hold_v his_o turn_n within_o a_o month_n after_o michaelmas_n hold_v his_o turn_n after_o the_o month_n and_o take_v a_o indictment_n of_o robbery_n at_o that_o turn_v and_o the_o indictment_n be_v remove_v by_o certiorari_fw-la into_o the_o king_n bench_n by_o advice_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n the_o party_n be_v discharge_v because_o not_o within_o the_o time_n limit_v junior_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la dotem_fw-la promereri_fw-la a._n coke_n litt._n 33._o a._n nec_fw-la obstavit_fw-la mulieri_fw-la minor_fw-la atas_fw-la viri_fw-la if_o the_o woman_n be_v not_o of_o the_o age_n of_o nine_o year_n she_o shall_v not_o have_v dower_n but_o if_o she_o be_v of_o that_o age_n it_o matter_n not_o what_o age_n the_o husband_n be_v of_o though_o but_o four_o or_o five_o jura_n naturalia_fw-la sunt_fw-la immutabilia_fw-la 6.55_o coke_n l._n 7.15_o b._n bracton_n l._n 9_o c._n 23.33_o h._n 6.55_o as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o ward_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o seignory_n and_o be_v outlawed_a he_o forfeit_v his_o wardship_n to_o the_o king_n but_o if_o he_o have_v the_o wardship_n of_o his_o son_n or_o daughter_n which_o be_v heir_n apparent_a and_o be_v outlawed_a he_o do_v not_o forfeit_v this_o wardship_n for_o nature_n have_v annex_v it_o to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o father_n ipsae_fw-la etenim_fw-la leges_fw-la cupiunt_fw-la ut_fw-la jure_fw-la regantur_fw-la 5.100_o lit._n com._n 10._o a._n 271._o a._n coke_n l._n 5.100_o if_o partition_n be_v make_v between_o partner_n of_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a and_o for_o owelty_n of_o partition_n one_o grant_v a_o rent_n to_o the_o other_o general_o the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v a_o fee_n simple_a without_o the_o word_n heir_n because_o the_o grantor_n have_v a_o fee_n simple_a in_o consideration_n whereof_o he_o grant_v the_o rent_n jura_n publica_fw-la anteferenda_fw-la privatis_fw-la &_o a._n litt._n com._n 130._o a._n jura_fw-la publica_fw-la ex_fw-la privatis_fw-la promiscue_n decidi_fw-la non_fw-la debent_fw-la and_o therefore_o in_o protection_n either_o for_o be_v in_o the_o king_n service_n 281._o mirror_n c._n 3._o sect._n britton_n 281._o as_o the_o king_n soldier_n or_o of_o his_o council_n as_o the_o king_n ambassador_n pro_fw-la negotiis_fw-la regni_fw-la both_o these_o thing_n for_o the_o public_a good_a of_o the_o realm_n private_a man_n action_n and_o suit_n must_v be_v suspend_v for_o a_o convenient_a time_n jus_fw-la accrescendi_fw-la praefertur_fw-la oneribus_fw-la 453.3.13_o litt._n come_v 185._o a._n 453.3.13_o as_o if_o one_o joynt-tenant_n grant_v a_o common_a pasture_n or_o of_o turbary_n estover_n or_o corody_n etc._n etc._n out_o of_o his_o part_n or_o a_o way_n over_o the_o land_n this_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o survivor_n jas_n accrescendi_fw-la praefertur_fw-la ultimae_fw-la voluntati_fw-la if_o b._n litt._n com._n 185._o b._n two_o joyntenant_n be_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a and_o one_o of_o they_o devise_v that_o which_o to_o he_o belong_v by_o his_o testament_n and_o die_v this_o devise_n be_v void_a because_o the_o survivor_n claim_v by_o the_o first_o feoffor_n jus_fw-la descendit_fw-la &_o non_fw-la terra_fw-la b._n litt._n come_v 345._o a._n b._n as_o when_o a_o estate_n be_v turn_v to_o a_o right_a by_o disseizin_n discontinuance_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o case_n of_o a_o title_n the_o land_n descend_v justum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la aliquem_fw-la ante_fw-la matrimonium_fw-la natum_fw-la 26._o coke_n l._n 8.101.14_o e._n 2._o bastard_n 26._o mortuum_fw-la facere_fw-la bastardum_fw-la qui_fw-la toto_fw-la tempore_fw-la svo_fw-la pro_fw-la legitimo_fw-la habebatur_fw-la stud._n doc._n &_o stud._n if_o bastard_n eigne_v after_o the_o father_n death_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o occupy_v it_o during_o his_o life_n without_o interruption_n of_o the_o mulier_fw-la puisne_n and_o die_v seize_v the_o mulier_fw-la be_v bar_v for_o ever_o l._n lex_fw-la est_fw-la summa_fw-la ratio_fw-la b._n litt._n com._n 97._o b._n the_o common_a law_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o reason_n which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o artificial_a perfection_n of_o reason_n get_v by_o long_a study_n observation_n and_o experience_n and_o not_o of_o every_o man_n natural_a reason_n for_o nemo_fw-la nascitur_fw-la artifex_fw-la this_o legal_a reason_n be_v ratio_fw-la summa_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o all_o the_o reason_n that_o be_v disperse_v into_o so_o many_o several_a head_n be_v unite_v into_o one_o yet_o can_v he_o not_o make_v such_o a_o law_n as_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v because_o by_o succession_n of_o many_o age_n it_o have_v be_v refine_v by_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o grave_n and_o learned_a man_n licet_fw-la tenenti_fw-la vetus_fw-la opus_fw-la reficere_fw-la 4.32_o 44_o e._n 3.21_o 44.11_o h._n 4.32_o non_fw-la novum_fw-la facere_fw-la a_o tenant_n may_v cut_v down_o tree_n for_o the_o amend_v mean_v of_o house_n or_o reparation_n of_o they_o but_o if_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o new_a house_n come_v in_o question_n as_o to_o build_v a_o stable_a or_o if_o no_o house_n be_v build_v upon_o the_o land_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n the_o lessee_n may_v not_o cut_v down_o tree_n to_o make_v a_o house_n loquendum_fw-la ut_fw-la vulgus_fw-la 7.11_o coke_n l._n 4.46_o a._n ployd_v 169._o coke_n l._n 4.64_o b._n l._n 7.11_o word_n shall_v be_v take_v according_a to_o the_o vulgar_a and_o ordinary_a construction_n as_o though_o a_o person_n attaint_v be_v a_o person_n convict_v and_o more_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o judge_n to_o take_v and_o expound_v the_o word_n which_o the_o common_a people_n use_v to_o express_v their_o intent_n by_o according_a to_o their_o intent_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o true_a definition_n lex_fw-la non_fw-la praecipit_fw-la inutilia_fw-la a._n litt._n com._n 126.127.79_o a._n 197._o a._n a_o villain_n shall_v not_o by_o the_o law_n have_v any_o appeal_n against_o his_o lord_n for_o in_o appeal_n of_o mayhem_n a_o man_n shall_v recover_v but_o his_o damage_n and_o if_o the_o villain_n in_o that_o case_n recover_v damage_n against_o his_o lord_n and_o from_o the_o villain_n and_o so_o the_o recovery_n void_a lex_fw-la semper_fw-la intend_v quod_fw-la convenit_fw-la rationi_fw-la a._n litt._n come_v 78._o b._n 182._o a._n the_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n shall_v have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o heir_n and_o his_o land_n until_o become_v to_o his_o full_a age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n because_o by_o intendment_n of_o law_n the_o heir_n be_v not_o able_a to_o do_v knight_n service_n before_o that_o age_n which_o be_v ground_v upon_o apparent_a reason_n lex_fw-la spectat_fw-la natura_fw-la ordinem_fw-la 540._o litt._n come_v 92_o a_o 97._o ployd_v 540._o if_o tenant_n in_o socage_n hold_v of_o the_o lord_n by_o fealty_n and_o a_o rose_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v for_o his_o relief_n a_o rose_n etc._n etc._n or_o other_o flower_n the_o tenant_n die_v in_o winter_n the_o lord_n can_v distrain_v for_o his_o relief_n until_o the_o time_n that_o rose_n by_o course_n of_o the_o year_n may_v have_v their_o growth_n lex_fw-la non_fw-la cogit_fw-la ad_fw-la impossibilia_fw-la b._n litt._n com._n 231._o b._n if_o a_o deed_n remain_v in_o one_o court_n it_o may_v be_v plead_v in_o another_o court_n without_o sue_v forth_o lex_fw-la libertati_fw-la that_fw-mi favorem_fw-la a._n litt._n com._n 124._o b._n 139._o a._n if_o a_o villain_n sue_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n or_o any_o other_o action_n against_o his_o lord_n in_o one_o county_n and_o the_o lord_n say_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v answer_v because_o he_o be_v his_o villain_n regardant_a to_o his_o manor_n in_o another_o county_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o he_o be_v free_a and_o of_o a_o free_a estate_n and_o not_o a_o villain_n this_o shall_v be_v try_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v conceive_v his_o action_n and_o not_o in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o manor_n be_v and_o this_o be_v in_o favour_n of_o liberty_n lex_fw-la citiùs_fw-la tolerare_fw-la vult_fw-la privatum_fw-la damnum_fw-la b._n litt._n com._n 152._o b._n quà m_fw-la publicum_fw-la malum_fw-la if_o there_o be_v lord_n mesne_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o the_o mesne_n by_o service_n of_o five_o shilling_n and_o the_o mesne_n hold_v over_o by_o service_n of_o twelve_o penny_n if_o the_o lord_n paramont_n purchase_v the_o tenancie_n in_o see_v than_o the_o service_n of_o the_o mesnalty_n be_v extinct_a because_o when_o the_o lord_n paramont_n have_v the_o tenancy_n he_o hold_v of_o his_o lord_n next_o paramont_n to_o he_o and_o if_o he_o shall_v hold_v this_o of_o he_o which_o be_v mesne_n than_o he_o shall_v hold_v the_o same_o tenancy_n immediate_o of_o divers_a lord_n by_o divers_a service_n which_o shall_v be_v inconvenient_a and_o the_o law_n will_v soon_o suffer_v a_o mischief_n than_o a_o inconvenience_n and_o therefore_o the_o signiory_n of_o the_o mesualty_n be_v extinct_a liberata_fw-la pecunia_fw-la non_fw-la liberat_fw-la offerentem_fw-la a._n litt._n come_v 207._o a._n if_o a_o
obligation_n of_o one_o hundred_o pound_n be_v make_v with_o condition_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o fifty_o pound_n at_o a_o day_n the_o obligor_fw-la tender_v the_o money_n and_o the_o obligee_n refuse_v the_o same_o yet_o in_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o obligation_n if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o tender_a and_o refusal_n he_o must_v also_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v yet_o ready_a to_o pay_v the_o money_n tender_v the_o same_o in_o court_n line_n a_o recta_fw-la semper_fw-la praefertur_fw-la transversali_fw-la b._n litt._n come_v 10._o b._n for_o descent_n it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o law_n lineal_a descent_n which_o be_v convey_v downward_o in_o a_o right_a line_n as_o from_o the_o grandfather_n to_o the_o father_n from_o the_o father_n to_o the_o son_n shall_v inherit_v before_o the_o heir_n by_o collateral_a descent_n which_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o side_n of_o the_o lineal_a as_o grandfather_n brother_n etc._n etc._n m._n mala_fw-la grammatica_fw-la non_fw-la vitiat_fw-la chartam_fw-la 6.16_o litt._n 146._o b._n coke_n l._n 9_o 48.4_o h._n 6.16_o as_o nec_fw-la aliquid_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la specificatum_fw-la non_fw-la aliter_fw-la se_fw-la extendat_fw-la etc._n etc._n here_o be_v a_o double_a negative_a nec_fw-la &_o non_fw-la which_o in_o grammatical_a construction_n amount_v to_o a_o affirmative_a for_o negatio_fw-la destruit_fw-la negationem_fw-la &_o ambo_fw-la faciunt_fw-la affirmativum_fw-la yet_o the_o law_n that_o principal_o respect_v substance_n do_v judge_v the_o proviso_n to_o be_v a_o negative_a according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o grammatical_a construction_n to_o the_o end_n the_o proviso_n may_v take_v effect_n maritus_fw-la &_o uxor_fw-la animae_fw-la dvae_fw-la sunt_fw-la a._n litt._n com._n 6._o b._n 41._o a._n 112._o a._n in_fw-la una_fw-la carne_fw-la therefore_o a_o wife_n can_v be_v produce_v either_o against_o or_o for_o her_o husband_n for_o it_o may_v be_v a_o cause_n of_o implacable_a discord_n and_o dissension_n betwixt_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o