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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n clear_a value_n yearly_a 1,437 5 10.4954 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A22779 The principal lawes customes and estatutes of England which be at this present day in vre [sic] compendiously gathered togither for y[e] weale and benefit of the Kinges Maiesties most louing subiect[s] : newely recognized and augmented. Taverner, Richard, 1505?-1575. 1540 (1540) STC 9290.5; ESTC S123569 54,193 204

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sergeantye_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o great_a or_o high_a service_n and_o the_o cause_n why_o it_o be_v so_o call_v be_v because_o it_o be_v the_o most_o honourable_a and_o most_o worthy_a service_n that_o be_v for_o he_o that_o hold_v by_o escuage_n be_v not_o appoint_v by_o his_o tenure_n to_o do_v any_o other_o more_o specyall_a service_n than_o a_o other_o be_v bind_v that_o holdethe_v by_o escuage_n but_o he_o that_o hold_v by_o grande_fw-fr sergeantye_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v some_o special_a service_n to_o the_o king_n also_o if_o he_o that_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o grante_a sergeanty_n die_v his_o heir_n be_v of_o full_a age_n than_o the_o heir_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n for_o relief_n not_o only_o c.s._n as_o he_o that_o holdethe_v by_o escuage_n shall_v do_v but_o moreover_o the_o clear_a yearly_a value_n of_o those_o land_n and_o tenemente_n which_o he_o so_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o grande_fw-fr sergeantye_n furthermore_o you_o shall_v observe_v that_o in_o the_o march_n of_o scotlande_n some_o man_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o coruage_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o blow_v of_o a_o horn_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o warn_v the_o man_n of_o the_o country_n when_o they_o hear_v that_o the_o scot_n or_o other_o their_o enemy_n be_v come_v or_o be_v already_o enter_v in_o to_o england_n which_o service_n be_v also_o a_o kind_n of_o grande_fw-fr sergeantie_n grande_n sergeantie_a therefore_o be_v as_o moche_v to_o say_v in_o latyn_a as_o magnum_fw-la seruitium_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o great_a or_o high_a service_n like_v as_o petite_fw-fr sergeantye_n be_v call_v paruum_fw-la seruitium_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o little_a or_o small_a service_n but_o to_o reverte_v again_o to_o the_o mamatier_n you_o shall_v note_v if_o any_o tenaunte_a hold_v of_o any_o other_o lord_n than_o of_o the_o king_n by_o such_o service_n of_o cornage_n than_o it_o be_v no_o grand_a sergeantye_n but_o yet_o nevertheless_o it_o be_v knights_n service_n &_o draw_v to_o it_o ward_v marriage_n and_o relief_n for_o this_o be_v a_o rule_n infallible_a that_o none_o can_v hold_v by_o grande_fw-fr sergeanty_n but_o of_o the_o king_n own_o majesty_n finallye_o you_o shall_v understande_v that_o all_o they_o which_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o this_o service_n call_v grand_a sergeauntye_n do_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o knights_n seruyce_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o tenure_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v of_o they_o ward_n marriage_n and_o relief_n but_o escuage_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v of_o they_o oneles_a they_o hold_v by_o escuage_n of_o he_o by_o express_v and_o special_a word_n petite_fw-fr sergeantie_n tenaunte_a by_o petite_fw-fr sergeantye_n be_v he_o that_o hold_v his_o land_n immediate_o of_o our_o soveraygne_a lord_n the_o king_n by_o this_o manner_n of_o service_n to_o pay_v to_o the_o king_n yearelye_o either_o a_o vow_n a_o spear_n a_o dagger_n a_o sword_n a_o pair_n of_o gantlette_n a_o pair_n of_o spur_n of_o gold_n a_o shaft_n or_o such_o other_o small_a thing_n appertain_v to_o the_o war_n &_o this_o service_n be_v in_o effect_n but_o socage_n because_o that_o such_o a_o tenaunte_a be_v not_o bind_v by_o his_o