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A77137 A defence and justification of ministers maintence by tythes. And of infant-baptism, humane learning, and the sword of the magistrate; which some Anabaptists falsely call four sandy pillars, and popish foundations of our ministry and churches. In which tythes are proved to be due by divine right to the ministers of the gospel. All common objections answered, and divers cases of conscience humbly proposed: with a light to clear them. / In a reply to a paper sent by some Anabaptists to Immanuel Bourne, late pastor of the church in Asheover in the county of Derby: now preacher to the congregation at Waltham in the county of Leicester. With a short answer to Anthony Peirson's great case of tythes, &c. Bourne, Immanuel, 1590-1672. 1659 (1659) Wing B3851; Thomason E1907_1 92,679 184

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age_n but_o this_o be_v still_o a_o time_n when_o the_o church_n be_v subject_a to_o persecution_n and_o danger_n and_o many_o poor_a and_o so_o a_o necessity_n to_o live_v in_o society_n as_o the_o people_n of_o god_n do_v in_o those_o day_n a_o full_a answer_n you_o have_v in_o my_o justification_n of_o tithe_n to_o belong_v to_o christ_n and_o his_o minister_n domini_fw-la hom._n 23._o ad_fw-la epist_n 1._o a_o cor._n ●_o in_o cap._n 16_o ambros_n tom._n 5._o serm._n in_o ascenti_fw-la domini_fw-la by_o divine_a right_n and_o yet_o all_o place_n be_v not_o in_o like_a condition_n even_o in_o those_o time_n now_o sir_n you_o proceed_v forward_o and_o bring_v in_o hierom_n and_o chrysostome_n who_o you_o say_v do_v press_v payment_n of_o tithe_n and_o ambrose_n bishop_n of_o milan_n about_o the_o year_n 400_o after_o christ_n press_v the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n anthony_n peirson_n case_n and_o page_n 5._o augustine_n say_v you_o in_o sermon_n de_fw-la tempore_fw-la in_o tom._n 10._o 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ownership_n of_o the_o land_n but_o exit_fw-la debito_fw-la by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n for_o substraction_n whereof_o no_o remedy_n lay_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o parson_n let_v a_o lease_n of_o a_o gleab_n to_o another_o with_o all_o appurtenance_n yet_o he_o himself_o shall_v have_v the_o tithe_n of_o it_o page_z 28._o mr._n bourn_n answer_n i_o entreat_v the_o reader_n to_o confider_v here_o be_v a_o testimony_n of_o the_o claim_n of_o tithe_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o divine_a right_n this_o in_o ancient_a time_n it_o be_v no_o new_a doctrine_n then_o as_o in_o my_o justification_n i_o have_v declare_v at_o large_a anthony_n peirson_n case_n for_o his_o other_o objection_n which_o he_o prevent_v and_o answer_n they_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o claim_n of_o tithe_n by_o divine_a right_n but_o by_o humane_a right_n that_o land_n say_v he_o which_o any_o man_n have_v buy_v or_o his_o ancestor_n it_o be_v buy_v with_o this_o supposal_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o pay_v tithe_n and_o so_o buy_v cheap_a than_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v if_o the_o land_n have_v be_v free_a from_o tithe_n mr._n bourn_n answer_n but_o i_o answer_v it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o land_n be_v ever_o charge_v with_o tithe_n but_o not_o that_o the_o land_n be_v free_a from_o tithe_n for_o the_o land_n pay_v tithe_v hay_n and_o tithe_v corn_n and_o the_o tithe_n of_o cattle_n be_v not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o cattle_n but_o in_o respect_n that_o they_o feed_v upon_o such_o land_n therefore_o anthony_n peirson_n be_v deceive_v and_o tithe_n neither_o sell_v nor_o buy_v therefore_o must_v be_v pay_v peirson_n case_n for_o his_o last_o objection_n that_o prescription_n be_v a_o old_a device_n mr._n bourn_n answer_n i_o answer_v if_o prescription_n be_v good_a in_o law_n against_o a_o minister_n for_o nonpayment_n of_o tithe_n or_o of_o small_a composition_n why_o may_v it_o not_o be_v good_a for_o a_o minister_n for_o payment_n of_o tithe_n whatsoever_o anthony_n peirson_n will_v declaim_v or_o exclaim_v to_o the_o contrary_a anthony_n peirson_n case_n thus_o authony_n will_v affirm_v that_o because_o bishop_n be_v vote_v down_o by_o the_o parliament_n therefore_o all_o parson_n vicar_n and_o curate_n lose_v their_o office_n and_o so_o tithe_n belong_v to_o their_o office_n they_o be_v lose_v also_o and_o so_o for_o maintenance_n all_o end_n together_o mr._n bourn_n answer_n i_o answer_v this_o be_v a_o conceit_n of_o his_o own_o and_o witness_v the_o malignity_n of_o his_o antichristian_a spirit_n against_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n he_o declare_v but_o what_o he_o be_v and_o into_o what_o condition_n he_o will_v bring_v the_o minister_n of_o christ_n jesus_n certain_o he_o be_v either_o a_o quaker_n or_o possess_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o antichrist_n or_o infefected_a with_o some_o jesuit_n he_o discover_v so_o much_o envy_n and_o hatred_n against_o the_o faithful_a godly_a minister_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n do_v thou_o expect_v thanks_o for_o this_o at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n beware_v of_o your_o enmity_n anthony_n fight_v not_o against_o christ_n and_o his_o minister_n but_o submit_v to_o christ_n and_o embrace_v he_o and_o his_o servant_n that_o you_o perish_v not_o and_o be_v wise_a you_o king_n 12._o psal_n 2.11_o 12._o be_v learned_a you_o judge_n of_o the_o earth_n serve_v the_o lord_n with_o fear_n and_o rejoice_v with_o tremble_v kiss_v the_o son_n lest_o he_o be_v angry_a and_o you_o perish_v in_o the_o way_n if_o his_o wrath_n be_v kindle_v yea_o but_o a_o little_a bless_a be_v all_o they_o that_o put_v their_o trust_n in_o he_o if_o those_o shall_v receive_v that_o dreadful_a sentence_n at_o the_o last_o day_n go_v you_o curse_v 25.41_o mat._n 25.41_o who_o have_v not_o relieve_v christ_n and_o his_o servant_n what_o shall_v be_v the_o punishment_n of_o those_o that_o seek_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o rob_v and_o spoil_v the_o lord_n christ_n and_o his_o minister_n and_o ambassador_n the_o lord_n pardon_n and_o change_v your_o heart_n if_o it_o be_v his_o bless_a will_n anthony_n peirson_n case_n you_o now_o come_v to_o the_o last_o those_o that_o claim_v tithe_n by_o purchase_n and_o those_o say_v you_o be_v the_o impropriator_n and_o you_o prevent_v a_o objection_n that_o they_o buy_v and_o some_o pay_v dear_a for_o they_o therefore_o no_o reason_n they_o shall_v be_v take_v a_o way_n from_o they_o to_o which_o you_o answer_v that_o you_o have_v show_v before_o that_o in_o the_o root_n all_o tithe_n be_v alike_o whether_o it_o be_v claim_v by_o the_o priest_n or_o impropriator_n and_o both_o must_v fall_v together_o and_o see_v those_o that_o sell_v they_o have_v no_o good_a title_n neither_o can_v those_o be_v make_v good_a which_o be_v derive_v from_o they_o mr._n bourn_n answer_n i_o answer_v for_o the_o impropriator_n i_o can_v defend_v they_o though_o some_o consideration_n be_v to_o be_v have_v of_o they_o but_o yet_o you_o err_v in_o say_v the_o tithe_n impropriate_a and_o the_o tithe_n which_o be_v still_o continue_a for_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n be_v alike_o in_o the_o root_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o impropriator_n be_v alienate_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o his_o abbey_n and_o monastery_n and_o then_o again_o by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o by_o he_o sell_v and_o there_o be_v the_o root_n of_o impropriate-tythe_n but_o tithe_n belong_v to_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n who_o you_o with_o a_o malevolent_a spirit_n call_v priest_n as_o if_o they_o be_v popish_a priest_n which_o we_o be_v not_o that_o so_o you_o may_v make_v they_o more_o odious_a to_o the_o people_n and_o parliament_n their_o tithe_n i_o have_v prove_v to_o have_v a_o high_a root_n than_o proprietor_n even_o god_n own_o appointment_n even_o god_n reserve_v part_n for_o his_o worship_n and_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o minister_n who_o labour_n in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n and_o be_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n of_o reverence_n and_o maintenance_n witness_v the_o apostle_n 1_o tim._n 5.17_o 18._o whatsoever_o anthony_n peirson_n will_v make_v man_n believe_v and_o therefore_o i_o can_v but_o observe_v that_o you_o be_v so_o just_a and_o charitable_a to_o the_o impropriator_n that_o they_o must_v have_v some_o recompense_n for_o their_o tithe_n but_o for_o the_o poor_a minister_n of_o jesus_n christ_n they_o must_v be_v turn_v off_o with_o nothing_o for_o this_o be_v the_o cry_n of_o many_o of_o you_o as_o if_o we_o be_v thief_n and_o robber_n as_o your_o generation_n please_v to_o call_v we_o and_o not_o minister_n of_o jesus_n christ_n but_o let_v i_o speak_v a_o little_a further_o to_o what_o you_o say_v to_o the_o impropriator_n you_o say_v the_o root_n be_v all_o one_o i_o deny_v it_o as_o before_o i_o do_v the_o tithe_n of_o minister_n be_v more_o ancient_a many_o hundred_o yea_o some_o thousand_o year_n before_o any_o impropriate_a tithe_n be_v hear_v of_o in_o the_o world_n now_o you_o will_v have_v the_o impropriator_n to_o have_v some_o recompense_n for_o they_o so_o will_v i_o also_o but_o the_o less_o because_o they_o buy_v they_o of_o such_o person_n as_o have_v no_o right_n nor_o lawful_a power_n to_o sell_v they_o if_o anthony_n pierson_n will_v remember_v what_o he_o say_v page_n 18._o the_o conclusion_n will_v be_v against_o impropriator_n and_o all_o other_o anthony_n peirson_n case_n if_o tithe_n be_v absolute_o due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n say_v he_o no_o custom_n usage_n prescription_n or_o popish_a dispensation_n can_v acquit_v from_o payment_n of_o the_o utmost_a penny_n of_o the_o ten_o part_n mr._n bourn_n answer_n now_o i_o assume_v but_o tithe_n be_v absolute_o due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n as_o i_o have_v prove_v at_o full_a from_o the_o holy_a scripture_n beside_o multitude_n of_o testimony_n witness_v the_o divine_a right_n both_o in_o ancient_a time_n and_o at_o this_o day_n therefore_o no_o custom_n usage_n prescription_n or_o popish_a dispensation_n can_v acquit_v from_o payment_n of_o the_o utmost_a penny_n of_o the_o ten_o part_n this_o conclusion_n necessary_o follow_v from_o anthony_n peirson_n premise_n and_o then_o first_o all_o prescription_n composition_n and_o custom_n for_o payment_n of_o less_o than_o the_o ten_o part_n be_v utter_o unlawful_a and_o the_o detain_v of_o such_o tithe_n must_v needs_o be_v sacrilege_n for_o to_o take_v or_o keep_v away_o that_o which_o be_v god_n and_o belong_v to_o christ_n and_o to_o his_o minister_n and_o ambassador_n be_v a_o rob_n of_o god_n and_o sacrilege_n against_o which_o the_o prophet_n malachy_n proclaim_v a_o curse_n 7._o mat._n 3.6_o 7._o and_o promise_v a_o blessing_n to_o the_o restorer_n of_o they_o it_o be_v a_o lamentable_a thing_n that_o lie_v man_n shall_v receive_v the_o tithe_n and_o the_o people_n maintain_v their_o minister_n to_o
