Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n clear_a value_n yearly_a 1,437 5 10.4954 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A66669 Maximes of reason, or, The reason of the common law of England by Edmond Wingate ... Wingate, Edmund, 1596-1656. 1658 (1658) Wing W3021; ESTC R10401 1,156,030 747

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all_o shall_v be_v equal_o charge_v 29_o e._n 3._o 39_o there_o be_v the_o like_a case_n co._n l._n 3._o 13._o a._n 3._o sir_n wiliam_n herbert_n case_n 50_o co._n l._n 3._o 13._o a._n 4._o in_o sir_n william_n herbert_n case_n but_o it_o be_v sir_n john_n lanfords_n case_n 29_o e._n 3._o 50_o 37_o four_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o recognisance_n of_o debt_n to_o a._n and_o after_o one_o of_o the_o conusors_n die_v leave_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n di●_n a_o recognisance_n by_o 〈◊〉_d and_o one_o di●_n the_o conusee_fw-fr bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o three_o survivour_n to_o have_v execution_n who_o plead_v that_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o conusor_n who_o be_v dead_a be_v within_o age_n and_o in_o as_o much_o as_o during_o his_o minority_n he_o can_v not_o be_v charge_v and_o the_o survivour_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v charge_v only_o they_o demand_v judgement_n etc._n etc._n and_o because_o a._n can_v not_o gainsay_v it_o the_o court_n award_v that_o the_o paroll_n shall_v stay_v and_o this_o judgement_n be_v afterward_o confirm_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n 3._o co._n ibid._n b._n 3._o 38_o if_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o two_o disseisor_n in_o a_o assize_n for_o the_o land_n and_o damage_n and_o one_o of_o the_o disseisor_n die_v dies_fw-la judgement_n ●gainst_a two_o disseisor_n 〈◊〉_d one_o dies_fw-la the_o execution_n shall_v not_o be_v award_v against_o the_o survive_a disseisor_n that_o be_v party_n to_o the_o wrong_n but_o the_o heir_n as_o well_o as_o the_o disseisor_n shall_v be_v equal_o charge_v 19_o e._n 3._o tit_n execution_n 81._o 4._o co._n ibid._n b._n 4._o 39_o albeit_o at_o the_o common_a law_n no_o land_n be_v subject_a to_o a_o execution_n for_o the_o debt_n of_o a_o common_a person_n debt_n land_n not_o chargeable_a with_o debt_n but_o only_o by_o force_n of_o certain_a statute_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n yet_o the_o judge_n and_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n have_v always_o expound_v general_a statute_n of_o that_o nature_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n which_o be_v always_o ground_v upon_o the_o perfection_n of_o reason_n and_o not_o according_a to_o any_o private_a and_o sudden_a conceit_n and_o opinion_n and_o therefore_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o say_a statute_n have_v subject_v a_o man_n land_n to_o a_o execution_n for_o his_o debt_n the_o judge_n and_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n have_v consider_v the_o rule_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n in_o case_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o a_o obligor_fw-la in_o which_o case_n the_o land_n be_v subject_a to_o a_o execution_n for_o debt_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o according_o do_v adjudge_v and_o resolve_v the_o case_n which_o arise_v upon_o the_o say_a statute_n 1._o co._n ib._n 1●_n a._n 1._o 40_o if_o two_o man_n alien_a land_n with_o warranty_n charge_v land_n equ●_fw-la charge_v the_o land_n of_o the_o one_o shall_v not_o be_v only_o render_v in_o value_n neither_o yet_o if_o one_o of_o they_o die_v the_o land_n of_o the_o survivor_n shall_v be_v only_o render_v in_o value_n but_o the_o charge_n shall_v be_v lay_v equal_o upon_o they_o for_o a_o joint_n bond_n that_o bind_v the_o land_n shall_v not_o survive_v or_o lie_v only_o upon_o the_o survivor_n as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o joint_a warranty_n where_o two_o for_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n warrant_v the_o land_n to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o survivor_n shall_v not_o be_v sole_o vouch_v neither_o yet_o may_v the_o sheriff_n deliver_v the_o land_n to_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o at_o his_o pleasure_n for_o in_o execution_n which_o concern_v the_o realty_n and_o charge_v the_o land_n the_o sheriff_n can_v make_v execution_n of_o the_o land_n to_o one_o only_a so_o also_o if_o two_o be_v bind_v to_o warranty_n and_o both_o die_v both_o the_o heir_n ought_v to_o be_v vouch_v and_o both_o of_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v equal_o charge_v 8._o equality_n of_o three_o part_n ●cending_v ●ands_n in_o ●ite_n requi●_n in_o a_o devise_n &_o 34_o h._n 8._o 41_o willam_n barnerds_n and_o his_o wife_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o hinton_n in_o tail_n be_v the_o wife_n jointure_n and_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 3._o 32._o a._n 4._o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n and_o w._n b._n be_v also_o seize_v of_o land_n in_o fobe_v both_o which_o amount_v to_o the_o full_a three_o part_n of_o all_o his_o land_n and_o w._n b._n be_v likewise_o seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o thoby_n hold_v also_o in_o capite_fw-la which_o amount_v to_o two_o three_o part_n etc._n etc._n w._n b._n devise_v to_o his_o wife_n the_o manor_n of_o th._n upon_o condition_n that_o she_o shall_v waive_n her_o former_a jointure_n etc._n etc._n w._n b._n die_v the_o wife_n in_o pais_fw-fr refuse_v she_o former_a jointure_n in_o this_o case_n w._n b._n can_v not_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o will_n 32_o &_o 34_o h._n 8._o devise_v the_o whole_a manor_n of_o thoby_n because_o the_o manor_n of_o h._n and_o the_o land_n in_o f._n be_v not_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o clear_a yearly_a value_n of_o all_o his_o land_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n for_o that_o the_o clé_a title_n and_o present_a possession_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o h._n be_v but_o in_o possibility_n and_o depend_v méer_o upon_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o she_o can_v not_o by_o a_o bare_a refusal_n in_o pais_fw-fr divest_v her_o title_n to_o the_o jointure_n but_o in_o that_o case_n w._n b._n have_v only_a power_n by_o those_o statute_n to_o devise_v two_o three_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o h._n and_o also_o two_o three_o part_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o land_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o king_n may_v have_v a_o equal_a and_o proportionable_a three_o part_n apparel_v with_o like_a accident_n and_o circumstance_n that_o the_o other_o two_o three_o part_n be_v according_a to_o the_o true_a intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n 20._o afine_v for_o ●ars_n within_o ●e_a statute_n of_o 1_o h._n 7._o 20._o 42_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr tenant_n in_o tail_n accept_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conisance_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o thereby_o do_v grant_v and_o render_v the_o land_n for_o 1000_o year_n case_n co._n l._n 3._o 51._o b._n 2._o in_o sir_n george_n brown_n case_n pretend_v that_o this_o be_v not_o within_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o cap._n 20._o which_o prohibit_v discontinuance_n alienation_n release_n etc._n etc._n yet_o that_o be_v alienation_n within_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o same_o act_n because_o within_o the_o same_o mischief_n etc._n etc._n ●at_a ●ses_n within_o ●e_n stat._n of_o h._n 8._o 10._o ●ough_o not_o ●thin_a the_o let●_n of_o that_o ●at_a 43_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o his_o life_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 2._o a._n 2._o vernons_n case_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o her_o life_n for_o the_o jointure_n of_o the_o wife_n this_o estate_n in_o remainder_n be_v within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o cap._n 10._o for_o albeit_o that_o statute_n do_v only_o express_v these_o five_o form_n viz._n 1_o to_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o baron_n 2_o to_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o too_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n 3_o to_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o one_o of_o they_o 4_o to_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr for_o their_o life_n 5_o to_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr yet_o many_o other_o estate_n not_o there_o particular_o express_v be_v within_o that_o act_n for_o the_o say_v particular_a form_n be_v but_o put_v there_o for_o example_n and_o not_o to_o exclude_v any_o other_o estate_n which_o be_v to_o the_o like_a effect_n and_o accord_v with_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o same_o act_n so_o likewise_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a convey_v to_o the_o feme_fw-fr for_o her_o jointure_n 146._o co._n ibid._n 3._o b._n 1._o per_fw-la dyer_n in_o villiers_n and_o bevamonts_n case_n 4_o &_o 5._o p._n &_o m._n 146._o and_o in_o satisfaction_n of_o her_o dower_n be_v a_o jointure_n within_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o say_a act_n for_o that_o be_v a_o competent_a livelihood_n to_o the_o feme_fw-fr of_o a_o estate_n of_o franktenement_n to_o take_v effect_n present_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o baron_n for_o all_o the_o life_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o more_o and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o sir_n morrice_n dennis_n case_n 8._o
that_o service_n be_v not_o perform_v the_o lord_n have_v his_o remedy_n in_o foro_fw-la seculari_fw-la because_o the_o service_n be_v certain_a proof_n thereof_o may_v be_v make_v in_o a_o temporal_a court_n it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o tenure_n in_o frank-almoigne_a for_o that_o service_n be_v spiritual_a and_o uncertain_a must_v be_v de●●ned_v and_o recover_v in_o foro_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n unto_o which_o court_n the_o connusance_n of_o that_o cause_n do_v proper_o belong_v etc._n etc._n arrear_n tenant_n in_o common_a for_o rend_a arrear_n 9_o if_o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a of_o land_n in_o fee_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n 314._o co._n ibid._n 197._o litt._n §._o 314._o or_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n reserve_v a_o yearly_a rent_n and_o a_o pound_n of_o pepper_n and_o a_o hawk_n and_o a_o horse_n and_o they_o be_v seize_v of_o that_o service_n and_o afterward_o all_o the_o say_a service_n be_v arrear_n they_o distrain_v for_o it_o and_o the_o tenant_n make_v rescous_a in_o this_o case_n as_o to_o the_o rent_n and_o pound_n of_o pepper_n they_o 〈◊〉_d have_v two_o several_a assize_n because_o the_o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a hold_v the_o reversion_n unto_o which_o that_o service_n be_v incident_a by_o several_a title_n but_o as_o to_o the_o hawk_n and_o horse_n albeit_o they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a etc._n etc._n they_o shall_v join_v in_o the_o assize_n for_o one_o of_o they_o above_o by_o himself_o can_v make_v his_o plaint_n in_o assize_n for_o the_o moiety_n of_o a_o hawk_n or_o of_o a_o horse_n because_o the_o law_n will_v never_o suffer_v any_o man_n to_o demand_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n or_o reason_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o littleton_n §_o 129._o lex_fw-la enim_fw-la spectat_fw-la naturae_fw-la ordinem_fw-la etc._n etc._n obligation_n conditional_a ●eoffments_n ●or_a obligation_n 10_o if_o a._n enfeoff_v b._n of_o black_a ac●e_n 4_o co._n ib._n 208._o b._n 4_o upon_o condition_n that_o if_o c._n enfeoff_v b._n of_o white_a acre_n a._n shall_v re-enter_v in_o this_o case_n c._n