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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n case_n pay_v tithe_n 1,784 5 10.3560 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A39312 Truth prevailing and detecting error, or, An answer to a book mis-called, A friendly conference between a minister and a parishioner of his, inclining to Quakerism, &c. by Thomas Ellwood. Ellwood, Thomas, 1639-1713. 1676 (1676) Wing E630; ESTC R15648 157,165 374

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there_o have_v be_v a_o property_n in_o the_o office_n yet_o see_v the_o office_n it_o s●lf_o be_v lay_v aside_o and_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o it_o cast_v off_o sure_o whatsoever_o property_n be_v in_o the_o office_n must_v needs_o be_v go_v along_o with_o it_o but_o to_o manifest_v yet_o further_o the_o emptiness_n of_o this_o plea_n of_o the_o priest_n property_n in_o tithe_n let_v it_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o priest_n after_o all_o his_o boast_v talk_v of_o property_n and_o pr●e●hold_n ●ath_v no_o power_n to_o take_v one_o sheaf_n or_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o husbandman_n corn_n from_o off_o his_o gro●nd_n until_o the_o owner_n have_v sever_v it_o as_o tithe_n from_o the_o remainder_n and_o thereby_o first_o disseize_v himself_o of_o that_o part_n and_o by_o his_o own_o act_n give_v the_o priest_n a_o title_n thereunto_o so_o that_o the_o priest_n title_n lie_v in_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o owner_n nor_o have_v he_o any_o propriety_n there_o unti●_n the_o owner_n by_o set_v it_o out_o for_o he_o have_v make_v he_o one_o only_o the_o law_n suppose_v tithe_n d●e_o to_o god_n and_o holy_a church_n enjoin_v the_o owner_n to_o set_v it_o out_o and_o that_o under_o a_o penalty_n which_o if_o he_o refuse_v to_o do_v he_o incur_v the_o penalty_n but_o the_o property_n remain_v entire_a in_o himself_o but_o say_v the_o priest_n i_o tell_v you_o before_o that_o tithe_n and_o other_o church-revenue_n have_v be_v settle_v by_o those_o that_o be_v actual_o seize_v of_o they_o in_o law_n page_n 154._o answ._n i_o tell_v you_o and_o i_o tell_v you_o be_v his_o two_o great_a proof_n and_o he_o speak_v it_o so_o confident_o as_o if_o he_o think_v it_o sufficient_a demonstration_n to_o say_v i_o tell_v you_o the_o best_a on_o it_o be_v we_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o believe_v all_o he_o tell_v we_o he_o may_v have_v do_v well_o to_o have_v tell_v we_o who_o those_o doner_n be_v that_o be_v so_o actual_o seize_v and_o what_o it_o be_v they_o be_v seize_v of_o what_o he_o mean_v by_o other_o church_n revenue_n neither_o do_v he_o express_v nor_o i_o intend_v to_o inquire_v tithe_n be_v the_o present_a subject_n to_o that_o let_v we_o ●●ick_v if_o tithe_n be_v the_o ten_o of_o the_o profit_n or_o increase_v of_o the_o land_n and_o they_o that_o settle_a tithe_n as_o he_o say_v be_v actual_o seize_v of_o they_o in_o law_n then_o sure_o they_o can_v settle_v no_o more_o than_o they_o be_v so_o seize_v of_o and_o they_o can_v be_v actual_o seize_v of_o no_o other_o profit_n or_o increase_v than_o what_o do_v grow_v increase_n or_o renew_v upon_o the_o land_n while_o they_o be_v actual_o seize_v of_o it_o so_o that_o such_o settlement_n how_o valid_a soever_o while_o they_o live_v must_v needs_o expire_v with_o they_o be_v any_o one_o so_o void_a of_o reason_n as_o to_o imagine_v that_o they_o who_o be_v possess_v of_o land_n a_o hundred_o year_n ago_o can_v then_o settle_v and_o dispose_v of_o the_o profit_n and_o increase_n that_o shall_v grow_v and_o ari●e_v upon_o that_o land_n a_o hundred_o year_n hence_o which_o profit_n can_v arise_v bare_o from_o the_o land_n but_o from_o the_o labour_n industry_n and_o stock_n of_o the_o occupier_n be_v ever_o any_o actual_o seize_v of_o the_o labour_n of_o the_o husbandman_n hand_n of_o the_o sweat_n of_o his_o brow_n of_o the_o judgement_n understanding_n and_o sk●ll_n that_o god_n have_v give_v he_o of_o the_o stock_n he_o imploy_v the_o cost_n he_o bestow_v the_o care_n pain_n industry_n and_o diligence_n he_o exercise_v for_o the_o obtain_n of_o a_o crop_n that_o all_o these_o be_v include_v in_o the_o crop_n i_o have_v show_v and_o that_o without_o these_o the_o crop_n come_v not_o he_o therefore_o that_o undertake_v to_o dispose_v of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o crop_n take_v upon_o he_o so_o far_o to_o dispose_v of_o these_o also_o but_o with_o what_o right_n let_v the_o reader_n judge_n indeed_o if_o they_o who_o be_v ancient_o seize_v of_o the_o land_n have_v then_o set_v out_o and_o settle_v any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n itself_o it_o have_v be_v something_o to_o the_o purpose_n but_o let_v not_o any_o man_n imagine_v that_o they_o have_v power_n to_o charge_v their_o posterity_n with_o that_o which_o be_v no_o way_n they_o nor_o which_o in_o any_o true_a sense_n or_o construction_n they_o can_v be_v say_v to_o have_v any_o property_n in_o and_o which_o be_v not_o pay_v by_o reason_n of_o that_o which_o be_v derive_v from_o they_o for_o indeed_o if_o the_o case_n be_v right_o state_v tithe_n be_v not_o pay_v of_o land_n nor_o simple_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o land_n but_o of_o the_o profit_n and_o increase_v grow_v and_o arise_v and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o labour_n and_o stock_n employ_v to_o the_o production_n of_o that_o increase_n this_o will_v more_o plain_o appear_v if_o we_o observe_v that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o edward_n the_o six_o tradesman_n and_o handycrafts-man_n who_o possess_v no_o land_n be_v enjoin_v to_o pay_v the_o ten_o of_o the_o profit_n increase_v or_o gain_n arise_v by_o their_o trade_n or_o labour_n as_o well_o as_o the_o husbandman_n the_o increase_n of_o the_o land_n which_o show_v that_o as_o they_o be_v tythe_v for_o the_o labour_n industry_n and_o stock_n which_o they_o exercise_v in_o their_o trade_n and_o calling_n so_o be_v he_o also_o for_o the_o ●ains_n care_n skill_n and_o stock_n which_o he_o imploy_v in_o his_o call_v of_o husbandry_n if_o therefore_o he_o that_o have_v land_n and_o he_o that_o have_v no_o land_n be_v both_o alike_o bind_v to_o pay_v tithe_n how_o can_v it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o that_o have_v land_n pay_v tithe_n for_o the_o land_n if_o a_o man_n have_v never_o so_o much_o land_n and_o yet_o no_o increase_n no_o tithe_n can_v be_v demand_v if_o he_o have_v no_o land_n at_o all_o and_o yet_o by_o any_o other_o way_n have_v increase_v he_o be_v 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o law_n to_o pay_v tithe_n if_o a_o man_n so_o husband_n his_o land_n that_o the_o increase_v of_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v sever_v from_o it_o as_o for_o instance_n if_o he_o convert_v it_o to_o pasture_n and_o feed_v cattle_n upon_o it_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v accountable_a for_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o grass_n so_o eat_v but_o if_o any_o thing_n at_o all_o be_v demand_v it_o can_v be_v only_o a_o rate_n tithe_n for_o the_o cattle_n there_o feed_v but_o if_o he_o feed_v his_o land_n with_o horse_n very_o little_a if_o any_o thing_n at_o all_o be_v recoverable_a for_o tithe_n and_o if_o he_o plant_v wood_n and_o let_v it_o grow_v for_o timber_n he_o be_v not_o liable_a to_o any_o tithe_n at_o all_o from_o these_o instance_n it_o be_v manifest_a both_o that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o occupant_a to_o make_v the_o tithe_n much_o little_a or_o nothing_o at_o all_o and_o also_o that_o those_o tithe_n that_o be_v pay_v be_v pay_v not_o pure_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o land_n itself_o but_o with_o relation_n to_o the_o stock_n &_o personal_n estate_n employ_v upon_o the_o land_n together_o with_o the_o labour_n and_o industry_n of_o he_o that_o occupy_v it_o but_o because_o it_o can_v be_v suppose_v that_o any_o man_n ancestor_n have_v a_o property_n in_o or_o be_v actual_o seize_v of_o that_o very_a stock_n and_o personal_a estate_n which_o he_o now_o possess_v much_o less_o of_o the_o strength_n health_n ability_n to_o labour_n wisdom_n judgement_n and_o understanding_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v from_o god_n out_o of_o through_o and_o by_o reason_n of_o which_o tithe_n be_v now_o pay_v it_o can_v not_o just_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o any_o man_n ancestor_n so_o to_o settle_v tithe_n or_o oblige_v his_o posterity_n to_o pay_v they_o according_a as_o they_o be_v now_o demand_v and_o receive_v for_o that_o be_v to_o charge_v a_o encumbrance_n upon_o that_o which_o himself_o have_v never_o any_o property_n in_o his_o supposition_n of_o some_o charitable_o dispose_v person_n give_v certain_a land_n and_o tenement_n to_o every_o parish_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o poor_a be_v not_o at_o all_o the_o same_o case_n with_o this_o of_o tithe_n although_o he_o say_v page_n 145._o it_o be_v the_o same_o and_o that_o it_o will_v be_v evident_a to_o every_o understanding_n man_n but_o i_o believe_v no_o understanding_n man_n can_v see_v the_o case_n to_o be_v the_o same_o for_o in_o that_o of_o the_o poor_a there_o be_v a_o certain_a setlement_n of_o land_n and_o tenement_n in_o which_o it_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v the_o donor_n have_v a_o legal_a property_n or_o of_o which_o he_o be_v actual_o seize_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gift_n but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o tithe_n here_o be_v no_o gift_n