a_o mean_a of_o great_a inconvenience_n malus_n usus_fw-la abolendus_fw-la a._n litt._n com._n 141._o a._n if_o a_o man_n will_v presume_v that_o if_o any_o cattle_n be_v upon_o the_o demean_n of_o the_o manor_n there_o do_v damage_n that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n for_o the_o time_n be_v have_v use_v to_o distrain_v they_o and_o the_o distress_n to_o retain_v till_o fine_a be_v make_v to_o he_o for_o the_o damage_n at_o his_o will_n this_o prescription_n be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n and_o the_o rule_n be_v in_o consuetudinibus_fw-la non_fw-la diuturnitas_fw-la temporis_fw-la sed_fw-la soliditas_fw-la rationis_fw-la est_fw-la consideranda_fw-la maxim_n paeci_fw-la contraria_fw-la sunt_fw-la vis_fw-la &_o injuria_fw-la b._n litt._n com._n 161._o b._n and_o therefore_o britton_n say_v well_o speak_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n nous_fw-fr volous_a quae_fw-la tout_fw-fr gent_n pluis_fw-it useant_fw-la judgement_n quae_fw-la force_n and_o therefore_o be_v it_o a._n ib._n 254._o a._n that_o in_o rent-service_n charge_n and_o sack_n forestallment_n which_o be_v a_o encounter_v or_o menace_v the_o lord_n in_o the_o way_n that_o he_o dare_v not_o come_v on_o the_o land_n to_o distrain_v or_o demand_v the_o rent_n be_v a_o disseizin_n and_o in_o such_o case_n claim_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v avoid_v a_o descent_n meliorem_fw-la conditionem_fw-la facere_fw-la potest_fw-la minor_fw-la b._n ib._n 337._o b._n deteriorom_fw-la nequaquem_fw-la if_o the_o infant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n he_o may_v enter_v either_o within_o age_n or_o at_o full_a age_n likewise_o after_o his_o death_n his_o heir_n may_v enter_v minor_n jurare_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la 3.10.9.3.424_o litt._n com._n 172._o b._n bracton_n 5._o l._n fol._n 340._o b._n 46_o e._n 3.10.9.3.424_o and_o therefore_o he_o can_v be_v of_o a_o inquest_n a_o infant_n can_v make_v his_o law_n of_o non_fw-fr summons_n therefore_o the_o default_n shall_v not_o prejudice_v he_o a_o infant_n can_v upon_o his_o oath_n make_v his_o law_n in_o action_n of_o debt_n 26._o e._n 3.63_o dy._n 7.104_o 11_o h._n 6.40_o 1._o h._n 7.15_o modus_fw-la &_o conventio_fw-la vinciunt_fw-la legem_fw-la 4.13_o litt._n come_v 41._o b._n 〈◊〉_d 166._o a._n bracton_n l._n 4._o fol._n 222._o 21_o h._n 6.46_o 10_o b._n 4.13_o to_o every_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o law_n as_o incident_a to_o his_o estate_n without_o provision_n of_o the_o party_n give_v he_o three_o kind_n of_o estover_n that_o be_v housebote_n which_o be_v twofold_a viz._n estoverium_fw-la aedificandi_fw-la &_o ardendi_fw-la ploughbote_fw-ge that_o be_v estoverium_fw-la arandi_fw-la and_o last_o haybote_n which_o be_v estoverium_fw-la claudendi_fw-la and_o these_o estover_n must_v be_v reasonable_a and_o these_o the_o lessee_n may_v take_v upon_o the_o land_n demise_v without_o any_o assignment_n unless_o he_o be_v restrain_v by_o special_a covenant_n for_o a_o agreement_n do_v alter_v the_o law_n mulieres_fw-la ad_fw-la probationem_fw-la status_fw-la hominis_fw-la a._n lit._n com._n 6._o b._n fleta_n l._n 2._o c._n 44.23_o e._n 1._o villain_n 36_o 37._o 29_o e._n 1._o ib._n 32._o lit._n com._n 142._o a._n admitti_fw-la non_fw-la debent_fw-la and_o therefore_o be_v woman_n by_o law_n whole_o exclude_v to_o prove_v a_o man_n to_o be_v a_o villain_n multa_fw-la transeunt_fw-la cum_fw-la universalitate_fw-la quae_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la non_fw-la transeunt_fw-la if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o rentseck_a of_o the_o part_n of_o his_o mother_n and_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n grant_v a_o distress_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o grantee_n die_v the_o distress_n shall_v go_v with_o the_o rent_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n as_o incident_a and_o appertinent_a to_o the_o rent_n for_o now_o be_v the_o rentseck_a become_v a_o rent-charge_n n_o negationi_fw-la nihil_fw-la implicat_fw-la 3.10_o 11_o h._n 7.23_o 21_o h._n 6.41_o 10._o e._n 3.10_o if_o a_o tenant_n wage_v his_o law_n of_o non_fw-la sum_fw-la this_o do_v not_o imply_v that_o he_o be_v tenant_n nemo_fw-la debet_fw-la bis_fw-la puniri_fw-la pro_fw-la uno_fw-la delicto_fw-la case_n coke_n l._n 4._o fol._n 43._o hudson_n case_n in_o appeal_n of_o mayhem_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o before_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n recover_v in_o trespass_n for_o the_o same_o ba_z ery_z and_o wound_v 200_o l._n and_o satissaction_n acknowledge_v and_o the_o bar_n be_v adjudge_v good_a b._n litt._n com._n 309._o b._n coke_n l._n 5._o fol._n iii_o mallarid_n case_n perk_n 15._o ployd_v 432._o b._n nemo_fw-la potest_fw-la plus_fw-la juris_fw-la in_o alium_fw-la transserre_fw-la quam_fw-la ipse_fw-la habet_fw-la if_o the_o conusee_fw-fr of_o a_o fine_a before_o any_o attournment_n by_o deed_n indent_v and_o enrol_v bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o signiory_n to_o another_o the_o bargainee_n shall_v not_o distrain_v because_o the_o bargainor_n can_v not_o distrain_v neminem_fw-la oportet_fw-la esse_fw-la sapientiorem_fw-la legibus_fw-la b._n litt._n com._n 97._o b._n the_o law_n be_v the_o perfection_n of_o reason_n and_o if_o all_o the_o reason_n that_o be_v disperse_v into_o so_o many_o several_a head_n be_v unite_v into_o one_o yet_o can_v he_o not_o make_v such_o a_o law_n as_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v because_o by_o so_o many_o succession_n of_o age_n it_o have_v be_v refine_v by_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o grave_n and_o learned_a man_n so_o that_o it_o be_v ratio_fw-la summa_fw-la 49._o litt._n com._n 162._o a._n 49_o e._n 3.14.49_o ass_n 5.29_o ass_n 49._o neme_n tenetur_fw-la exponere_fw-la se_fw-la infortuniis_fw-la &_o periculis_fw-la and_o therefore_o forestalment_n with_o a_o menace_n of_o life_n and_o member_n be_v a_o disseizin_n of_o rent-service_n â—arge_n and_o seck_fw-mi b._n liet_n come_v 145._o b._n nemo_fw-la punitur_fw-la pro_fw-la alieâ—â—_n delicto_fw-la a_o man_n can_v claim_v propriety_n by_o his_o bailiff_n or_o sarjeant_n in_o replevin_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o if_o the_o claim_n fall_v out_o to_o be_v false_a he_o shall_v be_v fine_v for_o his_o contempt_n which_o the_o lord_n can_v be_v unless_o he_o make_v claim_v himself_o for_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o his_o bailiff_n offence_n 6.22_o ployd_v 32._o b._n 39_o h._n 6.22_o nemâ—_n tenetup_a prodere_fw-la seipsum_fw-la as_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v to_o one_o a_o annuity_n pro_fw-la consilie_o impendende_v the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n without_o show_v that_o he_o have_v give_v he_o counsel_n for_o the_o show_v of_o it_o be_v not_o for_o his_o benefit_n and_o denial_n of_o counsel_n go_v in_o defeizance_n of_o the_o annuity_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v show_v by_o the_o defendant_n because_o for_o his_o benefit_n nihil_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la inconueniens_fw-la vel_fw-la contra_fw-la rationem_fw-la b._n lit._n com._n 97._o b._n est_fw-la licitum_fw-la tenant_n in_o frank_n marriage_n shall_v do_v fealty_n to_o his_o lord_n before_o the_o four_o degree_n be_v past_a for_o it_o shall_v be_v inconvenient_a
and_o against_o reason_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v tenant_n of_o a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n to_o another_o and_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v any_o manner_n of_o service_n for_o if_o he_o do_v not_o fealty_n he_o shall_v not_o do_v any_o manner_n of_o service_n to_o his_o lord_n case_n litt._n com._n 188._o a_o ployd_v 419._o bracebridge_n case_n nihil_fw-la de_fw-la re_fw-la accrescit_fw-la ei_fw-la qui_fw-la nihil_fw-la in_o re_fw-la quando_fw-la jus_o accresceret_fw-la habet_fw-la if_o two_o joint_a tenant_n be_v of_o a_o rent_n and_o one_o of_o they_o disseise_v the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n this_o be_v a_o severance_n of_o the_o jointure_n for_o a_o time_n for_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v suspend_v by_o unity_n of_o possession_n and_o therefore_o can_v stand_v in_o jointure_n with_o the_o other_o moiety_n in_o possession_n and_o here_o if_o one_o of_o they_o die_v there_o shall_v be_v no_o survi_fw-la vour_z for_o there_o shall_v never_o be_v any_o survivor_n unless_o the_o thing_n be_v in_o jointure_n at_o the_o instant_n of_o the_o death_n of_o he_o that_o first_o die_v non_fw-la refert_fw-la a_o quis_fw-la assensum_fw-la praebeat_fw-la verbis_fw-la au_fw-fr rebus_fw-la &_o factis_fw-la 3.50_o 44_o e._n 3._o fine_n 37.37_o h._n 6.17_o 7._o e._n 3.50_o if_o the_o baron_n accept_v the_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n that_o amount_v to_o a_o attornment_n 44._o e._n 3.37_o he_o which_o have_v interest_n termini_fw-la can_v by_o express_a word_n surrender_v it_o but_o the_o acceptance_n of_o a_o new_a lease_n shall_v drown_v it_o non_fw-la valet_fw-la impedimentum_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la non_fw-la sortitur_fw-la effectum_fw-la h._n coke_n l._n 4.31_o frenche_n ease_n litt._n 361._o h._n &_o quod_fw-la contralegem_fw-la sit_fw-la pro_fw-la infecto_fw-la habotur_fw-la if_o copyhold_n land_n be_v forfeit_v or_o escheat_n and_o the_o lord_n lease_n they_o for_o year_n or_o life_n or_o any_o other_o estate_n by_o deed_n or_o without_o deed_n this_o land_n can_v never_o again_o be_v grant_v by_o copy_n for_o the_o custom_n be_v destroy_v for_o during_o these_o estate_n the_o land_n be_v not_o demisable_v by_o copy_n but_o if_o the_o interruption_n be_v tortuous_a as_o by_o disseizin_n and_o descent_n false_a verdict_n or_o erroneous_a judgement_n there_o it_o may_v be_v grant_v again_o by_o copy_n non_fw-la afficit_fw-la conatus_fw-la nisi_fw-la case_n coke_n l._n 6.4_o mildmay_n case_n sequatur_fw-la effectus_fw-la a_o gift_n in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n that_o his_o estate_n shall_v cease_v if_o he_o go_v about_o to_o alien_n etc._n etc._n this_o condition_n be_v void_a for_o endeavour_v of_o a_o breach_n be_v not_o a_o breach_n non_fw-fr est_fw-fr baeres_fw-la viventis_fw-la a._n litt._n com._n 22._o b._n 217._o a._n if_o a_o man_n by_o deed_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o j._n s._n and_o the_o lessor_n make_v livery_n to_o the_o lessee_n secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la chartae_fw-la this_o livery_n be_v void_a because_o during_o the_o life_n of_o j._n s._n his_o right_a heir_n can_v take_v and_o in_o that_o case_n the_o freehold_n shall_v not_o remain_v in_o the_o lessor_n and_o expect_v the_o death_n of_o j._n s._n during_o the_o term_n for_o albeit_o j._n s._n die_v during_o the_o term_n yet_o the_o remainder_n be_v void_a because_o a_o livery_n of_o seizin_n can_v expect_v non_fw-la valet_fw-la pactum_fw-la de_fw-la re_fw-la meanon_fw-la alienanda_fw-la a._n litt._n com._n 223._o a._n as_o a_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o alien_a the_o condition_n be_v void_a nullum_fw-la iniquum_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la praesumendum_fw-la case_n coke_n l._n 4._o fol._n 70._o hynde_n case_n record_n be_v so_o high_a and_o sacred_a that_o they_o import_v in_o themselves_o inviolable_a verity_n which_o if_o any_o gainsay_v they_o shall_v be_v try_v only_o by_o themselves_o and_o not_o by_o the_o country_n and_o if_o averment_n against_o a_o record_n shall_v be_v permit_v than_o the_o effect_n and_o validity_n of_o the_o record_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n which_o be_v against_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n