tenure_n to_o go_v ne_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o his_o own_o proper_a person_n touch_v the_o war_n but_o only_o to_o rendre_fw-fr and_o pay_v yearly_o certain_a thing_n to_o the_o king_n as_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o pay_v a_o rend_v wherefore_o this_o service_n of_o petite_fw-fr sergeantye_n be_v no_o knight_n seruyce_n but_o yet_o you_o shall_v note_v that_o a_o man_n can_v not_o hold_v neither_o by_o petite_fw-fr sergeauntye_o neither_o by_o grand_a sergeantye_n out_o of_o mind_n sure_o the_o lord_n if_o he_o can_v not_o deny_v this_o and_o if_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o homage_n of_o such_o a_o tenant_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n to_o warrant_v he_o his_o land_n so_o that_o if_o the_o tenant_n lose_v his_o land_n in_o defaute_n of_o the_o lord_n thus_o vouch_v that_o be_v to_o say_v call_v to_o warranty_n he_o shall_v recover_v against_o he_o so_o moche_n in_o value_n of_o those_o land_n and_o tenemente_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o calling_n to_o warranty_n or_o at_o any_o time_n after_o but_o if_o the_o lord_n never_o receyve_v the_o homage_n of_o his_o tenante_n than_o he_o may_v very_o well_o when_o he_o be_v thus_o vouch_a disclaim_n in_o the_o lordeshyp_n or_o seignorye_n and_o so_o put_v out_o the_o tenaunte_a of_o his_o warranty_n where_o you_o shall_v note_v that_o in_o every_o case_n where_o the_o lord_n disclaim_v in_o his_o seignorye_n in_o court_n of_o record_n his_o seignorye_n or_o lordeshyp_n be_v extinct_a and_o the_o tenaunte_a shall_v hold_v from_o thensforthe_a of_o the_o next_o lord_n to_o he_o that_o thus_o disclaim_v thus_o you_o perceyve_v that_o homage_n auncestrell_n be_v not_o but_o where_o as_o be_v a_o long_a continuance_n as_o well_o in_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o tenaunte_a in_o respect_n of_o his_o tenauncye_n as_o in_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o seignorye_n wherefore_o if_o the_o tenaunte_a do_v once_o alien_n his_o land_n to_o a_o other_o although_o he_o purchasethe_v the_o same_o again_o yet_o he_o shall_v not_o hold_v any_o long_o by_o homage_n auncestrell_n because_o of_o this_o discontinuaunce_n but_o shall_v hold_v it_o now_o by_o the_o vulgar_a &_o accustom_a homage_n of_o socage_n socage_n be_v proper_o where_o the_o tenant_n be_v bind_v to_o come_v with_o he_o soak_v that_o be_v to_o say_v with_o his_o plough_n to_o ear_n and_o sow_v parcel_n of_o the_o demene_a land_n of_o his_o lord_n which_o seruyce_n in_o ancient_a time_n be_v very_o come_v &_o frequent_v but_o now_o by_o the_o mutual_a consent_n both_o of_o the_o lord_n and_o of_o the_o tenant_n it_o be_v convert_v for_o the_o moo_v part_n in_o to_o a_o yearly_o rend_v how_o be_v it_o the_o name_n of_o socage_n abide_v still_o wherefore_o now_o all_o that_o be_v not_o knight_n service_n be_v call_v by_o y●_z name_n of_o socage_n so_o y●_z if_o a_o man_n hold_v by_o fealtye_n only_o or_o by_o fealtye_n and_o homage_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o seruyce_n it_o be_v but_o socage_n tenure_n for_o homage_n alone_o makith_v not_o knight_n seruyce_n yea_o if_o a_o man_n hold_v by_o escuage_n certain_a as_o i_o have_v say_v here_o tofore_o he_o hold_v in_o effect_n but_o by_o socage_n now_o where_o a_o man_n holdethe_v his_o land_n by_o socage_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n be_v wythyn_a thage_n of_o xiiii_o year_n the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v y●_z ward_n but_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n to_o the_o heir_n to_o who_o the_o heritage_n can_v not_o descend_v shall_v have_v the_o wardeshyp_n as_o well_o of_o the_o land_n as_o of_o the_o heir_n till_o the_o heir_n come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o xiiij_o year_n and_o such_o garden_n be_v call_v garden_n in_o socage_n and_o shall_v rendre_fw-fr account_n to_o the_o heir_n for_o the_o issue_n and_o profyte_n that_o he_o have_v receive_v of_o the_o land_n during_o such_o time_n his_o reasonable_a cost_n and_o expense_n deduct_v