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ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A02895	The pageant of popes contayninge the lyues of all the bishops of Rome, from the beginninge of them to the yeare of Grace 1555. Deuided into iii. sortes bishops, archbishops, and popes, vvhereof the two first are contayned in two bookes, and the third sort in fiue. In the vvhich is manifestlye shevved the beginning of Antichriste and increasing to his fulnesse, and also the vvayning of his povver againe, accordinge to the prophecye of Iohn in the Apocalips. ... Written in Latin by Maister Bale, and now Englished with sondrye additions by I.S.; Acta Romanorum pontificum. English	Bale, John, 1495-1563.; Studley, John, 1545?-1590?	1574 (1574)	STC 1304; ESTC S100602	276,183	440

And thus at one time three Sunnes for so the Pope calleth himselfe the Sunne of the world did shine at one time in the Popedome and yet none of them all shoane in heauen Gregory after the degree of the councell was curteouslye entertayned by Charles Malatest Prince of Arminus And while he stayed at Luca by the consent of the Cardinals that hetherto forsaked him not he created Gabriel Condelmerius his sisters sonne Cardinall He drew by the eares one Nicolas of Luca a white fryer doctour of diuinitye oute of the pulpit because in his Sermon he moued and perswaded him to seeke for peace and vnitye to the profite of all Christendome beside that he vsed him so violently in the Church he afterward also sent him to prison to terrifye other that they should not talke of this matter In the ende the fathers of the generall councell of Constance sent vnto him that eyther he should come thether or send his messenger and thereupon he sent Charles Malatest to be his proctour who seinge them thus to be minded to put him from the Popedome he stept vp into the Popes trone being there for the purpose prepared and comming downe from it againe francklye gaue ouer the fourth day of Iulye Anno 1415. for the which free yelding the whole assemble made him Legate of Picene which as soone as Gregory vnderstoode within a fewe dayes for anger griefe and anguish of minde he dyed sodenlye But Peter Moone stoode stiffely in his dignitye of whom Iohn Gerson doctour of diuinitye of Paris did being present in the said Synode speake of that lunaticke Pope Peter Moone saying the Church shall neuer be at peace vntil the Moone be quite eclipsed But he woulde not yeld neyther for entreating perswasion nor threatning of any man Thomas VValden doth make larger discourse hereof in his Sermon preached before king Henry the fift of England Because that the doinges of these two Popes raigning both at ons that is Gregory the ix Peter of the Moone are so notorious that it were worthye to be knowen but so longe that it were tedious here to be shewed onelye this may suffice to signifye their treacheryes which Theodoricus hath written as a preface to the rest of their storye cōpiled by him at large I come now sayth Theodoricus to Gregory who succeded the former Pope Innocentius A man should scante finde incke and paper sufficiente and shoulde be tediouslye occupyed to declare by what crafte guile deceite iugling caueling hypocrysies subtilties this Gregory was chosen by the Colledge of Cardinals with whom he and Peter Moone afterwarde delayed to agree for the quietnesse of the vniuersall Churche promisinge and not performing and excused themselues for not agreeing mocking and deluding with naughtye pranckes all Christendome vsing shiftes excuses false forgeryes frumpinges on both partes by theyr messengers to fro But it is euidente that they haue their consciences seared sayinge that they are plaine and simple men when as they are in deede full fraughte with diuelishe delusions And because it shoulde be a godlye deede they haue saide and do say that they would yeild to vnitye which yet in their malicious hartes they neither do nor euer did purpose as by their deedes shall appeare as I will reueale to the worlde for euer not onelye in this booke but also in my other worke called Nemus vnionis Although alas there be manye kinges princes and many inferiour secular powers Cityes boroughes townes villages and castels and the most part of Ecclesiastical prelates of al sortes beside clarkes and Ecclesiasticall parsons both secular and regular in sondrye countryes nat●ons and landes walkinge wandering in desertes of darcknes and many of them not desiringe the common profite of the catholicke fayth but beinge deuided into sondrye factions for theyr sondry affections do yet cleaue to the said Gregory Peter vpholdinge and cherishing them most dampnably in their obstinacye sciesme and heresye and lifting them vp as their idols like the foolishe Egiptians c. What ende therefore is like to come of this lamentable sciesme which they foster which are Lords of this world not to procure peace but greater discorde and to be feared if God helpe not to the destructiō of lower powers who being perilouslye bewitched charmed with the vaine promises sleightes of these two Popes their adherents do vphold them in the pride of their ranckour mischiefe and errour as if there were no God in heauen but that the saluation of soules and bodyes did onelye depende vpon