have_v time_n during_o his_o life_n to_o make_v the_o feoffment_n if_o b._n do_v ●o●_n hasten_v it_o by_o request_n and_o so_o likewise_o of_o all_o obligation_n howbeit_o in_o some_o case_n although_o the_o condition_n be_v collateral_a as_o aforesaid_a and_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v to_o the_o obligée_n and_o no_o time_n limit_v etc._n etc._n yet_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v not_o have_v time_n during_o his_o life_n to_o perform_v it_o as_o if_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n be_v to_o grant_v a_o annuity_n or_o yearly_a rent_n to_o the_o obligée_n during_o his_o life_n payable_a yearly_a at_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n this_o annuity_n or_o yearly_a rent_n must_v be_v grant_v before_o easter_n or_o else_o the_o obligée_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o at_o that_o feast_n during_o his_o life_n &_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la similibus_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o andrews_n case_n for_o which_o see_v dier_n 14._o eliz._n 311._o like_a ●he_v like_a 11_o if_o a_o feoffment_n or_o bond_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n 4_o co._n ib._n 210._o a._n 4_o that_o the_o feoffor_a or_o obligor_fw-la shall_v pay_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o feoffée_n or_o obligée_v at_o such_o a_o day_n but_o no_o place_n limit_v for_o the_o payment_n thereof_o in_o this_o case_n the_o feoffor_a or_o obligor_fw-la ought_v to_o seek_v out_o the_o feoffée_n or_o obligée_v to_o make_v payment_n thereof_o according_o if_o he_o be_v to_o be_v find_v within_o england_n etc._n etc._n for_o in_o case_n of_o a_o obligation_n the_o law_n be_v always_o clear_a and_o in_o case_n of_o a_o feoffment_n although_o it_o have_v be_v sometime_o controvert_v yet_o at_o this_o day_n that_o doubt_n be_v settle_v it_o have_v be_v oftentimes_o resolve_v that_o see_v the_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v be_v a_o sum_n in_o gross_a and_o collateral_a to_o the_o title_n of_o the_o land_n the_o feoffor_a must_v tender_v the_o money_n to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o feoffée_n and_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o he_o to_o to_o tender_v it_o upon_o the_o land_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o rent_n that_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n howbeit_o if_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o bond_n or_o feoffment_n be_v to_o deliver_v twenty_o quarter_n of_o wheat_n or_o twenty_o load_n of_o timber_n or_o the_o like_a the_o obligor_fw-la or_o feoffor_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o carry_v the_o same_o about_o and_o to_o seek_v the_o feoffée_n or_o obligée_v but_o the_o feoffor_a or_o obligor_fw-la before_o the_o day_n must_v go_v to_o the_o feoffée_n or_o obligée_v and_o know_v where_o he_o will_v appoint_v to_o receive_v it_o and_o there_o it_o must_v be_v deliver_v and_o so_o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o money_n and_o thing_n ponderous_a or_o of_o great_a weight_n likewise_o if_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o bond_n or_o feoffment_n be_v to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n there_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o he_o to_o tender_v it_o upon_o the_o land_n because_o the_o state_n must_v pass_v by_o livery_n etc._n etc._n 3._o co._n ibid._n 285._o b._n 3._o 12_o every_o man_n shall_v plead_v such_o plea_n as_o be_v proper_a for_o he_o disseisor_n plea_n of_o a_o disseisor_n and_o apt_a for_o his_o defence_n to_o be_v plead_v as_o a_o disseisor_n that_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n may_v plead_v a_o release_n of_o action_n personal_a because_o damage_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v against_o he_o and_o therefore_o for_o his_o defence_n he_o may_v plead_v it_o but_o a_o release_n of_o action_n real_a he_o can_v plead_v because_o he_o have_v no_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n and_o none_o shall_v plead_v a_o release_n of_o action_n real_a in_o a_o assize_n but_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr caeteris_fw-la 3._o co._n ibid._n 338._o a._n 3._o 13_o a_o particular_a estate_n of_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n can_v commence_v without_o deed_n grant_n thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n and_o consequent_o that_o estate_n can_v be_v surrender_v without_o deed_n but_o albeit_o a_o particular_a estate_n be_v make_v of_o land_n by_o deed_n yet_o may_v it_o be_v surrender_v without_o deed_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o thing_n demise_v because_o the_o particular_a estate_n may_v have_v be_v make_v without_o deed_n and_o so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o one_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n or_o tenant_n in_o dower_n of_o a_o advowson_n rent_n or_o other_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n albeit_o there_o the_o estate_n begin_v without_o deed_n yet_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n it_o can_v be_v surrender_v without_o deed_n and_o so_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v of_o land_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n albeit_o the_o remainder_n for_o life_n begin_v without_o deed_n yet_o because_o remainder_n and_o reversion_n though_o they_o be_v of_o land_n be_v thing_n that_o be_v in_o grant_n they_o can_v be_v surrender_v without_o deed_n etc._n etc._n 3._o co._n ibid._n 144._o a._n 3._o 14_o a_o rent_n can_v be_v grant_v out_o of_o a_o piscarie_v a_o common_a incorporeal_a no_o rent_n o●●_n of_o thing_n incorporeal_a a_o advowson_n or_o such_o like_a incorporeal_a inhabitant_n but_o out_o of_o land_n or_o tenement_n whereunto_o the_o grantée_n may_v have_v recourse_n to_o distrain_v or_o which_o may_v be_v put_v in_o view_n to_o the_o recognitors_a of_o a_o assize_n and_o although_o it_o be_v out_o of_o land_n or_o tenement_n yet_o it_o must_v be_v out_o of_o a_o estate_n that_o pass_v by_o the_o conveyance_n and_o not_o out_o of_o a_o right_n as_o if_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr release_n to_o the_o disseisor_n of_o land_n reserve_v a_o rent_n the_o reservation_n be_v void_a &_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la similibus_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 4._o 43._o b._n 4._o in_o bibithes_n case_n 15_o john_n goffe._n the_o brother_n and_o heir_n of_o r._n goffe._n manslaughter_n no_o accessory_n before_o the_o 〈◊〉_d in_o manslaughter_n bring_v a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n of_o the_o say_v r._n goffe._n against_o bibithe_n as_o principal_a and_o against_o hoell_n david_n as_o accessary_a before_o and_o against_o david_n &_o thomas_n as_o accessary_a after_o the_o principal_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o by_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la in_o the_o county_n of_o manmouth_n he_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o manslaughter_n and_o not_o guilty_a of_o murder_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v per_fw-la popham_n chief_a justice_n &_o totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench_n that_o hoell_n david_n be_v discharge_v because_o there_o can_v not_o be_v any_o accessary_n before_o the_o fact_n in_o case_n of_o manslaughter_n for_o
be_v uncertain_o allege_v that_o make_v the_o indictment_n insufficient_a as_o to_o all_o case_n co._n l._n 4._o 74._o a._n 4._o in_o palmer_n case_n 41._o a_o inquisition_n be_v thus_o return_v insufficient_a inquisition_n insufficient_a that_o the_o queen_n debtor_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o certain_a term_n pro_fw-la termino_fw-la quorundam_fw-la annorum_fw-la adhuc_fw-la venturo_fw-la and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v insuffient_a for_o a_o term_n can_v be_v extend_v without_o show_v the_o commencement_n and_o certainty_n of_o the_o term_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o debt_n be_v satisfy_v the_o party_n may_v have_v the_o term_n again_o if_o any_o part_n thereof_o shall_v remain_v which_o ought_v to_o appear_v and_o thereupon_o the_o party_n may_v have_v remedy_n to_o remove_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o queen_n or_o of_o any_o other_o person_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v m._n 32._o &_o 33._o eliz._n in_o scaccario_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 4._o 110._o b._n 4._o adam_n and_o lambert_n case_n &_o ib._n 110._o b._n 2_o in_o the_o same_o case_n see_v there_o also_o 113._o a._n sir_n barth_n read_v case_n 42._o if_o land_n of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o 20_o l._n per_fw-la ann_n use_n a_o charitable_a and_o a_o superstitious_a use_n be_v give_v upon_o condition_n to_o fine_a a_o priest_n to_o pray_v for_o soul_n and_o that_o the_o priest_n shall_v have_v yearly_o 10_o l._n thereof_o for_o his_o salary_n and_o shall_v distribute_v other_o ten_o pound_n to_o certain_a poor_a people_n in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 6._o 14._o the_o king_n shall_v have_v but_o the_o 10_o l._n limit_v to_o the_o priest_n and_o not_o the_o land_n howbeit_o if_o the_o same_o land_n be_v give_v to_o find_v the_o priest_n and_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o 20_o poor_a man_n in_o this_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v all_o the_o land_n albeit_o the_o priest_n have_v 10_o l._n thereof_o and_o the_o poor_a man_n the_o other_o 10_o l._n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o diversity_n be_v because_o in_o the_o first_o case_n there_o be_v a_o good_a use_n separate_v and_o distinct_a in_o certain_a from_o the_o superstitious_a use_n but_o in_o the_o other_o case_n it_o be_v leave_v altogether_o uncertain_a how_o much_o the_o priest_n and_o how_o much_o the_o poor_a man_n shall_v have_v and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v all_o case_n co._n l._n 4._o 115._o b._n 3._o turner_n case_n in_o ad._n and_o lamb._n case_n 43._o a_o man_n seize_v of_o certain_a house_n of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o 4_o l._n 6_o s._n 8_o d._n devise_v they_o upon_o condition_n to_o find_v a_o obit_n like_a the_o like_a spend_v thereat_o so_o much_o as_o the_o devisee_n shall_v in_o their_o discretion_n think_v fit_a the_o devisee_n expend_v only_o upon_o the_o obit_n 6_o s._n 8_o d._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o queen_n elizabeth_n shall_v have_v all_o the_o house_n because_o the_o appointment_n be_v uncertain_a albeit_o the_o employment_n be_v certain_a case_n co._n l._n 5._o 1._o a._n 4._o in_o claitons_n case_n 44._o indenture_n of_o demise_n be_v ingross_v bear_v date_n the_o 26_o day_n of_o may_n anno_fw-la 25._o eliz._n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v for_o three_o year_n from_o henceforth_o indenture_n commencement_n of_o a_o indenture_n and_o they_o be_v deliver_v at_o four_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n upon_o the_o 20_o day_n of_o june_n anno_fw-la praed_fw-we in_o this_o case_n the_o lease_n shall_v end_v upon_o the_o 19_o day_n of_o june_n in_o the_o three_o year_n for_o the_o law_n in_o this_o computation_n reject_v all_o fraction_n and_o division_n of_o a_o day_n for_o the_o uncertainty_n which_o be_v always_o the_o mother_n of_o contention_n covenant_n several_a interest_n several_a covenant_n 45._o a_o authority_n may_v be_v grant_v to_o two_o vel_fw-la cuilibet_fw-la eorum_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 5._o 19_o a._n slingsbies_n case_n as_o to_o make_v livery_n or_o the_o like_a but_o a_o interest_n can_v be_v so_o grant_v as_o if_o a._n covenant_n with_o two_o et_fw-la cum_fw-la quolibet_fw-la eorum_fw-la they_o can_v sue_v several_o unless_o their_o interest_n be_v several_a as_o if_o a_o man_n by_o indenture_n devise_v black_a acre_n to_o a._n