must_v be_v a_o change_n of_o the_o law_n we_o grant_v a_o change_n of_o levi's_fw-la priesthood_n and_o of_o levi's_fw-la law_n and_o yet_o the_o law_n of_o tithe_n as_o maintenance_n for_o christ_n minister_n remain_v still_o not_o from_o levi_n but_o christ_n who_o be_v a_o priest_n for_o ever_o after_o the_o order_n of_o melchisedec_n and_o ever_o live_v to_o take_v tithe_n though_o not_o in_o his_o own_o person_n yet_o as_o he_o or_o god_n his_o father_n do_v before_o christ_n come_v in_o the_o flesh_n by_o his_o minister_n and_o servant_n who_o he_o have_v ordain_v to_o teach_v his_o people_n 7._o sir_n i_o sempil_n in_o his_o sacrilege_n s._n handle_v in_o which_o he_o prove_v the_o divine_a right_n of_o tithe_n hebr._n 7._o i_o shall_v conclude_v the_o evidence_n of_o this_o answer_n to_o this_o objection_n against_o the_o continuance_n of_o tithe_n in_o the_o gospel_n with_o a_o few_o syllogism_n of_o that_o worthy_a learned_a and_o religious_a knight_n sir_n james_n sempil_n in_o his_o sacrilege_n sacred_o handle_v and_o tithe_n prove_v due_a by_o divine_a right_n 1._o he_o that_o take_v tithe_n and_o live_v be_v a_o perpetual_a priesthood_n melchisedec_n take_v tithe_n and_o live_v ergo_fw-la melchisedec_n be_v a_o perpetual_a priest_n 2_o whatsoever_o be_v speak_v here_o viz._n heb._n 7._o of_o melchisedec_n typical_o be_v transfer_v unto_o christ_n verity_n but_o tything_n be_v speak_v of_o melchisedec_n typical_o therefore_o tithe_n must_v be_v transfer_v unto_o christ_n verity_n 3._o whatsoever_o be_v due_a to_o a_o eternal_a priest_n be_v perpetual_o due_a tithe_n be_v and_o be_v due_a to_o melchisedec_n a_o eternal_a priest_n viz._n in_o himself_o the_o type_n or_o in_o christ_n the_o verity_n signify_v therefore_o tithe_n be_v perpetual_o due_a to_o melchisedec_n or_o to_o christ_n who_o be_v a_o priest_n for_o ever_o after_o the_o order_n of_o melchisedec_n 4._o whatsoever_o be_v give_v as_o maintenance_n of_o both_o the_o melchisedecian_a and_o levitical_a priesthood_n must_v be_v also_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o evangelical_n but_o tithe_n be_v give_v as_o maintenance_n of_o both_o the_o melchisedecian_a and_o levitical_a priesthood_n ergo._n tithe_n must_v be_v also_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o evangelical_n priesthood_n these_o syllogism_n be_v well_o fortify_v by_o sir_n james_n sempil_n himself_o against_o all_o pretend_a objection_n so_o as_o what_o have_v be_v say_v may_v satisfy_v a_o quaker_n himself_o if_o he_o will_v be_v satisfy_v but_o yet_o another_o objection_n be_v make_v by_o some_o anabaptist_n object_n and_o these_o quake_a adversary_n 14._o john_n cann_n his_o second_o voice_n from_o the_o temple_n of_o babylon_n or_o baal_n p._n 13_o 14._o and_o their_o confederate_n or_o rather_o a_o false_a accusation_n damn_v tithe_n as_o popish_a and_o the_o plead_n for_o they_o a_o plead_n for_o babylon_n and_o for_o baal_n thus_o do_v john_n cann_n in_o his_o second_o voice_n from_o the_o temple_n of_o babylon_n and_o that_o pope_n gregory_n the_o ten_o be_v the_o first_o that_o ordain_v tithe_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o priest_n in_o the_o year_n 1214._o and_o that_o with_o much_o mistake_a ignorance_n and_o impudence_n as_o learned_a esq_n a_o gospel_n plea_n by_o w._n prynn_n or_o swainsw_n esq_n godly_a and_o laborious_a mr._n william_n vrynn_n observe_v in_o that_o excellent_a gospel_n plea_n for_o minister_n maintenance_n prove_v the_o ancient_a settle_a maintenance_n of_o ●ythes_n due_a by_o divine_a right_n and_o contrary_a to_o these_o malevolent_a quaker_n or_o anabaptist_n who_o will_v persuade_v man_n that_o tithe_n be_v no_o old_a or_o not_o so_o old_a as_o antichrist_n and_o to_o be_v abolish_v as_o antichristian_a but_o for_o answer_v answer_v let_v we_o reason_n the_o case_n with_o they_o a_o while_n if_o they_o have_v that_o light_n within_o they_o which_o they_o boast_v of_o they_o may_v see_v that_o tithe_n be_v far_o more_o ancient_a than_o antichrist_n even_o as_o old_a as_o melchisedec_n and_o faithful_a abraham_n the_o father_n of_o the_o faithful_a many_o hundred_o year_n before_o the_o levitical_a law_n and_o above_o two_o thousand_o and_o five_o hundred_o year_n before_o that_o romish_a antichrist_n have_v lift_v up_o his_o head_n in_o the_o church_n let_v we_o inquire_v into_o the_o history_n of_o the_o church_n and_o ancient_a writer_n since_o christ_n and_o we_o shall_v find_v tithe_n to_o be_v christian_a divers_a hundred_o year_n before_o pope_n boniface_n who_o be_v the_o first_o that_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o name_n of_o universal_a bishop_n and_o the_o chair_n of_o antichrist_n at_o rome_n be_v bear_v first_o if_o we_o examine_v the_o apostle_n time_n 35._o act._n 4.34_o 35._o and_o time_n immediate_o after_o there_o be_v a_o community_n of_o good_n as_o we_o prove_v before_o the_o convert_v christian_n sell_v their_o land_n and_o bring_v the_o money_n to_o the_o apostle_n and_o then_o no_o need_n nor_o indeed_o power_n of_o pay_v tithe_n in_o the_o christian_a jewish_a church_n the_o tithe_n be_v pay_v to_o the_o priest_n among_o the_o jew_n while_o their_o synagogue_n and_o priesthood_n last_v as_o before_o you_o hear_v and_o for_o the_o gentile_n convert_v in_o those_o time_n there_o be_v such_o persecution_n that_o it_o be_v best_a for_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n to_o live_v upon_o the_o common_a treasury_n among_o saint_n 47._o tertul._n apol_n cap_n 3●_n he_o live_v about_o 200_o year_n after_o christ_n euseb_n eccl_n hist_o lib._n 2._o cap_n 47._o this_o community_n do_v continue_v until_o tertullian_n time_n about_o two_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n all_o thing_n be_v common_a with_o we_o say_v tertullian_n praeter_fw-la vxores_fw-la except_o our_o wife_n yet_o this_o community_n be_v chief_o at_o jerusalem_n and_o at_o alexandria_n in_o egypt_n and_o at_o carthage_n in_o africa_n where_o tertullian_n live_v and_o some_o other_o place_n where_o persecution_n be_v and_o then_o in_o the_o private_a meeting_n of_o christian_n each_o one_o give_v in_o to_o the_o common_a treasury_n what_o they_o have_v lay_v by_o they_o in_o store_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o saint_n 11.9_o 1_o cor._n 16.1_o 2._o act._n 24.17_o rom._n 15.26_o 27._o 2_o cor._n 11.9_o as_o st._n paul_n direct_v 1_o cor._n 16.1_o 2._o this_o paul_n bring_v from_o the_o gentile_n to_o the_o jew_n and_o without_o question_n the_o apostle_n paul_n have_v his_o part_n for_o he_o himself_o testify_v that_o the_o brethren_n which_o come_v from_o macedonia_n supply_v his_o want_n and_o other_o also_o be_v supply_v out_o of_o the_o common_a treasury_n thus_o for_o those_o time_n of_o danger_n and_o persecution_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o apostle_n day_n few_o in_o comparison_n of_o the_o multitude_n be_v convert_v and_o the_o emperor_n be_v no_o christian_n 15._o the_o beginning_n of_o petsecution_n we_o read_v act_n 7._o and_o act_n 12_o etc._n etc._n herod_n etc._n etc._n after_o emperor_n nero._n first_o of_o ten_o persecute_v emperor_n etc._n etc._n eusebius_n eccles_n hist_o lib_n 2._o cap._n 25._o l._n 3._o c_o 1._o tertull._n apol_n c_o 1_o marsilius_n patavinus_n defen_n pacis_fw-la per._n 2._o c._n 15._o but_o pesecutor_n it_o be_v sufficient_a they_o have_v their_o life_n for_o a_o prey_n and_o yet_o often_o time_n these_o also_o be_v take_v away_o by_o cruel_a tormentor_n as_o the_o history_n of_o the_o church_n do_v witness_n at_o full_a and_o then_o it_o be_v no_o time_n to_o demand_v or_o receive_v tithe_n of_o the_o people_n but_o to_o live_v of_o the_o common_a treasury_n and_o of_o land_n and_o rent_n of_o land_n and_o other_o gift_n give_v to_o the_o church_n for_o maintenance_n of_o saint_n and_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n who_o do_v preach_v the_o gospel_n unto_o they_o as_o god_n stir_v up_o beleiver_n heart_n to_o give_v they_o out_o of_o conscience_n that_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v the_o minister_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o those_o who_o preach_v the_o gospel_n shall_v live_v of_o the_o gospel_n 9.14_o 1_o cor._n 9.14_o as_o the_o apostle_n paul_n witness_v it_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n but_o when_o community_n of_o good_n be_v end_v at_o least_o in_o that_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v use_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n and_o when_o the_o church_n have_v more_o quiet_a rest_n from_o persecution_n and_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n be_v settle_v in_o particular_a city_n and_o place_n certain_a to_o abide_v as_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n over_o particular_a congregation_n then_o we_o read_v land_n and_o tithe_n settle_v and_o give_v to_o the_o church_n not_o as_o out_o of_o frankalmoign_n or_o free_a alm_n but_o as_o god_n due_a right_n and_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n who_o do_v labour_n in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n the_o glebe-land_n and_o tithe_n be_v part_n of_o that_o double_a honour_n which_o s._n paul_n witness_v the_o