these two priestes of Babilon from whom more mischiefe hath spronge and flowed ouer al the face of the earth then euer proceeded from any that fought for the Papacye from the beginning to this oure time And out alas these biles and soares are so brast out in the eyes of al the world that there is no shift to denye or couer the same whereupon the Catholicke fayth is darkened w t cloudes of ignorance al religion hath suffered shipwracke Christians being at iarre amonge themselues do deuoure one another Gonnes and other instruments of mischiefe and murther are put in practise feare of God honesty and vertue haue departed farre from kinges and gouernours and from the people of all sortes and vice hath stepte into their places and finallye the whole vniuersall Church is sicke frō the Crowne of the heade to the sole of the foote c. Much more to the like effecte complayneth Theodoricus being then Secretarye to the said Gregory when these vprores were thus raysed by these prelates whose particuler doinges as they are manye and diuers so are they straūge monstrous horrible and to be wondred at that anye man though he did but suspect that there were a God would so delude both the world him but that the spirite of God hath saide that they shoulde be blinded in their sinnes And thus was all the worlde troubled with this Gregory on the one side the Sunne of darcknes and with Petrus Luna the mā of the Moone on the other side 149. Alexander the fift ALexander the fift was borne in Crete a franciscan fryer in profession called Peter Philargus or of Candy He succeded the foresaid Gregorie in his Popeship for the former prelates Gregorie and Benedict being deposed in the coūcel of Pice as is said this Alexander was chosen Pope by general consent of all that were there present Which dignitye being bestowed vpon him sayth Platina he was worthelye called Alexander because he being before but a beggerly and begging fryer might now be matched with the proudest Prince in Europe for excessiue prodigalitye hautye courage Wherupon he vsed to ieast merelye oftentimes saying I am a rich bishop a poore Cardinall and a beggerly Pope This Pope was of so stout a stomacke that he cast oute of his kingdome Ladislaus then most mightye king of Naples Apulia who did conuert to his vse more conuenientlye the lordships of the Church being

by night to Caieta afterward to Beneuent last of all in the 17 yeare of his Popeship he came to Venice disguised in the apparell of one that was his cooke where lurking in an abbey he became a Gardener A while after he was bewrayed and knowne and there vpon calling a councell by the commaundement of duke Sebastian he was receyued with great honour and brought into S. Maryes Church w t pontificall pompe The Emperour hearing that the Pope was at Venice desyred the Venetians to yeld to him his ennemye being likewyse the ennemye of the common wealth The Venetians denyed to do it therefore the Emperour sente his sonne Otho with a nauye of souldiours to demaund Alexander of them but he charged him withall that he should attempt nothing in any case till he himselfe were come vnto him But Otho being a lustye yonge Prince ful of courage and desirous of renowne neglecting his fathers commaundement would needes encounter the Venetians whereby hee was ouercome taken prisoner bounde brought to Venice Herevpon Alexander began to set vp his crest and put out his hornes and woulde not take peace with the Emperour in anye case vnlesse the Emperour would come to Venice take suche conditions of peace as hee woulde offer him Whereuppon the good and carefull father to prouide for the infortunate miserye of his sonne promised hee woulde come at the time appointed and so came where they commoned vppon conditions of peace But the Pope woulde not absolue the Emperour of excōmunication till he came to S. Markes Church where before all the people Pope Alexander commaunded the Emperour to prostrate himselfe on the ground and to craue pardon The Emperour did as hee commaunded him then the Pope trode on the Emperours necke with his foote sayinge it is written Thou shalt walke vppon the serpent and adder and shalt treade downe vnder rhy feete the Lion and dragon The Emperour disdayninge this reproche aunswered It was not sayd to thee but to Peter The Pope then treadinge downe his necke againe sayde Both to mee and to Peter The Emperour then fearing some daunger durst saye no more so the peace was concluded The conditions wherof are these that the Emperour should vphold Alexander to be true Pope that he should restore all that did belonge to the Church of Rome which had beene taken away in the warres Thus the Emperour departed with his sonne The Pope to shew himselfe thankfull to Venice bestowed of his liberality giftes vppon duke Sebastian the Senate First he gaue them a white Taper which onely the Popes vsed to Beare Secondlye he lycensed them to seale theyr letters with leade and he graunted theyr Duke the third seate in the Popes Theatre Fourthly he graunted that on Ascention daye they should haue whole and perfit pardōs for euer at S. Markes Church Fiftly he gaue the Duke viii banners of silke and an attier for the head like an hat Afterward Alexander depriued the bishop of Papia of his Pall exempted