of_o land_n and_o tenement_n but_o of_o the_o increase_n grow_v and_o arise_v through_o and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o labour_n ca●e_v industry_n an●_n 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o occupier_n which_o he_o that_o gau●_v 〈◊〉_d tithe_n neither_o have_v nor_o can_v have_v an●_n 〈…〉_z nor_o wa●_n or_o can_v be_v actual_o 〈…〉_z and_o therefore_o have_v no_o power_n to_o 〈…〉_z at_o the_o case_n be_v no_o whit_n alike_o 〈◊〉_d therefore_o the_o destroy_v of_o tithe_n have_v 〈◊〉_d tendency_n at_o all_o to_o destroy_v hospital_n nor_o be_v the_o tenant_n to_o such_o ho●pital-lands_n thereby_o discharge_v from_o the_o payment_n of_o their_o respective_a rent_n no_o but_o be_v under_o the_o 〈…〉_z be_v before_o both_o as_o they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d by_o themselves_o and_o so_o be_v a_o free_a and_o voluntary_a 〈◊〉_d of_o their_o own_o and_o also_o as_o the_o whole_a rent_n they_o pay_v be_v not_o the_o f●ll_a profit_n and_o increase_v of_o the_o whole_a land_n they_o hold_v but_o such_o a_o proportion_n only_o as_o the_o land_n itself_o be_v val●e_v or_o rate_v at_o so_o that_o the_o increase_v of_o their_o own_o labour_n and_o industry_n and_o the_o improvement_n of_o their_o own_o stock_n be_v not_o exact_v from_o they_o but_o leave_v to_o they_o to_o defray_v charge_n and_o for_o their_o own_o subsistence_n and_o maintenance_n but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o tithe_n it_o be_v fa●_n otherwise_o for_o the_o tithe_n be_v the_o full_a and_o ●mi●e_a profit_n and_o increase_v of_o the_o whole_a ten_o part_n of_o the_o land_n without_o any_o allowance_n for_o charge_n or_o regard_n to_o the_o subsistence_n of_o the_o occupier_n of_o which_o more_o anon_o he_o say_v all_o tenant_n may_v as_o reasonable_o say_v that_o the_o payment_n of_o rent_n to_o their_o respective_a landlord_n be_v a_o national_a burden_n and_o oppression_n as_o that_o tithe_n be_v a_o great_a oppression_n etc._n etc._n page_n 155._o answ._n no_o such_o matter_n for_o first_o the_o tenant_n for_o his_o rent_n have_v of_o his_o landlord_n the_o worth_n of_o his_o rent_n but_o for_o his_o tithe_n he_o receive_v of_o the_o priest_n it_o may_v be_v nothing_o at_o all_o however_o that_o which_o to_o he_o be_v worth_a nothing_o be_v by_o the_o priest_n own_o confession_n page_n 92_o 93._o not_o necessary_a to_o his_o salvation_n upon_o which_o account_n it_o be_v that_o he_o pay_v his_o tithe_n second_o rent_n be_v a_o voluntary_a contract_n and_o the_o maxim_n be_v volenti_fw-la not_o fit_v injuria_fw-la i._n e._n he_o that_o willing_o undertake_v a_o thing_n be_v not_o injure_v but_o tithe_n be_v not_o voluntary_a now_o but_o take_v by_o force_n and_o violence_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o if_o every_o english_a man_n dare_v free_o speak_v his_o own_o sense_n nine_o part_n of_o ten_o of_o the_o whole_a nation_n will_v unanimous_o cry_v tithe_n be_v a_o great_a oppression_n but_o the_o main_a question_n he_o say_v be_v whether_o th●y_n that_o purchase_v land_n and_o tenement_n do_v also_o purchase_v the_o tithe_n answ._n they_o p●●chased_v all_o that_o be_v not_o except_v out_o of_o the_o purchase_n but_o tithe_n be_v not_o except_v out_o of_o the_o purchase_n if_o they_o who_o have_v purchase_v have_v no_o right_n to_o the_o ten_o part_n i_o see_v ●t_a how_o they_o can_v claim_v a_o right_n to_o the_o nine_o or_o indeed_o to_o any_o of_o the_o nine_o part_n for_o they_o purchase_v they_o all_o alike_o and_o therefore_o in_o deed_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n it_o be_v say_v ●●at_v the_o seller_n do_v grant_v bargain_n sell_v &c_n &c_n all_o tha●_n etc._n etc._n with_o its_o appurtenance_n and_o every_o part_n and_o parcel_n thereof_o the_o ten_o as_o well_o as_o the_o nine_o and_o also_o all_o the_o estate_n right_o title_n interest_n prope●ty_n claim_n and_o demand_v whatsoever_o etc._n etc._n an●_n if_o there_o be_v any_o rent_n or_o service_n reserve_v they_o be_v express_o except_v but_o no_o exception_n of_o tithe_n do_v i_o ever_o yet_o see_v or_o hear_v of_o in_o any_o deed_n of_o purchase_n but_o say_v he_o will_v you_o s●ll_z more_o than_o you_o buy_v no_o say_v 〈◊〉_d for_o i_o buy_v all_o and_o therefore_o if_o i_o sell_v all_o i_o sell_v no_o more_o than_o i_o buy_v beside_o he_o that_o buy_v land_n pay_v so_o much_o money_n for_o the_o land_n only_o as_o matter_n for_o he_o to_o work_v upon_o but_o when_o he_o have_v this_o land_n if_o he_o will_v have_v profit_n and_o increase_v from_o it_o he_o must_v purchase_v that_o after_o another_o manner_n he_o pay_v for_o that_o and_o many_o 〈◊〉_d dear_a enough_o too_o by_o the_o labour_n and_o charge_v he_o bestow_v in_o till_v dress_v and_o manure_v it_o and_o if_o in_o this_o sense_n he_o may_v be_v say_v to_o purchase_v the_o nine_o part_n of_o the_o crop_n or_o increase_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n he_o purchase_v the_o ten_o part_n also_o for_o he_o bestow_v 〈◊〉_d charge_n and_o pain_n on_o all_o alike_o and_o the_o t●●th_v part_n stand_v he_o in_o as_o much_o as_o any_o one_o of_o the_o nine_o but_o he_o say_v though_o the_o tenant_n pay_v tithe_n yet_o they_o be_v no_o inconvenience_n to_o he_o because_o he_o pay_v less_o rent_n in_o consideration_n thereof_o answ._n there_o be_v a_o fallacy_n in_o this_o for_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v that_o the_o tenant_n do_v pay_v less_o rent_n in_o consideration_n of_o tithe_n which_o yet_o be_v questionable_a yet_o the_o abatement_n which_o he_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v in_o rent_n be_v not_o proportionable_a or_o answerable_a to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o tithe_n he_o pay_v i_o demonstrate_v it_o thus_o suppose_v a_o landlord_n le●s_v a_o farm_n for_o ninety_o pound_v a_o year_n which_o if_o it_o be_v tithe_n free_a will_v yield_v a_o hundred_o the_o tenant_n to_o pay_v his_o rent_n defray_v all_o his_o charge_n of_o husbandry_n and_o have_v a_o comfortable_a subsistence_n and_o maintenance_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o family_n must_v according_a to_o the_o computation_n of_o skilful_a husbandman_n by_o his_o care_n industry_n and_o ●abour_n together_o with_o the_o employment_n of_o his_o st●ck_n rai●e_v upon_o his_o farm_n three_o rent_n or_o three_o time_n as_o m●ch_v as_o his_o rent_n come_v to_o which_o will_v make_v two_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o pound_n and_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o two_o hundred_o &_o ●eventy_o ●_z be_v twenty_o seven_o ●_z so_o that_o if_o the_o ●enant_n shall_v have_v ten_o pound_n a_o year_n abate_v in_o his_o rent_n because_o of_o tithe_n and_o he_o pa●es_n seu●n_o and_o twenty_o pound_n a_o year_n for_o tithe_n then_o do_v he_o pay_v seventeen_o ●_z a_o year_n in_o ninety_o more_o than_o he_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v allow_v in_o his_o rent_n beside_o observe_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o landlord_n deal_v and_o the_o priest_n the_o landlord_n do_v not_o take_v or_o desire_v the_o whole_a increase_n and_o profit_n that_o be_v make_v upon_o his_o farm_n he_o know_v it_o will_v be_v unreasonable_a because_o the_o whole_a year_n labour_n and_o stock_n of_o the_o tenant_n be_v employ_v in_o it_o and_o therefore_o see_v he_o find_v only_a land_n and_o the_o tenant_n find_v all_o manner_n of_o workmanship_n stock_n and_o charges_n he_o be_v content_v by_o a_o pretty_a equal_a kind_n of_o partition_n to_o divide_v the_o profit_n between_o they_o so_o that_o he_o take_v no_o more_o for_o the_o rent_n of_o his_o land_n than_o it_o be_v suppose_v the_o tenant_n may_v make_v double_a so_o much_o to_o himself_o for_o the_o improvement_n of_o his_o stock_n for_o his_o charge_n and_o labour_n but_o when_o the_o merciless_a priest_n come_v he_o do_v not_o say_v neighbour_n though_o i_o claim_v the_o ten_o part_n yet_o see_v you_o have_v be_v at_o the_o pain_n and_o charge_n to_o get_v it_o for_o i_o i_o will_v deal_v no_o worse_o with_o you_o then_o your_o landlord_n d●es_v as_o he_o take_v one_o part_n and_o leave_v you_o two_o so_o divide_v the_o tithe_n into_o three_o part_n i_o will_v be_v content_v with_o one_o of_o they_o and_o do_v you_o keep_v the_o other_o two_o for_o the_o pain_n and_o charge_n you_o have_v be_v at_o in_o procure_v it_o no_o no_o who_o ever_o hear_v a_o priest_n say_v so_o but_o like_o the_o sabean_o and_o chaldeans_n he_o fall_v on_o and_o sweep_v all_o away_o together_o he_o take_v the_o full_a ten_o part_n of_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o whole_a farm_n and_o leave_v the_o poor_a farmer_n no_o consideration_n at_o all_o for_o all_o the_o charge_n and_o toil_n he_o have_v bestow_v about_o it_o and_o yet_o he_o will_v wipe_v his_o mouth_n and_o say_v this_o be_v no_o oppression_n no_o grievance_n at_o all_o whenas_o indeed_o there_o be_v none_o great_a in_o the_o nation_n but_o if_o the_o landlord_n shall_v have_v as_o little_a justice_n as_o the_o
the_o hand_n of_o the_o wicked_a that_o he_o return_v not_o from_o his_o wicked_a way_n by_o promise_v he_o life_n and_o thus_o like_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n of_o old_a against_o who_o our_o lord_n denounce_v so_o many_o and_o such_o dreadful_a woe_n 23._o you_o shut_v up_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n against_o man_n neither_o enter_v in_o yourselves_o not_o suffer_a other_o to_o enter_v chap._n vi_o of_o swear_v from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o perfection_n the_o priest_n pass_v on_o to_o that_o of_o swear_v at_o his_o very_a entrance_n into_o which_o he_o make_v a_o digression_n to_o deliver_v himself_o of_o a_o notion_n wherewith_o it_o seem_v his_o head_n be_v pregnant_a concern_v the_o two_o covenant_n namely_o of_o work_n and_o of_o grace_n the_o covenant_n of_o work_n he_o say_v be_v mad●_n with_o adam_n before_o he_o f●ll_v thus_o he_o say_v be_v call_v by_o divine_n a_o covenant_n of_o work_n because_o a_o exact_a obedience_n be_v require_v of_o he_o and_o a_o reward_n promise_v he_o upon_o that_o obedience_n pag_n 48._o and_o this_o covenant_n he_o say_v none_o live_v under_o but_o ad●m_n only_o pag._n 50._o answ._n of_o this_o he_o offer_v no_o proof_n at_o all_o which_o he_o have_v great_a reason_n to_o have_v do_v if_o he_o have_v any_o to_o offer_v consider_v that_o he_o tread_v a_o unbeaten_a path._n where_o do_v the_o scripture_n say_v that_o adam_n be_v under_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n or_o what_o be_v the_o work_v he_o be_v under_o adam_n indeed_o be_v command_v not_o to_o eat_v of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o tree_n of_o knowledge_n will_v he_o say_v that_o be_v a_o covenant_n if_o of_o every_o command_n he_o will_v make_v a_o covenant_n he_o may_v find_v more_o covenant_n than_o chapter_n in_o the_o bible_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o reason_n he_o may_v call_v this_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n