not_o as_o a_o free_a gift_n from_o he_o but_o as_o god_n right_o and_o a_o own_n of_o he_o to_o be_v god_n high_a priest_n and_o tithe_n god_n reserve_v part_n as_o i_o have_v prove_v at_o large_a in_o my_o history_n of_o tithe_n and_o upon_o this_o account_n jacob_n vow_v to_o pay_v tithe_n not_o as_o a_o will_v worship_v odious_a to_o god_n col._n 2.22_o and_o speak_v against_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n in_o that_o holy_a apostle_n anthony_n peirson_n case_n again_o in_o the_o same_o page_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o beside_o the_o tithe_n the_o first-fruit_n also_o be_v give_v to_o the_o priest_n but_o yet_o he_o will_v insinuate_v that_o they_o be_v but_o as_o the_o owner_n please_v and_o at_o the_o devotion_n of_o the_o owner_n for_o which_o he_o quote_v in_o the_o margin_n deut._n 18.4_o and_o ezek._n 45.13_o mr._n bourn_n answer_n for_o answer_v if_o the_o reader_n consult_v those_o place_n of_o scripture_n he_o shall_v find_v deut._n 18.3_o 4._o this_o shall_v be_v the_o priest_n due_a from_o the_o people_n both_o for_o offering_n and_o first-fruit_n and_o if_o due_a than_o not_o at_o the_o people_n devotion_n as_o peirson_n will_v infer_v because_o a_o direct_a quantity_n be_v not_o express_v if_o the_o first-fruit_n be_v a_o duty_n than_o not_o a_o arbitrary_a devotion_n and_o here_o i_o pray_v you_o consider_v what_o doctrine_n we_o be_v like_a to_o have_v of_o his_o collection_n when_o he_o endeavour_v to_o draw_v a_o false_a doctrine_n from_o the_o first_o scripture_n he_o name_v and_o to_o lay_v this_o as_o a_o foundation_n to_o build_v his_o opinion_n that_o tithe_n and_o minister_n maintenance_n be_v but_o devotion_n arbitrary_a to_o be_v give_v or_o not_o give_v at_o man_n pleasure_n as_o it_o god_n have_v no_o right_n in_o they_o which_o be_v the_o drift_n of_o his_o history_n and_o if_o you_o read_v that_o other_o text_n ezek._n 45.13_o the_o direct_a part_n what_o shall_v be_v offer_v be_v express_v and_o what_o ground_n be_v there_o then_o of_o gather_v a_o doctrine_n hence_o of_o arbitrary_a devotion_n as_o if_o no_o command_n from_o god_n but_o at_o man_n pleasure_n as_o he_o will_v have_v tithe_n to_o be_v the_o lord_n open_v his_o eye_n to_o see_v his_o error_n i_o pass_v over_o what_o he_o have_v say_v little_a to_o this_o purpose_n anthony_n pierson_n case_n page_n 3._o he_o proceed_v a_o view_n of_o the_o doctrine_n decree_n and_o practice_n of_o tything_n from_o the_o insancy_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n to_o this_o day_n and_o in_o this_o view_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o when_o christ_n be_v preach_v the_o apostle_n and_o minister_n of_o jesus_n christ_n do_v not_o go_v about_o to_o establish_v the_o law_n by_o which_o tithe_n be_v give_v in_o the_o former_a priesthood_n but_o preach_v free_o and_o do_v not_o require_v any_o settle_a maintenance_n but_o live_v of_o the_o free_a offering_n and_o contribution_n of_o saint_n judaeus_n hierom._n in_o vita_fw-la mar._n philo_n judaeus_n for_o which_o he_o allege_v scripture_n act_n 11.29_o 1_o cor._n 16.2_o and_o that_o christian_n live_v together_o in_o society_n for_o which_o he_o allege_v other_o testimony_n mr._n bourn_n answer_n for_o answer_v i_o grant_v this_o to_o be_v so_o in_o those_o primitive_a time_n as_o act_n 4.31_o etc._n etc._n when_o they_o have_v all_o thing_n common_a than_o the_o apostle_n and_o minister_n of_o christ_n have_v their_o part_n yea_o when_o man_n sell_v their_o land_n and_o bring_v their_o money_n into_o the_o common_a treasury_n of_o the_o church_n they_o lay_v it_o down_o at_o the_o apostle_n foot_n 55._o read_v my_o book_n p._n 55._o then_o be_v no_o need_n to_o desire_v tithe_n or_o any_o settle_a maintenance_n they_o have_v no_o certain_a dwelling-place_n but_o i_o have_v answer_v this_o at_o full_a in_o my_o defence_n of_o tithe_n to_o which_o i_o desire_v the_o reader_n to_o look_v back_o where_o he_o may_v find_v full_a satisfaction_n this_o community_n of_o good_n in_o those_o time_n of_o necessity_n and_o danger_n do_v nothing_o hinder_v but_o that_o when_o better_a time_n come_v and_o church_n be_v settle_v the_o duty_n of_o tithe_n may_v be_v require_v and_o pay_v as_o it_o be_v in_o after_o age_n as_o i_o have_v evident_o manifest_v and_o this_o as_o a_o due_a by_o divine_a right_n to_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n anthony_n peirson_n case_n 4.5_o pag._n 4.5_o and_o all_o those_o humane_a testimony_n he_o bring_v of_o tertullian_n in_o apologet_n cap._n 39_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n according_a to_o st._n paul_n direction_n 1_o cor._n 16.2_o and_o eus_n bius_fw-la that_o this_o custom_n continue_v till_o the_o great_a persecution_n under_o maximinian_n and_o dioclesian_n 22._o eus●bius_n lib._n 4._o c._n 22._o as_o appear_v by_o divers_a as_o origen_n that_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n and_o use_v in_o common_a minister_n have_v but_o their_o maintenance_n with_o the_o people_n not_o by_o tithe_n mr._n bourn_n answer_n i_o grant_v that_o in_o those_o time_n of_o persecution_n it_o be_v the_o best_a way_n for_o minister_n to_o live_v and_o for_o the_o church_n they_o have_v many_o poor_a to_o maintain_v of_o the_o common_a treasury_n 56._o justification_n of_o tithe_n p._n 55_o 56._o but_o this_o will_v nothing_o disprove_v the_o divine_a right_n of_o tithe_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o god_n minister_n as_o it_o be_v when_o time_n of_o persecution_n be_v end_v as_o i_o have_v prove_v at_o large_a in_o my_o justification_n of_o tithe_n anthony_n peirson_n case_n for_o that_o he_o say_v page_n 3_o they_o preach_v the_o gospel_n free_o mr._n bourn_n answer_n i_o answer_v for_o that_o direction_n of_o christ_n mat._n 10.7_o 8._o free_o you_o have_v receive_v free_o give_v this_o relate_v to_o that_o power_n of_o work_a miracle_n of_o heal_v the_o sick_a cleanse_v the_o leper_n raise_v the_o dead_a for_o these_o free_o you_o have_v receive_v free_o give_v but_o for_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n christ_n when_o he_o send_v his_o apostle_n he_o give_v they_o no_o provision_n yea_o wish_v they_o to_o take_v none_o but_o to_o receive_v and_o expect_v their_o maintenance_n from_o their_o hand_n to_o who_o they_o bring_v the_o gospel_n and_o this_o out_o of_o christ_n his_o part_n which_o be_v in_o their_o hand_n for_o we_o must_v not_o think_v that_o christ_n will_v have_v his_o labourer_n pay_v out_o of_o other_o man_n estate_n but_o out_o of_o his_o own_o and_o out_o of_o that_o they_o must_v be_v pay_v for_o say_v he_o the_o labourer_n be_v worthy_a of_o his_o meat_n mat._n 10.8_o 9_o 10._o and_o worthy_a of_o his_o reward_n luke_n 10.7_o etc._n etc._n and_o this_o to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o christ_n own_a reserve_v part_n not_o out_o of_o other_o man_n good_n as_o if_o christ_n have_v say_v fear_v not_o provision_n for_o the_o people_n to_o who_o i_o send_v you_o to_o turn_v they_o from_o darkness_n to_o light_n and_o from_o the_o power_n of_o satan_n to_o god_n they_o have_v my_o good_n in_o their_o hand_n viz._n the_o ten_o of_o every_o increase_n or_o else_o the_o price_n of_o the_o redemption_n of_o it_o and_o i_o will_v rule_v their_o heart_n to_o pay_v you_o my_o labourer_n out_o of_o my_o part_n in_o their_o hand_n for_o your_o labour_n in_o my_o work_n this_o not_o as_o a_o free_a benevolence_n but_o as_o a_o duty_n due_a to_o i_o and_o to_o you_o 10.7_o luke_n 10.7_o for_o it_o be_v my_o ordinance_n that_o those_o that_o preach_v the_o gospel_n shall_v live_v of_o the_o gospel_n 1_o cor._n 9.14_o as_o afterward_o the_o apostle_n paul_n do_v witness_v so_o that_o this_o preach_n do_v nothing_o hinder_v the_o divine_a right_n of_o tithe_n as_o in_o my_o defence_n to_o which_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n i_o have_v declare_v at_o large_a our_o friend_n anthony_n peirson_n bring_v in_o divers_a more_o humane_a testimony_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n to_o prove_v as_o he_o will_v have_v it_o no_o right_a of_o tithe_n nor_o settle_a maintenance_n to_o be_v give_v as_o a_o due_a for_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n but_o to_o live_v of_o the_o benevolence_n and_o charity_n of_o the_o peole_n together_o with_o the_o poor_a anthony_n peirson_n case_n for_o this_o he_o bring_v origen_n homily_n upon_o gen._n and_o urban_n bishop_n of_o rome_n anno_fw-la about_o 227_o after_o christ_n cyprian_a bishop_n of_o carthage_n prosper_n and_o other_o about_o 250_o year_n after_o christ_n in_o which_o time_n it_o seem_v that_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n for_o maintenance_n of_o poor_a saint_n as_o well_o as_o the_o minister_n and_o minister_n be_v thus_o maintain_v not_o by_o tithe_n mr._n bourn_n answer_n if_o i_o grant_v this_o as_o i_o may_v yet_o this_o hinder_v not_o that_o tithe_n be_v god_n right_a in_o all_o
