excommunicate_v or_o infamous_a but_o may_v at_o law_n sue_v and_o be_v sue_v and_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o in_o order_n to_o justice_n a_o summons_n or_o citation_n only_o may_v be_v sufficient_a and_o will_v certain_o be_v most_o consonant_a to_o the_o ease_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n if_o they_o be_v or_o can_v be_v so_o of_o one_o mind_n or_o inclination_n to_o justice_n as_o to_o obey_v the_o first_o summons_n either_o of_o the_o party_n complain_v or_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n command_v or_o not_o make_v excuse_n or_o delay_n hide_v themselves_o or_o run_v away_o or_o be_v loath_a to_o come_v to_o it_o be_v so_o of_o one_o kind_n of_o affair_n and_o business_n as_o never_o or_o seldom_o to_o be_v absent_a so_o always_o provide_v of_o their_o council_n witness_n and_o evidence_n as_o not_o to_o need_v any_o further_a time_n to_o make_v their_o necessary_a deffence_n and_o to_o be_v of_o so_o much_o sufficiency_n of_o estate_n as_o to_o have_v wherewithal_o to_o make_v a_o speedy_a answer_n or_o satisfaction_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o pravity_n or_o incertainty_n in_o the_o will_n and_o action_n of_o man_n as_o that_o the_o creditor_n will_v be_v always_o sure_a to_o demand_v no_o more_o
a_o magis_fw-la and_o minus_fw-la and_o variatioe_v of_o circumstance_n in_o such_o kind_n of_o offence_n which_o may_v either_o lessen_v or_o heighten_v they_o nor_o do_v those_o rule_n which_o be_v give_v by_o bracton_n for_o the_o reason_n of_o arrest_n or_o restraint_n of_o liberty_n in_o personal_a action_n before_o judgement_n that_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la which_o amount_v in_o effect_n to_o a_o capias_fw-la or_o restraint_n of_o the_o person_n or_o his_o liberty_n 33._o be_v present_o to_o be_v grant_v propter_fw-la privilegium_fw-la eruce_n signatorum_fw-la &_o mercatorum_fw-la in_o respect_n or_o favour_n of_o those_o that_o be_v to_o go_v to_o the_o holy_a war_n or_o be_v merchant_n or_o propter_fw-la causam_fw-la sive_fw-la necessitatem_fw-la for_o some_o urgent_a cause_n or_o necessity_n of_o dispatch_n or_o in_o trespass_n propter_fw-la atrecitatem_fw-la injuriae_fw-la the_o horridness_n or_o evil_n of_o the_o offence_n or_o propter_fw-la personam_fw-la contra_fw-la quem_fw-la injuriatum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la injuriatus_fw-la sit_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la vel_fw-la reginae_fw-la vel_fw-la eorum_fw-la liberis_fw-la vel_fw-la fratribus_fw-la vel_fw-la sororibus_fw-la vel_fw-la eorum_fw-la parentibus_fw-la &_o propinquis_fw-la in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n against_o who_o the_o wrong_n be_v do_v as_o the_o king_n queen_n their_o child_n brother_n sister_n or_o their_o parent_n or_o kindred_n come_v up_o to_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n for_o urgency_n of_o affair_n necessity_n or_o occesion_n consideration_n or_o respect_n of_o person_n can_v of_o themselves_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o make_v justice_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v a_o respecter_n of_o person_n to_o be_v eccentrick_a or_o go_v a_o step_n out_o of_o her_o way_n or_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o one_o case_n which_o shall_v not_o or_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v do_v in_o other_o case_n have_v the_o like_a ground_n of_o reason_n and_o justice_n attend_v with_o the_o same_o circumstance_n neither_o can_v atrocitas_fw-la facti_fw-la vel_fw-la injuriae_fw-la the_o grandeur_n and_o oughliness_n of_o the_o offence_n be_v the_o sole_a cause_n or_o ground_n of_o arrest_n in_o common_a or_o petty_a action_n of_o trespass_n or_o for_o word_n if_o there_o can_v proper_o be_v any_o atrocitas_fw-la or_o heinousness_n in_o they_o or_o where_o it_o be_v do_v involuntary_o as_o in_o case_n of_o trespass_n or_o damage_n do_v by_o a_o man_n cattle_n for_o trespass_n may_v be_v great_a or_o lesser_a and_o if_o every_o trespass_n can_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v of_o the_o great_a size_n or_o magnitnde_n and_o so_o horrid_a and_o enormous_a yet_o there_o can_v be_v no_o reason_n to_o make_v the_o caption_n or_o arrest_v to_o be_v in_o part_n of_o corporal_a punishment_n before_o the_o judge_n or_o magistrate_n be_v ascertain_v of_o the_o guilt_n of_o the_o party_n or_o instruct_v how_o to_o keep_v the_o order_n