nullum_fw-la iniquum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la praesumendum_fw-la nullum_fw-la tempus_fw-la occurrit_fw-la regi_fw-la 7.12_o litt._n com._n 118._o a._n 90._o b._n 119._o a._n ployd_v 156.159_o 9_o h._n 6.21.12_o h._n 7.12_o for_o if_o the_o villain_n of_o the_o king_n purchase_v any_o land_n and_o alien_n before_o the_o king_n upon_z and_z office_n find_v for_o he_o do_v enter_v yet_o the_o king_n after_o office_n find_v shall_v have_v the_o land_n nullum_fw-la semile_fw-la est_fw-la idem_fw-la b._n litt._n com._n 43._o b._n tenant_n by_o statute_n merchant_n staple_n or_o elegit_fw-la be_v say_v to_o hold_v land_n ut_fw-la liberum_fw-la tenementum_fw-la until_o their_o debt_n be_v pay_v yet_o in_o truth_n they_o have_v not_o freehold_a but_o a_o chattel_n which_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o executor_n and_o the_o executor_n if_o oust_v shall_v have_v a_o assize_n but_o be_v similitudinaric_a because_o they_o shall_v by_o the_o statute_n have_v a_o assize_n as_o a_o tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n shall_v have_v and_o in_o that_o respect_n have_v similitude_n of_o a_o freehold_a but_o no_o like_a be_v the_o same_o thing_n nullus_fw-la commodum_fw-la capere_fw-la potest_fw-la de_fw-la injuria_fw-la sva_fw-la propria_fw-la b._n litt._n com._n 148._o b._n if_o b._n make_v a_o lease_n of_o one_o acre_n for_o life_n to_o a._n and_o a._n be_v seize_v of_o another_o acre_n in_o fee_n and_o a._n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n to_o b._n out_o of_o both_o acre_n and_o do_v waste_v in_o that_o acre_n which_o he_o hold_v for_o life_n b._n recover_v in_o waste_n the_o whole_a rent_n be_v not_o extinct_a but_o shall_v be_v apportion_v and_o yet_o b._n claim_v one_o acre_n under_o a_o so_o if_o a._n have_v alien_v in_o fee_n and_o b._n have_v enter_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n o._n oninis_fw-la privatio_fw-la praesupponit_fw-la habitum_fw-la a_o person_n make_v the_o lease_n for_o year_n reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o die_v the_o lease_n be_v determine_v by_o his_o death_n also_o in_o a_o real_a action_n a_o parson_n vicar_n archdeacon_n prebend_n shall_v have_v do_v of_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a as_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v have_v so_o that_o to_o many_o purpose_n a_o person_n have_v in_o effect_n but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o to_o many_o a_o qualify_a fee_n simple_a but_o the_o entire_a fee_n and_o right_o be_v not_o in_o he_o and_o therefore_o he_o can_v discontinue_v the_o fee_n simple_a that_o he_o have_v not_o nor_o ever_o have_v for_o omnis_fw-la privatio_fw-la praesupponit_fw-la habitum_fw-la omnia_fw-la quae_fw-la movent_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la sunt_fw-la deodanda_fw-la 20_o coke_n l._n 5.190_o foxley_n case_n stamf._n l._n 1._o c._n 12._o fol._n 20_o if_o a_o man_n ride_v in_o a_o chariot_n and_o the_o chariot_n fall_v upon_o he_o and_o kill_v he_o the_o horse_n as_o well_o as_o the_o chariot_n shall_v be_v a_o deodand_n omne_fw-la testamentum_fw-la morte_fw-la consummatum_fw-la est_fw-la b._n coke_n l._n 4._o fol._n 60._o forse_n and_o hembling_n case_n lit._n 112._o b._n the_o make_n of_o a_o will_n be_v but_o a_o inception_n thereof_o and_o it_o do_v not_o take_v any_o effect_n till_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n omne_fw-la majus_fw-la continet_fw-la in_o se_fw-la minus_fw-la case_n coke_n l._n 5._o 114._o wade'_v case_n if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o bond_n for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v at_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o at_o the_o day_n the_o obligee_n tender_v more_o than_o the_o sum_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o good_a tender_a for_o the_o reason_n abovesaid_a b._n litt._n com._n 43._o b._n omne_fw-la majus_fw-la trahit_fw-la ad_fw-la se_fw-la minus_fw-la the_o king_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o minor_a for_o when_o the_o royal_a body_n politic_a of_o the_o king_n do_v meet_v with_o the_o natural_a capacity_n in_o one_o person_n the_o whole_a body_n shall_v have_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o body_n politic_a which_o be_v the_o great_a and_o more_o worthy_a and_o wherein_o be_v no_o minority_n omnia_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la uxoris_fw-la sunt_fw-la ipsius_fw-la viri_fw-la b._n litt._n com._n 112._o a._n b._n and_o therefore_o she_o be_v disable_v to_o contract_n with_o any_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o husband_n neither_o have_v she_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o any_o personal_a estate_n in_o her_o own_o right_a omnis_fw-la ratihabitio_fw-la retrotrahitur_fw-la b._n litt._n com._n 180._o b._n &_o mandato_fw-la aequiparatur_fw-la as_o if_o a._n disseise_v one_o to_o the_o use_n of_o b._n who_o know_v not_o of_o it_o and_o b._n assent_n to_o it_o in_o this_o case_n till_o the_o agreement_n a._n be_v tenant_n to_o the_o land_n and_o after_o agreement_n b._n be_v tenant_n of_o the_o land_n but_o both_o be_v disseizor_n case_n coke_n l._n 5._o fol._n 321._o playter_n case_n
take_v place_n ib._n traditio_fw-la loqui_fw-la facis_fw-la chartum_fw-la delivery_n make_v the_o deed_n valid_a 103_o u_o vana_fw-la est_fw-la potentia_fw-la quae_fw-la nunquam_fw-la venit_fw-la in_o actum_fw-la that_o power_n be_v frustraneous_a which_o be_v never_o produce_v into_o act_n ib._n vbi_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la principalis_fw-la ibi_fw-la non_fw-la pate_v esse_fw-la accessarius_fw-la where_o there_o be_v no_o principal_a there_o can_v be_v no_o accessary_a 104_o vbi_fw-la endem_fw-la ratio_fw-la ibi_fw-la idem_fw-la jus_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o same_o law_n 105_o vbi_fw-la nullum_fw-la matrimonium_fw-la ibi_fw-la nulla_fw-la do_v no_o marriage_n no_o dower_n 106_o verba_fw-la accipienda_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o mitiori_fw-la sensu_fw-la word_n be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o a_o favourable_a sense_n 107_o verba_fw-la sunt_fw-la accipienda_fw-la cum_fw-la effectu_fw-la word_n be_v to_o be_v take_v with_o the_o effect_n ib._n verba_fw-la aquivoca_fw-la intelliguntur_fw-la digniere_n sensu_fw-la doubtful_a word_n be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o more_o worthy_a sense_n 108_o verba_fw-la rolat_a a_o ho_o maxim_n operantur_fw-la per_fw-la referentiam_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o esse_fw-la videantur_fw-la relative_n word_n do_v especial_o work_v this_o by_o reference_n as_o they_o may_v seem_v in_o be_v 109_o verba_fw-la chartarum_fw-la fortius_fw-la accipiuntur_fw-la contra_fw-la proferentem_fw-la the_o word_n of_o a_o deed_n be_v most_o strong_o take_v against_o the_o grantor_n ib._n vnumquodque_fw-la dissolvitur_fw-la eo_fw-la ligamine_fw-la quo_fw-la ligatur_fw-la every_o thing_n be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o same_o it_o oblige_v ib._n vltima_fw-la voluntas_fw-la testatoris_fw-la perimplendae_fw-la est_fw-la secundum_fw-la veram_fw-la intentionem_fw-la the_o will_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v exact_o to_o be_v perform_v 110_o voluntas_fw-la testatoris_fw-la ambulatoria_fw-la est_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la the_o last_o will_v only_o stand_v 111_o volenti_fw-la non_fw-la fit_a injuria_fw-la to_o he_o that_o be_v willing_a there_o be_v no_o injury_n do_v ib._n utile_fw-la per_fw-la inutile_fw-la non_fw-la vitiatur_fw-la that_o which_o be_v profitable_a be_v not_o destroy_v by_o that_o which_o be_v frustrane_n ous_a 112._o vxor_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la svi_fw-la juris_fw-la sed_fw-la sub_fw-la potestate_fw-la viri_fw-la the_o wife_n have_v not_o her_o own_o swing_n but_o be_v under_o the_o power_n of_o her_o husband_n law-principle_n reduce_v to_o practice_n a._n accessorium_fw-la non_fw-la ducit_fw-la sed_fw-la sequitur_fw-la suum_fw-la principale_n as_o if_o a_o man_n let_v land_n for_o life_n render_v certain_a rent_n if_o he_o grant_v in_o reversion_n to_o another_o and_o the_o tenant_n attorn_a all_o the_o rent_n and_o service_n pass_v by_o this_o word_n reversion_n because_o the_o rent_n in_o such_o case_n be_v incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n but_o albeit_o he_o grant_v the_o rent_n to_o another_o a._n 10_o h._n 7.10_o coke_n l._n 5.21_o ployd_v 235._o a._n the_o reversion_n do_v not_o pass_v by_o such_o grant_n litt._n 152._o a._n 33._o h._n 6.33_o a_o communi_fw-la observantia_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la recedendum_fw-la a_o common_a opinion_n be_v good_a authority_n in_o law_n a._n lit._n 186._o a._n coke_n actio_fw-la personalis_fw-la moritur_fw-la cum_fw-la persona_fw-la if_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n do_v waste_v and_o die_v 114._o litt_n 53._o b._n dy._n 114._o a_o writ_n of_o waste_n lie_v not_o against_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n for_o waste_v do_v in_o his_o life-time_n actus_fw-la deinemini_fw-la facit_fw-la injuriam_fw-la as_o 5.86_o cokel_n 1.98_o a._n coke_n l._n 148._o coke_n l._n 8.72.63_o a._n l._n 5.86_o if_o a_o lessee_n covenant_n to_o leave_v the_o wood_n in_o as_o good_a a_o plight_n as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n and_o after_o the_o tree_n be_v subvert_v by_o tempest_n he_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o covenant_n actus_fw-la legis_fw-la nulli_fw-la facit_fw-la injuriam_fw-la if_o land_n out_o of_o which_o rent-charge_n be_v grant_v be_v recover_v by_o a_o old_a title_n and_o thereby_o the_o rent-charge_n be_v avoid_v yet_o the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n for_o that_o the_o rent-charge_n be_v avoid_v by_o the_o course_n of_o law_n coke_n lit._n 148._o a._n 178._o a_o coke_n l._n 5.87_o die_v 60._o actus_fw-la non_fw-la facit_fw-la reum_fw-la nisi_fw-la mens_fw-la sit_fw-la rea_fw-la and_o therefore_o in_o criminal_a cause_n as_o felony_n the_o act_n and_o wrong_n of_o a_o madman_n shall_v not_o be_v impute_v to_o he_o lit._n com._n 247._o b._n doct._n &_o stud._n 148._o actus_fw-la repugnans_fw-la non_fw-la 1._o coke_n l._n 1._o potest_fw-la in_o esse_fw-la produci_fw-la 4.29_o corbet_n case_n dy._n 153.21_o e._n 436.4_o e._n 4.29_o ployd_v 255._o a._n as_o if_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o donee_n alien_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v remain_v to_o another_o it_o be_v repugnant_a for_o after_o alienation_n it_o can_v remain_v a_o obligation_n solvendum_fw-la nunquam_fw-la the_o solvendum_fw-la be_v void_a for_o the_o contrariety_n and_o the_o thing_n present_o due_a actus_fw-la i_o invito_fw-la factus_fw-la b._n lit._n com._n 253._o b._n 14._o ass_n pl._n 20.21_o e._n 4.28_o coke_n l._n 2.9_o ployd_v 18._o a._n coke_n l._n 4.70_o lit._n com._n 233._o b._n non_fw-la est_fw-la meus_fw-la as_o when_o one_o be_v compel_v for_o fear_n of_o imprisonment_n to_o make_v a_o bond_n or_o other_o deed_n such_o fear_n suffice_v to_o avoid_v the_o same_o actori_fw-la incumbit_fw-la onus_fw-la probandi_fw-la bargainee_n and_o bargainee_n if_o the_o bargainer_n intend_v to_o avoid_v the_o bargain_n by_o reason_n of_o non-inrollment_a within_o six_o month_n he_o must_v make_v manifest_a proof_n thereof_o or_o else_o it_o will_v be_v presume_v that_o it_o be_v enrol_v additio_fw-la probat_fw-la minoritatem_fw-la when_o it_o be_v say_v any_o where_o a._n lit._n com._n 139._o a._n that_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v fee-simple_n and_o not_o fee-tail_n unless_o there_o be_v add_v to_o it_o this_o addition_n fee-tail_n ad_fw-la proximum_fw-la antecedens_fw-la fiat_fw-la relatio_fw-la case_n litt._n com._n 20._o b._n dy._n 14._o