think_v more_o acceptable_a i_o shall_v not_o have_v remember_v these_o religious_a and_o conscientious_a payment_n of_o tithe_n by_o these_o heathen_n these_o gentile_n child_n of_o japhet_n or_o ham_n but_o to_o answer_v a_o proud_a peremptory_a quaker_n who_o call_v i_o old_a jew_n because_o i_o justify_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n to_o take_v tithe_n and_o that_o they_o be_v justifiable_a by_o the_o write_a word_n of_o god_n b._n jos_n b._n when_o as_o he_o think_v they_o to_o be_v only_o a_o jewish_a ceremony_n but_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o tithe_n be_v not_o only_o jewish_a or_o pay_v by_o the_o jew_n only_o for_o ancient_a history_n tell_v that_o the_o gentile_n pay_v tithe_n as_o well_o as_o the_o jew_n and_o although_o these_o history_n be_v not_o to_o be_v receive_v with_o a_o divine_a faith_n as_o well_o as_o scripture_n yet_o they_o be_v to_o be_v credit_v as_o well_o as_o our_o chronicle_n which_o testify_v there_o be_v a_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n or_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o that_o pull_v down_o or_o dissolve_v the_o abbey_n or_o a_o king_n edward_n the_o sixth_o queen_n mary_n or_o queen_n elizabeth_n or_o as_o after_o age_n may_v believe_v there_o be_v a_o king_n charles_n and_o a_o dismal_a war_n in_o england_n upon_o which_o have_v follow_v these_o sirange_a and_o wonderful_a change_n we_o have_v see_v with_o our_o eye_n i_o may_v add_v more_o but_o who_o be_v not_o satisfy_v right_n dr._n carleton_n tithe_n examine_v and_o prov'●_n to_o be_v due_a by_o divive_a right_n i_o leave_v they_o to_o those_o learned_a man_n who_o have_v write_v and_o prove_v the_o divine_a right_n of_o tithe_n and_o to_o other_o history_n which_o record_v the_o practice_n of_o paynim_n this_o that_o you_o have_v read_v may_v suffice_v to_o witness_v that_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n be_v acknowledge_v a_o due_a to_o god_n among_o the_o gentile_n to_o that_o god_n they_o do_v know_v etc._n dr._n tillesley_n his_o animadvers_fw-la upon_o selden_n hist_n of_o tithe_n dr._n slater_n mr._n prynn_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o even_a by_o the_o law_n or_o light_n of_o nature_n or_o tradition_n of_o god_n law_n acknowledge_v by_o a_o common_a consent_n that_o tithe_n be_v due_a to_o god_n to_o that_o god_n they_o do_v know_v and_o worship_n and_o certain_o this_o custom_n can_v not_o be_v so_o common_a among_o or_o in_o so_o many_o nation_n have_v there_o not_o be_v some_o divine_a instinct_n from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o knowledge_n of_o some_o divine_a law_n from_o their_o forefather_n that_o tithe_n be_v due_a to_o god_n from_o all_o nation_n by_o a_o divine_a right_n for_o his_o worship_n and_o service_n as_o a_o own_n of_o a_o divine_a power_n 12._o ps_n 40.10_o 11_o 12._o who_o be_v chief_a lord_n and_o owner_n of_o all_o we_o have_v but_o of_o the_o ten_o god_n own_o part_n he_o be_v owner_n of_o that_o in_o a_o special_a manner_n as_o his_o own_o reserve_a portion_n for_o his_o worship_n and_o service_n for_o this_o the_o lord_n challenge_v in_o a_o special_a manner_n for_o his_o own_o portion_n witness_n god_n servant_n vose_v that_o great_a prophet_n all_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o land_n 31._o leu._n 27.30_o 31._o of_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o land_n and_o of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o tree_n it_o be_v the_o lord_n lev_n 27.30_o he_o do_v not_o say_v it_o be_v the_o priest_n or_o the_o levite_n or_o the_o people_n but_o it_o be_v the_o lord_n and_o thus_o the_o lord_n himself_o by_o the_o prophet_n malachi_n do_v many_o hundred_o year_n after_n challenge_v the_o tithe_n as_o his_o own_o and_o when_o the_o people_n do_v not_o pay_v their_o tithe_n as_o his_o due_n the_o lord_n call_v they_o thief_n and_o robber_n and_o tell_v they_o they_o have_v rob_v he_o will_v a_o man_n rob_v god_n 9_o mal._n 3.8_o 9_o yet_o you_o have_v rob_v i_o say_v the_o lord_n but_o you_o say_v wherein_o have_v we_o rob_v thou_o and_o he_o answer_v in_o tithe_n and_o offering_n and_o he_o conclude_v v._o 9_o you_o be_v curse_v with_o a_o curse_n for_o you_o have_v rob_v i_o even_o this_o whole_a nation_n so_o that_o the_o tithe_n be_v the_o lord_n his_o own_o part_n and_o portion_n to_o be_v dispose_v of_o at_o his_o pleasure_n all_o the_o time_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n from_o adam_n to_o moses_n and_o from_o moses_n to_o malachi_n the_o lord_n have_v a_o reserve_a part_n due_a to_o he_o as_o chief_a lord_n of_o all_o but_o the_o quaker_n and_o some_o of_o these_o anabaptist_n will_v object_v objection_n what_o be_v this_o to_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n either_o before_o or_o since_o christ_n if_o tithe_n be_v the_o lord_n portion_n what_o have_v the_o priest_n and_o levite_n to_o do_v with_o it_o or_o how_o come_v they_o to_o challenge_v any_o right_n in_o they_o or_o title_n to_o they_o the_o answer_n be_v easy_a answer_n when_o the_o first-born_a in_o the_o family_n be_v the_o lord_n priest_n and_o prophet_n to_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o god_n as_o adam_n and_o cain_n and_o abel_n do_v or_o to_o teach_v their_o family_n 26.25_o gen._n 18.18_o 19_o gen._n 20.7_o gen._n 26.25_o as_o faithful_a abraham_n and_o the_o patriarch_n and_o their_o first-born_a do_v as_o we_o read_v gen._n 8.18_o 19_o num._n 8.17_o then_o the_o lord_n need_v not_o his_o part_n of_o his_o ten_o for_o maintenance_n of_o his_o priest_n and_o levite_n but_o what_o part_n he_o have_v be_v chief_o for_o his_o sacrifice_n and_o service_n but_o when_o he_o take_v to_o he_o the_o levite_n in_o stead_n of_o the_o first-born_a as_o num_fw-la 8.18_o than_o you_o may_v read_v the_o lord_n deed_n of_o gift_n of_o his_o part_n of_o the_o tithe_n to_o levi_n for_o a_o inheritance_n 21._o num._n 18.20_o 21._o behold_v say_v the_o lord_n to_o aaron_n i_o be_o thy_o part_n and_o thy_o inheritance_n among_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n and_o behold_v i_o have_v give_v the_o child_n of_o israel_n all_o the_o ten_o in_o israel_n for_o a_o inheritance_n for_o the_o service_n which_o they_o serve_v even_o the_o service_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n of_o the_o congregation_n leu._n 18.21_o and_o thus_o you_o may_v see_v what_o title_n the_o levite_n and_o minister_n of_o god_n have_v to_o the_o lord_n part_n even_o by_o a_o deed_n of_o gift_n from_o the_o lord_n himself_o and_o this_o be_v a_o deed_n or_o great_a charter_n enroll_v and_o record_v in_o sacred_a scripture_n the_o write_a word_n of_o god_n himself_o object_n 2_o i_o know_v the_o common_a objection_n we_o will_v grant_v say_v they_o that_o the_o lord_n do_v give_v part_n of_o the_o tithe_n to_o levi_n and_o his_o posterity_n that_o teach_v the_o people_n as_o nehemiah_n 9_o nehem._n 8_o 7_o 8_o 9_o but_o he_o do_v not_o give_v all_o to_o they_o for_o part_n be_v to_o be_v eat_v before_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o place_n which_o the_o lord_n do_v choose_v to_o put_v his_o name_n there_o they_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n be_v to_o bring_v their_o tithe_n and_o their_o sacrifice_n and_o their_o choice_n vow_n and_o to_o eat_v they_o before_o the_o lord_n with_o their_o family_n they_o and_o their_o son_n and_o daughter_n and_o man-servant_n and_o maidservant_n and_o levite_n within_o their_o gate_n yea_o the_o poor_a stranger_n and_o widow_n and_o fatherless_a as_o we_o may_v read_v deut._n 12.11_o 12._o &_o deut._n 14.29_o therefore_o the_o tithe_n be_v not_o all_o give_v to_o the_o levite_n as_o their_o portion_n as_o be_v say_v by_o the_o minister_n that_o plead_v for_o tithe_n for_o answer_v if_o you_o read_v answ_n 8._o ultra_fw-la dvas_fw-la decimas_fw-la quas_fw-la quotannis_fw-la pendere_fw-la jam_fw-la jussi_fw-la 1._o alteram_fw-la levitis_fw-la 2._o alteram_fw-la in_o sacras_fw-la epulas_fw-la 3._o tertia_fw-la tertio_fw-la quoque_fw-la anno_fw-la est_fw-la conferenda_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o egenos_fw-la vicinos_fw-la &_o pupillos_fw-la distribuatur_fw-la joseph_n antiq._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 8._o you_o may_v find_v there_o be_v a_o threefold_a tithe_n which_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n do_v pay_v the_o first_o tithe_n be_v the_o ten_o of_o the_o whole_a increase_n which_o be_v first_o tythe_v and_o this_o be_v the_o levite_n portion_n and_o may_v be_v eat_v every_o where_n with_o their_o household_n because_o it_o be_v a_o reward_n unto_o they_o for_o their_o service_n but_o first_o they_o be_v to_o give_v the_o heave-offering_a the_o tithe_n of_o that_o tithe_n to_o aaron_n the_o highpriest_n as_o you_o may_v read_v numb_a 18.26_o and_o this_o tithe_n have_v a_o morality_n in_o it_o as_o after_o we_o shall_v show_v again_o there_o be_v a_o second_o tithe_n of_o the_o nine_o part_n that_o be_v tythe_v before_o and_o this_o tithe_n may_v not_o be_v eat_v in_o any_o place_n as_o the_o first_o tithe_n which_o
be_v the_o levite_n portion_n might_n but_o at_o jerusalem_n thus_o you_o may_v read_v deut._n 14._o etc._n deut._n 14.22_o 23_o etc._n etc._n tything_n thou_o shall_v tithe_v or_o thou_o shall_v true_o tithe_v all_o the_o increase_n of_o thy_o seed_n which_o thy_o field_n bring_v forth_o and_o thou_o shall_v eat_v before_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n in_o the_o place_n he_o shall_v choose_v to_o place_v his_o name_n there_o and_o if_o the_o place_n be_v too_o far_o thou_o shall_v turn_v it_o into_o money_n and_o buy_v what_o thy_o soul_n like_v and_o shall_v eat_v there_o before_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n and_o thou_o shall_v rejoice_v thou_o and_o thy_o household_n and_o the_o levite_n within_o thy_o gate_n 14._o ainsworth_n in_o deu._n 14._o this_o second_o tithe_n may_v not_o be_v eat_v any_o where_o but_o before_o the_o lord_n in_o jerusalem_n as_o the_o hebrew_n doctor_n affirm_v and_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o text_n this_o may_v be_v levitical_a and_o to_o end_v with_o that_o temple-worship_n three_o beside_o these_o two_o tithe_n there_o be_v in_o the_o place_n or_o stead_n of_o this_o second_o tithe_n a_o three_o tithe_n every_o three_o year_n etc._n amos_n 4.4_o tithe_n after_o three_o year_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v for_o the_o levite_n the_o stranger_n the_o fatherless_a and_o the_o widow_n within_o their_o gate_n as_o you_o may_v read_v deut._n 14.28_o 29._o this_o may_v cease_v in_o part_n as_o a_o ten_o but_o the_o substance_n be_v moral_a but_o the_o first_o tithe_n be_v whole_o for_o the_o levite_n for_o their_o maintenance_n as_o the_o lord_n wage_n or_o reward_v the_o lord_n allow_v they_o for_o their_o service_n in_o the_o sanctuary_n to_o continue_v in_o the_o gospel_n as_o after_o will_v appear_v yea_o beside_o the_o tithe_n the_o lord_n portion_n the_o lord_n command_v that_o the_o levite_n shall_v have_v their_o city_n to_o dwell_v in_o etc._n num._n 35.3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o suburb_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v for_o their_o cattle_n and_o for_o their_o good_n and_o for_o all_o their_o beast_n and_o the_o suburb_n