see_v that_o in_o the_o province_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n there_o be_v not_o above_o a_o acre_n of_o ground_n for_o every_o soul_n whereas_o i_o allow_v two_o to_o these_o and_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o in_o 7_o or_o 8_o of_o the_o county_n in_o england_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o which_o london_n stand_v i_o mean_v the_o country_n 50_o mile_n round_o about_o that_o great_a city_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o there_o be_v not_o above_o 2_o acre_n of_o land_n for_o every_o soul_n live_v in_o that_o compass_n which_o maintain_v perhaps_o above_o 1500_o thousand_o soul_n i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o extent_n of_o land_n to_o be_v above_o the_o seven_o part_n of_o england_n it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o say_v that_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o england_n do_v furnish_v they_o with_o all_o necessary_n and_o with_o provision_n for_o it_o will_v be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o maritime_a and_o populous_a part_n of_o france_n as_o i_o say_v already_o which_o will_v also_o supply_v the_o neighbour_n with_o thousand_o other_o commodity_n of_o its_o own_o chap._n vi_o prognostic_n which_o may_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o depopulation_n of_o france_n 1._o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n will_v not_o be_v worth_a so_o much_o as_o that_o of_o spain_n in_o case_n the_o war_n last_v two_o year_n long_o because_o it_o will_v be_v more_o depopulate_v 2._o idleness_n ignorance_n superstition_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o vice_n will_v overflow_v that_o kingdom_n instead_o of_o industry_n skill_n in_o art_n and_o science_n learning_n good_a breed_n and_o knowledge_n of_o god_n which_o some_o among_o papist_n do_v still_o retain_v who_o though_o bear_v in_o the_o roman_a communion_n do_v nevertheless_o detest_v both_o pope_n and_o mass_n 3._o as_o the_o law_n custom_n and_o usage_n of_o france_n be_v compose_v for_o a_o well_o people_a country_n great_a inconvenience_n will_v arise_v from_o thence_o unless_o they_o be_v alter_v and_o proportion_v by_o degree_n to_o the_o condition_n of_o that_o people_n 4._o three_o part_n of_o the_o tribunal_n of_o judicature_n great_a and_o small_a or_o the_o three_o part_n of_o those_o who_o compose_v they_o must_v needs_o fall_v as_o also_o three_o part_n of_o the_o generality_n that_o be_v the_o office_n of_o treasurer_n in_o the_o province_n of_o france_n election_n greniers_n a_o sel_n court_n of_o aid_n chamber_n of_o account_n and_o all_o other_o tribunal_n or_o jurisdiction_n must_v likewise_o fall_v or_o the_o number_n of_o their_o officer_n be_v reduce_v 5._o a_o great_a many_o small_a town_n and_o borough_n will_v come_v to_o nothing_o and_o be_v abandon_v to_o batts_n and_o owl_n and_o forget_v as_o la_fw-fr vallone_n a_o town_n in_o normandy_n a_o great_a part_n of_o chief_a city_n in_o province_n and_o other_o middling_a town_n will_v decay_v strange_o and_o lose_v some_o the_o three_o part_n some_o the_o half_a of_o their_o splendour_n 6._o what_o confusion_n and_o disorder_n will_v not_o this_o produce_v in_o city_n or_o town_n which_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o tribunal_n or_o jurisdiction_n all_o those_o place_n i_o say_v will_v come_v almost_o to_o nothing_o how_o many_o family_n former_o wealthy_a how_o many_o other_o subsist_v by_o their_o mean_n will_v be_v ruin_v and_o bring_v to_o their_o wit_n end_n by_o such_o a_o change_n when_o they_o see_v themselves_o undo_v without_o remedy_n 7._o rapperee_n and_o banditi_n together_o with_o wolf'_v and_o other_o beast_n will_v swarm_v in_o the_o kingdom_n that_o be_v the_o infallible_a fate_n of_o all_o depopulate_v country_n 8._o the_o king_n revenue_n whether_o he_o will_v or_o no_o and_o whether_o the_o government_n change_v or_o no_o will_v decrease_v above_o the_o three_o part_n in_o four_o 9_o some_o land_n which_o be_v sell_v former_o at_o 20_o or_o 30_o year_n purchase_n will_v be_v sell_v at_o four_o or_o five_o year_n purchase_n or_o less_o and_o if_o so_o be_v the_o war_n continue_v two_o year_n long_o they_o will_v be_v worth_a nothing_o at_o all_o but_o entire_o leave_v and_o forsake_v in_o several_a province_n of_o france_n 10._o as_o it_o will_v be_v more_o difficult_a to_o guard_v and_o defend_v the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n when_o depopulate_v and_o as_o the_o public_a revenue_n will_v be_v mighty_o decrease_v so_o will_v sedition_n and_o insurrection_n be_v more_o difficult_a to_o appease_v and_o suppress_v because_o they_o will_v begin_v in_o place_n remote_a from_o court_n or_o in_o the_o rich_a and_o most_o populous_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o it_o may_v be_v near_o the_o sea_n where_o the_o rebbel_n may_v be_v easy_o assist_v by_o some_o powerful_a neighbour_n while_o the_o force_n command_v to_o suppress_v the_o insurrection_n must_v come_v from_o far_o and_o pass_v through_o desert_n place_n where_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o procure_v provision_n for_o they_o and_o erect_v magazine_n and_o this_o in_o all_o likelihood_n will_v occasion_v '_o ere_o long_o a_o dismember_n of_o the_o french_a monarchy_n unless_o the_o government_n be_v quite_o change_v and_o the_o people_n be_v ease_v and_o discharge_v of_o three_o part_n of_o the_o impossition_n at_o least_o let_v we_o suppose_v for_o example_n that_o bourdeaux_n or_o marseille_n which_o will_v be_v still_o good_a town_n and_o in_o all_o likelihood_n better_o than_o they_o be_v now_o as_o we_o see_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o great_a depopulation_n of_o spain_n barcelonne_n sevill_n and_o cadiz_n be_v still_o good_a and_o rich_a town_n let_v we_o suppose_v i_o say_v those_o town_n and_o some_o other_o remote_a from_o paris_n will_v demand_v a_o discharge_n from_o part_n of_o the_o imposition_n pay_v by_o other_o which_o they_o be_v like_a to_o do_v in_o all_o probability_n and_o may_v thereby_o obtain_v privilege_n that_o will_v make_v they_o flourish_v be_v it_o not_o probable_a that_o in_o case_n the_o king_n refuse_v it_o they_o will_v rise_v and_o keep_v correspondence_n with_o the_o spaniard_n or_o the_o english_a and_o than_o what_o can_v their_o king_n do_v in_o such_o a_o distraction_n and_o weakness_n of_o the_o monarchy_n the_o province_n through_o which_o his_o force_n must_v come_v thither_o and_o those_o where_o such_o great_a town_n lie_v be_v depopulate_v except_o the_o part_n adjacent_a to_o the_o say_a town_n how_o shall_v he_o be_v able_a to_o help_v himself_o if_o there_o be_v a_o insurrection_n in_o bearn_n or_o low-brittany_n the_o king_n will_v be_v force_v for_o that_o very_a reason_n to_o abate_v the_o imposition_n all_o the_o kingdom_n over_o but_o especial_o in_o province_n and_o place_n near_o the_o frontier_n it_o be_v like_a that_o the_o state_n province_n province_n a_o etat_n as_o they_o call_v they_o such_o as_o britain_n languedock_n burgundy_n and_o provence_n which_o be_v govern_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o their_o own_o state_n will_v desire_v to_o be_v free_v from_o the_o usurpation_n and_o invasion_n make_v upon_o their_o right_n and_o privilege_n in_o this_o reign_n 11._o for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o seem_v altogether_o impossible_a that_o arbitrary_a power_n can_v hold_v out_o any_o long_o in_o france_n when_o there_o be_v such_o a_o decay_n in_o the_o french_a monarchy_n and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o because_o of_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o several_a free_a and_o potent_a nation_n