b._n 46._o b._n coke_n l._n 2.71_o cromwel_n case_n if_o a_o man_n let_v land_n to_o a._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o c_o in_o formâ_fw-la praedictâ_fw-la this_o remainder_n be_v void_a for_o the_o uncertainty_n but_o if_o the_o remainder_n have_v be_v to_o c._n in_o eadem_fw-la forma_fw-la this_o have_v be_v a_o good_a estate_n tail_n for_o idem_fw-la semper_fw-la proximo_fw-la antecedenti_fw-la refertur_fw-la ad_fw-la quaestionem_fw-la facti_fw-la non_fw-la respondent_fw-la indiecs_n b._n lit._n com._n 155._o b._n ad_fw-la quaestionem_fw-la juris_fw-la non_fw-la respondent_fw-la juratores_fw-la the_o most_o usual_a trial_n of_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v by_o twelve_o man_n and_o matter_n in_o '_o law_n the_o judge_n ought_v to_o decide_v aestimatio_fw-la praeteriti_fw-la delicti_fw-la post_fw-la factum_fw-la nunquam_fw-la crescit_fw-la 4.12_o 11_o h._n 4.12_o if_o the_o gaoler_n let_v the_o parcussor_n voluntary_o to_o go_v at_o liberty_n and_o after_z the_o party_n wound_v die_v yet_o it_o be_v no_o feloninus_a escape_n affectio_fw-la nomen_fw-la imponit_fw-la operi_fw-la b._n lit._n com._n 49._o b._n if_o it_o be_v agree_v between_o the_o disseisor_n and_o disseised_a 4.23_o ployd_v 86._o 141.21_o h._n 6.55_o 1_o e._n 4.11_o 4_o e._n 4.23_o that_o the_o disseised_a shall_v release_v all_o his_o right_n to_o the_o disseisor_n upon_o the_o land_n and_o according_o the_o disseised_a enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o deliver_v the_o release_n to_o the_o disseisor_n upon_o the_o land_n this_o be_v a_o good_a release_n and_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseizee_n be_v to_o this_o purpose_n shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o disseizin_n for_o his_o intent_n in_o this_o case_n do_v guide_v his_o entry_n to_o a_o special_a purpose_n affectus_fw-la punitur_fw-la licet_fw-la non_fw-la sequatur_fw-la effectus_fw-la 726._o 34_o h._n 6.26.27_o ass_n pl._n 44.19_o r._n 2._o brief_a 726._o to_o give_v money_n to_o one_o return_v on_o the_o jury_n though_o he_o be_v not_o swear_v be_v maintenance_n affirmativum_fw-la negativum_fw-la implicat_fw-la 9.56_o coke_n l._n 9.56_o as_o w._n 2._o 2.6.11_o b._n westm_n c._n 3._o 4._o ployd_v 206._o b._n that_o upon_o account_n before_o auditor_n and_o arreage_n they_o have_v power_n to_o send_v their_o body_n to_o the_o next_o gool_n of_o the_o lord_n their_o king_n in_o those_o part_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o it_o be_v herd_n 27_o h._n 6.8_o that_o the_o auditor_n ought_v to_o commit_v he_o to_o the_o next_o gaol_n though_o another_o county_n agentes_fw-la &_o consentientes_fw-la pari_fw-la poena_fw-la plectuntur_fw-la a._n 22._o ass_n pl._n 82._o coke_n l._n 5.80_o a._n a._n maim_v b._n by_o the_o consent_n of_o c._n a_o appeal_n lie_v against_o a._n and_o c._n and_o damage_n equal_o against_o both_o aliquis_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la esse_fw-la judex_n in_fw-la propriâ_fw-la causa_fw-la 8.11_o litt._n com._n 141._o a._n coke_n l._n 8.118_o dy._n 65.12_o h._n 8.11_o
of_o windsor_n case_n hob._n 4._o f._n sentire_fw-la debet_fw-la &_o onus_fw-la the_o commissioner_n in_o the_o commission_n of_o sewer_n aught_o to_o tax_v all_o which_o be_v in_o damage_n or_o in_o danger_n of_o damage_n and_o not_o only_o he_o which_o have_v the_o land_n next_o adjoin_v to_o the_o river_n for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o rage_n and_o force_v of_o the_o water_n may_v be_v such_o that_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n adjoin_v will_v not_o serve_v to_o amend_v it_o therefore_o the_o statute_n will_v have_v all_o in_o peril_n 5._o 6_o h._n 6._o c._n 5._o and_o which_o take_v commodity_n by_o the_o make_n of_o the_o bank_n to_o be_v contributory_a to_o the_o amendment_n thereof_o quod_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la non_fw-la valet_fw-la tractu_fw-la temporis_fw-la non_fw-la convaelescet_fw-la tenant_n for_o life_n of_o a_o carve_v of_o land_n the_o reversion_n to_o the_o father_n in_o fee_n the_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o father_n indow_v his_o wife_n of_o this_o carve_v by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o father_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v the_o husband_n die_v the_o reversion_n be_v a_o tenement_n in_o the_o father_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v no_o good_a endowment_n ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la patris_fw-la because_o the_o father_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o assent_n have_v but_o a_o reversion_n expectant_a upon_o a_o freehold_n whereof_o he_o can_v not_o have_v endow_v his_o own_o wise_a though_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v live_v the_o husband_n quod_fw-la prius_fw-la est_fw-la tempore_fw-la ae_z litt._n com_n 14._o ae_z potius_fw-la est_fw-la jure_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la prius_fw-la dignius_fw-la and_o therefore_o among_o the_o male_n the_o elder_a brother_n and_o his_o posterity_n shall_v inherit_v land_n in_o fee_n simple_a before_o any_o young_a brother_n or_o any_o descend_v from_o he_o quod_fw-la semel_fw-la meum_fw-la est_fw-la b._n litt._n com._n 49._o b._n amplius_fw-la meum_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n let_v land_n for_o a_o term_n of_o year_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o another_o for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n or_o in_o fee_n in_o this_o case_n it_o behove_v the_o lessor_n to_o make_v livery_n of_o seize_v to_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n otherwise_o nothing_o pass_v to_o they_o in_o the_o remainder_n although_o the_o lessee_n enter_v into_o the_o tenement_n and_o if_o the_o termor_n in_o this_o case_n enter_v before_o any_o livery_n of_o seize_v make_v to_o he_o then_o be_v the_o freehold_n and_o also_o the_o reversion_n in_o the_o lessor_n and_o if_o the_o lessor_n afterward_o make_v livery_n to_o the_o lessee_n it_o be_v void_a for_o by_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o lessee_n he_o be_v in_o actual_a possession_n and_o livery_n can_v be_v make_v to_o he_o that_o be_v in_o possession_n quod_fw-la semel_fw-la placuit_fw-la in_o electionibus_fw-la a._n litt._n com._n 146._o a._n amplius_fw-la displicere_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la if_o a_o man_n grant_v by_o his_o deed_n a_o rend_a charge_n to_o another_o and_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o the_o grantee_n may_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n or_o distrain_v at_o his_o election_n but_o he_o can_v have_v both_o together_o for_o if_o he_o recover_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n the_o land_n be_v discharge_v of_o the_o distress_n and_o if_o he_o distrain_v for_o the_o arrearage_n and_o the_o tenant_n sue_v a_o replevin_n and_o the_o grantee_n avow_v the_o take_n of_o the_o distress_n in_o the_o land_n in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n then_o be_v the_o land_n charge_v and_o the_o person_n of_o the_o grantor_n discharge_v of_o the_o action_n of_o annuity_n quoties_fw-la in_o verbis_fw-la nulla_fw-la est_fw-la ambiguitas_fw-la a._n litt._n com._n 14.7_o a._n ibi_fw-la nulla_fw-la expositio_fw-la contra_fw-la verba_fw-la expressae_fw-la fienda_fw-la est_fw-la if_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v out_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n and_o the_o grantor_n grant_v over_o that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o the_o grantee_n shall_v distrain_v for_o the_o same_o rent_n in_o the_o manor_n of_o s._n this_o be_v but_o a_o penalty_n in_o the_o manor_n of_o s._n for_o the_o law_n need_v not_o to_o make_v construction_n that_o this_o shall_v amount_v to_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o rent_n for_o here_o a_o rent_n be_v express_o grant_v to_o be_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n and_o the_o party_n have_v express_o limit_v out_o of_o what_o land_n the_o rent_n shall_v issue_v and_o upon_o what_o land_n the_o distress_n shall_v be_v take_v and_o the_o law_n will_v not_o make_v a_o exposition_n against_o the_o express_a word_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n quod_fw-la constat_fw-la clare_v case_n coke_n l._n 9_o fol._n 33._o baten_v case_n non_fw-la debet_fw-la verificari_fw-la in_o a_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la if_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o nuisance_n be_v to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o need_v not_o show_v it_o special_o as_o if_o the_o house_n of_o the_o defendant_n hang_v over_o the_o house_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n refert_fw-la à _fw-la quo_fw-la fiat_fw-la perquisitum_fw-la case_n litt._n com._n 12._o a._n ployd_v 47._o sir_n edw._n clere_n case_n coke_n l._n 5._o f._n 76._o paget_n case_n none_o shall_v inherit_v any_o land_n as_o heir_n but_o only_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o first_o purchasor_n remoto_fw-la impedimento_fw-la emergit_fw-la actio_fw-la if_o tenant_n for_o life_n remainder_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n make_v waste_n in_o tree_n and_o after_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o life_n die_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n be_v maintainable_a by_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n for_o the_o waste_n do_v in_o the_o life_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o life_n because_o to_o the_o disinheritance_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o now_o the_o impediment_n which_o be_v the_o mean_a estate_n for_o life_n be_v take_v away_o repellitur_fw-la à _fw-la sacramento_n infamis_fw-la a._n litt._n com._n 158_o a._n if_o a_o juror_n be_v attaint_v or_o convict_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n or_o of_o any_o offence_n to_o life_n or_o member_n or_o in_o attaint_n for_o a_o false_a verdict_n or_o for_o perjury_n be_v adjudge_v to_o the_o pillory_n or_o the_o like_a or_o to_o be_v brand_v or_o stigmatise_v or_o to_o have_v any_o other_o corporal_a punishment_n whereby_o he_o become_v infamous_a these_o and_o the_o like_a be_v principal_a cause_n of_o challenge_n res_fw-la inter_fw-la alios_fw-la acta_fw-la alteri_fw-la nocere_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la b._n litt._n com._n 152._o b._n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o lessor_n by_o covin_z suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n the_o lessee_n may_v falsify_v it_o by_o the_o stat._n of_o 14_o e._n c._n 1._o s._n sensus_fw-la verborum_fw-la ex_fw-la causa_fw-la dicendi_fw-la accipiendus_fw-la est_fw-la case_n coke_n l._n 4._o 105._o birchlye'_v case_n &_o sermon_n secundum_fw-la subjectam_fw-la materiam_fw-la &_o sermo_fw-la relatus_fw-la ad_fw-la personam_fw-la intelligi_fw-la debet_fw-la de_fw-la conditione_n personae_fw-la the_o defendant_n say_v to_o b._n clerk_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o swear_v to_o deal_v due_o without_o corruption_n you_o be_v well_o know_v to_o be_v a_o corrupt_a man_n and_o to_o deal_v corrupt_o adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n lie_v because_o the_o word_n ex_fw-la causa_fw-la dicendi_fw-la imply_v that_o he_o have_v deal_v corrupt_o in_o his_o profession_n semper_fw-la praesumitur_fw-la a._n lit._n 126._o a._n pro_fw-la legitimatione_fw-la puerorum_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o the_o husband_n be_v within_o the_o four_o sea_n that_o be_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n if_o the_o wife_n have_v issue_n no_o proof_n be_v admit_v to_o prove_v the_o child_n a_o bastard_n si_fw-mi mulâ—er_fw-mi nebilis_fw-la nupserit_fw-la ignobili_fw-la b._n litt._n 16._o b._n coke_n l._n 6_o 53._o l._n 4.18_o b._n desinit_fw-la esse_fw-la nobilis_fw-la if_o a_o woman_n gain_v nobility_n by_o marriage_n if_o she_o marry_v under_o the_o degree_n of_o nobility_n she_o lose_v it_o otherwise_o if_o noble_a by_o descent_n solus_fw-la deus_fw-la facere_fw-la potest_fw-la haeredem_fw-la b._n litt._n come_v 7._o b_o 22._o b._n and_o therefore_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n he_o can_v be_v heir_n but_o heir_n apparent_a and_o therefore_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o j._n s._n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v live_v j._n s._n the_o remainder_n can_v rest_v there_o be_v no_o heir_n of_o j._n s._n but_o only_o apparent_a stabitur_fw-la praesumptioni_fw-la donec_fw-la probetur_fw-la in_o contrarium_fw-la b._n lit._n com._n 310._o b._n 393._o b._n if_o a_o man_n plead_v the_o feoffment_n of_o a_o manor_n he_o need_v not_o plead_v a_o atturnment_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o that_o shall_v be_v presume_v till_o it_o be_v show_v to_o the_o contrary_n t._n testamento_fw-la cum_fw-la duo_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la pugnantia_fw-la reperiuntur_fw-la b._n litt._n com._n 112._o b._n