of_o the_o city_n shall_v reach_v from_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n two_o thousand_o cubit_n round_o about_o num_fw-la 35._o rich_a convenience_n beside_o extraordinary_n which_o be_v very_o many_o this_o be_v the_o levite_n lawful_a gain_n due_a unto_o they_o by_o divine_a right_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o law_n of_o nature_n as_o a_o reward_n for_o their_o labour_n in_o the_o lord_n service_n and_o this_o gain_n they_o may_v lawful_o seek_v after_o every_o one_o for_o his_o gain_n from_o his_o quarter_n and_o this_o they_o do_v when_o their_o just_a portion_n and_o maintenance_n be_v not_o bring_v they_o by_o the_o people_n 12._o nehem_n 13.10_o 11_o 12._o the_o levite_n go_v every_o one_o to_o his_o field_n for_o his_o just_a gain_n or_o portion_n as_o you_o may_v find_v neh._n 13._o thus_o do_v the_o levite_n seek_v every_o one_o for_o his_o gain_n from_o his_o quarter_n to_o live_v of_o his_o portion_n of_o land_n and_o tithe_n at_o his_o field_n when_o the_o second_o tithe_n be_v not_o bring_v into_o the_o treasury_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v and_o this_o be_v just_a and_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o do_v as_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n may_v lawful_o do_v at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v another_o objection_n object_n 3_o though_o the_o lord_n have_v a_o part_n in_o every_o man_n estate_n the_o ten_o of_o every_o increase_n which_o the_o lord_n do_v give_v to_o the_o levite_n the_o lord_n minister_n before_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n yet_o now_o since_o christ_n be_v come_v and_o be_v not_o only_o dead_a as_o the_o highpriest_n of_o our_o profession_n have_v offer_v himself_o to_o god_n for_o we_o once_o for_o all_o 2._o heb._n 3.1_o 2._o and_o be_v not_o only_o rise_v again_o and_o ascend_v into_o heaven_n and_o live_v for_o evermore_o 1.18_o rev._n 1.18_o but_o make_v intercession_n for_o we_o to_o god_n his_o father_n and_o the_o levitical_a priesthood_n be_v end_v now_o what_o evidence_n be_v there_o that_o god_n have_v any_o part_n or_o portion_n in_o man_n estate_n or_o the_o increase_v of_o they_o for_o himself_o or_o to_o be_v dispose_v of_o as_o his_o own_o or_o that_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n have_v either_o tithe_n or_o any_o maintenance_n due_a unto_o they_o by_o divine_a right_n since_o christ_n and_o then_o how_o can_v it_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o seek_v after_o every_o one_o his_o gain_n as_o they_o do_v for_o answer_v answer_v first_o if_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o lord_n have_v a_o reserve_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o increase_n thereof_o for_o himself_o yea_o that_o the_o tithe_n or_o ten_o be_v the_o lord_n except_v and_o reserve_v portion_n which_o he_o have_v not_o give_v to_o the_o son_n of_o adam_n or_o to_o noah_n posterity_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o lord_n for_o his_o service_n until_o christ_n come_v in_o the_o flesh_n etc._n gen._n 3.17_o etc._n etc._n which_o i_o conceive_v none_o will_v deny_v that_o true_o believe_v there_o be_v a_o god_n that_o create_v the_o world_n and_o give_v part_n only_o not_o all_o to_o adam_n or_o that_o true_o believe_v the_o holy_a scripture_n to_o be_v the_o write_a word_n of_o god_n question_v then_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v by_o what_o deed_n of_o gift_n the_o lord_n have_v give_v these_o tithe_n his_o own_o portion_n from_o himself_o or_o from_o his_o minister_n and_o servant_n who_o once_o have_v they_o whether_o he_o have_v release_v his_o right_n and_o title_n which_o in_o a_o special_a manner_n he_o have_v in_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o increase_v thereof_o to_o any_o man_n and_o to_o who_o have_v god_n release_v his_o special_a right_n in_o the_o ten_o part_n the_o tithe_n of_o all_o which_o be_v once_o yea_o which_o be_v the_o lord_n own_o if_o none_o can_v show_v a_o better_a title_n to_o they_o let_v we_o search_v the_o record_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o first_o see_v if_o we_o can_v find_v any_o such_o release_n or_o deed_n of_o gift_n from_o god_n and_o his_o servant_n and_o to_o who_o second_o see_v what_o be_v register_v for_o the_o maintenance_n and_o continuance_n of_o god_n right_a unto_o they_o that_o so_o we_o may_v better_o answer_v the_o anabaptist_n who_o call_v tithe_n the_o wage_n of_o unrighteousness_n or_o the_o quaker_n who_o accuse_v the_o minister_n of_o christ_n as_o if_o they_o do_v seek_v for_o unlawful_a gain_n the_o gain_n of_o tithe_n of_o that_o which_o be_v neither_o god_n nor_o they_o every_o one_o for_o his_o gain_n from_o his_o quarter_n or_o people_n i_o have_v search_v the_o new_a testament_n and_o can_v find_v tithe_n mention_v but_o only_o in_o four_o place_n and_o in_o none_o of_o these_o do_v christ_n deny_v or_o give_v away_o or_o release_v his_o right_n to_o his_o ten_o part_n or_o forbid_v his_o minfster_n to_o receive_v tithe_n yea_o rather_o tithe_n be_v approve_v by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n that_o speak_v of_o they_o first_o place_n the_o first_o place_n be_v that_o of_o our_o saviour_n mat_n 23.23_o where_o he_o pronounce_v that_o woe_n against_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n for_o their_o hypocrisy_n woe_n unto_o you_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n hypocrite_n for_o you_o pay_v tithe_n of_o mint_n and_o annise_v and_o cummin_n and_o have_v omit_v the_o weighty_a matter_n of_o the_o law_n judgement_n mercy_n and_o faith_n these_o thing_n ought_v you_o to_o have_v do_v and_o not_o to_o leave_v the_o other_o undo_v it_o be_v evident_a our_o saviour_n do_v not_o reprove_v they_o for_o their_o payment_n of_o tithe_n but_o for_o their_o omission_n and_o neglect_n of_o the_o weighty_a matter_n of_o the_o law_n judgement_n mercy_n and_o say_v for_o he_o tell_v they_o plain_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o pay_v their_o tithe_n even_o of_o the_o small_a thing_n mint_n and_o annise_v and_o cummin_n these_o thing_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v leave_v undo_v thus_o both_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o christ_n and_o christ_n approbation_n of_o tithe_n be_v witness_v at_o full_a in_o this_o place_n no_o prohibition_n of_o tithe_n evidence_v no_o cessation_n of_o tithe_n declare_v no_o deny_v of_o christ_n minister_n to_o receive_v tithe_n 2._o again_o a_o second_o place_n we_o find_v tithe_n speak_v of_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v that_o of_o our_o saviour_n record_v luke_n 11.42_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n with_o the_o former_a woe_n unto_o you_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n for_o you_o tithe_v mint_n and_o rue_v and_o all_o manner_n of_o herb_n and_o pass_v over_o judgement_n and_o the_o love_n of_o god_n these_o ought_v you_o to_o have_v do_v and_o not_o to_o leave_v the_o other_o undo_v you_o see_v our_o
minister_n of_o christ_n be_v worthy_a of_o 1_o tim._n 5.17_o this_o truth_n we_o may_v find_v witness_v in_o ancient_a history_n and_o in_o the_o primitive_a father_n of_o the_o church_n first_o for_o history_n we_o will_v begin_v with_o our_o own_o british_a antiquity_n remember_v by_o that_o learned_a mr._n pryn_n in_o his_o gospel-plea_n prove_v that_o the_o present_a opposition_n against_o tithe_n proceed_v not_o from_o any_o real_a ground_n of_o conscience_n but_o base_a covetousness_n etc._n mr._n prynne_n his_o gospel_n plea_n p._n 123._o cite_v john_n capgrave_n in_o vila_fw-la joseph_n christ_n glastoniens_fw-la vincent_n spect_n hist_o lib._n 23_o cap._n 147._o cite_v by_o doctor_n usher_n brit_n eccles_n antiq_fw-la cap._n 2._o pag._n 973._o etc._n etc._n carnal_a policy_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o jesuitical_a and_o anabaptistical_n design_n to_o subvert_v our_o minister_n church_n and_o religion_n now_o mr._n pryn_n out_o of_o that_o godly_a learned_a and_o worthy_a dr._n usher_n relate_v that_o joseph_n of_o arimathea_n who_o with_o nicodemus_n take_v care_n for_o the_o burial_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o a_o new_a sepulchre_n where_o never_o man_n be_v lay_v as_o s._n john_n witness_v joh._n 19_o 21._o this_o joseph_n come_v with_o some_o other_o into_o england_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n forty_o eight_o and_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o arniragus_n a_o british_a king_n a_o valiant_a prince_n 289._o dr._n prideaun_n in_o rom._n tribun_n pag._n 289._o called_z hector_z of_o britain_n who_o embrace_v the_o christian_a faith_n and_o understand_v the_o purity_n of_o their_o doctrine_n and_o holiness_n of_o their_o conversation_n he_o give_v as_o the_o history_n relate_v twelve_o hide_v of_o land_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o avalon_n since_o call_v glastenbury_n in_o somersetshire_n where_o they_o build_v the_o first_o church_n make_v as_o the_o historian_n speak_v of_o wattle_v and_o reed_n and_o there_o they_o continue_v together_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o live_v upon_o this_o their_o glebe_n now_o of_o great_a value_n say_v mr._n pryn_n which_o be_v afterward_o confirm_v to_o they_o and_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n there_o succeed_v they_o both_o by_o marius_n and_o coilus_n next_o successor_n to_o arniragus_n who_o also_o they_o instruct_v in_o the_o christian_a religion_n thus_o be_v minister_n maintenance_n take_v care_n of_o by_o that_o christian_a king_n here_o about_o forty_o eight_o year_n after_o christ_n etc._n dr._n vsher_n brit._n eccles_n antiq._n spelmanni_n conc._n pag._n 12._o cite_v by_o mr._n prynne_n his_o gospel_n plea._n pag._n 124_o the_o poet_n thus_o lucius_n in_o christum_fw-la credit_n christoque_fw-la dicatos_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la dotat_fw-la distinctas_fw-la ordinat_fw-la urbes_fw-la etc._n etc._n again_o about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n one_o hundred_o seventy_o six_o within_o