him of the dignitye of caryinge the Crosse because he toke the Emperours part He made many Canons in a councel at Lateran as that an archbishop should not receyue his Pall vnlesse he had sworne first to be true and obedient to the Pope And that a man should not marrye his brothers wyfe beinge wydowe that they that toke orders should vowe chastetye that a bastarde should not be made a bishop that the canonizinge of Saincts belonged onlye to the Pope that such sainctes should haue deuine honour Amonge other he made Thomas Becket archbishop of Canterbury a rancke traytour to his prince but stoutlye vpheld therein by the Pope a sainct He bounde kinge Henry the seconde of Englande excusing himselfe of the death of Thomas that his subiectes should franklye freely appeale frō him to the Court of Rome that afterward none should be king of England vnlesse he were first called king by the Pope This arose vppon the quarel betwene the king and Thomas Becket who so vexed and disquieted his soueraigne prince with all the nobles and prelates of this Realme with cursinges excommunications interditinges threatninges mouing both French kinge Pope to moleste the kinge in his behalfe and finallye as then Pope Alexander played the incarnate deuill against the Emperour so did Becket rage like a subdeuill against the kinge in England till certaine not able to endure his arrogante seditious and trayterous doinges in great despite therof slue him at Canterbury He decreed that a mā shoulde not be deuorced frō his wyfe though she had the Leprosye Also that those that could be proued vsurers shoulde neyther be admitted to the Communion nor buryed in the Church after these other like deedes he dyed Anno 1181. Robert Montēsis Chronicle hath that Lewes king of Fraūce and Henry kinge of Englande wayted on Pope Alexander as his gentlemē vsshers and footemen the one leading his horse by the bridle on the right syde and the other on the left throughe the whole City Taciacū to Legeris In this Popes time the Sunne was Eclipsed and earthquakes were euery where Also there were certaine called VValdenses who defended manye articles against the Pope and his doctrine as transubstantiation Purgatorye c. 112. Lucius the thirde LVcius the thirde borne in Thuscia of an honourable stocke succeded by consente of all the Cardinals But the Romaynes so vexed him that hee was driuen oute of the Citye and manye of his frendes and companye taken by the Romaynes some were set vppon Asses with their faces towardes the tayle and Miters on their heades and so ledde throughe the Citye in mockadge some vsed despitefullye otherwyse Some had their eyes put oute by the Romaynes in a madnes othersome murthered for this cause onelye that he wente about to take away the name of Consuls in the Citye The Pope sufferinge this great shame wente to Verona where in a councell he condemned the Romaynes doinges and euen then when the Christians were persecuted in Asia which pretence of holines wrought the perill of many that they might be succoured because the ennemyes were emboldned to wast the bolye lande vnder their Captaine Saladinus presuminge for that our Princes were at discētion This Pope being mindfull of his coūtrye Thuscia bestowed large giftes vppon it and obtayned of the Emperour that the Hetruriās should haue the selfe same coyne that the Lucēsians amōg them had euen as the Lombards had onelye the money of Papia with the Emperours coyne Valerius Anselmus wryteth that this Pope contrarye to other allowed the Sacraments that were done by whoremaister chapleins he dyed in Verona Anno 1185. In his time were greate earthquakes which did destroye diuers notable Cityes in Sicil were destroyed thereby fiue and twentye thousand parsons The Armenians being at this time at greate debate with the Greeke Church did for hatred thereof become subiect to the Church of Rome 113. Vrbanus the thirde VRbanus who because of his

of their inheritaunce the yonge Princes Ladislaus Iohn being but a child the sonnes of Charles This Vrban graunted to the sect of begging fryers that they might chaunge theyr vowes to commit another vnhonest act and challenge as it were to restore to righte vnlawfull goodes being in controuersy He dyed in Rome Anno 1390. poysoned as some thincke after he had misgouerned the Popedome x. yeares and fewe or none were sorye of his death The yeare before his death his Mule fel vnder him as he was rydinge where withall he was soore hurt and brosed so as he did neuer recouer it til his death he being dead his nephewe Frauncis was thrust from all his lyuing and came to Rome poore and despised no man shewing him good countenance according to the old saying Cum moritur praeful cognatio tota fit exul When as a prelate goes awaye then all the kindred do decaye And so this Francis with sorrowe and anguishe forsooke Rome at length and went to Sicill This same yeare sayth Funcius this couetous miser Vrban brought vp the yeare of Iubelye because he sawe it would proue gaineful to him and to the Romaynes He also appointed annuities to be payed out of priestes landes vnder pretence of waginge an armye against the Paganes the Englishmen withstanding this constitution calling a Parliamente did decree that the Pope should haue no iurisdiction