too_o under_o which_o believer_n now_o live_v because_o many_o thing_n be_v command_v and_o forbid_v they_o therein_o but_o if_o adam_n have_v fall_v from_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n to_o a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n what_o have_v his_o loss_n be_v what_o have_v he_o suffer_v he_o have_v not_o then_o fall_v from_o better_a to_o worse_o which_o he_o do_v but_o from_o worse_a to_o better_o for_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v better_a than_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n be_v or_o can_v be_v as_o the_o apostle_n argue_v hebr._n 8.6_o but_o as_o this_o man_n will_v make_v adam_n in_o his_o state_n of_o innocency_n to_o be_v under_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n without_o any_o scripture-proof_n so_o he_o will_v make_v the_o covenant_n of_o the_o jew_n or_o the_o covenant_n of_o the_o law_n under_o which_o the_o jew_n be_v to_o be_v not_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o scripture_n that_o that_o covenant_n that_o moses_n and_o david_n live_v under_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o work_n i_o utter_o deny_v say_v he_o whereas_o the_o scripture_n speak_v of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o work_v thereof_o which_o be_v the_o covenant_n under_o which_o moses_n and_o david_n live_v say_v express_o you_o shall_v keep_v my_o statute_n and_o my_o judgement_n 18.5_o which_o if_o a_o man_n do_v he_o shall_v live_v in_o they_o be_v not_o this_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n be_v not_o here_o a_o obedience_n require_v yea_o a_o exact_a obedience_n too_o 3.10_o for_o curse_v be_v every_o one_o that_o 〈◊〉_d not_o in_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n to_o do_v they_o and_o life_n promise_v as_o a_o reward_n upon_o that_o obedience_n the_o same_o say_v the_o lord_n by_o his_o prophet_n complain_v of_o rebellious_a israel_n 20.21_o they_o walk_v no●_n in_o my_o statute_n neither_o keep_v my_o judgement_n to_o do_v they_o which_o if_o a_o man_n do_v he_o shall_v even_o live_v in_o they_o 3.12_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n also_o speak_v the_o apostle_n paul_n and_o will_v this_o man_n notwithstanding_o adventure_v to_o say_v that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n when_o moses_n have_v tell_v the_o people_n all_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o all_o the_o judgement_n than_o all_o the_o people_n answer_v with_o one_o voice_n 24.3_o and_o say_v all_o the_o word_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v say_v w●ll_n we_o do_v the_o same_o be_v repeat_v deut._n 5.27_o here_o be_v work_v command_v to_o be_v do_v here_o be_v a_o undertake_n on_o the_o people_n part_n who_o promise_v to_o do_v they_o reward_v also_o be_v propose_v upon_o obedience_n punishment_n upon_o disobedience_n if_o this_o be_v not_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n what_o be_v divine_n he_o say_v do_v therefore_o call_v that_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n which_o be_v make_v with_o adam_n in_o his_o innocent_a state_n because_o a_o exact_a obedience_n be_v require_v and_o a_o reward_n thereupon_o promise_v but_o if_o a_o exact_a obedience_n be_v require_v in_o this_o covenant_n under_o which_o moses_n and_o david_n be_v and_o a_o reward_n thereupon_o promise_v as_o be_v most_o clear_a from_o deut._n 5.32_o 33._o how_o can_v he_o without_o contradict_v himself_o and_o his_o divine_n deny_v this_o to_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o work_n let_v the_o reader_n judge_n again_o he_o will_v make_v that_o covenant_n under_o which_o they_o live_v and_o the_o covenant_n u●der_v which_o we_o now_o live_v the_o covenant_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o covenant_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o whereas_o the_o lord_n not_o only_o call_v this_o latter_a a_o new_a covenant_n 32._o but_o also_o say_v it_o be_v not_o according_a to_o that_o which_o he_o make_v with_o israel_n of_o old_a which_o word_n the_o author_n to_o the_o hebrew_n refer_v to_o argue_v this_o latter_a covenant_n to_o be_v not_o only_o not_o the_o same_o with_o the_o former_a 8._o but_o to_o be_v a_o better_a covenant_n and_o establish_v also_o upon_o better_a promise_n then_o the_o former_a and_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o galatian_n the_o apostle_n who_o know_v how_o to_o deliver_v himself_o as_o well_o it_o may_v be_v as_o this_o priest_n do_v call_v they_o express_o two_o covenant_n not_o 2_o form_n or_o modes_n only_a administration_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o covenant_n as_o the_o priest_n do_v and_o plain_o she●s_v by_o the_o allegory_n of_o abraham_n two_o son_n that_o they_o be_v distinct_a and_o different_a covenant_n 22_o for_o say_v he_o it_o be_v write_v that_o abraham_n have_v two_o son_n the_o one_o by_o a_o bond_n maid_n the_o other_o by_o a_o freewoman_n but_o he_o who_o be_v of_o the_o bond_n woman_n be_v bear_v after_o the_o flesh_n 23._o but_o he_o of_o the_o frewoman_n be_v by_o promise_n which_o thing_n say_v he_o be_v a_o allegory_n 24._o for_o these_o be_v two_o covenant_n etc._n etc._n the_o one_o gender_v to_o bondage_n the_o other_o free_a so_o that_o the_o priest_n may_v as_o well_o have_v say_v that_o abraham_n two_o son_n ishmael_n and_o isaac_n be_v not_o two_o distinct_a man_n but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o man_n differ_v only_o in_o name_n time_n or_o habit_n or_o that_o the_o two_o mountain_n sinai_n and_o zion_n be_v not_o indeed_o distinct_a and_o several_a mountain_n but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o mountain_n difference_v only_o by_o divers_a name_n as_o that_o these_o two_o covenant_n of_o which_o those_o thing_n be_v the_o allegory_n be_v not_o real_o two_o distinct_a covenant_n but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o differ_v only_o in_o the_o form_n or_o modes_n of_o administration_n and_o various_a dispensation_n of_o it_o but_o not_o to_o insist_v over_o long_o on_o that_o which_o himself_o make_v but_o a_o digression_n from_o his_o theme_n i_o return_v with_o he_o to_o the_o case_n of_o swear_v he_o take_v a_o offence_n at_o r._n hubberthorn_n for_o set_v in_o the_o title_n page_n of_o a_o book_n which_o he_o write_v against_o swear_v these_o scripture_n because_o of_o oa●hs_n the_o land_n mourn_v hos._n 4._o and_o as_o say_v the_o prophet_n every_o one_o that_o swear_v shall_v be_v cut_v off_o zach._n 5.3_o these_o he_o say_v be_v his_o proof_n though_o r._n h._n do_v not_o call_v they_o so_o himself_o and_o hereupon_o he_o fall_v foul_a not_o only_o upon_o r._n h._n but_o all_o the_o quaker_n also_o call_v this_o the_o horrible_a abuse_v the_o quaker_n put_v upon_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n by_o which_o they_o be_v write_v and_o that_o it_o discover_v a_o most_o dishonest_a principle_n in_o the_o quaker_n etc._n etc._n page_n 53.55_o what_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o this_o great_a clamour_n why_o say_v he_o they_o confess_v oath_n be_v lawful_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o law_n yes_o do_v bring_v in_o hosea_n and_o zachary_n who_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o law_n speak_v against_o
they_o to_o be_v true_a minister_n such_o as_o be_v teach_v by_o they_o such_o as_o be_v feed_v by_o they_o such_o as_o be_v plant_v by_o they_o etc._n etc._n this_o appear_v in_o the_o several_a instance_n the_o ox_n that_o tread_v out_o the_o corn_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o law_n be_v not_o to_o be_v muzzele_v but_o be_v to_o be_v feed_v by_o he_o who_o corn_n he_o tread_v out_o but_o it_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o equity_n of_o that_o law_n that_o while_o the_o ox_n tread_v out_o corn_n for_o one_o man_n another_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o keep_v he_o that_o have_v be_v unreasonable_a the_o apostle_n argue_v from_o a_o soldier_n a_o planter_n a_o herdsman_n who_o say_v he_o go_v a_o warfare_n at_o anytime_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n who_o plant_v a_o vineyard_n and_o eat_v not_o of_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o or_o who_o feed_v a_o flock_n and_o eat_v not_o of_o the_o milk_n of_o the_o flock_n consider_v now_o at_o who_o charge_n ought_v the_o soldier_n to_o go_v but_o at_o his_o for_o who_o defence_n he_o fight_v he_o that_o plant_v a_o vineyard_n may_v eat_v of_o the_o fruit_n but_o it_o must_v be_v of_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o that_o be_v of_o the_o fruit_n of_o that_o vineyard_n which_o he_o have_v plant_v so_o he_o that_o feed_v a_o flock_n may_v eat_v of_o the_o milk_n but_o it_o must_v be_v the_o milk_n of_o the_o flock_n which_o he_o feed_v if_o say_v the_o apostle_n we_o have_v sow_v unto_o you_o spiritual_a thing_n be_v it_o a_o great_a thing_n if_o we_o shall_v reap_v your_o carnal_a thing_n no_o because_o he_o have_v first_o sow_v unto_o they_o they_o have_v receive_v of_o he_o and_o therefore_o he_o may_v well_o expect_v to_o receive_v of_o they_o this_o still_o show_v that_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v not_o to_o reap_v carnal_a thing_n of_o any_o but_o those_o to_o who_o they_o have_v first_o sow_v spiritual_a thing_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v that_o to_o the_o galatian_n let_v he_o that_o be_v teach_v in_o the_o word_n communicate_v to_o he_o that_o teach_v in_o all_o good_a thing_n hence_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o he_o that_o teach_v can_v expect_v this_o communication_n of_o good_a thing_n from_o none_o but_o they_o that_o be_v teach_v by_o he_o all_o therefore_o that_o can_v be_v infer_v from_o these_o instance_n will_v amount_v to_o no_o more_o than_o this_o first_o that_o a_o gospel-minister_n may_v expect_v and_o receive_v a_o gospel-maintenance_n from_o such_o as_o receive_v his_o ministry_n second_o that_o a_o gospel-minister_n ought_v not_o to_o expect_v any_o maintenance_n from_o those_o that_o do_v not_o receive_v his_o ministry_n but_o what_o this_o gospel-maintenance_n be_v be_v express_o set_v down_o by_o christ_n himself_o 10.10_o when_o he_o say_v to_o his_o disciple_n eat_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v