white_a acre_n to_o b._n and_o green_n acre_n to_o c._n and_o covenant_n with_o they_o et_fw-la quolibet_fw-la eorum_fw-la that_o he_o be_v lawful_a owner_n of_o the_o say_a acre_n in_o this_o case_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o several_a interest_n by_o the_o word_n quolibet_fw-la eorum_fw-la the_o covenant_n be_v make_v several_a but_o if_o he_o demise_n the_o acre_n to_o they_o joint_o than_o the_o word_n cum_fw-la quolibet_fw-la eorum_fw-la be_v void_a for_o the_o uncertainty_n for_o albeit_o diverse_a person_n may_v bind_v themselves_o &_o quolibet_fw-la eorum_fw-la and_o so_o the_o obligation_n shall_v be_v joint_a or_o several_a at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o obligee_n yet_o a_o man_n can_v bind_v himself_o to_o three_o and_o to_o each_o of_o they_o to_o make_v it_o joint_a or_o several_a at_o the_o election_n of_o several_a person_n for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o cause_n for_o the_o court_n will_v be_v in_o doubt_n for_o which_o of_o they_o to_o give_v judgement_n which_o the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v as_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o 3_o h._n 6._o 44._o where_n one_o bring_v a_o replevin_n for_o one_o beast_n against_o two_o who_o make_v several_a avowry_n each_o of_o they_o by_o himself_o in_o his_o own_o right_n and_o there_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n both_o the_o avowry_n abate_v for_o the_o inconvenience_n and_o uncertainty_n because_o if_o both_o the_o issue_n shall_v have_v be_v find_v for_o the_o avowant_n the_o court_n can_v not_o have_v give_v judgement_n to_o they_o several_o of_o the_o same_o thing_n count_n uncertain_a count_n 46._o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o declaration_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 35._o a._n 3._o in_o plaiter_n case_n to_o reduce_v the_o generalty_n of_o the_o writ_n into_o certainty_n otherwise_o the_o issue_n will_v be_v general_a and_o uncertain_a and_o by_o consequent_a the_o verdict_n the_o like_a and_o then_o the_o jury_n can_v be_v attaint_v if_o they_o happen_v to_o give_v a_o false_a verdict_n schismatic_a schismatic_a 47._o where_o a_o bishop_n refuse_v to_o admit_v a_o clerk_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 37._o b._n specots_n case_n it_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o allege_v in_o general_a that_o he_o be_v schismaticus_fw-la inveteratus_fw-la for_o that_o be_v causa_fw-la vaga_fw-la &_o incerta_fw-la but_o he_o ought_v to_o charge_v he_o in_o particular_a with_o some_o particular_a schism_n and_o to_o show_v how_o and_o wherefore_o he_o be_v a_o shismatick_a release_n release_n 48._o m._n be_v bail_n for_o c._n in_o a_o action_n where_fw-mi h._n be_v plaintiff_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 70._o b._n ho's_z case_n h._n have_v judgement_n and_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o c._n and_o in_o his_o default_n against_o the_o bail_n who_o plead_v the_o plaintiff_n release_v before_o judgement_n this_o be_v hold_v a_o insufficient_a plea_n because_o a_o certain_a duty_n with_o a_o condition_n subsequent_a may_v be_v release_v as_o a_o obligation_n not_o a_o uncertain_a duty_n with_o a_o condition_n precedent_n before_o the_o time_n because_o the_o debt_n and_o damage_n be_v uncertain_a see_v also_o co._n l._n 10._o 51._o a._n 1._o in_o lampets_n case_n award_n a_o award_n 49._o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o a._n who_o award_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v enter_v into_o bond_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 77._o b._n sammons_n case_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o his_o wife_n shall_v enjoy_v such_o land_n quiet_o this_o be_v a_o void_a award_n because_o of_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o the_o sum_n in_o the_o bond_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v at_o least_o to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n also_o the_o award_n be_v void_a as_o to_o the_o feme_fw-fr because_o she_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o submission_n lapse_n no_o lapse_n 50._o a_o patron_n be_v not_o bind_v any_o way_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o lap_n for_o the_o incumbent_n not_o read_v the_o article_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz_n 12._o but_o from_o the_o ordinary_a himself_o case_n co._n l._n 6._o 29._o b._n 1._o in_o green_n case_n and_o no_o lap_n will_v incur_v if_o that_o be_v not_o do_v and_o such_o notice_n ought_v to_o be_v certain_a and_o particular_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o ordinary_a in_o such_o case_n to_o give_v notice_n that_o the_o presentee_n have_v not_o read_v the_o article_n and_o subscribe_v general_o but_o he_o ought_v particular_o to_o inform_v the_o patron_n that_o he_o have_v not_o read_v the_o article_n etc._n etc._n for_o which_o default_n he_o
be_v deprive_v and_o that_o thereupon_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o patron_n to_o present_v for_o notitia_fw-la dicitur_fw-la a_o noscendo_fw-la and_o exit_fw-la vi_fw-la termin_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v special_a and_o certain_a for_o notitia_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la claudicare_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 35._o b._n 1._o the_o bishop_n of_o bath_n case_n 51._o if_o one_o let_v the_o manor_n of_o d._n to_o i._n s._n for_o so_o many_o year_n lease_n a_o uncertain_a lease_n as_o i._o n._n have_v in_o the_o manor_n of_o s._n and_o he_o have_v ten_o year_n in_o it_o such_o term_n shall_v i._o s_n have_v in_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n so_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o another_o during_o the_o minority_n of_o i._o s._n and_o he_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o ten_o year_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n for_o 11_o year_n if_o i.s._n so_o long_o live_v because_o such_o lease_n have_v a_o certain_a commencement_n and_o a_o certain_a end_n but_o if_o the_o wife_n of_o i.s._n be_v great_a with_o child_n and_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v until_o the_o issue_n in_o ventre_n sa_o mere_a shall_v come_v to_o full_a age_n this_o be_v no_o good_a lease_n for_o the_o uncertainty_n for_o at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o lease_n be_v to_o take_v effect_n it_o be_v uncertain_a when_o the_o child_n will_v be_v bear_v and_o by_o consequent_a the_o commencement_n continuance_n and_o end_n of_o that_o lease_n be_v uncertain_a and_o therefore_o void_a so_o if_o a_o man_n let_v land_n of_o the_o value_n of_o 20_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la until_o 21_o l._n be_v levy_v of_o the_o issue_n and_o profit_n without_o livery_n this_o be_v but_o a_o lease_n at_o will_n for_o the_o uncertainty_n for_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a that_o the_o land_n will_v hold_v to_o be_v every_o year_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o yearly_a value_n vid._n plus_fw-la ibidem_fw-la 52._o vide_fw-la max._n 36._o 1._o case_n co._n l._n 6._o 60._o a._n 3._o gatewards_n case_n 53._o common_a by_o reason_n of_o commonancy_n be_v against_o reason_n commonancy_n common_a for_o commonancy_n for_o such_o a_o common_a be_v transitory_a and_o utter_o uncertain_a because_o it_o follow_v the_o person_n and_o that_o for_o no_o certain_a time_n or_o estate_n but_o only_o during_o his_o inhabitancy_n which_o kind_n of_o interest_n the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v for_o custom_n ought_v to_o extend_v to_o that_o which_o have_v certainty_n and_o continuance_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 68_o b._n trolops_n case_n 54._o a_o bishop_n certify_v in_o general_a that_o i.s._n be_v excommunicate_a excommunication_n excommunication_n this_o be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o uncertainty_n for_o he_o ought_v to_o certify_v the_o particular_a cause_n in_o certain_a wherefore_o he_o be_v excommunicate_a case_n co._n l._n 8._o 91._o a._n 4._o frances_n case_n 55._o if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o i.s._n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o suffer_v his_o executor_n to_o carry_v away_o his_o good_n devise_n devise_n disturbance_n by_o parol_n be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n but_o the_o heir_n that_o claim_v interest_n must_v allege_v some_o special_a disturbance_n in_o certain_a by_o some_o act_n do_v as_o by_o shut_v the_o door_n upon_o they_o lay_v hand_n upon_o they_o or_o the_o like_a whereunto_o the_o other_o party_n may_v make_v a_o certain_a answer_n and_o whereupon_o a_o certain_a issue_n may_v be_v take_v whereof_o the_o jury_n may_v inquire_v and_o the_o court_n may_v judge_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a breach_n of_o the_o proviso_n or_o no._n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 121._o a._n 1._o in_o doctor_n benhams_n case_n 56._o regular_o plea._n uncertain_a plea._n those_o that_o have_v power_n to_o impose_v fine_a and_o imprisonment_n except_o a_o court_n of_o judicature_n shall_v plead_v the_o particular_a cause_n in_o certain_a wherefore_o the_o party_n be_v so_o fine_v or_o imprison_v and_o not_o in_o a_o general_a or_o uncertain_a manner_n because_o in_o such_o case_n upon_o a_o action_n bring_v by_o the_o party_n fine_v or_o imprison_v the_o cause_n be_v traversable_a as_o the_o fine_a and_o imprisonment_n in_o doctor_n bonham_n case_n and_o the_o act_n and_o order_n of_o commissioner_n of_o bankrupt_n for_o they_o be_v traversable_a and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v uncertain_o plead_v case_n co._n l._n 8._o 135._o a._n 4._o in_o john_n nedham_n case_n 57_o a_o administrator_n can_v plead_v uncertain_o and_o in_o general_a like_a the_o like_a that_o the_o intestate_a have_v bona_n notabilia_fw-la but_o he_o ought_v to_o plead_v they_o in_o certain_a for_o otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o intestate_a have_v not_o bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la in_o several_a diocese_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 155._o a._n 3._o in_o edw._n althams_n case_n 58._o if_o a_o man_n by_o deed_n give_v good_n to_o one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o i._o s_n who_o have_v divers_a son_n here_o he_o shall_v not_o take_v averment_n which_o son_n he_o mean_v for_o by_o judgement_n of_o law_n upon_o this_o deed_n this_o gift_n be_v void_a for_o the_o uncertainty_n which_o can_v be_v supply_v by_o averment_n vide_fw-la 11_o e._n 4._o 2._o case_n co._n l._n 9_o 18._o a._n 2._o ann_n bedingfeilds_n case_n 59_o in_o dower_n upon_o plea_n of_o detainer_n of_o charter_n in_o bar_n thereof_o charter_n detainer_n of_o charter_n the_o heir_n must_v show_v the_o certainty_n of_o the_o charter_n or_o that_o they_o be_v in_o a_o chest_n or_o box_n lock_v or_o seal_v to_o the_o end_n that_o a_o certain_a issue_n may_v be_v join_v thereupon_o and_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o plead_v detainer_n of_o charter_n in_o general_a for_o that_o be_v a_o insufficient_a plea_n for_o the_o uncertainty_n see_v also_o co._n l._n 9_o 110._o a._n 2._o mercella_n co._n l._n 9_o 25._o a._n 2._o in_o the_o case_n of_o strata_n mercella_n 60._o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o abbot_n de_fw-fr strata_n mercella_n plea._n uncertain_a plea._n the_o defendant_n plead_v quod_fw-la breed_fw-mi abbas_n licite_fw-la habuit_fw-la bona_fw-la felonum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o show_v not_o his_o case_n in_o so_o certain_a and_o special_a manner_n that_o the_o court_n may_v adjudge_v whether_o the_o abbot_n by_o the_o law_n have_v felon_n good_n or_o no_o and_o thereupon_o his_o plea_n be_v adjudge_v insufficient_a for_o the_o uncertainty_n so_o also_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o 22_o e._n 4._o 