two_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n we_o read_v of_o lucius_n our_o king_n of_o britain_n that_o be_v 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christ_n be_v the_o lord_n priest_n that_o serve_v at_o the_o altar_n 14._o 1_o cor._n 9.13_o 14._o that_o must_v eat_v the_o lord_n part_n that_o must_v have_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o levite_n not_o of_o gift_n but_o of_o right_a of_o they_o speak_v moses_n and_o what_o be_v the_o principal_a substance_n of_o which_o the_o levite_n do_v live_v but_o the_o tithe_n which_o god_n give_v to_o levi_n for_o his_o service_n in_o the_o tabernacle_n 2i_fw-la num._n i8_n 2i_fw-la therefore_o certain_o irenaeus_n witness_v what_o be_v due_a of_o right_n to_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o his_o time_n and_o this_o be_v tithe_n again_o origen_n who_o live_v about_o two_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n etc._n sed_fw-la &_o in_fw-la novo_fw-la testa_n mento_fw-la similiter_fw-la venerabilis_fw-la est_fw-la decas_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o his_o homily_n upon_o genesis_n as_o in_o other_o place_n he_o declare_v his_o judgement_n concern_v tithe_n but_o also_o in_o the_o new_a 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fight_v against_o the_o lamb_n christ_n as_o antichrist_n and_o the_o whore_n of_o babylon_n be_v decipher_v rev._n 17._o etc._n rev._n 17.1_o 2_o etc._n etc._n this_o antichrist_n do_v not_o arise_v until_o about_o six_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n christ_n gregory_n the_o great_a 600_o year_n after_o christ_n we_o read_v of_o gregory_n the_o great_a who_o be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n about_o the_o year_n six_o hundred_o that_o he_o foretell_v whosoever_o he_o be_v that_o shall_v take_v unto_o he_o the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o universal_a bishop_n he_o be_v either_o antichristus_fw-la or_o praecursor_n antichristi_n antichrist_n or_o the_o forerunner_n of_o antichrist_n and_o this_o be_v fulfil_v in_o his_o next_o successor_n boniface_n the_o three_o for_o when_o that_o peremptory_a proud_a centurion_n phocas_n autichrist_n phocas_n kill_v mauritius_n the_o emperor_n about_o 600_o year_n after_o christ_n the_o papacy_n begin_v as_o the_o great_a autichrist_n have_v wicked_o and_o treacherous_o kill_v his_o lord_n and_o master_n the_o emperor_n mauritius_n then_o boniface_n the_o three_o be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n by_o the_o countenance_n of_o the_o murderer_n phocas_n do_v take_v upon_o he_o that_o antichristian_a name_n and_o title_n of_o universal_a bishop_n so_o fulfil_v the_o the_o prophecy_n of_o gregory_n the_o great_a his_o predecessor_n and_o this_o pride_n of_o papal_a dignity_n his_o successor_n embrace_v as_o well_o as_o he_o then_o labour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o exalt_v the_o papacy_n yet_o many_o hundred_o year_n after_o yea_o and_o to_o this_o day_n god_n preserve_v some_o holy_a man_n to_o preserve_v the_o truth_n and_o to_o defend_v god_n right_a and_o the_o right_n of_o his_o servant_n as_o in_o the_o day_n of_o ahab_n and_o jezabel_n god_n have_v seven_o thousand_o in_o israel_n which_o have_v not_o bow_v the_o knee_n to_o baal_n divers_a council_n confirm_v and_o good_a law_n be_v enact_v to_o maintain_v the_o divine_a right_n of_o tithe_n i_o shall_v omit_v the_o council_n and_o give_v you_o a_o ancient_a law_n or_o two_o for_o this_o purpose_n first_o king_n ethelstan_n a_o king_n of_o this_o land_n about_o nine_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o year_n after_o christ_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n at_o that_o time_n i_o do_v command_v all_o my_o chief_a officer_n say_v he_o in_o all_o my_o kingdom_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o first_o of_o my_o own_o proper_a estate_n they_o give_v the_o ten_o to_o god_n as_o well_o in_o my_o live_a good_n as_o in_o the_o dead_a fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o same_o he_o require_v his_o bishop_n aldermen_z and_o other_o to_o do_v thus_o he_o do_v as_o out_o of_o conscience_n acknowledge_v god_n due_a and_o that_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n christ_n the_o law_n of_o k._n edw._n the_o confescited_a pag._n 224._o 1050_o year_n after_o christ_n who_o live_v about_o a_o thousand_o and_o fifty_o year_n after_o christ_n six_o hundred_o year_n since_o de_fw-fr omni_fw-la decima_fw-la garba_fw-la deo_fw-la debita_fw-la est_fw-la ideo_fw-la reddenda_fw-la etc._n etc._n of_o all_o the_o corn_n the_o ten_o sheaf_n be_v due_a to_o god_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v pay_v and_o if_o any_o one_o have_v a_o flock_n of_o mare_n he_o be_v to_o give_v the_o ten_o foal_n and_o if_o he_o have_v but_o one_o or_o two_o he_o shall_v give_v for_o every_o one_o a_o penny_n and_o he_o that_o shall_v have_v many_o kine_n he_o shall_v give_v the_o ten_o calf_n and_o he_o that_o have_v but_o one_o or_o two_o he_o shall_v give_v for_o every_o one_o a_o halfpenny_n and_o he_o that_o make_v cheese_n let_v he_o give_v god_n the_o ten_o and_o if_o he_o make_v none_o than_o the_o milk_n the_o ten_o day_n likewise_o the_o ten_o lamb_n the_o ten_o fleece_n and_o of_o bee_n the_o ten_o of_o the_o profit_n and_o so_o of_o lesser_a tithe_n of_o bess_n garden_n and_o other_o thing_n and_o this_o law_n you_o see_v do_v witness_v tithe_n due_a to_o god_n by_o divine_a right_n many_o hundred_o year_n since_o to_o let_v pass_v statute_n make_v of_o late_a year_n but_o i_o can_v pass_v over_o that_o of_o sir_n edward_n coke_n that_o learned_a judge_n and_o famous_a oracle_n of_o the_o law_n who_o affirm_v that_o in_o the_o very_a body_n of_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n of_o england_n tithe_n be_v due_a jure_fw-la divino_fw-la by_o divine_a right_n and_o we_o have_v declare_v they_o be_v so_o judge_v for_o the_o first_o six_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n and_o after_o that_o again_o until_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n about_o a_o thousand_o and_o fifty_o year_n after_o christ_n right_n when_o the_o pope_n will_v appropriate_v tithe_n to_o abbey_n be_v begin_v the_o opinion_n that_o tithe_n be_v not_o due_a by_o divine_a right_n the_o same_o opinion_n continue_v in_o the_o church_n but_o after_o that_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n begin_v to_o be_v more_o politic_a to_o maintain_v their_o own_o greatness_n by_o enlarge_n the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o abbot_n monk_n and_o friar_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o several_a order_n devise_v to_o maintain_v the_o pope_n great_a ness_n not_o content_a with_o those_o land_n which_o out_o of_o fair_a pretence_n be_v give_v to_o they_o by_o man_n and_o woman_n religious_o examine_v gratian_n c._n 3_o q._n 2._o leo_fw-la 4._o cite_v by_o d._n carleton_n in_o tithe_n examine_v and_o some_o superstitious_o affect_v but_o seek_v also_o to_o get_v the_o tithe_n from_o the_o particular_a parish_n minister_n to_o who_o they_o be_v ancient_o settle_v as_o their_o proper_a right_n which_o be_v do_v in_o part_n by_o dionysius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n about_o two_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o year_n after_o christ_n temple_n mr._n hanmer_n his_o cronography_n pag._n 577._o jo_n can_v his_o second_o voice_n from_o the_o temple_n which_o be_v many_o
this_o be_v to_o examine_v thorough_o upon_o all_o that_o i_o have_v write_v conscience_n a_o case_n of_o conscience_n and_o be_v further_o manifest_v by_o godly_a man_n concern_v the_o divine_a right_n of_o tithe_n whether_o the_o take_v away_o of_o tithe_n from_o the_o faithful_a minister_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o that_o abominable_a sin_n of_o sacrilege_n for_o which_o god_n have_v not_o only_o threaten_v but_o punish_v man_n with_o fearful_a plague_n and_o judgement_n in_o several_a age_n of_o the_o world_n as_o we_o shall_v manifest_v by_o some_o example_n before_o we_o end_v this_o question_n it_o may_v be_v some_o will_v demand_v objection_n what_o be_v this_o sin_n of_o sacrilege_n and_o of_o which_o commandment_n of_o the_o law_n or_o gospel_n be_v this_o a_o breach_n or_o transgression_n 3.4_o 1_o joh._n 3.4_o for_o sin_n be_v the_o transgression_n of_o the_o law_n i_o answer_v answer_v sacrilege_n be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o eight_o commandment_n thou_o shall_v not_o steal_v and_o every_o theft_n be_v sin_n but_o sacrilege_n be_v a_o steal_n from_o god_n or_o a_o rob_n of_o god_n and_o so_o a_o sin_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n than_o the_o rob_n from_o any_o man_n whatsoever_o sacrilege_n be_v as_o steal_v or_o rob_v god_n of_o his_o holy_a thing_n will_v a_o man_n rob_v god_n say_v the_o prophet_n yet_o you_o have_v rob_v i_o say_v the_o lord_n mal._n 3.6_o 3.6_o mal._n 3.6_o the_o take_v away_o of_o the_o holy_a thing_n of_o god_n and_o turn_v they_o to_o man_n private_a use_n or_o to_o any_o other_o use_n than_o god_n have_v appoint_v this_o be_v sacrilege_n now_o thing_n be_v say_v to_o be_v god_n and_o holy_a to_o the_o lord_n two_o way_n or_o by_o a_o twofold_a mean_n first_o by_o way_n of_o reservation_n when_o god_n reserve_v or_o except_v they_o for_o himself_o for_o his_o own_o pleasure_n or_o service_n as_o god_n do_v reserve_v and_o except_v the_o tree_n of_o knowledge_n of_o good_a and_o evil_n in_o the_o garden_n of_o paradise_n from_o our_o first_o parent_n it_o be_v god_n reserve_v part_n holy_a to_o the_o lord_n and_o may_v not_o be_v eat_v of_o upon_o pain_n of_o death_n gen._n 2.17_o and_o second_o 32._o levit._fw-la 27.30_o 31_o 32._o so_o be_v tithe_n god_n reserve_v part_n as_o we_o prove_v before_o they_o be_v the_o lord_n and_o holy_a to_o the_o lord_n leu._n 27._o 2._o again_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v holy_a to_o the_o lord_n by_o way_n of_o consecration_n and_o this_o first_o either_o by_o god_n himself_o to_o some_o holy_a use_n or_o second_o by_o man_n to_o god_n and_o his_o service_n first_o thus_o do_v god_n consecrate_v