twofold_a like_o those_o two_o great_a light_n 6.55_o bracton_n l._n 9.23_o 3_o h._n 6.55_o which_o god_n have_v set_v in_o the_o firmament_n of_o our_o heart_n nature_n and_o reason_n legibus_fw-la lex_fw-la naturae_fw-la est_fw-la ratio_fw-la summa_fw-la insita_fw-la in_o hominis_fw-la natura_fw-la quae_fw-la jubet_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la faci_fw-la enda_fw-la sunt_fw-la prohibetque_fw-la contraria_fw-la cic._n l._n 1._o de_fw-la legibus_fw-la the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v sovereign_a reason_n fix_v in_o man_n nature_n which_o minister_v common_a principle_n of_o good_a and_o evil_n the_o law_n of_o reason_n be_v that_o which_o deduce_v principle_n by_o the_o discourse_n of_o sound_a reason_n the_o rule_n of_o reason_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n some_o take_v from_o foreign_a learning_n both_o divine_a and_o humane_a the_o rest_n proper_a to_o law_n itself_o of_o the_o first_o sort_n be_v the_o principle_n and_o sound_a conclusion_n from_o foreign_a learning_n first_o from_o divinity_n the_o doctrine_n of_o religion_n to_o such_o law_n of_o the_o church_n as_o have_v warrant_n in_o holy_a scripture_n 6.40_o 34._o h._n 6.40_o our_o law_n give_v credence_n 1._o the_o sabbath_n day_n be_v no_o day_n for_o law-daye_n 4.8_o 1_o eliz._n dy._n 168._o f.n.b._n 17._o f._n 12_o e._n 4.8_o die_v dominicus_n non_fw-la est_fw-la juridicus_fw-la if_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la out_o of_o the_o common_a pl_z as_o bear_v testae_fw-la upon_o a_o sunday_n it_o be_v error_n of_o grammar_n 2._o word_n in_o construction_n must_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o next_o antecedent_n when_o the_o matter_n itself_o do_v not_o hinder_v it_o a_o indictment_n against_o i._n s._n serviens_fw-la i._o d_o the_o d._n in_o come_v mid._n butcher_n b_o 9_o e._n 4._o 4â—_n 32_o h._n 8._o dy._n 46._o b_o this_o be_v not_o good_a for_o serviens_fw-la be_v no_o addition_n and_o butcher_n refer_v to_o the_o master_n which_o be_v the_o next_o antecedent_n from_o logic_n in_o the_o maxim_n of_o cause_n and_o effect_n the_o cause_n cease_v b._n 5_o e._n 4.8_o b._n 7_o el._n d._n 293._o b._n 13_o el._n 401._o 13_o e._n 4.10_o b._n the_o effect_n do_v likewise_o cease_v the_o king_n grant_v a_o office_n to_o one_o at_o will_n and_o ten_o pound-fee_n for_o life_n 7.2_o 14_o h._n 7.2_o pro_fw-la officio_fw-la illo_fw-la now_o if_o the_o king_n put_v he_o from_o his_o office_n the_o fee_n shall_v cease_v 4._o thing_n be_v construe_v according_a to_o that_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o 3.84_o 21_o e._n 4._o 68_o b._n 14_o e._n 3.14_o b._n 14_o ass_n pl._n 20._o 3_o e._n 3.84_o one_o imprison_v till_o he_o be_v content_a to_o make_v a_o obligation_n at_o a_o other_o place_n and_o afterward_o he_o do_v so_o be_v at_o large_a yet_o he_o shall_v avoid_v it_o by_o duress_n of_o imprisonment_n 5._o thing_n be_v construe_v according_a to_o that_o which_o be_v the_o beginning_n thereof_o b._n 33_o ass_n pl._n 7._o 10_o eliz._n dy._n 266._o b._n if_o a_o servant_n depart_v out_o of_o his_o masters_n service_n kill_v his_o master_n upon_o malice_n that_o he_o bear_v he_o whilst_o he_o be_v his_o servant_n it_o be_v petty_a treason_n 6._o and_o therefore_o a_o derive_v power_n can_v be_v great_a 1â—_n litt._n 6._o 28_o ass_n pl._n 4._o 2_o e._n 4_o 1â—_n than_o that_o from_o which_o it_o be_v derive_v the_o attorney_n of_o one_o that_o be_v disseize_v can_v make_v claim_n of_o from_o the_o land_n if_o the_o disseizee_n himself_o dare_v have_v go_v to_o the_o land_n 7._o thing_n be_v dissolve_v as_o they_o be_v contract_v b._n 19_o e._n 4.1_o 5_o h._n 7.33_o b._n 5_o h._n 7.7_o b._n a_o obligation_n or_o other_o matter_n in_o writing_n can_v be_v discharge_v by_o lan_o agreement_n by_o word_n 8._o thing_n ground_v upon_o a_o ill_a and_o void_a beginning_n can_v have_v a_o good_a perfection_n 344_o 10_o el._n dy._n 344_o a_o infant_n or_o feme_fw-fr covert_n make_v their_o will_n and_o publish_v it_o and_o after_o die_v of_o full_a age_n or_o sole_a yet_o the_o will_n be_v nothing_o worth_a 9_o he_o that_o claim_v paramount_n a_o thing_n 187._o 2_o &_o 3._o el._n dy._n 187._o shall_v never_o take_v benefit_n nor_o hurt_v by_o it_o a_o executor_n recover_v and_o die_v intestate_a administration_n of_o the_o first_o testator_n be_v commit_v to_o j._n s._n j._n s._n shall_v not_o sue_v execution_n upon_o this_o recovery_n for_o he_o be_v administrator_n to_o the_o testator_n paramount_n the_o intestate_a 10._o thing_n be_v construe_v according_a to_o the_o end_n 2._o 19_o e._n 4.3_o 13._o e._n 3._o joynder_n in_o aid_n 10._o 50._o ass_n pl._n 2._o vouchee_o upon_o a_o grand_a cape_n ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la shall_v not_o lose_v the_o land_n though_o he_o can_v save_v his_o default_n for_o the_o process_n be_v only_o to_o this_o end_n to_o have_v he_o to_o appear_v in_o the_o maxim_n of_o subject_n and_o adjunct_n where_o the_o foundation_n fail_v 3.8_o 3._o e._n 3.74_o b._n 49_o e._n 3.8_o all_o go_v to_o the_o ground_n a_o church_n appropriate_v to_o a_o spiritual_a corporation_n become_v disappropriate_a if_o the_o corporation_n be_v dissolve_v thing_n incident_a can_v be_v sever_v 441._o 7_o e._n 4.11_o 12_o el._n 12._o 381._o dy._n 12_o el._n 12.379_o 19_o h._n 8._o br._n incident_n 34._o 3._o e._n 3_o ass_n 441._o lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o fealty_n and_o homage_n the_o lord_n release_v his_o fealty_n this_o be_v void_a for_o fealty_n be_v incident_a to_o homage_n thing_n by_o reason_n of_o another_o be_v of_o the_o same_o plight_n two_o copereener_n make_v partition_n and_o one_o covenant_n with_o the_o other_o to_o acquit_v the_o land_n b._n 42_o e._n 3._o 6_o e_o 6._o dy._n 72._o b._n f._n n._n b._n 21._o b._n now_o if_o the_o covenantee_n abett_v his_o part_n the_o alienee_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n personal_a thing_n can_v be_v do_v by_o another_o 4.34_o 7_o h._n 4.19_o 21._o e._n 4.34_o suit_n of_o court_n can_v be_v do_v by_o another_o they_o can_v be_v grant_v over_o as_o matter_n of_o pleasure_n ease_n 25._o 12_o h._n 7.25_o 19_o h._n 8.10_o 7_o h._n 4.36.11.3.4.1_o 12_o el._n 179._o br._n licence_n 25._o trust_v and_o aeuthority_n a_o licence_n to_o hunt_v in_o my_o park_n to_o go_v to_o church_n over_o my_o ground_n &c._n &c._n can_v be_v grant_v over_o so_o a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n make_v to_o one_o to_o deliver_v seize_v he_o can_v grant_v this_o his_o authority_n over_o they_o die_v with_o the_o person_n when_o a_o corporal_a hurt_n or_o damage_n be_v do_v to_o a_o man_n 114._o 2_o h._n 8.21.1.2_o &_o p._n &_o m._n 114._o as_o to_o beat_v he_o etc._n etc._n if_o he_o or_o the_o party_n beat_v die_v the_o action_n be_v go_v among_o the_o disagreeable_a argument_n first_o from_o these_o that_o differ_v only_o be_v a_o certain_a respect_n and_o reason_n not_o indred_n and_o in_o nature_n thing_n do_v inure_v diversty_a according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o time_n land_n give_v in_o frank_n marriage_n reserve_v a_o rent_n 66._o 26_o ass_n pl._n 66._o the_o reservation_n be_v void_v till_o the_o four_o degree_n past_a and_o afterward_o good_a person_n viz._n of_o the_o same_o person_n one_o that_o have_v a_o rent-charge_n go_v out_o of_o the_o wive_n land_n 8.6_o 14._o h._n 8.6_o release_v it_o to_o the_o husband_n and_o he_o heir_n the_o husband_n yet_o shall_v not_o have_v it_o but_o it_o shall_v inure_v to_o he_o by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n only_o as_o seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n several_a person_n a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o a_o manor_n except_o a_o acre_n 4.2_o 1_o &_o 2_o p._n &_o m._n 104._o 11_o e._n 4.2_o this_o acre_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n as_o to_o the_o lessor_n but_o as_o to_o he_o that_o have_v right_a to_o demand_v the_o manor_n by_o a_o eign_a title_n it_o remain_v parcel_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v make_v no_o foreprise_n in_o his_o writ_n then_o from_o relative_n no_o man_n can_v do_v a_o act_n to_o himself_o b._n 3_o el._n dy._n 188._o 13_o h._n 8.22_o lit._n 147._o b._n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o sheriff_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n it_o be_v error_n because_o he_o can_v summon_v himself_o of_o comparison_n from_o the_o equal_n thing_n be_v to_o be_v construe_v secundum_fw-la equalitatem_fw-la rationis_fw-la if_o two_o four_o fitz._n 26_o ass_n pl._n 37._o coke_n 136._o sir_n will._n herbert_n case_n bract._n l._n 1._o c._n 23._o h._n 8._o fitz._n or_o more_o man_n be_v several_o seize_v of_o land_n join_v in_o a_o recognizance_n all_o their_o land_n must_v equal_o be_v extend_v from_o the_o great_a and_o the_o less_o the_o great_a do_v contain_v the_o less_o b._n 3_o &_o 4_o p._n &_o m._n dy._n 150._o b._n by_o a_o pardon_n of_o murder_n manslaughter_n be_v pardon_v a_o matter_n of_o