40._o the_o lord_n lisle_n case_n where_o one_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o b._n such_o a_o day_n and_o show_v the_o obligee_n or_o his_o council_n a_o sufficient_a discharge_n of_o a_o annuity_n of_o 40_o s._n which_o he_o claim_v out_o of_o two_o house_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o debt_n upon_o this_o obligation_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o come_v to_o b._n at_o the_o day_n aforesaid_a and_o there_o offer_v to_o show_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o his_o council_n a_o sufficient_a discharge_n and_o that_o they_o refuse_v to_o see_v it_o upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v in_o law_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o plea_n be_v insufficient_a for_o the_o plea_n ought_v to_o have_v allege_v what_o manner_n of_o discharge_n in_o certain_a he_o offer_v to_o show_v viz._n a_o release_n unity_n of_o possession_n or_o other_o matter_n of_o discharge_n whereupon_o the_o court_n may_v have_v adjudge_v whether_o it_o have_v be_v sufficient_a or_o no._n verdict_n ravishment_n of_o guard_n a_o uncertain_a verdict_n 61._o in_o ravishment_n de_fw-fr gardiner_n case_n co._n 9_o 74._o a._n 3._o in_o doctor_n hu●sers_n case_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o 35._o the_o juror_n find_v general_o that_o the_o ward_n be_v marry_v and_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o marriage_n he_o be_v eighteen_o year_n old_a and_o upward_o etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v a_o insufficient_a verdict_n because_o it_o be_v not_o only_o thereby_o leave_v uncertain_a who_o procure_v he_o to_o be_v marry_v viz._n whether_o the_o ravishor_n a_o stranger_n or_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o or_o that_o the_o ward_n of_o his_o own_o accord_n marry_v himself_o but_o also_o it_o be_v uncertain_a in_o the_o time_n when_o he_o be_v marry_v whether_o before_o or_o after_o the_o ravishment_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v well_o say_v in_o 30_o e._n 3._o 23._o that_o the_o verdict_n ought_v to_o be_v such_o that_o the_o judge_n may_v clear_o proceed_v to_o judgement_n and_o by_o consequent_a ambiguous_a and_o uncertain_a verdict_n be_v insufficient_a and_o void_a as_o in_o 40_o e._n 3._o 15._o in_o debt_n against_o executor_n they_o plead_v full_o administer_v etc._n etc._n the_o juror_n find_v that_o they_o have_v good_n in_o their_o hand_n but_o do_v not_o say_v to_o what_o value_n and_o for_o this_o uncertainty_n their_o verdict_n be_v hold_v insufficient_a and_o void_a see_v more_o authority_n
ought_v not_o for_o any_o such_o writ_n to_o have_v cease_v to_o serve_v the_o exigi_fw-la facias_fw-la without_o commandment_n from_o the_o same_o court_n out_o of_o which_o it_o issue_v and_o thereupon_o the_o sheriff_n be_v amercy_v eliz._n dyer_n 170._o 1_o &_o 2_o eliz._n and_o another_o exigi_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v out_o escheator_n nor_o by_o the_o escheator_n the_o escheator_n also_o ought_v not_o to_o desist_v from_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o office_n notwithstanding_o any_o such_o command_n to_o the_o contrary_a from_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o we_o find_v in_o 1_o eliz._n that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lord_n powes_n a_o mandamus_fw-la be_v direct_v to_o the_o escheastor_n of_o salop_n to_o find_v the_o office_n he_o take_v the_o presentment_n of_o the_o jury_n in_o p_o per_fw-la and_o adjourn_v they_o over_o to_o another_o day_n to_o take_v it_o in_o parchment_n and_o by_o indenture_n before_o which_o day_n the_o queen_n send_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la at_o the_o suit_n of_o one_o herbert_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o escheator_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v obey_v that_o supersedeas_fw-la 7_o the_o law_n disfavour_v a_o excomunicate_a person_n jury_n excommunication_n jury_n 1_o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o abatement_n of_o a_o writ_n to_o say_v a._n litt._n §_o 201._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 133._o b._n co._n ibid._n 158._o a._n that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v excommunicate_a doct._n &_o stud._n l._n 1._o cap._n 6._o 2_o the_o old_a book_n have_v say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v excommunicate_a he_o ought_v not_o to_o serve_v of_o a_o jury_n jew_n jew_n 3_o a_o jew_n bear_v in_o england_n take_v wife_n a_o jew_n bear_v also_o in_o england_n 1._o co._n ibid._n 31._o b._n &_o rot._n parl._n 26_o e._n 1._o rot._n 1._o the_o husband_n be_v convert_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n purchase_a land_n and_o enfeoff_v another_o and_o die_v the_o wife_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n but_o be_v bar_v thereof_o and_o the_o reason_n yield_v in_o the_o record_n be_v this_o quia_fw-la verò_fw-la contra_fw-la justitiam_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsa_fw-la dotem_fw-la petat_fw-la vel_fw-la habeat_fw-la de_fw-it tenemento_fw-it quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la viri_fw-la svi_fw-la ex_fw-la quo_fw-la in_o conversione_n sva_fw-la noluit_fw-la cum_fw-la eo_fw-la adhaerere_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la eo_fw-la converti_fw-la etc._n etc._n 4_o infidel_n be_v account_v in_o law_n to_o be_v perpetui_fw-la inimici_fw-la infiels_n infiels_n with_o who_o a_o christian_a ought_v to_o have_v no_o peace_n but_o perpetual_a enmity_n and_o hostility_n according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n 2_o cor._n 6.15_o quae_fw-la autem_fw-la concordia_fw-la christo_fw-la cum_fw-la belial_n case_n co._n l._n 7._o 17._o a._n b._n in_o calvin_n case_n aut_fw-la quae_fw-la portio_fw-la fideli_fw-la cum_fw-la infideli_fw-la and_o the_o law_n say_v judaeo_n christianum_fw-la nullum_fw-la serviat_fw-la mancipium_fw-la nefas_fw-la enim_fw-la est_fw-la quem_fw-la christus_fw-la redemit_fw-la blasphemum_fw-la christi_fw-la in_o servitutis_fw-la vinculis_fw-la detinere_fw-la regist_n 282._o infideles_fw-la sunt_fw-la christi_fw-la &_o christianorum_fw-la inimici_fw-la and_o herewith_o agree_v the_o book_n in_o 12_o h._n 8._o fol._n 4._o where_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o a_o pagan_n can_v have_v or_o maintain_v any_o action_n at_o all_o and_o upon_o this_o ground_n there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o the_o conquest_n of_o a_o country_n of_o a_o christian_a prince_n and_o the_o conquest_n of_o a_o country_n of_o a_o infidel_n conqueror_n the_o power_n of_o a_o conqueror_n for_o if_o a_o prince_n obtain_v a_o christian_a country_n by_o conquest_n see_v that_o he_o have_v aquavitae_fw-la &_o necis_fw-la potestatem_fw-la he_o may_v at_o his_o pleasure_n alter_v and_o change_v the_o law_n of_o that_o nation_n but_o until_o he_o do_v make_v a_o alteration_n the_o ancient_a law_n thereof_o shall_v remain_v howbeit_o if_o a_o christian_a prince_n shall_v conquer_v a_o country_n of_o a_o infidel_n and_o bring_v they_o under_o subjection_n there_o ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la the_o law_n of_o the_o infidel_n be_v abrogate_a for_o they_o be_v not_o only_o against_o christianity_n but_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n contain_v in_o the_o decalogue_n and_o in_o that_o case_n until_o certain_a law_n be_v establish_v among_o they_o the_o prince_n by_o himself_o or_o such_o judge_n as_o he_o shall_v appoint_v shall_v judge_v they_o and_o their_o cause_n according_a to_o natural_a equity_n and_o original_a justice_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o king_n in_o ancient_a time_n do_v within_o their_o kingdom_n before_o any_o certain_a municipal_a law_n be_v establish_v but_o where_o a_o prince_n have_v the_o government_n of_o a_o nation_n by_o descent_n see_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o nation_n he_o do_v inherit_v that_o authority_n he_o can_v change_v the_o law_n thereof_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n two_o maxim_n of_o reason_n take_v from_o grammar_n 8_o the_o rule_n from_o grammar_n be_v infinite_a in_o the_o etymology_n of_o word_n and_o in_o the_o construction_n of_o they_o what_o their_o nature_n be_v single_a what_o join_v with_o other_o etc._n etc._n profit_n a_o lease_n with_o condition_n to_o take_v the_o profit_n 1_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n reserve_v a_o rent_n with_o a_o condition_n a._n co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 203._o a._n that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o the_o lessor_n shall_v re-enter_v and_o take_v the_o profit_n until_o thereof_o he_o be_v satisfy_v in_o this_o case_n the_o profit_n shall_v be_v account_v as_o parcel_n of_o the_o satisfaction_n and_o during_o the_o time_n that_o he_o so_o take_v the_o profit_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o rent_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n whereof_o he_o so_o take_v the_o profit_n but_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v take_v the_o profit_n until_o he_o be_v satisfy_v and_o pay_v of_o the_o rent_n without_o say_v thereof_o or_o to_o the_o like_a effect_n there_o the_o profit_n shall_v be_v account_v no_o part_n of_o the_o satisfaction_n but_o only_o to_o hasten_v the_o lessee_n to_o pay_v it_o and_o until_o he_o be_v satisfy_v he_o shall_v take_v the_o profit_n to_o his_o own_o use_n lease_n commencement_n of_o a_o lease_n 2_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v habendum_fw-la sibi_fw-la à_fw-la die_fw-la confectionis_fw-la case_n col._n l._n 5._o 94._o a._n in_o barwicks_n case_n the_o day_n of_o the_o make_n be_v exclude_v for_o a_o vel_fw-la ab_fw-la be_v dictio_fw-la significativa_fw-la primi_fw-la termini_fw-la à_fw-la quo_fw-la sicut_fw-la dictio_fw-la usque_fw-la termini_fw-la ad_fw-la quem_fw-la &_o ah_o vel_fw-la ab_fw-la accipitur_fw-la excl_n siuè_fw-la vide_fw-la infra_fw-la 1●_n &_o max._n 34._o 2._o derive_v possession_n derive_v 3_o possessio_fw-la be_v derive_v à_fw-la pos_n and_o sedeo_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 6._o 57_o b._n in_o bredimans_n case_n because_o he_o that_o be_v in_o possession_n may_v sit_v down_o in_o repose_n and_o quiet_a so_o also_o seisina_fw-la be_v derive_v à_fw-la sedendo_fw-la for_o until_o he_o have_v seisin_n all_o be_v labour_n dolour_n &_o vexatio_fw-la spiritus_fw-la but_o when_o he_o have_v seisin_n he_o may_v sit_v down_o and_o rest_n howbeit_o quaere_fw-la whether_o or_o no_o possessio_fw-la be_v derive_v of_o post_n and_o sedeo_fw-la because_o he_o that_o have_v possession_n sit_v down_o last_v and_o seisina_fw-la seem_v to_o be_v derive_v of_o the_o french_a word_n seiser_n which_o signify_v to_o lay_v hold_v on_o semes●●e_n tempus_fw-la semes●●e_n 4_o tempus_fw-la semestre_n be_v speak_v in_o the_o singular_a number_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o dictionary_n signify_v half_o a_o year_n or_o six_o month_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 62._o a._n in_o catesbies_n case_n viz._n such_o six_o month_n qui_fw-la conficiunt_fw-la dimidium_fw-la anni_fw-la &_o there_o be_v a_o great_a diversity_n in_o our_o common_a speech_n between_o a_o twelvemonth_n be_v the_o singular_a number_n wch_fw-mi include_v a_o whole_a year_n according_a to_o the_o calendar_n and_o twelve_o month_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n which_o shall_v be_v compute_v according_a to_o 28_o day_n for_o every_o month_n vide_fw-la 31._o 13._o case_n co._n l._n 8_o 85._o b._n in_o sir_n richard_n pexhals_n case_n 5_o a._n devise_v to_o b._n 100_o sheep_n and_o ten_o bullock_n devise_n devise_n and_o 10_o l._n issue_v and_o payable_a yearly_a out_o of_o his_o land_n here_o the_o last_o and_z disjoyne_v the_o rent_n from_o the_o sheep_n and_o bullock_n it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o he_o have_v devise_v they_o thus_o 100_o sheep_n ten_o bullock_n and_o 10_o l._n yearly_a for_o then_o the_o and_z connex_v they_o all_o together_o and_o then_o they_o be_v all_o to_o be_v pay_v yearly_a out_o of_o the_o land_n case_n co._n l._n 10._o 133._o a_o osborn_v case_n 6_o word_n which_o pass_v under_o the_o name_n of_o latin_a be_v of_o four_o