so_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o wardeshyp_n to_o his_o own_o use_n &_o profit_n as_o garden_n in_o chevalrye_n have_v final_o you_o shall_v understande_v that_o when_o tenaunte_a in_o socage_n dyethe_v the_o lord_n shall_v have_v relief_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o value_n of_o the_o rent_n that_o be_v yearlye_o due_a unto_o he_o of_o the_o tenauncye_n beside_o the_o year_o rend_v so_o that_o in_o effect_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o tenante_n he_o shall_v have_v of_o the_o heir_n ii_o rent_n save_v that_o for_o the_o relief_n he_o may_v distreyne_v forth_o with_o but_o for_o the_o accustom_a rent_n he_o can_v not_o distreyne_v till_o the_o usual_a day_n of_o payment_n be_v come_v francke_n almoyne_n tenaunte_a in_o frank_a almoygne_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o free_a alms_n be_v where_o a_o bishop_n deane_z or_o any_o other_o ecclesiastical_a person_n hold_v of_o his_o lord_n in_o pure_a and_o perpetual_a alm_n and_o such_o tenure_n begin_v first_o in_o old_a time_n after_o this_o manner_n when_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v in_o ancient_a time_n of_o certain_a land_n or_o tenemente_n in_o his_o demene_n as_o of_o fee_n &_o of_o the_o same_o tenemente_n enfeoff_v a_o abbot_n &_o his_o covent_n or_o a_o prior_n &_o his_o covent_n or_o any_o other_o person_n ecclesiastical_a as_o a_o deane_z of_o a_o colege_n master_n of_o a_o hospital_n or_o such_o like_a to_o have_v &_o to_o hold_v the_o same_o landꝭ_n to_o they_o and_o to_o their_o successoure_n for_o ever_o in_o pure_a and_o perpetual_a alms_n or_o in_o frank_a alm_n in_o these_o two_o case_n the_o tenemente_n shall_v be_v hold_v in_o frank_a
of_o his_o child_n and_o payment_n of_o his_o dette_n or_o otherwise_o at_o his_o pleasure_n save_v to_o the_o king_n aswell_o the_o wardship_n and_o primer_n season_n of_o as_o much_o as_o shall_v amount_v to_o the_o clear_a yearly_a value_n of_o the_o third_o part_n thereof_o wtout_fw-fr diminution_n dower_n fraud_n covein_o charge_n or_o abridgement_n thereof_o as_o also_o all_o fine_n for_o alienation_n of_o all_o such_o land_n and_o tenemente_n so_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o knight_n service_n in_o chief_a whereof_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o alteration_n of_o frehold_n or_o of_o inheritance_n make_v by_o will_n or_o otherwise_o and_o every_o person_n have_v land_n or_o truemente_n of_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a by_o knightꝭ_n service_n &_o other_o land_n hold_v of_o he_o or_o of_o any_o other_o by_o knight_n service_n or_o otherwise_o shall_v from_o the_o say_v twenty_o day_n of_o july_n have_v pour_v to_o give_v or_o assign_v by_o his_o testament_n or_o otherwise_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a two_o part_n of_o the_o same_o in_o three_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v or_o else_o as_o much_o thereof_o as_o shall_v extend_v to_o y●_z yearly_o value_n of_o two_o part_n of_o the_o same_o in_o three_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v in_o certainty_n save_v to_o the_o king_n y●_z wardship_n &_o primer_n season_n of_o as_o much_o thereof_o as_o shall_v amount_v to_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o the_o third_z part_n wtout_o diminution_n dower_n covein_o charge_n or_o subtraction_n of_o the_o same_o or_o of_o the_o full_a profit_n thereof_o save_v also_o all_o fine_n for_o alienation_n as_o be_v abovesayde_v item_n every_o person_n hold_v landꝭ_n or_o other_o hereditamente_n only_o of_o any_o other_o than_o of_o y●_z king_n by_o knight_n service_n and_o other_o land_n and_o tenemente_n in_o socage_n or_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o socage_n tenure_n may_v gyve_v dispose_n or_o assure_v by_o testament_n or_o otherwise_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a two_o part_n thereof_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n or_o as_o much_o as_o shall_v amount_v to_o the_o full_a yearly_a value_n of_o two_o part_n in_o manner_n above_o declare_v