set_v b●fore_o you_o eat_v and_o drink_v such_o ●●i●gs_n as_o they_o give_v for_o the_o workman_n be_v worthy_a of_o his_o meat_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v the_o very_a maintenance_n which_o in_o the_o place_n forequote_v by_o the_o priest_n 1_o cor._n 9_o the_o apostle_n assert_n he_o have_v power_n to_o receive_v have_v we_o not_o power_n to_o eat_v and_o to_o drink_v etc._n etc._n ver_fw-la 14._o and_o again_o have_v food_n say_v he_o and_o raiment_n let_v we_o therewith_o be_v content_a this_o be_v think_v enough_o in_o that_o day_n thus_o they_o who_o then_o preach_v the_o gospel_n live_v of_o the_o gospel_n and_o if_o these_o man_n be_v indeed_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n they_o also_o will_v be_v content_a with_o this_o but_o this_o will_v not_o satisfy_v my_o greedy_a adversary_n nothing_o less_o than_o tithe_n will_v serve_v his_o turn_n he_o say_v pag._n 146_o the_o gospel_n command_v a_o maintenance_n be_v provide_v for_o the_o ministry_n and_o the_o civil_a power_n and_o nursing-fathers_n of_o the_o church_n have_v set_v out_o tithe_n for_o that_o maintenance_n so_o that_o say_v he_o if_o tithe_n be_v not_o due_a by_o a_o divine_a appointment_n they_o be_v now_o due_a by_o a_o voluntary_a dedication_n of_o they_o answ._n he_o do_v not_o seem_v to_o regard_v how_o he_o come_v by_o they_o so_o he_o may_v have_v they_o if_o the_o gospel_n will_v not_o give_v they_o to_o he_o he_o will_v try_v what_o humane_a law_n will_v do_v and_o if_o he_o can_v get_v they_o that_o way_n it_o be_v all_o one_o to_o he_o it_o be_v sufficient_a say_v he_o that_o our_o tithe_n be_v settle_v by_o the_o same_o law_n that_o your_o land_n be_v page_z 138._o though_o christ_n deny_v they_o yet_o if_o man_n will_v grant_v they_o it_o will_v serve_v his_o turn_n as_o well_o which_o show_v he_o to_o be_v a_o minister_n of_o man_n not_o of_o christ._n if_o say_v he_o tithe_n be_v not_o due_a by_o a_o divine_a appointment_n they_o be_v now_o due_a by_o a_o voluntary_a dedication_n of_o they_o but_o how_o say_v the_o parishioner_n do_v any_o such_o voluntary_a dedication_n appear_v o_o say_v he_o you_o need_v not_o scruple_n this_o point_n will_v you_o but_o give_v yourself_o the_o pain_n of_o consult_v antiquary_n or_o church-history_n especial_o that_o famous_a charter_n of_o king_n ethelwolfe_n set_v down_o at_o large_a by_o ingulfe_n where_o you_o will_v find_v the_o whole_a history_n of_o the_o thing_n etc._n etc._n i_o be_o apt_a reply_v the_o parishioner_n to_o believe_v what_o you_o say_v without_o any_o 〈◊〉_d inquisition_n into_o the_o thing_n here_o be_v a_o parishioner_n now_o oh_o if_o he_o can_v but_o get_v all_o his_o parishioner_n to_o be_v of_o this_o mind_n what_o a_o petty_a pope_n will_v he_o be_v but_o reader_n that_o we_o may_v not_o be_v as_o fond_o credulous_a as_o the_o parishioner_n let_v we_o a_o little_a examine_v this_o voluntary_a dedication_n of_o tithe_n and_o see_v how_o suitable_a it_o will_v be_v for_o a_o gospel-maintenance_n to_o a_o christian-ministry_n he_o ground_n his_o claim_n upon_o the_o famous_a charter_n as_o he_o call_v it_o of_o king_n ethelwolfe_n which_o be_v so_o various_o report_v by_o historian_n that_o few_o agree_v in_o the_o word_n or_o substance_n of_o it_o some_o seem_v to_o restrain_v it_o to_o the_o tithe_n of_o his_o own_o demean_v land_n only_o other_o to_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o his_o land_n malmesbury_n ●ome_o to_o his_o kingdom_n of_o west_n saxony_n jornalensis_n only_o othere_o extend_v it_o to_o all_o england_n but_o not_o to_o insist_v on_o thing_n so_o doubtful_a let_v we_o inquire_v who_o this_o ethelwolf_n be_v what_o his_o education_n &_o religion_n who_o he_o grant_v this_o charter_n ●o_o &_o what_o be_v the_o motive_n that_o induce_v he_o thereunto_o our_o countryman_n speed_n tell_v we_o that_o ethelwolf_n be_v the_o elder_a son_n of_o egbert_n the_o saxon_a that_o in_o his_o youth_n he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o care_n of_o helmestan_a bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o by_o he_o to_o swithan_n a_o learned_a monk_n of_o that_o time_n that_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o vow_n and_o profession_n of_o a_o monk_n be_v make_v a_o deacon_n and_o short_o after_o helmestan_n die_v be_v consecrate_v at_o least_o elect_a bishop_n of_o winchester_n in_o his_o stead_n but_o that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n by_o the_o entreaty_n of_o the_o noble_n and_o constraint_n of_o the_o clergy_n he_o be_v make_v king_n be_v absolve_v of_o his_o vow_n by_o pope_n gregory_n the_o four_o that_o about_o the_o time_n of_o this_o grant_v which_o wa●_n about_o the_o year_n eight_o hundred_o fifty_o five_o he_o go_v himself_o in_o great_a devotion_n to_o rome_n abide_v there_o a_o whole_a year_n confirm_v his_o former_a grant_n of_o peter_n pence_n covenant_v far_o to_o pay_v yearly_a three_o hundred_o mark_n a_o great_a sum_n in_o those_o day_n to_o rome_n so_o be_v thus_o employ_v one_o hundred_o mark_n to_o st_n peter_n be_v church_n another_o hundred_o to_o saint_n paul_n be_v light_a and_o the_o three_o to_o the_o pope_n these_o two_o hundred_o mark_n a_o year_n that_o be_v give_v to_o st._n peter_n church_n and_o st._n paul_n light_n be_v to_o buy_v oil_n to_o fill_v all_o the_o lamp_n in_o those_o place_n and_o keep_v they_o burn_v this_o may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v what_o the_o education_n and_o religion_n of_o this_o tythe-giver_n be_v the_o next_o question_n be_v to_o who_o he_o grant_v this_o charter_n of_o tithe_n this_o must_v unavoidable_o be_v the_o popish_a clergy_n that_o be_v his_o own_o religion_n and_o there_o be_v at_o that_o time_n no_o other_o public_a ministry_n or_o priesthood_n for_o he_o to_o give_v they_o to_o and_o for_o the_o motive_n induce_v he_o thereunto_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o charter_n be_v pro_fw-la remissione_n animarum_fw-la et_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la ●estroru●_n i._n e._n for_o the_o good_a of_o
the_o ce●sers_n which_o be_v so_o offer_v which_o you_o will_v find_v notwithstanding_o that_o damnable_a sin_n commit_v in_o the_o consecration_n of_o they_o yet_o because_o they_o be_v offer_v to_o god_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v alienate_v to_o common_a use_v numb_a ●6_n 37_o answ._n there_o be_v a_o particular_a reason_n give_v why_o the_o censer_n shall_v be_v take_v up_o and_o keep_v name_o to_o be_v as_o a_o sign_n and_o memorial_n and_o as_o a_o warn_v unto_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n that_o no_o stranger_n in_o time_n to_o come_v who_o be_v not_o of_o the_o seed_n of_o aaron_n shall_v adventure_v to_o offer_v incense_n before_o the_o lord_n lest_o he_o shall_v speed_v as_o corah_n and_o his_o company_n have_v do_v vers._n 40._o yet_o think_v they_o be_v thus_o take_v up_o they_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o be_v use_v or_o employ_v in_o that_o service_n to_o and_o for_o which_o they_o be_v dedicate_v or_o consecrate_v but_o be_v wrought_v out_o into_o broad_a plate_n the_o property_n of_o they_o be_v alter_v before_o they_o be_v allow_v to_o be_v use_v but_o he_o go_v on_o from_o hence_o say_v he_o you_o may_v learn_v how_o dangerous_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o m●dd●_n with_o any_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v give_v to_o god_n answ._n i_o need_v not_o i_o suppose_v tell_v the_o impropriator_n that_o this_o concern_v they_o for_o it_o be_v obvious_a that_o if_o because_o tithe_n have_v be_v dedicate_v as_o he_o say_v to_o god_n it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o alienate_v they_o to_o common_a uses_n than_o it_o must_v needs_o b●_n unlawful_a for_o they_o to_o hold_v their_o im●ro_n nation_n because_o they_o be_v offer_v in_o like_a manner_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o tithe_n be_v but_o let_v they_o look_v to_o themselves_o be_v n●t_v all_o the_o abbey_n land_n and_o the_o revenue_n belong_v to_o the_o religious_a house_n as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o popery_n they_o be_v call_v offer_v also_o to_o god_n as_o well_o as_o tithe_n and_o yet_o have_v not_o all_o or_o most_o of_o these_o be_v alienate_v to_o common_a vs●●_n by_o who_o be_v this_o alienation_n make_v ●as_v it_o not_o by_o some_o or_o other_o of_o his_o n●●●ing-fathers_n and_o will_v this_o priest_n like_o a_o sau●y_n and_o unthankful_a son_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o censure_v the_o public_a act_n of_o his_o nursing-fathers_n to_o who_o he_o ow●●he_v maintenance_n he_o have_v but_o you_o who_o ancestor_n do_v at_o first_o buy_v these_o land_n from_o the_o crown_n and_o into_o who_o possession_n they_o be_v now_o come_v either_o by_o descent_n or_o purchase_n what_o think_v you_o of_o this_o be_v you_o satisfy_v with_o his_o plea_n and_o willing_a to_o resign_v you_o hear_v what_o he_o say_v that_o no_o blemish_n in_o the_o dedication_n of_o they_o can_v alter_v their_o property_n and_o that_o from_o the_o parallel_n of_o the_o censer_n because_o they_o be_v offer_v to_o god_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v alienate_v to_o common_a use_v nay_o he_o tell_v you_o hence_o you_o may_v learn_v how_o dangerous_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o meddle_v with_o any_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v give_v to_o god_n and_o do_v you_o think_v that_o if_o he_o have_v power_n you_o shall_v not_o hear_v of_o this_o after_o another_o manner_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o he_o that_o now_o tell_v you_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v alienate_v will_v be_v as_o ready_a if_o opportunity_n serve_v to_o let_v you_o know_v that_o what_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v alienate_v must_v be_v restore_v but_o leave_v this_o to_o your_o consideration_n that_o which_o i_o shall_v observe_v be_v that_o tithe_n and_o other_o such_o like_a oblation_n notwithstanding_o what_o ●e_a say●_n to_o the_o contrary_a be_v alienable_a and_o in_o this_o nation_n have_v be_v legal_o alienate_v to_o common_a uses_n in_o his_o margin_n he_o say_v factum_fw-la valet_fw-la quod_fw-la fieri_fw-la non_fw-la debuit_fw-la i_o e._n that_o