which_o will_v probable_o lord_n it_o over_o france_n in_o their_o turn_n or_o at_o least_o not_o be_v afraid_a of_o she_o as_o now_o such_o as_o the_o english_a dutch_a and_o spanish_a subject_n in_o the_o netherlands_o or_o in_o the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n and_o the_o german_a and_o italian_n among_o which_o the_o french_a subject_n may_v retire_v if_o oppress_v for_o the_o future_a or_o make_v a_o insurrection_n and_o withdraw_v from_o the_o french_a government_n either_o by_o submit_v to_o another_o or_o change_v the_o form_n of_o their_o own_o for_o the_o work_a sort_n of_o they_o when_o they_o see_v their_o labour_n do_v not_o avail_v they_o in_o france_n and_o that_o elsewhere_o they_o may_v get_v three_o or_o four_o time_n as_o much_o a_o day_n without_o any_o fear_n of_o be_v deprive_v by_o a_o tyrannical_a government_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o their_o industry_n what_o a_o mighty_a temptation_n will_v it_o be_v for_o they_o to_o transplant_v themselves_o thither_o for_o we_o must_v consider_v that_o the_o french_a people_n be_v reduce_v in_o a_o little_a time_n from_o a_o flourish_a condition_n to_o a_o state_n of_o extreme_a misery_n and_o that_o they_o remember_v that_o they_o be_v former_o more_o at_o ease_n it_o must_v be_v also_o consider_v that_o they_o have_v some_o generosity_n be_v industrious_a active_a and_o diligent_a and_o love_n to_o work_v so_o that_o see_v such_o a_o amaze_a alteration_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o get_v their_o livelihood_n by_o their_o labour_n
land_n as_o to_o the_o price_n of_o the_o principal_a but_o they_o do_v value_v their_o profit_n at_o that_o rate_n because_o the_o interest_n of_o personal-estate_n be_v great_a than_o that_o of_o the_o real_a in_o that_o manner_n by_o keep_v the_o same_o proportion_n which_o we_o do_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o land_n of_o both_o kingdom_n i_o say_v hold_v the_o same_o proportion_n between_o the_o house_n and_o personal-estate_n in_o france_n and_o the_o house_n and_o personal-estate_n in_o england_n these_o aught_o to_o be_v value_v in_o france_n at_o 5_o million_o and_o a_o half_a as_o well_o as_o land_n but_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o though_o the_o revenue_n of_o house_n shall_v have_v decay_v more_o than_o those_o of_o land_n yet_o the_o revenue_n of_o personal-estate_n ought_v to_o be_v more_o diminish_v and_o withal_o that_o this_o sort_n of_o good_n be_v never_o worth_a near_o so_o much_o in_o france_n as_o in_o england_n which_o have_v ever_o have_v in_o that_o respect_n a_o great_a advantage_n over_o france_n than_o it_o have_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o value_n of_o land_n so_o that_o i_o give_v a_o great_a allowance_n to_o france_n when_o i_o value_v the_o revenue_n of_o their_o house_n and_o personal-estate_n at_o 4_o million_o and_o a_o half_a sterling_n and_o indeed_o personal-estate_n consist_v in_o cattle_n of_o all_o kind_n in_o furniture_n of_o house_n silver_n coin_v and_o not_o coin_v jewel_n merchandize_n ship_n etc._n etc._n any_o man_n may_v easy_o see_v in_o run_v over_o all_o those_o species_n that_o they_o be_v much_o less_o than_o former_o and_o that_o the_o profit_n of_o they_o be_v also_o by_o consequence_n much_o less_o for_o first_o cattle_n be_v much_o diminish_v there_o be_v none_o leave_v in_o most_o place_n they_o have_v be_v sell_v to_o pay_v tax_n or_o debt_n and_o the_o farm_n have_v be_v abandon_v afterward_o and_o where_o there_o be_v any_o cattle_n there_o be_v far_o from_o be_v enough_o and_o what_o they_o have_v be_v poor_a weak_a ill-fed_n and_o ill-taken_a care_n of_o for_o want_v of_o servant_n and_o they_o be_v worth_a but_o little_a money_n because_o of_o the_o want_n of_o eater_n and_o the_o want_n of_o money_n too_o there_o be_v very_o few_o horse_n leave_v the_o war_n have_v destroy_v almost_o all_o of_o they_o and_o the_o people_n be_v not_o able_a to_o bring_v they_o up_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o poverty_n it_o be_v true_a they_o be_v sell_v dear_a but_o that_o be_v a_o aggravation_n of_o the_o people_n misery_n see_v it_o be_v their_o scarcity_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o and_o that_o they_o can_v be_v want_v neither_o and_o yet_o the_o people_n be_v not_o able_a to_o buy_v they_o for_o this_o reason_n several_a land_n be_v leave_v untilled_a viz._n in_o all_o the_o plain_a province_n where_o they_o want_v hay_n for_o ox_n and_o must_v needs_o make_v use_n of_o horse_n or_o mule_n who_o feed_v most_o upon_o straw_n and_o oat_n as_o to_o other_o personal-goods_a it_o be_v easy_a to_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v yet_o worse_a as_o for_o example_n as_o to_o furniture_n of_o house_n and_o houshould-goods_a no_o body_n be_v now_o curious_a in_o they_o &_o what_o be_v worse_o very_o few_o buy_v any_o new_a one_o because_o there_o be_v such_o a_o quantity_n of_o old_a that_o they_o may_v be_v have_v almost_o for_o nothing_o as_o for_o money_n every_o body_n know_v there_o be_v little_a in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o consequent_o it_o bring_v no_o profit_n to_o they_o who_o keep_v it_o especial_o there_o be_v no_o trade_n and_o if_o it_o be_v lend_v to_o the_o king_n or_o discover_v by_o he_o any_o way_n then_o it_o be_v lose_v there_o be_v but_o little_a plate_n and_o jewel_n leave_v in_o the_o kingdom_n for_o none_o but_o great_a person_n such_o as_o lord_n and_o lady_n have_v any_o as_o or_o mercantile_fw-la commodity_n there_o be_v very_o few_o make_a or_o sell_v at_o present_a the_o storehouse_n be_v all_o empty_a manufacture_n trade_n and_o art_n be_v all_o decay_a and_o by_o consequence_n the_o ship_n bring_v no_o profit_n to_o their_o owner_n neither_o so_o that_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o conceive_v that_o the_o revenue_n of_o those_o personal-estate_n be_v yet_o more_o fall_v than_o that_o of_o land_n the_o tillage_n and_o product_n of_o which_o can_v much_o worse_o be_v spare_v than_o any_o thing_n else_o so_o that_o all_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n both_o real_a and_o personal_a be_v not_o now_o worth_a above_o 10_o million_o sterling_n or_o 130_o million_o of_o liver_n whereas_o it_o be_v probable_o worth_a near_o 30_o million_o sterling_a or_o 400_o million_o of_o liver_n 30_o year_n ago_o and_o so_o the_o revenue_n of_o all_o real_a and_o personal-estate_n of_o france_n must_v be_v worth_n less_o at_o present_a by_o 6_o million_o sterling_n or_o 72_o million_o of_o liver_n than_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o same_o estate_n in_o england_n it_o must_v be_v observe_v by_o the_o way_n that_o the_o clergy_n of_o france_n possess_v the_o half_a of_o the_o estate_n in_o the_o kingdom_n that_o be_v to_o say_v about_o 15_o million_o sterling_n or_o 200_o million_o of_o liver_n of_o revenue_n former_o and_o at_o present_a about_o the_o three_o part_n of_o that_o sum_n or_o 65_o million_o of_o liver_n i_o do_v not_o question_v but_o many_o people_n will_v be_v surprise_v at_o this_o computation_n who_o i_o will_v endeavour_v to_o satisfy_v but_o i_o desire_v leave_n first_o to_o answer_v some_o objection_n which_o may_v be_v make_v to_o some_o point_n as_o for_o example_n some_o may_v ask_v how_o i_o make_v it_o out_o that_o household-good_n silver_n uncoined_a jewel_n etc._n etc._n produce_v any_o revenue_n or_o profit_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o use_n which_o be_v make_v of_o they_o be_v account_v for_o as_o much_o revenue_n because_o either_o they_o bring_v some_o advantage_n or_o else_o be_v a_o ornament_n to_o those_o who_o make_v use_v of_o they_o as_o a_o stately_a house_n