and_o also_o all_o the_o land_n and_o tenemente_n hold_v by_o socage_n or_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o socage_n tenure_n at_o his_o pleasure_n save_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o land_n and_o tenemente_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n for_o his_o wardship_n as_o much_o thereof_o as_o shall_v amount_v to_o the_o clear_a yearly_a value_n of_o the_o third_o part_n wtout_fw-fr any_o diminution_n dower_n fraud_n &c_n &c_n and_o every_o person_n holdinge_v only_o of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n but_o not_o in_o chief_a or_o hold_v of_o y●_z king_n by_o knight_n service_n and_o not_o in_o chief_a and_o also_o other_o hereditamente_n of_o other_o by_o knight_n service_n and_o hold_v also_o other_o hereditamente_n of_o any_o other_o person_n in_o socage_n or_o of_o y●_z nature_n of_o socage_n tenure_n may_v give_v devise_n and_o assure_v by_o his_o last_o will_n or_o otherwise_o two_o part_n of_o the_o hereditamente_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n &_o two_o partꝭ_n of_o the_o hereditamente_n hold_v of_o any_o other_o person_n by_o knight_n service_n or_o as_o much_o of_o either_o of_o they_o as_o shall_v amount_v to_o the_o full_a yearly_a value_n of_o two_o part_n and_o also_o all_o his_o land_n and_o tenemente_n so_o hold_v in_o socage_n or_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o socage_n tenure_n save_v as_o well_o to_o the_o king_n the_o wardship_n of_o as_o much_o as_o shall_v extend_v to_o the_o clear_a yearly_a value_n of_o the_o third_o part_n of_o the_o same_o so_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o knight_n service_n without_o diminution_n etc._n etc._n as_o also_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o any_o of_o the_o say_a land_n or_o other_o hereditamente_n be_v hold_v by_o knight_n service_n for_o wardshyp_n as_o moche_v of_o the_o same_o so_o hold_v of_o they_o by_o that_o service_n as_o shall_v amount_v to_o the_o clear_a year_o value_v of_o the_o third_o part_n in_o manner_n above_o declare_v provide_v that_o if_o that_o third_o part_n which_o in_o any_o of_o the_o case_n abovesayd_a shall_v come_v to_o the_o king_n do_v not_o amount_v to_o the_o clear_a yearly_a value_n of_o the_o full_a iii_o part_n of_o all_o the_o say_a hereditamente_n whereof_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v entitle_v to_o have_v the_o custody_n or_o primer_n season_n than_o the_o king_n may_v take_v into_o his_o hand_n as_o much_o of_o other_o two_o part_n of_o the_o say_v hereditamente_n as_o with_o that_o of_o the_o same_o hereditamente_n remain_v in_o his_o hand_n shall_v make_v up_o the_o clear_a yearly_a value_n of_o the_o third_o part_n of_o the_o say_v land_n and_o tenemente_n so_o to_o be_v have_v to_o he_o in_o title_n of_o wardship_n and_o primer_n season_n and_o like_o benefit_n to_o be_v give_v to_o every_o lord_n of_o who_o any_o such_o hereditamente_n shall_v be_v hold_v by_o knight_n service_n concern_v only_o his_o three_o part_n for_o title_n of_o wardship_n also_o all_o person_n shall_v sue_v their_o lyvery_n for_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remaynder_n and_o also_o pay_v relief_n and_o heriette_n like_v as_o they_o shall_v have_v do_v before_o y●_z make_o hereof_o and_o fine_n for_o alienation_n shall_v be_v pay_v in_o the_o chancery_n upon_o writ_n of_o entre_fw-fr in_o the_o post_n to_o be_v obtain_v there_o after_o the_o say_v twenty_o day_n of_o july_n for_o common_a recovery_n to_o be_v suffer_v of_o any_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a in_o like_a manner_n as_o be_v use_v upon_o alienation_n of_o land_n so_o hold_v in_o chief_a by_o fi●e_n or_o feoffement_n provide_v that_o in_o such_o case_n where_o fine_n for_o alienation_n shall_v be_v pay_v in_o the_o chancery_n for_o writ_n of_o entre_fw-fr in_o the_o post_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a none_o other_o fine_n shall_v be_v pay_v in_o the_o same_o court_n for_o any_o such_o writ_n item_n where_o two_o or_o more_o person_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n