which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v do_v be_v notwithstanding_o of_o force_n or_o bind_v when_o it_o be_v do_v answ._n 1._o i_o must_v tell_v he_o his_o say_v will_v not_o hold_v true_a in_o all_o ca●es_n i_o instance_n in_o that_o of_o herod_n oath_n by_o which_o john_n baptist_n lose_v his_o head_n which_o as_o it_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v take_v so_o neither_o ought_v it_o to_o have_v be_v keep_v when_o take_v 2._o though_o by_o this_o he_o will_v infer_v that_o tithe_n be_v offer_v &_o dedicate_v aught_o to_o be_v uphold_v which_o his_o factum_fw-la valet_fw-la import_v yet_o he_o thereby_o implicit_o and_o unawares_o acknowledge_v that_o they_o aught_v not_o to_o have_v be_v offer_v or_o dedicate_v at_o all_o which_o his_o fieri_fw-la non_fw-la d●bu●t_fw-la imply_v but_o after_o all_o this_o he_o have_v the_o confidence_n to_o say_v that_o tithe_n have_v not_o 〈◊〉_d institution_n from_o popery_n for_o say_v he_o tithe_n be_v settle_v upon_o the_o church_n before_o popery_n have_v make_v her_o encroachment_n in_o it_o p._n 148._o answ._n if_o he_o have_v any_o charter_n or_o settlement_n of_o tithe_n of_o old_a date_n th●n_o that_o of_o ethelwolf_n which_o be_v about_o the_o year_n 855._o he_o shall_v have_v produce_v it_o and_o probable_o so_o he_o will_v however_o since_o he_o do_v ●ut_v i_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o think_v he_o have_v any_o elder_a but_o if_o he_o mean_v that_o ethelwolf_n who_o give_v this_o charter_n be_v not_o himself_o a_o papist_n that_o the_o time_n he_o live_v in_o be_v not_o popish_a or_o that_o popery_n have_v not_o then_o make_v her_o encroachment_n upon_o the_o church_n i_o must_v then_o remind_v my_o reader_n of_o that_o character_n which_o our_o countryman_n spread_v out_o of_o housden_n huntingdon_n malmsbury_n mat._n westminster_n and_o other_o give_v we_o of_o he_o he_o say_v express_o ethelwolf_n be_v breed_v up_o by_o swithin_n the_o monk_n that_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o vow_n and_o profession_n of_o a_o monkish_a life_n that_o he_o be_v absolve●●●d_v discharge_v of_o his_o vow_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o pope_n gregory_n the_o four_o who_o creature_n say_v speed_n he_o be_v in_o both_o profession_n that_o he_o go_v himself_o in_o great_a devotion_n to_o rome_n that_o be_v there_o he_o confirm_v his_o grant_n of_o peter_n penny_n and_o further_o covenant_v to_o pay_v yearly_a three_o hundred_o mark_n to_o rome_n whereof_o one_o hundred_o to_o st._n peter_n church_n one_o hundred_o to_o st._n paul_n light_n and_o one_o hundred_o to_o the_o pope_n and_o after_o all_o this_o be_v not_o ethelwolf_n a_o papist_n then_o it_o may_v be_v gregory_n the_o four_o be_v not_o a_o pope_n neither_o although_o according_a to_o platina_n he_o be_v the_o thirty_o seven_o from_o gregory_n the_o great_a or_o will_v he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o ethelwolf_n popery_n have_v not_o make_v her_o encroachment_n in_o the_o church_n what_o he_o will_v call_v encroachment_n i_o know_v not_o but_o this_o i_o find_v that_o well_o near_o a_o hundred_o year_n before_o that_o charter_n of_o ethelwolf_n be_v grant_v pope_n zacharias_n the_o first_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o absolve_v the_o french_a from_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n eundem_fw-la and_o depose_v childerick_n king_n of_o france_n set_v up_o pippin_n in_o his_o stead_n but_o see_v he_o say_v that_o tithe_n be_v settle_v upon_o the_o church_n before_o popery_n have_v make_v her_o encroachment_n in_o it_o refer_v to_o ethelwolfe_n charter_n for_o the_o setlement_n and_o withal_o tell_v we_o what_o he_o mean_v by_o popery_n namely_o such_o doctrine_n and_o superstitious_a practice_n which_o by_o the_o corruption_n of_o time_n have_v prevail_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n contrary_a to_o the_o true_a ancient_a catholic_n and_o apostolic_a church_n page_n 149._o let_v we_o a_o little_a inquire_v whether_o any_o such_o doctrine_n or_o practice_n have_v indeed_o prevail_v in_o the_o church_n at_o the_o time_n of_o this_o grant_n or_o before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n spelman_n in_o his_o british_a council_n set_v down_o to_o be_v in_o the_o year_n eight_o hundred_o fifty_o five_o more_n than_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n before_o this_o come_v over_o austin_n the_o monk_n with_o his_o ●●rain_n from_o rome_n that_o many_o corruption_n both_o in_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n be_v before_o this_o time_n creep_v into_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v clear_a from_o history_n and_o that_o austin_n bring_v they_o over_o hither_o with_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v the_o use_n of_o holy_a water_n to_o drive_v away_o devil_n burdegalensis_n be_v say_v to_o be_v institute_v by_o alexander_n the_o first_o the_o consecration_n of_o chrism_n once_o a_o year_n by_o fabianus_n that_o all_o shall_v stand_v up_o at_o the_o read_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o they_o call_v it_o by_o
argue_v very_o fallacious_o and_o crafty_o endeavour_v to_o beguile_v his_o reader_n with_o mere_a sophistry_n and_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n he_o go_v on_o what_o have_v you_o to_o show_v for_o your_o estate_n say_v he_o to_o his_o parishioner_n i_o have_v a_o good_a died_n reply_v the_o parishioner_n but_o what_o have_v you_o to_o show_v for_o your_o gle●●_n and_o tithe_n i_o have_v a_o good_a terrier_n and_o endowment_n cry_v the_o priest_n prove_v that_o terr●●r_n and_o endowment_n to_o b●_n right_a by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n say_v the_o parishioner_n 〈◊〉_d i_o will_v quoth_v the_o priest_n when_o your_o de●d_a 〈◊〉_d make_v good_a by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n it_o i●_n sufficient_a say_v the_o parishioner_n that_o my_o deed_n way●●oved_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n so_o it_o i●_n sufficient_a reply_v the_o priest_n that_o our_o tithe_n be_v settle_v by_o the_o same_o law_n answ._n 〈◊〉_d where_o reader_n how_o willing_a the_o priest_n be_v for_o his_o own_o interest_n to_o parallel_v his_o case_n with_o the_o parishioner_n as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n a●_n all_o in_o the_o 〈…〉_z one_o claim_v a_o temporal_a thing_n and_o 〈…〉_z claim_v a_o temporal_a thing_n one_o cla●m_n b●_n a_o temporal_a right_n and_o the_o other_o claim_n by_o a_o temporal_a right_n one_o have_v no_o ne●●_n of_o a_o precept_n or_o example_n in_o holy_a scripture_n for_o what_o he_o claim_v 〈◊〉_d have_v the_o other_o thus_o he_o take_v his_o parishioner_n by_o the_o nose_n and_o endeavour_n to_o coke_n him_z into_o a_o conceit_n that_o their_o case_n answer_v pat_o to_o one_o another_o that_o their_o right_n be_v all_o one_o their_o claim_n one_o and_o the_o same_o their_o pretension_n just_o alike_o but_o then_o they_o must_v not_o stay_v there_o the_o priest_n must_v also_o acknowledge_v he_o be_v no_o more_o a_o minister_n of_o christ_n than_o the_o other_o at_o least_o that_o he_o do_v not_o claim_v tithe_n as_o a_o minister_n of_o christ_n any_o more_o than_o the_o other_o do_v his_o temporal_a estate_n otherwise_o the_o parallel_n w●ll_n not_o hold_v for_o if_o he_o claim_v tithe_n as_o a_o minister_n of_o christ_n if_o he_o demand_v they_o in_o consideration_n of_o a_o spiritual_a office_n i_o be_o sure_a th●n_n their_o claim_n will_v not_o agree_v and_o that_o which_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v good_a a_o 〈◊〉_d the_o one_o will_v not_o be_v so_o to_o the_o other_o whatever_o he_o think_v on_o it_o a_o good_a deed_n for_o a_o temporal_a estate_n sound_v some_o what_o like_o but_o a_o terrier_n and_o endowment_n for_o a_o minister_n of_o christ_n be_v new_a and_o strange_a language_n which_o christian_n be_v not_o acquaint_v with_o and_o for_o a_o temporal_a estate_n hold_v in_o a_o civil_a capacity_n it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o the_o deed_n be_v approve_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n because_o the_o estate_n itself_o be_v claim_v and_o hold_v upon_o no_o other_o consideration_n than_o such_o as_o be_v temporal_a but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o the_o case_n of_o tithe_n a_o temporal_a settlement_n of_o tithe_n be_v not_o sufficient_a because_o tithe_n be_v claim_v upon_o consideration_n that_o be_v not_o temporal_a but_o spiritual_a but_o the_o parishioner_n put_v the_o question_n if_o tithe_n be_v temporal_a right_n how_o come_v you_o 〈◊〉_d call_v they_o spiritual_a preferment_n the_o priest_n answer_v all_o tithe_n be_v not_o so_o call_v because_o all_o impropriation_n be_v hold_v in_o a_o laity_n etc._n etc._n answ._n by_o this_o than_o it_o appear_v that_o if_o the_o impropriation_n be_v hold_v in_o a_o laity_n tithe_n be_v not_o so_o sacred_a a_o thing_n but_o that_o they_o may_v be_v and_o be_v alienate_v to_o common_a uses_n notwithstanding_o the_o dedication_n of_o they_o and_o whatever_o else_o he_o say_v elsewhere_o page_n 146_o 147._o to_o the_o contrary_n but_o other_o tithe_n the_o priest_n say_v be_v call_v spiritual_a preferment_n not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o profit_n but_o the_o person_n who_o be_v capable_a of_o they_o and_o therefore_o be_v they_o vulgar_o call_v spiritual_a preferment_n because_o enjoy_v by_o spiritual_a person_n page_n 137._o answ._n so_o then_o it_o seem_v the_o person_n enjoy_v tithe_n must_v be_v spiritual_a yea_o so_o spiritual_a as_o to_o communicate_v to_o the_o tithe_n themselves_o the_o denomination_n of_o spiritual_a preferment_n and_o yet_o they_o must_v be_v hold_v by_o a_o temporal_a right_n and_o why_o but_o because_o they_o have_v no_o spiritual_a right_n to_o they_o but_o let_v that_o pass_n two_o thing_n i_o desire_v to_o be_v resolve_v in_o first_o why_o these_o priest_n who_o hide_v such_o defiance_n to_o the_o inspiration_n of_o the_o spirit_n shall_v affect_v to_o call_v themselves_o spiritual_a person_n second_o see_v towards_o the_o beginning_n of_o his_o book_n page_n 11._o he_o say_v some_o man_n for_o a_o corrupt_a interest_n will_v intrude_v themselves_o into_o these_o sacred_a office_n and_o again_o near_o the_o end_n of_o it_o pag_n 160._o