nec_fw-la è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la for_o the_o original_a cause_n of_o this_o condition_n by_o reason_n of_o vicinage_n be_v not_o for_o profit_v but_o to_o prevent_v suit_n in_o champion_n country_n for_o the_o reciprocal_a escape_n of_o the_o one_o town_n into_o the_o other_o subsequent_a condition_n precedent_n and_o subsequent_a 36_o in_o all_o case_n when_o a_o interest_n or_o estate_n commence_v upon_o a_o condition_n precedent_n case_n co._n l._n 7._o 10._o a._n 1._o ughtred_n case_n be_v the_o condition_n or_o act_n to_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n or_o any_o other_o or_o be_v the_o condition_n in_o the_o affirmative_a or_o the_o negative_a there_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o show_v it_o in_o his_o count_n and_o aver_v the_o performance_n of_o it_o for_o there_o the_o interest_n or_o estate_n commence_v in_o he_o by_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o be_v not_o in_o he_o till_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o when_o the_o interest_n or_o estate_n pass_v present_o and_o ve_v in_o the_o grantée_n and_o be_v to_o be_v defeat_v by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la on_o condition_n subsequent_a be_v the_o condition_n or_o act_n to_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n or_o by_o any_o other_o and_o be_v the_o condition_n in_o the_o affirmative_a or_o the_o negative_a there_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v count_v general_o without_o show_v the_o performance_n of_o it_o and_o it_o shall_v be_v plead_v by_o he_o that_o will_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n or_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la for_o every_o one_o ought_v to_o allege_v that_o which_o make_v for_o he_o and_o be_v for_o his_o advantage_n but_o none_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o produce_v that_o which_o make_v against_o he_o vide_fw-la infra_fw-la 25._o 20._o tree_n a_o copiholder_n may_v lop_v tree_n 37_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o copyhold_n manor_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 63._o swain_n case_n within_o which_o the_o copiholder_n may_v by_o custom_n lop_v the_o timber_n tree_n for_o estover_n and_o necessary_a repair_n of_o fence_n etc._n etc._n make_v a_o lease_n thereof_o to_o a._n for_o 21_o year_n except_v the_o timber_n tree_n a_o copyhold_n tenant_n have_v land_n upon_o which_o such_o timber_n grow_v surrender_v his_o estate_n to_o another_o who_o be_v admit_v by_o a._n the_o lessée_fw-fr of_o the_o manor_n and_o lop_v the_o tree_n for_o necessary_a repair_n of_o fence_n now_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o copyhold_n tenant_n be_v admit_v by_o a._n who_o have_v no_o interest_n of_o the_o tree_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o exception_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 21._o a_o brown_n case_n fol._n 23._o b_o clerk_n and_o pennyfathers_n case_n &_o fol._n 24._o a._n p._n 26._o eliz._n &_o 29._o b._n 2._o bunting_n case_n have_v power_n to_o lop_v they_o because_o nemo_fw-la potest_fw-la plus_fw-la juris_fw-la ad_fw-la alium_fw-la transfer_v quám_fw-la ipse_fw-la habet_fw-la and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o he_o may_v lawful_o lop_v they_o because_o the_o estate_n of_o a_o copiholder_n be_v not_o derive_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n or_o interest_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n for_o the_o lord_n be_v but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o instrument_n to_o convey_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o copyhold_n but_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n after_o the_o grant_n be_v make_v be_v that_o which_o establish_v and_o make_v it_o firm_a to_o the_o grantée_n so_o that_o although_o the_o grant_v be_v new_a yet_o the_o title_n of_o the_o copiholder_n to_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v ancient_a and_o so_o ancient_a that_o by_o force_n of_o the_o custom_n it_o excee_v the_o memory_n of_o man_n vide_fw-la co._n 4._o 27._o b._n taverner_n case_n &_o 28_o b._n westick_n case_n vide_fw-la 30._o 22_o 23._o case_n co._n l._n 9_o 81._o agnes_n gore_v case_n 38_o gore_n the_o husband_n of_o agnes_n be_v sick_a intend_v it_o may_v be_v murder_n though_o not_o intend_v roper_n the_o father_n of_o agnes_n procure_v a_o electuary_n of_o martin_n the_o apothecary_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o doctor_n grey_n into_o which_o agnes_n secret_o put_v ratsbane_n to_o poison_v her_o husband_n and_o the_o 18_o of_o may_n give_v part_n thereof_o to_o her_o husband_n who_o thereupon_o become_v very_o sick_a roper_n also_o and_o another_o eat_a part_n thereof_o become_v very_o sick_a at_o last_o martin_n be_v tax_v for_o make_v the_o electuary_n in_o that_o manner_n the_o 21_o of_o may_n stir_v it_o and_o also_o eat_v part_n thereof_o and_o die_v the_o next_o day_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n that_o this_o be_v murder_n in_o agnes_n and_o that_o this_o case_n do_v not_o differ_v from_o sanders_n case_n in_o the_o commentary_n 474._o plough_v 474._o although_o martin_n by_o stir_v it_o make_v the_o poison_n more_o forcible_a for_o the_o stir_a etc._n etc._n without_o put_v in_o the_o poison_n can_v not_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o death_n and_o the_o law_n join_v the_o murderous_a intention_n of_o agnes_n in_o put_v the_o poison_n into_o the_o electuary_n to_o kill_v her_o husband_n with_o the_o event_n which_o ensue_v thereupon_o viz._n the_o death_n of_o martin_n for_o the_o put_n in_o of_o the_o poison_n be_v the_o cause_n and_o the_o poison_n and_o death_n of_o martin_n be_v the_o event_n quià_fw-la eventus_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la ex_fw-la causa_fw-la sequitur_fw-la &_o dicuntur_fw-la eventus_fw-la quià_fw-la ex_fw-la causis_fw-la eveniunt_fw-la so_o if_o a._n put_v poison_n into_o wine_n with_o a_o intention_n to_o kill_v b._n and_o c._n conceive_v it_o to_o be_v sugar_n stir_v it_o drinks_z it_o and_z dies_z this_o be_v murder_n in_o a._n it_o be_v otherwise_o where_o ratsbane_n be_v lay_v with_o a_o intention_n to_o kill_v rat_n and_o one_o take_v it_o eats_z it_z and_z dies_z for_o there_o be_v no_o felonious_a intent_n etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 9_o 85._o a._n connyes_n case_n 39_o upon_o grant_n of_o a_o manor_n etc._n a_o infant_n shall_v do_v his_o service_n etc._n etc._n attornement_n of_o a_o infant_n be_v tenant_n of_o the_o same_o manor_n be_v good_a and_o in_o a_o per_fw-la quae_fw-la servitia_fw-la against_o a_o infant_n that_o have_v the_o tenancy_n by_o descent_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v his_o age_n because_o at_o first_o the_o lord_n depart_v with_o the_o land_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o tenant_n shall_v hold_v of_o he_o perform_v service_n pay_v a_o yearly_a rent_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o tenant_n be_v in_o law_n call_v tenant_n paravaile_v because_o the_o law_n presume_v that_o he_o have_v benefit_n and_o avail_v above_o the_o service_n which_o he_o do_v and_o the_o rent_n which_o he_o pay_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v against_o the_o reason_n and_o purpose_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o tenure_n that_o when_o the_o heir_n have_v the_o tenancy_n paravaile_v by_o descent_n he_o shall_v not_o pay_v the_o annual_a rent_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v reserve_v upon_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o tenancy_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o tenant_n who_o have_v the_o tenancy_n by_o descent_n may_v be_v distrein_v for_o the_o rent_n etc._n etc._n arrere_fw-la during_o the_o minority_n and_o shall_v not_o therefore_o have_v his_o age_n etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 9_o 113._o a._n maryes_fw-mi case_n 40_o for_o every_o feed_n of_o the_o cattle_n of_o a_o stranger_n upon_o a_o common_a contrà_fw-la trespass_n for_o common_a &_o contrà_fw-la the_o commoner_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o assize_n nor_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n as_o his_o case_n lie_v but_o the_o depasture_v aught_o to_o be_v such_o per_fw-la quòd_fw-la le_fw-fr commoner_n etc._n etc._n common_a the_o pasture_n etc._n etc._n for_o his_o cattle_n etc._n etc._n habere_fw-la non_fw-la potuit_fw-la sed_fw-la proficium_fw-la suuminde_n per_fw-la totum_fw-la idem_fw-la tempus_fw-la amisit_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o that_o if_o the_o trespass_n be_v so_o little_a that_o he_o have_v not_o any_o loss_n but_o that_o still_o sufficient_a remain_v for_o he_o to_o depasture_n his_o cattle_n in_o that_o case_n the_o commonor_n shall_v not_o take_v the_o stranger_n cattle_n damage_n fesant_n neither_o shall_v he_o have_v any_o action_n for_o it_o but_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o soil_n may_v in_o that_o case_n have_v a_o action_n so_o if_o a_o servant_n be_v beat_v the_o master_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n for_o that_o battery_n except_o that_o by_o reason_n thereof_o he_o lose_v his_o servant_n service_n but_o the_o servant_n for_o every_o slight_a battery_n may_v have_v a_o action_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o diversity_n be_v for_o that_o the_o master_n receive_v no_o damage_n by_o the_o personal_a battery_n of_o his_o servant_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o per_fw-la quod_fw-la &_o per_fw-la quod_fw-la
shall_v put_v the_o plea_n without_o day_n for_o all_o and_o therefore_o in_o former_a time_n the_o plaintiff_n use_v to_o sue_v out_o several_a venire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o those_o case_n for_o fear_n of_o a_o protection_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o every_o action_n or_o plea_n real_a or_o mix_v against_o two_o where_o a_o protection_n do_v lie_v or_o in_o debt_n detinue_n or_o account_n a_o protection_n cast_v for_o the_o one_o do_v put_v the_o plea_n without_o day_n for_o all_o for_o these_o action_n be_v in_o their_o nature_n entire_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o joint_a privity_n and_o interest_n that_o atttend_v they_o etc._n etc._n like_a the_o like_a 4_o if_o a_o real_a action_n be_v bring_v by_o several_a praecipe_n against_o two_o or_o more_o if_o the_o demandant_n be_v nonsuit_n against_o one_o 4._o co._n ib._n 139._o a._n 4._o he_o be_v nonsuit_n against_o all_o for_o as_o to_o the_o demandant_n it_o be_v but_o one_o entire_a writ_n under_o one_o testae_fw-la etc._n etc._n rent-charge_a ●n_a annuity_n ●●de_v a_o rent-charge_a 5_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n 4._o co._n ib._n 144_o b._n 4._o the_o grantée_n die_v and_o his_o wife_n recover_v dower_n thereof_o against_o the_o heir_n in_o that_o case_n the_o heir_n can_v after_o such_o endowment_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n for_o the_o other_o two_o part_n for_o either_o the_o whole_a must_v be_v a_o rent-charge_n or_o the_o whole_a must_v be_v a_o annuity_n because_o otherwise_o it_o will_v not_o be_v according_a to_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o grant_n which_o be_v entire_a without_o fraction_n etc._n etc._n ●and_n a_o rent-charge_n extinguish_v ●●y_o purchase_v of_o ●art_n of_o the_o ●and_n 6_o if_o a_o man_n which_o have_v a_o rent-service_n purchase_v parcel_n of_o the_o land_n 4._o littl._n §_o 222._o co._n ib._n 147._o b._n 4._o out_o of_o which_o that_o rent_n be_v issue_v that_o shall_v not_o extinguish_v