be_v instead_o of_o a_o great_a revenue_n to_o the_o proprietor_n though_o he_o inhabit_v it_o himself_o because_o if_o he_o do_v let_v it_o out_o to_o any_o other_o person_n he_o will_v get_v a_o great_a rent_n for_o it_o and_o if_o he_o do_v sell_v it_o it_o will_v yield_v he_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o lay_v out_o at_o interest_n or_o in_o trade_n will_v afford_v he_o great_a profit_n it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o thing_n in_o question_n and_o with_o merchandise_n which_o be_v judge_v to_o bring_v a_o good_a revenue_n in_o the_o storehouse_n and_o in_o the_o shop_n because_o when_o the_o time_n of_o sale_n come_v the_o owner_n have_v a_o great_a profit_n by_o they_o than_o if_o he_o have_v let_v out_o his_o money_n at_o ordinary_a interest_n if_o any_o man_n ask_v further_o why_o i_o have_v distinguish_v the_o revenue_n of_o land_n from_o that_o of_o house_n and_o wattle_v since_o land_n be_v not_o worth_a any_o thing_n without_o house_n and_o cattle_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o cultivate_v they_o without_o those_o thing_n i_o answer_v as_o to_o the_o first_o that_o i_o include_v with_o the_o land_n the_o house_n necessary_a for_o the_o habitation_n of_o those_o who_o manage_v they_o and_o for_o the_o harbour_v of_o their_o cattle_n which_o can_v be_v let_v a_o part_n it_o be_v know_v that_o the_o house_n of_o husbandman_n farmer_n and_o gentleman_n in_o the_o country_n make_v part_n of_o the_o farm_n and_o belong_v to_o they_o the_o house_n or_o the_o revenue_n of_o house_n which_o i_o distinguish_v from_o those_o belong_v to_o land_n be_v the_o house_n of_o city_n town_n and_o borroughs_n and_o general_o all_o those_o which_o be_v let_v out_o without_o land_n i_o distinguish_v also_o the_o revenue_n of_o land_n from_o that_o of_o cattle_n because_o we_o see_v every_o day_n land_n let_v to_o farm_n without_o cattle_n the_o farmer_n themselves_o furnish_v cattle_n and_o pay_v so_o much_o the_o less_o to_o the_o proprietor_n for_o if_o so_o be_v the_o farmer_n will_v not_o or_o can_v not_o do_v it_o it_o will_v be_v the_o proprietor_n part_n to_o do_v it_o in_o which_o case_n the_o farmer_n must_v give_v more_o for_o the_o land_n and_o cattle_n together_o than_o they_o will_v have_v do_v for_o the_o land_n alone_o certain_o there_o be_v very_o few_o person_n who_o do_v not_o know_v this_o but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o subject_n i_o say_v that_o many_o will_v be_v surprise_v to_o see_v that_o we_o value_v the_o revenue_n of_o france_n so_o little_a and_o that_o we_o prefer_v the_o present_a revenue_n of_o england_n to_o they_o though_o it_o be_v not_o much_o above_o the_o three_o part_n of_o france_n in_o extent_n nay_o and_o according_a to_o some_o it_o be_v less_o than_o the_o three_o
excellent_a cook_n or_o ordinary_n at_o reasonable_a rate_n delicate_a wine_n &_o fruit_n comedy_n and_o play_n of_o all_o sort_n fine_a walk_n and_o court_n of_o governor_n intendant_o etc._n etc._n a_o multitude_n of_o note_a man_n in_o the_o office_n of_o judicature_n finance_n and_o civil-government_n who_o make_v a_o great_a show_n in_o their_o town_n with_o a_o small_a revenue_n well_o manage_v curious_a and_o well-bred_a people_n learned_a man_n other_o curious_a in_o their_o pleasure_n and_o fit_a for_o any_o society_n there_o they_o have_v also_o civil_a and_o ingenious_a gentlewoman_n free_a in_o their_o conversation_n yet_o honest_a for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o also_o see_v several_a fair_a building_n as_o well_o private_a as_o public_a such_o as_o gentleman_n house_n church_n and_o convent_v and_o at_o some_o distance_n from_o the_o town_n there_o be_v frequent_o several_a stately_a house_n with_o handsome_a garden_n belong_v to_o the_o chief_a family_n of_o the_o to_n all_o those_o thing_n charm_v foreigner_n and_o do_v mighty_o conduce_v to_o the_o draw_v in_o of_o stranger_n to_o that_o country_n and_o to_o enrich_v it_o by_o that_o mean_n it_o have_v also_o this_o effect_n that_o stranger_n take_v it_o to_o be_v more_o populous_a and_o rich_a than_o real_o it_o be_v and_o i_o confess_v that_o it_o be_v indeed_o full_a of_o people_n but_o not_o so_o populous_a as_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v nor_o yet_o so_o populous_a as_o england_n proportionable_o to_o their_o respective_a extent_n as_o for_o politeness_n and_o refinedness_n in_o many_o thing_n i_o confess_v france_n do_v go_v beyond_o england_n but_o that_o be_v not_o the_o thing_n in_o question_n we_o may_v indeed_o say_v in_o that_o respect_n that_o there_o be_v many_o court_n and_o capital_a city_n in_o france_n and_o but_o one_o in_o england_n it_o seem_v likewise_o that_o there_o be_v not_o so_o many_o house_n in_o the_o country_n in_o england_n out_o of_o the_o town_n and_o borroughs_n as_o be_v in_o france_n first_o because_o of_o the_o reason_n abovementioned_a viz._n that_o good_a town_n be_v in_o general_n towards_o the_o seacoast_n and_o that_o people_n choose_v rather_o to_o live_v thereabouts_o than_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o land_n and_o second_o because_o the_o adjacent_a part_n of_o london_n as_o well_o as_o the_o city_n itself_o contribute_v very_o much_o towards_o the_o depopulate_a of_o the_o country_n three_o it_o must_v be_v consider_v that_o people_n apply_v themselves_o common_o more_o in_o england_n to_o the_o breed_n of_o cattle_n than_o they_o do_v in_o france_n and_o that_o a_o farm_n in_o england_n take_v up_o a_o great_a extent_n of_o land_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o cattle_n which_o be_v very_o numerous_a and_o go_v of_o '_o emselve_n a_o great_a way_n to_o the_o appoint_a pasture_n without_o a_o herd_n because_o they_o be_v free_a from_o wolf_n and_o in_o such_o a_o farm_n there_o be_v common_o a_o great_a number_n of_o people_n proportionable_o than_o in_o the_o farm_n in_o france_n where_o they_o be_v lesser_a for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o more_o frequent_a the_o french_a blow_n more_o and_o have_v vineyeard_n which_o require_v a_o great_a number_n of_o small_a house_n disperse_v to_o and_o fro_o but_o the_o borough_n and_o village_n be_v common_o large_a more_o lively_a and_o populous_a in_o england_n than_o in_o france_n not_o only_o because_o of_o the_o great_a fruitfulness_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o the_o lenity_n of_o the_o government_n but_o also_o because_o the_o cattle_n maintain_v a_o great_a number_n of_o manufacture_n by_o their_o wool_n hides_n horn_n tallow_n butter_n cheese_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o abundance_n of_o farmer_n live_v in_o they_o we_o must_v consider_v also_o that_o there_o be_v in_o england_n a_o incredible_a number_n of_o people_n employ_v in_o the_o mine_n either_o of_o tin_n copper_n lead_v coal_n or_o iron_n who_o be_v almost_o all_o upon_o the_o coast_n which_o traveller_n can_v see_v because_o they_o do_v not_o go_v that_o way_n another_o thing_n to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o be_v that_o there_o be_v in_o england_n above_o 70_o seaport_n where_o three_o mast-ship_n may_v ride_v safe_o at_o anchor_n beside_o a_o great_a many_o less_o considerable_a port_n whereas_o in_o france_n though_o a_o much_o large_a country_n there_o be_v hardly_o the_o four_o part_n of_o that_o number_n they_o reckon_v indeed_o but_o ten_o thousand_o parish_n in_o england_n which_o be_v not_o much_o more_o than_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o 27_o thousand_o parish_n in_o france_n but_o the_o english_a parish_n be_v common_o more_o populous_a we_o have_v another_o proof_n both_o of_o the_o multitude_n of_o people_n in_o england_n and_o of_o the_o