he_o tell_v we_o the_o secular_a care_n of_o some_o of_o the_o clergy_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o family_n have_v be_v excessive_a i_o will_v glad_o know_v whether_o he_o reckon_v these_o for_o some_o of_o his_o spiritual_a person_n see_v these_o do_v enjoy_v the_o preferment_n as_o well_o as_o any_o he_o tell_v we_o in_o page_n 140._o that_o which_o nobody_n doubt_v viz._n that_o temporal_a authority_n have_v power_n to_o establish_v temporal_a right_n from_o whence_o in_o page_n 141._o he_o infer_v that_o in_o temporal_a affair_n a_o argument_n draw_v from_o temporal_a authority_n where_o the_o thing_n be_v equitable_a and_o reasonable_a be_v a_o good_a and_o convince_a argument_n and_o in_o the_o next_o page_n take_v a_o occasion_n to_o repeat_v he_o say_v i_o do_v not_o say_v in_o every_o case_n a_o temporal_a authority_n can_v create_v a_o right_n to_o a_o temporal_a interest_n but_o in_o such_o case_n only_o as_o be_v equitable_a and_o reasonable_a answ._n i_o observe_v here_o he_o reel_v from_o establish_v a_o right_a to_o create_v a_o right_n i_o hope_v he_o do_v not_o think_v that_o to_o establish_v &_o create_v be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n let_v he_o stick_v to_o which_o he_o please●●_n so_o he_o will_v be_v please_v without_o confound_v they_o if_o he_o will_v say_v that_o temporal_a authority_n have_v create_v a_o right_a to_o tithe_n he_o thereby_o cut_v off_o all_o pretension_n to_o any_o right_a antecedent_n to_o that_o creation_n if_o he_o will_v say_v that_o temporal_a authority_n have_v only_o establish_v a_o temporal_a right_n to_o tithe_n that_o suppose_v a_o temporal_a right_n to_o they_o before_o but_o that_o will_v lye●●_n his_o door_n to_o prove_v which_o hitherto_o he_o have_v not_o in_o any_o degree_n do_v unless_o to_o say_v i●_n be_v a_o degree_n of_o do_v it_o and_o then_o indeed_o 〈◊〉_d have_v 〈◊〉_d it_o in_o many_o degree_n for_o he_o have_v say_v it_o over_o and_o over_o if_o tithe_n say_v he_o 〈◊〉_d an●ther_n man_n estate_n and_o property_n the_o ca●●_n will_v be_v clear_a against_o i_o but_o thi●_n say_v he_o be_v b●gging_v of_o the_o question_n therefore_o i_o be_o ready_a 〈◊〉_d prove_v that_o tithe_n be_v i_o not_o he_o from_o who_o i_o receive_v they_o here_o he_o say_v he_o be_v ready_a to_o prove_v but_o i_o wonder_v when_o he_o will_v do_v it_o after_o a_o periphrasis_n of_o three_o page_n or_o more_o he_o bring_v his_o discourse_n to_o this_o issue_n if_o you_o will_v grant_v say_v he_o that_o maintenance_n in_o general_n be_v due_a by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o gospel_n you_o will_v sufficient_o justify_v tithe_n from_o all_o the_o idle_a cavil_n which_o be_v bring_v against_o they_o page_n 145._o i●_n not_o this_o notable_o argue_v to_o prove_v tithe_n his_o not_o they_o from_o who_o he_o receive_v they_o especial_o from_o one_o that_o be_v in_o such_o readiness_n too_o well_o i●le_n grant_v he_o that_o maintenance_n in_o general_n be_v due_a by_o the_o gospel_n to_o a_o gospel_n minister_n and_o now_o let_v we_o see_v what_o he_o can_v make_v on_o it_o why_o say_v he_o pag._n 146._o the_o gospel_n command_v a_o maintenace_n be_v provide_v for_o the_o ministry_n and_o the_o civil_a power_n and_o nurse_n father_n of_o the_o church_n have_v set_v out_o tithe_n for_o that_o maintenance_n to_o prove_v this_o he_o urge_v a_o voluntary_a dedication_n of_o they_o and_o to_o prove_v that_o offer_v ethelwolfe_n charter_n the_o dedication_n and_o charter_n i_o have_v already_o examine_v and_o show_v how_o little_a they_o conduce_v to_o this_o cause_n therefore_o not_o to_o repeat_v the_o same_o thing_n let_v we_o now_o inquire_v what_o power_n those_o nurse_n father_n have_v to_o set_v 〈◊〉_d tithe_n for_o a_o maintenance_n for_o the_o ministry_n he_o that_o appoint_v a_o
maintenance_n in_o general_n describe_v also_o that_o maintenance_n in_o particular_a in_o the_o same_o house_n say_v christ_n remain_v ea●ing_v and_o drink_v 〈◊〉_d thing_n as_o they_o give_v luke_n 10.7_o so_o again_o ver_fw-la 8._o eat_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v set_v before_o you_o for_o the_o workman_n be_v worthy_a of_o his_o ma●_n mat._n 10.10_o here_o be_v the_o maintenance_n which_o christ_n appoint_v for_o his_o minister_n which_o be_v altogether_o free_a and_o voluntary_a but_o where_o have_v christ_n give_v power_n to_o any_o man_n to_o alter_v this_o maintenance_n and_o set_v up_o another_o in_o the_o room_n of_o it_o doubtless_o if_o any_o such_o authority_n be_v give_v it_o concern_v they_o that_o claim_v thereby_o to_o show_v it_o but_o if_o christ_n have_v give_v no_o such_o power_n whence_o then_o do_v man_n take_v so_o much_o upon_o he_o yet_o suppose_v magistrate_n have_v such_o a_o power_n to_o appoint_v maintenance_n yet_o for_o any_o magistrate_n to_o set_v out_o tithe_n for_o that_o maintenance_n be_v a_o di●ect_a opposition_n to_o christ._n for_o tithe_n have_v be_v command_v by_o god_n in_o the_o moysaicall_a law_n to_o be_v pay_v unto_o the_o levitical_a priesthood_n and_o christ_n have_v disannul_v that_o law_n and_o take_v away_o priest_n tithe_n and_o law_n altogether_o heb._n 7._o what_o great_a affront_n can_v be_v offer_v to_o christ_n what_o great_a contempt_n show_v of_o he_o then_o to_o see_v up_o that_o which_o he_o have_v throw_v down_o to_o establish_v that_o which_o he_o have_v abolish_v but_o say_v he_o pag._n 154._o ●f_o the_o quaker_n can_v prove_v from_o the_o law_n ●f_fw-fr god_n or_o right_a reason_n that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o every_o one_o to_o do_v what_o he_o will_v with_o his_o own_o and_o consequent_o that_o he_o may_v not_o settle_v tithe_n land_n or_o money_n upon_o the_o clergy_n than_o they_o do_v something_o to_o the_o purpose_n answ_n well_o then_o that_o i_o may_v be_v sure_a to_o do_v something_o even_o in_o his_o sense_n to_o the_o purpose_n i_o will_v prove_v both_o from_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o right_a reason_n that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o every_o man_n ●o_o do_v what_o he_o will_v with_o his_o own_o the_o earth_n be_v the_o lord_n and_o the_o fullness_n thereof_o whatsoever_o man_n enjoy_v of_o it_o he_o hold_v but_o in_o stewardship_n from_o god_n and_o must_v give_v a_o account_n thereof_o unto_o his_o lord_n his_o eye_n must_v be_v to_o his_o master_n in_o the_o use_n and_o dispose_v of_o what_o he_o have_v receive_v from_o he_o and_o call_v his_o own_o he_o may_v not_o employ_v it_o ●o_o a_o evil_a vs._n he_o ought_v to_o honour_n god_n with_o all_o his_o substance_n but_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o honour_v the_o devil_n with_o one_o farthing_n he_o may_v not_o spend_v his_o substance_n upon_o his_o lust_n nor_o bestow_v it_o among_o harlot_n the_o prodigal_n that_o waste_v his_o portion_n after_o that_o manner_n confess_v he_o have_v sin_v against_o heaven_n luke_n 15.21_o and_o the_o steward_n that_o be_v accuse_v for_o waste_v his_o master_n good_n be_v call_v to_o a_o account_n therefore_o and_o turn_v out_o of_o his_o office_n chap._n 16._o see_v also_o eccles._n 11.9_o &_o 12.14_o they_o mistake_v great_o that_o think_v man_n so_o independent_a and_o uncontrollable_a that_o he_o may_v do_v what_o he_o will_v with_o the_o good_n he_o possess_v and_o employ_v they_o to_o what_o use_v he_o please_v he_o may_v not_o make_v a_o idol_n of_o they_o neither_o may_v he_o uphold_v idolatry_n with_o they_o in_o these_o and_o very_o many_o case_n more_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o man_n either_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o right_a reason_n to_o do_v what_o he_o will_v with_o his_o own_o will_v any_o protestant_n be_v so_o inconsiderate_a as_o to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o man_n to_o lay_v out_o his_o money_n in_o bead_n cross_n crucifix_n agnus_n de●'s_v and_o such_o like_a trumpery_n will_v he_o say_v it_o be_v lawful_a to_o buy_v mass_n prayer_n pardon_n indulgence_n &_o c_o will_v he_o say_v it_o be_v lawful_a by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n for_o ethelwolf_n at_o rome_n to_o give_v two_o hundred_o mark_n a_o year_n to_o buy_v oil_n to_o k●ep_v st._n peter_n be_v lamp_n and_o st._n paul_n '_o s_z lamp_n burn_v if_o he_o think_v this_o justifiable_a let_v he_o defend_v it_o if_o not_o he_o may_v in_o this_o very_a instance_n see_v both_o that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o every_o man_n to_o do_v what_o he_o will_v with_o his_o own_o and_o also_o that_o ethelwolf_n his_o great_a donor_n and_o patron_n do_v that_o with_o his_o own_o that_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o he_o to_o have_v do_v namely_o uphold_v superstition_n and_o idolatry_n n●r_o do_v he_o transgress_v in_o this_o instance_n only_o of_o giu●ng_v that_o yearly_o pension_n to_o rome_n but_o in_o his_o donation_n of_o tithe_n also_o for_o it_o be_v evident_a he_o give_v they_o to_o maintain_v a_o popish_a clergy_n degenerate_v from_o apostolical_a purity_n and_o f●●lly_o corrupt_a both_o in_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n in_o uphold_v of_o which_o he_o do_v that_o which_o be_v evil_a and_o therefore_o to_o be_v sure_o unlawful_a and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o he_o to_o do_v what_o he_o will_v with_o his_o own_o how_o much_o less_o lawful_a than_o be_v it_o for_o he_o to_o do_v what_o he_o will_v with_o that_o which_o be_v none_o of_o his_o own_o but_o other_o man_n if_o he_o do_v not_o well_o in_o give_v that_o which_o be_v his_o own_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o false_a ministry_n sure_o than_o he_o do_v worse_a in_o give_v to_o the_o same_o use_v that_o which_o be_v not_o his_o own_o but_o other_o man_n which_o yet_o he_o must_v needs_o do_v if_o indeed_o he_o give_v the_o tithe_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n as_o some_o allege_v and_o as_o they_o be_v now_o receive_v for_o though_o he_o be_v a_o king_n yet_o no_o man_n i_o think_v will_v say_v that_o he_o have_v thereby_o power_n of_o dispose_v or_o give_v away_o other_o man_n property_n if_o as_o king_n he_o have_v such_o a_o power_n then_o farewell_n property_n to_o all_o subject_n if_o he_o have_v not_o such_o power_n rightful_o yet_o do_v it_o that_o deed_n be_v unjust_a and_o the_o charter_n therefore_o