which_o the_o law_n of_o god_n nature_n and_o nation_n and_o our_o magna_fw-la carta_n have_v enjoin_v that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o punish_v only_o secundum_fw-la quantitatem_fw-la delicti_fw-la according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o offence_n and_o that_o suppose_a ground_n or_o reason_n give_v by_o sir_n edward_n coke_n will_v be_v as_o deficient_a that_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n abhor_v all_o force_n as_o the_o capital_a enemy_n to_o it_o subject_n the_o body_n to_o imprisonment_n until_o it_o have_v make_v agreement_n with_o the_o party_n and_o fine_v to_o the_o king_n bring_v any_o better_a reason_n with_o it_o for_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v as_o he_o conceive_v punish_v force_n by_o a_o capias_fw-la to_o arrest_v the_o body_n before_o the_o party_n be_v permit_v to_o defend_v himor_a a_o trial_n have_v by_o jury_n whether_o he_o be_v guilty_a or_o not_o that_o will_v be_v more_o against_o magna_fw-la carta_n than_o any_o process_n of_o capias_fw-la or_o arrest_v in_o debt_n can_v be_v dream_v or_o fancy_v to_o be_v and_o a_o 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our_o law_n enforce_v to_o dwell_v in_o the_o tent_n of_o mesech_n and_o kedar_n and_o lie_v among_o the_o pot_n and_o the_o wolf_n make_v the_o guardian_n of_o the_o sheep_n and_o lamb_n the_o ten_o commandment_n in_o the_o decalogue_n be_v bid_v to_o stand_v off_o and_o not_o trouble_v itself_o with_o their_o business_n until_o they_o can_v be_v at_o more_o leisure_n to_o talk_v with_o it_o or_o understand_v it_o every_o one_o be_v root_n up_o the_o foundation_n and_o like_o those_o that_o be_v too_o busy_a in_o break_v bulk_n or_o take_v the_o spoil_n of_o a_o distress_a wrecked_a ship_n the_o wild_a boar_n break_v into_o the_o vineyard_n and_o the_o swine_n into_o the_o garden_n and_o bed_n of_o spice_n unto_o who_o the_o rose_n of_o sharon_n and_o the_o lily_n of_o the_o vally_n the_o charm_a hyacinth_n and_o tulip_n and_o glorious_o adorn_v other_o flower_n and_o the_o filth_n of_o a_o dunghill_n be_v in_o their_o grunt_a capricious_a sense_n of_o a_o equal_a if_o so_o much_o 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forestae_fw-la do_v not_o appear_v to_o be_v any_o act_n of_o parliament_n although_o they_o be_v so_o call_v that_o chief_o therein_o be_v intend_v the_o advancement_n of_o the_o romish_a power_n in_o a_o tyrannical_a government_n that_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n westminster_n the_o first_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o old_a statute_n say_v to_o be_v declaratory_a of_o the_o common_a law_n do_v savour_n of_o the_o power_n of_o antichrist_n and_o do_v contain_v in_o they_o manifold_a impiety_n and_o superstition_n that_o the_o statute_n of_o 24_o e._n 1._o concern_v ecclesiastical_a judge_n and_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o 9_o e._n 2._o concern_v prohibition_n clark_n convict_v prelate_n spiritual_a court_n excommunication_n abjuration_n power_n of_o the_o ordinary_a fee_n of_o the_o church_n superstitious_a house_n monastery_n parson_n parsonage_n contain_v sixteen_o chapter_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o popery_n and_o the_o advancement_n thereof_o and_o the_o like_a may_v 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general_a execution_n of_o the_o law_n as_o it_o be_v now_o practise_v be_v a_o oppression_n to_o the_o whole_a nation_n that_o trivial_a and_o impertinent_a suit_n be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o country_n to_o westminster_n and_o thereby_o all_o inferior_a court_n be_v destroy_v and_o propose_v a_o public_a registry_n to_o be_v in_o every_o county_n of_o all_o entail_v mortgage_n and_o statute_n that_o before_o any_o cause_n or_o action_n â—e_v enter_v in_o any_o court_n or_o come_v before_o the_o judge_n peace_n he_o offer_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o wise_a man_n be_v appoint_v to_o take_v up_o controversy_n that_o all_o the_o tithe_n and_o glebe_n land_n with_o other_o thing_n call_v church-duty_n may_v be_v sell_v and_o a_o competent_a mean_n provide_v for_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o a_o book_n entitle_v england_n safety_n in_o the_o law_n supremacy_n and_o publish_v in_o the_o year_n 1659._o it_o be_v among_o other_o thing_n require_v as_o a_o law_n 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