gentleness_n of_o the_o government_n and_o if_o it_o may_v be_v speak_v without_o offence_n of_o the_o bad_a discipline_n keep_v in_o the_o kingdom_n at_o the_o same_o time_n viz._n the_o prodigious_a multitude_n of_o shopkeeper_n in_o london_n which_o be_v 6_o time_n the_o number_n of_o those_o in_o paris_n and_o 12_o time_n the_o number_n of_o those_o in_o amsterdam_n and_o many_o of_o they_o be_v idle_a person_n who_o betake_v themselves_o to_o such_o employment_n mere_o to_o avoid_v work_v turn_v bankrupt_a every_o day_n and_o ruin_v other_o what_o a_o incredible_a number_n of_o victualling-house_n tavern_n alehouse_n coffeehouse_n and_o what_o a_o vast_a quantity_n of_o house_n where_o they_o sell_v brandy_n and_o tobacco_n and_o of_o other_o who_o let_v out_o room_n furnish_v and_o unfurnished_a we_o know_v there_o be_v need_n of_o such_o sort_n of_o people_n but_o they_o be_v three_o time_n more_o numerous_a than_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v what_o a_o innumerable_a multitude_n of_o young_a woman_n be_v there_o who_o have_v neither_o estate_n nor_o trade_n and_o yet_o be_v very_o sumptuous_o clothe_v and_o live_v high_a all_o those_o thing_n argue_v a_o great_a multitude_n of_o people_n in_o a_o country_n which_o notwithstanding_o such_o disorder_n be_v indifferent_o well_o people_v and_o will_v be_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o populous_a if_o good_a rule_n and_o discipline_n be_v observe_v in_o it_o we_o find_v also_o that_o the_o wage_n of_o servant_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v cheap_a at_o london_n than_o they_o be_v at_o paris_n 30_o year_n ago_o where_o a_o ordinary_a servant_n maid_n have_v 50_o or_o 60_o liver_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o a_o cookmaid_n above_o 100_o liver_n beside_o the_o wine_n allow_v she_o or_o money_n in_o the_o room_n of_o it_o whereas_o they_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n cheap_a in_o london_n and_o we_o know_v that_o for_o 25_o or_o 30_o league_n round_a paris_n a_o ploughman_n or_o a_o shepherd_n have_v 40_o and_o 45_o crown_n of_o wage_n yearly_o whereas_o such_o man_n in_o england_n be_v to_o be_v have_v for_o less_o than_o the_o half_a of_o that_o money_n but_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o reason_n gentleman_n who_o travel_v in_o england_n where_o they_o see_v but_o few_o great_a town_n will_v always_o be_v apt_a to_o think_v that_o we_o be_v mistake_v and_o retain_v their_o own_o opinion_n viz._n that_o there_o be_v more_o people_n in_o france_n 30_o year_n ago_o than_o be_v in_o england_n at_o present_a let_v we_o then_o make_v another_o supposition_n to_o convince_v they_o once_o for_o all_o we_o have_v already_o demonstrate_v that_o suppose_v london_n to_o be_v no_o more_o populous_a in_o proportion_n to_o the_o bigness_n of_o england_n than_o paris_n be_v in_o proportion_n to_o the_o bigness_n of_o france_n 650_o thousand_o soul_n may_v be_v draw_v out_o of_o london_n to_o form_v 13_o other_o city_n of_o 50_o thousand_o soul_n apiece_o and_o as_o many_o people_n proportionable_o out_o of_o the_o adjacent_a part_n of_o london_n because_o they_o be_v more_o populous_a than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o that_o great_a city_n then_o let_v any_o man_n distribute_v as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a those_o 13_o city_n of_o 50_o thousand_o soul_n apiece_o or_o if_o he_o judge_n more_o convenient_a 26_o city_n of_o 25_o thousand_o soul_n each_o i_o say_v let_v he_o distribute_v they_o with_o all_o the_o countrypeople_n necessary_a for_o supply_v they_o with_o provision_n among_o the_o shire_n of_o england_n who_o want_v most_o people_n and_o then_o let_v he_o free_o give_v his_o judgement_n whether_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o england_n shall_v have_v a_o great_a number_n of_o large_a city_n and_o more_o people_n proportionable_o than_o france_n for_o my_o part_n since_o i_o do_v know_v how_o to_o do_v better_o i_o shall_v divide_v they_o '_o among_o the_o chief_a road_n in_o england_n and_o such_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o i_o be_o inform_v be_v in_o most_o want_n of_o people_n i_o place_n first_o of_o all_o two_o of_o those_o city_n of_o 50_o
thousand_o soul_n apiece_o in_o wales_n which_o may_v be_v divide_v if_o it_o be_v think_v best_o in_o 4_o city_n of_o 25_o thousand_o soul_n apiece_o so_o that_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o country_n may_v have_v a_o share_n of_o they_o then_o i_o place_v three_o other_o of_o those_o city_n of_o 50_o thousand_o soul_n or_o six_o of_o 25_o thousand_o apiece_o upon_o the_o road_n betwixt_o london_n and_o edinburgh_n those_o city_n add_v to_o york_n which_o be_v already_o in_o that_o road_n will_v make_v the_o land_n look_v very_o populous_a i_o place_v further_o two_o of_o the_o say_a city_n of_o 50_o thousand_o soul_n or_o four_o of_o 25_o thousand_o each_o upon_o the_o road_n from_o london_n to_o chester_n i_o place_v two_o likewise_o of_o 50_o thousand_o or_o four_o of_o 25_o thousand_o upon_o the_o road_n from_o london_n to_o exeter_n plymouth_n and_o cornwall_n as_o for_o the_o 4_o other_o city_n remain_v i_o shall_v also_o make_v 8_o out_o of_o they_o of_o 25_o thousand_o soul_n 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curious_a in_o all_o sort_n of_o discipline_n and_o noble_a art_n and_o who_o understand_v the_o world_n well_o several_a delicate_a publick-house_n to_o eat_v and_o drink_v with_o exquisite_a cook_n who_o can_v treat_v well_o for_o a_o little_a money_n with_o quantity_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o fowl_n both_o wild_a and_o tame_a good_a wine_n delicate_a fruit_n and_o very_o cheap_a that_o the_o say_v city_n be_v neat_a well_o build_v in_o good_a air_n with_o several_a fine_a square_n stately_a building_n within_o and_o without_o both_o public_a and_o private_a curious_a walk_n and_o garden_n all_o sort_n of_o game_n as_o tennis_n mall_n billiard_n and_o other_o comedy_n ballet_n music_n of_o all_o kind_n good_a master_n for_o all_o sort_n of_o science_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o body_n and_o for_o musical_a instrument_n several_a exquisite_a and_o rare_a artist_n in_o all_o thing_n relate_v either_o to_o ornament_n curiosity_n or_o pleasure_n and_o above_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o people_n courteous_a civil_a oblige_v and_o always_o ready_a to_o serve_v stranger_n for_o little_a or_o nothing_o as_o in_o france_n i_o say_v if_o all_o those_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o great_a city_n in_o england_n no_o question_n but_o traveller_n will_v not_o only_o be_v better_a please_v with_o they_o than_o they_o be_v now_o but_o also_o will_v think_v england_n to_o be_v much_o more_o populous_a than_o they_o do_v now_o we_o be_v apt_a to_o forget_v the_o great_a town_n where_o we_o have_v no_o pleasure_n and_o see_v no_o curiosity_n as_o if_o we_o have_v meet_v with_o no_o live_a soul_n in_o they_o or_o as_o if_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v be_v mere_a clown_n and_o peasant_n and_o not_o civilise_a people_n the_o country-town_n in_o france_n have_v i_o confess_v a_o great_a advantage_n in_o all_o those_o thing_n over_o the_o town_n in_o england_n but_o it_o must_v be_v grant_v also_o that_o no_o wealth_n or_o easiness_n be_v to_o be_v find_v any_o where_o else_o for_o the_o countrypeople_n be_v plunge_v in_o a_o incredible_a misery_n and_o the_o nobility_n ruin_v the_o city_n and_o town_n do_v drain_v all_o the_o wealth_n and_o money_n both_o by_o receive_v the_o king_n tax_n and_o by_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o officer_n of_o judicature_n and_o finance_n and_o by_o