void_a but_o if_o he_o neither_o have_v nor_o use_v such_o power_n but_o only_o decimate_v his_o own_o demeasn_a land_n as_o some_o understand_v then_o can_v any_o general_a claim_n to_o tithe_n be_v derive_v from_o his_o charter_n but_o suppose_v that_o ethelwolf_n have_v a_o ample_a power_n of_o dispose_v what_o he_o please_v or_o that_o the_o people_n have_v by_o consent_n join_v with_o he_o in_o the_o donation_n every_o man_n according_a to_o the_o interest_n he_o have_v yet_o neither_o can_v he_o single_a nor_o he_o and_o they_o conjoin_v grant_v any_o more_o than_o belong_v to_o themselves_o they_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o land_n and_o enjoy_v the_o profit_n these_o they_o may_v dispose_v of_o i_o do_v not_o say_v to_o a_o evil_a use_n of_o these_o they_o may_v have_v give_v what_o part_n they_o please_v if_o they_o have_v give_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o land_n the_o ten_o acre_n in_o which_o sense_n some_o understand_v the_o word_n of_o the_o charter_n aliquam_fw-la portionem_fw-la terrarum_fw-la haereditariam_fw-la in_o ingulf_n how_o unrighteous_a soever_o it_o have_v be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o use_n and_o end_v to_o and_o for_o which_o it_o have_v be_v give_v yet_o they_o to_o who_o it_o have_v be_v so_o give_v have_v thereby_o have_v a_o distinct_a property_n and_o possession_n if_o they_o have_v have_v a_o mind_n to_o have_v give_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o yearly_a profit_n which_o i_o know_v be_v the_o t●ing_v aim_v at_o that_o i_o grant_v they_o may_v have_v do_v for_o themselves_o and_o during_o their_o life_n such_o gift_n will_v have_v be_v of_o force_n against_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o their_o own_o act._n b●t_v for_o they_o to_o make_v a_o g●ant_n of_o the_o 10_o part_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n forever_o be_v to_o my_o understanding_n utter_o repugnant_a to_o reason_n justice_n and_o equity_n for_o it_o must_v be_v consider_v that_o by_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n be_v not_o understand_v the_o natural_a only_o ●ut_v the_o artificial_a product_n thereof_o not_o what_o the_o earth_n of_o her_o own_o accord_n without_o any_o help_n of_o man_n bring_v forth_o which_o i_o think_v will_v be_v little_a and_o comparative_o little_a worth_n but_o what_o by_o the_o painful_a labour_n continual_a toil_n daily_a sweat_n thoughtful_a care_n and_o great_a charge_n of_o the_o diligent_a and_o industrious_a husbandman_n be_v dig_v and_o as_o it_o be_v tear_v out_o of_o
her_o bowel_n so_o that_o in_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n right_o compute_v the_o labour_n sweat_v care_n charge_v skill_n industry_n diligence_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o husbandman_n be_v include_v and_o that_o inseparable_o for_o these_o be_v indeed_o the_o instrumental_a cause_n of_o production_n to_o admit_v then_o a_o power_n in_o any_o man_n to_o give_v the_o tithe_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n beyond_o his_o own_o life_n be_v to_o suppose_v a_o power_n in_o that_o man_n to_o give_v away_o the_o labour_n care_n skill_n charge_n diligence_n industry_n of_o another_o but_o that_o reason_n gainsay_v for_o though_o a_o man_n may_v give_v away_o his_o own_o pain_n charge_v etc._n etc._n may_v make_v himself_o a_o bondslave_n if_o he_o will_v and_o devote_v himself_o whole_o to_o labour_n for_o other_o yet_o can_v he_o not_o impose_v this_o condition_n upon_o other_o for_o as_o till_o it_o be_v voluntary_o undertake_v by_o he_o he_o be_v under_o no_o obligation_n to_o it_o so_o in_o like_a manner_n until_o it_o be_v voluntary_o undertake_v by_o other_o they_o be_v under_o no_o obligation_n to_o it_o now_o for_o any_o one_o to_o plead_v that_o ethelwolf_n or_o any_o other_o man_n have_v give_v he_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o that_o land_n that_o i_o possess_v or_o occupy_v be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o he_o shall_v tell_v i_o that_o ethelwolf_n or_o some_o other_o have_v give_v he_o my_o labour_n pain_n charge_n care_n skill_n industry_n diligence_n understanding_n etc._n etc._n seven_o or_o eight_o hundred_o year_n it_o may_v be_v before_o either_o he_o or_o i_o be_v bear_v a_o thing_n most_o ridiculous_a and_o utter_o inconsistent_a with_o reason_n nor_o be_v it_o more_o agreeable_a to_o justice_n and_o equity_n for_o if_o ethelwolf_n a_o papist_n give_v tithe_n to_o the_o romish_a clergy_n he_o do_v it_o upon_o a_o consideration_n for_o the_o health_n of_o his_o soul_n and_o remission_n of_o his_o sin_n 855._o which_o he_o believe_v he_o may_v obtain_v in_o that_o church_n &_o by_o the_o help_n of_o that_o ministry_n to_o who_o he_o give_v his_o tithe_n and_o mediation_n of_o those_o saint_n in_o honour_n of_o who_o he_o grant_v this_o charter_n and_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o clergy_n undertake_v that_o all_o the_o holy_a brethren_n and_o sister_n at_o every_o church_n as_o they_o call_v it_o shall_v upon_o e●ery_n wednesday_n in_o the_o year_n sing_v fifty_o psalm_n and_o say_v two_o mass_n one_o for_o the_o king_n and_o t●other_n for_o his_o dikes_n or_o nobles_n here_o be_v a_o consideration_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o in_o that_o day_n be_v think_v valuable_a too_o but_o all_o that_o be_v true_a protestant_n know_v full_a well_o that_o this_o consideration_n be_v of_o no_o value_n now_o nor_o indeed_o ever_o be_v though_o by_o the_o ignorance_n of_o those_o time_n it_o be_v then_o so_o repute_v now_o if_o the_o consideration_n good_a or_o bad_a be_v take_v away_o why_o shall_v the_o charge_n be_v continue_v if_o the_o end_n for_o which_o tithe_n be_v give_v neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v now_o answer_v with_o what_o justice_n or_o equity_n can_v tithe_n be_v now_o demand_v but_o how_o much_o more_o unjust_a and_o unequal_a will_v it_o then_o appear_v that_o tithe_n shall_v be_v now_o exact_v and_o extort_a by_o a_o protestant_a ministry_n upon_o a_o donation_n fraudulent_o obtain_v by_o a_o popish_a clergy_n if_o tithe_n be_v ever_o indeed_o due_a to_o any_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o gift_n it_o must_v be_v to_o the_o popish_a priest_n and_o all_o the_o rabble_n of_o their_o religious_a man_n and_o woman_n for_o to_o they_o be_v they_o give_v and_o that_o too_o upon_o such_o term_n and_o to_o such_o end_n as_o the_o protestant_a religion_n disown_n and_o reject_v how_o dishonourable_a therefore_o be_v it_o for_o a_o protestant_n minister_n to_o lay_v hold_n as_o it_o be_v on_o the_o skirt_n of_o a_o papist_n and_o endeavour_v to_o derive_v a_o right_n to_o tithe_n from_o that_o church_n which_o have_v long_o since_o anathematise_v they_o for_o heretic_n and_o which_o they_o also_o be_v wont_n former_o to_o call_v antichristian_a beside_o the_o reason_n urge_v why_o tithe_n be_v now_o due_a viz._n the_o voluntary_a dedication_n donation_n and_o charter_n will_v be_v certain_o as_o strong_a and_o cogent_a if_o not_o somewhat_o more_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n to_o the_o popish_a priest_n if_o ever_o they_o shall_v be_v suffer_v to_o get_v up_o again_o for_o to_o they_o be_v they_o dedicate_v to_o they_o be_v they_o give_v to_o they_o be_v the_o charter_n grant_v nor_o have_v this_o priest_n say_v any_o thing_n in_o proof_n of_o his_o claim_n to_o tithe_n which_o may_v not_o as_o reasonable_o and_o in_o this_o respect_n somewhat_o more_o colourable_o be_v say_v by_o one_o of_o the_o popish_a clergy_n one_o say_v a_o maintenance_n in_o general_n be_v appoint_v in_o the_o gospel_n so_o say_v other_o one_o say_v the_o civil_a power_n and_o nursing-fathers_n of_o the_o church_n have_v set_v out_o tithe_n for_o that_o maintenance_n so_o say_v other_o one_o say_v there_o be_v a_o voluntary_a dedication_n of_o they_o a_o famous_a charter_n give_v for_o they_o ay_o so_o there_o be_v indeed_o say_v the_o other_o and_o which_o be_v more_o that_o dedication_n be_v make_v to_o our_o church_n in_o honour_n of_o mary_n the_o glorious_a virgin_n and_o mother_n of_o god_n and_o in_o honour_n of_o st._n michael_n the_o archangel_n and_o of_o saint_n peter_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o also_o in_o honour_n of_o our_o holy_a father_n pope_n gregory_n as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o charter_n in_o ●●g●●f_n be_v and_o that_o charter_n be_v grant_v to_o we_o thus_o reader_n thou_o se●st_v that_o the_o same_o reason_n this_o man_n use_v to_o prove_v tithe_n due_a to_o he_o a_o popish_a priest_n may_v as_o well_o use_v to_o prove_v tithe_n due_a to_o he_o but_o as_o the_o author_n to_o the_o hebrew_n speak_v of_o the_o levitical_a priesthood_n say_v chap._n 7.12_o the_o priesthood_n be_v change_v which_o take_v tithe_n there_o be_v make_v of_o necessity_n a_o change_n also_o of_o the_o law_n which_o command_v tithe_n so_o i_o say_v in_o this_o case_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o her_o priesthood_n be_v cast_v off_o disow_v deny_v and_o reject_v there_o be_v a_o necessity_n if_o you_o will_v be_v true_a christian_n and_o true_a protestant_n that_o all_o her_o ded●cations_n o●lations_n donation_n grant_n charter_n of_o tithe_n glebe_n offering_n obvention_n collation_n terrier_n endowment_n benefice_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o be_v of_o the_o like_a nature_n and_o creep_v in_o under_o the_o corruption_n of_o her_o degenerate_a state_n be_v utter_o renounce_v make_v void_a and_o canceled_a to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n beside_o the_o injustice_n and_o vnreasonableness_n of_o exact_v tithe_n will_v yet_o more_o plain_o appear_v if_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o if_o tithe_n be_v a_o suitable_a main_a c●ance_n for_o a_o protestant_a ministry_n yet_o the_o clergy_n now_o do_v nothing_o for_o the_o people_n nor_o indeed_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v which_o can_v de●erve_v so_o great_a a_o compensation_n for_o let_v it_o not_o be_v soon_o forget_v nay_o let_v the_o parishioner_n in_o every_o parish_n take_v notice_n that_o this_o priest_n speak_v of_o the_o present_a clergy_n have_v say_v our_o only_a work_n be_v to_o explain_v the_o write_a word_n of_o god_n and_o apply_v the_o same_o page_z 86._o yet_o a_o little_a after_o say_v page_n 92_o 93._o whatsoever_o be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n either_o to_o be_v believe_v or_o do_v as_o the_o history_n of_o christ_n birth_n death_n resurrection_n and_o ascension_n the_o duty_n of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o table_n the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o our_o neighbour_n ●ll_o the_o evangelical_n precept_n and_o the_o essential_o of_o religion_n be_v in_o some_o place_n or_o other_o in_o holy_a scripture_n fit_v to_o the_o most_o vulgar_a cap●c●●y_n and_o shallow_a understanding_n be_v mad_a such_o pl●in_n and_o easy_a doctrine_n that_o he_o that_o run_v may_v read_v they_o be_v sit_v to_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o most_o unlearned_a so_o that_o here_o nothing_o needs_o explain_v all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n be_v so_o pl●in_o already_o whatever_o then_o they_o explain_v and_o apply_v be_v by_o his_o own_o confession_n not_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n and_o this_o he_o say_v be_v their_o only_a work_n but_o be_v it_o not_o a_o great_a injustice_n and_o extreme_a vnrighteousness_n in_o the_o clergy_n to_o exact_v and_o tear_v from_o the_o poor_a husbandman_n the_o ten_o part_n of_o his_o crop_n for_o only_o explain_v and_o apply_v some_o thing_n that_o be_v no_o way_n necessary_a to_o the_o poor_a man_n salvation_n nor_o in_o that_o respect_n can_v do_v