upon_o another_o sentence_n nor_o participate_v thereof_o but_o stand_v original_o of_o itself_o second_o that_o the_o proviso_n be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o bargainor_n foeffor_n donor_n etc._n etc._n three_o that_o it_o be_v compulsory_a to_o enforce_v the_o bargainee_n foeffee_n donee_n lessee_n etc._n etc._n to_o do_v a_o act_n and_o where_o these_o concur_v it_o be_v a_o condition_n in_o what_o place_n soever_o it_o be_v place_v for_o cujus_fw-la est_fw-la dare_v ejus_fw-la est_fw-la disponere_fw-la d._n debile_a fundamentum_fw-la fallit_fw-la a._n coke_n l._n 6.14_o a._n opus_fw-la 3.74_o 20._o ass_n pl._n 7.49_o e._n 3.8.3_o e._n 3.74_o when_o a_o estate_n to_o which_o a_o warranty_n be_v annex_v be_v defeat_v the_o warranty_n also_o be_v defeat_v derivativa_fw-la potestas_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la esse_fw-la major_a primitiuâ_fw-la 4._o 28_o ass_n pl._n 4._o the_o bailiff_n of_o a_o disseisor_n shall_v not_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n ever_o have_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o land_n for_o the_o master_n himself_o shall_v not_o have_v that_o plea_n because_o he_o be_v not_o tenant_n of_o the_o free-shold_a destinata_fw-la tantum_fw-la pro_fw-la factis_fw-la non_fw-la habentur_fw-la as_o if_o i_o square_v a_o tree_n to_o make_v a_o beam_n of_o a_o house_n and_o die_v before_o it_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o build_n it_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o executor_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la &_o officio_fw-la judicis_fw-la non_fw-la recipitur_fw-la quaestio_fw-la 21._o f._n n._n b._n f._n 21._o sed_fw-la de_fw-la scientia_fw-la 23._o 3_o h._n 6.3.8_o h._n 6.23.5_o e._n 4.3_o f.n.b._n 23._o sive_fw-la error_n sit_fw-la juris_fw-la sive_fw-la facti_fw-la as_o if_o i_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o whereas_o the_o verdict_n pass_v for_o i_o the_o court_n receive_v it_o contrary_n and_o so_o give_v judgement_n against_o i_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v receive_v die_v dominicus_n non_fw-la est_fw-la juridicus_fw-la 168._o die_v 168._o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la out_o of_o the_o common-bench_n error_n assign_v because_o the_o test_n of_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o sunday_n and_o adjudge_v error_n because_o no_o law-day_n divinatio_fw-la non_fw-la interpretatio_fw-la est_fw-la litt._n litt._n quae_fw-la omnino_fw-la recedit_fw-la a_o litera_fw-la as_o if_o i_o have_v a_o fee_n farm_n rent_n of_o 10_o s._n issue_v out_o of_o white-acre_n and_o recite_v the_o same_o reservation_n grant_v to_o j._n s._n a_o rent_n of_o 5_o s._n to_o be_v receive_v out_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a rent_n and_o out_o of_o all_o my_o land_n and_o tenement_n in_o dale_n with_o clause_n of_o distress_n it_o be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v against_o the_o word_n and_o the_o copulation_n of_o the_o word_n show_v the_o take_n of_o they_o in_o a_o other_o sense_n dilationes_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la odiosae_fw-la b._n ployd_v 75._o b._n though_o warranties_n be_v favour_v in_o law_n 7.8_o f.n.b._n 178_o w._n 2._o c._n 25._o ployd_v 98._o a._n 90.8.8_o h._n 7.8_o yet_o none_o shall_v vouch_v any_o one_o in_o assize_n if_o he_o be_v not_o present_a and_o dilatory_a plea_n must_v be_v good_a to_o every_o common_a intent_n case_n ployd_v ryder_n case_n dispositio_fw-la de_fw-la interest_n futuro_fw-la est_fw-la inutilis_fw-la 8._o 19_o h._n 6.62_o dy._n 221._o pl._n 18.90_o pl._n 8._o if_o i_o devise_v the_o manor_n of_o d._n by_o special_a name_n of_o which_o at_o that_o time_n i_o be_o not_o seize_v and_o after_z i_o purchase_v it_o if_o i_o make_v not_o some_o new_a publication_n of_o my_o will_n my_o devise_n be_v void_a dominus_fw-la non_fw-la maritabit_fw-la minorem_fw-la in_o custodia_fw-la sva_fw-la b._n lit._n com._n 79._o b._n nisi_fw-la semel_fw-la if_o the_o guardian_n in_o chivaky_a marry_v the_o ward_n within_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n and_o if_o afterward_o at_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n he_o disagree_v to_o the_o marriage_n the_o guardian_n shall_v not_o make_v tender_a of_o a_o second_o marriage_n dormit_fw-la aliquando_fw-la jus_o b._n lit._n com._n 279._o b._n moritur_fw-la nunquam_fw-la for_o of_o such_o a_o high_a estimation_n be_v right_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n as_o the_o law_n preserve_v it_o from_o death_n and_o destruction_n when_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o release_v of_o right_n do_v in_o some_o case_n inure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o respect_n of_o he_o that_o make_v the_o release_n doti_fw-la mulieris_fw-la pareatur_fw-la quia_fw-la proemium_fw-la pudoris_fw-la est_fw-la a._n lit._n com._n 31._o a._n tenant_n in_o dower_n shall_v not_o be_v distrein_v for_o the_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o king_n 150._o f._n n._n b._n 150._o by_o the_o husband_n in_o his_o life-time_n in_o the_o land_n which_o she_o have_v in_o dower_n do_v the_o dote_n peti_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la a._n lit._n com._n 31._o a._n the_o father_n die_v and_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o grandfather_n be_v endow_v of_o one_o acre_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n of_o the_o father_n shall_v be_v endow_v only_o of_o the_o two_o acre_n residue_n dona_n clandestina_fw-la semper_fw-la sunt_fw-la suspiciosa_fw-la case_n coke_n l._n 3.81_o l._n b._n 72._o burrel_n case_n the_o assignment_n of_o the_o lease_n be_v take_v to_o be_v fraudulent_a because_o deliver_v in_o a_o secret_a manner_n to_o a_o person_n of_o mean_a quality_n e_o ecclesia_fw-la fungitur_fw-la vice_fw-la minoris_fw-la a._n litt._n com._n 141._o a._n 103._o a._n meliorem_fw-la potest_fw-la facere_fw-la conditionem_fw-la deteriorem_fw-la nequaquam_fw-la a_o person_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v ad_fw-la exhaere_n dationem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la so_o if_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o consimili_fw-la caesu_fw-la during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n but_o a_o person_n can_v make_v a_o discontinuance_n but_o if_o he_o do_v and_o die_v his_o successor_n may_v enter_v notwithstanding_o the_o discontinuance_n executio_fw-la juris_fw-la nulli_fw-la facit_fw-la injuriam_fw-la a._n litt._n com._n 161._o a._n therefore_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o sue_v of_o writ_n in_o the_o king_n court_n 37._o hob._n 266._o 1._o dy._n 285._o pl._n 37._o be_v it_o of_o right_n or_o wrong_n expressio_fw-la eorum_fw-la quae_fw-la tacit_a insunt_fw-la nihil_fw-la operatur_fw-la 4.73_o litt._n com._n 299._o a._n 30_o ass_n pl._n 8.1.7_o e._n 3.7_o coke_n l._n 4.73_o as_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n let_v the_o same_o by_o deed_n indent_v for_o year_n render_v a_o certain_a rent_n with_o clause_n of_o distress_n this_o clause_n be_v vain_a for_o the_o lessor_n may_v distrain_v of_o common_a right_n for_o the_o rent_n behind_o exit_fw-la nudo_fw-la pacto_fw-la non_fw-la oritur_fw-la actio_fw-la b._n litt._n com._n 47._o b._n and_o therefore_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o rent_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o the_o lessee_n to_o say_v that_o the_o lessor_n have_v nothing_o in_o the_o tenement_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n expressum_fw-la facit_fw-la cessare_fw-la tacitum_fw-la a._n litt._n com._n 210_o a._n as_o if_o the_o condition_n upon_o a_o mortgage_n be_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o mortgagee_n or_o his_o heir_n case_n coke_n rep._n altham_n case_n the_o money_n etc._n etc._n and_o before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n case_n bedel_n case_n the_o mortgagee_n die_v the_o feoffor_a can_v pay_v the_o money_n to_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o mortgagee_n extra_n jurisdictionem_fw-la jus_o dicenti_fw-la 8.16_o 22_o e._n 4.33_o dy._n 60._o pl._n 26.14_o h._n 8.16_o non_fw-la paretur_fw-la impune_fw-la when_o the_o proceed_n be_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la a_o action_n lie_v against_o they_o that_o execute_v the_o process_n exteriora_fw-la acta_fw-la indicant_fw-la interiora_fw-la animi_fw-la secreta_fw-la a._n litt._n com._n 100_o a._n when_o licence_n be_v give_v to_o any_o one_o by_o the_o law_n 9.59_o coke_n l._n 8.146_o l._n 9.59_o and_o he_o do_v amiss_o be_v shall_v be_v a_o trespasser_n from_o the_o beginning_n exit_fw-la verbo_fw-la generali_fw-la aliquid_fw-la excipitur_fw-la a._n litt._n com._n 47._o a._n ployd_v 361._o a._n a_o exception_n be_v part_n of_o the_o thing_n grant_v and_o in_o esse_fw-la as_o exceptis_fw-la salvo_fw-la praeter_fw-la and_o out_o of_o a_o general_a a_o part_n may_v be_v except_v f_o facinus_fw-la quos_fw-la inquinat_fw-la aequat_fw-la 25._o 40._o ass_n pl._n 25._o a_o servant_n procure_v another_o to_o kill_v his_o master_n this_o be_v not_o petty_a treason_n in_o the_o servant_n because_o but_o felony_n in_o the_o other_o festinaâ—io_fw-la justitiae_fw-la noverca_fw-la infortunii_fw-la b._n nou._n int._n 285._o b._n and_o therefore_o 304._o heb._n 133._o litt._n 304._o the_o judge_n always_o in_o case_n of_o demurrer_n have_v a_o time_n to_o consider_v of_o the_o matter_n in_o doubt_n by_o a_o curia_fw-la advisare_fw-la vult_fw-la and_o when_o judgement_n be_v give_v it_o be_v et_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la visis_fw-la praemissis_fw-la &_o per_fw-la justiciarios_fw-la hic_fw-la plenius_fw-la intellectis_fw-la and_o then_o ideo_fw-la consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la as_o in_o the_o
oportet_fw-la ut_fw-la res_fw-la ceria_fw-la deducatur_fw-la in_o judicium_fw-la playter_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o one_o w._n wuare_fw-la clausum_fw-la suum_fw-la fregit_fw-la &_o pisces_fw-la suos_fw-la cepit_fw-la without_o show_v the_o number_n or_o nature_n of_o the_o fish_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o count_n shall_v have_v comprehend_v the_o fish_n in_o certain_a that_o the_o defendant_n may_v have_v a_o certain_a answer_n and_o upon_o which_o a_o certain_a judgement_n may_v be_v give_v p._n pater_fw-la est_fw-la quem_fw-la nuprie_fw-la demonstrant_fw-la a._n litt._n com._n 123._o a._n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o villain_n have_v a_o bastard_n by_o a_o woman_n and_o marry_v she_o the_o bistard_n be_v no_o villain_n because_o the_o villain_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v his_o father_n he_o be_v a_o bastard_n pendent_fw-la light_fw-la nihil_fw-la innovetur_fw-la at_o the_o common_a law_n b._n litt._n com._n 344._o b._n if_o hang_v the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o ordinary_a for_o refuse_v of_o his_o clerk_n and_o before_o the_o church_n be_v full_a the_o patron_n bring_v a_o quareimpedis_n against_o the_o bishop_n and_o hang_v the_o suit_n the_o bishop_n admit_v and_o institute_v a_o clerk_n at_o the_o presentation_n of_o another_o in_o this_o case_n if_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o patron_n against_o the_o bishop_n the_o patron_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n to_o remove_v the_o incumbent_n that_o come_v in_o pendent_fw-la light_fw-la by_o usurpation_n but_o since_o westm_n 2._o among_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v inquire_v exit_fw-la officie_fw-la if_o the_o church_n be_v full_a and_o of_o who_o presentation_n perspicue_n vera_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la probanda_fw-la the_o lord_n cook_n b._n litt._n com._n â—_o 16._o b._n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o littleton_n observe_v that_o mr._n littleton_n never_o cit_v any_o authority_n through_o his_o whole_a book_n but_o when_o the_o case_n be_v rare_a or_o may_v seem_v doubtful_a which_o appear_v in_o this_o that_o he_o put_v no_o case_n but_o have_v warrant_n of_o good_a authority_n in_o law_n the_o like_a of_o justice_n fitzherbert_n in_o his_o natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la that_o he_o never_o cit_v authority_n but_o when_o the_o case_n be_v rare_a or_o doubtful_a plus_fw-fr precat_fw-la author_n 4.71_o 13_o h._n 7.10_o stamf._n l._n 1._o c._n 45.21_o e._n 4.71_o quam_fw-la actor_n if_o one_o be_v present_a at_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n and_o incite_v another_o to_o strike_v and_o kill_v he_o by_o this_o he_o be_v principal_a as_o well_o as_o he_o that_o kill_v he_o 14.6_o litt._n com._n 14.6_o possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la de_fw-la foede_fw-la simplici_fw-la facit_fw-la sororem_fw-la esse_fw-la haeredem_fw-la a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n by_o one_o venture_n and_o a_o son_n by_o another_o venture_n and_o die_v and_o the_o elder_a son_n enter_v and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o not_o the_o youngestion_n the_o like_a of_o a_o use_n b._n ib._n 10._o b._n propinquior_fw-la exeludit_fw-la propinquum_fw-la &_o propinquus_fw-la remotum_fw-la &_o remotus_fw-la remotiorem_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o father_n brother_n and_o his_o posterity_n shall_v inherit_v before_o the_o grandfather_n brother_n and_o his_o posterity_n proximus_fw-la sum_fw-la egomet_fw-la