the_o clergy_n and_o maltotier_n the_o english_a nobility_n and_o gentry_n who_o have_v be_v in_o france_n remember_v they_o find_v great_a satisfaction_n in_o several_a city_n and_o town_n of_o that_o kingdom_n which_o for_o that_o reason_n make_v still_o a_o considerable_a impression_n on_o their_o mind_n whereas_o they_o know_v no_o place_n in_o england_n except_z london_z that_o be_v acceptable_a to_o they_o for_o pleasure_n and_o curiosity_n but_o yet_o this_o do_v not_o argue_v that_o france_n be_v ever_o so_o populous_a as_o england_n be_v even_o at_o present_a to_o all_o the_o reason_n from_o matter_n of_o fact_n allege_v already_o to_o prove_v that_o england_n be_v more_o populous_a proportionable_o to_o its_o bigness_n than_o france_n be_v 30_o year_n ago_o and_o consequent_o rich_a i_o shall_v add_v several_a other_o to_o show_v that_o it_o must_v be_v so_o and_o shall_v repeat_v those_o already_o hint_v that_o they_o may_v be_v see_v together_o i_o must_v entreat_v the_o reader_n here_o to_o redouble_v his_o attention_n because_o though_o the_o subject_n which_o i_o handle_v in_o this_o place_n and_o the_o reason_n that_o i_o shall_v allege_v be_v fit_v to_o the_o capacity_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n yet_o they_o be_v of_o very_o great_a moment_n especial_o those_o that_o i_o shall_v produce_v in_o the_o beginning_n which_o show_v the_o mischief_n which_o popery_n bring_v upon_o nation_n subject_a to_o it_o there_o you_o will_v find_v argument_n against_o popery_n which_o be_v neither_o theological_a nor_o philosophical_a but_o only_o political_n may_v perhaps_o make_v a_o great_a impression_n upon_o 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liver_n by_o their_o ridiculous_a unscriptural_a devotion_n and_o superstition_n and_o thousand_o of_o trick_n and_o cheat_n which_o contribute_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o people_n be_v destructive_a to_o propagation_n 2._o there_o be_v six_o churchman_n in_o france_n at_o least_o for_o one_o in_o england_n proportionable_o to_o the_o respective_a bigness_n of_o both_o kingdom_n though_o it_o be_v know_v that_o we_o do_v not_o want_v churchman_n in_o england_n and_o by_o consequence_n there_o be_v so_o many_o subject_n more_o in_o france_n that_o do_v not_o work_v and_o be_v not_o useful_a to_o the_o nation_n except_o a_o very_a small_a number_n of_o they_o 3._o in_o particular_a the_o mendicant_a friar_n be_v extreme_o burdensome_a to_o the_o kingdom_n be_v altogether_o useless_a whereas_o among_o the_o secular_a clergy_n the_o bishop_n with_o their_o canon_n the_o curate_n and_o part_n of_o their_o priest_n be_v proper_a for_o the_o ordinary_a service_n of_o their_o pretend_a church_n such_o as_o it_o be_v and_o those_o begging-monk_n be_v yet_o more_o intolerable_a in_o this_o than_o the_o endow_v monk_n that_o by_o their_o voluntary_a and_o base_a beggarliness_n they_o be_v very_o chargeable_a to_o the_o people_n who_o must_v maintain_v they_o plentiful_o one_o way_n or_o other_o for_o they_o have_v common_o a_o plentiful_a table_n and_o drink_v abundance_n of_o wine_n while_o a_o great_a many_o honest_a man_n and_o such_o as_o be_v useful_a to_o the_o nation_n have_v no_o bread_n to_o eat_v this_o sort_n of_o monk_n do_v moreover_o a_o great_a prejudice_n to_o the_o real_a poor_a for_o they_o can_v find_v no_o bread_n because_o the_o monk_n exhaust_v the_o charity_n of_o the_o people_n and_o further_o they_o outdo_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o hypocricy_n and_o ignorance_n by_o their_o pretence_n to_o a_o great_a mortification_n draw_v in_o abundance_n of_o young_a and_o handsome_a lady_n who_o choose_v they_o for_o
be_v worth_a let_v we_o see_v now_o what_o part_n of_o those_o man_n may_v be_v employ_v about_o husbandry_n and_o how_o many_o about_o art_n manufacture_n navigation_n fish_v trade_n in_o and_o out_o the_o kingdom_n and_o in_o the_o shop_n to_o avoid_v a_o hard_a and_o tedious_a examination_n of_o all_o the_o particular_n of_o such_o a_o division_n i_o think_v we_o may_v allow_v husbandry_n the_o two_o three_o of_o the_o whole_a viz._n 500_o thousand_o man_n and_o to_o art_n navigation_n etc._n etc._n the_o 250_o thousand_o remain_a in_o this_o manner_n there_o be_v 27_o thousand_o parish_n in_o the_o kingdom_n there_o can_v be_v in_o every_o parish_n one_o with_o another_o above_o 20_o man_n employ_v about_o husbandry_n and_o not_o above_o 10_o out_o of_o the_o 250_o thousand_o employ_v in_o art_n manufacture_n and_o the_o rest_n in_o every_o parish_n of_o the_o kingdom_n one_o with_o another_o but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v there_o be_v no_o husbandman_n in_o city_n and_o town_n and_o so_o the_o country_n parish_n enjoy_v the_o more_o and_o as_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n there_o be_v very_o few_o man_n employ_v in_o the_o country_n parish_n about_o art_n etc._n etc._n so_o city_n and_o town_n have_v the_o great_a number_n of_o they_o by_o husbandry_n i_o understand_v all_o necessary_a labour_n about_o land_n as_o well_o for_o the_o production_n of_o fruit_n as_o corn_n wine_n and_o cider_n pulse_n root_n and_o herb_n for_o the_o use_n of_o mankind_n hay_o wood_n flax_n hemp_n apple_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o reap_v and_o gather_v of_o they_o all_o in_o their_o season_n as_o also_o all_o labour_n relate_v to_o breed_n of_o cattle_n and_o its_o dependency_n as_o wool_n milk_n butter_n cheese_n etc._n etc._n i_o comprehend_v also_o therein_o the_o handicraft_n without_o which_o husbandman_n can_v do_v nothing_o as_o alsothose_n that_o make_v or_o mend_v their_o tool_n and_o all_o such_o who_o work_n be_v to_o make_v their_o clothes_n and_o shoe_n and_o who_o now_o and_o then_o employ_v themselves_o also_o about_o husbandry_n no_o doubt_n but_o a_o great_a many_o will_v think_v the_o number_n of_o 500_o thousand_o for_o husbandry_n to_o be_v very_o small_a and_o i_o be_o of_o that_o opinion_n myself_o for_o any_o body_n may_v easy_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o cultivate_v the_o half_a of_o the_o kingdom_n nay_o i_o will_v say_v further_o not_o to_o cultivate_v the_o four_o part_n of_o it_o as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v but_o we_o must_v add_v also_o that_o woman_n maid_n and_o boy_n under_o 12_o year_n of_o age_n and_o above_o 7_o do_v perform_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o work_n it_o be_v the_o woman_n that_o take_v care_n of_o the_o cow_n hog_n sheep_n and_o other_o small_a cattle_n or_o beast_n who_o make_v butter_n and_o cheese_n who_o spin_v woollen_a and_o linen_n thread_n who_o go_v to_o market_n who_o help_v to_o sow_n and_o reap_v corn_n wine_n and_o other_o fruit_n and_o in_o the_o present_a great_a scarcity_n of_o man_n some_o drive_v ox_n or_o horse_n dig_v vine_n and_o do_v other_o such_o work_n i_o grant_v they_o can_v neither_o do_v it_o so_o well_o nor_o so_o much_o as_o man_n do_v and_o that_o they_o can_v meddle_v with_o any_o such_o thing_n unless_o there_o be_v in_o one_o family_n a_o great_a many_o lusty_a woman_n for_o common_o they_o be_v busy_a enough_o about_o domestic_a affair_n and_o the_o care_n of_o child_n and_o when_o they_o give_v suck_v or_o be_v quick_a with_o child_n they_o be_v fit_a for_o no_o kind_n of_o work_n but_o however_o woman_n in_o general_n be_v very_o helpful_a to_o man_n in_o affair_n of_o husbandry_n and_o now_o a_o day_n more_o than_o ever_o in_o france_n because_o of_o the_o want_n and_o scarcity_n of_o man_n beside_o that_o there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o several_a of_o the_o poor_a gentry_n curate_n and_o priest_n and_o poor_a officer_n of_o judicature_n surgeon_n notary_n sergeant_n or_o bailist_n