joint_o to_o they_o &_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o of_o they_o and_o he_o that_o have_v the_o inheritance_n thereof_o die_v his_o heir_n be_v wtin_n age_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v y●_z ward_n and_o marriage_n of_o the_o body_n of_o such_o heir_n the_o life_n of_o the_o freholder_n or_o freholder_n of_o the_o land_n so_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n notwithstanding_o save_v to_o all_o woman_n such_o right_a &_o title_n of_o dower_n as_o they_o owe_v to_o have_v of_o any_o land_n or_o tenemente_n by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o be_v assign_v unto_o they_o out_o of_o y●_z two_o part_n of_o the_o say_a land_n or_o tenemente_n sever_v from_o the_o third_o part_n as_o be_v abovesaide_a and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o save_v also_o to_o the_o king_n the_o reversion_n of_o all_o such_o tenante_n in_o jointenure_n and_o dower_n immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o such_o tenante_n if_o they_o shall_v happen_v to_o die_v during_o y●_z none_o age_n of_o the_o king_n ward_n ❧_o of_o mariagy_n enact_v ā_o 32._o hen._n 8._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o from_o the_o first_o day_n of_o july_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n a_o m.d._n and_z xl._n all_o marriage_n within_o this_o church_n of_o england_n contract_v between_o lawful_a person_n as_o by_o this_o act_n we_o declare_v all_o person_n to_o be_v lauful_a that_o be_v not_o prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n to_o marry_v such_o marriage_n be_v contract_n and_o solemnize_v in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o church_n &_o consummate_v with_o bodily_a knowledge_n or_o fruit_n of_o child_n or_o child_n be_v have_v therein_o between_o y●_z party_n so_o marry_v shall_v be_v deem_v &_o take_v to_o be_v lawful_a good_a &_o indissoluble_a not_o withstand_v any_o precontract_n of_o matrimony_n not_o consummate_v with_o bodily_a knowledge_n which_o either_o of_o y●_z person_n so_o marry_v or_o both_o shall_v have_v make_v with_o any_o other_o before_o the_o time_n of_o contract_v that_o marriage_n which_o be_v solemnize_v and_o consummate_v or_o whereof_o such_o fruit_n be_v ensue_v or_o may_v ensue_v as_o afore_o and_o not_o withstand_v any_o dispensation_n prescription_n law_n or_o other_o thing_n grant_v or_o confirm_v by_o act_n or_o otherwise_o and_o that_o no_o reservation_n or_o prohibition_n god_n law_n except_o shall_v trouble_v or_o impeach_v any_o marriage_n without_o leviticall_a degree_n and_o that_o no_o person_n shall_v after_o the_o say_v first_o day_n of_o july_n aforesaid_a be_v admit_v in_o any_o of_o the_o spiritual_a court_n with_o in_o this_o the_o king_n realm_n or_o any_o his_o other_o land_n and_o dominion_n to_o any_o process_n plea_n or_o allegation_n contrary_a to_o this_o act_n finis_fw-la exit_fw-la aedibus_fw-la richardi_fw-la taverneri_fw-la per_fw-la richardum_fw-la bank_n typographum_n cum_fw-la privilegio_fw-la ad_fw-la imprimendum_fw-la solum_fw-la
though_o there_o be_v no_o clause_n of_o distress_n in_o the_o deed_n of_o feffement_n or_o lease_n but_o here_o you_o will_v ask_v i_o when_o in_o the_o case_n before_o remember_v a_o man_n at_o this_o day_n gyvethe_v clean_a aweye_n the_o land_n or_o tenement_n from_o himself_o in_o fee_n simple_a so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o manner_n of_o reversion_n of_o the_o same_o remain_v in_o he_o at_o all_o and_o yet_o nevertheless_o reserve_v unto_o he_o by_o his_o deed_n a_o certain_a rent_n what_o manner_n rend_v this_o shall_v be_v call_v i_o answer_v if_o there_o be_v in_o the_o deed_n indent_v any_o clause_n of_o distress_n put_v that_o be_v that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o unpay_v it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o feffoure_n to_o entre_fw-fr and_o too_o distreyne_v it_o be_v call_v a_o rend_v charge_n forasmoche_n as_o the_o land_n be_v charge_v therewith_o but_o how_o of_o common_a right_n no_o but_o only_o by_o virtue_n and_o