mihi_fw-la and_o therefore_o in_o legacy_n it_o be_v reason_n that_o the_o executor_n shall_v have_v preferment_n of_o satisfaction_n before_o other_o and_o the_o law_n make_v allowance_n to_o they_o before_o any_o other_o q._n quando_fw-la lex_fw-la aliquid_fw-la concedit_fw-la concedere_fw-la videtur_fw-la &_o id_fw-la case_n litt._n com._n 55._o a._n 153._o a._n coke_n rep._n lyford_n case_n sine_fw-la quo_fw-la res_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la if_o lessee_n at_o will_n sow_v the_o land_n and_o the_o lessor_n after_o it_o be_v sow_o and_o before_o the_o corn_n be_v ripe_a put_v he_o out_o yet_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o corn_n and_o shall_v have_v free_a entry_n egress_n and_o regress_n to_o cut_v and_o carry_v away_o the_o corn_n quando_fw-la aliquid_fw-la fieri_fw-la prohibetur_fw-la ex_fw-la directo_fw-la b._n litt._n com._n p._n 23._o b._n prehibetur_fw-la &_o per_fw-la obliquum_fw-la a_o feosment_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o alien_a to_o such_o a_o one_o name_v his_o name_n be_v good_a and_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o feoffee_n infeoff_v j._n n._n of_o intent_n and_o purpose_n that_o he_o shall_v infeoff_v j._n s._n some_o hold_v this_o a_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n quando_fw-la jus_o domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o subditi_fw-la concurrunt_fw-la a._n litt._n com._n 77._o a._n jus_o regis_fw-la praeferri_fw-la debet_fw-la if_o a_o man_n hold_v land_n of_o the_o king_n by_o knight-service_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o other_o land_n of_o other_o lord_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o all_o the_o land_n by_o his_o prerogative_n quaelibet_fw-la haereditas_fw-la naturaliter_fw-la ad_fw-la haeredes_fw-la haereditabiliter_fw-la descendit_fw-la a._n litt._n com._n 11._o a._n nunquam_fw-la naturaliter_fw-la ascendit_fw-la nisi_fw-la a_o latere_fw-la if_o there_o be_v father_n uncle_n and_o son_n and_o the_o son_n purchase_v land_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n live_v his_o father_n his_o uncle_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n as_o heir_n to_o the_o son_n quae_fw-la in_o part_n dividi_fw-la nequeunt_fw-la a._n 14_o e._n 3._o fitz._n 1._o kitchin_n fol._n 134._o a._n solida_fw-la a_o singulis_fw-la praestentur_fw-la if_o my_o tenant_n that_o hold_v of_o i_o by_o a_o harriot_n alien_a part_n of_o the_o land_n to_o another_o every_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v pay_v harriot_n because_o it_o be_v a_o entire_a thing_n quaelibet_fw-la concessio_fw-la fortissime_fw-la contra_fw-la donatorem_fw-la interpretauda_fw-la a._n litt._n com._n 42._o a._n if_o tenant_n in_o fee_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n without_o mention_v for_o who_o life_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o shall_v be_v take_v more_o strong_o against_o the_o lessor_n qui_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la in_o aere_fw-la 133._o hobart_n rep._n fol._n 133._o luat_fw-la in_o corpore_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o law_n have_v provide_v several_a execution_n for_o the_o execute_n of_o the_o law_n and_o he_o that_o have_v not_o to_o pay_v of_o his_o good_n etc._n etc._n must_v suffer_v in_o his_o body_n by_o imprisonment_n qui_fw-la ex_fw-la damnato_fw-la etitu_fw-la nascuntur_fw-la a._n litt._n com._n 3._o b._n 78._o a._n 123._o a._n inter_fw-la liberos_fw-la non_fw-la computentur_fw-la a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o b._n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o elder_a issue_n male_a of_o b._n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n b._n have_v issue_v a_o bastard_n son_n he_o shall_v not_o take_v the_o remainder_n because_o in_o law_n he_o be_v not_o his_o issue_n qui_fw-la haeret_fw-la in_o litera_fw-la haeret_fw-la in_o cortice_fw-la the_o statute_n of_o glouc._n c._n 5._o which_o give_v the_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n which_o lie_v not_o against_o they_o at_o common_a law_n speak_v of_o one_o that_o hold_v for_o term_v of_o year_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n and_o yet_o though_o it_o be_v a_o penal_a law_n whereby_o treble_a damage_n and_o the_o place_n waste_v shall_v be_v recover_v yet_o tenant_n for_o half_a a_o year_n be_v within_o the_o same_o mischief_n shall_v be_v within_o the_o same_o remedy_n though_o out_o of_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n qui_fw-la ad_fw-la mit_fw-fr medium_n dirimit_fw-la finem_fw-la 4.2_o litt._n com._n 161._o a._n 26_o ass_n 17.3_o e._n 4.2_o and_o qui_fw-la obstruit_fw-la aditum_fw-la destruit_fw-la commodum_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n be_v disturb_v to_o enter_v and_o manute_n his_o land_n this_o be_v a_o disseizin_n of_o the_o land_n itself_o qui_fw-la peccat_fw-la ebrius_fw-la a._n litt._n com._n 247._o a._n luat_fw-la sobrius_fw-la a_o drunkard_n who_o be_v voluntarius_fw-la daemon_n have_v no_o privilege_n thereby_o but_o what_o hurt_n or_o ill_o soever_o he_o do_v his_o drunkenness_n do_v aggravate_v it_o qui_fw-la per_fw-la alium_fw-la facit_fw-la a._n litt._n com._n 258._o a._n per_fw-la seipsum_fw-la facere_fw-la videtur_fw-la if_o the_o master_n command_v the_o servant_n to_o go_v to_o the_o land_n and_o make_v claim_v there_o to_o avoid_v the_o descent_n if_o the_o servant_n do_v all_o that_o which_o be_v command_v and_o which_o his_o master_n ought_v to_o do_v there_o it_o be_v as_o sufficient_a as_o if_o his_o master_n do_v it_o himself_o qui_fw-la semel_fw-la actionem_fw-la renuntiavit_fw-la case_n litt._n com._n coke_n l._n 8._o f._n 58._o beecher_n case_n amplius_fw-la repetere_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la a_o retraxit_fw-la be_v a_o bar_n of_o all_o action_n of_o like_a or_o inferior_a nature_n qui_fw-la sentit_fw-la commodum_fw-la f._n coke_n l._n 5.99_o rook_n case_n c._n l._n 5.24_o dean_n and_o chapter_n
ultimum_fw-la ratum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o one_o will_n where_o there_o be_v diverse_a devise_n of_o one_o thing_n the_o last_o devise_n take_v place_n traditio_fw-la loqui_fw-la facit_fw-la chartam_fw-la a_o lease_n date_v 26._o may._n 25_o case_n coke_n l._n 5._o f._n 1._o claylon_n case_n eliz._n to_o hold_v from_o three_o year_n henceforth_o it_o be_v deliver_v at_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternnon_n of_o the_o 20_o of_o junt_n after_o from_o henceforth_o shall_v be_v take_v the_o day_n of_o the_o delivery_n inclusive_a for_o the_o day_n of_o the_o delivery_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o term_n but_o à _fw-la die_fw-la confectionis_fw-la or_o à _fw-la die_fw-la datus_fw-la the_o term_n begin_v the_o day_n after_o the_o date_n v._o vana_fw-la est_fw-la potentia_fw-la quae_fw-la nunquam_fw-la venit_fw-la in_o actum_fw-la 50._o coke_n l._n 2._o fol._n 50._o tenant_n in_o tail_n case_n cholmley_n case_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n and_o all_o his_o estate_n to_o i._o s._n for_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o queen_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o queen_n be_v void_a because_o the_o grantee_n for_o life_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n take_v nothing_o for_o it_o be_v a_o void_a grant_n and_o a_o remainder_n dicitur_fw-la quasi_fw-la terra_fw-la remaven_n which_o can_v be_v here_o and_o the_o remainder_n must_v take_v effect_n when_o the_o particular_a estate_n end_v and_o here_o it_o never_o begin_v et_fw-la vana_fw-la est_fw-la illa_fw-la potentia_fw-la quae_fw-la nunquam_fw-la venit_fw-la in_o actum_fw-la vbi_fw-la factum_fw-la nullum_fw-la ibi_fw-la fortia_fw-la nulla_fw-la case_n coke_n l._n 4._o fol._n 43._o syers_n case_n &_o ubi_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la principalis_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la esse_fw-la accessarius_fw-la if_o the_o principal_a be_v pardon_v or_o have_v his_o clergy_n the_o accessary_a can_v be_v arraign_v for_o none_o can_v be_v principal_a before_o it_o be_v so_o adjudge_v by_o law_n viz._n by_o judgement_n upon_o the_o verdict_n or_o confession_n or_o by_o outlary_n and_o it_o suffice_v not_o that_o in_o truth_n he_o be_v principal_a and_o the_o acceptance_n of_o pardon_n or_o prayer_n of_o clergy_n be_v a_o argument_n but_o no_o judgement_n in_o law_n that_o he_o be_v guilty_a vbi_fw-la eadem_fw-la ratio_fw-la ibi_fw-la idom_n jus_o a._n litt._n com._n 232._o a._n 191._o a._n if_o two_o man_n do_v a_o trespass_n to_o another_o who_o release_v to_o one_o of_o they_o by_o his_o deed_n all_o action_n personal_a and_o notwithstanding_o sue_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o the_o other_o the_o defendant_n may_v show_v that_o the_o trespass_n be_v do_v by_o he_o and_o by_o another_o his_o fellow_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o his_o deed_n which_o he_o show_v forth_o release_v to_o his_o fellow_n all_o action_n personal_a and_o demand_v the_o judgement_n and_o yet_o such_o deed_n belong_v to_o his_o fellow_n and_o not_o to_o he_o but_o because_o he_o may_v have_v advantage_n by_o the_o deed_n if_o he_o will_v show_v the_o deed_n to_o the_o court_n he_o may_v plead_v this_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n may_v the_o feoffer_n if_o he_o be_v come_v by_o the_o deed_n poll_n when_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v advantage_n by_o the_o condition_n comprise_v within_o the_o deed_n poll._n c._n lit._n com._n 32._o c._n vbi_fw-la nullum_fw-la matrimenium_fw-la ibi_fw-la nulla_fw-la do_v to_o the_o have_v of_o dower_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o marriage_n do_v continue_v for_o if_o that_o be_v dissolve_v the_o dower_n cease_v verba_fw-la accipienda_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o mitiori_fw-la sensu_fw-la as_o 4.13_o coke_n l._n 4.13_o thou_o be_v a_o thief_n and_o have_v steal_v a_o tree_n speak_v of_o another_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v a_o tree_n stand_v verba_fw-la accipienda_fw-la sunt_fw-la cum_fw-la effectu_fw-la â—_o cok._n rep._n l._n 4._o f._n 48._o ognel_n case_n litt._n com._n 183._o b._n 112._o b._n coke_n l._n 3.23_o ployd_v 197._o b._n 213._o c._n â—_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o man_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n beget_v the_o donee_n have_v a_o joint_a estate_n for_o the_o term_n of_o their_o life_n and_o yet_o they_o have_v several_a inheritance_n inasmuch_o as_o they_o can_v have_v a_o heir_n between_o they_o engender_v the_o law_n will_v that_o their_o estate_n be_v such_o as_o be_v reasonable_a according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o gift_n viz._n the_o heir_n which_o the_o one_o shall_v beget_v of_o his_o body_n by_o any_o of_o his_o wife_n and_o so_o of_o the_o other_o verba_fw-la aequivoca_fw-la &_o in_o dubie_n posita_fw-la intelliguntur_fw-la digniori_fw-la &_o potentiori_fw-la sensu_fw-la case_n coke_n l._n 6._o fol._n 20._o gregorie_n case_n secundum_fw-la excellentiam_fw-la as_o if_o the_o speech_n or_o writing_n be_v of_o i._o s._n general_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v of_o the_o father_n where_o the_o father_n and_o son_n be_v both_o of_o a_o name_n so_o if_o of_o two_o brother_n of_o one_o name_v it_o shall_v be_v intend_v of_o the_o elder_a for_o these_o be_v more_o worthy_a so_o where_o the_o statute_n of_o 4._o &_o 5._o phil._n &_o mar._n speak_v in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v of_o the_o four_o court_n at_o westminster_n because_o the_o king_n attorney_n it_o attendant_z there_o verba_fw-la relata_fw-la hoc_fw-la maxim_n operantur_fw-la per_fw-la referentiam_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o esse_fw-la videantur_fw-la b._n litt._n com._n 9_o