the_o rent_n save_v only_o for_o the_o parcel_n for_o rent-service_n in_o that_o case_n be_v severable_a and_o may_v be_v apportion_v according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n because_o it_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o be_v due_a by_o common_a right_n but_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o rent-charge_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n issue_v out_o of_o land_n and_o he_o purchase_v parcel_n of_o that_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o whole_a rent-charge_n be_v extinct_a and_o the_o annuity_n also_o because_o a_o rent-charge_n be_v entire_a and_o issue_v out_o of_o every_o part_n of_o the_o land_n against_o common_a right_n 1._o co._n ib._n 149._o a._n 1._o so_o likewise_o if_o one_o hold_v his_o land_n of_o his_o lord_n by_o the_o service_n of_o render_v to_o his_o lord_n yearly_a at_o such_o a_o feast_n a_o horse_n a_o spur_n of_o gold_n a_o clovegilliflow_a or_o the_o like_a if_o in_o that_o case_n the_o lord_n purchase_v parcel_n of_o the_o land_n such_o service_n be_v go_v because_o such_o thing_n be_v in_o their_o nature_n entire_a and_o can_v be_v sever_v or_o apportion_v vide_fw-la bruerton_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 1._o rent-seck_a a_o rent-charge_n become_v a_o rent-seck_a 7_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o three_o act_n case_n co._n ib._n 147._o b._n 1._o and_o co._n l._n 7._o 24._o b._n 2._o butt_v case_n and_o grant_v over_o that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o the_o grantée_n shall_v distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n in_o one_o of_o the_o acre_n this_o rent_n be_v entire_a and_o can_v be_v a_o rent-seck_a out_o of_o two_o acre_n and_o a_o rent-charge_n out_o of_o the_o three_o acre_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o rent-seck_a for_o the_o whole_a and_o yet_o he_o shall_v distrain_v for_o it_o in_o the_o three_o acre_n so_o if_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v to_o two_o and_o their_o heir_n out_o of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o one_o of_o they_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o distrain_v for_o it_o in_o the_o same_o acre_n this_o be_v a_o rent-seck_a for_o in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o stand_v joint_o seize_v of_o one_o entire_a tent_n it_o can_v be_v as_o to_o one_o a_o rent-seck_a and_o as_o of_o the_o other_o a_o rent-charge_n and_o this_o distress_n be_v as_o a_o appertinent_a to_o the_o rent_n and_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n the_o survivor_n or_o their_o grantée_n of_o the_o rent_n may_v distrain_v for_o it_o etc._n etc._n multiply_v ●n_o entire_a rent-charge_a multiply_v 8_o if_o the_o service_n of_o the_o tenant_n be_v to_o render_v unto_o the_o lord_n yearly_a at_o such_o a_o feast_n a_o horse_n a_o red-rose_a or_o the_o like_a entire_a annual_a service_n case_n co._n ib._n 149._o a._n 1._o and_o co._n l._n 6._o 1._o bruerton_n case_n which_o can_v be_v sever_v and_o the_o tenant_n alien_a part_n of_o the_o land_n to_o a_o stranger_n in_o that_o case_n because_o the_o rent_n can_v be_v apportion_v it_o shall_v be_v multiply_v and_o both_o the_o feoffor_a and_o feoffée_n shall_v pay_v each_o of_o they_o a_o horse_n red-rose_a etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o tenant_n which_o hold_v by_o such_o service_n enfeoff_v the_o father_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o that_o land_n afterward_o descend_v to_o the_o lord_n yet_o that_o shall_v not_o extinguish_v that_o annual_a entire_a service_n but_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v still_o hold_v by_o a_o horse_n etc._n etc._n because_o the_o service_n be_v multiply_v and_o each_o of_o they_o viz._n the_o feoffor_a and_o the_o feoffée_v hold_v by_o a_o horse_n etc._n etc._n 2._o co._n ib._n 149._o a._n 2._o 9_o a._n have_v a_o common_a of_o pasture_n certain_a as_o for_o ten_o beast_n in_o forty_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o twenty_o of_o those_o acre_n descend_v unto_o he_o in_o that_o case_n parcel_n common_a 〈◊〉_d certain_a shall_v remain_v 〈◊〉_d descent_n of_o parcel_n the_o common_a certain_a shall_v be_v apportion_v it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v common_a of_o pasture_n sans_o number_n for_o that_o be_v entire_a and_o uncertain_a can_v be_v apportion_v but_o shall_v still_o remain_v so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o common_a of_o estover_n turbary_n piscary_v etc._n etc._n case_n co._n ib._n &_o co._n l._n 6._o 2._o bruerton_n case_n 10_o if_o three_o joyntenant_n hold_v by_o a_o entire_a yearly_a rent_n as_o a_o horse_n part_n rend_a entire_a extinct_a by_o ●●covery_n of_o part_n a_o grain_n of_o wheat_n or_o the_o like_a and_o the_o tenant_n cease_v by_o two_o year_n and_o the_o lord_n recover_v two_o part_n of_o the_o land_n against_o two_o of_o they_o and_o the_o three_o save_v his_o part_n by_o tender_v of_o the_o rent_n etc._n etc._n and_o find_v surety_n albeit_o the_o lord_n come_v to_o the_o two_o part_n by_o lawful_a recovery_n ground_v upon_o the_o default_n and_o wrong_v of_o the_o two_o joyntenant_n yet_o shall_v the_o entire_a annual_a rent_n be_v extinct_a vide_fw-la infrà_fw-la r._n 114._o c._n 45._o case_n co._n ib._n &_o co._n l._n 6._o 1._o bruerton_n case_n 11_o if_o the_o tenant_n hold_v by_o fealty_n and_o a_o bushel_n of_o wheat_n part_n extinct_o purchase_n of_o part_n or_o a_o pound_n of_o pepper_n or_o of_o comyn_n or_o such_o like_a and_o the_o lord_n purchase_v part_n of_o the_o land_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o apportionment_n as_o well_o as_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v in_o money_n because_o such_o service_n will_v admit_v separation_n and_o division_n but_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v by_o one_o grain_n of_o wheat_n or_o one_o pepper-corn_n or_o one_o séed_n of_o comyn_v by_o the_o purchase_n of_o part_n the_o whole_a shall_v be_v extinct_a because_o these_o thing_n be_v entire_a and_o will_v not_o admit_v division_n or_o severance_n case_n co._n ib._n 149._o b._n 1._o 2._o and_o co._n l._n 6._o 1._o in_o bruerton_n case_n 12_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o fealty_n and_o heriot_n service_n ●stome_n heriot_n servi●●_n and_o heriot_n ●stome_n and_o the_o lord_n purchase_v part_n of_o the_o land_n the_o heriot-service_n be_v extinct_a because_o it_o be_v entire_a and_o also_o of_o such_o value_n that_o peradventure_o the_o land_n still_o remain_v in_o the_o tenant_n hand_n will_v not_o for_o the_o future_a be_v able_a to_o discharge_v it_o it_o be_v otherwise_o where_o the_o tenant_n hold_v by_o heriot-custome_n for_o there_o purchase_v of_o part_n shall_v not_o extinguish_v the_o service_n yet_o in_o that_o case_n also_o the_o heriot_n be_v entire_a but_o consuetudo_fw-la vincit_fw-la communem_fw-la legem_fw-la 4._o littl._n §_o 223._o co._n ib._n 149._o a._n 4._o 13_o if_o the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o his_o lord_n by_o homage_n fealty_n escuage_z purchase_n fealty_n &_o homage_n remi●_n after_o purchase_n and_o rent_n and_o the_o lord_n purchase_v parcel_n of_o
consideration_n of_o surrender_v the_o queen_n grant_v to_o the_o say_v b._n for_o 21_o year_n and_o 26_o el._n upon_o consideration_n of_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o letter_n patent_n of_o 23_o el._n she_o grant_v to_o he_o for_o three_o life_n from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o make_n here_o the_o demise_n for_o three_o life_n be_v void_a be_v make_v upon_o consideration_n of_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o letter_n patent_n of_o 23_o el._n which_o be_v void_a they_o be_v upon_o consideration_n of_o the_o whole_a estate_n which_o be_v not_o perform_v part_n be_v lease_v out_o to_o divers_a before_o 16._o co._n l._n 7._o 17._o a._n 1_o the_o case_n of_o swan_n 2_o r._n 3._o 15_o 16._o 35_o the_o custom_n in_o com._n buck_n be_v nest_n a_o signet_n for_o the_o nest_n that_o if_o swan_n breed_v upon_o any_o man_n ground_n there_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o ground_n may_v take_v the_o three_o signet_n in_o they_o of_o the_o ground_n where_o they_o do_v so_o breed_v and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a custom_n and_o reasonable_a because_o there_o be_v quid_fw-la per_fw-la quo_fw-la the_o lord_n stranges_n case_n in_o 2_o r._n 3._o 15_o and_o 16._o cite_v in_o the_o case_n of_o swan_n case_n co._n 10._o 37._o b._n 2_o in_o mary_n porting●ons_n case_n 36_o judgement_n give_v against_o tenant_n in_o tail_n with_o voucher_n and_o recompense_n in_o value_n shall_v bind_v the_o estate_n tail_n value_n taile_n dock_n by_o recovery_n i●_n value_n notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_fw-la 13_o e._n 1._o and_o by_o such_o recovery_n in_o value_n the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v have_v a_o formedon_n of_o the_o land_n so_o recover_v in_o value_n as_o it_o be_v hold_v 15_o e._n 3._o brief_a 324_o vide_fw-la plus_fw-la in_o the_o book_n at_o large_a and_o there_o be_v observe_v that_o albeit_o the_o dock_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n be_v never_o think_v of_o by_o the_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n until_o 12_o e._n 4._o yet_o long_o before_o that_o time_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v that_o it_o may_v be_v so_o bar_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o recompense_n of_o recovery_n in_o value_n ●●●urn_v infant_n spellable_n ●●●urn_v 37_o in_o a_o per_fw-la quae_fw-la servicia_fw-la against_o a_o infant_n ●_o co._n l._n 9_o 85._o a._n ●_o who_o have_v the_o tenancy_n by_o descent_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v his_o age_n but_o be_v compellable_n to_o attourn_v because_o at_o first_o the_o lord_n depart_v with_o the_o land_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o tenant_n shall_v hold_v of_o he_o and_o shall_v do_v he_o service_n and_o pay_v unto_o he_o a_o yearly_a rent_n for_o the_o tenant_n be_v call_v in_o law_n tenant_n peravaile_n because_o the_o law_n presume_v that_o he_o have_v benefit_n and_o avail_v above_o the_o service_n that_o he_o do_v and_o the_o rent_n that_o that_o he_o pay_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n that_o when_o the_o heir_n have_v the_o tenancy_n peravaile_v by_o descent_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o pay_v the_o yearly_a rent_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v reserve_v upon_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o tenancy_n and_o therefore_o attornment_n by_o a_o infant_n be_v good_a which_o be_v the_o principal_a case_n there_o resolve_v he_o be_v compellable_n to_o attourn_v in_o a_o per_fw-la quae_fw-la servicia_fw-la as_o before_o be_v say_v upon_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a guar●●_n 〈◊〉_d by_o far●_n not_o guar●●_n 38_o a_o guardian_n shall_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o waste_v do_v by_o a_o stranger_n but_o the_o former_a shall_v g._n f._n n._n b._n 60._o g._n because_o as_o be_v suppose_v he_o receive_v profit_n out_o of_o the_o farm_n and_o may_v therefore_o have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o the_o stranger_n do_v 〈◊〉_d of_o mes●●h●●gh_a ●●gh_z ser●_n do_v 39_o albeit_o the_o mesne_n have_v pay_v the_o service_n to_o the_o lord_n paramont_n b._n ibidem_fw-la 138._o b._n yet_o if_o the_o tenant_n be_v afterward_o distrain_v for_o the_o service_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o mesne_n against_o the_o mesne_n for_o it_o but_o whether_o he_o shall_v recover_v damage_n quaere_fw-la yet_o it_o seem_v he_o shall_v have_v damage_n because_o the_o mesne_n shall_v have_v damage_n against_o the_o lord_n paramount_n if_o he_o will_v put_v his_o cattle_n into_o the_o pound_n for_o the_o tenant_n and_o sue_v replevin_n and_o yet_o nient_a distrain_v in_o his_o