the_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o vessel_n of_o brass_n and_o iron_n which_o be_v find_v in_o jericho_n these_o by_o god_n appointment_n be_v consecrate_v to_o the_o lord_n but_o all_o the_o silver_n and_o gold_n and_o vessel_n of_o brass_n and_o iron_n be_v consecrate_v to_o the_o lord_n they_o shall_v come_v into_o the_o treasury_n of_o the_o lord_n jos_n 6.19_o second_o whatsoever_o be_v consecrate_v or_o devote_v unto_o god_n by_o man_n that_o also_o be_v holy_a by_o consecration_n unto_o god_n 27.28_o levit._fw-la 27.28_o thus_o leu._n 27._o notwithstanding_o no_v devote_a thing_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v devote_v unto_o the_o lord_n of_o all_o thing_n he_o have_v both_o of_o man_n and_o beast_n or_o of_o the_o field_n of_o his_o possession_n shall_v be_v sell_v or_o redeem_v every_o devote_a thing_n be_v most_o holy_a to_o the_o lord_n first_o then_o to_o take_v away_o or_o steal_v god_n reserve_v part_n be_v and_o be_v sacrilege_n as_o the_o take_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o tree_n of_o knowledge_n of_o good_a and_o evil_n 7._o gen._n 2.17_o mal._n 3.6_o 7._o gen._n 2._o and_o the_o take_v away_o or_o steal_v of_o tithe_n mal._n 3._o and_o thus_o the_o take_v away_o or_o steal_v of_o thing_n consecrate_v by_o god_n himself_o as_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n of_o jericho_n be_v sacrilege_n or_o whatsoever_o else_o be_v give_v to_o god_n by_o man_n for_o his_o worship_n or_o service_n or_o the_o maintenance_n thereof_o this_o be_v sacrilege_n for_o whatsoever_o be_v devote_v be_v be_v holy_a to_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o wise_a man_n solomon_n guide_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n tell_v we_o it_o be_v a_o snare_n a_o deadly_a snare_n to_o devour_v that_o which_o be_v holy_a 20.25_o prov._n 20.25_o or_o consecrate_v to_o god_n and_o after_o vow_n to_o make_v enquiry_n man_n can_v give_v to_o god_n and_o take_v away_o again_o at_o their_o pleasure_n without_o sacrilege_n etc._n act_n 5.1_o ●_o 3_o 4._o etc._n etc._n this_o be_v evident_a in_o the_o example_n of_o ananias_n and_o sapphira_n act._n 5._o first_o they_o give_v to_o god_n the_o price_n of_o their_o land_n and_o so_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o church_n do_v understand_v they_o but_o they_o secret_o keep_v back_o part_n after_o they_o have_v give_v it_o to_o god_n and_o to_o christ_n and_o his_o church_n and_o this_o be_v sacrilege_n and_o for_o this_o and_o their_o lie_v they_o be_v strike_v dead_a sudden_o as_o you_o may_v read_v there_o at_o full_a and_o now_o i_o desire_v all_o these_o anabaptist_n or_o quake_a or_o other_o adversary_n to_o tithe_n who_o pretend_v to_o conscience_n to_o inquire_v diligent_o into_o this_o case_n of_o conscience_n and_o search_v whether_o the_o take_v away_o of_o tithe_n from_o the_o right_a use_n god_n have_v design_v they_o unto_o be_v not_o sacrilege_n in_o a_o double_a respect_n first_o as_o be_v god_n reserve_v part_n keep_v to_o himself_o for_o his_o worship_n and_o service_n and_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o minister_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n as_o we_o have_v prove_v at_o full_a and_o which_o to_o take_v away_o be_v declare_v sacrilege_n second_o as_o god_n consecrate_a part_n give_v by_o man_n out_o of_o conscience_n to_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n both_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n and_o in_o late_a age_n witness_v both_o by_o their_o donation_n of_o and_o good_a law_n enact_v for_o due_a payment_n of_o tithe_n as_o we_o have_v in_o part_n declare_v in_o those_o law_n of_o king_n ethelstan_n and_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n note_v before_o and_o as_o may_v appear_v in_o the_o donation_n and_o and_o gift_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a his_o care_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n not_o only_o the_o good_a bishop_n assemble_v at_o the_o great_a council_n at_o nice_a sacreledge_n euseb_n ecclde_fw-mi vita_fw-la constant_n lib._n 1._o cap._n epist._n of_o constant_a to_o euseb_n b._n of_o c●saria_n in_o palestine_n levit._fw-la 27.30_o 31_o the_o take_v away_o of_o tithe_n be_v sacreledge_n as_o witness_v eusebius_n but_o of_o other_o minister_n and_o church_n appoint_v for_o the_o more_o convenient_a meeting_n of_o the_o people_n and_o furtherance_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n as_o socrates_n relate_v and_o the_o take_v away_o of_o tithe_n consecrate_v to_o god_n by_o holy_a man_n give_v out_o of_o conscience_n and_o duty_n to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o god_n service_n what_o be_v it_o else_o but_o sacrilege_n except_o they_o be_v redeem_v as_o leu._n 27._o they_o may_v and_o these_o consecration_n of_o tithe_n and_o further_a manifestation_n of_o this_o truth_n that_o the_o take_v they_o away_o be_v sacrilege_n we_o shall_v declare_v by_o several_a example_n partly_o in_o other_o and_o partly_o in_o this_o our_o own_o nation_n first_o mr._n 49._o mr._n selden_n in_o his_o hist_o of_o tithe_n pag._n 49._o selden_n in_o his_o history_n of_o tithe_n tell_v we_o that_o a_o perpetual_a right_n of_o tithe_n be_v consecrate_v to_o some_o church_n by_o grant_n or_o assignment_n out_o of_o such_o and_o such_o land_n at_o the_o owner_n pleasure_n that_o be_v as_o he_o intend_v it_o as_o voluntary_a contribution_n this_o be_v his_o new_a opinion_n but_o here_o i_o can_v but_o demand_v upon_o what_o ground_n be_v this_o do_v or_o what_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o move_v these_o good_a religious_a man_n instruct_v in_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n to_o consecrate_v their_o tithe_n the_o ten_o part_n of_o their_o increase_n to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n or_o to_o what_o end_n do_v they_o do_v this_o and_o certain_o if_o we_o consult_v their_o donation_n and_o declaration_n of_o their_o mind_n if_o we_o have_v they_o write_v at_o large_a they_o will_v witness_v that_o they_o do_v consecrate_v their_o tithe_n as_o be_v convince_v in_o conscience_n they_o be_v god_n due_a and_o christ_n right_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o faithful_a minister_n who_o be_v careful_a and_o painful_a in_o preach_v the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n not_o out_o of_o any_o wrong_a ground_n or_o superstitious_a end_n as_o a_o will-worship_n and_o therefore_o the_o take_v
they_o away_o from_o god_n and_o the_o right_a use_n and_o end_v the_o donor_n give_v they_o what_o can_v it_o be_v less_o than_o the_o sin_n of_o sacrilege_n and_o upon_o this_o ground_n and_o reason_n i_o believe_v be_v the_o gift_n of_o king_n lucius_n antiq._n lucius_n king_n of_o britain_n dr._n usher_v his_o british_n antiq._n and_o his_o endowment_n of_o church_n both_o with_o glebe-land_n and_o tithe_n within_o or_o near_o two_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n beside_o all_o the_o practice_n of_o holy_a man_n convert_v to_o the_o faith_n then_o and_o in_o succeed_a age_n and_o what_o other_o can_v we_o conceive_v of_o that_o donation_n of_o pipin_n king_n of_o france_n the_o son_n of_o charles_n martel_n that_o church-robber_n certain_o out_o of_o conscience_n they_o be_v god_n due_a and_o belong_v to_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n he_o do_v restore_v those_o tithe_n which_o he_o and_o charles_n his_o father_n have_v take_v away_o 66._o dr._n tilsley_n his_o animadvers_fw-la p._n 64_o 65_o 66._o so_o dr._n tilsley_n in_o his_o record_n of_o the_o history_n of_o charles_n martel_n sacrilege_n and_o animadversion_n upon_o mr._n selden_n history_n of_o tithe_n observe_v this_o king_n pipin_n live_v about_o eight_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n monen_fw-mi molanus_n de_fw-fr sanctis_fw-la belgii_fw-la in_o 18_o octo._n bris_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la monen_fw-mi and_o royal_o give_v the_o tithe_n he_o have_v between_o lesche_n and_o ourt_n to_o monon_n that_o bless_a man_n who_o be_v slay_v for_o his_o profession_n of_o christ_n but_o what_o need_v i_o travel_v beyond_o sea_n for_o proof_n that_o excellent_a example_n of_o king_n ethelwolph_n the_o son_n of_o king_n egbert_n a_o king_n of_o this_o land_n of_o the_o saxon_a race_n who_o bring_v the_o heptarchy_n or_o sevenfold_o kingdom_n of_o the_o saxon_n into_o a_o monarchy_n this_o king_n ethelwolph_n have_v receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n he_o have_v by_o his_o conquest_n all_o the_o land_n in_o england_n for_o his_o demesn_a as_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o that_o learned_a judge_n and_o judicious_a lawyer_n sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o littleton_n and_o confer_v the_o tithe_n of_o all_o his_o kingdom_n upon_o the_o church_n by_o his_o royal_a charter_n 85._o sir_n ed_n coke_n his_o come_v on_o little●on_n sir_n h._n spel._n come_v 85._o date_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n eight_o hundred_o fifty_o five_o relate_v in_o these_o word_n king_n ethelwolph_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o prelate_n and_o prince_n which_o rule_v in_o england_n under_o he_o in_o their_o several_a province_n do_v enrich_v the_o church_n of_o england_n with_o tithe_n of_o all_o his_o land_n and_o good_n by_o his_o charter_n royal_a etc._n etc._n add_v in_o the_o end_n that_o whoso_o shall_v increase_v that_o gift_n god_n will_v please_v to_o prosper_v and_o increase_v his_o day_n but_o if_o any_o shall_v presume_v to_o diminish_v the_o same_o 1653._o a_o item_n against_o sacrilege_n or_o sundry_a query_n concern_v tithe_n print_v 1653._o that_o he_o shall_v be_v call_v to_o a_o account_n for_o it_o at_o god_n judgement_n seat_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o he_o do_v not_o only_o as_o lord_n paramount_n but_o as_o proprietary_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n the_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n have_v no_o propiety_n or_o estate_n of_o permanency_n but_o as_o accountant_n to_o the_o king_n who_o the_o whole_a land_n be_v and_o yet_o