b._n as_o if_o the_o father_n infeoff_v the_o son_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o son_n infeoff_v the_o father_n as_o full_o as_o the_o father_n enfeoff_v he_o by_o this_o the_o father_n have_v a_o fee-simple_n verba_fw-la chartarum_fw-la fortius_fw-la accipiuntur_fw-la contra_fw-la proferentem_fw-la as_o if_o two_o joynt-tenant_n grant_v a_o rent_n of_o 10_o s._n the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v a_o rent_n of_o 20_o s._n out_o of_o the_o land_n vnumquodque_fw-la dissolvitur_fw-la eo_fw-la ligamine_fw-la quo_fw-la ligatur_fw-la b._n litt._n 5_o h._n 7.33_o 4_o h._n 7.7_o b._n in_o a_o annuity_n grow_v by_o prescription_n rien_fw-fr arrear_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o this_o prescription_n be_v matter_n in_o fact_n but_o in_o a_o annuity_n by_o deed_n it_o be_v no_o good_a plea_n without_o show_v a_o acquittance_n vltima_fw-la voluntas_fw-la testatoris_fw-la perimplenda_fw-la est_fw-la secundum_fw-la veram_fw-la intentionem_fw-la b._n litt._n com._n 322._o a._n b._n if_o a_o man_n let_v land_n devisable_v to_o another_o for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n and_o devise_v the_o reversion_n by_o his_o testament_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n or_o in_o tail_n and_o die_v and_o after_o the_o tenant_n commit_v waste_v he_o to_o who_o the_o devise_n be_v make_v shall_v have_v write_v of_o waste_n although_o the_o tenant_n never_o atturn_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o the_o will_n of_o the_o devisor_n may_v be_v perform_v according_a to_o his_o intent_n and_o if_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o shall_v lie_v upon_o the_o attournment_n of_o the_o tenant_n then_o perchance_o the_o tenant_n will_v never_o attorn_a and_o then_o the_o will_n of_o the_o devisor_n shall_v never_o be_v perform_v and_o for_o this_o the_o devisee_fw-mi may_v distrain_v etc._n etc._n or_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n without_o attournment_n voluntas_fw-la testatoris_fw-la ambulatoria_fw-la est_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la case_n litt._n 112._o a._n b._n coke_n l._n 4._o f._n 60._o forse_n and_o hemling_n case_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n at_o divers_a time_n make_v divers_a devise_n and_o testament_n yet_o the_o last_o devise_n and_o will_n make_v by_o he_o shall_v stand_v and_o the_o other_o be_v void_a for_o the_o latter_a will_n do_v countermand_v the_o first_o volenti_fw-la non_fw-la fit_a injuria_fw-la 9_o pop._n 9_o as_o if_o lessee_n for_o twenty_o year_n accept_v another_o lease_n for_o ten_o year_n the_o first_o lease_n be_v void_a and_o go_v be_v the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o second_o be_v in_o law_n the_o surrender_n of_o the_o first_o and_o no_o wrong_n in_o the_o lessor_n utile_fw-la per_fw-la inutile_fw-la non_fw-la vitiatur_fw-la a._n litt._n come_v 227._o a._n if_o the_o jury_n give_v a_o verdict_n of_o the_o whole_a issue_n and_o of_o more_o etc._n etc._n that_o which_o be_v more_o be_v surplusage_n and_o shall_v not_o stay_v judgement_n vxor_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la suijuris_a sed_fw-la sub_fw-la potestate_fw-la viri_fw-la a._n litt._n come_v 112._o a._n and_o therefore_o during_o the_o coverture_n she_o be_v disable_v to_o contract_n with_o any_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o husband_n rule_n and_o principle_n of_o law_n law_n be_v a_o art_n of_o well_o order_v a_o civil_a society_n law_n be_v native_a or_o positive_a native_a be_v those_o law_n which_o be_v in_o we_o of_o themselves_o and_o therefore_o unchangeable_a and_o perpetual_a these_o be_v
life_n by_o dedi_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la this_o shall_v inure_v as_o a_o confimation_n in_o one_o thing_n all_o thing_n pursuant_n to_o be_v include_v 309._o 2_o r._n 2._o bar._n 309._o upon_o a_o grant_n of_o tree_n the_o grantee_n may_v come_v upon_o the_o land_n to_o cut_v they_o down_o and_o with_o his_o carriage_n carry_v they_o through_o the_o land_n 3.17_o 14_o h._n 8.1_o 10_o e._n 3.17_o and_o the_o vendee_fw-mi of_o all_o one_o fish_n in_o his_o pond_n may_v justify_v the_o come_n upon_o the_o bank_n to_o fish_n but_o not_o the_o dig_v of_o a_o trench_n to_o let_v out_o the_o water_n to_o take_v the_o fish_n for_o he_o may_v take_v they_o by_o net_n and_o other_o device_n but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o mean_n to_o take_v they_o he_o may_v dig_v a_o trench_n strong_a against_o he_o that_o do_v they_o b._n 2_o &_o 3._o p._n &_o m._n 140._o b._n 161._o b._n two_o tenant_n in_o common_a grant_v a_o rent_n of_o 20_o s._n the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v forty_o shilling_n but_o if_o they_o reserve_v twenty_o shilling_n upon_o a_o lease_n they_o shall_v have_v only_o one_o twenty_o shilling_n and_o therefore_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o qualify_v his_o own_o act_n as_o b._n 21_o h._n 7.23_o b._n if_o the_o obligee_n release_v his_o debt_n till_o michaelmas_n the_o debt_n be_v go_v for_o ever_o so_o a_o reversion_n of_o three_o acre_n of_o land_n be_v grant_v 339._o 18_o e._n 3.53_o 17_o eliz._n dy._n 339._o the_o tenant_n atturn_v for_o one_o it_o be_v a_o good_a atturnment_n for_o all_o the_o construction_n which_o otherwise_o law_n will_v make_v be_v alter_v by_o the_o party_n special_a agreement_n lessee_n for_o year_n be_v excuse_v for_o waste_n 55.56_o 40_o e._n 3.5_o perk_n 55.56_o if_o the_o house_n be_v blow_v down_o by_o sudden_a storm_n or_o tempest_n but_o in_o that_o case_n if_o he_o covenant_n to_o keep_v reparation_n a_o action_n of_o covenant_n lie_v against_o he_o special_a word_n as_o a_o lease_n reserve_v a_o rent_n b._n 27_o h._n 8.19_o 30_o h._n 8._o dy._n 42._o b._n the_o heir_n of_o the_o lessor_n after_o his_o death_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n otherwise_o if_o the_o lease_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o lessor_n surplusage_n of_o word_n a_o information_n upon_o a_o statute_n make_v such_o a_o day_n h._n 6_o e._n 6.84_o 9_o e._n 4.28_o h._n and_o the_o day_n be_v mistake_v be_v nought_o though_o he_o need_v not_o to_o have_v recite_v the_o day_n b._n 9_o el._n dy._n 255._o b._n a_o feign_a construction_n which_o we_o call_v a_o fiction_n in_o law_n be_v when_o in_o a_o similitudinary_a sort_n the_o law_n construeth_n a_o thing_n otherwise_o than_o it_o be_v in_o truth_n and_o be_v of_o the_o person_n thing_n action_n and_o the_o circumstance_n thereof_o time_n and_o place_n of_o the_o person_n thing_n do_v by_o another_o be_v as_o if_o they_o be_v do_v by_o one_o self_n 8.24_o 27._o h._n 8.24_o a_o promise_n to_o one_o wife_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o thing_n to_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o husband_n if_o the_o husband_n upon_o his_o come_n home_o agree_v and_o perform_v the_o consideration_n he_o may_v plead_v this_o promise_n as_o make_v to_o himself_o so_o if_o my_o servant_n sell_v my_o good_n and_o i_o agree_v i_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n suppose_v be_v buy_v of_o i_o of_o the_o thing_n we_o have_v these_o two_o rule_n a_o thing_n that_o come_v in_o lieu_n of_o another_o 4.1_o 18_o e._n 3._o rec_fw-la in_o val_n 26.48_o e._n 3_o 11.6_o h._n 4.1_o to_o be_v as_o if_o it_o be_v the_o same_o one_o shall_v recover_v in_o value_n against_o the_o heir_n upon_o the_o ancestor_n warranty_n land_n which_o the_o heir_n take_v in_o exchange_n for_o land_n descend_v a_o thing_n to_o be_v all_o one_o with_o that_o whereunto_o it_o do_v amount_v the_o maxim_n of_o a_o bastard_n eigne_v be_v that_o the_o mulier_fw-la puisne_n must_v make_v a_o entry_n upon_o he_o or_o else_o he_o gain_v the_o right_a yet_o a_o continual_a claim_n make_v by_o the_o mulier_fw-la puisue_n 7.1_o 14_o h._n 4.9_o 14_o h._n 8.13_o 5_o h._n 7.1_o destroy_v his_o right_n for_o it_o amount_v to_o a_o entry_n so_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o a_o release_n amount_v to_o a_o feoffment_n and_o therefore_o a_o thing_n that_o shall_v not_o be_v do_v to_o be_v as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o do_v 362._o 20_o el._n dyer_n 362.18_o el._n dyer_n 362._o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o a_o house_n with_o certain_a implement_n reserve_v a_o rent_n the_o executor_n after_o the_o testator_n death_n receive_v the_o rent_n yet_o it_o be_v no_o assett_n in_o their_o hand_n for_o the_o whole_a rent_n belong_v to_o the_o heir_n so_o of_o a_o thing_n do_v in_o a_o time_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o a_o man_n seize_v in_o fee_n let_v we_o for_o ten_o year_n 18._o 1_o e._n b._n br._n 18._o and_o after_o sell_v the_o land_n and_o take_v it_o back_o to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o then_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n let_v it_o for_o 20_o year_n reserve_v a_o rent_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n accept_v this_o rent_n during_o the_o first_o ten_o year_n by_o this_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v not_o affirm_v 563._o 21_o el._n 563._o for_o the_o acceptance_n of_o a_o rent_n before_o the_o lease_n begin_v and_o so_o before_o any_o rent_n be_v due_a be_v no_o acceptance_n at_o all_o to_o the_o circumstance_n of_o time_n these_o two_o rule_n pertain_v priority_n of_o time_n be_v imagine_v in_o thing_n do_v together_o one_o devise_v a_o term_n for_o year_n to_o his_o son_n 540._o 21_o el._n 540._o and_o that_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v it_o during_o the_o son_n minority_n this_o be_v first_o a_o devise_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o after_o to_o the_o son_n when_o he_o come_v of_o full_a age_n happen_v in_o a_o instant_n a_o mesualty_n descend_v to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n 4.21_o 11_o h._n 7.12_o 7_o h._n 46._o 9_o e._n 4.21_o though_o the_o mesualty_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o instant_n extinct_a yet_o the_o tenant_n shall_v pay_v relief_n if_o he_o be_v of_o full_a age_n or_o be_v in_o ward_n if_o he_o be_v within_o age_n viz._n where_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o knight_n service_n thing_n relate_v to_o a_o time_n long_o before_o be_v 6.7_o litt._n 92.36_o h._n 6.7_o as_o if_o they_o be_v do_v immediate_o from_o that_o time_n where_o the_o wife_n be_v endow_v by_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n land_n she_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o immediate_o from_o the_o husband_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o husband_n be_v a_o disseizor_n and_o the_o heir_n in_o by_o descent_n yet_o the_o disseizee_n may_v enter_v upon_o the_o wife_n these_o rule_n of_o common_a reason_n do_v many_o time_n cross_v and_o encounter_v one_o aenother_n which_o be_v the_o great_a difficulty_n that_o be_v find_v in_o the_o argue_v of_o case_n but_o to_o help_v this_o the_o general_a ground_n be_v according_a to_o the_o former_a rule_n that_o those_o prevail_v 8._o litt._n 110._o b._n 140._o b._n 32_o h._n 8._o that_o carry_v the_o more_o excellent_a and_o perfect_a reason_n with_o they_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n 9_o br._n gar_o 18.28_o e._n 3.20_o b._n br._n gar_o 17.35_o h._n 6.3_o 9_o el._n dy._n 264._o b._n 11_o h._n 7.9_o perk._n 41.13_o h._n 8.15.7_o h._n â—_o 9_o without_o name_v who_o life_n this_o shall_v be_v intend_v for_o his_o own_o life_n rule_n 74._o for_o else_o it_o be_v a_o wrong_n but_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v such_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n this_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n and_o for_o life_n of_o the_o grantee_n rule_n 86._o for_o it_o be_v strong_a against_o the_o grantor_n and_o most_o beneficial_a for_o the_o grantee_n finis_fw-la