default_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o mesne_n razor_n ●●y_o a●●l_a parson_n razor_n 40_o a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n be_v maintainable_a against_o the_o parson_n upon_o his_o predecessor_n grant_v by_o assent_n of_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a 1_o ib._n 152._o g._n &_o 1_o and_o likewise_o upon_o a_o ordinance_n make_v by_o the_o ordinary_a without_o the_o patron_n if_o he_o have_v quid_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la so_o it_o be_v also_o by_o the_o parson_n against_o the_o vicar_n upon_o the_o ordinary_n ordinance_n if_o he_o have_v quid_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la ●●rament_n trespass_n ●●cord_v not_o ●ervise_v of_o ●●rament_n 41_o when_o a_o trespass_n be_v do_v a_o action_n conceive_v for_o it_o case_n pl._n 6._o a._n 1_o f●gassaes_n case_n a_o concord_n executorie_a plead_v be_v no_o bar_n thereof_o for_o there_o be_v a_o wrong_n do_v and_o not_o deny_v it_o must_v be_v answer_v with_o recompense_n and_o then_o the_o concord_n executory_a be_v not_o any_o recompense_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la nether_a be_v there_o any_o action_n give_v thereupon_o to_o compel_v the_o party_n to_o make_v recompense_n and_o so_o he_o be_v without_o recompense_n and_o destitute_a of_o mean_n to_o recover_v any_o but_o upon_o a_o arbitrament_n where_o the_o sum_n be_v award_v in_o recompense_n to_o be_v pay_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v that_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n because_o he_o may_v have_v a_o act_n of_o debt_n be_v for_o at_o the_o day_n limit_v and_o so_o the_o trespass_n be_v convert_v into_o another_o thing_n by_o the_o arbitrator_n who_o be_v judge_n thereof_o and_o so_o it_o be_v answer_v with_o action_n which_o countervail_v satisfaction_n in_o deed_n ●●lue_n ●compence_n ●●lue_n 42_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la the_o tenant_n vouch_v 2._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 393._o a._n 2._o and_o at_o the_o sequatur_fw-la sub_fw-la svo_fw-la periculo_fw-la the_o tenant_n and_o the_o vouchée_o make_v default_n whereupon_o the_o demandant_n have_v judgement_n against_o the_o tenant_n and_o afterward_o the_o demandant_n bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o tenant_n to_o have_v execution_n in_o this_o case_n the_o tenant_n may_v have_v a_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la and_o if_o in_o that_o case_n a_o stranger_n have_v bring_v a_o praecipe_fw-la against_o the_o tenant_n he_o may_v have_v vouch_v again_o for_o by_o the_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o tenant_n the_o warranty_n lose_v not_o his_o force_n but_o in_o such_o case_n if_o the_o tenant_n have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v in_o value_n against_o the_o vouchée_o he_o shall_v never_o vouche_v again_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o warranty_n because_o he_o have_v have_v recompense_n by_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o warranty_n 43_o if_o a_o executor_n redeem_v good_n pawn_v by_o the_o testator_n to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o good_n 8._o dier_n 2._o 3._o 6_o h._n 8._o he_o may_v retain_v those_o good_n pawn_n executor_n redeem_v a_o pawn_n and_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v asset_n in_o his_o hand_n for_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v recompense_v for_o that_o which_o he_o have_v lawful_o disburse_v as_o a_o disseisor_n who_o pay_v rend_v chargeable_a upon_o the_o land_n shall_v have_v it_o recouped_a in_o damage_n likewise_o if_o the_o executor_n pay_v with_o his_o own_o money_n the_o debt_n of_o the_o testator_n he_o may_v retain_v so_o many_o of_o the_o good_n as_o amount_v to_o the_o sum_n or_o sum_n so_o disburse_v by_o he_o and_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v asset_n in_o his_o hand_n 8._o dier_n 35._o 28._o 29_o h._n 8._o 44_o a_o man_n recover_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o post_n against_o tenant_n in_o tail_n upon_o a_o voucher_n and_o recovery_n in_o value_n against_o the_o common_a vouchee_n and_o before_o execution_n sue_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v value_n recovery_n in_o value_n and_o his_o issue_n enter_v in_o this_o case_n the_o recoveror_n may_v well_o enter_v upon_o the_o issue_n for_o the_o issue_n can_v falsify_v this_o recovery_n because_o of_o the_o recovery_n over_o in_o value_n p._n fitzherbert_n &_o baldwin_n sed_fw-la shelley_n è_fw-la contrà_fw-la mar._n dier_n 90._o b._n 8._o 1_o mar._n 45_o if_o i_o bargain_n and_o fall_v all_o my_o tree_n in_o such_o a_o close_a q●_n quid_fw-la pro_fw-la q●_n an_o no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n for_o the_o consideration_n or_o if_o it_o be_v not_o say_v for_o a_o competent_a of_o money_n in_o this_o case_n nothing_o pass_v
howbeit_o by_o act_n in_o law_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o action_n may_v be_v change_v as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v lease_n pur_fw-mi term_n d'auter_n vie_v and_o the_o lessée_fw-fr do_v waste_v and_o then_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr die_v in_o this_o case_n a_o action_n of_o waste_n shall_v lie_v for_o damage_n only_o because_o the_o other_o be_v determine_v by_o act_n in_o law_n so_o likewise_o if_o a_o action_n of_o waist_n be_v bring_v against_o tenant_n pur_fw-mi auter_n vie_fw-fr and_o hang_v the_o writ_n cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr die_v the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v but_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v damage_n only_o because_o if_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr have_v die_v before_o any_o action_n bring_v the_o lessor_n may_v have_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n for_o the_o damage_n as_o aforesaid_a ●t-secke_a ●t-secke_a 40_o grant_v of_o a_o rent-secke_a without_o attornment_n be_v not_o good_a 3_o co._n ib._n 209._o b._n 3_o for_o the_o grantée_n can_v distrain_v for_o it_o without_o attornment_n or_o seisin_n otherwise_o because_o it_o be_v convey_v by_o the_o single_a act_n of_o the_o party_n but_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n mesne_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o mesne_n grant_v over_o his_o mesnaltie_n by_o deed_n the_o lord_n release_v to_o the_o tenant_n whereby_o the_o mesnalty_n be_v extinct_a by_o act_n in_o law_n in_o this_o case_n if_o there_o be_v a_o rent_n by_o surplusage_n it_o be_v now_o change_v into_o a_o rent-secke_a and_o albeit_o there_o be_v no_o express_a attornment_n for_o it_o as_o a_o rent-secke_a and_o that_o the_o quality_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v alter_v from_o a_o rent-service_n to_o a_o rent-secke_a yet_o because_o it_o be_v alter_v by_o act_n in_o law_n the_o attornment_n to_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o mesnalty_n be_v a_o good_a attornment_n for_o that_o rent-secke_a by_o surplusage_n vid._n sup_v 17._o ●●e_z ●●e_z 41_o if_o a_o house_n fall_v by_o tempest_n or_o other_o act_n of_o god_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 63._o 2._o 4_o herlakendon_n case_n the_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n have_v special_a interest_n to_o take_v the_o great_a timber_n to_o build_v the_o house_n again_o if_o he_o will_v for_o his_o habitation_n but_o if_o the_o lessée_fw-fr pull_v down_o the_o house_n the_o lessor_n may_v take_v the_o great_a timber_n as_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v parcel_n of_o his_o inheritance_n and_o in_o which_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o lessée_fw-fr be_v determine_v as_o in_o case_n of_o tree_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n and_o yet_o he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o recover_v treble_a damage_n ca._n co._n lib._n 5._o 5._o in_o the_o lord_n mortwye_n ca._n 42_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v restrain_v by_o statute_n to_o demise_n his_o estate_n otherwise_o then_o by_o reserve_v thereupon_o verum_fw-la &_o antiquum_fw-la redditum_fw-la tail_n demise_n by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o estate_n be_v a_o manor_n consist_v of_o frée-rent_n copi-rent_n and_o lease-rent_n he_o demise_v the_o whole_a manor_n reserve_v a_o rent_n amount_v to_o the_o sum_n of_o all_o those_o rent_n whereas_o the_o demesne_n only_o be_v former_o demise_v render_v rent_n or_o if_o his_o estate_n be_v two_o farm_n ancient_o let_v viz._n one_o at_o 20_o l._n per_fw-la a_o and_o the_o other_o of_o 10_o l._n per_fw-la a_o and_o he_o demise_v they_o both_o together_o by_o one_o indenture_n reserve_v 30_o l._n per_fw-la a_o in_o these_o and_o the_o like_a case_n such_o demise_n will_v only_o hold_v farm_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o after_o his_o death_n his_o issue_n shall_v avoid_v they_o for_o here_o the_o true_a and_o ancient_a rent_n be_v not_o reserve_v and_o be_v thus_o alter_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n they_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n but_o if_o there_o be_v two_o copercener_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o tail_n which_o be_v former_o let_v at_o 10_o l._n per_fw-la a_o one_o of_o they_o may_v demise_n her_o part_n or_o moiety_n at_o 5_o l._n per_fw-la a_o and_o it_o shall_v bind_v her_o issue_n so_o likewise_o if_o a_o manor_n have_v be_v always_o demise_v at_o 10_o l._n per_fw-la a_o and_o after_o a_o tenancy_n escheat_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v still_o demise_v at_o 10_o l._n per_fw-la a_o and_o yet_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o now_o the_o 10_o l._n per_fw-la a_o be_v not_o verus_fw-la &_o antiquus_fw-la redditus_fw-la for_o no_o rent_n be_v ever_o yet_o reserve_v out_o of_o the_o land_n escheat_v but_o these_o two_o last_o case_n differ_v from_o the_o former_a in_o as_o much_o as_o copercener_n and_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n be_v in_o by_o act_n of_o law_n and_o of_o god_n which_o shall_v not_o prejudice_v any_o but_o if_o the_o lord_n have_v purchase_v the_o tenancy_n it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o for_o than_o he_o have_v be_v in_o by_o his_o own_o act_n and_o not_o by_o act_n of_o law_n ca._n co._n lib._n 5._o 22._o laughter_n ca._n 43_o when_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n consist_v of_o two_o part_n in_o the_o disjunctive_a and_o both_o be_v possible_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o obligation_n make_v disjunctive_a condition_n disjunctive_a and_o after_o one_o of_o they_o become_v impossible_a by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n the_o obligor_fw-la be_v not_o bind_v to_o perform_v either_o part_n so_o if_o a._n be_v bind_v to_o b._n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o a._n marry_o i._n and_o together_o which_o i._o do_v sell_v the_o land_n of_o i._o if_o then_o a._n do_v purchase_n to_o i._o and_o her_o heir_n so_o much_o land_n as_o the_o money_n receive_v for_o the_o other_o land_n sell_v amount_n unto_o or_o else_o shall_v leave_v her_o worth_n so_o much_o at_o his_o death_n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o a._n marry_o i._n and_o they_o join_v in_o the_o sale_n of_o her_o land_n yet_o if_o a._n survive_v i._o it_o be_v make_v impossible_a by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n to_o perform_v the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o disjunctive_a condition_n viz._n to_o convey_v land_n unto_o she_o and_o therefore_o he_o be_v also_o discharge_v of_o the_o last_o part_n also_o case_n co._n l._n 5._o 85._o sir_n henry_n knivets_n case_n 44_o tenant_n for_o life_n let_v for_o year_n the_o tenant_n sow_n the_o land_n sove●_n land_n sove●_n and_o before_o the_o grain_n be_v ripe_a tenant_n for_o life_n die_v here_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o