they_o also_o give_v their_o free_a consent_n which_o the_o king_n require_v that_o thereby_o they_o may_v be_v bar_v from_o plead_v any_o tenant_n right_a as_o also_o to_o oblige_v they_o to_o stand_v in_o the_o maintenance_n of_o tithe_n against_o all_o pretender_n that_o may_v come_v in_o aftertime_n here_o you_o see_v be_v a_o free_a and_o full_a donation_n of_o all_o the_o tithe_n of_o england_n unto_o god_n and_o to_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o gospel-ministery_n and_o this_o no_o doubt_n out_o of_o conscience_n inform_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o they_o be_v due_a to_o they_o by_o divine_a right_n now_o if_o all_o the_o tithe_n of_o england_n be_v be_v god_n first_o by_o reservation_n as_o his_o own_o proper_a right_n second_o god_n by_o dedication_n and_o consecration_n unto_o he_o for_o his_o service_n 20.12_o rev._n 20.12_o then_o i_o desire_v that_o man_n will_v inquire_v into_o the_o book_n of_o conscience_n which_o one_o day_n shall_v be_v open_v and_o be_v full_o resolve_v whether_o to_o take_v away_o tithe_n from_o their_o proper_a use_n for_o which_o god_n and_o good_a man_n do_v give_v they_o be_v not_o horrid_a sacrilege_n 3.8_o mal._n 3.8_o that_o dreadful_a sin_n which_o subject_n man_n to_o the_o wrath_n and_o curse_n of_o god_n to_o quicken_v your_o meditation_n upon_o this_o case_n of_o conscience_n now_o consciene_fw-it have_v so_o much_o liberty_n and_o to_o move_v it_o to_o look_v within_o door_n and_o true_o to_o see_v if_o it_o know_v its_o own_o face_n let_v i_o mind_n you_o of_o some_o few_o example_n of_o god_n direful_a judgement_n against_o this_o sin_n of_o sacrilege_n first_o etc._n gen._n 3.132_o 3_o 4_o 5_o etc._n etc._n we_o have_v all_o cause_n to_o remember_v the_o sacrilege_n of_o our_o first_o parent_n in_o take_v of_o god_n reserve_v part_n the_o forbid_a tree_n for_o which_o they_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o paradise_n and_o they_o and_o all_o their_o posterity_n subject_a to_o death_n and_o the_o curse_n of_o god_n yea_o 3.15_o gen._n 3.15_o all_o misery_n in_o this_o life_n and_o the_o life_n to_o come_v have_v not_o god_n give_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n christ_n our_o saviour_n to_o break_v the_o serpent_n head_n and_o make_v our_o peace_n with_o the_o blood_n of_o his_o cross_n 1.20_o col._n 1.20_o have_v not_o god_n in_o his_o unspeakable_a love_n in_o christ_n reconcile_v we_o unto_o himself_o as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v 5.19_o 2_o cor._n 5.19_o yea_o by_o the_o death_n of_o he_o son_n rom_n 5.10_o without_o which_o we_o be_v all_o the_o child_n of_o wrath_n as_o well_o as_o other_o 2.3_o ephes_n 2.3_o eph._n 2.3_o second_o and_o what_o need_v i_o rehearse_v that_o judgement_n of_o god_n that_o fall_v upon_o sacrilegious_a achan_n etc._n josh_n 7.1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o etc._n etc._n yea_o that_o great_a affliction_n that_o fall_v upon_o the_o army_n of_o israel_n for_o achan_n sin_n first_o the_o army_n of_o israel_n do_v fly_v before_o the_o man_n of_o a_z vers_n 4._o and_o achan_n his_o son_n his_o daughter_n 25_o jos_n 24_o 25_o all_o he_o have_v be_v stone_v with_o stone_n and_o burn_v with_o fire_n for_o that_o sin_n three_o sacrilegious_a nabuchadnezzar_n and_o belshazzar_n his_o son_n etc._n 2_o chro._n 38.18_o dan._n 5.1_o 2_o 3_o etc._n etc._n the_o father_n take_v away_o all_o the_o consecrate_a vessel_n of_o the_o house_n of_o god_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o babylon_n and_o the_o son_n belshazzar_n he_o repent_v nor_o of_o his_o father_n sacrilege_n but_o profane_v those_o holy_a vessel_n in_o his_o drunken_a feast_n and_o what_o be_v his_o punishment_n god_n smite_v he_o on_o a_o sudden_a with_o tremble_a terror_n and_o amazement_n his_o knee_n smite_v one_o against_o another_o and_o the_o joint_n of_o his_o loin_n be_v loose_v the_o hand-writing_n upon_o the_o wall_n witness_v a_o end_n of_o his_o life_n and_o kingdom_n he_o be_v weigh_v in_o the_o balance_n and_o find_v want_v and_o that_o night_n be_v belshazzar_n slay_v and_o darius_n the_o median_a take_v the_o kingdom_n 5.31_o dan._n 5.31_o four_o how_o sudden_a and_o fearful_a the_o death_n of_o ananias_n and_o saphira_n be_v etc._n act._n 5.1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o etc._n etc._n i_o relate_v before_o five_o king_n herod_n commit_v sacrilege_n in_o rob_v god_n of_o his_o honour_n take_v that_o glory_n to_o he_o he_o which_o be_v due_a to_o god_n and_o you_o may_v read_v both_o his_o sin_n and_o judgement_n the_o angel_n of_o god_n do_v strike_v he_o that_o he_o be_v 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trade_n tailor_n and_o carpenter_n smith_n and_o tinker_n and_o of_o mercer_n and_o baker_n and_o other_o such_o like_a but_o if_o you_o or_o they_o have_v consult_v the_o same_o apostle_n in_o the_o same_o epistle_n chapter_n 9_o verse_n 6_o 7._o you_o may_v have_v learn_v that_o both_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n have_v power_n to_o forbear_v work_v it_o be_v not_o any_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n that_o they_o or_o any_o other_o minister_n of_o jesus_n christ_n shall_v work_v with_o their_o hand_n to_o maintain_v themselves_o or_o get_v a_o livelihood_n but_o that_o they_o that_o preach_v the_o gospel_n shall_v live_v of_o the_o gospel_n as_o the_o apostle_n testify_v 1_o cor._n 9.18_o i_o let_v pass_v divers_a error_n in_o that_o declaration_n of_o their_o faith_n too_o long_o to_o trouble_v the_o reader_n with_o i_o shall_v conclude_v this_o with_o prayer_n to_o god_n that_o the_o lord_n will_v open_v the_o eye_n both_o of_o you_o and_o they_o to_o see_v your_o error_n and_o sin_n in_o 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teach_v if_o they_o will_v have_v any_o again_o if_o the_o tithe_n be_v god_n reserve_v part_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n who_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o the_o people_n by_o divine_a right_n as_o we_o have_v prove_v out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n sufficient_o then_o as_o anthony_n peirson_n confess_v the_o pope_n dispensation_n or_o acquit_v of_o any_o land_n from_o payment_n of_o tithe_n be_v utter_o unlawful_a and_o sacrilegious_a as_o be_v all_o his_o improper_a appropriation_n or_o tithe_n to_o abbey_n monastery_n or_o any_o such_o popish_a invention_n sacrilegious_a also_o certain_o it_o be_v and_o be_v not_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o his_o take_a and_o sell_v of_o tithe_n from_o the_o church_n sacrilege_n also_o certain_o it_o must_v needs_o follow_v it_o be_v a_o rob_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n and_o so_o sacrilege_n and_o then_o be_v it_o not_o sacrilege_n in_o they_o that_o withhold_v they_o this_o god_n have_v 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danger_n of_o god_n curse_n may_v be_v remove_v from_o the_o nation_n and_o god_n blessing_n be_v upon_o they_o and_o the_o people_n till_o shil●_n the_o saviour_n christ_n our_o lord_n come_v again_o amen_n amen_n i._o b._n i_o shall_v add_v but_o a_o little_a concern_v our_o gleab-land_n and_o haste_n to_o a_o conclusion_n anthony_n peirson_n or_o at_o least_o many_o of_o his_o society_n or_o err_v way_n have_v cry_v out_o against_o our_o house_n and_o gleab_n land_n also_o yea_o will_v have_v all_o our_o meeting-place_n our_o church_n our_o steeple-house_n as_o they_o call_v they_o pull_v down_o to_o mend_v highway_n so_o church_n and_o parish-minister_n all_o must_v be_v cast_v away_o together_o and_o will_v not_o this_o prove_v sacrilege_n if_o you_o read_v numb_a 34.13_o etc._n etc._n the_o land_n of_o canaan_n be_v command_v to_o be_v divide_v by_o lot_n and_o numb_a 35.2_o 3.4_o the_o lord_n command_v the_o child_n of_o israel_n that_o they_o give_v to_o the_o levite_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o their_o possession_n city_n to_o dwell_v in_o and_o shall_v give_v also_o for_o the_o levite_n suburb_n for_o the_o citysround_n about_o they_o and_o their_o city_n shall_v they_o have_v to_o dwell_v in_o and_o the_o suburb_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v for_o their_o cattle_n and_o for_o their_o good_n and_o for_o all_o their_o beast_n and_o the_o suburb_n of_o the_o city_n which_o you_o shall_v give_v to_o the_o levite_n shall_v reach_v from_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n and_o outward_a a_o thousand_o cubit_n roundabout_a a_o cubit_n be_v from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o point_n of_o the_o elbow_n to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o middle_a finger_n as_o learned_a weame_n affirm_v 192._o doctor_n weam_v his_o christian_a synagogue_n p._n 192._o and_o the_o cubit_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n be_v a_o hand-bredth_n more_o than_o the_o common_a cubit_n be_v so_o that_o here_o it_o be_v evident_a the_o lord_n have_v not_o only_o give_v the_o levite_n tithe_n but_o convenient_a 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the_o poor_a and_o will_v be_v profitable_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o pay_v the_o soldiery_n and_o provide_v for_o the_o poor_a and_o it_o be_v with_o our_o tithe_n and_o gleab-land_n as_o many_o of_o you_o profess_v you_o will_v have_v we_o rob_v that_o other_o may_v be_v relieve_v be_v this_o your_o charity_n and_o piety_n like_o a_o thief_n that_o steal_v to_o give_v alm_n rob_v by_o the_o high_a way_n and_o give_v liberal_o to_o the_o beggar_n and_o poor_a cripple_n that_o be_v there_o wait_v for_o a_o alm_n certain_o this_o charity_n be_v not_o christian_a charity_n but_o abominable_a iniquity_n in_o our_o honourable_a army_n i_o know_v there_o be_v many_o true_o religious_a and_o godly_a gentleman_n who_o will_v not_o be_v pay_v with_o that_o which_o belong_v to_o christ_n but_o with_o the_o money_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o good_a reason_n they_o shall_v for_o who_o go_v a_o warfare_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n say_v that_o great_a apostle_n paul_n 1_o 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