their_o son_n and_o servant-man_n work_v also_o about_o husbandry_n to_o avoid_v starve_v and_o it_o be_v know_v that_o the_o gentry_n and_o clergy_n have_v always_o servant_n who_o be_v employ_v in_o such_o affair_n so_o that_o i_o believe_v there_o may_v be_v yet_o near_o the_o value_n of_o 30_o man_n fit_a for_o husbandry_n in_o every_o parish_n of_o the_o kingdom_n include_v the_o poor_a gentleman_n curate_n priest_n and_o other_o which_o i_o name_v just_a now_o with_o their_o servant-man_n without_o reckon_a woman_n maid_n girl_n and_o boy_n above_o 7_o year_n of_o age_n and_o under_o twelve_o they_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v more_o numerous_a in_o certain_a place_n because_o of_o many_o weakly_n infirm_a blind_a lame_a people_n and_o beggar_n who_o appear_v there_o beside_o boy_n from_o 12_o to_o 16_o year_n of_o age_n who_o do_v all_o of_o they_o something_o but_o of_o which_o two_o or_o three_o be_v scarce_o worth_a a_o stout_a lusty_a workman_n and_o therefore_o i_o reduce_v they_o all_o to_o the_o value_n of_o 30_o man_n and_o i_o be_o sure_a i_o allow_v they_o more_o man_n than_o there_o be_v but_o i_o confess_v they_o lose_v abundance_n of_o their_o time_n about_o the_o office_n as_o i_o say_v already_o of_o collector_n and_o other_o such_o troublesome_a business_n wherewith_o they_o be_v plague_v i_o confess_v also_o that_o in_o a_o great_a many_o village_n there_o be_v hardly_o a_o man_n to_o be_v see_v by_o art_n as_o i_o say_v already_o i_o understand_v handicraft_n manufacture_n navigation_n fish_v and_o the_o shop-keeping_a trade_n in_o city_n and_o to_n i_o except_v merchant_n and_o those_o that_o maintain_v manufacture_n and_o other_o wealthy_a tradesman_n whether_o they_o sell_v by_o whole_a sale_n or_o retail_n those_o thing_n which_o they_o make_v not_o themselves_o though_o very_o useful_a in_o a_o nation_n because_o i_o place_v they_o elsewhere_o among_o those_o who_o by_o their_o estate_n be_v exempt_v from_o work_v i_o suppose_v there_o may_v be_v 250_o thousand_o of_o they_o in_o all_o among_o that_o number_n i_o judge_v there_o may_v be_v the_o ten_o part_n who_o apply_v themselves_o to_o thing_n more_o for_o curiosity_n ornament_n or_o vanity_n than_o for_o necessity_n who_o industry_n nevertheless_o be_v not_o to_o be_v contemn_v especial_o when_o it_o be_v useful_a to_o draw_v money_n from_o foreigner_n such_o for_o themost_a part_n be_v more_o regard_v by_o great_a and_o rich_a man_n and_o all_o lover_n of_o curiosity_n and_o pleasure_n and_o common_o get_v great_a fortune_n soon_o than_o other_o that_o be_v more_o useful_a as_o we_o see_v that_o prince_n ordinary_o prefer_v those_o who_o be_v subservient_fw-fr to_o their_o lust_n and_o pleasure_n or_o of_o a_o outward_a shape_n which_o please_v their_o eye_n or_o be_v impudent_a in_o ask_v undeserved_a preferment_n though_o never_o so_o uncapable_a or_o without_o merit_n honour_n or_o affection_n to_o their_o country_n while_o those_o who_o be_v modest_a and_o most_o capable_a and_o zealous_a for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o the_o most_o deserve_a of_o the_o nation_n be_v neglect_v and_o suffer_v to_o starve_v of_o which_o there_o be_v but_o too_o many_o instance_n the_o handicraft_n most_o necessary_a to_o the_o common_a wealth_n be_v first_o those_o who_o business_n it_o be_v to_o get_v they_o iron_n from_o the_o mine_n and_o to_o render_v it_o fit_a for_o man_n use_n and_o then_o those_o who_o employ_v it_o as_o smith_n and_o other_o who_o forge_n the_o tool_n fit_a for_o husbandry_n and_o art_n and_o then_o the_o follow_a trade_n as_o tailor_n carpenter_n mason_n stone-cutter_n bricklayer_n lock-smith_n glazier_n paviers_fw-mi joiner_n shoemaker_n miller_n rope-maker_n saddler_n weaver_n cutler_n cooper_n nail-maker_n tanner_n currier_n cartwright's_a potter_n salt-maker_n pewterer_n brazier_n pin-maker_n printer_n and_o bookseller_n sword-cutler_n gun-smith_n gunpowder-maker_n etc._n etc._n all_o those_o who_o work_n about_o wool_n or_o linen_n or_o silk_n all_o manufacturer_n of_o any_o kind_n soever_o who_o work_v not_o only_o to_o supply_v the_o want_n of_o their_o nation_n but_o for_o the_o use_n of_o foreign_a country_n etc._n etc._n one_o man_n among_o those_o as_o i_o say_v already_o be_v more_o useful_a than_o a_o hundred_o who_o busy_a themselves_o about_o unnecessary_a thing_n nay_o and_o often_o time_n noxious_a as_o be_v subservient_fw-fr for_o luxury_n pride_n daintiness_n and_o even_o wantonness_n or_o sometime_o to_o cheat_n and_o imposture_n and_o who_o abuse_v the_o custom_n opinion_n and_o foolish_a credulity_n of_o mankind_n among_o the_o useful_a handicraft_n those_o who_o be_v serviceable_a for_o navigation_n for_o build_v of_o ship_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o equip_v they_o as_o also_o to_o fish_v be_v not_o to_o be_v forget_v and_o therein_o i_o do_v also_o comprehend_v all_o seafaring_a man_n
obnoxious_a to_o the_o rudeness_n of_o soldier_n have_v be_v abandon_v because_o of_o the_o march_n counter-marche_n and_o quartering_n of_o the_o troop_n as_o i_o say_v already_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o conceive_v those_o place_n be_v much_o depopulate_v and_o that_o a_o curate_n can_v fare_v well_o there_o it_o may_v be_v two_o or_o three_o parish_n will_v be_v turn_v to_o one_o i_o confess_v it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a trouble_n to_o people_n to_o go_v so_o far_o to_o church_n but_o what_o other_o remedy_n be_v there_o if_o they_o can_v maintain_v one_o in_o every_o parish_n as_o they_o do_v hitherto_o as_o for_o parish_n that_o have_v several_a priest_n they_o must_v needs_o turn_v they_o all_o out_o except_o one_o for_o few_o of_o they_o will_v be_v able_a to_o keep_v more_o 39_o the_o military_a art_n and_o discipline_n will_v visible_o degenerate_v in_o france_n and_o man_n grow_v less_o courageous_a and_o even_o cowardly_a as_o man_n usual_o do_v in_o depopulate_v poor_a and_o slavish_a country_n unless_o the_o king_n apply_v as_o i_o have_v say_v already_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o monk_n and_o nun_n for_o the_o constant_a maintenance_n of_o multitude_n of_o brave_a officer_n for_o his_o emergency_n not_o to_o make_v conquest_n any_o more_o god_n forbid_v but_o only_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o of_o his_o ally_n 40._o paint_v sculpture_n engrave_v architecture_n and_o many_o other_o trade_n less_o necessary_a and_o which_o serve_v only_o for_o curiosity_n ornament_n or_o luxury_n will_v fall_v entire_o the_o useful_a one_o be_v already_o very_o much_o decay_v but_o they_o will_v decay_v yet_o more_o 41._o the_o scarcity_n of_o people_n will_v occasion_v all_o servant_n to_o be_v dear_a every_o where_n in_o the_o kingdom_n so_o that_o i_o believe_v they_o will_v be_v constrain_v to_o give_v leave_n to_o buy_v negro_n as_o be_v practise_v in_o spain_n and_o portugal_n and_o as_o all_o christian_a nation_n do_v in_o america_n and_o that_o the_o law_n prohibit_v to_o keep_v slave_n in_o france_n will_v be_v alter_v we_o may_v observe_v by_o the_o way_n what_o a_o great_a change_n have_v happen_v in_o the_o french_a government_n since_o the_o establishment_n of_o that_o law_n for_o than_o they_o be_v good_a nature_a to_o all_o mankind_n nay_o even_o to_o heathen_n and_o the_o most_o barbarous_a and_o remote_a people_n whereas_o at_o this_o day_n they_o deal_v with_o the_o native_n their_o fellow-citizen_n and_o christian_n worse_o than_o other_o do_v with_o slave_n any_o where_o nay_o even_o worse_o than_o with_o brute_n beast_n who_o owner_n take_v care_n to_o maintain_v they_o well_o for_o the_o service_n they_o do_v whereas_o the_o ruler_n in_o france_n do_v not_o allow_v the_o people_n who_o