priest_n and_o shall_v take_v away_o all_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o nine_o part_n as_o the_o priest_n do_v all_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o ten_o what_o will_v become_v of_o the_o poor_a farmer_n he_o will_v have_v nothing_o leave_v he_o nay_o who_o shall_v sow_v the_o land_n again_o for_o the_o unreasonable●riest_n ●riest_z do_v not_o leave_v he_o of_o the_o tithe_n where_o 〈◊〉_d to_o 〈◊〉_d the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o land_n against_o another_o year_n but_o keep_v he_o in_o a_o egyptian_a bondage_n expect_v he_o shall_v make_v brick_n for_o he_o although_o he_o allow●_n he_o ●o_o straw_n and_o yet_o this_o must_v not_o be_v think_v hard_a or_o g●umbled_v at_o to_o 〈◊〉_d a_o pass_n be_v this_o unhappy_a n●tion_n bring_v nay_o he_o reckon_v the_o people_n have_v a_o ●asi●_n tim●_n on_o it_o now_o over_o they_o have_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d for_o when_o he_o go_v about_o to_o clear_v the_o clergy_n from_o the_o charge_n of_o jud●●sm_n in_o take_v tithe_n he_o say_v shall_v we_o challenge_v and_o receive_v our_o tithe_n as_o they_o be_v due_a to_o the_o levite_n our_o 〈◊〉_d will_v be_v much_o full_a than_o they_o be_v 〈…〉_z imposi●ions_n much_o heavy_a upon_o the_o people_n pag._n 134._o answ._n no●_n the_o charge_n be_v much_o heavy_a now_o upon_o the_o people_n than_o it_o be_v under_o the_o levitical_a priesthood_n for_o 1._o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n have_v no_o inheritance_n with_o their_o brethren_n no_o share_n in_o the_o division_n of_o the_o land_n but_o have_v tithe_n assign_v they_o instead_o of_o their_o proportion_n of_o land_n numb_a 18.20_o so_o th●●_n the_o other_o eleven_o tribe_n have_v all_o the_o land_n 〈◊〉_d they_o they_o have_v so_o much_o the_o 〈◊〉_d land_n their_o lot_n be_v the_o big_a and_o this_o be_v some_o consideration_n for_o their_o tithe_n but_o now_o adays_o the_o priest_n have_v not_o only_o the_o tithe_n but_o their_o share_n also_o of_o land_n so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v able_a to_o compass_v in_o which_o respect_n it_o be_v hard_a now_o with_o the_o people_n than_o it_o be_v then_o 2_o if_o the_o levitical_a priest_n have_v offering_n so_o have_v these_o what_o mean_v all_o the_o easter-reckoning_n midsummer-dues_a as_o they_o be_v call_v smoak-money_n garden_n penny_n etc._n etc._n money_n for_o marry_v money_n for_o christening_n money_n for_o church_a of_o woman_n money_n for_o give_v the_o communion_n money_n for_o burying_n money_n for_o break_v the_o ground_n money_n for_o funeral_n sermon_n money_n for_o lecture_n and_o what_o not_o all_o for_o money_n and_o without_o money_n or_o money_n be_v worth_a nothing_o will_v be_v do_v so_o that_o their_o revenue_n far_o exceed_v those_o of_o the_o levitical_a priesthood_n and_o the_o charge_n fall_v heavy_a on_o the_o people_n 3._o those_o tithe_n and_o offering_n under_o the_o law_n maintain_v all_o the_o officer_n belong_v to_o that_o tabernacle_n so_o that_o the_o people_n be_v at_o no_o further_a charge_n but_o now_o the_o priest_n alone_o run_v away_o with_o all_o this_o and_o their_z under_z officer_n as_o clark_n sexton_n etc._n etc._n be_v fain_o to_o be_v maintain_v by_o the_o people_n beside_o the_o ring_n of_o the_o bell_n the_o reading_z of_o the_o psalm_n say_v amen_n and_o whip_v out_o the_o dog_n be_v charge_v upon_o the_o people_n account_n and_o they_o be_v make_v to_o pay_v it_o which_o still_o lay_v great_a and_o heavy_a load_v upon_o the_o people_n 4._o out_o of_o the_o tithe_n under_o the_o law_n provision_n be_v make_v for_o the_o fatherless_a the_o widow_n and_o the_o stranger_n deut._n 14.28_o 29._o but_o now_o the_o clergy_n take_v all_o the_o tithe_n to_o their_o own_o use_n leave_v the_o fatherless_a the_o widow_n etc._n etc._n to_o shift_v for_o themselves_o as_o they_o can_v so_o that_o the_o fatherless_a and_o widow_n etc._n etc._n might_n notwithstanding_o the_o tithe_n perish_v for_o want_n do_v not_o the_o people_n relieve_v and_o maintain_v they_o at_o no_o small_a expense_n beside_o thus_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o charge_n be_v much_o great_a upon_o th●_n people_n now_o than_o it_o be_v then_o the_o little_a fi●ger_n of_o the_o english_a clergy_n be_v heavy_a than_o the_o loy●s_n of_o the_o levitical_a priesthood_n but_o to_o proceed_v he_o confess_v page_n 157._o that_o the_o apostle_n have_v not_o tithe_n in_o their_o day_n and_o he_o give_v this_o as_o one_o reason_n for_o it_o because_o they_o can_v not_o have_v they_o if_o they_o will_v the_o levite_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o they_o answ._n but_o if_o tithe_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v pay_v what_o hinder_v their_o receive_v they_o of_o the_o gentile_n that_o be_v convert_v some_o of_o who_o be_v so_o zealous_o affect_v that_o they_o can_v have_v pull_v out_o their_o eye_n and_o have_v give_v they_o to_o the_o apostle_n gal._n 4.15_o and_o can_v it_o be_v think_v that_o if_o he_o have_v demand_v tithe_n of_o they_o or_o they_o have_v understand_v they_o to_o be_v due_a unto_o he_o they_o will_v not_o ready_o have_v pay_v they_o again_o he_o say_v we_o ought_v to_o consider_v that_o tithe_n be_v a_o improper_a maintenance_n for_o the_o apostle_n because_o of_o their_o vnfixt_v state_n of_o life_n answ._n oh_o be_v tithe_n indeed_o a_o imprope_a maintenance_n for_o the_o apostle_n if_o he_o and_o his_o brethren_n who_o pretend_v to_o be_v the_o apostle_n successor_n do_v so_o walk_v as_o they_o have_v they_o f●r_v a_o example_n they_o will_v find_v tithe_n a_o improper_a maintenance_n for_o they_o also_o but_o see_v the_o apostle_n state_n of_o life_n be_v unfixt_v who_o i_o pray_v fix_v your_o state_n of_o life_n who_o divide_a province_n into_o parish_n &_o set_v up_o parish_n priest_n be_v it_o not_o a_o pope_n have_v you_o not_o your_o fix_a state_n of_o life_n and_o your_o maintenance_n by_o tithe_n from_o one_o and_o the_o same_o power_n but_o i_o remember_v this_o priest_n say_v pag_n 86._o the_o apostle_n and_o we_o the_o clergy_n act_n under_o different_a circumstance_n and_o i_o do_v not_o wonder_v at_o it_o for_o so_o do_v the_o true_a minister_n and_o the_o false_a 〈◊〉_d all_o age_n but_o i_o wish_v the_o apostle_n and_o these_o differ_v in_o circumstance_n only_o he_o have_v another_o reason_n yet_o why_o the_o apostle_n have_v not_o tithe_n namely_o they_o have_v no_o need_n of_o they_o for_o as_o they_o have_v their_o gift_n so_o their_o maintenance_n by_o a_o miraculous_a providence_n answ._n this_o be_v notorious_o false_a they_o have_v their_o maintenance_n in_o a_o ordinary_a way_n without_o any_o miracle_n at_o all_o whatsoever_o be_v set_v before_o they_o by_o such_o as_o do_v receive_v they_o that_o they_o be_v to_o eat_v and_o drink_v luk._n 10_o 7_o 8._o where_o then_o be_v the_o miracle_n be_v it_o in_o the_o believer_n set_v food_n before_o they_o or_o in_o their_o eat_n it_o when_o it_o be_v so_o set_v before_o they_o but_o say_v he_o pag._n 158._o if_o you_o conclude_v that_o we_o must_v be_v in_o all_o thing_n as_o be_v the_o apostle_n then_o must_v you_o of_o the_o laity_n do_v now_o as_o the_o laity_n do_v then_o who_o sell_v their_o possession_n and_o lay_v they_o down_o at_o the_o apostle_n foot_n act_n 4._o answ._n that_o do_v not_o follow_v the_o apostle_n and_o in_o they_o all_o minister_n of_o christ_n be_v command_v to_o preach_v free_o free_o you_o have_v receive_v free_o give_v mat_n 10.8_o and_o for_o their_o maintenance_n to_o receive_v such_o thing_n only_o as_o by_o believer_n be_v free_o administer_v to_o they_o luke_n 10.7_o 8._o but_o the_o believer_n be_v not_o command_v to_o sell_v their_o possession_n that_o be_v a_o voluntary_a act_n in_o they_o as_o be_v manifest_a from_o the_o instance_n of_o ananias_n while_o it_o remain_v say_v peter_n act_v 5.4_o be_v it_o not_o thy_o own_o and_o after_o it_o be_v sell_v be_v it_o not_o in_o thy_o own_o power_n so_o that_o he_o may_v have_v choose_v whether_o he_o will_v have_v sell_v his_o land_n or_o not_o and_o after_o it_o be_v sell_v he_o may_v yet_o have_v choose_v whether_o he_o will_v have_v bring_v the_o money_n or_o any_o part_n of_o it_o into_o that_o common_a treasury_n or_o no._n but_o the_o apostle_n be_v not_o at_o their_o own_o choice_n whether_o they_o will_v preach_v the_o gospel_n or_o no._n but_o say_v paul_n a_o dispensation_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v commit_v unto_o i_o a_o necessity_n of_o preach_v it_o be_v lay_v upon_o i_o yea_o woe_n be_v unto_o i_o if_o i_o preach_v not_o the_o gospel_n 1_o cor._n 9.16_o 17._o and_o the_o same_o apostle_n when_o he_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o ephesian_a church_n do_v not_o exhort_v they_o to_o covet_v other_o man_n possession_n but_o tell_v they_o i_o have_v covet_v no_o