force_n of_o the_o writing_a but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o clause_n of_o distress_n put_v in_o the_o indenture_n than_o the_o rent_n so_o reserve_v shall_v be_v call_v a_o rent_n seek_v likewise_o if_o a_o man_n that_o be_v seize_v of_o certain_a land_n will_v grant_n either_o by_o indenture_n or_o by_o his_o deed_n polle_n that_o be_v to_o say_v single_a and_o not_o indent_v a_o yearly_a rent_n out_o of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o a_o other_o whether_o it_o be_v in_o fe_o simple_a fe_o tail_n for_o term_v of_o life_n for_o year_n or_o at_o will_n with_o clause_n of_o distress_n than_o this_o rent_n be_v call_v a_o rend_v charge_n and_o he_o to_o who_o such_o rend_v be_v grant_v may_v for_o default_n of_o payment_n thereof_o entre_fw-fr and_o distreine_v but_o contrare_o if_o the_o grant_n be_v make_v without_o any_o such_o clause_n of_o distress_n it_o be_v call_v rent_n seek_v that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o dry_a rent_n because_o he_o can_v not_o come_v to_o it_o in_o case_n it_o be_v deny_v by_o way_n of_o distress_n in_o so_o much_o that_o if_o he_o be_v never_o seize_v of_o it_o he_o be_v by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n without_o remedy_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o rend_a charge_n for_o here_o he_o to_o who_o the_o grant_n be_v make_v when_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o may_v choose_v whether_o he_o will_v sue_v a_o wrytte_n of_o annuity_n against_o the_o grauntoure_n or_o distreyne_v for_o the_o rent_n behind_o and_o retain_v the_o distress_n till_o time_n he_o be_v pay_v according_o but_o he_o can_v not_o have_v both_o remedy_n to_o gither_o but_o must_v take_v he_o to_o the_o one_o for_o if_o he_o one_o recover_v by_o a_o wrytte_n of_o annuity_n then_o be_v the_o land_n discharge_v and_o if_o he_o sue_v not_o his_o write_v of_o annuity_n but_o distrayne_v for_o the_o arreragy_n and_o the_o tenau●te_n sew_v a_o replevin_n whereupon_o y●_z other_o avow_v the_o take_n of_o the_o distress_n in_o court_n of_o record_n then_o be_v the_o land_n charge_v and_o the_o person_n of_o the_o grauntour_n discharge_v of_o the_o action_n of_o annuity_n you_o shall_v also_o understand_v that_o if_o a_o man_n will_v that_o a_o other_o shall_v have_v a_o rend_a charge_n come_v out_o of_o his_o land_n and_o yet_o will_v not_o that_o his_o person_n shall_v be_v by_o any_o mean_v charge_v by_o wrytte_n of_o amnuitie_n he_o may_v then_o have_v such_o clause_n in_o the_o end_v of_o his_o deed_n proviso_n ꝙ_n praesens_fw-la scriptum_fw-la nec_fw-la quicquam_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la contentum_fw-la ullo_fw-la pacto_fw-la se_fw-la extendat_fw-la ad_fw-la onerandam_n personam_fw-la meam_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la seu_fw-la actionem_fw-la de_fw-la annuitate_fw-la sed_fw-la tantum_fw-la modo_fw-la valeat_fw-la ad_fw-la onerandum_fw-la terras_fw-la fundos_fw-la &_o tenementa_fw-la mea_fw-la de_fw-la annuo_fw-la redditu_fw-la praedicto_fw-la if_o this_o or_o such_o like_a clause_n be_v add_v than_o the_o land_n be_v charge_v and_o the_o person_n of_o the_o grauntour_n be_v discharge_v also_o if_o a_o man_n will_v make_v a_o deed_n of_o grant_n in_o this_o wise_a that_o if_o john_n at_o style_n be_v not_o yearly_o pay_v at_o the_o feast_n of_o christm_n for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n twenty_o shilling_n sterling_a that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o say_v john_n at_o style_n to_o distreyne_v for_o it_o in_o the_o manoure_n of_o dale_n this_o be_v a_o good_a rend_a charge_n because_o the_o manoure_n be_v charge_v with_o the_o rent_n by_o weigh_n of_o distress_n and_o yet_o nevertheless_o in_o this_o case_n the_o person_n of_o he_o that_o make_v such_o deed_n be_v discharge_v of_o any_o action_n of_o annuity_n forasmoch_v as_o he_o grant_v not_o by_o his_o deed_n any_o amnuitie_n to_o the_o say_v john_n at_o style_n but_o only_o grant_v that_o he_o may_v distreyne_v for_o such_o yearly_a rent_n furthermore_o you_o shall_v note_v