work_n more_o than_o slave_n or_o beast_n to_o fill_v their_o belly_n with_o bread_n and_o sacrifice_v they_o beside_o every_o day_n by_o thousand_o to_o their_o prince_n ambition_n and_o vanity_n 42._o there_o will_v be_v no_o more_o sumptuousness_n in_o building_n furniture_n of_o house_n table_n nor_o equipage_n in_o france_n though_o luxury_n indeed_o will_v always_o be_v extravagant_a yet_o it_o must_v be_v less_o than_o it_o be_v former_o because_o of_o their_o great_a poverty_n 43._o university_n academy_n college_n and_o chool_n will_v decrase_n strange_o in_o number_n so_o that_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v france_n will_v stand_v in_o need_n for_o the_o future_a of_o more_o university_n than_o there_o be_v in_o spain_n viz._n three_o instead_o of_o almost_o twenty_o that_o be_v there_o at_o present_a beside_o the_o academy_n and_o college_n etc._n etc._n the_o profit_n of_o doctor_n or_o master_n be_v already_o fall_v more_o than_o 9_o part_n in_o 10_o for_o want_v of_o student_n and_o money_n 44._o the_o number_n of_o comedian_n rope-dancer_n musician_n fiddler_n dancing-master_n fencing-master_n and_o such_o like_a will_v decrease_v yearly_o more_o and_o more_o though_o there_o be_v not_o at_o present_a the_o 10_o part_n of_o what_o there_o be_v 30_o year_n ago_o 45._o parent_n able_a to_o bestow_v money_n upon_o their_o child_n will_v desire_v they_o to_o settle_v in_o seaport_n or_o in_o the_o best_a and_o least_o ruin_a city_n which_o we_o name_v before_o 46._o in_o that_o general_a desolation_n few_o refugee_n will_v think_v of_o return_v to_o france_n except_o those_o who_o be_v here_o in_o extreme_a want_n and_o who_o do_v possess_v land_n and_o house_n in_o france_n in_o case_n the_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n be_v restore_v on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v like_a that_o many_o new_a convert_v will_v leave_v france_n what_o precaution_n soever_o be_v take_v to_o hinder_v their_o escape_n if_o so_o be_v as_o i_o say_v before_o they_o be_v not_o restore_v to_o their_o ancient_a liberty_n of_o conscience_n but_o i_o question_v very_o much_o whether_o they_o shall_v be_v reestablish_v therein_o during_o lewis_n the_o fourteen_o reign_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o the_o potent_a interposition_n of_o king_n william_n and_o of_o the_o other_o protestant_a ally_n though_o it_o be_v the_o kingdom_n interest_n to_o do_v it_o speedy_o for_o it_o seem_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o lamentable_a condition_n to_o which_o he_o have_v reduce_v that_o flourish_a kingdom_n he_o comfort_v himself_o with_o the_o thought_n of_o the_o mischief_n he_o have_v do_v to_o the_o protestant_a party_n in_o it_o and_o even_a glory_n in_o have_v as_o he_o think_v quite_o destroy_v the_o reform_a religion_n there_o and_o i_o incline_v to_o think_v that_o he_o will_v look_v upon_o what_o he_o have_v do_v as_o the_o only_a ressource_n of_o glory_n leave_v he_o and_o i_o do_v not_o doubt_v in_o the_o least_o but_o that_o his_o counsel_n of_o conscience_n father_n la_o chaise_n and_o madam_n maintonon_n do_v bless_v themselves_o in_o it_o and_o fortify_v the_o king_n in_o such_o imagination_n and_o that_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n will_v keep_v he_o by_o their_o secret_n but_o powerful_a influence_n in_o that_o frame_n of_o mind_n give_v he_o hope_n perhaps_o of_o a_o degree_n of_o glory_n above_o st._n lewis_n and_o next_o to_o st._n dominic_n and_o ignatius_n loyola_n in_o their_o heaven_n but_o i_o be_o confident_a that_o they_o will_v contrive_v and_o endeavour_v to_o find_v out_o some_o medium_fw-la to_o catch_v the_o refugies_fw-la in_o their_o net_n i_o mean_v both_o as_o to_o soul_n and_o body_n for_o as_o it_o be_v against_o the_o clergy_n interest_n or_o rather_o passion_n and_o even_o against_o the_o false_a glory_n of_o that_o king_n that_o the_o french_a protestant_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o condition_n they_o be_v in_o before_o the_o violation_n of_o the_o edict_n and_o that_o their_o religion_n shall_v be_v authorize_v so_o it_o be_v also_o against_o the_o kingdom_n interest_n that_o it_o shall_v lose_v for_o ever_o so_o many_o useful_a subject_n so_o that_o i_o make_v no_o doubt_n but_o they_o will_v make_v use_n of_o all_o trick_n and_o subtlety_n imaginable_a to_o draw_v they_o in_o by_o a_o kind_n of_o toleration_n which_o will_v do_v their_o business_n if_o the_o refugee_n be_v fool_n for_o by_o that_o mean_v a_o great_a many_o will_v come_v to_o they_o with_o what_o estate_n they_o have_v carry_v away_o and_o the_o new_a convert_v will_v have_v no_o mind_n to_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n and_o yet_o their_o religion_n shall_v be_v destroy_v for_o ever_o and_o they_o will_v also_o according_a to_o the_o usual_a method_n of_o rome_n bribe_v ambitious_a and_o worldly_a preacher_n among_o they_o to_o divide_v they_o in_o their_o opinion_n as_o it_o be_v like_a they_o actual_o do_v in_o order_n to_o bring_v they_o to_o popery_n again_o by_o the_o backdoor_n according_a to_o the_o maxim_n divide_v &_o impera_fw-la and_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n also_o that_o in_o order_n to_o hinder_v the_o restoration_n of_o true_a christianity_n in_o that_o kingdom_n the_o jesuit_n will_v put_v the_o french_a king_n upon_o the_o design_n of_o destroy_a geneva_n and_o the_o protestant_a swisser_n and_o make_v he_o believe_v that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o compensation_n for_o the_o destruction_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o most_o glorious_a thing_n he_o can_v do_v and_o for_o that_o reason_n they_o will_v it_o may_v be_v spare_v the_o vaudois_n for_o some_o time_n to_o disguise_v their_o design_n 47._o several_a lackey_n servant_n and_o such_o sort_n of_o man_n have_v get_v some_o employ_v and_o preferment_n in_o this_o war_n will_v be_v apt_a to_o insult_v and_o despise_v their_o ancient_a lord_n and_o master_n who_o be_v reduce_v to_o poverty_n and_o total_o ruin_v and_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o insolence_n will_v be_v see_v every_o where_n 48._o several_a widow_n of_o quality_n and_o young_a lady_n who_o number_n be_v three_o time_n great_a than_o that_o of_o man_n of_o their_o own_o rank_n
will_v marry_v below_o their_o degree_n nay_o even_o servant-man_n rather_o than_o be_v unmarried_a 49._o the_o gabelle_n or_o excise_n upon_o salt_n must_v needs_o fall_v such_o a_o enormous_a tax_n can_v subsist_v any_o long_o in_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o province_n and_o great_a town_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o else_o the_o price_n of_o salt_n must_v be_v reduce_v to_o a_o reasonable_a rate_n as_o a_o penny_n a_o pound_n and_o not_o to_o 10_o or_o 12_o or_o 15_o penny_n per_fw-la cent_n as_o the_o king_n sell_v it_o at_o present_a the_o kingdom_n will_v never_o endure_v the_o gabeleurs_fw-fr that_o be_v the_o exactor_n of_o that_o imposition_n any_o more_o when_o the_o k._n be_v not_o able_a to_o keep_v great_a force_n on_o foot_n and_o that_o those_o he_o maintain_v must_v be_v keep_v on_o the_o frontier_n so_o that_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o people_n will_v not_o any_o long_o be_v so_o patient_a and_o beside_o they_o will_v not_o be_v in_o condition_n to_o pay_v so_o many_o tax_n for_o of_o a_o long_a time_n they_o have_v be_v compel_v to_o pay_v those_o excessive_a tax_n by_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o force_n who_o will_v not_o have_v fail_v in_o a_o little_a time_n to_o have_v overslow_v the_o city_n and_o province_n that_o shall_v have_v refuse_v to_o pay_v they_o for_o as_o i_o say_v elsewhere_o