grain_n be_v in_o the_o lessée_v for_o year_n who_o may_v lawful_o enter_v and_o take_v it_o when_o it_o be_v ripe_a for_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v be_v by_o act_n of_o god_n which_o shall_v prejudice_v none_o so_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o fee_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n demise_v for_o year_n the_o tenant_n for_o year_n be_v out_v and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n disseise_v the_o disseisor_n let_v for_o year_n the_o dissor_n tenant_n sow_n the_o land_n tenant_n for_o life_n die_v before_o the_o grain_n be_v ripe_a he_o in_o the_o remainder_n enter_v the_o lessee_n of_o the_o disseisor_n enter_v upon_o he_o he_o in_o remainder_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n in_o this_o case_n he_o in_o remainder_n may_v justify_v his_o entry_n but_o have_v no_o right_a in_o the_o grain_n also_o the_o disseisor_n lessée_v may_v justify_v the_o take_n of_o the_o grain_n because_o of_o his_o possession_n but_o the_o mere_a right_n of_o the_o grain_n be_v in_o the_o lessée_v of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o shall_v recover_v in_o trespass_n against_o the_o disseisor_n lessée_fw-fr damage_n for_o the_o grain_n 108._o c._n l._n 6._o 1_o &_o 2._o in_o brivertons_n ca._n see_v more_o of_o this_o learning_n in_o talbot_n case_v co._n l._n 8._o 105._o &_o in_o leyfields_n case_n co._n l._n 16._o 107_o &_o 108._o 45_o if_o one_o hold_v land_n of_o his_o lord_n by_o the_o yearly_a service_n of_o a_o spur_n horse_n or_o the_o like_a and_o the_o lord_n purchase_v parcel_n of_o the_o tenancy_n serum_n entire_a serum_n such_o entire_a service_n be_v go_v because_o such_o service_n can_v be_v server_v or_o apportion_v and_o he_o have_v discharge_v p●rt_n thereof_o by_o his_o own_o act_n so_o it_o be_v also_o when_o the_o original_a act_n be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n mix_v with_o a_o act_n of_o law_n as_o by_o recovery_n in_o a_o cessavit_fw-la of_o parcel_n of_o the_o tenancy_n all_o the_o entire_a service_n be_v go_v but_o if_o parcel_n descend_v to_o the_o lord_n where_o the_o tenure_n be_v by_o a_o spur_n horse_n or_o the_o like_a there_o it_o be_v otherwise_o because_o that_o come_v to_o he_o single_o by_o act_n in_o law_n howbeit_o when_o such_o service_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o copercener_n where_o by_o the_o statute_n
quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o lady_n maltravers_n 53._o co_n ib._n 10_o e._n 3._o 53._o and_o she_o plead_v that_o she_o be_v covert_a of_o baron_n whereunto_o it_o be_v reply_v for_o the_o king_n that_o her_o husband_n the_o lord_n maltravers_n be_v put_v in_o exile_n for_o a_o certain_a cause_n &_o she_o be_v rule_v to_o answer_v vide_fw-la more_o example_n hereof_o in_o coke_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la where_o this_o difference_n be_v put_v that_o if_o the_o husband_n be_v condemn_v to_o perpetual_a banishment_n his_o wife_n in_o his_o absence_n and_o in_o she_o own_o name_n shall_v sue_v and_o be_v sue_v but_o if_o it_o be_v but_o relegation_n for_o a_o time_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v otherwise_o and_o all_o this_o lest_o the_o party_n that_o have_v cause_n of_o action_n shall_v remain_v without_o remedy_n for_o when_o he_o be_v condemn_v to_o perpetual_a banishment_n he_o be_v as_o a_o monk_n profess_v dead_a in_o law_n there_o be_v the_o same_o law_n also_o of_o perpetual_a abjuration_n ●●●oes_n 〈◊〉_d person_n ●ll_v be_v charg●●_n with_o a_o an●ity_n though_o charge_v by_o ●●●oes_n 11._o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n out_o of_o his_o land_n case_n co_n ib._n 146._o b._n 1._o co._n l._n 7_o 39_o b._n 2._o in_o lillingstons_n case_n with_o proviso_n that_o the_o grantee_n shall_v not_o charge_v his_o person_n in_o such_o case_n regular_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v only_o charge_v and_o his_o person_n free_a and_o yet_o in_o some_o case_n where_o there_o be_v such_o a_o proviso_n in_o the_o grant_n that_o the_o person_n of_o the_o grantor_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v nevertheless_o the_o person_n of_o the_o grantor_n shall_v be_v charge_v as_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o certain_a land_n to_o another_o for_o life_n with_o such_o a_o proviso_n the_o rent_n be_v behind_o the_o grantee_n die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o executor_n of_o the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o grantor_n and_o charge_v his_o person_n for_o the_o arrearage_n due_a in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grantee_n because_o the_o executor_n have_v no_o other_o remedy_n against_o the_o grantor_n for_o the_o arrearage_n vide_fw-la infr_n 32._o 4._o litt._n 252._o co._n 169._o b._n 4._o 12._o where_o in_o dower_n or_o upon_o partition_n betwixt_o parcenor_n partition_n egalty_n of_o partition_n a_o rent_n be_v grant_v to_o supply_v the_o three_o or_o for_o egalty_n of_o partition_n in_o such_o case_n the_o law_n do_v give_v a_o distress_n lest_o the_o grantee_n shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n have_v in_o lieu_n thereof_o depart_v with_o a_o valuable_a recompense_n in_o land_n 4._o co._n ibid._n 197._o a._n 4._o 13._o for_o twenty_o shilling_n rend_v assize_n tenant_n in_o common_a shall_v join_v in_o assize_n or_o a_o pound_n of_o pepper_n payable_a yearly_a two_o tenant_n in_o common_a aught_o to_o have_v several_a assize_n because_o they_o have_v they_o by_o severable_a title_n as_o one_o tenant_n in_o common_a may_v have_v a_o assize_n of_o the_o moiety_n of_o twenty_o shilling_n or_o of_o the_o moiety_n of_o a_o pound_n of_o pepper_n de_fw-la medietate_fw-la unius_fw-la librae_fw-la piperis_fw-la but_o not_o of_o ten_o shilling_n or_o de_fw-fr dimidio_fw-la librae_fw-la piperis_fw-la and_o for_o that_o these_o thing_n be_v in_o themselves_o severable_a howbeit_o for_o a_o hawk_n horse_n or_o the_o like_a which_o be_v entire_a albeit_o they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a yet_o shall_v they_o join_v in_o a_o assize_n because_o otherwise_o they_o shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n for_o one_o of_o they_o can_v make_v his_o plaint_n in_o assize_n of_o the_o moiety_n of_o a_o hawk_o horse_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v against_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n which_o the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v and_o if_o they_o shall_v not_o join_v they_o shall_v have_v damnum_fw-la &_o injuriam_fw-la and_o yet_o shall_v have_v no_o remedy_n by_o law_n which_o will_v be_v inconvenient_a for_o the_o law_n will_v that_o in_o every_o case_n where_o a_o man_n be_v wrong_v and_o endamage_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v remedy_n aliquid_fw-la conceditur_fw-la ne_fw-la injuria_fw-la remaneret_fw-la impunita_fw-la quod_fw-la alius_fw-la non_fw-la concederetur_fw-la so_o also_o shall_v they_o join_v in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a ward_n or_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n for_o the_o body_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n case_n co._n ibid._n 198._o a._n 3._o co._n l._n 10._o 134._o b._n 3._o in_o read_n and_o redmans_n case_n 14._o if_o there_o be_v two_o tenant_n in_o common_a of_o a_o advowson_n recover_v the_o survivor_n shall_v recover_v and_o a_o stranger_n usurp_v so_o as_o the_o right_n be_v turn_v to_o a_o action_n and_o they_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la which_o concern_v the_o realty_n the_o six_o month_n pass_n and_o the_o one_o die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v but_o the_o survivor_n shall_v recover_v for_o otherwise_o there_o will_v be_v no_o remedy_n to_o redress_v this_o wrong_n and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o coparcener_n 3._o litt._n s._n 365._o co._n ibid._n 226._o a._n 3._o 15._o it_o be_v regular_o true_a forth_o a_o condition_n need_v not_o be_v show_v forth_o that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o plead_v or_o take_v advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n without_o show_v forth_o the_o proof_n thereof_o in_o writing_n and_o yet_o if_o land_n be_v mortgage_v upon_o condition_n and_o the_o mortgagee_n let_v the_o land_n for_o year_n reserve_v a_o rent_n the_o condition_n be_v perform_v the_o mortgagor_n re-enter_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v for_o the_o rent_n the_o lessee_n shall_v plead_v the_o condition_n and_o the_o reentry_n without_o show_v forth_o any_o deed_n so_o in_o a_o assize_n the_o tenant_n plead_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o ancestor_n unto_o he_o etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n say_v the_o feoffment_n be_v upon_o condition_n and_o that_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v and_o plead_v a_o reentry_n and_o that_o the_o tenant_n enter_v and_o take_v away_o the_o chest_n in_o which_o the_o deed_n be_v and_o yet_o detain_v the_o same_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o in_o this_o case_n be_v enforce_v to_o show_v the_o deed_n also_o if_o a_o woman_n give_v land_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n by_o deed_n or_o without_o general_o she_o may_v in_o plead_v aver_v the_o same_o to_o be_v causa_fw-la matrimonij_fw-la prelocati_fw-la albeit_o she_o have_v nothing_o in_o writing_n to_o prove_v the_o same_o and_o the_o reason_n of_o these_o case_n and_o the_o like_a be_v lest_o the_o party_n that_o shall_v prove_v the_o condition_n shall_v upon_o failer_z thereof_o be_v utter_o leave_v without_o remedy_n 3._o litt._n s._n 391._o co._n ibid._n 240._o a._n 3._o 16._o if_o the_o feoffee_n of_o land_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n die_v seize_v diversity_n right_o and_o title_n a_o diversity_n this_o descent_n if_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v shall_v not_o take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o feoffor_a or_o his_o heir_n but_o if_o the_o feoffee_n upon_o condition_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n die_v whereby_o a_o descent_n be_v cast_v this_o shall_v take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o feoffee_n because_o he_o have_v a_o right_a to_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o his_o entry_n may_v be_v take_v away_o for_o that_o he_o may_v recover_v his_o right_n by_o action_n but_o the_o feoffor_a that_o have_v but_o a_o condition_n his_o title_n of_o entry_n can_v be_v take_v away_o by_o any_o descent_n because_o he_o have_v no_o remedy_n by_o action_n to_o recover_v the_o land_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o descent_n shall_v take_v away_o his_o entry_n it_o shall_v bar_v he_o for_o ever_o and_o the_o law_n in_o this_o case_n be_v all_o one_o whether_o the_o descent_n be_v before_o the_o condition_n break_v or_o after_o also_o he_o that_o have_v a_o title_n to_o enter_v upon_o a_o mortmain_n shall_v not_o be_v bar_v by_o a_o descent_n because_o than_o he_o shall_v be_v without_o all_o remedy_n so_o it_o be_v also_o where_o a_o woman_n have_v a_o title_n to_o enter_v causa_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la prelocuti_fw-la no_o descent_n shall_v take_v away_o her_o entry_n because_o she_o have_v but_o a_o title_n and_o no_o remedy_n by_o action_n if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o in_o writing_n devise_v the_o same_o to_o another_o in_o fee_n and_o die_v and_o the_o heir_n before_o any_o entry_n make_v by_o the_o divisee_fw-mi enter_v and_o die_v seize_v this_o descent_n shall_v not_o take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi for_o if_o the_o descent_n which_o be_v a_o act_n in_o law_n shall_v take_v away_o his_o entry_n the_o law_n shall_v bar_v he_o of_o his_o right_n and_o leave_v he_o utter_o without_o remedy_n so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o he_o that_o enter_v for_o