that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o rend_a charge_n to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n come_v out_o of_o certain_a land_n and_o do_v purchase_v any_o parcel_n of_o this_o land_n to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n the_o hole_n rend_v charge_n be_v qwench_v and_o go_v and_o the_o annuite_v also_o the_o cause_n be_v this_o the_o a_o rend_a charge_n can_v not_o be_v in_o such_o case_n apporcion_v otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o rend_a service_n for_o if_o one_o which_o have_v a_o rend_a service_n as_o for_o exemple_n xx_o d._n by_o year_n do_v purchase_v parcel_n of_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o this_o yearly_a rent_n of_o xx_o d._n be_v come_n this_o shall_v not_o extinguish_v ne_o drown_v y●_z hole_n rend_v but_o for_o that_o parcel_n only_o for_o rend_v service_n in_o such_o case_n may_v very_o well_o be_v apporcionate_v and_o rate_v according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n yet_o there_o be_v some_o sort_n of_o rent_n service_n which_o in_o no_o wise_n can_v be_v apporcion_v as_o where_o a_o tenant_n hold_v his_o land_n of_o his_o lord_n by_o the_o service_n to_o rendre_fw-fr to_o his_o lord_n yearly_a at_o such_o a_o feast_n a_o horse_n a_o ring_n of_o gold_n a_o red_a rose_n a_o gylover_n 〈◊〉_d such_o like_a if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o lord_n do_v purchase_v parcel_n of_o y●_z land_n thus_o of_o he_o hold_v this_o service_n be_v go_v because_o such_o service_n can_v not_o be_v sever_v ne_o apporcion_v also_o escuage_n be_v a_o service_n that_o may_v very_o well_o be_v apporcion_v accord_v to_o the_o afferaunce_n and_o rate_n of_o the_o land_n but_o where_o any_o land_n be_v hold_v by_o homage_n and_o fealty_n if_o the_o lord_n purchase_v parcel_n of_o the_o land_n yet_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o homage_n and_o fealty_n still_o of_o his_o tenaunte_a you_o shall_v mark_v also_o that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n to_o a_o other_o for_o term_n of_o life_n reserve_v to_o he_o certain_a rent_n if_o in_o this_o case_n he_o grant_v the_o rent_n to_o john_n at_o style_n save_v to_o himself_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o say_a land_n this_o rend_v be_v but_o rend_v seek_v because_o john_n at_o style_n y●_z have_v the_o rent_n have_v nothing_o in_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o land_n but_o if_o he_o grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o land_n to_o john_n at_o noke_n for_o term_n of_o life_n and_o the_o tenant_n atturn_v according_o than_o have_v john_n at_o noke_n the_o rend_v as_o rend_v service_n because_o he_o have_v y●_z reversion_n for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n likewise_o it_o be_v if_o a_o man_n give_v land_n or_o tenemente_n in_o tail_n reserve_v to_o he_o &_o to_o his_o heir_n certain_a rend_v or_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o land_n for_o term_n of_o life_n reseruinge_v certain_a rent_n if_o he_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o a_o other_o and_o the_o tenant_n atturn_v according_o the_o hole_n rend_v and_o service_n shall_v pass_v by_o this_o word_n reversion_n because_o the_o rent_n and_o service_n in_o such_o case_n be_v incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n and_o do_v pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n but_o if_o he_o have_v grant_v the_o rent_n only_o the_o reversion_n have_v not_o pass_v ¶_o what_o remedy_n a_o man_n have_v to_o recover_v his_o rent_n when_o it_o be_v behind_o i_o show_v you_o before_o that_o for_o a_o rend_a service_n if_o it_o be_v behind_o you_o may_v distrayne_v in_o the_o ground_n even_o of_o common_a right_a though_o there_o be_v no_o such_o clause_n of_o distress_n mention_v in_o y●_z deed_n of_o feoffement_n grant_v or_o lease_n also_o for_o a_o rend_v charge_v you_o may_v distreyne_v or_o bring_v your_o wryt_n of_o annuity_n at_o your_o choice_n and_o election_n as_o before_o be_v declare_v but_o of_o a_o rent_n seek_v if_o you_o be_v never_o seize_v of_o