we_o may_v true_o say_v that_o the_o french_a government_n be_v altogether_o military_a and_o that_o the_o subject_n be_v treat_v worse_o even_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n than_o other_o country_n use_v to_o be_v when_o invade_v by_o army_n of_o enemy_n even_o at_o the_o time_n when_o they_o be_v about_o subdue_a of_o they_o 50._o such_o as_o do_v earnest_o covet_v a_o long_a time_n to_o join_v his_o neighbour_n land_n or_o field_n to_o his_o own_o and_o can_v not_o attain_v it_o find_v now_o adays_o very_o often_o a_o occasion_n to_o do_v it_o and_o to_o purchase_v for_o a_o little_a sum_n of_o money_n that_o for_o which_o they_o will_v have_v former_o pay_v ten_o time_n more_o but_o they_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o repent_v after_o the_o peace_n when_o they_o shall_v see_v too_o late_o that_o by_o the_o utter_a desolation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o thing_n purchase_v be_v not_o worth_a the_o money_n and_o they_o be_v even_o in_o danger_n before_o the_o peace_n be_v make_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o king_n for_o that_o very_a purchase_n such_o tax_n as_o will_v amount_v to_o 3_o or_o 4_o time_n as_o much_o as_o they_o give_v to_o the_o seller_n 51._o such_o as_o have_v many_o land_n and_o see_v that_o they_o be_v not_o so_o much_o depopulate_v as_o other_o and_o who_o flatter_v '_o emselve_n with_o hope_n that_o their_o farmer_n and_o peasant_n will_v stay_v in_o their_o farm_n because_o they_o be_v fix_v there_o at_o present_a will_v be_v very_o much_o deceive_v when_o after_o the_o peace_n they_o shall_v see_v that_o those_o farmer_n and_o clown_n will_v leave_v he_o and_o remove_v it_o may_v be_v ten_o or_o twelve_o league_n far_o with_o their_o family_n where_o they_o will_v find_v land_n for_o nothing_o or_o much_o cheap_a than_o they_o be_v and_o every_o one_o will_v endeavour_v to_o draw_v in_o the_o farmer_n and_o servant_n one_o of_o another_o and_o rather_o than_o see_v their_o land_n untilled_a and_o forsake_a will_v give_v it_o out_o gratis_o for_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o year_n and_o supply_v the_o peasant_n with_o all_o necessary_n to_o manure_v it_o and_o i_o be_o confident_a that_o even_o at_o this_o present_a the_o prudent_a sort_n who_o have_v land_n of_o their_o own_o do_v practice_v it_o in_o several_a place_n some_o province_n and_o country_n be_v less_o depopulate_v than_o other_o through_o mortality_n and_o famine_n have_v be_v but_o i_o be_o sure_a that_o those_o who_o have_v great_a estate_n in_o land_n in_o the_o country_n most_o depopulate_v as_o in_o the_o adjacent_a part_n to_o paris_n will_v use_v their_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o draw_v in_o the_o peasant_n of_o other_o place_n and_o this_o will_v do_v more_o mischief_n to_o the_o kingdom_n than_o if_o every_o one_o do_v stay_v in_o the_o most_o depopulate_v country_n as_o i_o have_v demonstrate_v it_o elsewhere_o it_o be_v true_a that_o as_o for_o the_o adjacent_a part_n of_o paris_n there_o be_v it_o seem_v a_o indispensible_a necessity_n to_o repeople_v they_o again_o because_o of_o the_o city_n but_o unless_o there_o be_v a_o great_a moderation_n of_o the_o tax_n on_o those_o part_n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o country_n shall_v be_v ever_o repeopled_n again_o for_o it_o must_v be_v know_v that_o there_o be_v hardly_o any_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n so_o oppress_v with_o imposition_n as_o that_o be_v former_o one_o can_v see_v nothing_o about_o paris_n but_o town_n large_a and_o rich_a borough_n well-built_a and_o people_v but_o even_o before_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o war_n they_o be_v much_o ruin_v and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o all_o be_v desert_a there_o at_o present_a 52._o i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o paris_n in_o a_o hundred_o year_n hence_o can_v be_v so_o well_o people_v as_o it_o be_v thirty_o year_n ago_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o great_a person_n at_o paris_n and_o even_o in_o all_o the_o kingdom_n in_o general_n be_v sink_v as_o they_o be_v not_o half_o the_o commodity_n will_v be_v consume_v there_o as_o be_v former_o 53._o if_o the_o ancient_a government_n of_o france_n viz._n by_o the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v reestablish_v again_o as_o passion_n ambition_n vain_a glory_n and_o superstition_n will_v domineer_v less_o and_o reason_n and_o the_o true_a interest_n of_o the_o nation_n will_v be_v more_o hearken_v to_o in_o that_o case_n the_o reform_a religion_n will_v be_v restore_v but_o rome_n will_v oppose_v it_o with_o all_o her_o power_n and_o interest_n and_o it_o be_v like_o the_o inquisition_n will_v be_v set_v up_o in_o france_n as_o it_o be_v in_o spain_n portugual_n and_o italy_n against_o the_o protestant_a religion_n 54._o the_o number_n of_o usurer_n will_v be_v much_o great_a in_o france_n after_o the_o peace_n than_o ever_o this_o will_v be_v the_o most_o ordinary_a way_n to_o improve_v money_n to_o the_o best_a advantage_n the_o manufacture_n and_o trade_n be_v ruin_v and_o the_o real_a estate_n be_v bring_v to_o nothing_o as_o well_o as_o the_o office_n 55._o as_o soon_o as_o the_o peace_n be_v make_v the_o king_n will_v squeeze_v all_o the_o farmer_n general_a and_o particular_a of_o imposition_n which_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o indulge_v now_o because_o they_o advance_v he_o money_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v he_o shall_v get_v yet_o vast_a sum_n 56._o those_o who_o have_v yet_o some_o remainder_n of_o their_o former_a estate_n i_o mean_v those_o who_o have_v pay_v their_o debt_n shall_v have_v yet_o some_o land_n manure_v in_o the_o country_n or_o some_o house_n inhabit_v in_o the_o city_n may_v live_v as_o easy_o i_o think_v after_o lewis_n the_o fourteen_o death_n with_o their_o small_a estate_n as_o they_o do_v 20_o year_n ago_o by_o reason_n that_o though_o they_o shall_v not_o enjoy_v perhaps_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o revenue_n they_o have_v before_o tax_n will_v be_v diminish_v 3_o part_n at_o least_o and_o the_o king_n or_o his_o successor_n will_v not_o it_o be_v probable_a form_n any_o project_n of_o conquest_n so_o soon_o but_o i_o confess_v a_o civil_a war_n as_o i_o say_v already_o be_v mighty_o to_o be_v fear_v because_o there_o will_v not_o be_v find_v one_o man_n among_o twenty_o but_o what_o will_v be_v utter_o ruin_v i_o grant_v that_o those_o person_n who_o have_v some_o remainder_n of_o their_o former_a estate_n will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o take_v a_o journey_n now_o and_o then_o to_o paris_n to_o divert_v themselves_o as_o be_v usual_a because_o provision_n will_v still_o continue_v to_o be_v dear_a there_o nor_o will_v they_o be_v capable_a to_o send_v their_o child_n afar_o off_o in_o ortler_n to_o study_n or_o travel_v because_o money_n will_v continue_v long_o to_o be_v scarce_o and_o their_o revenue_n too_o small_a to_o be_v spend_v abroad_o their_o case_n will_v be_v much_o like_o that_o of_o those_o irish_a who_o possess_v some_o estate_n at_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o dublin_n 56._o the_o number_n of_o the_o king_n officer_n and_o of_o the_o prince_n and_o princess_n household_n must_v needs_o decrease_v very_o much_o as_o also_o their_o salary_n the_o number_n of_o government_n and_o governor_n of_o city_n town_n castle_n fort_n etc._n etc._n will_v decrease_v also_o as_o well_o as_o their_o salary_n the_o number_n of_o the_o force_n and_o of_o their_o officer_n by_o land_n and_o sea_n and_o of_o the_o galley_n will_v decrease_v as_o also_o their_o wage_n