beyonde the limits of the Ocian Sea but the bishops prelats like traytours to their countrey did take vpon them afterward to paye y pention It would aske a great volume to touche euery vilanous practise of this Pope Vrban Certaine comming to meete him on a time did first kisse the ground three times then his feete with al humility He had giuen him by a certaine Ladye a precious Miter and certaine garments valued at more then xx Thousand Florences He caused a Cardinal in one daye to depose to racke to tormente to spoile imprison all the prelates of Sicilia because they did not mauger their Prince assist him against Clement and made in their steede 32. newe bishops and archbishops and sayth Theodoricus there was not a clarke in al Naples so deltishe and beggerly but that he was made eyther a bishop archbishop abbot prior or some prelate if he woulde take it vppon him to take part with Vrban He vsed the seruice of Charles king of Sicill on a time going before him as his vssher and bearinge the Popes target following with his armye into a towne called Auersa He put sixe Cardinals in a dongion with their feete set in the stockes and caused them to be myserably tormented and racked onlye for suspition of falsehoode against him and so kept them in prisō where they pined through famine thirst and cold hauinge also wormes and life breedinge in their bodyes yet they stoode stoutly in their innocencye But no humble and importunate sute neither of them nor anye other coulde euer moue the stonye hart of Vrban to pitye their cases but saith Theodoricus the more he was entreated the more wrathfull he was so that his eyes would sparkle his face burne and glow his throte waxe dry for anger And after sondry examinations he sent vnto them againe Theodoricus the writer of this historye other to examine them in a vaute of the castle where they laye then sayth Theodoricus the Cardinall of Sanger was first broughte vp vnto vs with a paire of iron shakles on his feete and a short mantel about him because it was a colde and windy prison Who when he came to the ende of the cellar and sawe aboue him the roapes hanging wherewith he should be racked and was by y wayters striped out of his apparell leauing him scarcelye his shirt on and bound very hard to the racke Frauncis the Popes nephewe stoode by and laughed at this miserable sight without all measure but I that loued this Cardinal of ould was sore greeued thereat but I could not departe the place But to be short the said Cardinall was an aged man of a corpulent bodye comlye and taule of stature and being bounde he was thrise lifted from the grounde by the stronge pulling of those that racked him so that he waxed verye feble which when I behelde when hee was let go to the grounde againe I said to him softly O deare father do you not see how your bloud is sought for I beseech you for Gods cause confesse something to deliuer your selues for this time from these tormentours He aunswered I cannot tell what I shal say And when they would haue ●acked him againe I bad them cease for he hath satisfyed mee as I wil certifye the Pope in wrytinge so they lose● him caryed him out to take ayre who comming to himselfe said vnto vs heauilye Behould my brethren the time hath beene as ye know that I liued in the pompe and royaltye of this world but now I am become a moste myserable caytife and despised wretch And I woulde to God this were graunted to me as a singuler benefite that I hauing nothinge might begge my breade from place to place but out alas this trouble sorrow are iustly by Gods iudgemēt fallen vpon me because euen in this kingdom of Sicil I was so cruel an executor of the Popes cōmaundemēt in deposing without fauour the archbishops bishops abbots and other of the clergye without respect of age or degree hoping herein to haue pleased his minde The next daye after this Pope Vrban called vnto him one Basilius to be chiefe tormentour of these Cardinals which liked him verye well for hee was a malicious man and hated the clergye naturallye and was a persecutour of God and his seruauntes a notable pirate and a plaguer of Christians whom he vsed to take captiue from his youth at the first he lyued by theft and robbery but when that fayled and he became a begger he sought succour of Pope Vrban who not for deuotion but to obtaine a priorship of an hospital in Tinacria made him a fryer To this fellowe Vrban gaue charge to torment on the next day the Cardinal of Venice and to continue rackinge him vntill such time as Vrban himselfe might heare him crye for paine So when Basilius and we came to the prison wher the Cardinal of Venice was Basilius taking him out bringing him to a certaine hall in the Castle did stripe of his apparell and hauinge the roapes fastened aloft hanging downe to the ground he tyed him hard to them And although the Cardinall were an ould man brokē and diseased and weake of complexiō yet he tormented him vppon the racke most cruellye from morninge till dinner time continuallye but the sillye man euer as he was haled vp cryed stil saide Christ hath suffered for vs c. In the meane time Pope Vrban walked in a garden belowe and read on a booke so loude that wee mighte heare him which he did to this ende that Basilius might the better loke